WEBVTT - Will These Trials of 2021 Make a Difference?

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Law with June Brusso from Bloomberg Radio.

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<v Speaker 1>Millions protested across the country over the death of George

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<v Speaker 1>Floyd as then police officer Derek Chauvin knelt on his

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<v Speaker 1>neck on a Minneapolis street corner, and then, while Chauvin

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<v Speaker 1>was on trial for Floyd's killing, just ten miles away,

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<v Speaker 1>Dante Wright, a twenty year old black man, was shot

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<v Speaker 1>to death by police officer Kim Potter during a traffic stop.

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<v Speaker 1>Potter said she mistook her handgun for a taser, but

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<v Speaker 1>a jury convicted her in December, just as another jury

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<v Speaker 1>had convicted Chauvin in April after trials in the same

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<v Speaker 1>Minneapolis courthouse. Do these two high profile convictions indicate that

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<v Speaker 1>police are being held more accountable for their misconduct? Here

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<v Speaker 1>are the parents of Dante Right. It sends a message

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<v Speaker 1>saying that, um, you just can't do any just because

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<v Speaker 1>you're a police. You can't just get away with anything.

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<v Speaker 1>You just can't do anything. It gives us some sense

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<v Speaker 1>of hope that there will you know that policing in

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<v Speaker 1>America will not be able to pull their gun instead

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<v Speaker 1>of their taser. Joining me is former public defender Krista Groschek,

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<v Speaker 1>managing attorney of Grosseek Law Christa. There are a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of similarities on the face of these two cases. Two

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<v Speaker 1>black men stopped by veteran white police officers for non violent,

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<v Speaker 1>minor infractions end up dead at the hands of those

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<v Speaker 1>police officers. But what are the differences When we look

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<v Speaker 1>at the Chauvin case, I think that that was quite

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<v Speaker 1>literally an uphill battle. I think the Kim Potter case

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<v Speaker 1>was much more nuanced. I will point that as to

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<v Speaker 1>both situations, they started out over what appeared to be

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<v Speaker 1>relatively benign issues expired tabs as it relates to the

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<v Speaker 1>Potter case, and in the Stovin case, we've got a

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<v Speaker 1>twenty dollar counterfeit bill, and so it's very easy to

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<v Speaker 1>say these cases should never have resulted in the death

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<v Speaker 1>of people. You know, each defendant said, well, there was

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<v Speaker 1>a lot more than that that occurred following the initial inquiry,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think that's particularly true with Kim Potter's case,

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<v Speaker 1>and that situation unfolded rather quickly, as opposed to Chauvin's case,

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<v Speaker 1>which there was a sustained period of time where he

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<v Speaker 1>had his knee on George Floyd's neck. So there were

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<v Speaker 1>videos from bystanders in the Chauvin trial and videos from

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<v Speaker 1>police body cameras and dash cams in the Potter trial.

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<v Speaker 1>How are the videos key in both trials? I think

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<v Speaker 1>they were incredibly important pieces of evidence. And in the

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<v Speaker 1>Chauvin case, the video was I mean terribly damning. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>that was something that I don't think any jury could

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<v Speaker 1>get passed. It was something that the process you shouldn't

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<v Speaker 1>smartly hung their hat on. You can believe your eyes.

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<v Speaker 1>In fact, that video was so hard to watch, and

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<v Speaker 1>yet the jury was subjected to it over and over again.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, there was just no question that what happened

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<v Speaker 1>in that situation for that length of time was not right.

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<v Speaker 1>I think the Kim Potter video was a really important

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<v Speaker 1>piece of evidence, and I do question whether or not

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<v Speaker 1>the jury's verdict was correct. And that that was a

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<v Speaker 1>very short encounter. It was quick, there was a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of things happening, There was information coming out shortly after

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<v Speaker 1>he was stopped, he was attempting to flee. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>it was just a much different situation. But both videos

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<v Speaker 1>were very, very important to both of these cases. Was

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<v Speaker 1>the use of deadly force and issue in both trials,

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<v Speaker 1>it was and I would say kind of, because both

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<v Speaker 1>officers said that they didn't have any intentions to kill

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<v Speaker 1>the decedents in each case, and so ultimately we know

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<v Speaker 1>that there was what i'd call a use of over

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<v Speaker 1>force or too much force. The question that the jurors

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<v Speaker 1>had to grapple with in both cases was why why

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<v Speaker 1>did that transpire? Let's talk about taking the stand, the

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<v Speaker 1>most important decision that a defendant makes. Chauvin did not

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<v Speaker 1>take the stand. Potter did listen to what one of

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<v Speaker 1>the Chauvin jurors, Brandon Mitchell, said the probably was to

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<v Speaker 1>his detriment that he didn't take the stand, because people

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<v Speaker 1>were curious on what his thoughts were throughout the entire incident.

