1 00:00:00,880 --> 00:00:04,320 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound On podcast. Catch us 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 3 00:00:07,640 --> 00:00:10,719 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app and the Bloomberg Business app, or listen on 4 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: demand wherever you get your podcasts. 5 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:16,680 Speaker 2: And Welcome to the Thursday edition of Bloomberg Sound On. 6 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:20,239 Speaker 2: I'm Joe Matthew in Washington. Welcome to Little Friday. The 7 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 2: headline says it all as usual on the terminal Biden 8 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:28,240 Speaker 2: she meeting, delivers small wins and promises of better ties. This, 9 00:00:28,320 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 2: of course, coming off the big meat yesterday. We talked 10 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:32,839 Speaker 2: about it here on sound On. We brought you the 11 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:36,199 Speaker 2: president's news conference last evening. We were up late last night, 12 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:37,919 Speaker 2: weren't we. I'm glad that you were with us here 13 00:00:37,960 --> 00:00:41,320 Speaker 2: because we walked through this whole exercise of the deliverables, 14 00:00:41,360 --> 00:00:43,599 Speaker 2: what was accomplished, and at the very end of that, 15 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 2: it always happens in the last question at these news conferences. 16 00:00:49,320 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 2: Maybe you heard this already, Joe Biden being asked at 17 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:56,279 Speaker 2: the very end of his news conference, just as he's 18 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 2: walking out. 19 00:00:56,760 --> 00:00:57,040 Speaker 1: Of the room. 20 00:00:57,120 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 3: Listen today, she's still before its press. 21 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 4: The assidates years to form any news earlier this year. 22 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 5: Well, look he is I mean, he's a dictator in 23 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 5: the sense that he is a guy who runs the 24 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 5: country that is. 25 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,919 Speaker 2: Based on the sum of government totally different than ours. 26 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 2: Let's get into it for a minute with Ian Marlow Bloomberg, 27 00:01:17,959 --> 00:01:20,280 Speaker 2: senior reporter with us at the table here in Washington, meaning, 28 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 2: great to see you, Thanks for coming back on here. 29 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:24,400 Speaker 2: I remember the last time the president used that word. 30 00:01:24,760 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 2: This is why everyone stopped down, because it caused problems. 31 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 2: President she doesn't like to be referred to as a dictator, 32 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 2: even if it does meet the definition in the dictionary. 33 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 2: Was that a calculated statement? 34 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 5: I don't. 35 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:40,479 Speaker 6: I mean, it's hard to tell with with with Biden, 36 00:01:40,560 --> 00:01:42,280 Speaker 6: some of the some of the gaffes that come out, 37 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 6: but this it was a firm reminder that despite the agreements, 38 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 6: despite the sort of general bonomis that you saw, these 39 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 6: are still competitive rivals the US in China. There's no 40 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:57,440 Speaker 6: change there. These agreements were were interesting, and we can 41 00:01:57,480 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 6: talk about that, but sort of surface level things that 42 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 6: do nothing to really change the sort of worsening geopolitical 43 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 6: rivalry that you have between the US and China. And 44 00:02:08,000 --> 00:02:10,440 Speaker 6: his remark is a sort of stark reminder of that 45 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 6: it's also a stark reminder of the domestic pressure that 46 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 6: he feels when it comes to the China relationships. 47 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:18,679 Speaker 2: Well, that's where this was being aimed obviously, right, and 48 00:02:19,000 --> 00:02:20,960 Speaker 2: President she had his own version of that if you 49 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 2: read the readout that came from Beijing kind of scolding 50 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 2: the US for Taiwan among other things. But let's talk 51 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 2: about what was constructive here when it comes to counter narcotics, 52 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,079 Speaker 2: when it comes to military to military operations, the fact 53 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 2: that they were even in the same room, all of 54 00:02:37,480 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 2: those are kind of a big deal, are they not. 55 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:43,400 Speaker 6: Yeah, there's been a really intensive, sort of six month process, 56 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 6: starting with Secretary of State Anthony Blinkn's trip to Beijing 57 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:49,640 Speaker 6: back in June, which sort of unlocked all these cabinet 58 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 6: level visits where clearly it seems they were saving up 59 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 6: some of the big deliverables for the big you know, 60 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,680 Speaker 6: the meeting of the bosses to some extent, and what 61 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 6: we saw was actually pretty interesting. I mean, on the 62 00:03:02,080 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 6: domestic front, fentanyl and the opioid crisis in the US 63 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 6: is a huge issue for Biden in this administration. Blinken 64 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,000 Speaker 6: has made it a huge point of contact with his 65 00:03:13,120 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 6: Chinese counterparts, and on the other side, the restoring military 66 00:03:17,600 --> 00:03:20,440 Speaker 6: to military communications. This was something that actually, I don't 67 00:03:20,480 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 6: think many people up until the last week when things 68 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:25,880 Speaker 6: started trickling out, that many people expected. I think a 69 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 6: lot of people thought China did not want to play 70 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 6: ball on having the militaries work more closely together, because 71 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 6: that means it would give the US confidence to sort 72 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:39,560 Speaker 6: of come into Asia with their military even more than 73 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 6: they are already and just make sure that they can 74 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 6: do it without causing a conflict. So it wasn't something 75 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 6: that seemed to be in China's interest to do it. 76 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:50,200 Speaker 6: So both of these developments are actually fairly interesting when 77 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 6: it comes to that fascinating. 78 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 2: We appreciate your perspective very much. Ian. Let's get you 79 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:55,440 Speaker 2: in here a lot more often. Ian Marlow find his 80 00:03:55,480 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 2: work on the Terminal and at Bloomberg dot Com. Appreciate 81 00:03:57,480 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 2: the reporting and the perspective. As we add the wressman 82 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 2: to the conversation, Jake Auchincloss joins now the Democrat from Massachusetts, 83 00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 2: who of course brings a unique view to what we're 84 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 2: talking about here as a member of the China Select Committee. 85 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 2: And we'll get to some other issues here as well. 86 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 2: Congressman that I know that you'll probably want to talk 87 00:04:15,160 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 2: about here, but I wonder your thoughts having seen the 88 00:04:17,880 --> 00:04:21,000 Speaker 2: president across the country and actually sit down with the 89 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 2: leader of the world's second largest economy. Let's start with 90 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 2: military to military communications. Will that prevent more close calls? 91 00:04:29,440 --> 00:04:31,839 Speaker 2: For instance, in the South China Sea. How much progress 92 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:32,839 Speaker 2: did you see yesterday? 93 00:04:34,880 --> 00:04:37,400 Speaker 4: It's progress. Whether it prevents close calls is up to 94 00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:39,720 Speaker 4: the People's Liberation Army. They're the ones who have been 95 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:44,159 Speaker 4: aggressive unprofessional in their behavior in the South China Sea 96 00:04:44,200 --> 00:04:48,359 Speaker 4: and the Taiwan Straight What it can definitely help prevent, though, 97 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:53,400 Speaker 4: is those close calls accidentally escalating into a shooting match. 