1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:29,160 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt. 6 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:31,960 Speaker 2: Our colleague Noel is on an adventure. 7 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 3: And will be returning suit They called me Ben. We're 8 00:00:35,479 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 3: joined with our guest super producer, the one and only 9 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 3: g Nomes Griffin. 10 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 4: Most importantly are you. You are here? 11 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:45,800 Speaker 3: That makes this the stuff they don't want you to 12 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:50,239 Speaker 3: know and what may potentially be a two parter. This 13 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 3: is going to be a deep dive, folks, and thank 14 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 3: you for tuning in. We previously explored cults you've never 15 00:00:58,200 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 3: heard of, and in conversation you may remember, we noted 16 00:01:03,560 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 3: that many of those groups we mentioned could themselves be 17 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,399 Speaker 3: the subject of their own episode, entire or indeed a series. 18 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:15,399 Speaker 3: So we're continuing our exploration with one of the most 19 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:21,399 Speaker 3: infamous and dangerous cults in recent Japanese history. This is 20 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:24,040 Speaker 3: the story of what is now known as a left 21 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 3: better known in the West as am Shinrinkio. It's a 22 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,800 Speaker 3: story that we cannot tell without first telling the story 23 00:01:32,040 --> 00:01:36,039 Speaker 3: of its founder, who went by the name Shoko Asahara. 24 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 2: Oh yes, Oh yes, And the story has been talked 25 00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 2: about a whole bunch since the mid nineteen nineties, when 26 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 2: some of the major incidents that we're going to be 27 00:01:46,680 --> 00:01:50,720 Speaker 2: talking about occurred. Much of the reporting that at least 28 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 2: I've seen ben came out of the BBC and British 29 00:01:53,600 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 2: broadcasting companies, and much of that was translated from Japanese. We, however, 30 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 2: are not Japanese speakers, so many of the names places 31 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 2: and things like that, we're going to do our best 32 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 2: to pronounce correctly and spell. 33 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:14,680 Speaker 3: If pronunciation doesn't quite get us there with our fumbling 34 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 3: American tongues, which does sound like the name of an album. 35 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:21,280 Speaker 3: I don't know what kind of genre it would be met, 36 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 3: but I think we're onto something. 37 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:24,240 Speaker 4: Here's the deal, folks. 38 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 3: A lot of the context, as you just indicated Matt 39 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 3: gets missed in the West, so at the beginning of 40 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 3: this series, it is absolutely crucial to provide a little 41 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:43,359 Speaker 3: more context about Japan in general as a society, without exoticizing, 42 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 3: without othering, without you know, couldn't have fumbling around on 43 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:51,120 Speaker 3: Google or whatever. Please be aware of the following episodes 44 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 3: may not be appropriate for all listeners. We're going to 45 00:02:53,960 --> 00:03:02,520 Speaker 3: pause for a word from our sponsors. Here are the facts, 46 00:03:03,080 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 3: all right. We've heard this often in something that I 47 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:12,160 Speaker 3: think really bugs all of us, the exoticization of Asian 48 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 3: countries in the past and in the present day. Japan 49 00:03:16,360 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 3: is often called a land of contradiction. And that's true. 50 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:22,600 Speaker 3: But you know, the US is often called a land 51 00:03:22,639 --> 00:03:23,359 Speaker 3: of contradiction. 52 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 4: You know what I mean? 53 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:31,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, because of God and guns? That why? 54 00:03:31,880 --> 00:03:33,320 Speaker 4: Yeah, God of guns. 55 00:03:33,560 --> 00:03:41,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, a radically divergent interpretation of Christian ideology at times. Right, 56 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 3: this happens to a lot of countries. And look, of course, 57 00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:48,480 Speaker 3: every country is a special baby, every country is unique. 58 00:03:48,600 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 3: In the Japanese case, we could define the contradictions as 59 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 3: things like how it's home to some of the most 60 00:03:56,200 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 3: advanced electronics and robotics on the entire planet, but still 61 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:08,119 Speaker 3: holds this rigid, surreal dedication to older technology or older processes, 62 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:12,560 Speaker 3: especially in bureaucracy, like the facts machine or the stake 63 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:14,720 Speaker 3: you got to sign stuff with a little stamp. 64 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 2: Oh wow, Okay, so I didn't know that. Fax machines 65 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 2: are still a big. 66 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 4: Deal, dude. They're huge. 67 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 3: If we start if the podcasting doesn't work out. 68 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:26,360 Speaker 4: You know, you and I. 69 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:28,159 Speaker 3: Had nomes if you're in we're going to start a 70 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:29,680 Speaker 3: fax machine company in Japan. 71 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 2: No heck, yeah, this this whole email thing is really 72 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 2: taken off though, and they just feel like Japan's for 73 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:36,640 Speaker 2: maybe checking out. 74 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 3: Oh man, oh man, I've got some war stories to 75 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:44,120 Speaker 3: share with you off air. There's also, you know, the 76 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 3: fact that Japan is a world leader in a lot 77 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:55,200 Speaker 3: of aspects of environmental sustainability. Remember when we both found out, 78 00:04:55,279 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 3: gosh it was many years ago, we both found out 79 00:04:58,040 --> 00:05:02,279 Speaker 3: about the the ability to turn trash into plasma. 80 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 4: Do you remember that? 81 00:05:04,200 --> 00:05:09,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh, I cannot remember the name plasa something plasmosis, 82 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:14,400 Speaker 2: And it was incredible. You could just shoot plasma at 83 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:18,840 Speaker 2: any trash, literally any trash, and create building materials and 84 00:05:19,520 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 2: specific gases that would be helpful in other manufacturing, and 85 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 2: you literally turn trash into usable stuff. And for some 86 00:05:26,520 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 2: reason society said and not interested. 87 00:05:29,440 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, you guys didn't send the pitch to us via fax. 88 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:38,000 Speaker 3: But despite all these innovations, Japan still has some serious 89 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 3: environmental issues right the industries there can be nuts with packaging, 90 00:05:44,160 --> 00:05:48,599 Speaker 3: So that's another contradiction, a contradiction that we have to mention, 91 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:53,360 Speaker 3: we're ethically required to mention this is that while continually 92 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:57,520 Speaker 3: rated one of the overall safest countries on the current planet, 93 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:01,600 Speaker 3: this is a nation that's still struck with serious issues 94 00:06:02,200 --> 00:06:07,279 Speaker 3: within the justice system and particularly with sexual violence that 95 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 3: cannot be left un set. 96 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 2: Well, it's true. I noticed in documentaries about the subject 97 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:18,240 Speaker 2: we're going to be covering today, they continually talk about 98 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 2: this concept of social cohesion that at least existed in 99 00:06:22,320 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 2: Japan in the nineteen nineties. I would say it continues 100 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:28,479 Speaker 2: on today. And that just means to say that many 101 00:06:28,839 --> 00:06:33,520 Speaker 2: many folks in society there in Japan function similarly to 102 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 2: one another and have an outlook about the law, about rules, 103 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 2: about what people do and how they operate on a 104 00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:45,640 Speaker 2: daily basis. Yeah, and that's why the group we're going 105 00:06:45,680 --> 00:06:48,280 Speaker 2: to be talking about today was so interesting, because it's 106 00:06:48,880 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 2: a complete break from the norms of society, a purposeful 107 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 2: break from those norms. 108 00:06:54,680 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, well said, it's an interrogation of and rejection of, 109 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 3: a reaction to the established collective homogeneity right of a 110 00:07:07,440 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 3: society wherein and you always hear this reference. All my 111 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 3: Japanese friends say this to me pretty often. The nail 112 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 3: that stands out shall be hammered down. That's a very 113 00:07:20,280 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 3: real thing. And there's another there's another contradiction here when 114 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 3: we talk about religion and spirituality, which is something human 115 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:34,600 Speaker 3: beings still haven't quite gotten their heads around. Japan is 116 00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 3: often going to be portrayed as a secular, atheistic land, 117 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 3: but calling it that depends on how you define religion, 118 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:48,080 Speaker 3: and the religion definition is a little different in the West, right, 119 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 3: you know, you will know followers of any number of 120 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 3: religions here in the United States. 121 00:07:56,560 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 4: In Japan, there's more. 122 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:03,679 Speaker 3: Of a without sounding dismissive, there's almost more of a 123 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 3: Chipotle approach. Right, So I think, well, you know, like 124 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:11,320 Speaker 3: a buffet, like you mix and match the stuff you 125 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 3: like from belief systems. Okay, get a little avocado of Islam, 126 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 3: get a little you know, get get a side of 127 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:22,800 Speaker 3: lettuce from Shinto, put it together in your own spiritual burrito. 128 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 3: Whereas if how weird would it be? I'm sure we'll 129 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 3: get some emails about this, I hope we do. How 130 00:08:28,920 --> 00:08:31,080 Speaker 3: weird would it be for you to run into someone 131 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 3: in the Bible Belt and they tell you that they're 132 00:08:33,840 --> 00:08:35,559 Speaker 3: sort of a Buddhist Baptist. 133 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 4: Right. 134 00:08:38,080 --> 00:08:39,960 Speaker 3: I think that's a very interesting person. 135 00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:44,360 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, me too. I'm into it. Let's let's let's 136 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:48,200 Speaker 2: do more mix and mix and matches on spirituality. It 137 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:51,920 Speaker 2: reminds me of the Unitarian Universalist Church that my grandparents 138 00:08:51,960 --> 00:08:54,559 Speaker 2: were a part of, where you would go in one week, 139 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:57,760 Speaker 2: like go into church. But oh wait, we're learning about 140 00:08:57,800 --> 00:09:00,160 Speaker 2: Hinduism today. Okay, cool? Oh wait, we're reading for the 141 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:03,679 Speaker 2: Torah today. Oh wait next week? Wait? What? What what 142 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:04,719 Speaker 2: is going on? 143 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 3: I love the Unitarians, man, that's awesome. 