WEBVTT - Daybreak Weekend: US Inflation, Renewable Energy, RBA Decision

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Bloomberg Daybreak Weekend, our global look at the

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<v Speaker 2>top stories in the coming week from our Daybreak anchors

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<v Speaker 2>all over the world. Straight Ahead on the program, a

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<v Speaker 2>look at some key inflation and retail sales data in

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<v Speaker 2>the US. I'm Maybe Morris in Washington.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm callin hetkit Hay in London, where we're looking at

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<v Speaker 3>Europe's wind energy sector with the Trump administration's roll back

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<v Speaker 3>on maneuables.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm Charlie Pellock with a look at what we can

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<v Speaker 4>expect from the Reserve Bank of Australia when they issue

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<v Speaker 4>their August Great decision next week.

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<v Speaker 1>That's all straight ahead on Bloomberg Daybreak Weekend on Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>eleven three zero, New York, Bloomberg ninety nine to one, Washington, DC,

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg ninety two to nine, Boston, DAB Digital Radio, London,

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<v Speaker 1>Sirius XM one twenty one, and around the world on

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Radio, dot Com and the Bloomberg Business.

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<v Speaker 2>Opp Good day to you. I'm Amy Morris. We begin

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<v Speaker 2>today's program with some key economic data in the US.

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<v Speaker 2>We get USCPI data on Tuesday, the Producer Price Index

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<v Speaker 2>is released on Thursday and retail sales data on Friday.

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<v Speaker 2>How is this data going to impact FED policy as

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<v Speaker 2>we move forward? For more, we are joined by Michael McKee,

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<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg International Economics and Policy correspondent Mike always a pleasure

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<v Speaker 2>want to start with PPI and take a peek back

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<v Speaker 2>at this past week which saw some weaknesses revealed in

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<v Speaker 2>the PMI data for July, plus reciprocal tariffs kicked in.

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<v Speaker 2>With all of that in mind, what should we be

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<v Speaker 2>looking for from the PPI coming up?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, we're going to be looking, certainly in terms of

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<v Speaker 5>PPI at whether we have nascent inflation coming from tariffs,

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<v Speaker 5>and we'll be looking at the things within the producer

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<v Speaker 5>price indix that are considered intermediate goods, things that companies

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<v Speaker 5>buy to make other things. And if we see prices

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<v Speaker 5>going up there, which we should, then it'll be a

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<v Speaker 5>question of how much do they go up? Does it

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<v Speaker 5>suggest that we're going to have an outbreak of inflation?

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<v Speaker 5>And when you look at the CPI you're going to

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<v Speaker 5>have the same sort of questions. But therefore finished goods

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<v Speaker 5>for things that consumers are buying, what is it telling

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<v Speaker 5>us about the tariff impact on the economy, and that's

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<v Speaker 5>why I'll have a big effect for the Fed. It

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<v Speaker 5>will matter a lot to the Fed, more than we've

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<v Speaker 5>had most CPI and PPI indicators this year because they

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<v Speaker 5>put everything on hold waiting to see what the inflation

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<v Speaker 5>outcome is from tariffs.

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<v Speaker 2>So these numbers are going to have more of an impact.

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<v Speaker 2>Do you think maybe than normally historically they would.

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<v Speaker 5>Yes, they will have an impact one of two ways.

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<v Speaker 5>Either they will show inflation is picking up, which will

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<v Speaker 5>lead the Fed to be more cautious going into their

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<v Speaker 5>next meeting, or they'll show that things are pretty quiet,

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<v Speaker 5>as the President insists, and the idea that the jobs

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<v Speaker 5>report we had last week shows weakness in the economy

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<v Speaker 5>would give them more license to cut rates.

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<v Speaker 2>Should we bring up the issue of stagflation? Is there

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<v Speaker 2>any risk of a stagflation in our future?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, that's kind of what we're looking at at the

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<v Speaker 5>moment now. The problem is is people tend to think

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<v Speaker 5>of stagflation in the way we had it in the

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<v Speaker 5>nineteen seventies, where inflation was very high and growth was

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<v Speaker 5>very low. But it can just basically mean that the

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<v Speaker 5>economy is not growing particularly fast and inflation is picking

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<v Speaker 5>up a bit, so you could have maybe four percent

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<v Speaker 5>inflation or three and a half percent inflation and growth

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<v Speaker 5>of a half percentage point or something like that, and

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<v Speaker 5>it would still qualify as stagflation. And that's kind of

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<v Speaker 5>what the data are pointing at right now. And we

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<v Speaker 5>say that because of the jobs the fact that they

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<v Speaker 5>were so weak, as a suggestion that maybe consumers won't

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<v Speaker 5>be spending as much money and the economy will slow down.

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<v Speaker 5>And obviously we're watching the CPIPPI to see if there

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<v Speaker 5>is the flation part of stagflation exactly.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's turn to the retail sales figures, then are we shopping?

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<v Speaker 2>What are you watching for from that? Because everything you

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<v Speaker 2>just explained tells me it's sort of all dovetails.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, it's going to be a kind of a weird one,

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<v Speaker 5>as July usually is, because July we have the Amazon

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<v Speaker 5>Prime Days and the other retailers like Walmart who match

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<v Speaker 5>their discounts, and so you could get more people buying

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<v Speaker 5>stuff than we normally would expect under the economic conditions

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<v Speaker 5>that we have. It may not reflect yet that people

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<v Speaker 5>are concerned about the economy and pulling back on their spending,

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<v Speaker 5>because everybody likes a deal.

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<v Speaker 2>Forgive me, but Amazon Prime Days really have that much

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<v Speaker 2>of an impact they can.

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<v Speaker 5>The way they calculate all of this is through dollar volume,

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<v Speaker 5>and the Prime days and the other discounters would be

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<v Speaker 5>charging less. But what ends up happening is a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of people buy stuff they weren't intending to buy that

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<v Speaker 5>isn't necessarily on sale, and so you do get an increase,

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<v Speaker 5>particularly in the category of online shopping, and so that's

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<v Speaker 5>something to keep an eye on. We also are looking

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<v Speaker 5>always looking at gasoline prices, which came down and then

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<v Speaker 5>started going back up again, so those will have an

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<v Speaker 5>impact as well. And we had better than expected auto

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<v Speaker 5>sales in July, so that may also suggest that we're

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<v Speaker 5>going to have a little more strength in retail sales

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<v Speaker 5>than we might otherwise have expected.

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<v Speaker 2>Well, Mike, the President did fire the head of the

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<v Speaker 2>Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the concern there is that

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<v Speaker 2>any suggestion of political bias can and destroy trust, especially

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<v Speaker 2>in these numbers. How important is it for the American people, economists,

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<v Speaker 2>those who watch this data to have trust in these

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<v Speaker 2>numbers that we're going to see.

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<v Speaker 5>Oh, it's vital because we rely on them for so much.

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<v Speaker 5>It's not just me sitting here reading the eco go

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<v Speaker 5>page on the Bloomberg. They're used in adjusting contracts, the

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<v Speaker 5>cost of living. Social security companies make plans on investment

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<v Speaker 5>based on what they think the inflation rate is going

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<v Speaker 5>to be. So they're very important numbers, and obviously they

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<v Speaker 5>matter a lot to the FED, and so being able

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<v Speaker 5>to believe in them is very important. Now we know

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<v Speaker 5>that the numbers have become a little more less accurate,

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<v Speaker 5>but sort of the margin of error has widened because

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<v Speaker 5>they're having much fewer responses to their surveys, and they've

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<v Speaker 5>also cut back the government's Congress and the presidents of

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<v Speaker 5>back on spending on these numbers. So it's been difficult

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<v Speaker 5>for the agencies, but they do their best to produce

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<v Speaker 5>the gold standard of data, and I don't think anybody

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<v Speaker 5>is looking for that to change the way they've set

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<v Speaker 5>it up. The commissioner of the BLS doesn't get into

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<v Speaker 5>the report, so the fact that the President fired somebody

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<v Speaker 5>who's not ultimately actually responsible for the report won't make

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<v Speaker 5>much of a change. So I don't think Wall Street's

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<v Speaker 5>too worried yet. It would be if somebody came in

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<v Speaker 5>and started making major changes in the way they compile

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<v Speaker 5>the data that you'd have to worry.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, and we're going to leave it there. Michael McKee,

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<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg International Economics and Policy Correspondent, Always a pleasure. Thank

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<v Speaker 2>you so much for your insight. All right, we move

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<v Speaker 2>next to corporate earnings from the networking bellwether Cisco. They

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<v Speaker 2>report earnings after the market close on Wednesday. For more,

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<v Speaker 2>we're joined by Woujin Hoo, Bloomberg Intelligence Senior Technology analyst.

