1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,240 Speaker 1: Let's get to our guest home in lee Is with 2 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:05,840 Speaker 1: a Asia macro strategist at Lombard Odier on the line 3 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:08,319 Speaker 1: from Hong Kong, Oh Man, thanks for being with us. 4 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:11,039 Speaker 1: It's really a story about dollar strength. I mean, we're 5 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: seeing maybe a little bit of a pause here over 6 00:00:13,000 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 1: the last couple of trading days. But when you take 7 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: a step back, this has been stunning and it correlates 8 00:00:18,560 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: perfectly with an aggressive rate strategy, rate hike strategy, I 9 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:25,439 Speaker 1: should say from the Fed, how much longer do you 10 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: think this can go on? This kind of dollar strength 11 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:33,200 Speaker 1: and then in turn weakness and currencies where you are well, 12 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:37,600 Speaker 1: thank you for your invitation, dog, and I guess, um, 13 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: going forward, we still see scope for maybe final um 14 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 1: over shooting of dollar against some major currencies, because the 15 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 1: path of least regret for for monetary policymakers, especially in 16 00:00:52,760 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: the US, still remains, UM, uh you know that of 17 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:02,280 Speaker 1: aggressive hikes to ensure uh this inflationary process. Uh you 18 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 1: know next year. So um, we do see the risk 19 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 1: of US rates reaching uh maybe full percent right end 20 00:01:09,600 --> 00:01:12,320 Speaker 1: of this year, and maybe there's some upside risk depending 21 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:16,320 Speaker 1: on how the label market reacts in the fourth quarter. UM. 22 00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:19,839 Speaker 1: And uh, you know, if that's the case, then uh, 23 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: you know, given what's happening elsewhere in terms of the 24 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: cruise challenges in Europe and in China, we do think 25 00:01:27,319 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 1: there is scope for that, you know, final over shooting. 26 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:34,200 Speaker 1: And this is the reason why we're relatively cautious heading 27 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:37,920 Speaker 1: into this busy week home. And Stephen angle here, I 28 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 1: know you're not necessarily a currency analyst, but do you 29 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 1: expect that Japanese authorities will not just verbally intervened, but 30 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 1: but actually intervened to stop the end from from going past? 31 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 1: I think that seems to be the psychological number, or 32 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:55,200 Speaker 1: the tolerance number. And on the flip side China to it, 33 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:58,320 Speaker 1: it hits seven the c n Y. But of course 34 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: the authorities they're trying to you know, put that daily 35 00:02:01,920 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 1: fixing stronger every day. Well, what's clear for us, you know, 36 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 1: regarding Japan, is that there is a significant discomfort about 37 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 1: yend weakness. And and this is due to the fact 38 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: that you know, again voters are you know, uncomfortable with 39 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:23,799 Speaker 1: that shifting inflation from two or percent to two, which 40 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 1: I'm sure Bank of Japan appreciates, but it's it's not 41 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: an easy political transition. To make and that discomfort you know, 42 00:02:31,440 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 1: continues to be a factor for policy in our view. 43 00:02:34,560 --> 00:02:38,240 Speaker 1: So um, you know, the authorities have you know, have 44 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:41,280 Speaker 1: already begun to draw the line here or the dollar 45 00:02:41,360 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 1: yen UM. So we still see some risk of some 46 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: tweaks in policy, either in the form of change in 47 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:52,360 Speaker 1: the ielkve target by the Bank of Japan or a 48 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:55,560 Speaker 1: direct effects market intervention. People at the end of the year. 49 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:58,640 Speaker 1: We don't know what the exact you know, where the 50 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:02,960 Speaker 1: line is exactly, but we suspect that maybe you know, 51 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:07,640 Speaker 1: the purple interventions you know, become even more aggressive around 52 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:11,560 Speaker 1: one forty five total. Again for China, UM, we think 53 00:03:11,639 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: the current guidance is uh, you know, stability in the 54 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 1: c effects from the index around the current level. UM. 55 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 1: So that implies because the other currencies that weekly against dollar, uh, 56 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: you know, the doll a u N above seven level. 57 00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:31,520 Speaker 1: But again, given the close capital accounts and the lack 58 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: of informal outflows, we still think the currency will likely 59 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 1: be kept around this level. So let's talk about the 60 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:42,320 Speaker 1: markets home in UM as we head towards the final 61 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 1: quarter of the year. I think it's pretty much baked 62 00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: in that the FED is going to raise by seventy 63 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 1: five basis points, and the other central banks will likely 64 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: follow suit in a very busy central bank week of course, 65 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 1: this week, what what would be your main conviction call 66 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: for markets and for portfolio? Are you still defensive? We 67 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:07,560 Speaker 1: have been defensive, but we have become a bit more 68 00:04:07,600 --> 00:04:10,040 Speaker 1: defensive in the past few weeks and we'll likely maintain 69 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:13,400 Speaker 1: that popsture for a while. The reason is