1 00:00:07,880 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Savor production of I Heart Radio. 2 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: I'm Annie Reese and I'm Lauren Vogelbaum. And today we're 3 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:17,080 Speaker 1: talking about capers. Uh huh and shout out to Anthony 4 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,160 Speaker 1: for the suggestion. He's been on our mind ever since 5 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: we read that listener mail. And Lauren, you have discovered 6 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: that you have two jars of capers. Yes, I yeah, 7 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,840 Speaker 1: well too, not to like full jars, um, that would 8 00:00:31,880 --> 00:00:34,839 Speaker 1: be wild, um, But no, No, I've got to like 9 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:39,040 Speaker 1: half empty jars. Because clearly, I mean, like, capers are delicious. 10 00:00:39,040 --> 00:00:42,000 Speaker 1: I love a caper, um, but I don't think to 11 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: purchase them unless I'm like making a recipe um calls 12 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:49,840 Speaker 1: for them, and then I'm like, oh crap, why would 13 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:51,640 Speaker 1: I have capers? I should go buy some capers. And 14 00:00:51,640 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: apparently I've done that at least twice. So um it 15 00:00:56,520 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: happens to the best of us. Yeah. Yeah, but but 16 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 1: but it meant that I got to do some you know, 17 00:01:01,120 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 1: hands on research this morning. Yes. Yes, ever the professional 18 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:10,560 Speaker 1: Lauren vocal bomb. If there's anything in my fridge you 19 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: ever need me to eat, I'm on it. Noted noted 20 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 1: it was like Chinese mustard packs you have or something. Sure, Yeah, 21 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,200 Speaker 1: now I love a mustard pack. Yeah, why not? There 22 00:01:25,200 --> 00:01:28,399 Speaker 1: you go? All right, all right, I believe it. I 23 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 1: was on site stuff. Don't don't thrend me a time, 24 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 1: don't test you. I got it, I got it, all right. 25 00:01:36,480 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: I vowed to you to refer to you in this 26 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 1: matter respect Um, I too love capers. There was a 27 00:01:44,680 --> 00:01:47,440 Speaker 1: pasta dish I loved growing up that had capers, and 28 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 1: the capers were key. I wish I could remember what 29 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 1: else was involved, but the capers were key. And I 30 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: went through a very big peccatta phase phase and then 31 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: once I'm oh, I know I've talked about it before 32 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: on the show, so traumatic for me. My little brother 33 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 1: came home on Thanksgiving and told me he was vegetarian. 34 00:02:09,880 --> 00:02:12,400 Speaker 1: News to me, like the day of Thanksgiving, like you've 35 00:02:12,440 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: already been up since like four am, cooking turkey and stuff, 36 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 1: and yeah, suddenly he's like, hey vegetarian now, Hi. Yeah. 37 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 1: I was scrambling to to find things that I could 38 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 1: make for them, and I ended up making this like 39 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 1: potato roasted potato mushroom and caper dish that was delicious 40 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 1: and I make to this day, oh wow, that does 41 00:02:32,560 --> 00:02:34,640 Speaker 1: sound delicious. I don't think I've ever heard a description 42 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 1: of what it was that sounds that sounds tasty. I 43 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:41,240 Speaker 1: would eat that also, yeah, pata i. That is one 44 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:43,120 Speaker 1: of the things that I have a hard time not 45 00:02:43,360 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 1: ordering on the menu if I see oh yeah, so good, 46 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:50,359 Speaker 1: so good, so simple, so good. But all right, let's 47 00:02:50,360 --> 00:03:00,160 Speaker 1: get to our questions. Capers what are they? Well, capers 48 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:09,040 Speaker 1: are tangy edible flower buds, specifically from the caper bush. One. 49 00:03:11,080 --> 00:03:13,600 Speaker 1: Don't worry. There's a little bit of complication in here somewhere. 