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<v Speaker 2>Woujin what are you looking for from Cisco's earnings report?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, thanks for having me on. Look. I am actually

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<v Speaker 6>looking for a fantastic quarter coming out of coming from Cisco.

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<v Speaker 6>There's a couple of high level things that we need

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<v Speaker 6>to take into consideration. The enterprise it spending has been

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<v Speaker 6>a little bit more resilient than I had anticipated, so

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<v Speaker 6>they should easily or I believe they should come at

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<v Speaker 6>least come in the high end of the fourteen point

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<v Speaker 6>five to fourteen point seven billion dollar guidance for the quarter.

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<v Speaker 6>But more importantly, they've actually navigated their tariff situation pretty well,

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<v Speaker 6>so there should be you know, minimal downside risk to

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<v Speaker 6>earning expectations heading into the print. But more importantly, I

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<v Speaker 6>think the focus going into the quarter is going to

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<v Speaker 6>be more along the lines of their guidance for fiscal

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<v Speaker 6>twenty twenty six. You know, their long term guidance there

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<v Speaker 6>is four to six percent, and they have a lot

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<v Speaker 6>of tailwinds to help them go to the top end

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<v Speaker 6>of that guidance range.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I want to ask about that, how they're able

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<v Speaker 2>to maintain stable demand and steady growth in this current

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<v Speaker 2>AI environment because this is the pool everybody's jumping into.

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<v Speaker 2>So how can Cisco maintain all of that set itself apart?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it navigating their own tariff deal or is there

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<v Speaker 2>more to it?

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<v Speaker 6>Well, you know, one one of the things that Cisco

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<v Speaker 6>has done over the past several years since since the

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<v Speaker 6>COVID period is essentially distribute their supply chain to be

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<v Speaker 6>less concentrated outside of China. But a couple of things

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<v Speaker 6>that do help them. They do have some Mexico manufacturing,

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<v Speaker 6>so they can get some cover under the U. S.

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<v Speaker 6>M c A, so some of their products are going

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<v Speaker 6>to be exempt from tariffs. And I think some of

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<v Speaker 6>the new tariff rules that came into you know, the

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<v Speaker 6>the August first deadline, that's going to help them actually

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<v Speaker 6>make their products a little bit more favorable from a

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<v Speaker 6>from a tariff perspective, So net net, they'll they'll be

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<v Speaker 6>fine from a tire perspective. The one thing that I

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<v Speaker 6>will tell you, they're more highly exposed from a revenue

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<v Speaker 6>perspective on enterprise spending. Roughly half their revenue come from

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<v Speaker 6>commercial businesses. Think about your typical small medium businesses with

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<v Speaker 6>over a thousand employees and also your campus networks and

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<v Speaker 6>stuff that you know that connects the the PCs in

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<v Speaker 6>our desk. That really hasn't pulled back at all. If

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<v Speaker 6>I look at other companies, they've actually at least met

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<v Speaker 6>expectations and also beaten expectations. And as a tech bell

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<v Speaker 6>whether I do think that they're going to benefit as well.

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<v Speaker 2>They also have an ongoing relationship with Nvidia. How has

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<v Speaker 2>that helped?

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, you know, it's it's a it's a new relationship

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<v Speaker 6>that they announced that their users conference. If anything, that

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<v Speaker 6>actually thrust them deeper into the to the AI story.

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<v Speaker 6>A couple of things here. You know, you're not going

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<v Speaker 6>to see the multi billion dollar AI deals coming like

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<v Speaker 6>a Dell or super Micro, but as corporate enterprises get

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<v Speaker 6>into the AI, Cisco and their broad enterprise channel, the

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<v Speaker 6>small medium business as well as enterprises that I just

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<v Speaker 6>spoke about that will actually help Nvidia get into those

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<v Speaker 6>accounts that Nvidia typically cannot get access to. So there

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<v Speaker 6>is a channel relationship that helps. That's one and number two,

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<v Speaker 6>it is symbiotic because there is a networking component in AI.

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<v Speaker 6>Cisco is a networking leader and they can actually get

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<v Speaker 6>Nvidia networking gear with Cisco equipment into a lot of

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<v Speaker 6>these data center as well as enterprise accounts. That will help.

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<v Speaker 2>This is going to be fun to watch those numbers

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<v Speaker 2>coming out on Wednesday. Wou Jinjo, Bloomberg Intelligence Senior technology analyst,

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<v Speaker 2>thank you so much for talking with us about this. Take.

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<v Speaker 2>Coming up on Bloomberg Daybreak weekend, we'll look at Europe's

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<v Speaker 2>wind energy sector and now it's being impacted by the

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<v Speaker 2>Trump administration's roll back on renewables. I'm Amy Morris. This

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<v Speaker 2>is Bloomberg. This is Bloomberg Daybreak Weekend, our global look

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<v Speaker 2>ahead at the top stories for investors in the coming week.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm Amy Morris in Washington. Up later in our program,

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<v Speaker 2>we'll look ahead to a monetary policy decision from the

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<v Speaker 2>Reserve Bank of Australia but first in the coming days,

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<v Speaker 2>the Danish wind turbine maker Vestus will report earnings. It

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<v Speaker 2>is expected to solidify its position as Europe's largest wind

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<v Speaker 2>turbine manufacturer and the world's second largest by shipments. But

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<v Speaker 2>the renewable energy sector faces big political challenges in the

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<v Speaker 2>US and in Europe. For more, let's go to London

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<v Speaker 2>and bring in Bloomberg Daybreak Europe anchor Caroline hepger Amy.

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<v Speaker 3>It's thought that tariff uncertainty will have hit Vestas's orders

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<v Speaker 3>in the second quarter, but that may be an issue

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<v Speaker 3>largely for Europe because paradoxically, Vestus has seen a surge

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<v Speaker 3>in US orders. Has developers rushed to get ahead of

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<v Speaker 3>President Trump's deadline to end certain tax credits for new

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<v Speaker 3>clean energy projects. When Bloomberg spoke to Vestas's CEO Henrik

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<v Speaker 3>Anderson back in May, he had a blunt warning for

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<v Speaker 3>Europe either adopt bolder industrial policy or risk watching business

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<v Speaker 3>drift elsewhere. Anderson noted that the European Union's fragmented approach

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<v Speaker 3>to the sector was jeopardizing the region's chances of achieving

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<v Speaker 3>energy independence and competing against other global manufacturers. He emphasized

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<v Speaker 3>the need to protect and support the wind energy sector

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<v Speaker 3>that Europe has built through its universities and testing sites.