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<v Speaker 1>But knowing all that, you know, do you think Chauvin

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<v Speaker 1>made the right decision in not testifying. Well, it's hard

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<v Speaker 1>to tell, because you know, he's not my clients and

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<v Speaker 1>a member of the public watching. We didn't really get

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<v Speaker 1>a sense of who he was. We know from his

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<v Speaker 1>prior record it would have made it really difficult for

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<v Speaker 1>him to take the stand because he had numerous previous

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<v Speaker 1>instances where he was disciplined for using too much force

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<v Speaker 1>in somewhat similar ways, to the force he used with

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<v Speaker 1>George Floyd. We also didn't really get to see Mr

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<v Speaker 1>Chauvin to he had a mask on the entire time.

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<v Speaker 1>So you know, if the call was made that he

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<v Speaker 1>shouldn't testify because he didn't really have a good explanation,

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<v Speaker 1>and or b he would have been viewed as really

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<v Speaker 1>unlikable by the jury and see his prior record would

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<v Speaker 1>have come out. Then I think that makes sense that

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<v Speaker 1>he didn't take the stand because he just would have

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<v Speaker 1>been even more vulnerable and some of the explanations that

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<v Speaker 1>his lawyer gave them might have been deflated because of

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<v Speaker 1>Chauvin's testimony, So that might have been a smart call

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<v Speaker 1>in that case, not having testified. Now, Potter broke down

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<v Speaker 1>in tears throughout her testimony. I remember yelling teaser, taser, teaser,

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<v Speaker 1>and nothing happened, and then obviously it didn't help her

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<v Speaker 1>case with the jurors. But was it the right decision.

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<v Speaker 1>I think putting her on the stand was the exact

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<v Speaker 1>right thing to do. I think she had to explain herself.

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<v Speaker 1>I think the jury had to hear from her. They

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<v Speaker 1>had to be in a position where they could process

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<v Speaker 1>things through her lens or her eyes. I think that

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<v Speaker 1>her testimony was extraordinarily compelling on many fronts. There was

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<v Speaker 1>two things that I think that unfortunately they we're missing

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<v Speaker 1>from her testimony, and one is just because it was

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<v Speaker 1>the way it was, which is that she didn't have

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<v Speaker 1>a very good recollection of what happened in the most

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<v Speaker 1>critical moments, which it's not unusual in times of trauma

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<v Speaker 1>or moments of high stress, right like, we don't exactly

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<v Speaker 1>remember what happened. We just kind of act, We just do,

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<v Speaker 1>We're sort of on autopilot. And she I think explained

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<v Speaker 1>that well. I know other people who have commented on

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<v Speaker 1>our testimony in the media have criticized her testimony for

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<v Speaker 1>lacking that explanation, but I thought her testimony was very compelling.

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<v Speaker 1>One small criticism I had was that I didn't feel

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<v Speaker 1>the way that she dressed, or the way she was

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<v Speaker 1>told to dress, really matched her persona. I understand they

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<v Speaker 1>were trying to make her very human and make her

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<v Speaker 1>a nice, you know, middle aged woman, but I thought

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<v Speaker 1>that what she wore didn't match with her authority and

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<v Speaker 1>her competency. She was my client. I probably would have

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<v Speaker 1>put her in a white button up, longsleeve shirt with

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<v Speaker 1>a blazer just because we know that she is somebody

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<v Speaker 1>who can take control of situations. She made the wrong

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<v Speaker 1>call here, and so there was a little bit of

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<v Speaker 1>a disconnect for me and how she was presenting physically

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<v Speaker 1>and what we came to understand of the job that

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<v Speaker 1>she did and how she did it. If that makes sense. Absolutely,

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<v Speaker 1>you can't underestimate the importance of how a defendant appears

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<v Speaker 1>to the jury. So in the opening statements in both trials,

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<v Speaker 1>the prosecution talked about the defendants betraying the badge. Were

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<v Speaker 1>they held to a higher standard because their police officers,

