1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: For our Bloomberg radio and TV audiences worldwide. I'm delighted 2 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: to say that we are now joined by doctor Albert Borley. 3 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:07,920 Speaker 1: He is vizor chairman and CEO. So doctor Borrow, thank 4 00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:09,680 Speaker 1: you so much for being here. Really appreciate it. 5 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:10,560 Speaker 2: It's a great pleasure. 6 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: Earnings out today they were a little softer than perhaps 7 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:16,280 Speaker 1: that was in part because of COVID. I mean, in 8 00:00:16,320 --> 00:00:18,920 Speaker 1: some ways you're a prisoner of your own success because 9 00:00:18,920 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 1: you brought the vaccine out. Gives us a sense of 10 00:00:20,840 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 1: where we are and what comes Provisor after COVID. 11 00:00:24,000 --> 00:00:26,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, the airnings actually was quite good when it comes 12 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:28,120 Speaker 3: to the non COVID products. As you said, we were 13 00:00:28,120 --> 00:00:30,800 Speaker 3: growing ten percent. And for the COVID we had given 14 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:33,160 Speaker 3: the news two weeks ago. We made some important announcements 15 00:00:33,159 --> 00:00:35,959 Speaker 3: that we rebased our COVID expectations and also we took 16 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:37,200 Speaker 3: a lot of write offs. 17 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 2: So all of that came in this quarter. 18 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:44,879 Speaker 3: So following the COVID era, Proviser I would call it 19 00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 3: the COVID crisis because still COVID I think will be 20 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 3: around and will be a significant part of our revenues, 21 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:53,239 Speaker 3: but will not be the epicenter of everything. We do 22 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:56,680 Speaker 3: I think the epicenter moves to the acquisition of season 23 00:00:57,320 --> 00:00:59,640 Speaker 3: so moves to cancer. We are putting a lot of 24 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 3: capital over there and we are hoping that we will 25 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:05,560 Speaker 3: be able to make a big difference on cancer as 26 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:09,399 Speaker 3: we did with COVID. It's coming through our nineteen new 27 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:12,279 Speaker 3: launches that we are expected to have and actually eighteen 28 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:16,559 Speaker 3: of them already are happening right now, which will propel 29 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:18,800 Speaker 3: the growth of the company as we are moving ahead, 30 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 3: and of course the vaccines is a crown as well, 31 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 3: will continue bringing products. 32 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:23,399 Speaker 2: So as you. 33 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:25,680 Speaker 1: Say, we're going to get to the other nine COVID issues, 34 00:01:25,720 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 1: but before that, you said COVID is still around. I 35 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 1: just got my shot two weeks ago. It's a Pfizer shot. 36 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:34,240 Speaker 1: But where are you right now in the uptake at 37 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:36,880 Speaker 1: the vaccine this time, because ironically a lot of us 38 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 1: are getting sort of a little inured to the dangers 39 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: of COVID. What are you anticipating in terms of vaccination. 40 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:45,119 Speaker 2: Rates right now in the US? 41 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 3: We were anticipating before in the beginning of the year 42 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:50,800 Speaker 3: around twenty four percent of Americans will take a COVID, 43 00:01:50,800 --> 00:01:53,560 Speaker 3: So right now is trending towards seventeen, but of course 44 00:01:53,600 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 3: we need to wait until the end of the year 45 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 3: to see. If you take into consideration, from January until now, 46 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 3: maybe seven and a half to eight percent of Americans 47 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 3: have received a shot, and then we are expecting these 48 00:02:04,320 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 3: months to be very important. 49 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 1: Right now, what about foulow ones and m r and A. 50 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: I know the originally I think that you were working 51 00:02:10,040 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 1: with the attack on flu m RNA. Where are you 52 00:02:13,280 --> 00:02:14,359 Speaker 1: in that process? 