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<v Speaker 7>It's quite interesting and maybe it comes with age. I

0:14:01.120 --> 0:14:04.439
<v Speaker 7>don't know, but I'm saying stay calm because there are

0:14:04.440 --> 0:14:08.000
<v Speaker 7>some of these things that will be probably spontaneous, probably

0:14:08.880 --> 0:14:12.320
<v Speaker 7>fast measures that then will try to find solutions on

0:14:12.520 --> 0:14:16.120
<v Speaker 7>over time. And if I look back and also forward,

0:14:16.360 --> 0:14:18.920
<v Speaker 7>is we have been and we have created factories and

0:14:19.000 --> 0:14:22.080
<v Speaker 7>localization in the US for more than two decades. So

0:14:22.120 --> 0:14:24.160
<v Speaker 7>for somebody to sit here and god a really nerve

0:14:24.160 --> 0:14:27.080
<v Speaker 7>wrecking Monday morning and now on Friday, we're going to

0:14:27.120 --> 0:14:29.480
<v Speaker 7>relocate some of it, that's just not the right thing,

0:14:30.040 --> 0:14:33.720
<v Speaker 7>because whatever we do, we still see the demand cycle

0:14:33.840 --> 0:14:36.880
<v Speaker 7>for entity. We still see the building and the ramp

0:14:36.920 --> 0:14:39.680
<v Speaker 7>up we are doing in the US, and therefore for

0:14:39.760 --> 0:14:43.240
<v Speaker 7>that to suddenly be hit by and I often call

0:14:43.280 --> 0:14:46.680
<v Speaker 7>it a bit the emotional spirit of this And if

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:50.040
<v Speaker 7>I could encourage still anything out of this, remain a

0:14:50.080 --> 0:14:54.840
<v Speaker 7>bit calm, take some responsibility, because direction of setting for

0:14:55.000 --> 0:14:57.680
<v Speaker 7>your organization needed right now, because they get off in

0:14:57.720 --> 0:15:00.920
<v Speaker 7>the morning, they see news like this and they all

0:15:01.000 --> 0:15:03.520
<v Speaker 7>see the world is coming a bit apart. It's being

0:15:03.560 --> 0:15:06.800
<v Speaker 7>more fragmented, So I think, actually, as CEOs, one of

0:15:06.840 --> 0:15:10.160
<v Speaker 7>the most important thing right now is stick to the direction.

0:15:10.640 --> 0:15:14.280
<v Speaker 3>That was Vestas CEO Henrik Anderson there speaking to Bloomberg's

0:15:14.280 --> 0:15:18.000
<v Speaker 3>Ana Edwards critic group to and Guy Johnson back in May.

0:15:18.440 --> 0:15:22.240
<v Speaker 3>His comments came as the EU is struggling to cut

0:15:22.360 --> 0:15:27.120
<v Speaker 3>carbon emissions whilst more broadly addressing struggling growth and a

0:15:27.240 --> 0:15:31.840
<v Speaker 3>crisis of competitiveness. So what are the challenges that Europe's

0:15:31.880 --> 0:15:36.440
<v Speaker 3>renewable sector face and what do expect from Vestas in particular.

0:15:36.800 --> 0:15:39.880
<v Speaker 3>It's something that I've been discussing with Bloomberg's Climate Change

0:15:39.920 --> 0:15:44.440
<v Speaker 3>and Renewable Energy reporter Will Mathis and Bloomberg Intelligence Equity

0:15:44.480 --> 0:15:49.520
<v Speaker 3>Research Senior Associate Ales master Andrea Well, can I start

0:15:49.600 --> 0:15:50.000
<v Speaker 3>with you?

0:15:50.400 --> 0:15:50.880
<v Speaker 2>What are we.

0:15:51.000 --> 0:15:53.360
<v Speaker 3>Expecting from Vestas's earnings?

0:15:54.680 --> 0:15:58.400
<v Speaker 8>Well, I think we're expecting crucially and the first updates

0:15:58.440 --> 0:16:03.080
<v Speaker 8>since the changes to the American tax law that was

0:16:03.480 --> 0:16:07.240
<v Speaker 8>extremely detrimental to the wind energy sector. It had been

0:16:07.280 --> 0:16:11.160
<v Speaker 8>primed for huge growth because of President Biden's Inflation Reduction Act,

0:16:11.440 --> 0:16:13.760
<v Speaker 8>and then a lot of the support that the wind

0:16:13.800 --> 0:16:16.000
<v Speaker 8>industry was going to get has been paired back. So

0:16:16.000 --> 0:16:18.800
<v Speaker 8>now we're going to get an update from Vestas about

0:16:18.960 --> 0:16:21.760
<v Speaker 8>what does that mean for wind in the US for

0:16:21.800 --> 0:16:26.720
<v Speaker 8>their turbine business there, and also what impact is this

0:16:26.800 --> 0:16:31.040
<v Speaker 8>going to have on costs for electricity for the American market.

0:16:31.680 --> 0:16:34.320
<v Speaker 3>So this is the winding back that President Trump has

0:16:34.360 --> 0:16:39.440
<v Speaker 3>announced around those tax credits for clean energy projects? What

0:16:39.560 --> 0:16:42.520
<v Speaker 3>about them, what we're expecting in terms of orders, especially

0:16:42.560 --> 0:16:47.440
<v Speaker 3>for Germany now that it is focused on investment spending.

0:16:47.960 --> 0:16:51.240
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, I think Germany, especially with onshore wind, has been

0:16:51.480 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 8>one of the strongest markets. They've really done a lot

0:16:54.040 --> 0:16:58.520
<v Speaker 8>since the energy crisis to restart the onshore wind market

0:16:58.520 --> 0:17:02.160
<v Speaker 8>which had been sort of stagnant for a while. And

0:17:03.520 --> 0:17:06.160
<v Speaker 8>I think that it's going to be an extremely important

0:17:06.160 --> 0:17:09.040
<v Speaker 8>market for Vestas and other wind turbine makers, you know,

0:17:09.119 --> 0:17:10.800
<v Speaker 8>in the next for the rest of this decade.

0:17:12.400 --> 0:17:14.560
<v Speaker 3>And let's say that's a little taste of what we're

0:17:14.600 --> 0:17:17.880
<v Speaker 3>expecting them from Vestas. How important a business is vest

0:17:17.960 --> 0:17:20.359
<v Speaker 3>Us though, actually in Denmark.

0:17:20.480 --> 0:17:24.000
<v Speaker 9>I think it's it's huge. So we're actually in Copenhagen

0:17:24.080 --> 0:17:26.720
<v Speaker 9>a couple of weeks ago, and you know, as soon

0:17:26.760 --> 0:17:29.240
<v Speaker 9>as you land, as you're landing, you see a bunch

0:17:29.280 --> 0:17:34.160
<v Speaker 9>offshore wind farms there's signs everywhere for vestas it's one

0:17:34.160 --> 0:17:38.160
<v Speaker 9>of the key businesses in the region and more importantly

0:17:38.320 --> 0:17:39.440
<v Speaker 9>just in Europe overall.

0:17:39.880 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 3>Okay, and the environment then for clean energy firms in

0:17:43.640 --> 0:17:47.400
<v Speaker 3>Europe that are doing business with the US given this

0:17:47.480 --> 0:17:50.240
<v Speaker 3>kind of anti renewable Trump administration.

0:17:51.040 --> 0:17:53.919
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, So in the US, like we were saying, we

0:17:53.920 --> 0:17:55.280
<v Speaker 9>were kind of waiting to see what was going to

0:17:55.320 --> 0:17:58.320
<v Speaker 9>happen with the one big, beautiful bill, and now that

0:17:58.359 --> 0:18:01.159
<v Speaker 9>we have clarity, we have orders. It announced for Q

0:18:01.280 --> 0:18:03.359
<v Speaker 9>two or only about one point one gigawatts, but we

0:18:03.480 --> 0:18:06.800
<v Speaker 9>saw that coming in the week since then, we've already

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 9>seen a gigawat worth of orders just in the first

0:18:09.280 --> 0:18:12.359
<v Speaker 9>month of three q and five hundred megawatts so that

0:18:12.520 --> 0:18:15.480
<v Speaker 9>are in the US. So we are seeing that now

0:18:15.480 --> 0:18:17.600
<v Speaker 9>we have at least a bit of certainty even though

0:18:17.600 --> 0:18:19.920
<v Speaker 9>it's not exactly what we wanted that there's still going

0:18:19.960 --> 0:18:21.800
<v Speaker 9>to be a build out in the US.