50 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:18,800 Speaker 1: The botanical name is Caparus spinosa. And this is a 51 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:23,720 Speaker 1: this is a scrambly type thorny, spiny, maybe evergreen shrub 52 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: that that only ever grows as much as like three 53 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 1: ft or in meter tall, but spreads out a lot um. 54 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: It's like a like a rocky cliff crevice sort of shrub, 55 00:03:32,240 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 1: you know. Um, it's a pretty temperate plant of flowers 56 00:03:35,760 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: in the summer, and the blooms are beautiful white petals 57 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,800 Speaker 1: with these long purple stamens bursting out from the center 58 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:48,240 Speaker 1: like a like a firework. It's it's gorgeous. Um. I'm 59 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 1: mad that I don't have any ornamental capers, and all 60 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 1: of my rock cliffs that I have around my home, 61 00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: I don't have. What if you've got um an ornamental 62 00:03:57,600 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: caper sold or pepper shaker, I dare not imagine the beauty. 63 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:09,600 Speaker 1: Does it exist? I know that it does somewhere. If not, 64 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,080 Speaker 1: then we just put it out there and the universe 65 00:04:12,160 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: is obliged. Yes, it must come into parishion, it must exist. 66 00:04:18,680 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: Um That this shrub is in the Caparassier family, which 67 00:04:23,839 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 1: means that they are cousins to the Brassicassier plants mustards 68 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: and turnips, broccoli, stuff like that, and they share a 69 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: bit of that peppery kick. Yeah. Those flower buds are 70 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: harvested when they're still immature, like we little green nubs 71 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: that haven't bloomed yet into that beautiful flower. Um That 72 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:43,599 Speaker 1: the buds are about the size of a pea, and 73 00:04:43,600 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 1: they range in size from a little smaller to a 74 00:04:45,880 --> 00:04:49,000 Speaker 1: little larger than said p. But um, but the smallest 75 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:52,800 Speaker 1: are generally the most expensive. Um and primarily from what 76 00:04:52,839 --> 00:04:56,599 Speaker 1: I can tell, only because they're more labor intensive to pick. 77 00:04:56,839 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 1: No particular quality one way or another. Yeah, I read 78 00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 1: a lot articles about that, about how people are missing 79 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: out on the bigger ones because they just assume more offensive. 80 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 1: Yeah better, Yeah, yeah, yeah, very your your caper size. 81 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:15,560 Speaker 1: The next time you go shopping for some barrier caper size, 82 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:17,560 Speaker 1: let us know what you think. It gets some from 83 00:05:17,600 --> 00:05:20,560 Speaker 1: different regions around the Mediterranean. They largely grow in the 84 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:25,479 Speaker 1: Mediterranean anyway. Um uh yeah. They are often pickled um, 85 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 1: which adds to their They're already like bitter, peppery, floral, lemony, 86 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 1: all of the fruitally savory tang thing that they've got 87 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 1: going on. Um. Adding to all of that this like 88 00:05:38,240 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: heavy punch of salt and sour from um, whatever combination 89 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:46,840 Speaker 1: of brine and wine and or vinegar you use to 90 00:05:46,839 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 1: to do the pickling um. And the result is that 91 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: they are just these little flavor bombs um. And the 92 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 1: texture is soft but with like a little bit of 93 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:57,440 Speaker 1: that vegetible crunch um, like like pickled cucumber or something 94 00:05:57,480 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: like that would have. Yeah. Yeah, they are like just 95 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: one it's powerful, so flavorful. Oh yeah yeah, it's a 96 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 1: little bit. A little bit goes a long way. Um. 97 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 1: You can you can chop them up and spread them 98 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:10,960 Speaker 1: out a little bit. But I really like having just 99 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:14,559 Speaker 1: that full mouthful of like oh what did I just do? Yeah? 100 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 1: And I like tiny crunch. I love that. Huh. Um. 101 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:23,719 Speaker 1: If you pickle them by fermenting um, you will indeed 102 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: get some additional like tart and smooth flavors um from bacteria. Pooh, 103 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:34,520 Speaker 1: it feels like a spent a minute since we've done that. 104 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 1: I think it has. We haven't talked about a lot 105 00:06:36,680 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 1: of ferments very lately. Well, I'm glad we got to 106 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:44,440 Speaker 1: remedy you that today. Me too. Always fill in that 107 00:06:44,480 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 1: bingo card kids, um uh. If you um don't pickle them, 108 00:06:51,160 --> 00:06:54,480 