WEBVTT - Tesla Stock Will Be Below $200 In Next 12 Months: Kudla

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim Fox.

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<v Speaker 1>Along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day we

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<v Speaker 1>Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud and Bloomberg dot Com. A

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<v Speaker 1>rally in the shares of Tesla after the company reports

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<v Speaker 1>his first quarterly profit and a positive free cash flow. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>Here to tell us more about it is David Coudla.

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<v Speaker 1>He is, of course, the chief investment strategist, founder and

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<v Speaker 1>chief executive of Mainstay Capital and Bloomberg Markets. Brought to

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<v Speaker 1>you by Commonwealth Financial Network, the number one r I,

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<v Speaker 1>a broker dealer that JD Power has named highest and

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<v Speaker 1>independent advisors satisfaction among financial investment firms five times in

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<v Speaker 1>a row. Learn more at Commonwealth and dot com and

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<v Speaker 1>we turned out to Mr Coula to learn more about Tesla. So, David,

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<v Speaker 1>are you a believer or are you still skeptical about Tesla?

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<v Speaker 1>I am still skeptical skeptical about Tesla, and I am

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<v Speaker 1>was very excited about the news yesterday very excited about

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<v Speaker 1>the rally and after hours trading. Unfortunately, I was only

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<v Speaker 1>able to short the stock at a high of three

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<v Speaker 1>twenty one. Today. Maybe I'll have another chance to short

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<v Speaker 1>it higher. It's trading about three twelve now. Um. But

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<v Speaker 1>you know, we we expected with yearning announcement pull ahead,

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<v Speaker 1>we'd have some good results, and we did even better

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<v Speaker 1>than expected. But it's about the sustainability of those results,

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<v Speaker 1>which we don't think they could maintain, and all that

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<v Speaker 1>they did in the third quarter to generate these great

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<v Speaker 1>results and as good as they are, best quarter by

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<v Speaker 1>far in two years. Uh, you know, everything negative cash flow, negative,

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<v Speaker 1>earnings negative in this whopping quarter and the stock is

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<v Speaker 1>trading at three eleven. Yeah. Well, actually I was going

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<v Speaker 1>to just say, what is your target? Because I'm looking

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<v Speaker 1>right now. Bank of America, Mary Lynch. Their target is

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<v Speaker 1>two hundred dollars underperform. Goldman Sachs target to sell. Cowen

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<v Speaker 1>price target to fifty underperform. What's your price target? Our

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<v Speaker 1>twelve month price target on the stock is one eight,

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<v Speaker 1>and we think that longer term, the stock has to

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<v Speaker 1>settle somewhere, uh, down between a hundred and a hundred

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<v Speaker 1>and fifty and we and we say that just compare

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<v Speaker 1>to stocks, compare to automakers general motors trading at a

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<v Speaker 1>PE of about five or six. And if we take

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<v Speaker 1>this number and extrapolate it a number which we don't

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<v Speaker 1>think they can maintain in terms of earnings. UH. Going forward,

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<v Speaker 1>Tesla is trading at would be trading at a price

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<v Speaker 1>to earnings multiple at forty to fifty times, which is

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<v Speaker 1>higher than any automaker anywhere in the world. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we know that as we go forward, they have a

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<v Speaker 1>debt repayment that Elon must said in the call last

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<v Speaker 1>night would probably mean a flat you know, no earnings

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<v Speaker 1>in the first quarter. They've got a Model Wide to fund,

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<v Speaker 1>they've got a China Giga factory to fund, They've got

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<v Speaker 1>other operations to fund. And we know, you know, when

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<v Speaker 1>you pass through the numbers, UH, there was a little

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<v Speaker 1>bit of accounting tomfoolery to to uh, to make a

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<v Speaker 1>good number. Elon Musk has been managing this company, headlined

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<v Speaker 1>to headline. In the second quarter, it was about being

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<v Speaker 1>able to say they built five thousand vehicles in one week.

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<v Speaker 1>They only average a little over four thousand Model threes.

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<v Speaker 1>They only averaged a little over four thousand model threes

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<v Speaker 1>per week in the third quarter, after hitting that five

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<v Speaker 1>thousand a week benchmark. Now he's got the headline of

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<v Speaker 1>this great quarter. Um, you know, are our bare thesis

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<v Speaker 1>is meant like some bears on on Tesla going bankrupt.

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<v Speaker 1>It's just that it's someday that the stock comes down

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<v Speaker 1>to reality and trades closer to where other automakers trade,

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<v Speaker 1>even if it is a sustainable business and it's not

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<v Speaker 1>going to be at three hundred or three fifty or

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<v Speaker 1>four hundred dollars a share, how do you respond, David,

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<v Speaker 1>to those investors or even those analysts who say that

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<v Speaker 1>Tesla is not just an automobile company. Tesla is a

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<v Speaker 1>technology company, and it will expand its offering to not

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<v Speaker 1>just include automobiles sold through their own dealerships, but an

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<v Speaker 1>attempt to lease automobiles for rides sharing or to compete

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<v Speaker 1>against Uber and Lift, and also to provide charging that

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<v Speaker 1>would really change the way people interact with their vehicles. Right, So, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>I understand that that thesis that both talked about, But