144 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 4: Yeah. 145 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 2: Well, the concept of a personal philosophy on spirituality is 146 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 2: pretty compelling to me as a human, So I like it. 147 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think most people would. I think everybody kind 148 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 3: of has to address that on a personal level. I 149 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:33,640 Speaker 3: think that's a universal experience, a universal personal experience, universal 150 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 3: personal another album name. 151 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 2: But what I really want is just one guy with 152 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 2: a beard. It's going to tell me everything that I 153 00:09:41,160 --> 00:09:43,120 Speaker 2: need to know and what to do and how to 154 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:45,400 Speaker 2: live and where to live and who to talk to. 155 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:50,200 Speaker 3: Oh, I have some literature for you after this. It's 156 00:09:50,240 --> 00:09:54,800 Speaker 3: not it's not me though, it's another guy. So like, 157 00:09:54,880 --> 00:09:59,160 Speaker 3: all right, Japan does have talked about um Shinriko. In 158 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 3: the past, we've talked at length about different cults and 159 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:09,040 Speaker 3: cultic activities and the tactics, like how a cult is 160 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:12,680 Speaker 3: essentially best defined as a utility belt of tactics similar 161 00:10:12,760 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 3: to fascism. Japan has a lot of organizations that locals 162 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:22,320 Speaker 3: and outsiders would describe as cults. And again we're not 163 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 3: dunking on this country because the United States has a 164 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 3: lot of organizations that are in no way religious that 165 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:34,200 Speaker 3: could be defined as cults. In Japan, it often draws 166 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:40,440 Speaker 3: from the indigenous religious makeup like Shinto, right, which was 167 00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 3: still remains. Like when I go to Japan, I end 168 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:48,600 Speaker 3: up visiting holy sites of the Shinto religion and also 169 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:52,960 Speaker 3: holy sites of the Buddhist religion. Buddhism arrived in Japan 170 00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:58,080 Speaker 3: around the sixth century CE, and the interaction, again the 171 00:10:58,120 --> 00:11:03,280 Speaker 3: sort of vin diagramming on a personal and social level, 172 00:11:03,280 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 3: of these two religions greatly influenced Japanese society. So you'll 173 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,080 Speaker 3: find people who say they're not particularly religious, but they 174 00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:17,319 Speaker 3: do go to insert holy site here on insert significant 175 00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:17,959 Speaker 3: day here. 176 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, even if you have never fully paid attention 177 00:11:22,720 --> 00:11:27,160 Speaker 2: to the specifics about Japanese culture, you would likely have 178 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:31,079 Speaker 2: at least encountered some of the imagery, the architecture, the 179 00:11:33,160 --> 00:11:37,559 Speaker 2: vision of Shinto and the veneration of ancestors and some 180 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:39,600 Speaker 2: of the places like that you're talking about the holy sites. 181 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:44,120 Speaker 2: They just they end up proliferating throughout especially pop culture, 182 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:50,320 Speaker 2: as almost a touchstone of something either very I don't know, 183 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:52,199 Speaker 2: I was going to say very cool, but I think 184 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:54,480 Speaker 2: maybe that's my interpretation of it from when I was 185 00:11:54,480 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 2: a kid like, man, that's cool, whatever that is, that's cool, 186 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:01,480 Speaker 2: which you know, comes to like the obsession of comic 187 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:03,480 Speaker 2: books and some of the other things where you actually 188 00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:06,800 Speaker 2: see that imagery. Yes, I do think it's interesting how 189 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 2: that is that is a representation of religion, and you 190 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 2: maybe don't understand that when you're viewing it as an 191 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 2: outsider just looking in. 192 00:12:17,320 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 3: Right, especially from the American perspective or from the US perspective, 193 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:30,200 Speaker 3: I should say, the prioritization of a separation between church 194 00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 3: and state not quite the same thing in this culture. 195 00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:37,559 Speaker 3: I'd like to share an anecdote with one of my 196 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 3: old professors that I, as you know, I visited every 197 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:46,040 Speaker 3: few years or so. One time this guy said, look, 198 00:12:46,120 --> 00:12:50,280 Speaker 3: here's the deal. You'll be eating at like a corporate 199 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 3: food court, right, and you know, you've got the big 200 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 3: brand names, the fast food, the noodle shop, all all 201 00:12:56,360 --> 00:13:00,839 Speaker 3: that stuff. And you look around and in an especially 202 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:05,880 Speaker 3: prominent or prestigious place, boom, there's a shrine. 203 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:07,000 Speaker 4: There's a holy site. 204 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:09,760 Speaker 3: You next to the toborro, right next to the sbarro, 205 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:15,320 Speaker 3: you know, two meters from the McDonald's. And you might 206 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:21,559 Speaker 3: say this commodification is depressing what happened to humans, But 207 00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:25,280 Speaker 3: then again, in the exact same situation, you'll be eating 208 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:28,400 Speaker 3: at the same food court and boom, you see that 209 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:33,560 Speaker 3: shrine and you realize the existence of spirituality amid this 210 00:13:33,679 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 3: hubbub is inspiring. The past stays with us, even in 211 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 3: a country that evolves at such a breakneck pace. And 212 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 3: that's why what we would call diplomatically new age spiritual movements. 213 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:54,240 Speaker 4: Up until the nineteen nineties. 214 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:59,160 Speaker 3: Were very highly tolerated in Japan, and a lot relied 215 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:07,319 Speaker 3: upon interpretations of Shinto and Buddhist and Hindu belief systems, 216 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:12,920 Speaker 3: incorporating Christianity, aspects of Islam and Judaism as well. All 217 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:16,360 Speaker 3: the hits, all the big ones just sort of melded 218 00:14:16,440 --> 00:14:21,880 Speaker 3: together in people's personal explorations and the teachings of those 219 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:26,320 Speaker 3: people to their followers. So look, we've. 220 00:14:26,120 --> 00:14:27,840 Speaker 4: Seen it time and time again. 221 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:34,880 Speaker 3: You can easily correlate a rise in new spiritual movements 222 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:40,520 Speaker 3: or even cultic organizations to times of social unrest. Cults 223 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 3: exploded in the United States during the Great Depression, right, 224 00:14:44,800 --> 00:14:48,280 Speaker 3: cults exploded in the social unrest of the advot of 225 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 3: the Internet. And no country is an exception to this rule. 226 00:14:53,240 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and stuff went really bad as the turn of 227 00:14:56,600 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 2: the New Century was on its way. In the New millennium, 228 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:02,200 Speaker 2: that's when that's some stuff seems to really have gone 229 00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:04,520 Speaker 2: wrong with New Age spiritual movements. 230 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 4: Yes, yeah, I agree with you. 231 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 3: We know that in the past due to a number 232 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:18,160 Speaker 3: of variables, particularly the end of widespread emperor worship. You know, 233 00:15:18,200 --> 00:15:21,880 Speaker 3: that's like the final the final boss of ancestor worship 234 00:15:22,160 --> 00:15:27,240 Speaker 3: in parts of Japan leading through World War Two. After 235 00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 3: World War Two, there's a lot of Western influence. The 236 00:15:31,720 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 3: practice of Shinto is not banned, but it is abolished 237 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 3: as the state sponsored religion. 238 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:39,280 Speaker 4: You don't have to do it anymore. 239 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,920 Speaker 3: And because of that and the massive horrors of World 240 00:15:42,960 --> 00:15:45,840 Speaker 3: War two and the unrest, we see a boom of 241 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:51,880 Speaker 3: spiritual movements without this sort of to your point about homogeneity, 242 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:58,880 Speaker 3: Without this state sponsored Shinto prioritization, millions of people in 243 00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 3: the country experience a spiritual vacuum, and so naturally they 244 00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:07,480 Speaker 3: seek to fill that vacuum with something else. The West 245 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 3: is pushing heavy on the Japanese government for all kinds 246 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:14,200 Speaker 3: of things. One of those things is lifting censorship rules 247 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 3: on these new spiritual movements and then also allowing for 248 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:23,320 Speaker 3: these religious movements to have those tasty tax exemptions, which 249 00:16:23,360 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 3: I'm gonna say, Matt, I still think it's kind of 250 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:27,200 Speaker 3: beat me or Nomes. 251 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:29,880 Speaker 4: I still think it's kind of bull what. 252 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:33,480 Speaker 2: That's what it's all about, baby, The pursuit of tax 253 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 2: free stuff. That's the that's the dream. That's the post 254 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 2: World War two dream for every nation. Seriously, Well, we've 255 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 2: talked about this a little bit before the post World 256 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:51,520 Speaker 2: War two world for each individual country and what that 257 00:16:51,680 --> 00:16:56,600 Speaker 2: meant rebuilding whatever it is, the identity of individual countries 258 00:16:56,760 --> 00:16:58,440 Speaker 2: that because there was a lot of rebuilding that had 259 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 2: to be done, especially in Japan after you know, if 260 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:06,000 Speaker 2: you imagine the reputation hit that a country takes after 261 00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:10,159 Speaker 2: it's involved in something like that, you know, even the 262 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 2: United States went through its own cultural shift there in 263 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:18,160 Speaker 2: the nineteen forties and fifties, and this concept of what 264 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:22,240 Speaker 2: the dream of being a citizen of a particular country is, like, 265 00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:25,280 Speaker 2: what does it mean to be a citizen of this country? 266 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 2: What should I be? How should I live? 267 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 4: Right? 