WEBVTT - Ask HTM - Student Loans Blocking Roth IRA contributions, Tapping Retirement Funds After a Layoff, & Going with a Health Sharing Plan to Save Big #496

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to How the Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt.

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<v Speaker 1>Today we're answering your listener questions. This is a listener

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<v Speaker 1>Question Monday episode. Next week we'll have another interview for you,

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<v Speaker 1>just like we did last week, but on the every

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<v Speaker 1>other Monday's we have listener questions. Put it. Put it

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<v Speaker 1>on your calendar so you know what you're getting into,

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<v Speaker 1>so you can start looking forward to it, playing your

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<v Speaker 1>months around the different episodes that we've got slated for

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<v Speaker 1>you exactly. I think your life should revolve around your

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<v Speaker 1>favorite podcasts, and so hopefully we make your list of favorites.

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<v Speaker 1>Absolutely so. We've got five great listener questions to get

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<v Speaker 1>to today. One of those is about how student loans

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<v Speaker 1>can prevente you from contributing to a roth ira A.

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<v Speaker 1>We've got a listener question who is potentially going to

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<v Speaker 1>tap some retirement funds after getting laid off? We're going

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<v Speaker 1>to tackle that one, as well as when to consider

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<v Speaker 1>health sharing plans over health insurance in order to save

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<v Speaker 1>some money. We got those three plus a couple of

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<v Speaker 1>others today. As Uh, the NBA JAM spokesman would say,

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<v Speaker 1>in my video game Growing Up Boom Shakolaka. What does

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<v Speaker 1>that have to do? I don't know. Is that that

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<v Speaker 1>was after like getting to two shots in a row, right,

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<v Speaker 1>I think so? And he's like he's heating up. After

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<v Speaker 1>four he's on fire. Four or five, he's on fire.

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<v Speaker 1>I like, boom shakolaus to my favorite. But before we

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<v Speaker 1>get to those questions, Matt, just a one quick tip

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<v Speaker 1>I wanted to share is that, let's say you're taking

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<v Speaker 1>ride chair and you and I were both one car families.

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<v Speaker 1>I probably take ride chair just a little bit more

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<v Speaker 1>than you, but I don't really take it all that often.

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<v Speaker 1>But the other day I don't go anywhere. You just

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<v Speaker 1>say no to plans. I just I just hanging hanging

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<v Speaker 1>out around the house. So this past weekend I went

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<v Speaker 1>to play disc golf friend. That's only simili true. It's

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<v Speaker 1>also mostly true you're kind of a hermit. But so

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<v Speaker 1>it was my friend's birthday and there was just no

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<v Speaker 1>way for me to borrow the car because my wife

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<v Speaker 1>was going to meet up with us later and it

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<v Speaker 1>was too far a little bit too far for the bike,

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<v Speaker 1>or if I tried to buy it would have been

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<v Speaker 1>like really late. And so I was like, all right,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess ride chair it is on this one and

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<v Speaker 1>I on the hail and Uber. Yeah, I maybe use

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<v Speaker 1>ride chair once a month. Um, trying to you know,

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<v Speaker 1>not do it too often because it's expensive. And when

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<v Speaker 1>I opened not as expensive though as buying a used

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<v Speaker 1>car right now completely, you know, I mean, and so

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<v Speaker 1>relative to what you know, the expenses that you're used to, yes,

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<v Speaker 1>it's maybe a little more expensive than than what you

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<v Speaker 1>would like to see. But for everybody else out there

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<v Speaker 1>who is either looking to buy that second car or

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<v Speaker 1>they're just just the cost of maintaining that second vehicle. Man,

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<v Speaker 1>there's Uber and left charges. It's a small fee to pay,

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<v Speaker 1>and we're going to have one car to drop in

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<v Speaker 1>the bucket. And and so I opened the Uber app

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<v Speaker 1>and it was like, I think it was like thirty

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<v Speaker 1>eight or forty two dollars for overnight. So I take

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<v Speaker 1>back five miles away and I think it's five miles away.

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<v Speaker 1>And then but then I opened up the lift app

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<v Speaker 1>and so it literally what a massive difference, same cheap car,

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<v Speaker 1>like you weren't getting like the you know, Uber black

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<v Speaker 1>would always choose the cheapest option. I choose to wait

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<v Speaker 1>and save. I was like, I can wait ten minutes

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<v Speaker 1>to save an extra five bucks. And so, yeah, that's

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<v Speaker 1>one of those things where if you are a habitual

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<v Speaker 1>ride chair user, or even if you just use it

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<v Speaker 1>on occasion, have an account with both of these main apps,

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<v Speaker 1>and then you know it takes almost no time to

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<v Speaker 1>plug in your destination into both and kind of just

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<v Speaker 1>see the price discrepancy. Literally, an extra thirty seconds or

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<v Speaker 1>minute can save you bucks. Um, it's it's amazing how

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<v Speaker 1>big the price difference can be. I just assumed that

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<v Speaker 1>it would be a few dollars difference, but I didn't realize. No, no,

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<v Speaker 1>the price can get cut in half. Yeah, totally worth

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<v Speaker 1>it to shop around the different apps and see, you

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<v Speaker 1>know who's offering the best rate. Also, another quick tip

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<v Speaker 1>two is to make sure you've got your updated credit

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<v Speaker 1>card information on file with both apps. That way, because

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<v Speaker 1>you don't want to be in a situation where you

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<v Speaker 1>see that oh my gosh, yeah I could save a

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<v Speaker 1>ton of money and then they're like, oh card declined

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<v Speaker 1>or please update your information. That's the kind of thing

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<v Speaker 1>that also takes a little bit of foresight to make.

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<v Speaker 1>And those prices are changing like every thirty seconds, like

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<v Speaker 1>they're updating all the time. So yeah, you might end

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<v Speaker 1>up paying ten bucks more just because I had to

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<v Speaker 1>put my credit card information in So uh yeah, not

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<v Speaker 1>a bad tip. Alright, let's let's move on. Matt. Let's

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<v Speaker 1>mention the beer that we're having on this episode. This

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<v Speaker 1>one is called Sour Bikini and it's by Evil Twin Brewing.

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<v Speaker 1>We'll give our thoughts on this sour hoppy beer at

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<v Speaker 1>the end of the episode, but for now, let's move

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<v Speaker 1>on to listener questions. And if you have a question

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<v Speaker 1>you want Matt and I to tackle in an upcoming episode,

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<v Speaker 1>just go to how to money dot com slash ask.

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<v Speaker 1>It's really simple to submit that question and we've got

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<v Speaker 1>instructions for you there. Can't wait to hear from you.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, let's get to that first one. This one

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<v Speaker 1>is about health insurance. Hi, Matt and Joel really enjoy

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<v Speaker 1>your podcast. My name is John and from the Portland,

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<v Speaker 1>Oregon area. Question today is about medical sharing programs. I

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<v Speaker 1>know that you've got some information on your website about those. However,

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<v Speaker 1>I know that Joel mentioned that he had moved over

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<v Speaker 1>to to a medical sharing program this year. I believe

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<v Speaker 1>by listening to your podcast, I was just wondering how

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<v Speaker 1>that's going, if you had any newer observations with your

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<v Speaker 1>experiences with it. My situation is that I'm retired. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>on Cobra from my former employer until the end of

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<v Speaker 1>this year, and then I really need to do something

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<v Speaker 1>next year. And with the cost of the premiums, even

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<v Speaker 1>with Cobra, it's so expensive, and was really looking at

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<v Speaker 1>a medical sharing program as an alternative to that. So

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<v Speaker 1>if you have UM I'm about two and a half

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<v Speaker 1>years from my medicare and my wife is about three

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<v Speaker 1>and a half years from that. So wondering if you

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<v Speaker 1>see any pitfalls or any suggestions or opinions that you

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<v Speaker 1>might have in addition to the information that that you've

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<v Speaker 1>provided so far. Thanks so much again, Really enjoy your show.

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<v Speaker 1>Thanks for taking time to answer my question. All right, Matt,

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<v Speaker 1>like John's question, and we haven't talked about health sharing

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<v Speaker 1>companies in in a minute. It's been a minute. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and yeah, you have been on meta share your family

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<v Speaker 1>for years and years now, so we'll get to kind

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<v Speaker 1>some of your experience. But John's right, Like, I just

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<v Speaker 1>signed up not too long ago with the same company

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<v Speaker 1>year with with meta share, and it's been I don't know,

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<v Speaker 1>seven or eight months now, I guess. And I actually

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<v Speaker 1>joined up even though I still had Cobra eligibility with

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<v Speaker 1>my prior company because those Cobra premiums were almost a

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<v Speaker 1>month cost prohibitive, right, Yeah, so it sounds like you know,

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<v Speaker 1>your previous employer, John was covering those costs. So good

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<v Speaker 1>for you. But yeah, so far, so good in our

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<v Speaker 1>meta share experiment. But we also haven't had any major

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<v Speaker 1>incidents yet, and so you know, it's not like I've

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<v Speaker 1>necessarily put our Medishare coverage to an extreme test. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>we are in a similar boat where we've not actually

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<v Speaker 1>had to fully utilize menis share yet. Which is the

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<v Speaker 1>way to do it. That's what you want. You don't

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<v Speaker 1>want to put it to the extreme test, like you

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<v Speaker 1>don't want to be like I got cancer and it

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<v Speaker 1>paid out, like you'd prefer, hopefully to not get some

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<v Speaker 1>of something severe, right, no severe injuries, no terrible diseases.

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<v Speaker 1>Although I will say that I say that we haven't

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<v Speaker 1>fully util utilized it, but just having that there, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>it gives you usertain amount of peace of mind, right,

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<v Speaker 1>And so I guess you could argue that we have

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<v Speaker 1>been using it this and you know, I think we've

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<v Speaker 1>had it now for over five years, you know, So

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<v Speaker 1>let's kind of explain what these different health sharing companies are.

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<v Speaker 1>And it is really important for us to say loud

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<v Speaker 1>and clear that health sharing is not insurance. UH. It

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<v Speaker 1>differs in a few different ways. It's it's first of all,

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<v Speaker 1>it's not regulated like insurance companies are. Some people hate

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<v Speaker 1>them because of this, but others love them for it.

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<v Speaker 1>But these companies like they're they're basically a group of

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<v Speaker 1>members who are pooling risks and resources, not unlike insurance.

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<v Speaker 1>But they typically have similar religious or ethical beliefs as

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<v Speaker 1>one another as well, and they usually have to sign

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<v Speaker 1>a pledge stating that they'll abide by certain guidelines, certain behaviors.

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<v Speaker 1>That's definitely the case for Meta Share, who Joel and

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<v Speaker 1>I are both with. UH. If you're not particularly religious,

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<v Speaker 1>Liberty health share they used to be one of the

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<v Speaker 1>only options since you're not required to agree to any

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<v Speaker 1>specific like doctrinal beliefs, but recently, said Era, they've been

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<v Speaker 1>another option that's available that is completely secular with with

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<v Speaker 1>no religious ties at all. And so these are worth

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<v Speaker 1>considering because you know, although these companies aren't technically in

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<v Speaker 1>the insurance business. They still behave like insurance, right, they

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<v Speaker 1>still have insurance like vibes. You're gonna learn some different terms,

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<v Speaker 1>some some different Lenko. Just like I said, instead of

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<v Speaker 1>a family deductible that's gonna be reached with meta share,

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<v Speaker 1>it's called an annual household portion. There's different terms, but

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<v Speaker 1>they are very similar to the ones that insurance companies

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<v Speaker 1>actually used as well. So if you jump into the

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<v Speaker 1>health sharing game, if you decide that this is right

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<v Speaker 1>for you, you're gonna have to learn some new terminology,

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<v Speaker 1>but don't worry. It's not too difficult, and it will

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<v Speaker 1>reflect kind of what you're used to with a traditional

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<v Speaker 1>insurance provider. And and let's talk about why someone might

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<v Speaker 1>do this mat I mean one of the main reasons

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<v Speaker 1>people sign up for a health sharing program instead of

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<v Speaker 1>getting traditional insurance. It's really just the cost savings, right,

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<v Speaker 1>as John pointed out, that is the main check mark

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<v Speaker 1>in in favor of ditching your current health insurance and

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<v Speaker 1>going towards to a health sharing company. And the monthly

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<v Speaker 1>premiums MATT for our family what we'd be paying on

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<v Speaker 1>a traditional health plan through healthcare dot gov. I looked into.