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<v Speaker 1>not by the jury instructions, of course, but by the

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<v Speaker 1>prosecutor and by the jurors. Absolutely, And I don't know

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<v Speaker 1>if there was litigation about trying to limit prosecution statements

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<v Speaker 1>about that betraying the badge. There is no special standard

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<v Speaker 1>for police officers versus regular civilians. There's an inmate, I

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<v Speaker 1>think understanding that police officers, through their special training, are

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<v Speaker 1>people that we should be able to trust to make

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<v Speaker 1>the right call. I do think though, that those statements

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<v Speaker 1>sort of elevated what jurors came to expect of a

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<v Speaker 1>person on the job of police officer, Like they were

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<v Speaker 1>basically told that a police officer shouldn't make a mistake

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<v Speaker 1>like this, And so anytime a juror is looking at

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<v Speaker 1>a professional and judging their competence, I think that takes

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<v Speaker 1>us into an entirely different realm, which, to your question,

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<v Speaker 1>are we holding them to a different standard? And I

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<v Speaker 1>think that's why the defense was trying to humanize Potter,

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<v Speaker 1>because that's the only way they could get jurors to

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<v Speaker 1>perhaps see that he was just a person trying to

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<v Speaker 1>do a job, and a hard job at that. The

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<v Speaker 1>defense seemed to try to shift the blame onto the

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<v Speaker 1>victims at both trials. Did that backfire on them? As

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<v Speaker 1>the law is written, there's a question of causation, and

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<v Speaker 1>so in Chauvin's case, his knee on the neck caused

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<v Speaker 1>the death or was it because George Floyd had a

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<v Speaker 1>large amount of a sentinel in his system, And so

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<v Speaker 1>that's what the laws says. The state had to prove,

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<v Speaker 1>and so the defense has to defend their client and

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<v Speaker 1>presents alternative theories and arguments for the jury to consider.

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<v Speaker 1>So while that could be looked at, as you know,

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<v Speaker 1>victims shaming or blaming, I don't think that's a fair

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<v Speaker 1>assessment of the defense has to be able to push

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<v Speaker 1>back on the state's evidence and present alternative theories, just

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<v Speaker 1>as Kim Potter did. Kim Potter's attorneys brought forth the

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<v Speaker 1>defense that, look, she had a really hard choice to make.

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<v Speaker 1>Either her partner was going to be killed or she

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<v Speaker 1>had to subdue ms her right and stopped him from

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<v Speaker 1>leaving the scene. So I see that as a defendant

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<v Speaker 1>attempting to get a fair trial and explain things from

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<v Speaker 1>their point of views. Some people are pointing to these

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<v Speaker 1>two trials as indication that police officers are now being

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<v Speaker 1>held accountable. Do you see this as some kind of

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<v Speaker 1>a sea change or just the results of the specific

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<v Speaker 1>facts in these two trials. I think that they are

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<v Speaker 1>standing for that, and that's my concern because I think

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<v Speaker 1>they're very different situations, but yet they're being looked at

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<v Speaker 1>in the same light. The differences in the facts, that's

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<v Speaker 1>all being glossed over, and instead, if there's somebody who

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<v Speaker 1>gets killed, in particular, person of color, then the expectation

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<v Speaker 1>by the public is that cop is getting charged and

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<v Speaker 1>there is a desire to convict that person, and that's

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<v Speaker 1>considered equal justice, and that's considered fairness. I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>that's how our criminal justice system was constructed. We are

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<v Speaker 1>supposed to look at individual facts and each case being

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<v Speaker 1>tried for what it is, versus the type of case

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<v Speaker 1>that it is, like. We need to be looking at

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<v Speaker 1>individual facts, and I think there was a very strong

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<v Speaker 1>momentum here to look at Kim Potter's case in the

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<v Speaker 1>same way we looked at Derek Chauvinz. I don't think

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<v Speaker 1>that's fair. I don't think that's the right lens. But

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<v Speaker 1>I think now there's a wider lens, and more police

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<v Speaker 1>officers are going to get charged, more are going to

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<v Speaker 1>get tried, and I think, frankly, more are going to

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<v Speaker 1>get convicted because there's this consensus, based upon what happened

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<v Speaker 1>in the Chaugun trial, that we must hold people accountable

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<v Speaker 1>and if we don't, we're failing. Thanks Christa. That's Krista Grosseek,