53 00:02:14,600 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 3: We presented today in our earnings results from our covid 54 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 3: flu and also you published two weeks ago. 55 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 2: We have a covid. 56 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:28,760 Speaker 3: Flu combination vaccine that passed all the tests in phase two, 57 00:02:28,800 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 3: so it's ready to move to phase three. That give 58 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 3: us high confidence that will be with us in the 59 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 3: period of twenty five. Also presented for the first time 60 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 3: today data for a single flu which is again mRNA, 61 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 3: where it is the first time that the mRNA flu 62 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:49,079 Speaker 3: vaccine demonstrated non inferiority and superiority against the standard of care. 63 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 3: So we are moving very rapidly in creating combinations with covid. 64 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:56,960 Speaker 3: I saw it before, but seventeen percent of people are 65 00:02:56,960 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: getting covid, but forty eight percent of people are getting flu. 66 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:02,799 Speaker 3: So I think that if you have a flu covid combination, 67 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 3: that it is given at the same cost, because it's 68 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:08,680 Speaker 3: going to be zero copay with the convenience of one injection. 69 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 3: That will move the number of people that are getting 70 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 3: COVID to higher levels. 71 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 1: Where are we in that process? I mean I got 72 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 1: two shots. I got a flu shot and I got 73 00:03:17,480 --> 00:03:19,400 Speaker 1: a COVID hat at the same time. How far are 74 00:03:19,440 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: we away from having one shot? 75 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:24,160 Speaker 3: I think in twenty five we will have it, of 76 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 3: course if science keeps proving that we are right, but 77 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:31,960 Speaker 3: our timeline is in the flu season of twenty five 78 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:33,799 Speaker 3: will have a combination vaccine. 79 00:03:33,880 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 1: So let's talk about the non covid the other part 80 00:03:36,120 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 1: of it that you talked about. It did show growth 81 00:03:38,040 --> 00:03:41,160 Speaker 1: or gain growth in you're earning vempers today ten percent. 82 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 4: Sorry, don't mean to tell you, sure ten percent. 83 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:45,640 Speaker 2: It's an impressive and they're very proud. That's right. 84 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:49,160 Speaker 1: When you look at those products that are coming online, 85 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:51,320 Speaker 1: how many of those are grown internally and how many 86 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: through acquisitions. 87 00:03:53,320 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 3: There are From the nineteen launches that we are expecting, 88 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 3: eighteen are happening this year. We expect four from the outside, 89 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 3: fourteen from the inside. Some examples of the inside things 90 00:04:05,000 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 3: that came from our own pipeline is the rs V vaccine. 91 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:13,840 Speaker 3: This was a significant bit for the earnings. Everybody including us, 92 00:04:13,920 --> 00:04:18,480 Speaker 3: were surprised how much people demand exist for this vaccine. 93 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:20,560 Speaker 3: We had the new more cocal vaccine, but also was 94 00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 3: a very big bit. Again, we were surprised how quickly 95 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 3: we are taking back the surf from a previous vaccine 96 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:29,119 Speaker 3: that had displaced us for a few months only. 97 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:34,160 Speaker 2: We are having inflammation assets. 98 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 3: We are having three or four oncology cancer assets with 99 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 3: the first product that we lost against lemphoma. 