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<v Speaker 1>It was in the dollar a month range, which is

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<v Speaker 1>still not quite as much as our Cobra was, but

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<v Speaker 1>it's really expensive. In our our monthly share amount through

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<v Speaker 1>menashare is in the two hundred and fifty range, So

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<v Speaker 1>that's just a significant savings. Yeah, you heard Joe correctly

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<v Speaker 1>to two hundred and fifty. Yeah, and a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>people could see savings in that range if they offer

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<v Speaker 1>health sharing instead of traditional health insurance. It's worth knowing

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<v Speaker 1>noting that that you know, this health sharing coverage, it

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't cover wellness visits and routine lab work since menashare

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<v Speaker 1>views those types of visits and more as like planned maintenance.

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<v Speaker 1>But you know what, they would argue, that's a good thing,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think I would argue that's a good thing

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<v Speaker 1>to un that's that's how we're able to keep costs

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<v Speaker 1>down right exactly, are covering some of these things out

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<v Speaker 1>of pocket where we are intentionally, whether that's shopping around

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<v Speaker 1>or proactively going to see the doctor when it comes

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<v Speaker 1>to certain ailments we might be experiencing. Yeah, and it's

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<v Speaker 1>kind of like um car insurance. How you don't file

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<v Speaker 1>a claim just because you get a flat tire and

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's a better use of health insurance. The

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<v Speaker 1>same thing with with home or insurance. You don't file

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<v Speaker 1>a claim because a rock went through one of your

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<v Speaker 1>window panes. You get that repaired on your own, And

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<v Speaker 1>so that's kind of how these health sharing companies work.

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<v Speaker 1>But wellness visits, you know, are eligible for sharing for

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<v Speaker 1>for small children up to the ages of six. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>There doesn't appear like that's the stage of life the

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<v Speaker 1>year in John, if you're a couple of years out

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<v Speaker 1>from being eligible for Medicare. But yeah, those cost savings

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<v Speaker 1>depending on age and stage and your income can be

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<v Speaker 1>significant if you're out for health sharing versus traditional health

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<v Speaker 1>care insurance. Yeah, but keep in mind that these plans,

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<v Speaker 1>they're not the best choice for everyone. So let's talk

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<v Speaker 1>about who these plans make sense for, who they don't. John,

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<v Speaker 1>this isn't going to be your situation. But if you've

0:10:38.960 --> 0:10:41.920
<v Speaker 1>got health insurance through your employer, that's always almost gonna

0:10:41.920 --> 0:10:44.240
<v Speaker 1>be the best spot for you because employers they often

0:10:44.240 --> 0:10:46.160
<v Speaker 1>help subsidize a big chunk of the month that cost,

0:10:46.200 --> 0:10:49.079
<v Speaker 1>of course, and also because of government subsidies, folks under

0:10:49.120 --> 0:10:51.679
<v Speaker 1>a certain income threshold, they can make out like bandits

0:10:51.679 --> 0:10:55.440
<v Speaker 1>by getting their coverage through healthcare dot gov. It's worth

0:10:55.440 --> 0:10:57.520
<v Speaker 1>putting in your information to see what sort of subsidy

0:10:57.600 --> 0:11:00.439
<v Speaker 1>you might qualify for if you're in a situation like this.

0:11:00.920 --> 0:11:02.720
<v Speaker 1>The a c A. They made some big changes to

0:11:02.760 --> 0:11:06.640
<v Speaker 1>how the subsidies are calculated and how much folks can get.

0:11:06.880 --> 0:11:09.559
<v Speaker 1>A lot more folks qualify for greatly reduced pricing now,

0:11:09.600 --> 0:11:10.960
<v Speaker 1>and so you know, don't run to one of these

0:11:10.960 --> 0:11:13.920
<v Speaker 1>health sharing planes if you have a better option, although

0:11:14.000 --> 0:11:16.079
<v Speaker 1>for you, John, it doesn't sound like that you necessarily

0:11:16.200 --> 0:11:18.120
<v Speaker 1>have a better option. Yeah, yeah, it sounds like health

0:11:18.120 --> 0:11:20.679
<v Speaker 1>sharing does make the most sense in this interim period

0:11:21.040 --> 0:11:24.120
<v Speaker 1>for John until that or Cobra. Yeah, he gets to

0:11:24.360 --> 0:11:28.079
<v Speaker 1>Medicare and and Corobra is just so dang expensive. It's

0:11:28.080 --> 0:11:30.000
<v Speaker 1>gonna cost John an arm and a leg, and that's

0:11:30.040 --> 0:11:32.480
<v Speaker 1>money that could likely be put to better use. And

0:11:32.520 --> 0:11:33.880
<v Speaker 1>so yeah, if you're if you're one of these folks

0:11:33.880 --> 0:11:36.640
<v Speaker 1>who can get a traditional healthcare policy on the exchange

0:11:36.960 --> 0:11:39.440
<v Speaker 1>for a similar monthly premium to what you would have

0:11:39.440 --> 0:11:41.839
<v Speaker 1>paid to one of the health sharing companies, well you'd

0:11:41.840 --> 0:11:46.120
<v Speaker 1>suggest going in that direction because you're getting traditional health

0:11:46.120 --> 0:11:48.960
<v Speaker 1>insurance for the same price. But if you make too

0:11:49.080 --> 0:11:51.600
<v Speaker 1>much to qualify for one of these subsidies for a

0:11:51.640 --> 0:11:55.200
<v Speaker 1>price break, and you feel comfortable agreeing to abide by

0:11:55.240 --> 0:11:57.240
<v Speaker 1>the rules of the sharing company that you want to

0:11:57.280 --> 0:11:59.679
<v Speaker 1>go with, and with the caveats right that these sharing

0:11:59.720 --> 0:12:02.320
<v Speaker 1>company's come with, we think they can save you a bundle,

0:12:02.440 --> 0:12:04.880
<v Speaker 1>and they do make sense for you know, a handful

0:12:04.880 --> 0:12:08.040
<v Speaker 1>of people. It's also important to mention that anyone going

0:12:08.120 --> 0:12:11.079
<v Speaker 1>this route really should have extra money in their savings account,

0:12:11.120 --> 0:12:12.840
<v Speaker 1>right because you know, I want to have at least

0:12:12.920 --> 0:12:16.520
<v Speaker 1>enough on hand to cover your maximum out of pocket expenses,

0:12:16.760 --> 0:12:18.960
<v Speaker 1>and that means your annual portion in addition to some

0:12:19.000 --> 0:12:20.640
<v Speaker 1>of those wellnesses that you're going to have to take

0:12:20.880 --> 0:12:23.439
<v Speaker 1>that year, Matt. And so we actually have a health

0:12:23.559 --> 0:12:26.480
<v Speaker 1>sharing review up on our website and Math specifically talks

0:12:26.520 --> 0:12:29.880
<v Speaker 1>about his experience with Meta share in depth on that

0:12:29.920 --> 0:12:32.360
<v Speaker 1>will link to that article in our show notes. But

0:12:32.360 --> 0:12:34.000
<v Speaker 1>but John, it sounds like for you this is a

0:12:34.000 --> 0:12:35.640
<v Speaker 1>good stop gap for the next you know, two and

0:12:35.640 --> 0:12:37.640
<v Speaker 1>a half three years until you get that you know,

0:12:37.720 --> 0:12:40.559
<v Speaker 1>retirement health coverage from the federal government. Yeah, and it's

0:12:40.559 --> 0:12:43.240
<v Speaker 1>worth pointing out to that regardless of which plan you

0:12:43.360 --> 0:12:45.960
<v Speaker 1>go with. Of course, that you do your due diligence,

0:12:45.960 --> 0:12:48.160
<v Speaker 1>that you dive into the details and specifically that you

0:12:48.240 --> 0:12:52.080
<v Speaker 1>look at some of the different exclusions, right, and so

0:12:52.760 --> 0:12:55.880
<v Speaker 1>tobacco use, if you have any pre existing conditions, even

0:12:55.920 --> 0:12:59.080
<v Speaker 1>if you have some prescriptions that cost a lot of money.

0:12:59.120 --> 0:13:00.679
<v Speaker 1>These are all things that you need be aware of

0:13:00.720 --> 0:13:02.680
<v Speaker 1>before you end up signing and going with one of

0:13:02.679 --> 0:13:05.240
<v Speaker 1>these companies. Yeah, they're not regulated in the same way

0:13:05.280 --> 0:13:07.440
<v Speaker 1>as the traditional health insurance companies, and this is how

0:13:07.440 --> 0:13:09.960
<v Speaker 1>they might have different different standards when it comes to

0:13:10.240 --> 0:13:12.560
<v Speaker 1>each of those things that you just mentioned exactly. So yeah,

0:13:12.559 --> 0:13:14.360
<v Speaker 1>definitely something to be aware of, John, Best of luck

0:13:14.400 --> 0:13:16.440
<v Speaker 1>to you. All right, We've got more questions to get to,

0:13:16.520 --> 0:13:20.720
<v Speaker 1>including how student loans could make somebody ineligible for contributing

0:13:20.760 --> 0:13:22.719
<v Speaker 1>money to a roth ira A. We'll get to that

0:13:22.800 --> 0:13:34.240
<v Speaker 1>and more right after this break. We're back from the

0:13:34.240 --> 0:13:37.600
<v Speaker 1>Breaklet's key movement. We've got another listener question here, and

0:13:37.720 --> 0:13:41.520
<v Speaker 1>this one has to do with house hacking. Hi, Joel

0:13:41.520 --> 0:13:44.040
<v Speaker 1>and Matt. My name is Nicole and I live in

0:13:44.080 --> 0:13:48.280
<v Speaker 1>the Raleigh, North Carolina area, and I have a question

0:13:48.360 --> 0:13:51.160
<v Speaker 1>for you guys. This is in regards to house hacking.

0:13:52.000 --> 0:13:55.240
<v Speaker 1>I currently have a successful airbnb business running out of

0:13:55.280 --> 0:13:59.040
<v Speaker 1>my home for the past four years. I'm also contributing

0:13:59.080 --> 0:14:01.599
<v Speaker 1>to my retired and by maxing out my wrath I

0:14:01.840 --> 0:14:06.240
<v Speaker 1>RA and I match my work retirement savings, and I

0:14:06.280 --> 0:14:10.440
<v Speaker 1>also put money consistently in an online savings account. My

0:14:10.559 --> 0:14:12.800
<v Speaker 1>fancy and I would really like to get on the

0:14:12.800 --> 0:14:16.680
<v Speaker 1>house hacking van wagen. He also has a significant amount

0:14:16.720 --> 0:14:20.040
<v Speaker 1>of money in a savings account from a family inheritance

0:14:20.080 --> 0:14:23.400
<v Speaker 1>to be used for this purpose. The problem is we

0:14:23.520 --> 0:14:28.040
<v Speaker 1>don't know how or where to start. We're just interested

0:14:28.040 --> 0:14:31.400
<v Speaker 1>in purchasing a four plux as a rental property. I

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:34.480
<v Speaker 1>listened to your podcast every day and love all of

0:14:34.480 --> 0:14:37.920
<v Speaker 1>the suggestions you give, but just don't know how to

0:14:37.960 --> 0:14:40.880
<v Speaker 1>begin this process. Do we work with a real letor

0:14:40.960 --> 0:14:44.520
<v Speaker 1>to find our first investment property. I know that we

0:14:44.560 --> 0:14:48.440
<v Speaker 1>need to put down because this will be an income property,

0:14:48.480 --> 0:14:50.840
<v Speaker 1>but I guess this first step is just scary for me.

0:14:51.360 --> 0:14:55.040
<v Speaker 1>We really want to do this. I appreciate any insights

0:14:55.040 --> 0:14:59.040
<v Speaker 1>that you can give me. Also, another question about a printer.

0:14:59.600 --> 0:15:02.800
<v Speaker 1>What auto of the absent echo tank do you recommend?

0:15:02.960 --> 0:15:05.560
<v Speaker 1>There are some models that are really expensive out there,

0:15:05.720 --> 0:15:08.520
<v Speaker 1>just wondering what you would prefer. Thank you and have

0:15:08.600 --> 0:15:11.560
<v Speaker 1>a great day. All right, Nicole, thank you for that question.