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<v Speaker 1>we've got now a ten year old company that drives

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<v Speaker 1>more than of its revenue from selling automobiles less than

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<v Speaker 1>ten percent of the revenue comes from those other businesses,

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<v Speaker 1>whether it's solar panels or energy storage or UH solar

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<v Speaker 1>roof shingles, all of those those other business activities in

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<v Speaker 1>the energy division and solar divisions of the company. H

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<v Speaker 1>As we look forward into the future of mobility, there

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<v Speaker 1>is this assumption and Elon Musk talked about it last

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<v Speaker 1>night in the conference call. There's this assumption by the

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<v Speaker 1>Tesla bulls that that Tesla will just own the future

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<v Speaker 1>of e V it will own the future of autonomous,

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<v Speaker 1>it will own the future of ride sharing, it will

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<v Speaker 1>own the future of robotaxis and autonomous Weymo is recognized

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<v Speaker 1>as the industry leader UH. You know General Motors when

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<v Speaker 1>when UH, When UM soft Bank UH passed on an

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<v Speaker 1>investment in Tesla, they made an investment in General Motors

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<v Speaker 1>Cruise division. When Honda, Japanese automaker wanted to look for

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<v Speaker 1>their next generation of electric vehicle battery architecture, they bought

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<v Speaker 1>it from GM. When they wanted to team up with

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<v Speaker 1>somebody to work on autonomous, they did with GM. So

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<v Speaker 1>there are a lot of competing technologies out there. I

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<v Speaker 1>know there are those faithful UH people, followers of Tesla,

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<v Speaker 1>but the future is going to look a lot different

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<v Speaker 1>than what they might think and maybe what Elon Musk

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<v Speaker 1>might might be preaching. David Coodla, thank you so much

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<v Speaker 1>for being with us and sharing your views. David Coodla's founder,

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<v Speaker 1>chief executive officer, and chief investment strategist of Mainstay Capital

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<v Speaker 1>Bold call shares below two hundred and the next twelve

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<v Speaker 1>months interesting to see. Right now shares up eight point

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<v Speaker 1>four percent, trading just below three huh actually right now

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<v Speaker 1>nearly three hundred and twelve dollars to share. There has

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<v Speaker 1>been a report in the New York Times about President

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<v Speaker 1>Trump's phone, his cell phone, his personal cell phone, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>and the fact that he continues to use it and

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<v Speaker 1>it makes him susceptible to hacking. He has denied this,

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<v Speaker 1>so has the Chinese government. What do we make of this?

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know, but Clint Watts probably does. He's senior

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<v Speaker 1>fellow at the Foreign Policy Research Institute, also senior Fellow

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<v Speaker 1>at the Center for Cyber and Homeland Security at the

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<v Speaker 1>George Washington University. Thank you so much, Clint for being

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<v Speaker 1>with us. So what was your impression of this particular story?

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<v Speaker 1>Do you believe it? I want to say no, but

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<v Speaker 1>every time I say no in a story like this,

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<v Speaker 1>it turns out to be a yes. So I think

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<v Speaker 1>there are some important things in the article um to

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<v Speaker 1>think about. And one was the notion that the Chinese

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<v Speaker 1>government essentially identifies friends of President Trump and then goes

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<v Speaker 1>to influence the friends to tell Donald Trump and his

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<v Speaker 1>friends what to think about different issues. And whether that

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<v Speaker 1>happens on a cell phone intercept or in reality through

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<v Speaker 1>business associates, this is a very adept influenced strategy I've

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<v Speaker 1>also seen. I think this is actually the second or

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<v Speaker 1>third story that I've seen about the president's cell phone

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<v Speaker 1>maybe not being secured or used in a secure way.

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<v Speaker 1>If you remember back to the start of the Obama

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<v Speaker 1>administration when President Obama was addicted to his BlackBerry, you

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<v Speaker 1>know this has come back to the two cousin eight,

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<v Speaker 1>and there was a lot of worry about how they

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<v Speaker 1>would secure it. I think they eventually convinced him to

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<v Speaker 1>not use it because of the security issue. I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>sure that that sort of convincing has been done in

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<v Speaker 1>in the White House. And and one thing just tangentially

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<v Speaker 1>is we've also seen a White House where a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of aids, a lot of people that work in the

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<v Speaker 1>White not S are recording each other. So every time

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<v Speaker 1>I have doubt about these stories that we would have

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<v Speaker 1>on secure lines that could be intercepted, I do find

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<v Speaker 1>uh that there are users in the White House of

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<v Speaker 1>cellphones uh, making recordings, uh, using things sort of in

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<v Speaker 1>a loose fashion, which could could lead to something being insecure.