98 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 5: Neither side wants war. 99 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 4: We need to reduce the chances for conflict, particularly inadvertent conflict, 100 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:03,680 Speaker 4: and having mill to mill ties not just at the 101 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,159 Speaker 4: political leadership level, but really at the field grade and 102 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 4: general grade levels can reduce misunderstandings and allow these situations 103 00:05:11,000 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 4: to be diffused. That's just good global governance for both sets. 104 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,800 Speaker 2: Counter narcotics also on the agenda, I know that your 105 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 2: state of Massachusetts, my former home, is no stranger to 106 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 2: the impact of fentanyl. That is getting very good reviews 107 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:31,440 Speaker 2: here in an agreement to continue talks over the climate Congressman, 108 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:33,800 Speaker 2: should there have been more progress when it comes to 109 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:36,200 Speaker 2: climate or is that just a bridge too far in 110 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:38,840 Speaker 2: the first meeting in so long. 111 00:05:40,760 --> 00:05:44,599 Speaker 4: Well, China has recognized that reducing carbon emissions is in 112 00:05:44,680 --> 00:05:47,560 Speaker 4: its own interests and has committed to taking bolder and 113 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:50,600 Speaker 4: more aggressive action. There's no doubt though, that the bigger 114 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 4: near term win was the fentanyl accord. Now, I don't 115 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:56,440 Speaker 4: trust China on this issue. They have previously made commitments 116 00:05:56,480 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 4: that they have not followed through on. But I'm somebody 117 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:02,240 Speaker 4: who commands a special operations mission to Panama working with 118 00:06:02,640 --> 00:06:05,760 Speaker 4: other countries to help with drug intradiction. I have seen 119 00:06:05,800 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 4: firsthand the importance of having international assistance and combating drug trade, 120 00:06:10,839 --> 00:06:14,599 Speaker 4: and it is critical that China cracks down on the 121 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:17,920 Speaker 4: export of basic ingredients for fentanyl production by the Mexican 122 00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:21,240 Speaker 4: drug cartels. So even if they are only incremental or 123 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:24,360 Speaker 4: haphazard in their implementation of this agreement, it will still 124 00:06:24,400 --> 00:06:27,880 Speaker 4: help stem the inflow of opioids and will save American lives. 125 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 4: This is a win for the President. 126 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:33,360 Speaker 2: I've got to ask you about the dictator remark before 127 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:35,960 Speaker 2: I move on because I'm guessing that there were on 128 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:39,839 Speaker 2: a lot of members, maybe including yourself, on the China 129 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 2: Select Committee, who wanted to hear some language like that. 130 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:46,599 Speaker 2: Obviously we need to work together to some point, but 131 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:48,720 Speaker 2: we also want to keep a hard line when it 132 00:06:48,720 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 2: comes to China. Was that a helpful remark or not. 133 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:57,160 Speaker 4: It's a valid remark. Xijinging is a dictator. He is 134 00:06:57,680 --> 00:07:01,600 Speaker 4: turning his country towards totalitarianism. He views individuals as ponds 135 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 4: of the state. The United States recognizes the inherent value 136 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 4: and dignity of individuals, not just in America, but in 137 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,520 Speaker 4: Ukraine and in Taiwan and in Israel, and we will 138 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 4: defend democracy at home and abroad. There are clear divides 139 00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:16,960 Speaker 4: over values that we will contest in the twenty first century. 140 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:19,280 Speaker 4: So while we want to be smart in our competition 141 00:07:19,360 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 4: with China, and we want to find those military to 142 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:24,400 Speaker 4: military de escalation points, we want to find those accords 143 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:27,240 Speaker 4: on fentanyl, on public health, on climate, We're going to 144 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 4: be strong too. We're going to be strong too. We're 145 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:31,440 Speaker 4: going to be strong in our military posture in the 146 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 4: Indo Pacific. We're going to be strong in our diplomatic 147 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:37,120 Speaker 4: posture with South Korea and Japan and the Philippines in Australia, 148 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 4: and we're going to be strong in articulating and defending 149 00:07:40,400 --> 00:07:41,000 Speaker 4: our values. 150 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:47,160 Speaker 2: Spending time with Congressman Auckin Closs here on Bloomberg sound On, 151 00:07:47,520 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 2: just a day after the Senate voted to pass the 152 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 2: stopgap measure, the Continuing Resolution that passed the House of 153 00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 2: Representatives without your support. Congressman, I know that you had 154 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:01,560 Speaker 2: a lot of concerns about the process looking for funding 155 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:05,679 Speaker 2: for Israel and Ukraine as well. What actually made you vote? 156 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 4: Know, in Washington, a member is only as good as 157 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:12,120 Speaker 4: his word. When I last voted to bail out the 158 00:08:12,160 --> 00:08:16,160 Speaker 4: GOP from their dysfunction in September by voting yes on 159 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:18,840 Speaker 4: their Continuing Resolution, I said it was the last time 160 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:23,240 Speaker 4: until I saw clear, concrete, incredible plans to support Ukraine, 161 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:25,920 Speaker 4: and in the interim Israel has come under attacks. So 162 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 4: now we have to support Ukraine and Israel, both of 163 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 4: whom are fighting on the frontlines of the free world 164 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 4: against tyranny and against terror. And the GOP instead of 165 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:38,840 Speaker 4: putting forward robust funding to defend democracy, instead of just 166 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:41,360 Speaker 4: careening from crisis to crisis, so I could not put 167 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 4: my vote towards this stop gap short term spending measure 168 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:48,480 Speaker 4: that fails to meet the moment, and the onus now 169 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:52,480 Speaker 4: is on the House Republican Conference and the Senate Republican 170 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 4: Conference to negotiate in good faith on border security policy, 171 00:08:56,800 --> 00:08:59,720 Speaker 4: on Ukraine AID so that we can unlock a bipartisan 172 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 4: and in Greece to get the whole package passed before 173 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 4: the holidays, not just Israel, but Taiwan, Ukraine border security. 174 00:09:07,120 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 2: Altogether before the holidays is an important part of that statement, Congressman, 175 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:15,680 Speaker 2: that would be quite a maneuver. It might set a 176 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 2: land speed record in the I believe twenty legislative days 177 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 2: that we have left here between now and a potential 178 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:25,280 Speaker 2: government shut down in January. You think that'll be handled 179 00:09:25,320 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 2: before the government is funded for the next fiscal year. 180 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:30,160 Speaker 2: Though we don't have to wait months and months to 181 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:31,480 Speaker 2: hear about Israel and Ukraine. 182 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 4: It should be Nobody should be breaking for the holidays 183 00:09:35,679 --> 00:09:41,599 Speaker 4: until our allies have the materiel and humanitarian support necessary 184 00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:47,240 Speaker 4: to continue defending their democracies. And it's doable. The Senate 185 00:09:47,280 --> 00:09:49,560 Speaker 4: is passing paper back and forth right now. We understand 186 00:09:49,600 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 4: what the unlock would be, and that is negotiations on 187 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:55,000 Speaker 4: border security policy. I have been early and strong in 188 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:58,800 Speaker 4: support of those negotiations. I understand that some Democrats are 189 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,440 Speaker 4: calcentrant on seeding anything on border security policy changes. 190 00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 5: I see it differently. 191 00:10:03,800 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 4: I think that we really should be looking to upgrade 192 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:08,600 Speaker 4: and improve border security because it's not secure right now. 193 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:11,600 Speaker 4: Despite the President's best efforts, despite his actions within the 194 00:10:11,640 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 4: bounds of law and humanity, the border is seeing crossings 195 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 4: that far outpace the infrastructure it has to handle them. 196 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,640 Speaker 4: And we do need more funding. We do need to 197 00:10:20,679 --> 00:10:23,320 Speaker 4: make changes there. It's going to be a compromise, but 198 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 4: that's the point of Congress is to craft governance that 199 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:28,079 Speaker 4: gets to eighty percent answers. 