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<v Speaker 1>managing partner of gros Chek Law. Gallene Maxwell's globe trotting

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<v Speaker 1>days are over as she faces decades in prison. A

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<v Speaker 1>jury deliberated for about five days and found Maxwell guilty

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<v Speaker 1>of engaging in a ten year sex trafficking scheme with

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<v Speaker 1>Jeffrey Epstein. A verdict that offers long delayed justice for

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<v Speaker 1>their victims. Like Annie Farmer, who testified at the trial,

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<v Speaker 1>wasn't sure that this day would ever come. And I

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<v Speaker 1>just feel so grateful that the jury believed us and

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<v Speaker 1>sent a strong message that's perpetrators of sexual abuse and

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<v Speaker 1>a plitation will be held accountable, no matter how much

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<v Speaker 1>power and privilege that they have. But Maxwell's brother, Kevin Maxwell,

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<v Speaker 1>says they'll appeal and that his sister will be exonerated.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm absolutely convinced of Jeffrey Epstein's crimes, and I'm equally

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<v Speaker 1>absolutely convinced that my sister is being punished for them

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<v Speaker 1>and for him joining me is Bloomberg Legal reporter Patricia Hurtado,

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<v Speaker 1>who covered the trial. Maxwell is facing what could be

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<v Speaker 1>a life in prison. What was her reaction to the verdict?

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<v Speaker 1>She virtually showed no reaction. She stood and watched and blinked,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, half of her face was obscured by

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<v Speaker 1>her mask. Before the verdict, we were all waiting for

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<v Speaker 1>the jury to file in and she was sitting and

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<v Speaker 1>looking pensively down at her lap with her hands folded,

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<v Speaker 1>and I saw her brother, Kevin, look up at the

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<v Speaker 1>ceiling I don't know if it was like a moment

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<v Speaker 1>of hopefulness or worry. One of her lawyers, after the

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<v Speaker 1>verdict was announced, patted her on the back, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>to kind of comfort her, and then she was led

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<v Speaker 1>away by the marshals. It seemed that the prosecution had

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<v Speaker 1>an overwhelming amount of evidence against Maxwell. What was the

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<v Speaker 1>strongest piece? I think it was really a masterful putting

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<v Speaker 1>together of small pieces of information altogether collectively. I mean,

0:13:24.200 --> 0:13:27.520
<v Speaker 1>many people criticized the case that it was based on

0:13:27.600 --> 0:13:31.000
<v Speaker 1>the word of the women alone. They had powerful stories

0:13:31.000 --> 0:13:36.920
<v Speaker 1>to tell excruciating detail about being basically hoodwinked by Maxwell

0:13:36.960 --> 0:13:42.720
<v Speaker 1>and Epstein and to coercive, weird sexual domination relationships with Epstein.

0:13:42.840 --> 0:13:45.840
<v Speaker 1>But Maxwell had participated them, and when they're like thirteen

0:13:45.840 --> 0:13:48.480
<v Speaker 1>and fourteen years old, and they had gone on for years.

0:13:48.600 --> 0:13:53.400
<v Speaker 1>You know, these things happened years ago. It's quite compelling,

0:13:53.520 --> 0:13:57.160
<v Speaker 1>but is there actual other evidence to corroborate it? And

0:13:57.200 --> 0:14:00.600
<v Speaker 1>what the government did is they had managed to get

0:14:00.840 --> 0:14:05.520
<v Speaker 1>one pilot of Epstein's Dave Rogers, so he actually corroborated

0:14:05.880 --> 0:14:08.600
<v Speaker 1>that one of the accusers, Jane, was with Maxwell and

0:14:08.640 --> 0:14:11.640
<v Speaker 1>Epstein on one of Epstein's private plane at least four

0:14:11.720 --> 0:14:14.720
<v Speaker 1>times that she had been transported across state line. And

0:14:14.720 --> 0:14:19.160
<v Speaker 1>then records showed that Virginia Guffrey had been transported when

0:14:19.200 --> 0:14:22.560
<v Speaker 1>she was under eighteen at least twenty times. And there

0:14:22.640 --> 0:14:26.160
<v Speaker 1>was also evidence of the FedEx shipments that Epstein had

0:14:26.160 --> 0:14:29.920
<v Speaker 1>sent to a girl named Caroline who was fourteen when

0:14:29.960 --> 0:14:34.120
<v Speaker 1>she started getting into these abusive, sexualized massages with Epstein.