268 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 2: What should my work look like and my family look like? 269 00:17:30,800 --> 00:17:34,720 Speaker 2: And what goals should I be striving towards? All that 270 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:38,240 Speaker 2: stuff starts changing post World War Two? Yeah, yeah, yeah? 271 00:17:38,359 --> 00:17:42,000 Speaker 4: Who are we? Who am I in this miliu? You know? 272 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:46,160 Speaker 3: And for a lot of people, the answer is cults. Again, 273 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:51,640 Speaker 3: not to other any country. This is as common as 274 00:17:52,119 --> 00:17:54,679 Speaker 3: what's the most common magic, the gathering card, probably like 275 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:55,400 Speaker 3: a lands card. 276 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,040 Speaker 2: That's probably a goblet or something. I don't know, an island. 277 00:17:58,760 --> 00:17:59,439 Speaker 2: Who an island? 278 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,920 Speaker 3: Hey go, we'll go with islands. It's as common as 279 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:03,359 Speaker 3: an island. 280 00:18:04,040 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 4: Yeah. 281 00:18:04,280 --> 00:18:05,720 Speaker 2: Well, but I guess what I want? What I was 282 00:18:06,160 --> 00:18:08,320 Speaker 2: What I was getting at there, Ben, is that so 283 00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:16,320 Speaker 2: many people view themselves as kind of attempting to fit 284 00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:19,639 Speaker 2: the picture of the thing that society is kind of 285 00:18:19,640 --> 00:18:22,240 Speaker 2: reflecting back at them, right, And that that I think 286 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:26,800 Speaker 2: about baby boomers and my grandparents and my you know, 287 00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:29,119 Speaker 2: then up to my parents, and I think about how 288 00:18:29,160 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 2: people were trying to fit the mold of the thing, 289 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:34,800 Speaker 2: do the right things right for themselves and for their family. 290 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:39,680 Speaker 2: And I would say, these these alternate religious movements are 291 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:42,399 Speaker 2: it's just a way to not get stuck in that 292 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 2: same thing that especially young people are observing their parents, 293 00:18:46,600 --> 00:18:48,679 Speaker 2: like maybe getting caught in the trap of some of 294 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:49,680 Speaker 2: that stuff. 295 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:55,640 Speaker 3: Right, right, reacting to the expectations. Right, who what there's 296 00:18:55,640 --> 00:18:56,159 Speaker 3: a wave? 297 00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:57,480 Speaker 4: Right? Yes? 298 00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:00,879 Speaker 3: Am I just a meaningless part of the wave? 299 00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:03,520 Speaker 4: Am I a drop of water my own? Right? 300 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:07,080 Speaker 3: And that's why you know, this is very familiar to 301 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 3: folks in the United States who are notoriously individualistic. 302 00:19:13,160 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 4: Right, you could pick a what's that old joke? It's 303 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 4: a mean joke. 304 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,199 Speaker 3: But you can go up to so many people in 305 00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:25,200 Speaker 3: the United States and tell them the definition of narcissism 306 00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 3: and their first question and the dangers of narcissism, and 307 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:30,960 Speaker 3: their first question will be, yeah, but how do we 308 00:19:31,000 --> 00:19:31,800 Speaker 3: make that about me? 309 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:33,280 Speaker 4: Though? Right? 310 00:19:33,640 --> 00:19:36,679 Speaker 3: And that's a danger that's like a systemic flaw in 311 00:19:36,720 --> 00:19:40,160 Speaker 3: this society, but it has advantages. Anyway, fast forward, It's 312 00:19:40,240 --> 00:19:42,640 Speaker 3: the nineteen seventies nineteen. 313 00:19:42,280 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 4: Eighties World War two. 314 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:49,359 Speaker 3: The legacies and the horrors remain, obviously, but Japan is 315 00:19:49,400 --> 00:19:53,760 Speaker 3: on a massive upswing and society is moving on mass 316 00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:59,120 Speaker 3: towards the grand game of capitalism, materialistic pursuit. You better 317 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 3: get in the right unit, You better get the right job, 318 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 3: because that will set you for life. Also, here's when 319 00:20:05,960 --> 00:20:09,400 Speaker 3: you're supposed to marry. Here is when you are supposed 320 00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:15,119 Speaker 3: to have kids, and woe betide any nail that stands out. 321 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, and you better work your ass off, like the 322 00:20:19,160 --> 00:20:21,360 Speaker 2: for the entirety of the time that you're in school 323 00:20:21,400 --> 00:20:23,760 Speaker 2: to the entirety of the time that you get into 324 00:20:23,800 --> 00:20:27,200 Speaker 2: this corporate rat race. You work until you can work 325 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:29,000 Speaker 2: no more. And if what we talked about in a 326 00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:31,679 Speaker 2: previous episode, if your boss is going out for drinks, 327 00:20:31,800 --> 00:20:34,119 Speaker 2: you're going out for drinks and you're staying up until 328 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:37,119 Speaker 2: he's done or whatever, that that whole thing that we 329 00:20:37,160 --> 00:20:37,960 Speaker 2: talked about. 330 00:20:38,000 --> 00:20:40,960 Speaker 3: You better be back at work at seven yeah, because 331 00:20:41,040 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 3: you're at seven am, because you're. 332 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:44,040 Speaker 4: Supposed to be there. 333 00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:48,480 Speaker 3: And you know, in these since I have to go 334 00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:51,680 Speaker 3: to this country on a semi regular basis, I can 335 00:20:51,760 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 3: confirm some of that's loosening up, but it's still very 336 00:20:54,800 --> 00:20:59,200 Speaker 3: much exactly as you're describing. And if you A lot 337 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:03,880 Speaker 3: of people have almost kind of PTSD from this, because 338 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 3: if you make a mistake, it can be very difficult 339 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:12,680 Speaker 3: to repair that mistake, to repair your reputation. As Robert W. 340 00:21:12,840 --> 00:21:16,440 Speaker 3: Chambers would say, this is why there are so many 341 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:20,240 Speaker 3: people who feel left behind in the seventies and the eighties, 342 00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:25,080 Speaker 3: the disillusioned. You know, you're seeking, as all humans do, 343 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 3: a deeper meaning to the world in which you live. 344 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:31,360 Speaker 3: The big questions like the ones we asked Dan Bush earlier. 345 00:21:31,600 --> 00:21:33,840 Speaker 3: I mean, you can get you can graduate from the 346 00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:37,879 Speaker 3: top university. You can manage to move to Tokyo and 347 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 3: make a living. You marry right, you get a good job, 348 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 3: satisfy your ancestors, have an air. But then you look 349 00:21:44,560 --> 00:21:47,480 Speaker 3: around one day and you say, you know, why am 350 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:48,560 Speaker 3: I old? 351 00:21:48,680 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 4: Now? Why did I do all this stuff? What does 352 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:52,400 Speaker 4: it mean? 353 00:21:52,840 --> 00:21:57,720 Speaker 3: That's why people look for alternate explanations. That's why people 354 00:21:57,760 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 3: in this nation, in particular in Japan, start at this 355 00:22:01,800 --> 00:22:05,320 Speaker 3: point in time joining various new religious movements at an 356 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:11,480 Speaker 3: unprecedented pace. Recent estimates tell us there are no less 357 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:18,119 Speaker 3: than one hundred and eighty three thousand officially registered religions 358 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 3: in Japan. 359 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:24,119 Speaker 2: Whoa, oh, those delicious tax branks, o Ben. I'm just 360 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:28,880 Speaker 2: looking back to remember some of the major Japanese corporations 361 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:31,960 Speaker 2: that are having a heyday at this time. Corporations that 362 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:34,960 Speaker 2: have been around for a long time. If you think 363 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:40,320 Speaker 2: about I think it was Toyota. So Toyota Whi's been 364 00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:43,920 Speaker 2: around since like the thirties, right post war times, they 365 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:47,399 Speaker 2: start exporting cars to the US. This is like boom 366 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 2: time for Toyota. It's becoming one of the big names 367 00:22:51,600 --> 00:22:55,600 Speaker 2: in car manufacturing and purchasing well, especially in the United 368 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:59,119 Speaker 2: States and in western markets. Then you've also got things 369 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:04,400 Speaker 2: coming around in the eighties there like Nintendo coming around, Sony, 370 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:08,320 Speaker 2: you know, really giving birth to all kinds of new technology. 371 00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:10,160 Speaker 2: Like you talked about at the beginning of the show. There, 372 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:14,840 Speaker 2: Hitachi was a major player. It's just interesting just imagining 373 00:23:15,560 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 2: I mean, there's so many more, by the way, but 374 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:22,160 Speaker 2: you just imagine some of these huge corporate entities that 375 00:23:22,320 --> 00:23:26,880 Speaker 2: are also helping to get the corporate profits are crazy high, right, 376 00:23:27,040 --> 00:23:29,760 Speaker 2: And then you're imagining all these other organizations that are 377 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:33,719 Speaker 2: doing the tax thing that you're describing here, right, And 378 00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 2: I just see I just see this picture of people 379 00:23:37,320 --> 00:23:41,440 Speaker 2: trying to escape those big corporate settings to get to 380 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 2: a place that's a little more internal, maybe a little 381 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:48,639 Speaker 2: more again use words spiritual for that kind of stuff, 382 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 2: but just less stuffy. I would almost say. 383 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:57,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, the Zaibatsu, they're called the big companies that are 384 00:23:57,680 --> 00:24:03,160 Speaker 3: beyond the legislation of monopoly, right, vertically integrated, financially integrated, 385 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:06,480 Speaker 3: a touch in every industry. If I can build you 386 00:24:06,560 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 3: a car, let me build you a dishwasher, and hey, 387 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:11,959 Speaker 3: do you want some shoelacers that kind of stuff. 388 00:24:12,280 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, well that's very real. 389 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:16,320 Speaker 2: And you and think about the even just the dress 390 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 2: associated with a corporate environment like that, you know, the suits, 391 00:24:20,520 --> 00:24:24,239 Speaker 2: the dresses, the thing, the way you appear as you 392 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,320 Speaker 2: walk around, and then you look in the mirror. People 393 00:24:27,359 --> 00:24:29,520 Speaker 2: trying to get the heck away from that. And if 394 00:24:29,560 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 2: you know, if you've got an idea, you've got some 395 00:24:31,680 --> 00:24:35,080 Speaker 2: ideas rolling around, Hmmm, what if we packaged this as 396 00:24:35,119 --> 00:24:40,520 Speaker 2: a religion, you could you you could get people probably 397 00:24:40,680 --> 00:24:44,159 Speaker 2: to jump ship out of that corporate structure pretty easily. 398 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 4: One hundred percent. 399 00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:50,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, and well said on the dystopian side of that coin, 400 00:24:50,640 --> 00:24:51,640 Speaker 3: that yen would be. 401 00:24:51,840 --> 00:24:55,080 Speaker 4: Uh before we go to a break. I don't know 402 00:24:55,119 --> 00:24:55,639 Speaker 4: why it's. 403 00:24:55,560 --> 00:24:58,960 Speaker 3: Just occurred to me, but what's stopping these very big 404 00:24:59,000 --> 00:25:03,879 Speaker 3: companies from making their own religions. That'd be like, would 405 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:11,440 Speaker 3: you join the church the zayabots Zaibatsu church? Ah, if 406 00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:15,240 Speaker 3: they were like Mitsubishi is also a religion. 