0:18:22.680 --> 0:18:24.879
<v Speaker 3>So the order flow is coming in and you're starting

0:18:24.920 --> 0:18:28.160
<v Speaker 3>to get a bit more visibility on that in terms

0:18:28.160 --> 0:18:31.880
<v Speaker 3>of how Europe then is thinking about clean energy policy

0:18:31.960 --> 0:18:36.200
<v Speaker 3>given I mean, it's an increasingly sharp elbowed global economy,

0:18:36.200 --> 0:18:40.160
<v Speaker 3>isn't it. It's less cooperative, it's more self sufficient. And

0:18:40.240 --> 0:18:43.119
<v Speaker 3>this big change in the US. How much influence is

0:18:43.119 --> 0:18:45.879
<v Speaker 3>that having. How's Europe thinking about clean energy now?

0:18:46.080 --> 0:18:48.119
<v Speaker 9>So in Europe you can't exactly have something like the

0:18:48.119 --> 0:18:50.400
<v Speaker 9>Inflation Production Act where you can give tax and centerves

0:18:50.440 --> 0:18:54.720
<v Speaker 9>because it is individual states. Yes, however, there are two

0:18:55.119 --> 0:18:58.399
<v Speaker 9>major policy initiatives that have kind of helped spur along

0:18:58.960 --> 0:19:01.639
<v Speaker 9>wind and clear and energy growth overall. So you have

0:19:01.720 --> 0:19:05.600
<v Speaker 9>Repower EU and the europe Win Action Plan, and those

0:19:05.600 --> 0:19:07.520
<v Speaker 9>were really made to kind of cut the red tape

0:19:07.560 --> 0:19:10.320
<v Speaker 9>because a lot of what's stopping wind build out is

0:19:10.359 --> 0:19:13.800
<v Speaker 9>the bureaucracy to get the permits to get these projects going.

0:19:14.000 --> 0:19:17.000
<v Speaker 9>Because overall it only takes one to two years to

0:19:17.040 --> 0:19:19.840
<v Speaker 9>build an onshore wind farm. The biggest part is the

0:19:19.840 --> 0:19:20.720
<v Speaker 9>bureaucracy piece.

0:19:21.240 --> 0:19:22.280
<v Speaker 3>Where's that worst?

0:19:22.440 --> 0:19:25.040
<v Speaker 9>Do you think right now? It's kind of overall, I

0:19:25.040 --> 0:19:27.800
<v Speaker 9>can say where it's getting better. So you know, Denmark

0:19:27.840 --> 0:19:29.200
<v Speaker 9>is trying to cut a lot of that red tape,

0:19:29.720 --> 0:19:31.720
<v Speaker 9>but it's a bit of a double edged sword because

0:19:32.480 --> 0:19:35.240
<v Speaker 9>a lot of countries are also scaling back their offshore segment.

0:19:36.160 --> 0:19:39.320
<v Speaker 9>We see this in the US. The Biden administration had

0:19:39.320 --> 0:19:42.240
<v Speaker 9>a target of thirty gigawatts offshore win by twenty thirty.

0:19:42.840 --> 0:19:44.959
<v Speaker 9>The Trump administration basically came in and shut the door

0:19:45.000 --> 0:19:47.000
<v Speaker 9>on that and we might only get about five gigawatts.

0:19:47.760 --> 0:19:51.520
<v Speaker 3>Okay. Well, in terms of how well Europe's renewable energy

0:19:51.560 --> 0:19:54.719
<v Speaker 3>sector is doing in terms of earnings overall this quarter,

0:19:54.960 --> 0:19:56.800
<v Speaker 3>have there been big takeaways to you?

0:19:58.080 --> 0:20:03.359
<v Speaker 8>I think that a lot of the noise has been

0:20:03.400 --> 0:20:06.120
<v Speaker 8>about what's been happening in the US. It has been

0:20:06.240 --> 0:20:11.200
<v Speaker 8>a huge growth market for renewable energy, especially offshore wind

0:20:11.560 --> 0:20:14.080
<v Speaker 8>in recent years with the Biden administration, and now that's

0:20:14.080 --> 0:20:16.600
<v Speaker 8>been really pulled back. So you know, on the same

0:20:16.680 --> 0:20:20.720
<v Speaker 8>day the Vestas reports or Stead, another Danish renewable energy giant,

0:20:20.760 --> 0:20:25.000
<v Speaker 8>is going to post their results. They've had huge problems

0:20:25.040 --> 0:20:28.320
<v Speaker 8>in the US with cost overruns and now with some

0:20:28.440 --> 0:20:32.439
<v Speaker 8>of their projects essentially just being put on ice, and

0:20:32.480 --> 0:20:34.920
<v Speaker 8>definitely that they have like seabed leases which are just

0:20:35.080 --> 0:20:37.560
<v Speaker 8>areas kind of like a couple of years ago, would

0:20:37.560 --> 0:20:41.520
<v Speaker 8>been considered assets and now they're essentially worthless because there's

0:20:41.600 --> 0:20:46.159
<v Speaker 8>really no pathway to growth. While there's a Republican administration

0:20:46.240 --> 0:20:49.560
<v Speaker 8>in the White House, and that's going to be another

0:20:49.840 --> 0:20:53.600
<v Speaker 8>key view into what does this all mean for European

0:20:53.680 --> 0:20:56.119
<v Speaker 8>companies that have gone big in the US based on

0:20:56.200 --> 0:20:59.600
<v Speaker 8>policy and now are trying to recalibrate and figure out

0:20:59.760 --> 0:21:02.520
<v Speaker 8>what their next steps are in this Trump administration.

0:21:04.960 --> 0:21:08.960
<v Speaker 3>Has there been a rush though to get the to

0:21:09.000 --> 0:21:12.680
<v Speaker 3>get wind power projects actually done and completed because the

0:21:12.720 --> 0:21:15.280
<v Speaker 3>tax credits are going to run out? But it's actually

0:21:15.920 --> 0:21:18.359
<v Speaker 3>in some months, it's basically in a year to two

0:21:18.440 --> 0:21:21.160
<v Speaker 3>years time, right, twenty twenty seven. When so is there

0:21:21.160 --> 0:21:24.560
<v Speaker 3>a rush happening now or has that sort of been abandoned?

0:21:24.720 --> 0:21:26.840
<v Speaker 8>Yeah, I mean that's one of the questions that I'm

0:21:26.840 --> 0:21:29.639
<v Speaker 8>going to be asking Henrik Anderson, the CEO of Vestas,

0:21:29.760 --> 0:21:32.120
<v Speaker 8>is you know, what are you doing to get these

0:21:32.160 --> 0:21:34.760
<v Speaker 8>turbines to your customers as quickly as possible? Because there's

0:21:34.800 --> 0:21:37.480
<v Speaker 8>a lot of people who've had developments that maybe they

0:21:37.480 --> 0:21:39.240
<v Speaker 8>were thinking, oh, I could build this in the next

0:21:39.320 --> 0:21:41.320
<v Speaker 8>five years, and now they're like, oh, I've got like

0:21:41.720 --> 0:21:45.919
<v Speaker 8>two years to get this substantially started, and that's going

0:21:45.960 --> 0:21:48.320
<v Speaker 8>to really depend on the supply of turbines whether they

0:21:48.359 --> 0:21:49.000
<v Speaker 8>can do it or not.