Speaker 1: you can also preserve them um packed dry in salt, 109 00:06:55,080 --> 00:06:58,680 Speaker 1: which creates a final product with them, perhaps obviously less 110 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,920 Speaker 1: like vinegar tang um. And that will allow some more 111 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 1: of those floral notes to come through. And these are 112 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 1: a little bit pricier and harder to find out of Europe, 113 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,960 Speaker 1: and people who have opinions about these kind of things 114 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 1: say that say that they are a superior product. H 115 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 1: So okay, I wouldn't know. I'm not that fancy yet neither. Yes, Um, 116 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 1: A lot of recipes do you recommend um soaking either 117 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:30,280 Speaker 1: type of caper in water for like twenty minutes half 118 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 1: an hour before using them in recipes so that you 119 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: dial down some of that vinegar and or salt content 120 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:38,000 Speaker 1: and let the other flavors shine through. I've never done that, 121 00:07:38,440 --> 00:07:40,720 Speaker 1: but maybe I maybe maybe I'm a weirdo. I don't know, 122 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:48,520 Speaker 1: maybe we're both weirdos. That's I have a suspicion. I yes, 123 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:52,760 Speaker 1: perhaps I don't know what you're talking about, Lauren, totally 124 00:07:52,840 --> 00:08:01,120 Speaker 1: normal here twenty thou thank you Annie, this is I'm sure. Yep, 125 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 1: that's the most confident answer you could expect. Um. And 126 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,560 Speaker 1: if you've ever seen caper berries, uh, those are the 127 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:12,920 Speaker 1: fruits that would develop if you allowed the caper bud 128 00:08:13,160 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 1: to bloom and grow, and you also pick caper berries 129 00:08:16,600 --> 00:08:20,120 Speaker 1: green and unripe. Um. They wind up being larger than 130 00:08:20,360 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: capers perhaps obviously again um about the size of an 131 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,360 Speaker 1: olive or so um, and have a less peppery flavor. 132 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 1: They're also often pickled. Yes, and I didn't want to 133 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 1: put in here. A lot of times the smaller ones 134 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: are called nonperier, which that sounds like the water. It does. 135 00:08:39,360 --> 00:08:43,199 Speaker 1: So what I'm trying to say, um No, it means 136 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: in French forget my pronunciation, I butgered it. You know 137 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:50,560 Speaker 1: what I'm talking about. It means unparalleled. Oh, that's what 138 00:08:50,600 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: that means I assumed that like that, like etymologically, it 139 00:08:54,840 --> 00:08:57,959 Speaker 1: was like tiny in some way that I wasn't understanding 140 00:08:58,040 --> 00:09:01,959 Speaker 1: because French. Um, but yeah, that's yeah, but unparalleled is 141 00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:05,559 Speaker 1: much sweeter. I like that. Yes, yes, I would love 142 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:10,640 Speaker 1: to be a product that was labeled on paralleled. Gosh. Yeah, 143 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:13,080 Speaker 1: but it could be a back ended compliment, couldn't it. 144 00:09:14,480 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 1: That's true, but as you know, those are one of 145 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 1: my favorite reviews. Um. So either way, yeah, we're not weirdos, 146 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:28,559 Speaker 1: We're just unparalleled, exactly exactly. Um. So, capers are in 147 00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 1: all kinds of dishes as a condiment or ingredient. Um 148 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 1: with smoked salmon on bagels and this swas salad, um, 149 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:38,439 Speaker 1: chicken and veal, pocada, as we said, pasta pudanesca, sometimes 150 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: in a marteti, in tartar sauce, and yes, very popular 151 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 1: in Mediterranean cuisine. Um. Yeah, you can use them in 152 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:48,600 Speaker 1: warm or cold dishes. Um. They're often more of a 153 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:52,160 Speaker 1: garnish than anything else. So yeah, pasta, salad, soup, sandwiches, 154 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 1: anything fish related. Put some capers and some tuna salad. 