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<v Speaker 1>So I'm not convinced one way or another yet, but

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<v Speaker 1>I think the approach, whether it's intercepting a cellphone conversation

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<v Speaker 1>or trying to influence the president through his business associates, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>that I think it's very true. Clint Watch, Do you

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<v Speaker 1>believe that authorities will intercept those individuals or individual who

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<v Speaker 1>is responsible for those packages containing crew pipe bombs and

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<v Speaker 1>envelopes with white powder that were addressed to the Clinton's

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<v Speaker 1>at their Chappaquad, New York home, or to Barack Obama

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<v Speaker 1>in Washington, d C. Or indeed John Brennan att CNN

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<v Speaker 1>New York Studios. Yes, I would actually expect him to

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<v Speaker 1>do it fairly quickly. Um, if you look at the

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<v Speaker 1>packages they intercepted overnight, it seems like that they know

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<v Speaker 1>what to look for. They've gone through the US postal

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<v Speaker 1>system and been able to identify other ones that have

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<v Speaker 1>been distributed. This gives them very strong leads to go

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<v Speaker 1>back to where was the point of origin for these

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<v Speaker 1>packages when they were disseminated. The other thing that's interesting

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<v Speaker 1>about to ask this case as opposed to the last

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<v Speaker 1>reason one, which was Austin. If you remember we had

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<v Speaker 1>bombings in Austin, this show is a very weak delivery system.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, there wasn't much reconnaissance done and the packages

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<v Speaker 1>are are rendered to law enforcement and they're not exploded.

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<v Speaker 1>This gives you tremendous amount of human forensics to look for.

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<v Speaker 1>You can actually look at how they were constructed, if

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<v Speaker 1>they had ever maybe tried to test these before. And

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<v Speaker 1>so I imagine right now there's actually quite a bit

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<v Speaker 1>of evidence. I think it's ten packages that I have

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<v Speaker 1>seen have been intercepted or picked up. There's they've been

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<v Speaker 1>routed to UH targets to make sense based on UH

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<v Speaker 1>certain ideological mindset. So they're going to you know, descend

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<v Speaker 1>on that fairly quickly. I think they actually have a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of evidence to go on, as opposed to some

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<v Speaker 1>like in the Austin bombings back in March, when the

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<v Speaker 1>devices are exploding when they are are delivered you know,

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<v Speaker 1>directly by the assailant or set up in an I e. D. Fashion.

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<v Speaker 1>That's much tougher to go on. So Clint, do you

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<v Speaker 1>have any sense of why the packages didn't explode and

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<v Speaker 1>whether they were intended to explode or more intended as

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<v Speaker 1>a warning. Yeah, just looking at it, you know, just

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<v Speaker 1>from the pictures I've seen. Usually look for a few things. One,

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<v Speaker 1>what is the actually the explosive material, and if this

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<v Speaker 1>is mostly black powder from what I've heard, or or

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<v Speaker 1>other things just packed into a pipe, that is usually

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<v Speaker 1>your least sophisticated. If you remember back to the terrorism

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<v Speaker 1>era with al Qaeda and the Zazi case for example,

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<v Speaker 1>we were worried about peroxide based explosives. Um plastic or

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<v Speaker 1>military grade would be even more sophisticated. But the other

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<v Speaker 1>part of the device with the triggering device is that

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<v Speaker 1>a remote that needed pressure debtonated. None of these went off,

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<v Speaker 1>which means these could just have a device trapped to

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<v Speaker 1>the outside that never could have you know, detonated the

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<v Speaker 1>device at all. What we do know those these were

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<v Speaker 1>explosive devices, That's what you know. We've seen that from

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<v Speaker 1>several reports now and that they could have exploded. So

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<v Speaker 1>I think the danger is there. I think the signal

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<v Speaker 1>has definitely been sent, but it's not the most sophisticate,

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<v Speaker 1>sophisticated bomb maker that you might encounter. Clint, I'm wondering,

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<v Speaker 1>from your experience in the U. S. Army and as

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<v Speaker 1>an FBI Special Agent on Joint Terrorism, I'm just wondering,

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<v Speaker 1>do you think that the risk from domestic domestic terrorism

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<v Speaker 1>has increased more than it has been in recent years.

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<v Speaker 1>I don't even think it's increased more now. That is

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<v Speaker 1>definitely the case. Domestics should be our main focus as

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<v Speaker 1>opposed to international. But even going back about six years,

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<v Speaker 1>you could see this train coming. If it wasn't for ISIS,

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<v Speaker 1>and they're sort of spectacular attacks, success attacks overseas um

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<v Speaker 1>rallying a lot of Americans to join online, we would

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<v Speaker 1>probably be more focused already on domestic extremism. To me,

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<v Speaker 1>it's is far outpacing international extremism. UM. That doesn't mean,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, in this case, we couldn't. This could be

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<v Speaker 1>an international extremist for some reason, trying to cloak themselves.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's unlikely. Uh. And so just based on

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<v Speaker 1>the targets and impact. It looks like it's it's towards

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<v Speaker 1>domestic extremism, but we should also look at a sort

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<v Speaker 1>of a wild card hypothesis too, which is, if you

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<v Speaker 1>want to create panic in the United States, particularly in

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<v Speaker 1>these very divisive times of an election period, it's also

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<v Speaker 1>an opportunity for a foreign government UH an intel service

0:13:43.000 --> 0:13:46.080
<v Speaker 1>to create a provocation which stirs peer and panic in

0:13:46.120 --> 0:13:49.400
<v Speaker 1>the audience space too. I think that's highly unlikely, but

0:13:49.720 --> 0:13:51.880
<v Speaker 1>we shouldn't entirely rule that out, and I'm sure that's

0:13:51.880 --> 0:13:54.720
<v Speaker 1>what the invest investigation the FBI is pursuing right now

0:13:54.800 --> 0:13:58.840
<v Speaker 1>is trying to determine. Clint Clint Watts, Thank you, Senior Fellow,

0:13:59.000 --> 0:14:02.920
<v Speaker 1>Foreign Policy Search Institute, also Senior Fellow at the Center

0:14:03.000 --> 0:14:06.880
<v Speaker 1>for Cyber and Homeland Security at the George Washington University.

