1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:02,680 Speaker 1: Hey, everybody, Robert Evans here and I wanted to let 2 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:06,359 Speaker 1: you know this is a compiletion episode. So every episode 3 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:09,600 Speaker 1: of the week that just happened is here in one 4 00:00:09,680 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 1: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 5 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:15,960 Speaker 1: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 6 00:00:16,000 --> 00:00:17,919 Speaker 1: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 1: there's gonna be nothing new here for you, but you 8 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 1: can make your own decisions. And then the welcome to 9 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: it could happen here A podcast that is today about 10 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 1: something that did happen here and absolutely sucked. And with 11 00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 1: me to talk about the Atlanta shooting is Scarrison. Hello, Hi, 12 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:44,760 Speaker 1: not happy to be here? Yeah, yeah, no, this is 13 00:00:44,840 --> 00:00:47,040 Speaker 1: this is not a we're not talking about a current event. 14 00:00:47,080 --> 00:00:50,880 Speaker 1: This happened like what was it last year? So yeah, 15 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 1: in case someone's listening, I'm wondering if there was another one. No, 16 00:00:54,640 --> 00:00:57,840 Speaker 1: this is specifically talking about Actually there have been a 17 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: couple of shootings in Atlanta since then, obviously there. Yes, 18 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:08,320 Speaker 1: we're talking about is from from last year and the 19 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:15,120 Speaker 1: ties into many of the topics we discussed at the show. Yeah, 20 00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 1: a March sixteenth, two thowy one, Robert Aaron Long, a 21 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:23,119 Speaker 1: regular at Young's Asian massage, refused to tip after getting 22 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:27,120 Speaker 1: a massage shout you a ton. The SPA's owner confronted 23 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:31,240 Speaker 1: him about the tip. Long simply walked away. He got dressed, 24 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,440 Speaker 1: went to the bathroom, pulled out his gun and started shooting, 25 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: leaving shout you ton dying on the floor. Driving from 26 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:41,400 Speaker 1: spot to spa, Long shot nine people and killed eight. 27 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:46,520 Speaker 1: The loan wounded survivor, Alicia Fernandez Ortiz, got on his 28 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: knees and begged Long not to shoot. Long shot him anyways. 29 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:54,400 Speaker 1: There's a there's a there's a tendency, when confronted with 30 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: true horror, to retreat into abstraction, as if the abstract 31 00:01:58,120 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: is sheltered from the violence of the storm. I intend, 32 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 1: if briefly, to do it myself. But there is no 33 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,360 Speaker 1: safety there, only the same violence, repeated again and again 34 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 1: and again in a thousand ways, with a thousand names, 35 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:16,400 Speaker 1: wearing a thousand faces. Because this is hell and we 36 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:21,760 Speaker 1: live in it, So on onto the abstract. There's a 37 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: concept in Marxism called trigger um. It's a German word. 38 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: It's usually translated as bearer, in the sense of an 39 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:32,320 Speaker 1: individual capitalist being the bearer of capitalist social relations. They 40 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: enact this relation by you know, turning capital into more capital, 41 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: which is what makes a capitalists. Uh. There is you know, 42 00:02:41,480 --> 00:02:45,440 Speaker 1: literally endless debate over what this actually means. Most of 43 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: it is pointless, and the meeting is contested enough that 44 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: I'm going to abuse it a bit further and argue 45 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 1: that a person can become a bearer of historical forces 46 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 1: larger than themselves. Robert Aaron Long was the bearer of 47 00:02:57,080 --> 00:02:59,920 Speaker 1: a great number of historical forces. He bore the violent 48 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:03,960 Speaker 1: of capitalism, of misogyny, of racism, of horror, phobia, of whiteness, 49 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 1: of Christianity itself, and he unleash it into the world. 50 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:11,639 Speaker 1: It's just like the idea of like invoking, right drawing 51 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 1: on these external ideas into yourself and then becoming them 52 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 1: for like a brief period of time. Yeah, I mean, 53 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: I think it's slightly different in that with bearing, it's 54 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: it's not so much that that you're briefly invoking them, 55 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: it's that you're you're constantly a part of the relation. 56 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 1: So theclation defines you and it and you you sort 57 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:36,360 Speaker 1: of you constantly enacted by the things that you do, 58 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 1: and in doing like the relation reel. It's more of 59 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 1: like an ever present thing that is Yeah, Yeah, it's 60 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 1: it's it's yeah. It's something that's just sort of structures 61 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 1: how the society works. Right, Like, we're all sort of 62 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:50,760 Speaker 1: like enacting the wage relation, right every time we like 63 00:03:50,960 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: do like, you know, like doing this right now by 64 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:57,960 Speaker 1: doing our jobs. Yeah, we are re enacting the wage relation. Yeah. 65 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 1: And you know, I think I think a lot of 66 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: people after the shooting were left asking, you know why, 67 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 1: And you know, we can name social and historical forces, 68 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 1: we can talk about sort of antiation, violence and racism 69 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 1: and horophobia, but what does it actually mean? And you 70 00:04:17,040 --> 00:04:19,520 Speaker 1: know what, what are the forces that Long unleashed in 71 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: this world? What do they look like? And I think 72 00:04:23,880 --> 00:04:25,480 Speaker 1: I think we have we have a good example of 73 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 1: this from right after Long was arrested. Police Captain J. 74 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:35,360 Speaker 1: Baker the Cherokee Sheriff's Department said this to reporters at 75 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:38,600 Speaker 1: a press conference. This is about Long and the shooting. 76 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:41,240 Speaker 1: He was pretty much fed up and at the end 77 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: of his rope, and yesterday it was a really bad 78 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:45,520 Speaker 1: day for him, and this is what he did. He 79 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:48,280 Speaker 1: apparently has an issue what he considers a sex addiction 80 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:50,920 Speaker 1: and he sees these locations as something that allow him 81 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 1: to go to these places, and it's a temptation for 82 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:57,040 Speaker 1: him that he wanted to eliminate. Now, yeah, that there 83 00:04:57,120 --> 00:04:59,680 Speaker 1: there was a lot going on in in in in 84 00:04:59,800 --> 00:05:05,359 Speaker 1: the is like two sentences, Um, so you know Cherokee 85 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:09,120 Speaker 1: Sheriff's Department. Oh yeah, there is. There is so much 86 00:05:09,680 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: like there's somebody, somebody somebody later. Yeah, it's incredible. One 87 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:15,240 Speaker 1: of the things that we're going to go more into 88 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:17,919 Speaker 1: the next episode is it like this, this is where 89 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:23,560 Speaker 1: I what's his name? This is where the guy who 90 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:25,480 Speaker 1: just like drew a random line on a map that 91 00:05:25,560 --> 00:05:27,040 Speaker 1: he found from like that he pulled out of his 92 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 1: like national geographic thing who divided Korea and half like 93 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:34,360 Speaker 1: this is where he's from. There's this is Yeah, there 94 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:36,840 Speaker 1: is a there's a lot of historical violence in this 95 00:05:37,279 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 1: very specific part of Georgia that is all coming together here. 96 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:43,960 Speaker 1: And oh yeah, his school was also super racist, Like 97 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:48,160 Speaker 1: there's they had a mascot that was like doing all 98 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 1: the racist stuff. Yeah. Yeah, And you know, before we 99 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:56,080 Speaker 1: go any further, it's worth mentioning that, like almost immediately 100 00:05:56,200 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: after the honorable Police Captain gave that press conference, a 101 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 1: bunch of people on the Internet found out that Baker 102 00:06:03,720 --> 00:06:07,720 Speaker 1: had posted like a shirt that said uh COVID nineteen 103 00:06:07,839 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 1: and imported virus from China. I remember this. Yeah, Yeah, 104 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:18,800 Speaker 1: sheriff was pretty pretty racist himself. Yeah, a part of 105 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 1: many many anti Asian tropes relating to conspiracy theories. Yeah, 106 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 1: this is you know this, this this is classic twenties 107 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 1: like anti Asian rhetoric. It's you know, it's stuff that's 108 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 1: led directly to hundreds of attacks nation Americans since it 109 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 1: started the pandemic. And you know, the race is on 110 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 1: slot driven by every sector of American society. Now people 111 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: immediately start speculating that Jay Baker had collaborated with Long 112 00:06:42,160 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: to cover up the racial like motivation for his violence. 113 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: And okay, I think there's some truth to this. The 114 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 1: cops have been collaborating with Long and his family in 115 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 1: various ways. I'm going to read a part of an 116 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:58,160 Speaker 1: article in Vanity Fair written by the journalist May Jong 117 00:06:58,360 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 1: called how the Atlantis Boss shooting the victims the survivors 118 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 1: tell a story of America? Which is it? This is 119 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 1: one of the best things that anyone's written about shooting 120 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:08,159 Speaker 1: so far. I'm going to read a little bit offit 121 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 1: because it's oh boy. I ring the bell at the 122 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:16,480 Speaker 1: family home. No one answered. Before I could decide what 123 00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: to do, a police cruiser showed up. An officer who 124 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:23,239 Speaker 1: introduced himself as Sergeant Clement, explained that the neighbors multiple 125 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 1: people had called to report suspicious activity. The one good 126 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: thing about Cherokee County, he told me, is that we 127 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 1: look out for each other. It's like how it used 128 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 1: to be in the seventies. I asked Clement what specifically 129 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:37,040 Speaker 1: the neighbors were worried about. To be honest, he said, 130 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: what they are worried about is they are afraid of revenge. 131 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 1: What is the context for the like revenge line? Yeah, 132 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: it was basically just they were released like they were 133 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 1: terrified that like Asian people were going to show up, 134 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 1: like to this community and take revenge for the shooting. 135 00:07:55,560 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 1: Thought they were like attack like the church or something. Well, no, 136 00:07:58,480 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 1: like they thought they were gonna show up to like 137 00:07:59,920 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 1: the family's house and like attack the neighborhood. Ah, when 138 00:08:04,320 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: is when? When is that ever happened? Yeah? Yeah, you 139 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:12,440 Speaker 1: know and and and you know and you can like 140 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 1: what what this demonstrates a is just the kind of 141 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:20,560 Speaker 1: community you're dealing with here and be also like you 142 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 1: just you have very obvious close connection between the cops 143 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 1: and like Long's family at this point. Yeah, and I 144 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:31,720 Speaker 1: mean in terms of like the covering up, the covering 145 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,640 Speaker 1: up of like the anti h violence part of it. Honestly, 146 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:37,000 Speaker 1: I don't even know how intentional that would be, because 147 00:08:37,120 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: I don't think he even recognizes that as racism. And 148 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: I'm not sure how much the cops recognize that as 149 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 1: a super big part, since that they are already uh, 150 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:50,079 Speaker 1: pretty pretty racist. I guess that Asian people, Okay, Like 151 00:08:50,160 --> 00:08:52,319 Speaker 1: I I don't even know how much they recognize that 152 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:56,280 Speaker 1: as being like a thing that isn't normal. Yeah, but 153 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 1: but I think also like I don't know the the 154 00:09:01,559 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 1: the explicitness to which particularly Baker is being racist like 155 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:08,719 Speaker 1: makes me suspect that he does. That he would have 156 00:09:08,760 --> 00:09:10,599 Speaker 1: been able to figure it out, because he's like, like 157 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:12,959 Speaker 1: you have to go out of your way to like 158 00:09:13,400 --> 00:09:16,760 Speaker 1: have a shirt that says like COVID imported from China, 159 00:09:17,240 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 1: Like yeah, but I don't think that he would consider 160 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:23,160 Speaker 1: that racist, right, Like it's so it's so racist that 161 00:09:23,720 --> 00:09:26,199 Speaker 1: but but he can't even consider that. He just think 162 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:30,439 Speaker 1: it's just like normal, right, Like he's yeah. It's like 163 00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:32,880 Speaker 1: in terms of like them trying to cover up any 164 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,960 Speaker 1: kind of anti Asian um stuff leading towards the shooting, 165 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 1: they may not see that as like as anything to 166 00:09:39,559 --> 00:09:41,719 Speaker 1: be covered up because they think that's just normal. So 167 00:09:41,800 --> 00:09:43,440 Speaker 1: they're not going to like even focus on it because 168 00:09:43,440 --> 00:09:46,640 Speaker 1: they're like, yeah, I mean obviously right, Like it's just 169 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 1: we're so far down the rabbit hole that it's hard 170 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:54,199 Speaker 1: to even like recognize it. I don't know, I'm just 171 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 1: I'm just I'm just it it makes it makes sensesciousness. 172 00:09:59,800 --> 00:10:02,120 Speaker 1: And I think also the other thing that's going on 173 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 1: here that that's I think the other part of why 174 00:10:05,960 --> 00:10:10,560 Speaker 1: they wouldn't have recognized it if they didn't, is that like, okay, 175 00:10:10,600 --> 00:10:13,079 Speaker 1: so like like most people see this and they're you know, 176 00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:16,040 Speaker 1: they kind of like analytically, they kind of throw up 177 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: their hands. They're like, wow, this is anti Asian violence. 178 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 1: They talk about like the stuff that particular dangerous faced 179 00:10:21,200 --> 00:10:23,080 Speaker 1: by like Asian women and sex workers, and they sort 180 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:24,839 Speaker 1: of call it a day, and the nowsis sort of 181 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:27,319 Speaker 1: like stops there, and like they're right, like that this 182 00:10:27,440 --> 00:10:30,319 Speaker 1: is anti Asian violence. The violence is primarily inflicted on women, 183 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: and it particularly on sex workers or and I mean 184 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,480 Speaker 1: this is also very important people who are perceived as 185 00:10:35,520 --> 00:10:38,520 Speaker 1: sex workers no matter what they actually do. And yeah, 186 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:41,360 Speaker 1: like it's got worse than the pandemic. But there's a 187 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:46,120 Speaker 1: very very specific kind of violence that long is doing here. 188 00:10:46,720 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 1: It is and it's not it's related to, but not 189 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:53,760 Speaker 1: identical to the sort of post COVID stuff. And I 190 00:10:53,840 --> 00:11:02,280 Speaker 1: think people really like did a disservice to what happened, 191 00:11:02,280 --> 00:11:04,160 Speaker 1: and did a diservice to help the people understand it 192 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 1: by not actually poking at it, because this shooting is 193 00:11:08,520 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 1: at its core and evangelical shooting like this is this 194 00:11:11,080 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 1: is this is evangelical violences, is Christian violence, and this 195 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: is this is purity culture. And you know, if if 196 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:18,079 Speaker 1: you want to understand what actually happens here, you have 197 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:19,319 Speaker 1: to actually you have to go back and you have 198 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 1: to understand the Christianity angle because it is critical. Now. 199 00:11:25,120 --> 00:11:27,720 Speaker 1: East Asia's contact with Christianity in the last two hundred 200 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:32,240 Speaker 1: years has been broadly speaking, extremely bleak. Uh the conclusion 201 00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:34,439 Speaker 1: of the First Opium War in eighteen forty two, which 202 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 1: Britain forced China to buy opium to cover Britain's trade 203 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 1: deficit with the country, and then the Britain also stole 204 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 1: Hong Kong and then allowed critics. Yeah, it all also 205 00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:45,680 Speaker 1: had the effect of allowing Christian missionaries into the country. 206 00:11:46,520 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 1: And it is genuinely unclear which one of those acts 207 00:11:49,679 --> 00:11:53,280 Speaker 1: has the highest body counts. The product of the Christian 208 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: missionaries work was the Typing Rebellion, in which the self 209 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:58,920 Speaker 1: proclaimed brother of Jesus Christ waged a failed war against 210 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 1: the ruling Ching dynasty. That like, even if even if 211 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:03,960 Speaker 1: you use like the lower estimates of the body count, 212 00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 1: that war makes World War One with like a minor 213 00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:11,199 Speaker 1: border skirmish. It is a just incredibly devastating war. And 214 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 1: you know that the product of this is there's there's famines. 215 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 1: There's also just a bunch of floods that happened at 216 00:12:18,520 --> 00:12:20,240 Speaker 1: the same time, and this sends an enormous number of 217 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:22,959 Speaker 1: immigrants and refugees fling from their homes looking for any 218 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:25,719 Speaker 1: way to survive. And a lot of those people find 219 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: their way to the US and they get imported by 220 00:12:28,040 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 1: American capitalists, where you know, looking for a new labor 221 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,079 Speaker 1: force to serve. It's like a racial racial buffer between 222 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 1: right black workers after the Civil War. And the other 223 00:12:36,280 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 1: thing is like it's really hard to get to the 224 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:40,960 Speaker 1: west coast in the like they know, in the Panama Canal. 225 00:12:41,040 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 1: You have to go over land and it sucks and 226 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 1: it's hard, and so they need a labor force that 227 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:45,880 Speaker 1: they can just get to the west coast. And it's 228 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:50,679 Speaker 1: literally easier for people to come from China, and you know, 229 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:52,360 Speaker 1: and so they do, and it is a it is 230 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:55,079 Speaker 1: a brutal existence. Chinese workers are worked at death building 231 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:57,679 Speaker 1: the railroads, and they you know, they struggled to carve 232 00:12:57,720 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 1: out of life for themselves and they do halting lead 233 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:05,040 Speaker 1: and leaps and spurts, but they create communities, they build 234 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: towns and temples and cultures in the beginning of a 235 00:13:06,960 --> 00:13:09,400 Speaker 1: new society. And that's when the white working class decides 236 00:13:09,400 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 1: they want to exterminate them because this is this is 237 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:16,480 Speaker 1: a great country. Uh yeah. White workers, you know immediately 238 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 1: start blaming Chinese workers for the low wages, and they 239 00:13:19,440 --> 00:13:22,439 Speaker 1: use their workers organizations to ethnically climbs the west. The 240 00:13:22,679 --> 00:13:24,400 Speaker 1: result of this is a series of massacres that goes 241 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:27,280 Speaker 1: on literally for decades, stretching like into the ninth like 242 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:29,839 Speaker 1: this this these things starting like the eighteen seventies and 243 00:13:29,920 --> 00:13:33,040 Speaker 1: they're still going in like the nineteen like like in 244 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:36,800 Speaker 1: the in then like the early ninteen hundreds. Um. And 245 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:39,320 Speaker 1: and it's at this point where Christianity gets involved. Um. 246 00:13:39,640 --> 00:13:42,079 Speaker 1: I think like most people who are listening to the 247 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:43,959 Speaker 1: show have probably heard at least in passing of the 248 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 1: Chinese Exclusion Act just this sort of like the great 249 00:13:46,800 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 1: triumph of like the dark alliance of racists and the 250 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,559 Speaker 1: white working class. But what I think is less known 251 00:13:51,640 --> 00:13:56,880 Speaker 1: about is the Page Act, of which banned quote lud 252 00:13:56,960 --> 00:14:00,120 Speaker 1: and immoral women from entering the United States. And this, 253 00:14:00,280 --> 00:14:02,679 Speaker 1: this is like this is directly targeted at Asian and 254 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 1: Chinese women, um, who were seen as a threat to 255 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: the sort of racial and moral character of like the 256 00:14:07,840 --> 00:14:11,679 Speaker 1: white Christian American nation because of like they're supposed to 257 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:16,640 Speaker 1: like inheritent immorality demonstrated by the popular usical demonstrated by 258 00:14:16,679 --> 00:14:18,920 Speaker 1: the popular image of all Chinese women as sex workers. 259 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:22,720 Speaker 1: And you know, I think, like looking back on this, 260 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 1: this is extremely recognizable that this is literally just an 261 00:14:24,680 --> 00:14:28,320 Speaker 1: anti trafficking panic, like this whole thing, it's just it's 262 00:14:28,560 --> 00:14:30,200 Speaker 1: like this this this this is like this is like 263 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:36,080 Speaker 1: proto this is like proto q shiit um and you know, 264 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: and like like there is there is legitimately like sex 265 00:14:39,920 --> 00:14:44,160 Speaker 1: trafficking going on, but the existence of like like the 266 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:47,440 Speaker 1: fact that there is sex trafficking gets used as this 267 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:49,800 Speaker 1: sort of like political and racial image. It gets projected 268 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 1: onto just like all Asian women who get portrayed as 269 00:14:52,480 --> 00:14:55,840 Speaker 1: a trafficking victims and you simultaneously be like saved but 270 00:14:55,920 --> 00:14:58,880 Speaker 1: then also expelled from the US to preserve both there 271 00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:02,560 Speaker 1: in the U s's purity. And you know, like this 272 00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 1: image of Asian women has literally never changed. You will 273 00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 1: find it today like to this day, people find people 274 00:15:07,840 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 1: using like the exact same racist projections like consciously you're 275 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 1: unconsciously to talk about Asian immigrants and like particularly SPA workers. 276 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 1: It's it's this like it's it's just like incredibly toxic 277 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 1: mix of like Christian moralism, sexism, horror phobia, and racism. 278 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:24,800 Speaker 1: And the racism element is really important because like, okay, 279 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: well this is going on, Like prostitution is legal in California, 280 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:31,080 Speaker 1: Like you can just do this, like there there's there's 281 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:34,280 Speaker 1: no law against it um, you know, and so and 282 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:36,760 Speaker 1: so you think that like oh hey, there, you know 283 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:38,400 Speaker 1: that the sort of like Christian panic would just be 284 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:40,680 Speaker 1: targeted against brothels, like no, it's it's like very specifically 285 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:43,000 Speaker 1: against Asian women. And it's you know, this is because 286 00:15:44,160 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 1: all of this sort of like the Christian fears about 287 00:15:46,680 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 1: sex work is you know, and and their horror phobia 288 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:54,760 Speaker 1: is and and still is today incredibly deeply fused with 289 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 1: this sort of like that this is this is like 290 00:15:57,160 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 1: incredibly racist like concern over the purity of the race yea. 291 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 1: And yeah, you know this this will sound familiar to 292 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:08,960 Speaker 1: anyone who's been like paying attention at all to any 293 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:11,160 Speaker 1: of the trafficking panics and if the anti trans stuff, 294 00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:16,320 Speaker 1: any of just interracial dating was only extremely recently allowed 295 00:16:16,720 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 1: at all of like the biggest Christian universities, like like 296 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 1: they have like they yeah, not a it is it's 297 00:16:26,120 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 1: a it's a thing. It's a yeah, it's and that's 298 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 1: and like the thing about it, it's it's really it's 299 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:36,880 Speaker 1: it's really close to the surface, right, even even when 300 00:16:36,920 --> 00:16:39,760 Speaker 1: they're not explicitly just saying it, like if you look, 301 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 1: it's been about two seconds looking, it's like, oh, this 302 00:16:42,440 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 1: is what's going on here? Huh yeah? Yeah, And you know, 303 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 1: so so that that that's sort of that's sort of 304 00:16:48,520 --> 00:16:51,960 Speaker 1: one side of this whole thing, right, is you have 305 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 1: this sort of like you have this sort of like 306 00:16:54,360 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 1: Christian like anti trafficking panic that that creates that that like, 307 00:16:58,920 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 1: you know, it creates the sort of image of way 308 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 1: age women are and has a lot of effects. But 309 00:17:02,520 --> 00:17:04,440 Speaker 1: the other side of this coin is that there is 310 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: a just incredible amount of sexual violence that America has 311 00:17:08,119 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 1: inflicted on Asian women, like particularly through its war. Successive 312 00:17:11,800 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 1: invasions of the Philippines, China, Korea, and Vietnam saw American 313 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:22,640 Speaker 1: soldiers committing just untold and horrific sexual violence on Asian women, 314 00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 1: like to to the extent that like the US essentially 315 00:17:27,760 --> 00:17:30,840 Speaker 1: just inherits Japan's like mass military rape system in Korea 316 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:35,520 Speaker 1: and just runs it for itself. Like there's this all 317 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:39,679 Speaker 1: of all of those things came home so massively, all 318 00:17:39,720 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: the things that were normalized to oversee is just came 319 00:17:43,600 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: right back when all the soldiers came back. Yep, yep. Yes, 320 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:49,639 Speaker 1: I think it's gonna say next year, like the and 321 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 1: this this has a like the I don't know, I 322 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,600 Speaker 1: think people get the relationship between pop culture depictions and 323 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 1: of you know, racist despictions of people in pop culture 324 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:04,920 Speaker 1: and the actual culture backwards, like they don't help and 325 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 1: they spread it. But like you know, the the like 326 00:18:07,880 --> 00:18:10,000 Speaker 1: me love you long time ship from like Kubrick like 327 00:18:10,080 --> 00:18:11,720 Speaker 1: that that doesn't come out of nowhere. That's not just 328 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 1: Kubrick like that's that is that's something that was brought 329 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 1: home by the American racists and you know, like when 330 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 1: when they got back and that stuff. Like it's it's 331 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:23,199 Speaker 1: not just that like the stuff is being spread by media. 332 00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:26,359 Speaker 1: It's that the media is being influenced by the people 333 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:29,000 Speaker 1: who did this stuff and then came home. It is 334 00:18:29,040 --> 00:18:31,959 Speaker 1: the full circle thing. Yeah, yeah, yeah, And I mean 335 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 1: even still now there's such a such a degree of 336 00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:40,040 Speaker 1: like Asian women being like an object to possess, even 337 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:41,560 Speaker 1: more so than right, like like it's like even more 338 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 1: so than like regular women, which obviously under under like 339 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 1: a lot of like patriarchal stuff in the States and 340 00:18:46,320 --> 00:18:49,159 Speaker 1: you know overseas everywhere, you know, women are seen as 341 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:52,639 Speaker 1: objects to possess, but specifically there's that is so much 342 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:56,640 Speaker 1: heightened for uh women of color and specifically like Asian women. 343 00:18:57,160 --> 00:18:59,639 Speaker 1: Um that that idea, I mean you see that everywhere 344 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:04,760 Speaker 1: for the libertarian Asian girlfriend. You like you see this 345 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:09,160 Speaker 1: in media all the time. Um that like the Asian 346 00:19:09,240 --> 00:19:13,879 Speaker 1: wife is something you own, and it's it's a very 347 00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:18,200 Speaker 1: extremely pervasive Yeah, And I think the reason why is that, 348 00:19:18,880 --> 00:19:22,920 Speaker 1: like this image gets refreshed every time of generation comes 349 00:19:22,960 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: from from a war in Asia. And you know that 350 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:27,960 Speaker 1: that's what because because the US has been fighting wars 351 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 1: in Asia like forever, I mean basically since like it 352 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:36,200 Speaker 1: we've been fighting wars and Asians late Asian hundreds, and 353 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 1: you know, like the violence of each subject generation just 354 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 1: sort of refreshes this image of like Asian women as 355 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:44,920 Speaker 1: prostitutes bodies are supposed to just be like accessible to 356 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:48,240 Speaker 1: white men at all times. But this has a sort 357 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 1: of there's a kind of clash that happens here too, 358 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:53,200 Speaker 1: because like on the one hand you have this sort 359 00:19:53,240 --> 00:19:55,720 Speaker 1: of like racial and sexual feticization, and on the other 360 00:19:55,760 --> 00:19:58,520 Speaker 1: hand you of Christian horror phobia. And this gives you 361 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:01,160 Speaker 1: this culture where like Asian women are at once seen 362 00:20:01,200 --> 00:20:03,800 Speaker 1: as like hyperdesirable and hyper available, but are also just 363 00:20:03,920 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 1: like utterly despised for both and this sort of like 364 00:20:10,400 --> 00:20:12,760 Speaker 1: racist pathology, this like this like this like this this 365 00:20:13,280 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 1: sexual desire bixed with loathing. He's at just the absolute 366 00:20:17,840 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 1: core of of the Atlantic shooting, and as if to 367 00:20:21,600 --> 00:20:24,439 Speaker 1: remind us if its origin, Long carries out as massacre 368 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 1: on the fifty three anniversary of my lie and we're bad. 369 00:20:31,720 --> 00:20:33,960 Speaker 1: So I think we now have enough context to like 370 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: go back to Long's initial description of why he carries 371 00:20:37,080 --> 00:20:39,399 Speaker 1: out the attack, which to self describe sex addiction. Is 372 00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:43,399 Speaker 1: desired to quote eliminate temptation. Yeah, Because I mean we 373 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 1: cannot overstate the degree to which both the police, the church, 374 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:50,000 Speaker 1: and the shooter himself framed this not as an anti 375 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:52,680 Speaker 1: astion thing, but as like as a as a as 376 00:20:52,720 --> 00:20:56,359 Speaker 1: something addressing his sex addiction. Um, that was the angle 377 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:57,880 Speaker 1: it talked about it. Now, there's all of the anti 378 00:20:57,920 --> 00:21:00,760 Speaker 1: ation stuff that is like right under the surface, but 379 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:02,639 Speaker 1: it's like probably up so much of what's going on. 380 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:05,639 Speaker 1: But the thing that they were publicly talking about was 381 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:09,600 Speaker 1: this uh so called sex addiction. Yeah. And and I 382 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 1: think this is this is you know, this is this 383 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 1: is a very important angle of this is we should 384 00:21:14,280 --> 00:21:17,520 Speaker 1: actually talk about what that is and because and to 385 00:21:17,640 --> 00:21:19,560 Speaker 1: understand because he just not like okay, so like the 386 00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 1: sex edition is I think like actually sort of a thing, 387 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:27,080 Speaker 1: but people that is a hotly debated Yeah. I don't know. 388 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:30,359 Speaker 1: I'm not a psychiatrist. Don't take advice to me. I 389 00:21:30,440 --> 00:21:33,399 Speaker 1: think it's the slightly more legit of the two. Things 390 00:21:33,600 --> 00:21:36,040 Speaker 1: that the of the two like fake syndrome things we're 391 00:21:36,040 --> 00:21:40,400 Speaker 1: gonna talk about here, but this is not what's going 392 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:43,720 Speaker 1: on with him, and you want to understand it. Yeah, yeah, 393 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:45,360 Speaker 1: what's going on with this? We need to go back 394 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:49,280 Speaker 1: to enemy of the show, purity culture. Um friend friend 395 00:21:49,359 --> 00:21:52,240 Speaker 1: of a friend of the pod. Yeah, I'm gonna say no. 396 00:21:52,320 --> 00:21:55,359 Speaker 1: I I refused, I had I had friends, and there 397 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 1: are a couple of times and I was like, I 398 00:21:56,640 --> 00:21:58,680 Speaker 1: refused to call this friend of the show. Damn it. 399 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:03,040 Speaker 1: Like I can't do myself to do it right. Joshua 400 00:22:03,119 --> 00:22:08,440 Speaker 1: Harris just unsubscribed so long, like by all accounts, is 401 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 1: extremely religious. He's heavily involved both his church and his 402 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:15,040 Speaker 1: high school. Like his high school he's a public high school. 