155 00:09:55,520 --> 00:09:58,719 Speaker 1: Oh my gosh, I want to do that literally right now. 156 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 1: Um uh yeah, they can be an ingredient in toponnads 157 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 1: and remolodes. You usually don't want to cook them too 158 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 1: hard as the crunch and that aforementioned flavor bomby nous 159 00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:11,440 Speaker 1: is kind of part of the fund, so you usually 160 00:10:11,440 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: add them in towards the end. Um. That being said, though, 161 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 1: they are really good if you pan fry them, um, 162 00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:23,439 Speaker 1: because their petals get all crisp. I've never done that. 163 00:10:23,559 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 1: Oh my gosh. Yeah, it's so good. Um. Yeah, just 164 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 1: just press them dry first so that you don't get 165 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:32,439 Speaker 1: a pop and spatter as the as the water boils 166 00:10:32,440 --> 00:10:36,440 Speaker 1: off inside them. Sure, sure, for sure. And okay I 167 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:41,120 Speaker 1: have an episode idea tartar sauce. Oh since you mentioned that. Yeah, yes, 168 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 1: mostully for SpongeBob jokes. Oh oh I don't get that, 169 00:10:44,960 --> 00:10:48,760 Speaker 1: but cool. Yes, it's just kind of like a oh 170 00:10:48,840 --> 00:10:53,040 Speaker 1: tartar sauce. Oh I have seen that. Actually. Okay, there 171 00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:56,800 Speaker 1: you are. I'm back with you. I'm back with you. Perfect. Also, 172 00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:58,680 Speaker 1: I just want to talk about SpongeBob and I'm looking 173 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:02,200 Speaker 1: for any excuse to do SpongeBob Crabby Patty. Okay, all right, 174 00:11:02,600 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: back to the caper. What about the nutrition? Uh, y'all um, 175 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:11,080 Speaker 1: if if you're eating enough capers to have a real 176 00:11:11,360 --> 00:11:15,560 Speaker 1: nutritive impact. I have questions. I'm not judging you, but 177 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:19,160 Speaker 1: I have a number of questions. Um. That that being said, 178 00:11:19,559 --> 00:11:23,199 Speaker 1: they pack a lot of flavor with very little caloric impact. UM. 179 00:11:23,280 --> 00:11:24,680 Speaker 1: You know, they've got a little bit of fibers and 180 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 1: vitamins and minerals. The only thing to watch out for 181 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,599 Speaker 1: is that they can have a lot assault from being preserved. UM. 182 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:32,679 Speaker 1: So yeah, watch out for that if that is a 183 00:11:32,760 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 1: thing that you watch out for. Um. They have long 184 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: been used for medicinal purposes in various cultures, for all 185 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: kinds of things. The two that I saw the most 186 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:48,439 Speaker 1: often um were to reduce arthritis and rheumatism um and 187 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:54,960 Speaker 1: to reduce flatulence. So okay, yeah, I can't. I'm we 188 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:57,560 Speaker 1: are not doctors, and neither are the papers that I 189 00:11:57,600 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 1: gleaned that information from the papers doctors. No, not to 190 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: my personal knowledge, all right, And capers um are though 191 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:12,559 Speaker 1: currently being investigated for for um some possible like heart 192 00:12:12,720 --> 00:12:17,200 Speaker 1: and brain health related effects like positive effects um probably 193 00:12:17,240 --> 00:12:22,320 Speaker 1: among other things. I you know, sure, yeah, yeah, we 194 00:12:22,360 --> 00:12:25,360 Speaker 1: do have a few numbers for you. I will say 195 00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:29,200 Speaker 1: that there are dozens of different varieties um uh in 196 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 1: basically all of the different little microclimates and places that 197 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 1: grow them. Um. And seemingly they've got their their plant 198 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:40,160 Speaker 1: with a really good genetic diversity, so that's cool cool um. 199 00:12:40,200 --> 00:12:43,440 Speaker 1: And the past few decades, caper cultivation has gone up 200 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:46,960 Speaker 1: to meat rising demand and the US imports about ten 201 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 1: million dollars worth of capers every year. So like capers. Yeah, yeah, 202 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:59,240 Speaker 1: we do, we do have. We liked them throughout history though, Yeah, 203 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:05,040 Speaker 1: pretty much. Way to blow the lead, Laura, Yeah, yeah, 204 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:07,720 Speaker 1: you can just stow it, stop listening now, that's it. 205 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: Darn it. I was gonna weave a tail of whoa 206 00:13:13,679 --> 00:13:18,360 Speaker 1: and suspense, but you should stick around anyway because it 207 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 1: is still interesting. It is. Yeah, but yes, we're going 208 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:24,640 Speaker 1: to get into that history. But first we're going to 209 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:26,880 Speaker 1: take a quick break for a word from our sponsor, 210 00:13:36,040 --> 00:13:39,080 Speaker 1: and we're back. Thank you sponsor, Yes, thank you. So 211 00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:44,959 Speaker 1: capers are old, old, several millennia old. They most likely 212 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:48,360 Speaker 1: originated in the Mediterranean or West and Central Asia, or 213 00:13:48,400 --> 00:13:53,520 