0:21:49.280 --> 0:21:52.639
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, speaking of turbines, I mean I was quite interested

0:21:52.720 --> 0:21:55.560
<v Speaker 3>to read that actually there's also an issue around the

0:21:55.760 --> 0:22:00.000
<v Speaker 3>energy mix for making this massive bit of equipment, right,

0:22:00.160 --> 0:22:02.600
<v Speaker 3>the kind of the energy that it takes to make

0:22:02.680 --> 0:22:06.320
<v Speaker 3>the steel that goes into the wind turbine. So sort

0:22:06.320 --> 0:22:11.680
<v Speaker 3>of wondering also about the energy efficiency and the sustainable

0:22:11.880 --> 0:22:15.240
<v Speaker 3>aspect of vestas his own business or just the business

0:22:15.240 --> 0:22:17.800
<v Speaker 3>of these wind turbine makers. What do you think of that, will?

0:22:18.440 --> 0:22:22.360
<v Speaker 8>I mean, wind turbines are big pieces of steel. Steel

0:22:22.960 --> 0:22:28.760
<v Speaker 8>is emissions intensive industry, but the emissions that are offset

0:22:28.840 --> 0:22:33.000
<v Speaker 8>by using the wind turbine very very quickly compensate for

0:22:33.680 --> 0:22:37.000
<v Speaker 8>the emissions inherent in the machines and the transport of

0:22:37.040 --> 0:22:39.560
<v Speaker 8>getting them to the market because they're also put on

0:22:39.600 --> 0:22:43.680
<v Speaker 8>ships that are powered by oil. But it's something that

0:22:44.400 --> 0:22:47.520
<v Speaker 8>those companies want to address. They are looking into like

0:22:47.600 --> 0:22:51.120
<v Speaker 8>green steel and other things that could bring down their

0:22:51.200 --> 0:22:55.280
<v Speaker 8>carbon footprint, and especially you know, Danish company, sustainability is

0:22:55.400 --> 0:22:59.280
<v Speaker 8>very important there. But for now there are emissions, but

0:22:59.400 --> 0:23:02.680
<v Speaker 8>it is you know, compared to the benefit of replacing

0:23:02.920 --> 0:23:05.879
<v Speaker 8>a qualified power station or a gas power station with

0:23:05.960 --> 0:23:07.560
<v Speaker 8>a wind turbine, you know.

0:23:07.560 --> 0:23:07.960
<v Speaker 6>It's.

0:23:09.280 --> 0:23:14.000
<v Speaker 8>Worth it, easily worth it to spend some emissions on

0:23:14.119 --> 0:23:16.199
<v Speaker 8>making these things to be able to use them in

0:23:16.200 --> 0:23:17.320
<v Speaker 8>the power mix, so the.

0:23:17.280 --> 0:23:20.280
<v Speaker 3>Industry kind of factors it in as it were, So

0:23:20.359 --> 0:23:25.359
<v Speaker 3>that goes to the energy security issue for Europe. Europe's

0:23:25.400 --> 0:23:28.720
<v Speaker 3>recently only had this scare around Iran threatening to close

0:23:28.720 --> 0:23:31.800
<v Speaker 3>the Straight of hor Moves and that would affect energy

0:23:31.960 --> 0:23:35.720
<v Speaker 3>supplies in Europe. There's also pressure on anyone buying Russian energy.

0:23:36.160 --> 0:23:40.920
<v Speaker 3>How big a concern is it around the energy infrastructure

0:23:40.920 --> 0:23:43.760
<v Speaker 3>that Europe has energy supplies currently?

0:23:44.160 --> 0:23:47.360
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, I think it's a massive focal point for why

0:23:47.359 --> 0:23:50.120
<v Speaker 9>the clean Andrey transition is so important. Yes, it's good

0:23:50.119 --> 0:23:53.880
<v Speaker 9>for the environment, but energy security is fundamental. We saw

0:23:54.240 --> 0:23:57.600
<v Speaker 9>Europe stepping up with repower EU after Russian vidd Ukraine.

0:23:58.440 --> 0:24:00.480
<v Speaker 9>The threat of the closing the sh trade of horror

0:24:00.480 --> 0:24:03.440
<v Speaker 9>Moves is maybe not an immediate threat for Europe because

0:24:03.480 --> 0:24:07.040
<v Speaker 9>only four percent of gas it comes from Qatar, but

0:24:07.160 --> 0:24:10.919
<v Speaker 9>twenty percent of flows go through that strait of Hormuves,

0:24:11.000 --> 0:24:13.800
<v Speaker 9>so it would make any imports from other countries more expensive.

0:24:14.359 --> 0:24:17.240
<v Speaker 9>And then I think the third piece of that fundamental

0:24:17.320 --> 0:24:19.439
<v Speaker 9>part of why the transition is so important is the

0:24:19.440 --> 0:24:21.000
<v Speaker 9>build out of AI data centers.

0:24:21.400 --> 0:24:25.280
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, absolutely, because how power intensive they are, aren't they? Well,

0:24:25.320 --> 0:24:28.639
<v Speaker 3>my thanks to Bloomberg's Climate Change and Renewable Energy reporter

0:24:28.760 --> 0:24:33.560
<v Speaker 3>Will Maths and Bloomberg Intelligence Equity Research Senior associate Alessio

0:24:33.880 --> 0:24:36.359
<v Speaker 3>Master Andrea for speaking to me, and we will have

0:24:36.520 --> 0:24:40.879
<v Speaker 3>full coverage and analysis of Vessus's second quarter earnings for

0:24:40.960 --> 0:24:44.000
<v Speaker 3>you here on Bloomberg. I'm Caroline Hepkee here in London.

0:24:44.000 --> 0:24:46.439
<v Speaker 3>You can catch us every weekday morning for Bloomberg Daybreak

0:24:46.480 --> 0:24:48.720
<v Speaker 3>here at beginning at six am in London. That's one

0:24:48.760 --> 0:24:49.840
<v Speaker 3>am on Wall Street.

0:24:50.040 --> 0:24:54.320
<v Speaker 2>Amy, Thank you, Caroline. Now coming up on Bloomberg Daybreak weekend,

0:24:54.440 --> 0:24:57.119
<v Speaker 2>we'll look ahead to an interest rate decision from the

0:24:57.160 --> 0:25:01.160
<v Speaker 2>Reserve Bank of Australia. I'm Amy Morris. This is Bloomberg.

0:25:11.720 --> 0:25:14.840
<v Speaker 2>This is Bloomberg Daybreak weekend, our global look ahead at

0:25:14.840 --> 0:25:17.880
<v Speaker 2>the top stories for investors in the coming week. I'm

0:25:17.880 --> 0:25:21.440
<v Speaker 2>Amy Morris in Washington. One month ago, the Reserve Bank

0:25:21.480 --> 0:25:24.439
<v Speaker 2>of Australia made one of its most surprising decisions in

0:25:24.520 --> 0:25:29.560
<v Speaker 2>recent memory by doing absolutely nothing. The Central Bank opted

0:25:29.600 --> 0:25:32.880
<v Speaker 2>to hold steady, much to the chagrin of OSSI economists.

0:25:33.200 --> 0:25:35.800
<v Speaker 2>For more on what they may do this time around,

0:25:36.040 --> 0:25:38.679
<v Speaker 2>let's go to Bloomberg's Charlie Pellett Amy.

0:25:38.840 --> 0:25:43.960
<v Speaker 4>Governor Michelle Bullock faced tough questions following the RBA's July decision,

0:25:44.440 --> 0:25:48.320
<v Speaker 4>including whether the central bank could betrayed households expecting a

0:25:48.440 --> 0:25:51.960
<v Speaker 4>rate cut. Bullock said the decision was about timing of

0:25:51.960 --> 0:25:55.399
<v Speaker 4>a move rather than the direction. So what's in store

0:25:55.640 --> 0:25:59.880
<v Speaker 4>when RBA policymakers meet next week? Let's take a closer look.