403 00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:17,560 Speaker 1: But the public high school has like Christian athletic groups, 404 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:20,879 Speaker 1: which is a fun thing that they let you do 405 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:25,879 Speaker 1: in public schools. Um, yeah, it's great. H So you know, 406 00:22:26,400 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 1: to get it, to get it an understanding of like 407 00:22:28,160 --> 00:22:30,359 Speaker 1: the kind of baptism we're dealing with here. Here's a 408 00:22:30,440 --> 00:22:33,879 Speaker 1: line from the church's by laws. Quote. We believe that 409 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:38,760 Speaker 1: any form of sexual immorality, such as adultery, fornication, homosexuality, 410 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:43,840 Speaker 1: bisexual conduct, bestiality, incest, polygamy, pedophilia, pornography, or any attempt 411 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 1: to change one's sex or disagreement with one's biological sex, 412 00:22:47,680 --> 00:22:51,320 Speaker 1: is sinful and offensive to God. Yep, you know, and 413 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 1: all of that's in the Bible. Yeah, they have you 414 00:22:54,440 --> 00:22:56,639 Speaker 1: you can tell because they cite three passages. Not if 415 00:22:56,680 --> 00:23:00,200 Speaker 1: we say that, Well, okay, I know there is there 416 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 1: is beast reality stuff. Bit is I think that the 417 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:08,040 Speaker 1: incess is in there. Well, I mean there's doing this stuff. 418 00:23:08,040 --> 00:23:10,680 Speaker 1: But parts of the Bible are pro incests. Parts the 419 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 1: Bible are Antians. Yeah, it's um. The Bible has a 420 00:23:14,080 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 1: real sticky relationship with the topic of incest um. But yes, 421 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 1: I'm sure they thoroughly slight all of their passages for 422 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:29,920 Speaker 1: they talk about when they talk about bisexual conduct. Yeah, 423 00:23:30,119 --> 00:23:33,200 Speaker 1: it's well, I mean, you know, the one that's great 424 00:23:33,280 --> 00:23:36,320 Speaker 1: is the attempting to change one's sex or disagreement with 425 00:23:36,400 --> 00:23:40,320 Speaker 1: one's biological sex. A thing that I I'm guessing they're 426 00:23:40,320 --> 00:23:44,159 Speaker 1: citing God created males and females, and males and females, 427 00:23:44,359 --> 00:23:46,600 Speaker 1: He created them. And I don't actually think so because 428 00:23:46,600 --> 00:23:49,920 Speaker 1: they're not they didn't. Okay, yeah, this this is me. 429 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:55,320 Speaker 1: I'm just I'm just speculating based on experience in these 430 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 1: in these types of types of groups. Yeah. So so 431 00:23:59,320 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 1: speaking of these types of groups, so Long is like, Okay, 432 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:09,960 Speaker 1: so Long's church like expels him after the the shooting murder. Yeah, because, 433 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:14,160 Speaker 1: like I'm they violated their own by laws because there's 434 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:16,920 Speaker 1: no way they could have done their expulsion their actual 435 00:24:16,920 --> 00:24:18,880 Speaker 1: explosion protocol and that amount of time, because they would 436 00:24:18,920 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 1: have acted like send people to visit him in jail. See, 437 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:25,040 Speaker 1: I think you're overestimating the degree to which churches care 438 00:24:25,080 --> 00:24:27,600 Speaker 1: about what their by laws actually say. Well, I mean 439 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:30,240 Speaker 1: it's the blanking on it. What's the thing Matt Matt eighteen. 440 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:32,720 Speaker 1: There's like the thing that churches have that's like their 441 00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:37,159 Speaker 1: explosion protocol and they like send someone to this this 442 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:39,680 Speaker 1: is the thing into I think you're I think you're 443 00:24:39,720 --> 00:24:43,160 Speaker 1: slightly overestimating how much people actually care about that, which 444 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:45,240 Speaker 1: it's all just a racket used to prop up the 445 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:49,160 Speaker 1: authority of the leaders and push people towards whatever political 446 00:24:49,240 --> 00:24:52,440 Speaker 1: gains that the movement has. Yeah, pretty much. Yeah, speaking 447 00:24:52,480 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 1: of getting people to submit to the authority and polluting 448 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,680 Speaker 1: instant movements. Yeah, So we talked about purity culture on 449 00:24:57,800 --> 00:25:01,840 Speaker 1: this show, like we had dausium um. So we're not 450 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,080 Speaker 1: gonna go into an enormous amount of detail about it here. 451 00:25:04,359 --> 00:25:08,399 Speaker 1: The very should at least describe what it is. So 452 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:11,280 Speaker 1: the very very very short version is, it's like it's 453 00:25:11,320 --> 00:25:16,080 Speaker 1: an incredibly patriarchal, like evangelical Christian religious system in which 454 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 1: like sex before marriage is seen as like an incredible sin, 455 00:25:18,880 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: and there's just like like focused on the purity of 456 00:25:21,080 --> 00:25:24,399 Speaker 1: the wife and like like a woman is essentially the 457 00:25:24,480 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 1: property of her husband, and the entire goal of existence 458 00:25:26,920 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 1: just to like bare and raised children. So it was 459 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:32,520 Speaker 1: it was invented, but it was the modern version that 460 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:35,680 Speaker 1: was invented in the nineties, strongly influenced by a book 461 00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:38,320 Speaker 1: written by someone named Joshua Harris. It was called I 462 00:25:38,480 --> 00:25:42,639 Speaker 1: Kissed a Dating Goodbye. The book promotes a pro courtship 463 00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 1: to marriage pipeline instead of dating. I think dating will 464 00:25:45,760 --> 00:25:48,159 Speaker 1: probably encourage you to have sex before marriage, which is 465 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:51,920 Speaker 1: of course bad um. And under under all of this 466 00:25:52,280 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 1: under like the actual like you know, if you if 467 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:56,399 Speaker 1: you if you started digging into this all the stuff 468 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:59,120 Speaker 1: it talks about in terms of like sexual purity um 469 00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:03,439 Speaker 1: is a about you know, women are responsible for men's 470 00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:07,880 Speaker 1: sexual like um sins right, Like if if a man 471 00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:10,399 Speaker 1: lusts for a woman, that's the woman's fault, not the 472 00:26:10,480 --> 00:26:12,920 Speaker 1: man's fault. Right. It's because women must be presenting in 473 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:16,320 Speaker 1: a way that causes that to happen. Um. Right, So 474 00:26:16,520 --> 00:26:19,080 Speaker 1: women's women's bodies and clothes should be designed in a 475 00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:22,720 Speaker 1: way so that it will not cause men to stumble um. 476 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 1: And by stumble they mean get horny um. And you 477 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: know it's something that you know, your your body is 478 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:30,920 Speaker 1: both this thing that should be pure, but also you 479 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:34,199 Speaker 1: should be ashamed of it, right because it causes the sin. Uh. 480 00:26:34,359 --> 00:26:36,520 Speaker 1: Women can't really have any sexual desire on their own. 481 00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: Women are going to really enjoy sex. Um. It's it's 482 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:43,720 Speaker 1: specifically for men, and it's for procreation. Um. It's in 483 00:26:44,240 --> 00:26:47,840 Speaker 1: in in intense value tied to your idea of like 484 00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:52,280 Speaker 1: virginity and virginity extending out to like personal purity and 485 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:55,600 Speaker 1: spiritual purity, Like if you have sex before marriage, you 486 00:26:55,680 --> 00:26:58,840 Speaker 1: are like like unclean. It's it's like it's like your 487 00:26:59,080 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 1: it's like you're chewed up gum, Like you like you 488 00:27:01,800 --> 00:27:04,560 Speaker 1: would not pick up someone's Like if you found some 489 00:27:04,680 --> 00:27:06,080 Speaker 1: chewed up gum on the street, you wouldn't put it 490 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 1: back in your mouth. Right, So that's the idea, Like 491 00:27:07,680 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 1: if you if you're not a virgin, you are you 492 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:12,919 Speaker 1: were like chewed up gum, Like you are already used, 493 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:17,520 Speaker 1: you're spent um. So you have so you save safer 494 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:19,760 Speaker 1: marriage so that only your husband can chew up your gum, 495 00:27:20,160 --> 00:27:22,639 Speaker 1: and then after your marriage you're just stuck there forever. Right. 496 00:27:22,720 --> 00:27:26,680 Speaker 1: It's also like very very very anti divorce um. And 497 00:27:26,720 --> 00:27:31,320 Speaker 1: there's really no difference, Like there's they don't really there's 498 00:27:31,359 --> 00:27:35,080 Speaker 1: not much discussion around consent. Oddly enough, you know as 499 00:27:35,440 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 1: you know that they surprise you based on what I 500 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:41,080 Speaker 1: all just said, like obviously they don't care about consent. Um. 501 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:44,399 Speaker 1: There's like they they view any they view a sexual 502 00:27:44,400 --> 00:27:47,479 Speaker 1: assault just as bad as consensual sex before marriage. They 503 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:50,920 Speaker 1: see them as the same thing. Um. It's it's basically this, 504 00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:53,280 Speaker 1: it's the same structure as that they're both in equal 505 00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:56,720 Speaker 1: sin ah And I mean that is that is purity 506 00:27:56,760 --> 00:27:58,800 Speaker 1: culture one oh one. We could we could just do 507 00:27:58,840 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 1: an entire episode on pure any culture, and we probably 508 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:03,160 Speaker 1: would do. We can do series on it, like yeah, 509 00:28:03,280 --> 00:28:07,560 Speaker 1: like yeah, yeah, I think the really important thing about 510 00:28:07,560 --> 00:28:10,960 Speaker 1: it is like this is basically like in terms of 511 00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:13,680 Speaker 1: they're sort of being like like I don't know what 512 00:28:13,720 --> 00:28:15,280 Speaker 1: if you call it a counterculture, but they're sort of 513 00:28:15,320 --> 00:28:19,639 Speaker 1: being like an evangelical cultural machine, like it's this like 514 00:28:19,760 --> 00:28:21,439 Speaker 1: this is this is what they're pushing as like as 515 00:28:21,480 --> 00:28:24,000 Speaker 1: like their mass movement for for youth expect especially in 516 00:28:24,000 --> 00:28:26,040 Speaker 1: the nineties and two thousand's, we have we have stuff 517 00:28:26,040 --> 00:28:28,840 Speaker 1: like purity rings, which is like you know, when you 518 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:32,080 Speaker 1: when you're a teen, you'll get like objects or jewelry 519 00:28:32,119 --> 00:28:35,840 Speaker 1: which are like like almost like magical items do you 520 00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 1: put on to like show that I am going to 521 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 1: keep myself pure and by doing this, by doing this action, 522 00:28:41,560 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 1: it's symbolizing that and therefore internalizing it. There's also um 523 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:49,760 Speaker 1: purity balls, which is not what you'll so when would 524 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:53,360 Speaker 1: use the word purity ball, certain things will come to mind, right, Um, 525 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:56,200 Speaker 1: Unfortunately they're not as fun as what that's what you 526 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:59,840 Speaker 1: are thinking. Um, A purity ball is just like a 527 00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:02,200 Speaker 1: formal dance event, you know, like a ball that you 528 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 1: put on um, which is meant to it's a it's 529 00:29:05,800 --> 00:29:09,520 Speaker 1: a meant to. Usually it's like fathers take their daughters 530 00:29:09,560 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 1: there and then their daughters swear to make a virginity 531 00:29:12,520 --> 00:29:16,760 Speaker 1: pledge um to protect their purity of mind, body, and 532 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:21,560 Speaker 1: spirit um so that they will not then infect you know, boys, 533 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:25,320 Speaker 1: uh and cause them to stumble and and commit the 534 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:28,239 Speaker 1: sin of lust, which again is an incredibly weird thing 535 00:29:28,280 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 1: to do at a ball, Like, yes, it's so weird. 536 00:29:33,200 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 1: Well also, yeah, it's most most Yeah, it's well, I 537 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 1: think I think we've got into enough event. Yeah, but 538 00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:46,640 Speaker 1: the specific sort of thing, I think the last thing 539 00:29:46,680 --> 00:29:48,240 Speaker 1: I will look at. There, there is one more thing 540 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:52,440 Speaker 1: we're gonna so before that, I do want to point 541 00:29:52,440 --> 00:29:54,640 Speaker 1: out that Joshua Harris, who like is in a lot 542 00:29:54,680 --> 00:29:57,440 Speaker 1: of ways responsible, like single handedly responsible for an enormous 543 00:29:57,440 --> 00:30:01,520 Speaker 1: amount of this, she is Japanese. Yeah, fucking thanks for 544 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 1: that one, buddy, Great job, good ship man. In ten, 545 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:11,080 Speaker 1: he announced that he and his wife were divorcing. Yeah, 546 00:30:11,280 --> 00:30:14,680 Speaker 1: so you know, and and and now and now no 547 00:30:14,840 --> 00:30:18,080 Speaker 1: longer considers himself like the type of Christian he was 548 00:30:18,160 --> 00:30:21,280 Speaker 1: before I'm unclear what his actual spiritual beliefs at the moment, 549 00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:23,880 Speaker 1: but he did he did try to distance himself from 550 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:27,600 Speaker 1: his from from what I've read, like it's unclear that 551 00:30:27,720 --> 00:30:33,800 Speaker 1: he knows. So oh, he he knows. He definitely knows. 552 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:36,880 Speaker 1: I can, I can, I can. I can guarantee that 553 00:30:37,520 --> 00:30:39,280 Speaker 1: he's he used to be running. He has a new 554 00:30:39,280 --> 00:30:42,920 Speaker 1: grift now. It sucks they always get new grips. But 555 00:30:43,320 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 1: actually we will, yeah, we will get into the new 556 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:49,080 Speaker 1: grift industry in a second. Um. But Yeah, one of 557 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 1: the other things that's that's a big part of this 558 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:54,320 Speaker 1: is like a deep and abiding hatred of porn. Like 559 00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:57,680 Speaker 1: all of this is yeah, like as you said, like 560 00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:00,840 Speaker 1: in the list of by laws watching porn again, it's 561 00:31:00,880 --> 00:31:03,840 Speaker 1: the same as sexual assaults. Yeah, it's a huge it's 562 00:31:03,880 --> 00:31:06,520 Speaker 1: morally the same level of sin. Yeah. And and like 563 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:08,840 Speaker 1: you know, I mean, and and you can read that 564 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:11,640 Speaker 1: both ways as how seriously they take watching porn and 565 00:31:11,680 --> 00:31:13,959 Speaker 1: how not seriously it takes sexual assault because it does 566 00:31:14,080 --> 00:31:17,200 Speaker 1: go it does go both ways. Yeah. Um. And this 567 00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:19,360 Speaker 1: this thing, the fact that that this is this is 568 00:31:19,560 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 1: like considered a sin, is the apotheosis, Like the apotheosis 569 00:31:23,160 --> 00:31:27,800 Speaker 1: that this is is porn addiction, which again like not 570 00:31:28,280 --> 00:31:32,000 Speaker 1: really dubious existence. This is this is even more dubious 571 00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:35,240 Speaker 1: sex than sex addiction, Like there's no there, this is 572 00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:37,920 Speaker 1: this is like this is just fake. Um. But there's 573 00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:40,480 Speaker 1: an entire culture that's that's a like developed around stopping 574 00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:42,520 Speaker 1: manifest seeing poor and these like there's like these incredibly 575 00:31:42,560 --> 00:31:46,360 Speaker 1: elaborate accountability setups where like there's like apps you install 576 00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:49,400 Speaker 1: on your stuff, Like there's ways to alter your IP 577 00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:53,520 Speaker 1: addressed to watch certain sites. Yeah, Robert Aaron Long the shooter, 578 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:56,280 Speaker 1: like he he uses a flip phone instead of a 579 00:31:56,320 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 1: smart phone because he thinks having a phone will like 580 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:03,640 Speaker 1: lead int senation. Um. Now Long. Yeah. And the product 581 00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:05,080 Speaker 1: of this is that there's like there's like this entire 582 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:08,440 Speaker 1: industry that is built up around quote unquote treating the 583 00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:13,120 Speaker 1: porn addiction. Yeah. Um, and it's it's all bullshit. But 584 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 1: Long had spent at twice been in one of these 585 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:20,760 Speaker 1: facilities called hope Quest. Now, hope Quest is an affiliateive 586 00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:23,719 Speaker 1: for old friends that focus in the family. But that's 587 00:32:23,720 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: not actually the part I want to talk about, because 588 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 1: what's more interesting about hope Quest is that it's founded 589 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:31,080 Speaker 1: by roy A Blankenship, a former ex gay who left 590 00:32:31,160 --> 00:32:33,000 Speaker 1: both hope quests and the X gay community to live 591 00:32:33,040 --> 00:32:37,440 Speaker 1: with his husband. Now, now this what a what a 592 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:39,800 Speaker 1: what what what a what a funny pattern we keep 593 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:42,480 Speaker 1: finding out? Yeah? No, now I think I think my 594 00:32:42,720 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 1: two listeners, if you were, if you were not as 595 00:32:45,080 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 1: cursed as as as we are as we are, and 596 00:32:48,760 --> 00:32:51,360 Speaker 1: you don't know what an ex gay is, um X 597 00:32:51,440 --> 00:32:54,520 Speaker 1: gays were there were this movement of like evangelical gaze 598 00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:56,120 Speaker 1: who claimed that like this this is the thing that 599 00:32:56,160 --> 00:32:59,280 Speaker 1: starts in like the nineties and twos. They claimed that 600 00:32:59,360 --> 00:33:01,320 Speaker 1: like they've gone to conversion therapy and it made them 601 00:33:01,360 --> 00:33:04,040 Speaker 1: not gat yeah yeah, and and this and you know, 602 00:33:04,120 --> 00:33:05,640 Speaker 1: and in partial part of partial was going on here 603 00:33:05,680 --> 00:33:07,959 Speaker 1: is they claimed that that like they did it voluntarily 604 00:33:08,080 --> 00:33:11,680 Speaker 1: because like involuntarily doing conversion therapy had gotten to a 605 00:33:11,720 --> 00:33:15,080 Speaker 1: point where it was like bad pr wise, because Jesus Christ, 606 00:33:15,120 --> 00:33:17,680 Speaker 1: you were like torturing children and they're still torturing children, 607 00:33:17,720 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 1: but but this time they're like, no, it's voluntary, and 608 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:21,520 Speaker 1: that this is like they're big, this is the rights, 609 00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:24,560 Speaker 1: big cultural campaign against the gay right through nineties in 610 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:27,120 Speaker 1: two thousands and uh, like I I would say this 611 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:28,800 Speaker 1: like it's it's not exactly the same thing as the 612 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:31,880 Speaker 1: way they use detansitioners, but like there's a lot of 613 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:34,800 Speaker 1: it's very similar. And of course obviously that we now 614 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:38,040 Speaker 1: have the x X gay movement. Yeah yeah, and and 615 00:33:38,160 --> 00:33:40,080 Speaker 1: you know and and and to to like so okay, 616 00:33:40,120 --> 00:33:42,520 Speaker 1: So like the X game movement falls apart in like 617 00:33:42,560 --> 00:33:44,480 Speaker 1: the late two thousands and early doesn't tends because like 618 00:33:44,880 --> 00:33:48,480 Speaker 1: it doesn't work. The leaders personal all the leaders were 619 00:33:48,520 --> 00:33:50,960 Speaker 1: initially gay, said they were X gay and then kept 620 00:33:51,000 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 1: having gay sex because that rules. Yeah, and they all 621 00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 1: kind of realized maybe we should stop doing this thing 622 00:33:56,440 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 1: that keeps killing kids. Yeah, And Blaken Blankenship too is 623 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:02,640 Speaker 1: credit like he'd been a big person doing this and 624 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:04,360 Speaker 1: then he was just like like one of his friends 625 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,480 Speaker 1: like commit suicide and he's like, oh shit, and so 626 00:34:07,680 --> 00:34:09,960 Speaker 1: like he stops, like he's announced this in version therapy 627 00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:13,200 Speaker 1: and he's now appropriar so many of the focus on 628 00:34:13,239 --> 00:34:15,879 Speaker 1: the family. People who were involved in like Love One 629 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:19,319 Speaker 1: out all of these escape programs. So many of them 630 00:34:19,880 --> 00:34:23,959 Speaker 1: then renounced it, accepted their their gayness, and then moved 631 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:29,000 Speaker 1: to Portland's fucking Oregon. So many of them didn't this though, 632 00:34:29,120 --> 00:34:31,960 Speaker 1: like this this is what's interesting about this. So okay, So, 633 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:34,840 Speaker 1: so while he was sort of figuring this out, Blancolin 634 00:34:34,880 --> 00:34:37,920 Speaker 1: ship had a founded hope quest, right, and so he 635 00:34:38,120 --> 00:34:40,920 Speaker 1: leaves with the people who are running it now, like 636 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:43,560 Speaker 1: our X gays who they're like the only X gays 637 00:34:43,640 --> 00:34:47,080 Speaker 1: left who didn't renounce it and who like still claimed 638 00:34:47,120 --> 00:34:49,640 Speaker 1: to be ex I mean, they they've taken their stuff 639 00:34:49,680 --> 00:34:53,279 Speaker 1: about how like homosexuality should be like dealt with by 640 00:34:53,680 --> 00:34:57,840 Speaker 1: saying by having by marrying women and just not acting 641 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:00,560 Speaker 1: on it or whatever. Like they they took that stulf 642 00:35:00,600 --> 00:35:02,640 Speaker 1: out of their bios, but they apparently they still believe it, 643 00:35:03,120 --> 00:35:05,279 Speaker 1: like like they've they these people have never probably come 644 00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:08,239 Speaker 1: out against it. And you know what essentially happened was 645 00:35:08,280 --> 00:35:10,759 Speaker 1: that like enough of enough of the X gays, like 646 00:35:11,560 --> 00:35:13,440 Speaker 1: but the thing collapsed enough that like they had to 647 00:35:13,480 --> 00:35:14,800 Speaker 1: find and they had to find a new thing to do. 648 00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:16,719 Speaker 1: And the new thing they found to do was they 649 00:35:16,719 --> 00:35:20,279 Speaker 1: went and they went into the porn addiction treatment industry. Yeah, 650 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:22,960 Speaker 1: and we also if if if you want more background 651 00:35:23,040 --> 00:35:25,680 Speaker 1: like the X gay thing, you can listen to my 652 00:35:25,880 --> 00:35:27,800 Speaker 1: my two part are on focus on the family and 653 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:30,919 Speaker 1: James Dobson for Behind the Bastards. Also for our week 654 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 1: on the War on Transpeople, we discussed some of the 655 00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 1: same stuff for the first episode, which is the evangelical 656 00:35:38,160 --> 00:35:42,960 Speaker 1: gay marriage, um like thing that. So yeah, we we 657 00:35:43,120 --> 00:35:44,879 Speaker 1: we have we we we do, we do have something 658 00:35:44,880 --> 00:35:47,359 Speaker 1: like produced scripted stuff on these topics if you want 659 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:49,759 Speaker 1: more background on them. Yeah. Unfortunately, this is a this 660 00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:52,920 Speaker 1: is a story where there's like every single thread you've 661 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 1: ever done suddenly is coming together in one moment of 662 00:35:56,080 --> 00:35:59,800 Speaker 1: horrific violence. This is where long like winds up for 663 00:36:00,080 --> 00:36:03,719 Speaker 1: is like treatments for like poor and sex addiction addictions, 664 00:36:03,760 --> 00:36:06,640 Speaker 1: which I kindot emphasize enough. This is literally what he's 665 00:36:06,680 --> 00:36:09,920 Speaker 1: talking about is literally that he watches porn like like 666 00:36:10,000 --> 00:36:12,640 Speaker 1: that that's what porn sex addiction like means. And because 667 00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 1: none of this is real, the treatments like don't work 668 00:36:15,680 --> 00:36:18,359 Speaker 1: because again it's all fake. And I do would also say, 669 00:36:19,080 --> 00:36:24,640 Speaker 1: hope quest Is operates out of Georgia. Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, 670 00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:29,440 Speaker 1: but you know so so so. So he goes into 671 00:36:29,480 --> 00:36:31,720 Speaker 1: treatment twice and he's he's he says it like Maverick, 672 00:36:31,760 --> 00:36:35,680 Speaker 1: which is this like recovery center. Um, it doesn't work, 673 00:36:35,760 --> 00:36:37,480 Speaker 1: and he goes home and his parents kick him out 674 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 1: of his house for watching porn. And you know, I 675 00:36:42,760 --> 00:36:45,320 Speaker 1: think this is something that like is important to understand, 676 00:36:45,360 --> 00:36:47,560 Speaker 1: which is that the people inside of this world really 677 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:51,760 Speaker 1: deeply believe this stuff, right and and like watching porn 678 00:36:52,080 --> 00:36:56,120 Speaker 1: has real social consequences for them, and it has you know, 679 00:36:56,200 --> 00:36:58,800 Speaker 1: and this, this has, this has has has like a 680 00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:01,080 Speaker 1: profound fact on how these people think. I'm going to 681 00:37:01,160 --> 00:37:05,399 Speaker 1: read a quote from a Washington Post article. Bayless, who 682 00:37:05,520 --> 00:37:08,680 Speaker 1: was Long's roommate at Maverick Recovery, a sober living facility 683 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:11,640 Speaker 1: in Roswell, Georgia, in two thousand nineteen and two twenty 684 00:37:11,680 --> 00:37:13,759 Speaker 1: and the months between his stay at Hope stays at 685 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:17,319 Speaker 1: Hope Quest, said Long felt his very salvation was at 686 00:37:17,400 --> 00:37:20,240 Speaker 1: stake as he told his roommate that he was quote 687 00:37:20,360 --> 00:37:23,640 Speaker 1: living in sin and not walking in the light. He 688 00:37:23,800 --> 00:37:28,600 Speaker 1: was walking in darkness. So this this is how these 689 00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 1: people like see this stuff right, like like this is 690 00:37:30,840 --> 00:37:36,640 Speaker 1: this is literally about whether you're you're like yeah, they're 691 00:37:36,680 --> 00:37:40,080 Speaker 1: talking about like something extremely existential like it like it 692 00:37:40,320 --> 00:37:42,680 Speaker 1: is this all seems very silly to people who are 693 00:37:42,719 --> 00:37:45,080 Speaker 1: not inside it, because it is it is. It is absurd. 694 00:37:45,400 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 1: But if the people involved in it it is like 695 00:37:48,560 --> 00:37:51,000 Speaker 1: the totality of the universe, like it is, it is 696 00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:55,640 Speaker 1: so big, it's like the biggest thing. It's so important 697 00:37:55,640 --> 00:37:59,120 Speaker 1: because you're you're determining what you're, what you will, what's 698 00:37:59,120 --> 00:38:03,320 Speaker 1: your conscious being will exist for for thousands and thousands 699 00:38:03,360 --> 00:38:05,280 Speaker 1: of years like that, Like this is what they actually believe. 700 00:38:05,360 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 1: So it's super important, like it's it is it is 701 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:12,200 Speaker 1: worth killing before because it's that's that's how important this is. 702 00:38:12,800 --> 00:38:14,719 Speaker 1: Like like I think, I think there's no sense to 703 00:38:14,760 --> 00:38:16,880 Speaker 1: which it is more important than life or death because 704 00:38:17,320 --> 00:38:19,759 Speaker 1: you dying, Like okay, you die, once you go to 705 00:38:19,800 --> 00:38:24,840 Speaker 1: your physical death doesn't matter. It doesn't matter. Yeah, and 706 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:27,759 Speaker 1: and this, you know, and you know, we talked about this, 707 00:38:27,800 --> 00:38:30,040 Speaker 1: like it's there. There's those things. There's there's a social consequences. 708 00:38:30,040 --> 00:38:31,239 Speaker 1: You can get kicked out of your house, you can 709 00:38:31,320 --> 00:38:33,400 Speaker 1: kick out of your church if you keep doing this, 710 00:38:33,680 --> 00:38:37,400 Speaker 1: like like these churches will kick you out. Um, and 711 00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:40,719 Speaker 1: and this, you know, this makes the ideology at work 712 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:43,880 Speaker 1: here incredibly powerful. And it provides a mixture of this 713 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:47,760 Speaker 1: like this this really incredible self hatred for like falling 714 00:38:47,800 --> 00:38:50,600 Speaker 1: into sin and giving him too temptation. And it also 715 00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:54,520 Speaker 1: creates a hatred of the temptation itself. And this brings 716 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:56,960 Speaker 1: us all the way up to the shooting. UM purity culture. 717 00:38:57,400 --> 00:39:00,239 Speaker 1: Purity culture is the key that unlocks, you know, the 718 00:39:00,400 --> 00:39:03,360 Speaker 1: meeting of Long's words. We can understand the explanation that 719 00:39:03,400 --> 00:39:06,920 Speaker 1: the police gave, which again like he apparently has an 720 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:09,880 Speaker 1: issue what he considers a sex addiction and sees these 721 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 1: locations as something that allows him to go to these places, 722 00:39:12,160 --> 00:39:14,400 Speaker 1: and it's a temptation for him that he wanted to eliminate, 723 00:39:14,760 --> 00:39:20,440 Speaker 1: you know. And there was a at the memorial for 724 00:39:20,680 --> 00:39:23,360 Speaker 1: for the shooting last year, UM Sex Work or organizer 725 00:39:23,600 --> 00:39:27,719 Speaker 1: kail and Jong said this, they hate us so they 726 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:32,120 Speaker 1: can hate themselves less. And I think that's that's a 727 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:35,680 Speaker 1: really great that is a really good analysis. Yes, yeah, 728 00:39:35,840 --> 00:39:38,880 Speaker 1: it's a perfect calculation of like what's happening here. But 729 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:41,800 Speaker 1: this is the part of the story with the media 730 00:39:43,239 --> 00:39:49,400 Speaker 1: just violently and spectacularly fox up to endaupt. They they 731 00:39:49,800 --> 00:39:52,319 Speaker 1: dropped the purity ball. You might say, yeah, I mean 732 00:39:52,400 --> 00:39:56,640 Speaker 1: it's it's it's really horrible there, Like what they've essentially 733 00:39:56,680 --> 00:39:58,839 Speaker 1: done is an act two years of racist violence against 734 00:39:58,840 --> 00:40:01,400 Speaker 1: people who had either literally just survived a mass shooting, 735 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:04,840 Speaker 1: or who are literally dead. And the way they do this, 736 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:08,239 Speaker 1: the press reads long talking about sex edition addiction, and 737 00:40:08,239 --> 00:40:10,440 Speaker 1: they immediately assumed that the women in these massage parlors 738 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:12,600 Speaker 1: have been having sex with him, and they start, there's 739 00:40:12,640 --> 00:40:15,000 Speaker 1: like this whole hunt that they do to like search 740 00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:17,479 Speaker 1: for evidence that massage workers were doing like full service 741 00:40:17,520 --> 00:40:19,719 Speaker 1: sex work, based off of again the words of a 742 00:40:19,840 --> 00:40:24,040 Speaker 1: literal racist mass murderer and their own racist preconception that 743 00:40:24,360 --> 00:40:28,520 Speaker 1: like all Asian women, especially SPA workers, are also sex workers. Yep. 744 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: And like you know, on the one hand, yeah, it's 745 00:40:30,600 --> 00:40:32,600 Speaker 1: true that this stuff is fueled by horr phobia and 746 00:40:32,640 --> 00:40:34,680 Speaker 1: also like morally, who gives a ship what they were doing. 747 00:40:34,800 --> 00:40:37,040 Speaker 1: But the immediate problem here is that by doing this 748 00:40:37,080 --> 00:40:40,040 Speaker 1: witch hunt, you were sicking the police on the survivors 749 00:40:40,480 --> 00:40:43,560 Speaker 1: you're putting you're putting a survivors in immense legal and 750 00:40:43,680 --> 00:40:46,520 Speaker 1: physical danger. Yeah, and and we we will talk about 751 00:40:46,560 --> 00:40:50,560 Speaker 1: this more next episode. But like, these women have already 752 00:40:50,600 --> 00:40:52,600 Speaker 1: seen more police violence and police raids than all of 753 00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:54,560 Speaker 1: the journalists writing about this combined I've seen in their 754 00:40:54,680 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 1: entire lives. And if any of these people had bothered 755 00:40:58,280 --> 00:41:02,680 Speaker 1: to spend five sec thinking about what purity culture is 756 00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:05,759 Speaker 1: they would have realized it. Long is from a fanatically 757 00:41:05,840 --> 00:41:09,800 Speaker 1: puritanical culture, a culture where, for example, in massage given 758 00:41:09,880 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 1: by a woman where the man is like almost entirely naked, 759 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:17,440 Speaker 1: uh is something that would absolutely have been considered a 760 00:41:17,520 --> 00:41:23,200 Speaker 1: sexual service. And like you know, and and if you 761 00:41:23,239 --> 00:41:26,560 Speaker 1: think about this again for like five seconds, right when 762 00:41:26,600 --> 00:41:31,839 Speaker 1: he's talking about removing temptation, he already thinks of all 763 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:35,120 Speaker 1: of these women as sex workers, because that's that's what 764 00:41:35,239 --> 00:41:37,400 Speaker 1: he thinks the massage is. He thinks like that that 765 00:41:37,520 --> 00:41:40,839 Speaker 1: that that's that's how he thinks about massages. It's yeah, 766 00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:44,960 Speaker 1: it is it women are the like women do this 767 00:41:45,120 --> 00:41:48,480 Speaker 1: then they cause men to sin, right, it's not it's 768 00:41:48,560 --> 00:41:50,520 Speaker 1: nothing to do with what's going on with the man. 769 00:41:50,760 --> 00:41:53,120 Speaker 1: It is specifically what the woman is doing. Yeah. Well, 770 00:41:53,160 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 1: and and and even then like it doesn't actually like 771 00:41:55,120 --> 00:41:56,880 Speaker 1: I think I think that the important distinction here is 772 00:41:56,920 --> 00:42:00,920 Speaker 1: that it does not matter when Long talks about how 773 00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:03,200 Speaker 1: this is a place that was giving intemptation and also 774 00:42:03,440 --> 00:42:05,480 Speaker 1: like like he was giving intemptation and he was like 775 00:42:05,640 --> 00:42:08,600 Speaker 1: he was going there for his sex edition. Like it 776 00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:11,960 Speaker 1: doesn't actually matter to him whether or not any of 777 00:42:12,040 --> 00:42:14,960 Speaker 1: these women have ever like exchange money set at all. 778 00:42:15,000 --> 00:42:18,640 Speaker 1: It doesn't, It doesn't, it doesn't need to be, yeah, 779 00:42:18,680 --> 00:42:22,759 Speaker 1: because these people are fucking like it just engulfed in 780 00:42:23,719 --> 00:42:27,760 Speaker 1: Like it's so totally engulfed in this incredibly like violence 781 00:42:27,800 --> 00:42:30,800 Speaker 1: and racist and misogynists be homophobic ideology that it just 782 00:42:30,920 --> 00:42:33,160 Speaker 1: sort of you know, like that that's just how they think. 