407 00:25:15,520 --> 00:25:18,080 Speaker 2: Look, I'm gonna draw parallel here, and that's not real, 408 00:25:18,320 --> 00:25:21,080 Speaker 2: but I feel it sometimes. All right, if you think 409 00:25:21,119 --> 00:25:27,239 Speaker 2: about the devotees of Sony or Microsoft, depending on the 410 00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 2: gaming system that you grew up with or that you 411 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:35,400 Speaker 2: currently play, and it's almost brand loyalty. But it goes 412 00:25:35,440 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 2: deeper than that, I think. Yeah, the Nintendo, the Nintendo people. 413 00:25:40,520 --> 00:25:41,760 Speaker 4: I mean, I don't. 414 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:45,399 Speaker 3: Know, it's prevalent in electronics and in automotives. 415 00:25:45,560 --> 00:25:47,080 Speaker 4: Is it not like the. 416 00:25:47,400 --> 00:25:48,360 Speaker 2: Ama Toyota boy? 417 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:50,439 Speaker 4: Right? Yeah? 418 00:25:50,480 --> 00:25:56,280 Speaker 3: And I've I actually did have an interesting conversation with 419 00:25:56,440 --> 00:25:59,760 Speaker 3: a girl I was dating whose father described them as 420 00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:01,600 Speaker 3: very very much a Nissan family. 421 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:03,080 Speaker 2: Interesting. 422 00:26:03,320 --> 00:26:05,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, he was super cool with me until we walked 423 00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:08,440 Speaker 3: out of his house and he saw my Ford. 424 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:13,080 Speaker 2: That is really interesting and that is a wow. That's 425 00:26:13,119 --> 00:26:17,679 Speaker 2: a thing. I know several friends, like families of friends 426 00:26:17,720 --> 00:26:20,640 Speaker 2: that are Honda folks and they will just always drive 427 00:26:20,680 --> 00:26:22,679 Speaker 2: a Honda. It doesn't matter what it is. It's a 428 00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:24,360 Speaker 2: Honda if it's in my garage. 429 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I think we're touching on something that could 430 00:26:28,440 --> 00:26:31,120 Speaker 3: be a really cool sci fi story in the future, 431 00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 3: while it's still science fiction. 432 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:35,560 Speaker 4: We also want to tell you. 433 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:38,359 Speaker 3: Before we go to a quick break that of those 434 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:44,959 Speaker 3: almost two hundred thousand officially registered religions in Japan only like, 435 00:26:44,960 --> 00:26:45,440 Speaker 3: they're not. 436 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:46,400 Speaker 4: All created equally. 437 00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:50,000 Speaker 3: In terms of size, only about two thousand are pretty 438 00:26:50,040 --> 00:26:54,800 Speaker 3: big in their own right. But if you math out 439 00:26:54,840 --> 00:26:57,359 Speaker 3: the math right and play with the demographics a little, 440 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:01,000 Speaker 3: what this teaches us is that something like ten to 441 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:06,720 Speaker 3: twenty percent of Japanese nationals are in some way connected 442 00:27:06,800 --> 00:27:10,960 Speaker 3: to what we would loosely describe as new religions. We'll 443 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:20,280 Speaker 3: pause here for a word from our sponsors, and we've returned, 444 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:25,960 Speaker 3: so again, before we dunk too hard on organizations that 445 00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:28,320 Speaker 3: can be called cults, we're being very careful with our 446 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 3: language here. It's important to know that the vast majority 447 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:33,960 Speaker 3: of these organizations are just what they say on the 448 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:37,800 Speaker 3: ten they're harmless, they're hopefully helpful to people on a 449 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:43,800 Speaker 3: spiritual level. They're ways of encountering, processing, understanding reality. They're 450 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:47,240 Speaker 3: countless gurus, you know, everywhere you can't throw a stone 451 00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:52,560 Speaker 3: without hitting a guru's compound. These days are an ikey guy, 452 00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:56,040 Speaker 3: if you like. In Japan, they come and go right 453 00:27:56,160 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 3: and maybe maybe their ideas esoteric or eccentric to some people, 454 00:28:02,359 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 3: but for their followers this is very important. So Japan, 455 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:10,000 Speaker 3: like any modern society, should they tolerate these groups. You know, 456 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:12,800 Speaker 3: go do your thing right. If you think the giraffe 457 00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:16,520 Speaker 3: is the final form of evolution, tally ho for you 458 00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 3: just don't hurt anybody. 459 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:20,879 Speaker 2: Well yeah, well, because you find groups coming out of 460 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:23,880 Speaker 2: Japan like Happy Science. Remember when we talked about them. 461 00:28:24,119 --> 00:28:25,160 Speaker 4: Yes, I love the name. 462 00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 2: It's such a beautiful it's a beautiful concept of an organization. 463 00:28:31,080 --> 00:28:34,159 Speaker 2: You got some venus stuff, throw that in there, you know, 464 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:37,359 Speaker 2: it's just it's really fun. It was fun. I remember 465 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,160 Speaker 2: when we covered that. It was really it was literally 466 00:28:40,240 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 2: a happy time to talk about that organization. 467 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:44,600 Speaker 4: All three of us are gritting. 468 00:28:44,840 --> 00:28:48,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, many describe it as a cult. Rio was 469 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:53,800 Speaker 2: his name, Rio who Okawa I think was the leader's name. 470 00:28:54,240 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 2: And you know, if you look at the guy and 471 00:28:56,320 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 2: he's always smiling and it's called Happy My gosh, I'm in. 472 00:29:01,280 --> 00:29:03,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, riojo Okawa. 473 00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:08,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, Institute for Research and Human Happiness, Sign me up. 474 00:29:08,600 --> 00:29:08,920 Speaker 2: Come on. 475 00:29:09,080 --> 00:29:12,240 Speaker 3: I mean it sounds scientific, says like there's work to 476 00:29:12,280 --> 00:29:16,280 Speaker 3: be done. There are probably pizza parties. I like, this 477 00:29:16,320 --> 00:29:20,880 Speaker 3: is a cool job. So we are taking time and 478 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:24,600 Speaker 3: making space to establish that the vast majority of these things, 479 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:29,040 Speaker 3: and these leaders and these self taught spiritual experts are 480 00:29:29,040 --> 00:29:29,960 Speaker 3: not bad people. 481 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:30,640 Speaker 4: Right. 482 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:36,040 Speaker 3: They are people with conviction, but spiritual conviction, not legal conviction. 483 00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:38,080 Speaker 4: And that'll be more later. 484 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:44,120 Speaker 3: Right from this milieu arrives on stage of fascinating a dangerous, 485 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:50,360 Speaker 3: frankly terrible guy who sees himself as a prophet and 486 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:54,640 Speaker 3: eventually goes by the name Shoko Asahara. But that's not 487 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 3: his original name. 488 00:29:57,520 --> 00:30:03,680 Speaker 2: No, I think you would pronounce his name Chizuo. Maybe 489 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:06,760 Speaker 2: I'm wrong? Is it? Is that a cha sound with 490 00:30:06,800 --> 00:30:10,920 Speaker 2: a ch? Chizuo Matsumoto. He was born on March second, 491 00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:15,840 Speaker 2: nineteen fifty five, and one of the main things you'll 492 00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 2: hear about him when he's reported on in a documentary 493 00:30:18,480 --> 00:30:21,600 Speaker 2: or stated about him is that he was partially blind 494 00:30:21,800 --> 00:30:25,480 Speaker 2: or mostly blind. Yeah, he had to go to a 495 00:30:25,480 --> 00:30:29,680 Speaker 2: special boarding school because of that condition, and he was 496 00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:31,880 Speaker 2: there until the age of six, and then he ended 497 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:34,920 Speaker 2: up graduating well, I guess it's graduating from high school 498 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:38,800 Speaker 2: or the upper level schools in nineteen seventy three. And 499 00:30:38,840 --> 00:30:40,840 Speaker 2: at that time he came out of a place called 500 00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:44,920 Speaker 2: the Kumamoto Prefecture. And I don't know where that is 501 00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:47,280 Speaker 2: in Japan, to be honest, ben. 502 00:30:47,640 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 4: No, no worries. 503 00:30:48,760 --> 00:30:51,520 Speaker 3: That's one of the places I have not been to. 504 00:30:52,120 --> 00:30:55,719 Speaker 3: It's in a central area of Japan, or it's a 505 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 3: prefecture in Kyusho. 506 00:30:57,720 --> 00:30:59,520 Speaker 4: And Kyusho, I should say. 507 00:30:59,760 --> 00:31:02,920 Speaker 3: If you picture Japan as kind of an elbow of 508 00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:06,640 Speaker 3: an archipelago, right, and Hokkaido, the most northern part is 509 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:09,000 Speaker 3: up where your hand is. If you raise your arm 510 00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:12,880 Speaker 3: and you know the elbow is kind of central Japan, 511 00:31:13,280 --> 00:31:15,280 Speaker 3: then Kushu Island is sort. 512 00:31:15,080 --> 00:31:18,280 Speaker 2: Of like armpittish Okay, wow, not an insult. 513 00:31:18,360 --> 00:31:21,480 Speaker 3: That's just to establish the geospatial. 514 00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:22,440 Speaker 2: Relationship, got it, Okay? 515 00:31:23,240 --> 00:31:24,800 Speaker 4: It my my. 516 00:31:25,000 --> 00:31:27,360 Speaker 2: The reason I'm wondering about that is just I wonder 517 00:31:28,080 --> 00:31:32,560 Speaker 2: what kind of the societal pressures. I wonder what it 518 00:31:32,640 --> 00:31:34,520 Speaker 2: was like to live in that area, right, to grow 519 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:37,920 Speaker 2: up as a kid, right, because I just don't know, 520 00:31:38,080 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 2: you know, I don't know. We don't know all of 521 00:31:39,680 --> 00:31:44,200 Speaker 2: his personal life stuff. Nobody's got a you know, a 522 00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:47,120 Speaker 2: full bio of this guy from a child going on? Right, 523 00:31:47,160 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 2: what are the major events in his life in these 524 00:31:49,400 --> 00:31:51,720 Speaker 2: some of these things that occurred. We know he was 525 00:31:52,840 --> 00:31:57,120 Speaker 2: facewood challenges right as he's growing up and probably learned 526 00:31:57,120 --> 00:31:59,880 Speaker 2: a lot of lessons as he's going through these schools. 527 00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:04,280 Speaker 2: And then finally he graduates and he applies for medical 528 00:32:04,280 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 2: school at Kumamoto University. Yeah, and like this is this 529 00:32:10,200 --> 00:32:14,200 Speaker 2: is formative time, right for somebody who is moving on 530 00:32:14,400 --> 00:32:17,120 Speaker 2: from a child to becoming an adult and they're going 531 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:19,479 Speaker 2: to further their studies. What happens to him? 532 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:19,720 Speaker 4: Then? 533 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, we have to we have to underline that point 534 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:27,680 Speaker 3: you made, Matt, because most of the information you will 535 00:32:27,800 --> 00:32:34,840 Speaker 3: find about chizu Wo Matsumoto's childhood comes from him and 536 00:32:35,000 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 3: comes from all followers. So it's very much an unreliable 537 00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:41,800 Speaker 3: narrator situation. But there's no escape in it, like you said, 538 00:32:42,000 --> 00:32:46,120 Speaker 3: especially in this society at the time. He is overcoming 539 00:32:46,280 --> 00:32:51,240 Speaker 3: tremendous challenges. He does not he does not pass the 540 00:32:51,560 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 3: entrance exams in Kumamoto University. He later moves to a 541 00:32:56,040 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 3: prep school in the big city where almost everybody wants 542 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:04,360 Speaker 3: to live, Tokyo, and he applies to Tokyo University again, 543 00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 3: looking to go pre med prestigious, very prestigious school, highly ambitious. 544 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:13,200 Speaker 3: It's a huge win if you get in there. 545 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:14,120 Speaker 4: He did not. 546 00:33:14,560 --> 00:33:17,880 Speaker 3: He doesn't get into either school, but he's not going 547 00:33:17,960 --> 00:33:20,640 Speaker 3: to let this keep him down. He maintains a deep 548 00:33:20,720 --> 00:33:26,280 Speaker 3: interest in medicine, especially what we'll call traditional medicine, acupuncture, 549 00:33:27,600 --> 00:33:33,160 Speaker 3: Chinese herbal remedies, pharmacology. He is an autodidact. He is 550 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:38,880 Speaker 3: self taught, and he eventually opens up his own traditional 551 00:33:38,960 --> 00:33:43,720 Speaker 3: Chinese medicine spot of pharmacy in Funabashi, Chiba, which is 552 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:45,280 Speaker 3: sort of like northeast of Tokyo. 