Speaker 1: possibly several native species all over Australia to Africa, to Asia, 214 00:13:53,559 --> 00:13:57,360 Speaker 1: to the Middle East to Europe. A lot of theories 215 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:02,320 Speaker 1: going on there. Yes, her only uncertain um, and and 216 00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 1: even exactly how old they are is currently uncertain um. 217 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 1: I read that some archaeological evidence um that people were 218 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:13,080 Speaker 1: eating capers may go back as far as seventeen thousand 219 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:17,120 Speaker 1: years ago in what's now Egypt. Um. There's also evidence 220 00:14:17,760 --> 00:14:19,360 Speaker 1: which is a little bit more solid, I think, from 221 00:14:19,560 --> 00:14:23,520 Speaker 1: from around like fifty eight hundred b C. And what's 222 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 1: now Iraq and BC in China. So old, yeah. Yes. 223 00:14:31,440 --> 00:14:34,080 Speaker 1: Perhaps the first recorded use of capers as a food 224 00:14:34,240 --> 00:14:37,280 Speaker 1: comes from the Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh from two thousand 225 00:14:37,280 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 1: b C. They were also mentioned in the Bible. Capers 226 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 1: were viewed as say it with me now and afro 227 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:54,560 Speaker 1: yup during Biblical times, and in the n Jewish Encyclopedia 228 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 1: is explained that the Hebrew word for caper berry is 229 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:02,240 Speaker 1: closely linked to the Hebrew word for desire. Huh. Yeah. 230 00:15:02,640 --> 00:15:06,360 Speaker 1: Ancient Greeks knew about capers and disparieties, and plenty the 231 00:15:06,400 --> 00:15:09,200 Speaker 1: Elder wrote about them, as did several other well known 232 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:12,480 Speaker 1: ancient Greeks, along with the ancient Romans. The Greeks used 233 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:14,400 Speaker 1: them as a condiment, and they used it in all 234 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 1: kinds of things, meat, sauces, dressings with cheeses. I know, 235 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:24,960 Speaker 1: going back to Anthony Listener, Anthony's original question when he 236 00:15:25,040 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 1: wrote us about the Keeper about why did people eat 237 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:32,160 Speaker 1: this thing that was potentially poisonous? Why did they start 238 00:15:32,200 --> 00:15:35,080 Speaker 1: pickling it brining it? The basic question we all ask 239 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:36,920 Speaker 1: a lot of times is why why when did humans 240 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:40,360 Speaker 1: realize they could eat this thing? Yeah. I tried really 241 00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,520 Speaker 1: hard to get the bottom of it of when people 242 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:44,960 Speaker 1: started pickling brian and capers to eat them, and the 243 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 1: answer seems to be pretty much as soon as people 244 00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:51,600 Speaker 1: started eating them. Yeah. Yeah, that's just been the way 245 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: that humans have always eaten this thing. Yeah, and they 246 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:59,720 Speaker 1: were they were very very bitter, so practically inedible otherwise, 247 00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: but again not so much in the way of concrete 248 00:16:03,240 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: evidence approved for in the historical record, but that seems 249 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 1: to be the consensus. Yeah. Yeah, I've heard that they're yeah, 250 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 1: very bitter and very um stringent, like we'll just suck 251 00:16:11,440 --> 00:16:14,480 Speaker 1: all the moisture right off your tongue, right right. And 252 00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:18,600 Speaker 1: people love pickling things, brightening things. Yeah, they lasts longer, 253 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 1: it is, huh. The Epicious, widely seen as one of 254 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:26,560 Speaker 1: the first, if not the first, cookbook, included capers as 255 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:29,160 Speaker 1: a seasoning and this was compiled in the fourth or 256 00:16:29,200 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 1: fifth century ce um. A surgeon during the Renaissance, Ambrose 257 00:16:34,040 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: Pear wrote of capers, capers are good, and that they 258 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:43,400 Speaker 1: sharpen the appetite and relieve the bile. Okay, okay, indeed, 259 00:16:44,800 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 1: um vio pacada. Oh, there's a lot of you. We 260 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,120 Speaker 1: shouldn't be surprised at all. At this point. There's a 261 00:16:51,160 --> 00:16:54,480 Speaker 1: lot of debate about the history of this dish, but 262 00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: it is believed to be the product of Italian American 263 00:16:57,560 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 1: immigrants in the nineteen thirties. Again, a lot of unknowns, 264 00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:04,760 Speaker 1: a lot of like. No, it definitely came from this 265 