0:15:11.960 --> 0:15:14.160
<v Speaker 1>And first of all, let's talk about house acting, because

0:15:14.200 --> 0:15:16.160
<v Speaker 1>that is truly one of the best levers that you

0:15:16.160 --> 0:15:18.560
<v Speaker 1>can use to increase your income and to reach financial

0:15:18.560 --> 0:15:21.920
<v Speaker 1>independence more quickly. I love that you're pursuing this, but

0:15:22.040 --> 0:15:25.600
<v Speaker 1>here's the bottom line. You are already house hacking. We

0:15:25.640 --> 0:15:28.800
<v Speaker 1>believe that anytime you're using real estate, uh and so

0:15:28.840 --> 0:15:31.240
<v Speaker 1>that whether that's a single room like you're currently doing,

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:34.200
<v Speaker 1>or whether that's a quadplex, if you are using that

0:15:34.280 --> 0:15:37.080
<v Speaker 1>strategy to offset the single largest line atom expense that

0:15:37.080 --> 0:15:39.360
<v Speaker 1>we have every month, which is housing, then you are

0:15:39.440 --> 0:15:41.920
<v Speaker 1>house hacking. But we understand what you're getting at here.

0:15:42.000 --> 0:15:44.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, you're you're looking for a new investment property

0:15:44.040 --> 0:15:47.960
<v Speaker 1>where you will potentially have full time tenants. Emotionally, that's

0:15:47.960 --> 0:15:50.520
<v Speaker 1>going to feel a lot different and it's financially much

0:15:50.520 --> 0:15:52.600
<v Speaker 1>different as well. But we think this is a smart move.

0:15:52.640 --> 0:15:54.840
<v Speaker 1>We think it's great that you are looking to diversify

0:15:54.920 --> 0:15:56.960
<v Speaker 1>your streams of income here. Yeah, I love it too.

0:15:57.040 --> 0:15:59.920
<v Speaker 1>And let's get to maybe some of Nicole's specific questions.

0:16:00.040 --> 0:16:04.280
<v Speaker 1>She mentioned having to put down and Nicole is actually

0:16:04.360 --> 0:16:08.160
<v Speaker 1>ideal to have saved up for a down payment on

0:16:08.320 --> 0:16:11.280
<v Speaker 1>an investment property because that is what usually gives you

0:16:11.320 --> 0:16:14.400
<v Speaker 1>access to the best rates and terms, whereas if it's

0:16:14.400 --> 0:16:18.400
<v Speaker 1>a primary residence, down basically gets you into that rarefied air.

0:16:18.440 --> 0:16:21.800
<v Speaker 1>But is what lenders want to see if it's an

0:16:21.800 --> 0:16:24.400
<v Speaker 1>investment property we're talking about, So I would start talking

0:16:24.480 --> 0:16:27.200
<v Speaker 1>to a couple of local lenders right now, discuss your

0:16:27.200 --> 0:16:30.080
<v Speaker 1>plans with them, and start getting rate quotes. At least

0:16:30.120 --> 0:16:31.640
<v Speaker 1>three quotes is what I would want in hand if

0:16:31.640 --> 0:16:33.120
<v Speaker 1>how were you, so you can compare them and get

0:16:33.120 --> 0:16:35.680
<v Speaker 1>the best deal. And then, yeah, you mentioned a quadruplex,

0:16:35.960 --> 0:16:38.920
<v Speaker 1>that's an excellent choice. We we love that idea because

0:16:38.960 --> 0:16:42.080
<v Speaker 1>you can still get conventional financing, a conventional loan for

0:16:42.080 --> 0:16:44.520
<v Speaker 1>a home that's up to four units. So basically you're

0:16:44.520 --> 0:16:46.000
<v Speaker 1>in a sweet spot there. If you tried to go

0:16:46.240 --> 0:16:48.560
<v Speaker 1>any bigger, you would need to get a different kind

0:16:48.560 --> 0:16:50.960
<v Speaker 1>of loan that is going to come with worse terms

0:16:51.000 --> 0:16:53.040
<v Speaker 1>for you in all likelihood. So yeah, you're you're definitely

0:16:53.120 --> 0:16:55.200
<v Speaker 1>jumping in with both feet here by going by going

0:16:55.200 --> 0:16:58.160
<v Speaker 1>with a larger multi family property as opposed to you know,

0:16:58.280 --> 0:17:00.560
<v Speaker 1>something like a single family home. But we're cool with

0:17:00.600 --> 0:17:03.480
<v Speaker 1>that because yeah, it sounds like you and your fiance

0:17:03.880 --> 0:17:06.959
<v Speaker 1>you're both in really strong financial positions. You've been accident

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:09.320
<v Speaker 1>retiring and getting that match doing the right thing for

0:17:09.359 --> 0:17:11.119
<v Speaker 1>a whole lot of years. You already kind of know

0:17:11.160 --> 0:17:13.399
<v Speaker 1>what you're doing on the house hacking front. This is

0:17:13.480 --> 0:17:17.440
<v Speaker 1>just expanding basically out that house hacking business that you've

0:17:17.520 --> 0:17:19.840
<v Speaker 1>kind of already begune totally. Yeah, but it can be

0:17:19.880 --> 0:17:22.800
<v Speaker 1>daunting when you purchase your first income property. Uh, just

0:17:22.800 --> 0:17:24.640
<v Speaker 1>just like you're talking about, Nicole. But it sounds like

0:17:24.960 --> 0:17:27.080
<v Speaker 1>that you are doing your due diligence. You know what

0:17:27.160 --> 0:17:29.479
<v Speaker 1>you want, you know what you're getting into, and so

0:17:29.520 --> 0:17:31.960
<v Speaker 1>the next step is shopping for the right property. And

0:17:32.119 --> 0:17:34.840
<v Speaker 1>like you mentioned, getting an agent is an important piece

0:17:34.880 --> 0:17:37.119
<v Speaker 1>to this puzzle. And it's it's best to get an

0:17:37.160 --> 0:17:39.359
<v Speaker 1>investor friendly agent, you know, because they're going to have

0:17:39.359 --> 0:17:41.600
<v Speaker 1>a better idea of what you might be looking for.

0:17:41.800 --> 0:17:44.280
<v Speaker 1>They often have access to deals that might not appear

0:17:44.560 --> 0:17:47.200
<v Speaker 1>on the MLS because of their connections. You want somebody

0:17:47.200 --> 0:17:50.280
<v Speaker 1>who's familiar with investors, not someone who's just looking to

0:17:50.359 --> 0:17:53.200
<v Speaker 1>buy like their dream home. Um, and you know, you

0:17:53.320 --> 0:17:56.400
<v Speaker 1>want to have done enough research on specific neighborhoods as

0:17:56.400 --> 0:17:58.640
<v Speaker 1>well as your rent prices. To know a good deal

0:17:58.640 --> 0:18:00.560
<v Speaker 1>when you see it, because in this market, it like

0:18:00.600 --> 0:18:02.840
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna need to pounce quickly when the right cash

0:18:02.880 --> 0:18:05.920
<v Speaker 1>filling property comes along. As soon as something comes available,

0:18:05.920 --> 0:18:07.879
<v Speaker 1>that's not the time for you to sit down, do

0:18:07.960 --> 0:18:10.640
<v Speaker 1>some research, start looking, you know, looking at comps. By

0:18:10.680 --> 0:18:12.879
<v Speaker 1>that point, you you want to have already done the

0:18:12.920 --> 0:18:15.160
<v Speaker 1>research and to already know what it is that you're

0:18:15.200 --> 0:18:17.520
<v Speaker 1>looking at the minute that you see it. You want

0:18:17.520 --> 0:18:20.080
<v Speaker 1>to make sure that when that property comes up for

0:18:20.119 --> 0:18:23.359
<v Speaker 1>sale that you say, boom, that's a deal. I know

0:18:23.440 --> 0:18:26.240
<v Speaker 1>it because I've done so much freaking research about this

0:18:26.240 --> 0:18:29.440
<v Speaker 1>neighborhood that it stands out like a store thomp exactly.

0:18:29.520 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 1>And it's important to to think through, like no in advance,

0:18:32.640 --> 0:18:34.520
<v Speaker 1>how much work that you are willing to put in

0:18:34.960 --> 0:18:37.520
<v Speaker 1>uh and what you are capable of if you're willing

0:18:37.520 --> 0:18:40.439
<v Speaker 1>to take on subcontractors to finish out certain rooms, if

0:18:40.440 --> 0:18:42.120
<v Speaker 1>there's some work that needs to be done on the property,

0:18:42.320 --> 0:18:46.320
<v Speaker 1>because that will also be valuable time that's on your side.

0:18:46.400 --> 0:18:49.119
<v Speaker 1>With the market that we're in, you don't have days

0:18:49.160 --> 0:18:51.280
<v Speaker 1>and weeks like we used to ten years ago. Where

0:18:51.280 --> 0:18:54.240
<v Speaker 1>properties just sat there and you got to, you know,

0:18:54.400 --> 0:18:57.240
<v Speaker 1>casually peruse the listings and see what's available that is

0:18:57.280 --> 0:18:59.920
<v Speaker 1>just not the situation, that is not the current environ

0:19:00.080 --> 0:19:01.960
<v Speaker 1>mints um. And then one other thing too I wanted

0:19:01.960 --> 0:19:05.400
<v Speaker 1>to mention is keep in mind that running a room

0:19:05.400 --> 0:19:07.440
<v Speaker 1>out on Airbnb it's gonna be a little bit different

0:19:07.520 --> 0:19:10.440
<v Speaker 1>than renting out and dealing with full time tenants. You're

0:19:10.520 --> 0:19:14.679
<v Speaker 1>used to having an intermediary Airbnb rate your buyers right

0:19:14.720 --> 0:19:17.520
<v Speaker 1>just from previous stays that they've had with other hosts.

0:19:17.800 --> 0:19:19.119
<v Speaker 1>But at this point you're gonna need to take a

0:19:19.160 --> 0:19:22.640
<v Speaker 1>more active approach and screening and managing. We've talked about

0:19:22.640 --> 0:19:25.119
<v Speaker 1>this before, but we think maybe like n of the

0:19:25.119 --> 0:19:28.880
<v Speaker 1>battle of of having a stress free investment property comes

0:19:28.880 --> 0:19:31.240
<v Speaker 1>down to the tenants and the amount of screening that

0:19:31.280 --> 0:19:33.240
<v Speaker 1>you've done on the front end. And so we actually

0:19:33.240 --> 0:19:35.320
<v Speaker 1>talked about that a good bit back in episode two

0:19:35.400 --> 0:19:38.920
<v Speaker 1>sixty nine, where we talked about how you can effectively

0:19:39.240 --> 0:19:41.919
<v Speaker 1>manage rental units, and oftentimes that comes down to the

0:19:42.000 --> 0:19:44.280
<v Speaker 1>quality of the tenants that you have in there. Yeah,

0:19:44.320 --> 0:19:46.600
<v Speaker 1>good tenant, easy life, bad tenant, hard life. I think

0:19:46.640 --> 0:19:48.920
<v Speaker 1>it's really that simple. It really is and so you

0:19:48.960 --> 0:19:50.439
<v Speaker 1>want to make sure that you're you know, crossing your

0:19:50.440 --> 0:19:53.040
<v Speaker 1>teas down your eyes when it comes to screening tenants. Well,

0:19:53.320 --> 0:19:55.520
<v Speaker 1>and yeah, that episode will will help you know exactly

0:19:55.520 --> 0:19:57.879
<v Speaker 1>how to do that. And Matt Nicole asked one more

0:19:57.960 --> 0:20:01.520
<v Speaker 1>question about printers, So kind of a total departure from

0:20:02.160 --> 0:20:03.679
<v Speaker 1>by the way, best of luck in Nicole in in

0:20:03.720 --> 0:20:06.119
<v Speaker 1>the quadplex hunt and finding something that works for you

0:20:06.200 --> 0:20:09.240
<v Speaker 1>that's cash flow positive because it can be just a

0:20:09.320 --> 0:20:12.399
<v Speaker 1>huge boon to your monthly income and to your ultimate

0:20:12.600 --> 0:20:15.240
<v Speaker 1>ability to grow your net worth by having a rental

0:20:15.240 --> 0:20:18.000
<v Speaker 1>property like this in your life. But onto that printer, Matt, uh,

0:20:18.119 --> 0:20:20.399
<v Speaker 1>the Epson Ego Tank. It's a great line of printers.

0:20:20.560 --> 0:20:23.240
<v Speaker 1>We kind of like what they're doing. And Nicole mentioned

0:20:23.240 --> 0:20:25.600
<v Speaker 1>that these printers are expensive, and yeah, the printers actually

0:20:25.680 --> 0:20:29.680
<v Speaker 1>do cost more than most printers, but that's because most

0:20:29.720 --> 0:20:33.439
<v Speaker 1>printer manufacturers they charge less than the cost of the

0:20:33.480 --> 0:20:35.399
<v Speaker 1>printer to you. So maybe you get a printer for

0:20:35.400 --> 0:20:37.680
<v Speaker 1>thirty or forty bucks and you're like, what a deal.