100 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:41,400 Speaker 2: So it's a. 101 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 3: Variety of products now from the outside. Very good example 102 00:04:45,000 --> 00:04:50,120 Speaker 3: nerdek it's a great product. It's from Migraine. In October 103 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 3: we had the highest ever week with the highest scripts ever. 104 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 3: Right now more than seventy thousand physicians in the US 105 00:04:57,960 --> 00:04:59,200 Speaker 3: are prescribing nerd tech. 106 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 4: What does cycle cell is doing as well? 107 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:04,480 Speaker 3: As I recall that's the second one and the cicle 108 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 3: cell not only the one that we have the exit 109 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:10,159 Speaker 3: is doing very well, but also we are progressing a 110 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:14,440 Speaker 3: second generation that would be way way more efficiently. If again, 111 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:21,359 Speaker 3: now the science is in our favor because those patients 112 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 3: are really suffering the cicle cell disease patients. 113 00:05:24,040 --> 00:05:26,840 Speaker 1: You mentioned CJEN that acquisition, as I understand, it's been 114 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:30,159 Speaker 1: approved by the European Union, but by the United States. 115 00:05:30,160 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 1: Where are you in that process? 116 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 3: We are now. The last step that remains is the 117 00:05:34,160 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 3: US clearance. As you said, two weeks ago, we got 118 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:41,479 Speaker 3: unconditional clearance from the European Union where they saw no 119 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:45,040 Speaker 3: overlap and no need for any further direction. We are 120 00:05:45,080 --> 00:05:48,360 Speaker 3: now discussing with the US FDC. We're a very collaborative 121 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 3: with our discussion with them, and still we expect that 122 00:05:54,040 --> 00:05:57,040 Speaker 3: the deal will close before the end of the year 123 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:58,360 Speaker 3: or early next year. 124 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:00,840 Speaker 1: And if in fact it does as close as you say, 125 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: what will that mean for your income statement? 126 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:06,480 Speaker 3: Oh, it will mean first of all, that we are 127 00:06:06,480 --> 00:06:09,600 Speaker 3: getting a significant pipeline product that we need to invest 128 00:06:10,080 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 3: is not that is coming free, and we will continue 129 00:06:12,640 --> 00:06:16,400 Speaker 3: investing on that, but it's coming with already register products 130 00:06:16,760 --> 00:06:20,279 Speaker 3: that this year they are in the two point three 131 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:23,279 Speaker 3: two point four I don't know expect what the analysts 132 00:06:23,279 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 3: are expecting, and it is growing exponentially, so it's going 133 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 3: to be we expect that season would give US ten 134 00:06:30,520 --> 00:06:33,159 Speaker 3: billion dollars of revenues by year twenty third. 135 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:35,839 Speaker 4: Are you still in a market for more acquisitions? 136 00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:36,160 Speaker 2: Oh? 137 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:38,600 Speaker 3: Yes, but of course right now this is a very 138 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 3: big one and already we have done a few before that, 139 00:06:42,600 --> 00:06:47,159 Speaker 3: so we want to consolidate right now and integrate the 140 00:06:47,160 --> 00:06:50,719 Speaker 3: two organizations. Very successful, so expect twenty four that is 141 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 3: not going to be a major an A activity from 142 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:56,119 Speaker 3: our side is going to be, but not a major MNA. 143 00:06:56,400 --> 00:06:57,040 Speaker 2: Of course, we're going. 144 00:06:57,000 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 3: First to consolidate that start delivered, deleveraging a little bit, 145 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:02,800 Speaker 3: and then of course we have way until we make 146 00:07:02,839 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 3: twenty five billions of revenues by year twenty third. 147 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:07,480 Speaker 1: Well, and let me get to the overall numbers, because 148 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 1: you've been very open about the fact you have some 149 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:11,960 Speaker 1: patents coming up and so you have to replace that. 150 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:13,920 Speaker 4: I don't know what the number was. I think I heard. 151 00:07:13,840 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 3: Seventeen billion, seventeen, and I think maybe sixteen now sixteen. 