783 00:42:35,040 --> 00:42:37,200 Speaker 1: And I think that this is where we're going to 784 00:42:37,280 --> 00:42:40,799 Speaker 1: return one final time this episode to race, because there's 785 00:42:40,840 --> 00:42:43,560 Speaker 1: a mistake that people make thinking about this analytically that 786 00:42:43,600 --> 00:42:46,560 Speaker 1: prevents him from understanding both what's happening in Atlanta and 787 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:50,040 Speaker 1: how sort of capitalist and racist violence happens everywhere. Which 788 00:42:50,120 --> 00:42:53,799 Speaker 1: is that like, okay, so right when this happened, um, 789 00:42:54,400 --> 00:42:56,960 Speaker 1: like when when when the press conference dropped, you got 790 00:42:57,040 --> 00:42:58,400 Speaker 1: all that there are a lot of people like I 791 00:42:58,400 --> 00:43:00,320 Speaker 1: think Glenn Greenwald did this like a leaf sing like 792 00:43:00,719 --> 00:43:02,279 Speaker 1: there's a whole crew of people who were like this 793 00:43:02,360 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 1: isn't about Asian racism, but all this is about him 794 00:43:05,560 --> 00:43:11,480 Speaker 1: like hating sex workers, and okay, it is true that 795 00:43:11,600 --> 00:43:13,960 Speaker 1: human labor has been transformed into a commodity that can 796 00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:17,640 Speaker 1: be bought and sold at will. Now on on a 797 00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:22,439 Speaker 1: on a more theoretical level. Right, you will see sort 798 00:43:22,440 --> 00:43:25,080 Speaker 1: of incredibly theory brain people who will talk about how 799 00:43:25,920 --> 00:43:28,680 Speaker 1: you know in in March's Critique of Political Economy, right, 800 00:43:28,840 --> 00:43:32,000 Speaker 1: all labor is astracting, interchangeable, each each unit of labor 801 00:43:32,080 --> 00:43:36,000 Speaker 1: time is equivalent, identical, and exchangeable. But here in the 802 00:43:36,040 --> 00:43:39,520 Speaker 1: massage parlor, this is a deadly simplification this labor. That 803 00:43:39,600 --> 00:43:41,400 Speaker 1: the labor that is going on here is Asian. It 804 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 1: is indelibly stamped with race and ethnicity and nationality and 805 00:43:44,719 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 1: hundreds of years of violence and perception. Um Rumors Paca, 806 00:43:49,840 --> 00:43:52,440 Speaker 1: a assistant professor at the Institute of Women's Studies at 807 00:43:52,480 --> 00:43:55,080 Speaker 1: the University of Georgia, roode a piece last year called 808 00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:58,560 Speaker 1: white supremacy in the Wellness Industry, or why it matters 809 00:43:58,600 --> 00:44:01,120 Speaker 1: that that this happened at a spot ah Um, And 810 00:44:01,480 --> 00:44:03,080 Speaker 1: I'm going to read a passage on it because it's 811 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 1: very good. Massage spas, also called salons or parlors, like 812 00:44:08,160 --> 00:44:10,840 Speaker 1: the one where these crimes took place, are part of 813 00:44:10,880 --> 00:44:13,959 Speaker 1: a broader industrial complex that capitalizes on the racist belief 814 00:44:14,040 --> 00:44:18,040 Speaker 1: that Asian people and Asian woman in particular, possess magical, spiritual, 815 00:44:18,120 --> 00:44:22,880 Speaker 1: and sexual healing abilities. These attitudes belong to an entrenched 816 00:44:22,920 --> 00:44:26,640 Speaker 1: Orientalist infrastructure in the United States that connects yoga and 817 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:30,600 Speaker 1: meditation and massage to tourism, pleasure, and escape, signaled by 818 00:44:30,640 --> 00:44:33,239 Speaker 1: the exotic tropical flower and the photo above, if there's 819 00:44:33,239 --> 00:44:38,520 Speaker 1: a photo of flower at a parlor. Yeah, you know. 820 00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:42,759 Speaker 1: And and this this labor, the labor of of of 821 00:44:42,920 --> 00:44:47,800 Speaker 1: the massage that is happening here is it depends almost 822 00:44:48,000 --> 00:44:50,680 Speaker 1: entirely on a very specific performance of a specific kind 823 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:53,920 Speaker 1: of Asian femininity. And you know, when this sort of 824 00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:56,680 Speaker 1: gender and racialized violence. But when when this gender and 825 00:44:56,800 --> 00:44:59,680 Speaker 1: racialized labor comes into contact with Long and all of 826 00:44:59,760 --> 00:45:03,040 Speaker 1: this historical forces that he's bearing, he murders the workers. 827 00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:12,840 Speaker 1: And yeah, I think, yeah, this is the part of 828 00:45:12,880 --> 00:45:15,680 Speaker 1: the story of the Atlanta shooting that I think if 829 00:45:15,760 --> 00:45:19,200 Speaker 1: people know about Atlanta shooting at all, like, this is 830 00:45:19,280 --> 00:45:21,120 Speaker 1: the part they know about, right, they know the story 831 00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:24,560 Speaker 1: of Robert Darren Long. But there are other stories here, 832 00:45:24,640 --> 00:45:28,120 Speaker 1: stories that aren't stories that in large parts are just 833 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:30,880 Speaker 1: not about the US at all. Um. There are the 834 00:45:30,920 --> 00:45:33,960 Speaker 1: stories of the victims, the survivors, and the absolute hell 835 00:45:34,120 --> 00:45:36,200 Speaker 1: that brought them into the massage parlor in the first place. 836 00:45:36,239 --> 00:45:39,160 Speaker 1: On the horrific night, and those are the stories that 837 00:45:39,200 --> 00:45:44,440 Speaker 1: we're going to tell him part two. Yeah, well that 838 00:45:44,600 --> 00:45:47,520 Speaker 1: doesn't for us today. I do want to say, I know, uh, 839 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:51,279 Speaker 1: I know Christmas planning these for the annivers three of 840 00:45:51,440 --> 00:45:56,200 Speaker 1: the shooting, but they proved to be quite the daunting 841 00:45:56,280 --> 00:45:58,759 Speaker 1: task to put together. I had to get had to 842 00:45:58,800 --> 00:46:01,520 Speaker 1: get pushed back for a while. So but but big 843 00:46:01,600 --> 00:46:05,759 Speaker 1: thanks to you for doing the work too. Read through 844 00:46:05,760 --> 00:46:09,239 Speaker 1: all of the horrible things and if like the other 845 00:46:09,280 --> 00:46:10,640 Speaker 1: thing I said about this, like if you if you 846 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:13,400 Speaker 1: think this is bad, wait till part two, which is 847 00:46:13,960 --> 00:46:18,840 Speaker 1: even more wide spanning, and it has horrific and disturbing 848 00:46:18,880 --> 00:46:22,160 Speaker 1: violence in a way that will I don't know, reduced 849 00:46:22,200 --> 00:46:25,960 Speaker 1: media tears multiple times. And yeah, we'll leave you an 850 00:46:26,000 --> 00:46:29,880 Speaker 1: existential dread of the condition of this world. Yeah, and 851 00:46:29,960 --> 00:46:34,120 Speaker 1: I guess again there there is there, There is ways 852 00:46:34,160 --> 00:46:35,960 Speaker 1: to combat it, right, because all of these a lot 853 00:46:36,000 --> 00:46:38,640 Speaker 1: a lot of these things, all right, you know, problems 854 00:46:38,680 --> 00:46:40,920 Speaker 1: with like viewpoint and ideas in terms of how we 855 00:46:41,040 --> 00:46:45,319 Speaker 1: view sex, how we view women, how we view race, um. 856 00:46:45,480 --> 00:46:47,640 Speaker 1: And there are things that when you see you can 857 00:46:47,719 --> 00:46:52,719 Speaker 1: interrogate in people, um, especially if you're especially if you're 858 00:46:52,719 --> 00:46:55,239 Speaker 1: a Christian, if you're if you're going to church, these 859 00:46:55,239 --> 00:46:57,080 Speaker 1: there are things to watch out for and you can 860 00:46:57,120 --> 00:47:01,919 Speaker 1: push back on because and doing so can maybe save 861 00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:05,919 Speaker 1: people's lives, because these ideas have a death count. Yeah, 862 00:47:06,080 --> 00:47:10,239 Speaker 1: and I think I think there's another part of this too, 863 00:47:10,360 --> 00:47:12,880 Speaker 1: which is that you know, I mean, the reason we 864 00:47:12,920 --> 00:47:15,000 Speaker 1: talk about purity culture stuff so much, the reason we 865 00:47:15,040 --> 00:47:17,920 Speaker 1: talk about the mobilizations of the evangelical rights so much, 866 00:47:18,000 --> 00:47:21,840 Speaker 1: is that they keep producing these movements that you know, 867 00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:24,960 Speaker 1: that that put that put our lives in danger. And 868 00:47:26,280 --> 00:47:28,440 Speaker 1: the only way that we can stop this, and this 869 00:47:28,600 --> 00:47:30,920 Speaker 1: is a thing that we can do, is you have 870 00:47:31,080 --> 00:47:33,880 Speaker 1: to actually destroy their movement, right, you have you have 871 00:47:34,040 --> 00:47:35,840 Speaker 1: to you have to actually break their power. You have 872 00:47:36,000 --> 00:47:39,360 Speaker 1: to you know, you have to find various ways to 873 00:47:39,640 --> 00:47:42,239 Speaker 1: break the power, break the power of these churches, and 874 00:47:42,320 --> 00:47:43,640 Speaker 1: you have to find ways to break the power of 875 00:47:43,680 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 1: their political movements. And that is not an easy task. 876 00:47:47,280 --> 00:47:50,200 Speaker 1: But if if we want to live in a world well, 877 00:47:50,200 --> 00:47:52,400 Speaker 1: I mean, just quite blank, if if we want to 878 00:47:52,560 --> 00:47:55,560 Speaker 1: live in a world and not in you know, like 879 00:47:55,800 --> 00:48:01,800 Speaker 1: four degrees fahrenheit, like unlivable death escape, like, we have 880 00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:04,960 Speaker 1: to deal with these people because they are the source 881 00:48:05,160 --> 00:48:08,120 Speaker 1: of almost every right wing movement that that we're facing, 882 00:48:08,239 --> 00:48:13,200 Speaker 1: and they have to be crushed before they do this again. Yeah, 883 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:16,600 Speaker 1: and they're they're going to try. I mean there's yeah, 884 00:48:16,680 --> 00:48:20,520 Speaker 1: because the biggest thing would would say is like reaching 885 00:48:20,560 --> 00:48:23,040 Speaker 1: out to people who you know are in us or 886 00:48:23,120 --> 00:48:25,600 Speaker 1: if you if you go to church. I think it's 887 00:48:25,760 --> 00:48:29,399 Speaker 1: your duty as a Christian to push back on these 888 00:48:29,440 --> 00:48:33,959 Speaker 1: things because I'm not gonna bash anyone specifically for whatever 889 00:48:34,040 --> 00:48:36,920 Speaker 1: religion they have. I understand why people have this. I 890 00:48:37,160 --> 00:48:40,400 Speaker 1: I can see how they work. Um. You know, I 891 00:48:40,560 --> 00:48:44,879 Speaker 1: was raised in something very similar. Um. But you can 892 00:48:45,120 --> 00:48:48,280 Speaker 1: you can still push back on the type of rhetoric 893 00:48:48,400 --> 00:48:50,600 Speaker 1: that leads to these things in the type of like 894 00:48:50,880 --> 00:48:56,160 Speaker 1: like objectification and racism that necessitates violence and gets people 895 00:48:56,200 --> 00:48:59,000 Speaker 1: to be okay with violence, um, and pushing back against 896 00:48:59,000 --> 00:49:02,840 Speaker 1: like a Christian apocalypse to worldviews and like the idea 897 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:08,400 Speaker 1: your your actions will determine your you know how, the 898 00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:11,000 Speaker 1: spiritual quality of your soul and where it's going to 899 00:49:11,080 --> 00:49:13,880 Speaker 1: reside for all of eternity. Right, All these things are 900 00:49:14,040 --> 00:49:18,120 Speaker 1: our ideas that are pretty pretty like innately dangerous. Um. 901 00:49:19,000 --> 00:49:23,560 Speaker 1: And there's ways to do religion that don't have that. Yeah, 902 00:49:26,600 --> 00:49:30,520 Speaker 1: but I think I think that is a good enough 903 00:49:30,560 --> 00:49:33,920 Speaker 1: place till even for today, because I know part two 904 00:49:33,960 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 1: we're gonna have some more more fire. Why why widespread problems? Yeah, alright, 905 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:46,160 Speaker 1: well this has been make it happen here. You can 906 00:49:46,239 --> 00:49:50,160 Speaker 1: find us in the social media places that happened here pods. 907 00:49:51,040 --> 00:49:54,800 Speaker 1: You can also flee into the woods. Flee into the woods. 908 00:49:54,840 --> 00:49:57,600 Speaker 1: But but but before you flee into the woods, subscribe 909 00:49:57,640 --> 00:50:01,239 Speaker 1: to the pod and leave a five star review. Bye 910 00:50:01,560 --> 00:50:23,120 Speaker 1: bye bye everybody. I see you tomorrow. Yep, it's it 911 00:50:23,239 --> 00:50:30,680 Speaker 1: could happen here a podcast about things falling apart and 912 00:50:30,840 --> 00:50:33,920 Speaker 1: some other stuff occasionally. I'm Robert Evans. Welcome to the 913 00:50:34,000 --> 00:50:39,880 Speaker 1: show today, our guests fresh off their new hit movie 914 00:50:40,719 --> 00:50:46,400 Speaker 1: by paramount Garrison Davis. Uh and and yeah, what what 915 00:50:46,719 --> 00:50:51,120 Speaker 1: what I'm doing? Like a like a thing, Chris Garrison. 916 00:50:51,280 --> 00:50:53,239 Speaker 1: Garrison's lost the thread? Why don't you pick it up? 917 00:50:54,160 --> 00:50:57,680 Speaker 1: I also have lost the thread. So here's the one. 918 00:50:58,120 --> 00:51:03,879 Speaker 1: This has been very confusing for of an episode, absolutely baffling. Look, 919 00:51:04,320 --> 00:51:06,520 Speaker 1: you want things to not be confusing, you have somebody 920 00:51:06,560 --> 00:51:12,919 Speaker 1: else introduce your podcast. That's just the way it goes noted. Yeah, 921 00:51:13,040 --> 00:51:19,239 Speaker 1: so what welcome to part two of the Atlantis shooting. Um, 922 00:51:19,560 --> 00:51:23,400 Speaker 1: we are back with actually less Atlanta this time, but 923 00:51:24,000 --> 00:51:30,840 Speaker 1: more shooting. Oh good, sorry, this is a very absurd 924 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:38,120 Speaker 1: Really we found ourselves, dear God, just a normal day 925 00:51:38,120 --> 00:51:43,640 Speaker 1: at work. Oh take it away, Chris, you got this, 926 00:51:43,960 --> 00:51:46,520 Speaker 1: You got this. We believe in you. There's there's a 927 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:52,200 Speaker 1: tendency I think among Asian American writers where when we 928 00:51:52,280 --> 00:51:56,280 Speaker 1: get confronted with what are you know, considered quote unquote 929 00:51:56,280 --> 00:52:01,760 Speaker 1: Asian American stories, there's almost inevitably an autobiographical pivot that happens. 930 00:52:01,840 --> 00:52:05,160 Speaker 1: Like at some points in the piece Um made Jong, 931 00:52:05,760 --> 00:52:08,640 Speaker 1: the author of the Vanity Fair piece I mentioned last episodes, 932 00:52:08,800 --> 00:52:11,200 Speaker 1: that's been a major source for both these episodes. It 933 00:52:11,320 --> 00:52:13,759 Speaker 1: doesn't her piece, So do I mean? Like dozens and 934 00:52:13,840 --> 00:52:16,440 Speaker 1: dozens and dozens of as American writers who are you know, 935 00:52:16,760 --> 00:52:19,840 Speaker 1: much more accomplished and talented than I am, And like, 936 00:52:20,120 --> 00:52:22,120 Speaker 1: I get it. I I don't blame them for it. 937 00:52:22,200 --> 00:52:24,239 Speaker 1: I think it's a powerful way to anchor a story 938 00:52:24,400 --> 00:52:26,719 Speaker 1: and understand the story. And I also think that it's 939 00:52:26,800 --> 00:52:31,800 Speaker 1: why we miss like half of the story that we 940 00:52:32,160 --> 00:52:35,920 Speaker 1: when we talk about things, because you know, the the 941 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:41,560 Speaker 1: the audio autobiographical focus has this tendency to narrow the 942 00:52:41,680 --> 00:52:45,040 Speaker 1: scope into looking at just sort of the US. And 943 00:52:46,719 --> 00:52:49,520 Speaker 1: this story and the story of Asian Americans in general, 944 00:52:49,680 --> 00:52:51,880 Speaker 1: isn't just a story about sort of a minority in 945 00:52:51,920 --> 00:52:55,080 Speaker 1: the US or about American imperialism. It's about Asia itself, 946 00:52:55,840 --> 00:52:58,479 Speaker 1: and here especially it's about China and Korea to lesser 947 00:52:58,520 --> 00:53:04,800 Speaker 1: cent Japan. And you know, the histories of these places 948 00:53:04,880 --> 00:53:08,520 Speaker 1: have as much to do with why the people who 949 00:53:08,640 --> 00:53:10,719 Speaker 1: died in Atlanta were in those rooms on that day 950 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:15,600 Speaker 1: as Christian purity culture does. And you know, by by 951 00:53:15,680 --> 00:53:17,320 Speaker 1: bym actually looking at this, we we got to introduce 952 00:53:17,360 --> 00:53:19,640 Speaker 1: another key player in this horror show who only sort 953 00:53:19,680 --> 00:53:22,160 Speaker 1: of appeared change intily in part one, which is capitalism. 954 00:53:23,280 --> 00:53:26,320 Speaker 1: Because capitalism is about to show up and make just 955 00:53:26,719 --> 00:53:30,840 Speaker 1: all of this monumentally worse. Yeah. It's kind of like 956 00:53:30,960 --> 00:53:36,040 Speaker 1: Steven Seagal in that way. Yeah, I think more much 957 00:53:36,080 --> 00:53:42,000 Speaker 1: more active than Steven Seagal, but by capitalism, unfortunately, moves 958 00:53:42,000 --> 00:53:45,319 Speaker 1: at an incredibly relentless pace. Yeah. Capitalism's knees are an 959 00:53:45,400 --> 00:53:50,200 Speaker 1: incredible shape. Yeah. So, and and this, this, this brings 960 00:53:50,320 --> 00:53:54,360 Speaker 1: us back to Atlanta itself. Now, Yo Fong died a 961 00:53:54,440 --> 00:53:57,560 Speaker 1: hero in the final moments of her life. As shots 962 00:53:57,640 --> 00:54:02,160 Speaker 1: rang across Young Zation missaw she motioned for Marcus Leone, 963 00:54:03,040 --> 00:54:05,799 Speaker 1: still half naked on the massage table, to stay still 964 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:07,400 Speaker 1: and wait for her to walk in front of him 965 00:54:07,440 --> 00:54:10,840 Speaker 1: before he died behind the massage table by covering Leon's 966 00:54:10,880 --> 00:54:13,480 Speaker 1: movement as she opened the door. She sacrificed her life 967 00:54:13,520 --> 00:54:15,040 Speaker 1: to save the life of a man she'd met just 968 00:54:15,239 --> 00:54:19,520 Speaker 1: minutes before. Her award, in typical American fashion, was a 969 00:54:19,560 --> 00:54:23,120 Speaker 1: bullet in the head. It took six days for her 970 00:54:23,160 --> 00:54:25,080 Speaker 1: family in China to realize that she had been killed. 971 00:54:25,560 --> 00:54:28,319 Speaker 1: By village custom, the remains of an unmarried woman who 972 00:54:28,400 --> 00:54:30,640 Speaker 1: left the village could not re enter it to be buried. 973 00:54:31,680 --> 00:54:34,200 Speaker 1: Her body thus lay unclaimed in a morgue for nineteen 974 00:54:34,280 --> 00:54:36,040 Speaker 1: days before she was buried in the land of her 975 00:54:36,080 --> 00:54:40,520 Speaker 1: killer at a funerals attended entirely by strangers. Marcus Leone, 976 00:54:40,640 --> 00:54:44,319 Speaker 1: the man Fong sacrificed her life to save, was forced 977 00:54:44,360 --> 00:54:46,480 Speaker 1: to return to work at FedEx just three days after 978 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:50,440 Speaker 1: surviving the massacre. The sound of the packages he dropped 979 00:54:50,480 --> 00:54:54,520 Speaker 1: on his delivery runs sounded like gunshots. He quit soon after. 980 00:54:57,040 --> 00:54:59,400 Speaker 1: There is no justice in this world. Only an unending 981 00:54:59,440 --> 00:55:02,879 Speaker 1: parade of or the details of which are somehow each 982 00:55:02,920 --> 00:55:09,920 Speaker 1: worse than the last. And it is. Yeah, this is 983 00:55:10,000 --> 00:55:11,840 Speaker 1: I think what I wanted to sort of what I 984 00:55:11,920 --> 00:55:13,759 Speaker 1: wanted to talk about this episode, which is that, like, 985 00:55:15,360 --> 00:55:17,520 Speaker 1: it's not just that there was a shooting, it's that 986 00:55:18,480 --> 00:55:25,680 Speaker 1: each element of why everyone is there is its own 987 00:55:25,760 --> 00:55:31,680 Speaker 1: successive horror story, and the conditions that produced this horror 988 00:55:31,760 --> 00:55:33,400 Speaker 1: or not. You know, they're not just two conditions that 989 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:36,680 Speaker 1: produce Probader and Long. They're not just the conditions that 990 00:55:36,719 --> 00:55:39,120 Speaker 1: produced to shoot her. They are the conditions that produced 991 00:55:39,160 --> 00:55:42,279 Speaker 1: sail Fung. She spent almost her entire life as a 992 00:55:42,320 --> 00:55:45,000 Speaker 1: miket workers, supporting a family whose most pressing concern was 993 00:55:45,000 --> 00:55:48,440 Speaker 1: attempting to marry her off. And and I think it's 994 00:55:48,440 --> 00:55:51,320 Speaker 1: worth tracing out these conditions and how they developed. Because 995 00:55:52,520 --> 00:55:54,960 Speaker 1: a twelve year old girl drops out of middle school 996 00:55:55,040 --> 00:55:57,320 Speaker 1: to work at a factory fifty miles away and that 997 00:55:57,400 --> 00:56:00,080 Speaker 1: eventually is gunned down by an American racist is not 998 00:56:00,320 --> 00:56:04,279 Speaker 1: how the future of Asia was supposed to go. Like, 999 00:56:04,920 --> 00:56:08,600 Speaker 1: you know, I I don't have much love and imagine that. Yeah, 1000 00:56:08,680 --> 00:56:10,160 Speaker 1: it's like I don't have much loved for now, but 1001 00:56:10,200 --> 00:56:12,520 Speaker 1: I don't think if you showed mouth this he would 1002 00:56:12,560 --> 00:56:14,400 Speaker 1: be like, oh my god, this is the future that 1003 00:56:14,480 --> 00:56:18,759 Speaker 1: I wanted for my people. Like this, things have gone 1004 00:56:18,880 --> 00:56:21,600 Speaker 1: very badly wrong, and I think to understand how we 1005 00:56:21,680 --> 00:56:23,360 Speaker 1: got to this hell, we need to go back to 1006 00:56:23,560 --> 00:56:26,120 Speaker 1: another hell, which is the beginning of the Korean War. 1007 00:56:27,600 --> 00:56:30,640 Speaker 1: And you know, we've talked about the effects that the 1008 00:56:30,719 --> 00:56:32,920 Speaker 1: Korean War had on Korean women in the last episode, 1009 00:56:33,000 --> 00:56:34,359 Speaker 1: but I think there's a few other things that are 1010 00:56:34,360 --> 00:56:38,280 Speaker 1: worth emphasizing here, one of which is that the absolute 1011 00:56:38,320 --> 00:56:42,480 Speaker 1: devastation that the war rought on North and South Korea 1012 00:56:43,360 --> 00:56:45,879 Speaker 1: is incalculable. I mean, the effects of this I still 1013 00:56:45,880 --> 00:56:52,279 Speaker 1: felt to this day. It was a utterly devastating war. Um. 1014 00:56:54,280 --> 00:56:59,080 Speaker 1: But it also has sort of more subtle effects on 1015 00:56:59,680 --> 00:57:04,120 Speaker 1: the sort of politics and economics of of the region 1016 00:57:04,280 --> 00:57:07,440 Speaker 1: because what one of the you know, one of the 1017 00:57:07,520 --> 00:57:09,160 Speaker 1: very important things about this war is that the US 1018 00:57:09,200 --> 00:57:12,480 Speaker 1: is fighting in East Asia, and this means that the 1019 00:57:12,640 --> 00:57:16,040 Speaker 1: US is going to leave an enormous army in South Korea, 1020 00:57:16,160 --> 00:57:18,840 Speaker 1: which has its own military and sort of political and 1021 00:57:18,880 --> 00:57:22,880 Speaker 1: economic consequences. And you know, those troops are still there 1022 00:57:22,960 --> 00:57:26,760 Speaker 1: to this day, like technically fighting a war which has 1023 00:57:26,800 --> 00:57:31,000 Speaker 1: never formally ended. And you know, we'll come back a 1024 00:57:31,080 --> 00:57:34,080 Speaker 1: bit to this later. But this has a enormous application 1025 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:36,320 Speaker 1: for the entire region. Um. I've I've talked on bastards 1026 00:57:36,880 --> 00:57:41,640 Speaker 1: before about like you know, about so many effects this has. 1027 00:57:41,760 --> 00:57:45,640 Speaker 1: But you know, Korea and later Vietnam are a major 1028 00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:47,640 Speaker 1: like the wars, the US fights there are a major 1029 00:57:47,680 --> 00:57:51,080 Speaker 1: factor behind the industrialization of Japan, which sees you know, 1030 00:57:51,240 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: enormous U S investment as part of this attempt to 1031 00:57:53,360 --> 00:57:56,400 Speaker 1: like shorten American supply lines by exporting their military industrial 1032 00:57:56,440 --> 00:57:58,840 Speaker 1: complex to East Asia. You know, we talked about the 1033 00:57:58,880 --> 00:58:01,920 Speaker 1: Japanese ankle this, but sell Korea is likewise industrialized, so 1034 00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:05,040 Speaker 1: American capital for you know, pretty much the same reason. Um, 1035 00:58:05,720 --> 00:58:07,200 Speaker 1: you know, and and and this goes on to the 1036 00:58:07,280 --> 00:58:11,040 Speaker 1: extent that like Korean troops like fight on the side 1037 00:58:11,160 --> 00:58:14,640 Speaker 1: of the US in Vietnam, and you know, so in 1038 00:58:14,680 --> 00:58:17,200 Speaker 1: South Korea's production base proves a sort of a pivotal 1039 00:58:17,240 --> 00:58:21,320 Speaker 1: military asset for the US war machine in the East. Now, 1040 00:58:21,480 --> 00:58:23,000 Speaker 1: the thing I think, and I think I think that 1041 00:58:23,120 --> 00:58:27,120 Speaker 1: part of it like is understood decently well because you know, 1042 00:58:27,320 --> 00:58:28,600 Speaker 1: if you if you if if you do if you 1043 00:58:28,720 --> 00:58:31,160 Speaker 1: like you know literally anything about this region. You've you've 1044 00:58:31,160 --> 00:58:34,080 Speaker 1: seen the effects of this stuff. But the part of 1045 00:58:34,120 --> 00:58:37,520 Speaker 1: it I think is less understood is that in China, 1046 00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:40,520 Speaker 1: this the war has a similar effect, which is that 1047 00:58:40,800 --> 00:58:45,520 Speaker 1: communist leadership fights this war right and it immediately becomes 1048 00:58:45,600 --> 00:58:48,760 Speaker 1: clear to them that there is a looping possibility they're 1049 00:58:48,760 --> 00:58:50,120 Speaker 1: gonna have to fight the US again. And if they're 1050 00:58:50,160 --> 00:58:51,520 Speaker 1: gonna have to fight the US again, they need an 1051 00:58:51,520 --> 00:58:55,320 Speaker 1: actual sort of modern industrial base to fight a war 1052 00:58:55,360 --> 00:59:00,200 Speaker 1: against the US. And this, you know, this eas to 1053 00:59:00,240 --> 00:59:02,680 Speaker 1: sort of militarization, industrization, and you you get a look 1054 00:59:02,720 --> 00:59:06,480 Speaker 1: at two very different kinds of state led developments, uh, 1055 00:59:06,840 --> 00:59:09,880 Speaker 1: which I'm going to call state led development corruption and 1056 00:59:10,000 --> 00:59:16,160 Speaker 1: state state led development socialism question mark, which sort of 1057 00:59:16,240 --> 00:59:18,280 Speaker 1: which sort of a play out in China and Korea. UM. 1058 00:59:18,520 --> 00:59:22,160 Speaker 1: And you know, I think it's it's it's worth actually 1059 00:59:22,200 --> 00:59:25,800 Speaker 1: talking about this because both of these systems are essentially 1060 00:59:25,880 --> 00:59:29,080 Speaker 1: going to collapse, and when they do, they are going 1061 00:59:29,160 --> 00:59:32,000 Speaker 1: to send an enormous number of people, both in China 1062 00:59:32,120 --> 00:59:36,320 Speaker 1: and Korea, you know, spreading, spreading across the world seeking 1063 00:59:36,520 --> 00:59:42,240 Speaker 1: like any kind of sort of economic salvation. And a 1064 00:59:42,360 --> 00:59:45,160 Speaker 1: lot of the people who are killed in Atlanta are 1065 00:59:45,440 --> 00:59:49,040 Speaker 1: in Atlanta because of these because of these crises. Yes, 1066 00:59:49,120 --> 00:59:51,640 Speaker 1: so so. The first of these is the chapel system 1067 00:59:51,680 --> 00:59:54,680 Speaker 1: in Korea, which is sort of informally established by the 1068 00:59:54,760 --> 00:59:56,640 Speaker 1: dictator Park junk Key is like the core of his 1069 00:59:56,720 --> 01:00:02,200 Speaker 1: plan for economic development, and it generates a number of 1070 01:00:02,280 --> 01:00:05,680 Speaker 1: extremely powerful family owned megan conglomerates with intimate ties to 1071 01:00:05,720 --> 01:00:07,760 Speaker 1: the state and these sort of various political factions, and 1072 01:00:08,040 --> 01:00:12,480 Speaker 1: these conglomerates which control just vast sections of the Korean economy. 1073 01:00:12,480 --> 01:00:15,680 Speaker 1: I like, like, like to this day, Samsung, which is 1074 01:00:15,760 --> 01:00:19,320 Speaker 1: the largest the remaining chabels, Like I think I think 1075 01:00:19,360 --> 01:00:22,600 Speaker 1: they're they're total percentage of the GDP of Korea's like 1076 01:00:22,680 --> 01:00:27,680 Speaker 1: seventeen percent or something. It's like, it's it's absolutely absurd. Jesus, Yeah, 1077 01:00:27,880 --> 01:00:30,440 Speaker 1: like and and and and like and the thing is 1078 01:00:30,480 --> 01:00:32,480 Speaker 1: that you know, and it's sort of it's basically about 1079 01:00:32,520 --> 01:00:35,520 Speaker 1: this is that like the chabels are much weaker than 1080 01:00:35,520 --> 01:00:39,000 Speaker 1: the ust to be um for reasons that we will 1081 01:00:39,040 --> 01:00:43,760 Speaker 1: get to in a bit. And you know, when when 1082 01:00:43,800 --> 01:00:45,160 Speaker 1: when they're found and when they're sort of at the 1083 01:00:45,200 --> 01:00:48,960 Speaker 1: height of their powers they have, you know, they're they're 1084 01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:52,280 Speaker 1: they're established with three goals. Um, there's an attempt to 1085 01:00:52,280 --> 01:00:56,480 Speaker 1: develop the economy. I you know, there's an attempt to 1086 01:00:56,520 --> 01:00:59,560 Speaker 1: sort of the fuel. There's attempt to sort of fuel 1087 01:00:59,560 --> 01:01:02,640 Speaker 1: the Abaric in South Korean war machines. And the third 1088 01:01:02,640 --> 01:01:04,080 Speaker 1: thing I'm trying to do is to make a lot 1089 01:01:04,120 --> 01:01:06,520 Speaker 1: of people in the government and their allies indescribably rich. 1090 01:01:07,240 --> 01:01:12,040 Speaker 1: And it works sort of amazingly, which is a weird 1091 01:01:12,200 --> 01:01:17,160 Speaker 1: thing to say about development regime started by military edcatorship, 1092 01:01:17,360 --> 01:01:20,200 Speaker 1: but they have they have an enormous amount of mill 1093 01:01:20,320 --> 01:01:26,800 Speaker 1: of American capital military aids, and like they do successfully develop, 1094 01:01:26,920 --> 01:01:28,760 Speaker 1: they kill in enormous sumber of people in the process, 1095 01:01:28,840 --> 01:01:33,000 Speaker 1: but you know, they do it. On on the other side, 1096 01:01:34,920 --> 01:01:37,880 Speaker 1: you have Chinese datelight developments, and this is also about 1097 01:01:37,920 --> 01:01:40,240 Speaker 1: economic development and fueling the military. But you know, the 1098 01:01:40,320 --> 01:01:42,920 Speaker 1: goal here is to create an economic base for socialism 1099 01:01:43,040 --> 01:01:48,600 Speaker 1: and this does not work. Um. There there there's number 1100 01:01:48,640 --> 01:01:51,680 Speaker 1: of complicated reasons for this. The simplest one is that 1101 01:01:51,800 --> 01:01:54,440 Speaker 1: China just doesn't get the kind of investment technology transfer 1102 01:01:54,560 --> 01:01:59,560 Speaker 1: south Korea gets until like way later. Um. But the 1103 01:01:59,680 --> 01:02:02,920 Speaker 1: other really important element of this for this story is 1104 01:02:03,120 --> 01:02:05,600 Speaker 1: about the urban world divide, and this is another thing 1105 01:02:05,600 --> 01:02:07,680 Speaker 1: I've talked about Bastards like on I've talked about on 1106 01:02:07,760 --> 01:02:10,400 Speaker 1: Bastards a bit, but I think it's worth going into 1107 01:02:10,480 --> 01:02:14,360 Speaker 1: the details a little bit because otherwise a lot of 1108 01:02:14,480 --> 01:02:19,000 Speaker 1: the stuff that's going to happen that is, you know, 1109 01:02:19,120 --> 01:02:22,600 Speaker 1: the the part of the story that is directly sending 1110 01:02:22,840 --> 01:02:25,680 Speaker 1: twelve year olds off to a factory and Shenzen like 1111 01:02:26,120 --> 01:02:31,320 Speaker 1: don't make any sense without it. So to make a 1112 01:02:31,440 --> 01:02:33,880 Speaker 1: very complicated and shifting set of economic programs like as 1113 01:02:33,920 --> 01:02:37,680 Speaker 1: simple as possible. UM. Chinese industrial policy dread what's sort 1114 01:02:37,720 --> 01:02:41,760 Speaker 1: of called the socialist period is about extracting grain from 1115 01:02:41,760 --> 01:02:44,520 Speaker 1: the countryside and fuelly and funneling get into urban industrial 1116 01:02:44,560 --> 01:02:47,040 Speaker 1: developments and you know, to get it, to get it 1117 01:02:47,120 --> 01:02:51,480 Speaker 1: like understanding of what we're talking about here. So the 1118 01:02:52,000 --> 01:02:55,200 Speaker 1: CCP is essentially deliberately under developing the countryside in favor 1119 01:02:55,240 --> 01:02:58,200 Speaker 1: of developing cities. And this is this is the supposed 1120 01:02:58,240 --> 01:03:01,800 Speaker 1: to state policy. UM from three in nine of the 1121 01:03:01,880 --> 01:03:05,480 Speaker 1: Chinese population is doing agricultural labor, but agriculture receives less 1122 01:03:05,480 --> 01:03:07,680 Speaker 1: than ten percent of state investments over the same period, 1123 01:03:09,240 --> 01:03:14,280 Speaker 1: so they are like really really really incredibly not funneling 1124 01:03:14,320 --> 01:03:18,840 Speaker 1: any resources back into into rural areas. Yeah, I mean 1125 01:03:19,840 --> 01:03:21,960 Speaker 1: is there a degree to that? Is there a degree 1126 01:03:22,200 --> 01:03:25,480 Speaker 1: of that that is maybe related to like I know 1127 01:03:25,840 --> 01:03:28,360 Speaker 1: in the USS are a lot of the early left 1128 01:03:28,440 --> 01:03:34,240 Speaker 1: wing resistance to the Soviet regime came from rural areas. Um, 1129 01:03:34,760 --> 01:03:36,400 Speaker 1: is there anything to do with that? Like, is it 1130 01:03:36,520 --> 01:03:40,320 Speaker 1: kind of a desire to avoid developing these places that 1131 01:03:40,400 --> 01:03:42,960 Speaker 1: are less controllable? No? And this is this is the 1132 01:03:43,000 --> 01:03:46,120 Speaker 1: sort of interesting thing about China is that I mean, Okay, 1133 01:03:46,120 --> 01:03:48,880 Speaker 1: so the CCP originally has an urban base, but they 1134 01:03:48,960 --> 01:03:55,160 Speaker 1: managed to get their retire urban base killed. So this 1135 01:03:55,360 --> 01:03:58,160 Speaker 1: is this is this is the cause of like like this, 1136 01:03:58,320 --> 01:03:59,400 Speaker 1: this is this is one of the reasons for the 1137 01:03:59,440 --> 01:04:03,640 Speaker 1: center Soviet split. Like this is basically like salon in 1138 01:04:03,680 --> 01:04:06,920 Speaker 1: Trotsky or bickering, and their bickering gets like a million 1139 01:04:07,040 --> 01:04:10,400 Speaker 1: Chinese communist killed, and that means that you know, this 1140 01:04:10,520 --> 01:04:11,880 Speaker 1: this this is this is where the sort of rise 1141 01:04:11,920 --> 01:04:14,040 Speaker 1: of Mao comes in, because Mao is a mau as 1142 01:04:14,080 --> 01:04:17,040 Speaker 1: a peasant organizer, and once the entire World Party is dead, 1143 01:04:17,160 --> 01:04:18,720 Speaker 1: it's like, well, okay, so now we have a peasant 1144 01:04:18,800 --> 01:04:22,080 Speaker 1: base and they have they actually have a really they 1145 01:04:22,120 --> 01:04:24,640 Speaker 1: have they have like a basically unprecedented level of of 1146 01:04:24,720 --> 01:04:28,320 Speaker 1: sort of buy in from the countryside. But the problem 1147 01:04:28,480 --> 01:04:32,560 Speaker 1: is that the party just isn't interested in world development 1148 01:04:32,560 --> 01:04:34,160 Speaker 1: because the thing that they want is they want to 1149 01:04:34,200 --> 01:04:35,920 Speaker 1: be able to develop military power and they want to 1150 01:04:35,920 --> 01:04:39,880 Speaker 1: be able to develop like heavy industry, and those aren't 1151 01:04:39,960 --> 01:04:41,720 Speaker 1: things that they think you can do in the countryside. 1152 01:04:41,720 --> 01:04:44,240 Speaker 1: And so their strategy is just to just I mean 1153 01:04:44,320 --> 01:04:47,000 Speaker 1: just literally it's just pure grain extraction from the countryside 1154 01:04:47,320 --> 01:04:50,800 Speaker 1: and then using that to feel industrial development, which they're 1155 01:04:50,840 --> 01:04:54,720 Speaker 1: doing for i mean largely ideological reasons, but it also 1156 01:04:54,760 --> 01:04:56,320 Speaker 1: does have to do with the fact that China, like 1157 01:04:59,120 --> 01:05:01,520 Speaker 1: like people people talk a lot about how like, you know, 1158 01:05:01,560 --> 01:05:03,680 Speaker 1: the communist revolution in Russia happens and like the least 1159 01:05:03,680 --> 01:05:06,520 Speaker 1: developed country in Europe, and it's like, yeah, but like 1160 01:05:06,800 --> 01:05:11,120 Speaker 1: Russia had like several times more industrial capacity in Russian 1161 01:05:11,120 --> 01:05:14,920 Speaker 1: Revolution than China does after the war. So this is 1162 01:05:14,960 --> 01:05:17,920 Speaker 1: a country that is like a complete economic backwater. And 1163 01:05:18,280 --> 01:05:19,520 Speaker 1: so you know, this, this is this is part of 1164 01:05:19,560 --> 01:05:22,240 Speaker 1: what they're doing. I thought it doesn't it doesn't work. 1165 01:05:23,240 --> 01:05:28,160 Speaker 1: And you know, I actually mentioned that there's one other 1166 01:05:28,200 --> 01:05:31,080 Speaker 1: thing that they're doing here, which is that so they're 1167 01:05:31,120 --> 01:05:35,520 Speaker 1: based in the peasantry is fairly solid. But the other 1168 01:05:35,600 --> 01:05:37,560 Speaker 1: thing they have to use this grain budget for is 1169 01:05:37,640 --> 01:05:40,600 Speaker 1: to buy off this like incredibly bilitant working class that 1170 01:05:40,640 --> 01:05:45,720 Speaker 1: they've inherited, because these people are on strike like constantly, 1171 01:05:46,320 --> 01:05:47,960 Speaker 1: and this is this is this is a really serious 1172 01:05:48,040 --> 01:05:50,480 Speaker 1: problem for the CCP, and so they you know, they 1173 01:05:50,520 --> 01:05:52,320 Speaker 1: have all these welfare programs, they have all of this 1174 01:05:52,400 --> 01:05:54,800 Speaker 1: sort of these resources that they're they're paying they're putting 1175 01:05:54,800 --> 01:05:57,640 Speaker 1: into sort of buying off this class. And the result 1176 01:05:57,720 --> 01:06:01,080 Speaker 1: of this is you have just incredible rural poverty because 1177 01:06:02,200 --> 01:06:03,640 Speaker 1: like one of one of the things that happens here 1178 01:06:03,760 --> 01:06:06,360 Speaker 1: is I guess, I guess you called the benefits, but 1179 01:06:06,520 --> 01:06:09,880 Speaker 1: things like there's like housing, education, like medical care, this 1180 01:06:09,920 --> 01:06:13,120 Speaker 1: stuff is all distributed like through your work and through 1181 01:06:13,160 --> 01:06:17,800 Speaker 1: your household registration. And so you know, if if if 1182 01:06:17,840 --> 01:06:21,280 Speaker 1: you're someone who has a job in the countryside, you're 1183 01:06:21,840 --> 01:06:24,760 Speaker 1: the resources that you're getting are are also from the countryside, 1184 01:06:24,800 --> 01:06:26,760 Speaker 1: and that means that you have just these like awful 1185 01:06:26,840 --> 01:06:29,400 Speaker 1: underfooted services, Your benefits are terrible. And even if you 1186 01:06:29,440 --> 01:06:31,120 Speaker 1: can somehow get a job in the city, which is 1187 01:06:31,840 --> 01:06:34,440 Speaker 1: really hard because China also has these like really intense 1188 01:06:34,520 --> 01:06:38,640 Speaker 1: internal like immigration restrictions. So like if if you're like 1189 01:06:38,720 --> 01:06:41,160 Speaker 1: in another province that you're not supposed to be, like you, 1190 01:06:41,320 --> 01:06:44,520 Speaker 1: you will get deported back to your home province. There's 1191 01:06:44,520 --> 01:06:47,880 Speaker 1: all these are these really tight controls, and this means 1192 01:06:47,960 --> 01:06:51,560 Speaker 1: that like if you're in a rural area, like your 1193 01:06:51,640 --> 01:06:55,520 Speaker 1: livelihood is tied to your family unit in a way 1194 01:06:55,560 --> 01:06:58,040 Speaker 1: that's like not happening anywhere near as intensely in the cities. 1195 01:06:58,160 --> 01:06:59,960 Speaker 1: And when I say your livelihood is tied to your 1196 01:07:00,000 --> 01:07:04,360 Speaker 1: emily unit, what I mean is that like other than 1197 01:07:04,640 --> 01:07:08,240 Speaker 1: this like brief like token attempt they make to socialize, 1198 01:07:08,320 --> 01:07:12,560 Speaker 1: like housework reproductive labor in the greatly forward men in 1199 01:07:12,680 --> 01:07:16,120 Speaker 1: the state are just like entirely dependent on uncompensated housework 1200 01:07:16,160 --> 01:07:21,200 Speaker 1: and production by women, which yeah, it's not just a 1201 01:07:21,320 --> 01:07:24,680 Speaker 1: China thing. Yeah, I mean yeah, it's like okay, it's like, oh, hey, 1202 01:07:24,720 --> 01:07:26,520 Speaker 1: this sounds like your modern system and like yes, this 1203 01:07:26,760 --> 01:07:30,440 Speaker 1: is true. Um. But on the other hand, the socialists 1204 01:07:30,600 --> 01:07:33,080 Speaker 1: like ideologically are claiming to be better than this, So 1205 01:07:33,200 --> 01:07:34,960 Speaker 1: I'm holding them through their own standards and giving them 1206 01:07:35,040 --> 01:07:40,200 Speaker 1: just like d on this because this is like yeah, 1207 01:07:40,520 --> 01:07:43,440 Speaker 1: I mean, like I think this is really one of like, 1208 01:07:44,320 --> 01:07:46,000 Speaker 1: you know, Okay, so they failed to end capitalism. But 1209 01:07:46,200 --> 01:07:47,800 Speaker 1: I think if if you look at, like, what is 1210 01:07:47,840 --> 01:07:49,920 Speaker 1: the other great failure of the Chinese Revolution, it's that 1211 01:07:50,840 --> 01:07:54,160 Speaker 1: they never dealt with the patriarchy. And this means, like, 1212 01:07:54,240 --> 01:07:56,400 Speaker 1: you know what, when when Mao is saying stuff about 1213 01:07:56,440 --> 01:07:58,200 Speaker 1: like women hold up half the sky, like, what what 1214 01:07:58,320 --> 01:08:01,320 Speaker 1: he actually means is that like women's labor is holding 1215 01:08:01,400 --> 01:08:03,200 Speaker 1: up like seventy percent of the budget and they're getting 1216 01:08:03,240 --> 01:08:08,680 Speaker 1: like twenty of the pay. And this this is extremely 1217 01:08:08,720 --> 01:08:12,400 Speaker 1: important for reasons that we will get to in a second, 1218 01:08:12,600 --> 01:08:15,560 Speaker 1: because it turns out if your entire economy is based 1219 01:08:15,600 --> 01:08:18,640 Speaker 1: on patriarchy, really bad things start happening in terms of 1220 01:08:18,720 --> 01:08:22,639 Speaker 1: your gender politics, which is a thing that has never 1221 01:08:23,120 --> 01:08:25,080 Speaker 1: has literally never happened in any other regime. But we 1222 01:08:25,120 --> 01:08:27,280 Speaker 1: should not at all take any lessons from this about 1223 01:08:27,320 --> 01:08:30,719 Speaker 1: how our own economy works. It's great, It's completely fine. 1224 01:08:31,280 --> 01:08:33,200 Speaker 1: The other thing that we need to talk about is 1225 01:08:35,080 --> 01:08:40,920 Speaker 1: the CCPs just utter full scale war against urban workers. 