0:14:34.520 --> 0:14:36.760
<v Speaker 1>So it's that kind of a little incidental evidence that

0:14:36.840 --> 0:14:39.800
<v Speaker 1>the jury had to really sort through. But the government

0:14:39.840 --> 0:14:43.160
<v Speaker 1>was highlighting look at all these little points, put them

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:45.400
<v Speaker 1>together like a puzzle, and what does it put it

0:14:45.480 --> 0:14:48.040
<v Speaker 1>together that Maxwell was guilty. I think that's why the

0:14:48.080 --> 0:14:50.720
<v Speaker 1>jury took so long. They were being very careful about it.

0:14:51.360 --> 0:14:54.840
<v Speaker 1>Maxwell didn't take the stand in her own defense. What

0:14:55.080 --> 0:14:58.600
<v Speaker 1>was her defense? Was it just an attack on the

0:14:58.640 --> 0:15:02.480
<v Speaker 1>credibility of the victims? Yeah, it was a sailing every

0:15:02.520 --> 0:15:05.360
<v Speaker 1>moment of these victims. You know, you don't remember what

0:15:05.560 --> 0:15:08.120
<v Speaker 1>you said. Well, didn't you say you met her at

0:15:08.120 --> 0:15:10.960
<v Speaker 1>a party. Oh, it wasn't a party with a little

0:15:11.000 --> 0:15:14.280
<v Speaker 1>get together. Oh didn't someone tell you to lie about

0:15:14.320 --> 0:15:18.840
<v Speaker 1>your age? Didn't you lie? There were many, many attacks

0:15:18.880 --> 0:15:22.040
<v Speaker 1>on the credibility and They also tried to go after

0:15:22.440 --> 0:15:25.480
<v Speaker 1>the women, claiming they were just in it for the money,

0:15:25.520 --> 0:15:29.640
<v Speaker 1>that they had lied about Maxwell and Epstein purely to

0:15:29.720 --> 0:15:33.160
<v Speaker 1>collect money from the Epstein Victims Compensation Fund, which had

0:15:33.200 --> 0:15:36.200
<v Speaker 1>been set up by the Epstein estate to compensate women

0:15:36.200 --> 0:15:40.240
<v Speaker 1>who had been sexually abused by Epstein. And the government

0:15:40.520 --> 0:15:44.280
<v Speaker 1>really showed in enclosing an Arguments and rebuttal that that

0:15:44.360 --> 0:15:48.560
<v Speaker 1>was a patently false lie. The women had long accused

0:15:48.560 --> 0:15:52.000
<v Speaker 1>Maxwell and Epstein, long before there was ever any Epstein

0:15:52.160 --> 0:15:57.400
<v Speaker 1>estate funds, and they had collected money before they ever testified,

0:15:57.680 --> 0:16:00.200
<v Speaker 1>and they weren't going to collect more money after they

0:16:00.280 --> 0:16:03.520
<v Speaker 1>testified because they testified, which is what the defense claimed.

0:16:03.920 --> 0:16:07.080
<v Speaker 1>So the jury was able to see through those allegations

0:16:07.120 --> 0:16:10.680
<v Speaker 1>of the lack of credibility. She's going to appeal. Appeals

0:16:10.720 --> 0:16:14.960
<v Speaker 1>are always very difficult to get your conviction overturned. Were

0:16:15.000 --> 0:16:18.640
<v Speaker 1>there any obvious points of appeal? Well, I think the

0:16:18.640 --> 0:16:22.080
<v Speaker 1>defense is going to argue Epstein got a non prosecution

0:16:22.120 --> 0:16:25.240
<v Speaker 1>agreement from the U. S. Attorney's Office in the Southern

0:16:25.240 --> 0:16:29.200
<v Speaker 1>District of Florida with Alexander Acosta, and so they already

0:16:29.320 --> 0:16:32.080
<v Speaker 1>argued that it was improper for the Southern District to

0:16:32.280 --> 0:16:36.920
<v Speaker 1>prosecute a case that basically Acosta had given Epstein a

0:16:37.040 --> 0:16:41.040
<v Speaker 1>pass for. They had already lost that argument before Judge Nathan,

0:16:41.400 --> 0:16:43.440
<v Speaker 1>and I'm sure they're going to ask the Court of

0:16:43.440 --> 0:16:47.960
<v Speaker 1>Appeals to review the judge's decision on that the government