152 00:07:17,840 --> 00:07:19,240 Speaker 1: Wells, I was going to say, how far are you 153 00:07:19,360 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 1: filling that seventeen billion dollar hole? 154 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 3: Well, the acquisitions that we have done so far are 155 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:29,880 Speaker 3: giving us twenty billion revenues by year twenty thirty, so 156 00:07:29,920 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 3: we're going to lose sixteen likely and we are going 157 00:07:32,280 --> 00:07:35,800 Speaker 3: to replace with twenty by year twenty thirty. And that's 158 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 3: only for the acquisitions that we did. Now we are 159 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:41,679 Speaker 3: launching eighteen products this year I think should be the eighteenth. 160 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,200 Speaker 3: We estimate that they will give another twenty billions. That 161 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 3: would be basically the growth and of course on top 162 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 3: of that are all the pipeline assets. 163 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,040 Speaker 1: One of the very hot topics is you know, is 164 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 1: weight loss drugs. Right now it is led by Novador, 165 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 1: Nordisk and Ozempic things like that. You have had some 166 00:07:57,560 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: products that you've been pursuing I think when you had 167 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 1: to drop out and have at least one more, maybe 168 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 1: two more in process. Give us an update on where 169 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 1: Pvizor is in developing a rival for Ozampek. 170 00:08:08,120 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. 171 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:10,600 Speaker 3: First of all, we need to understand that those products 172 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 3: are injectable, the zampic and the product of likelyly very 173 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 3: very good products. What we are working is oral presentation 174 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:21,800 Speaker 3: of these products. We have one which is done new 175 00:08:21,920 --> 00:08:24,880 Speaker 3: that it is progressing right now, is in phase two 176 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 3: and we expect to have readoubts by the end of 177 00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 3: the year. And today we announced we put in our 178 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,200 Speaker 3: website so people saw it that we have another molecule 179 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:36,600 Speaker 3: that we brought into the clinic, which is a follow 180 00:08:36,600 --> 00:08:39,200 Speaker 3: on molecule to that. So we are waiting to see 181 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:41,439 Speaker 3: the results. It's all about data. Data will speak. If 182 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:43,560 Speaker 3: the data are good, we are going to move into 183 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:44,080 Speaker 3: phase three. 184 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:46,440 Speaker 1: If you have an oral version and you take it 185 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: through trials successfully. 186 00:08:47,960 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 4: How many doses a day? 187 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:50,720 Speaker 2: Right now? 188 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:53,720 Speaker 3: The current pilit is twice a day, but we have 189 00:08:54,120 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 3: working in a reformulating that and to feel confident. But 190 00:08:57,559 --> 00:08:59,440 Speaker 3: if it moves, we will be able to do it 191 00:08:59,480 --> 00:08:59,960 Speaker 3: in once a day. 192 00:09:00,240 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 1: And will that be as effective in your judgment in 193 00:09:02,440 --> 00:09:04,200 Speaker 1: all likelihood as ozempic for example. 194 00:09:04,280 --> 00:09:06,240 Speaker 2: We need to see the date fair enough. 195 00:09:06,840 --> 00:09:09,440 Speaker 1: And when you talk about this, I think back in 196 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:11,520 Speaker 1: January you said that you thought it could be a 197 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:13,680 Speaker 1: source of as much as ten billion dollars in revenue 198 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: for Pfiser, maybe something like ten percent of an overall market. 199 00:09:16,400 --> 00:09:18,760 Speaker 1: I think we're roughly the numbers. Are you still on. 200 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 4: Track for that? 201 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 1: Do you still anticipate perhaps ten billion dollars in success? 202 00:09:22,480 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 3: When we made this projection, we thought that the market 203 00:09:24,720 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 3: would be ninety billion altogether, of which thirty would be 204 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 3: the urals. Right now, the market looks like would be 205 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:35,560 Speaker 3: even bigger. So, yes, it is a sizeable opportunity if 206 00:09:35,559 --> 00:09:37,839 Speaker 3: you have an aural and the obesity drug. 207 00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:40,199 Speaker 1: And again, what's the time and by the end of 208 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:41,960 Speaker 1: the year, you think you'll have results on this, by 209 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 1: the end of the year, will have a results on Danube. Yeah, fascinating. 