1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:01,880 Speaker 1: If you have your own story of being in a 2 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:03,760 Speaker 1: cult or a high control group. 3 00:00:03,600 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 2: Or if you've had experience with manipulation or abusive power 4 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:07,760 Speaker 2: that you'd like to share. 5 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 1: Leave us a message on our hotline number at three 6 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: four seven eight six trust. 7 00:00:12,160 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 2: That's three four seven eight six eight seven eight seven eight. 8 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,880 Speaker 1: Or shoot us an email at trustmepod at gmail dot com. 9 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:23,239 Speaker 2: Trust me, trust for trust me. 10 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:24,959 Speaker 1: I'm like a swat person. 11 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 2: I've never lived to you, and we never have a live. 12 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:32,160 Speaker 2: If you think that one person has all the answers, don't. 13 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 1: Hello. 14 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 2: Welcome to trust Me, the podcast about cults, extreme belief 15 00:00:36,760 --> 00:00:40,640 Speaker 2: and manipulation from two Sweet Birthday babies who've actually experienced it. 16 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 2: I've low blank the real sweet birthday baby. 17 00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 1: And I'm Megan Elizabeth. Happy birthday, Lola. 18 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:48,200 Speaker 2: Thank you. By the time this comes out, my birthday 19 00:00:48,240 --> 00:00:51,199 Speaker 2: will happen yesterday, but on the day of recording it 20 00:00:51,280 --> 00:00:54,120 Speaker 2: is today, and I am thirty five, and it's fucking weird. 21 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:57,680 Speaker 3: It's weird right, well, Welcome. It's a crazy age. 22 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:01,200 Speaker 2: I used to think that adults who said that they've 23 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:04,560 Speaker 2: still felt like teenagers were dorks. 24 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:05,400 Speaker 3: Such dorks. 25 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:10,119 Speaker 2: I was like, why no, you don't like stop talking old. 26 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:12,759 Speaker 2: I know, and now I'm like, no, but I really do. 27 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: I mean, I think if you don't have kids, you 28 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:20,839 Speaker 1: kind of don't change a lot or like anything deep traumatic. 29 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:22,959 Speaker 1: One of my best friends is a twenty four year 30 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:26,959 Speaker 1: old boy. I'm like, how is this possible? 31 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:28,800 Speaker 2: I mean, one of my best friends is in her 32 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 2: mid twenties too. It doesn't feel like there's a difference 33 00:01:31,640 --> 00:01:33,280 Speaker 2: between us. I feel right, you know. 34 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:36,440 Speaker 1: I don't know that's just my theory or maybe I'm 35 00:01:36,520 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 1: just really immature, but uh, it's strue. 36 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:40,880 Speaker 2: I do think having kids changes. I do think that 37 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 2: makes people grow up in a different way. And I'm like, 38 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:49,040 Speaker 2: I'm still here in La Yeah, I make the baby exactly. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 39 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 2: it's crazy. Today our guest is Asia Romano. I guess 40 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:54,640 Speaker 2: we should have said that culture writer at Vox, who 41 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 2: has written on online extremism and moral panics, among many 42 00:01:57,640 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 2: many other things. They are going to tell us about 43 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:02,040 Speaker 2: their own experience with the Culti Church, which led them 44 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 2: to become interested in how similar culty dynamics exist throughout 45 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:08,959 Speaker 2: our culture, and how those experiences were the origin of 46 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 2: their interest in moral panics, which is why we brought 47 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:14,400 Speaker 2: them here today to dive into the Satanic Panic, our 48 00:02:14,440 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 2: favorite topic. 49 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 1: I just realized that Satanic panic kind of rhymes, which makes. 50 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 2: It one of our the rhyme as reason effect. 51 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, brilliant guys, good job. 52 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 1: They'll walk us through the origins of the modern Satanic Panic, 53 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:29,640 Speaker 1: how it ramped up with films like The Exorcis, and 54 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 1: how debunked books like Satan's Cellar and Michelle Remembers helped 55 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 1: create a cultural phenomenon of people believing they had recovered 56 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 1: memories of Satanic ritual abuse, something we now know is 57 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:44,240 Speaker 1: not a thing, which led to the imprisonment of numerous 58 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 1: people for crimes they didn't commit. 59 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:51,079 Speaker 2: Yikes, some of whom are still in jail, which is frickin' horrible. 60 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,359 Speaker 2: Plus how this is all tied to fear of the 61 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:56,639 Speaker 2: queer community, How these ideas persist today in the form 62 00:02:56,680 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 2: of QAnon and a number of other panics, and whether 63 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:02,800 Speaker 2: art is at risk. Before we dive in, Megan, tell 64 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 2: me what's your goal, de yous thing? Is it my birthday? 65 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 3: Is it me? 66 00:03:07,760 --> 00:03:08,239 Speaker 4: Is it? 67 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 3: I think it's you. I think it's your birthday. 68 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: And then my second one, just in case we need 69 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 1: another one. I was looking into the satanic panic and 70 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:20,920 Speaker 1: why it seemed to come back with such a bizarre roar, 71 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 1: and I realized it was really Obama and giving gay 72 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:29,119 Speaker 1: people the right to marry. So basically I was reading this, 73 00:03:29,520 --> 00:03:33,919 Speaker 1: you know, uh preacher speaking about how Obama is the Antichrist, 74 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: and he was saying, if you read Daniel seven twenty five, 75 00:03:38,440 --> 00:03:42,720 Speaker 1: the Antichrist will seek to change God's most basic moral laws, 76 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:45,960 Speaker 1: and he will do this without any opposition, at least 77 00:03:46,000 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 1: in the beginning. 78 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:48,840 Speaker 3: So people really jumped on. 79 00:03:48,840 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 1: That as him trying to get gay marriage legalized, and 80 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 1: that was the reason he was thought of as the 81 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: anti Christ. And I feel like that brought up a 82 00:03:57,720 --> 00:04:02,800 Speaker 1: lot of these satanic fe in what culture. 83 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:04,560 Speaker 2: Again, what was the verse? I want to just read it. 84 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:08,600 Speaker 1: With Daniel seven twenty five. He will seek to change 85 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 1: God's most basic moral laws, and he will do so 86 00:04:12,320 --> 00:04:14,640 Speaker 1: without any opposition, at least in the beginning. 87 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 2: That is incredibly fascinating and we'll talk about that in 88 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 2: the interview. But yeah, that that is a really good point. 89 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 2: It's like, I mean, historically, whenever there's a great change, 90 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 2: there's a great backlash to it, and it causes a 91 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 2: lot of fear because humans don't like change, our brains 92 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 2: are resistant to it. It makes us uncomfortable, and you know, 93 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,160 Speaker 2: especially if your foundation of belief is this sort of 94 00:04:36,200 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 2: extreme religious Yeah, it makes sense approach. Yeah, it makes 95 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:43,839 Speaker 2: sense that that would be your response. It's the wrong response, 96 00:04:44,200 --> 00:04:49,040 Speaker 2: but I understand how it's happened and has continued to 97 00:04:49,480 --> 00:04:53,000 Speaker 2: get worse and worse, and we will dive all all 98 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:55,239 Speaker 2: into it. But yeah, yeah, I mean my actually, Michael 99 00:04:55,279 --> 00:04:57,800 Speaker 2: D's thing is also pertaining to the subject we're talking 100 00:04:57,839 --> 00:05:03,400 Speaker 2: about today, which is just this idea of recovered memory, 101 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 2: and we've talked about it a bit on the podcast, 102 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 2: but I just you know, you kind of mentioned that 103 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:11,320 Speaker 2: we should maybe talk about it again because it's been 104 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 2: a while and not everyone has listened to every episode, 105 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 2: which I am appalled if you haven't. But Lucian Greeves 106 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:23,520 Speaker 2: from the Satanic Temple, not to be confused with the 107 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 2: Church of Satan, they are different. The Satanic Temple does 108 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:30,279 Speaker 2: great work, great work for women's rights and helping women 109 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:33,839 Speaker 2: get abortions. But Lucian Greaves spoke a lot about this 110 00:05:33,960 --> 00:05:37,800 Speaker 2: like idea of recovered memory and Satanic ritual abuse and 111 00:05:37,839 --> 00:05:40,920 Speaker 2: how it is not gone. And actually I don't remember 112 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 2: if I talked about this before. I don't want to 113 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 2: put anyone on blast, but a mental health professional that 114 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:49,160 Speaker 2: I had spoken to tried to refer me to a 115 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:53,600 Speaker 2: woman who's associated with that same network of people that 116 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 2: do recovered memory. And I didn't have the heart to 117 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:00,599 Speaker 2: tell him because he's kind of old. I didn't have 118 00:06:00,640 --> 00:06:03,920 Speaker 2: the heart to tell him that his friend is a quack. Shit. 119 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean, I don't know. 120 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:09,159 Speaker 2: I probably should at some point, but so you guys, 121 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 2: if you don't know what this means. So there is 122 00:06:12,640 --> 00:06:16,479 Speaker 2: such thing as like spontaneous recalling of memories where you're like, 123 00:06:16,480 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 2: oh my god, I completely forgot about that thing. And 124 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:21,719 Speaker 2: there is such thing as you know, if you have 125 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 2: a very severe trauma, you might dissociate parts of the experience, 126 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 2: but generally speaking, you will remember them spontaneously or when 127 00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:35,200 Speaker 2: you remember them, you're like, oh my god, I forgot 128 00:06:35,240 --> 00:06:40,840 Speaker 2: about that. It's not like I have uncovered this like 129 00:06:41,360 --> 00:06:46,160 Speaker 2: network of abusive people and this like these like years 130 00:06:46,200 --> 00:06:48,240 Speaker 2: of abuse that I experienced that I. 131 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:50,280 Speaker 5: Had no idea existed. 132 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:53,839 Speaker 2: That typically occurs when it's being led by a therapist 133 00:06:53,920 --> 00:06:58,120 Speaker 2: who's maybe asking leading questions and there are a number 134 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:03,320 Speaker 2: of therapists who are this very very irresponsibly doing this 135 00:07:03,480 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 2: thinking it is a genuine therapeutic practice. But it is 136 00:07:06,440 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 2: interesting because you will notice their patients repeatedly are having 137 00:07:10,160 --> 00:07:15,520 Speaker 2: these similar childhood experiences that they're talking about because they're 138 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 2: all being led by the same person. 139 00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:17,800 Speaker 3: It's interesting. 140 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: My mom and her twin sister do not remember a 141 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,640 Speaker 1: thing about their childhood, not a single thing, like who 142 00:07:23,680 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: is your third grade teacher? 143 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 3: We don't know who was this, We don't know. 144 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:31,000 Speaker 1: So maybe if they went to really intensive therapy they 145 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: would start to remember. I don't know how it all works, 146 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:38,640 Speaker 1: but I completely agree with you people. It's not a 147 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 1: normal thing to suddenly uncover this network of very conspiracy 148 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:48,920 Speaker 1: like things that one therapist is telling many people is 149 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:50,680 Speaker 1: probably true about their childhoods. 150 00:07:50,840 --> 00:07:52,440 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean there's no evidence for it. 151 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 2: That's the thing, Like, regardless of what we think, the 152 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 2: scientific community is very much on board with everything that 153 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:02,000 Speaker 2: happened in that era recovering memories of Satanic contual abews 154 00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 2: had no evidence. Yeah, it was completely debunked. This is 155 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:08,080 Speaker 2: not a thing. And now I'm guessing we will see 156 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 2: a resurgence of this. Yeah, It's a tricky area to 157 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 2: really talk about because memory is so subjective malleable. Well 158 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:21,360 Speaker 2: it's subjective, but it's malleable. And as we talked about 159 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:24,960 Speaker 2: two episodes ago, I mean, every time we remember something, 160 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 2: we are reinterpreting it. It's not files in our brain 161 00:08:28,520 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 2: that we're pulling out and we're just looking at it. 162 00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 2: We are reinterpreting them every time we look at it, 163 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:35,840 Speaker 2: which is why EMDR is so effective, because we're changing 164 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 2: our relationship to our memories and like neutralizing the pain 165 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 2: of them, which is a constructive approach to looking at 166 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:46,439 Speaker 2: old memories because we're doing it knowing exactly what we're 167 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 2: getting into. But chances are if it involves being sewn 168 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:54,200 Speaker 2: into a human corpse looking at you till swap, or 169 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:57,559 Speaker 2: if it involves like cabal of people around a fire, 170 00:08:58,240 --> 00:09:01,560 Speaker 2: probably didn't actually happen. Yeah, we should have someone on 171 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:04,560 Speaker 2: who is an actual memory expert in this particular area, 172 00:09:04,559 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 2: and this is their focus and their specialty because it 173 00:09:06,640 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 2: is so interesting. We could talk about it for hours. 