200 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 2: You're here from your lips to God's ears when it 201 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 2: comes to a number of these issues and the potential 202 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 2: for Democrats and Republicans to work together in this new 203 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:42,600 Speaker 2: structure here. Congressman, you're a combat veteran. You know what 204 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:46,680 Speaker 2: it's like to walk with a rifle in your hand 205 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:50,080 Speaker 2: and lead an infantry division. Obviously, your experience in Afghanistan 206 00:10:50,120 --> 00:10:52,679 Speaker 2: and you just mentioned Panama speaks to that. And I 207 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:54,880 Speaker 2: wonder if you could shed light on what's happening now 208 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:58,319 Speaker 2: in Gaza. We've been hearing from the administration a message 209 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:02,520 Speaker 2: of restraint, of very deep concern about civilian lives, but 210 00:11:02,559 --> 00:11:06,800 Speaker 2: also an Israeli army, the individual soldiers who are in 211 00:11:07,200 --> 00:11:11,319 Speaker 2: great danger walking into Gaza city. What's your thought. 212 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:18,240 Speaker 4: Military operations on urban terrain are the most challenging of 213 00:11:18,280 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 4: any format to execute. And now the IDF is not 214 00:11:21,360 --> 00:11:24,040 Speaker 4: just going door to door, it's literally going room to room, 215 00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:26,880 Speaker 4: and it's going room to room having to discern between 216 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 4: non combatants and combatants because Hamas uses Palestinian denizens as 217 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:36,559 Speaker 4: human shields. Hamas is holding hostages in underground tunnels. Hamas 218 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:41,079 Speaker 4: is storing munitions and command and control centers threaded through 219 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:46,000 Speaker 4: civilian infrastructure like hospitals and schools. So the IDF has 220 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 4: a daunting task before it. It needs to hold itself 221 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 4: to the law of arm conflict, which requires distinction and 222 00:11:52,000 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 4: necessity and proportionality. It also needs to aggressively execute its priorities, 223 00:11:56,559 --> 00:12:00,680 Speaker 4: which are number one, rescuing those hostages. Number two destroying Hamas. 224 00:12:00,920 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 4: Destroying Hamas, no cease fire, no truce with terrorists. Hamas 225 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:07,760 Speaker 4: needs to be dismantled. And then number three is helping 226 00:12:07,800 --> 00:12:11,480 Speaker 4: to architect just post war governance for Gaza, and I'm 227 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:13,760 Speaker 4: going to continue to be strongly in support of our 228 00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:18,080 Speaker 4: ally as they defend the Jewish homeland and their citizens. 229 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:21,280 Speaker 2: Well, you know, we've got a fascinating story from our 230 00:12:21,559 --> 00:12:26,200 Speaker 2: Pentagon reporter, Congressman that the Defense Department is already ramping 231 00:12:26,280 --> 00:12:29,840 Speaker 2: up military aid to Israel beyond what we've heard about 232 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:32,520 Speaker 2: in terms of the Iron Dome and the smart bombs 233 00:12:32,559 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 2: from Boeing, but in fact, more laser guided missiles for 234 00:12:36,440 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 2: Apache gunships, one hundred and fifty five millimeters shells, night 235 00:12:40,000 --> 00:12:45,520 Speaker 2: vision devices, bunker buster munitions, even the new vs hum 236 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:49,839 Speaker 2: v's rather and Switchblade drones. Outside of all of this, 237 00:12:50,200 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 2: does Israel need more than that? What would the supplemental 238 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:54,079 Speaker 2: bring that it's not already getting. 239 00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:57,839 Speaker 4: I can't speak to the tactical needs of Israel. I'm 240 00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:01,640 Speaker 4: just not close enough to their operations. I have great 241 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:05,200 Speaker 4: confidence in the Pentagon, based on my briefings with them, 242 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:08,960 Speaker 4: that they are doing hourly assessments and close collaboration with 243 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:13,000 Speaker 4: the IDF based on long standing relationships of trust to 244 00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 4: discern what IDF needs, and so part of this is 245 00:13:16,440 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 4: going to be sending aid ammunitions to the IDEF and 246 00:13:19,400 --> 00:13:21,320 Speaker 4: part of it's going to be backfilling our own supplies 247 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:24,560 Speaker 4: to ensure that we are ready come what may, because 248 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:27,199 Speaker 4: as we see when the President had to deploy two 249 00:13:27,480 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 4: carrier strike group to the Eastern Mediterranean, the nine to 250 00:13:30,360 --> 00:13:32,440 Speaker 4: one one calls can come any hour of the day, 251 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:34,679 Speaker 4: and the United States needs to be ready to defend 252 00:13:34,679 --> 00:13:35,360 Speaker 4: the global order. 253 00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:38,280 Speaker 2: Well, you know what that's like firsthand. And I have 254 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 2: to ask you before you leave about Ukraine, because some 255 00:13:41,280 --> 00:13:44,120 Speaker 2: would argue that the needs are in fact more desperate 256 00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:47,840 Speaker 2: in Ukraine and if we roll into next year, their 257 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:51,640 Speaker 2: efforts to defend themselves could in fact be interrupted by 258 00:13:51,880 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 2: a lack of funding. Is that how you see it? 259 00:13:56,200 --> 00:13:58,280 Speaker 4: The window of opportunity is closing. I don't want to 260 00:13:58,280 --> 00:14:01,160 Speaker 4: put a date on it, but there's no doubt that 261 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:03,719 Speaker 4: the window of opportunity heading into an election years, the 262 00:14:04,040 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 4: Republican Conference is increasingly subservient to the isolationism and fifth 263 00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:13,199 Speaker 4: columnism of Tucker Carlson and Donald Trump. That we are 264 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 4: losing the political capital and Congress to fund our ally 265 00:14:15,679 --> 00:14:18,960 Speaker 4: and it's unacceptable. They are fighting on the front lines 266 00:14:19,040 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 4: of the free world right now for about ten percent 267 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:26,640 Speaker 4: of the Pentagon's annual budget. We have cratered half of 268 00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 4: Russia's conventional military capacity. 269 00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 5: We have doubled NATO's border. 270 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:32,840 Speaker 4: We've induced greater defense spending from our allies in Europe 271 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:35,280 Speaker 4: and the Indo Pacific. This has been a tremendous return 272 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 4: on investment for national security dollars, and it has signaled 273 00:14:38,640 --> 00:14:41,720 Speaker 4: not just to Vladimir Putin, but also do zijingping that 274 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,320 Speaker 4: America is always going to stand with right over might, 275 00:14:44,760 --> 00:14:48,480 Speaker 4: and that message resonates. I assure you that they are 276 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 4: watching closely congressional actions on Ukraine in Beijing as well 277 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 4: as in the Kremlin. 278 00:14:57,760 --> 00:15:01,000 Speaker 1: You're listening to The Bloomberg Sound on pun Cast. Catch 279 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 1: the program live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, 280 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:07,720 Speaker 1: the tune in app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg 281 00:15:07,760 --> 00:15:11,040 Speaker 1: Business App. You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa 282 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 1: from our flagship New York station, Just say Alexa. 283 00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 2: With all the gyrations and chaos we've seen in the 284 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:20,880 Speaker 2: House of Representatives the past couple of weeks, I've been 285 00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:23,440 Speaker 2: known to say, look no further than the Chair of 286 00:15:23,480 --> 00:15:26,400 Speaker 2: the Admin Committee if you want stability. His name is 287 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:29,200 Speaker 2: Brian Style. The congressman from Wisconsin joins us right now, 288 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 2: and it's good to see you. Congressman. You've been a 289 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 2: reliable voice through this whole thing from your perch, not 290 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 2: only as head of the Admin Committee, by the way, 291 00:15:36,880 --> 00:15:39,520 Speaker 2: google it, you'll see how important that is, but also 292 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 2: your service on the Financial Services Committee, the fact that 293 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 2: you helped to tally the votes for our new speaker. 294 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 2: I remember seeing you in the Speaker's rostrum on those 295 00:15:49,160 --> 00:15:53,200 Speaker 2: important days. I wonder your thoughts today as your colleagues 296 00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:55,360 Speaker 2: head home for the holidays. The government's not going to 297 00:15:55,440 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 2: shut down. Was this an important week in getting your 298 00:15:58,680 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 2: conference together? 299 00:16:00,360 --> 00:16:03,040 Speaker 7: Well, another frustrating week, I think is to where we 300 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:05,920 Speaker 7: are in the House of Representatives in Congress writ large. 