0:20:38.040 --> 0:20:39.640
<v Speaker 1>But the problem is when you have to replace inc

0:20:39.800 --> 0:20:41.480
<v Speaker 1>it costs an arm and a leg, and that is

0:20:41.520 --> 0:20:45.399
<v Speaker 1>where most printer manufacturers make all their money. Epson is

0:20:45.480 --> 0:20:48.399
<v Speaker 1>kind of doing the opposite right there, actually making money

0:20:48.440 --> 0:20:50.800
<v Speaker 1>on the printer they sell you on like basically everyone

0:20:50.800 --> 0:20:52.679
<v Speaker 1>else in the business, and then they're selling you the

0:20:52.720 --> 0:20:55.960
<v Speaker 1>ink at a fair ridiculously low price. And yeah, we

0:20:56.000 --> 0:20:58.119
<v Speaker 1>like that model a whole lot better. And when it

0:20:58.119 --> 0:21:01.120
<v Speaker 1>comes to the specific model though, Epston Ego Tank, well,

0:21:01.359 --> 0:21:04.440
<v Speaker 1>different models come with different features, so we just suggest

0:21:04.520 --> 0:21:06.840
<v Speaker 1>choosing the one that has the features that you need.

0:21:07.200 --> 0:21:09.960
<v Speaker 1>Um Consumer Reports is a great place to read reviews

0:21:10.200 --> 0:21:11.960
<v Speaker 1>to see which one might make the most sense for you.

0:21:12.240 --> 0:21:13.760
<v Speaker 1>But the great thing about going with a printer like

0:21:13.800 --> 0:21:15.800
<v Speaker 1>that is that you're gonna be saving money every single

0:21:15.840 --> 0:21:18.320
<v Speaker 1>time that you hit print. So Nicole, good luck with

0:21:18.359 --> 0:21:21.600
<v Speaker 1>house hacking. Good luck with buying the right printer. By

0:21:21.640 --> 0:21:24.280
<v Speaker 1>the way, we had house hacking legend Craig Curlap on

0:21:24.320 --> 0:21:26.760
<v Speaker 1>the show back a while back, and you know what,

0:21:26.800 --> 0:21:28.800
<v Speaker 1>we've got an extra book line around, so we'll we'll

0:21:28.800 --> 0:21:30.720
<v Speaker 1>send that out to you this week. His book offers

0:21:30.720 --> 0:21:33.200
<v Speaker 1>a lot of helpful strategies when it comes to house hacking,

0:21:33.240 --> 0:21:36.440
<v Speaker 1>so hopefully it'll help you as you continue to progress

0:21:36.480 --> 0:21:38.560
<v Speaker 1>in this direction. To all right, let's keep moving, let's

0:21:38.560 --> 0:21:41.520
<v Speaker 1>get to that question about student loans and the ability

0:21:41.640 --> 0:21:45.639
<v Speaker 1>to contribute to a roth ira. Hi, man Joel, my

0:21:45.760 --> 0:21:48.520
<v Speaker 1>name is Mad from Scream, Pennsylvania. I have a question

0:21:48.520 --> 0:21:51.920
<v Speaker 1>about investing. Do the student loans is in my wife

0:21:51.920 --> 0:21:55.360
<v Speaker 1>and I his best interest to file married but separate.

0:21:55.760 --> 0:21:58.480
<v Speaker 1>The payments when they start back up would really skyrocket

0:21:58.480 --> 0:22:02.359
<v Speaker 1>if we file jointly. As a result, I can't contribute

0:22:02.359 --> 0:22:05.240
<v Speaker 1>to a rot diarra since I have earned income of

0:22:05.280 --> 0:22:08.000
<v Speaker 1>more than ten thou dollars. I don't want to wait

0:22:08.080 --> 0:22:10.960
<v Speaker 1>until the loans are paid off before I start investing.

0:22:11.440 --> 0:22:13.600
<v Speaker 1>What do you think is the best option for someone

0:22:13.720 --> 0:22:17.520
<v Speaker 1>in my scenario in regards to investing. Once the loan

0:22:17.720 --> 0:22:21.000
<v Speaker 1>is paid off, I would start contributing to a roth ira.

0:22:21.640 --> 0:22:23.320
<v Speaker 1>All right, Matt. We're just a couple of weeks away

0:22:23.320 --> 0:22:25.760
<v Speaker 1>from the tax filing deadline, and Matt has a great

0:22:25.800 --> 0:22:28.480
<v Speaker 1>question here that is affecting more and more people. Really,

0:22:28.880 --> 0:22:32.080
<v Speaker 1>student loans are the number one reason that married couples

0:22:32.320 --> 0:22:35.680
<v Speaker 1>decided to file separately, whereas normally that's not the best

0:22:35.680 --> 0:22:38.439
<v Speaker 1>course of action. Specifically, when two people get married and

0:22:38.600 --> 0:22:41.280
<v Speaker 1>one person has like a ton of student loans, sometimes

0:22:41.280 --> 0:22:43.280
<v Speaker 1>it makes sense to file separately. In order to keep

0:22:43.320 --> 0:22:46.159
<v Speaker 1>that payment low. And that's you know, because the federal

0:22:46.200 --> 0:22:49.320
<v Speaker 1>student loan repayment plans will they base your monthly payment

0:22:49.480 --> 0:22:53.120
<v Speaker 1>on your income, and you know, filing separately income right,

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:55.679
<v Speaker 1>Filing separately means that the payment is going to be

0:22:55.680 --> 0:22:58.679
<v Speaker 1>based on the borrowers separate that income out right. But

0:22:58.720 --> 0:23:01.760
<v Speaker 1>if you guys decide to file jointly, now it's based

0:23:01.760 --> 0:23:04.560
<v Speaker 1>on the overall household income, and that can throw a

0:23:04.600 --> 0:23:06.480
<v Speaker 1>wrench int to things, right, that can make your monthly

0:23:06.520 --> 0:23:09.639
<v Speaker 1>payment skyrocket depending on what it looks like when you

0:23:09.640 --> 0:23:12.960
<v Speaker 1>combine your two salaries as you fire your taxes. That's right. Yeah,

0:23:12.960 --> 0:23:15.159
<v Speaker 1>So the great thing about marrying filing separately is that

0:23:15.200 --> 0:23:18.600
<v Speaker 1>you can keep that student loan payment more reasonable. For

0:23:18.600 --> 0:23:20.640
<v Speaker 1>a lot of folks, that not only helps every single month,

0:23:20.680 --> 0:23:23.160
<v Speaker 1>but it can also mean a bigger chunk of your

0:23:23.160 --> 0:23:26.280
<v Speaker 1>loans potentially getting forgiven down the road if you're a

0:23:26.280 --> 0:23:29.080
<v Speaker 1>government or a nonprofit worker in the Public Service Loan

0:23:29.119 --> 0:23:33.560
<v Speaker 1>Forgiveness Program the PSLF program. But there are some downsides

0:23:33.600 --> 0:23:36.240
<v Speaker 1>as well, like, for instance, it disqualifies you from tax

0:23:36.240 --> 0:23:40.200
<v Speaker 1>write offs like the student loan interest deduction. Another downside

0:23:40.359 --> 0:23:43.880
<v Speaker 1>is that you become ineligible to make RATH contributions if

0:23:43.880 --> 0:23:46.399
<v Speaker 1>you're a g I, if you're adjusted gross income, if

0:23:46.440 --> 0:23:49.359
<v Speaker 1>it's more than ten thousand dollars. That's obviously a huge

0:23:49.359 --> 0:23:51.480
<v Speaker 1>bumber in our book because we love the rath I

0:23:51.600 --> 0:23:54.840
<v Speaker 1>array so incredibly much. But even though you can't contribute

0:23:54.840 --> 0:23:58.399
<v Speaker 1>to our favorite retirement account, Matt, that doesn't mean that

0:23:58.440 --> 0:24:01.000
<v Speaker 1>you can't invest at all. Right, I think you could easily.

0:24:01.080 --> 0:24:03.960
<v Speaker 1>Let's become an excuse like I can't contribute to a ROTH,

0:24:04.080 --> 0:24:05.800
<v Speaker 1>So I guess I'm not going to invest for the

0:24:05.840 --> 0:24:08.480
<v Speaker 1>time being. But no, that's not the route you should take.

0:24:08.520 --> 0:24:11.560
<v Speaker 1>And so the best place really to be investing, Matt,

0:24:11.640 --> 0:24:14.040
<v Speaker 1>is in your workplace retirement account. If you've got one,

0:24:14.280 --> 0:24:16.440
<v Speaker 1>take whatever you're going to put into a roth ira

0:24:16.480 --> 0:24:19.280
<v Speaker 1>A and stick it in there instead. Hopefully you've got

0:24:19.320 --> 0:24:21.760
<v Speaker 1>access to a WRATH four oh one K. Even though

0:24:21.760 --> 0:24:24.200
<v Speaker 1>you can't open up a wrath I r A. And yeah,

0:24:24.240 --> 0:24:26.840
<v Speaker 1>if you have your own business, look into opening a

0:24:26.880 --> 0:24:29.040
<v Speaker 1>sep ira A or a solo four oh one K.

0:24:29.520 --> 0:24:31.919
<v Speaker 1>Those are great accounts where you can stash quite a

0:24:31.960 --> 0:24:34.760
<v Speaker 1>bit of money away from your future too. So while

0:24:34.760 --> 0:24:36.560
<v Speaker 1>we love the WROTH, it's not like that's the only

0:24:36.600 --> 0:24:38.879
<v Speaker 1>option out there here at how the money we take

0:24:38.920 --> 0:24:41.320
<v Speaker 1>advantage of the solo four one k it's been great

0:24:41.320 --> 0:24:43.320
<v Speaker 1>for us. It's allowed us to talk away money as

0:24:43.320 --> 0:24:46.000
<v Speaker 1>a business and as individuals. And then, yeah, once you've

0:24:46.040 --> 0:24:50.280
<v Speaker 1>exhausted those tax advantaged accounts, it's totally fine to stick

0:24:50.480 --> 0:24:53.840
<v Speaker 1>some extra money into even a taxable brokerage account. Right.

0:24:53.960 --> 0:24:55.679
<v Speaker 1>It's not gonna be quite as good for you from

0:24:55.720 --> 0:24:58.159
<v Speaker 1>a tax perspective, but it does have the benefit of

0:24:58.200 --> 0:25:00.920
<v Speaker 1>additional flexibility of what you can do with that money

0:25:00.960 --> 0:25:03.280
<v Speaker 1>in the future because yeah, you don't have to hold

0:25:03.320 --> 0:25:05.920
<v Speaker 1>it until your in your sixties, that's right. Yeah, And

0:25:06.040 --> 0:25:08.320
<v Speaker 1>once those student loans are paid off, Matt and you

0:25:08.320 --> 0:25:11.560
<v Speaker 1>start to file jointly again, for the many benefits that

0:25:11.600 --> 0:25:14.080
<v Speaker 1>come with filing jointly, you can look forward to those

0:25:14.200 --> 0:25:17.720
<v Speaker 1>years of rath Eyrie contributions. It's also important to mention

0:25:17.760 --> 0:25:20.159
<v Speaker 1>that lots of folks in this sort of situation they

0:25:20.160 --> 0:25:23.359
<v Speaker 1>should really consider sitting down with a tax expert. And

0:25:23.440 --> 0:25:26.359
<v Speaker 1>the reason is because these seemingly small decisions about how

0:25:26.400 --> 0:25:29.000
<v Speaker 1>to file or which accounts to contribute to, they can

0:25:29.040 --> 0:25:32.080
<v Speaker 1>be the difference between like a reasonable tax bill and

0:25:32.400 --> 0:25:35.040
<v Speaker 1>an astronomical one. It's helpful to know all of the

0:25:35.040 --> 0:25:39.160
<v Speaker 1>different trade offs that you're making by choosing to file separately. Uh,

0:25:39.200 --> 0:25:41.720
<v Speaker 1>and so don't hesitate to find a pro if that

0:25:41.720 --> 0:25:44.239
<v Speaker 1>would make you feel a bit more comfortable. And by

0:25:44.240 --> 0:25:46.479
<v Speaker 1>the way, student loan payments are starting up at the

0:25:46.640 --> 0:25:50.000
<v Speaker 1>end of the month, So that's just a polite heads

0:25:50.040 --> 0:25:54.840
<v Speaker 1>up to everyone out there to maybe start preparing something

0:25:54.960 --> 0:25:57.880
<v Speaker 1>exactly exactly. I think somehow money listeners just cur stay

0:25:57.880 --> 0:25:59.359
<v Speaker 1>in their car while they were listening to us, But

0:25:59.680 --> 0:26:01.960
<v Speaker 1>that's a point, Matt. It's a good reminder, and for

0:26:02.080 --> 0:26:04.720
<v Speaker 1>some of our listeners they would be better served by

0:26:04.960 --> 0:26:07.719
<v Speaker 1>refinancing their student loan going into a private student loan

0:26:07.760 --> 0:26:10.080
<v Speaker 1>with a lower interest rate. Not everybody, but we actually

0:26:10.119 --> 0:26:12.800
<v Speaker 1>have an article on the site like giving you advice

0:26:12.840 --> 0:26:15.000
<v Speaker 1>on whether or not it's right for you. And also

0:26:15.200 --> 0:26:17.920
<v Speaker 1>Splash Financial has offered how to money listeners in particular

0:26:18.080 --> 0:26:20.600
<v Speaker 1>a special deal if you end up refinancing through their site.