210 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: Let's talk about the overall economics of Fiser these days. 211 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:52,320 Speaker 1: Obviously you had a huge success for all of us. 212 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:55,679 Speaker 1: By the way, in your vaccine, is that sort of 213 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 1: a one off? How do you regard that in the 214 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,679 Speaker 1: longer term for Pfizer you sort of think that was 215 00:10:00,720 --> 00:10:03,240 Speaker 1: a sugar rush. We can't replicate that, so we got 216 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: to go back to where we were twenty nineteen. 217 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:07,960 Speaker 3: No, I think it is not one off, and it 218 00:10:08,040 --> 00:10:10,000 Speaker 3: was not one It was twice right, So it was 219 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 3: one vaccine and one treatment. And what are the odds 220 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:17,079 Speaker 3: that is by chance that the same company is developing 221 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,959 Speaker 3: two medicines that fast during the pandemic. I think it's 222 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 3: a demonstration of the significant scientific capabilities that the company 223 00:10:24,920 --> 00:10:27,959 Speaker 3: is having. So those capabilities are going to be used 224 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 3: in developing medicines for other unmet medical needs. And they 225 00:10:32,840 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 3: refer to cancer, but there are other vaccines that they 226 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:39,200 Speaker 3: need to be developed. We are having problems with immuno 227 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 3: immuno compromised people who have people problems with people that 228 00:10:43,720 --> 00:10:47,400 Speaker 3: they have very overacting immune systems. We have metabolic diseases, 229 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:50,320 Speaker 3: obesity is one of them. We have undeffectives that you 230 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 3: are working. So there are a lot of theraptic areas 231 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:53,679 Speaker 3: that you are working right now. 232 00:10:53,720 --> 00:10:56,839 Speaker 1: What about the M and R mRNA approach itself, because 233 00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:00,599 Speaker 1: that came as many a surprise. We hadn't had a 234 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:03,880 Speaker 1: vaccine based on mRNA before you and Beyond Tech developed that. 235 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:07,400 Speaker 1: Are there further applications of M RNA that you're working 236 00:11:07,400 --> 00:11:09,640 Speaker 1: on right now that you think are particularly hopeful. 237 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:10,360 Speaker 2: Oh? Yes. 238 00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:14,600 Speaker 3: We presented today data from our flu mr NA vaccine, 239 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:21,840 Speaker 3: which particularly the flu with covid combination, which was very successful. 240 00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:25,400 Speaker 3: And also we demonstrated that we had the first ever 241 00:11:25,800 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 3: mRNA flu vaccine that aceieved non inferiority and superiority against 242 00:11:32,000 --> 00:11:34,719 Speaker 3: the standard of care the normal flu. So that's one 243 00:11:34,760 --> 00:11:37,880 Speaker 3: of the examples. Are working on single vaccine with mRNA. 244 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:41,280 Speaker 3: So the mRNA technology will continue, but Pfiser is mastering 245 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:47,120 Speaker 3: multiple technologies. Our RSV, for example, was not mr NA vaccine, 246 00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:51,840 Speaker 3: was protein vaccine. Then our new mo coccer was not 247 00:11:51,880 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 3: an a marina or protein, was a conjugate vaccine. So 248 00:11:55,000 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 3: we are using the technologies so that we can pick 249 00:11:58,440 --> 00:12:01,120 Speaker 3: the right one for the right bag, Dak. 250 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:02,960 Speaker 1: One of the things that you've been proud of is 251 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 1: the investment Advisors made in basic R and D, which 252 00:12:06,200 --> 00:12:07,800 Speaker 1: puts you in a position. I think it's fair to 253 00:12:07,840 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 1: say to develop the vaccine that we all benefited from. 254 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:13,880 Speaker 1: Where are you right now and how you're investing in 255 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:15,640 Speaker 1: R and D is suppose to other things. I know 256 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:17,600 Speaker 1: that you're going through some cost cutting. You've announced some 257 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:19,360 Speaker 1: cost cutting this year and going in the next year. 258 00:12:19,600 --> 00:12:22,960 Speaker 3: Oh yes, but still even with cost content in the 259 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:24,240 Speaker 3: R and D, I think our R and D will 260 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:27,560 Speaker 3: remain one of the highest R and D investments in 261 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:28,120 Speaker 3: the industry. 