553 00:33:45,640 --> 00:33:45,880 Speaker 5: Yep. 554 00:33:46,280 --> 00:33:49,800 Speaker 2: So we've got a picture here already of a young 555 00:33:49,920 --> 00:33:54,040 Speaker 2: ambitious man who is probably pretty intelligent but just can't 556 00:33:54,040 --> 00:33:57,960 Speaker 2: pass these entrance exams, already feeling a lot of resentment 557 00:33:58,160 --> 00:34:01,920 Speaker 2: against the establishment, you know, side that he wanted to 558 00:34:01,920 --> 00:34:04,040 Speaker 2: gain access to, but they wouldn't let him in. 559 00:34:04,720 --> 00:34:09,959 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, And like you articulated earlier, he is increasingly 560 00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:12,560 Speaker 3: feeling like one of those people left behind by this 561 00:34:12,640 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 3: breakneck system. But at this point in his life we 562 00:34:15,960 --> 00:34:19,919 Speaker 3: could consider him a fairly successful guy. He's overcome those 563 00:34:19,960 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 3: tremendous challenges. He's got his own business. He seems set 564 00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:27,320 Speaker 3: for a happy, long career. He's not locked into the 565 00:34:27,360 --> 00:34:31,360 Speaker 3: slavery of being a salaryman. He's essentially a faith healer. 566 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:32,360 Speaker 4: But also he's. 567 00:34:32,239 --> 00:34:35,240 Speaker 3: Got some romance going on. He marries a fellow student 568 00:34:35,320 --> 00:34:40,120 Speaker 3: from that prep school he visits in Tokyo, and things 569 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:44,960 Speaker 3: start to go sideways. In nineteen eighty two, he is 570 00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:49,680 Speaker 3: arrested by the authorities. They say, you're selling fake remedies, Bud. 571 00:34:50,040 --> 00:34:54,600 Speaker 3: Ultimately he's convicted for the term they use is selling 572 00:34:54,760 --> 00:34:59,040 Speaker 3: medicine without a license, the less diplomatic term is straight 573 00:34:59,120 --> 00:35:03,080 Speaker 3: up fraud and gets in massive trouble. He gets fined, 574 00:35:03,320 --> 00:35:06,600 Speaker 3: the fine really wallops, and his business goes bankrupt. 575 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,520 Speaker 2: YEP, this is a great time to talk about this 576 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:14,480 Speaker 2: practice of faith healing, laying on hands, all of these 577 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:16,360 Speaker 2: things we've talked about in the past. We have full episodes. 578 00:35:16,360 --> 00:35:17,480 Speaker 2: You go check them out right now. 579 00:35:17,719 --> 00:35:19,680 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, really dig those man. 580 00:35:19,800 --> 00:35:22,160 Speaker 3: Actually, oh yeah, there was a weird moment in those 581 00:35:22,200 --> 00:35:24,839 Speaker 3: where you know, I know, we're under something when we 582 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:28,920 Speaker 3: we counterintuitively start to support something that both of us 583 00:35:28,960 --> 00:35:32,760 Speaker 3: thought was just hogwash or Yeah, there was some point 584 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:37,120 Speaker 3: in the Faith Healing episode it was about placebo effects, yes, 585 00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:41,120 Speaker 3: where I remember thinking, I don't know, man, if it works, 586 00:35:41,160 --> 00:35:41,680 Speaker 3: it works. 587 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:47,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. Your mind can do incredible things with your body 588 00:35:47,239 --> 00:35:52,480 Speaker 2: when it comes to like rejuvenating yourself based sometimes on 589 00:35:52,560 --> 00:35:56,440 Speaker 2: your belief that you are being rejuvenated, which is intense. 590 00:35:56,640 --> 00:36:00,000 Speaker 2: And you know, we also talked about the connection between 591 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:04,080 Speaker 2: certain parts of your brain and the chemicals and hormones 592 00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:06,160 Speaker 2: and stuff that they release, and how that can actually 593 00:36:06,239 --> 00:36:09,799 Speaker 2: affect your body in positive ways. So some of this 594 00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:13,880 Speaker 2: stuff isn't completely bunk. And when we talk about the 595 00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:17,480 Speaker 2: individual human beings that are attempting to sell those services 596 00:36:17,520 --> 00:36:20,200 Speaker 2: and those goods, you know, it's really tough to get 597 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 2: into the mind of an individual and say, oh, does 598 00:36:22,480 --> 00:36:26,760 Speaker 2: this person just like know that they're selling water that's 599 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:29,160 Speaker 2: not actually wholly. 600 00:36:28,400 --> 00:36:30,959 Speaker 4: Its activated water? Yeah, But. 601 00:36:32,880 --> 00:36:36,160 Speaker 2: Or do they fully truly believe that this water has 602 00:36:36,200 --> 00:36:40,360 Speaker 2: healing properties? And if they do, then it it's a 603 00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:43,800 Speaker 2: whole different thing to I think, to me, at least, 604 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:49,080 Speaker 2: when I imagine the reasons people are doing things right. 605 00:36:49,280 --> 00:36:52,799 Speaker 2: But there is the con man aspect that flows through 606 00:36:52,800 --> 00:36:55,560 Speaker 2: all of it, and that is the fact that you 607 00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:58,840 Speaker 2: know you're doing something that's getting over on somebody else 608 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:00,279 Speaker 2: simply for monetary gain. 609 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:05,720 Speaker 3: Right, what are your intentions monetary gain or influence over people? 610 00:37:05,880 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 4: Right? 611 00:37:06,120 --> 00:37:09,239 Speaker 3: That's when it gets real gnarly. And I think that 612 00:37:09,360 --> 00:37:11,960 Speaker 3: is so well put man, And it's important to remember 613 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:17,080 Speaker 3: that people can be perhaps scientifically mistaken, without being jerks 614 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:19,479 Speaker 3: or without being pills, you know what I mean. They 615 00:37:19,600 --> 00:37:22,560 Speaker 3: really are trying to help. And so it's I think 616 00:37:23,840 --> 00:37:28,000 Speaker 3: it's something that irritates you and me and hopefully all 617 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:32,680 Speaker 3: of us listening at home when folks who consider themselves 618 00:37:32,760 --> 00:37:39,320 Speaker 3: skeptics are incredibly militaristic and over zealously dismissive of people 619 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:41,399 Speaker 3: who are trying their best, you know what I mean, 620 00:37:41,480 --> 00:37:44,840 Speaker 3: even if you don't agree, if they're not harming folks, 621 00:37:44,920 --> 00:37:47,439 Speaker 3: just like the government of Japan said, then do as 622 00:37:47,440 --> 00:37:48,240 Speaker 3: thou wilt. 623 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:54,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I almost want. We're about to talk about 624 00:37:54,719 --> 00:38:00,480 Speaker 2: the organization, right, about the religion part that this person, 625 00:38:00,600 --> 00:38:03,239 Speaker 2: this individual gets into. And I would just I think 626 00:38:03,560 --> 00:38:06,040 Speaker 2: this is a good place to say it. Even in 627 00:38:06,040 --> 00:38:11,799 Speaker 2: interviews that were conducted in the late twenty teens in 628 00:38:11,840 --> 00:38:16,239 Speaker 2: the early twenty twenties of individual followers who at one 629 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:18,960 Speaker 2: point were a part of this organization. They still maintain 630 00:38:20,120 --> 00:38:23,920 Speaker 2: their time in this organization was one of, if not 631 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:29,520 Speaker 2: the best portions of their life from a spiritual perspective, 632 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:33,600 Speaker 2: from a growth perspective. So before we even get into 633 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:37,960 Speaker 2: any of it, there's positivity to be found in most 634 00:38:37,960 --> 00:38:39,719 Speaker 2: things that we would look at and go. 635 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:45,960 Speaker 3: Ooh yeah, yeah. We would go why is your diet 636 00:38:46,080 --> 00:38:48,120 Speaker 3: like that? And they would say, oh no, it works 637 00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:50,520 Speaker 3: for me, I dig it. And a lot of these 638 00:38:50,920 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 3: folks that you could be tricky to call them survivors 639 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:57,799 Speaker 3: of this movement, but a lot of them continue those 640 00:38:57,840 --> 00:39:02,920 Speaker 3: practices today under different name and are by the way, 641 00:39:02,960 --> 00:39:05,080 Speaker 3: I think we should say this now too. We'll reiterate 642 00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:07,360 Speaker 3: at the end of the series. They are not criminals, 643 00:39:07,800 --> 00:39:10,520 Speaker 3: oh in any way, right, just it's kind of like 644 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 3: the argument with Christianity, Right, you meet someone who is 645 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:17,839 Speaker 3: a Christian, that doesn't mean they're part of the inquisition 646 00:39:18,280 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 3: that the Spaniards did, you know, can't really put that 647 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:22,000 Speaker 3: on them. 648 00:39:22,719 --> 00:39:30,319 Speaker 2: But we're going to talk about the the legal overwatch. 649 00:39:30,480 --> 00:39:35,560 Speaker 2: Let's say, of some can you there's a little tease, 650 00:39:35,760 --> 00:39:38,799 Speaker 2: But can you imagine if everybody who is a part 651 00:39:38,840 --> 00:39:41,319 Speaker 2: of one of the world's major religions or all of 652 00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:44,839 Speaker 2: the major religions because of past atrocities had the same 653 00:39:44,920 --> 00:39:48,160 Speaker 2: kind of like checkups and surveillance. 654 00:39:48,400 --> 00:39:49,200 Speaker 4: At that level. 655 00:39:49,360 --> 00:39:53,200 Speaker 3: Oh buddy, yeah, man, that's crazy and okay, So let's 656 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:56,800 Speaker 3: let's set the stage for the providence the origin story 657 00:39:56,800 --> 00:39:59,600 Speaker 3: of a man who has not yet come to call 658 00:39:59,640 --> 00:40:04,359 Speaker 3: himself Shoko Asahara. He joins around the time he's having 659 00:40:04,360 --> 00:40:06,920 Speaker 3: these legal troubles a little bit before. He is a 660 00:40:07,040 --> 00:40:11,879 Speaker 3: member of a new spiritual movement called Alanshu, and this 661 00:40:12,040 --> 00:40:17,360 Speaker 3: combines elements of Hinduism and Buddhism. Again pretty common, not 662 00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:21,680 Speaker 3: particularly unusual for a movement of its sort in Japanese culture. 663 00:40:21,800 --> 00:40:24,799 Speaker 3: At this time, people are all in search for those 664 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 3: deeper truths unless you're really out there folks, you know, 665 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:32,640 Speaker 3: in your neighborhood, your coworker's casual friends. If it ever 666 00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:35,480 Speaker 3: comes up, they're gonna kind of talk to you about 667 00:40:35,480 --> 00:40:39,080 Speaker 3: it in a positive way, like a hobby, even if 668 00:40:39,080 --> 00:40:41,239 Speaker 3: they're not into it. It's kind of like if you 669 00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:47,560 Speaker 3: met somebody who was super duper into what's an unproblematic. 670 00:40:46,800 --> 00:40:50,319 Speaker 2: Hobby, magic the gathering, duper to. 671 00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:55,799 Speaker 3: Magic the gathering or collectible card games, and then you think, okay, yeah, 672 00:40:55,840 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 3: that's just my pal. That's that's what they do on 673 00:40:58,440 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 3: the weekends, and sometimes they take off work because there's 674 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 3: a magic tournament. 675 00:41:03,360 --> 00:41:05,600 Speaker 2: Just because the planes Walkers are really important to them 676 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:07,040 Speaker 2: doesn't mean they're a weirdo. 677 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:10,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, we're just gonna move the meeting because the final 678 00:41:10,239 --> 00:41:17,200 Speaker 3: Fantasy iteration came out. We didn't Those cards do look sick. 679 00:41:18,080 --> 00:41:23,040 Speaker 3: So this is the issue for this guy, who again 680 00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:28,320 Speaker 3: is still going by the name Matsumoto. He doesn't find 681 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:33,840 Speaker 3: the current combinations of belief in agon shoot will be 682 00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:37,880 Speaker 3: interesting right or to really get the job done, and 683 00:41:38,239 --> 00:41:41,160 Speaker 3: they can't carry him through the pain, the trauma, the 684 00:41:41,200 --> 00:41:43,840 Speaker 3: social embarrassment, legal woes, so. 685 00:41:44,080 --> 00:41:46,960 Speaker 2: It doesn't push him to that place where he finds 686 00:41:47,200 --> 00:41:50,360 Speaker 2: the next set of actions he needs to take right. Yeah, 687 00:41:50,480 --> 00:41:52,440 Speaker 2: to me, that's what it. In a lot of ways, 688 00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:57,080 Speaker 2: like we rely on society or a loved one, a teacher, 689 00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:01,319 Speaker 2: you know, a mentor of sorts to get us where 690 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:03,200 Speaker 2: we're going, and sometimes that can just be a set 691 00:42:03,200 --> 00:42:06,440 Speaker 2: of beliefs that kind of lets you know, Okay, my 692 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:08,680 Speaker 2: in order of operations of what I need to be 693 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:12,799 Speaker 2: doing in life. This this thing lets me know that's 694 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:15,279 Speaker 2: my next step. But he didn't find that there, right, 695 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:19,160 Speaker 2: and and but what what does he decide to do? 696 00:42:19,640 --> 00:42:22,960 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, yeah, he didn't find the metaphysical signposts, the 697 00:42:23,000 --> 00:42:27,640 Speaker 3: guided guardians. So he says, I'll be the change. I'm 698 00:42:27,680 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 3: going to do it myself. There's a better way to 699 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:33,920 Speaker 3: figure this out, and I am the man for the job. 700 00:42:34,040 --> 00:42:39,440 Speaker 3: I'm establishing my own spiritual movement, my own spiritual movement. 