0:26:20.840 --> 0:26:23.080
<v Speaker 1>We'll put that link in the show notes too. All right, Matt,

0:26:23.080 --> 0:26:25.359
<v Speaker 1>We've got more questions to get to, including you know,

0:26:25.400 --> 0:26:28.200
<v Speaker 1>we think hs a's rockets another retirement account that we love.

0:26:28.400 --> 0:26:30.760
<v Speaker 1>But what if the one that your employer offers is

0:26:30.800 --> 0:26:33.720
<v Speaker 1>really stinky. We'll talk about that and more right after

0:26:33.720 --> 0:26:45.399
<v Speaker 1>this break. We're back from the break. We are chugging along.

0:26:45.480 --> 0:26:49.480
<v Speaker 1>Let's get to our fourth listener question. And unfortunately this

0:26:49.480 --> 0:26:51.640
<v Speaker 1>one comes from a listener who has recently gotten laid off.

0:26:51.720 --> 0:26:54.720
<v Speaker 1>Let's hear it either manage all. This is also Matt

0:26:54.840 --> 0:26:58.239
<v Speaker 1>from Salt Lake City, Utah. My question has to do

0:26:58.280 --> 0:27:02.640
<v Speaker 1>with tapping into retirement funds early and with either withdrawing

0:27:02.680 --> 0:27:06.560
<v Speaker 1>those funds early or taking out a loan against those funds.

0:27:07.280 --> 0:27:11.360
<v Speaker 1>I was recently laid off from my job on February

0:27:11.359 --> 0:27:15.680
<v Speaker 1>and my final paycheck just processed here on March fifteen.

0:27:16.520 --> 0:27:20.680
<v Speaker 1>I'll include a few relevant details in the email. Also,

0:27:20.720 --> 0:27:22.800
<v Speaker 1>if you're ever in Salt Lake, give me a shout

0:27:23.200 --> 0:27:26.400
<v Speaker 1>and uh I will kind of show you around all

0:27:26.440 --> 0:27:30.520
<v Speaker 1>the great microbreweries here. I love the show, and uh,

0:27:31.040 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 1>thanks for all you do, Matt. I always hate to

0:27:33.280 --> 0:27:35.800
<v Speaker 1>hear stuff like this. It's never fun to lose a

0:27:35.880 --> 0:27:38.919
<v Speaker 1>job of so Matt, really sorry that this happened to you.

0:27:38.920 --> 0:27:41.080
<v Speaker 1>Sorry about the job loss, and and it can be

0:27:41.080 --> 0:27:43.400
<v Speaker 1>a shocker, not just financially but emotionally, like it's kind

0:27:43.400 --> 0:27:45.919
<v Speaker 1>of like a gut punch, for sure. And I know

0:27:45.960 --> 0:27:48.479
<v Speaker 1>what that's like, because, yeah, my dad got laid off

0:27:48.480 --> 0:27:50.600
<v Speaker 1>when I was a kid, and it's just still one

0:27:50.600 --> 0:27:52.960
<v Speaker 1>of the clearest memories that I have of childhood and

0:27:53.040 --> 0:27:55.040
<v Speaker 1>just how hard that was for our entire family, but

0:27:55.280 --> 0:27:58.040
<v Speaker 1>specifically for my dad too. It's just as a tough

0:27:58.080 --> 0:28:02.200
<v Speaker 1>emotional blow, especially when you're the main breadwinner. So but Matt,

0:28:02.280 --> 0:28:04.280
<v Speaker 1>just know that you can definitely bounce back from this.

0:28:04.280 --> 0:28:05.919
<v Speaker 1>This is this is not a death sentance. I think

0:28:05.960 --> 0:28:08.920
<v Speaker 1>sometimes feels like that. No, of course not. Also thought

0:28:08.960 --> 0:28:11.240
<v Speaker 1>you were gonna lighten the mood by calling him also Matt.

0:28:11.520 --> 0:28:13.920
<v Speaker 1>That's that's how he introduced that we're going to bust

0:28:13.920 --> 0:28:16.919
<v Speaker 1>out a dad joke. Hey, also Matt. We can call

0:28:17.000 --> 0:28:19.600
<v Speaker 1>him that for the rest of the episode. But you know,

0:28:19.680 --> 0:28:21.359
<v Speaker 1>on the bright side of things, I like to find

0:28:21.359 --> 0:28:23.800
<v Speaker 1>a silver line because I'm kind of an optimist. Always important.

0:28:24.119 --> 0:28:25.960
<v Speaker 1>This is, if there ever was a time to get

0:28:26.000 --> 0:28:28.439
<v Speaker 1>laid off, like now might be the best time, because

0:28:28.480 --> 0:28:30.480
<v Speaker 1>the job market is just kind of like running on

0:28:30.520 --> 0:28:33.800
<v Speaker 1>all cylinders. And so yeah, the opportunities out there for

0:28:34.000 --> 0:28:38.480
<v Speaker 1>also Matt are are amazing, I think, And so yeah,

0:28:38.480 --> 0:28:41.680
<v Speaker 1>the opportunity to find something else in in short order,

0:28:41.960 --> 0:28:44.160
<v Speaker 1>are are really good? I think that's true. Yeah. With

0:28:44.240 --> 0:28:46.760
<v Speaker 1>the you know, like we're seeing so many job market openings,

0:28:46.880 --> 0:28:49.000
<v Speaker 1>and with the just the market overall just being as

0:28:49.040 --> 0:28:51.240
<v Speaker 1>hot as it is, there are likely gonna be more

0:28:51.240 --> 0:28:53.520
<v Speaker 1>opportunities out there for you than they normally would be.

0:28:53.800 --> 0:28:55.680
<v Speaker 1>You know, not to mention that with working from home

0:28:55.720 --> 0:28:58.400
<v Speaker 1>you can get a job likely with a wider variety

0:28:58.680 --> 0:29:01.760
<v Speaker 1>of companies. You're not gonna necessarily be confined just to

0:29:01.800 --> 0:29:04.400
<v Speaker 1>the local ones near where you live. That very well

0:29:04.440 --> 0:29:06.400
<v Speaker 1>may have been how you you found your the job

0:29:06.440 --> 0:29:10.080
<v Speaker 1>that you were currently in, but that's no longer a constraint.

0:29:10.640 --> 0:29:12.280
<v Speaker 1>But first things first, let's get to a few things

0:29:12.320 --> 0:29:15.480
<v Speaker 1>that we would recommend for anybody in this situation to do.

0:29:16.000 --> 0:29:17.880
<v Speaker 1>First of all, getting on a bare bones budget. We've

0:29:17.880 --> 0:29:20.280
<v Speaker 1>talked about this back in episode three sixty two. This

0:29:20.320 --> 0:29:23.840
<v Speaker 1>is incredibly crucial. Uh. Matt mentioned in his email that

0:29:23.880 --> 0:29:26.120
<v Speaker 1>this is something that they have essentially already done. They

0:29:26.120 --> 0:29:28.680
<v Speaker 1>have slashed their spending, but it is really important to

0:29:28.800 --> 0:29:32.320
<v Speaker 1>know what it is that you are capable uh living on.

0:29:32.640 --> 0:29:35.240
<v Speaker 1>This is a situation where in MAT's case, it was

0:29:35.400 --> 0:29:38.840
<v Speaker 1>necessary right but if you weren't already in that situation,

0:29:39.320 --> 0:29:42.280
<v Speaker 1>having the knowledge and the comfort in knowing that you

0:29:42.280 --> 0:29:45.080
<v Speaker 1>can make some serious changes like that to your budget,

0:29:45.120 --> 0:29:46.760
<v Speaker 1>I think would bring a lot of peace. I think

0:29:46.800 --> 0:29:49.200
<v Speaker 1>when you find yourself in a situation like this, it

0:29:49.240 --> 0:29:51.320
<v Speaker 1>necessitates it, right, Like, you don't really have a choice.

0:29:51.360 --> 0:29:53.680
<v Speaker 1>You are looking for ways to reduce your spending in

0:29:53.720 --> 0:29:56.760
<v Speaker 1>a significant way. But if you had not already done that,

0:29:56.800 --> 0:29:58.840
<v Speaker 1>I think you could find yourself in a really stressful

0:29:58.880 --> 0:30:01.680
<v Speaker 1>position where you might find yourself making those cuts more

0:30:01.720 --> 0:30:03.760
<v Speaker 1>out of desperation, as you know, compared to just like

0:30:03.800 --> 0:30:05.880
<v Speaker 1>a plan of attack. And that's the kind of situation

0:30:05.920 --> 0:30:08.160
<v Speaker 1>we want to see more of our listeners in, one

0:30:08.280 --> 0:30:10.080
<v Speaker 1>where it feels like that they are more in control

0:30:10.120 --> 0:30:11.560
<v Speaker 1>than one where it feels like that they have to

0:30:11.720 --> 0:30:14.920
<v Speaker 1>more instinctively react. Having that kind of bare bones budget

0:30:14.960 --> 0:30:17.840
<v Speaker 1>in your back pocket in case something difficult happens, no

0:30:17.880 --> 0:30:19.600
<v Speaker 1>matter what it is, whether it's a job loss, whether

0:30:19.600 --> 0:30:21.640
<v Speaker 1>it's a loss of a loved one. In particular, in

0:30:21.680 --> 0:30:24.160
<v Speaker 1>the event of a job loss, it just provides, yeah,

0:30:24.280 --> 0:30:26.800
<v Speaker 1>so much help, so you can basically immediately switch over

0:30:27.040 --> 0:30:29.960
<v Speaker 1>to that budget starts saving money every month because yeah,

0:30:30.000 --> 0:30:32.400
<v Speaker 1>every dollar accounts in a situation like this totally. And

0:30:32.440 --> 0:30:34.600
<v Speaker 1>then filing for unemployment that's the top priority as well,

0:30:34.680 --> 0:30:38.240
<v Speaker 1>which Matt has also done. But that's often that's just

0:30:38.240 --> 0:30:39.720
<v Speaker 1>gonna be a stop gap because it's not going to

0:30:39.800 --> 0:30:42.760
<v Speaker 1>come close to probably equaling what your normal pay was,

0:30:42.880 --> 0:30:45.400
<v Speaker 1>and plus it's not gonna last forever. But definitely make

0:30:45.440 --> 0:30:47.200
<v Speaker 1>sure that you do that as well, for sure. Yeah,

0:30:47.200 --> 0:30:49.720
<v Speaker 1>but but really, right now it's a time to batten

0:30:49.760 --> 0:30:52.640
<v Speaker 1>down the hatches. And you know, another thing that might

0:30:52.720 --> 0:30:54.680
<v Speaker 1>help Matt and his family right now is to to

0:30:54.800 --> 0:30:57.120
<v Speaker 1>even slow down paying off some of their debts for

0:30:57.160 --> 0:31:00.680
<v Speaker 1>the time being until income starts flowing again. Basically, if

0:31:00.680 --> 0:31:03.560
<v Speaker 1>you've been paying more on certain debts, only pay the

0:31:03.600 --> 0:31:05.600
<v Speaker 1>minimum for a little while, because, yeah, you want to

0:31:05.640 --> 0:31:07.959
<v Speaker 1>keep more dollars in your savings account so you have

0:31:08.040 --> 0:31:11.160
<v Speaker 1>more months of financial runway. And and Matt fortunately mentioned

0:31:11.160 --> 0:31:13.600
<v Speaker 1>in his email actually that that his wife is just

0:31:13.640 --> 0:31:16.360
<v Speaker 1>about to graduate in another month, which could mean her

0:31:16.360 --> 0:31:19.360
<v Speaker 1>bringing home some significant bacon, right depending on the career

0:31:19.400 --> 0:31:22.280
<v Speaker 1>path that she is choosing. That's that's just another bright

0:31:22.280 --> 0:31:25.320
<v Speaker 1>spot here that she is almost almost cool. That's an

0:31:25.320 --> 0:31:26.960
<v Speaker 1>expense that you're getting rid of well, at the same

0:31:26.960 --> 0:31:29.280
<v Speaker 1>time you're adding income and that's a big bright spot.