174 00:09:08,440 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 2: That is all just to preface how we talk about 175 00:09:11,679 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 2: recovered memory later, because all of these allegations came from 176 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:19,560 Speaker 2: recovered memory that had no physical evidence. No, they weren't 177 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:22,920 Speaker 2: corroborated in any way, and it was just strictly the 178 00:09:23,280 --> 00:09:26,719 Speaker 2: witness memory that was essentially pulled out of them by 179 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 2: the people who were doing the investigation. That's why it's dangerous. Yep, 180 00:09:30,440 --> 00:09:31,880 Speaker 2: all right, let's get into it. 181 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:33,440 Speaker 3: Let's talk to Asia. 182 00:09:33,520 --> 00:09:35,239 Speaker 2: This show is sponsored by Betterhelp. 183 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: The holidays can be very exciting, but they can also 184 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 1: be challenging for some of us, and having someone to 185 00:09:40,559 --> 00:09:43,319 Speaker 1: talk to about how you're feeling can truly make all 186 00:09:43,360 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 1: the difference. 187 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 2: So give a gift to yourself this holiday season with 188 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:47,720 Speaker 2: Better Help. 189 00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:49,320 Speaker 5: Megan, have you been to therapy? 190 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:52,320 Speaker 1: But I have, and it is the most excellent thing 191 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 1: I've ever done for myself. I cannot recommend it highly enough. 192 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:59,640 Speaker 1: Getting somebody else's unbiased opinion is the best thing you 193 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,559 Speaker 1: can do for yourself, especially around the holidays. 194 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:04,160 Speaker 2: There was a time in my life where I would 195 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 2: journal and I'd be like, I don't need therapy. I've 196 00:10:06,679 --> 00:10:08,319 Speaker 2: got this covered. And then I went to therapy and 197 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:10,200 Speaker 2: I was like, turns out I didn't have it covered. 198 00:10:10,280 --> 00:10:11,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. I'd always be like, I can talk to my 199 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 1: friends about anything. 200 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:14,320 Speaker 3: Turns out the. 201 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:18,440 Speaker 2: Fashial therapist a professional is a little bit better, very 202 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:21,719 Speaker 2: much so. As the world's largest therapy service, betterhelp has 203 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:25,079 Speaker 2: matched three million people with professionally licensed and vetted therapists 204 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 2: one hundred percent online, Plus it's affordable. 205 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 1: Just fill out a brief questionnaire to match with a therapist. 206 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:33,080 Speaker 1: If things aren't clicking, you can easily switch to a 207 00:10:33,120 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: new therapist anytime. 208 00:10:34,640 --> 00:10:35,720 Speaker 3: It couldn't be simpler. 209 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 2: No waiting rooms, no traffic, no endless searching for the 210 00:10:39,000 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 2: right therapist. 211 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 1: Learn more and save ten percent off your first month 212 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:45,199 Speaker 1: at betterhelp dot com slash trust. 213 00:10:44,920 --> 00:10:50,560 Speaker 2: That's better help h e LP dot com slash Trust. 214 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:59,439 Speaker 2: Welcome Asia Romano to trust me. Thank you for joining. 215 00:10:59,200 --> 00:11:00,440 Speaker 4: Us, Thank you for having me. 216 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 2: So I bound you because I was looking up the 217 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:05,960 Speaker 2: Satanic Panic. We really wanted to do a Satanic Panic episode, 218 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 2: and you did this amazing explainer for Vox, And then 219 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 2: I started looking at all your other articles and I 220 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 2: love them. 221 00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:12,720 Speaker 5: I'm like, OK, you're. 222 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:15,640 Speaker 3: A fan girl. All for other articles. 223 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:18,880 Speaker 2: I was sending my Yeah, I was sending Megan articles. 224 00:11:18,920 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: I loved your take on in or Heard and the movies. 225 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 2: How horror movies this year, for some reason, are villainizing 226 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 2: old people and I'm very excited to talk to you today. 227 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:31,480 Speaker 2: You mentioned in an email to us that part of 228 00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:34,720 Speaker 2: the reason for your interest in sort of extreme belief 229 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 2: for extreme thinking was that you yourself had a kind 230 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:39,760 Speaker 2: of run in with a cultic group. 231 00:11:39,800 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 5: Can you tell us about that? 232 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:41,560 Speaker 4: Sure? Yeah. 233 00:11:41,640 --> 00:11:44,880 Speaker 6: So I went to college at Indiana University. It's known 234 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 6: for Indiana Basketball, but it's also a huge campus, but 235 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:50,440 Speaker 6: kind of like very all the stuff is mainly in 236 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 6: the center of the campus, so it's really possible to 237 00:11:53,720 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 6: kind of have a small campus feel even though it's 238 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 6: a giant population. 239 00:11:58,000 --> 00:11:59,439 Speaker 4: The sophomore year that I was. 240 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:01,960 Speaker 6: There, I was at the music school, which is kind 241 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 6: of isolated by itself, like a conservatory environment almost, and 242 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:07,160 Speaker 6: one of my friends had gotten into. 243 00:12:07,000 --> 00:12:09,480 Speaker 4: This cult that was on campus. Kind of happened only 244 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 4: all over campus. 245 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 6: This was kind of at the peak era of the cult. 246 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 6: It was the International Church of Christ or the Boston 247 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:18,040 Speaker 6: Churches of Christ, which I don't know if you guys 248 00:12:18,040 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 6: are familiar with that one. It's charismatic leader was a 249 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:25,000 Speaker 6: guy named Kit McKean who had kind of fallen out 250 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 6: with the mainstream Church of Christ's movement and it kind 251 00:12:28,640 --> 00:12:31,520 Speaker 6: of formed his own ideas and his own kind of 252 00:12:31,559 --> 00:12:33,920 Speaker 6: branch off of the inner of the Churches of Christ, 253 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:36,800 Speaker 6: the one that you're familiar with, and it kind of 254 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:38,840 Speaker 6: because it was sort of like a branch off of 255 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:40,719 Speaker 6: a denomination, it kind of took a while, I think, 256 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:43,080 Speaker 6: almost like a decade or more for people to really 257 00:12:43,120 --> 00:12:45,840 Speaker 6: kind of recognize that it was a cult and for 258 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 6: the mainstream Church of Christ to kind of officially distance 259 00:12:48,679 --> 00:12:51,400 Speaker 6: itself from it. So during that decade, it was really 260 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,800 Speaker 6: kind of recruiting heavily at college campuses across the country, 261 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 6: especially in Indiana for some reason. And so I kind 262 00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:00,880 Speaker 6: of walked right into it before I was still I 263 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:03,960 Speaker 6: was a member of my evangelical church. I was raised 264 00:13:03,960 --> 00:13:07,160 Speaker 6: Southern Baptist. I'd consider myself an atheist now, but at 265 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:09,320 Speaker 6: the time I was still very still religious, and I 266 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 6: had made a couple of days before I started school 267 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:14,520 Speaker 6: my sophomore year, I had been thinking, oh, well, I 268 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:16,120 Speaker 6: really kind of want to get back into going to 269 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:18,880 Speaker 6: church again, so maybe someone will invite me to church. 270 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 6: And then like the day I was back on campus. 271 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:23,880 Speaker 6: The next day, my friend who was in the music 272 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:25,679 Speaker 6: school with me, was like, Hey, come to church with me. 273 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:27,800 Speaker 6: I was like, sure, So I went to church and 274 00:13:27,920 --> 00:13:31,920 Speaker 6: I went to her worship service and was just immediately 275 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 6: weirded out, like immediately, like the moment I walked in 276 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:37,559 Speaker 6: the door, like they were doing love bombing, they were 277 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:42,280 Speaker 6: doing very aggressive like I just got the weirdest feeling 278 00:13:42,360 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 6: the moment I walked. 279 00:13:43,040 --> 00:13:43,520 Speaker 4: In the door. 280 00:13:44,000 --> 00:13:46,960 Speaker 6: It was so strange, and I could kind of tell 281 00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 6: from the way that they were talking about the Bible 282 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:50,840 Speaker 6: and the way they were talking about like what you 283 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:52,679 Speaker 6: were supposed to do to be a member and a 284 00:13:52,720 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 6: good standing of the church, that it wasn't that something 285 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:56,760 Speaker 6: wasn't right. And I just had all kinds of red 286 00:13:56,800 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 6: flags going up and I couldn't really even put my 287 00:13:59,400 --> 00:14:02,640 Speaker 6: finger on water. But after the service, the leader came 288 00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:04,600 Speaker 6: over to talk to me, and I asked him a 289 00:14:04,679 --> 00:14:07,040 Speaker 6: question about theology, because that's what you do when you're 290 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 6: a sophomore in comfege, like I know the Bible, and 291 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:14,959 Speaker 6: he got really aggressive with me, and his answer like perfect. 292 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:16,720 Speaker 4: From my understanding. 293 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 6: I'm not experted by any means, but my understanding in 294 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:23,240 Speaker 6: my experience of watching them is at the International Church 295 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 6: of Christ then and now is very aggressive in promoting 296 00:14:26,520 --> 00:14:30,040 Speaker 6: the idea that its actions make you worthy of being 297 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 6: saved and going to heaven that and they were really 298 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 6: aggressively pushing this idea that you had to basically be 299 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 6: working for the church at all times. Just my basic 300 00:14:41,760 --> 00:14:44,160 Speaker 6: question to him that day was, well, what about you 301 00:14:44,200 --> 00:14:46,960 Speaker 6: know Ephesians. I think it's what two eight that says 302 00:14:47,000 --> 00:14:49,200 Speaker 6: by faith? Are you saved through grace not by work? 303 00:14:49,280 --> 00:14:50,280 Speaker 6: So that no man can boast? 304 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:53,160 Speaker 4: And he got so mad at me. 305 00:14:53,600 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 6: Wow, Like his face changed, he got red in the face, 306 00:14:57,000 --> 00:14:59,800 Speaker 6: and he just started not yelling at me, but very 307 00:14:59,880 --> 00:15:03,360 Speaker 6: very close to like aggressively like getting hostile with me. 308 00:15:03,440 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 6: And from that moment I was like an enemy of 309 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:10,800 Speaker 6: this local campus cluster of the international Church. Most of 310 00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 6: my sophomore year was just sort of kind of almost 311 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:16,360 Speaker 6: inadvertently taken up with telling people to stay away from 312 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:16,960 Speaker 6: this cult. 313 00:15:17,000 --> 00:15:19,040 Speaker 4: And one of my friends. 314 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:21,800 Speaker 6: Had actually been recruited by them. She lived on my 315 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:24,920 Speaker 6: floor of my dorm with me, and she had gotten 316 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:28,080 Speaker 6: so far through the recruiting process that she was about 317 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 6: to go to a weekend retreat with them until we 318 00:15:32,160 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 6: were on the bus one day and we started chatting 319 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 6: and she started telling me about her new church group, 320 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 6: and again the red flag started going up and I said, don't, 321 00:15:39,680 --> 00:15:42,120 Speaker 6: it's a cult, and she just you could just sort 322 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 6: of like immediately see like the realization dawn in her 323 00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 6: when I said it's a cult. 324 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 3: Ah, how lucky that she ran into you. 325 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:50,400 Speaker 6: Literally like she was going to go the next day 326 00:15:50,680 --> 00:15:52,280 Speaker 6: and I found her and ran made to her the 327 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 6: day before and it was just really there were a 328 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:57,040 Speaker 6: lot of surreal moments like that, and I almost kind 329 00:15:57,080 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 6: of in a way became like. 330 00:15:58,200 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 4: A front of me, like they see me on the 331 00:16:00,960 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 4: around campus and say hi to me. 332 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 6: I don't know, like we had this really strange relationship 333 00:16:06,920 --> 00:16:08,880 Speaker 6: by the end, And in the end, I think I 334 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 6: just sort of moved on, and I think the cult 335 00:16:11,880 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 6: itself kind of lost a little bit of power overall, 336 00:16:15,280 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 6: just nationally, because, as I said, the Official Church of 337 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 6: Christ eventually kind of distanced itself from Kit McKean, and 338 00:16:22,520 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 6: he was sort of deposed from the movement because there 339 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 6: were concerns about how culture it was getting. But then 340 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 6: he went and sort of rebranded essentially and rebranded the 341 00:16:31,960 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 6: International Church of Christ. And I just googled it right 342 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 6: before coming to talk to you guys, and there's an 343 00:16:37,160 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 6: article in the New Zealand Herald from this year about 344 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 6: about this cult lobbit. Yeah, so there's still at it. 345 00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 2: Wow, according to those Wikipedia quote, our favorite accurate source. 