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:08,040 Speaker 1: down in Italy in the no, do we need to 266 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:12,400 Speaker 1: do a Picata episode? Oh? Yes, yes, I would be down. 267 00:17:13,040 --> 00:17:18,040 Speaker 1: Oh and speaking of very similarly, today, I learned about 268 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:20,920 Speaker 1: the history of pasta putninesca, which I've never heard of. 269 00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 1: Um no, no, So if you don't know, if you're 270 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:27,879 Speaker 1: like me, you didn't know. Is a sauce made of 271 00:17:27,880 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 1: a mixture of olives, anchovies, capers, and tomatoes, with other 272 00:17:31,080 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 1: optional ingredients like red pepper, flicks and garlic. Kept. Sure, 273 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 1: it can be customized further, but generally um, okay, So 274 00:17:38,600 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 1: apparently the name it translates to lady of the night, 275 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 1: and the sauce originated in Italy, probably Naples, much later 276 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:50,080 Speaker 1: than any other Italian sauces, like during or after World 277 00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 1: War Two. At the time, there weren't many career options 278 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:55,439 Speaker 1: for women in Italy, and one of the few of 279 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:58,679 Speaker 1: them was sex work, which is fairly common. There are 280 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:00,919 Speaker 1: a lot, a lot, a lot a lot of conflicting 281 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 1: origin stories about this point also UM, but the popular, 282 00:18:07,040 --> 00:18:10,479 Speaker 1: most likely certainly in my my untrue story, is that 283 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:15,200 Speaker 1: women cooked up the sauce between clients. But sauce isn't 284 00:18:15,240 --> 00:18:19,960 Speaker 1: exactly like a quick fix, like takes some time. The 285 00:18:20,040 --> 00:18:22,440 Speaker 1: other explanation is that it has to do with aromatics 286 00:18:22,960 --> 00:18:28,200 Speaker 1: make of that, which you will um Yeah, so shrug, 287 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 1: I guess, but yeah, but you should totally try and 288 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:37,080 Speaker 1: putnesca there. It's um. All of those little salty elements 289 00:18:37,119 --> 00:18:40,320 Speaker 1: with um, with the sweetness of the tomatoes is just 290 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:44,840 Speaker 1: really delightful. Yeah, it sounds delicious to me. It sounds 291 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:49,160 Speaker 1: really good. Yeah, I'm in it. Uh. And capers are 292 00:18:49,480 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 1: currently um. In addition to being an investigation for a 293 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:59,200 Speaker 1: few possible medicinal properties, UM are an investigation for use 294 00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:03,479 Speaker 1: in areas experiencing drought due to climate change as like 295 00:19:03,920 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 1: a new added crop because because they're they're hardy and 296 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:11,359 Speaker 1: they're scrambly, um, so their roots help lock in soil 297 00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:14,280 Speaker 1: to prevent erosion. Um. And they can kind of keep 298 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:18,480 Speaker 1: growing when other plants can't due to loss of water. 299 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:26,439 Speaker 1: So yeah, good for capers. Hmm. I forgot to look up. 300 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:28,639 Speaker 1: I did look at up, but I can't remember, so 301 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:31,600 Speaker 1: the answer must not have been that interesting. But I 302 00:19:31,359 --> 00:19:36,199 Speaker 1: I looked into why we call like mysteries capers and 303 00:19:36,240 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 1: when we started doing that, But I guess the answer 304 00:19:38,119 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 1: wasn't in I'm like, I read that too, and now 305 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:50,240 Speaker 1: it's it's unrelated etymologies. Um. But I don't. I think 306 00:19:50,280 --> 00:19:54,439 Speaker 1: the word caper has just kind of been similar for 307 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:57,480 Speaker 1: a very very very long time, um, for a number 308 00:19:57,520 --> 00:20:01,200 Speaker 1: of different languages. Um. I think that s accidentally got 309 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:05,879 Speaker 1: dropped at some point when English speaking people assumed that 310 00:20:05,960 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 1: it was a plural when it wasn't in prior iterations. Um. 311 00:20:11,840 --> 00:20:16,920 Speaker 1: But interesting, but yeah, now I don't I skimmed over 312 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: the other part. Now I'm I'm kicking myself, Like, never 313 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: skim vocal bomb, you know better? Skim, never skim. But 314 00:20:27,280 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 1: you know what, recently a friend, a friend of mine, 315 00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:36,399 Speaker 1: she was kind enough and also I guess a masochist 316 00:20:37,480 --> 00:20:40,159 Speaker 1: to um watch me play the last of us to 317 00:20:40,480 --> 00:20:44,400 Speaker 1: all the way through. Oh my heck, and