0:31:29.480 --> 0:31:32.160
<v Speaker 1>But but let's get to your specific question, Matt. You

0:31:32.160 --> 0:31:34.320
<v Speaker 1>you talked about, you know, taking out a loan against

0:31:34.400 --> 0:31:37.880
<v Speaker 1>your retirement accounts. Well, here's the thing. You're not going

0:31:37.960 --> 0:31:40.000
<v Speaker 1>to be able to take a four one k loan

0:31:40.160 --> 0:31:43.280
<v Speaker 1>now that you aren't with that employer anymore. And so yeah,

0:31:43.280 --> 0:31:46.080
<v Speaker 1>the only option that you have really is to withdraw

0:31:46.160 --> 0:31:49.600
<v Speaker 1>those funds altogether. And that move is going to trigger

0:31:49.760 --> 0:31:52.640
<v Speaker 1>a tax bill along with a ten percent penalty, and

0:31:52.720 --> 0:31:55.560
<v Speaker 1>so yeah, this is something we want you to avoid

0:31:55.880 --> 0:31:57.480
<v Speaker 1>at all costs. I mean, we want you to take

0:31:57.760 --> 0:32:01.240
<v Speaker 1>basically every other measure that you can to save more

0:32:01.320 --> 0:32:04.479
<v Speaker 1>of your money or to find more income before you

0:32:04.520 --> 0:32:07.400
<v Speaker 1>even consider tapping retirement accounts. That's kind of like a

0:32:07.760 --> 0:32:09.920
<v Speaker 1>last case scenario, a last each effort, if you just

0:32:09.960 --> 0:32:11.440
<v Speaker 1>have to put like food on the table or keep

0:32:11.440 --> 0:32:13.600
<v Speaker 1>a roof of your head in our opinion, Yeah, and

0:32:13.680 --> 0:32:16.520
<v Speaker 1>for anybody else out there who might have alone against

0:32:16.520 --> 0:32:18.760
<v Speaker 1>the four ohn k, keep in mind that oftentimes if

0:32:18.800 --> 0:32:22.040
<v Speaker 1>you were to get let go, uh, that total would

0:32:22.040 --> 0:32:24.280
<v Speaker 1>be due at the time of your termination, and so

0:32:24.360 --> 0:32:27.120
<v Speaker 1>oftentimes you can be in a really difficult position to

0:32:27.120 --> 0:32:29.240
<v Speaker 1>where not only are you going to be getting future money,

0:32:29.240 --> 0:32:31.360
<v Speaker 1>but you also owe a bunch more to your your

0:32:31.360 --> 0:32:33.520
<v Speaker 1>retirement plan. But you let's talk about some of those

0:32:33.560 --> 0:32:37.200
<v Speaker 1>actual alternatives to yet tapping some of those retirement accounts,

0:32:37.400 --> 0:32:40.760
<v Speaker 1>because hopefully that's not a situation that Matt finds himself in, right,

0:32:40.800 --> 0:32:43.280
<v Speaker 1>because this would put his financial future in jeopardy, because

0:32:43.280 --> 0:32:45.840
<v Speaker 1>this is money that was allocated for for decades down

0:32:45.840 --> 0:32:48.440
<v Speaker 1>the road, it is now being spent in the here

0:32:48.480 --> 0:32:50.360
<v Speaker 1>and now. Uh. And not just that, it's it's like

0:32:50.400 --> 0:32:52.400
<v Speaker 1>you're lighting some of your your future dollar bills on

0:32:52.440 --> 0:32:55.120
<v Speaker 1>fire in order to get them into your hands right now, immediately.

0:32:55.320 --> 0:32:57.480
<v Speaker 1>And so we would rather you get those funds from

0:32:57.520 --> 0:33:01.840
<v Speaker 1>just a slew of other places, include tapping your home equity.

0:33:02.160 --> 0:33:05.400
<v Speaker 1>It sucks, but it's better than the alternative. I mentioned

0:33:05.440 --> 0:33:07.520
<v Speaker 1>in his email that he does own a home, and

0:33:07.520 --> 0:33:09.840
<v Speaker 1>so hopefully you have a good amount of equity built up.

0:33:10.200 --> 0:33:12.040
<v Speaker 1>That's gonna be a much more affordable way to get

0:33:12.080 --> 0:33:15.000
<v Speaker 1>your hands on that money. Plus it's gonna be it's

0:33:15.000 --> 0:33:17.120
<v Speaker 1>gonna cost you a lot less in interest as well.

0:33:17.560 --> 0:33:19.360
<v Speaker 1>And then something else to keep in mind, the one

0:33:19.360 --> 0:33:22.840
<v Speaker 1>retirement account that you can touch is if you've got

0:33:22.880 --> 0:33:25.800
<v Speaker 1>a roth ira A we'd still rather that be an

0:33:25.800 --> 0:33:28.400
<v Speaker 1>option of last resort. But taking out some of those

0:33:28.400 --> 0:33:31.360
<v Speaker 1>contributions it's not going to result in a massive tax bill.

0:33:31.640 --> 0:33:33.120
<v Speaker 1>It's not gonna result and you're getting hit with a

0:33:33.120 --> 0:33:35.720
<v Speaker 1>ten percent penalty because you've already paid tax on the

0:33:35.720 --> 0:33:38.360
<v Speaker 1>dollars that you've contributed to your roth ira. But keep

0:33:38.360 --> 0:33:40.560
<v Speaker 1>in mind, only take out what it is that you

0:33:40.640 --> 0:33:43.880
<v Speaker 1>need and just do your your very best to leave

0:33:43.920 --> 0:33:46.120
<v Speaker 1>the rest intact. Because you know, if you end up

0:33:46.120 --> 0:33:48.239
<v Speaker 1>having to take a few thousand bucks out of your

0:33:48.240 --> 0:33:50.040
<v Speaker 1>wrath to put food on the table to keep a

0:33:50.080 --> 0:33:52.880
<v Speaker 1>roof of your head, that's okay, we would rather you not,

0:33:52.920 --> 0:33:55.040
<v Speaker 1>but it's not something that you're gonna pay for in

0:33:55.080 --> 0:33:58.520
<v Speaker 1>a significant way. Just don't touch the workplace account because

0:33:58.640 --> 0:34:01.840
<v Speaker 1>that is a method where you're really gonna get hammered. Yeah,

0:34:01.840 --> 0:34:04.000
<v Speaker 1>I feel like taking money out of your former four

0:34:04.000 --> 0:34:07.360
<v Speaker 1>oh one k just basically taking early withdraws is it's

0:34:07.400 --> 0:34:09.080
<v Speaker 1>kind of like sticking both hands on a hot stove.

0:34:09.360 --> 0:34:11.439
<v Speaker 1>It's just like and leaving him there like that. That's

0:34:11.920 --> 0:34:14.400
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of like setting your financial life on fire.

0:34:14.760 --> 0:34:18.000
<v Speaker 1>For money that eating now, it's it's really hamstring your

0:34:18.000 --> 0:34:20.920
<v Speaker 1>ability to say for your future self, and it's just

0:34:21.040 --> 0:34:24.799
<v Speaker 1>something that we recommend staying away from in almost every case.

0:34:25.000 --> 0:34:26.960
<v Speaker 1>And so, yeah, let's talk about healthcare just for a

0:34:26.960 --> 0:34:29.359
<v Speaker 1>second when it comes to Matt and his family. Matt,

0:34:29.440 --> 0:34:31.360
<v Speaker 1>because there's a good chance he's gonna be offered Cobra

0:34:31.440 --> 0:34:34.719
<v Speaker 1>coverage if he had a healthcare through his former employer.

0:34:35.239 --> 0:34:36.680
<v Speaker 1>And you know, we talked about that a little bit

0:34:36.680 --> 0:34:40.000
<v Speaker 1>with John's that Cobra Cobra coverage is expensive as all

0:34:40.000 --> 0:34:42.920
<v Speaker 1>get out. Potentially, you know, thousands of dollars in premiums

0:34:42.960 --> 0:34:45.000
<v Speaker 1>each month, that's what it could cost you. So the

0:34:45.000 --> 0:34:48.160
<v Speaker 1>better option for for Matt is is to head to

0:34:48.200 --> 0:34:50.640
<v Speaker 1>healthcare dot gov and to sign up in all likelihood

0:34:50.680 --> 0:34:54.000
<v Speaker 1>for a plan there, especially because after losing a job,

0:34:54.280 --> 0:34:57.359
<v Speaker 1>you qualify for a special enrollment period, which means that

0:34:57.400 --> 0:34:59.200
<v Speaker 1>you can sign up for a plan on Healthcare dot

0:34:59.200 --> 0:35:00.960
<v Speaker 1>go when you Otherwise, I just wouldn't be able to

0:35:01.200 --> 0:35:04.720
<v Speaker 1>because it's not open enrollment season. And considering the income

0:35:04.800 --> 0:35:07.960
<v Speaker 1>drop that Matt has sustained and the subsidies that are offered,

0:35:08.000 --> 0:35:10.319
<v Speaker 1>there's just a really good chance that he'll find a

0:35:10.360 --> 0:35:13.640
<v Speaker 1>solid plan with really low premiums that can keep his

0:35:13.680 --> 0:35:16.560
<v Speaker 1>family covered while not breaking the bank. That's right, So Matt,

0:35:16.600 --> 0:35:18.040
<v Speaker 1>thank you for that question, and we wish you the

0:35:18.080 --> 0:35:21.880
<v Speaker 1>absolute best of luck when it comes to finding a

0:35:21.920 --> 0:35:23.520
<v Speaker 1>new job. And you know what, this is one that

0:35:23.560 --> 0:35:26.120
<v Speaker 1>pays more, even like, hopefully that's a better scenario. What

0:35:26.160 --> 0:35:28.040
<v Speaker 1>I was gonna say too, is just maybe a job

0:35:28.080 --> 0:35:30.120
<v Speaker 1>that he finds some more fulfillment in, right, Like, maybe

0:35:30.120 --> 0:35:31.520
<v Speaker 1>he could even see this as a period of time

0:35:31.520 --> 0:35:33.239
<v Speaker 1>where he's able to re examine it, like this is

0:35:33.239 --> 0:35:36.480
<v Speaker 1>almost like a forced sabbatical where he's able to think

0:35:36.520 --> 0:35:38.520
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more about the type of work that

0:35:38.560 --> 0:35:40.920
<v Speaker 1>he's doing and the contribution that he's making to the world.

0:35:40.960 --> 0:35:42.920
<v Speaker 1>So again, we're trying to put a positive spend on

0:35:43.200 --> 0:35:45.600
<v Speaker 1>this for you, Matts, but we think that you've got

0:35:45.920 --> 0:35:48.160
<v Speaker 1>a great financial future ahead of you. And I will

0:35:48.160 --> 0:35:50.080
<v Speaker 1>say that ends up being the case for a lot

0:35:50.080 --> 0:35:51.600
<v Speaker 1>of people. I feel like I've seen that time and

0:35:51.600 --> 0:35:54.720
<v Speaker 1>time again to where people end up in a position

0:35:54.760 --> 0:35:57.200
<v Speaker 1>that is so much better after something like this. I

0:35:57.239 --> 0:35:58.719
<v Speaker 1>hope the same is true for Matt. I know one

0:35:58.719 --> 0:36:00.560
<v Speaker 1>of my one of my good friends, he's basically in

0:36:00.600 --> 0:36:02.399
<v Speaker 1>her dream job. She didn't think she wanted to leave

0:36:02.440 --> 0:36:05.080
<v Speaker 1>her last job, but she got laid off. It happened,

0:36:05.360 --> 0:36:08.600
<v Speaker 1>and now she's doing work that she loves even more.