346 00:16:50,560 --> 00:16:54,600 Speaker 2: It's furthermore, at least thirty nine institutions, including Harvard and 347 00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 2: Georgia State, had outlawed the organization at one time or 348 00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:01,120 Speaker 2: another for violating rules against door to door recruit or harassment. 349 00:17:01,400 --> 00:17:03,760 Speaker 2: Somehow we've it's never come up, I don't think on 350 00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:04,200 Speaker 2: the show. 351 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,680 Speaker 1: Oddly, I just spoke to somebody at a party last 352 00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:08,399 Speaker 1: weekend who was raised in it. 353 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 2: Really, Yeah, I know that is. 354 00:17:11,440 --> 00:17:12,280 Speaker 4: Such a coincidence. 355 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:13,120 Speaker 3: It's very strange. 356 00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:15,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a weird little concentences with that. 357 00:17:15,840 --> 00:17:17,359 Speaker 1: But yeah, I would love to learn more about it. 358 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,600 Speaker 1: It sounds very very aggressive. 359 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:21,920 Speaker 6: They didn't really do this to me, but there were 360 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 6: people I knew that said that they had left the 361 00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:28,160 Speaker 6: group after kind of realizing how toxic it was, and 362 00:17:28,320 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 6: they had more like direct harassment. Like one guy told 363 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 6: me that he was pretty sure that they'd broke it 364 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 6: into his dorm room. 365 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 5: My god, Oh. 366 00:17:35,480 --> 00:17:37,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, like stuff like that. 367 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,200 Speaker 5: Okay, well that. 368 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 3: Later, I know, glad to be the one to tell you. 369 00:17:43,160 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, for raiously, So this experience with this group. I mean, 370 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 2: did this sort of generate an interest in you in 371 00:17:49,800 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 2: extreme religions, like tell us about that? Yeah. 372 00:17:53,080 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 6: Well, at the same time, another one of my friends, 373 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 6: there was a strange year for me religion wise in 374 00:17:57,000 --> 00:18:00,600 Speaker 6: general world, because I think when you are brought up evangelical. 375 00:18:00,640 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 6: I'm sure you guys have heard many people say this. 376 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:05,199 Speaker 6: You know, you're raised with a certain set of really 377 00:18:05,760 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 6: entrenched beliefs, and a lot of times when you go 378 00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:09,879 Speaker 6: out into the world, you know a lot of those 379 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:12,639 Speaker 6: beliefs get challenged, and so you're constantly questioning, you know, 380 00:18:12,680 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 6: what do I believe versus what. 381 00:18:14,000 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 4: Have I been taught right my whole life. 382 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:17,960 Speaker 6: It was really interesting to me at the time is 383 00:18:17,960 --> 00:18:21,919 Speaker 6: that I was also casually getting involved with the campus 384 00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:25,280 Speaker 6: car Safe for Christ, and I spent most of that 385 00:18:25,400 --> 00:18:27,919 Speaker 6: year kind of, you know, exploring, trying to figure out 386 00:18:27,960 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 6: where I was religious wise, and it was really interesting 387 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:34,800 Speaker 6: to be battling this cult that was like an obvious cult, 388 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:39,920 Speaker 6: but then to also kind of be investing in this other, 389 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:44,600 Speaker 6: much larger and much more widely sanctioned and legitimately mainstream 390 00:18:45,440 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 6: organization that was in many ways every bit is coll 391 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:51,800 Speaker 6: like right, and in ways that I didn't quite want 392 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:54,000 Speaker 6: to accept until I was near to the end of 393 00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:57,159 Speaker 6: the semester and I kind of saw like how the 394 00:18:57,240 --> 00:18:59,919 Speaker 6: kind of brainwashing worked, and like the rhetoric worked of 395 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:03,520 Speaker 6: like especially an organization like Campus Crusade for christ. I 396 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 6: don't know if you guys are familiar with it, but 397 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:07,720 Speaker 6: it is also very action focused to like it's very 398 00:19:07,800 --> 00:19:10,280 Speaker 6: much like you have to go on missions, you have 399 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 6: to raise money to fund your mission, and you have 400 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:16,119 Speaker 6: to basically just pray that money will fall into your 401 00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 6: lap and that then you will get this money cheap. 402 00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:22,560 Speaker 6: The organization and God will be glorified. Like it's it's 403 00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:24,800 Speaker 6: very very cult like in the way that it drives 404 00:19:24,840 --> 00:19:29,119 Speaker 6: people to focus on results driven ministry, if that makes sense. 405 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 6: And I was sort of watching all this and sort 406 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 6: of realizing this and grappling with this structure kind of 407 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:37,600 Speaker 6: playing out in my friendships with people in that group, 408 00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:40,360 Speaker 6: and until I finally kind of realized. I was having 409 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:42,040 Speaker 6: lunch with a friend one day and a friend was 410 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:44,199 Speaker 6: listening to me talk about both groups at once, and 411 00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 6: she just sort of brutally said, it sounds like they're 412 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:50,960 Speaker 6: both cults. And honestly, at the time, I was really 413 00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 6: like what, no, Like this is a legitimate organization. But 414 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:55,199 Speaker 6: then I went away and thought about it, and I 415 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:56,320 Speaker 6: realized that she was right. 416 00:19:56,440 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 2: So, you know, do you remember Gloria Jackson Nefertiiti. We 417 00:19:59,640 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 2: had her on once. She was on the Spectrum and 418 00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 2: she was with Campus Crusade for Christ. 419 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:08,280 Speaker 6: And I think that was kind of the thing the 420 00:20:08,359 --> 00:20:11,879 Speaker 6: kernel of my interest, like realizing that these two things 421 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 6: that seemed very different on the surface were actually very 422 00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:17,320 Speaker 6: similar in terms of their structure and in terms of 423 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 6: how they rehiffied certain dynamics, you know, certain power dynamics especially, 424 00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,359 Speaker 6: And because I lived through both of those experiences at once, 425 00:20:26,440 --> 00:20:29,159 Speaker 6: I think I sort of kept comparing everything else that 426 00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:32,400 Speaker 6: I ever saw to those two types of extremes and 427 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:35,359 Speaker 6: how they were sort of one was very obviously like 428 00:20:35,440 --> 00:20:39,240 Speaker 6: out in overt and one was much more like beneath 429 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:41,800 Speaker 6: the surface. And I became way more interested in the 430 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 6: one that was beneath the surface and trying to like 431 00:20:43,560 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 6: unpack it, so that I personally never fell for that again, 432 00:20:46,600 --> 00:20:49,480 Speaker 6: you know, And I think that that's really why. And 433 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 6: now I've kind of come to the point where I 434 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:54,800 Speaker 6: see everything as a cult, Like like I honestly, like 435 00:20:54,840 --> 00:20:57,320 Speaker 6: if it's a Silicon Valley startup, I'm like, that's a cult. 436 00:20:57,800 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 4: It will reveal itself. 437 00:20:58,800 --> 00:21:01,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, you know, yeah. 438 00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:05,440 Speaker 2: Totally viewing this like current conspiracy theory landscape that we're 439 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:10,120 Speaker 2: in through that lens of like fundamentalist Christianity, I forget 440 00:21:10,240 --> 00:21:13,480 Speaker 2: that they are like so inextricably linked because you don't 441 00:21:13,480 --> 00:21:16,840 Speaker 2: necessarily always hear them talking about God when they're talking 442 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:19,920 Speaker 2: about conspiracy theories, but you've written about this a lot. 443 00:21:19,960 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 2: They're sort of fundamentally connected to this fundamentalist Christianity history, right. 444 00:21:26,640 --> 00:21:28,439 Speaker 6: A lot of how they real people in is like 445 00:21:28,520 --> 00:21:31,160 Speaker 6: not really telling you what the real agenda is right 446 00:21:31,520 --> 00:21:34,800 Speaker 6: until you're until you're in, until you've gotten hooked on 447 00:21:35,160 --> 00:21:37,960 Speaker 6: whatever the rhetoric they're feeding you is. And then it's 448 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:39,800 Speaker 6: kind of like scientology, like they don't tell you that 449 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:42,360 Speaker 6: there are aliens until you've like you've sunk so much 450 00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:45,439 Speaker 6: into the group that you can't back out. 451 00:21:45,720 --> 00:21:48,639 Speaker 2: From the creators of doctor death scamfluencers and over My 452 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:52,040 Speaker 2: Dead Body. 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Wondery's Exhibit C lets you view all 459 00:22:07,080 --> 00:22:09,879 Speaker 1: the evidence through a detective's lens, taking you step by 460 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:13,280 Speaker 1: step through the twists and turns of each true crime case. 461 00:22:13,400 --> 00:22:17,320 Speaker 2: Join the Exhibit C online community to access exclusive show merchandise, 462 00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:20,080 Speaker 2: member only content, and to hear directly from top criminal 463 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:23,200 Speaker 2: and social justice experts, witnesses, and investigators as they take 464 00:22:23,280 --> 00:22:25,440 Speaker 2: us beyond the evidence and into the case file. 465 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 1: I love this podcast because I feel like it brings 466 00:22:28,160 --> 00:22:31,359 Speaker 1: me a layer deeper into the cases that I'm interested about. 467 00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 2: I love the idea of going through all these stories 468 00:22:33,400 --> 00:22:36,560 Speaker 2: through the lens of the detective because as someone who 469 00:22:36,760 --> 00:22:39,160 Speaker 2: wanted to be a detective when I was a teenager 470 00:22:39,240 --> 00:22:42,640 Speaker 2: and took steps toward becoming a detective until I decided 471 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:44,800 Speaker 2: to be a singer, I'm so fascinated by all the 472 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 2: ins and outs of cases and how you pick apart 473 00:22:47,560 --> 00:22:50,399 Speaker 2: the evidence. Join now by following Wondery Exhibit C on 474 00:22:50,480 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 2: Facebook or find us on the web at wonderyexhibits c 475 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:55,399 Speaker 2: dot com and listen to true crime podcasts on Wondery 476 00:22:55,400 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 2: and Amazon Music Exhibit C. 477 00:22:57,200 --> 00:23:01,719 Speaker 5: It's truly criminal. Start us at the beginning. 478 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:04,280 Speaker 2: I mean, obviously moral panic has been going on since 479 00:23:04,840 --> 00:23:07,399 Speaker 2: the beginning of time, but start us at the modern 480 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 2: American history beginning of the satanic panic. 481 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 5: Tell us how that kind of began. 482 00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:15,399 Speaker 6: Sure, sure, so if you recall the sixties or not 483 00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:17,440 Speaker 6: that you can recall the sixties, but if you think 484 00:23:17,440 --> 00:23:20,640 Speaker 6: about like where we were after World the World War, 485 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:23,440 Speaker 6: you know, you had this kind of push into from 486 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:27,879 Speaker 6: the fifties and McCarthyism into the counterculture era, right, you 487 00:23:27,920 --> 00:23:31,480 Speaker 6: had this explosion of you know, hippies and drug culture 488 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 6: and sexual freedom right and a lot of things that 489 00:23:34,840 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 6: really pushed back against the prevailing cultural norms. Within that 490 00:23:39,080 --> 00:23:43,040 Speaker 6: tension between this new era of you know, freedom and 491 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:48,479 Speaker 6: personal individuality and individual expression and this traditional kind of 492 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 6: more regressive cultural politics, you had the emergence of these 493 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 6: kinds of people who really transgressed in ways that seemed 494 00:23:56,359 --> 00:24:00,359 Speaker 6: so profoundly horrific, like the Manson family. I think it's 495 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 6: the biggest and most obvious touchdown here. You know, like 496 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:06,560 Speaker 6: that was nineteen sixty nine, right, and so you had 497 00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:09,480 Speaker 6: the Manson family murders kind of setting the stage for 498 00:24:09,560 --> 00:24:14,639 Speaker 6: this idea that this new cultural era was producing something 499 00:24:14,800 --> 00:24:18,639 Speaker 6: evil and awful and like profoundly unsettling that sort of 500 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 6: in itself like worked its kind of magic on the 501 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:25,680 Speaker 6: American populace, right, and it kind of laid the stage 502 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:29,480 Speaker 6: or set the groundwork for the emergence of these I 503 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:32,640 Speaker 6: guess you could just call them satanic memoirs, like basically 504 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:36,159 Speaker 6: these faked memoirs that appeared in the seventies and the 505 00:24:36,760 --> 00:24:41,479 Speaker 6: early eighties where basically people claimed to be escaped former 506 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:45,159 Speaker 6: members of satanic cults that were doing all kinds of 507 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:49,800 Speaker 6: monstrous things like killing people and enacting sexual abuse upon 508 00:24:49,880 --> 00:24:53,400 Speaker 6: babies and then eating them like a bunch of like 509 00:24:53,560 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 6: horrifically over the top things that they were claiming really 510 00:24:57,280 --> 00:25:01,119 Speaker 6: really happened. Yeah, And these memoirs were best sellers because 511 00:25:01,119 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 6: of course they would be. And you also had to think, 512 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:05,000 Speaker 6: this is the era of the Exorcist, right, So, like 513 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 6: the Exorcist was teaching everybody that Ouiji boards weren't a 514 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 6: party game, they were actually a gateway to the devil. See, 515 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,160 Speaker 6: this was just in the air, it was like everywhere, 516 00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:15,240 Speaker 6: and so if you had somebody with an air of 517 00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 6: authority telling you that, yes, there are cults, there are 518 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:23,640 Speaker 6: satanic cults where unspeakable atrocities are happening and no one 519 00:25:23,720 --> 00:25:26,160 Speaker 6: knows about them, but the person next to you could 520 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 6: be in one. 521 00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:28,080 Speaker 4: You can see how. 522 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:33,320 Speaker 6: Quickly that spreads and manifests as this fear of anything 523 00:25:33,359 --> 00:25:36,360 Speaker 6: that's different, this fear of anything that is too much 524 00:25:36,359 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 6: a part of the counterculture, just too out there. 