1226 01:08:42,280 --> 01:08:44,479 Speaker 1: And this is not the kind of like abstract class 1227 01:08:44,520 --> 01:08:46,439 Speaker 1: war that you hear Left is talking about all the time, 1228 01:08:46,520 --> 01:08:49,200 Speaker 1: that's you know about like wages, unionization and so forth. 1229 01:08:49,280 --> 01:08:52,479 Speaker 1: Like this is an actual war that is resolved by 1230 01:08:52,600 --> 01:08:55,080 Speaker 1: the by just the p l A, the Chinese army 1231 01:08:55,160 --> 01:08:58,519 Speaker 1: just butchering the Chinese working class. And this comes to 1232 01:08:58,560 --> 01:09:01,400 Speaker 1: a head and the Cultural Revolution ends. You know. I 1233 01:09:01,960 --> 01:09:03,759 Speaker 1: have I have a whole rant about the Culture Revolution 1234 01:09:03,800 --> 01:09:06,680 Speaker 1: that I will do sometime that's not now. But the 1235 01:09:06,760 --> 01:09:09,360 Speaker 1: short version of it is that one of the things 1236 01:09:09,400 --> 01:09:12,919 Speaker 1: that happens in the Culture Revolution is that the CCP 1237 01:09:14,320 --> 01:09:17,120 Speaker 1: crushes these sort of rebel worker factions and they kill 1238 01:09:17,200 --> 01:09:21,960 Speaker 1: a million people, like from from from from Yeah, I 1239 01:09:22,000 --> 01:09:27,880 Speaker 1: mean it's like it's really it's really slick. Comparing it, 1240 01:09:28,000 --> 01:09:30,960 Speaker 1: like to the scale of like the great anti communist purges, 1241 01:09:31,479 --> 01:09:34,000 Speaker 1: like this is I think it. I think it's actually more. 1242 01:09:34,080 --> 01:09:35,880 Speaker 1: I think it's a million people. I think it's more 1243 01:09:35,960 --> 01:09:40,200 Speaker 1: people than than Sue Hardo killed. It's like there you go, 1244 01:09:40,520 --> 01:09:43,640 Speaker 1: see there's some left right unity. Yeah, it's well, I 1245 01:09:43,680 --> 01:09:47,880 Speaker 1: mean Mount MoU undisputed greatest anti communists, has the highest 1246 01:09:47,920 --> 01:09:51,280 Speaker 1: number of Communism kills. Well, I don't know, let's let's 1247 01:09:51,400 --> 01:09:54,479 Speaker 1: I mean, Joseph Stalin's in that running. That's true. You've 1248 01:09:54,479 --> 01:09:56,600 Speaker 1: got to You've got to. You've got a couple of 1249 01:09:56,720 --> 01:09:59,799 Speaker 1: Titans battling it out here. Yeah, it's it's it's definitely, 1250 01:09:59,840 --> 01:10:02,439 Speaker 1: it's it's it's a difficult choice. But yeah, I mean 1251 01:10:02,520 --> 01:10:05,439 Speaker 1: like they are like like this CCP is literally fighting 1252 01:10:05,439 --> 01:10:07,640 Speaker 1: a war against against cerverin workers, and like this is 1253 01:10:07,880 --> 01:10:10,040 Speaker 1: even by like the mid seventies, there are there are 1254 01:10:10,080 --> 01:10:12,280 Speaker 1: moments where the army is sending like tens of thousands 1255 01:10:12,360 --> 01:10:14,240 Speaker 1: of work since the thousands of troops like in the 1256 01:10:14,320 --> 01:10:17,560 Speaker 1: cities to break up strike waves. And this is this 1257 01:10:17,640 --> 01:10:21,280 Speaker 1: is an enormous problem for CCP, you know, Okay, Like 1258 01:10:21,400 --> 01:10:24,559 Speaker 1: it's an aorways problem for them politically because it turns 1259 01:10:24,600 --> 01:10:27,040 Speaker 1: out that being a communist party and then the thing 1260 01:10:27,120 --> 01:10:29,320 Speaker 1: that you're doing all of the time is sending soldiers 1261 01:10:29,360 --> 01:10:33,440 Speaker 1: to shoot workers is really bad for your political system ideologically. 1262 01:10:35,680 --> 01:10:41,880 Speaker 1: Well okay, that's your opinion. Yeah it does. It doesn't 1263 01:10:41,880 --> 01:10:43,519 Speaker 1: go great for them. And and the the other problem 1264 01:10:43,560 --> 01:10:47,360 Speaker 1: they have is, uh, you know, this this creates this 1265 01:10:47,520 --> 01:10:50,600 Speaker 1: like this incredible militarization of society, and this leads a 1266 01:10:50,640 --> 01:10:52,600 Speaker 1: stagnation and there's all this corruption that's happening. But the 1267 01:10:52,640 --> 01:10:55,080 Speaker 1: other problem is like, okay, so if you're like a 1268 01:10:55,160 --> 01:10:58,080 Speaker 1: cadre like Planner, right, and there's always people on strike. 1269 01:10:59,040 --> 01:11:00,880 Speaker 1: You need to not be strike because you needed to 1270 01:11:01,000 --> 01:11:05,680 Speaker 1: produce stuff for your like central planning production schedules, and 1271 01:11:05,880 --> 01:11:09,320 Speaker 1: so all of these like cadre planners start being like, okay, 1272 01:11:09,360 --> 01:11:11,519 Speaker 1: these workers keep going on strike, like where where can 1273 01:11:11,560 --> 01:11:13,360 Speaker 1: we get labor that won't do this? And they start 1274 01:11:13,360 --> 01:11:18,240 Speaker 1: looking at the countryside and they start going like beard stroke, 1275 01:11:18,439 --> 01:11:23,000 Speaker 1: can we send this over here? And meanwhile, like the 1276 01:11:23,080 --> 01:11:26,000 Speaker 1: actual world, like real lights are fed up with just 1277 01:11:26,120 --> 01:11:31,000 Speaker 1: being treated like shit, and they start decollectivizing their farms 1278 01:11:31,080 --> 01:11:33,760 Speaker 1: because okay, there's a lot of reasons why they're doing this, 1279 01:11:33,880 --> 01:11:38,080 Speaker 1: but they essentially start forming these things that become called 1280 01:11:38,439 --> 01:11:41,400 Speaker 1: town and village enterprises, which are these like the civil 1281 01:11:41,439 --> 01:11:44,040 Speaker 1: sixplination of it is that they basically start for forming 1282 01:11:44,080 --> 01:11:46,839 Speaker 1: capitalist companies and trying to make money. But the ownership 1283 01:11:46,840 --> 01:11:48,600 Speaker 1: structures are a bit different because they're like, you know, 1284 01:11:48,640 --> 01:11:50,759 Speaker 1: it'll be like a village, right, and like the village 1285 01:11:51,479 --> 01:11:54,960 Speaker 1: like technically collectively owns this like company that makes tires 1286 01:11:55,080 --> 01:11:59,120 Speaker 1: or something, right, And this is where you start getting 1287 01:11:59,360 --> 01:12:01,519 Speaker 1: markets coming China. And the CCP looks at this, it 1288 01:12:01,560 --> 01:12:04,360 Speaker 1: goes like yeah, sure this is fine, Uh that this 1289 01:12:04,520 --> 01:12:08,240 Speaker 1: this won't stop our communism thing because we're having budget 1290 01:12:08,280 --> 01:12:10,000 Speaker 1: shortfalls right now, and if we let someone else do 1291 01:12:10,120 --> 01:12:14,360 Speaker 1: this work, we don't have to pay for it. And 1292 01:12:14,920 --> 01:12:18,439 Speaker 1: these so these town of village enterprises are called tv s. 1293 01:12:18,640 --> 01:12:20,920 Speaker 1: Like mostly what they're doing is they're like selling parts 1294 01:12:21,080 --> 01:12:23,800 Speaker 1: and stuff to like these giants. State own enterprises, which 1295 01:12:23,800 --> 01:12:26,000 Speaker 1: are you know, your state own enterprises are things that 1296 01:12:26,040 --> 01:12:29,280 Speaker 1: are building like bikes, like tractors and refrigerators, so they're 1297 01:12:29,280 --> 01:12:31,360 Speaker 1: like you know, they're selling them like wheels or like 1298 01:12:31,880 --> 01:12:37,840 Speaker 1: refrigerator parts. And this is this is the thing that 1299 01:12:37,880 --> 01:12:40,840 Speaker 1: becomes the core of the Chinese economy, particularly in Dario 1300 01:12:40,960 --> 01:12:45,280 Speaker 1: Fung's home province of Guandong, because Gando is really unique, 1301 01:12:46,120 --> 01:12:49,080 Speaker 1: well okay, really unique province. Like this is the thing 1302 01:12:49,120 --> 01:12:52,160 Speaker 1: you can say about literally every province, but Gwendong is 1303 01:12:52,680 --> 01:12:54,479 Speaker 1: particularly unique in this period because it's right next to 1304 01:12:54,479 --> 01:13:01,320 Speaker 1: Hong Kong. And this means that, I mean, there's always 1305 01:13:01,360 --> 01:13:05,080 Speaker 1: been sort of like capital kind of through really shady 1306 01:13:05,120 --> 01:13:08,719 Speaker 1: black markets and like people passing each other like notes 1307 01:13:08,840 --> 01:13:11,439 Speaker 1: under dinner tables and extra like all all of the 1308 01:13:11,520 --> 01:13:15,439 Speaker 1: weird like diplomacy stuff that like like Kissinger and Dixon 1309 01:13:15,479 --> 01:13:18,559 Speaker 1: get up to is happening through these like weird back 1310 01:13:18,680 --> 01:13:20,920 Speaker 1: channels that a lot of which are running through Hong Kong. 1311 01:13:20,920 --> 01:13:22,360 Speaker 1: There's a lot of stuff that's been sort of running 1312 01:13:22,360 --> 01:13:27,800 Speaker 1: through there. And when this stuff starts to happen, um 1313 01:13:29,080 --> 01:13:34,120 Speaker 1: you uh Gwendong gets these special economic zones and this 1314 01:13:34,280 --> 01:13:37,880 Speaker 1: becomes sort of the prototype for China's like eventual sort 1315 01:13:37,920 --> 01:13:40,880 Speaker 1: of capitalist centric like export development model. Um Gwendong is 1316 01:13:40,960 --> 01:13:43,960 Speaker 1: like they're they're literally there, They're they're they're they're taking 1317 01:13:44,120 --> 01:13:46,320 Speaker 1: like form capital from Hong Kong and they're using it 1318 01:13:46,400 --> 01:13:50,040 Speaker 1: to produce good for the market. And this is the 1319 01:13:50,200 --> 01:13:55,840 Speaker 1: world that Dano Fong and shout Jitan grow up in. Um. 1320 01:13:56,280 --> 01:13:59,280 Speaker 1: It's a world where on the one hand, there's enormous 1321 01:13:59,280 --> 01:14:01,040 Speaker 1: economic growth. On the other hand, like all of the 1322 01:14:01,080 --> 01:14:03,320 Speaker 1: safety nets that Chinese socialism have put in place are 1323 01:14:03,360 --> 01:14:07,240 Speaker 1: just like being completely destroyed and everyone is once again 1324 01:14:07,320 --> 01:14:13,000 Speaker 1: dependent on wages to survive. And it's also an incredibly 1325 01:14:13,080 --> 01:14:16,280 Speaker 1: deeply patriarchal world. You know, and we've seen this already 1326 01:14:16,439 --> 01:14:21,960 Speaker 1: right with Diane Fung's village, just like refusing to bury 1327 01:14:22,040 --> 01:14:26,360 Speaker 1: her body because she's not married, and you know, this 1328 01:14:26,520 --> 01:14:28,640 Speaker 1: is this is something that's only gotten worse as the 1329 01:14:28,720 --> 01:14:30,479 Speaker 1: sort of as the eighties where we're on, you get 1330 01:14:30,479 --> 01:14:32,880 Speaker 1: into their form period. You have simultaneous you have the 1331 01:14:32,920 --> 01:14:38,720 Speaker 1: one child policy, which is this incredibly draconian state and 1332 01:14:38,760 --> 01:14:42,560 Speaker 1: forced destruction of bodily autonomy, and it also serves this 1333 01:14:43,240 --> 01:14:47,320 Speaker 1: really horrific role and devalue in girls because girls are 1334 01:14:47,560 --> 01:14:50,360 Speaker 1: as having less economic value than boys. And so you 1335 01:14:50,439 --> 01:14:51,840 Speaker 1: get all these things where like you get these you 1336 01:14:51,880 --> 01:14:55,519 Speaker 1: get targeted like gender targeted abortions. They're these masterializations that happen, 1337 01:14:55,880 --> 01:15:01,880 Speaker 1: and yeah, it's this just enormous patriarchal engine and it sucks. 1338 01:15:02,520 --> 01:15:05,360 Speaker 1: And there's also there's a return to Confucianism as well, 1339 01:15:05,479 --> 01:15:07,479 Speaker 1: because like, and this is one of the things is 1340 01:15:07,560 --> 01:15:11,280 Speaker 1: like the most infuriating about this because like like of 1341 01:15:11,400 --> 01:15:13,960 Speaker 1: like what the original Chinese Revolution was about was like, hey, 1342 01:15:14,040 --> 01:15:19,880 Speaker 1: Confucianism sucks. Like this incredible like reactionary patriarchal ideology is 1343 01:15:19,920 --> 01:15:25,479 Speaker 1: in fact bad. And then like forty years in there, 1344 01:15:25,560 --> 01:15:28,960 Speaker 1: like hold on, wait, what if we bring this ship back? 1345 01:15:31,000 --> 01:15:35,080 Speaker 1: And it is it is it is extremely bad, and 1346 01:15:35,280 --> 01:15:36,960 Speaker 1: you know, and it serves as a sort of like 1347 01:15:37,040 --> 01:15:39,640 Speaker 1: like this pacifying picture archical ideology that they're using to 1348 01:15:39,640 --> 01:15:42,240 Speaker 1: sort of hold the family unit together because the family 1349 01:15:42,360 --> 01:15:45,200 Speaker 1: unit are so there's a lot of the firms in 1350 01:15:45,240 --> 01:15:48,160 Speaker 1: this period they're just like owned by families, right, and 1351 01:15:48,560 --> 01:15:50,040 Speaker 1: you know, you can there's there's a lot of sort 1352 01:15:50,080 --> 01:15:52,280 Speaker 1: of similarities here between if you look at your like, 1353 01:15:53,960 --> 01:15:56,280 Speaker 1: you know, you're you're sort of like right wing, like 1354 01:15:57,000 --> 01:16:00,519 Speaker 1: culturally Christian like small business owner families, and you look 1355 01:16:00,560 --> 01:16:04,600 Speaker 1: at this and it's like, uh, we've we've we've redeveloped 1356 01:16:04,600 --> 01:16:07,479 Speaker 1: the wheel here. We we have once again created the 1357 01:16:07,520 --> 01:16:15,599 Speaker 1: patriarchal death engine. Good who it's it's great, it's yeah. 1358 01:16:15,760 --> 01:16:22,240 Speaker 1: And this this is basically this is the world that 1359 01:16:23,520 --> 01:16:29,200 Speaker 1: Dayo fang like grows up in. And this is the 1360 01:16:29,280 --> 01:16:32,599 Speaker 1: period where the old urban working class is just hammered 1361 01:16:32,640 --> 01:16:34,759 Speaker 1: to pieces so that the state and capital just gorge 1362 01:16:34,800 --> 01:16:37,240 Speaker 1: itself as well for benefits, and the new Chinese working 1363 01:16:37,240 --> 01:16:44,520 Speaker 1: class is born, and this migrant working class, it's vanguard 1364 01:16:44,600 --> 01:16:47,240 Speaker 1: are these women who are given to imperatives by their families. 1365 01:16:47,280 --> 01:16:49,839 Speaker 1: And these these these imperatives are given I mean literally 1366 01:16:50,000 --> 01:16:53,760 Speaker 1: Dayong fang like Dayo fang Like directly and I think 1367 01:16:53,840 --> 01:16:59,920 Speaker 1: indirectly to um shout git on well because it like 1368 01:17:00,000 --> 01:17:02,080 Speaker 1: with with Daya Fong, like we literally have the quotes 1369 01:17:02,120 --> 01:17:04,760 Speaker 1: of this right, like she she is told by her 1370 01:17:04,800 --> 01:17:09,880 Speaker 1: family get married and find a job and shout Shitan 1371 01:17:10,120 --> 01:17:13,120 Speaker 1: gets married off at twenty but a middle school day 1372 01:17:13,320 --> 01:17:16,960 Speaker 1: Fog like drops out of school and just goes to 1373 01:17:17,000 --> 01:17:22,920 Speaker 1: work in a factory in Shenzen, and this like these 1374 01:17:22,960 --> 01:17:25,400 Speaker 1: are the women who built modern China, like these are 1375 01:17:25,439 --> 01:17:27,639 Speaker 1: these are literally these are the people who turned shens 1376 01:17:27,680 --> 01:17:30,960 Speaker 1: In from a tiny rural town into a world class 1377 01:17:31,000 --> 01:17:33,200 Speaker 1: manufacturing caub that is literally larger than any city in 1378 01:17:33,240 --> 01:17:35,519 Speaker 1: North America. And I mean this happens in the span 1379 01:17:35,640 --> 01:17:41,840 Speaker 1: of like a couple of decades, and they get jack 1380 01:17:41,920 --> 01:17:44,240 Speaker 1: shipped for it, like the wages they are working for. 1381 01:17:44,840 --> 01:17:48,280 Speaker 1: Like Dayan Fong's brother is working on rubber plantation. He's 1382 01:17:48,320 --> 01:17:51,880 Speaker 1: making five dollars a month. And you know, in Dion 1383 01:17:51,960 --> 01:17:53,800 Speaker 1: Fong's case, like the other thing she's dealing with is 1384 01:17:53,880 --> 01:17:56,160 Speaker 1: literally these constant demands for a family to get married, 1385 01:17:56,800 --> 01:18:00,679 Speaker 1: and Fong just refuses. They try to was a young adult, 1386 01:18:00,760 --> 01:18:03,000 Speaker 1: she just goes no, and they try to try to 1387 01:18:03,040 --> 01:18:04,680 Speaker 1: to get like when she's like thirty eight, they like 1388 01:18:04,720 --> 01:18:06,280 Speaker 1: they bring her back to her village and her like 1389 01:18:06,400 --> 01:18:09,160 Speaker 1: pick a husband, she just goes no, and she just 1390 01:18:09,360 --> 01:18:11,600 Speaker 1: like they keep showing your guys gypsy come like no. 1391 01:18:12,880 --> 01:18:16,599 Speaker 1: And you know what she does instead is charter her 1392 01:18:16,640 --> 01:18:20,080 Speaker 1: own path by managing to secure a visa to the 1393 01:18:20,240 --> 01:18:25,160 Speaker 1: US where and this this, this is so Diao pongs 1394 01:18:25,200 --> 01:18:28,240 Speaker 1: like he's a margant worker for ages and eventually I think, 1395 01:18:28,320 --> 01:18:31,200 Speaker 1: like she wasn't sixteen, she moves to the US to 1396 01:18:31,520 --> 01:18:35,439 Speaker 1: support her family. Again from afar, there's there's only there's 1397 01:18:35,520 --> 01:18:38,120 Speaker 1: one more piece of macroeconomics. I mean you talk about 1398 01:18:38,160 --> 01:18:40,639 Speaker 1: before we can follow Dio Pong to the massage parlor, 1399 01:18:40,800 --> 01:18:45,160 Speaker 1: and this one is going to get like everyone else, 1400 01:18:45,400 --> 01:18:48,519 Speaker 1: to the scene of this massacre. So what when we 1401 01:18:48,640 --> 01:18:53,320 Speaker 1: last left our Korean corruption chapels, business business is booming, 1402 01:18:53,800 --> 01:18:57,360 Speaker 1: and in the early nineties business is like even more booming. 1403 01:18:57,439 --> 01:18:59,120 Speaker 1: It is this is this is the best I've ever 1404 01:18:59,200 --> 01:19:01,559 Speaker 1: done economically. And the reason is the best I've ever 1405 01:19:01,600 --> 01:19:06,599 Speaker 1: done economically is because is by in large part because 1406 01:19:06,640 --> 01:19:09,080 Speaker 1: of the thing that I am just perpetually cursed by 1407 01:19:09,240 --> 01:19:10,840 Speaker 1: when I do research for this show, which is the 1408 01:19:10,920 --> 01:19:14,840 Speaker 1: Plaza chords. Um. I've talked about this before, but I 1409 01:19:14,920 --> 01:19:17,200 Speaker 1: will once again, do a brief summary of this, which 1410 01:19:17,240 --> 01:19:20,720 Speaker 1: is that so in the nineties, as people probably are 1411 01:19:20,720 --> 01:19:22,880 Speaker 1: aware of the U s the US manufacturing economy is dying. 1412 01:19:24,120 --> 01:19:26,520 Speaker 1: And this is a real problem for Reagan because everyone's 1413 01:19:26,600 --> 01:19:30,719 Speaker 1: like Reagan, why does the economy suck? And his solution 1414 01:19:30,760 --> 01:19:34,080 Speaker 1: to this is just basically, at gunpoint, forcing Japan and 1415 01:19:34,160 --> 01:19:37,200 Speaker 1: West Germany to like let the U s D value 1416 01:19:37,240 --> 01:19:39,160 Speaker 1: its currency relative to the end of the Deutsche Mark. 1417 01:19:39,200 --> 01:19:40,599 Speaker 1: And it's like, Okay, this is a this is a boring, 1418 01:19:40,640 --> 01:19:45,080 Speaker 1: tetocratic thing. But the thing it actually does is if 1419 01:19:45,840 --> 01:19:48,920 Speaker 1: if your currency is weaker than another currency, it's easier 1420 01:19:49,000 --> 01:19:51,000 Speaker 1: for you to like sell them to have an export 1421 01:19:51,000 --> 01:19:55,080 Speaker 1: economy and sell them stuff. And this sets off just 1422 01:19:55,360 --> 01:19:58,760 Speaker 1: like an incredibly catastrophic chain of events where the US 1423 01:19:58,800 --> 01:20:02,519 Speaker 1: manufacturing actually comes back because you know, hey, hey, look 1424 01:20:02,600 --> 01:20:04,880 Speaker 1: the dollars the dollars week and now we can produce 1425 01:20:04,960 --> 01:20:09,200 Speaker 1: it again. But it just, you know it, it combines 1426 01:20:09,240 --> 01:20:12,600 Speaker 1: with this like structural weakness, Japan's economy, Japan's economies dimplodes, 1427 01:20:13,640 --> 01:20:16,160 Speaker 1: and Japan goes, okay, funk it. How do we keep 1428 01:20:16,200 --> 01:20:20,320 Speaker 1: the economy going without manufacturing sector? And their solution is 1429 01:20:20,479 --> 01:20:25,680 Speaker 1: invest in other countries and do real estate speculation, and 1430 01:20:25,920 --> 01:20:28,719 Speaker 1: you know, okay, so obviously nothing bad ever happens happens 1431 01:20:28,720 --> 01:20:30,920 Speaker 1: when you do real estate speculation. And the Japanese economy 1432 01:20:30,960 --> 01:20:33,960 Speaker 1: was completely fine until it collapsed like five years later. Um, 1433 01:20:35,160 --> 01:20:37,800 Speaker 1: but this this is a series of effects. One of 1434 01:20:37,880 --> 01:20:41,920 Speaker 1: them is that the Korean shables, you know, those those 1435 01:20:41,960 --> 01:20:43,800 Speaker 1: companies that are doing like literally the best business I've 1436 01:20:43,800 --> 01:20:46,080 Speaker 1: ever done. The reason they're doing this is because of 1437 01:20:46,160 --> 01:20:53,400 Speaker 1: Japanese credit and the fact that like there's there's more 1438 01:20:53,439 --> 01:20:56,240 Speaker 1: complicated currency bullshit going on. But basically, like the value 1439 01:20:56,280 --> 01:20:58,719 Speaker 1: the value of the Korean currency was pegged to the dollar, 1440 01:20:58,880 --> 01:21:02,200 Speaker 1: and so when the dollars value decreased, uh, the wand 1441 01:21:02,240 --> 01:21:05,719 Speaker 1: also decreased, and so you know this, this this gives 1442 01:21:05,840 --> 01:21:09,280 Speaker 1: Korea like a big manufacturing competitive manufacturing edge. But then 1443 01:21:09,560 --> 01:21:12,320 Speaker 1: you know, Japan goes under and they start to lose credit, 1444 01:21:12,439 --> 01:21:15,559 Speaker 1: and then the US does the reverse Plaza Chords where 1445 01:21:15,600 --> 01:21:18,040 Speaker 1: they just reverse the thing that they did before, and 1446 01:21:18,160 --> 01:21:21,800 Speaker 1: so now the dollar is incredibly strong again. Every other 1447 01:21:21,880 --> 01:21:23,880 Speaker 1: currency is really weak well due to it. And this 1448 01:21:24,120 --> 01:21:29,280 Speaker 1: just like this just obliterates like every economy in East Asia, 1449 01:21:30,120 --> 01:21:32,400 Speaker 1: like they all just implode, Thailand goes under, and most 1450 01:21:32,400 --> 01:21:34,599 Speaker 1: of these countries that have never recovered, like Thailand trickler, 1451 01:21:34,960 --> 01:21:38,720 Speaker 1: like the I mean, South Korea kind of does, but 1452 01:21:38,840 --> 01:21:40,479 Speaker 1: it's basically the only one. All the rest of the 1453 01:21:40,520 --> 01:21:44,720 Speaker 1: economies are just obliterated. And you know, this, this is 1454 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:48,400 Speaker 1: this is the Asian economic crisis, and you know, saddle 1455 01:21:48,479 --> 01:21:50,960 Speaker 1: with like enormous debts and declining profits like these tables 1456 01:21:51,000 --> 01:21:54,519 Speaker 1: started collapsing left and right, and South Korea just is 1457 01:21:54,680 --> 01:21:57,040 Speaker 1: just on the edge of bankruptcy and right on Q 1458 01:21:57,280 --> 01:21:59,240 Speaker 1: the I m F shows up and makes everything worse 1459 01:22:01,520 --> 01:22:04,960 Speaker 1: because yeah, it's great, it's the I m F. They yeah, 1460 01:22:05,040 --> 01:22:07,200 Speaker 1: they do, they do normal I m F stuff, and 1461 01:22:07,240 --> 01:22:09,280 Speaker 1: they you know, they impose a bunch of austerity measures, 1462 01:22:09,960 --> 01:22:13,040 Speaker 1: and this just this annihilates the Korean middle class. Like 1463 01:22:13,160 --> 01:22:16,360 Speaker 1: it's just it just gets obliterated. This is this, this 1464 01:22:16,479 --> 01:22:18,599 Speaker 1: is just a death knell. And it it also has 1465 01:22:18,760 --> 01:22:20,160 Speaker 1: you know, it has a lot of effects. But one 1466 01:22:20,200 --> 01:22:22,720 Speaker 1: of the other ones is the Korean labor movements is 1467 01:22:22,960 --> 01:22:27,040 Speaker 1: really severely damaged by just all the economic devastates that's 1468 01:22:27,040 --> 01:22:31,680 Speaker 1: happening around them. And the product of this is just 1469 01:22:31,800 --> 01:22:38,240 Speaker 1: as sort of rural poverty drives Dayong Fong and Jan 1470 01:22:38,360 --> 01:22:42,719 Speaker 1: from their villages. The economic collapse drives Kian Jung Kim grants, 1471 01:22:42,760 --> 01:22:45,400 Speaker 1: who's one of the other people who died in this shooting, 1472 01:22:46,200 --> 01:22:49,920 Speaker 1: from Korea to the US. And this is something that 1473 01:22:50,040 --> 01:22:55,120 Speaker 1: this is there's there's something about the U S here. Well, okay, 1474 01:22:55,280 --> 01:22:57,719 Speaker 1: something about the US is that it's economy is incredibly strong, 1475 01:22:57,840 --> 01:23:00,479 Speaker 1: and the dollar is incredibly strong. And even in people 1476 01:23:00,720 --> 01:23:03,680 Speaker 1: who come to the US for other reasons that the 1477 01:23:04,120 --> 01:23:07,160 Speaker 1: two of the women who went up here, like are 1478 01:23:07,240 --> 01:23:10,800 Speaker 1: here basically because they buried someone. And but even that, 1479 01:23:10,920 --> 01:23:12,280 Speaker 1: you know, they like there's a couple of people like 1480 01:23:12,320 --> 01:23:14,600 Speaker 1: they marry someone and they break up, divorces the but 1481 01:23:14,640 --> 01:23:15,760 Speaker 1: they stay in the U s. And they stay in 1482 01:23:15,800 --> 01:23:20,160 Speaker 1: the US because like the median American income is like 1483 01:23:20,280 --> 01:23:22,400 Speaker 1: three times the median American income in China, and that's 1484 01:23:22,439 --> 01:23:28,120 Speaker 1: like now, and so you know, and the combination of 1485 01:23:28,160 --> 01:23:30,599 Speaker 1: that and the strength of the American the American dollars 1486 01:23:30,600 --> 01:23:34,919 Speaker 1: sort of it brings it brings the brave, the desperate, 1487 01:23:35,120 --> 01:23:40,240 Speaker 1: and just the love struck to our shores. Um. Now, 1488 01:23:40,400 --> 01:23:46,320 Speaker 1: if you remember lcs Hernande's Ortiz, Who's who's the man 1489 01:23:46,439 --> 01:23:50,040 Speaker 1: that long like shot while he was on his knees 1490 01:23:50,040 --> 01:23:55,400 Speaker 1: begging for his life. Um Hernanda's Ortiz was in that 1491 01:23:55,600 --> 01:23:58,400 Speaker 1: mall because he was wiring money home to his family 1492 01:23:58,439 --> 01:24:02,080 Speaker 1: in Guatemala. And you know, we could do another entire 1493 01:24:02,160 --> 01:24:04,960 Speaker 1: story here about Guatemala and the United Fruit Company and 1494 01:24:05,120 --> 01:24:09,040 Speaker 1: these the u S baccus and genocides. But I think 1495 01:24:10,400 --> 01:24:16,080 Speaker 1: the thing about this story is that every atrocity is 1496 01:24:16,280 --> 01:24:22,240 Speaker 1: tied to every other atrocity, you know, and it creates 1497 01:24:22,280 --> 01:24:23,680 Speaker 1: this web of death that we sort of you know, 1498 01:24:23,720 --> 01:24:26,799 Speaker 1: we we euphemistically call it capitalism or society or reality. 1499 01:24:27,000 --> 01:24:29,680 Speaker 1: And the survivors of this are just flung from meat 1500 01:24:29,720 --> 01:24:32,080 Speaker 1: grinder to meet grinder, desperately looking for a new life 1501 01:24:32,120 --> 01:24:35,040 Speaker 1: in new country, and you know they get there, in 1502 01:24:35,080 --> 01:24:39,439 Speaker 1: the country just buries them instead. Yongfang was also you know, 1503 01:24:39,840 --> 01:24:42,280 Speaker 1: constantly sending money home to her family. When she arrives 1504 01:24:42,360 --> 01:24:44,639 Speaker 1: in the US. She and she's supporting like ten members 1505 01:24:44,680 --> 01:24:48,120 Speaker 1: of her family off of a salary. That is, like 1506 01:24:48,240 --> 01:24:50,960 Speaker 1: I mean, like she supporting to members her family off 1507 01:24:51,000 --> 01:24:55,880 Speaker 1: of the salary that you get from massage work. Right, Yeah, 1508 01:24:56,000 --> 01:24:58,320 Speaker 1: I think that this is like like again, I think 1509 01:24:58,320 --> 01:25:01,760 Speaker 1: something like people don't understand about the US is that like, yeah, 1510 01:25:01,800 --> 01:25:05,240 Speaker 1: American wages are low, but the dollar is so strong 1511 01:25:05,760 --> 01:25:10,840 Speaker 1: that even like like like small amounts of money that 1512 01:25:10,960 --> 01:25:13,400 Speaker 1: you can send, like small amounts of money in dollars 1513 01:25:13,439 --> 01:25:15,559 Speaker 1: you can send back home have this enormous economic impact. 1514 01:25:15,640 --> 01:25:18,719 Speaker 1: And there is there is an enormous like an absolutely 1515 01:25:18,840 --> 01:25:21,880 Speaker 1: enormous sort of network of of immigrants in the US 1516 01:25:22,040 --> 01:25:25,439 Speaker 1: who are here basically to work in the center business 1517 01:25:25,520 --> 01:25:27,000 Speaker 1: is back home. And this is I mean, this is 1518 01:25:27,080 --> 01:25:29,120 Speaker 1: like this is an enormous part of just how the 1519 01:25:29,320 --> 01:25:33,160 Speaker 1: economy the Philippines works because of yeah, a bunch of 1520 01:25:33,240 --> 01:25:39,439 Speaker 1: the just incredibly fucked up stuff that the marcos Is did. Um. Yeah. 1521 01:25:39,560 --> 01:25:45,559 Speaker 1: And you know, for for Asian women in particular, once 1522 01:25:45,640 --> 01:25:48,040 Speaker 1: they get here, they're often drawn to spot work because 1523 01:25:49,800 --> 01:25:51,479 Speaker 1: and there's there's a lot of reasons we'll get into 1524 01:25:51,520 --> 01:25:54,600 Speaker 1: in a second, but these spas, the spas are some 1525 01:25:54,720 --> 01:25:56,640 Speaker 1: such just like a microcosm of the US, Like the 1526 01:25:56,680 --> 01:25:59,599 Speaker 1: pay is good, and the people doing the work often 1527 01:25:59,680 --> 01:26:04,120 Speaker 1: like for it to other jobs that are accessible to immigrants. Well, okay, 1528 01:26:04,280 --> 01:26:07,120 Speaker 1: they're accessible to immgrants with their levels of political and 1529 01:26:07,200 --> 01:26:10,320 Speaker 1: economic capital and social connections, which is usually really not 1530 01:26:10,560 --> 01:26:14,320 Speaker 1: that large. But the problem is, you know, as as 1531 01:26:14,360 --> 01:26:17,400 Speaker 1: with everything in the US, it's also often dangerous, like 1532 01:26:17,640 --> 01:26:20,840 Speaker 1: the particular kind of sort of exposure and performance of 1533 01:26:20,880 --> 01:26:23,320 Speaker 1: femininity that you need to do. This leaves these workers 1534 01:26:23,479 --> 01:26:27,360 Speaker 1: incredibly vulnerable to stockers, and you know, they face sort 1535 01:26:27,360 --> 01:26:31,560 Speaker 1: of constant like racial massages abuse. UM Butterfly, which is 1536 01:26:31,840 --> 01:26:34,800 Speaker 1: a Toronto based sex worker group, released a report that 1537 01:26:34,880 --> 01:26:37,439 Speaker 1: said that half of all massage parlor workers reported some 1538 01:26:37,520 --> 01:26:41,320 Speaker 1: kind of threat to their safety at work. Jesus, Yeah, 1539 01:26:41,479 --> 01:26:45,080 Speaker 1: it's it's workplace is both incredibly dangerous. And then you know, 1540 01:26:45,160 --> 01:26:47,400 Speaker 1: and when when when when we're saying like threat to 1541 01:26:47,479 --> 01:26:51,120 Speaker 1: their workplace, that doesn't that's not even like that's not 1542 01:26:51,200 --> 01:26:54,120 Speaker 1: even counting the police. And if you've read anything about this, 1543 01:26:54,200 --> 01:26:57,200 Speaker 1: you'll read people saying things like massage parlors face constant 1544 01:26:57,240 --> 01:27:01,720 Speaker 1: police raids and this is true. But if anything, it 1545 01:27:01,800 --> 01:27:04,479 Speaker 1: understands how bad it actually is because like Asian massage 1546 01:27:04,520 --> 01:27:08,080 Speaker 1: parlers are subjected to two different kinds of police rates 1547 01:27:08,439 --> 01:27:10,640 Speaker 1: that just happened constantly. Um, I'm going to read a 1548 01:27:10,680 --> 01:27:13,760 Speaker 1: thing from BuzzFeed. Yeah, it's it's great, it's it's really fun. 1549 01:27:14,120 --> 01:27:19,120 Speaker 1: Fro from three thousand six of people arrested for unauthorized 1550 01:27:19,160 --> 01:27:21,799 Speaker 1: practice of a profession for any job requiring a license 1551 01:27:21,880 --> 01:27:25,439 Speaker 1: in New York. We're Asian and nine percent were women, 1552 01:27:25,439 --> 01:27:28,479 Speaker 1: according to data from the New York Division of Criminal 1553 01:27:29,160 --> 01:27:32,960 Speaker 1: Justice Services, and our prostitution is a misdemetor defense. Unauthorized 1554 01:27:32,960 --> 01:27:35,559 Speaker 1: practice of a profession, which is the charge that covers 1555 01:27:35,640 --> 01:27:39,720 Speaker 1: unlicensed massage along with roles like veterinary medicine, engineering is 1556 01:27:39,760 --> 01:27:42,360 Speaker 1: a felony that carries higher penalty, including up to four 1557 01:27:42,439 --> 01:27:45,720 Speaker 1: years of jail time. Now I'm no expert, but that's 1558 01:27:45,720 --> 01:27:50,360 Speaker 1: sure does sound like racism of that misogyny, because like, yeah, 1559 01:27:50,439 --> 01:27:52,439 Speaker 1: there's an argument to me, like if you're if you're 1560 01:27:52,640 --> 01:27:56,000 Speaker 1: moonlighting as a bridge engineer and you're not qualified, Yes, 1561 01:27:56,640 --> 01:28:00,960 Speaker 1: that's it really just calling me on on the pod, 1562 01:28:01,120 --> 01:28:06,320 Speaker 1: just right right in the garrison. We've agreed not to 1563 01:28:06,400 --> 01:28:08,760 Speaker 1: talk about all of those people who died when that 1564 01:28:08,840 --> 01:28:12,559 Speaker 1: bridge collapse that you built in Florida, on that university campus. 1565 01:28:12,920 --> 01:28:16,080 Speaker 1: The thing of value was lost. No, it was Florida. 1566 01:28:16,320 --> 01:28:18,680 Speaker 1: Like that's why that's why the d A is not 1567 01:28:18,840 --> 01:28:27,040 Speaker 1: coming after you. Yeah, US government not pressing charges. It's Florida. 1568 01:28:27,760 --> 01:28:32,080 Speaker 1: Mm hmm. So okay, back to back to back to 1569 01:28:32,160 --> 01:28:35,840 Speaker 1: the racism. It's like, okay, so, so you you have 1570 01:28:36,000 --> 01:28:40,360 Speaker 1: these raids that are like literally only like targeted against 1571 01:28:40,400 --> 01:28:44,600 Speaker 1: Asian massage workers and then on top and so that 1572 01:28:44,680 --> 01:28:46,560 Speaker 1: that's type one. And the second type of raid is 1573 01:28:46,600 --> 01:28:48,519 Speaker 1: that the other thing that happens at these places constantly 1574 01:28:48,680 --> 01:28:52,800 Speaker 1: are I are these anti prostitution and anti trafficking raids 1575 01:28:52,840 --> 01:28:57,720 Speaker 1: And I'm putting both of those in enormous quotations. You 1576 01:28:57,760 --> 01:28:59,639 Speaker 1: know this, Okay, I'm gonna gonna go on a side 1577 01:28:59,680 --> 01:29:02,920 Speaker 1: tangent rant here, which is that Like okay, so, like 1578 01:29:03,080 --> 01:29:05,640 Speaker 1: every single person who does reporting on this, and I 1579 01:29:05,640 --> 01:29:07,960 Speaker 1: don't know if this is like a journalistic standards thing, 1580 01:29:08,640 --> 01:29:10,439 Speaker 1: but like even the good reporting on this, they like 1581 01:29:10,560 --> 01:29:14,679 Speaker 1: almost always have like a section that says, I, oh, 1582 01:29:14,960 --> 01:29:21,160 Speaker 1: the the Georgia, like Georgia's like resources on sex Trafficking 1583 01:29:21,280 --> 01:29:26,360 Speaker 1: says that, uh salon Asian salons are a place where 1584 01:29:26,360 --> 01:29:29,559 Speaker 1: there's a bunch of sex trafficking. And it's like mm hm, 1585 01:29:30,200 --> 01:29:32,840 Speaker 1: really like this this, this is what you're putting in 1586 01:29:32,880 --> 01:29:36,080 Speaker 1: your article about a bunch of people getting murdered by 1587 01:29:36,200 --> 01:29:39,519 Speaker 1: a racist dude, Like this is the thing that that 1588 01:29:39,680 --> 01:29:42,439 Speaker 1: you're gonna put in here, and you know, and like 1589 01:29:42,560 --> 01:29:47,320 Speaker 1: this this is sort of like all of that stuff 1590 01:29:47,320 --> 01:29:50,240 Speaker 1: that I talked about, like last episode about Robert Aaron Long, 1591 01:29:50,320 --> 01:29:52,400 Speaker 1: like all of your gratification and the racism and the 1592 01:29:52,400 --> 01:29:55,160 Speaker 1: horror phobia and that like mixture of like desire and loathing. 1593 01:29:55,439 --> 01:29:59,640 Speaker 1: Like the cops have this, Like also the journalists who 1594 01:29:59,720 --> 01:30:02,519 Speaker 1: are think about this have this stuff, and the the 1595 01:30:02,800 --> 01:30:04,960 Speaker 1: people who don't are sort of like picking up on 1596 01:30:05,120 --> 01:30:06,880 Speaker 1: on the sort of like abbeyant racism. So you get 1597 01:30:06,880 --> 01:30:09,680 Speaker 1: all this coverage that's just focused on like trying to 1598 01:30:09,760 --> 01:30:11,760 Speaker 1: figure out if there was sex work going on here. 1599 01:30:12,000 --> 01:30:14,719 Speaker 1: And you know, and like I talked about the last episode, 1600 01:30:14,720 --> 01:30:19,920 Speaker 1: like this is really dangerous because exposing people, exposing these 1601 01:30:19,960 --> 01:30:22,920 Speaker 1: sites the police investigation means you get more of these stings. 1602 01:30:23,920 --> 01:30:26,439 Speaker 1: And you know, like we we we mentioned at the 1603 01:30:26,520 --> 01:30:30,519 Speaker 1: beginning that uh Dayong Fong like no no no one 1604 01:30:30,640 --> 01:30:32,280 Speaker 1: she knew showed up to her funeral. And the reason 1605 01:30:32,320 --> 01:30:33,920 Speaker 1: that no one she knew showed up to her funeral 1606 01:30:34,320 --> 01:30:36,639 Speaker 1: is that no one wanted to be at a place 1607 01:30:36,680 --> 01:30:39,720 Speaker 1: where they could potentially be cops, so they wouldn't be deported, right, 1608 01:30:41,600 --> 01:30:44,040 Speaker 1: How could anyone who knew her come to her funeral 1609 01:30:44,160 --> 01:30:48,679 Speaker 1: because that would be well and her her brother wanted 1610 01:30:48,720 --> 01:30:53,600 Speaker 1: to come, but the like travel to the US was 1611 01:30:54,200 --> 01:30:56,719 Speaker 1: expensive enough that he was just like, yeah, we can't 1612 01:30:56,760 --> 01:31:04,200 Speaker 1: do this, and you know, and like and I that 1613 01:31:04,840 --> 01:31:09,479 Speaker 1: these these anti trafficking, anti prostitution raids are so common 1614 01:31:09,680 --> 01:31:12,040 Speaker 1: that two of the Atlanta victims have been arrested as 1615 01:31:12,080 --> 01:31:14,920 Speaker 1: part of raids like before this, and even though both 1616 01:31:15,000 --> 01:31:18,599 Speaker 1: of them are innocent. Uh Sum Chung Park was convicted 1617 01:31:18,640 --> 01:31:23,000 Speaker 1: of criminal trust passing anyways, again, which is like one 1618 01:31:23,040 --> 01:31:24,960 Speaker 1: of the most insane things I've ever heard in my life, 1619 01:31:25,040 --> 01:31:28,439 Speaker 1: because she was arrested at the place where she worked 1620 01:31:28,720 --> 01:31:32,479 Speaker 1: and they convicted her of criminal trust passing. Because this 1621 01:31:32,720 --> 01:31:36,519 Speaker 1: entire system is made up of just like Robert are 1622 01:31:36,600 --> 01:31:39,439 Speaker 1: and long levels of of racism, but they have they 1623 01:31:39,479 --> 01:31:40,880 Speaker 1: have a legal outlet to do it so they don't 1624 01:31:40,920 --> 01:31:44,720 Speaker 1: have to just go murder people and and sometimes they 1625 01:31:44,760 --> 01:31:48,120 Speaker 1: still do. Yeah, definitely, yeah, I mean we talked about 1626 01:31:49,040 --> 01:31:52,559 Speaker 1: very generous with that sometimes, Garrison. Yeah, I mean there 1627 01:31:52,600 --> 01:31:56,120 Speaker 1: there there, there's a really horrific story of that. There 1628 01:31:56,200 --> 01:31:59,919 Speaker 1: was there was a Chinese sex worker who the NYPD 1629 01:32:00,400 --> 01:32:03,479 Speaker 1: like repeatedly attempted to force her at gunpoint to have 1630 01:32:03,640 --> 01:32:06,800 Speaker 1: sex with them, and she refused and they so and 1631 01:32:06,960 --> 01:32:10,800 Speaker 1: you know, because because she refused, the NYPD kept doing 1632 01:32:10,880 --> 01:32:14,080 Speaker 1: raids on her, and eventually she died because she jumped 1633 01:32:14,080 --> 01:32:17,280 Speaker 1: out a window trying to escape one of the raids. God. 1634 01:32:17,640 --> 01:32:22,120 Speaker 1: Because these people are just literal monsters. Um. Yeah. And 1635 01:32:22,760 --> 01:32:25,840 Speaker 1: you know Sun Chun Park, like, she's convicted of criminal 1636 01:32:25,880 --> 01:32:28,880 Speaker 1: trust passing and she gets, you know, the sort of 1637 01:32:28,920 --> 01:32:31,479 Speaker 1: particular American humiliation of being forced to wear an ankle 1638 01:32:31,560 --> 01:32:33,400 Speaker 1: monitor that you have to pay for around your house 1639 01:32:33,439 --> 01:32:43,559 Speaker 1: while being under house arrest. And I've I've talked about 1640 01:32:43,600 --> 01:32:46,760 Speaker 1: this with the journalists, but again, like there, this is 1641 01:32:46,840 --> 01:32:50,360 Speaker 1: an entire system full of robber aeron lungs. It's the judges, 1642 01:32:50,479 --> 01:32:53,080 Speaker 1: is the prosecutors, it's the social workers, is the journalists, 1643 01:32:53,120 --> 01:32:56,839 Speaker 1: it's the cops. And this is this is an incredible 1644 01:32:56,920 --> 01:33:01,519 Speaker 1: level of systemic state violence that makes these already tenuous 1645 01:33:01,600 --> 01:33:04,360 Speaker 1: migrant working communities even more vulnerable because you know, if 1646 01:33:04,400 --> 01:33:08,599 Speaker 1: someone's harassing them, they can't call the cops because if 1647 01:33:08,640 --> 01:33:10,120 Speaker 1: the cops show up, it's like, oh hey good, this 1648 01:33:10,200 --> 01:33:14,160 Speaker 1: is this is even worse than the harassments and that's 1649 01:33:14,240 --> 01:33:15,760 Speaker 1: I think where I want to want to end here 1650 01:33:15,800 --> 01:33:19,320 Speaker 1: today on with things that can actually be concretely done 1651 01:33:19,439 --> 01:33:22,559 Speaker 1: about this to help spot workers and sex workers. Um, 1652 01:33:22,840 --> 01:33:26,160 Speaker 1: there's two proposals that spot and sex workers have been backing, 1653 01:33:26,479 --> 01:33:29,479 Speaker 1: one of which is just ending the licensing licensing requirement 1654 01:33:29,479 --> 01:33:32,160 Speaker 1: from massages because it's it's literally only ever used to 1655 01:33:32,240 --> 01:33:36,200 Speaker 1: target Asian massage workers. Yeah, that seems that seems like 1656 01:33:36,280 --> 01:33:39,280 Speaker 1: a good call. Yeah, it's definitely not the law, but 1657 01:33:39,400 --> 01:33:41,600 Speaker 1: oh yeah, yeah, getting rid of its, getting rid of 1658 01:33:41,680 --> 01:33:45,320 Speaker 1: it clarify there. Yeah, yeah, I mean it's you know, 1659 01:33:45,400 --> 01:33:49,040 Speaker 1: like this, this is my this is my my, my 1660 01:33:49,080 --> 01:33:53,479 Speaker 1: most libertarian position is just being against like a lot 1661 01:33:53,600 --> 01:33:56,640 Speaker 1: of these licensing things, because what's next to license to 1662 01:33:56,720 --> 01:34:01,160 Speaker 1: make their own toaster. If it's a thing that people 1663 01:34:01,360 --> 01:34:05,080 Speaker 1: just do all the time, uh, and in fact cannot 1664 01:34:05,160 --> 01:34:08,639 Speaker 1: be stopped from doing under any circumstances, then it shouldn't 1665 01:34:08,680 --> 01:34:13,479 Speaker 1: require a license to do, like flying exact Garriet, like 1666 01:34:13,600 --> 01:34:18,160 Speaker 1: flying a plane, like performing surgery, you know, um, like 1667 01:34:18,360 --> 01:34:23,639 Speaker 1: being a police officer. Just make everybody everything all licenses. Sorry, 1668 01:34:23,720 --> 01:34:27,439 Speaker 1: I've lost the thread. It's okay, I mean, well I 1669 01:34:27,560 --> 01:34:29,560 Speaker 1: think that the actual thread here though, is that like 1670 01:34:31,360 --> 01:34:33,800 Speaker 1: you know, okay, so like yeah, on the one hand, 1671 01:34:33,880 --> 01:34:36,240 Speaker 1: in theory, it is good to have licenses that that 1672 01:34:36,600 --> 01:34:39,000 Speaker 1: you know, like have a way to tell who knows 1673 01:34:39,000 --> 01:34:41,240 Speaker 1: how to do something and who doesn't, Right, But the 1674 01:34:41,320 --> 01:34:45,599 Speaker 1: thing is that's that's not what does Yeah, yeah, it's 1675 01:34:46,080 --> 01:34:47,439 Speaker 1: and like and the thing that the state actually does 1676 01:34:47,520 --> 01:34:50,639 Speaker 1: even with licenses, like and they do this driver's licenses, 1677 01:34:50,760 --> 01:34:52,800 Speaker 1: Like even even with driver's licenses, which is the thing 1678 01:34:52,880 --> 01:34:55,320 Speaker 1: that like, yeah, like people should know how to drive 1679 01:34:55,360 --> 01:34:58,599 Speaker 1: before you put them behind like the four wheel death machine. 