0:36:08.719 --> 0:36:10.960
<v Speaker 1>She's super happy. I feel the same. I've seen that

0:36:11.000 --> 0:36:12.520
<v Speaker 1>time and time again, and I sure hope that's true

0:36:12.520 --> 0:36:14.600
<v Speaker 1>for Matt. But let's get to our last question of

0:36:14.640 --> 0:36:17.000
<v Speaker 1>this episode. This one is about health savings accounts, But

0:36:17.040 --> 0:36:20.440
<v Speaker 1>what if your employer has theirs with a crumby bank? Hi,

0:36:20.560 --> 0:36:23.200
<v Speaker 1>Joelan Matt. My name is Jessica and I'm calling from

0:36:23.200 --> 0:36:26.560
<v Speaker 1>Northeast Iowa. I recently started a new job and I'm

0:36:26.560 --> 0:36:28.759
<v Speaker 1>eligible for an h s A. I went to the

0:36:28.800 --> 0:36:30.759
<v Speaker 1>bank to set up my h s A account as

0:36:30.800 --> 0:36:33.799
<v Speaker 1>directed by the fiscal manager. I asked the bank if

0:36:33.840 --> 0:36:36.080
<v Speaker 1>there was a minimum I needed to have it saved

0:36:36.360 --> 0:36:39.360
<v Speaker 1>before I could start investing within that account. The banker

0:36:39.440 --> 0:36:41.719
<v Speaker 1>wasn't sure and said they would check and get back

0:36:41.719 --> 0:36:44.480
<v Speaker 1>to me. When they called back, the banker explained that

0:36:44.520 --> 0:36:48.440
<v Speaker 1>they don't offer investing options for their HSA accounts. I

0:36:48.520 --> 0:36:50.840
<v Speaker 1>already have an h s A from a previous employer

0:36:51.000 --> 0:36:53.480
<v Speaker 1>that I am investing in, so I asked my new

0:36:53.480 --> 0:36:56.120
<v Speaker 1>employer if I could use that account instead of the

0:36:56.120 --> 0:36:59.800
<v Speaker 1>one at their designated bank. They said, no, I'm wondering

0:36:59.800 --> 0:37:02.279
<v Speaker 1>if there is a way I can transfer money from

0:37:02.280 --> 0:37:04.920
<v Speaker 1>my new hs A account to my old h s

0:37:04.960 --> 0:37:07.440
<v Speaker 1>A account so I can take full advantage of the

0:37:07.480 --> 0:37:11.120
<v Speaker 1>tax benefits h s A allow for Thanks for producing

0:37:11.120 --> 0:37:13.399
<v Speaker 1>the pod I have learned so much listening to over

0:37:13.440 --> 0:37:17.200
<v Speaker 1>the years. Cheers. All right, Jessica, congrats on your new job.

0:37:17.480 --> 0:37:18.960
<v Speaker 1>It seems like this is a position that a lot

0:37:18.960 --> 0:37:22.400
<v Speaker 1>of folks are funding themselves in as folks are shifting careers,

0:37:22.440 --> 0:37:25.400
<v Speaker 1>as they're changing jobs. Uh. And I'm very glad to

0:37:25.400 --> 0:37:27.960
<v Speaker 1>hear that you've got access to a health savings account

0:37:27.960 --> 0:37:31.080
<v Speaker 1>and hs A. But it sucks that your h s

0:37:31.160 --> 0:37:33.880
<v Speaker 1>A is with a bank that won't allow you to invest.

0:37:34.520 --> 0:37:35.960
<v Speaker 1>But it's not the end of the world, and we

0:37:36.000 --> 0:37:39.400
<v Speaker 1>definitely have some solutions for you. First, explain to everyone

0:37:39.400 --> 0:37:42.960
<v Speaker 1>listening why it's so important to invest your hs A dollars.

0:37:43.040 --> 0:37:45.520
<v Speaker 1>And that's because it's fine for you to use your

0:37:45.600 --> 0:37:48.320
<v Speaker 1>hs A for near turn medical expenses if you must,

0:37:48.719 --> 0:37:51.000
<v Speaker 1>but it is a far better idea to use that

0:37:51.040 --> 0:37:54.279
<v Speaker 1>account as sort of like this undercover retirement account es

0:37:54.320 --> 0:37:56.440
<v Speaker 1>basically like if you use your hs A for just

0:37:56.480 --> 0:37:58.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of current health care expenses, it's like getting a

0:37:58.560 --> 0:38:02.719
<v Speaker 1>Tesla and going no faster than you're You're missing out

0:38:02.760 --> 0:38:04.280
<v Speaker 1>on the point of the vehicle. Or maybe a Ferrari

0:38:04.320 --> 0:38:06.240
<v Speaker 1>would even be a better example. Yeah, or like Formula

0:38:06.280 --> 0:38:08.680
<v Speaker 1>one car. Yeah, it's like, yeah, but I'm a govern

0:38:08.680 --> 0:38:10.360
<v Speaker 1>on it and it's only gonna go of fifty. It's like, no,

0:38:10.920 --> 0:38:13.640
<v Speaker 1>that that misses the entire point, the best parts of

0:38:13.640 --> 0:38:15.880
<v Speaker 1>the exactly. Yeah. Your h to say it does the

0:38:16.000 --> 0:38:18.600
<v Speaker 1>most good for you when you invest your money inside

0:38:18.600 --> 0:38:21.160
<v Speaker 1>of it, and so keeping it in cash it kind

0:38:21.160 --> 0:38:24.799
<v Speaker 1>of like hurts our hearts considering the massive triple tax

0:38:24.800 --> 0:38:27.200
<v Speaker 1>advantage that h s as offer. Uh, you want that

0:38:27.280 --> 0:38:29.440
<v Speaker 1>money growing, you don't want it sitting in their stagnant

0:38:29.680 --> 0:38:30.960
<v Speaker 1>And for all the other listeners out there, if you

0:38:31.000 --> 0:38:33.120
<v Speaker 1>want to know more about what makes hs A so

0:38:33.200 --> 0:38:36.200
<v Speaker 1>great and how to maximize their value, we would recommend

0:38:36.200 --> 0:38:38.440
<v Speaker 1>that you check out episode one oh five. I'm sure

0:38:38.520 --> 0:38:40.640
<v Speaker 1>a lot of folks in open enrollment period they see

0:38:40.640 --> 0:38:42.560
<v Speaker 1>the h s A option, they just kind of like

0:38:42.680 --> 0:38:44.840
<v Speaker 1>skip past it, they don't bother with it. That is

0:38:44.880 --> 0:38:48.000
<v Speaker 1>a mistake because the h s AS potentially the most

0:38:48.080 --> 0:38:50.960
<v Speaker 1>valuable retirement account you have access to leave you with

0:38:51.160 --> 0:38:54.080
<v Speaker 1>much more money in your future. So now that everyone

0:38:54.160 --> 0:38:56.680
<v Speaker 1>knows how they work. Back to your question, Jessica, if

0:38:56.719 --> 0:38:59.600
<v Speaker 1>if I were you, I suggest to HR that they

0:38:59.680 --> 0:39:02.759
<v Speaker 1>choose a different provider for the h s A, both

0:39:02.920 --> 0:39:06.319
<v Speaker 1>so that employees can easily invest and also to make

0:39:06.360 --> 0:39:09.319
<v Speaker 1>sure that you know, fees stay low for everyone at

0:39:09.320 --> 0:39:11.439
<v Speaker 1>the company and you can be you know, the money

0:39:11.520 --> 0:39:14.040
<v Speaker 1>nerd who listens to how the money advocating for change

0:39:14.160 --> 0:39:15.640
<v Speaker 1>in your office. It feels like one of those things

0:39:15.680 --> 0:39:17.080
<v Speaker 1>where you're like, I don't know, I should I send

0:39:17.080 --> 0:39:19.560
<v Speaker 1>an email to HR. Yes, you should, because it helps

0:39:19.600 --> 0:39:22.520
<v Speaker 1>not just you, but everyone else who works there. And

0:39:22.600 --> 0:39:24.359
<v Speaker 1>you know your employer they might have a deal worked

0:39:24.360 --> 0:39:26.320
<v Speaker 1>out with this bank. They might just say no, and

0:39:26.440 --> 0:39:28.920
<v Speaker 1>so yeah, then you've got to take matters into your

0:39:28.960 --> 0:39:30.719
<v Speaker 1>own hands. You've got to do what's best for you.

0:39:31.239 --> 0:39:33.040
<v Speaker 1>And there are a couple ways of going about this,

0:39:33.440 --> 0:39:35.759
<v Speaker 1>you know, one of which is what's called an h

0:39:35.920 --> 0:39:37.960
<v Speaker 1>s A rollover, which is something that you can do

0:39:38.120 --> 0:39:40.520
<v Speaker 1>once a year. You can initiate an h s A

0:39:40.680 --> 0:39:43.320
<v Speaker 1>rollover with your new hs A provider. They send you

0:39:43.440 --> 0:39:45.920
<v Speaker 1>a check and then you send that amount to your

0:39:46.000 --> 0:39:49.440
<v Speaker 1>vastly superior old hs A provider fastly superior because you

0:39:49.520 --> 0:39:53.839
<v Speaker 1>can invest exactly Uh, then you can be investing those funds.

0:39:53.840 --> 0:39:56.120
<v Speaker 1>You gotta keep in mind that you have sixty days

0:39:56.239 --> 0:39:59.440
<v Speaker 1>to do that, otherwise you get hit with a penalty.

0:39:59.480 --> 0:40:02.640
<v Speaker 1>So time is of the essence in this case. I

0:40:02.680 --> 0:40:05.040
<v Speaker 1>will say as well, Matt, that it might not make

0:40:05.080 --> 0:40:07.480
<v Speaker 1>the most sense for Jessica to put those hs A

0:40:07.560 --> 0:40:10.400
<v Speaker 1>dollars with her old h s A provider just because

0:40:10.440 --> 0:40:13.440
<v Speaker 1>they allow her the ability to invest, because in so

0:40:13.560 --> 0:40:15.719
<v Speaker 1>many of these h s A accounts, even if you're

0:40:15.719 --> 0:40:17.879
<v Speaker 1>allowed to invest, the fees are just too too much

0:40:18.239 --> 0:40:20.279
<v Speaker 1>and sometimes they can be egregious. Yeah, they're gonna eat

0:40:20.320 --> 0:40:23.040
<v Speaker 1>away at the dollars that should be working for you.

0:40:23.239 --> 0:40:25.920
<v Speaker 1>And so they're really just to hs A providers that

0:40:26.040 --> 0:40:28.200
<v Speaker 1>we think do a great job at least that are

0:40:28.239 --> 0:40:31.680
<v Speaker 1>on our radar. Fidelity and Lively will link to both

0:40:31.760 --> 0:40:33.880
<v Speaker 1>in the show notes. But those are the two companies

0:40:33.880 --> 0:40:36.040
<v Speaker 1>I would trust with my HSA dollars. And so Jessica,

0:40:36.080 --> 0:40:38.320
<v Speaker 1>if you're old hs A provider is not one of

0:40:38.360 --> 0:40:40.920
<v Speaker 1>those two, you might want to, you know, transfer all

0:40:40.960 --> 0:40:43.000
<v Speaker 1>of your HSA dollars to one of those companies. Right,

0:40:43.000 --> 0:40:45.680
<v Speaker 1>we're complicating matters, but you've got your old provider, you've

0:40:45.719 --> 0:40:48.080
<v Speaker 1>got your new provider, third player. Now you're gonna have

0:40:48.160 --> 0:40:51.640
<v Speaker 1>your new new ages A provider, which is hopefully Fidelity

0:40:51.880 --> 0:40:54.680
<v Speaker 1>or Lively. And Joe kind of mentioned the rollover, which

0:40:54.760 --> 0:40:56.520
<v Speaker 1>is that option that you can do once a year,

0:40:56.880 --> 0:40:58.719
<v Speaker 1>and you've got to be careful that you don't get

0:40:58.800 --> 0:41:02.640
<v Speaker 1>hit with an qualified distribution UH from the I R S.

0:41:02.680 --> 0:41:04.919
<v Speaker 1>But a way that you can completely avoid that risk

0:41:05.200 --> 0:41:08.640
<v Speaker 1>is by initiating what's called a trustee to trustee HSA transfer.

0:41:09.000 --> 0:41:11.080
<v Speaker 1>This way, you never touch that money and therefore you

0:41:11.160 --> 0:41:13.200
<v Speaker 1>never run the risk of getting hit with that huge penalty.