262 00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:29,720 Speaker 2: In R Right when I took. 263 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 3: Over, our research was around seven billion dollars a year. 264 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:37,679 Speaker 3: Right now in the guidance that we gave is around 265 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 3: twelve plus. So it's significant significant a belief. But also 266 00:12:41,559 --> 00:12:43,800 Speaker 3: keep in mind that when I took over in nineteen 267 00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 3: Advisor the pharmaceutical revenues we were number four in the world. 268 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:50,200 Speaker 2: Now we are number one. 269 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:55,160 Speaker 3: Even after we reduced our COVID expectations. We will end 270 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:58,760 Speaker 3: up the year with the number one pharmaceutical company in 271 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:02,839 Speaker 3: terms of revenue from four to one. That happens because 272 00:13:02,840 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 3: we are invested. 273 00:13:04,040 --> 00:13:07,199 Speaker 1: We're speaking of doctor Albert Burley, his chairman and CEO 274 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: of Pfizer. So, doctor, on this question of how you 275 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:14,240 Speaker 1: allocate capital from the C suite, as it were, you're 276 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:16,440 Speaker 1: going to be cutting some R and ds. I understand it. 277 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:19,280 Speaker 1: They're not immune from cuts. It's coming up. How do 278 00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:21,719 Speaker 1: you go through the process of saying, this week can 279 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 1: afford the cut, we can retrench on R and D, 280 00:13:24,679 --> 00:13:27,120 Speaker 1: this week can't. In part, let's be honest, so that 281 00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:29,959 Speaker 1: we're prepared for the next healthcare crisis. There's going to 282 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:30,840 Speaker 1: be one at some point. 283 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:35,240 Speaker 3: We are going to have, as you said, cost realignment 284 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:38,599 Speaker 3: across the industries, across the corporation. So it's going to 285 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:42,160 Speaker 3: affect everything, including R and D. So how we do that? 286 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 3: It is we have working on plans how to reduce 287 00:13:45,000 --> 00:13:48,679 Speaker 3: and relign our costs in the last several months. Somehow 288 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 3: telegraph the strait even of the second quarter energy when 289 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:55,200 Speaker 3: I said that we are watching our COVID revenues and 290 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:58,720 Speaker 3: if the COVID revenues are coming less than what we expect, 291 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:01,439 Speaker 3: wequally re align our court so to make it more appropriate. 292 00:14:01,559 --> 00:14:03,080 Speaker 3: So this is what we are going to do, but 293 00:14:03,160 --> 00:14:06,719 Speaker 3: of course we do it with trying to maximize all 294 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 3: the projects that are extremely important and the important progress 295 00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 3: financially are usually, if not all the times, the important 296 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:16,720 Speaker 3: programs from medical need a product sell because someone needs them, 297 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:19,240 Speaker 3: if not, they were not. So we are trying to 298 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 3: make sure that all of these projects will continue, and 299 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 3: we are very confident that we'll be able to make it. 300 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:28,360 Speaker 1: I wonder what you've learned from your experience with COVID 301 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:31,240 Speaker 1: and particularly in general, what you've learned, but specifically in 302 00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:34,160 Speaker 1: working with the government. What the government can do well 303 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:37,680 Speaker 1: it doesn't do quite as well. What's the relationship there, 304 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:40,080 Speaker 1: What could we improve in our healthcare system together? 