1680 01:34:59,439 --> 01:35:01,400 Speaker 1: Like what do they do with it? It's like, oh, 1681 01:35:01,439 --> 01:35:04,120 Speaker 1: they used to go after a documented immigrants because the 1682 01:35:04,200 --> 01:35:06,640 Speaker 1: state is just incredibly racist and that this is the 1683 01:35:06,720 --> 01:35:09,080 Speaker 1: thing that's happening with with these licenses is yeah, they 1684 01:35:09,160 --> 01:35:12,639 Speaker 1: just they just do racism with it. Well, it's it's 1685 01:35:12,680 --> 01:35:15,280 Speaker 1: why you can't have like the common sense. I would 1686 01:35:15,280 --> 01:35:17,200 Speaker 1: be like, okay, well we're gonna have sex workers, so 1687 01:35:17,280 --> 01:35:19,120 Speaker 1: there should be some sort of system to make sure 1688 01:35:19,200 --> 01:35:21,759 Speaker 1: that people are getting tested for things and that basically 1689 01:35:21,800 --> 01:35:24,759 Speaker 1: you know, certain safety procedures or that at least people 1690 01:35:24,880 --> 01:35:27,800 Speaker 1: know what safety procedures are being you know, used at 1691 01:35:27,840 --> 01:35:32,040 Speaker 1: the place or whatever. Um, But what It always boils 1692 01:35:32,120 --> 01:35:35,240 Speaker 1: down to, is uh, this is an excuse for police 1693 01:35:35,280 --> 01:35:38,880 Speaker 1: to funk with vulnerable people. Yeah. The thing that this 1694 01:35:39,000 --> 01:35:41,280 Speaker 1: brings us to is the second proposal, which is just 1695 01:35:41,360 --> 01:35:46,200 Speaker 1: decriminalizing sex work, Like, don't prosecute people for this, don't 1696 01:35:46,280 --> 01:35:51,640 Speaker 1: send the cops after them, just don't do it. Like 1697 01:35:51,880 --> 01:35:57,200 Speaker 1: it it only ever causes violence against people who are 1698 01:35:57,280 --> 01:36:01,200 Speaker 1: already the most marginalized people. It doesn't actually help against 1699 01:36:01,240 --> 01:36:04,840 Speaker 1: traficking either, in makes it makes pend against trafficking actually harder. 1700 01:36:05,360 --> 01:36:07,600 Speaker 1: People feel not able to talk about things when they 1701 01:36:07,600 --> 01:36:12,320 Speaker 1: see stuff that's questionable. It's it's I'm sure we can 1702 01:36:12,400 --> 01:36:15,680 Speaker 1: do more content content. Um, I'm sure we could do 1703 01:36:15,800 --> 01:36:19,439 Speaker 1: more stuff about sex work in the future. Um. But yeah, 1704 01:36:19,640 --> 01:36:23,760 Speaker 1: it really should be uh not a crime. Yeah. And 1705 01:36:24,000 --> 01:36:26,840 Speaker 1: I think this is something like you know, it's it. 1706 01:36:28,200 --> 01:36:31,200 Speaker 1: It reminds me a lot of like of of the 1707 01:36:31,240 --> 01:36:33,400 Speaker 1: anti trends stuff where it's like, okay, so you should 1708 01:36:33,479 --> 01:36:35,559 Speaker 1: care about the stuff because you should care about trends people. 1709 01:36:35,560 --> 01:36:37,439 Speaker 1: You should also care about the stuff because it affects 1710 01:36:37,439 --> 01:36:39,360 Speaker 1: people who are not trans and this this is this 1711 01:36:39,479 --> 01:36:43,080 Speaker 1: is this thing where these massage workers are like most 1712 01:36:43,160 --> 01:36:45,360 Speaker 1: of them are not sex workers. And it doesn't matter 1713 01:36:45,479 --> 01:36:49,160 Speaker 1: at all, and it's the splash over effects are hitting 1714 01:36:49,200 --> 01:36:54,599 Speaker 1: them too. And yeah, the consequence of that is eight 1715 01:36:54,680 --> 01:36:59,080 Speaker 1: people are dead. Yep. Yeah, go hope your local sex 1716 01:36:59,120 --> 01:37:01,240 Speaker 1: work or organization and go hope you help your local 1717 01:37:01,280 --> 01:37:04,439 Speaker 1: spot workers associations like get rid of this licensing stuff 1718 01:37:04,640 --> 01:37:10,160 Speaker 1: and fire for decriminalization because this, this this kind of 1719 01:37:10,200 --> 01:37:14,160 Speaker 1: ship doesn't have to happen, and we can. This is 1720 01:37:14,200 --> 01:37:17,720 Speaker 1: something that we actually can concretely do and when that 1721 01:37:17,800 --> 01:37:20,400 Speaker 1: will make an enormous number of people whose lives are 1722 01:37:21,560 --> 01:37:27,479 Speaker 1: incredibly precarious enormously better. Yep. Okay, so we have already 1723 01:37:27,600 --> 01:37:31,400 Speaker 1: seen before our eyes that you can do. You can 1724 01:37:31,479 --> 01:37:35,000 Speaker 1: do things that involves safety where the police are just useless. 1725 01:37:35,120 --> 01:37:37,680 Speaker 1: We we have seen we we we have seen. We 1726 01:37:37,760 --> 01:37:40,439 Speaker 1: have seen Zach. But what is his name, Zack? Yeah, 1727 01:37:40,560 --> 01:37:43,000 Speaker 1: Zack is his name. Yeah. Yeah, but look we we 1728 01:37:43,160 --> 01:37:46,120 Speaker 1: we we we have we have yeah, he rules. We 1729 01:37:46,200 --> 01:37:50,719 Speaker 1: have seen Bodega Zach outwit like outdo the entire police force, 1730 01:37:50,840 --> 01:37:53,679 Speaker 1: even after literally the guy called them the churn himself 1731 01:37:53,760 --> 01:37:56,439 Speaker 1: in and Bodega Zach still got there before they did 1732 01:37:57,640 --> 01:38:01,479 Speaker 1: the entire New York Police Department. This isn't himself in 1733 01:38:01,960 --> 01:38:07,200 Speaker 1: and left his wallet and good at the scene. Yeah, 1734 01:38:07,479 --> 01:38:08,960 Speaker 1: then again, this is this is this is this is 1735 01:38:09,040 --> 01:38:11,680 Speaker 1: this is a ten billion dollar police force. The thing 1736 01:38:11,760 --> 01:38:14,200 Speaker 1: that the thing that they mostly do is harass homeless 1737 01:38:14,240 --> 01:38:17,120 Speaker 1: people and sex workers. For the love of God, we 1738 01:38:17,200 --> 01:38:20,040 Speaker 1: don't need them. We could, like literally one man could 1739 01:38:20,040 --> 01:38:23,880 Speaker 1: do their job for them. H yeah, get get rid 1740 01:38:23,880 --> 01:38:30,439 Speaker 1: of them. Okay, yeah that sounds nice. Okay, well there 1741 01:38:30,520 --> 01:38:55,240 Speaker 1: we go. We did it. Happy episode. Everybody's an introduction. 1742 01:38:57,240 --> 01:39:03,240 Speaker 1: Good for you, we did it. Yeah, I love what 1743 01:39:03,400 --> 01:39:05,920 Speaker 1: what show is this? Uh? This is? This is it 1744 01:39:05,960 --> 01:39:09,360 Speaker 1: could happen here a show that is also currently in 1745 01:39:09,360 --> 01:39:12,479 Speaker 1: the middle of about seventeen thousand personnel disasters. But it's fine. 1746 01:39:13,400 --> 01:39:15,960 Speaker 1: Uh yeah, I am I am Christopher Wong and with 1747 01:39:16,080 --> 01:39:20,960 Speaker 1: me is Garrison. Hello, Hi, good morning or afternoon or evening, 1748 01:39:21,240 --> 01:39:24,519 Speaker 1: depending on when you're listening. And also Sophie, Hello, Hi. 1749 01:39:27,000 --> 01:39:29,160 Speaker 1: So we are we're going to talk about something that 1750 01:39:29,320 --> 01:39:34,400 Speaker 1: is I guess technically over. But it was extremely weird 1751 01:39:35,000 --> 01:39:37,720 Speaker 1: and did a lot of harm. And that is the 1752 01:39:38,120 --> 01:39:43,880 Speaker 1: very weird stuff that Texas General General Jesus hopefully not 1753 01:39:44,240 --> 01:39:49,040 Speaker 1: Texas Governor Greg Abbott, who had General the General of Texas. 1754 01:39:49,200 --> 01:39:52,519 Speaker 1: Greg at I mean, like you're kind of not wrong, 1755 01:39:52,800 --> 01:39:56,519 Speaker 1: but I he wished like that, he wishes, he wishes 1756 01:39:56,600 --> 01:39:59,160 Speaker 1: he was the general of Texas. I mean, I feel 1757 01:39:59,160 --> 01:40:00,439 Speaker 1: like that's me one of those things words like that. 1758 01:40:00,520 --> 01:40:02,120 Speaker 1: That's when we know the coup started, is when he 1759 01:40:02,439 --> 01:40:09,040 Speaker 1: promotes himself to general takes over Texas. So Greg Abbott 1760 01:40:09,040 --> 01:40:12,120 Speaker 1: is extremely mad, and he's actually mad because Biden finally 1761 01:40:12,240 --> 01:40:15,360 Speaker 1: decided to end one of like the absolute worst Trump 1762 01:40:15,400 --> 01:40:18,880 Speaker 1: era border policies, just called Title forty two, and it's 1763 01:40:19,400 --> 01:40:23,200 Speaker 1: for it was like nominally an anti pandemic measures, like 1764 01:40:23,600 --> 01:40:26,680 Speaker 1: the CDC. That's so I don't know why it took 1765 01:40:26,720 --> 01:40:29,200 Speaker 1: me like five seconds to remember the name of the CDC, 1766 01:40:29,560 --> 01:40:32,479 Speaker 1: the Central Defense Agency. Yeah, yeah, yeah, that one. Yeah. 1767 01:40:33,040 --> 01:40:34,920 Speaker 1: So it's normally supposed to be a thing where it's like, okay, 1768 01:40:34,960 --> 01:40:37,679 Speaker 1: you can you you cut off migrants from coming into 1769 01:40:37,680 --> 01:40:41,120 Speaker 1: the country because there's a risk of a pandemic. Now, okay, 1770 01:40:41,200 --> 01:40:43,840 Speaker 1: if if if you have lived the last two years, 1771 01:40:44,040 --> 01:40:46,280 Speaker 1: you know that the US just literally does not give 1772 01:40:46,320 --> 01:40:50,880 Speaker 1: a single ship about the pandemic at all, like ending yeah. Yeah, 1773 01:40:50,920 --> 01:40:52,680 Speaker 1: and so this this whole thing really has just been 1774 01:40:52,680 --> 01:40:58,000 Speaker 1: a justification to just boot out. This prevents every like 1775 01:40:58,240 --> 01:41:01,519 Speaker 1: asylum seeker, in refugee, an immigrant for getting into the country. 1776 01:41:01,520 --> 01:41:04,880 Speaker 1: And you know that you can tell this because the 1777 01:41:05,320 --> 01:41:08,040 Speaker 1: title forty two when it was originally invoked, didn't cover 1778 01:41:08,360 --> 01:41:10,800 Speaker 1: people who were like driving trucks across the border. Like 1779 01:41:10,840 --> 01:41:13,640 Speaker 1: he didn't cover economic activity of course not. Yeah, so 1780 01:41:13,760 --> 01:41:15,200 Speaker 1: it's it's it's just a way for the US to 1781 01:41:15,280 --> 01:41:18,160 Speaker 1: like not have asylum seekers. And Biden let this go 1782 01:41:18,360 --> 01:41:20,960 Speaker 1: for like another fucking year while he was in office, 1783 01:41:21,880 --> 01:41:25,840 Speaker 1: and so like it's like like late last monthy like 1784 01:41:25,880 --> 01:41:29,200 Speaker 1: he finally got rid of it. And you know, this 1785 01:41:29,360 --> 01:41:32,680 Speaker 1: means that like immigrants and refugees now once again have 1786 01:41:32,920 --> 01:41:35,880 Speaker 1: their legal right under both American and international law to 1787 01:41:36,000 --> 01:41:38,040 Speaker 1: a petition for asylum, which again the US doesn't give 1788 01:41:38,040 --> 01:41:40,280 Speaker 1: a shit about because you know you doesn't care about 1789 01:41:40,320 --> 01:41:44,439 Speaker 1: laws unless they do bad things. But this finally happens. 1790 01:41:45,000 --> 01:41:49,840 Speaker 1: And Greg Abbott, who is once again we must remind 1791 01:41:49,880 --> 01:41:53,160 Speaker 1: of you one the great habit, is running for election 1792 01:41:53,200 --> 01:41:57,240 Speaker 1: in November, and she's it's thus just literally running through 1793 01:41:57,320 --> 01:41:59,760 Speaker 1: the entire right wing like every single right wing scare 1794 01:41:59,760 --> 01:42:02,920 Speaker 1: we can possibly think of. Don't worry, Chris, don't worry 1795 01:42:02,960 --> 01:42:06,000 Speaker 1: Chris Beto will get him. I believe, I believe, I 1796 01:42:06,479 --> 01:42:13,200 Speaker 1: believe in Beto this time lose by like slide. You know. Well, Okay, 1797 01:42:13,200 --> 01:42:14,840 Speaker 1: so the thing that could stop him from this is 1798 01:42:14,960 --> 01:42:17,400 Speaker 1: Greg Abbott decided to do like two PR stunts, and 1799 01:42:17,520 --> 01:42:20,960 Speaker 1: one of them is he's taking busses of of immigris 1800 01:42:21,000 --> 01:42:22,760 Speaker 1: than asylum seekers and just busting them the d C 1801 01:42:23,560 --> 01:42:25,360 Speaker 1: and I want to talk about this for a little 1802 01:42:25,400 --> 01:42:28,680 Speaker 1: like a second, because like this is really shitty and 1803 01:42:28,840 --> 01:42:33,519 Speaker 1: that shouldn't be legal. It shouldn't be allowed to really traffick. 1804 01:42:33,720 --> 01:42:37,000 Speaker 1: You're trafficking people across the country for a political stunt. 1805 01:42:37,120 --> 01:42:40,400 Speaker 1: That's like that that should be allowed. Yeah, Like and 1806 01:42:40,520 --> 01:42:42,200 Speaker 1: like I think like everyone's like this book is like 1807 01:42:42,280 --> 01:42:44,479 Speaker 1: it is, but like the thing with American political sence 1808 01:42:44,560 --> 01:42:47,920 Speaker 1: is that real people get hurt constantly. Yeah, And we're 1809 01:42:47,920 --> 01:42:49,840 Speaker 1: gonna come back to that theme more in a second. 1810 01:42:49,840 --> 01:42:51,800 Speaker 1: As we talked about the second stunt that he did, 1811 01:42:51,920 --> 01:42:59,320 Speaker 1: which was so essentially what Abbott did. Is there are, 1812 01:42:59,520 --> 01:43:01,840 Speaker 1: in a norm just a number of trucks that cross 1813 01:43:02,360 --> 01:43:05,640 Speaker 1: the US Mexican border into Texas like every day, right, 1814 01:43:05,680 --> 01:43:08,479 Speaker 1: I mean, there's like there are individual bridges that are 1815 01:43:08,479 --> 01:43:12,760 Speaker 1: moving SI seventy billion dollars of just produce like every day, 1816 01:43:13,240 --> 01:43:15,559 Speaker 1: and so that produced when it when it comes into 1817 01:43:15,560 --> 01:43:17,240 Speaker 1: the US, it goes to a bunch of checks by 1818 01:43:17,280 --> 01:43:19,280 Speaker 1: the border patrol and stuff, and there's all these checks 1819 01:43:19,320 --> 01:43:23,360 Speaker 1: and this is this whole thing. But uh Abbott went 1820 01:43:23,479 --> 01:43:27,599 Speaker 1: on this incredibly bizarre rants about well, I mean it's 1821 01:43:27,640 --> 01:43:28,960 Speaker 1: not bizarre. I guess if you're right when we went 1822 01:43:29,000 --> 01:43:31,560 Speaker 1: on this rant about like the cartels and there's immigrants 1823 01:43:31,600 --> 01:43:36,920 Speaker 1: we need to stop them, and so he very scary. Yeah, 1824 01:43:37,320 --> 01:43:39,640 Speaker 1: it's really weird. Okay, So he's he's doing all these 1825 01:43:39,640 --> 01:43:41,840 Speaker 1: bird fairymongering and he's like, Okay, we need to stop 1826 01:43:41,880 --> 01:43:43,599 Speaker 1: the people from getting across the border. So we're gonna 1827 01:43:43,840 --> 01:43:47,599 Speaker 1: inspect all of these trucks, which again like they're already 1828 01:43:47,640 --> 01:43:50,280 Speaker 1: being inspected by the FEDS. Like this this is this 1829 01:43:50,400 --> 01:43:51,920 Speaker 1: is you know, this is where like the horrible ice 1830 01:43:51,960 --> 01:43:56,080 Speaker 1: budget is going. Right. So he he does this and 1831 01:43:56,400 --> 01:43:58,040 Speaker 1: he he calls in a bunch of just like the 1832 01:43:58,080 --> 01:44:00,160 Speaker 1: border patrol to just literally do all of the same 1833 01:44:00,280 --> 01:44:04,240 Speaker 1: checks again. And this has an enormous economic impact. Um, 1834 01:44:04,320 --> 01:44:06,559 Speaker 1: I'm going to read a quote from the American Statesman 1835 01:44:07,360 --> 01:44:10,200 Speaker 1: The delays have resulted in a six drop in commercial 1836 01:44:10,240 --> 01:44:12,919 Speaker 1: traffic at the border, according to ums U S Customs 1837 01:44:13,040 --> 01:44:16,080 Speaker 1: and Border Protections. The agency said the delays are a 1838 01:44:16,200 --> 01:44:20,120 Speaker 1: direct results of quote additional and unnecessary inspections being conducted 1839 01:44:20,479 --> 01:44:23,840 Speaker 1: at Abbott's request. I I do like that the same 1840 01:44:23,920 --> 01:44:28,679 Speaker 1: people who were shooting moms in Portland now inspecting produce 1841 01:44:28,800 --> 01:44:32,760 Speaker 1: at the Texas. It's it's pretty well. I mean, I 1842 01:44:32,800 --> 01:44:34,320 Speaker 1: think I think that there there there's an important thing 1843 01:44:34,360 --> 01:44:36,080 Speaker 1: to note here, writes like, so, why why are these 1844 01:44:36,120 --> 01:44:38,800 Speaker 1: the people who are like doing both these things? And 1845 01:44:38,840 --> 01:44:44,240 Speaker 1: the answer is that, like those organizations like that, the 1846 01:44:44,360 --> 01:44:46,200 Speaker 1: thing that they're designed to do is to protect the 1847 01:44:46,240 --> 01:44:49,000 Speaker 1: interests of American capital. And you know, so the interests 1848 01:44:49,000 --> 01:44:51,320 Speaker 1: of American capital are we need to move capital across that, 1849 01:44:51,400 --> 01:44:53,479 Speaker 1: we need to move goods across the border, and we 1850 01:44:53,600 --> 01:44:58,519 Speaker 1: need to just like absolutely obliterate like a bunch of 1851 01:44:58,600 --> 01:45:03,360 Speaker 1: teenagers who don't like us. That is pretty much their 1852 01:45:03,400 --> 01:45:06,080 Speaker 1: bit um. I mean, yeah, I know we've talked in 1853 01:45:06,120 --> 01:45:08,760 Speaker 1: the past about us like customers and worter and water 1854 01:45:08,800 --> 01:45:12,400 Speaker 1: protections and the weird the weird like agencies and weird 1855 01:45:12,479 --> 01:45:15,040 Speaker 1: kind of almost militias that they operate, and how they 1856 01:45:15,080 --> 01:45:17,280 Speaker 1: get deployed into certain areas if there you know, x 1857 01:45:17,560 --> 01:45:20,080 Speaker 1: x miles away from the border. Um, it would be 1858 01:45:20,160 --> 01:45:22,360 Speaker 1: worth talking about more in depth in the future, because 1859 01:45:22,360 --> 01:45:24,840 Speaker 1: I know Robert has done some historical background on them 1860 01:45:24,920 --> 01:45:27,920 Speaker 1: for Bastards. UM. But I think, yeah, that is something 1861 01:45:28,000 --> 01:45:30,439 Speaker 1: I would I would be down to talk more about. Yeah. 1862 01:45:30,439 --> 01:45:33,000 Speaker 1: I think they are a very bizarre agency. Yeah, they're 1863 01:45:33,080 --> 01:45:36,880 Speaker 1: very weird. They're also really not like in this story. 1864 01:45:36,960 --> 01:45:40,080 Speaker 1: They're basically really just sitting there being mad because it's 1865 01:45:40,120 --> 01:45:43,760 Speaker 1: taking longer at what they do. Yeah. And and you 1866 01:45:43,800 --> 01:45:47,320 Speaker 1: know because because again like these these actual these inspections 1867 01:45:47,360 --> 01:45:52,679 Speaker 1: are being run by like state troopers, and because because 1868 01:45:52,680 --> 01:45:55,479 Speaker 1: because Abbott has more direct control over stage. Yeah, because yeah, 1869 01:45:55,720 --> 01:45:58,559 Speaker 1: Abot direct power for them. And this means that like, okay, 1870 01:45:58,600 --> 01:46:00,280 Speaker 1: so you have your truck right, your rock has a 1871 01:46:00,320 --> 01:46:01,679 Speaker 1: bunch of produce in it, you would be it across 1872 01:46:01,720 --> 01:46:06,519 Speaker 1: the border. Um. This usually takes about two hours of 1873 01:46:06,760 --> 01:46:09,280 Speaker 1: you know, being like sitting there in a truck while 1874 01:46:09,560 --> 01:46:12,000 Speaker 1: you're stop your every once cargo gets inspected and stuff, 1875 01:46:12,520 --> 01:46:14,439 Speaker 1: which I will say the truckers don't even get paid 1876 01:46:14,479 --> 01:46:16,360 Speaker 1: for that. When they're waiting two hours. Yeah, and and 1877 01:46:16,560 --> 01:46:19,120 Speaker 1: and you know what would make that worse. Oh yeah, 1878 01:46:19,360 --> 01:46:23,160 Speaker 1: now it takes between ten and thirty hours. Because intentionally, 1879 01:46:23,479 --> 01:46:25,840 Speaker 1: on purpose, was like, okay, we're just we're gonna put 1880 01:46:25,840 --> 01:46:28,400 Speaker 1: six thousand like people total to do this whole thing. 1881 01:46:29,840 --> 01:46:32,840 Speaker 1: And so, you know, like hundreds of millions of dollars 1882 01:46:32,880 --> 01:46:35,400 Speaker 1: of produce like sins like onions and tomatoes and avocados 1883 01:46:35,400 --> 01:46:38,800 Speaker 1: are just sitting in these trucks, rotting in the Texas heat. Yep. 1884 01:46:39,840 --> 01:46:42,559 Speaker 1: Hopefully the trucks are refrigerated, but still, well, the trucks 1885 01:46:42,600 --> 01:46:45,439 Speaker 1: are refrigerated, but like the people in them, I'm sure 1886 01:46:45,479 --> 01:46:48,360 Speaker 1: the cabins are not. Yeah, I'm sure it gets mighty well. 1887 01:46:48,520 --> 01:46:51,400 Speaker 1: You know, I I do have some family who would truckers, 1888 01:46:51,479 --> 01:46:54,320 Speaker 1: and some of the cabins can't be nice. But still 1889 01:46:54,720 --> 01:46:57,200 Speaker 1: that's sitting for thirty hours without getting paid because you 1890 01:46:57,280 --> 01:47:01,240 Speaker 1: only get paid when you are moving um to oh 1891 01:47:01,560 --> 01:47:03,640 Speaker 1: uh not a great way to you know, run our 1892 01:47:03,800 --> 01:47:06,920 Speaker 1: entire economy. Yeah, I'm going to read a quote. I'm 1893 01:47:06,920 --> 01:47:10,360 Speaker 1: gonna read a suction from the paragraph of the Texas Tribune. Felix, 1894 01:47:10,439 --> 01:47:13,839 Speaker 1: a sixty year old Mexican trucker who was transporting tomatoes, onions, 1895 01:47:13,880 --> 01:47:16,599 Speaker 1: and avocados, waited about thirteen hours in line at the bridge. 1896 01:47:16,960 --> 01:47:19,200 Speaker 1: He has to be identified only by his first name 1897 01:47:19,280 --> 01:47:22,599 Speaker 1: for fear of retribution and targeted inspections from CPB officials. 1898 01:47:23,240 --> 01:47:25,280 Speaker 1: Hearing of the delays at the border, he packed water 1899 01:47:25,400 --> 01:47:28,000 Speaker 1: and food for a few days, but other truckers didn't 1900 01:47:28,040 --> 01:47:30,200 Speaker 1: come as prepared, and we're sitting in stand still traffic 1901 01:47:30,280 --> 01:47:32,920 Speaker 1: without anything to eat or drink. Felix said he was 1902 01:47:32,960 --> 01:47:35,120 Speaker 1: told by a CPB official that the agency would be 1903 01:47:35,160 --> 01:47:37,759 Speaker 1: putting portable bathrooms along the bridge for the gridlocked truckers, 1904 01:47:37,840 --> 01:47:41,000 Speaker 1: but he never saw them. Once Felix made it to 1905 01:47:41,000 --> 01:47:43,840 Speaker 1: the state troopers inspection point around nine pm, he said 1906 01:47:43,880 --> 01:47:45,800 Speaker 1: they didn't even peer into his truck, which had been 1907 01:47:45,840 --> 01:47:49,240 Speaker 1: sealed since Mexican authorities inspected about six hundred miles away 1908 01:47:49,280 --> 01:47:52,280 Speaker 1: in the state of Sinaloa. There's no possibility of bringing 1909 01:47:52,400 --> 01:47:55,360 Speaker 1: legal immigrants in the merchandise or in the cabin, he said, 1910 01:47:55,439 --> 01:47:58,479 Speaker 1: referencing one of Abbott's explanations for the inspections. I can't 1911 01:47:58,520 --> 01:48:00,600 Speaker 1: bring any illegal immigrants here from money because I know 1912 01:48:00,680 --> 01:48:02,920 Speaker 1: inspectors are going to discover them. It's not a thing here. 1913 01:48:02,960 --> 01:48:05,040 Speaker 1: I don't know what the politicians ideas are. I don't 1914 01:48:05,080 --> 01:48:07,679 Speaker 1: know what they're talking about. So that seems not good. 1915 01:48:09,479 --> 01:48:11,800 Speaker 1: It's it's really bad. And like again, like this is 1916 01:48:12,120 --> 01:48:15,000 Speaker 1: this whole thing is nonsense, Like that I didn't even 1917 01:48:15,240 --> 01:48:17,120 Speaker 1: I didn't even think about having to, you know, use 1918 01:48:17,160 --> 01:48:20,760 Speaker 1: the bathroom for hours. Yeah, and like do you think 1919 01:48:20,840 --> 01:48:23,760 Speaker 1: the thing with this is like this the backups are 1920 01:48:23,840 --> 01:48:26,519 Speaker 1: eight miles long, so like if you want to go 1921 01:48:26,640 --> 01:48:29,879 Speaker 1: to the bathroom, you have to walk for like miles 1922 01:48:30,479 --> 01:48:32,760 Speaker 1: depending depending on where you are in this backup. And 1923 01:48:33,600 --> 01:48:37,480 Speaker 1: you know, this is having like these just enormous horrifying 1924 01:48:37,720 --> 01:48:40,880 Speaker 1: because there's like these normous horrifying knock on effects. Um. 1925 01:48:41,600 --> 01:48:43,160 Speaker 1: Because you know, it's not that the truckers are really 1926 01:48:43,200 --> 01:48:45,960 Speaker 1: affected by this. There's a bunch of workers whose job 1927 01:48:46,000 --> 01:48:47,640 Speaker 1: it is, you know, it's to process these goods, right, 1928 01:48:47,760 --> 01:48:49,719 Speaker 1: take them out of trucks, put them into American trucks 1929 01:48:49,760 --> 01:48:52,479 Speaker 1: to like sort through the vegetables and figure out like 1930 01:48:52,840 --> 01:48:54,679 Speaker 1: which ones are good and which ones are not. And again, 1931 01:48:55,000 --> 01:48:59,360 Speaker 1: like just enormous amounts of just produce that is like 1932 01:48:59,560 --> 01:49:02,160 Speaker 1: fresh and good to eat. It's just being intentionally destroyed 1933 01:49:02,760 --> 01:49:04,439 Speaker 1: because it's being forced to sit at the border for 1934 01:49:04,479 --> 01:49:07,759 Speaker 1: this long. Uh, there's a bunch of these people whose 1935 01:49:07,760 --> 01:49:09,800 Speaker 1: whose job like who who are contract workers whose job 1936 01:49:09,800 --> 01:49:11,320 Speaker 1: it is to like go through this stuff, and they're 1937 01:49:11,320 --> 01:49:13,640 Speaker 1: all getting fired because they're like there's no work for 1938 01:49:13,720 --> 01:49:16,559 Speaker 1: them to do. Um. There's all of these people who 1939 01:49:17,640 --> 01:49:20,800 Speaker 1: like their their jobs and they run bodegoes and they 1940 01:49:20,880 --> 01:49:22,680 Speaker 1: run like like they were in restaurants. Did they run 1941 01:49:22,720 --> 01:49:24,519 Speaker 1: a buch of stuff on the border for these truckers 1942 01:49:24,560 --> 01:49:26,479 Speaker 1: and they also don't have any work and those people 1943 01:49:26,520 --> 01:49:28,680 Speaker 1: have to on a day by date like it's like 1944 01:49:28,880 --> 01:49:32,680 Speaker 1: I think it's per day to rent a terminal in 1945 01:49:33,240 --> 01:49:38,240 Speaker 1: like yeah, and they're making nothing, and it's it's it's horrified. 1946 01:49:38,360 --> 01:49:41,920 Speaker 1: There's all there's this's just enormous economic devastation that that 1947 01:49:42,120 --> 01:49:45,280 Speaker 1: that's been sort of like you know that that that 1948 01:49:45,400 --> 01:49:51,280 Speaker 1: that's been happening because of this and well, you know, 1949 01:49:52,680 --> 01:49:56,360 Speaker 1: you know what else reminds me of economic devastation, Ah, 1950 01:49:59,120 --> 01:50:03,240 Speaker 1: the fact that the fact that our paychecks are solely 1951 01:50:03,320 --> 01:50:06,840 Speaker 1: reliant on the products and services that support this podcast. 1952 01:50:08,120 --> 01:50:11,200 Speaker 1: It's true. Yeah, Well, we'll talk about the problems they're 1953 01:50:11,200 --> 01:50:17,240 Speaker 1: having in a second after this break. Yep, one second. Wow, 1954 01:50:17,479 --> 01:50:20,280 Speaker 1: that was that was a fast second that just that 1955 01:50:20,840 --> 01:50:24,559 Speaker 1: flew right by time is not real? Destroy the clocks 1956 01:50:24,600 --> 01:50:28,200 Speaker 1: the scientists sart the police, all right, if you press, 1957 01:50:30,360 --> 01:50:32,920 Speaker 1: if you press the if you press the thirty second 1958 01:50:32,920 --> 01:50:37,680 Speaker 1: button four times? Yes, yeah, real speedy. Now this is 1959 01:50:37,720 --> 01:50:40,519 Speaker 1: having other problems because, as you talked about the show, 1960 01:50:40,560 --> 01:50:43,320 Speaker 1: literally ad nausea, our supply chains are really bad. And 1961 01:50:43,400 --> 01:50:45,040 Speaker 1: it turns out, yeah that that does seem to be 1962 01:50:45,080 --> 01:50:48,240 Speaker 1: a recurring character on the pod. Is that supply chains uh, 1963 01:50:48,479 --> 01:50:51,599 Speaker 1: not the most stable thing we've invented. Yeah, and especially 1964 01:50:51,680 --> 01:50:54,559 Speaker 1: with especially with with with fruit and vegetables. Well, I mean, 1965 01:50:55,760 --> 01:50:57,040 Speaker 1: well we will be getting some of the other supply 1966 01:50:57,120 --> 01:50:58,479 Speaker 1: chains that are like fun because of this. But like 1967 01:50:59,240 --> 01:51:03,040 Speaker 1: Prudent VEGTA was in particular, like the way that we 1968 01:51:03,200 --> 01:51:06,120 Speaker 1: do them, they're they're designed to be in motion for 1969 01:51:06,200 --> 01:51:07,800 Speaker 1: like a very specific amount of time so that when 1970 01:51:07,800 --> 01:51:10,240 Speaker 1: they show up to you, they're right, yeah, yeah, you know, 1971 01:51:10,280 --> 01:51:12,320 Speaker 1: you add a few hours onto that everything falls apart. 1972 01:51:12,880 --> 01:51:15,960 Speaker 1: And this like I'm not sure if it happens because 1973 01:51:15,960 --> 01:51:18,519 Speaker 1: I'm not in Texas, but there was there were a 1974 01:51:18,560 --> 01:51:20,560 Speaker 1: bunch of articles are talking about like yeah, like avocados 1975 01:51:20,560 --> 01:51:22,680 Speaker 1: and Texas are gonna cost five more dollars, Like like 1976 01:51:22,760 --> 01:51:24,760 Speaker 1: a single avocados price is gonna increase by like five 1977 01:51:24,800 --> 01:51:27,720 Speaker 1: dollars over the weekend because like because it was just 1978 01:51:27,760 --> 01:51:30,240 Speaker 1: the enormous amount of produces that that's being destroyed here, 1979 01:51:30,400 --> 01:51:33,439 Speaker 1: and you know there there's there's a lot of other 1980 01:51:33,560 --> 01:51:37,200 Speaker 1: stuff going on here because American and Mexican supply chains 1981 01:51:37,240 --> 01:51:40,000 Speaker 1: are enormously integrated from now. I mean they've always been 1982 01:51:40,000 --> 01:51:42,799 Speaker 1: into good to some extent, but like particularly post NAFTA, 1983 01:51:43,200 --> 01:51:45,400 Speaker 1: there's a lot of like auto supply chains in particular 1984 01:51:45,960 --> 01:51:48,080 Speaker 1: that are that are tied to two plants in Mexico, 1985 01:51:48,080 --> 01:51:51,160 Speaker 1: and you actually this occasionally has like interesting effects, like 1986 01:51:51,360 --> 01:51:54,200 Speaker 1: Mexico's has a lot of auto strikes, and you get 1987 01:51:54,280 --> 01:51:56,960 Speaker 1: like you get these things where like people will like 1988 01:51:57,120 --> 01:52:00,599 Speaker 1: tuck messages into like auto parts and like send them 1989 01:52:00,640 --> 01:52:02,840 Speaker 1: to the US. People will open these messages from like 1990 01:52:03,240 --> 01:52:06,280 Speaker 1: a worker in Mexico too, Yeah you need And it's 1991 01:52:06,640 --> 01:52:08,960 Speaker 1: it's cool that there's lots of there's interesting stuff there, 1992 01:52:09,080 --> 01:52:11,519 Speaker 1: but this also means that like, yeah, so if those 1993 01:52:11,640 --> 01:52:13,840 Speaker 1: parts are moving across the border, those just in time 1994 01:52:13,880 --> 01:52:18,439 Speaker 1: production schedules are even more omega screwed than they've been 1995 01:52:18,920 --> 01:52:24,240 Speaker 1: already and so yeah, there's been a lot of sort 1996 01:52:24,240 --> 01:52:28,760 Speaker 1: of economics stuff that's been happening here. And you know, 1997 01:52:28,840 --> 01:52:31,240 Speaker 1: the other people who are getting just completely screwed by 1998 01:52:31,280 --> 01:52:35,720 Speaker 1: this are the are the Mexican truckers and so yeah 1999 01:52:35,920 --> 01:52:38,040 Speaker 1: and so so so this this this starts on April six, 2000 01:52:38,479 --> 01:52:42,320 Speaker 1: on Monday, April eleven, I the truckers are just like 2001 01:52:42,439 --> 01:52:46,920 Speaker 1: fun this and they start just completely blockading the largest 2002 01:52:46,960 --> 01:52:49,360 Speaker 1: border crossing between like this, it's on the Giant Bridge. 2003 01:52:49,400 --> 01:52:52,040 Speaker 1: They started they literally just blockade the bridge and but 2004 01:52:52,200 --> 01:52:57,400 Speaker 1: prevent any goods from from getting in. And this this 2005 01:52:57,640 --> 01:52:59,840 Speaker 1: has an enormous impact because again, like you know it 2006 01:53:00,080 --> 01:53:01,640 Speaker 1: it was going like yeah it was production was down 2007 01:53:01,680 --> 01:53:04,759 Speaker 1: by sixty percent, but that means still means are getting 2008 01:53:04,760 --> 01:53:07,000 Speaker 1: through and now you know, and bye bye bye. By 2009 01:53:07,040 --> 01:53:12,400 Speaker 1: the eleven it's just nothing. Um I do I do 2010 01:53:12,560 --> 01:53:14,559 Speaker 1: hope the one the one good thing that can come 2011 01:53:14,600 --> 01:53:19,200 Speaker 1: out of the whole Canada COVID isn't real protests, um, 2012 01:53:19,760 --> 01:53:23,000 Speaker 1: is that people have learned that blocking off supply chains 2013 01:53:23,040 --> 01:53:25,760 Speaker 1: it's a really effective way to do protest because you 2014 01:53:25,880 --> 01:53:29,080 Speaker 1: can stop the import of thousands and millions and billions 2015 01:53:29,120 --> 01:53:33,280 Speaker 1: of dollars of trade um pretty easily actually, and it 2016 01:53:33,320 --> 01:53:36,080 Speaker 1: would be cool if more people realize, Hey, obviously the 2017 01:53:36,160 --> 01:53:38,400 Speaker 1: COVID stuff they were talking about in the whole overthrowing 2018 01:53:38,400 --> 01:53:42,240 Speaker 1: the government part um to install a right wing dictator, 2019 01:53:42,479 --> 01:53:45,439 Speaker 1: that part's obviously bad, but some of their tactics were 2020 01:53:45,439 --> 01:53:48,880 Speaker 1: actually pretty interesting. Yeah, we're we're going to get more 2021 01:53:48,920 --> 01:53:53,760 Speaker 1: into that, uh like later, Yeah, I mean I will say, like, 2022 01:53:53,800 --> 01:53:55,240 Speaker 1: I think that the thing with the U S is that, 2023 01:53:55,360 --> 01:53:57,720 Speaker 1: like I think there's been a lot of focus on 2024 01:53:57,760 --> 01:54:00,920 Speaker 1: the American left on ports because yeah, there's a lot 2025 01:54:00,920 --> 01:54:01,960 Speaker 1: of reasons for that, but like, yeah, you can do 2026 01:54:02,080 --> 01:54:07,479 Speaker 1: the border crossings too, and the the Mexican rucker is 2027 01:54:07,520 --> 01:54:10,559 Speaker 1: really effective. I mean, okay, so that's this has been 2028 01:54:10,600 --> 01:54:12,479 Speaker 1: a thing where it's it's it's kind of hard to 2029 01:54:12,520 --> 01:54:16,479 Speaker 1: get information from. I saw a few like newspapers talking 2030 01:54:16,600 --> 01:54:23,160 Speaker 1: about um like cartel people like like attacking the blockaded, 2031 01:54:23,200 --> 01:54:25,000 Speaker 1: lighting trucks on fire to try to force goods to 2032 01:54:25,080 --> 01:54:29,800 Speaker 1: go through again, which it's possible. I I don't know, um, 2033 01:54:31,640 --> 01:54:36,040 Speaker 1: but this you know, once once there are like once 2034 01:54:36,120 --> 01:54:37,760 Speaker 1: the block like the border is completely block headed, this 2035 01:54:37,800 --> 01:54:41,840 Speaker 1: completely changes like the entire political situation because now, like 2036 01:54:42,080 --> 01:54:44,720 Speaker 1: you know, ab Abbot's been running this thing sort of 2037 01:54:44,800 --> 01:54:47,000 Speaker 1: as a political stunt and as this game he's playing 2038 01:54:47,320 --> 01:54:48,800 Speaker 1: with you know, I suppose he's trying to play a 2039 01:54:48,840 --> 01:54:51,760 Speaker 1: game with Biden, right, and he's like, Okay, well, yeah, 2040 01:54:51,920 --> 01:54:54,680 Speaker 1: you gotta decently about the border or whatever, like you 2041 01:54:54,760 --> 01:54:58,360 Speaker 1: know's he's been challenging Biden over like immigration bullshit. But 2042 01:54:58,840 --> 01:55:01,440 Speaker 1: you know, now now they're there's a third party involved, 2043 01:55:01,840 --> 01:55:05,200 Speaker 1: and that third party is Mexican truckers. And now and 2044 01:55:05,280 --> 01:55:07,400 Speaker 1: now Abbots not just in the it's like abbotts in 2045 01:55:07,440 --> 01:55:09,680 Speaker 1: a confrontation with the people that he needs to make 2046 01:55:09,720 --> 01:55:13,200 Speaker 1: the entire Texan economy run yep, And this starts going 2047 01:55:13,320 --> 01:55:15,360 Speaker 1: very badly for him. And the other thing that starts 2048 01:55:16,040 --> 01:55:19,520 Speaker 1: going very badly for him is that I it turns 2049 01:55:19,560 --> 01:55:22,600 Speaker 1: out if you shut down cross border trade, you really 2050 01:55:22,800 --> 01:55:27,440 Speaker 1: really piss off the bourgeoisie. Turns out, it turns out 2051 01:55:27,480 --> 01:55:30,160 Speaker 1: that will happen if you ain't careful. Yeah. Yeah, it's 2052 01:55:30,240 --> 01:55:32,400 Speaker 1: really interesting and you know, and and I think I 2053 01:55:32,400 --> 01:55:35,400 Speaker 1: should mention like stressed this, like they're piste off on 2054 01:55:35,480 --> 01:55:37,520 Speaker 1: both sides of the border, and like obviously you can 2055 01:55:37,560 --> 01:55:41,040 Speaker 1: talk about the ecents, which like, yeah, they're the same class. 2056 01:55:41,160 --> 01:55:43,440 Speaker 1: But like capitalists on both sides of the border start 2057 01:55:43,520 --> 01:55:45,720 Speaker 1: exerting their political pressure because they're I mean, they're losing 2058 01:55:45,800 --> 01:55:49,520 Speaker 1: enormous amounts of money off of this. That's what they do. Yeah, 2059 01:55:51,000 --> 01:55:53,560 Speaker 1: and you know, the way their ability to do capitalism 2060 01:55:53,720 --> 01:55:57,200 Speaker 1: as capitalists, they're going to be mad. Yeah, which again, 2061 01:55:57,320 --> 01:55:59,920 Speaker 1: you think you would think that the abbot would like 2062 01:56:00,120 --> 01:56:03,960 Speaker 1: get this, but he just he it seems to have 2063 01:56:04,080 --> 01:56:06,280 Speaker 1: not occurred to him that he was gonna piss off 2064 01:56:06,360 --> 01:56:08,360 Speaker 1: like either or like he he thinks he didn't care 2065 01:56:08,440 --> 01:56:10,760 Speaker 1: enough and thought it wouldn't matter, but like, no, it 2066 01:56:10,840 --> 01:56:14,200 Speaker 1: turns out like you know, one of the things that happens. Yeah, 2067 01:56:14,280 --> 01:56:16,560 Speaker 1: it's it's amazing, Like he's you know, like I mean, 2068 01:56:16,840 --> 01:56:18,200 Speaker 1: I think this is this is you know, I think 2069 01:56:18,200 --> 01:56:19,520 Speaker 1: this is this is sort of a symptom of like 2070 01:56:21,240 --> 01:56:24,120 Speaker 1: people lose like right wing politicians losing sight of what 2071 01:56:24,160 --> 01:56:26,600 Speaker 1: their actual basis because like this is all this is 2072 01:56:26,600 --> 01:56:30,280 Speaker 1: all supposed to be like campaign trail feeding the anti 2073 01:56:30,280 --> 01:56:33,720 Speaker 1: immigrant base. But like, you know, you you are a 2074 01:56:33,840 --> 01:56:37,680 Speaker 1: politician in the US, Your actual constituency is the capitalists, 2075 01:56:38,080 --> 01:56:40,320 Speaker 1: and like do you have an actual job? And let's 2076 01:56:40,560 --> 01:56:43,480 Speaker 1: make the economy keep going and keeping people in power 2077 01:56:43,680 --> 01:56:47,120 Speaker 1: to have all the power, like you're not just like that. 2078 01:56:47,320 --> 01:56:49,000 Speaker 1: That's one interesting thing that Trump was kind of one 2079 01:56:49,040 --> 01:56:52,360 Speaker 1: of the first big um indicators for which is like 2080 01:56:52,680 --> 01:56:55,600 Speaker 1: a politician now is just the endless cycle of campaigning 2081 01:56:55,920 --> 01:56:58,040 Speaker 1: and they don't actually have a job. It's just always 2082 01:56:58,080 --> 01:57:02,680 Speaker 1: campaigning and that it's always campaigning. Uh, and they're like, oh, 2083 01:57:02,920 --> 01:57:04,560 Speaker 1: I guess I should do my actual job that I 2084 01:57:04,640 --> 01:57:07,200 Speaker 1: was elected for or I could just do more rallies 2085 01:57:07,320 --> 01:57:09,920 Speaker 1: and that seems like it would be less work. Yeah. Well, 2086 01:57:10,000 --> 01:57:12,440 Speaker 1: and I think I think what Trump was like there 2087 01:57:12,480 --> 01:57:14,360 Speaker 1: was those things out to which the bureaucracy kept functioning, 2088 01:57:14,400 --> 01:57:16,400 Speaker 1: and you know, like like he like Trump got Trump 2089 01:57:16,440 --> 01:57:18,880 Speaker 1: got the tax cut right, and like he didn't really 2090 01:57:18,920 --> 01:57:20,560 Speaker 1: start getting in trouble with them until he started doing 2091 01:57:20,560 --> 01:57:22,360 Speaker 1: the anti China stuff, which was sort of a disaster 2092 01:57:22,480 --> 01:57:24,120 Speaker 1: because there was a lot of people who turned out 2093 01:57:24,240 --> 01:57:27,320 Speaker 1: like need those trade connections to make money. And you 2094 01:57:27,360 --> 01:57:29,120 Speaker 1: saw like and like it was weird. It was a 2095 01:57:29,200 --> 01:57:30,760 Speaker 1: very weird thing. Like you started to see even some 2096 01:57:30,840 --> 01:57:33,720 Speaker 1: of his like like domestic like small business base. I 2097 01:57:33,760 --> 01:57:35,440 Speaker 1: started to get really mad at him because he's putting 2098 01:57:35,440 --> 01:57:37,000 Speaker 1: all these sanctions up and it's like, oh, hey, look, 2099 01:57:37,040 --> 01:57:39,520 Speaker 1: all these sanctions mean that all these people who are 2100 01:57:39,880 --> 01:57:42,320 Speaker 1: reliant on Chinese supply chains have to pay this stuff. 2101 01:57:43,400 --> 01:57:46,720 Speaker 1: And an Abbott Abbott has like done this in microcosm, 2102 01:57:47,040 --> 01:57:49,400 Speaker 1: and like these these people like the star, they start 2103 01:57:49,440 --> 01:57:50,960 Speaker 1: going to the press. Um, I'm going to read a 2104 01:57:51,000 --> 01:57:55,840 Speaker 1: quote from Bloomberg. Uh. Some retailers, particularly those in the 2105 01:57:55,920 --> 01:57:58,840 Speaker 1: grocery industry, have experienced supply chain delays resulting from the 2106 01:57:58,920 --> 01:58:02,360 Speaker 1: extended wait times a lot Texas Mexico border. John McCord, 2107 01:58:02,600 --> 01:58:06,960 Speaker 1: the executive director of Texas Retailers Association, wrote in an email, so, like, 2108 01:58:08,000 --> 01:58:11,480 Speaker 1: you know these are like like the Texas Retail Association 2109 01:58:11,760 --> 01:58:15,120 Speaker 1: is like this is like the most republican solidly institution 2110 01:58:15,720 --> 01:58:18,960 Speaker 1: in the country and and you can watch them over time, 2111 01:58:19,040 --> 01:58:23,080 Speaker 1: like these people are getting really mad. Like one of 2112 01:58:23,240 --> 01:58:28,720 Speaker 1: I I was like, like what if Abbot's like I 2113 01:58:28,880 --> 01:58:31,840 Speaker 1: get the exact title, like what one of abbots like secretaries, 2114 01:58:33,440 --> 01:58:35,040 Speaker 1: like they're look at the secretary or something. One of 2115 01:58:35,120 --> 01:58:38,320 Speaker 1: the like economic bureaus was like, yeah, man, Alvaca is 2116 01:58:38,400 --> 01:58:43,520 Speaker 1: gonna cost five more dollars, And you know, you know 2117 01:58:44,280 --> 01:58:47,360 Speaker 1: this really hits me hard. Because everyone knows it's about me. 2118 01:58:47,440 --> 01:58:50,160 Speaker 1: I care a lot about retail. UM. Retails like my 2119 01:58:50,320 --> 01:58:54,200 Speaker 1: one of my big core of personality traits UM. And 2120 01:58:54,840 --> 01:58:56,960 Speaker 1: you know who else wants you to care about retail? 