0:14:07.320 --> 0:14:11.840
<v Speaker 1>You can follow him on Twitter at Selected Wisdom, and

0:14:11.920 --> 0:14:15.400
<v Speaker 1>his most recent book is Messing with the Enemy, Surviving

0:14:15.400 --> 0:14:19.320
<v Speaker 1>in a Social media world of hackers, terrorists, Russians, and

0:14:19.600 --> 0:14:33.880
<v Speaker 1>fake news. Yesterday Wall Street hated big Tech. Today it

0:14:34.040 --> 0:14:36.440
<v Speaker 1>loves it, and we're looking at green on the screen,

0:14:36.720 --> 0:14:41.080
<v Speaker 1>led by Twitter shares up nearly eighteen percent after reporting

0:14:41.120 --> 0:14:45.080
<v Speaker 1>earnings that beat expectations. Amazon and Alphabet parent company of Google.

0:14:45.400 --> 0:14:47.640
<v Speaker 1>Such a report earnings after the bell, but those shares

0:14:47.680 --> 0:14:51.120
<v Speaker 1>also climbing higher up give or take about four percent.

0:14:51.320 --> 0:14:53.560
<v Speaker 1>Scott Kessler joining US now head of equity research for

0:14:53.600 --> 0:14:57.080
<v Speaker 1>cf are, a Research in New York. Scott, let's just

0:14:57.120 --> 0:14:59.840
<v Speaker 1>start with Twitter because we actually have data to look through.

0:15:00.160 --> 0:15:03.720
<v Speaker 1>Can you talk about how they outperformed and what this

0:15:03.800 --> 0:15:06.480
<v Speaker 1>means about sort of some of these big tech companies

0:15:06.480 --> 0:15:09.320
<v Speaker 1>and social media companies being responsible when it comes to

0:15:09.440 --> 0:15:15.840
<v Speaker 1>having members that count or users that count. Thanks. Yeah, Um, look,

0:15:15.840 --> 0:15:17.640
<v Speaker 1>I mean when you see a stock like this moving

0:15:17.640 --> 0:15:20.240
<v Speaker 1>in by the way, I mean, Twitter is no stranger

0:15:20.400 --> 0:15:24.320
<v Speaker 1>to post earnings um volatility. I mean it's a stock

0:15:24.360 --> 0:15:27.840
<v Speaker 1>that moves quite a bit after their report results. Um.

0:15:27.960 --> 0:15:31.000
<v Speaker 1>This time, it seems they are performed pretty nicely. I

0:15:31.040 --> 0:15:36.000
<v Speaker 1>think most notable was the revenue increase, which was far

0:15:36.080 --> 0:15:40.960
<v Speaker 1>above the consensus. They reported about seven fifty eight million

0:15:41.000 --> 0:15:44.120
<v Speaker 1>dollars in revenue and folks were looking for about seven

0:15:44.320 --> 0:15:46.880
<v Speaker 1>million dollars in revenue. And I think there are a

0:15:46.920 --> 0:15:50.080
<v Speaker 1>number of factors that contributed to that, but most obviously

0:15:50.160 --> 0:15:54.920
<v Speaker 1>as they're continuing to focus on their strategy of health

0:15:55.000 --> 0:15:58.960
<v Speaker 1>on the platform as well as providing a good experience

0:15:59.000 --> 0:16:03.120
<v Speaker 1>for both users and marketers. And then in addition to that,

0:16:03.320 --> 0:16:06.080
<v Speaker 1>I think we would be remiss if we didn't acknowledge

0:16:06.120 --> 0:16:09.720
<v Speaker 1>that they might have been benefiting to some extent from

0:16:09.760 --> 0:16:12.200
<v Speaker 1>some of the challenges that Facebook has been going through recently.

0:16:13.240 --> 0:16:16.400
<v Speaker 1>Scott Kessler, can you speak to the video aspect of

0:16:16.880 --> 0:16:20.720
<v Speaker 1>Twitter's strategy? And also as a disclaimer, Bloomberg of course

0:16:20.760 --> 0:16:25.600
<v Speaker 1>provides at TikTok, the twenty four hour streaming network for

0:16:25.680 --> 0:16:29.640
<v Speaker 1>business and financial news for Twitter, tell us about video

0:16:29.680 --> 0:16:33.080
<v Speaker 1>and how that plays into their future. Yeah, so him,

0:16:33.160 --> 0:16:36.200
<v Speaker 1>I think it's pretty clear that UM over the last

0:16:36.440 --> 0:16:40.760
<v Speaker 1>year or so, Twitter is kind of refocused its strategy

0:16:40.840 --> 0:16:43.080
<v Speaker 1>to some extent, and one of the big kind of

0:16:43.520 --> 0:16:47.920
<v Speaker 1>UM thrust for them from a growth perspective is video.