0:26:00.000 --> 0:26:04.600
<v Speaker 4>We are joined by Rebecca Jones, Bloomberg News Managing editor

0:26:04.680 --> 0:26:08.280
<v Speaker 4>for Australia and New Zealand, also the host of the

0:26:08.280 --> 0:26:13.280
<v Speaker 4>Bloomberg Australia podcast. Rebecca joins us from our bureau in Melbourne.

0:26:13.400 --> 0:26:15.959
<v Speaker 4>So looking ahead to next week, we raise the question,

0:26:16.160 --> 0:26:18.719
<v Speaker 4>are we in for another curve ball from the RBA?

0:26:19.400 --> 0:26:24.880
<v Speaker 10>Well, Charlie Gooday, and you're absolutely right. The RBA stunned everybody,

0:26:25.000 --> 0:26:28.440
<v Speaker 10>well almost everybody last month by holding interest rates here

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:32.400
<v Speaker 10>in Australia. It was largely an unexpected move. So when

0:26:32.440 --> 0:26:35.760
<v Speaker 10>we start thinking about next week's call, there's really two

0:26:36.040 --> 0:26:39.080
<v Speaker 10>massive pieces of the puzzle to consider. Well for any

0:26:39.080 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 10>central bank, of course, but for the RBA it is

0:26:42.080 --> 0:26:45.720
<v Speaker 10>the labor market here and also how inflation's doing now.

0:26:45.800 --> 0:26:48.399
<v Speaker 10>Back in July, we only had a partial read on

0:26:48.520 --> 0:26:51.399
<v Speaker 10>inflation in Australia, and I was actually suggesting that it

0:26:51.480 --> 0:26:55.520
<v Speaker 10>was pretty weak, weaker than thought, and that got markets

0:26:55.560 --> 0:26:57.399
<v Speaker 10>and a lot of people here jumping on the idea

0:26:57.400 --> 0:26:59.560
<v Speaker 10>that hey, well that's going to be enough to pull

0:26:59.600 --> 0:27:02.320
<v Speaker 10>the Reserve Bank over the line. On the other hand,

0:27:02.440 --> 0:27:05.199
<v Speaker 10>the labor market data one month ago suggested that the

0:27:05.240 --> 0:27:09.760
<v Speaker 10>unemployment rate was below projections from the RBA. Ultimately, the

0:27:09.840 --> 0:27:13.360
<v Speaker 10>RBA's held the rate. But looking ahead now to next week,

0:27:13.920 --> 0:27:16.680
<v Speaker 10>we've got more information, right, like, we've got a full

0:27:16.760 --> 0:27:20.480
<v Speaker 10>read on inflation and that's backed up what happened last month.

0:27:20.920 --> 0:27:24.439
<v Speaker 10>And we also have the jobs data and that is

0:27:24.480 --> 0:27:27.320
<v Speaker 10>telling quite a different story too. Just thirty days ago,

0:27:27.720 --> 0:27:30.680
<v Speaker 10>we've had a couple of revisions there, Charlie, and that's

0:27:30.720 --> 0:27:34.240
<v Speaker 10>indicating that the unemployment rate is now at four point

0:27:34.240 --> 0:27:36.240
<v Speaker 10>three percent, which is the highest in a couple of

0:27:36.359 --> 0:27:39.280
<v Speaker 10>years for Australia. I know that that number to people

0:27:39.280 --> 0:27:41.840
<v Speaker 10>listening around the world might not seem that bad, but

0:27:41.920 --> 0:27:46.000
<v Speaker 10>here we've got an unemployment rate that's not only trending high,

0:27:46.040 --> 0:27:49.360
<v Speaker 10>but it's also above what our Central Bank has been projecting.

0:27:49.440 --> 0:27:52.280
<v Speaker 10>So it does look like it's not going to be

0:27:52.320 --> 0:27:55.560
<v Speaker 10>the curveball of last month, and I just checked the

0:27:55.560 --> 0:27:59.560
<v Speaker 10>Bloomberg and all twenty seven economists that we survey are

0:27:59.560 --> 0:28:02.200
<v Speaker 10>predicted that we're going to get that twenty five basis

0:28:02.200 --> 0:28:03.040
<v Speaker 10>point cut.

0:28:03.440 --> 0:28:06.320
<v Speaker 4>All right, So that is the August decision. What's the

0:28:06.520 --> 0:28:10.520
<v Speaker 4>trajectory from here specifically then onto the November meeting.

0:28:11.280 --> 0:28:14.800
<v Speaker 10>So the market at the moment has been predicting at

0:28:14.880 --> 0:28:18.520
<v Speaker 10>least one more rate cut for twenty twenty five. That's

0:28:18.520 --> 0:28:21.879
<v Speaker 10>where it stands today. That may well change after we

0:28:21.960 --> 0:28:25.280
<v Speaker 10>hear what Governor Michelle Bullock has to say next Tuesday,

0:28:25.680 --> 0:28:28.560
<v Speaker 10>but for the time being, markets are pricing in at

0:28:28.680 --> 0:28:32.119
<v Speaker 10>least one more cut for twenty twenty five. It is

0:28:32.240 --> 0:28:35.680
<v Speaker 10>really just about the timing and the nuance. And one

0:28:35.760 --> 0:28:39.040
<v Speaker 10>other thing that is brand new last month is that

0:28:39.080 --> 0:28:41.760
<v Speaker 10>we now know how each of the members of the

0:28:41.800 --> 0:28:45.240
<v Speaker 10>Reserve Bank Board are voting. Last month it was a

0:28:45.320 --> 0:28:48.920
<v Speaker 10>vote of six people saying hold out of the nine

0:28:49.080 --> 0:28:53.520
<v Speaker 10>people on the board, and that may well sway the

0:28:53.560 --> 0:28:56.640
<v Speaker 10>projections from economists going forward for the rest of twenty

0:28:56.760 --> 0:29:01.840
<v Speaker 10>twenty five, depending on how the many members vote come Tuesday.

0:29:02.280 --> 0:29:07.520
<v Speaker 4>Now, what about major Australian banks CBA, Westpac, NAB and

0:29:07.600 --> 0:29:10.000
<v Speaker 4>a NZ. Are they pretty much in agreement on what

0:29:10.080 --> 0:29:11.880
<v Speaker 4>to expect for next week's meeting.

0:29:12.760 --> 0:29:15.360
<v Speaker 10>Well, the thing about the Big four banks, and indeed

0:29:15.400 --> 0:29:17.080
<v Speaker 10>we call them the Big four banks here and will

0:29:17.080 --> 0:29:21.080
<v Speaker 10>add Macquarie in as well they're a huge Australian company,

0:29:21.480 --> 0:29:24.320
<v Speaker 10>is that most mortgage holders, most of the mortgage business

0:29:24.360 --> 0:29:27.320
<v Speaker 10>here in Australia is on a variable interest right, and

0:29:27.360 --> 0:29:31.040
<v Speaker 10>that's quite unique to Australia, certainly the opposite in the US.

0:29:31.520 --> 0:29:35.600
<v Speaker 10>So whenever there is a hike or indeed a cut,

0:29:35.800 --> 0:29:39.520
<v Speaker 10>the banks are very quick to pass that on whether

0:29:39.520 --> 0:29:42.000
<v Speaker 10>it's good news or bad news for the person holding

0:29:42.040 --> 0:29:44.200
<v Speaker 10>the mortgage at the end of that So for the

0:29:44.240 --> 0:29:47.240
<v Speaker 10>most part, banks had a cracking year in twenty twenty four.