525 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:42,479 Speaker 2: Yeah right, quick side note, So, as far as The 526 00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:45,119 Speaker 2: Exorcist and the aftermath of the Exorcist, something that I 527 00:25:45,160 --> 00:25:48,720 Speaker 2: didn't know until relatively recently was that Linda Blair who 528 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:52,320 Speaker 2: was the one who was possessed in the movie Reagan. Yeah, yeah, Reagan. 529 00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:56,119 Speaker 2: She's fourteen years old. After that movie came out, people 530 00:25:56,359 --> 00:25:58,400 Speaker 2: thought that she was actually satanic. 531 00:25:58,440 --> 00:25:59,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, her life was run. 532 00:25:59,520 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, her life was ruined. Here's a quote from Slash Film. 533 00:26:02,760 --> 00:26:05,400 Speaker 2: After Billy Graham's declaration that the film was tainted by 534 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:08,920 Speaker 2: the influence of the Devil himself, unhinged zealots began sending 535 00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 2: the fourteen year old Blair death threats and hate mail, 536 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 2: claiming that she was somehow glorifying Satan due to her 537 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:15,040 Speaker 2: participation in the movie. 538 00:26:15,200 --> 00:26:16,040 Speaker 5: The backlash was so. 539 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:17,960 Speaker 2: Severe that it began to pose a threat to her safety, 540 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:19,639 Speaker 2: causing Warner Brothers to hire a bodyguard for her. 541 00:26:19,720 --> 00:26:20,040 Speaker 5: Vidults. 542 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:22,440 Speaker 2: She's a freaking teenage actress. 543 00:26:22,600 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 1: So it shouldn't have been so good at it. 544 00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:27,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, that's awful. 545 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:29,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, and it makes sense, Like I get 546 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:32,320 Speaker 2: how the Manson murders would create this panic. I mean, 547 00:26:32,320 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 2: if that happened in this era, I think we'd all 548 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 2: be freaking the fuck out. We should be freaking out 549 00:26:36,840 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 2: more about the mass shootings that are happening. But whatever, 550 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:41,800 Speaker 2: that's his tale for another day. But so, yeah, so 551 00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:45,600 Speaker 2: there's this panic in the air. After family driven fifties 552 00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:48,200 Speaker 2: where everyone was nice and quiet and no one really 553 00:26:48,240 --> 00:26:50,520 Speaker 2: spoke up about the bad things in the world, now 554 00:26:50,560 --> 00:26:53,959 Speaker 2: there's this fear driven counter culture era. Tell us about 555 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:57,760 Speaker 2: some of these guys who wrote these books. Do we 556 00:26:57,880 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 2: know anything about them who claimed that they were farmer safe? 557 00:27:00,280 --> 00:27:02,919 Speaker 3: Say, did anybody ever say that didn't really happen? Or 558 00:27:03,200 --> 00:27:04,760 Speaker 3: is everybody stuck to the script? 559 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:05,200 Speaker 6: Yeah? 560 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:05,359 Speaker 7: No. 561 00:27:05,840 --> 00:27:08,959 Speaker 6: Like, the first really big one was in nineteen seventy two. 562 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,400 Speaker 6: It was this book called Satan Cellar. It was by 563 00:27:11,440 --> 00:27:14,760 Speaker 6: this guy who was a self proclaimed Christian evangelist named 564 00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:17,320 Speaker 6: Mike Warnkey, because that's also part of it too, like 565 00:27:17,359 --> 00:27:19,399 Speaker 6: you have to not only escape the cult, but you 566 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 6: have to like find Jesus right right to kind of really. 567 00:27:22,280 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 4: Give it that extra boost. 568 00:27:24,800 --> 00:27:27,480 Speaker 6: So he basically just made it all up. Like he 569 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:31,520 Speaker 6: said that his whole childhood was spent kind of working 570 00:27:31,520 --> 00:27:34,280 Speaker 6: his way through the ranks of this terrible cult, and 571 00:27:34,320 --> 00:27:38,080 Speaker 6: that he became eventually like a Satanic high priest, so 572 00:27:38,160 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 6: like he made himself the super Saiyan of the Satanic cult, 573 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:43,040 Speaker 6: I guess before realizing that it was evil and he 574 00:27:43,119 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 6: left it or whatever. 575 00:27:43,880 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 4: But this was ultimately discredited. 576 00:27:45,840 --> 00:27:49,080 Speaker 6: I think a journalist finally just investigated all the claims 577 00:27:49,119 --> 00:27:50,240 Speaker 6: and found that they were nonsense. 578 00:27:50,880 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 4: So that was discredited. 579 00:27:52,080 --> 00:27:54,760 Speaker 6: And then the next one was kind of the big one. 580 00:27:54,760 --> 00:27:56,960 Speaker 6: I think there were some others, but the really big one. 581 00:27:57,040 --> 00:27:59,760 Speaker 4: So it's this book called Michelle Remembers. Going back to 582 00:27:59,760 --> 00:28:00,480 Speaker 4: what I said. 583 00:28:00,280 --> 00:28:02,800 Speaker 6: About how like if a person an authority tells you 584 00:28:02,840 --> 00:28:04,880 Speaker 6: that this is happening, then it must be true. 585 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:05,040 Speaker 4: Right. 586 00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:07,120 Speaker 6: Well, this is a big deal for this book because 587 00:28:07,560 --> 00:28:10,960 Speaker 6: it was co authored by a psychologist named Lawrence Pasder, 588 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 6: and in this book, he basically claimed to have kind 589 00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 6: of helped this girl named Michelle Smith through recovering her 590 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 6: past memories be a hypnosis, which we now know is 591 00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:26,840 Speaker 6: completely not a real science, but he basically helped her 592 00:28:26,920 --> 00:28:31,560 Speaker 6: uncover memories of this lifetime of horrific abuse because she 593 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:34,080 Speaker 6: had repressed that she was a member of the Church 594 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 6: of Satan. We're talking about Anton Lavay. I haven't really 595 00:28:36,720 --> 00:28:38,720 Speaker 6: talked about him, but like this would be Anton LaVey's 596 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:41,640 Speaker 6: Church of Satan, but like an older, like more arcane 597 00:28:42,280 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 6: version of the Church of Satan. 598 00:28:43,800 --> 00:28:45,680 Speaker 2: So they're saying it's the same church, but it just 599 00:28:45,720 --> 00:28:47,800 Speaker 2: goes back much longer than people think. 600 00:28:48,080 --> 00:28:49,920 Speaker 5: Okay, interesting, so kind of like the. 601 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:53,440 Speaker 4: Da Vinci Code or whatever of Satan. 602 00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:57,600 Speaker 6: She basically claimed all these things, and because it had 603 00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 6: that sort of stamp of pseudoscience attached to it, because 604 00:29:00,440 --> 00:29:03,760 Speaker 6: there was a legitimate psychologist attaching his name to it, 605 00:29:03,760 --> 00:29:08,000 Speaker 6: it made the claims feel much more strongly, or I 606 00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:10,920 Speaker 6: guess land much more strongly with the public. But they 607 00:29:10,960 --> 00:29:13,880 Speaker 6: were like all the claims were debunked. People who researched 608 00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:16,880 Speaker 6: this wound up talking to her family, and the family 609 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:20,000 Speaker 6: was like, we don't know where she's getting this, so like, basically, 610 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 6: it just was not It just never happened. Obviously, the 611 00:29:23,560 --> 00:29:27,160 Speaker 6: Internet didn't exist, so the debunking claims could not travel 612 00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 6: as fastly as this best selling book could. Right, So 613 00:29:31,080 --> 00:29:33,560 Speaker 6: what happened was that very early on in the eighties, 614 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 6: Michelle Remembers started to be used as basically a textbook 615 00:29:37,160 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 6: for police and other officials who were investigating crimes of 616 00:29:41,560 --> 00:29:42,080 Speaker 6: this nature. 617 00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:45,800 Speaker 5: No, it makes me so mad. It makes me so bad. 618 00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:47,480 Speaker 4: Really, it should make you mad. 619 00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:49,840 Speaker 6: I mean, it's horrible, Like I think, one thing we 620 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:52,440 Speaker 6: know if you are a true crime fan, any true 621 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:55,640 Speaker 6: crime fan will tell you that many many, many, many 622 00:29:55,640 --> 00:29:59,400 Speaker 6: many many many of the tried and true criminal investigative 623 00:29:59,520 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 6: technique that we have grown up hearing about all the 624 00:30:02,040 --> 00:30:05,560 Speaker 6: time are completely ebull shite, so like, the vast majority 625 00:30:05,560 --> 00:30:06,120 Speaker 6: of them are. 626 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:06,959 Speaker 4: Just based on nothing. 627 00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:09,719 Speaker 6: And this is one more Like Basically, people were being 628 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:12,560 Speaker 6: handed this book and told to read it and research 629 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:14,240 Speaker 6: it and then go out and research all they could 630 00:30:14,280 --> 00:30:17,920 Speaker 6: buy cults. And there was this whole like mini industry 631 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:21,640 Speaker 6: almost of people, you know, teaching law enforcement officials how 632 00:30:21,640 --> 00:30:24,000 Speaker 6: to recognize cults and so forth, and how to be 633 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:27,800 Speaker 6: wary of you know, science of Satanic ritual abuse, which 634 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:31,880 Speaker 6: is what became the term for this supposed alleged abuse 635 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:34,120 Speaker 6: of children in Satanic ritual cults. 636 00:30:34,200 --> 00:30:39,719 Speaker 2: So who are these people that are peddling this? Do 637 00:30:39,760 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 2: they have their own churches that they're leading? 638 00:30:42,480 --> 00:30:42,880 Speaker 3: Are they? 639 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:45,440 Speaker 2: I mean, obviously Michelle Remembers made them a lot of 640 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:47,840 Speaker 2: money because it was the best seller. But in your 641 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 2: article you wrote about Mike Warnkey, John Todd, Herschel Smith, 642 00:30:50,840 --> 00:30:54,240 Speaker 2: and David Hanson, did they have a connection to the 643 00:30:54,320 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 2: religious right? I mean, was there an underlying like sort 644 00:30:57,440 --> 00:31:01,000 Speaker 2: of fundamentalist motivation or is just my I think. 645 00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:01,640 Speaker 4: A mix of both. 646 00:31:01,680 --> 00:31:04,640 Speaker 6: Like a lot of them were from evangelical churches and 647 00:31:04,720 --> 00:31:08,560 Speaker 6: from even more kind of extreme mist wings of evangelical 648 00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:10,720 Speaker 6: denominations that would like the kind that would put out 649 00:31:10,760 --> 00:31:13,560 Speaker 6: tracks and so forth. Like Jack Chick is one who 650 00:31:13,600 --> 00:31:15,680 Speaker 6: was very famous for putting out all types of like 651 00:31:16,200 --> 00:31:18,920 Speaker 6: moral panic tracks until he died. He died a couple 652 00:31:18,960 --> 00:31:20,920 Speaker 6: of years ago, right, So until he died, he was 653 00:31:20,920 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 6: putting out these tracks and just handing them out to people, 654 00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:25,720 Speaker 6: and they were just full of like the fire and 655 00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:28,880 Speaker 6: brimstone version of Christianity, and a lot of that is 656 00:31:28,920 --> 00:31:32,280 Speaker 6: always traditionally been about scaring people, you know, scaring people 657 00:31:32,320 --> 00:31:34,360 Speaker 6: straight as they call it. A lot of this was 658 00:31:34,400 --> 00:31:37,040 Speaker 6: motivated by that. A lot of it was also motivated 659 00:31:37,040 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 6: by money, because there's huge amounts of opportunity to be 660 00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:43,640 Speaker 6: had in convincing people that you have secret knowledge. 661 00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:44,400 Speaker 4: Right. 662 00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:46,680 Speaker 6: Anytime you can get a bunch of people, a bunch 663 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:48,880 Speaker 6: of law officials to be like, oh, talk to that 664 00:31:48,920 --> 00:31:51,600 Speaker 6: guy because they know the truth about satanic cults, then 665 00:31:51,600 --> 00:31:54,080 Speaker 6: there's opportunity there. So I think definitely there's a mix 666 00:31:54,080 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 6: of both. 667 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:57,760 Speaker 1: I also think that a lot of people probably believed it. 668 00:31:57,960 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 1: I think that's absolutely Yeah. I think some very smart 669 00:32:02,000 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 1: psychologists where like, yeah, I'm really getting to the bottom 670 00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:06,400 Speaker 1: of the repressed memories. 