301 00:16:06,240 --> 00:16:08,640 Speaker 7: The good news is is we were successful in keeping 302 00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 7: the government funded, open and operational. We could have seen 303 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 7: another shutdown that doesn't actually help anybody, and at the 304 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 7: end of the day, we actually spend more money to 305 00:16:18,120 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 7: shut the federal government down than we do to keep 306 00:16:20,320 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 7: it open. 307 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:22,840 Speaker 5: And so it's been challenging times. 308 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:26,920 Speaker 7: But the good news is maybe this Thanksgiving week ahead 309 00:16:26,960 --> 00:16:29,120 Speaker 7: will give everybody a time to kind of calm down, 310 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:32,760 Speaker 7: and cooler heads will prevail because there's huge challenges facing 311 00:16:32,880 --> 00:16:34,400 Speaker 7: us when Washington gets back to work. 312 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 2: Well, there sure are, and I don't have to tell 313 00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 2: you what everyone's saying. We just prolong the inevitable. We're 314 00:16:40,160 --> 00:16:42,480 Speaker 2: going to shut down again in January. Are you worried 315 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:46,080 Speaker 2: that there's not enough time with this continuing resolution to 316 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 2: figure all this out? 317 00:16:47,960 --> 00:16:50,000 Speaker 7: Well, I think there is sufficient time, But I think 318 00:16:50,000 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 7: people have to come to the table and have an 319 00:16:51,440 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 7: adult conversation and figure out how we're going to navigate this. 320 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:57,880 Speaker 7: And so the federal spending process has been broken for 321 00:16:57,920 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 7: a long time on Capitol Hill, or trying to follow 322 00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 7: what we call regular order, which simply means following a 323 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:07,399 Speaker 7: law those passing nineteen seventy four that hasn't worked terribly well. 324 00:17:07,680 --> 00:17:09,159 Speaker 7: What we need to do is get a little bit 325 00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:12,480 Speaker 7: more serious here in Washington about what programs we can 326 00:17:12,640 --> 00:17:15,560 Speaker 7: actually afford to fund in which ones we can't. But 327 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:18,480 Speaker 7: also a broader conversation that's seventy five percent of all 328 00:17:18,480 --> 00:17:21,919 Speaker 7: federal government spending is on autopilot. We're only having this 329 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:24,280 Speaker 7: part of the debate a federal government spending on twenty 330 00:17:24,280 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 7: five percent of the total federal budget. 331 00:17:26,520 --> 00:17:28,320 Speaker 3: No business would operate this way. 332 00:17:28,560 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 7: And it adds a unique challenge here on Capitol Hill. 333 00:17:31,720 --> 00:17:33,720 Speaker 2: You know, I'm hearing more and more and more people 334 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:36,400 Speaker 2: talk about that, but when you talk to anyone running 335 00:17:36,440 --> 00:17:40,520 Speaker 2: for president, they won't touch it. The Speaker might not 336 00:17:40,600 --> 00:17:42,880 Speaker 2: be ready to touch that either. The last one certainly 337 00:17:43,000 --> 00:17:46,400 Speaker 2: was not swearing off Medicare and Social Security and talk 338 00:17:46,440 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 2: about prolonging the inevitable. At some point, we're going to 339 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:51,080 Speaker 2: have to get to this, Congressman, and if it were 340 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:53,080 Speaker 2: up to you, would it be part of this process 341 00:17:53,119 --> 00:17:55,560 Speaker 2: starting next year? How long do we have to manage 342 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:56,600 Speaker 2: this well? 343 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,720 Speaker 7: I do think Speaker Mike Johnson actually hit the nail 344 00:17:59,720 --> 00:18:01,199 Speaker 7: on the head and was willing to bring it up. 345 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:03,640 Speaker 7: In his first speech as he became Speaker of the House, 346 00:18:04,000 --> 00:18:06,560 Speaker 7: he discussed the importance of having a debt commission, bringing 347 00:18:06,560 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 7: Democrats and Republicans together to say we need to get 348 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:12,639 Speaker 7: serious about the fiscal challenges that we're facing. And I 349 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:16,159 Speaker 7: think the debt commission model actually works quite well, but 350 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:19,040 Speaker 7: it does take the political heft of everyone coming to 351 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:21,880 Speaker 7: the table to say we're actually going to get this done. 352 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:24,119 Speaker 7: What's the biggest driver of that. I think it's the 353 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,520 Speaker 7: rising interest costs on the debt, the carry costs if 354 00:18:28,560 --> 00:18:32,000 Speaker 7: you're in the financial markets becoming more and more serious. 355 00:18:32,080 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 7: Is we see interest payments on the debt approaching a 356 00:18:34,800 --> 00:18:35,640 Speaker 7: trillion dollars. 357 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:39,439 Speaker 2: I know you don't want to have this conversation, but 358 00:18:39,480 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 2: there are two sides to this. You can cut spending 359 00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:43,680 Speaker 2: or you can raise revenues. Does the Ways and Means 360 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:44,800 Speaker 2: Committee play a role here? 361 00:18:46,000 --> 00:18:48,680 Speaker 7: An absolutely critical role at Ways and Means. I wouldn't 362 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:51,159 Speaker 7: lose sight though, of the fact that economic growth is 363 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:52,960 Speaker 7: going to be a key driver. So if we look 364 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:56,679 Speaker 7: back coming into the pandemic, what we actually saw was 365 00:18:56,720 --> 00:19:01,399 Speaker 7: economic growth driving tax tax revenue high, not by raising 366 00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:04,560 Speaker 7: rates in taxes, but rather by growing the economy. That 367 00:19:04,680 --> 00:19:06,840 Speaker 7: is our best path forward to grow ourselves out of this. 368 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:09,320 Speaker 7: That alone isn't going to solve all the problems, but 369 00:19:09,359 --> 00:19:10,919 Speaker 7: it's got to be part of the conversation. 370 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 2: But don't make it a lot easier. Were you a 371 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 2: fan of this idea of the laddered cr the fact 372 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 2: that we're looking at two dates. I've asked so many 373 00:19:19,280 --> 00:19:23,120 Speaker 2: people this Congressman, what the benefit is where that or 374 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:26,119 Speaker 2: how that advantages the speaker or the Republican Conference or 375 00:19:26,119 --> 00:19:27,400 Speaker 2: maybe I'm looking at it the wrong way. 376 00:19:28,760 --> 00:19:32,200 Speaker 7: I don't think it's a massively significant difference. It maybe 377 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:34,880 Speaker 7: does give us an opportunity to break these apart and say, 378 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:38,280 Speaker 7: let's start getting some of the twelve spending bills across 379 00:19:38,320 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 7: the line. Everyone that we get done is a step 380 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:42,640 Speaker 7: in the right direction. I would say the biggest win 381 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:46,359 Speaker 7: on this stopgap measures that avoids a Christmas Eve spending 382 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,679 Speaker 7: bill going through where every ornament is on the Christmas tree. 383 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 2: That's right. Well, you know that there's some big ornaments 384 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:56,320 Speaker 2: out there. I actually really probably shouldn't call them that 385 00:19:56,359 --> 00:19:59,200 Speaker 2: because they're off the serious and I'm referring to the 386 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:01,919 Speaker 2: supplemental record. We talked about it earlier this hour with 387 00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:07,679 Speaker 2: your colleague Jake Auchincloss from Massachusetts, Israel, Ukraine, Taiwan, and border. 388 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:10,840 Speaker 2: You're probably getting tired of hearing guys like me rattle 389 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 2: this off. But I wonder if there will be an 390 00:20:13,080 --> 00:20:16,040 Speaker 2: opportunity to pass these in one block, or if the 391 00:20:16,119 --> 00:20:19,679 Speaker 2: Speaker has the right approach here Congressmen and vote on 392 00:20:19,760 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 2: each of them individually. 393 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:24,600 Speaker 7: I think we're best served if we break them apart. 394 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:27,199 Speaker 7: I think we have a true opportunity to get the 395 00:20:27,320 --> 00:20:29,919 Speaker 7: Israel funding through to make sure that we're providing the 396 00:20:29,960 --> 00:20:33,480 Speaker 7: resources Israel needs as it defends itself against the terrorist 397 00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:36,440 Speaker 7: attacks that occurred from Hamas. I think as we look 398 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:38,560 Speaker 7: to the Ukraine funding, it's more likely that that it's 399 00:20:38,680 --> 00:20:42,760 Speaker 7: the end of the day, gets combined with true border security. 400 00:20:43,000 --> 00:20:45,200 Speaker 7: Make sure that we secure the US Mexico border is 401 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:48,800 Speaker 7: of absolute paramount importance, and I think as we look 402 00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 7: at that opportunity, we may see that ultimately paired with 403 00:20:53,119 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 7: the Ukraine funding, is a mechanism of forcing the Bite 404 00:20:55,880 --> 00:20:59,480 Speaker 7: administration to truly change course on its border policies. 