0:16:48.000 --> 0:16:53.400
<v Speaker 1>So they highlighted UM a number of UM new agreements

0:16:53.840 --> 0:16:58.200
<v Speaker 1>with respect to their Live initiative, and their live initiative

0:16:58.320 --> 0:17:00.480
<v Speaker 1>is you know, really at the core of a company

0:17:00.560 --> 0:17:04.680
<v Speaker 1>is about which is really about UM getting people information

0:17:04.720 --> 0:17:08.399
<v Speaker 1>and content exactly when they want. If you use a

0:17:08.440 --> 0:17:12.800
<v Speaker 1>search engine, if you use UM some type of news portal,

0:17:13.280 --> 0:17:15.679
<v Speaker 1>you might have to wait until it's surfaced with an

0:17:15.760 --> 0:17:19.560
<v Speaker 1>algorithm or someone can actually report on it. Um. Twitter,

0:17:19.640 --> 0:17:21.399
<v Speaker 1>I think for a lot of people is really the

0:17:21.520 --> 0:17:24.560
<v Speaker 1>go to source when it comes to breaking news, and

0:17:24.640 --> 0:17:28.560
<v Speaker 1>so they've really capitalized on that by um, I think

0:17:28.960 --> 0:17:32.280
<v Speaker 1>focusing on video as an opportunity, and they've done well.

0:17:32.320 --> 0:17:35.440
<v Speaker 1>They've signed a lot of agreements, I think importantly though,

0:17:35.520 --> 0:17:39.520
<v Speaker 1>they've gained some traction and you can charge more for

0:17:39.560 --> 0:17:42.480
<v Speaker 1>the video advertising than the run of the mill um

0:17:42.520 --> 0:17:46.280
<v Speaker 1>advertising that Twitter might have been uh, you know, involved

0:17:46.280 --> 0:17:49.440
<v Speaker 1>with predominantly over the last number of years. All right, Scott,

0:17:49.480 --> 0:17:51.600
<v Speaker 1>Let's shift for focus a little bit to Amazon and

0:17:51.600 --> 0:17:54.520
<v Speaker 1>Alphabet both expected to report earnings after the bell today.

0:17:54.640 --> 0:17:58.840
<v Speaker 1>Amazon shares up nearly fift year to date, pretty massive run.

0:17:59.080 --> 0:18:00.760
<v Speaker 1>Do they have to actually know that they're able to

0:18:00.760 --> 0:18:02.880
<v Speaker 1>generate a big profit this time or do people still

0:18:02.920 --> 0:18:06.439
<v Speaker 1>not care? You know? What's interesting about these companies? And

0:18:06.520 --> 0:18:12.320
<v Speaker 1>I can put everyone from Amazon to Twitter um in

0:18:12.400 --> 0:18:16.240
<v Speaker 1>this kind of bucket of companies where people absolutely want

0:18:16.280 --> 0:18:19.320
<v Speaker 1>to see the growth. But growth is by far um

0:18:19.359 --> 0:18:22.200
<v Speaker 1>the most important thing. But then when you can throw

0:18:22.280 --> 0:18:27.520
<v Speaker 1>in um profitability or significant profitability, especially when you might

0:18:27.640 --> 0:18:30.760
<v Speaker 1>surprise people, and I think Amazon has done that. I

0:18:30.800 --> 0:18:34.840
<v Speaker 1>think Tesla did that yesterday. I think that the magnitude

0:18:34.920 --> 0:18:37.520
<v Speaker 1>of Twitter's beat was pretty significant. Even a company like

0:18:37.600 --> 0:18:43.640
<v Speaker 1>Microsoft that reported yesterday, they're upside in terms of the

0:18:43.760 --> 0:18:48.600
<v Speaker 1>UM revenue and earnings numbers versus expectations. Those give people

0:18:48.680 --> 0:18:50.960
<v Speaker 1>confidence and that's really what I think a lot of

0:18:51.000 --> 0:18:54.959
<v Speaker 1>investors are looking for right now. Scott Tesler, do you

0:18:55.040 --> 0:18:59.880
<v Speaker 1>believe that Amazon, with its variety of revenue streams, whether

0:19:00.080 --> 0:19:06.040
<v Speaker 1>the Amazon Web Services or it's hardware sales, it's online offerings,

0:19:06.080 --> 0:19:10.399
<v Speaker 1>and of course the actual store itself, do you believe

0:19:10.440 --> 0:19:16.160
<v Speaker 1>that Amazon is set for another round of growth? Well, Pim,

0:19:16.160 --> 0:19:19.600
<v Speaker 1>what I can say is, um, we have another team

0:19:19.600 --> 0:19:22.960
<v Speaker 1>member here to Nomobile who covers Amazon, and so my

0:19:23.119 --> 0:19:25.600
<v Speaker 1>thoughts on the company are more broad. But I think

0:19:25.600 --> 0:19:27.359
<v Speaker 1>it's fair to say, and we've been positive on the

0:19:27.359 --> 0:19:31.359
<v Speaker 1>stock for UM years at this point. Um, Yes, there

0:19:31.359 --> 0:19:34.160
<v Speaker 1>are a lot of levers for growth. UM. They seem

0:19:34.200 --> 0:19:36.520
<v Speaker 1>to be doing a very good job at moving into

0:19:36.560 --> 0:19:41.240
<v Speaker 1>new categories. But I would also say that there are

0:19:41.520 --> 0:19:45.760
<v Speaker 1>competitors everywhere and they're looking to take share from Amazon.