671 00:32:06,240 --> 00:32:06,880 Speaker 5: Oh for sure. 672 00:32:07,200 --> 00:32:08,880 Speaker 2: But I mean in terms of the people who claimed 673 00:32:08,920 --> 00:32:11,520 Speaker 2: that they had these experiences in their childhood, yeah. 674 00:32:11,360 --> 00:32:13,000 Speaker 5: I mean I think they believe it. 675 00:32:13,160 --> 00:32:13,440 Speaker 3: Yeah. 676 00:32:13,480 --> 00:32:13,719 Speaker 5: I know. 677 00:32:13,920 --> 00:32:16,520 Speaker 1: I had a friend to actually trigger, but she ended 678 00:32:16,600 --> 00:32:19,760 Speaker 1: up killing herself. She had all these memories that a 679 00:32:19,800 --> 00:32:22,200 Speaker 1: therapist helped her uncover and then she realized that they 680 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:25,600 Speaker 1: weren't real, and it like broke her. But she thought 681 00:32:25,640 --> 00:32:26,320 Speaker 1: that they were real. 682 00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:27,920 Speaker 5: Get in trouble. 683 00:32:28,880 --> 00:32:32,720 Speaker 6: Yeah, Wow, that's exactly what happens. Like, I think when 684 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:34,360 Speaker 6: you kind of go through something like that, I think, 685 00:32:34,440 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 6: especially if you're in a kind of religious community that 686 00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:39,440 Speaker 6: is encouraging you to think. 687 00:32:39,480 --> 00:32:40,200 Speaker 4: In certain ways. 688 00:32:40,200 --> 00:32:41,840 Speaker 6: Like we said that with cults all the time, Like 689 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 6: people get so wrapped up in the fantasy of this, 690 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:47,640 Speaker 6: even if it's like a fantasy of their personal trauma. 691 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know that that becomes really. 692 00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:52,920 Speaker 6: A part of their identity and a part of how they, 693 00:32:53,320 --> 00:32:56,320 Speaker 6: you know, relate to themselves. A lot of times they 694 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:58,800 Speaker 6: don't want to give that up because that's become a 695 00:32:59,080 --> 00:33:01,200 Speaker 6: kind of an in first way, become a source of 696 00:33:01,200 --> 00:33:02,040 Speaker 6: security for them. 697 00:33:03,120 --> 00:33:05,400 Speaker 1: I relate to that like it's my trauma and I've 698 00:33:05,560 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 1: put it in this narrative and don't take. 699 00:33:07,600 --> 00:33:10,040 Speaker 5: It for me totally. Yeah, Yeah, that makes sense. 700 00:33:10,200 --> 00:33:11,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, And we talk about this way too much and 701 00:33:11,960 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 2: we need to find some other examples. But Teal Swan, Yeah, 702 00:33:17,440 --> 00:33:20,120 Speaker 2: it seems like her idea of her childhood, whether or 703 00:33:20,120 --> 00:33:22,000 Speaker 2: not she really believes it, I imagine she really believes it 704 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 2: at this point is a huge part of her identity 705 00:33:25,160 --> 00:33:27,560 Speaker 2: and the narrative of her life. And so to admit 706 00:33:27,600 --> 00:33:29,160 Speaker 2: that that's not real at this point in her life. 707 00:33:29,240 --> 00:33:31,520 Speaker 2: I can't imagine what that would do to your sense 708 00:33:31,560 --> 00:33:32,040 Speaker 2: of self. 709 00:33:32,160 --> 00:33:34,280 Speaker 1: She said, stuff like that she was sewn into a 710 00:33:34,320 --> 00:33:36,480 Speaker 1: corpse during a ritual. 711 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:37,760 Speaker 4: Stuff like that. 712 00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:40,320 Speaker 6: Well, I think also the more you lie, the more 713 00:33:40,360 --> 00:33:44,080 Speaker 6: you have to keep lying to show up the first lie. Right, Yeah, 714 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 6: so after a time like you're probably lying to yourself 715 00:33:46,760 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 6: just in order to keep the ruise going. 716 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:48,720 Speaker 5: Right. 717 00:33:49,280 --> 00:33:51,240 Speaker 2: So, there are all these people who are coming out 718 00:33:51,240 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 2: with these books talking about their repressed memories of Satanic 719 00:33:54,080 --> 00:33:54,680 Speaker 2: ritual abuse. 720 00:33:54,920 --> 00:33:56,480 Speaker 5: None of them have any evidence. 721 00:33:56,920 --> 00:33:59,320 Speaker 2: None of this has ever been proven, and yet in 722 00:33:59,560 --> 00:34:02,600 Speaker 2: filtrate the culture to the point where law enforcement is 723 00:34:02,640 --> 00:34:06,480 Speaker 2: taking very seriously and believing that it's a credible type 724 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:11,000 Speaker 2: of science recovering repressed memories of Satanic ritual abuse. And 725 00:34:11,239 --> 00:34:17,040 Speaker 2: also it becomes a part of this idea that Satanism 726 00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:20,840 Speaker 2: is linked to actual murders and crimes. 727 00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:21,839 Speaker 5: This is a real thing. 728 00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:24,560 Speaker 2: If you listen to satanic music, if you watch satanic movies. 729 00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:24,960 Speaker 3: Whatever. 730 00:34:25,600 --> 00:34:28,080 Speaker 2: Can you talk about some of the trials that came 731 00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:30,880 Speaker 2: out of this era where people actually went to jail 732 00:34:31,520 --> 00:34:32,840 Speaker 2: when there wasn't real evidence. 733 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:38,000 Speaker 6: Oh yes, So there were dozens and dozens of criminal 734 00:34:38,040 --> 00:34:42,839 Speaker 6: prosecutions over accusations of satanic ritual abuse, and many of 735 00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:45,759 Speaker 6: them resulted in very long jail sentences, which is just 736 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:50,000 Speaker 6: horrible on like to even think about. Although eventually almost 737 00:34:50,040 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 6: all of them were ultimately overturned, some of them really weren't. 738 00:34:54,600 --> 00:34:57,040 Speaker 6: There was one woman who basically died before she could 739 00:34:57,040 --> 00:35:01,800 Speaker 6: be exonerated, and she spent like twenty years in jail, 740 00:35:02,320 --> 00:35:06,480 Speaker 6: like and just like horrifying, horrifying acts of criminal injustice 741 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:10,720 Speaker 6: over this stuff. The most famous one was the McMartin trial, 742 00:35:10,719 --> 00:35:14,680 Speaker 6: which is famous even though it actually really never went anywhere. 743 00:35:14,719 --> 00:35:15,680 Speaker 4: Like they tried and. 744 00:35:15,600 --> 00:35:20,360 Speaker 6: Tried and tried for years to basically accuse daycare members 745 00:35:20,440 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 6: of the Stay Care in California of satanic ritual abuse. 746 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:29,240 Speaker 6: So seven staff members accused of abusing forty one children. 747 00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:31,279 Speaker 6: So they spent years and years and years, and this 748 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:35,480 Speaker 6: became the most expensive trial in California history, and it 749 00:35:35,680 --> 00:35:38,520 Speaker 6: like ultimately went nowhere, Like they just had nothing. So finally, 750 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:41,840 Speaker 6: after like six years of trying to prosecute these people, 751 00:35:42,560 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 6: they just finally accepted that they had no evidence. 752 00:35:45,360 --> 00:35:48,359 Speaker 2: Wow, I mean, and that's a lucky one. Imagine being 753 00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:50,560 Speaker 2: one of the people being accused of that, and you 754 00:35:50,600 --> 00:35:53,440 Speaker 2: have to go through six years of trials defending yourself 755 00:35:53,480 --> 00:35:54,880 Speaker 2: as not a child. 756 00:35:55,200 --> 00:35:56,680 Speaker 5: Attacker, rapist, whatever. 757 00:35:57,320 --> 00:35:59,120 Speaker 2: But then there are all the people who did go 758 00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:01,239 Speaker 2: through that and then did end up in prison. 759 00:36:01,200 --> 00:36:03,400 Speaker 6: Right, And most of those were not very like widely 760 00:36:03,440 --> 00:36:06,120 Speaker 6: publicized cases, but those are usually the ones where like 761 00:36:06,160 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 6: the people involved actually wound up spending like decades in prison. 762 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:13,280 Speaker 1: Why did the preschool one start? How did that even begin? 763 00:36:13,560 --> 00:36:17,319 Speaker 6: Basically because kids say weird things, you know, and they're 764 00:36:17,360 --> 00:36:20,239 Speaker 6: really coercible. If you stop the question a child without 765 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:21,800 Speaker 6: knowing what you're doing, it's really easy to get a 766 00:36:21,840 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 6: child to go, oh, yeah, that person touched me inappropriately. 767 00:36:24,200 --> 00:36:25,640 Speaker 4: And then this just sort of ballooned. 768 00:36:26,080 --> 00:36:28,040 Speaker 6: This is how all of these began, just with like 769 00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:32,480 Speaker 6: paranoid parents and paranoid officials, you know, not knowing what 770 00:36:32,520 --> 00:36:35,200 Speaker 6: they were doing and kind of fumbling their way into 771 00:36:35,719 --> 00:36:38,759 Speaker 6: suddenly feeling like they had this giant criminal organization on 772 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:42,360 Speaker 6: their hands and they had to uncover a terrible pedophilic 773 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,839 Speaker 6: sex trafficking ring. There was also a lot of like 774 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:49,680 Speaker 6: psychologists again, people with no actual evidence arey or research 775 00:36:50,040 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 6: in this field, claiming that you could get a child 776 00:36:52,719 --> 00:36:55,839 Speaker 6: to like uncover their repressed memories, or like give them 777 00:36:55,880 --> 00:36:58,400 Speaker 6: a doll and show them where the person abused you 778 00:36:58,440 --> 00:37:01,680 Speaker 6: by touching the doll. You know, things that are just 779 00:37:01,719 --> 00:37:05,560 Speaker 6: subjectively not good science, but they were being taken seriously, 780 00:37:05,680 --> 00:37:08,280 Speaker 6: and they were leading law enforcement down this path. 781 00:37:08,920 --> 00:37:12,440 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, adults, we are all extremely coercible 782 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 2: if we're in a high pressure, high stress situation and 783 00:37:15,160 --> 00:37:17,400 Speaker 2: we're being made to feel like there's a particular answer 784 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:20,080 Speaker 2: that we're supposed to give and what we said isn't 785 00:37:20,120 --> 00:37:22,960 Speaker 2: like what they're looking for. We've seen it over and 786 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:27,279 Speaker 2: over and over again. Very educated, reasonable people have been 787 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:31,319 Speaker 2: coerced into confessions because that's just how our brains work 788 00:37:31,400 --> 00:37:34,960 Speaker 2: under stress. Yet, let alone a child or somebody with 789 00:37:35,000 --> 00:37:41,880 Speaker 2: an intellectual disability. The idea that testimony alone with no evidence, 790 00:37:42,000 --> 00:37:45,920 Speaker 2: with no physical evidence, no corroborating evidence other than you know, 791 00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:49,239 Speaker 2: these confessions that like random fucking cops are getting out 792 00:37:49,239 --> 00:37:52,279 Speaker 2: of children, it's just very scary. I wouldn't trust a 793 00:37:52,400 --> 00:37:57,000 Speaker 2: cop to get a non coercive story out of most people. 794 00:37:57,120 --> 00:37:59,920 Speaker 6: This also plays into the innate prejudices that people have 795 00:38:00,400 --> 00:38:03,560 Speaker 6: towards whoever they're accusing. Right, Like, so the best example 796 00:38:03,640 --> 00:38:06,040 Speaker 6: is probably or the one that most people are familiar 797 00:38:06,120 --> 00:38:07,759 Speaker 6: with is the West Memphis three. 798 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:07,960 Speaker 2: Right. 799 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:10,719 Speaker 6: Yes, So you had these three teen boys who were 800 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:13,879 Speaker 6: you know, basically just ostracized by the community because they 801 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:16,600 Speaker 6: wore black and they were goths, and they were you know, 802 00:38:16,719 --> 00:38:20,720 Speaker 6: just living their you know, unapologetic goth subculture life, and 803 00:38:21,320 --> 00:38:23,440 Speaker 6: basically that was all people needed to accuse them of 804 00:38:23,800 --> 00:38:24,680 Speaker 6: triple homicide. 805 00:38:25,239 --> 00:38:26,640 Speaker 4: So that was bad. 806 00:38:26,880 --> 00:38:29,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, And that was an example of a coarse 807 00:38:29,520 --> 00:38:32,799 Speaker 2: confession as well, right from yes, one of the one 808 00:38:32,800 --> 00:38:34,120 Speaker 2: of the boys, Yeah, yeah, one of. 809 00:38:34,120 --> 00:38:37,799 Speaker 6: The boys basically like was completely unprepared for for what 810 00:38:37,920 --> 00:38:40,640 Speaker 6: happened or to be accused and basically kind of got 811 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 6: sort of pushed into fingering the other two and. 812 00:38:42,880 --> 00:38:44,359 Speaker 4: Then and then that was it. 813 00:38:44,400 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 6: Basically, Damien Echols is sort of like the spokesperson of 814 00:38:47,239 --> 00:38:49,480 Speaker 6: the group because he's considered kind of like the most 815 00:38:49,600 --> 00:38:52,000 Speaker 6: educated one among them, and he was always just so 816 00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 6: vocal about how this was this was really just about 817 00:38:54,880 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 6: small town politics and people not liking the fact that 818 00:38:58,040 --> 00:39:00,479 Speaker 6: they didn't fit in, right, And I think that really 819 00:39:00,600 --> 00:39:01,879 Speaker 6: really spoke to people. 820 00:39:02,120 --> 00:39:04,400 Speaker 2: Right, Can you talk a little bit about how why 821 00:39:05,239 --> 00:39:10,200 Speaker 2: this all sort of converged in the eighties, Like what 822 00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 2: was happening culturally in this time in the eighties and 823 00:39:13,360 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 2: early nineties. 824 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:18,120 Speaker 6: You know, in general, we were sort of dealing with 825 00:39:18,160 --> 00:39:21,360 Speaker 6: the end of like rgnomics, and we were dealing with 826 00:39:21,360 --> 00:39:23,560 Speaker 6: the end of the Cold War and sort of the 827 00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:27,560 Speaker 6: collapse of many of like the old ways of doing things, 828 00:39:28,040 --> 00:39:30,480 Speaker 6: if that makes sense, you know, and we're sort of 829 00:39:30,520 --> 00:39:35,239 Speaker 6: really kind of looking for something new to galvanize us. 830 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:38,400 Speaker 6: I mean, I think for people on the evangelical right 831 00:39:38,440 --> 00:39:41,200 Speaker 6: and like the religious right, they were really trying hard 832 00:39:41,239 --> 00:39:43,759 Speaker 6: to make a culture war happen, and they had been 833 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:46,080 Speaker 6: trying hard for decades, and they had really kind of 834 00:39:46,120 --> 00:39:49,560 Speaker 6: gotten they were starting to get like a foothold around 835 00:39:49,600 --> 00:39:52,239 Speaker 6: the time that all of this was happening by kind 836 00:39:52,280 --> 00:39:55,880 Speaker 6: of tying all of this sphere about you know, the 837 00:39:55,960 --> 00:39:59,480 Speaker 6: counter culture and the sphere of you know, Satan in 838 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:03,680 Speaker 6: with this fear of liberalism as like a general concept 839 00:40:04,360 --> 00:40:07,959 Speaker 6: that sort of kept coalescing throughout the eighties, especially because 840 00:40:08,000 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 6: you had evangelical leaders really kind of understanding how or 841 00:40:12,160 --> 00:40:16,200 Speaker 6: really figuring out during that period how to like codify 842 00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:16,759 Speaker 6: a lot of. 843 00:40:16,719 --> 00:40:18,160 Speaker 4: This language, if that makes sense. 844 00:40:18,719 --> 00:40:21,680 Speaker 6: So let's say I tell you that the music you 845 00:40:21,760 --> 00:40:24,719 Speaker 6: listen to is satanic? Right, Like, so I put the 846 00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:27,640 Speaker 6: fear of going to hell in you about like listening 847 00:40:27,680 --> 00:40:29,760 Speaker 6: to Metallica, right, or listening to a CDC. 848 00:40:30,120 --> 00:40:30,480 Speaker 4: Right. 849 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:35,360 Speaker 6: But then I turn around and I blame licentious liberal 850 00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:38,120 Speaker 6: culture for introducing that. 851 00:40:38,120 --> 00:40:39,919 Speaker 4: Music to you. Does that make sense. 852 00:40:41,160 --> 00:40:44,279 Speaker 6: I'm tying a culture that is that that can be 853 00:40:44,360 --> 00:40:50,440 Speaker 6: seen as like anti religious right to your corruption as 854 00:40:50,480 --> 00:40:53,640 Speaker 6: an individual right, and I'm blaming all of this on Satan. 