2121 01:58:57,360 --> 01:58:59,840 Speaker 1: Oh my goodness is that the wash Upton State of 2122 01:59:00,640 --> 01:59:03,320 Speaker 1: That is right, Sophie, it's the Washington State Patrol. Are 2123 01:59:03,560 --> 01:59:07,720 Speaker 1: are are good friends? Um? So here here is some 2124 01:59:07,920 --> 01:59:11,200 Speaker 1: here's some messages about about how you can improve your 2125 01:59:11,280 --> 01:59:15,160 Speaker 1: retail decisions. Okay, I I can't find this George Bush 2126 01:59:15,240 --> 01:59:16,520 Speaker 1: quote that I was going to use as a bit, 2127 01:59:16,840 --> 01:59:20,760 Speaker 1: so instead of that, we will return to this. And 2128 01:59:21,760 --> 01:59:23,200 Speaker 1: you know, and one one thing I think we should 2129 01:59:23,200 --> 01:59:27,840 Speaker 1: also mention is if you ran into this on Twitter, um, 2130 01:59:29,160 --> 01:59:32,000 Speaker 1: you will see a lot of videos of people like 2131 01:59:32,120 --> 01:59:34,520 Speaker 1: Democrats like standing at the border and pointing at the 2132 01:59:34,560 --> 01:59:38,240 Speaker 1: trucks and going, uh, this is this. This is abbot 2133 01:59:38,280 --> 01:59:41,040 Speaker 1: attempting to like make inflation to get worse by sabotaging 2134 01:59:41,040 --> 01:59:49,800 Speaker 1: the economy. Cringe and like cringe cringe moments. Yeah, Like okay, 2135 01:59:49,880 --> 01:59:56,000 Speaker 1: Like I cannot rule out that this was like a 2136 01:59:56,240 --> 01:59:58,320 Speaker 1: part of what he wanted to do, but that's not 2137 01:59:58,560 --> 02:00:01,880 Speaker 1: really why he's doing this. Like this, this is this 2138 02:00:02,080 --> 02:00:05,040 Speaker 1: is like mostly and I some people talking about like, oh, 2139 02:00:05,120 --> 02:00:08,680 Speaker 1: this is like the trucker's buckage and Chile, and I'm like, no, no, 2140 02:00:08,840 --> 02:00:12,600 Speaker 1: it's not at all, like like yeah, yeah, yeah, like yes, 2141 02:00:13,040 --> 02:00:14,520 Speaker 1: Chile has a bunch of right had I had a 2142 02:00:14,520 --> 02:00:16,640 Speaker 1: bunch of right wing anti communist truckers unions that tried 2143 02:00:16,680 --> 02:00:18,520 Speaker 1: to shut down the government. But like, that's not what's 2144 02:00:18,520 --> 02:00:22,000 Speaker 1: happening here. This is the state and Abbott trying to 2145 02:00:22,080 --> 02:00:24,160 Speaker 1: do this is like an immigration pr thing like this 2146 02:00:24,280 --> 02:00:28,440 Speaker 1: isn't like he's not actually he's not actually trying to 2147 02:00:28,480 --> 02:00:32,360 Speaker 1: destroy the government, because the the only way you can 2148 02:00:32,440 --> 02:00:36,160 Speaker 1: get stuff like that is if like is is it 2149 02:00:36,240 --> 02:00:38,720 Speaker 1: the capitalist classes like genuinely afraid that they're about to 2150 02:00:38,760 --> 02:00:41,640 Speaker 1: get like like wiped out by communists And it turns 2151 02:00:41,680 --> 02:00:45,800 Speaker 1: out that is not about to unize the entire US. 2152 02:00:46,280 --> 02:00:49,320 Speaker 1: I don't think that's actually a looming threat at the moment. No, 2153 02:00:50,360 --> 02:00:52,040 Speaker 1: So yeah, it's like no, it's like it's it's not 2154 02:00:52,200 --> 02:00:55,480 Speaker 1: it's not really about that, like it's it's it's it's 2155 02:00:55,520 --> 02:00:57,680 Speaker 1: mostly about this sort of this sort of like border 2156 02:00:57,760 --> 02:01:02,680 Speaker 1: game that the Communis are coming free of off Picados. Well, 2157 02:01:03,080 --> 02:01:04,880 Speaker 1: this is sort of this is the interesting thing here, 2158 02:01:04,920 --> 02:01:08,680 Speaker 1: because it's like you have this really weird scenario where 2159 02:01:08,720 --> 02:01:11,680 Speaker 1: like it's it's it's the right wing governor like shutting 2160 02:01:11,720 --> 02:01:14,880 Speaker 1: down the flow of commodities, and like the liberals are like, 2161 02:01:14,960 --> 02:01:18,080 Speaker 1: we must restore the flow of commodities, and the like, 2162 02:01:18,120 --> 02:01:20,440 Speaker 1: we must restore the flow of commodities, and like even 2163 02:01:20,480 --> 02:01:23,400 Speaker 1: the cartels or something extential, like come on, like we 2164 02:01:23,480 --> 02:01:27,920 Speaker 1: all we all need the border open. Uh. It really, 2165 02:01:28,760 --> 02:01:33,160 Speaker 1: it really does just showcase the entire bit. Yeah, you know, 2166 02:01:33,240 --> 02:01:35,640 Speaker 1: but I mean, like we've been talking a lot about 2167 02:01:35,640 --> 02:01:38,880 Speaker 1: the human cost of this, and the reason this stuff 2168 02:01:38,960 --> 02:01:41,920 Speaker 1: works is because American politics is literally just a machine 2169 02:01:41,960 --> 02:01:44,200 Speaker 1: that turns human suffering into stories and then turns those 2170 02:01:44,240 --> 02:01:48,800 Speaker 1: stories into percentage points at the polls. And that's Abbot's 2171 02:01:49,280 --> 02:01:53,160 Speaker 1: entire weight. Am I getting him confused with no Greg 2172 02:01:53,160 --> 02:01:56,560 Speaker 1: Abbots the governor? I momentarily got him confused with the 2173 02:01:56,720 --> 02:02:02,360 Speaker 1: UK guy Tony Emmett ris so bad in very similar ways. Yeah, 2174 02:02:02,360 --> 02:02:04,800 Speaker 1: but I think I think we're allowed to have two 2175 02:02:04,880 --> 02:02:07,840 Speaker 1: bad Abbots. Yeah. I thought there's kind of Australia too, 2176 02:02:08,320 --> 02:02:14,280 Speaker 1: But well, the bad applets are multiplied. To get on this. 2177 02:02:14,720 --> 02:02:16,440 Speaker 1: We need we need to deal with the anglos theory 2178 02:02:16,440 --> 02:02:18,680 Speaker 1: before they produce the fourth produced the fourth one when 2179 02:02:18,720 --> 02:02:21,120 Speaker 1: we get the four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. That would 2180 02:02:21,120 --> 02:02:26,480 Speaker 1: be funny if you just have four Abbots bringing the apocalypse. Yeah, 2181 02:02:26,760 --> 02:02:29,400 Speaker 1: But I think I think that the thing that's important 2182 02:02:29,400 --> 02:02:31,840 Speaker 1: to understand about like about Abbott is like that that 2183 02:02:32,000 --> 02:02:35,160 Speaker 1: everything that Abbott does is just about inflicting suffering on 2184 02:02:35,280 --> 02:02:37,920 Speaker 1: people and trying to use that to do polls. Right, 2185 02:02:38,000 --> 02:02:40,040 Speaker 1: Like he he has genuine right wing beliefs, but like 2186 02:02:40,520 --> 02:02:43,200 Speaker 1: the timing of everything that he does, that's what all 2187 02:02:43,200 --> 02:02:45,320 Speaker 1: of his that's that's that's what all has had anti 2188 02:02:45,360 --> 02:02:48,480 Speaker 1: trans stuff is is that he couldn't beat his primary challenger, 2189 02:02:48,520 --> 02:02:50,920 Speaker 1: who was trying to campaign a little bit fur them 2190 02:02:50,920 --> 02:02:54,000 Speaker 1: to write than Abbott was. Yeah, and this is the 2191 02:02:54,080 --> 02:02:58,880 Speaker 1: thing where like politicians are allowed to play games with 2192 02:02:58,960 --> 02:03:03,840 Speaker 1: all people's lives, that that's their job. But they're allowed 2193 02:03:03,880 --> 02:03:06,760 Speaker 1: to do this up until the exact moment at which 2194 02:03:06,800 --> 02:03:11,200 Speaker 1: those real people are the bourgeoisie and the moment this 2195 02:03:11,280 --> 02:03:12,680 Speaker 1: is this the thing that Abbott is learning is that 2196 02:03:12,720 --> 02:03:14,480 Speaker 1: you can do this kind of stunts all you want, 2197 02:03:14,600 --> 02:03:16,560 Speaker 1: Like you can you can like you can shoot every 2198 02:03:16,640 --> 02:03:19,880 Speaker 1: trans kid, you can like I don't know, like you 2199 02:03:19,960 --> 02:03:24,040 Speaker 1: can you can ban like every school from like saying 2200 02:03:24,120 --> 02:03:27,840 Speaker 1: the word race, but you can't funk with the bourgeoisie. 2201 02:03:28,600 --> 02:03:30,840 Speaker 1: And you know this, this is this, this is the 2202 02:03:30,880 --> 02:03:33,440 Speaker 1: problem that he has is bye by like by like 2203 02:03:33,520 --> 02:03:36,720 Speaker 1: the middle of last week. He has the like the 2204 02:03:36,840 --> 02:03:39,360 Speaker 1: ruling classes turning on him. The truckers are blockading the 2205 02:03:39,400 --> 02:03:43,440 Speaker 1: bridges that preventing all travel, and Abbott is like basically 2206 02:03:43,520 --> 02:03:46,720 Speaker 1: scrambling to find a way out. And the thing that 2207 02:03:46,760 --> 02:03:49,280 Speaker 1: he does to do this is he like he goes 2208 02:03:49,320 --> 02:03:51,800 Speaker 1: to a bunch of Mexican governors who who are like 2209 02:03:51,880 --> 02:03:55,200 Speaker 1: that the governors of border states. And these governors had 2210 02:03:55,240 --> 02:03:57,400 Speaker 1: like sent him letters being like hey, like what are 2211 02:03:57,440 --> 02:04:01,000 Speaker 1: you doing, Like we need like we we we need 2212 02:04:01,040 --> 02:04:04,160 Speaker 1: our economies to function. Can can you can you actually 2213 02:04:04,280 --> 02:04:08,160 Speaker 1: do this? And you know, so he starts doing these 2214 02:04:08,200 --> 02:04:10,760 Speaker 1: negotiations with him where he's like, well, okay, if you 2215 02:04:10,840 --> 02:04:13,880 Speaker 1: guys like inspect all of these trucks or whatever before 2216 02:04:13,920 --> 02:04:16,120 Speaker 1: and you ensure that there's no immigrants and then where 2217 02:04:16,160 --> 02:04:18,520 Speaker 1: whatever before they get here, like we'll reopen the borders. 2218 02:04:19,560 --> 02:04:21,840 Speaker 1: And you know, so they do this, and I think 2219 02:04:23,120 --> 02:04:25,640 Speaker 1: there's a couple of interesting things about this one is 2220 02:04:25,760 --> 02:04:27,920 Speaker 1: that most of these I think there's one guy who's 2221 02:04:28,000 --> 02:04:30,240 Speaker 1: from the p r I, but like almost all of 2222 02:04:30,280 --> 02:04:32,120 Speaker 1: these governors are from the p A N, which is 2223 02:04:32,160 --> 02:04:37,160 Speaker 1: Mexico's like far right wing party, and like these guys, 2224 02:04:37,720 --> 02:04:41,240 Speaker 1: these guys are also like hard right, like we're on 2225 02:04:41,360 --> 02:04:43,640 Speaker 1: drug hard liners, you hate immigrants and and this this 2226 02:04:43,720 --> 02:04:45,200 Speaker 1: has been another big part of how the sort of 2227 02:04:45,240 --> 02:04:47,560 Speaker 1: border machine works, which is that like, yeah, on the 2228 02:04:47,640 --> 02:04:49,120 Speaker 1: one hand, you have you have Abbo and you have 2229 02:04:49,200 --> 02:04:50,840 Speaker 1: like Texas, so you have just the US government like 2230 02:04:50,880 --> 02:04:54,000 Speaker 1: projecting its power like into Mexico, which is you know, 2231 02:04:54,400 --> 02:04:56,560 Speaker 1: another big part of what this is. But the other 2232 02:04:56,600 --> 02:04:59,720 Speaker 1: part of it is has been the US essentially outsourcing 2233 02:05:00,000 --> 02:05:02,400 Speaker 1: it's it's border regime and border policy just in like 2234 02:05:02,520 --> 02:05:05,160 Speaker 1: to Mexico. And so you get a lot of there. 2235 02:05:05,160 --> 02:05:07,280 Speaker 1: There's been a lot in the last especially to dn 2236 02:05:07,320 --> 02:05:10,120 Speaker 1: Trump administration. Uh, I mean it goes back much further 2237 02:05:10,160 --> 02:05:12,800 Speaker 1: than that, but like in in the last like five 2238 02:05:12,920 --> 02:05:14,800 Speaker 1: years have been a lot of really egregious examples of 2239 02:05:14,960 --> 02:05:18,000 Speaker 1: just like border patrol ship but by the Mexican police, 2240 02:05:18,080 --> 02:05:20,560 Speaker 1: because it turns out there's also a bunch of people 2241 02:05:20,560 --> 02:05:23,800 Speaker 1: in Mexico who fucking hates Central American refugees and be 2242 02:05:24,400 --> 02:05:28,480 Speaker 1: uh the police or the police literally everywhere. And yeah, 2243 02:05:28,640 --> 02:05:30,000 Speaker 1: and this this also for example, like this this is 2244 02:05:30,040 --> 02:05:31,320 Speaker 1: how this is how a lot of the border regime 2245 02:05:31,360 --> 02:05:35,000 Speaker 1: stuff works in um, in Europe, front ACKs of the 2246 02:05:35,080 --> 02:05:38,720 Speaker 1: European border like thing makes you to do like makes 2247 02:05:38,920 --> 02:05:45,120 Speaker 1: like basically just negotiates with like literally every like I 2248 02:05:45,160 --> 02:05:46,880 Speaker 1: don't even know what you call them, like border state, 2249 02:05:46,960 --> 02:05:50,720 Speaker 1: I guess in Africa to ensure that like refugees coming 2250 02:05:50,760 --> 02:05:53,560 Speaker 1: up to North Africa like don't ever get to Europe. 2251 02:05:54,120 --> 02:05:56,400 Speaker 1: And like this is that they make deals with Gadaffi, 2252 02:05:56,480 --> 02:06:00,400 Speaker 1: they made deals with the people who came after Gadaffi. Um, yeah, 2253 02:06:00,480 --> 02:06:04,200 Speaker 1: there's the border system is horrible and this is sort 2254 02:06:04,240 --> 02:06:08,440 Speaker 1: of the border system like working as intended. Now, the 2255 02:06:08,920 --> 02:06:12,240 Speaker 1: other thing that we should mention is that like, okay, 2256 02:06:12,320 --> 02:06:16,320 Speaker 1: so they're they're stopping and like supposedly searching all of 2257 02:06:16,400 --> 02:06:19,720 Speaker 1: these trucks and they find literally nothing the entire time, 2258 02:06:21,440 --> 02:06:23,400 Speaker 1: because like there's there's you know, there's ever anything there. 2259 02:06:23,440 --> 02:06:25,240 Speaker 1: But you get all these press conferences they were like, well, yeah, 2260 02:06:25,240 --> 02:06:27,000 Speaker 1: of course there is nothing. It's because the cartels were 2261 02:06:27,040 --> 02:06:31,120 Speaker 1: tipped off. Of the raid because we did Presston conferences 2262 02:06:31,240 --> 02:06:34,920 Speaker 1: about it, and that's why they announced. We announced the 2263 02:06:34,960 --> 02:06:36,440 Speaker 1: thing that we were gonna do. So it gave him 2264 02:06:36,480 --> 02:06:43,160 Speaker 1: a chance to smartest Wow whoa. Yeah, So that that 2265 02:06:43,360 --> 02:06:46,600 Speaker 1: that that's been fun um And the last thing I 2266 02:06:46,600 --> 02:06:48,040 Speaker 1: wanna talk about, Yeah, this was part of what we 2267 02:06:48,160 --> 02:06:50,280 Speaker 1: were talking about earlier, which is that like, yeah, this 2268 02:06:50,400 --> 02:06:51,960 Speaker 1: is the second time this year that we've seen right 2269 02:06:52,000 --> 02:06:54,600 Speaker 1: wingers like block off a border for political reasons. And 2270 02:06:54,600 --> 02:06:57,920 Speaker 1: I think there's a few interesting things here. Um. One 2271 02:06:58,200 --> 02:06:59,640 Speaker 1: is that this is the kind of stuff that from 2272 02:06:59,720 --> 02:07:03,080 Speaker 1: like basically from the start of occupy and even before 2273 02:07:03,120 --> 02:07:04,960 Speaker 1: then until like the Bernie campaign. This is like the 2274 02:07:05,080 --> 02:07:07,240 Speaker 1: core of like what Marxists we're thinking about in the US, 2275 02:07:07,240 --> 02:07:09,760 Speaker 1: and also anarchists or something sent like if if you 2276 02:07:09,800 --> 02:07:11,720 Speaker 1: go and read anything from that period, like it's all 2277 02:07:11,720 --> 02:07:13,960 Speaker 1: about logistics and kinter logistics and how you can like 2278 02:07:14,040 --> 02:07:15,680 Speaker 1: disrupt them and whether or not we should try to 2279 02:07:15,720 --> 02:07:18,960 Speaker 1: take control of logistics. And you know, and I think 2280 02:07:18,960 --> 02:07:23,320 Speaker 1: you see here like like attacking logistics is a very 2281 02:07:23,360 --> 02:07:27,160 Speaker 1: powerful political tool, but it's tool that has like limited um, 2282 02:07:27,680 --> 02:07:32,200 Speaker 1: like it it has limited utility for the right because 2283 02:07:32,360 --> 02:07:34,400 Speaker 1: you know, the right depends on the backing of capitalists 2284 02:07:34,400 --> 02:07:37,320 Speaker 1: for the politics to work. They really really need buy 2285 02:07:37,360 --> 02:07:40,720 Speaker 1: it capitalists, and those capitalists need cross border trade and 2286 02:07:41,000 --> 02:07:42,680 Speaker 1: you know, and the other thing like they also need 2287 02:07:43,040 --> 02:07:45,720 Speaker 1: they also need migrant workers to make their money. And 2288 02:07:45,720 --> 02:07:47,680 Speaker 1: if you cut that stuff off, your political base starts 2289 02:07:47,720 --> 02:07:51,680 Speaker 1: to collapse. And the second part of it that's interesting 2290 02:07:51,960 --> 02:07:54,280 Speaker 1: is you get to see how powerful this is as 2291 02:07:54,360 --> 02:07:57,600 Speaker 1: a weapon for you know, like the working class because 2292 02:07:57,640 --> 02:08:03,040 Speaker 1: of just like how instant enviously Abbott back down when 2293 02:08:03,280 --> 02:08:06,160 Speaker 1: the trucking blockhead starts because this this is all over. 2294 02:08:06,360 --> 02:08:10,920 Speaker 1: Um last Friday, I think the what date is that? 2295 02:08:12,640 --> 02:08:20,440 Speaker 1: That was good Friday, I mean the goodest, the goodest Friday. Yeah, 2296 02:08:22,680 --> 02:08:26,160 Speaker 1: Abbott was like, oh, oh, it's all over. We secured 2297 02:08:26,200 --> 02:08:31,160 Speaker 1: the border. Yeah everything border, sure, buddy, Okay, yeah, but 2298 02:08:31,240 --> 02:08:32,680 Speaker 1: you know, and you but like that's the thing, like 2299 02:08:33,040 --> 02:08:36,840 Speaker 1: you can see like, yeah, you gotta see you gotta 2300 02:08:36,840 --> 02:08:40,240 Speaker 1: see a rare moment of like Mexican workers and also 2301 02:08:40,400 --> 02:08:42,320 Speaker 1: like the the sort of international capital class working on 2302 02:08:42,320 --> 02:08:43,840 Speaker 1: the same side. And you've got to see how fast 2303 02:08:43,960 --> 02:08:47,240 Speaker 1: they just like collaborate their politicians because yeah, like yeah, 2304 02:08:47,320 --> 02:08:48,400 Speaker 1: like that the state is that the state is the 2305 02:08:48,440 --> 02:08:51,560 Speaker 1: powerful force, but it turns out it's it's class politics 2306 02:08:51,560 --> 02:08:53,680 Speaker 1: all the way down. And I think I don't know 2307 02:08:54,200 --> 02:08:57,800 Speaker 1: this in Canada. I think there's a couple of interesting things. 2308 02:08:58,400 --> 02:09:00,920 Speaker 1: One is which, Okay, yeah, you're like if you're on 2309 02:09:01,120 --> 02:09:04,400 Speaker 1: the left, like already automatically you're going to be fighting 2310 02:09:05,080 --> 02:09:07,520 Speaker 1: the capital business ois just always mad at you. So 2311 02:09:07,640 --> 02:09:12,000 Speaker 1: that's concern. You will face more suppression immediately obviously. This 2312 02:09:12,400 --> 02:09:14,640 Speaker 1: this is this is how the game is played. Yeah, 2313 02:09:14,680 --> 02:09:16,680 Speaker 1: your face one suppresion deedily. But it's also like that 2314 02:09:16,800 --> 02:09:19,880 Speaker 1: that's not like a your base turning on you, Like 2315 02:09:20,040 --> 02:09:23,240 Speaker 1: that problem doesn't stem from capital is not making money. 2316 02:09:23,920 --> 02:09:25,960 Speaker 1: The problem you have with your base turning on you 2317 02:09:26,360 --> 02:09:30,280 Speaker 1: is about being being able to provision supplies to people. 2318 02:09:30,280 --> 02:09:32,000 Speaker 1: And I think this is you know, against even you 2319 02:09:32,240 --> 02:09:33,440 Speaker 1: know more about this than I do, but I will 2320 02:09:33,840 --> 02:09:35,720 Speaker 1: finish the sentence and then stop talking. Which is that 2321 02:09:35,840 --> 02:09:37,880 Speaker 1: like like, yeah, if you look at Canada, it was 2322 02:09:37,960 --> 02:09:40,760 Speaker 1: like part of the reason their occupations failed was that 2323 02:09:40,840 --> 02:09:43,200 Speaker 1: like yeah, like just like a bunch of ordinary people 2324 02:09:43,280 --> 02:09:46,160 Speaker 1: got really really mad at them because their whole their 2325 02:09:46,160 --> 02:09:49,440 Speaker 1: cities were being locked down. Yeah, yeah, they started impacting 2326 02:09:49,520 --> 02:09:53,040 Speaker 1: not just the economic drivers, but the people who live 2327 02:09:53,080 --> 02:09:56,040 Speaker 1: in those areas regularly and need them to operate. And 2328 02:09:56,120 --> 02:09:59,160 Speaker 1: that gave politicians enough enough of the incentive to be like, see, 2329 02:09:59,600 --> 02:10:02,320 Speaker 1: actually hurting real people. It's not just hurting the economy, 2330 02:10:02,600 --> 02:10:05,360 Speaker 1: but it's hurting you know, your grandma who could be 2331 02:10:05,440 --> 02:10:08,400 Speaker 1: living in like Ottawa or something. Right, So when you 2332 02:10:08,480 --> 02:10:11,240 Speaker 1: when you use these tactics, it's about balancing the propaganda 2333 02:10:11,760 --> 02:10:15,800 Speaker 1: of like not severely impacting the people who actually live 2334 02:10:15,840 --> 02:10:19,480 Speaker 1: in these places very much, but but targeting the economics, 2335 02:10:19,640 --> 02:10:23,000 Speaker 1: policies and the you know, you know, the corporate elite 2336 02:10:23,080 --> 02:10:25,680 Speaker 1: or whatever kind of framing you want to use. Because 2337 02:10:25,720 --> 02:10:28,840 Speaker 1: as as soon as you start doing tactics that just 2338 02:10:29,160 --> 02:10:32,880 Speaker 1: hurt you know, regular people, that is such an immediate 2339 02:10:33,000 --> 02:10:39,040 Speaker 1: like propaganda l as the kids would say, um, because yeah, 2340 02:10:39,240 --> 02:10:41,120 Speaker 1: you're but you're just giving them the tools to easily 2341 02:10:41,160 --> 02:10:43,200 Speaker 1: fight you back. And yes, they're gonna they're gonna try 2342 02:10:43,240 --> 02:10:46,880 Speaker 1: to invent tools to to to stop you no matter what. 2343 02:10:47,000 --> 02:10:48,720 Speaker 1: Like they're they're gonna, they're gonna they're gonna try to 2344 02:10:48,760 --> 02:10:53,000 Speaker 1: do something the via propaganda lens. But there's some propaganda 2345 02:10:53,080 --> 02:10:56,400 Speaker 1: is way easier and uh much harder than others. So 2346 02:10:56,880 --> 02:10:59,000 Speaker 1: I think a big part of these types of things 2347 02:10:59,120 --> 02:11:01,440 Speaker 1: when you're starting to like block off you know, roots 2348 02:11:01,480 --> 02:11:03,800 Speaker 1: to cities, block off supply chains as you need to 2349 02:11:03,840 --> 02:11:08,320 Speaker 1: be cognizant of making sure that the people who are 2350 02:11:08,360 --> 02:11:11,000 Speaker 1: like immediately next to kind of things that you're also cool, 2351 02:11:11,120 --> 02:11:13,280 Speaker 1: because that can give you so much more legs. I mean, 2352 02:11:13,320 --> 02:11:16,160 Speaker 1: we saw this in the Red House in Portland. There 2353 02:11:16,200 --> 02:11:18,720 Speaker 1: was a there was a lot of effort, um to 2354 02:11:19,480 --> 02:11:22,720 Speaker 1: make the immediate neighbors not hate the occupation there, to 2355 02:11:23,000 --> 02:11:26,040 Speaker 1: to stop the family from being evicted, um, And there 2356 02:11:26,120 --> 02:11:28,240 Speaker 1: was a lot of debate around like how much graffiti 2357 02:11:28,280 --> 02:11:31,360 Speaker 1: should be allowed in the surrounding area because you know, 2358 02:11:31,400 --> 02:11:33,160 Speaker 1: you don't want to piss off the neighbors too much. 2359 02:11:33,640 --> 02:11:35,680 Speaker 1: Now that this can obviously stem in bad directions in 2360 02:11:35,800 --> 02:11:38,800 Speaker 1: terms of like there was then like self self appointed 2361 02:11:38,840 --> 02:11:42,640 Speaker 1: security guards like beating up and shooting people with paintballs 2362 02:11:42,760 --> 02:11:45,960 Speaker 1: who were doing graffiti, which is obviously like not not 2363 02:11:46,160 --> 02:11:49,680 Speaker 1: not how you do good anarchism um. But then there's 2364 02:11:49,680 --> 02:11:51,800 Speaker 1: other stuff being like no, we should just trash this 2365 02:11:51,920 --> 02:11:54,520 Speaker 1: area anyway. It's all in the process of being gentrified, 2366 02:11:54,560 --> 02:11:57,440 Speaker 1: which mean it is, but you're like, yes, I understand 2367 02:11:57,480 --> 02:12:00,080 Speaker 1: that emotional impulse. Um, and you may be right in 2368 02:12:00,160 --> 02:12:02,640 Speaker 1: a lot of senses, like like more like more correct morally, 2369 02:12:03,080 --> 02:12:05,560 Speaker 1: but to play the propaganda game to actually stop a 2370 02:12:05,600 --> 02:12:08,800 Speaker 1: black family from being evicted, maybe we can actually to 2371 02:12:08,880 --> 02:12:11,120 Speaker 1: look at this at a more tactical level. Yeah, And 2372 02:12:11,280 --> 02:12:12,880 Speaker 1: I think that there's a lot of examples things we 2373 02:12:12,880 --> 02:12:15,360 Speaker 1: can learn from strikes that do is very efficiently. Like 2374 02:12:15,440 --> 02:12:17,360 Speaker 1: one of the things one of the reasons the wildcats 2375 02:12:17,520 --> 02:12:19,640 Speaker 1: in West the wildcat teacher strikes West Virginia and he 2376 02:12:19,720 --> 02:12:23,040 Speaker 1: doesn't seventeen worked was that the striking teachers in West 2377 02:12:23,080 --> 02:12:26,080 Speaker 1: Virginia were very very careful about making sure that they 2378 02:12:26,120 --> 02:12:29,080 Speaker 1: did things like you know, like making making sure that 2379 02:12:29,200 --> 02:12:32,440 Speaker 1: kids got like the meals that that the school would 2380 02:12:32,440 --> 02:12:38,120 Speaker 1: have been like providing like like you know, like this 2381 02:12:38,240 --> 02:12:40,800 Speaker 1: is why this is why mutual aid is extremely important 2382 02:12:40,880 --> 02:12:44,400 Speaker 1: because it lets you It lets you provision services, not 2383 02:12:44,640 --> 02:12:47,800 Speaker 1: just when they collapse because of like you know, oh, 2384 02:12:47,920 --> 02:12:51,480 Speaker 1: hey the government's doing weird stuff or like there's a plague. 2385 02:12:51,480 --> 02:12:54,280 Speaker 1: It lets you do it, lets you shut down logistics 2386 02:12:54,320 --> 02:12:56,960 Speaker 1: slnes yourself and still have community support and still be 2387 02:12:57,000 --> 02:12:59,440 Speaker 1: able to provide people. To think that provide people things 2388 02:12:59,480 --> 02:13:01,320 Speaker 1: that they need, and it's just like, you know, if 2389 02:13:01,320 --> 02:13:02,760 Speaker 1: if you carry this all the way to like the 2390 02:13:02,960 --> 02:13:06,320 Speaker 1: macro macro level, it's like yeah, okay, So like why 2391 02:13:06,360 --> 02:13:08,880 Speaker 1: did why did the Russian Revolution not work? And you know, 2392 02:13:09,040 --> 02:13:11,080 Speaker 1: like like why did the Pairs Commune fail? And it's like, well, yeah, 2393 02:13:11,120 --> 02:13:14,880 Speaker 1: it's because instead of like giving peasants things, they went 2394 02:13:14,920 --> 02:13:18,000 Speaker 1: into the countryside and shot them into actepting to get 2395 02:13:18,040 --> 02:13:20,520 Speaker 1: those things. And it's like, yeah, like you have to 2396 02:13:21,760 --> 02:13:24,200 Speaker 1: what what what what whatever. The thing that you're doing 2397 02:13:24,480 --> 02:13:26,920 Speaker 1: is in in in your sort of like base area, 2398 02:13:27,080 --> 02:13:29,040 Speaker 1: right whatever. You're like, hey, you're you're doing a strike, 2399 02:13:29,200 --> 02:13:32,320 Speaker 1: You're shutting down a bridge. You're like, you know, you're 2400 02:13:32,320 --> 02:13:35,200 Speaker 1: blocking up border, you're trying down a port, right you 2401 02:13:35,360 --> 02:13:38,000 Speaker 1: you have to make sure you're constantly expanding and building 2402 02:13:38,040 --> 02:13:41,440 Speaker 1: out support outside outside of that, outside of that action, 2403 02:13:41,480 --> 02:13:43,800 Speaker 1: and making sure you're you're you're able to provision the 2404 02:13:43,840 --> 02:13:45,960 Speaker 1: people who are affected by it. And if you don't 2405 02:13:46,000 --> 02:13:48,120 Speaker 1: do this, you end up like Abbott. And it's like yeah, 2406 02:13:48,600 --> 02:13:51,720 Speaker 1: you know he Abbott had like the entire power of 2407 02:13:51,800 --> 02:13:53,560 Speaker 1: the American state behind him, and he was able to 2408 02:13:53,640 --> 02:13:58,160 Speaker 1: keep this up for like less than two weeks before 2409 02:13:58,160 --> 02:14:01,000 Speaker 1: he had to just pull out. So, yeah, we can 2410 02:14:01,200 --> 02:14:03,480 Speaker 1: do this better and for things that are good and 2411 02:14:03,560 --> 02:14:05,720 Speaker 1: in ways that don't hurt people or at least hurt 2412 02:14:05,720 --> 02:14:09,520 Speaker 1: people significantly less or you know, don't not hurt the 2413 02:14:09,600 --> 02:14:12,800 Speaker 1: wrong people instead try to try to hurt the right people. 2414 02:14:13,000 --> 02:14:17,400 Speaker 1: Just like an incredible lack of like thinking. That's my 2415 02:14:17,840 --> 02:14:23,240 Speaker 1: that's my summaries. Yeah, better do you think? Like? Yeah? 2416 02:14:23,400 --> 02:14:25,919 Speaker 1: And I think also like again like Abbott, Abbott's politics 2417 02:14:26,400 --> 02:14:29,760 Speaker 1: like is entirely about like infricting cruelty on people, right, 2418 02:14:29,840 --> 02:14:34,240 Speaker 1: and ours like shouldn't be and shouldn't Yeah, And the 2419 02:14:34,320 --> 02:14:36,480 Speaker 1: fact that we actually care about people makes our politics 2420 02:14:36,520 --> 02:14:40,880 Speaker 1: were effective and sho in theory. In theory they should 2421 02:14:41,160 --> 02:14:43,800 Speaker 1: um and any time when we take a misstep from that, 2422 02:14:43,880 --> 02:14:46,520 Speaker 1: I think is of it is a big loss. Yeah. 2423 02:14:47,800 --> 02:14:49,600 Speaker 1: There's there's one more strike thing that I just remembered 2424 02:14:49,600 --> 02:14:51,080 Speaker 1: that I was going to talk about, which is I 2425 02:14:51,960 --> 02:14:54,760 Speaker 1: So these also trains a lot. There's there's a type 2426 02:14:54,760 --> 02:14:56,600 Speaker 1: of striker's name I'm forgetting because I'm a hack and 2427 02:14:56,640 --> 02:14:59,919 Speaker 1: a fraud where like the people, the people, the people 2428 02:15:00,080 --> 02:15:01,680 Speaker 1: just like take over a train and they'll run it, 2429 02:15:01,760 --> 02:15:05,000 Speaker 1: but they just won't take fars. That is incredibly bit Yeah, 2430 02:15:05,040 --> 02:15:07,600 Speaker 1: and you know, so that's that's that's like level one 2431 02:15:07,680 --> 02:15:09,760 Speaker 1: of it. And then level two of the strike is 2432 02:15:09,880 --> 02:15:12,240 Speaker 1: insteade of just we're on strike, but we're running the 2433 02:15:12,280 --> 02:15:14,760 Speaker 1: service and not taking any money. It's we now control 2434 02:15:14,840 --> 02:15:17,960 Speaker 1: this train and that that has happened on several occasions, 2435 02:15:18,480 --> 02:15:21,440 Speaker 1: and well, yeah, you do that. It's cool. You heard 2436 02:15:21,480 --> 02:15:24,720 Speaker 1: it here. First take over your local train. Um, it 2437 02:15:24,800 --> 02:15:26,600 Speaker 1: could happen here. We could, we we can do it. 2438 02:15:27,200 --> 02:15:31,680 Speaker 1: Anarchism can make the trains run on time. Oh I'm 2439 02:15:31,760 --> 02:15:35,880 Speaker 1: not sure about that. Pug punk time it is as 2440 02:15:35,920 --> 02:15:38,560 Speaker 1: an unstoppable Okay. Here, here's the thing. Here's the thing, 2441 02:15:38,640 --> 02:15:41,880 Speaker 1: right like punk time. Like okay, so you don't have 2442 02:15:42,040 --> 02:15:44,320 Speaker 1: the punks running the trains. You have the train nerds 2443 02:15:44,400 --> 02:15:46,800 Speaker 1: running the train, people who should spend all of their 2444 02:15:46,880 --> 02:15:50,320 Speaker 1: time playing train simulator running the trains. Okay, that the 2445 02:15:50,400 --> 02:15:56,840 Speaker 1: trains will run great? Alright, that is that is completely fair. Um. 2446 02:15:57,040 --> 02:16:00,240 Speaker 1: Where can people find you and or the show on 2447 02:16:00,360 --> 02:16:04,880 Speaker 1: the internet. You can find me at three on Twitter 2448 02:16:05,640 --> 02:16:08,200 Speaker 1: if you want to do that for some reason. You 2449 02:16:08,280 --> 02:16:11,840 Speaker 1: can find us that happened here pod on Twitter, Instagram. Uh, 2450 02:16:12,000 --> 02:16:15,000 Speaker 1: there's also the Cool Zone. We have Zone Media. Yeah, 2451 02:16:15,080 --> 02:16:16,920 Speaker 1: we have a we have a new podcast that is 2452 02:16:16,960 --> 02:16:18,360 Speaker 1: coming so if you do want to want to go, 2453 02:16:19,360 --> 02:16:21,560 Speaker 1: we actually got we got two new ones for you 2454 02:16:21,720 --> 02:16:25,120 Speaker 1: coming soon. We have a Ghost Church by Jamie Loftus. 2455 02:16:25,840 --> 02:16:31,000 Speaker 1: Episode one is out April, and then we have Cool 2456 02:16:31,040 --> 02:16:35,279 Speaker 1: People Who Did Cool Stuff hosted by Margaret Killjoy. Trailer 2457 02:16:35,560 --> 02:16:39,880 Speaker 1: is out next week and episode one is out on 2458 02:16:40,320 --> 02:16:45,240 Speaker 1: May second. Check both of them out. So many, so 2459 02:16:45,400 --> 02:16:48,560 Speaker 1: many pods in the pipe, as you say, that is 2460 02:16:49,160 --> 02:16:53,800 Speaker 1: the technical term, pods in the pipe. These these are genuinely, 2461 02:16:53,959 --> 02:16:55,840 Speaker 1: legitimately very good shows and you should listen to them. 2462 02:16:55,879 --> 02:17:00,520 Speaker 1: And I'm really excited. So alright, well, thank for listening, 2463 02:17:00,680 --> 02:17:20,080 Speaker 1: and uh go go take over a train. Greetings listeners 2464 02:17:20,280 --> 02:17:23,840 Speaker 1: in the podcast verse, this is it could happen here, 2465 02:17:24,040 --> 02:17:28,080 Speaker 1: the podcast about things falling apart and sometimes how we 2466 02:17:28,160 --> 02:17:31,959 Speaker 1: can put stuff back together. I'm Garrison Davis are Resident 2467 02:17:32,360 --> 02:17:36,680 Speaker 1: Gender mess. In the past few weeks, we've been talking 2468 02:17:36,840 --> 02:17:40,080 Speaker 1: a lot here on the show about the escalating war 2469 02:17:40,360 --> 02:17:44,200 Speaker 1: on trans people and queer folks in general. There's been 2470 02:17:44,200 --> 02:17:47,240 Speaker 1: a wave of bills making any gender affirming healthcare of 2471 02:17:47,360 --> 02:17:51,240 Speaker 1: felony for people under the age of eighteen, which forcibly 2472 02:17:51,320 --> 02:17:54,760 Speaker 1: detransitions teenagers and multiple states, and we've had a lot 2473 02:17:54,800 --> 02:17:58,720 Speaker 1: of banning trans people from participating in sports and trying 2474 02:17:58,760 --> 02:18:01,480 Speaker 1: to ban books and discussion in schools about the just 2475 02:18:01,560 --> 02:18:04,760 Speaker 1: the existence of queer people at all. But today we're 2476 02:18:04,800 --> 02:18:07,040 Speaker 1: not really going to be talking about that. We've talked 2477 02:18:07,040 --> 02:18:09,680 Speaker 1: about that plenty for the past few weeks. It's good 2478 02:18:09,720 --> 02:18:11,400 Speaker 1: to have a little little bit of a break, but 2479 02:18:11,480 --> 02:18:14,720 Speaker 1: we'll still be talking about stuff around trans people. Because 2480 02:18:15,000 --> 02:18:18,200 Speaker 1: with all the discussion around gender affirming healthcare, I thought 2481 02:18:18,240 --> 02:18:19,880 Speaker 1: it would be a good idea to put something together 2482 02:18:20,040 --> 02:18:24,720 Speaker 1: talking about what HRT or hormone replacement therapy actually is, 2483 02:18:25,240 --> 02:18:28,119 Speaker 1: as since it's the most common form of trans healthcare, 2484 02:18:28,720 --> 02:18:31,960 Speaker 1: and since many states are trying to or already have 2485 02:18:32,200 --> 02:18:35,840 Speaker 1: criminalized it, perhaps I can use the pod to point 2486 02:18:35,879 --> 02:18:39,920 Speaker 1: people towards alternative means of receiving care, you know, in 2487 02:18:40,000 --> 02:18:42,920 Speaker 1: the vein of the putting stuff back together side of 2488 02:18:43,000 --> 02:18:46,959 Speaker 1: the show. Now, I want to clarify upfront that we're 2489 02:18:47,000 --> 02:18:51,320 Speaker 1: not giving anyone medical advice, obviously, I'm just making observations 2490 02:18:51,480 --> 02:18:55,360 Speaker 1: and talking about things as they exist, um and talking 2491 02:18:55,360 --> 02:18:57,480 Speaker 1: about things that many trans people have been doing for 2492 02:18:57,600 --> 02:19:00,200 Speaker 1: a long time, and that includes d y h RT. 2493 02:19:00,840 --> 02:19:04,480 Speaker 1: My doctorate program is in parapsychology, not medical science, so 2494 02:19:04,800 --> 02:19:08,320 Speaker 1: just keep that in mind. First, I will quickly clarify 2495 02:19:08,680 --> 02:19:14,520 Speaker 1: what HRT or hormone replacement therapy actually is for specifically 2496 02:19:14,720 --> 02:19:18,160 Speaker 1: non CIS gender individuals because HRT as a term is 2497 02:19:18,200 --> 02:19:22,840 Speaker 1: also used for SIS women to describe similar but different treatment. 2498 02:19:23,280 --> 02:19:27,480 Speaker 1: So HRT as a form of gender affirming treatment is 2499 02:19:27,600 --> 02:19:31,600 Speaker 1: when someone receives sex hormone medication that produces a number 2500 02:19:31,680 --> 02:19:36,520 Speaker 1: of desired secondary sex characteristics. There are two broad types 2501 02:19:36,640 --> 02:19:39,680 Speaker 1: of hormone therapy that one would receive, depending on what 2502 02:19:39,920 --> 02:19:43,440 Speaker 1: direction you want to go in gender of wise, there's 2503 02:19:43,680 --> 02:19:49,520 Speaker 1: feminizing hormones and masculinizing hormones. Feminizing hormones produce more typically 2504 02:19:50,000 --> 02:19:54,440 Speaker 1: feminine traits, right, big big shocker there. Uh. It usually 2505 02:19:54,720 --> 02:19:58,600 Speaker 1: consists of a form of estrogen, usually called estradial. There's 2506 02:19:58,600 --> 02:20:02,480 Speaker 1: different types of estradial and also it can include anti 2507 02:20:02,560 --> 02:20:09,160 Speaker 1: androgen's aka a testosterone blockers. Masculinization therapy consists of taking 2508 02:20:09,240 --> 02:20:14,480 Speaker 1: to sosterone or androgen's and then also less commonly anti estrogen's, 2509 02:20:14,600 --> 02:20:19,440 Speaker 1: but usually just taking testosterone will suffice now I'm no 2510 02:20:19,560 --> 02:20:23,680 Speaker 1: expert in hormones despite my weekly shot, but lucky enough 2511 02:20:23,959 --> 02:20:26,360 Speaker 1: I was able to sit down with an actual expert 2512 02:20:26,440 --> 02:20:30,280 Speaker 1: on hormones and talk over zoom. So what follows is 2513 02:20:30,360 --> 02:20:33,920 Speaker 1: segments from our conversation. I guess first, do you want 2514 02:20:33,959 --> 02:20:39,279 Speaker 1: to introduce yourself? Sure? I am the Reverend Dr Victoria 2515 02:20:39,360 --> 02:20:41,960 Speaker 1: Luna B. Grieve. I am an assistant professor at the 2516 02:20:42,040 --> 02:20:45,840 Speaker 1: University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy. My primary clinical focuses 2517 02:20:45,959 --> 02:20:50,760 Speaker 1: on gender affirming hormone therapy, other kind of advocacy work 2518 02:20:50,840 --> 02:20:53,160 Speaker 1: in queer healthcare, and I do a lot of other 2519 02:20:53,160 --> 02:20:57,039 Speaker 1: stuff on the side, heatago g LUDC, instructional design, game design, 2520 02:20:57,200 --> 02:21:00,760 Speaker 1: just anything that strikes my fancy. Really found fun stuff 2521 02:21:02,120 --> 02:21:05,600 Speaker 1: in with within kind of our our coverage of trends 2522 02:21:05,640 --> 02:21:08,640 Speaker 1: stuff the past few weeks and months, it's been mostly 2523 02:21:08,680 --> 02:21:11,400 Speaker 1: on like the bills and like the politics side of things. 2524 02:21:11,840 --> 02:21:14,480 Speaker 1: I definitely had some people like reach out and be like, okay, 2525 02:21:14,560 --> 02:21:19,520 Speaker 1: but how like why why trands? Gender? Why why hormones? 2526 02:21:19,600 --> 02:21:21,720 Speaker 1: Like why are hormones actually important? Like could you actually 2527 02:21:21,760 --> 02:21:24,720 Speaker 1: explain like why, like you know, with all of these 2528 02:21:24,800 --> 02:21:28,080 Speaker 1: all these states banding hormones, let's I would like to 2529 02:21:28,200 --> 02:21:30,560 Speaker 1: kind of explain why it's such a big deal and 2530 02:21:30,800 --> 02:21:33,959 Speaker 1: like how much these things actually are like life saving 2531 02:21:34,440 --> 02:21:41,480 Speaker 1: medication for so many people. Yeah, so why hormones? I 2532 02:21:41,600 --> 02:21:44,160 Speaker 1: love it because it's a question that as like a species, 2533 02:21:44,280 --> 02:21:46,840 Speaker 1: we've been we we have known the answer to for 2534 02:21:46,959 --> 02:21:50,959 Speaker 1: like five thousand years. It's it's very funny, but um, 2535 02:21:51,640 --> 02:21:56,160 Speaker 1: hormones are Okay. A big part of this requires to 2536 02:21:56,320 --> 02:21:59,480 Speaker 1: like acknowledge something that is very wrong in in like 2537 02:21:59,600 --> 02:22:03,200 Speaker 1: the medical literature. There's a lot of elements of healthcare 2538 02:22:03,360 --> 02:22:07,320 Speaker 1: that are coordinated between like male and female, and there's 2539 02:22:07,320 --> 02:22:11,720 Speaker 1: a kind of like obviously is a little so there's 2540 02:22:11,720 --> 02:22:14,440 Speaker 1: a lot of mean I mean like from like from 2541 02:22:14,600 --> 02:22:17,280 Speaker 1: people's I know, when trans people talk about interacting with 2542 02:22:17,320 --> 02:22:19,560 Speaker 1: the medical system, it's always like, oh, yes, we're gonna 2543 02:22:19,600 --> 02:22:23,080 Speaker 1: be doing this bullshit, yes of course. Yeah. Well but 2544 02:22:23,200 --> 02:22:25,000 Speaker 1: it even goes to it like a really deep level, 2545 02:22:25,040 --> 02:22:26,440 Speaker 1: like if you're in the hospital and you get a 2546 02:22:26,480 --> 02:22:30,240 Speaker 1: CBC count, there's a male profile and a female profile 2547 02:22:30,280 --> 02:22:32,320 Speaker 1: of what your hematocrit should be on, like what the 2548 02:22:32,440 --> 02:22:34,840 Speaker 1: level of red blood cells are and and the general 2549 02:22:34,959 --> 02:22:38,240 Speaker 1: understanding and like the health industry is that there's a 2550 02:22:38,360 --> 02:22:42,119 Speaker 1: biological anatomical difference between them, and for the longest time, 2551 02:22:42,280 --> 02:22:45,280 Speaker 1: certainly in this country, trans women would have would be 2552 02:22:45,320 --> 02:22:49,320 Speaker 1: compared against the male profiles. But but it's nonsense. It's 2553 02:22:49,320 --> 02:22:52,320 Speaker 1: actually should be thought of in form of hormone dominance, 2554 02:22:52,360 --> 02:22:56,760 Speaker 1: because the vast majority of medical differences are not anatomical. 2555 02:22:56,840 --> 02:23:00,440 Speaker 1: They're hormonal, and and that right there should should give 2556 02:23:00,440 --> 02:23:03,039 Speaker 1: the game away, which is really funny, which is why 2557 02:23:03,040 --> 02:23:05,840 Speaker 1: I why I kind of hate the term biological woman 2558 02:23:06,040 --> 02:23:08,920 Speaker 1: whenever people start using that, because that's not really how 2559 02:23:09,000 --> 02:23:14,600 Speaker 1: biology works. Yeah, I mean the joke is my my 2560 02:23:14,680 --> 02:23:17,720 Speaker 1: nesting partner, my fiance, wishes that she could be a robot, 2561 02:23:17,760 --> 02:23:19,840 Speaker 1: and then if she were to do that and upload 2562 02:23:19,879 --> 02:23:21,880 Speaker 1: her brain into an immortal robot body, she would no 2563 02:23:22,000 --> 02:23:24,360 Speaker 1: longer be a biological woman, but she would still be 2564 02:23:24,440 --> 02:23:27,960 Speaker 1: a woman. It's just cybernetic um. I hate that. It's 2565 02:23:28,000 --> 02:23:30,640 Speaker 1: like organic. Organic just means it has carbon in it. Like, 2566 02:23:30,800 --> 02:23:38,080 Speaker 1: give me a break. So yeah, hormones, what's what's what's 2567 02:23:38,120 --> 02:23:40,600 Speaker 1: the deal do they? Because I know all of people 2568 02:23:40,640 --> 02:23:43,000 Speaker 1: will be like, well, all of these treads people sure 2569 02:23:43,040 --> 02:23:47,120 Speaker 1: do seem sad. I want that's how how how can 2570 02:23:47,200 --> 02:23:51,720 Speaker 1: we make things better? Does this thing actually work well, 2571 02:23:51,920 --> 02:23:55,200 Speaker 1: So it's somewhat multifactorial. I have a friend who does 2572 02:23:55,520 --> 02:23:58,480 Speaker 1: um sell imaging and her like working theory, which I'm 2573 02:23:58,640 --> 02:24:01,000 Speaker 1: a little dubious of. Is it like the brains of 2574 02:24:01,120 --> 02:24:04,119 Speaker 1: trans people like have receptors for hormones that the body 2575 02:24:04,160 --> 02:24:06,480 Speaker 1: doesn't make, and we should think of being transgender is 2576 02:24:06,600 --> 02:24:10,120 Speaker 1: having like a form of hypogonadism. Yeah, there's there's a 2577 02:24:10,160 --> 02:24:12,240 Speaker 1: lot of different trains of thought there in terms of 2578 02:24:12,879 --> 02:24:15,640 Speaker 1: the different theories of why trans people exist and how 2579 02:24:15,760 --> 02:24:18,720 Speaker 1: it's like, you know, the girl's brain, boys body, blah 2580 02:24:18,760 --> 02:24:21,320 Speaker 1: blah blah blah blah, which all, if you dig deep enough, 2581 02:24:21,400 --> 02:24:25,240 Speaker 1: goes back to eugenic so it's all. Yeah, I've always 2582 02:24:25,360 --> 02:24:28,640 Speaker 1: not liked that model. I've always it's always I've always 2583 02:24:28,680 --> 02:24:31,080 Speaker 1: found it to be a little bit uncomfortable because I 2584 02:24:31,680 --> 02:24:34,480 Speaker 1: take hormones because I want to, and I don't think 2585 02:24:34,560 --> 02:24:38,160 Speaker 1: it's because my my my brain is like secretly looking 2586 02:24:38,320 --> 02:24:42,920 Speaker 1: for girl receptors or something like, right, I totally agree, 2587 02:24:43,000 --> 02:24:46,560 Speaker 1: Like it also requires a certain like extremely binary understanding 2588 02:24:46,600 --> 02:24:48,800 Speaker 1: of gender, which I also do not ascribe to. So 2589 02:24:49,000 --> 02:24:51,840 Speaker 1: it's a very like odd thought. But putting aside all 2590 02:24:51,879 --> 02:24:53,240 Speaker 1: of that if you just wanted to look at the 2591 02:24:53,560 --> 02:24:59,119 Speaker 1: like why people want hormones, Because when a person who 2592 02:24:59,200 --> 02:25:03,879 Speaker 1: wants hormone gets the hormones they want, their suicidality goes down, 2593 02:25:03,959 --> 02:25:07,640 Speaker 1: their anxiety, depression goes down, gender dysphoria, if we wanted to, 2594 02:25:07,760 --> 02:25:10,760 Speaker 1: you know, talk about the problems with that, essentially like 2595 02:25:10,879 --> 02:25:14,280 Speaker 1: goes away. Uh, and they get they start to get 2596 02:25:14,320 --> 02:25:17,480 Speaker 1: treated like the way they want to be treated in society. 