405 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:02,200 Speaker 2: I almost wish we could have you on together because 406 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:05,879 Speaker 2: Jake Auchincloss, who is an ally of this White House 407 00:21:06,520 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 2: from big blue Massachusetts, is very open to having that conversation. 408 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 2: He told us on the air that Democrats need to 409 00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:16,160 Speaker 2: come to the table on border security. It's about time, 410 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:20,040 Speaker 2: he said. The crossings are simply too high. So if 411 00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 2: you were sitting here now, where would just start. We 412 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:24,520 Speaker 2: hear from a lot of Republicans Congress and they say 413 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,760 Speaker 2: the border's open. Obviously that's not literal, but how would 414 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:32,159 Speaker 2: you start to lower the flow of illegal immigrants crossing 415 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:32,560 Speaker 2: the border? 416 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:34,440 Speaker 5: Jake's a friend of mine. 417 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:36,600 Speaker 7: We actually discussed this on the House floor last week, 418 00:21:36,640 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 7: so it's funny you bring it up. I think there's 419 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,240 Speaker 7: some pretty straight I think there's some pretty straightforward policies 420 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 7: that we could move forward on, in particular, a stay 421 00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 7: in Mexico policy, which tells people who want to apply 422 00:21:47,800 --> 00:21:50,359 Speaker 7: for asylum that it's better and safer to remain in 423 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:53,479 Speaker 7: your home country when that application process goes through. What 424 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 7: we do know is the overwhelming majority of individuals who 425 00:21:57,400 --> 00:21:59,720 Speaker 7: have a claim for asylum, when those claims are finally 426 00:21:59,720 --> 00:22:02,240 Speaker 7: a mudicated, they're found out to not be with merit. 427 00:22:02,680 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 7: The challenges those claims are often not heard for three 428 00:22:04,840 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 7: to four years, So a stay in Mexico policy is 429 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:10,359 Speaker 7: actually the right policy. That's the Trump Aero policy. The 430 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:13,720 Speaker 7: other piece of this is critical funding for border security. 431 00:22:13,760 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 7: The border patrol agents are currently understaffed, they're underfunded, and 432 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 7: we need to get serious in those regards. And the 433 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,800 Speaker 7: third piece that I think should have some people being 434 00:22:22,880 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 7: willing to come together is to say we need more 435 00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:28,280 Speaker 7: judges to adjudicate the cases that are already here and 436 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 7: in the pipeline. 437 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:30,439 Speaker 3: People deserve their day. 438 00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 7: Of course, they truly do have an asylum claim, there 439 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:35,800 Speaker 7: is a path for that, but again, the overwhelming majority 440 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:39,719 Speaker 7: of individuals crossing illegally don't actually have a claim that 441 00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:43,200 Speaker 7: is validated when it's actually adjudicated on the merits. 442 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:46,359 Speaker 2: So we've made some important distinctions here, and I would 443 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:49,439 Speaker 2: love to have you and Congressman Ackenclass join at some 444 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:51,680 Speaker 2: point here on Bloomberg to talk this out. Maybe we'll 445 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:53,199 Speaker 2: move the needle on it a little bit. And I 446 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:57,960 Speaker 2: just wonder if there's a point in making the difference 447 00:22:57,960 --> 00:23:02,760 Speaker 2: here distinguishing between border siksecurity and immigration policy, because this 448 00:23:02,880 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 2: is obviously an incredibly tight labor market in this country, 449 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:10,360 Speaker 2: and we need immigrants from other countries, in many cases 450 00:23:10,840 --> 00:23:12,920 Speaker 2: very smart people to help us in the high tech space, 451 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:15,880 Speaker 2: in other cases with manual labor that we can't get 452 00:23:15,920 --> 00:23:18,159 Speaker 2: other people to do. Is that not part of this 453 00:23:18,240 --> 00:23:19,159 Speaker 2: debate or should it be? 454 00:23:20,600 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 7: It's got to be part of the conversation because we 455 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 7: have both a broken legal immigration system as well as 456 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:29,440 Speaker 7: a broken illegal immigration system. The challenge is that under 457 00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:31,520 Speaker 7: the past two and a half years under the Biden administration, 458 00:23:31,880 --> 00:23:35,439 Speaker 7: the broken illegal immigration system has gotten so bad that 459 00:23:35,520 --> 00:23:37,720 Speaker 7: we need to address that before we can really have 460 00:23:37,800 --> 00:23:41,400 Speaker 7: the conversation that is needed about fixing the broken legal 461 00:23:41,440 --> 00:23:44,360 Speaker 7: immigration system. And in many ways, as we look at 462 00:23:44,359 --> 00:23:47,439 Speaker 7: what's playing out right now, our current asylum laws are 463 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:51,120 Speaker 7: being abused by individuals to the benefit of illegal immigration. 464 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:53,800 Speaker 7: In many ways, the Mexican drug cartels that are now 465 00:23:53,800 --> 00:23:57,400 Speaker 7: making money trafficking individuals in the United States of America, 466 00:23:57,480 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 7: and so breaking that system of the illegal imigranation side 467 00:24:00,960 --> 00:24:03,399 Speaker 7: is going to be absolutely essential before we can really 468 00:24:03,680 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 7: get the political half to the work done to address 469 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 7: the broken legal immigration system. 470 00:24:09,359 --> 00:24:13,639 Speaker 2: Well, we definitely covered some important ground there, and the 471 00:24:13,640 --> 00:24:15,680 Speaker 2: fact of the matter is you can't get anything done 472 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:19,440 Speaker 2: without a convincing majority here, or at least it's a 473 00:24:19,480 --> 00:24:22,520 Speaker 2: lot more difficult. And the Speaker Johnson mentioned recently in 474 00:24:22,560 --> 00:24:26,320 Speaker 2: an interview on Fox that it might actually happen that 475 00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 2: you lose a member, that you lose a seat in 476 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:31,680 Speaker 2: an already thin majority, And I wonder if you're worried 477 00:24:31,720 --> 00:24:33,879 Speaker 2: that that might be George Santas of New York we 478 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:36,520 Speaker 2: heard from the Ethics Committee today. I'm sure it's not 479 00:24:36,560 --> 00:24:38,840 Speaker 2: a fun thing to talk about, Congressman, but there seems 480 00:24:38,840 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 2: to be another effort to expel the gentleman from New York, 481 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:43,639 Speaker 2: You think that's going to happen. 482 00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 7: The Ethics Committee came out just a couple hours ago 483 00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 7: with their findings of fact. I think I owe it 484 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 7: to the Ethics Committee and to the constituents in New 485 00:24:52,880 --> 00:24:55,920 Speaker 7: York a full review of that report. But I can 486 00:24:55,960 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 7: tell you the top line is incredibly concerning. The all 487 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:02,560 Speaker 7: submit a punishment that could be handed out as expulsion, 488 00:25:03,119 --> 00:25:06,040 Speaker 7: and I'm going to review the report before finalizing that decision, 489 00:25:06,040 --> 00:25:08,640 Speaker 7: but I can tell you the illegal actions that are 490 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:11,800 Speaker 7: set forward in this report are incredibly concerning. 491 00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 2: Are you, colleagues, is he part of the conference? Do 492 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:19,480 Speaker 2: you guys see each other at meetings? Or is he 493 00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:21,960 Speaker 2: in his office with the door closed. That's been the 494 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:23,400 Speaker 2: experience for reporters. 495 00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:24,560 Speaker 3: Yeah. 496 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:28,400 Speaker 7: I don't have a deep relationship with him, and obviously 497 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:30,639 Speaker 7: he's occasionally on the House floor when we have votes, 498 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:32,120 Speaker 7: as are all four. 499 00:25:32,119 --> 00:25:33,520 Speaker 3: Hundred and thirty five members. 500 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:35,560 Speaker 7: But again, I think people are going to review this 501 00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:38,040 Speaker 7: on the merits, on the facts, and I think that's 502 00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:40,119 Speaker 7: what we owe it to the American people, but in 503 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 7: particular his constituents. 504 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:44,480 Speaker 3: If the final decision is to expel him from Congress. 