0:19:45.880 --> 0:19:48.600
<v Speaker 1>I think in the court e commerce market it's pretty

0:19:48.680 --> 0:19:51.639
<v Speaker 1>challenging and it's becoming challenging and some of the cloud

0:19:51.680 --> 0:19:55.040
<v Speaker 1>services offerings as well. But there are other areas that

0:19:55.040 --> 0:19:58.760
<v Speaker 1>they're moving into where they're the upstart, they're kind of

0:19:58.760 --> 0:20:01.199
<v Speaker 1>trying to take share, and so it'll be interesting to

0:20:01.200 --> 0:20:03.639
<v Speaker 1>see how that plays out in the context of what

0:20:03.680 --> 0:20:07.200
<v Speaker 1>they report later, especially from a cost and expensive perspective.

0:20:07.280 --> 0:20:11.360
<v Speaker 1>Everyone's looking at UM cost going up because of UM

0:20:11.480 --> 0:20:16.399
<v Speaker 1>the US Postal service contract and UM increasing expenses related

0:20:16.440 --> 0:20:19.040
<v Speaker 1>to that. All right, thanks very much for spending time

0:20:19.080 --> 0:20:21.440
<v Speaker 1>with us. Scott Kessler is the head of equity research

0:20:21.840 --> 0:20:25.159
<v Speaker 1>for c f r A Research, and he can be

0:20:25.200 --> 0:20:30.040
<v Speaker 1>followed on Twitter at Kessler c f r A. I'll

0:20:30.040 --> 0:20:32.680
<v Speaker 1>just say that where the tech companies go is really

0:20:32.680 --> 0:20:34.919
<v Speaker 1>where the market is probably going to go in the

0:20:34.920 --> 0:20:36.960
<v Speaker 1>near term. Anyway, they've been the real driver, right so

0:20:37.240 --> 0:20:40.840
<v Speaker 1>if these are disappointing earnings, it'll be an interesting day.

0:20:41.400 --> 0:20:44.400
<v Speaker 1>Right now, though shares a Twitter higher by more than

0:20:44.800 --> 0:20:49.160
<v Speaker 1>seventeen per cent. You're listening to Bloomberg Markets. I'm pim

0:20:49.240 --> 0:21:02.720
<v Speaker 1>Fox along with my co host Lisa abron Woods. We

0:21:02.760 --> 0:21:07.080
<v Speaker 1>are broadcasting live from the Bloomberg Interactive Broker's studios. Brian

0:21:07.160 --> 0:21:09.919
<v Speaker 1>Eggar joining us now Senior Gaming and lodging analyst with

0:21:09.960 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Intelligence to talk about his experience buying a ticket

0:21:14.840 --> 0:21:18.359
<v Speaker 1>to win one point six billion dollars in the Mega

0:21:18.400 --> 0:21:22.880
<v Speaker 1>Millions competition that was drawn Tuesday night. Did you win?

0:21:23.560 --> 0:21:25.119
<v Speaker 1>I did not win. That's why I'm here today, as

0:21:25.160 --> 0:21:28.320
<v Speaker 1>I explained to him. But with the one out of chance,

0:21:28.440 --> 0:21:30.040
<v Speaker 1>would you have? I don't know if I would have quit,

0:21:30.160 --> 0:21:33.560
<v Speaker 1>but my sense of urgency might have might have been modified.

0:21:33.880 --> 0:21:35.879
<v Speaker 1>I'm so glad you didn't win, because we're so pleased

0:21:35.920 --> 0:21:39.120
<v Speaker 1>to see you. So let's just talk about how much

0:21:39.160 --> 0:21:43.320
<v Speaker 1>attention both this as well as the record powerball drawing

0:21:43.320 --> 0:21:46.800
<v Speaker 1>that will occur Saturday night, how that's brought to the

0:21:46.960 --> 0:21:50.560
<v Speaker 1>entire lottery industry, and who's benefiting from that business wise. Sure, so,

0:21:50.720 --> 0:21:53.840
<v Speaker 1>there is a bit of a trend the watery operators

0:21:53.840 --> 0:21:56.600
<v Speaker 1>that basically tighten y odds somewhat, which brings in more play,

0:21:56.680 --> 0:22:00.199
<v Speaker 1>results in less frequent but much harder jackpots, and that

0:22:00.280 --> 0:22:03.960
<v Speaker 1>in turn attracts more lottery ticket sales. And watery ticket

0:22:04.000 --> 0:22:06.840
<v Speaker 1>sales for multi state games have grown in about a

0:22:06.880 --> 0:22:09.200
<v Speaker 1>four and half percent, Ray Brannam over the last number

0:22:09.200 --> 0:22:15.040
<v Speaker 1>of years. Brian, the companies behind this technology i GT

0:22:15.480 --> 0:22:20.240
<v Speaker 1>International Game Technology and Scientific Games. Right, this is basically

0:22:20.280 --> 0:22:23.480
<v Speaker 1>a duopoly because there's been a lot of consolidation in

0:22:23.520 --> 0:22:26.000
<v Speaker 1>this industry. Yeah, that's true. I g T is nearly

0:22:26.080 --> 0:22:29.840
<v Speaker 1>eight of US watery sales. Side games is about twelve percent.