0:29:47.640 --> 0:29:51.640
<v Speaker 10>They really have already priced in these kind of fluctuations

0:29:51.680 --> 0:29:56.200
<v Speaker 10>from Australia Central Bank into their forecast for the coming year.

0:29:56.360 --> 0:29:59.880
<v Speaker 10>So no surprises really, I would say from the CU

0:30:00.120 --> 0:30:03.920
<v Speaker 10>of the Big four bank, I would I has it

0:30:03.960 --> 0:30:06.360
<v Speaker 10>a guess they do have their own economists as well,

0:30:06.640 --> 0:30:08.800
<v Speaker 10>that they're one of the twenty seven that are predicting

0:30:09.280 --> 0:30:11.080
<v Speaker 10>the cut on Tuesday.

0:30:10.880 --> 0:30:14.120
<v Speaker 4>Rebecca, how closely does the RBA mirror what's happening with

0:30:14.600 --> 0:30:17.960
<v Speaker 4>sentiments surrounding the Federal Reserve in the United States.

0:30:18.320 --> 0:30:21.200
<v Speaker 10>That's a really interesting question. And I think that we've

0:30:21.240 --> 0:30:24.600
<v Speaker 10>seen since the since Michelle Bullock has taken the reins

0:30:24.600 --> 0:30:27.320
<v Speaker 10>here in Australia, which you know, she's been in the

0:30:27.360 --> 0:30:30.040
<v Speaker 10>job for quite a while, that we are really doing

0:30:30.080 --> 0:30:33.040
<v Speaker 10>our own thing, marching by the beat of our own drum.

0:30:33.600 --> 0:30:35.600
<v Speaker 10>A lot of other countries are doing that. We have

0:30:35.800 --> 0:30:40.840
<v Speaker 10>seen globally less group think from our central bankers. They

0:30:40.880 --> 0:30:46.160
<v Speaker 10>are really splitting on their philosophy around good policy. We've

0:30:46.160 --> 0:30:49.200
<v Speaker 10>seen the Federal Reserve has stood part throughout the first

0:30:49.200 --> 0:30:53.280
<v Speaker 10>half of twenty twenty five, while others like the European

0:30:53.320 --> 0:30:56.520
<v Speaker 10>Central Bank, the Bank of Canada, the Bank of England, etc.

0:30:56.920 --> 0:31:00.480
<v Speaker 10>All easing in recent months, and Australia in that two

0:31:00.720 --> 0:31:03.640
<v Speaker 10>we've had the two cuts already in twenty twenty five.

0:31:04.160 --> 0:31:10.640
<v Speaker 10>So is there direct relationship there less so than perhaps historically.

0:31:10.960 --> 0:31:14.080
<v Speaker 4>Big picture, how are every day ausies feeling about all

0:31:14.120 --> 0:31:17.240
<v Speaker 4>of this? How's the Australian economy holding up, specifically in

0:31:17.320 --> 0:31:18.480
<v Speaker 4>terms of the labor market.

0:31:19.360 --> 0:31:23.000
<v Speaker 10>Well, what we can see is that consumers who participants

0:31:23.000 --> 0:31:25.280
<v Speaker 10>in the labor market, you know, they're not a very

0:31:25.320 --> 0:31:28.200
<v Speaker 10>happy bunch at the moment. And what's showing up in

0:31:28.440 --> 0:31:33.160
<v Speaker 10>things like retail and household spending data is what consumers

0:31:33.360 --> 0:31:35.840
<v Speaker 10>are doing, and that is that they're not spending. They're

0:31:35.840 --> 0:31:39.959
<v Speaker 10>going out and earning their wage, but they're not spending

0:31:40.040 --> 0:31:43.800
<v Speaker 10>it in ways that perhaps they used to be consumers.

0:31:43.800 --> 0:31:47.360
<v Speaker 10>When you ask them how things are going, one of

0:31:47.400 --> 0:31:52.120
<v Speaker 10>the things that they cite is the cost of everyday things.

0:31:52.640 --> 0:31:58.320
<v Speaker 10>Aside from things like fuel and core food items, households

0:31:58.360 --> 0:32:01.840
<v Speaker 10>are still really really struggle. So to sort of set

0:32:01.840 --> 0:32:04.640
<v Speaker 10>the scene for you a little bit, the median price

0:32:04.840 --> 0:32:08.120
<v Speaker 10>of a house in Sydney is one point seven million

0:32:08.240 --> 0:32:11.720
<v Speaker 10>Aussie dollars. It's up four point two percent this year,

0:32:12.760 --> 0:32:17.080
<v Speaker 10>so that's roughly one point one million in US dollars.

0:32:17.560 --> 0:32:19.920
<v Speaker 10>And we're not talking more to front homes here, Charlie.

0:32:19.920 --> 0:32:24.520
<v Speaker 10>These are modest, modest dwellings. So it's really showing up

0:32:24.560 --> 0:32:28.640
<v Speaker 10>in terms of discretionary spending, where people are choosing to

0:32:29.280 --> 0:32:33.360
<v Speaker 10>use the extra pennies that they they have. It's most

0:32:33.400 --> 0:32:37.800
<v Speaker 10>likely going into the essentials like paying the mortgage, covering education,

0:32:38.040 --> 0:32:40.000
<v Speaker 10>the cost of childcare and so on.

0:32:40.360 --> 0:32:43.600
<v Speaker 4>Now Australia is an export driven economy, and there's one

0:32:43.640 --> 0:32:47.720
<v Speaker 4>economy that's closely monitored in Australia that is China. What

0:32:47.800 --> 0:32:52.040
<v Speaker 4>are the underlying assumptions being made about the Chinese economy.

0:32:53.000 --> 0:32:56.040
<v Speaker 10>So there has been a trend over the last couple

0:32:56.040 --> 0:33:00.840
<v Speaker 10>of years around different ways of accessing growth the Chinese

0:33:00.880 --> 0:33:04.600
<v Speaker 10>economy away from the traditional manufacturing route, and that has

0:33:04.720 --> 0:33:08.920
<v Speaker 10>real world implications for our economy here in Australia being

0:33:09.280 --> 0:33:15.680
<v Speaker 10>such a resource rich exporter, and our primary destination for

0:33:15.720 --> 0:33:18.240
<v Speaker 10>those exports, along with many other countries around the world,

0:33:18.560 --> 0:33:21.719
<v Speaker 10>is of course China. So we saw some you know,

0:33:21.840 --> 0:33:26.240
<v Speaker 10>interesting patterns occur with the price of iron ore throughout

0:33:26.240 --> 0:33:29.040
<v Speaker 10>the pandemic, and you know, certainly in the last five

0:33:29.160 --> 0:33:31.880
<v Speaker 10>or so years that's come off a lot with the

0:33:31.920 --> 0:33:37.880
<v Speaker 10>trade tensions between Australia and China forcing Australia to seek

0:33:38.000 --> 0:33:42.040
<v Speaker 10>alternative paths for some of these exports. I think what

0:33:42.280 --> 0:33:45.400
<v Speaker 10>was proven was that there is other places for these

0:33:45.440 --> 0:33:49.200
<v Speaker 10>exports to be sent to. But it's certainly our key

0:33:49.240 --> 0:33:52.640
<v Speaker 10>trading partner, China, and one that you know, as evidenced

0:33:52.680 --> 0:33:57.000
<v Speaker 10>by Albany'ese's recent six day trip to China, is going

0:33:57.080 --> 0:33:59.959
<v Speaker 10>to be very very important for us. Going forward.