305 00:14:40,600 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 3: Look, we work with many many governments, and the vast 306 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 3: majority of them we develop very cordial relations. Because it 307 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 3: was a crisis, they were counting on us and we 308 00:14:49,360 --> 00:14:52,760 Speaker 3: were delivering, so that we were able to develop really, 309 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 3: really very good relations. That applies to the government of 310 00:14:56,360 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 3: the US. Clearly they have their own real so they 311 00:15:01,440 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 3: are going back to what they have to deal with 312 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:08,720 Speaker 3: all the governments, which is their financial fiscal let's say, containment, 313 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 3: and they have the tendency to forget that once upon a. 314 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:16,320 Speaker 2: Day, once upon a time, we save the world. 315 00:15:16,360 --> 00:15:19,200 Speaker 3: Is industry. So it's not about fighter. I think it's 316 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 3: about the pharmaceutical industry. I think this industry demonstrated the 317 00:15:22,840 --> 00:15:24,880 Speaker 3: value that brings to society. 318 00:15:24,920 --> 00:15:27,480 Speaker 1: Are you speaking with the federal government United States? But 319 00:15:27,560 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: more broadly about things like public health? Because, as I recall, 320 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 1: one of the issues was not just getting a vaccine 321 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 1: but getting it distributed and that was not easy triguling 322 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:37,240 Speaker 1: in a lot of parts of the world, but even 323 00:15:37,240 --> 00:15:38,760 Speaker 1: here in the United States, a lot of people didn't 324 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:41,560 Speaker 1: have their own general practitioners that they could go to 325 00:15:41,560 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 1: to get the vaccine. Are we making progress in that? 326 00:15:44,040 --> 00:15:46,280 Speaker 1: Are you talking with them? Is the federal government opened 327 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:48,680 Speaker 1: the PASSI we have more investment in public health. 328 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:51,800 Speaker 3: In public health, we are talking a lot with the governments, 329 00:15:51,880 --> 00:15:54,920 Speaker 3: particularly in topics that they think we can contribute with 330 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,680 Speaker 3: our knowledge, and COVID clearly was one of them. And 331 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 3: because of the importance of the issue, that highest levels 332 00:16:00,640 --> 00:16:02,640 Speaker 3: of the government and also the highest levels of the company. 333 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 3: So yes, I had numerous discussions both with the High 334 00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 3: House and the AHS of how we can improve situation 335 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 3: for American public health. 336 00:16:12,800 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 1: Do you think that we're in a better position today 337 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 1: to deal with the next pandemic or whatever it is. 338 00:16:17,640 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm not wishing that we have one, but 339 00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 1: we can't rule out that possibility. A really better position, 340 00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:25,160 Speaker 1: given our experience at this point with Pfizer, with the government, 341 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:27,160 Speaker 1: with others, a weirly better position to deal with it 342 00:16:27,200 --> 00:16:29,240 Speaker 1: than we were come twenty nineteen. 343 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 3: To answer the question, we need to think what really 344 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:33,920 Speaker 3: made the difference, and what really made the difference in 345 00:16:33,920 --> 00:16:36,280 Speaker 3: this pandemic was the power of science. 346 00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 2: So as long as we maintain a very. 347 00:16:39,360 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 3: Vibrant biotech pharmaceutical ecosystem together with academia in this country, 348 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 3: I think in the next pandemic still solutions will come 349 00:16:48,640 --> 00:16:51,080 Speaker 3: from this country and will come from this indust If not, 350 00:16:51,440 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 3: I'm afraid solutions will come from other countries, and I 351 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 3: think China is the one. But this a rising star 352 00:16:56,520 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 3: in terms of investing in science right now? 353 00:16:59,000 --> 00:16:59,680 Speaker 4: Well, what about that? 354 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:02,280 Speaker 1: As you mentioned the very substantial amount of money that 355 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:05,680 Speaker 1: you've increased in investing Advisor and our idea, what about 356 00:17:05,920 --> 00:17:09,720 Speaker 1: government funds, whether it's God through academia, whether it's NIH otherwise, 357 00:17:10,320 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 1: are we investing enough? Should we be rethinking how much 358 00:17:13,080 --> 00:17:15,680 Speaker 1: we're investing in basic science in this country to deal 359 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:16,119 Speaker 1: with problems? 