0:22:29.880 --> 0:22:32.440
<v Speaker 1>There's a company called Intra lot that's tem percent. But

0:22:32.440 --> 0:22:37.520
<v Speaker 1>you're absolutely right, it is effectively duopoly. Okay, so it's

0:22:37.560 --> 0:22:41.359
<v Speaker 1>just the states. Are the companies that run the lotteries

0:22:41.480 --> 0:22:44.480
<v Speaker 1>for the states or the duopoly that make the money.

0:22:44.520 --> 0:22:47.200
<v Speaker 1>But are there any other companies that sort of benefit

0:22:47.240 --> 0:22:50.119
<v Speaker 1>as people get into the mood to plunk down money

0:22:50.119 --> 0:22:52.600
<v Speaker 1>that they may most likely will never see again. So

0:22:52.640 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>the way, well, there's the states themselves, if you will

0:22:55.000 --> 0:22:58.560
<v Speaker 1>get South Carolina with a big winner or New York State. Basically,

0:22:59.359 --> 0:23:03.120
<v Speaker 1>thirty cents on a dollar spent goes to various state

0:23:03.280 --> 0:23:07.120
<v Speaker 1>education funds. The lottery companies themselves basically get a small

0:23:07.160 --> 0:23:10.520
<v Speaker 1>percent one or two percent of the lottery ticket sales

0:23:10.880 --> 0:23:14.600
<v Speaker 1>in return for basically either running these facility management contracts

0:23:14.680 --> 0:23:17.840
<v Speaker 1>or a lottery management agreement. So the lottery players do

0:23:17.960 --> 0:23:19.960
<v Speaker 1>get a piece of the action, if you will, when

0:23:19.960 --> 0:23:23.359
<v Speaker 1>people buy tickets. Brian, is this also a case of

0:23:23.480 --> 0:23:27.639
<v Speaker 1>being able to adjust the odds. That is something that

0:23:27.680 --> 0:23:31.160
<v Speaker 1>happened back in two thousand, fifteen and seventeen the Powerball

0:23:31.280 --> 0:23:34.800
<v Speaker 1>and Mega Millions lotteries slightly tighten the odds. I mean,

0:23:34.920 --> 0:23:39.040
<v Speaker 1>it is true that the resulting higher payouts and less

0:23:39.400 --> 0:23:41.600
<v Speaker 1>less chance of winning results in a little more excitement,

0:23:41.880 --> 0:23:44.760
<v Speaker 1>more media attention, and that does result in an elevator

0:23:44.840 --> 0:23:47.119
<v Speaker 1>level of ticket sales, which, if it's a secular trend,

0:23:47.359 --> 0:23:49.639
<v Speaker 1>would benefit UM, the I D T s and side

0:23:49.640 --> 0:23:52.480
<v Speaker 1>games of the world. You know, I gotta say, do

0:23:52.520 --> 0:23:56.640
<v Speaker 1>you buy lottery tickets? Him? Do you buy lottery tickets? Brian?

0:23:56.680 --> 0:24:00.000
<v Speaker 1>On a regular basis? On a regular basis, I do not. Um.

0:24:00.040 --> 0:24:04.119
<v Speaker 1>Do you know that two thirds of Americans gamble and

0:24:04.200 --> 0:24:08.640
<v Speaker 1>that last year they spent nearly seventy three billion dollars

0:24:08.680 --> 0:24:11.800
<v Speaker 1>on traditional lottery tickets and that is equal to more

0:24:11.840 --> 0:24:16.119
<v Speaker 1>than two hundred dollars a person. Is there evidence that

0:24:16.200 --> 0:24:20.600
<v Speaker 1>people are more likely to increase that amount if the

0:24:20.640 --> 0:24:23.800
<v Speaker 1>total jackpot is bigger but they have fewer chances? In

0:24:23.800 --> 0:24:26.560
<v Speaker 1>other words, is this like a get rich quick kind

0:24:26.560 --> 0:24:29.679
<v Speaker 1>of scheme? Or is there enjoyment and sort of you know,

0:24:29.800 --> 0:24:32.640
<v Speaker 1>see what you get chances if you get ten bucks, great,

0:24:32.720 --> 0:24:36.960
<v Speaker 1>if you get one out of three hundred and three million,

0:24:37.680 --> 0:24:41.320
<v Speaker 1>that's correct, So it's power. What happens, um is that

0:24:41.440 --> 0:24:44.520
<v Speaker 1>although the jack pots are quite large and the odds