0:34:00.480 --> 0:34:02.600
<v Speaker 4>Rebecca, thank you very much for taking time to break

0:34:02.640 --> 0:34:06.320
<v Speaker 4>this all down for US. Rebecca Jones, Bloomberg's managing editor

0:34:06.360 --> 0:34:09.480
<v Speaker 4>for Australia and New Zealand, also hosts of the Bloomberg

0:34:09.560 --> 0:34:15.120
<v Speaker 4>Australia podcast We Move Next. To Trade and Chips, President

0:34:15.160 --> 0:34:18.560
<v Speaker 4>Trump says he will impose a one hundred percent tariff

0:34:18.600 --> 0:34:22.920
<v Speaker 4>on semiconductor imports, though he would exempt companies moving production

0:34:23.239 --> 0:34:26.160
<v Speaker 4>back to the United States. Such a move would place

0:34:26.160 --> 0:34:30.280
<v Speaker 4>a heavy strain on the likes of Taiwan Semiconductor, Tokyo

0:34:30.400 --> 0:34:34.840
<v Speaker 4>Electron and sk Heinex. And For more on the potential impact,

0:34:35.080 --> 0:34:38.719
<v Speaker 4>we heard from Emily Benson, head of strategy at Minerva

0:34:38.840 --> 0:34:43.960
<v Speaker 4>Technology Futures. She spoke with Bloomberg's Haslinda Ahmen in Singapore.

0:34:44.680 --> 0:34:48.040
<v Speaker 11>Emily's all aboud bringing chip production back home. The thing

0:34:48.120 --> 0:34:51.879
<v Speaker 11>is the US is offshore that production to Asia since

0:34:51.920 --> 0:34:53.480
<v Speaker 11>the nineteen sixties.

0:34:53.520 --> 0:34:55.600
<v Speaker 2>It doesn't have the ability, the.

0:34:55.520 --> 0:34:58.880
<v Speaker 11>Capacity to do it, and it takes years to build

0:34:59.000 --> 0:35:00.160
<v Speaker 11>new chip fat.

0:35:00.840 --> 0:35:05.080
<v Speaker 12>That's absolutely right. With one exception, which is sort of

0:35:05.120 --> 0:35:08.120
<v Speaker 12>uncomfortable for people who don't really like the direction of

0:35:08.160 --> 0:35:12.080
<v Speaker 12>travel right now with US policy, is that TSMC's production

0:35:12.160 --> 0:35:16.200
<v Speaker 12>facilities in Arizona are actually beating expectations, and so I

0:35:16.239 --> 0:35:19.320
<v Speaker 12>do think the administration has been relatively clear eyed about

0:35:19.360 --> 0:35:23.400
<v Speaker 12>the timeline. That being said, they're willing to apply maximum

0:35:23.480 --> 0:35:27.480
<v Speaker 12>pressure to the likes of TSMC in order to expedite

0:35:27.680 --> 0:35:31.359
<v Speaker 12>what's already a very fast time frame. Again, I do

0:35:31.440 --> 0:35:34.040
<v Speaker 12>think there will be carve outs to extend the timeline

0:35:34.080 --> 0:35:37.400
<v Speaker 12>of implementation. If you talk to a lot of industry analysts,

0:35:37.480 --> 0:35:39.920
<v Speaker 12>I think the four to five to six year timeframe

0:35:40.360 --> 0:35:43.279
<v Speaker 12>is more menable for the industry. We also have to

0:35:43.320 --> 0:35:47.160
<v Speaker 12>remember that this will directly confront one of the administration's

0:35:47.280 --> 0:35:51.040
<v Speaker 12>other hallmark policies, and this was announced two weeks ago

0:35:51.160 --> 0:35:54.280
<v Speaker 12>in the AI Action Plan, And here the White House

0:35:54.360 --> 0:35:58.160
<v Speaker 12>is saying very publicly that it wants to prioritize AI

0:35:58.280 --> 0:36:01.400
<v Speaker 12>build out, it wants to double down on US infrastructure,

0:36:01.800 --> 0:36:05.239
<v Speaker 12>and very interestingly, it also wants to package a lot

0:36:05.280 --> 0:36:08.759
<v Speaker 12>of that AI tech stact into separate bundles that it

0:36:08.800 --> 0:36:12.400
<v Speaker 12>can then export abroad. It of course will need affordable

0:36:12.400 --> 0:36:15.040
<v Speaker 12>inputs at the baseline in order to be able to

0:36:15.080 --> 0:36:18.719
<v Speaker 12>export these packages, and very interested to see what the

0:36:18.800 --> 0:36:23.000
<v Speaker 12>ultimate price impact is on that particular corner of the

0:36:23.040 --> 0:36:24.800
<v Speaker 12>administration's policy.

0:36:25.440 --> 0:36:28.320
<v Speaker 11>And emily some say it is about quantity, it's also

0:36:28.360 --> 0:36:31.359
<v Speaker 11>about quality, and when it comes to both of them

0:36:31.560 --> 0:36:34.880
<v Speaker 11>Taiwan and South Korea asapause, what do you make off

0:36:35.080 --> 0:36:38.240
<v Speaker 11>perhaps equality and quantity that can be expected from the US.

0:36:39.000 --> 0:36:40.920
<v Speaker 12>A couple of weeks ago and the lead up to

0:36:40.960 --> 0:36:44.719
<v Speaker 12>the expiration of the reciprocal tariff pause, the Administration has

0:36:44.880 --> 0:36:48.360
<v Speaker 12>entered into these arrangements where foreign partners seem to be

0:36:48.560 --> 0:36:51.759
<v Speaker 12>under the assumption that they would only be subject to

0:36:52.080 --> 0:36:55.000
<v Speaker 12>a fifteen percent teriff freight, and that includes a lot

0:36:55.000 --> 0:36:58.799
<v Speaker 12>of these sectoral products like semiconductors. So one question will

0:36:58.840 --> 0:37:03.880
<v Speaker 12>actually be whether or not this announcement induces further development

0:37:04.600 --> 0:37:08.040
<v Speaker 12>on shore by those countries, or whether or not we'll

0:37:08.080 --> 0:37:12.480
<v Speaker 12>have to explore further negotiations. I also will note that

0:37:12.520 --> 0:37:15.640
<v Speaker 12>the United States actually does not import a lot of

0:37:15.640 --> 0:37:20.320
<v Speaker 12>semi conductors directly. Most semi conductors actually enter the United

0:37:20.320 --> 0:37:24.040
<v Speaker 12>States in finished goods. So these are items like iPhones

0:37:24.160 --> 0:37:27.000
<v Speaker 12>or laptops, and so it'll be interesting to see how

0:37:27.040 --> 0:37:30.920
<v Speaker 12>the Administration starts to calculate the actual value and whether

0:37:31.160 --> 0:37:33.520
<v Speaker 12>or not each finished item will be subject to that

0:37:33.560 --> 0:37:35.120
<v Speaker 12>one hundred percent care free.

0:37:35.320 --> 0:37:39.400
<v Speaker 4>Emily Benson, head of strategy at Minerva Technology Futures, in

0:37:39.480 --> 0:37:44.759
<v Speaker 4>conversation with Bloomberg's has Linda Ahmen. I'm Charlie Pelacascius weekdays

0:37:44.800 --> 0:37:49.200
<v Speaker 4>for the Daybreak Asia podcast. It's available wherever you get

0:37:49.200 --> 0:37:50.040
<v Speaker 4>your podcasts.

0:37:50.400 --> 0:37:53.279
<v Speaker 2>Amy, Thank you, Charlie. And that does it for this

0:37:53.480 --> 0:37:56.960
<v Speaker 2>edition of Bloomberg day Break Weekend. Join us again Monday morning,

0:37:57.040 --> 0:37:59.680
<v Speaker 2>five am Wall Street Time for the latest on markets

0:37:59.680 --> 0:38:02.439
<v Speaker 2>over sea and the news you need to start your day.

0:38:02.920 --> 0:38:05.960
<v Speaker 2>I Mammie Morris, stay with us. Top stories and global

0:38:05.960 --> 0:38:08.279
<v Speaker 2>business headlines are coming up right now