855 00:40:54,080 --> 00:40:56,760 Speaker 6: What I've essentially done is I've said that, like liberals 856 00:40:56,760 --> 00:41:01,640 Speaker 6: are satanic, this makes sense, and they got really really 857 00:41:01,719 --> 00:41:05,200 Speaker 6: good at doing this during this period. And so that's why, 858 00:41:05,320 --> 00:41:08,200 Speaker 6: like by the time we get to like the two thousands, 859 00:41:09,000 --> 00:41:10,880 Speaker 6: you have this rise of like the Tea Party, You 860 00:41:11,040 --> 00:41:13,359 Speaker 6: have this rise of like people who are really really 861 00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 6: good at tying all this together in a rhetoric that 862 00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:19,920 Speaker 6: feels it feels both very familiar but because it's like 863 00:41:20,040 --> 00:41:24,279 Speaker 6: really tied to like evangelical rhetoric, but also feels kind 864 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:27,880 Speaker 6: of radically different because it's so steeped in like anti 865 00:41:27,960 --> 00:41:32,000 Speaker 6: intellectualism and seeped in racism and seeped in over homophobia, 866 00:41:32,160 --> 00:41:34,880 Speaker 6: like on and on and on right because they've basically 867 00:41:34,880 --> 00:41:37,719 Speaker 6: been able to kind of merge and fuse these two 868 00:41:37,840 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 6: sides of the ideology. 869 00:41:40,560 --> 00:41:41,720 Speaker 4: Does that make sense totally? 870 00:41:42,320 --> 00:41:43,319 Speaker 5: Yeah, brilliant move. 871 00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:48,000 Speaker 2: Can you talk about this like how it's connected to 872 00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:53,399 Speaker 2: fear of the LGBTQ community and and kind of bring 873 00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:56,920 Speaker 2: that into today because there is a total resurgence of 874 00:41:56,960 --> 00:41:57,840 Speaker 2: this right now. 875 00:41:58,400 --> 00:42:04,680 Speaker 6: Oh absolutely, absolutely so. Basically the queer culture has always 876 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:08,640 Speaker 6: been seen as villainous, like that's just always been And 877 00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:10,920 Speaker 6: this almost doesn't even have that much to do with 878 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:16,400 Speaker 6: the evangelical, like like extreme extreme evangelicals have not necessarily 879 00:42:16,440 --> 00:42:19,279 Speaker 6: needed to push this narrative very far because it has 880 00:42:19,320 --> 00:42:22,880 Speaker 6: always existed in the culture, right, like we've always demonized, 881 00:42:22,880 --> 00:42:27,360 Speaker 6: in stereotyped queer people and portrayed them as freaks and 882 00:42:27,400 --> 00:42:32,839 Speaker 6: portray them as as sexual offenders and as deviants and 883 00:42:32,880 --> 00:42:38,120 Speaker 6: as morally debased and especially as pedophiles, like we have 884 00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:43,120 Speaker 6: there's a long cultural history across the world of basically 885 00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:48,319 Speaker 6: accusing gay men of being pedophiles. A lot of this 886 00:42:48,360 --> 00:42:51,080 Speaker 6: probably has to do with like the the role of 887 00:42:51,120 --> 00:42:54,040 Speaker 6: ancient Greece and in the world, in the cultural world, 888 00:42:54,440 --> 00:42:59,120 Speaker 6: but also it's bullshit, right, So when you look at 889 00:42:59,120 --> 00:43:01,160 Speaker 6: the way that all of the speeds. 890 00:43:00,800 --> 00:43:04,480 Speaker 4: Into like modern queer like queer phobic rhetoric. 891 00:43:04,880 --> 00:43:10,439 Speaker 6: You get a lot of using the idea of this 892 00:43:10,600 --> 00:43:15,560 Speaker 6: conspiracy like this on this very very old, ancient conspiracy 893 00:43:15,600 --> 00:43:20,799 Speaker 6: about satanic like ritual abuse and like like blood rituals 894 00:43:20,800 --> 00:43:24,279 Speaker 6: and blood harvesting. Right right, we're seeing a lot of 895 00:43:24,320 --> 00:43:29,719 Speaker 6: that being tied into like separate but also ancient existing 896 00:43:29,920 --> 00:43:34,560 Speaker 6: rhetoric about queer people wanting to prey on children. So 897 00:43:35,680 --> 00:43:39,240 Speaker 6: those two things very easily, like almost snapped together like logos, 898 00:43:39,320 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 6: right like like homophobic building blocks, they just there they are. 899 00:43:43,719 --> 00:43:47,160 Speaker 5: So yeah, yeah, it's interesting. There's a fear. 900 00:43:47,600 --> 00:43:51,879 Speaker 2: I mean, there's this conspiratorial you know rise. Obviously there 901 00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 2: are all kinds of different branches of that, and it 902 00:43:55,520 --> 00:43:58,440 Speaker 2: looks kind of different for everyone. It's like a you know, 903 00:43:58,840 --> 00:44:03,000 Speaker 2: curate your own conpiracy theory situation we have right now. 904 00:44:03,440 --> 00:44:07,359 Speaker 2: But the themes that consistently come up are fear of 905 00:44:08,080 --> 00:44:14,120 Speaker 2: you know, pedophiles, human trafficking of children. And then also 906 00:44:14,200 --> 00:44:16,680 Speaker 2: there's there seems to be this hatred of trans people 907 00:44:16,719 --> 00:44:21,319 Speaker 2: in particular, as well as just general satanism. Oh it's 908 00:44:21,400 --> 00:44:25,240 Speaker 2: this you know, satanic cult that is drinking the blood 909 00:44:25,280 --> 00:44:28,759 Speaker 2: of children, and we must stop them. These It's it's 910 00:44:28,800 --> 00:44:31,520 Speaker 2: really interesting to see how it all kind of connects 911 00:44:31,520 --> 00:44:34,920 Speaker 2: and when you and also anti Semitism that seems to 912 00:44:34,960 --> 00:44:35,919 Speaker 2: always be there as well. 913 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:39,359 Speaker 6: Oh right, it's always it always comes back to anti Semitism. Yeah, 914 00:44:39,520 --> 00:44:42,800 Speaker 6: something I didn't really talk about pertaining to the eighties, 915 00:44:42,920 --> 00:44:45,000 Speaker 6: and I was not sure if you guys wanted to 916 00:44:45,040 --> 00:44:49,400 Speaker 6: go this route, but like I actually participated in another 917 00:44:49,760 --> 00:44:51,799 Speaker 6: We did a round table earlier this year about the 918 00:44:51,800 --> 00:44:55,480 Speaker 6: novels of Frank Pretti and like the outside like influence 919 00:44:55,520 --> 00:44:59,480 Speaker 6: they had on evangelical culture because it terms out like 920 00:44:59,680 --> 00:45:02,080 Speaker 6: a bunch of us at Vox at the Box Culture 921 00:45:02,120 --> 00:45:03,920 Speaker 6: Pod had all read these books when we were kids, 922 00:45:03,960 --> 00:45:05,640 Speaker 6: and it had all been kind of like mildly to 923 00:45:05,719 --> 00:45:09,320 Speaker 6: slightly to like majorly traumatize with them, were like impacted 924 00:45:09,320 --> 00:45:11,120 Speaker 6: by them. I don't even want to say traumatized. But 925 00:45:11,200 --> 00:45:15,520 Speaker 6: like when you talk about like creating a world where 926 00:45:15,560 --> 00:45:20,440 Speaker 6: you're fighting Satan, these books were they kind of preceded 927 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:22,319 Speaker 6: the Left Behind books, but they were all part of 928 00:45:22,320 --> 00:45:27,640 Speaker 6: the same same like rise in Christian fantasy and Frank 929 00:45:27,680 --> 00:45:30,120 Speaker 6: Peretti's novels really kind of like they were the first 930 00:45:30,239 --> 00:45:33,520 Speaker 6: major Christian fantasy bestsellers, and they really took off. And 931 00:45:33,560 --> 00:45:36,320 Speaker 6: what he did was and he kind of later walked 932 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:38,239 Speaker 6: this back, like I think later he was like really 933 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:42,360 Speaker 6: embarrassed that his novels had led to this legacy. But 934 00:45:42,480 --> 00:45:45,560 Speaker 6: what the very first novels essentially did were they essentially 935 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:48,960 Speaker 6: kind of made you see and like visualize that there 936 00:45:49,040 --> 00:45:51,680 Speaker 6: was like a demon behind every like liberal that you 937 00:45:51,760 --> 00:45:54,360 Speaker 6: ran into on the street. Like literally like in his 938 00:45:54,400 --> 00:45:56,600 Speaker 6: books there are like demons sitting on the shoulders of 939 00:45:56,640 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 6: these people, like whispering into their ears and making them 940 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:02,719 Speaker 6: say they and so like he has this whole like 941 00:46:03,360 --> 00:46:05,680 Speaker 6: in the first novel it's called this present Darkness. 942 00:46:05,880 --> 00:46:09,680 Speaker 4: The flawed is that this uh there was a duology. 943 00:46:09,680 --> 00:46:11,520 Speaker 6: There were two books like that were together, and then 944 00:46:11,560 --> 00:46:13,760 Speaker 6: he went not to write another of other like separate books. 945 00:46:14,040 --> 00:46:16,080 Speaker 4: But these this first two are basically. 946 00:46:15,680 --> 00:46:19,400 Speaker 6: About the small the small town college professor or sorry, 947 00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:20,680 Speaker 6: the small town college. 948 00:46:21,000 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 4: Uh lay back up, the. 949 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:30,600 Speaker 6: Small town preacher fighting alongside uh cop and I think 950 00:46:30,640 --> 00:46:34,560 Speaker 6: you're a reporter, and they're all like fighting together, these 951 00:46:34,640 --> 00:46:40,759 Speaker 6: like three Christians in this like giant culture war that 952 00:46:40,880 --> 00:46:44,960 Speaker 6: is being spearheaded by their local liberal arts college. Wow, 953 00:46:45,760 --> 00:46:49,359 Speaker 6: and like and like everybody in the book, like the 954 00:46:49,520 --> 00:46:53,920 Speaker 6: entire universe of like angels and demons like congregate around 955 00:46:54,000 --> 00:46:56,719 Speaker 6: this small church and around this small college for like 956 00:46:56,760 --> 00:47:01,360 Speaker 6: this giant like like epic, you know, Marvel Cinematic Universe 957 00:47:01,560 --> 00:47:06,239 Speaker 6: battle for the Souls of mankind and it's all about it. 958 00:47:06,400 --> 00:47:09,799 Speaker 6: And like in the book, like these people are trying 959 00:47:09,800 --> 00:47:13,160 Speaker 6: to kind of figure out what's happening why by navigating 960 00:47:13,239 --> 00:47:15,680 Speaker 6: the relationships with the people that they run into. So 961 00:47:15,760 --> 00:47:18,360 Speaker 6: like your your liberal arts professor sounds really good and 962 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:21,560 Speaker 6: she has a lot of nice things to say about yoga. 963 00:47:21,800 --> 00:47:23,200 Speaker 4: But she's evil. 964 00:47:24,360 --> 00:47:26,520 Speaker 6: And she's got a demon on her shoulder, and there's 965 00:47:26,600 --> 00:47:27,959 Speaker 6: like demons all over the place. 966 00:47:28,280 --> 00:47:29,839 Speaker 4: So he shows. 967 00:47:29,560 --> 00:47:33,520 Speaker 6: You, like like what's happening on the surface, which is 968 00:47:33,560 --> 00:47:35,799 Speaker 6: that these just seem like nice, friendly, normal people who 969 00:47:35,800 --> 00:47:39,759 Speaker 6: want to be nice to you, like the liberals. But 970 00:47:39,800 --> 00:47:43,040 Speaker 6: then he shows you that behind their niceness there are 971 00:47:43,080 --> 00:47:45,920 Speaker 6: like demons in every corner, these like giant, hulking things, 972 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:46,359 Speaker 6: And like. 973 00:47:46,360 --> 00:47:49,360 Speaker 4: Millions of Christians read these books? Did millions of Christians 974 00:47:49,360 --> 00:47:50,040 Speaker 4: read these. 975 00:47:49,960 --> 00:47:52,640 Speaker 1: I wasn't allowed to read anything like that, Like, so 976 00:47:52,800 --> 00:47:55,920 Speaker 1: Christian that those were considered non Christians. 977 00:47:58,719 --> 00:48:03,000 Speaker 6: Yeah, but like this was like this fantasy that that 978 00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:07,640 Speaker 6: liberals are literally like possessed by demons and that all 979 00:48:07,680 --> 00:48:10,320 Speaker 6: of these nice things that they have to say about 980 00:48:11,600 --> 00:48:14,160 Speaker 6: just getting along and just wanting equality and just wanting 981 00:48:14,160 --> 00:48:17,560 Speaker 6: everyone to love each other, like that's all Satan speaking, 982 00:48:18,160 --> 00:48:21,960 Speaker 6: Like that is all like you were being deceived by 983 00:48:21,960 --> 00:48:25,120 Speaker 6: Satan because their real agenda is to take your children 984 00:48:25,600 --> 00:48:30,440 Speaker 6: and feed them to the homosexuals and to corrupt them. 985 00:48:29,560 --> 00:48:34,000 Speaker 6: And like this is such a like the way that 986 00:48:34,040 --> 00:48:36,680 Speaker 6: those books really like made that visual for people is 987 00:48:36,680 --> 00:48:39,279 Speaker 6: something that I think we don't really like many people 988 00:48:39,320 --> 00:48:42,560 Speaker 6: still don't understand. Like often when you hear people like 989 00:48:42,600 --> 00:48:44,880 Speaker 6: Marjorie Taylor Green talk and you're just like what is 990 00:48:44,920 --> 00:48:47,719 Speaker 6: she saying? What, like where are her ideas coming from? 991 00:48:47,760 --> 00:48:50,040 Speaker 6: Like this is a woman who literally believes that there 992 00:48:50,120 --> 00:48:52,000 Speaker 6: is a demon sitting on your shoulder. 993 00:48:52,200 --> 00:48:56,560 Speaker 2: Like the I mean he's like, I mean, I mean 994 00:48:56,600 --> 00:48:57,359 Speaker 2: everybody knows. 995 00:48:57,520 --> 00:49:00,200 Speaker 4: Everybody knows that, like queer people really are villains. 996 00:49:02,040 --> 00:49:04,279 Speaker 6: And we're proud of it, right, But the thing is 997 00:49:04,280 --> 00:49:08,960 Speaker 6: that like that that fundamental underlying like view of the 998 00:49:09,000 --> 00:49:12,960 Speaker 6: world where like everything is sort of like this, it 999 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:16,279 Speaker 6: has hidden agenda and is like people who say that 1000 00:49:16,360 --> 00:49:18,719 Speaker 6: they just want one thing, you're actually manipulating you because 1001 00:49:18,719 --> 00:49:21,400 Speaker 6: they really want something much darker and more sinister. Like 1002 00:49:22,040 --> 00:49:25,240 Speaker 6: that is something that I think that isn't really widely 1003 00:49:25,360 --> 00:49:29,120 Speaker 6: understood when we talk about like why conservatives believe the 1004 00:49:29,120 --> 00:49:31,880 Speaker 6: conspiracies that they do and why they believe what seemed 1005 00:49:31,920 --> 00:49:35,480 Speaker 6: like really far fetched, like impossible things. 1006 00:49:35,400 --> 00:49:39,200 Speaker 2: Right, so they've been primed by this like culture that 1007 00:49:39,280 --> 00:49:41,680 Speaker 2: they grow up with. Potentially, I don't want to say 1008 00:49:41,800 --> 00:49:44,719 Speaker 2: some of them have been primed conspiratorial people have been 1009 00:49:44,760 --> 00:49:50,439 Speaker 2: primed by these like fantasy, these like fantastical ideas about 1010 00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:51,080 Speaker 2: a war. 1011 00:49:51,040 --> 00:49:52,040 Speaker 5: Between good and evil. 1012 00:49:52,160 --> 00:49:55,880 Speaker 2: And that seems to so like hearing you know, Q 1013 00:49:56,440 --> 00:49:59,520 Speaker 2: theories or whatever, especially in a time of you know, 1014 00:50:00,120 --> 00:50:03,360 Speaker 2: great turmoil and division, like I can imagine that that 1015 00:50:03,440 --> 00:50:07,560 Speaker 2: would like resonate and feel familiar and also expanding on 1016 00:50:07,600 --> 00:50:09,640 Speaker 2: those ideas in a way that feels really exciting and 1017 00:50:09,800 --> 00:50:10,560 Speaker 2: creates meaning. 1018 00:50:10,640 --> 00:50:13,040 Speaker 5: And so it makes sense to me. 1019 00:50:13,080 --> 00:50:16,640 Speaker 2: And also just given how much of a how much 1020 00:50:16,760 --> 00:50:20,399 Speaker 2: culture has changed in the past few years, how much 1021 00:50:20,520 --> 00:50:24,799 Speaker 2: progress has been made, how much you know, traditionally, like 1022 00:50:25,080 --> 00:50:27,320 Speaker 2: women weren't supposed to talk about things that had happened 1023 00:50:27,360 --> 00:50:29,440 Speaker 2: to them, and people of color, you know, were just 1024 00:50:29,719 --> 00:50:33,360 Speaker 2: supposed to deal with whatever violence they were experiencing or whatever. 1025 00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:35,279 Speaker 2: So much of that has changed in the past few years. 1026 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:37,360 Speaker 2: It makes sense that there would be this like terror 1027 00:50:37,760 --> 00:50:40,960 Speaker 2: of that change in reaction to that, because that's kind 1028 00:50:41,000 --> 00:50:42,399 Speaker 2: of always how it goes, right. 1029 00:50:42,440 --> 00:50:44,560 Speaker 1: I mean, well, yeah, I was going to say, the 1030 00:50:45,160 --> 00:50:47,960 Speaker 1: first time I really saw this pop up in my 1031 00:50:48,000 --> 00:50:51,120 Speaker 1: adult life was Obama. I remember being at a like 1032 00:50:51,239 --> 00:50:53,719 Speaker 1: Thanksgiving dinner. This wasn't with my family, but it was 1033 00:50:53,760 --> 00:50:57,839 Speaker 1: with people that I don't know. They just kept saying 1034 00:50:57,840 --> 00:50:59,960 Speaker 1: Obama was the Antichrist. 1035 00:51:00,200 --> 00:51:05,120 Speaker 2: Like what, Yeah, Yeah, it's new, and new is scary. 1036 00:51:05,239 --> 00:51:07,239 Speaker 5: New is scary for for. 1037 00:51:07,200 --> 00:51:08,560 Speaker 3: Everyone, very strange. 1038 00:51:08,640 --> 00:51:11,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, And that's not to say that everything that's happened 1039 00:51:11,360 --> 00:51:13,239 Speaker 2: has been good. I think cancel culture has a lot 1040 00:51:13,239 --> 00:51:16,360 Speaker 2: of problems. I think there are you know, it's a 1041 00:51:16,440 --> 00:51:19,600 Speaker 2: very complicated situation, But overall, the culture has changed a lot, 1042 00:51:20,120 --> 00:51:24,480 Speaker 2: and the like, you know, the traditional roles of everyone 1043 00:51:24,520 --> 00:51:26,879 Speaker 2: in the world are sort of shifting in a way 1044 00:51:27,080 --> 00:51:29,600 Speaker 2: that you know, it is logical that there would be 1045 00:51:29,640 --> 00:51:32,440 Speaker 2: now a sort of resurgence of conspiracy theories and like 1046 00:51:32,480 --> 00:51:33,360 Speaker 2: black and white thinking. 