0:24:44.520 --> 0:24:49.760
<v Speaker 1>of winning become infinitestinally small, nevertheless that the headline of

0:24:49.800 --> 0:24:52.680
<v Speaker 1>that jackpot size and the associated excitement does bring in

0:24:52.680 --> 0:24:54.880
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more play. And I think that's exactly

0:24:54.880 --> 0:24:57.879
<v Speaker 1>what the lottery operators, as well as the wattery equipment

0:24:57.880 --> 0:25:01.200
<v Speaker 1>suppliers White to White to observe. And is it worth

0:25:01.240 --> 0:25:05.320
<v Speaker 1>noting that the companies behind the lottery and gaming and

0:25:05.480 --> 0:25:10.400
<v Speaker 1>slot machines I G T and Scientific Games, these are

0:25:10.480 --> 0:25:14.359
<v Speaker 1>international businesses, the internationally you know. I G T is

0:25:14.400 --> 0:25:18.840
<v Speaker 1>actually fifty owned by an Italian conglomerate, the Augustini, and

0:25:18.880 --> 0:25:20.840
<v Speaker 1>they get a large percentage of the watery business in

0:25:20.880 --> 0:25:23.439
<v Speaker 1>Italy itself. And look at I G and Scientific Games.

0:25:23.760 --> 0:25:26.800
<v Speaker 1>They age get about their business from kind of the

0:25:26.880 --> 0:25:30.800
<v Speaker 1>North American lottery business, and of that a certain percentage

0:25:31.200 --> 0:25:34.080
<v Speaker 1>goes to these multi state draw games which have become

0:25:34.080 --> 0:25:36.480
<v Speaker 1>ever more popular. Yeah, you know, I'm gonna be a

0:25:36.480 --> 0:25:39.119
<v Speaker 1>Debbie downer here for a second. But the sort of

0:25:39.160 --> 0:25:42.440
<v Speaker 1>traditional belief is that lotteries are taxes on the poor.

0:25:42.520 --> 0:25:44.240
<v Speaker 1>That's sort of something that a lot of people will

0:25:44.280 --> 0:25:47.199
<v Speaker 1>say because people who are lower income are more likely

0:25:47.520 --> 0:25:49.720
<v Speaker 1>to buy tickets. That is sort of the feeling. Is

0:25:49.720 --> 0:25:53.800
<v Speaker 1>that true? I mean, that regressive scenario maybe maybe accurate.

0:25:53.840 --> 0:25:56.280
<v Speaker 1>I think one one thing I have read is that

0:25:56.320 --> 0:25:59.040
<v Speaker 1>as the jack bots get larger, uh, some of more

0:25:59.040 --> 0:26:02.520
<v Speaker 1>affluent individuals would not be drawn to a smaller jackpot,

0:26:02.960 --> 0:26:05.639
<v Speaker 1>might be more inclined to play. That being said, the odds,

0:26:05.680 --> 0:26:08.040
<v Speaker 1>of course at one out of three hundred point to

0:26:08.200 --> 0:26:12.119
<v Speaker 1>five million to one are not exactly making that a

0:26:13.280 --> 0:26:16.040
<v Speaker 1>rational expectation of winning. But nevertheless, there is a little

0:26:16.040 --> 0:26:19.280
<v Speaker 1>bit more excitement in the jackpots attract attention. So I

0:26:19.320 --> 0:26:25.360
<v Speaker 1>think he's just said yes, but it's everybody. And honestly,

0:26:25.440 --> 0:26:27.159
<v Speaker 1>I mean I know a lot of people who of

0:26:27.320 --> 0:26:31.639
<v Speaker 1>all types who bought for this particular And there are

0:26:31.640 --> 0:26:34.159
<v Speaker 1>forty four states that have watteries and and basically in

0:26:34.240 --> 0:26:36.000
<v Speaker 1>terms of the contracts I g. T s and twenty

0:26:36.000 --> 0:26:38.520
<v Speaker 1>five of them, and scientific games is about ten of them.

0:26:38.800 --> 0:26:41.440
<v Speaker 1>So it is, with the exception of four continental states,

0:26:41.480 --> 0:26:44.920
<v Speaker 1>a very popular activity. Well, we're very glad you didn't win,

0:26:44.960 --> 0:26:47.159
<v Speaker 1>because We're very glad to have had you here. Brian

0:26:47.320 --> 0:26:52.280
<v Speaker 1>Edgar is our senior Gaming and Lodging analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence,

0:26:52.680 --> 0:26:55.800
<v Speaker 1>telling us all about the one and a half billion

0:26:55.880 --> 0:27:02.800
<v Speaker 1>dollar Powerball winner and the technology behind it. Thanks for

0:27:02.880 --> 0:27:05.520
<v Speaker 1>listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You can

0:27:05.560 --> 0:27:09.399
<v Speaker 1>subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or

0:27:09.440 --> 0:27:12.919
<v Speaker 1>whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm on

0:27:12.960 --> 0:27:16.800
<v Speaker 1>Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo.

0:27:16.920 --> 0:27:19.520
<v Speaker 1>It's one before the podcast. You can always catch us

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<v Speaker 1>worldwide on Bloomberg Radio