505 00:25:45,600 --> 00:25:48,760 Speaker 2: Understood, when you come back to town, assuming you're going 506 00:25:48,760 --> 00:25:51,720 Speaker 2: to get back to Wisconsin at some point, Congressman, what's 507 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,200 Speaker 2: the first order of business you're going to have roughly 508 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 2: twenty legislative days when you come back to the potential 509 00:25:59,560 --> 00:26:02,359 Speaker 2: shutdown to the time this cr expires. How do you 510 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:03,760 Speaker 2: start by getting your arms around it? 511 00:26:04,880 --> 00:26:08,200 Speaker 7: As we look out coming back from Thanksgiving and Congress 512 00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:10,919 Speaker 7: getting back to work, getting our funding bills, which are 513 00:26:10,920 --> 00:26:14,000 Speaker 7: already behind the deadline. Getting those done is going to 514 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:16,040 Speaker 7: be absolutely essential. We've got to do that. At the 515 00:26:16,080 --> 00:26:19,280 Speaker 7: same time is looking at the US national security situation. 516 00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 7: Particulars are relates to both Israel and Ukraine and US 517 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,639 Speaker 7: Mexico border policy. All of that has to be accomplished 518 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:30,000 Speaker 7: before the end of the year to be successful. It's 519 00:26:30,040 --> 00:26:33,119 Speaker 7: a lot on our plate, but getting the stopgap measure 520 00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:36,800 Speaker 7: through this week, I think really improves our opportunity to 521 00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:39,399 Speaker 7: be able to spend the time and attention as needed 522 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:41,200 Speaker 7: to address those when we come. 523 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:44,439 Speaker 2: Back, well, I hope that it's a very happy and 524 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:48,359 Speaker 2: healthy Thanksgiving for you and your family in the first 525 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:52,080 Speaker 2: District of Wisconsin. Congressman, I hope you get home soon enough. 526 00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 2: Same goes for your staff thanks for being here for 527 00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:57,960 Speaker 2: us to answer not only the easy ones, but the 528 00:26:58,000 --> 00:27:00,919 Speaker 2: tough ones. Sometimes. It's good to see you, Brian Style 529 00:27:00,960 --> 00:27:03,399 Speaker 2: with us the Congressman here on Bloomberg. Sound on It. 530 00:27:07,880 --> 00:27:11,280 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound On podcast. Catch the 531 00:27:11,320 --> 00:27:15,199 Speaker 1: program live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 532 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:18,600 Speaker 1: tune in alf Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App. 533 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 534 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:27,920 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 535 00:27:27,880 --> 00:27:30,560 Speaker 2: Two years ago yesterday, I want you to just dial 536 00:27:30,680 --> 00:27:35,119 Speaker 2: back in your brain. Where were you when Scores sat 537 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:39,480 Speaker 2: on a very chilly and bright north lawn of the 538 00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:41,520 Speaker 2: White House. Actually, I guess it was on the south 539 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:46,080 Speaker 2: lawn for a massive signing ceremony in which President Biden 540 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 2: reminded us of the prior administration and how we continued 541 00:27:50,320 --> 00:27:52,439 Speaker 2: to try to celebrate infrastructure week. Well, now it's been 542 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:55,919 Speaker 2: infrastructure two years and joining us to get things started 543 00:27:55,960 --> 00:27:58,919 Speaker 2: here before we bring in Secretary Pete Bodhajedge is our 544 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:02,040 Speaker 2: buddy Jordan Fabian from Bloomberg's White House team. Were you 545 00:28:02,080 --> 00:28:03,560 Speaker 2: on the lawn for that? Were you following the pull 546 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:06,399 Speaker 2: reports that day. You might not. I was not. I 547 00:28:06,440 --> 00:28:08,720 Speaker 2: was spared the cold weather. Yes, was in the warm 548 00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:12,320 Speaker 2: confinell One thing you did do was endure months and 549 00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:15,600 Speaker 2: months of debate and wrangling over this thing. A lot 550 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:18,360 Speaker 2: of folks started to think it wouldn't even be possible. 551 00:28:18,600 --> 00:28:21,480 Speaker 2: It ended up being a bipartisan an affair. I think 552 00:28:21,480 --> 00:28:24,800 Speaker 2: we can call it that. They're enough desent ours to 553 00:28:24,840 --> 00:28:27,840 Speaker 2: call it that, but it's one that was not embraced 554 00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:30,879 Speaker 2: by a lot of Republicans who've since been celebrating the 555 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 2: arrival of money to their states. And I think President 556 00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:37,200 Speaker 2: Biden might have predicted that, but that's the way Washington works. 557 00:28:37,240 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 2: Is this the crowning achievement for this administration? 558 00:28:40,800 --> 00:28:44,240 Speaker 8: It's definitely up there with the Inflation Reduction Act and 559 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 8: the COVID rescue plan that he passed early on. 560 00:28:47,960 --> 00:28:48,800 Speaker 2: That's the trinity. 561 00:28:48,920 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 8: Yeah, I would say those are the big three, if 562 00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 8: you will, Yeah, to make a sports analogy, and I 563 00:28:55,040 --> 00:28:57,720 Speaker 8: think that the president you'll apply see him try to 564 00:28:57,760 --> 00:29:00,400 Speaker 8: campaign on this as part of the way that he's 565 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:03,640 Speaker 8: going to try and convince Americans that the economy's heading 566 00:29:03,680 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 8: in the right direction under his leadership. But it's not 567 00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:10,080 Speaker 8: going to be easy, because wow, this is a big achievement. 568 00:29:10,160 --> 00:29:12,640 Speaker 8: A lot of these projects that were funded by this 569 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 8: law are going to take months and years to get 570 00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:20,440 Speaker 8: off the ground, and so Americans aren't necessarily seeing the 571 00:29:20,560 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 8: byproduct of this law yet. But you know, five ten 572 00:29:24,200 --> 00:29:28,600 Speaker 8: years from now, when Amtrak might be running smoother, the 573 00:29:28,640 --> 00:29:33,280 Speaker 8: highway might have a fewer potholes, a new bridges in town. 574 00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 8: That's when you'll see the effects. But is it too 575 00:29:35,880 --> 00:29:38,840 Speaker 8: late for him politically with twenty twenty four staring him 576 00:29:39,240 --> 00:29:39,720 Speaker 8: down the way? 577 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:39,880 Speaker 1: Here? 578 00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:42,200 Speaker 2: That's the real stuff, right, That's the stuff that people 579 00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:45,880 Speaker 2: see and are impacted by. But how many years is 580 00:29:45,920 --> 00:29:48,239 Speaker 2: the implementation? We can talk to the secretary about this 581 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:49,640 Speaker 2: in a moment. Do you have a sense of me? 582 00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 2: Is this over the course of the next decade you're 583 00:29:51,400 --> 00:29:54,840 Speaker 2: going to see cranes popping up around the country. Absolutely. 584 00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:58,560 Speaker 8: Look for example, at the Amtrak announcement that he made. 585 00:29:58,760 --> 00:30:00,520 Speaker 8: I believe it was last week you went to an 586 00:30:00,560 --> 00:30:06,400 Speaker 8: Amtrak facility in Delaware announced sixteen billion dollars for rail reconstruction, 587 00:30:06,680 --> 00:30:08,240 Speaker 8: new bridges, new tunnels. 588 00:30:08,720 --> 00:30:10,600 Speaker 2: That's all going to take a very long time to build. 589 00:30:10,760 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 8: But at the end of the day, and combined with 590 00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:16,280 Speaker 8: that gateway project up in New York that's going to 591 00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 8: expand the train capacity, you could see a rail system 592 00:30:20,280 --> 00:30:22,760 Speaker 8: that at least in the Northeast is running a lot 593 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 8: better than it is now. But you know that could 594 00:30:24,600 --> 00:30:27,280 Speaker 8: take five ten years, if not longer, to build, just 595 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,640 Speaker 8: looking at the track record of these kind of projects 596 00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:30,400 Speaker 8: in the US. 597 00:30:30,800 --> 00:30:33,160 Speaker 2: Great to have you back, as always, Jordan Fabian, Bloomberg 598 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 2: White House Reporter, hang out if you have some time, Jordan, 599 00:30:37,400 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 2: You're always welcome here, as we welcome the Secretary of Transportation, 600 00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:45,320 Speaker 2: Pete Buddhajeedge is with us now live on Bloomberg. Mister Secretary, 601 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:46,640 Speaker 2: it's great to see you. I want to welcome you 602 00:30:46,680 --> 00:30:49,000 Speaker 2: back to Bloomberg, and I guess I should start by 603 00:30:49,040 --> 00:30:52,160 Speaker 2: saying happy birthday. We were joking earlier it was infrastructure 604 00:30:52,200 --> 00:30:56,360 Speaker 2: week until it became infrastructure a year in your administration. 605 00:30:57,440 --> 00:31:00,600 Speaker 2: We were just discussing with Jordan Fabian, this is one 606 00:31:00,600 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 2: of the big three crowning achievements of your administration, and 607 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:07,440 Speaker 2: I know that we've already started to see some of 608 00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:11,200 Speaker 2: the benetts of benefits of that in terms of broadband 609 00:31:11,800 --> 00:31:13,440 Speaker 2: connections in rural areas. 