she has. 318 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:47,920 Speaker 1: She says. My slogan should be Annie Reese never learns 319 00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 1: her less so never skim, but perhaps never learned the 320 00:20:57,800 --> 00:21:05,880 Speaker 1: list it's not wrong. Well, well there you go, there 321 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,680 Speaker 1: you go. You know, perhaps one of the listeners knows 322 00:21:08,840 --> 00:21:14,119 Speaker 1: the answer to this caper. Caper. But speaking up, we 323 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:16,600 Speaker 1: do have some listener mail for you. We do. But 324 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:18,480 Speaker 1: first we've got one more quick break for a word 325 00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:29,560 Speaker 1: from our sponsor, and we're back. Thank you sponsor, Yes, 326 00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 1: thank you, and we're back with caper. I was trying 327 00:21:38,520 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 1: to do the mission impossible voice. But then I realized, 328 00:21:40,720 --> 00:21:46,600 Speaker 1: like I don't know that voice. Never learned my lesson. 329 00:21:48,640 --> 00:21:51,440 Speaker 1: I never I should never go into a listener mail 330 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:56,639 Speaker 1: jingle without a firm vision in mind. Well you know, 331 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:01,720 Speaker 1: I look forward to you never learning your lesson. Thank you, Lauren, 332 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:05,000 Speaker 1: because you are the one that will suffer have the listeners, 333 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:10,159 Speaker 1: so thank you, and I apologize. We're all we're all 334 00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:15,360 Speaker 1: having a fine time. I hope. So speaking of Emily 335 00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:17,639 Speaker 1: wrote about ten years ago at university, my friends and 336 00:22:17,640 --> 00:22:19,960 Speaker 1: I took a slightly different route while expressing our geek 337 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:23,720 Speaker 1: love via food. This was during the height of Sherlock 338 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:27,880 Speaker 1: Holmes revival and we held a bakery street a regulars party. 339 00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:31,360 Speaker 1: Instead of cooking Victorian fair we recreated the characters as 340 00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 1: punny treats. There was Sherloaf, Holmes and Johnny Cake, Wheatson, 341 00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:45,320 Speaker 1: Professor Maury Tarty, Irene pudding lerb Sebastian Merangue, among others. 342 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:49,119 Speaker 1: We even created a few unfortunate murder victims out of 343 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:52,080 Speaker 1: the pie dough left over from the Maury Tart. I 344 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 1: no longer have the digital photo files, but please find 345 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:58,120 Speaker 1: these four quality iPhone photos of photos. No, they were great, 346 00:22:58,119 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: Thank you so much. Um one to pick Sherloaf and 347 00:23:01,080 --> 00:23:04,919 Speaker 1: my crust Holmes with Johnny Cake in front in the 348 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:10,160 Speaker 1: second a disembowed pastry person. Many googly eyes were used irresponsibility. 349 00:23:12,119 --> 00:23:16,400 Speaker 1: That is so good and they looked really amazing. Yes, 350 00:23:17,280 --> 00:23:22,320 Speaker 1: fantastic work. The pluns top match. I've got to try 351 00:23:22,359 --> 00:23:30,040 Speaker 1: this out, like, oh my gosh, um Sarah wrote, I 352 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:33,479 Speaker 1: know what you should do with all that vodka. What 353 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:37,680 Speaker 1: I just listened to your delightful episode on Edna Lewis, 354 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:39,919 Speaker 1: and after listener mail, when you were talking about all 355 00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:42,440 Speaker 1: your excess vodka and apricots, I knew I had to 356 00:23:42,480 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 1: write in. I realized enough time has passed since recording 357 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:47,879 Speaker 1: that the apricots are probably gone. But if you can 358 00:23:47,880 --> 00:23:50,040 Speaker 1: get a hold of more stone fruit, I have just 359 00:23:50,280 --> 00:23:52,919 Speaker 1: the thing for you. Last year, my boyfriend and I 360 00:23:52,960 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 1: picked a bunch of plums from the tree that hung 361 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:58,239 Speaker 1: over his backyard. Astonishingly, even though he had lived there 362 00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:01,120 Speaker 1: for several years, he had never got around harvesting any plums. 363 00:24:01,480 --> 00:24:04,640 Speaker 1: Turns out they were delicious. They are Italian plums, which 364 00:24:04,640 --> 00:24:08,800 Speaker 1: are a smaller variety with a higher concentration of fermentable sugars. 