2597 02:25:17,600 --> 02:25:19,360 Speaker 1: So from the if if you want to look at it, 2598 02:25:19,440 --> 02:25:22,920 Speaker 1: not from like the causes, but from the results. Giving 2599 02:25:23,120 --> 02:25:26,800 Speaker 1: gender affirming hormone therapy to a person who is requesting 2600 02:25:26,840 --> 02:25:32,600 Speaker 1: gender affirming hormone therapy has a success rate. The rate 2601 02:25:32,680 --> 02:25:36,760 Speaker 1: of regret from starting hormones is one percent or less, 2602 02:25:37,080 --> 02:25:41,440 Speaker 1: which is unbelievable in the health care field, like like 2603 02:25:41,800 --> 02:25:45,040 Speaker 1: having a child, like biologically giving birth has a seven 2604 02:25:45,160 --> 02:25:49,760 Speaker 1: percent regret rate, Like the idea of any therapy having 2605 02:25:49,920 --> 02:25:56,080 Speaker 1: that high of a rate of preventing death, anxiety, depression, bullying, 2606 02:25:56,240 --> 02:25:59,480 Speaker 1: like all of the different effects. Being that successful should 2607 02:25:59,560 --> 02:26:02,200 Speaker 1: be like a miracle. It should be looked at as 2608 02:26:02,800 --> 02:26:08,920 Speaker 1: the thing we in healthcare are like should do absolutely ethically. Uh. 2609 02:26:09,000 --> 02:26:11,680 Speaker 1: And it is. It is so much more complicated than that. 2610 02:26:12,160 --> 02:26:15,880 Speaker 1: So like hormones from the results obviously makes sense. It 2611 02:26:15,959 --> 02:26:19,760 Speaker 1: aligns your body's shape and like fat fat deposits and 2612 02:26:19,840 --> 02:26:21,640 Speaker 1: the way that you feel, the way that you relate 2613 02:26:21,720 --> 02:26:25,760 Speaker 1: to your emotions, it all goes back to the way 2614 02:26:25,840 --> 02:26:29,720 Speaker 1: that hormones work on your body. And there's there's like 2615 02:26:29,800 --> 02:26:32,600 Speaker 1: the old saying that like assis person would never want 2616 02:26:32,680 --> 02:26:36,360 Speaker 1: to try gender forming hormerone therapy, so like if you 2617 02:26:36,520 --> 02:26:38,560 Speaker 1: have the in if you want to try it, you 2618 02:26:38,600 --> 02:26:40,640 Speaker 1: should be allowed to try it. I mean, like you're 2619 02:26:40,680 --> 02:26:43,200 Speaker 1: you're kind of a good example right here, Like yeah, 2620 02:26:44,400 --> 02:26:46,640 Speaker 1: but I'm sitting Yeah, if you're sitting around a bar 2621 02:26:46,720 --> 02:26:48,879 Speaker 1: with a bunch of like ciss guys and you're like, hey, 2622 02:26:48,959 --> 02:26:52,040 Speaker 1: who wants some estrogen, they would all like shrink away 2623 02:26:52,120 --> 02:26:56,440 Speaker 1: from it, Like no, absolutely, because yeah it's definitely a thing. 2624 02:26:56,520 --> 02:27:00,560 Speaker 1: Like I'm not the most dysphoric person, but like sure, 2625 02:27:00,640 --> 02:27:03,720 Speaker 1: I'll take estrogen. That sounds fun. That's like it's like 2626 02:27:03,879 --> 02:27:06,080 Speaker 1: that that sounds like a thing that I could enjoy 2627 02:27:06,160 --> 02:27:09,119 Speaker 1: watching my body change. And I'm you know, it's it's 2628 02:27:09,200 --> 02:27:11,760 Speaker 1: I'm happy that we're moving more towards that and not 2629 02:27:11,920 --> 02:27:15,959 Speaker 1: having to deal with Oh, I'm so dysphoric. I want 2630 02:27:16,040 --> 02:27:18,560 Speaker 1: to die, which is obviously a big thing for a 2631 02:27:18,600 --> 02:27:21,680 Speaker 1: lot of people. I'm not I'm not minimizing that right um. 2632 02:27:21,959 --> 02:27:23,600 Speaker 1: But also a lot of trans people have had more 2633 02:27:23,640 --> 02:27:26,600 Speaker 1: kind of complicated feelings on gender, whether they're like gender queer, 2634 02:27:26,760 --> 02:27:30,040 Speaker 1: non binary. Having the past had made it more difficult 2635 02:27:30,120 --> 02:27:31,920 Speaker 1: to get gender firm in care because they don't fit 2636 02:27:32,000 --> 02:27:37,280 Speaker 1: into those specific like male female boxes as easily. Well, 2637 02:27:37,400 --> 02:27:40,959 Speaker 1: and what you're talking about is really something that's relatively recent, 2638 02:27:41,040 --> 02:27:43,879 Speaker 1: the idea of gender euphoria, like the idea that people 2639 02:27:43,959 --> 02:27:47,760 Speaker 1: want to take und because it gives them joy to 2640 02:27:48,360 --> 02:27:51,560 Speaker 1: like dress or act or feel a certain way, and that, 2641 02:27:52,360 --> 02:27:54,480 Speaker 1: I mean, health care is all about, at least up 2642 02:27:54,560 --> 02:27:58,520 Speaker 1: until well, the reality of health care is that it 2643 02:27:58,640 --> 02:28:01,600 Speaker 1: is all about finding problem to solve and not really 2644 02:28:01,720 --> 02:28:06,040 Speaker 1: looking at like your life just better in general. Yeah, exactly. 2645 02:28:06,680 --> 02:28:09,080 Speaker 1: So you know, I know plenty of people who started 2646 02:28:09,120 --> 02:28:12,480 Speaker 1: hormones of any type just because they felt it would 2647 02:28:12,480 --> 02:28:14,640 Speaker 1: make them happier, and they were correct, And that gender 2648 02:28:14,760 --> 02:28:17,200 Speaker 1: euphoria is just as good of a reason to take 2649 02:28:17,240 --> 02:28:20,040 Speaker 1: it as the dysphoria. The problem ends up in how 2650 02:28:20,120 --> 02:28:24,320 Speaker 1: the medical industry treats it because dysphoria quote unquote is 2651 02:28:24,400 --> 02:28:26,800 Speaker 1: something as long. Oh my gosh, I could go into 2652 02:28:26,840 --> 02:28:28,560 Speaker 1: the whole history of that if you wanted, but I'm 2653 02:28:28,600 --> 02:28:30,320 Speaker 1: sure we could talk about the ds M four and 2654 02:28:30,760 --> 02:28:33,160 Speaker 1: five for a long time. Oh it's so frustrating. I 2655 02:28:33,240 --> 02:28:35,400 Speaker 1: spend I spend a two hour session in my queer 2656 02:28:35,440 --> 02:28:38,200 Speaker 1: healthcare class specifically just dunking on the d s M 2657 02:28:38,280 --> 02:28:43,520 Speaker 1: five definition of gender dysphoria. Um. But the real problem 2658 02:28:43,640 --> 02:28:46,440 Speaker 1: is like this focus on this negative quality and how 2659 02:28:46,600 --> 02:28:50,120 Speaker 1: that actually damages a lot of the conversations around uh, 2660 02:28:50,879 --> 02:28:54,160 Speaker 1: gender firming hormone therapy and trans people in general, Like 2661 02:28:54,240 --> 02:28:58,360 Speaker 1: instead of seeing it as like this manifestation of people 2662 02:28:58,560 --> 02:29:01,720 Speaker 1: like truly taking control roll of their lives to become 2663 02:29:01,920 --> 02:29:05,360 Speaker 1: authentic in like the truest way, Like you have never 2664 02:29:05,520 --> 02:29:08,960 Speaker 1: met a more truly well self made man than a 2665 02:29:09,080 --> 02:29:12,720 Speaker 1: transman who gets hormones. Like it's I mean, it's and 2666 02:29:12,920 --> 02:29:15,880 Speaker 1: it's still something we're even we're not quite at the 2667 02:29:16,280 --> 02:29:19,760 Speaker 1: at the gender utopia, I mean obviously because of all 2668 02:29:19,800 --> 02:29:22,480 Speaker 1: of the anti tran stuff, but even even on like 2669 02:29:22,760 --> 02:29:26,400 Speaker 1: just purely purely the medical side, like I even for 2670 02:29:26,600 --> 02:29:30,320 Speaker 1: for informed consent um I still needed to get diagnosed 2671 02:29:30,360 --> 02:29:33,160 Speaker 1: with gender dysphoria at the Informed Consent clinic in order 2672 02:29:33,200 --> 02:29:36,240 Speaker 1: to get hormones, which is in part like an insurance thing, 2673 02:29:36,400 --> 02:29:38,160 Speaker 1: and you know it has has all of these all 2674 02:29:38,200 --> 02:29:41,440 Speaker 1: of these bullshit reasons. Um, but that is that is 2675 02:29:41,520 --> 02:29:44,840 Speaker 1: something we're still we're still definitely dealing with. Oh my goodness. Yeah. 2676 02:29:44,879 --> 02:29:47,240 Speaker 1: And the better informed care clinics are the ones that 2677 02:29:47,959 --> 02:29:50,400 Speaker 1: they realize it's just like an effort in box ticking. 2678 02:29:50,560 --> 02:29:52,560 Speaker 1: So they're just like, Yep, sounds good. You came here 2679 02:29:52,640 --> 02:29:54,760 Speaker 1: to this clinic and you asked about hormones. Sounds like 2680 02:29:54,879 --> 02:29:57,600 Speaker 1: gender dysphoria to me, Like, we'll say your insurance whatever, 2681 02:29:57,680 --> 02:30:00,520 Speaker 1: we gotta say, yes, event we will go into like 2682 02:30:00,560 --> 02:30:02,600 Speaker 1: hormone blockers as well. Um, but I want to talk 2683 02:30:02,640 --> 02:30:05,880 Speaker 1: about there's a lot of this, there's a lot of 2684 02:30:05,920 --> 02:30:08,480 Speaker 1: rhetoric that's been we're growing for a long long time 2685 02:30:08,840 --> 02:30:16,440 Speaker 1: about the extremely damaging, irreversible effects of of hormone replacement therapy, um, 2686 02:30:16,640 --> 02:30:19,200 Speaker 1: and how they're gonna permanently alter your biology. If you 2687 02:30:19,320 --> 02:30:22,480 Speaker 1: give these two children and there's five year olds taking 2688 02:30:22,520 --> 02:30:25,640 Speaker 1: testosterone and it's gonna like you're like, you're like really 2689 02:30:26,040 --> 02:30:29,960 Speaker 1: that sounds very scary. Um, So that's something I would 2690 02:30:29,959 --> 02:30:31,720 Speaker 1: like to discuss. It's like because a lot of people 2691 02:30:32,480 --> 02:30:34,400 Speaker 1: when we when we do we talk talk about hormones, 2692 02:30:34,440 --> 02:30:37,119 Speaker 1: they think of it as this like big, extremely life 2693 02:30:37,200 --> 02:30:41,720 Speaker 1: altering thing, um that has like these you know, irreversible 2694 02:30:41,760 --> 02:30:44,800 Speaker 1: effects on your your your bones are gonna get weak 2695 02:30:44,840 --> 02:30:47,040 Speaker 1: and trivel to never and never get big again, and 2696 02:30:47,400 --> 02:30:51,640 Speaker 1: all of all of this very scary stuff. Um. What's 2697 02:30:51,720 --> 02:30:56,000 Speaker 1: up with that? I think a lot of it goes 2698 02:30:56,040 --> 02:30:59,320 Speaker 1: back to the biological essentialism, because hormones, even for the 2699 02:30:59,320 --> 02:31:04,360 Speaker 1: people who give them, are considered partially like reversible because 2700 02:31:04,480 --> 02:31:07,560 Speaker 1: the majority of the things that happen one take a 2701 02:31:07,680 --> 02:31:10,640 Speaker 1: long ass time, like you will know whether or not. 2702 02:31:10,840 --> 02:31:13,119 Speaker 1: This is a good idea for the majority of people 2703 02:31:13,480 --> 02:31:18,680 Speaker 1: well before the physical manifestations occur. Uh. And and considering 2704 02:31:18,840 --> 02:31:21,960 Speaker 1: like one of the biggest problems we have with certain formulations, 2705 02:31:22,000 --> 02:31:24,040 Speaker 1: like in the once a week or once every other 2706 02:31:24,120 --> 02:31:27,080 Speaker 1: week injectable version of estrogen, by the time you get 2707 02:31:27,160 --> 02:31:29,840 Speaker 1: to right before your next dose, your estrogen is so 2708 02:31:30,040 --> 02:31:33,199 Speaker 1: low you're feeling it and it's starting to like reverse 2709 02:31:33,280 --> 02:31:35,920 Speaker 1: some of those So like if you're feeling it after 2710 02:31:36,080 --> 02:31:41,560 Speaker 1: two weeks. How irreversible could it be? Uh? And some 2711 02:31:41,680 --> 02:31:45,080 Speaker 1: of it depends on like eight timing, because if we're 2712 02:31:45,080 --> 02:31:47,800 Speaker 1: talking about a person who has say, already gone through 2713 02:31:47,840 --> 02:31:52,000 Speaker 1: a testosterone mediated puberty, then some of the things are 2714 02:31:52,080 --> 02:31:54,200 Speaker 1: just not going to be affected. You can't change like 2715 02:31:54,360 --> 02:31:57,880 Speaker 1: bone size, height or anything like that. There's some interesting 2716 02:31:57,959 --> 02:32:01,560 Speaker 1: things about like hip uh, like flexation and and and 2717 02:32:01,720 --> 02:32:05,920 Speaker 1: and pivoting and actually yeah, yeah, and and and even 2718 02:32:05,959 --> 02:32:08,000 Speaker 1: like shoe sizes can can change because of the way 2719 02:32:08,040 --> 02:32:11,320 Speaker 1: the ligaments work on hormones, but like the bones aren't 2720 02:32:11,320 --> 02:32:14,280 Speaker 1: going to change once they're done growing. But that's sort 2721 02:32:14,280 --> 02:32:15,720 Speaker 1: of where the puberty blockers come in that we can 2722 02:32:15,760 --> 02:32:18,240 Speaker 1: we'll talk about later. Um. But for the for the 2723 02:32:18,280 --> 02:32:21,280 Speaker 1: majority of people, if you are going through if you 2724 02:32:21,360 --> 02:32:23,680 Speaker 1: have gone through a puberty that you did not want, 2725 02:32:24,120 --> 02:32:26,720 Speaker 1: you can take hormones to go through puberty you do 2726 02:32:26,959 --> 02:32:29,480 Speaker 1: want and get the effects that you do want. And 2727 02:32:29,760 --> 02:32:33,119 Speaker 1: some of the elements sure, like you know, growing breasts 2728 02:32:33,720 --> 02:32:36,800 Speaker 1: uh guna coomastia as we would call it, an assist man, 2729 02:32:36,920 --> 02:32:42,920 Speaker 1: which is another whole nonsense, UM, is not irreversible, Like 2730 02:32:43,200 --> 02:32:45,480 Speaker 1: you can have them removed if you decided that you 2731 02:32:45,560 --> 02:32:48,880 Speaker 1: needed to like de transition, which is a whole another story, 2732 02:32:49,200 --> 02:32:52,960 Speaker 1: but even then, it takes like five years to see 2733 02:32:53,080 --> 02:32:55,800 Speaker 1: your final breast size. Like if you if you're on 2734 02:32:55,920 --> 02:32:59,720 Speaker 1: hormones for five years and you're worried about the ir 2735 02:32:59,760 --> 02:33:02,800 Speaker 1: rever posable quote unquote effects, like what are we doing here? 2736 02:33:02,920 --> 02:33:04,440 Speaker 1: I mean, and even I've heard from a lot of 2737 02:33:04,560 --> 02:33:08,040 Speaker 1: my elder trans friends that whenever they go off hormones 2738 02:33:08,360 --> 02:33:10,920 Speaker 1: sometimes their breasts just kind of go away because they're 2739 02:33:10,959 --> 02:33:14,680 Speaker 1: not massive to begin with. Like if it's generally generally 2740 02:33:15,240 --> 02:33:20,080 Speaker 1: generally you don't get the massive, massive honkers immediately. Um 2741 02:33:20,879 --> 02:33:23,480 Speaker 1: working on it. I know, I know we're trying, um, 2742 02:33:23,959 --> 02:33:25,879 Speaker 1: but a lot of a lot, a lot of even 2743 02:33:25,920 --> 02:33:27,400 Speaker 1: the you know, that was one of the big things 2744 02:33:27,480 --> 02:33:30,560 Speaker 1: that informed consent thing was like, you know, a lot 2745 02:33:30,600 --> 02:33:33,600 Speaker 1: of these changes are reversible except for breasts. These are 2746 02:33:33,640 --> 02:33:35,720 Speaker 1: these are these are these are permanent change. Be careful 2747 02:33:35,920 --> 02:33:41,360 Speaker 1: and all my transferends are like a little bit but 2748 02:33:41,440 --> 02:33:44,720 Speaker 1: I mean, like your nipples won't shrink, Like your nipples 2749 02:33:44,760 --> 02:33:47,600 Speaker 1: will definitely be bigger, and that that won't change, but 2750 02:33:47,800 --> 02:33:50,400 Speaker 1: a lot of like the size actually does fluctuate, and 2751 02:33:50,840 --> 02:33:53,360 Speaker 1: I can't even tell that on like depending on if 2752 02:33:53,400 --> 02:33:55,600 Speaker 1: I like missidos or something, being like oh yeah, like 2753 02:33:55,920 --> 02:33:58,240 Speaker 1: there is a lot of a lot of fluctuation, even 2754 02:33:58,320 --> 02:34:00,240 Speaker 1: like on like you know, like temperature and stuf how 2755 02:34:00,360 --> 02:34:04,640 Speaker 1: cold it will determine how how how how how my 2756 02:34:04,760 --> 02:34:07,640 Speaker 1: chest looks it is. It is, Uh, it's pretty fun. 2757 02:34:07,720 --> 02:34:10,720 Speaker 1: I mean, I am I just like the bio hacking 2758 02:34:10,800 --> 02:34:13,920 Speaker 1: thing in general. It is like the cyberpunk and me um. 2759 02:34:14,959 --> 02:34:16,760 Speaker 1: But yeah, I guess I guess we could talk about 2760 02:34:17,720 --> 02:34:20,880 Speaker 1: hormone hormone blockers as well, because this is the other 2761 02:34:20,959 --> 02:34:23,320 Speaker 1: kind of thing you hear a lot about when conservatives 2762 02:34:23,360 --> 02:34:26,600 Speaker 1: are very scared about transpeople. The idea of hormone blockers 2763 02:34:27,560 --> 02:34:32,880 Speaker 1: like making people infertile or making permanent changes to children's 2764 02:34:32,959 --> 02:34:37,039 Speaker 1: health or something blah blah blah blah blah. Gosh, that's 2765 02:34:37,080 --> 02:34:40,640 Speaker 1: the thing that is like really really frustrating for me, 2766 02:34:41,600 --> 02:34:46,520 Speaker 1: specifically because puberty blockers, the Ganada troupe in the g 2767 02:34:46,760 --> 02:34:50,360 Speaker 1: n R H antagonists and agonists which have been around 2768 02:34:50,480 --> 02:34:54,400 Speaker 1: for like long time, like ever for for I want 2769 02:34:54,440 --> 02:34:55,840 Speaker 1: to say it was like a hundred years, but I 2770 02:34:56,600 --> 02:34:59,640 Speaker 1: might be misquoting something that I'm half remembering, but they've 2771 02:34:59,680 --> 02:35:01,200 Speaker 1: been a down for like a really long time to 2772 02:35:01,240 --> 02:35:03,360 Speaker 1: the point where we have generics and in the in 2773 02:35:03,400 --> 02:35:06,480 Speaker 1: the pharmaceutical industry, that means that it's been like decades 2774 02:35:06,560 --> 02:35:10,120 Speaker 1: at the very least, something that had rigorous testing that 2775 02:35:10,240 --> 02:35:14,520 Speaker 1: has an indication with the FDA for precocious puberty, which 2776 02:35:14,600 --> 02:35:17,840 Speaker 1: just means a person who is usually SIS who for 2777 02:35:17,959 --> 02:35:21,760 Speaker 1: whatever reason has puberty at a very young age. With 2778 02:35:22,120 --> 02:35:24,600 Speaker 1: some of the some of the specific cases that I've 2779 02:35:24,640 --> 02:35:27,360 Speaker 1: seen that that I've that I've looked into, um involved 2780 02:35:27,400 --> 02:35:29,480 Speaker 1: giving puberty blockers to like a three or four year 2781 02:35:29,520 --> 02:35:32,360 Speaker 1: old because their body is trying to undergo puberty. So 2782 02:35:32,520 --> 02:35:34,280 Speaker 1: even the idea of like, oh, well, I don't know 2783 02:35:34,560 --> 02:35:36,960 Speaker 1: this twelve year old being on a puberty blocker for 2784 02:35:37,160 --> 02:35:40,640 Speaker 1: three years, that sounds very dangerous when we have a 2785 02:35:40,720 --> 02:35:43,960 Speaker 1: person over here who was on it for fifteen years 2786 02:35:44,800 --> 02:35:48,320 Speaker 1: with no ill effects, like like no long lasting ill effects. Um, 2787 02:35:48,680 --> 02:35:51,800 Speaker 1: that the idea of anybody describing it as like experimental 2788 02:35:52,080 --> 02:35:57,080 Speaker 1: is absolutely a historic outside of the realm of reality. Yeah, 2789 02:35:57,160 --> 02:36:01,000 Speaker 1: there's it's it's basic anti anti intellectualism, because yeah, we've 2790 02:36:01,040 --> 02:36:04,400 Speaker 1: been giving six children hormone blockers for a long time 2791 02:36:04,520 --> 02:36:08,200 Speaker 1: for early onset puberty, and it turns out they work 2792 02:36:08,240 --> 02:36:11,039 Speaker 1: and they're pretty safe. So yeah, maybe we should give 2793 02:36:11,040 --> 02:36:13,600 Speaker 1: those two trans kids too if they want them. Uh, 2794 02:36:13,920 --> 02:36:15,680 Speaker 1: it seems like something we could at least try and 2795 02:36:15,760 --> 02:36:18,680 Speaker 1: see if it improves mental health. And then it's it's 2796 02:36:18,720 --> 02:36:20,000 Speaker 1: not even a matter that we have to try it. 2797 02:36:20,120 --> 02:36:23,280 Speaker 1: We've been doing it for like almost ten years, like 2798 02:36:23,400 --> 02:36:25,959 Speaker 1: the it was first and think it was like two 2799 02:36:26,000 --> 02:36:28,480 Speaker 1: thousand thirteen. There's a there's a ted talk I use 2800 02:36:28,520 --> 02:36:30,520 Speaker 1: in my class of a of a physician who like 2801 02:36:30,680 --> 02:36:34,280 Speaker 1: pioneered the use of puberty blockers in trans kids and 2802 02:36:34,480 --> 02:36:37,560 Speaker 1: showed that any trans kid who got puberty blockers and 2803 02:36:37,600 --> 02:36:39,959 Speaker 1: then was allowed to undergo the puberty that they desired 2804 02:36:40,000 --> 02:36:43,320 Speaker 1: at an appropriate age, which is actually like fourteen fifteen, 2805 02:36:43,360 --> 02:36:46,000 Speaker 1: at the same time as their peers um. But even 2806 02:36:46,000 --> 02:36:49,400 Speaker 1: if they had to wait till eighteen, the psychological effects 2807 02:36:49,560 --> 02:36:54,320 Speaker 1: of having in appropriate puberty are essentially nullified. They are 2808 02:36:54,360 --> 02:36:58,600 Speaker 1: otherwise psychologically and physically like identical to their their CIS 2809 02:36:58,640 --> 02:37:03,160 Speaker 1: gender peers. So it's like we have actual evidence that 2810 02:37:03,600 --> 02:37:07,840 Speaker 1: it is extremely beneficial and extremely worthwhile, and like the 2811 02:37:08,160 --> 02:37:11,320 Speaker 1: one kind of long term side effect is you might 2812 02:37:11,440 --> 02:37:14,240 Speaker 1: be up to an inch shorter than you otherwise be 2813 02:37:14,920 --> 02:37:18,080 Speaker 1: which is a wildly like problematic like study that was 2814 02:37:18,120 --> 02:37:19,960 Speaker 1: done because like we don't have time machines to know 2815 02:37:20,080 --> 02:37:21,959 Speaker 1: whether or not that work, Like what would your control 2816 02:37:22,000 --> 02:37:26,720 Speaker 1: group be? Um, And it's just wild. It's very bothersome 2817 02:37:26,800 --> 02:37:29,920 Speaker 1: to me because a lot of the gender affirming hormone therapy, 2818 02:37:30,360 --> 02:37:32,400 Speaker 1: the evidence is all over the place for a variety 2819 02:37:32,440 --> 02:37:36,920 Speaker 1: of political reasons and historical reasons. But for hormone blockers 2820 02:37:37,120 --> 02:37:43,720 Speaker 1: or for puberty blockers specifically, the evidence is like really solid, 2821 02:37:43,959 --> 02:37:47,960 Speaker 1: really strong, and it's, ah, this is the question I 2822 02:37:47,959 --> 02:37:50,880 Speaker 1: actually have because I'm actually unfamiliar with this specific thing. 2823 02:37:51,160 --> 02:37:54,040 Speaker 1: But yeah, if you give like, um, hormone blockers to 2824 02:37:54,800 --> 02:37:58,000 Speaker 1: like a kid who's tend they still kind of like 2825 02:37:58,959 --> 02:38:01,640 Speaker 1: grow at the same rate as a lot of as 2826 02:38:01,680 --> 02:38:05,480 Speaker 1: a lot of their peers, and that is it just 2827 02:38:05,640 --> 02:38:09,080 Speaker 1: it's it's this specifically like the secondary sex characteristic changes 2828 02:38:09,680 --> 02:38:13,600 Speaker 1: that get put on pause. UM. But there's just so 2829 02:38:13,800 --> 02:38:17,600 Speaker 1: much Yeah, there's just so much fear around the even 2830 02:38:17,720 --> 02:38:19,880 Speaker 1: even just the hormone blocker thing. Right when we're getting 2831 02:38:20,120 --> 02:38:23,920 Speaker 1: you know, just like prescribing hormone blockers being like a 2832 02:38:23,959 --> 02:38:27,840 Speaker 1: felony offense, and multiple states now you're like, it's like 2833 02:38:28,240 --> 02:38:31,840 Speaker 1: it's it is just an extreme degree of anti anti 2834 02:38:32,040 --> 02:38:37,800 Speaker 1: intellectualism just like just like purposeful like ignorance, um and 2835 02:38:38,000 --> 02:38:43,960 Speaker 1: just extreme hatred and uh bigotry, and it's it is uh, 2836 02:38:44,480 --> 02:38:47,160 Speaker 1: I mean yeah, it's a I'm kind of speaking to 2837 02:38:47,240 --> 02:38:51,040 Speaker 1: the choir here. But but but but that's the trick. 2838 02:38:51,200 --> 02:38:53,000 Speaker 1: And and even like the purity blocker thing, like you 2839 02:38:53,040 --> 02:38:55,720 Speaker 1: were saying, your body will still make human growth hormone, 2840 02:38:55,920 --> 02:38:59,160 Speaker 1: You will still grow, it's just that the modulation of 2841 02:38:59,240 --> 02:39:03,560 Speaker 1: that with testosterone, which would increase the overall growth like 2842 02:39:03,840 --> 02:39:07,240 Speaker 1: just doesn't there. And people say make a lot of 2843 02:39:08,000 --> 02:39:11,160 Speaker 1: you know, talk a lot about the idea of um 2844 02:39:11,600 --> 02:39:15,480 Speaker 1: bone mineral density because you don't have testosterone estrogen, which 2845 02:39:15,520 --> 02:39:18,920 Speaker 1: are both necessary one or the other necessary for your 2846 02:39:19,080 --> 02:39:22,279 Speaker 1: like bone mineral density to not like have like easily 2847 02:39:22,320 --> 02:39:24,800 Speaker 1: fractured bones. But like you don't even have that until 2848 02:39:24,840 --> 02:39:28,240 Speaker 1: you go through puberty. If you're just like preventing one puberty, 2849 02:39:28,320 --> 02:39:31,160 Speaker 1: the endogenous puberty, and then providing the hormones for an 2850 02:39:31,160 --> 02:39:35,720 Speaker 1: exogenous puberty, they're fine, Like they have the hormones they need, 2851 02:39:35,800 --> 02:39:41,120 Speaker 1: their bones are happy. Uh So yeah, I'd like to 2852 02:39:41,120 --> 02:39:44,240 Speaker 1: talk about I guess kind of access to hormones and 2853 02:39:44,959 --> 02:39:48,920 Speaker 1: in like the like the different models of of obviously 2854 02:39:48,959 --> 02:39:52,280 Speaker 1: we're not giving up medical advice, but like access to 2855 02:39:52,360 --> 02:39:55,440 Speaker 1: hormones and the different ways that people can go about 2856 02:39:55,520 --> 02:39:58,879 Speaker 1: that now through doctors, through in form of consent um 2857 02:39:59,200 --> 02:40:02,920 Speaker 1: and all of all and all of that jazz. Yeah, 2858 02:40:03,360 --> 02:40:07,800 Speaker 1: So the informed consent model is a much more recent option, 2859 02:40:08,040 --> 02:40:10,880 Speaker 1: and it's not available everywhere. I have a friend in 2860 02:40:11,000 --> 02:40:12,800 Speaker 1: Texas we had to find a clinic that was like 2861 02:40:12,840 --> 02:40:15,480 Speaker 1: two hours away to get her hormones. But here where 2862 02:40:15,520 --> 02:40:17,960 Speaker 1: I live, we actually have too informed consent clinics, So 2863 02:40:18,040 --> 02:40:22,000 Speaker 1: it's pretty convenient, but it varies wildly by by region. Uh. 2864 02:40:22,080 --> 02:40:24,240 Speaker 1: And the informed care clinics are great. It means you 2865 02:40:24,360 --> 02:40:26,040 Speaker 1: come in, they say this is what's going to happen. 2866 02:40:26,120 --> 02:40:27,800 Speaker 1: Do you still want to do it? You say yes, 2867 02:40:28,240 --> 02:40:30,240 Speaker 1: They take some blood, they run some tests, you come 2868 02:40:30,280 --> 02:40:32,080 Speaker 1: back in two weeks, and they go here. You go 2869 02:40:32,600 --> 02:40:36,160 Speaker 1: like that's They work really well depending on the clinic, 2870 02:40:36,200 --> 02:40:39,560 Speaker 1: I guess and uh, but the more traditional quote unquote 2871 02:40:39,879 --> 02:40:42,480 Speaker 1: standard model would be going to your pc P or 2872 02:40:42,879 --> 02:40:44,480 Speaker 1: or whoever and saying that you want to do this, 2873 02:40:44,920 --> 02:40:50,560 Speaker 1: which makes most of them very concerned because most physicians, pharmacist, nurses, 2874 02:40:51,160 --> 02:40:54,640 Speaker 1: they don't get taught anything about trans people, are caring 2875 02:40:54,720 --> 02:40:57,800 Speaker 1: for trans people or gender affirming hormone therapy in their 2876 02:40:57,840 --> 02:41:01,200 Speaker 1: school like, so they have nothing to fall back back on. Uh. 2877 02:41:01,800 --> 02:41:04,160 Speaker 1: So that makes them very nervous to do it. And 2878 02:41:04,320 --> 02:41:07,240 Speaker 1: then UH, if you if you look at gosh, I 2879 02:41:07,640 --> 02:41:10,080 Speaker 1: really want to tell you about the guideline stuff at 2880 02:41:10,160 --> 02:41:13,959 Speaker 1: some point here because it is buck wild um as 2881 02:41:14,000 --> 02:41:16,200 Speaker 1: to why that would be a concern. But another part 2882 02:41:16,240 --> 02:41:19,040 Speaker 1: of it is is also the insurance you know, America's 2883 02:41:19,040 --> 02:41:22,400 Speaker 1: original sin in our healthcare dystopia, if you will. Uh, 2884 02:41:22,680 --> 02:41:27,520 Speaker 1: the insurances historically have required and part of this is 2885 02:41:27,560 --> 02:41:30,840 Speaker 1: also from antiquated guidelines that has been somewhat like just 2886 02:41:31,000 --> 02:41:34,320 Speaker 1: grandfathered into excuse the term, uh, this idea of like 2887 02:41:34,360 --> 02:41:35,600 Speaker 1: we you have to go to a therapist, if you 2888 02:41:35,640 --> 02:41:37,320 Speaker 1: go to a psychologist, and they have to say that 2889 02:41:37,360 --> 02:41:39,040 Speaker 1: you have gendered dystoria, that's why it's in the d 2890 02:41:39,240 --> 02:41:42,520 Speaker 1: s M. And then after you do that, some places 2891 02:41:42,560 --> 02:41:46,720 Speaker 1: require you to socially transition before getting hormones or anything, 2892 02:41:46,800 --> 02:41:50,560 Speaker 1: which can be extremely problematic for some individuals. That just 2893 02:41:50,879 --> 02:41:54,480 Speaker 1: increases like visibility and bullying and and such in a 2894 02:41:54,600 --> 02:41:57,440 Speaker 1: way that it may drive people. It's it's sort of 2895 02:41:57,800 --> 02:42:00,840 Speaker 1: was intentionally required back in the day to drive people 2896 02:42:01,000 --> 02:42:04,480 Speaker 1: to not want hormones anymore. And it's all of these 2897 02:42:04,560 --> 02:42:07,280 Speaker 1: gate keeping steps. And it's even worse if you wanted 2898 02:42:07,280 --> 02:42:10,360 Speaker 1: to get a surgery later on, where you have to 2899 02:42:10,920 --> 02:42:13,200 Speaker 1: have been on hormones for a certain length of time, 2900 02:42:13,240 --> 02:42:17,480 Speaker 1: you have to have two different generally like susgender right. 2901 02:42:17,840 --> 02:42:21,280 Speaker 1: Healthcare practitioners who don't necessarily understand like the full like 2902 02:42:21,520 --> 02:42:24,440 Speaker 1: everything that's going on, write you letters before. The most 2903 02:42:24,480 --> 02:42:28,520 Speaker 1: insurances up until recently wouldn't even cover it. So it's 2904 02:42:28,600 --> 02:42:31,320 Speaker 1: just gate keeping step after gate keeping step. Because even 2905 02:42:31,440 --> 02:42:34,200 Speaker 1: the big guidelines, which is w PATH, which is about 2906 02:42:34,200 --> 02:42:36,960 Speaker 1: to put out their so gate guidelines. Um, there's a 2907 02:42:37,040 --> 02:42:40,000 Speaker 1: guidelines out of San Francisco, and the Endocrine Society has 2908 02:42:40,000 --> 02:42:44,039 Speaker 1: guidelines from two seventeen that are but all of those 2909 02:42:44,520 --> 02:42:48,240 Speaker 1: are made by cisgender people, usually with the intent to 2910 02:42:48,360 --> 02:42:51,880 Speaker 1: gate keep this care because it's either they're uncomfortable with it, 2911 02:42:51,920 --> 02:42:54,080 Speaker 1: because they're unfamiliar with it, they have some kind of 2912 02:42:54,160 --> 02:42:59,600 Speaker 1: ideological reason to be against it, or whatever whatever else. 2913 02:42:59,680 --> 02:43:01,920 Speaker 1: There's a survey that I often quote to my students 2914 02:43:01,959 --> 02:43:05,520 Speaker 1: in class that, Um, they surveyed a whole bunch of 2915 02:43:06,000 --> 02:43:09,720 Speaker 1: trans individuals trying to get care from their physicians, and 2916 02:43:10,400 --> 02:43:13,720 Speaker 1: it was nearly a quarter of them said that they 2917 02:43:13,760 --> 02:43:18,840 Speaker 1: avoided healthcare because of discrimination, and half of them reported 2918 02:43:18,879 --> 02:43:21,680 Speaker 1: having to teach their health care practitioner how to care 2919 02:43:21,760 --> 02:43:26,120 Speaker 1: for them, which is wild. Like imagine going to the 2920 02:43:26,200 --> 02:43:29,199 Speaker 1: hospital with like heart failure and having to like talk 2921 02:43:29,320 --> 02:43:32,240 Speaker 1: your physician through how to care for you. Can you 2922 02:43:32,440 --> 02:43:34,520 Speaker 1: can you live for two years with heart failure first? 2923 02:43:34,640 --> 02:43:39,480 Speaker 1: Before we go, Oh my gosh, could you imagine if 2924 02:43:39,520 --> 02:43:41,240 Speaker 1: we treated other things this way? I'd be like, well, 2925 02:43:41,480 --> 02:43:44,360 Speaker 1: are you sure that you have diabetes? Are you sure 2926 02:43:44,520 --> 02:43:47,760 Speaker 1: that you're? Like, well, we can't treat your diabetes you're 2927 02:43:47,800 --> 02:43:50,560 Speaker 1: too fat, Well, your b m I is too high, 2928 02:43:50,640 --> 02:43:53,520 Speaker 1: so we can't give you the insulin. Like, give me 2929 02:43:53,600 --> 02:43:59,279 Speaker 1: a break. What is happening? Uh? It seems like, uh, basically, 2930 02:43:59,440 --> 02:44:01,680 Speaker 1: what you're is that we got a good system. We 2931 02:44:01,760 --> 02:44:04,520 Speaker 1: gotta oh, we gotta figure it out. Absolutely no notes 2932 02:44:06,240 --> 02:44:12,959 Speaker 1: perfect and every well that does it for us today? Here? Uh? Well, 2933 02:44:13,400 --> 02:44:16,560 Speaker 1: specifically if I could, Um, it's really interesting from like 2934 02:44:16,640 --> 02:44:20,640 Speaker 1: the healthcare perspective because from you know, the practitioners perspective, 2935 02:44:20,680 --> 02:44:24,080 Speaker 1: because there's essentially two kinds of like treatment. There's guideline 2936 02:44:24,080 --> 02:44:27,200 Speaker 1: based medicine and evidence based medicine. And a lot of schools, 2937 02:44:27,280 --> 02:44:29,920 Speaker 1: like my school teaches a lot of guideline based medicine, 2938 02:44:29,959 --> 02:44:33,400 Speaker 1: which is for something like hypertension or diabetes, is put 2939 02:44:33,440 --> 02:44:36,480 Speaker 1: out by like large organizations with a ton of evidence. 2940 02:44:36,520 --> 02:44:39,640 Speaker 1: It is actually like pretty reasonable. But that means that 2941 02:44:39,680 --> 02:44:42,160 Speaker 1: if you're going along with what they say, that means 2942 02:44:42,200 --> 02:44:45,920 Speaker 1: that you believe that they read those studies correctly and 2943 02:44:46,360 --> 02:44:50,160 Speaker 1: that their interpretation is in no way compromised by like 2944 02:44:50,920 --> 02:44:56,119 Speaker 1: sources of their income, say, and that those guidelines actually 2945 02:44:56,240 --> 02:44:57,960 Speaker 1: match your patients. So it's a lot of assumptions that 2946 02:44:58,000 --> 02:45:01,000 Speaker 1: you're making, which can be extremely pro ablematic an evidence 2947 02:45:01,080 --> 02:45:03,520 Speaker 1: based is where you dive into literature and you figure 2948 02:45:03,520 --> 02:45:06,080 Speaker 1: it out yourself, which is very time consuming and requires 2949 02:45:06,080 --> 02:45:09,360 Speaker 1: an awful lot of like professional uh, like you know, 2950 02:45:10,000 --> 02:45:12,720 Speaker 1: criticism in a way. Uh, but when you look at 2951 02:45:12,760 --> 02:45:16,680 Speaker 1: it for for trans care, for for gender affirming hormone therapy, 2952 02:45:17,320 --> 02:45:21,160 Speaker 1: those guidelines are unbelievably compromised. To give you an example, 2953 02:45:22,000 --> 02:45:26,280 Speaker 1: a hotly contested issue in feminizing therapy is the use 2954 02:45:26,320 --> 02:45:30,800 Speaker 1: of micronized progesterone in feminizing care. Uh, it's kind of 2955 02:45:30,920 --> 02:45:32,960 Speaker 1: like all over the place. There's a long history of 2956 02:45:33,040 --> 02:45:38,320 Speaker 1: it of this controversy. In the upcoming w path socate 2957 02:45:38,400 --> 02:45:42,320 Speaker 1: guidelines that I had like a preliminary copy to to 2958 02:45:42,440 --> 02:45:46,240 Speaker 1: provide notes on there, there's a single statement that just 2959 02:45:46,360 --> 02:45:50,480 Speaker 1: says that there's a controversy that exists and you should 2960 02:45:50,520 --> 02:45:53,879 Speaker 1: not use micronized progesterone and transfiminine care. And they list 2961 02:45:53,959 --> 02:45:57,320 Speaker 1: a study. Okay, if you pull up that study, the 2962 02:45:57,440 --> 02:46:02,520 Speaker 1: title of it is progesterone is important for transgender Women's therapy. 2963 02:46:03,000 --> 02:46:07,560 Speaker 1: Applying evidence for the benefits of progesterone insists women. And 2964 02:46:07,680 --> 02:46:12,360 Speaker 1: it is like a pretty long document that concludes that 2965 02:46:12,480 --> 02:46:15,520 Speaker 1: it is like an ethical imperative to offer it. So 2966 02:46:15,640 --> 02:46:17,320 Speaker 1: the idea that the people who are writing the w 2967 02:46:17,480 --> 02:46:20,760 Speaker 1: PATH guidelines read this article, read this this like meta 2968 02:46:20,760 --> 02:46:23,600 Speaker 1: analysis and went, yeah, I don't really agree with any 2969 02:46:23,640 --> 02:46:29,240 Speaker 1: of that. I'm just gonna say no, is just so infuriating. Again, 2970 02:46:29,320 --> 02:46:33,040 Speaker 1: that seems like we've got a good system going here. Yeah, no, notes, 2971 02:46:33,400 --> 02:46:35,560 Speaker 1: I guess on that note, let's do what did discuss 2972 02:46:35,800 --> 02:46:36,960 Speaker 1: some of the some of the things that an't talking 2973 02:46:36,959 --> 02:46:41,359 Speaker 1: about as much as like um antiandrogen's, uh, progesterone spiro 2974 02:46:42,080 --> 02:46:43,959 Speaker 1: and what all kind of those do and how they 2975 02:46:44,000 --> 02:46:50,200 Speaker 1: can kind of supplement a regular estradial regimen regiment regiment. Yes, 2976 02:46:50,360 --> 02:46:54,760 Speaker 1: that sounds that sounds fancy. Sure, sure, So generally speaking, 2977 02:46:54,800 --> 02:46:57,320 Speaker 1: if you're maybe you give a baseline for for folks 2978 02:46:57,360 --> 02:47:00,320 Speaker 1: who are unaware. The way that we do feminizing arapy 2979 02:47:00,520 --> 02:47:04,520 Speaker 1: is we offer estra dial, which is a bioequivalent version 2980 02:47:04,640 --> 02:47:07,200 Speaker 1: of E two, because there's like three different versions of 2981 02:47:07,320 --> 02:47:11,680 Speaker 1: estro of estrogen UM and an antiandrogen because testosterone tends 2982 02:47:11,720 --> 02:47:14,200 Speaker 1: to be somewhat of an overriding hormone. The presence of 2983 02:47:14,240 --> 02:47:16,840 Speaker 1: testosterone will override the effects of estrogen to a certain 2984 02:47:16,879 --> 02:47:19,520 Speaker 1: extent depending on doses and stuff like that, which is 2985 02:47:19,879 --> 02:47:23,600 Speaker 1: for the transmasculine individuals, why we just give testosterone. It 2986 02:47:23,720 --> 02:47:27,600 Speaker 1: just does the job. You don't need to block the estrogen. Uh. 2987 02:47:27,840 --> 02:47:31,160 Speaker 1: So there's a you know, there's a lot of history 2988 02:47:31,360 --> 02:47:34,400 Speaker 1: and just those hormones as well that we could talk about, 2989 02:47:34,480 --> 02:47:37,800 Speaker 1: like conjugated estrogens versus estra dial and and all the 2990 02:47:37,840 --> 02:47:40,840 Speaker 1: different other stuff. But for the antiandrogens that we give 2991 02:47:41,080 --> 02:47:44,160 Speaker 1: Historically in this country we give spironal lactone, which is 2992 02:47:44,400 --> 02:47:47,879 Speaker 1: a mineral corticoid. It's a potassium sparing diuretic, and it's 2993 02:47:47,920 --> 02:47:50,720 Speaker 1: just really good at higher levels. We usually use it 2994 02:47:50,800 --> 02:47:53,360 Speaker 1: in like cardio issues, like it can be used for 2995 02:47:53,400 --> 02:47:57,480 Speaker 1: like hypertensions and other things. Um, I believe it makes 2996 02:47:57,520 --> 02:48:02,040 Speaker 1: you pee a lot, So it's a diuretic, meaning that 2997 02:48:02,160 --> 02:48:03,880 Speaker 1: it makes you urinate an awful lot. And it's a 2998 02:48:03,920 --> 02:48:07,720 Speaker 1: potassium sparing because it prevents your body from eliminating potassium. 2999 02:48:08,360 --> 02:48:13,800 Speaker 1: So uh well, so that is that's the thing that 3000 02:48:13,879 --> 02:48:16,320 Speaker 1: I think is really really wild because you're using these 3001 02:48:16,400 --> 02:48:20,080 Speaker 1: high levels of it. It is preventing your production of 3002 02:48:20,200 --> 02:48:24,240 Speaker 1: your endogenous production of testosterone and making you pee all 3003 02:48:24,320 --> 02:48:27,880 Speaker 1: of the time, which spoilers estradial also makes you pay 3004 02:48:27,920 --> 02:48:31,000 Speaker 1: more often. So like that's a real fun combination. But 3005 02:48:31,320 --> 02:48:33,959 Speaker 1: then physicians, if they don't know what the heck they're doing, 3006 02:48:34,360 --> 02:48:36,800 Speaker 1: they might say something like, well, you can't eat any bananas, 3007 02:48:37,200 --> 02:48:41,480 Speaker 1: and like, historically the people who are on feminizing therapy 3008 02:48:41,640 --> 02:48:44,440 Speaker 1: are healthy enough that their body just accommodates for it. 3009 02:48:45,120 --> 02:48:48,040 Speaker 1: And if you have hyper kelmia, which is like too 3010 02:48:48,120 --> 02:48:51,160 Speaker 1: much potassium, you're gonna know, like your muscles are gonna ache, 3011 02:48:51,200 --> 02:48:52,640 Speaker 1: and there's gonna be a lot of like tell teal 3012 02:48:52,680 --> 02:48:56,080 Speaker 1: side effects. Usually it's only a problem if you are 3013 02:48:56,400 --> 02:49:00,800 Speaker 1: like only consuming a like salt alternative that has potassium 3014 02:49:00,840 --> 02:49:05,920 Speaker 1: instead of sodium, which is not super common, not super common, 3015 02:49:06,840 --> 02:49:09,360 Speaker 1: or if you have some other reason why your body 3016 02:49:09,480 --> 02:49:13,440 Speaker 1: is like holding onto potassium. Um, So it's not usually 3017 02:49:13,560 --> 02:49:17,640 Speaker 1: an issue. Uh, it's an inspiral actone isn't sufficient for everyone. 3018 02:49:17,720 --> 02:49:20,520 Speaker 1: There's plenty of people who have like refractory testosterone after 3019 02:49:20,640 --> 02:49:23,640 Speaker 1: some time, and there's some other options. Uh. There's kind 3020 02:49:23,720 --> 02:49:26,720 Speaker 1: of a weird controversy about it that is sort of 3021 02:49:26,800 --> 02:49:29,440 Speaker 1: heralded by the San Francisco guidelines. I mentioned earlier that 3022 02:49:29,800 --> 02:49:33,400 Speaker 1: spironal actone uh leads to Okay, well, I want to 3023 02:49:33,440 --> 02:49:35,360 Speaker 1: make sure I get the wording right. It's leads to 3024 02:49:35,520 --> 02:49:40,320 Speaker 1: premature fusing of the breast bud uh and overall smaller 3025 02:49:40,440 --> 02:49:44,200 Speaker 1: breast size, which the document that they cite for that 3026 02:49:44,600 --> 02:49:47,920 Speaker 1: is a real weird retrospective study from like a bunch 3027 02:49:48,000 --> 02:49:50,720 Speaker 1: of years ago on the rate of trans women getting 3028 02:49:50,760 --> 02:49:53,920 Speaker 1: breast augmentation, and it found that the vast majority of 3029 02:49:53,959 --> 02:49:57,879 Speaker 1: trans women who were on spirontal actone got breast dogment great, 3030 02:49:58,800 --> 02:50:02,400 Speaker 1: but the problem is like of their sample group of 3031 02:50:02,520 --> 02:50:05,720 Speaker 1: like two people, almost all of them were on spur 3032 02:50:05,800 --> 02:50:10,039 Speaker 1: on elactone, Like there's like a sampling error, Like it's 3033 02:50:10,120 --> 02:50:13,640 Speaker 1: not it's very silly. Um And also even like that 3034 02:50:13,720 --> 02:50:16,200 Speaker 1: premature fusing in the breastbed. I have never been able 3035 02:50:16,280 --> 02:50:20,840 Speaker 1: to find anything that suggests that that's a thing or 3036 02:50:20,959 --> 02:50:24,720 Speaker 1: even like a way to explain what that statement even means. 