701 00:42:40,160 --> 00:42:43,399 Speaker 3: I am going to call it am Shinsen no Kai, 702 00:42:43,760 --> 00:42:47,160 Speaker 3: which will later become known to critics and devotees alike 703 00:42:47,280 --> 00:42:53,120 Speaker 3: as am Shinrikyo or in English something like Ohm Supreme Truth. 704 00:42:54,040 --> 00:42:54,360 Speaker 4: Whoa. 705 00:42:55,120 --> 00:42:57,279 Speaker 2: And with that, let's take a quick break here word 706 00:42:57,280 --> 00:42:59,479 Speaker 2: from our sponsors. We'll be back soon. 707 00:43:05,400 --> 00:43:07,080 Speaker 4: Here's where it gets crazy. 708 00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:10,840 Speaker 3: He doesn't just figure this out right, it is apartment 709 00:43:11,120 --> 00:43:14,120 Speaker 3: and stay in his apartment. He doesn't get a job 710 00:43:14,200 --> 00:43:17,239 Speaker 3: at the Coombini or anything. He hits the street. He's 711 00:43:17,280 --> 00:43:22,239 Speaker 3: out there, you know, putting his h what well, we 712 00:43:22,320 --> 00:43:24,680 Speaker 3: used to say, okay, well he's out on the streets, 713 00:43:24,680 --> 00:43:26,799 Speaker 3: and I can't remember the cool English phrase for it, 714 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:30,880 Speaker 3: but he's handing out pamphlets. He's proselytized as street corners. 715 00:43:30,920 --> 00:43:33,440 Speaker 3: He's like, you know what you need to do? Learn 716 00:43:33,600 --> 00:43:36,400 Speaker 3: yoga with me. Also, here's some gen z. 717 00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:40,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, did you see that picture of him that 718 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:48,239 Speaker 2: got circulated early early on where it's allegedly him meditating 719 00:43:48,400 --> 00:43:51,640 Speaker 2: and then floating off of the ground in his you know, 720 00:43:51,640 --> 00:43:55,319 Speaker 2: the cross legged stance that you see in meditation. There's 721 00:43:55,360 --> 00:43:57,720 Speaker 2: this one where there's a he's got a real grimace 722 00:43:57,760 --> 00:44:02,000 Speaker 2: on his face and he's floating. It looks like, which 723 00:44:02,040 --> 00:44:05,560 Speaker 2: you know, to my mind, it's like he did a 724 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:07,880 Speaker 2: really hard jump move and then got into the position 725 00:44:07,960 --> 00:44:08,960 Speaker 2: in good photos. 726 00:44:09,760 --> 00:44:11,279 Speaker 4: Yeah, that also feels like. 727 00:44:13,719 --> 00:44:17,720 Speaker 3: You're entering the land of con artistry at some point, 728 00:44:17,840 --> 00:44:22,080 Speaker 3: you know what I mean. This works, though, Whatever he's doing, 729 00:44:23,080 --> 00:44:29,240 Speaker 3: whatever spectacles he's creating in his evangelical approaches, it works. 730 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:32,279 Speaker 3: He starts to get more and more followers who say, hey, 731 00:44:32,320 --> 00:44:36,640 Speaker 3: I'm disillusioned too by the frantic materialism. I actually don't 732 00:44:36,719 --> 00:44:39,759 Speaker 3: want to work all the time. I kind of miss 733 00:44:39,880 --> 00:44:44,440 Speaker 3: seeing my spouse, which will be funny later in an 734 00:44:44,440 --> 00:44:47,960 Speaker 3: evil way, And so they join up. They start following 735 00:44:48,000 --> 00:44:52,000 Speaker 3: this guy. Now, at first, they're not starting a commune. Immediately, 736 00:44:52,800 --> 00:44:56,280 Speaker 3: they're buying his literature, they're listening to him, they're telling 737 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:59,919 Speaker 3: other people about him. By nineteen eighty four, this guy 738 00:45:00,080 --> 00:45:04,040 Speaker 3: has a large enough following and therefore funding to support 739 00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:07,640 Speaker 3: the creation of the ALM Spiritual Academy. And it's right 740 00:45:07,680 --> 00:45:11,279 Speaker 3: in downtown Tokyo, which sounds impressive until you realize that 741 00:45:11,400 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 3: Tokyo is so freaking big that it has multiple downtowns. 742 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 3: Oh wow, one of the downtown Tokyos. 743 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:22,319 Speaker 2: You know, I've never again, I've never been there, so 744 00:45:22,400 --> 00:45:24,680 Speaker 2: I don't know what that looks like and feels like. 745 00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:27,960 Speaker 2: Ben How just for anybody who hasn't been to Tokyo, how 746 00:45:27,960 --> 00:45:30,600 Speaker 2: would you compare it to being somewhere near the center 747 00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:31,279 Speaker 2: of Manhattan. 748 00:45:32,719 --> 00:45:37,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, maybe one way to describe Tokyo would be to say, 749 00:45:37,480 --> 00:45:44,360 Speaker 3: imagine several New York cities all just scrunched together and 750 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:49,920 Speaker 3: each being unique, having their own sort of reputation, and 751 00:45:50,320 --> 00:45:52,760 Speaker 3: similar to New York an exception here in the west. 752 00:45:53,400 --> 00:45:59,239 Speaker 3: Tokyo has amazing public transit, so you really can get anywhere. 753 00:45:59,600 --> 00:46:06,200 Speaker 3: It can be confusing, but yeah, New York City is Checkers. 754 00:46:06,640 --> 00:46:11,719 Speaker 3: Tokyo is chess. Wow, Okay, we're in terms of like complexity. 755 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:15,680 Speaker 3: I guess that's not the perfect analogy, but here's the 756 00:46:15,680 --> 00:46:20,680 Speaker 3: best way to put it. Imagine if one fourth of 757 00:46:20,760 --> 00:46:24,840 Speaker 3: the US population all lived in the New York metro area, 758 00:46:25,520 --> 00:46:29,640 Speaker 3: one fourth of the population roughly of Japan lives in 759 00:46:29,680 --> 00:46:31,000 Speaker 3: the Tokyo metro area. 760 00:46:31,680 --> 00:46:33,960 Speaker 4: Wow. Yeah, yeah, So. 761 00:46:34,000 --> 00:46:36,680 Speaker 3: Shout out to anybody who's anxiety just kicked up a notch. 762 00:46:37,200 --> 00:46:41,719 Speaker 2: Yeah. Seriously, here in Atlanta, I'm imagining, you know, someone 763 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:45,760 Speaker 2: saying downtown but then referring to like Buckhead or something, 764 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:50,000 Speaker 2: but also maybe referring to Litll five points or as 765 00:46:50,000 --> 00:46:53,560 Speaker 2: a downtown, or you know, specific areas that are bustling 766 00:46:53,680 --> 00:46:59,040 Speaker 2: but aren't necessarily the same thing as the major downtown area. 767 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:00,520 Speaker 4: Right like the Epicenter, etc. 768 00:47:01,800 --> 00:47:06,040 Speaker 5: My mom, this is so funny that you're talking about 769 00:47:06,080 --> 00:47:10,640 Speaker 5: different downtowns and like what that could mean. And my 770 00:47:10,800 --> 00:47:13,680 Speaker 5: mom the other day lives like five minutes away from me. 771 00:47:13,840 --> 00:47:16,719 Speaker 5: I'm in like south to cab East Atlanta village. She 772 00:47:16,840 --> 00:47:19,840 Speaker 5: lives over in Ormwood Park, which is like very Obviously, 773 00:47:19,880 --> 00:47:22,120 Speaker 5: if you're in Atlanta, you probably know the neighborhoods, and 774 00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:26,440 Speaker 5: if you're not that's so specific. But she literally was like, yeah, 775 00:47:26,520 --> 00:47:29,799 Speaker 5: I was walking over to downtown Glenwood Park the other 776 00:47:29,880 --> 00:47:32,640 Speaker 5: day and I said, that's not a thing. What are 777 00:47:32,640 --> 00:47:35,320 Speaker 5: you talking about? She goes, but did you know what 778 00:47:35,360 --> 00:47:37,200 Speaker 5: I was talking about, like where all the shops and 779 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:40,200 Speaker 5: the Genny's ice cream is over there? And I said so, 780 00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:42,680 Speaker 5: like yes, but I'm a little mad that you called 781 00:47:42,719 --> 00:47:45,839 Speaker 5: it downtown Glenwood Park. That's not a thing. She goes, Yeah, 782 00:47:45,880 --> 00:47:48,680 Speaker 5: there's also a downtown East Atlanta Village And I'm like, 783 00:47:48,719 --> 00:47:52,280 Speaker 5: I think that people just call that East Atlanta Village 784 00:47:52,360 --> 00:47:55,000 Speaker 5: and like the general area is East Atlanta. But she's like, 785 00:47:55,400 --> 00:47:59,040 Speaker 5: every neighborhood can have a downtown. And I'm like, Ormwood Park, 786 00:47:59,080 --> 00:48:03,680 Speaker 5: where you lived, not have a downtown. Girl, Grant Park, 787 00:48:03,719 --> 00:48:08,440 Speaker 5: I would not say has a downtown, but it's not 788 00:48:08,560 --> 00:48:09,640 Speaker 5: a downtown. 789 00:48:10,800 --> 00:48:13,480 Speaker 3: It's the Zebra downtown, I guess, or the draft since 790 00:48:13,480 --> 00:48:14,880 Speaker 3: we're Richard, that's a great point. 791 00:48:15,000 --> 00:48:17,520 Speaker 5: Yeah, anyway, that was like I was like, that's so 792 00:48:17,560 --> 00:48:20,160 Speaker 5: funny that that's coming up anyway, So I just wanted 793 00:48:20,160 --> 00:48:21,840 Speaker 5: to share that you. 794 00:48:22,360 --> 00:48:23,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, thank you. 795 00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:26,440 Speaker 3: We'd love to hear your downtown's as well, folks. And 796 00:48:26,440 --> 00:48:30,399 Speaker 3: and you've inspired us here. How far can we take this? 797 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:33,400 Speaker 3: Maybe I can pick a room in my house and 798 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 3: start calling it the downtown. 799 00:48:35,840 --> 00:48:37,200 Speaker 2: I'm going to town. 800 00:48:37,480 --> 00:48:41,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, kitchen room, it's. 801 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:41,760 Speaker 2: Just my basement. 802 00:48:42,560 --> 00:48:44,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, well your basement was pretty sick man. 803 00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:46,520 Speaker 2: Honestly, that's going downtown. 804 00:48:48,239 --> 00:48:50,439 Speaker 3: From what they used to say on that video game 805 00:48:50,600 --> 00:48:56,600 Speaker 3: from downtown, that's NBA, NBA jam, NBA jam, He's on fire. 806 00:48:57,320 --> 00:49:01,640 Speaker 3: So uh yes, So maybe downtown is a matter of 807 00:49:01,640 --> 00:49:06,360 Speaker 3: your own perspective, as a GNOME's mom so beautifully pointed 808 00:49:06,400 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 3: out there. 809 00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:08,319 Speaker 4: Thank you for that. 810 00:49:09,400 --> 00:49:13,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, so the idea without getting too far aside into 811 00:49:15,000 --> 00:49:20,279 Speaker 3: Japanese geography here or urban centers, typically people who live 812 00:49:20,320 --> 00:49:24,439 Speaker 3: in that area are maybe not gonna say downtown. They're 813 00:49:24,440 --> 00:49:28,319 Speaker 3: gonna say the specific area they're talking about, like the 814 00:49:28,440 --> 00:49:35,560 Speaker 3: notorious Shinjuku or something. Shinjuku is where you see a 815 00:49:35,600 --> 00:49:39,080 Speaker 3: lot of tourists who enjoy partying. 816 00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:43,680 Speaker 2: Oh, I don't know what that means, often in a 817 00:49:43,800 --> 00:49:45,800 Speaker 2: legal way, but not always. 818 00:49:46,200 --> 00:49:50,520 Speaker 3: Okay, that's like, you know, that's that's where you'll see 819 00:49:50,560 --> 00:49:54,200 Speaker 3: a lot of Westerners drinking sketchy bars. 820 00:49:54,400 --> 00:49:55,600 Speaker 4: That it's there's a. 821 00:49:55,560 --> 00:50:00,440 Speaker 3: Big uh, there's big sex trade. There's some organized crime 822 00:50:00,760 --> 00:50:05,440 Speaker 3: kind of things, but still very much safer than a 823 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:07,920 Speaker 3: lot of places in the United States. 824 00:50:08,280 --> 00:50:09,080 Speaker 2: But cost leon. 825 00:50:10,200 --> 00:50:10,920 Speaker 4: Yes, it is. 826 00:50:10,880 --> 00:50:15,480 Speaker 3: Safer than the neighborhood of our old office, by a 827 00:50:15,640 --> 00:50:19,239 Speaker 3: country mile, by a long, long way. I didn't tell 828 00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:24,680 Speaker 3: you the Yams guy is back, oh, a few days ago. 829 00:50:25,400 --> 00:50:27,359 Speaker 3: I guess he must have just gotten released. But there 830 00:50:27,400 --> 00:50:31,240 Speaker 3: was a guy who is speaking of specific references, Matt Nomes, 831 00:50:31,280 --> 00:50:35,399 Speaker 3: there was a guy who disappeared a few years back 832 00:50:35,400 --> 00:50:40,560 Speaker 3: in the neighborhood, and he was locally famous to my 833 00:50:40,680 --> 00:50:44,840 Speaker 3: neighbors and myself because for some reason, in the wee 834 00:50:44,920 --> 00:50:47,640 Speaker 3: hours of the night, you would just hear him yelling 835 00:50:48,320 --> 00:50:51,840 Speaker 3: about Yams. He would just be running around, and it 836 00:50:51,920 --> 00:50:55,839 Speaker 3: was always the same guy, and he was just going Yaams, 837 00:50:56,400 --> 00:50:59,600 Speaker 3: sometimes as a question, sometimes as a statement. 838 00:51:00,080 --> 00:51:03,160 Speaker 2: But he's back, Baby's back, baby Yam. 839 00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:08,560 Speaker 3: Time, he's on fire, He's on Yam. Anyway, we've diverged. 840 00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:12,600 Speaker 3: Tokyo has, of course, like any other large population, it 841 00:51:12,680 --> 00:51:17,560 Speaker 3: has its share of esoterics, eccentrics, characters. This guy who's 842 00:51:17,600 --> 00:51:20,920 Speaker 3: not yet calling himself as Sahara, he becomes one of these, 843 00:51:21,120 --> 00:51:26,480 Speaker 3: and his system is I don't want to say plagiarized 844 00:51:26,520 --> 00:51:29,000 Speaker 3: because I don't think that's fair. But it is an 845 00:51:29,040 --> 00:51:33,160 Speaker 3: amalgamation of pre existing belief systems, including some of the 846 00:51:33,160 --> 00:51:36,360 Speaker 3: new spiritual movement stuff that he encountered in the past, 847 00:51:36,760 --> 00:51:39,360 Speaker 3: notably Hinduism and Buddhism. 