0:16:48.160 --> 0:16:51.760
<v Speaker 1>used women who had been abused in New York, so

0:16:51.920 --> 0:16:55.800
<v Speaker 1>even and there were new victims. So this woman Jane

0:16:55.960 --> 0:16:57.960
<v Speaker 1>was a new victim. She had never come forward and

0:16:58.040 --> 0:17:01.200
<v Speaker 1>she only came forward after Epstein died it. And then

0:17:01.240 --> 0:17:05.440
<v Speaker 1>they used this woman Caroline, who had was from Palm

0:17:05.520 --> 0:17:08.200
<v Speaker 1>Beach as well, but she was the one that got

0:17:08.200 --> 0:17:11.199
<v Speaker 1>gifts from Epstein in from New York, and there was

0:17:11.320 --> 0:17:14.960
<v Speaker 1>the FedEx records they had of those those gifts. So

0:17:15.440 --> 0:17:18.560
<v Speaker 1>they built a new case using the nexus of the

0:17:18.720 --> 0:17:22.480
<v Speaker 1>crimes happened that were tied to New York. Annie Farmer,

0:17:22.560 --> 0:17:25.120
<v Speaker 1>for example, was one of the victims, and she had

0:17:25.160 --> 0:17:29.320
<v Speaker 1>been invited to New York by Epstein, and the government

0:17:29.480 --> 0:17:32.359
<v Speaker 1>argued that was like the Epstein setting the stage to

0:17:32.520 --> 0:17:36.080
<v Speaker 1>kind of groom and lure this girl, and he allegedly

0:17:36.200 --> 0:17:38.840
<v Speaker 1>lured her to New Mexico and now he's the jury

0:17:38.880 --> 0:17:41.680
<v Speaker 1>found that she was lured to New Mexico by Epstein.

0:17:42.040 --> 0:17:44.800
<v Speaker 1>She was trapped on a ranch with a New Mexico

0:17:44.920 --> 0:17:48.960
<v Speaker 1>when Epstein and Maxwell and they molested her. Is there

0:17:49.000 --> 0:17:53.200
<v Speaker 1>any chance that she could still make a deal with prosecutors.

0:17:53.240 --> 0:17:56.320
<v Speaker 1>Prosecutors usually go up the chain and the top of

0:17:56.320 --> 0:18:00.440
<v Speaker 1>the chain. Here Epstein is dead, But could she name

0:18:00.640 --> 0:18:05.239
<v Speaker 1>names and get herself maybe a lesser prison sentence. I

0:18:05.320 --> 0:18:10.720
<v Speaker 1>don't see how that's going to help Maxwell, because the

0:18:10.840 --> 0:18:14.800
<v Speaker 1>government had a hard road to even get Maxwell convicted.

0:18:14.960 --> 0:18:19.120
<v Speaker 1>There were many people that played roles in the abuse enablers,

0:18:19.240 --> 0:18:22.720
<v Speaker 1>Let's say, people who may have called an arranged her appointments,

0:18:22.960 --> 0:18:26.879
<v Speaker 1>but the actual abuse of the victims was done by Epstein,

0:18:27.080 --> 0:18:31.200
<v Speaker 1>and according to these women, Maxwell as well. And so

0:18:31.800 --> 0:18:35.879
<v Speaker 1>basically you could see Epstein as the head of a

0:18:36.000 --> 0:18:39.919
<v Speaker 1>drug organization. He's the kingpin and she's number two in

0:18:39.920 --> 0:18:44.919
<v Speaker 1>the organization. You don't normally prosecute the customers in the

0:18:45.040 --> 0:18:49.320
<v Speaker 1>same way you would that person who's running the drug operation. Right,

0:18:49.440 --> 0:18:52.320
<v Speaker 1>So Maxwell is at the top, and I don't see

0:18:52.320 --> 0:18:55.240
<v Speaker 1>how she could flip on anyone way way way down

0:18:55.320 --> 0:18:59.240
<v Speaker 1>the food chain. She spot this too hard already, Thanks Patty.

0:18:59.520 --> 0:19:04.400
<v Speaker 1>That's bloom Burg Legal reporter Patricia Hurtado coming up next two,

0:19:04.720 --> 0:19:08.520
<v Speaker 1>Maybe a seizemic year at the Supreme Court. You're listening

0:19:08.520 --> 0:19:09.159
<v Speaker 1>to Bloomberg