610 00:31:13,480 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 9: What comes next, Well, what's exciting about this stage is 611 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:21,200 Speaker 9: we are seeing more and more of the projects move 612 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 9: into a construction phase. We have identified forty thousand infrastructure projects, 613 00:31:26,240 --> 00:31:29,800 Speaker 9: the majority of them transportation related, that are getting benefits 614 00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:32,400 Speaker 9: from this bill. And it's only been two years since 615 00:31:32,400 --> 00:31:35,120 Speaker 9: the President signed it. It's a five year bill, so 616 00:31:35,680 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 9: every month we're going to see projects added to that roster, 617 00:31:40,040 --> 00:31:42,200 Speaker 9: and we're going to see them move through the process 618 00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:45,160 Speaker 9: toward completion. The thing that's been the most exciting and 619 00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:49,360 Speaker 9: gratifying for me is the range of the projects getting done. 620 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:51,960 Speaker 9: You know, some of them are multi year projects. I 621 00:31:52,040 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 9: call them the cathedrals of our infrastructure, like I heard 622 00:31:55,800 --> 00:31:58,760 Speaker 9: you just a moment ago mentioning the President's announcements, one 623 00:31:58,800 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 9: of which brings the Hudson River Tunnel to a level 624 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:04,000 Speaker 9: of funding that makes it one of the biggest public 625 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 9: works projects in recent American history, all the way through 626 00:32:07,480 --> 00:32:10,800 Speaker 9: to some six figure grants that we're doing that are 627 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 9: transformative for a rural community that needs a deadly intersection 628 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:21,200 Speaker 9: to be redesigned, or even a municipal airport to be redone. 629 00:32:21,800 --> 00:32:25,480 Speaker 9: So we're seeing things that are large and small rural 630 00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:28,200 Speaker 9: and urban, And of course that was the president's vision 631 00:32:28,200 --> 00:32:30,040 Speaker 9: in pushing so hard for this bill in the first place. 632 00:32:30,080 --> 00:32:32,719 Speaker 9: That wouldn't just be a particular project, and wouldn't even 633 00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:37,520 Speaker 9: be confoned to confined to one mode of transportation. It's transplanes, automobiles, 634 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 9: and beyond. 635 00:32:39,560 --> 00:32:43,160 Speaker 2: You just mentioned a really important component here, and that 636 00:32:43,320 --> 00:32:47,560 Speaker 2: is the five year lifespan of this bill, of this law. 637 00:32:47,600 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 2: Will it be fully implemented in that time, Secretary? And 638 00:32:51,200 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 2: do you wish you could frontload some of the stuff. 639 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:54,920 Speaker 2: That's going to take a couple of years. 640 00:32:56,400 --> 00:32:59,720 Speaker 9: Yeah, So that's how long we have to move the funding. 641 00:33:00,000 --> 00:33:02,040 Speaker 9: But you know, the way the bill is set up 642 00:33:02,080 --> 00:33:03,880 Speaker 9: is we can get some of it out the door 643 00:33:04,320 --> 00:33:06,800 Speaker 9: sooner rather than later. So it's not just that kind 644 00:33:06,840 --> 00:33:09,720 Speaker 9: of one fifth of the money moves each of those 645 00:33:09,800 --> 00:33:12,520 Speaker 9: five years. And we want to do as much as 646 00:33:12,600 --> 00:33:14,920 Speaker 9: we can quickly. Of course, the only thing more important 647 00:33:14,920 --> 00:33:16,760 Speaker 9: than doing it quickly is doing it right. We're talking 648 00:33:16,800 --> 00:33:19,120 Speaker 9: about taxpayer dollars. We're going through lots of steps to 649 00:33:19,120 --> 00:33:22,440 Speaker 9: make sure that they're spent responsibly and effectively. But you know, 650 00:33:22,480 --> 00:33:26,040 Speaker 9: already north of two hundred billion dollars have moved and 651 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:29,400 Speaker 9: this is what it's going to take to really achieve 652 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:32,680 Speaker 9: that generational investment that the President was so focused on 653 00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:34,640 Speaker 9: in pushing for this bill in the first place. 654 00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 2: What's been in this two year period the biggest challenge 655 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:44,000 Speaker 2: of implementing this law. I know you've had Mayor Landrew 656 00:33:44,480 --> 00:33:48,320 Speaker 2: criss crossing the country trying to put money to projects 657 00:33:48,600 --> 00:33:53,000 Speaker 2: and implement what is a sweeping piece of legislation. What's 658 00:33:53,040 --> 00:33:54,560 Speaker 2: the biggest hang up that you've faced. 659 00:33:55,600 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 5: Well, certainly, delivery is a challenge. 660 00:33:57,920 --> 00:34:00,080 Speaker 9: It's one thing to get a project funded, which is 661 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:02,479 Speaker 9: why most of these projects never got off the ground 662 00:34:02,840 --> 00:34:05,160 Speaker 9: up until now, but it's another to see it all 663 00:34:05,200 --> 00:34:08,680 Speaker 9: the way from getting funded to actually going into construction 664 00:34:08,840 --> 00:34:10,640 Speaker 9: and then getting to that great day when we cut 665 00:34:10,640 --> 00:34:15,160 Speaker 9: the ribbon and that new airport, that improved tunnel, that 666 00:34:15,200 --> 00:34:17,600 Speaker 9: fixed up bridge, whatever it is is there for everybody 667 00:34:17,600 --> 00:34:19,640 Speaker 9: to use and to take advantage of. One of the 668 00:34:19,680 --> 00:34:24,160 Speaker 9: biggest challenges has been workforce, which, of course, macroeconomically, is 669 00:34:24,440 --> 00:34:26,279 Speaker 9: a much better issue to have, you know, where we're 670 00:34:26,280 --> 00:34:28,800 Speaker 9: going to find the workers compared to the issue of where. 671 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:29,600 Speaker 5: Are they going to find the work? 672 00:34:29,640 --> 00:34:31,719 Speaker 9: But it's still an issue, and it's one of the 673 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,200 Speaker 9: reasons why we've been very proactive on that. Our department's 674 00:34:34,239 --> 00:34:37,759 Speaker 9: participating in a program that the presidents called for for 675 00:34:37,880 --> 00:34:40,360 Speaker 9: workforce hubs to be set up around the country and 676 00:34:40,440 --> 00:34:45,160 Speaker 9: getting creative things like a facility I saw in Pittsburgh. 677 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:47,640 Speaker 5: They're doing a major airport project there. 678 00:34:47,680 --> 00:34:50,080 Speaker 9: There are a lot of working parents and working moms 679 00:34:50,120 --> 00:34:53,800 Speaker 9: in particular, who are working in construction on that project 680 00:34:53,840 --> 00:34:55,640 Speaker 9: who have a chance to do it because they set 681 00:34:55,719 --> 00:34:59,280 Speaker 9: up a daycare at the construction site, a simple smart 682 00:34:59,320 --> 00:35:02,400 Speaker 9: move that unlocked a new source of human capital and 683 00:35:02,480 --> 00:35:07,200 Speaker 9: gave more workers access to these good paying, sometimes life transforming, 684 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:10,200 Speaker 9: union construction jobs. So we're going to have to be 685 00:35:10,200 --> 00:35:13,279 Speaker 9: creative to address some of those constraints in our supply side, 686 00:35:13,280 --> 00:35:17,799 Speaker 9: whether it's workforce skill, raw materials, even But those are 687 00:35:17,840 --> 00:35:20,160 Speaker 9: exactly the kinds of problems that we went into this 688 00:35:20,200 --> 00:35:22,680 Speaker 9: line of work to be able to tackle because we're 689 00:35:22,719 --> 00:35:25,240 Speaker 9: finally past the problem of there not being any funding 690 00:35:25,239 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 9: out there. 691 00:35:26,640 --> 00:35:28,319 Speaker 2: Well, I know I'm not supposed to ask you this, 692 00:35:28,440 --> 00:35:30,160 Speaker 2: and maybe you don't want to answer it, but I 693 00:35:30,200 --> 00:35:35,200 Speaker 2: wonder if you worry about implementation of this bill being 694 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:39,239 Speaker 2: potentially interrupted if a Republican were to win the White House. 695 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:40,759 Speaker 2: Are you allowed to talk to me about that? What 696 00:35:40,800 --> 00:35:41,320 Speaker 2: would happen? 697 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,440 Speaker 9: Well, I guess what I'd say is that when politics interfere, 698 00:35:45,600 --> 00:35:49,120 Speaker 9: it's never good. I mean, we've saw that recently with 699 00:35:49,200 --> 00:35:52,960 Speaker 9: these shutdown threats that would have slowed us down or 700 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:56,400 Speaker 9: even stopped us on vital things like air traffic control hiring, 701 00:35:57,000 --> 00:35:59,279 Speaker 9: which I think we all recognize needs we need to 702 00:35:59,280 --> 00:36:01,680 Speaker 9: be doing more, not less right now, And it would 703 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:05,000 Speaker 9: have impacted at least some of the infrastructure work going on. 704 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:08,279 Speaker 9: And you know right now, I mean, without getting into 705 00:36:08,280 --> 00:36:10,359 Speaker 9: campaigns and elections, I can tell you that right now 706 00:36:10,400 --> 00:36:15,000 Speaker 9: we have a congressional GOP in the House that is 707 00:36:15,160 --> 00:36:18,440 Speaker 9: proposing major cuts that would cut our ports program, it 708 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 9: would cut the program we've used to build safer railroad infrastructure. 709 00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:24,919 Speaker 9: So I do worry about that, But I also think 710 00:36:24,960 --> 00:36:27,600 Speaker 9: we have a pretty strong defense against that, which is 711 00:36:27,600 --> 00:36:30,400 Speaker 9: the fact that when these projects actually happen, when we 712 00:36:30,440 --> 00:36:35,239 Speaker 9: announced them, even the elected officials who voted against the 713 00:36:35,239 --> 00:36:38,040 Speaker 9: bill and fought the President at every turn, they seem 714 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:40,359 Speaker 9: to be perfectly happy to celebrate the projects with us, 715 00:36:40,640 --> 00:36:42,759 Speaker 9: which I think is a good indication that this really 716 00:36:42,800 --> 00:36:43,480 Speaker 9: is good policy. 717 00:36:44,280 --> 00:36:47,319 Speaker 2: You know I mentioned that before you came on in 718 00:36:47,360 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 2: a conversation that we were having. Mister Secretary, what do 719 00:36:51,920 --> 00:36:54,680 Speaker 2: you tell these Republicans who have railed and some still 720 00:36:54,680 --> 00:36:57,440 Speaker 2: go on the floor. I think Tommy Tuberville was one 721 00:36:57,440 --> 00:36:59,200 Speaker 2: of them, and then they go home and they celebrate 722 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:01,799 Speaker 2: the ribbon. Is that actually, like, is that a good 723 00:37:01,840 --> 00:37:05,160 Speaker 2: problem for you to have because it sells the deal 724 00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:08,400 Speaker 2: in the end despite the headache putting this together. 