that, yes, 70 00:04:13,480 --> 00:04:15,880 Speaker 1: it's true that there has been a lot of repricing 71 00:04:15,920 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 1: the fixed income markets, but their scope for a real 72 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:23,839 Speaker 1: rage to price slightly higher UM because our expectation is 73 00:04:23,880 --> 00:04:26,600 Speaker 1: actually inflation will begin to moderate and a slightly more 74 00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:31,160 Speaker 1: visible fashion going forward without you know, a data dependent 75 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:33,919 Speaker 1: kind of tub wish ship by the fat you know, 76 00:04:33,960 --> 00:04:37,760 Speaker 1: given their concerns about the access demand conditions in the US, 77 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 1: so that will create there will also sustain a bit 78 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:43,800 Speaker 1: of politility for the markets. So in our view, UM, 79 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:46,839 Speaker 1: obviously we have to be careful about making very large 80 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: changes at their own time, but the sensitivity to traditional 81 00:04:52,000 --> 00:04:56,120 Speaker 1: vidra UM should be you know, kept at a just 82 00:04:56,279 --> 00:04:59,480 Speaker 1: a regionable level UM and that we continue to maintain 83 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:03,799 Speaker 1: some cat levels and also exposures to alternatives to navigate 84 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 1: this environment, and we think in the fourth quarter at 85 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,400 Speaker 1: some point there will be a time when we can 86 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:13,120 Speaker 1: maybe count on you know, calming down on the rate 87 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:17,719 Speaker 1: front and on the inflation. That's when maybe we could 88 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 1: be uh, you know, you know, far more aggressive. But 89 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,040 Speaker 1: for the time being, we think it's it's couldent to 90 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:27,040 Speaker 1: be defensive. Last week, we had the unemployment figures for 91 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 1: South Korea record low two and a half percent, which 92 00:05:29,640 --> 00:05:32,600 Speaker 1: was somewhat stunning. This gives the b ok a little 93 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:34,640 Speaker 1: bit of latitude. I mean, we were talking about the 94 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:37,560 Speaker 1: influence of a strong dollar on currencies in Asia, and 95 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:41,600 Speaker 1: the one, the Korean one tested came very close to 96 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 1: that key psychological level of against the dollar last week. 97 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:48,320 Speaker 1: Do you think the next move from the Bank of 98 00:05:48,440 --> 00:05:53,480 Speaker 1: Korea is to tighten and will that necessarily weaken the 99 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:58,280 Speaker 1: equity market in Seoul? So, I mean the kind of 100 00:05:58,360 --> 00:06:02,279 Speaker 1: shows why when uh, the one has been weak actually, 101 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: because the truth is that the Bank of Korea has 102 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 1: a lot of concerns about that servicing ratios for the households, 103 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: so they are in our view, quite careful about raising 104 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:14,920 Speaker 1: rates too much. And this is the reason why you 105 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 1: see the consensus expectations for US you know, Korea rates 106 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:22,920 Speaker 1: you know not well about three percent, so in a way, 107 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:27,239 Speaker 1: they are tolerating you know, slightly weaker Korean one despite 108 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:30,560 Speaker 1: the official rhetoric and and this uh you know, this 109 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:33,360 Speaker 1: kind of pressure for the currency will remain. Um. But 110 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 1: we noticed that they're beginning to intervene in the markets 111 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 1: to smooth out the effects market volatility. So we think 112 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:44,520 Speaker 1: they'll continue to raise, but the gap versus the US 113 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 1: uh you know, markets will continue to remain so in 114 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:50,520 Speaker 1: the near term, we're causes on one. In the medium 115 00:06:50,520 --> 00:06:53,400 Speaker 1: to long term, it's a surplus country. Um, there are 116 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:57,040 Speaker 1: having some deficits now, but we think the currency performance 117 00:06:57,080 --> 00:06:59,960 Speaker 1: will stabilize in the long term. I see that we're 118 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 1: cautious for the time being. I see the b Okay 119 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:05,359 Speaker 1: next meets on October twelve. They did what half percentage 120 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:08,920 Speaker 1: point high in July, twenty five basis points in August 121 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 1: and two more meetings. I believe by the end of 122 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:14,200 Speaker 1: the year. How how many how much more tightening will 123 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:15,240 Speaker 1: there be by the end of the year at the 124 00:07:15,280 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 1: b Okay based on what you just said, that's a 125 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 1: that's a good question, and that we see the terminal 126 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: rates for the Korea at the three point to five, 127 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:26,080 Speaker 1: and we don't think they can go much higher given 128 00:07:26,280 --> 00:07:29,160 Speaker 1: the likely impact it will have for the households that 129 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 1: servicing ratio. Keep in mind that we're dealing with the 130 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: world's most indebted households UM and it's also political topics. 131 00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 1: So in our view, they will go for the combination 132 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: of effects marketing, intervention and uh, you know, relatively muted racecycle. 133 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,320 Speaker 1: Ver's just the US UM and and this is this 134 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:52,679 Speaker 1: is kind of our expectation alright home inly Asia macro 135 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:56,720 Speaker 1: strategist at Lombard Odier joining us this morning on a 136 00:07:56,760 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 1: Monday morning. Is gonna be a very very busy week 137 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 1: this week obviously with central bank actions including of course 138 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 1: the FED and other central banks, including a number of 139 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 1: them here in Asia Pacific