1047 00:51:33,520 --> 00:51:36,799 Speaker 6: I guess right, right, it's a pushback against the you know, 1048 00:51:36,840 --> 00:51:39,000 Speaker 6: the rise of social media and the way that social 1049 00:51:39,080 --> 00:51:41,879 Speaker 6: media has made everyone more visible and given more given 1050 00:51:41,920 --> 00:51:45,279 Speaker 6: everyone more of a voice, and like people who you know, 1051 00:51:45,320 --> 00:51:48,919 Speaker 6: have long been in positions of relative social power, right, 1052 00:51:49,920 --> 00:51:55,040 Speaker 6: seeing that entire cultural shift and like structural societal shift 1053 00:51:55,520 --> 00:52:00,400 Speaker 6: away from them towards people who have traditionally been marginalized. Right, Like, 1054 00:52:00,560 --> 00:52:03,560 Speaker 6: just look at the outpouring of hate and resentment towards 1055 00:52:03,560 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 6: trans people who have just literally been doing nothing and 1056 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:09,920 Speaker 6: now suddenly have become the you know, the front line 1057 00:52:10,040 --> 00:52:13,839 Speaker 6: of this incredible, incredibly intense phase. 1058 00:52:13,480 --> 00:52:14,200 Speaker 4: Of the culture war. 1059 00:52:14,320 --> 00:52:17,680 Speaker 6: Right, Yeah, Like, like trans people are not like, we're 1060 00:52:17,719 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 6: not the ones out here being like pronouns pronouns pronouns 1061 00:52:20,440 --> 00:52:22,840 Speaker 6: like no, those are like that's all coming from the 1062 00:52:22,920 --> 00:52:25,400 Speaker 6: right as a way of demonizing us for existing. 1063 00:52:25,920 --> 00:52:30,120 Speaker 2: You know, so they just like, hello, we exist, right, 1064 00:52:30,160 --> 00:52:30,680 Speaker 2: we would like to. 1065 00:52:32,000 --> 00:52:34,560 Speaker 6: But see, the thing is that like the increased visibility 1066 00:52:35,160 --> 00:52:38,360 Speaker 6: that social media and the Internet and just meet like 1067 00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:42,799 Speaker 6: modern media in general gives people to say, hey, we 1068 00:52:42,960 --> 00:52:46,120 Speaker 6: exist is threatening to many people. 1069 00:52:46,480 --> 00:52:48,280 Speaker 4: So that's that's sort of why. 1070 00:52:48,440 --> 00:52:50,880 Speaker 6: That's another reason why these conspiracies are so like have 1071 00:52:50,960 --> 00:52:54,680 Speaker 6: so much appeal, right because I think they they offer 1072 00:52:55,760 --> 00:52:59,080 Speaker 6: a narrative that allows people to center themselves once again, right, 1073 00:52:59,160 --> 00:53:02,640 Speaker 6: Like they get to be like the vanguards of the 1074 00:53:02,680 --> 00:53:06,080 Speaker 6: fight for for for good and evil against all of 1075 00:53:06,120 --> 00:53:09,400 Speaker 6: these new and strange things and people that they don't understand. 1076 00:53:09,960 --> 00:53:13,160 Speaker 2: Right, why do you think I mean, if you could guess, 1077 00:53:13,400 --> 00:53:15,880 Speaker 2: we're all speculating here, but like, why do you think 1078 00:53:16,600 --> 00:53:20,919 Speaker 2: pedophilia even just in terms of like you know, the 1079 00:53:20,960 --> 00:53:27,680 Speaker 2: wayfair conspiracy or whatever new thing comes up in any 1080 00:53:27,680 --> 00:53:31,279 Speaker 2: given moment, Like why do you think this like bloodthirsty 1081 00:53:31,719 --> 00:53:36,600 Speaker 2: pedophile cabal is like particularly happening right now? 1082 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:40,799 Speaker 6: Is Like yeah, I mean I think that's that's such 1083 00:53:40,840 --> 00:53:41,440 Speaker 6: a good question. 1084 00:53:41,560 --> 00:53:42,239 Speaker 4: Like why now? 1085 00:53:42,920 --> 00:53:46,279 Speaker 6: I think it has a lot to do with kind 1086 00:53:46,320 --> 00:53:49,880 Speaker 6: of this this resurgence in extremism in general, right because 1087 00:53:49,880 --> 00:53:53,120 Speaker 6: you have so many people doing what you call it 1088 00:53:53,200 --> 00:53:56,759 Speaker 6: like shifting the origin window, which the original window is 1089 00:53:56,800 --> 00:54:00,960 Speaker 6: basically like the the society or more for what is 1090 00:54:01,040 --> 00:54:04,880 Speaker 6: acceptable thought, you know, like prior to the era of 1091 00:54:04,920 --> 00:54:09,000 Speaker 6: trump Ism, we would have said that white supremacy and 1092 00:54:09,000 --> 00:54:11,799 Speaker 6: and and over racism et cetera. Were not they were 1093 00:54:11,840 --> 00:54:16,759 Speaker 6: outside the overtin window, right, But like through the Trump 1094 00:54:16,800 --> 00:54:19,319 Speaker 6: era and through the mechanisms of the Trump era, like 1095 00:54:19,480 --> 00:54:21,840 Speaker 6: of Trump coming too power, we have shifted the Overton 1096 00:54:21,880 --> 00:54:24,719 Speaker 6: window so that it's now acceptable to say things like, oh, 1097 00:54:24,760 --> 00:54:26,479 Speaker 6: do we know that trans people are really women? 1098 00:54:26,600 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 4: Like do we know? Like do we know that you 1099 00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:30,080 Speaker 4: know that that? 1100 00:54:30,320 --> 00:54:32,919 Speaker 6: And that like whatever Knyie West is doing right now, 1101 00:54:32,960 --> 00:54:36,400 Speaker 6: like like the fact that it's acceptable to say aborrn 1102 00:54:36,520 --> 00:54:38,680 Speaker 6: things in public, or at least people are trying to 1103 00:54:38,680 --> 00:54:40,640 Speaker 6: act as though it's acceptable to say a born things 1104 00:54:40,640 --> 00:54:43,279 Speaker 6: of public Like that has shifted the overtin window, right, 1105 00:54:43,680 --> 00:54:47,920 Speaker 6: So you have this this opening up of extremist language 1106 00:54:47,920 --> 00:54:50,359 Speaker 6: and extremist thought in a way that I think kind 1107 00:54:50,400 --> 00:54:54,480 Speaker 6: of sets the stage for for people to be like, Okay, 1108 00:54:54,520 --> 00:54:57,960 Speaker 6: well if if if this is happening on like one 1109 00:54:57,960 --> 00:55:00,759 Speaker 6: side of the Overton window, like if if this extremism 1110 00:55:00,880 --> 00:55:03,279 Speaker 6: is sort of pulling people to the right, the way 1111 00:55:03,320 --> 00:55:06,240 Speaker 6: that they get pulled to the right is by giving 1112 00:55:06,280 --> 00:55:09,000 Speaker 6: them something equally extreme to react to you on the left, right, 1113 00:55:09,239 --> 00:55:13,280 Speaker 6: so like they have to have something to be scared 1114 00:55:13,320 --> 00:55:15,359 Speaker 6: of that's even more extreme than the thing that they're 1115 00:55:15,400 --> 00:55:16,000 Speaker 6: being drawn to. 1116 00:55:16,239 --> 00:55:17,640 Speaker 4: Does that make sense? Yeah? 1117 00:55:17,840 --> 00:55:19,879 Speaker 6: So, like the thing that they like, what's the thing 1118 00:55:20,000 --> 00:55:25,040 Speaker 6: that everyone is universally like appalled by that pretty much 1119 00:55:25,040 --> 00:55:31,719 Speaker 6: transcends politics. It's it's people blood letting babies and harvesting 1120 00:55:31,760 --> 00:55:35,319 Speaker 6: them for whatever. Like, like it's something that's that's so 1121 00:55:35,480 --> 00:55:38,120 Speaker 6: appallingly over the top that you would never believe it 1122 00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:42,719 Speaker 6: was real. But if you get enough, like the conspiracy 1123 00:55:43,320 --> 00:55:46,320 Speaker 6: rhetoric makes you believe it's real, Like, if you really 1124 00:55:46,360 --> 00:55:48,400 Speaker 6: believe that there are people out there on the left 1125 00:55:48,440 --> 00:55:53,879 Speaker 6: that are secretly sex trafficking and or harvesting children for 1126 00:55:54,239 --> 00:55:58,719 Speaker 6: secret blood letting rituals, then if you really believe that, 1127 00:55:58,760 --> 00:56:00,480 Speaker 6: of course you're going to make that your whole You're 1128 00:56:00,480 --> 00:56:01,960 Speaker 6: going to make the fight against that your. 1129 00:56:01,800 --> 00:56:04,000 Speaker 4: Whole life, right, because it's appalling. 1130 00:56:03,640 --> 00:56:06,640 Speaker 6: It's like it's unthinkable if it's real, right, But of 1131 00:56:06,640 --> 00:56:07,439 Speaker 6: course it's not real. 1132 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:11,719 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, I mean we've said this in our 1133 00:56:11,800 --> 00:56:15,239 Speaker 2: last episode with you know, conspiracy theory psychologists, But like, 1134 00:56:15,360 --> 00:56:18,520 Speaker 2: child trafficking does happen all the time, but it doesn't 1135 00:56:18,719 --> 00:56:22,879 Speaker 2: look like that. It looks like poor children in poor 1136 00:56:22,920 --> 00:56:25,359 Speaker 2: communities being you know, it's just not. 1137 00:56:25,360 --> 00:56:28,080 Speaker 6: As franchise first, you know, like they they're put in 1138 00:56:28,160 --> 00:56:32,799 Speaker 6: vulnerable situations and then they're trafficked, and this whole like 1139 00:56:33,160 --> 00:56:35,320 Speaker 6: moral panic does nothing to actually help them out of 1140 00:56:35,360 --> 00:56:38,160 Speaker 6: those vulnerable situations before they get trafficked. So it's like, 1141 00:56:38,760 --> 00:56:40,520 Speaker 6: you know, it's kind of like it's kind of like 1142 00:56:40,520 --> 00:56:43,040 Speaker 6: the whole abortion debate, Like everybody wants to protect children 1143 00:56:43,080 --> 00:56:44,640 Speaker 6: until they're actually born, and then no one wants to 1144 00:56:44,640 --> 00:56:49,000 Speaker 6: protect them from being shot or from being you know, 1145 00:56:49,040 --> 00:56:51,319 Speaker 6: from being marginalized if there are people of color or 1146 00:56:51,320 --> 00:56:53,840 Speaker 6: if they're queer, like then they just have shitty lives. 1147 00:56:54,520 --> 00:56:58,080 Speaker 4: So you know, it's just there's a lot of. 1148 00:56:58,000 --> 00:57:01,879 Speaker 6: Like illogic that that that's built into these these these 1149 00:57:01,920 --> 00:57:02,840 Speaker 6: types of panics. 1150 00:57:03,000 --> 00:57:07,719 Speaker 2: Right we on our next episode, we're going to interview Morbid, 1151 00:57:07,880 --> 00:57:10,880 Speaker 2: the musician who was who the Internet decided was a 1152 00:57:10,960 --> 00:57:12,040 Speaker 2: murderer after. 1153 00:57:11,800 --> 00:57:13,120 Speaker 5: The Elisa Lamb case. 1154 00:57:13,640 --> 00:57:18,680 Speaker 2: Oh God, And I'm very curious, Uh, I just would 1155 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:20,320 Speaker 2: love to hear your thoughts on like you know, little 1156 00:57:20,400 --> 00:57:23,360 Speaker 2: nas X did a Satan themed video and everyone decided 1157 00:57:23,400 --> 00:57:25,800 Speaker 2: he was a satanic pedophile. Like do you think that 1158 00:57:26,240 --> 00:57:30,000 Speaker 2: art is at risk right now? 1159 00:57:30,840 --> 00:57:31,320 Speaker 4: No? 1160 00:57:31,320 --> 00:57:34,040 Speaker 6: No, I really truly don't like little nase that ate that, 1161 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:38,400 Speaker 6: like he anticipated the response and built his video around 1162 00:57:38,440 --> 00:57:42,720 Speaker 6: anticipating the response, and in his role again as a 1163 00:57:42,760 --> 00:57:45,040 Speaker 6: queer villain, is knowing that you're a queer villain, that 1164 00:57:45,080 --> 00:57:47,680 Speaker 6: you're going to be villainized, and learning to embrace your villainy. 1165 00:57:48,160 --> 00:57:50,160 Speaker 4: So like I think for him. 1166 00:57:50,360 --> 00:57:54,400 Speaker 6: That, you know, Montero was all about embracing that status 1167 00:57:54,440 --> 00:57:57,720 Speaker 6: as a queer villain and finding his identity through it, right, 1168 00:57:57,800 --> 00:57:59,600 Speaker 6: So that was actually a very self. 1169 00:57:59,360 --> 00:58:00,480 Speaker 4: Empowering thing for him. 1170 00:58:00,600 --> 00:58:03,960 Speaker 6: Yeah, and and like there was no way for anybody 1171 00:58:04,000 --> 00:58:08,000 Speaker 6: to win because he had anticipated the responses so neatly 1172 00:58:08,080 --> 00:58:10,040 Speaker 6: that he was like offering you know, he offered a 1173 00:58:10,120 --> 00:58:12,280 Speaker 6: drop of blood and Nikey shoes too. 1174 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:13,000 Speaker 2: That's true. 1175 00:58:13,120 --> 00:58:16,000 Speaker 4: Oh well, I guess he was. You know, he's sort 1176 00:58:16,040 --> 00:58:16,960 Speaker 4: of anticipated it. 1177 00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:19,400 Speaker 6: And the reason I think that that's important is that he, 1178 00:58:19,600 --> 00:58:23,160 Speaker 6: like he showed how easy it is to defeat this 1179 00:58:23,240 --> 00:58:25,200 Speaker 6: if you actually just think about it for two seconds, 1180 00:58:25,240 --> 00:58:28,560 Speaker 6: Like it's possible to just anticipate what the the arguments 1181 00:58:28,600 --> 00:58:32,120 Speaker 6: against you are and then embrace them so effectively that 1182 00:58:32,160 --> 00:58:34,840 Speaker 6: they become that they become seen and shown for the 1183 00:58:34,880 --> 00:58:35,880 Speaker 6: absurdity that they are. 1184 00:58:36,040 --> 00:58:39,800 Speaker 2: Right, He's actually, you're right, he did an amazing job 1185 00:58:39,880 --> 00:58:40,840 Speaker 2: of that. 1186 00:58:40,840 --> 00:58:41,680 Speaker 5: That was trolling. 1187 00:58:41,960 --> 00:58:45,160 Speaker 2: But then I think of like Marina Bramovic or you know, 1188 00:58:45,560 --> 00:58:49,040 Speaker 2: after this Balenciaga thing, which granted that campaign was was 1189 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:50,360 Speaker 2: very distasteful. 1190 00:58:50,400 --> 00:58:51,240 Speaker 5: I don't know why I. 1191 00:58:51,280 --> 00:58:55,440 Speaker 2: Did it, it was bad, but it launched this like 1192 00:58:55,840 --> 00:59:00,280 Speaker 2: sort of reassessment of all of these earlier fashion campaigns 1193 00:59:00,320 --> 00:59:03,040 Speaker 2: that were even remotely like edgy. 1194 00:59:04,160 --> 00:59:04,960 Speaker 5: And I've seen. 1195 00:59:04,760 --> 00:59:08,520 Speaker 2: Also Twitter threads go like extremely viral talking you know, 1196 00:59:08,600 --> 00:59:12,600 Speaker 2: I'm a horror film maker, so talking about anyone who 1197 00:59:12,640 --> 00:59:16,280 Speaker 2: likes violence in movies, they're sick, there's something wrong with them. 1198 00:59:16,760 --> 00:59:18,760 Speaker 6: And well, I think, yeah, you're talking to here about 1199 00:59:19,080 --> 00:59:23,080 Speaker 6: about the kind of the rise of purity culture, and 1200 00:59:23,240 --> 00:59:27,320 Speaker 6: the kind of the influx of purity culture and its 1201 00:59:27,400 --> 00:59:32,360 Speaker 6: infiltration into mainstream conversations like you see like Tumblr twains, 1202 00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:36,680 Speaker 6: for example, shaming other people and harassing other people through 1203 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:39,320 Speaker 6: the norm like the mechanisms of purity culture. Even though 1204 00:59:39,320 --> 00:59:43,840 Speaker 6: they probably would never identify as Christian right or identify 1205 00:59:44,000 --> 00:59:47,439 Speaker 6: as religious right to any degree, they still have been 1206 00:59:48,080 --> 00:59:51,720 Speaker 6: so I guess almost they've they've come to learn the 1207 00:59:51,800 --> 00:59:53,960 Speaker 6: language of social justice so well that they are now 1208 00:59:54,040 --> 00:59:57,880 Speaker 6: like misappropriating it and misusing it to attack anybody that 1209 00:59:57,960 --> 01:00:01,680 Speaker 6: they that they deem problematic. And I think that's almost 1210 01:00:01,720 --> 01:00:04,280 Speaker 6: a separate thing from what is happening with the. 1211 01:00:04,200 --> 01:00:05,960 Speaker 4: Established, like the. 1212 01:00:08,000 --> 01:00:11,640 Speaker 6: At least a less a less connected thing, you know, 1213 01:00:11,720 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 6: because I think there's so many people. You see so 1214 01:00:14,400 --> 01:00:17,480 Speaker 6: many people kind of drawming upon these moral panics that 1215 01:00:17,520 --> 01:00:20,000 Speaker 6: are begun by the religious right and then sort of 1216 01:00:20,080 --> 01:00:23,240 Speaker 6: like taking them immediately to absurd extremes on social media 1217 01:00:24,200 --> 01:00:26,480 Speaker 6: without actually being connected to the religious right. 1218 01:00:26,600 --> 01:00:27,920 Speaker 3: What would that look like? 1219 01:00:27,960 --> 01:00:30,400 Speaker 1: What was what does what does a tumblr tweens say 1220 01:00:30,440 --> 01:00:31,280 Speaker 1: these days? 1221 01:00:32,360 --> 01:00:33,640 Speaker 4: Oh God, do you really want to know? 1222 01:00:33,680 --> 01:00:38,320 Speaker 7: Like, there's like a whole thing in fandom right now, 1223 01:00:38,400 --> 01:00:41,640 Speaker 7: in fantom spaces where like there's this argument that if 1224 01:00:41,680 --> 01:00:44,400 Speaker 7: you ship people that you're evil and you're you're a 1225 01:00:44,440 --> 01:00:46,760 Speaker 7: pedophile and you're disgusting, and so they have this whole 1226 01:00:46,840 --> 01:00:47,760 Speaker 7: they've evolved. 1227 01:00:47,440 --> 01:00:50,520 Speaker 6: This whole like label. Yeah, like if you ship characters, 1228 01:00:50,560 --> 01:00:52,600 Speaker 6: then you're evil. So they've a bobbed this whole label 1229 01:00:52,760 --> 01:00:55,720 Speaker 6: called pro shipper that you have to like declare if 1230 01:00:55,720 --> 01:00:57,520 Speaker 6: you're a pro shipper so that you can then be 1231 01:00:57,720 --> 01:01:01,600 Speaker 6: like like reviled and like most people are what the 1232 01:01:01,640 --> 01:01:05,920 Speaker 6: hell is this? Yeah, it's crazy. 1233 01:01:06,120 --> 01:01:07,520 Speaker 5: I mean, it's so it's so interesting. 1234 01:01:07,560 --> 01:01:09,680 Speaker 2: It's the Yeah, you have all of these different sort 1235 01:01:09,720 --> 01:01:12,600 Speaker 2: of sub sections. You have your quan on and then 1236 01:01:12,640 --> 01:01:16,880 Speaker 2: you have your you know, purity culture evangelical people, and 1237 01:01:16,920 --> 01:01:20,160 Speaker 2: then you have your conservative own the LIBS people, and 1238 01:01:20,200 --> 01:01:23,360 Speaker 2: they're all different, but there is this sort of overlap 1239 01:01:23,400 --> 01:01:25,800 Speaker 2: that's happening that I just think is super interesting and 1240 01:01:25,920 --> 01:01:27,440 Speaker 2: scared a little scary. 