725 00:37:09,560 --> 00:37:09,759 Speaker 7: Yeah. 726 00:37:09,800 --> 00:37:13,400 Speaker 9: I mean, look, I have more appreciation for the handful 727 00:37:13,440 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 9: of Republicans who crossed the aisle to work with Democrats 728 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:18,720 Speaker 9: and work with President Biden to get this bill done. 729 00:37:18,800 --> 00:37:21,360 Speaker 9: But those who want to celebrate it after the fact, 730 00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:24,080 Speaker 9: I guess, you know, welcome to the party. I mean, 731 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:26,759 Speaker 9: you know, these are going to benefit people. We don't 732 00:37:26,800 --> 00:37:29,239 Speaker 9: have Republican roads or Democratic bridges. I mean, these are 733 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:32,320 Speaker 9: good projects regardless of politics, and they're going to benefit 734 00:37:32,400 --> 00:37:35,440 Speaker 9: people regardless of their politics. And you know, we're not 735 00:37:35,480 --> 00:37:40,640 Speaker 9: going to let constituents suffer because their particular representative was 736 00:37:41,239 --> 00:37:44,799 Speaker 9: shortsighted about this. We're trying to really push past the 737 00:37:44,800 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 9: politics and just get the work done. 738 00:37:47,239 --> 00:37:49,560 Speaker 2: Well, it's not every day we get the Transportation Secretary 739 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:51,200 Speaker 2: on the air, and we are talking with Pete Buda 740 00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:55,319 Speaker 2: Jedge here live on Bloomberg. We're a week out from Thanksgiving. 741 00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:57,680 Speaker 2: My god, it's a week from today. I wonder what 742 00:37:57,719 --> 00:38:00,920 Speaker 2: your team is working on and trying to anticipate in 743 00:38:01,000 --> 00:38:04,680 Speaker 2: terms of disruptions or safety concerns on one of the 744 00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:06,560 Speaker 2: busiest travel periods of the year. 745 00:38:07,880 --> 00:38:10,960 Speaker 9: Well, you know, over the summer, we saw numbers that 746 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:14,000 Speaker 9: broke records in terms of TSA screening showing us we 747 00:38:14,040 --> 00:38:19,560 Speaker 9: had all time record high levels of passengers taking to 748 00:38:19,640 --> 00:38:21,360 Speaker 9: the air. I think the same thing is going to 749 00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:23,719 Speaker 9: be true going to Thanksgiving in the winter holidays too, 750 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:26,560 Speaker 9: And so it's the most important thing to me is 751 00:38:26,600 --> 00:38:28,560 Speaker 9: that the airlines be ready to take care of their 752 00:38:28,600 --> 00:38:31,239 Speaker 9: passengers and that our department is ready to have those 753 00:38:31,280 --> 00:38:34,040 Speaker 9: passengers back when they hit an issue. You know, compared 754 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,319 Speaker 9: to even one and a half years ago, there is 755 00:38:36,400 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 9: dramatically better, stronger passenger protection that our department can enforce. 756 00:38:41,120 --> 00:38:44,360 Speaker 9: People should go to Flight Rights dot Gov ideally before you, 757 00:38:44,400 --> 00:38:46,000 Speaker 9: but I take it to learn a little more about 758 00:38:46,400 --> 00:38:50,160 Speaker 9: what each of the different airlines is responsible for offering 759 00:38:50,160 --> 00:38:53,360 Speaker 9: their passengers that again we can enforce if there's an issue. 760 00:38:53,560 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 9: We're also trying to make sure that operational concerns are 761 00:38:56,719 --> 00:39:02,239 Speaker 9: being met. It's why we're aggressively working to modernized FAA technology, 762 00:39:02,320 --> 00:39:06,200 Speaker 9: hire more air traffic controllers to support that increased demand. Economically, 763 00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:09,080 Speaker 9: it's welcome to see more and more people returning to 764 00:39:09,080 --> 00:39:13,279 Speaker 9: the skies because remember, since we're talking about anniversaries and 765 00:39:13,320 --> 00:39:14,920 Speaker 9: what it was like a couple of years ago, you know, 766 00:39:14,960 --> 00:39:16,719 Speaker 9: it was only a little over a couple of years ago, 767 00:39:16,760 --> 00:39:18,960 Speaker 9: everybody was wondering if the airlines would go out of business. 768 00:39:19,000 --> 00:39:21,200 Speaker 9: Now we have kind of the opposite set of problems. 769 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:23,480 Speaker 9: We just need to make sure the system can keep up. 770 00:39:24,680 --> 00:39:27,600 Speaker 2: So no meltdowns, no big Southwest messages this year that 771 00:39:27,640 --> 00:39:28,600 Speaker 2: we have to plan for. 772 00:39:29,280 --> 00:39:30,239 Speaker 5: Well, they're better not be. 773 00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:32,759 Speaker 9: And if there is a problem, the airlines know that 774 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:35,279 Speaker 9: we are going to be on it very quickly and 775 00:39:35,320 --> 00:39:38,560 Speaker 9: holding them accountable. But look, we've seen, to their credit, 776 00:39:38,719 --> 00:39:40,920 Speaker 9: we've seen them step up. We've seen a lot of improvement. 777 00:39:41,080 --> 00:39:43,400 Speaker 9: The rate of cancelations is actually below what it was 778 00:39:43,440 --> 00:39:46,759 Speaker 9: before COVID so far this year. I'm looking to the 779 00:39:46,800 --> 00:39:49,000 Speaker 9: airlines to keep that up and we'll do everything we 780 00:39:49,080 --> 00:39:51,400 Speaker 9: can to help them meet those goals. 781 00:39:52,520 --> 00:39:54,640 Speaker 2: Mister Secretary, I want you to know that your views 782 00:39:54,640 --> 00:39:57,520 Speaker 2: are important to us around here. We like to walk 783 00:39:57,560 --> 00:39:59,440 Speaker 2: out on policy on this show, so I'd love to 784 00:39:59,440 --> 00:40:02,960 Speaker 2: see you again continue this conversation. Secretary of Transportation, Pete 785 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,160 Speaker 2: Buhage Edge, I hope you have a great Thanksgiving you too. 786 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:09,320 Speaker 2: Thank you, Thank you, sir for being with us as always. 787 00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:11,920 Speaker 2: I'm Jill, Matthew and Washington. Thanks for being with us 788 00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:15,040 Speaker 2: on Bloomberg Sound On. Jordan's still here. I convinced him 789 00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:17,160 Speaker 2: to hang out for a minute, and I'm curious Jordan, 790 00:40:17,239 --> 00:40:19,359 Speaker 2: Phoebe and your thoughts on this from your perch at 791 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:21,399 Speaker 2: the White House. This is going to be the role 792 00:40:21,440 --> 00:40:24,000 Speaker 2: out here for the administration. How did he do? 793 00:40:25,239 --> 00:40:27,680 Speaker 8: I think they have the right idea, which is to 794 00:40:27,719 --> 00:40:29,879 Speaker 8: try and get this money out the door as quick 795 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:33,160 Speaker 8: as possible, but also making sure that you know that 796 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 8: money isn't just being siphoned off or stolen. You know 797 00:40:36,239 --> 00:40:37,520 Speaker 8: that it's going to the right. 798 00:40:38,920 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 2: To the right place. 799 00:40:39,760 --> 00:40:42,000 Speaker 8: But of course the struggle is going to be again 800 00:40:42,600 --> 00:40:44,920 Speaker 8: going back to the politics of this, which you know 801 00:40:45,719 --> 00:40:46,440 Speaker 8: he's limited in. 802 00:40:46,480 --> 00:40:47,360 Speaker 2: What he could talk about. 803 00:40:47,440 --> 00:40:51,000 Speaker 8: Yeah, you know, how does the president ensure that he 804 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:53,560 Speaker 8: receives credit. And you know, this is something the President 805 00:40:53,560 --> 00:40:56,200 Speaker 8: talked about in the Obama administration. He still talks about 806 00:40:56,239 --> 00:40:56,839 Speaker 8: it now that. 807 00:40:57,040 --> 00:40:58,959 Speaker 2: The saluce pitch, the sales pitch that. 808 00:40:58,920 --> 00:41:01,719 Speaker 8: You know they did that big stimulus project. I'm sure 809 00:41:01,960 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 8: some Americans remember those tiger signs that were around on 810 00:41:05,080 --> 00:41:07,920 Speaker 8: road projects about you know, fifteen years ago, no one. 811 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:09,120 Speaker 2: Knew what tiger was. It was. 812 00:41:09,239 --> 00:41:12,240 Speaker 8: It was the Obama stimulus that funded those. 813 00:41:12,239 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 2: Your tax dollars paid for this, same for Obamacare. Right, 814 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:17,600 Speaker 2: he said they should have taken a whistle stop to 815 00:41:17,600 --> 00:41:19,560 Speaker 2: around the country just to explain to people what it was. 816 00:41:19,920 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 8: Right. And so I'm interested to see heading into the 817 00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:25,880 Speaker 8: campaign here. And you know Biden has done this a 818 00:41:25,880 --> 00:41:27,879 Speaker 8: few times, but does he lean into it more where 819 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:30,640 Speaker 8: he gets a little aggressive, goes into a district or 820 00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:32,680 Speaker 8: a state. You know, I could think of the Brent 821 00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:36,399 Speaker 8: Spence Bridge in Kentucky and Ohio, like right at Mitch 822 00:41:36,480 --> 00:41:37,360 Speaker 8: McConnell's backyard. 823 00:41:37,360 --> 00:41:38,120 Speaker 2: He showed up for it. 824 00:41:38,239 --> 00:41:41,120 Speaker 8: Yeah, like he showed up and made nice. But as 825 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:43,600 Speaker 8: we turned to twenty twenty four, does he go in 826 00:41:43,640 --> 00:41:45,880 Speaker 8: there and throw some oultboats and said, hey, the reason 827 00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:49,239 Speaker 8: this bridge is happening ain't because of you know, Joe 828 00:41:49,239 --> 00:41:49,920 Speaker 8: Shmoe Gop. 829 00:41:50,000 --> 00:41:52,200 Speaker 2: It's because of me. It's because of me, the other 830 00:41:52,360 --> 00:41:55,680 Speaker 2: Joe Jordan. Great to see you again, Jordan Fabian. He 831 00:41:55,680 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 2: covers the White House for us and with us live 832 00:41:58,200 --> 00:42:06,840 Speaker 2: on Bloomberg. Thanks again to the Second Terry. Thanks for 833 00:42:06,880 --> 00:42:09,400 Speaker 2: listening to the Sound on podcast. Make sure to subscribe 834 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:12,239 Speaker 2: if you haven't already, at Apple, Spotify, and anywhere else 835 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:14,719 Speaker 2: you get your podcasts, and you can find us live 836 00:42:14,920 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 2: every weekday from Washington, DC at one pm Eastern Time 837 00:42:18,320 --> 00:42:21,640 Speaker 2: at Bloomberg dot com