365 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:11,159 Speaker 1: They were getting over ripe fast, so I took a 366 00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:13,080 Speaker 1: weekend and looked up some things to do with them. 367 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:18,120 Speaker 1: Enter sleeve of beats and gosh, I just look this up. 368 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:20,639 Speaker 1: I hope that I'm saying it correctly. We've mentioned it 369 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:22,320 Speaker 1: on the show before, but I don't remember how I 370 00:24:22,359 --> 00:24:24,880 Speaker 1: was pronounced. So anyway, I'm gonna go with sleeve beats. Yes, 371 00:24:25,359 --> 00:24:28,240 Speaker 1: oh yeah, you mentioned this drink briefly on your episode 372 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:30,760 Speaker 1: on peram awhile back. At the time of this story, 373 00:24:30,800 --> 00:24:32,359 Speaker 1: I had never heard of it, and I found a 374 00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:35,720 Speaker 1: recipe for it which used fresh plums, vodka, sugar, lemon peel, 375 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:38,560 Speaker 1: and a cinnamon stick. Seeing as I had all the 376 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:41,399 Speaker 1: ingredients on hand, I gave it a shot. Here's how 377 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:44,400 Speaker 1: it goes. Wash the plums and score the skins. Put 378 00:24:44,400 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 1: your ingredients in a glass container which can be tightly sealed, 379 00:24:47,440 --> 00:24:50,240 Speaker 1: and pour the vodka over it for the next two weeks. 380 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 1: Turn the bottle or bottles over once daily. Then let's 381 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 1: sit in a dark, cool place for three months. At 382 00:24:57,240 --> 00:24:59,840 Speaker 1: that point, strain everything out of the alcohol and bottle 383 00:24:59,880 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: it however you like. I used the old vodka bottle. 384 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 1: The sleeve of beats should be ready by the winter holidays, 385 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:07,800 Speaker 1: but the longer you let it sit, the better it tastes. 386 00:25:08,240 --> 00:25:11,480 Speaker 1: To date, it was one of my most successful food experiments. 387 00:25:12,080 --> 00:25:14,920 Speaker 1: You may not know it, but that's saying something. It's 388 00:25:14,920 --> 00:25:17,159 Speaker 1: one of the most delicious drinks I've ever had. My 389 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:19,679 Speaker 1: recipe might be too sweet for Lauren, but part of 390 00:25:19,680 --> 00:25:21,919 Speaker 1: the beauty of making it yourself is customizing it to 391 00:25:21,920 --> 00:25:24,240 Speaker 1: your own tastes. We drank the lust for our batch 392 00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:26,359 Speaker 1: in late winter, a week or two before I listen 393 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 1: to your param podcast, and it was even more delicious. Then. 394 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:32,120 Speaker 1: When I learned the drink's origins, it made so much 395 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:34,440 Speaker 1: sense that it is a drink mint for that time 396 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:37,200 Speaker 1: of year. This year, I bought four big handles of 397 00:25:37,240 --> 00:25:39,520 Speaker 1: vodka so I can make much more of it and 398 00:25:39,600 --> 00:25:43,080 Speaker 1: also experiment with different fruits and flavors. Currently, I have 399 00:25:43,160 --> 00:25:45,680 Speaker 1: a batch of raspberry apricot and a batch of mixed 400 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:48,199 Speaker 1: berries steeping in my basement, and as soon as I 401 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:49,960 Speaker 1: get my hands on some plums, I'll have a lot 402 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:52,200 Speaker 1: more sleeve of beats on the way. I may try 403 00:25:52,240 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: and send some out to you ladies in Georgia when 404 00:25:54,600 --> 00:26:01,480 Speaker 1: it's ready. Drink responsibly, winky face, right, I would not 405 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:05,159 Speaker 1: say no to that. That sounds delicious, Yeah, yeah, I. 406 00:26:06,080 --> 00:26:10,919 Speaker 1: I I encourage everyone to follow local laws about shipping 407 00:26:10,960 --> 00:26:15,240 Speaker 1: alcohol across state borders and um. Also, if some happened 408 00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:18,399 Speaker 1: to find its way to me, I wouldn't turn it 409 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:23,000 Speaker 1: down at all. Nope, nope, not at all. But also, 410 00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 1: thank you so much for their recipe. I'm loving all 411 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 1: these recipes here a great so great. Um. Well, Thank 412 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:33,679 Speaker 1: you to both of those listeners for writing in. If 413 00:26:33,720 --> 00:26:35,720 Speaker 1: you would like to write to us, you can. Our 414 00:26:35,840 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 1: email is hello at saborpod dot com. We're also on 415 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:42,880 Speaker 1: social media. You can find us on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram. 416 00:26:43,040 --> 00:26:46,000 Speaker 1: In all three places, our screen name is at savor 417 00:26:46,080 --> 00:26:48,359 Speaker 1: pod and we do hope to hear from you. Savor 418 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:50,800 Speaker 1: is production of I Heart Radio. For more podcasts my 419 00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 1: heart Radio, you can visit the I Heart Radio app, 420 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:56,359 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your shows. Thanks as 421 00:26:56,359 --> 00:26:59,040 Speaker 1: always to our super producers still in Fagin and Andrew Howard. 422 00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:00,960 Speaker 1: Thanks to you for listening, and we hope that lots 423 00:27:00,960 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: more good things are coming your way. H