360 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:18,600 Speaker 3: I guess I think our biggest problem is not how 361 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:21,840 Speaker 3: much we invest, because the industry is increasing the investments, 362 00:17:21,880 --> 00:17:25,040 Speaker 3: and I think also the academia is well funded right now, 363 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:27,439 Speaker 3: and NIH, I think is well funded. I'm sure they 364 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 3: want more, but they are well funded like all of us. 365 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:33,160 Speaker 3: I think the issueses is more policies that will enable 366 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 3: investments from in smaller biotech companies that usually ninety nine 367 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 3: percent of them will fail, but the one percent would 368 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:44,520 Speaker 3: be successful will provide the solutions to the world in 369 00:17:44,560 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 3: collaboration with that. So I think it's extremely important to 370 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:51,680 Speaker 3: have policies that enhance innovation and investments is not going 371 00:17:51,720 --> 00:17:54,720 Speaker 3: to be a problem, doctor Broyer, and not from taxpayers 372 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 3: money from private money. 373 00:17:56,720 --> 00:17:57,160 Speaker 4: Doctory. 374 00:17:57,160 --> 00:17:59,440 Speaker 1: We're all very mindful what's going on around the world 375 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,640 Speaker 1: right now, whether it's Ukraine or whether it's Israel in 376 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 1: the war with Hamas. Things like that that affect all 377 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 1: of us, including our businesses. Give us a sense as 378 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: a leader of a major corporation. How you deal with 379 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 1: things like that, particularly given your background, which is a 380 00:18:13,760 --> 00:18:16,560 Speaker 1: particularly distinctive background. I always like to talk about you 381 00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:20,359 Speaker 1: and your counterpart of Beyontech from very different backgrounds. Overcame 382 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 1: all sorts of differences, geographical differences, religious differences. How do 383 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:26,640 Speaker 1: you deal with that, Advisor? 384 00:18:27,240 --> 00:18:29,919 Speaker 3: Look, clearly, as all we are very worried when we 385 00:18:29,960 --> 00:18:31,680 Speaker 3: have these conflicts, and the first thing that they're thinking 386 00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:34,919 Speaker 3: is our people in these countries. And of course also 387 00:18:35,440 --> 00:18:38,920 Speaker 3: we are interested because we are affecting the whole world now, 388 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:41,160 Speaker 3: particularly with me and the crisis in is right. It's 389 00:18:41,160 --> 00:18:44,920 Speaker 3: also a very personal because son of a Holocaust survivor, 390 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 3: and the scenes that I saw happening with October seven, 391 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:53,160 Speaker 3: with this attack but reminded me what my mother used 392 00:18:53,200 --> 00:18:56,879 Speaker 3: to tell me of how she was treated and how 393 00:18:57,119 --> 00:19:01,800 Speaker 3: her brothers were taken, all kids being killed in front 394 00:19:01,800 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 3: of the parents and then kill the partents because at 395 00:19:04,720 --> 00:19:07,640 Speaker 3: first they had to see it things that are unthinkable. 396 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 3: I never thought that I would see them live through 397 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 3: the discussions and what my mom was saying me, I 398 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:18,720 Speaker 3: saw it, so I was personally very much affected. 399 00:19:19,440 --> 00:19:23,000 Speaker 1: Is it possible to separate those sorts of memories or 400 00:19:23,000 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 1: sense of feelings entirely from the business side. And I 401 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:28,159 Speaker 1: don't mean just for you personally, Albert Borla, but you 402 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:30,120 Speaker 1: have a lot of employees who are feeling a lot 403 00:19:30,119 --> 00:19:32,360 Speaker 1: of those versions of those feelings themselves. 404 00:19:32,760 --> 00:19:35,679 Speaker 3: Yes, and I think it's one thing to be the 405 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 3: head of a corporation and I need to do the 406 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:41,080 Speaker 3: right thing as ahead of the corporation. I also am 407 00:19:41,119 --> 00:19:44,200 Speaker 3: a human being and I feel I have my own feelings. 408 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:47,040 Speaker 1: Okay, doctor brother, thank you so much for being with us. 409 00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:50,320 Speaker 1: Really appreciated. That is doctor Albert Borle. He's vizor, chairman 410 00:19:50,359 --> 00:19:52,119 Speaker 1: and CEO. Back to you,