848 00:51:39,840 --> 00:51:43,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, it goes heavy on the karma here about you 849 00:51:43,480 --> 00:51:45,759 Speaker 2: don't you don't want karma to build up, and there's 850 00:51:45,760 --> 00:51:48,000 Speaker 2: specific things you need to do to make sure you 851 00:51:48,040 --> 00:51:51,839 Speaker 2: don't have karma. And if you get too much of 852 00:51:51,880 --> 00:51:54,200 Speaker 2: the karma, you can you can come back and you 853 00:51:54,239 --> 00:51:57,960 Speaker 2: will be reborn. But there are consequences for you know, 854 00:51:58,040 --> 00:52:01,480 Speaker 2: certain ways of living, certain actions you take, and all 855 00:52:01,480 --> 00:52:03,600 Speaker 2: that stuff. So there is like a it's got built 856 00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:06,440 Speaker 2: into it a system of punishment and a way of life. 857 00:52:07,120 --> 00:52:10,520 Speaker 3: And as you said, that all important guideline right, the 858 00:52:10,560 --> 00:52:16,680 Speaker 3: metaphysical milestones, the instructions for a well lived life that 859 00:52:17,520 --> 00:52:21,040 Speaker 3: you should treat as an investment in your spiritual future. 860 00:52:21,760 --> 00:52:27,440 Speaker 3: And look just like a lot of other movements of 861 00:52:27,480 --> 00:52:32,080 Speaker 3: its type, A is a work in progress, and similar 862 00:52:32,120 --> 00:52:35,680 Speaker 3: to the belief systems of David Koresh or Charles Manson, 863 00:52:36,080 --> 00:52:40,680 Speaker 3: it evolves over time and it takes a more pessimistic 864 00:52:41,880 --> 00:52:46,919 Speaker 3: path as time continues. So later later, the leader will 865 00:52:47,000 --> 00:52:52,000 Speaker 3: begin to incorporate aspects of apocalyptic prophecies from Christianity for 866 00:52:52,120 --> 00:52:54,040 Speaker 3: just one example. And he's pulling from a lot of 867 00:52:54,040 --> 00:52:58,600 Speaker 3: stuff as well as ancient Indian spiritual traditions. But at 868 00:52:58,600 --> 00:53:03,200 Speaker 3: this point, it's nineteen eighties, right. He knows he's onto something. 869 00:53:03,480 --> 00:53:06,279 Speaker 2: He's positivity. It's the supreme truth stuff, you know. 870 00:53:06,480 --> 00:53:10,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, let me help you help yourself, you know 871 00:53:10,000 --> 00:53:12,600 Speaker 3: what I mean. I'm going to teach you how to fish. 872 00:53:12,800 --> 00:53:16,280 Speaker 3: And so he expands the brand name. It's nineteen eighty seven. 873 00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:20,920 Speaker 3: This is where he starts calling it not ULM Spiritual Academy, 874 00:53:21,400 --> 00:53:25,719 Speaker 3: not the original name, but um Shinrikyo. And he legally 875 00:53:25,880 --> 00:53:29,239 Speaker 3: at this point changes his own name, his personal name, 876 00:53:29,400 --> 00:53:34,120 Speaker 3: to Shoko Asahara. And he is so strategic, he's very smart. 877 00:53:34,160 --> 00:53:37,200 Speaker 3: He is strategic and targeting followers. He's not going to 878 00:53:37,280 --> 00:53:41,600 Speaker 3: turn away you know, some outcasts, someone of low's social importance, 879 00:53:41,640 --> 00:53:43,560 Speaker 3: who didn't go to the right school or what have you. 880 00:53:44,280 --> 00:53:48,839 Speaker 3: But similar to scientology, he and the AUM members are 881 00:53:48,920 --> 00:53:53,920 Speaker 3: targeting and prioritizing highly educated followers. They want computer programmers, 882 00:53:53,960 --> 00:53:56,680 Speaker 3: they want the wiz kids, the scientists they love people 883 00:53:56,760 --> 00:54:00,000 Speaker 3: who are in the police, the military, or high LFE 884 00:54:00,040 --> 00:54:05,960 Speaker 3: levels of government expertise, social pool positions of authority and influence. Matt, 885 00:54:06,000 --> 00:54:08,760 Speaker 3: would you agree that's kind of how Scientology is operated? 886 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:14,359 Speaker 2: What they would? I don't know what you're talking about, man. 887 00:54:17,840 --> 00:54:21,480 Speaker 2: We talked about that, you know, pretty extensively with former 888 00:54:22,520 --> 00:54:27,560 Speaker 2: leaders of Scientology about their practices there. But we I 889 00:54:27,600 --> 00:54:31,680 Speaker 2: would just say there's a strategic aim at those folks 890 00:54:31,680 --> 00:54:34,839 Speaker 2: as specialists, as people have influence, but also aiming at 891 00:54:34,960 --> 00:54:39,000 Speaker 2: young people who are either headed in that trajectory to become, 892 00:54:39,280 --> 00:54:42,600 Speaker 2: you know, members of the society, but then almost plucking 893 00:54:42,640 --> 00:54:46,799 Speaker 2: them out or at least being making the organization be 894 00:54:46,800 --> 00:54:52,000 Speaker 2: extremely attractive to those younger people in institutions, especially to 895 00:54:52,080 --> 00:54:55,840 Speaker 2: get them to come over and begin to believe in 896 00:54:56,080 --> 00:54:59,040 Speaker 2: kind of his stuff and specifically in him as a 897 00:54:59,120 --> 00:55:03,640 Speaker 2: leader and as a spiritual symbol, almost so that once 898 00:55:03,719 --> 00:55:07,400 Speaker 2: those younger folks get to where they're going in their careers, 899 00:55:07,560 --> 00:55:10,560 Speaker 2: sometimes leaving their careers to just join up and bring 900 00:55:10,600 --> 00:55:13,680 Speaker 2: in what they've learned thus far, other times staying where 901 00:55:13,719 --> 00:55:17,320 Speaker 2: they are in that world and still being a follower. 902 00:55:18,000 --> 00:55:23,480 Speaker 3: Right again, totally legal in all of these professions. Right, 903 00:55:23,560 --> 00:55:28,719 Speaker 3: you can perhaps join the national diet hypothetically right, the 904 00:55:28,800 --> 00:55:32,960 Speaker 3: legislative body, and you can still be a member of all. 905 00:55:33,840 --> 00:55:36,200 Speaker 3: This is not a bad thing, you know. It would 906 00:55:36,200 --> 00:55:40,839 Speaker 3: actually be kind of weird and undemocratic to persecute you 907 00:55:41,239 --> 00:55:45,040 Speaker 3: or your harmless spiritual beliefs. But you nailed it there, Matt, 908 00:55:45,080 --> 00:55:49,640 Speaker 3: because it's very much what osaharas offering at this point 909 00:55:49,800 --> 00:55:53,680 Speaker 3: is a message similar to Timothy Leary back in the 910 00:55:53,680 --> 00:55:57,239 Speaker 3: mid nineteen sixties. Turn on, tune in, drop out, right, 911 00:55:57,680 --> 00:56:01,960 Speaker 3: follow me to a greater truth. People are digging it. 912 00:56:02,000 --> 00:56:06,640 Speaker 3: By nineteen eighty nine, AM is in its halcyon days. 913 00:56:06,719 --> 00:56:09,600 Speaker 3: It has grown to the point where the Japanese government 914 00:56:09,719 --> 00:56:12,640 Speaker 3: officially co sides it. They recognize the movement as a 915 00:56:12,680 --> 00:56:16,759 Speaker 3: religious organization. This is a huge win and still not 916 00:56:16,960 --> 00:56:22,920 Speaker 3: particularly unique. It's just now considered legitimate, as are thousands 917 00:56:22,960 --> 00:56:29,000 Speaker 3: of other similar movements, and AM system is evolving, Asahara's 918 00:56:29,120 --> 00:56:34,560 Speaker 3: understanding of his role is likewise evolving. He always was 919 00:56:34,760 --> 00:56:37,080 Speaker 3: kind of a teacher and a mentor, right, and he 920 00:56:37,160 --> 00:56:40,400 Speaker 3: was helping people help themselves. But by the time OLM 921 00:56:40,480 --> 00:56:46,279 Speaker 3: gains official recognition, he started getting his followers to call 922 00:56:46,360 --> 00:56:50,400 Speaker 3: him some nicknames in addition to his newly claimed his 923 00:56:50,719 --> 00:56:54,799 Speaker 3: legally changed name. He likes it when they call him 924 00:56:54,920 --> 00:56:58,400 Speaker 3: things like Savior of the country, the Holy Pope, or 925 00:56:58,440 --> 00:57:01,000 Speaker 3: a personal favorite of ours, Tokyo's Christ. 926 00:57:01,600 --> 00:57:06,000 Speaker 2: Oh, yes, Tokyo's christ. I think this is a good 927 00:57:06,160 --> 00:57:11,359 Speaker 2: time to insert just the fact that this gentleman took 928 00:57:11,400 --> 00:57:15,200 Speaker 2: a little trip pretty far away from where he lives, 929 00:57:16,320 --> 00:57:19,680 Speaker 2: a journey to go and see the Dalai Lama and 930 00:57:20,000 --> 00:57:22,640 Speaker 2: made a big deal about taking pictures with himself because 931 00:57:22,680 --> 00:57:25,320 Speaker 2: he got a meeting with the I think it was 932 00:57:25,360 --> 00:57:30,440 Speaker 2: the fourteenth Dalai Lama, and having those images, the pictures 933 00:57:30,520 --> 00:57:34,560 Speaker 2: of himself as a spiritual leader with the Dali Lama, 934 00:57:34,600 --> 00:57:39,840 Speaker 2: who is often an accepted spiritual leader, especially for if 935 00:57:39,880 --> 00:57:42,800 Speaker 2: you've got a group that's basing itself on Buddhism and 936 00:57:43,320 --> 00:57:47,280 Speaker 2: Hinduism and some of these other beliefs. It's a really 937 00:57:47,320 --> 00:57:50,680 Speaker 2: great picture to have because it's almost as though this 938 00:57:51,120 --> 00:57:55,160 Speaker 2: major accepted spiritual leader is accepting him by just being 939 00:57:55,200 --> 00:57:58,320 Speaker 2: in his presence and meeting with him. And I'm just 940 00:57:58,400 --> 00:58:02,640 Speaker 2: imagining him operating that in some way that we don't 941 00:58:02,640 --> 00:58:04,440 Speaker 2: even really fully understand, but with his. 942 00:58:04,440 --> 00:58:07,280 Speaker 4: Followers one hundred percent. Yeah, you're right. 943 00:58:08,000 --> 00:58:12,720 Speaker 3: For another similar comparison, think of it like, if you're 944 00:58:12,760 --> 00:58:16,960 Speaker 3: an up and coming musician or an MC, one of 945 00:58:16,960 --> 00:58:20,800 Speaker 3: the biggest things you can do for your own credibility 946 00:58:21,040 --> 00:58:25,640 Speaker 3: is to have material that associates you with an established 947 00:58:25,680 --> 00:58:31,520 Speaker 3: source or another established force in your pursuit. Right, So 948 00:58:31,640 --> 00:58:35,320 Speaker 3: he's by associating himself with the Dalai Lama, he's also 949 00:58:35,880 --> 00:58:41,000 Speaker 3: kind of through cognitive osmosis, appearing to be like the 950 00:58:41,080 --> 00:58:42,080 Speaker 3: Dalai Lama. 951 00:58:42,240 --> 00:58:42,760 Speaker 4: Yeah. 952 00:58:42,920 --> 00:58:46,440 Speaker 3: That being said, don't take any pictures with ya. Just 953 00:58:46,480 --> 00:58:49,040 Speaker 3: pass up pictures of Kanye West. I'm glad we skipped 954 00:58:49,080 --> 00:58:49,600 Speaker 3: on that one. 955 00:58:49,920 --> 00:58:51,680 Speaker 2: But but if you know, if Killer Mike is in 956 00:58:51,720 --> 00:58:53,480 Speaker 2: a good mood, definitely get one with him. 957 00:58:53,560 --> 00:58:57,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, No, if Mike's if Mike's in town, yeah, 958 00:58:57,960 --> 00:58:59,520 Speaker 3: just if Mike's downtown. 959 00:59:00,720 --> 00:59:01,120 Speaker 4: Second. 960 00:59:01,800 --> 00:59:06,120 Speaker 3: So this is important because all of this, his followers 961 00:59:06,120 --> 00:59:09,840 Speaker 3: are super on board with this. They're very rarely disillusioned. 962 00:59:10,040 --> 00:59:13,320 Speaker 3: At this point, more and more people are joining, and 963 00:59:13,520 --> 00:59:17,560 Speaker 3: as they join, we see the emergence of an inner hierarchy. 964 00:59:17,840 --> 00:59:21,000 Speaker 3: There are senior members, there is an inner circle. There 965 00:59:21,040 --> 00:59:24,920 Speaker 3: are therefore more and more strict rules for the rank 966 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:29,479 Speaker 3: and file. You're eschewing most of your material possessions because 967 00:59:29,480 --> 00:59:33,800 Speaker 3: they're preventing you from attaining your spiritual goals. You cut 968 00:59:33,840 --> 00:59:37,360 Speaker 3: ties with your friends and your family, not violently, you 969 00:59:37,520 --> 00:59:39,320 Speaker 3: just ghost them or you give them a letter and 970 00:59:39,400 --> 00:59:42,040 Speaker 3: you say, hey, we're on different paths. You know, good hustle, 971 00:59:42,360 --> 00:59:43,840 Speaker 3: Thanks mom, set And. 972 00:59:43,920 --> 00:59:46,480 Speaker 2: There's a documentary from Endeavor that talks with a specific 973 00:59:46,480 --> 00:59:49,720 Speaker 2: follower that describes that exact thing that, again we've described 974 00:59:50,160 --> 00:59:54,120 Speaker 2: with almost every breakaway spiritual group that we've ever covered 975 00:59:54,160 --> 00:59:59,400 Speaker 2: on this show, that gradual, eventual split from everybody, and 976 00:59:59,480 --> 01:00:02,880 Speaker 2: you have to do it in order to live the 977 01:00:02,960 --> 01:00:05,720 Speaker 2: way that your leaders want you to live. 978 01:00:06,200 --> 01:00:10,040 Speaker 3: And there's nothing wrong with having a chosen family, of course, 979 01:00:10,760 --> 01:00:12,920 Speaker 3: and there are people who have to go no contact 980 01:00:13,120 --> 01:00:15,320 Speaker 3: with their family members and their loved ones for any 981 01:00:15,400 --> 01:00:18,800 Speaker 3: number of reasons. To be clear, that is not what 982 01:00:19,000 --> 01:00:23,200 Speaker 3: is happening here. These families are not necessarily evil people, 983 01:00:23,440 --> 01:00:27,640 Speaker 3: nor abusive, neglectful, or any of that. They are just 984 01:00:28,760 --> 01:00:33,840 Speaker 3: a contradicting source of information for al Sahara and for 985 01:00:34,040 --> 01:00:38,120 Speaker 3: alm And so he sets up a new center on 986 01:00:38,240 --> 01:00:41,400 Speaker 3: the slopes of Mount Fuji in nineteen ninety and his 987 01:00:41,560 --> 01:00:46,520 Speaker 3: followers are practicing living life under his direction strict rules 988 01:00:46,640 --> 01:00:49,840 Speaker 3: of that we described a couple of them. These are 989 01:00:49,880 --> 01:00:52,320 Speaker 3: all the hits if you're starting a cult. What you 990 01:00:52,400 --> 01:00:55,400 Speaker 3: can or cannot read, what you can or cannot eat, 991 01:00:55,440 --> 01:00:58,919 Speaker 3: who you can or cannot speak with, and what to believe? Right, 992 01:00:59,000 --> 01:01:02,480 Speaker 3: And it's all in pursuit of saving your. 993 01:01:02,120 --> 01:01:06,200 Speaker 2: Soul and the souls of everyone else who's there with you. 994 01:01:06,720 --> 01:01:09,000 Speaker 2: We're all saving each other together. 995 01:01:09,560 --> 01:01:13,480 Speaker 3: You must proselytize this is not a pyramid scheme, right 996 01:01:13,560 --> 01:01:15,760 Speaker 3: there just happens to be one guy at the top. 997 01:01:15,840 --> 01:01:18,360 Speaker 3: But you know, think of it as a reverse funnel, 998 01:01:18,560 --> 01:01:22,400 Speaker 3: as they say on Always Sunny in Philadelphia, Right you. 999 01:01:22,280 --> 01:01:22,960 Speaker 4: Remember that one? 1000 01:01:23,200 --> 01:01:23,800 Speaker 2: Yeah? 1001 01:01:23,880 --> 01:01:26,480 Speaker 4: What was that revigron guy? 1002 01:01:26,720 --> 01:01:30,560 Speaker 2: I can't remember remember the image of Think of it 1003 01:01:30,600 --> 01:01:33,840 Speaker 2: as a reverse funnel. 