0:41:13.560 --> 0:41:15.640
<v Speaker 1>And on top of that, there shouldn't be any limit

0:41:15.760 --> 0:41:18.520
<v Speaker 1>on the number of these HSA transfers. So you can

0:41:18.600 --> 0:41:20.879
<v Speaker 1>just set up a calendar reminder to do this every

0:41:20.960 --> 0:41:24.399
<v Speaker 1>month to immediately get that money invested. Those HSA dollars

0:41:24.400 --> 0:41:26.520
<v Speaker 1>immediately get pulled out of your paycheck, they get sent

0:41:26.640 --> 0:41:31.120
<v Speaker 1>to the administrator that oversees your current workplace hs A account,

0:41:31.320 --> 0:41:33.640
<v Speaker 1>and then maybe say once a month, you initiate that

0:41:33.640 --> 0:41:36.560
<v Speaker 1>trustee to trustee transfer. That way you can get that

0:41:36.640 --> 0:41:39.640
<v Speaker 1>money invested right away. Uh. And yeah, you know theo's

0:41:39.719 --> 0:41:41.960
<v Speaker 1>HSA dollars, they're gonna come in real handy in your

0:41:42.000 --> 0:41:45.040
<v Speaker 1>future at some point. But something that's really important remember

0:41:45.200 --> 0:41:48.719
<v Speaker 1>to document your current medical expenses in a spreadsheet or

0:41:48.800 --> 0:41:51.200
<v Speaker 1>to take pictures of your medical bills, of your receipts,

0:41:51.400 --> 0:41:54.360
<v Speaker 1>so that you can withdraw your funds years down the

0:41:54.440 --> 0:41:57.560
<v Speaker 1>road based on actual medical expenses. You have to align

0:41:58.400 --> 0:42:00.880
<v Speaker 1>the expenses of your past to you pulling out that

0:42:00.960 --> 0:42:03.440
<v Speaker 1>money in the future. But just a great question. We

0:42:03.520 --> 0:42:05.719
<v Speaker 1>really appreciate you sending this one our away and best

0:42:05.800 --> 0:42:08.680
<v Speaker 1>of luck to you as you uh find yet another

0:42:08.760 --> 0:42:10.920
<v Speaker 1>way to invest your money. And again, h s as

0:42:10.920 --> 0:42:13.759
<v Speaker 1>are kind of like the ultimate retirement account because of

0:42:13.840 --> 0:42:18.040
<v Speaker 1>that triple tax advantage. It's tax free on the front end. Uh,

0:42:18.120 --> 0:42:20.239
<v Speaker 1>it's tax free as it grows, and it's tax free

0:42:20.280 --> 0:42:22.680
<v Speaker 1>when you take that money out, assuming that you use

0:42:22.719 --> 0:42:25.800
<v Speaker 1>that money for qualified health expenses, even health expenses that

0:42:25.880 --> 0:42:28.400
<v Speaker 1>occurred in your past. Right. Yeah, it's just a bummer

0:42:28.520 --> 0:42:30.719
<v Speaker 1>that so many people don't know about this account, or

0:42:30.760 --> 0:42:33.200
<v Speaker 1>at least don't know how to fully utilize it in

0:42:33.280 --> 0:42:35.520
<v Speaker 1>a way that's going to provide them the most financial

0:42:35.600 --> 0:42:39.480
<v Speaker 1>advantage over the years, because yeah, there's no other account

0:42:39.640 --> 0:42:41.359
<v Speaker 1>that I know of where you never have to pay

0:42:41.440 --> 0:42:44.120
<v Speaker 1>tax on any of those dollars coming in or out

0:42:44.280 --> 0:42:46.520
<v Speaker 1>of it. And so it is, right, it's pretty spectacular,

0:42:46.640 --> 0:42:48.520
<v Speaker 1>and it's something more people should be taking advantage. It's

0:42:48.520 --> 0:42:50.600
<v Speaker 1>also why we think that they should change you know,

0:42:50.880 --> 0:42:53.080
<v Speaker 1>the Yeah we joke about it. Instead of being called

0:42:53.120 --> 0:42:55.359
<v Speaker 1>a health savings account that we really we should call

0:42:55.360 --> 0:42:58.319
<v Speaker 1>it a health investing account. No wonder people think about it, Ronald,

0:42:58.360 --> 0:43:00.919
<v Speaker 1>because like the name leads you to think about it exactly. Yeah,

0:43:01.040 --> 0:43:02.520
<v Speaker 1>you feel like that money should just be sitting there

0:43:02.560 --> 0:43:04.239
<v Speaker 1>with a bank. And of course the bank wants that

0:43:04.280 --> 0:43:05.759
<v Speaker 1>money to sit there. They don't want to invest in.

0:43:05.920 --> 0:43:07.320
<v Speaker 1>They just want to have that money sitting there in

0:43:07.320 --> 0:43:09.480
<v Speaker 1>their coffers so that they can, you know, make loans

0:43:09.760 --> 0:43:12.239
<v Speaker 1>and do whatever banks do with money. Right, but in

0:43:12.360 --> 0:43:14.880
<v Speaker 1>order to make more money the individual investor or just

0:43:15.080 --> 0:43:18.239
<v Speaker 1>for the individual person, Like, that's by far the worst

0:43:18.280 --> 0:43:21.759
<v Speaker 1>way money. Hey, pitally amounts, you know, with whatever the

0:43:21.800 --> 0:43:25.360
<v Speaker 1>bank is offering. Exactly, start compounding those eight just eight dollars. Alright, now,

0:43:25.440 --> 0:43:26.920
<v Speaker 1>let's get back to the beer that we had on

0:43:27.000 --> 0:43:30.160
<v Speaker 1>this episode. This one is called Sour Bikini and it's

0:43:30.200 --> 0:43:32.200
<v Speaker 1>by Evil Twin Brewing. What were your thoughts on this

0:43:32.600 --> 0:43:35.360
<v Speaker 1>hoppy sour pale ale. Interesting that you call it a

0:43:35.440 --> 0:43:37.879
<v Speaker 1>hoppy sour pale ale because I don't feel like it's

0:43:37.960 --> 0:43:40.880
<v Speaker 1>overly hoppy. It's definitely got something like that. I don't know,

0:43:40.960 --> 0:43:43.919
<v Speaker 1>like maybe like that brightness um, some of that herbal nature,

0:43:44.000 --> 0:43:46.439
<v Speaker 1>some of that greenness that you associate with a hoppy beer.

0:43:46.920 --> 0:43:48.800
<v Speaker 1>But to me, like I feel like I taste mostly

0:43:49.239 --> 0:43:52.120
<v Speaker 1>just the tartness and like the the clean nature of

0:43:52.200 --> 0:43:54.520
<v Speaker 1>a pale really good though, you know, this is a

0:43:54.600 --> 0:43:57.359
<v Speaker 1>great springtime drinking beer. I love how on the label

0:43:57.400 --> 0:44:00.960
<v Speaker 1>it just says ingredients, waters, malt, hops and yeast, so

0:44:01.239 --> 0:44:03.600
<v Speaker 1>obviously it's got hops in it. But you know which

0:44:03.680 --> 0:44:06.520
<v Speaker 1>one might beat the German purity laws for being seriously

0:44:07.160 --> 0:44:09.879
<v Speaker 1>but I'll also mentioned the ABV on this one, which

0:44:09.920 --> 0:44:11.680
<v Speaker 1>is only three percent. I feel like this is the

0:44:11.760 --> 0:44:13.400
<v Speaker 1>kind of beer that you want to be drinking in

0:44:13.440 --> 0:44:15.880
<v Speaker 1>the summer. It's like quite quite yet the summer, but

0:44:16.640 --> 0:44:19.840
<v Speaker 1>ringing with at the beach. Yes, yeah, exactly, It's really fantastic.

0:44:20.120 --> 0:44:22.800
<v Speaker 1>I also think that this is a fantastic introduction to sours.

0:44:23.000 --> 0:44:25.560
<v Speaker 1>If you've not really had sours before, this is a

0:44:25.600 --> 0:44:28.160
<v Speaker 1>great way for you to experience some of that tartness

0:44:28.160 --> 0:44:30.400
<v Speaker 1>without completely getting bowled over by it. And if you

0:44:30.480 --> 0:44:31.680
<v Speaker 1>like I pas and you're like, I don't know, if

0:44:31.719 --> 0:44:33.640
<v Speaker 1>I like ours, maybe this is kind of the perfect

0:44:33.680 --> 0:44:35.759
<v Speaker 1>blend of those. I do think that there aren't enough

0:44:36.200 --> 0:44:40.200
<v Speaker 1>breweries making hoppy beers that have sour elements to them.

0:44:40.200 --> 0:44:42.200
<v Speaker 1>I've always liked the combination of like a pail or

0:44:42.239 --> 0:44:44.359
<v Speaker 1>an I p A and sour flavors, Like I think

0:44:44.400 --> 0:44:47.760
<v Speaker 1>that kind of provides like some really interesting beer. Usually

0:44:47.960 --> 0:44:49.800
<v Speaker 1>I think like New Belgium had one for a minute,

0:44:49.880 --> 0:44:52.080
<v Speaker 1>and there's a brewery out of North Carolina, Bremari, that

0:44:52.160 --> 0:44:54.120
<v Speaker 1>had like a really good sour I PA. But like

0:44:54.200 --> 0:44:57.160
<v Speaker 1>almost nobody makes those kinds of beers, and I think

0:44:57.280 --> 0:45:00.279
<v Speaker 1>they're fun. I think it's like refreshingly tart at the

0:45:00.320 --> 0:45:02.800
<v Speaker 1>same time being flavorful. So I dug it and I

0:45:02.880 --> 0:45:04.800
<v Speaker 1>probably will take this period to the pool in a

0:45:04.840 --> 0:45:06.800
<v Speaker 1>couple of months. That's that's the goal most definitely. In

0:45:07.120 --> 0:45:09.080
<v Speaker 1>Good Job Evil Twins. So this is the first time

0:45:09.120 --> 0:45:11.240
<v Speaker 1>we've ever had I mean, you and I. We've definitely

0:45:11.239 --> 0:45:14.040
<v Speaker 1>had Evil Twin Beers before, not on the show, but

0:45:14.120 --> 0:45:15.759
<v Speaker 1>this is the first time we've had an Evil Twin

0:45:15.840 --> 0:45:17.880
<v Speaker 1>Beer on the show, So be sure to check them

0:45:17.920 --> 0:45:20.640
<v Speaker 1>out if you see their stuff on the shelves, no doubt.

0:45:20.640 --> 0:45:22.800
<v Speaker 1>All right, now, that's gonna do it for this episode.

0:45:23.160 --> 0:45:25.719
<v Speaker 1>For folks who have a listener question they want to

0:45:25.760 --> 0:45:27.759
<v Speaker 1>ask us, they want us to tackle it on an

0:45:27.880 --> 0:45:30.640
<v Speaker 1>upcoming ask htm episode, just go to how to Money

0:45:30.719 --> 0:45:33.600
<v Speaker 1>dot com slash ask. There are simple instructions there for

0:45:33.680 --> 0:45:35.759
<v Speaker 1>you to submit your question to us, and we'd love

0:45:35.840 --> 0:45:38.200
<v Speaker 1>to take it on a future episode. That's right. And

0:45:38.320 --> 0:45:39.799
<v Speaker 1>if you've been listening to the show for a while

0:45:39.840 --> 0:45:41.920
<v Speaker 1>and you haven't left us a review, it's not something

0:45:41.960 --> 0:45:43.560
<v Speaker 1>we've asked here in a minute, but head over to

0:45:43.840 --> 0:45:46.040
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcast, head over to wherever it is that you

0:45:46.160 --> 0:45:48.719
<v Speaker 1>listen and see if you can rate or review us

0:45:48.760 --> 0:45:51.200
<v Speaker 1>over there. That is always a helpful way for us

0:45:51.200 --> 0:45:53.480
<v Speaker 1>to get the word outs for folks to see what

0:45:53.680 --> 0:45:56.319
<v Speaker 1>they can expect from How to Money, So a big

0:45:56.520 --> 0:45:59.080
<v Speaker 1>thank you in advance for that, Joel. That's gonna be

0:45:59.120 --> 0:46:01.560
<v Speaker 1>it for this episode, But until next time, Best Friends Out,

0:46:01.800 --> 0:46:02.879
<v Speaker 1>Best Friends Out,