1241 01:01:27,520 --> 01:01:29,160 Speaker 4: I think it is an overlap. 1242 01:01:29,200 --> 01:01:31,360 Speaker 6: And I think one thing that's really interesting about is 1243 01:01:31,400 --> 01:01:34,600 Speaker 6: that like most of the people who like, the best 1244 01:01:34,600 --> 01:01:36,840 Speaker 6: example I can think of was the Amber heard, like 1245 01:01:37,200 --> 01:01:40,360 Speaker 6: the demonization of Amber heard during the Depth Herd Child right, 1246 01:01:40,400 --> 01:01:43,880 Speaker 6: because you had people really in the mainstream, like on 1247 01:01:43,920 --> 01:01:48,040 Speaker 6: TikTok all over TikTok, just like running with the narrative 1248 01:01:48,120 --> 01:01:50,800 Speaker 6: that she was this liar. Right, But where did that 1249 01:01:50,880 --> 01:01:53,520 Speaker 6: narrative come from? It came from Johnny Depp and his 1250 01:01:53,520 --> 01:01:57,560 Speaker 6: supporters and like people on the far right who were 1251 01:01:57,680 --> 01:02:02,800 Speaker 6: literally like spending years by bots and promoting this narrative 1252 01:02:02,880 --> 01:02:05,280 Speaker 6: and getting it into the culture so that it could 1253 01:02:05,320 --> 01:02:06,680 Speaker 6: then percolate into the mainstream. 1254 01:02:06,720 --> 01:02:07,720 Speaker 4: And then suddenly it was just. 1255 01:02:07,640 --> 01:02:11,320 Speaker 6: Like the truth about the trial, but it wasn't the truth, 1256 01:02:11,600 --> 01:02:14,040 Speaker 6: and people just ran with it without really realizing that 1257 01:02:14,040 --> 01:02:17,080 Speaker 6: they've been manipulated. Right, So I think this idea that 1258 01:02:17,400 --> 01:02:20,960 Speaker 6: you know, even though these these conspiracies seem really out 1259 01:02:21,000 --> 01:02:24,680 Speaker 6: there and you can pinpoint how extremist their origins are, 1260 01:02:24,800 --> 01:02:27,800 Speaker 6: they do still they cancel have an impact on you 1261 01:02:27,840 --> 01:02:29,080 Speaker 6: and your daily life. 1262 01:02:29,200 --> 01:02:32,320 Speaker 2: Oh totally. I mean people in my life I see 1263 01:02:32,720 --> 01:02:34,440 Speaker 2: believing things on the Internet that I'm like. 1264 01:02:34,360 --> 01:02:34,960 Speaker 6: You, guys, I don't. 1265 01:02:35,080 --> 01:02:37,400 Speaker 4: It's like there's no evidence for it, don't. 1266 01:02:39,480 --> 01:02:41,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, the Amber heard thing. 1267 01:02:42,200 --> 01:02:45,000 Speaker 2: Just in case anyone doesn't, let like, no, I think 1268 01:02:45,160 --> 01:02:47,480 Speaker 2: the majority of people do think that. I mean, most 1269 01:02:47,520 --> 01:02:50,200 Speaker 2: people in my life think that Amberherd was completely lying 1270 01:02:50,200 --> 01:02:51,840 Speaker 2: and made the whole thing up and punched herself or 1271 01:02:51,880 --> 01:02:54,400 Speaker 2: like made like put makeup on herself. 1272 01:02:55,080 --> 01:02:57,280 Speaker 6: It's absurd that did not happen. She did not lie 1273 01:02:57,680 --> 01:02:59,840 Speaker 6: putting makeup. She's not putting makeup on herself, like just to. 1274 01:02:59,840 --> 01:03:03,600 Speaker 2: Be Yeah, yeah, I mean I we also, I mean 1275 01:03:03,760 --> 01:03:06,080 Speaker 2: when we got some hate messages after we talked about 1276 01:03:06,080 --> 01:03:08,200 Speaker 2: it a little bit, just in that, like they did 1277 01:03:08,240 --> 01:03:10,760 Speaker 2: have a toxic relationship. She may have been a toxic person. 1278 01:03:10,840 --> 01:03:13,360 Speaker 2: But also there was a good deal of evidence in 1279 01:03:13,400 --> 01:03:16,440 Speaker 2: favor of him being violent toward her. It doesn't mean 1280 01:03:16,440 --> 01:03:18,439 Speaker 2: that it's a good you know, that she is good 1281 01:03:18,440 --> 01:03:21,240 Speaker 2: and he is bad and whatever. That's obviously very complicated 1282 01:03:21,320 --> 01:03:24,600 Speaker 2: toxic dynamic. But like we're what can you tell us 1283 01:03:24,600 --> 01:03:27,240 Speaker 2: about the bots? Thing? Just really fast was that there 1284 01:03:27,280 --> 01:03:30,760 Speaker 2: were there were bots that were that were purchased to 1285 01:03:31,440 --> 01:03:32,520 Speaker 2: sort of oh oh yeah. 1286 01:03:32,360 --> 01:03:36,080 Speaker 6: Yeah, so like basically like like Amber and Johnny Depp 1287 01:03:36,160 --> 01:03:40,560 Speaker 6: both bought bots to kind of like react and promote 1288 01:03:40,560 --> 01:03:41,280 Speaker 6: their messages. 1289 01:03:42,160 --> 01:03:44,360 Speaker 4: But but depth basically. 1290 01:03:44,040 --> 01:03:47,080 Speaker 6: Like bought more bots over time, and those bots like 1291 01:03:47,160 --> 01:03:51,320 Speaker 6: got much more amplification through the through social media than 1292 01:03:51,800 --> 01:03:55,760 Speaker 6: uh like just as a in general. And actually, my 1293 01:03:55,800 --> 01:03:59,520 Speaker 6: friend Constin's Grady. She my colleague, She's a box colleague 1294 01:03:59,560 --> 01:04:03,640 Speaker 6: of mine. She wrote on the trial like back in 1295 01:04:03,640 --> 01:04:07,240 Speaker 6: like twenty seventeen or twenty eighteen, like when Johnny Depp 1296 01:04:07,240 --> 01:04:10,200 Speaker 6: and Amber heard were getting there, we're going through the 1297 01:04:10,200 --> 01:04:13,280 Speaker 6: British court system. Yeah, she wrote about it this then, 1298 01:04:13,400 --> 01:04:16,840 Speaker 6: and she noted at the time that whenever she wrote 1299 01:04:16,840 --> 01:04:21,960 Speaker 6: about this trial she would get exponentially more bots in 1300 01:04:22,000 --> 01:04:26,720 Speaker 6: her replies responding to her on behalf of Johnny Depp 1301 01:04:26,760 --> 01:04:32,080 Speaker 6: and like defending him and attacking her and noting basically 1302 01:04:32,480 --> 01:04:34,720 Speaker 6: that was something that stood out to her because you know, she, 1303 01:04:34,880 --> 01:04:37,040 Speaker 6: like me, writes, we both write about fandom a lot, 1304 01:04:37,080 --> 01:04:39,480 Speaker 6: and whenever she wrote about this trial, it was just 1305 01:04:39,600 --> 01:04:43,520 Speaker 6: like noticeably different that she would get so much more replies. 1306 01:04:43,600 --> 01:04:45,440 Speaker 6: And this was long before this year, Like this was 1307 01:04:45,480 --> 01:04:48,320 Speaker 6: back in twenty seventeen, twenty eighteen, you know, and like 1308 01:04:48,400 --> 01:04:51,160 Speaker 6: even then, they were kind of really laying the groundwork 1309 01:04:51,240 --> 01:04:54,080 Speaker 6: for this narrative, which I think is something that has 1310 01:04:54,120 --> 01:04:55,320 Speaker 6: not gotten talked enough about. 1311 01:04:55,600 --> 01:04:58,640 Speaker 4: And also like there was a I have to go 1312 01:04:58,640 --> 01:04:59,080 Speaker 4: look this up. 1313 01:04:59,120 --> 01:05:00,880 Speaker 6: I'm not really sure how much money he spent, but 1314 01:05:00,960 --> 01:05:04,960 Speaker 6: like Ben Shapiro, who runs the Daily Wire, like bought 1315 01:05:05,000 --> 01:05:09,200 Speaker 6: something like fifty thousand dollars worth of negative anti Amber 1316 01:05:09,240 --> 01:05:12,760 Speaker 6: heard ads to run on Facebook during the trial. And like, 1317 01:05:13,160 --> 01:05:15,320 Speaker 6: what does Ben Shapiro the Daily Wire have to do 1318 01:05:15,440 --> 01:05:18,160 Speaker 6: with this trial? Nothing, absolutely nothing, But he just wants 1319 01:05:18,240 --> 01:05:21,040 Speaker 6: to spread this. He wants to help spread this misogynistic 1320 01:05:21,160 --> 01:05:23,840 Speaker 6: narrative that Amberhard is a liar because he knows that 1321 01:05:24,000 --> 01:05:27,560 Speaker 6: doing that will undermine feminists, will undermine the Me too movement, 1322 01:05:27,600 --> 01:05:32,240 Speaker 6: will undermine you know, women accusing men of sexual assault. 1323 01:05:31,800 --> 01:05:34,919 Speaker 2: And will give him more clicks because the culture where 1324 01:05:34,960 --> 01:05:37,800 Speaker 2: it war is the whole thing that he runs on. 1325 01:05:38,160 --> 01:05:39,520 Speaker 4: Yes, completely. 1326 01:05:40,760 --> 01:05:44,160 Speaker 2: Crazy. Well what do you think, what do you how 1327 01:05:44,160 --> 01:05:46,480 Speaker 2: do you think we get past this or through this? 1328 01:05:46,600 --> 01:05:48,200 Speaker 5: What do you think? How will this? 1329 01:05:51,200 --> 01:05:52,040 Speaker 4: I wish I knew. 1330 01:05:52,480 --> 01:05:54,520 Speaker 6: I think I think maybe the only way to do 1331 01:05:54,680 --> 01:05:57,280 Speaker 6: is create a conspiracy theory that's even more alluring on 1332 01:05:57,320 --> 01:05:59,960 Speaker 6: the left and then and then like you know, I'm 1333 01:06:00,040 --> 01:06:03,280 Speaker 6: maybe Joe Biden is secretly a superhero. 1334 01:06:02,720 --> 01:06:07,160 Speaker 2: Like Dark Brandon. Dark Brandon, Okay. 1335 01:06:06,920 --> 01:06:07,800 Speaker 4: I mean maybe that's it. 1336 01:06:07,880 --> 01:06:10,560 Speaker 6: Dark Brandon was It was actually kind of like remarkably 1337 01:06:10,680 --> 01:06:13,960 Speaker 6: effective when when when people on the left began to 1338 01:06:14,080 --> 01:06:17,840 Speaker 6: use it ironically to counter what people on the right 1339 01:06:17,880 --> 01:06:19,880 Speaker 6: were doing, Like, it was effective and it really got 1340 01:06:19,880 --> 01:06:22,800 Speaker 6: a lot of people's attentions. So I mean maybe that's 1341 01:06:22,840 --> 01:06:26,120 Speaker 6: the only way, Like maybe just constantly countering these narratives 1342 01:06:26,120 --> 01:06:30,640 Speaker 6: with something even more interesting and more positive and upbeat 1343 01:06:30,720 --> 01:06:31,600 Speaker 6: is the way. 1344 01:06:33,000 --> 01:06:34,920 Speaker 2: Well, is there anything else that you would like to add? 1345 01:06:35,720 --> 01:06:36,920 Speaker 4: Don't tiny cults? 1346 01:06:39,040 --> 01:06:39,240 Speaker 1: Yeah? 1347 01:06:40,800 --> 01:06:41,120 Speaker 3: Cool? 1348 01:06:41,880 --> 01:06:44,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, thank you so much for joining us. And where 1349 01:06:44,000 --> 01:06:45,400 Speaker 2: can people find you and your work? 1350 01:06:46,080 --> 01:06:47,960 Speaker 6: Well, I would say Twitter, but who knows about that. 1351 01:06:48,920 --> 01:06:53,160 Speaker 6: I am at vox. My byline is just under my 1352 01:06:53,200 --> 01:06:58,960 Speaker 6: name Asia Romano. I'm on most social media platforms as bookshop. 1353 01:06:59,720 --> 01:07:01,600 Speaker 6: See probably find me there if. 1354 01:07:01,520 --> 01:07:02,960 Speaker 5: You look awesome. 1355 01:07:03,720 --> 01:07:07,040 Speaker 2: Well, thank you so much for this enlightening conversation. 1356 01:07:07,400 --> 01:07:08,880 Speaker 4: Where's my pleasure? It's a lot of fun. 1357 01:07:09,000 --> 01:07:09,560 Speaker 5: Okay. 1358 01:07:10,480 --> 01:07:15,000 Speaker 2: I truly feel like I could do like five episodes 1359 01:07:15,040 --> 01:07:17,840 Speaker 2: straight on moral panics and satanic panics because they're so 1360 01:07:18,000 --> 01:07:21,200 Speaker 2: fricking interesting and relevant. But it's okay, it's okay, just 1361 01:07:21,240 --> 01:07:22,280 Speaker 2: scratching the surface. 1362 01:07:22,400 --> 01:07:23,760 Speaker 5: We'll do more later on. 1363 01:07:23,880 --> 01:07:25,480 Speaker 3: We got to start somewhere. Okay. 1364 01:07:25,520 --> 01:07:28,920 Speaker 2: So, Megan, have you ever remembered something that you were like, whoa? 1365 01:07:29,000 --> 01:07:30,880 Speaker 2: I completely forgot about that. 1366 01:07:31,040 --> 01:07:32,920 Speaker 3: Actually, yeah, this is really crazy. 1367 01:07:33,000 --> 01:07:36,760 Speaker 1: So about three and a half years ago, I moved 1368 01:07:36,920 --> 01:07:40,040 Speaker 1: into the house that I live in now, and I'd 1369 01:07:40,080 --> 01:07:43,160 Speaker 1: been living on my own in an apartment and I 1370 01:07:43,240 --> 01:07:45,920 Speaker 1: had a like, very nice life, but there was something 1371 01:07:45,960 --> 01:07:49,560 Speaker 1: about this particular house and the people that lived here 1372 01:07:49,640 --> 01:07:53,280 Speaker 1: that made me feel a sense of family and safety. 1373 01:07:53,520 --> 01:07:57,360 Speaker 1: And I don't know, my nervous system was just like whoa, 1374 01:07:57,880 --> 01:07:58,480 Speaker 1: you can let go. 1375 01:07:58,600 --> 01:08:01,320 Speaker 3: I think living alone had me like really scared. 1376 01:08:01,360 --> 01:08:04,120 Speaker 1: I don't know what it was, but I would be 1377 01:08:04,160 --> 01:08:08,160 Speaker 1: brushing my teeth and I would remember a doll that 1378 01:08:08,280 --> 01:08:12,560 Speaker 1: I had completely forgot existed, and I'd be like, did 1379 01:08:12,600 --> 01:08:14,080 Speaker 1: I have I'd ask my mom, you know, did I 1380 01:08:14,080 --> 01:08:17,800 Speaker 1: have a doll named like whatever? And she and I'm like, yeah, 1381 01:08:18,120 --> 01:08:20,439 Speaker 1: hi Anna. My mom would be like, how do you 1382 01:08:20,479 --> 01:08:24,639 Speaker 1: remember that? And just the weirdest memories started to come 1383 01:08:24,680 --> 01:08:25,120 Speaker 1: back to me. 1384 01:08:25,240 --> 01:08:27,439 Speaker 3: None of them were bad at all. 1385 01:08:27,800 --> 01:08:31,960 Speaker 1: They were so innocuous, but they were true and completely 1386 01:08:32,520 --> 01:08:34,080 Speaker 1: cut off from. 1387 01:08:34,080 --> 01:08:37,120 Speaker 3: My normal memory. Yeah, so that was interesting to me. 1388 01:08:37,439 --> 01:08:37,640 Speaker 6: You know. 1389 01:08:37,760 --> 01:08:41,320 Speaker 1: I think we just you and I like discussed how 1390 01:08:41,360 --> 01:08:42,519 Speaker 1: careful we want to be. 1391 01:08:43,000 --> 01:08:45,599 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I feel like that happened to me recently, 1392 01:08:45,640 --> 01:08:49,880 Speaker 2: and now I'm forgetting what it was I remember. But 1393 01:08:50,040 --> 01:08:53,040 Speaker 2: I it's almost like I'm so used to remembering the 1394 01:08:53,080 --> 01:08:56,960 Speaker 2: things I always remember that even just sort of thinking 1395 01:08:57,000 --> 01:08:59,840 Speaker 2: about a different era that I don't normally think about 1396 01:09:00,040 --> 01:09:02,519 Speaker 2: can bring up new memories. I remember Avitel and Dan 1397 01:09:02,640 --> 01:09:05,400 Speaker 2: and our friends both saying that when they went to EMDR, 1398 01:09:05,439 --> 01:09:08,680 Speaker 2: they started remembering details of their memories that they like 1399 01:09:09,080 --> 01:09:10,120 Speaker 2: totally forgot about. 1400 01:09:10,120 --> 01:09:11,160 Speaker 3: It's so weird. 1401 01:09:11,439 --> 01:09:15,240 Speaker 1: Everybody go do MDR, especially if you have trauma, it's 1402 01:09:15,439 --> 01:09:16,040 Speaker 1: a miracle. 1403 01:09:16,200 --> 01:09:17,240 Speaker 5: I didn't have that happen. 1404 01:09:17,320 --> 01:09:22,240 Speaker 2: My experience was, Oh, I'm feeling feelings associated with this, 1405 01:09:22,600 --> 01:09:25,160 Speaker 2: but I can't. But for me, I was like, I 1406 01:09:25,200 --> 01:09:29,080 Speaker 2: feel like this might be adding my adult perspective onto 1407 01:09:29,720 --> 01:09:31,440 Speaker 2: the experience. 1408 01:09:31,120 --> 01:09:33,040 Speaker 3: Probably, but that's okay. 1409 01:09:33,120 --> 01:09:35,360 Speaker 2: That's that's like a great part of the process. But 1410 01:09:35,400 --> 01:09:37,920 Speaker 2: it wasn't like, Oh, I'm remembering these details, which I 1411 01:09:37,960 --> 01:09:39,840 Speaker 2: kind of wanted. I'm like, I I wish I had 1412 01:09:39,840 --> 01:09:42,320 Speaker 2: the I if I took the Limitless pill, that would 1413 01:09:42,320 --> 01:09:44,480 Speaker 2: be the thing I would I would want to remember everything. 1414 01:09:44,479 --> 01:09:45,040 Speaker 3: I would want to. 1415 01:09:45,040 --> 01:09:48,479 Speaker 2: Be so good, but it's probably best for my mental 1416 01:09:48,520 --> 01:09:51,360 Speaker 2: health that I don't to be on Probably i'd be 1417 01:09:51,439 --> 01:09:52,960 Speaker 2: ruminating non stuff. 1418 01:09:55,240 --> 01:09:57,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's a memory. Is a weird thing. It's a 1419 01:09:57,479 --> 01:10:01,720 Speaker 1: tricky thing. But definitely did have that experience, and it 1420 01:10:01,880 --> 01:10:06,479 Speaker 1: made me really curious about why my sense of safety 1421 01:10:06,840 --> 01:10:08,920 Speaker 1: made those memories come up for me. 1422 01:10:09,040 --> 01:10:09,959 Speaker 3: It was so strange. 1423 01:10:10,240 --> 01:10:12,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, well we could talk. I could talk more about 1424 01:10:12,840 --> 01:10:15,080 Speaker 2: that too, but we'll get into it another time. This 1425 01:10:15,160 --> 01:10:17,120 Speaker 2: show I really relate to the idea of like, once 1426 01:10:17,160 --> 01:10:19,040 Speaker 2: you feel a sense of safety in your life, like 1427 01:10:19,120 --> 01:10:22,040 Speaker 2: something kind of changes in your body and yeah, yeah, 1428 01:10:22,320 --> 01:10:25,760 Speaker 2: super interesting. All right, guys, we are three quarters of 1429 01:10:25,800 --> 01:10:28,920 Speaker 2: the way through Conspiracy Month, and next week we will 1430 01:10:28,960 --> 01:10:33,080 Speaker 2: have a victim of conspiracy theorists tell us all about 1431 01:10:33,160 --> 01:10:37,840 Speaker 2: what that is like. And in the meantime, Merry Christmas. 1432 01:10:37,560 --> 01:10:41,080 Speaker 1: Merry Christmas, Happy Holidays. We're so glad you guys joined 1433 01:10:41,160 --> 01:10:43,439 Speaker 1: us here today. We can't wait to see you again 1434 01:10:43,520 --> 01:10:46,960 Speaker 1: next week, and as always, remember to follow your gut, 1435 01:10:47,000 --> 01:10:48,720 Speaker 1: watch out for rad flax. 1436 01:10:48,560 --> 01:10:53,320 Speaker 3: And never ever bie Hey. 1437 01:10:57,760 --> 01:11:00,439 Speaker 2: Trust Me is produced by Kirsten Woodward, Gabby Rap and 1438 01:11:00,479 --> 01:11:01,960 Speaker 2: Steve Delemator. 1439 01:11:01,439 --> 01:11:03,400 Speaker 1: With special thanks to Stacy Para. 1440 01:11:03,280 --> 01:11:05,760 Speaker 2: And her theme song was composed by Holly amber Church. 1441 01:11:05,960 --> 01:11:06,760 Speaker 3: You can find us. 1442 01:11:06,680 --> 01:11:11,000 Speaker 1: On Instagram at trust Me Podcast, Twitter at trust Me Cultpod, 1443 01:11:11,240 --> 01:11:14,080 Speaker 1: or on TikTok at trust Me Cult Podcast. 1444 01:11:14,280 --> 01:11:17,640 Speaker 2: I'm Ula Lola on Instagram and Ola Lola on Twitter. 1445 01:11:17,360 --> 01:11:20,920 Speaker 1: And I am Megan Elizabeth eleven on Instagram and Babraham 1446 01:11:21,080 --> 01:11:22,120 Speaker 1: Hicks on Twitter. 1447 01:11:22,280 --> 01:11:24,599 Speaker 2: Remember to rate and review and spread the word