1004 01:01:32,680 --> 01:01:36,640 Speaker 3: Right Asahara is a global phenomenon. 1005 01:01:36,720 --> 01:01:38,000 Speaker 4: Now he is. 1006 01:01:38,120 --> 01:01:40,680 Speaker 3: This will be familiar to some of us in the crowd, 1007 01:01:40,720 --> 01:01:42,680 Speaker 3: but some of us who are a little bit younger 1008 01:01:42,760 --> 01:01:45,840 Speaker 3: may not have clocked this. This guy is Tory, He's 1009 01:01:45,880 --> 01:01:49,880 Speaker 3: in lectures. He knows the Dadley Lama say his supporters. 1010 01:01:50,440 --> 01:01:53,360 Speaker 3: He also, I know this is mentally fascinating to both 1011 01:01:53,360 --> 01:02:00,680 Speaker 3: of us. He also creates this amazingly effective publishing and 1012 01:02:00,840 --> 01:02:06,680 Speaker 3: propaganda initiative. Think of Jack Chick tracks spelled Jack c 1013 01:02:07,120 --> 01:02:11,439 Speaker 3: Chick tracks here in the West. If you haven't read them, 1014 01:02:11,640 --> 01:02:14,800 Speaker 3: you're in for a treat. Think of that Times ten, 1015 01:02:15,160 --> 01:02:17,640 Speaker 3: sort of like how Tokyo is New York Times in 1016 01:02:17,720 --> 01:02:21,240 Speaker 3: order of magnitude, Right, Matt, Can we talk about the 1017 01:02:21,640 --> 01:02:25,680 Speaker 3: books the literature. I love the cartoons, honestly. 1018 01:02:26,080 --> 01:02:30,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, the cartoons are amazing. It be okay. So one 1019 01:02:30,240 --> 01:02:33,240 Speaker 2: of the things we do know about this leader is 1020 01:02:33,280 --> 01:02:36,320 Speaker 2: that as a kid, he loves comic books in comic 1021 01:02:36,400 --> 01:02:41,000 Speaker 2: style like graphic novel writing, manga and all that stuff. 1022 01:02:41,000 --> 01:02:43,600 Speaker 2: He just the concept of it. He loved it. He's 1023 01:02:43,640 --> 01:02:47,280 Speaker 2: a big fan. And what he did, he and his followers, 1024 01:02:47,520 --> 01:02:51,720 Speaker 2: they turned him into a superhero of sorts, like a 1025 01:02:51,800 --> 01:02:55,440 Speaker 2: religious superhero. In some of these cartoons and stuff, wearing 1026 01:02:55,640 --> 01:02:59,320 Speaker 2: you know, the ones that I've seen, at least in clips, 1027 01:02:59,720 --> 01:03:04,640 Speaker 2: are him wearing his it's almost a purplely row like outfit. 1028 01:03:05,240 --> 01:03:08,760 Speaker 2: And he's just he's very soft in his movements and 1029 01:03:08,920 --> 01:03:14,080 Speaker 2: very smooth, and just very contemplative and quiet in his demeanor, 1030 01:03:14,440 --> 01:03:19,600 Speaker 2: but happy, and he just he shines on screen with 1031 01:03:19,720 --> 01:03:23,280 Speaker 2: these things as somebody you would be interested in, you know, 1032 01:03:23,440 --> 01:03:26,680 Speaker 2: as a character. You might go, oh, what's that character's name, 1033 01:03:27,320 --> 01:03:28,760 Speaker 2: or what's that superheroes? 1034 01:03:30,040 --> 01:03:32,600 Speaker 4: What are his powers? Yeah? What are his attributes? 1035 01:03:32,920 --> 01:03:35,960 Speaker 3: Right? What is the message here? People are captivated and 1036 01:03:36,400 --> 01:03:40,640 Speaker 3: it's doing something very clever format wise. It is meeting 1037 01:03:40,760 --> 01:03:44,280 Speaker 3: people where they're at right, that is, that is a 1038 01:03:44,400 --> 01:03:49,640 Speaker 3: key for all initiatives of this sort, good or bad, right, 1039 01:03:49,720 --> 01:03:54,920 Speaker 3: ethical or unethical, evil or noble. He is getting so 1040 01:03:55,120 --> 01:03:58,120 Speaker 3: much attention from this, and I love the point about 1041 01:03:58,160 --> 01:04:03,040 Speaker 3: how the followers are in intructed to the followers are 1042 01:04:03,120 --> 01:04:07,920 Speaker 3: instructed to transmit these messages. So it was not uncommon 1043 01:04:08,320 --> 01:04:11,920 Speaker 3: for family members to be trying to contact their loved 1044 01:04:11,920 --> 01:04:17,320 Speaker 3: ones and then receive some literature in reply. Like I 1045 01:04:17,360 --> 01:04:21,000 Speaker 3: saw this, I thought of you, let's talk again. I 1046 01:04:21,000 --> 01:04:23,240 Speaker 3: can't wait to hear what you think about this? 1047 01:04:24,160 --> 01:04:29,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, uh yeah, because it's controlling. I was gonna say, 1048 01:04:30,000 --> 01:04:34,840 Speaker 2: just thought control. What is the phrasing you use for 1049 01:04:34,920 --> 01:04:38,960 Speaker 2: that been shaping the context in which you can have 1050 01:04:39,040 --> 01:04:42,240 Speaker 2: conversations like the open to the window, That's what it is. 1051 01:04:42,720 --> 01:04:44,880 Speaker 2: That's what it becomes to where if you're going to 1052 01:04:44,960 --> 01:04:47,480 Speaker 2: even contact your family, it's going to be about this thing. 1053 01:04:48,440 --> 01:04:50,440 Speaker 3: And I hope it's okay to say this on the air. 1054 01:04:50,520 --> 01:04:53,880 Speaker 3: I think it's an important note. Our guest producer Gnomes 1055 01:04:53,960 --> 01:04:58,160 Speaker 3: just pointed out a second ago that Koresh, who we 1056 01:04:58,240 --> 01:05:02,080 Speaker 3: mentioned previously, is a little bit different from Osahara in 1057 01:05:02,120 --> 01:05:06,320 Speaker 3: a way that I think means Osahara operationally fumbled. I 1058 01:05:06,360 --> 01:05:10,360 Speaker 3: know that sounds evil. I'm not saying either of these 1059 01:05:10,400 --> 01:05:14,640 Speaker 3: are good guys. I'm just saying operationally, Gnomes, we think 1060 01:05:14,680 --> 01:05:17,360 Speaker 3: you made a good point about how Osahara kind of 1061 01:05:17,400 --> 01:05:19,080 Speaker 3: fumbled the back. Can you tell us about it? 1062 01:05:19,480 --> 01:05:24,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, I just Koresh was very open. So David Koresh 1063 01:05:25,040 --> 01:05:27,160 Speaker 5: obviously not a good guy. I would never say that 1064 01:05:27,240 --> 01:05:29,560 Speaker 5: David Koresh is a good guy. He was. In fact, 1065 01:05:29,720 --> 01:05:34,959 Speaker 5: I had a file. However, he really like the whole 1066 01:05:35,000 --> 01:05:37,680 Speaker 5: thing was like I don't want to separate you from 1067 01:05:37,720 --> 01:05:40,360 Speaker 5: your family. I want your family to come and join us, 1068 01:05:40,720 --> 01:05:42,800 Speaker 5: and you're going to come and live on this compound 1069 01:05:42,800 --> 01:05:44,760 Speaker 5: with us, and we're all going to be a family. 1070 01:05:45,120 --> 01:05:48,600 Speaker 5: So he's like inviting people to bring their families. He's 1071 01:05:48,600 --> 01:05:52,200 Speaker 5: getting people to bring their families from the UK and Australia, 1072 01:05:52,240 --> 01:05:55,760 Speaker 5: like all across the ocean to come live in Waco, 1073 01:05:55,840 --> 01:05:59,880 Speaker 5: Texas on a weird compound. The coveat is that he 1074 01:06:00,160 --> 01:06:02,760 Speaker 5: will marry your daughter and also maybe your wife, and 1075 01:06:02,800 --> 01:06:06,640 Speaker 5: he'll probably have a child with both of them. And 1076 01:06:06,640 --> 01:06:09,840 Speaker 5: and you know what, that's a big coveyat. 1077 01:06:09,560 --> 01:06:11,800 Speaker 2: Was that in the pitch? Gnomes? Do you think that 1078 01:06:11,880 --> 01:06:13,400 Speaker 2: was in the pitch to the husbands? 1079 01:06:13,800 --> 01:06:16,520 Speaker 5: And so, like, I just I have to imagine that 1080 01:06:16,600 --> 01:06:19,760 Speaker 5: they the pitch was Listen, this is how it has 1081 01:06:19,800 --> 01:06:25,400 Speaker 5: to happen. I am, however, the new prophet. So when 1082 01:06:25,680 --> 01:06:28,200 Speaker 5: you want me to impregnate your wife, that's going to 1083 01:06:28,280 --> 01:06:31,440 Speaker 5: make her even more special. Did I feel like how 1084 01:06:31,560 --> 01:06:32,720 Speaker 5: that was pitched? 1085 01:06:32,800 --> 01:06:35,800 Speaker 3: You know, Yeah, we'll do the sunk cost fallacy and 1086 01:06:35,840 --> 01:06:36,919 Speaker 3: wait till they get there. 1087 01:06:37,520 --> 01:06:38,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean. 1088 01:06:39,880 --> 01:06:40,400 Speaker 5: Surprise. 1089 01:06:40,920 --> 01:06:41,680 Speaker 4: Yeah. 1090 01:06:41,720 --> 01:06:45,760 Speaker 3: By the way, first off, welcome, how is the flight? 1091 01:06:46,600 --> 01:06:49,360 Speaker 4: Also? Also, yeah, this happened. 1092 01:06:49,480 --> 01:06:53,360 Speaker 3: This reminds me of something we discussed with the Brides 1093 01:06:53,400 --> 01:06:58,120 Speaker 3: of Christ cult back in Oregon, way way back in 1094 01:06:58,120 --> 01:07:02,320 Speaker 3: the day, wherein their cold leader, a German dude who 1095 01:07:02,360 --> 01:07:05,760 Speaker 3: was pulling people from his former colleagues in the Salvation Army, 1096 01:07:06,480 --> 01:07:11,800 Speaker 3: he convinced these families temporarily to allow that kind of 1097 01:07:11,880 --> 01:07:17,000 Speaker 3: sexual and reproductive control, with the idea being that he, 1098 01:07:17,920 --> 01:07:20,680 Speaker 3: as a holy figure, had to sleep with as many 1099 01:07:20,720 --> 01:07:24,439 Speaker 3: female cult members as possible because eventually one of those 1100 01:07:24,640 --> 01:07:28,720 Speaker 3: children from those interactions would be the return of Christ. 1101 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:32,280 Speaker 3: And then later he said, oh wait, fake out, psych 1102 01:07:32,920 --> 01:07:39,480 Speaker 3: I'm Jesus, which happens often similar Corge a little bit. 1103 01:07:39,640 --> 01:07:42,680 Speaker 5: I don't know it just like a lot of Jesus 1104 01:07:42,760 --> 01:07:46,080 Speaker 5: is floating around. It's really hard to tell which one's 1105 01:07:46,120 --> 01:07:48,520 Speaker 5: the real one, you know, easy to get. 1106 01:07:48,280 --> 01:07:52,080 Speaker 3: Infused, so think critically. The last note on this one. 1107 01:07:52,200 --> 01:07:55,000 Speaker 3: It reminds me of that old anecdote I know we 1108 01:07:55,120 --> 01:07:58,360 Speaker 3: mentioned on the show before, but about those three guys 1109 01:07:58,360 --> 01:08:02,880 Speaker 3: who all claimed that they were Jesus Christ in an asylum, 1110 01:08:03,440 --> 01:08:07,360 Speaker 3: and they got some doctor who must have just been 1111 01:08:07,400 --> 01:08:10,600 Speaker 3: having a weird day, put them all at a room 1112 01:08:10,680 --> 01:08:14,120 Speaker 3: together and said, you can't come out until you figure 1113 01:08:14,200 --> 01:08:17,080 Speaker 3: that until you guys solve this. So they're in like 1114 01:08:17,160 --> 01:08:21,879 Speaker 3: a real Jesus escape room, and according to the story, 1115 01:08:22,800 --> 01:08:24,040 Speaker 3: they eventually say. 1116 01:08:23,800 --> 01:08:25,080 Speaker 4: Okay, it's all copa setic. 1117 01:08:26,560 --> 01:08:30,000 Speaker 3: We agreed, so let us out, and then they the 1118 01:08:30,080 --> 01:08:33,200 Speaker 3: doctor lets them out and interviews them one on one. 1119 01:08:33,320 --> 01:08:37,679 Speaker 3: Oh there it is, Yeah, and they each privately say, well, 1120 01:08:37,760 --> 01:08:41,360 Speaker 3: you know, those other two guys are very troubled, and 1121 01:08:41,400 --> 01:08:45,200 Speaker 3: as Jesus Christ, I wanted to, you know, do my 1122 01:08:45,280 --> 01:08:48,479 Speaker 3: best for the flock. So I just agreed to whatever, 1123 01:08:49,040 --> 01:08:51,760 Speaker 3: and we all said yes, I left, and I hope 1124 01:08:51,800 --> 01:08:53,559 Speaker 3: this is a good message for you, doctor. 1125 01:08:55,240 --> 01:08:59,080 Speaker 2: It's about acceptance, love, oh man, all the good things. 1126 01:09:01,439 --> 01:09:03,200 Speaker 4: Ooh, hold the phone. 1127 01:09:03,360 --> 01:09:06,559 Speaker 3: The story is taking a turn thanks to the magic 1128 01:09:06,600 --> 01:09:11,160 Speaker 3: and poetry of editing and nonlinear time. We're not exactly 1129 01:09:11,240 --> 01:09:15,519 Speaker 3: sure where this story is going to break, but we 1130 01:09:15,600 --> 01:09:18,720 Speaker 3: all agreed as a team that this needs to be 1131 01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:23,200 Speaker 3: a two parter, so stay tuned later in the week 1132 01:09:23,520 --> 01:09:27,000 Speaker 3: for part two of the terrifying story of am Shinrikyo. 1133 01:09:27,720 --> 01:09:30,880 Speaker 3: In the meantime, we hope this finds well. We hope 1134 01:09:30,880 --> 01:09:33,880 Speaker 3: that you were safe. We're so grateful for our guest 1135 01:09:33,920 --> 01:09:37,840 Speaker 3: super producer Gnomes. Shout out to you, Nomes, and we 1136 01:09:38,200 --> 01:09:41,040 Speaker 3: want to hear your thoughts at this point, especially if 1137 01:09:41,080 --> 01:09:43,559 Speaker 3: you have been involved in something that you did not 1138 01:09:43,760 --> 01:09:48,759 Speaker 3: realize until much later was a cultic organization. Find us online, 1139 01:09:48,840 --> 01:09:53,080 Speaker 3: Conspiracy Stuff, conspiracy Stuff Show, wherever you tag a little 1140 01:09:53,080 --> 01:09:55,719 Speaker 3: at sign on stuff when you're sipping the social meets. 1141 01:09:56,120 --> 01:09:57,960 Speaker 3: You can also give us a good old fashion email 1142 01:09:58,080 --> 01:09:59,960 Speaker 3: or call us on a telephonic device. 1143 01:10:00,560 --> 01:10:03,920 Speaker 2: You can definitely call us and in between before you 1144 01:10:03,960 --> 01:10:05,920 Speaker 2: call us. If you want to hear more of gnomes work, 1145 01:10:06,000 --> 01:10:10,519 Speaker 2: why not check out Monster BTK. It's freaking fantastic. They 1146 01:10:10,520 --> 01:10:13,760 Speaker 2: did a ton of the work. Amazing. Hey, you can 1147 01:10:13,840 --> 01:10:16,040 Speaker 2: call her number. It is one eight three three s 1148 01:10:16,080 --> 01:10:18,960 Speaker 2: T d W y t K. It's a phone number, 1149 01:10:19,000 --> 01:10:21,720 Speaker 2: it's a voicemail. You've got three minutes. Give yourself a 1150 01:10:21,720 --> 01:10:23,280 Speaker 2: cool nickname and let us know if we can use 1151 01:10:23,320 --> 01:10:25,639 Speaker 2: your name and message on the air. If you want 1152 01:10:25,640 --> 01:10:28,439 Speaker 2: to send us an email. We are the. 1153 01:10:28,560 --> 01:10:31,479 Speaker 3: Entities the read each piece of correspondence we receive. Be 1154 01:10:31,560 --> 01:10:34,719 Speaker 3: well aware, yet unafraid. Sometimes the void writes back. 1155 01:10:35,000 --> 01:10:36,759 Speaker 4: Pro tip if. 1156 01:10:36,640 --> 01:10:40,920 Speaker 3: You are interested in very specific things, you can right 1157 01:10:40,960 --> 01:10:45,560 Speaker 3: now visit Alith dot t O A L E P 1158 01:10:46,080 --> 01:10:49,080 Speaker 3: H dot t O. Tell us what you think and 1159 01:10:49,080 --> 01:10:51,160 Speaker 3: then tell us about the cults in your name of 1160 01:10:51,160 --> 01:11:12,879 Speaker 3: the Global Woods Conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 1161 01:11:13,080 --> 01:11:15,120 Speaker 2: Stuff they Don't Want you to Know is a production 1162 01:11:15,240 --> 01:11:19,760 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app. 1163 01:11:19,880 --> 01:11:24,200 Speaker 2: Apple podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.