3037 02:50:25,840 --> 02:50:28,600 Speaker 1: But the San Francisco guidelines, to go back to the 3038 02:50:28,680 --> 02:50:32,039 Speaker 1: my guideline thing actually says, has some like maybe don't 3039 02:50:32,120 --> 02:50:33,959 Speaker 1: use spur on a lactone, even though it's something we've 3040 02:50:33,959 --> 02:50:37,480 Speaker 1: been using since literally like the fifties or sixties for 3041 02:50:37,560 --> 02:50:41,160 Speaker 1: this purpose. In other countries, you'll use what's called cyprotorone, 3042 02:50:41,280 --> 02:50:44,879 Speaker 1: which is a synthetic progesterone, but it's not actually approved 3043 02:50:44,959 --> 02:50:48,280 Speaker 1: in the States because it has a like there is 3044 02:50:48,320 --> 02:50:51,959 Speaker 1: actually some evidence that it causes increase in certain specific cancers, 3045 02:50:52,000 --> 02:50:54,360 Speaker 1: but it's like a pretty limited overall risk, Like it's 3046 02:50:54,400 --> 02:50:57,480 Speaker 1: not like something like you know, going outside increases your 3047 02:50:57,520 --> 02:50:59,480 Speaker 1: risk of cancer. It's it's not like a huge deal, 3048 02:50:59,720 --> 02:51:01,920 Speaker 1: but it was enough that they don't it's not approved 3049 02:51:01,959 --> 02:51:03,600 Speaker 1: in the States, but in a lot of other countries 3050 02:51:03,920 --> 02:51:07,040 Speaker 1: you might get cyprotarone, which there's a lot of you know, 3051 02:51:07,320 --> 02:51:11,000 Speaker 1: controversy around that too for those reasons. UM. Here, the 3052 02:51:11,160 --> 02:51:14,560 Speaker 1: other option that we usually see is finasteride, which is 3053 02:51:15,200 --> 02:51:18,879 Speaker 1: a five alpha reductation inhibitor that essentially is preventing testosterone 3054 02:51:18,920 --> 02:51:23,520 Speaker 1: from being turned into dihydro testosterone, which we use normally 3055 02:51:23,879 --> 02:51:28,040 Speaker 1: for UM to prevent quote unquote male pattern baldness and 3056 02:51:28,320 --> 02:51:31,920 Speaker 1: in higher doses for prostate cancer because it's real good 3057 02:51:32,200 --> 02:51:35,400 Speaker 1: at because it like reverses some of the feedback loops 3058 02:51:35,800 --> 02:51:40,760 Speaker 1: just reducing product testosterone production. UM. So it's just fine 3059 02:51:40,959 --> 02:51:43,080 Speaker 1: like that one has like very limited side effects, but 3060 02:51:43,120 --> 02:51:48,439 Speaker 1: it might not have as substantial of a UM reduction 3061 02:51:48,480 --> 02:51:52,720 Speaker 1: of testosterone that spiral lactone does. UH. And then the 3062 02:51:52,840 --> 02:51:55,360 Speaker 1: kind of third one that we really we don't see 3063 02:51:55,480 --> 02:51:57,480 Speaker 1: very often but there's a lot of interesting evidence about 3064 02:51:57,600 --> 02:52:01,920 Speaker 1: is called bicaludamide. It's also a UH prostate cancer medication. 3065 02:52:02,160 --> 02:52:04,880 Speaker 1: It actually blocks all of the receptors of testosterone in 3066 02:52:04,920 --> 02:52:08,320 Speaker 1: your body while not reducing the production of it. So 3067 02:52:08,440 --> 02:52:11,039 Speaker 1: you'll see a person who has like you know, they 3068 02:52:11,120 --> 02:52:13,920 Speaker 1: have like seven hundred there their testosterone comes back is 3069 02:52:13,959 --> 02:52:18,280 Speaker 1: like seven six whatever, But they're entirely feminized because none 3070 02:52:18,320 --> 02:52:20,440 Speaker 1: of it has anywhere to work. Um. But the problem 3071 02:52:20,480 --> 02:52:23,640 Speaker 1: with that is by plutamide being an anti cancer med uh, 3072 02:52:23,959 --> 02:52:27,720 Speaker 1: primarily is ridiculously expensive. I think it's like fifty bucks 3073 02:52:27,760 --> 02:52:32,280 Speaker 1: a dose or something like here, it's so great, uh, 3074 02:52:33,879 --> 02:52:36,360 Speaker 1: I will say, and and for my gender queers out 3075 02:52:36,400 --> 02:52:38,960 Speaker 1: there or any anyone else. So you can also just 3076 02:52:39,040 --> 02:52:41,920 Speaker 1: take estrogen without any without any blockers UM and you 3077 02:52:42,040 --> 02:52:45,000 Speaker 1: still get results as I can, as I can confirm 3078 02:52:45,680 --> 02:52:48,680 Speaker 1: UM and for a subset of the population, just taking 3079 02:52:48,840 --> 02:52:52,400 Speaker 1: estrogen A sufficient dosages will also reduce your levels of 3080 02:52:52,480 --> 02:52:57,280 Speaker 1: progester of testosterone. Like it's your body knows what it's doing. 3081 02:52:58,320 --> 02:53:01,000 Speaker 1: Is it is? It is? It is pretty cool. How 3082 02:53:01,879 --> 02:53:05,039 Speaker 1: but you can just change things up in your body 3083 02:53:05,120 --> 02:53:07,880 Speaker 1: is like, oh, we're doing this now, Okay, got it? Great? 3084 02:53:07,920 --> 02:53:13,200 Speaker 1: I have all these mechanisms. It's wonderful. It was that 3085 02:53:13,480 --> 02:53:15,720 Speaker 1: That wraps up part one of our little two part 3086 02:53:15,800 --> 02:53:20,440 Speaker 1: series of episodes talking about hormone replacement therapy. Tomorrow, I'll 3087 02:53:20,440 --> 02:53:23,680 Speaker 1: talk more about access to gender affirming treatment and touch 3088 02:53:23,760 --> 02:53:27,000 Speaker 1: on d I y h R T special thanks to 3089 02:53:27,280 --> 02:53:31,440 Speaker 1: Dr Victoria Luna Brennan Grieve for chatting with me about 3090 02:53:31,520 --> 02:53:35,120 Speaker 1: gender affirming hormonal treatment. You'll get to hear more of 3091 02:53:35,160 --> 02:53:39,080 Speaker 1: my discussion with her tomorrow as well, including a brief 3092 02:53:39,120 --> 02:53:42,200 Speaker 1: tangent about the Scythian priestesses, which I was it was very, 3093 02:53:42,320 --> 02:53:45,320 Speaker 1: very very excited to talk about, but that doesn't for 3094 02:53:45,400 --> 02:53:47,600 Speaker 1: us today. You can follow this show at Happen to 3095 02:53:47,640 --> 02:53:50,439 Speaker 1: Hear pod and Cool Zone Media on Twitter and Instagram, 3096 02:53:50,920 --> 02:53:53,760 Speaker 1: and you can look at my late night gender tweets 3097 02:53:53,920 --> 02:53:57,600 Speaker 1: at Hungry about Tie on Twitter dot com. So see 3098 02:53:57,640 --> 02:54:16,320 Speaker 1: you all on the other side. Welcome back to It 3099 02:54:16,480 --> 02:54:19,480 Speaker 1: Could Happen here, the podcast about things falling apart and 3100 02:54:19,600 --> 02:54:23,240 Speaker 1: sometimes how we can put things back together. I'm Garrison Davis, 3101 02:54:23,520 --> 02:54:26,959 Speaker 1: Aspiring Rebus, and this is part two of my little 3102 02:54:27,000 --> 02:54:31,800 Speaker 1: two part series talking about trans hormone replacement therapy. Last episode, 3103 02:54:31,879 --> 02:54:35,840 Speaker 1: we discussed what HRT is, it's various benefits as gender 3104 02:54:35,879 --> 02:54:40,359 Speaker 1: affirming treatment, and the informed consent model of receiving hormones. 3105 02:54:41,200 --> 02:54:43,640 Speaker 1: Before we continue on with my discussion with Dr Grieve, 3106 02:54:44,080 --> 02:54:46,560 Speaker 1: I would like to talk a bit more about informed consent. 3107 02:54:47,320 --> 02:54:50,320 Speaker 1: So the informed consent option can be great for many 3108 02:54:50,440 --> 02:54:53,400 Speaker 1: many people as an attempts to bypass some of the 3109 02:54:53,720 --> 02:54:58,560 Speaker 1: red tape around receiving gender reforming healthcare. For its form 3110 02:54:58,600 --> 02:55:00,640 Speaker 1: of consent, all you gotta do is set u an appointment, 3111 02:55:01,000 --> 02:55:03,720 Speaker 1: signed the forms, maybe get some blood work done, and 3112 02:55:03,800 --> 02:55:06,040 Speaker 1: then pick up your hormones. Right. You don't need to 3113 02:55:06,200 --> 02:55:09,560 Speaker 1: live as trans for like two years or have letters 3114 02:55:09,600 --> 02:55:12,360 Speaker 1: and therapists. It's it is. It is just up to you, 3115 02:55:13,200 --> 02:55:15,119 Speaker 1: so it is. It is really convenient if you can 3116 02:55:15,400 --> 02:55:17,920 Speaker 1: get that option. Some places even let you do it 3117 02:55:18,280 --> 02:55:21,160 Speaker 1: via telemedicine appointments, so you can just sit at home 3118 02:55:21,320 --> 02:55:24,320 Speaker 1: holding your little I keya shark and then get your hormones, 3119 02:55:24,440 --> 02:55:28,360 Speaker 1: which does sound very very nice. Planned Parenthood offers informed 3120 02:55:28,400 --> 02:55:31,160 Speaker 1: consent trans health care in many states, and in the 3121 02:55:31,240 --> 02:55:33,760 Speaker 1: show notes I will link a Google map of the 3122 02:55:33,840 --> 02:55:38,240 Speaker 1: informed consent clinics from across the country. Depending on your insurance, 3123 02:55:38,320 --> 02:55:40,680 Speaker 1: you can get hormones for a little to no extra cost. 3124 02:55:40,840 --> 02:55:44,320 Speaker 1: This way it can be really convenient. The biggest asterisk 3125 02:55:44,520 --> 02:55:47,960 Speaker 1: for informed consent is that since it's based on you know, 3126 02:55:48,280 --> 02:55:52,360 Speaker 1: informed consent, it often is just for humans age eight 3127 02:55:52,480 --> 02:55:56,600 Speaker 1: teen and older, or sometimes teens a few years younger, 3128 02:55:57,360 --> 02:56:01,720 Speaker 1: but only if their parents or guardians signed the forms. Obviously, 3129 02:56:01,800 --> 02:56:04,560 Speaker 1: this is not ideal for a sixteen year old with 3130 02:56:04,760 --> 02:56:07,960 Speaker 1: transphobic parents, who would really be helped by receiving like 3131 02:56:08,120 --> 02:56:11,840 Speaker 1: hormone blockers or something, right. Another potential drawback is that 3132 02:56:12,000 --> 02:56:15,360 Speaker 1: the clinics can sometimes have quite the wait list. I 3133 02:56:15,480 --> 02:56:18,280 Speaker 1: started off with the informed consent model because it was 3134 02:56:18,560 --> 02:56:21,760 Speaker 1: the easiest, but by the time I needed more blood 3135 02:56:21,800 --> 02:56:25,280 Speaker 1: work done and my prescription refilled, setting up more appointments 3136 02:56:25,320 --> 02:56:28,640 Speaker 1: that planned parenthood became kind of a nightmare. I was 3137 02:56:28,720 --> 02:56:32,520 Speaker 1: continuously having appointments being canceled on me last minute and 3138 02:56:32,640 --> 02:56:36,000 Speaker 1: just getting pushed back months and months into the future. Eventually, 3139 02:56:36,080 --> 02:56:38,640 Speaker 1: I just resorted to getting hormones through my regular doctor 3140 02:56:38,840 --> 02:56:42,040 Speaker 1: instead of just continuing on within formed consent. Now, this 3141 02:56:42,200 --> 02:56:44,960 Speaker 1: is obviously a regional issue, right. I don't know what 3142 02:56:45,080 --> 02:56:48,280 Speaker 1: it's like in Florida, for example, but the COVID andeen 3143 02:56:48,320 --> 02:56:51,000 Speaker 1: pandemic has stressed a lot of the medical infrastructure here 3144 02:56:51,040 --> 02:56:54,320 Speaker 1: in the States, and scheduling some appointments in these clinics 3145 02:56:54,480 --> 02:56:58,720 Speaker 1: can be still quite challenging. And as you know, a 3146 02:56:58,800 --> 02:57:01,600 Speaker 1: big theme of this show is that maybe we shouldn't 3147 02:57:01,640 --> 02:57:05,480 Speaker 1: assume the structures that hold up our society are concrete, 3148 02:57:05,640 --> 02:57:09,480 Speaker 1: permanent fixtures. The term the crumbles that we used to 3149 02:57:09,560 --> 02:57:13,000 Speaker 1: describe the slow deterioration of the systems that we rely on, 3150 02:57:13,640 --> 02:57:16,560 Speaker 1: was initially coined in reference to our medical system by 3151 02:57:16,600 --> 02:57:18,920 Speaker 1: a friend of the show who works in the medical field. 3152 02:57:19,440 --> 02:57:22,120 Speaker 1: Listen to the first five episodes of The Daily Show 3153 02:57:22,280 --> 02:57:25,760 Speaker 1: talking about climate change for more on that. But a 3154 02:57:26,040 --> 02:57:29,440 Speaker 1: part of the criminal's idea is trying to learn how 3155 02:57:29,520 --> 02:57:32,039 Speaker 1: to become less reliant on the systems that we take 3156 02:57:32,080 --> 02:57:35,040 Speaker 1: for granted, right, trying to solve for the fallacy of 3157 02:57:35,160 --> 02:57:39,760 Speaker 1: misplaced concreteness before it's too late. On that note, back 3158 02:57:39,800 --> 02:57:43,520 Speaker 1: to my discussion with Dr Victoria Luna Brendan Grieve, Assistant 3159 02:57:43,520 --> 02:57:47,520 Speaker 1: professor at the University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy. For 3160 02:57:47,879 --> 02:57:50,760 Speaker 1: places that are getting, uh, you know, all of these 3161 02:57:50,800 --> 02:57:54,440 Speaker 1: anti trends bills criminalizing all of this stuff for miners, 3162 02:57:54,520 --> 02:57:57,480 Speaker 1: and then you know, eventually maybe even you know, my 3163 02:57:58,040 --> 02:57:59,800 Speaker 1: big fear is that, you know, first off, they're gonna 3164 02:57:59,840 --> 02:58:02,440 Speaker 1: criminalizing it for minors, and they're gonna say the brain's 3165 02:58:02,440 --> 02:58:04,879 Speaker 1: not fully developed, your twenty five, and they're gonna criminalize 3166 02:58:04,879 --> 02:58:06,720 Speaker 1: it until you're twenty five and they're just gonna criminalize 3167 02:58:06,760 --> 02:58:09,760 Speaker 1: it for everyone after that. Um So for all of 3168 02:58:09,840 --> 02:58:12,560 Speaker 1: these places that are making access to healthcare is so 3169 02:58:12,680 --> 02:58:16,000 Speaker 1: much harder, What what is what is one to do? 3170 02:58:16,280 --> 02:58:18,800 Speaker 1: Like if these if there's these kids and then even 3171 02:58:18,840 --> 02:58:20,720 Speaker 1: adults who are like just find it so much harder 3172 02:58:20,760 --> 02:58:24,320 Speaker 1: to get stuff. Like I know there's the informed consent clinics, 3173 02:58:24,400 --> 02:58:26,320 Speaker 1: but there's there's like there's like a few in Texas, 3174 02:58:26,440 --> 02:58:28,840 Speaker 1: but I don't even know what they can even offer anymore, right, 3175 02:58:28,879 --> 02:58:32,760 Speaker 1: Like it's really unclear. Yeah, well, I'll tell you some 3176 02:58:32,920 --> 02:58:35,840 Speaker 1: of that fear is already becoming reality here in Pennsylvania. 3177 02:58:35,959 --> 02:58:40,040 Speaker 1: Just two days ago HP. I think it was HBO 3178 02:58:40,200 --> 02:58:44,600 Speaker 1: passed by the House in don in Harrisburg that prevents 3179 02:58:45,280 --> 02:58:48,560 Speaker 1: it's a ban on trans people playing sports up through 3180 02:58:48,680 --> 02:58:53,920 Speaker 1: the college level, not just high school and grade school, 3181 02:58:53,959 --> 02:58:58,400 Speaker 1: it's all the way up through you know, secondary education. Uh. 3182 02:58:58,800 --> 02:59:01,240 Speaker 1: And even though our governor like has valve de Vito, 3183 02:59:01,320 --> 02:59:02,880 Speaker 1: it like who even knows what's going to happen. But 3184 02:59:03,520 --> 02:59:07,640 Speaker 1: they're already taking taking aim at this higher level kind 3185 02:59:07,680 --> 02:59:09,280 Speaker 1: of thing. And there's a lot of pressdent for that. 3186 02:59:09,959 --> 02:59:14,360 Speaker 1: But my goodness, if there's a long and storied history 3187 02:59:14,760 --> 02:59:19,120 Speaker 1: of d I Y hormone therapy, and it's easier for 3188 02:59:19,400 --> 02:59:23,240 Speaker 1: the trans feminine individuals because testosterone is actually a scheduled 3189 02:59:23,520 --> 02:59:27,640 Speaker 1: to control I think it it might be a three 3190 02:59:27,840 --> 02:59:31,280 Speaker 1: I think it's scheduled three steroid. I'll write a little 3191 02:59:31,280 --> 02:59:33,360 Speaker 1: thing about it, and I'll say in the episode. And 3192 02:59:33,440 --> 02:59:36,520 Speaker 1: it's such a funny reason too, because it's just you 3193 02:59:36,640 --> 02:59:40,160 Speaker 1: can use it to dope for endurance based like like 3194 02:59:40,280 --> 02:59:44,000 Speaker 1: cycling and running, because it will increase your red blood 3195 02:59:44,040 --> 02:59:47,080 Speaker 1: cell account that's a like. And so it's a controlled 3196 02:59:47,080 --> 02:59:49,879 Speaker 1: substance because people can use it to dope for for exit, 3197 02:59:50,000 --> 02:59:53,240 Speaker 1: for for sports. So it's that's a little bit harder 3198 02:59:53,280 --> 02:59:56,400 Speaker 1: to get ahold of in like a meaningful way. But 3199 02:59:56,480 --> 02:59:59,280 Speaker 1: there are a lot of different allegedly, there are a 3200 02:59:59,320 --> 03:00:01,400 Speaker 1: lot of different place is online that you can acquire 3201 03:00:01,720 --> 03:00:06,200 Speaker 1: estrogen or estra dial relatively easily. Now I'm gonna actually 3202 03:00:06,520 --> 03:00:10,360 Speaker 1: pause the discussion with me and Dr Grieve to talk 3203 03:00:10,400 --> 03:00:12,720 Speaker 1: a little bit about d I Y h R T 3204 03:00:13,240 --> 03:00:16,920 Speaker 1: or for those anti acronym people out there, do it 3205 03:00:17,080 --> 03:00:21,280 Speaker 1: yourself hormone replacement therapy. Again, I'm not a medical doctor. 3206 03:00:21,760 --> 03:00:25,280 Speaker 1: Unless you have a problem regarding parapsychology, I cannot offer 3207 03:00:25,360 --> 03:00:28,080 Speaker 1: you any expertise, but I can talk about d I 3208 03:00:28,240 --> 03:00:30,879 Speaker 1: Y h R T as it's existed for trans people 3209 03:00:31,200 --> 03:00:34,800 Speaker 1: for the past two decades. Because an unfortunate truth is, 3210 03:00:35,160 --> 03:00:37,400 Speaker 1: although it's gotten much easier to get gender affirm and 3211 03:00:37,480 --> 03:00:40,720 Speaker 1: care and hormones the past few years, even in states 3212 03:00:40,800 --> 03:00:43,920 Speaker 1: that aren't facing this wave of anti trans healthcare bills, 3213 03:00:44,440 --> 03:00:48,440 Speaker 1: the medical establishment hasn't been the most trans friendly place 3214 03:00:48,720 --> 03:00:53,039 Speaker 1: in general. A recent Center for American Progress report found 3215 03:00:53,080 --> 03:00:57,400 Speaker 1: that nearly half of transgender people and sixty of transgender 3216 03:00:57,480 --> 03:01:01,160 Speaker 1: people of color reported having experienced to mistreatment at the 3217 03:01:01,240 --> 03:01:05,040 Speaker 1: hands of a medical provider, including refusal of care and 3218 03:01:05,400 --> 03:01:09,280 Speaker 1: verbal or physical abuse, just in the year before the survey, 3219 03:01:09,360 --> 03:01:12,000 Speaker 1: which took place in June, so this is this is 3220 03:01:12,040 --> 03:01:15,200 Speaker 1: still very much an ongoing issue. One in two trans 3221 03:01:15,280 --> 03:01:18,480 Speaker 1: people reported that their access to gender affirming healthcare was 3222 03:01:18,560 --> 03:01:22,280 Speaker 1: curtailed significantly during the pandemic, and nearly one in two 3223 03:01:22,400 --> 03:01:26,120 Speaker 1: transgender adults have had insurance providers denying them coverage for 3224 03:01:26,320 --> 03:01:30,760 Speaker 1: gender affirming care, and very often doctors don't even know 3225 03:01:30,959 --> 03:01:34,720 Speaker 1: how to properly treat transgender patients, and often it's up 3226 03:01:34,760 --> 03:01:37,440 Speaker 1: to the patients to educate the doctors on trans health 3227 03:01:37,480 --> 03:01:41,320 Speaker 1: care issues. The Center for American Progress survey from last 3228 03:01:41,400 --> 03:01:44,640 Speaker 1: year found that one in three trans people report having 3229 03:01:44,680 --> 03:01:47,960 Speaker 1: to teach their doctors about trans people to get them 3230 03:01:48,000 --> 03:01:53,080 Speaker 1: appropriate care, and reported having been asked innovasive or unnecessary 3231 03:01:53,160 --> 03:01:56,280 Speaker 1: questions about being trans which were not related to the 3232 03:01:56,400 --> 03:01:59,640 Speaker 1: reasons for them visiting the doctor. The report cited a 3233 03:01:59,680 --> 03:02:02,400 Speaker 1: twenty eight team brief from the Kaiser Family Foundation that 3234 03:02:02,520 --> 03:02:06,040 Speaker 1: found that more than half of medical school curriculums lack 3235 03:02:06,160 --> 03:02:10,480 Speaker 1: information about unique health issues the LGBTQ community faces, and 3236 03:02:10,600 --> 03:02:14,800 Speaker 1: doesn't cover treatment beyond HIV prevention and care. So obviously, 3237 03:02:14,879 --> 03:02:17,400 Speaker 1: that leaves a lot to be desired for people wanting 3238 03:02:17,440 --> 03:02:22,760 Speaker 1: to receive transgender health care. Between medical mistreatment, insurance complications, 3239 03:02:22,840 --> 03:02:25,640 Speaker 1: and doctor ignorance, many trans folks have taken it upon 3240 03:02:25,680 --> 03:02:28,879 Speaker 1: themselves to get the drug necessary for hormone replacement therapy 3241 03:02:29,280 --> 03:02:32,200 Speaker 1: because the alternative is often just having to face not 3242 03:02:32,360 --> 03:02:34,400 Speaker 1: being able to receive the health care that in many 3243 03:02:34,480 --> 03:02:38,879 Speaker 1: cases makes it possible to live. The Center for American 3244 03:02:38,920 --> 03:02:42,040 Speaker 1: Progress survey found that twenty eight percent of trans folks 3245 03:02:42,400 --> 03:02:47,040 Speaker 1: report having postponed or not gotten necessary medical care for 3246 03:02:47,400 --> 03:02:52,000 Speaker 1: fear of discrimination. Taking your endochronology and hormone treatment into 3247 03:02:52,040 --> 03:02:55,240 Speaker 1: your own hands has a lengthy history and used to 3248 03:02:55,320 --> 03:02:57,680 Speaker 1: be much more common in the days before informed consent. 3249 03:02:59,000 --> 03:03:01,520 Speaker 1: In a survey of trans people in Washington, d c. 3250 03:03:01,879 --> 03:03:05,520 Speaker 1: Circus two thousand, over half of the respondents so that 3251 03:03:05,640 --> 03:03:09,240 Speaker 1: they had used non prescribed hormones also known as d 3252 03:03:09,400 --> 03:03:12,560 Speaker 1: I y h RT. So information on how to go 3253 03:03:12,680 --> 03:03:17,240 Speaker 1: about d I yng your HRT spread via online forums 3254 03:03:17,280 --> 03:03:20,320 Speaker 1: and websites in the early two thousand's, and after some 3255 03:03:20,800 --> 03:03:24,039 Speaker 1: trial and error, the information is kind of consolidated into 3256 03:03:24,080 --> 03:03:27,040 Speaker 1: a few main information hubs, that being the d I 3257 03:03:27,200 --> 03:03:30,760 Speaker 1: y h r T Wiki, HRT dot Cafe, and d 3258 03:03:30,920 --> 03:03:35,400 Speaker 1: I y HRT dot get hub dot io. Now, obviously, 3259 03:03:35,520 --> 03:03:39,280 Speaker 1: when you're getting into taking drugs from online sources, you 3260 03:03:39,360 --> 03:03:41,800 Speaker 1: need to be extremely careful and cautious about what foreign 3261 03:03:41,879 --> 03:03:45,200 Speaker 1: chemicals you're putting into your body, including and trying to 3262 03:03:45,440 --> 03:03:48,720 Speaker 1: only acquire drugs from trustworthy sources, doing drug testing if 3263 03:03:48,760 --> 03:03:51,440 Speaker 1: you can, and doing your own blood testing before and 3264 03:03:51,520 --> 03:03:54,680 Speaker 1: after to keep an eye on your testosterone and estrogen levels. 3265 03:03:55,520 --> 03:03:59,160 Speaker 1: It is possible to order blood tests via online and 3266 03:03:59,680 --> 03:04:01,600 Speaker 1: send it through a lab that you have to ship 3267 03:04:01,640 --> 03:04:04,200 Speaker 1: your blood too, but often it's just easier to do 3268 03:04:04,280 --> 03:04:07,640 Speaker 1: it by going through the medical system. Now, one massive 3269 03:04:07,680 --> 03:04:10,800 Speaker 1: caveat with d y h r T is although it's 3270 03:04:10,840 --> 03:04:14,480 Speaker 1: more straightforward to acquire extra dial and antiandrogen's like spiro 3271 03:04:14,640 --> 03:04:19,280 Speaker 1: from online sources, getting too stosterone for masculinization therapy is 3272 03:04:19,320 --> 03:04:22,400 Speaker 1: much more tricky because in most places it's a restricted drug. 3273 03:04:22,600 --> 03:04:24,800 Speaker 1: Here in the States it is a Schedule three substance, 3274 03:04:25,280 --> 03:04:28,600 Speaker 1: so technically buying it without a prescription would be a 3275 03:04:28,680 --> 03:04:32,000 Speaker 1: felony um. So for this reason, most d I y 3276 03:04:32,200 --> 03:04:35,200 Speaker 1: h r T stuff focuses on feminizing hormones since that 3277 03:04:35,400 --> 03:04:39,279 Speaker 1: is less legally complicated. Now, obviously you know steroids exist, 3278 03:04:39,520 --> 03:04:42,760 Speaker 1: so it is possible to get them, but I will 3279 03:04:42,800 --> 03:04:45,080 Speaker 1: not be giving out guides on how to do that 3280 03:04:45,160 --> 03:04:47,280 Speaker 1: here on the pod, but you know you can. You 3281 03:04:47,440 --> 03:04:51,240 Speaker 1: can look into it if you so desire for feminizing hormones. 3282 03:04:51,360 --> 03:04:54,640 Speaker 1: The main way of going about it requires obtaining bioidentical 3283 03:04:54,800 --> 03:04:58,000 Speaker 1: extra dial. It can come in a few forms pills, 3284 03:04:58,160 --> 03:05:00,640 Speaker 1: which are not difficult to acquire, and assuming you get 3285 03:05:00,640 --> 03:05:02,880 Speaker 1: the dose right, it's pretty easy because it's just a 3286 03:05:02,920 --> 03:05:06,360 Speaker 1: process of dissolving the little pill tablets under your tongue, 3287 03:05:06,959 --> 03:05:10,560 Speaker 1: and that's kind of it, right. Dosage is its own thing, 3288 03:05:10,640 --> 03:05:13,320 Speaker 1: which you can figure out if you do reading, but 3289 03:05:13,879 --> 03:05:18,080 Speaker 1: the actual taking of it is pretty straightforward. Transdermal estrogen 3290 03:05:18,280 --> 03:05:21,840 Speaker 1: or transdermal estra dial is kind of the new hot thing. Uh. 3291 03:05:22,120 --> 03:05:26,400 Speaker 1: Usually this has you taking weakly estra dial patches which 3292 03:05:26,400 --> 03:05:28,960 Speaker 1: you just switch out every week um or you can 3293 03:05:29,000 --> 03:05:31,600 Speaker 1: also do daily gels, which you just rub out your body, 3294 03:05:31,920 --> 03:05:35,680 Speaker 1: although unfortunately for dosing gels it can be more tricky 3295 03:05:35,760 --> 03:05:37,560 Speaker 1: if you go d I Y because it's hard to 3296 03:05:37,879 --> 03:05:40,240 Speaker 1: know what concentration just the jela is if you're just 3297 03:05:40,320 --> 03:05:43,680 Speaker 1: rubbing a sav on yourself. It's not already prepackaged, but 3298 03:05:43,800 --> 03:05:47,280 Speaker 1: the patches are pretty good. And lastly, the classic method 3299 03:05:47,480 --> 03:05:51,320 Speaker 1: is injectable estradial at various concentrations in the form of 3300 03:05:51,440 --> 03:05:56,039 Speaker 1: some oil solution. This can usually be the cheapest option 3301 03:05:56,200 --> 03:05:58,480 Speaker 1: if you can figure out how to buy estra dial 3302 03:05:59,280 --> 03:06:02,160 Speaker 1: and needles. Syringes can be bought at any pharmacy just 3303 03:06:02,280 --> 03:06:05,720 Speaker 1: over the counter in most countries without a prescription. For 3304 03:06:05,840 --> 03:06:09,160 Speaker 1: ferminizing hormones. Some people also take antiandrogen's a k A. 3305 03:06:09,280 --> 03:06:13,520 Speaker 1: Testosterone blockers like spiral lactone, which can be acquired online 3306 03:06:13,840 --> 03:06:16,720 Speaker 1: and are almost always taken orally in the form of 3307 03:06:16,760 --> 03:06:20,480 Speaker 1: a pill. Now, when getting these drugs online, there are 3308 03:06:20,560 --> 03:06:25,000 Speaker 1: two main categories of purchase. There's pharmaceutical grade and home brewed. 3309 03:06:25,520 --> 03:06:29,800 Speaker 1: Pharmaceutical grade refers to HRT produced by legitimate pharmaceutical companies 3310 03:06:30,240 --> 03:06:33,160 Speaker 1: that are licensed and subject to regulation. They should be 3311 03:06:33,280 --> 03:06:36,040 Speaker 1: of the same quality as those found in your local pharmacy, 3312 03:06:36,160 --> 03:06:38,959 Speaker 1: and they can be ordered without a prescription from websites 3313 03:06:39,000 --> 03:06:41,640 Speaker 1: based in countries that allow for the legal exportation of 3314 03:06:41,760 --> 03:06:45,800 Speaker 1: certain medications. These will almost always carry less inherent risk 3315 03:06:46,120 --> 03:06:50,600 Speaker 1: versus receiving and taking home brewed hormones, which leads us 3316 03:06:50,640 --> 03:06:52,960 Speaker 1: to the second version that you can buy, which is 3317 03:06:53,280 --> 03:06:57,480 Speaker 1: home brewed. This refers to HRT produced by individuals by 3318 03:06:57,560 --> 03:07:01,360 Speaker 1: sourcing raw extrodial or whatever other chemical you're taking in 3319 03:07:01,400 --> 03:07:04,680 Speaker 1: the form of a powder, and then compounding the medication themselves. 3320 03:07:05,200 --> 03:07:08,240 Speaker 1: They do not synthesize or from scratch these hormones, but 3321 03:07:08,400 --> 03:07:11,160 Speaker 1: they do use the powdered versions of them, and they 3322 03:07:11,200 --> 03:07:15,680 Speaker 1: get them from sources from drug manufacturing companies to synthesize 3323 03:07:15,800 --> 03:07:19,680 Speaker 1: it into their own estradial or whatever other drug you're taking, 3324 03:07:20,280 --> 03:07:22,720 Speaker 1: you know, in the antiandrogen list, there's there's too many, 3325 03:07:22,959 --> 03:07:25,879 Speaker 1: too many to name. Now. While this this concept does 3326 03:07:26,000 --> 03:07:29,000 Speaker 1: sound scary and it can obviously go wrong if someone's 3327 03:07:29,080 --> 03:07:31,840 Speaker 1: not synthesizing it correctly. Uh, there are a couple of 3328 03:07:31,879 --> 03:07:34,160 Speaker 1: well respected members of the community that have been known 3329 03:07:34,240 --> 03:07:37,920 Speaker 1: to produce high quality and safe HRT medications. But before 3330 03:07:38,040 --> 03:07:41,160 Speaker 1: anyone decides to take drugs that you get on the internet, please, please, 3331 03:07:41,280 --> 03:07:46,320 Speaker 1: please please do lots of reading beforehand on on dosage effects, 3332 03:07:46,480 --> 03:07:50,040 Speaker 1: side effects, and be very cautious with your drug sourcing, 3333 03:07:50,240 --> 03:07:52,640 Speaker 1: right you should know who you're buying it from. You 3334 03:07:52,680 --> 03:07:54,880 Speaker 1: don't want to just buy from whatever it's catchy website. 3335 03:07:54,879 --> 03:07:58,000 Speaker 1: You should make sure that what you're doing is other 3336 03:07:58,040 --> 03:08:00,360 Speaker 1: people are backing up on this decision. Make sure that's there. 3337 03:08:00,680 --> 03:08:04,000 Speaker 1: You can cross reference information here, because there's a lot 3338 03:08:04,080 --> 03:08:06,240 Speaker 1: of information out there online and not all of it 3339 03:08:06,440 --> 03:08:09,960 Speaker 1: is good information, obviously, but really try to cross reference 3340 03:08:10,040 --> 03:08:14,520 Speaker 1: information on any drug sources, on hormone dosage, on any 3341 03:08:14,560 --> 03:08:17,280 Speaker 1: possible drug interactions. If you're taking multiple drugs or you 3342 03:08:17,320 --> 03:08:19,880 Speaker 1: already have prescriptions, now I should I should note that 3343 03:08:20,040 --> 03:08:23,480 Speaker 1: supply chain issues that affect the medical system can even 3344 03:08:23,520 --> 03:08:25,280 Speaker 1: extend out to d y A h r T. There's 3345 03:08:25,360 --> 03:08:29,080 Speaker 1: no true escape. There's no true other. One of the 3346 03:08:29,160 --> 03:08:32,880 Speaker 1: main pharmaceutical grade online sites to source HRT from is 3347 03:08:33,000 --> 03:08:37,040 Speaker 1: currently out of estradial pills, so there there is there 3348 03:08:37,160 --> 03:08:41,120 Speaker 1: is no true escape sometimes, but to learn more about 3349 03:08:41,240 --> 03:08:43,560 Speaker 1: d I Y HRT, you should check out d I 3350 03:08:43,680 --> 03:08:47,520 Speaker 1: O Y HRT dot get hub dot io or HRT 3351 03:08:47,680 --> 03:08:50,879 Speaker 1: dot cafe and the d I y trans dot wiki. 3352 03:08:51,400 --> 03:08:53,680 Speaker 1: And keep in mind not everything you read on those 3353 03:08:53,720 --> 03:08:56,840 Speaker 1: sources is necessarily good advice or up to date with 3354 03:08:56,920 --> 03:08:59,720 Speaker 1: the current information on how these drugs work. Recently, I 3355 03:08:59,760 --> 03:09:02,000 Speaker 1: would reading a guide I found via one of those 3356 03:09:02,040 --> 03:09:06,000 Speaker 1: sites on how to homebrew my own estrogen by buying 3357 03:09:06,440 --> 03:09:09,520 Speaker 1: the powdered version of it that synthesizing it myself to 3358 03:09:09,800 --> 03:09:13,360 Speaker 1: level up my alchemy stat um, and I found the 3359 03:09:13,560 --> 03:09:16,200 Speaker 1: guy that I was reading contained quite a bit of 3360 03:09:16,280 --> 03:09:20,600 Speaker 1: outdated misinformation about progester around, So don't take everything you 3361 03:09:20,680 --> 03:09:23,680 Speaker 1: read as gospel, but those resources are at least a 3362 03:09:23,800 --> 03:09:27,680 Speaker 1: good place to start anyway. Now back to the interview, 3363 03:09:28,440 --> 03:09:30,640 Speaker 1: the problem that you might run into with the I 3364 03:09:30,879 --> 03:09:32,280 Speaker 1: y ng it is you might not be able to 3365 03:09:32,360 --> 03:09:36,080 Speaker 1: get the bioequivalent estradial in some form, you might have 3366 03:09:36,160 --> 03:09:40,320 Speaker 1: to settle for conjugated estrogens or even something like an 3367 03:09:40,360 --> 03:09:45,360 Speaker 1: ethaniol estradiale, which is like hormonal birth control, which because 3368 03:09:45,440 --> 03:09:49,280 Speaker 1: they are synthetics, they actually have a much rougher time 3369 03:09:49,360 --> 03:09:50,920 Speaker 1: on your body. And that's where a lot of the 3370 03:09:50,959 --> 03:09:55,040 Speaker 1: side effects quote unquote like come from. Like all of 3371 03:09:55,160 --> 03:09:59,000 Speaker 1: the worry about like blood clots and things from taking 3372 03:09:59,120 --> 03:10:05,000 Speaker 1: estrogens comes from conjugated estrogen sethanio estrodi. Yeah. The actual study, 3373 03:10:05,600 --> 03:10:08,080 Speaker 1: uh that a lot of that is citing goes all 3374 03:10:08,080 --> 03:10:10,040 Speaker 1: the way back and it was studying the rate of 3375 03:10:10,160 --> 03:10:16,400 Speaker 1: plotting in cis gender women taking hormonal and it's just like, okay, 3376 03:10:16,440 --> 03:10:21,000 Speaker 1: so this is the wrong population with the wrong medication. Yeah, 3377 03:10:21,040 --> 03:10:23,680 Speaker 1: that seems like not a great scientific study, Right, what 3378 03:10:23,760 --> 03:10:25,600 Speaker 1: do we do? I mean, it might be great to 3379 03:10:25,680 --> 03:10:32,400 Speaker 1: talk about for the rate of yeah, right, or doesn't 3380 03:10:32,440 --> 03:10:37,040 Speaker 1: really right, it doesn't it doesn't really help so much. 3381 03:10:37,680 --> 03:10:40,400 Speaker 1: Um And what I think is also pretty wild too. 3382 03:10:40,680 --> 03:10:42,920 Speaker 1: I mentioned the progesteran thing earlier. A lot of that 3383 03:10:43,000 --> 03:10:45,760 Speaker 1: controversy comes from the fact that the original studies on 3384 03:10:45,800 --> 03:10:47,800 Speaker 1: whether or not it could be beneficial. We're done with 3385 03:10:48,000 --> 03:10:53,039 Speaker 1: medroxy progesterone, a synthetic progesterone that has a really nasty 3386 03:10:53,120 --> 03:10:55,480 Speaker 1: side effect profile in a lot of different ways. And 3387 03:10:55,560 --> 03:10:58,560 Speaker 1: now that we have micronized progesterone where the evidence suggested 3388 03:10:58,600 --> 03:11:03,040 Speaker 1: not only is it safe, actually makes estrogen safer, and 3389 03:11:03,160 --> 03:11:05,160 Speaker 1: now they're like, no, we can't give that, that's just 3390 03:11:05,360 --> 03:11:08,440 Speaker 1: that's just crazy talk. I will say, I have heard 3391 03:11:08,520 --> 03:11:11,240 Speaker 1: from people with more experience taking hormones than me that 3392 03:11:11,320 --> 03:11:17,320 Speaker 1: progesterone does make you way too hoarny um heads up 3393 03:11:17,560 --> 03:11:23,760 Speaker 1: for for side effects, TAG can confirm, but um, well, 3394 03:11:23,800 --> 03:11:25,480 Speaker 1: but but progesterone can have a lot of other really 3395 03:11:25,520 --> 03:11:28,640 Speaker 1: beneficial side effects. It can really increase the fat deposition 3396 03:11:28,720 --> 03:11:30,440 Speaker 1: to various places. It can help with your mood, it 3397 03:11:30,480 --> 03:11:33,200 Speaker 1: can help with your sleep. It actually reduced the period 3398 03:11:33,280 --> 03:11:37,160 Speaker 1: symptoms that I was having because I because there's surprise, 3399 03:11:37,440 --> 03:11:41,320 Speaker 1: people on estrogen can also have periods. Uh And because 3400 03:11:41,360 --> 03:11:44,120 Speaker 1: your body again knows what it's doing, it's gonna modulate 3401 03:11:44,200 --> 03:11:46,040 Speaker 1: it through the E one, E two, E three pathway 3402 03:11:46,200 --> 03:11:48,440 Speaker 1: like throughout the month in a sixal fashion, and you 3403 03:11:48,560 --> 03:11:51,440 Speaker 1: can get bloating and cramps. And I had really bad 3404 03:11:51,520 --> 03:11:54,800 Speaker 1: morning sickness like for for three days every twenty eight 3405 03:11:54,920 --> 03:11:59,200 Speaker 1: days for months until eventually I started micronized progesterone and 3406 03:11:59,360 --> 03:12:02,520 Speaker 1: those some them's alleviated, Which makes a kind of sense 3407 03:12:02,600 --> 03:12:07,200 Speaker 1: if you know that progesterone only birth control reduces periods. 3408 03:12:07,400 --> 03:12:09,320 Speaker 1: So like there's a there's there's a lot of precedent, 3409 03:12:09,360 --> 03:12:10,960 Speaker 1: a lot. It makes a lot of like sense that 3410 03:12:11,080 --> 03:12:15,560 Speaker 1: it would work. God, I it's I need to tell 3411 03:12:15,640 --> 03:12:20,240 Speaker 1: you have have you ever heard of the Powers method 3412 03:12:20,760 --> 03:12:26,080 Speaker 1: of of Oh Garrison, I am so excited to introduce 3413 03:12:26,160 --> 03:12:31,200 Speaker 1: you to this person. Like doctor Powers is a fascinating 3414 03:12:31,280 --> 03:12:35,840 Speaker 1: grifter in the trans health care space because he is 3415 03:12:36,360 --> 03:12:39,640 Speaker 1: a He's a physician who like has has made it 3416 03:12:39,879 --> 03:12:43,640 Speaker 1: his duty to to to make sure that trans people, 3417 03:12:43,760 --> 03:12:46,119 Speaker 1: especially trans women. He actually doesn't like really have anything 3418 03:12:46,120 --> 03:12:48,840 Speaker 1: to say about trans men because the the therapy is 3419 03:12:48,920 --> 03:12:53,560 Speaker 1: so like easy to to to do that. He has 3420 03:12:53,800 --> 03:13:00,480 Speaker 1: a wild postulation as to like better ways to give hormones, 3421 03:13:00,920 --> 03:13:02,440 Speaker 1: and he he has things where it's like, we don't 3422 03:13:02,480 --> 03:13:06,600 Speaker 1: need antiandrogens, you just give really high levels of injectable estrogen, 3423 03:13:06,879 --> 03:13:09,400 Speaker 1: which like I mean that will probably work because for 3424 03:13:09,520 --> 03:13:12,440 Speaker 1: some people, but yeah yeah, but but also estrogens like 3425 03:13:12,560 --> 03:13:15,440 Speaker 1: really safe and so like you can give it to 3426 03:13:15,720 --> 03:13:19,359 Speaker 1: an unbelievably high level. It's not really going to speed 3427 03:13:19,600 --> 03:13:22,720 Speaker 1: things up exactly like it will maybe a little bit, 3428 03:13:22,800 --> 03:13:26,240 Speaker 1: but not that much. And any of the side effects 3429 03:13:26,240 --> 03:13:29,519 Speaker 1: you might experience, which could also come from the the excipients, 3430 03:13:29,600 --> 03:13:32,560 Speaker 1: the non active elements of it, like you can be 3431 03:13:32,600 --> 03:13:34,879 Speaker 1: allergic to those if you ever really high dose, if 3432 03:13:34,920 --> 03:13:38,480 Speaker 1: you're real problem. Um. But the big thing for him 3433 03:13:38,640 --> 03:13:42,480 Speaker 1: is he pushes that micronized progesterone is not only necessary 3434 03:13:42,600 --> 03:13:45,720 Speaker 1: and good, especially for breast size, you should also stick 3435 03:13:45,800 --> 03:13:49,800 Speaker 1: the oral capsules in your butt. Oh we're we are, 3436 03:13:49,959 --> 03:13:53,800 Speaker 1: we are officially boofing estrogen now yes, yes, okay, well 3437 03:13:53,879 --> 03:13:56,640 Speaker 1: I'm I'm switching back to pills. This sounds very exciting. 3438 03:13:58,120 --> 03:14:01,800 Speaker 1: Well so well, oh my gosh. So the the idea 3439 03:14:01,959 --> 03:14:06,280 Speaker 1: is his line is, um that you know that the 3440 03:14:06,560 --> 03:14:09,760 Speaker 1: oral capsules you only get a tiny fraction of the 3441 03:14:09,840 --> 03:14:11,960 Speaker 1: total progesterone, and you get a lot more if you 3442 03:14:12,000 --> 03:14:14,000 Speaker 1: stick it up you get the whole dose if you 3443 03:14:14,040 --> 03:14:16,080 Speaker 1: stick it up your butt, which, like if you know 3444 03:14:16,320 --> 03:14:20,720 Speaker 1: literally anything about pharmacology is both right and entirely insane 3445 03:14:21,320 --> 03:14:25,800 Speaker 1: because anything that you take orally, there's a bioavailable like 3446 03:14:26,240 --> 03:14:30,000 Speaker 1: level of it like so oral. Uh, micronized progesterone has 3447 03:14:30,000 --> 03:14:32,000 Speaker 1: a bioequivalence of I think like two or three percent, 3448 03:14:32,480 --> 03:14:35,119 Speaker 1: which is why when you take like a hundred milligram capsule, 3449 03:14:35,240 --> 03:14:38,080 Speaker 1: you get like a certain blood level. If you take 3450 03:14:38,120 --> 03:14:41,320 Speaker 1: it rectally, it's like a twelve. It's still not the 3451 03:14:41,360 --> 03:14:46,960 Speaker 1: whole thing, which is why the the micronized progesterone rectal 3452 03:14:47,000 --> 03:14:50,600 Speaker 1: suppositories or twenty five milligrams to give you the same exposure, 3453 03:14:51,000 --> 03:14:55,800 Speaker 1: so it's four times the systemic absorption, which means that 3454 03:14:55,920 --> 03:15:00,440 Speaker 1: if you are boofing a micronized progesterone capsule, you getting 3455 03:15:00,800 --> 03:15:05,080 Speaker 1: three to four times the dose that you should be getting. 3456 03:15:06,000 --> 03:15:10,480 Speaker 1: And uh, the I pulled because I get into fights 3457 03:15:10,520 --> 03:15:12,640 Speaker 1: with people all the time about this. I pulled the 3458 03:15:12,760 --> 03:15:17,080 Speaker 1: original FDA filing for micro and I progesterone, and they 3459 03:15:17,160 --> 03:15:20,200 Speaker 1: suggested that three hundred milligrams is basically getting to what 3460 03:15:20,360 --> 03:15:23,240 Speaker 1: like a cis gender person's maximum progesterone levels would be, 3461 03:15:23,800 --> 03:15:26,640 Speaker 1: meaning that if you're boofing one or two, as some 3462 03:15:26,800 --> 03:15:31,640 Speaker 1: of his regimens suggests, like, you might be essentially overdosing 3463 03:15:31,680 --> 03:15:35,840 Speaker 1: on progesterone for no reason, like there's no real reason 3464 03:15:35,920 --> 03:15:39,360 Speaker 1: to do that and it is just crazy. When when 3465 03:15:39,400 --> 03:15:41,160 Speaker 1: I started this call today, I did I did not 3466 03:15:41,280 --> 03:15:46,560 Speaker 1: think we would get to boofing progesterone. It is a weird, 3467 03:15:47,000 --> 03:15:50,480 Speaker 1: like a weirdly large part of my Twitter interactions have 3468 03:15:50,600 --> 03:15:55,240 Speaker 1: been fighting people to stop boofing progesterone. UM, so I 3469 03:15:55,440 --> 03:15:58,640 Speaker 1: needed to say unfortunately, just exposed this idea. Two millions 3470 03:15:58,680 --> 03:16:01,400 Speaker 1: of more people know well, no, I'm saying, don't do 3471 03:16:01,560 --> 03:16:04,520 Speaker 1: it well and so but you know, you know, you 3472 03:16:04,640 --> 03:16:07,039 Speaker 1: know that's not how that works. I do know that's 3473 03:16:07,080 --> 03:16:09,400 Speaker 1: not how that works. But I mean, I I tell you, 3474 03:16:09,959 --> 03:16:13,440 Speaker 1: if if your your friend Robert Evans were here, I 3475 03:16:13,480 --> 03:16:15,800 Speaker 1: could pitch a hole behind the bastards on this Dr 3476 03:16:15,840 --> 03:16:20,200 Speaker 1: powers guy um sounds, he sounds fascinating. He has a subreddit, 3477 03:16:20,440 --> 03:16:23,440 Speaker 1: like all good physicians do. I love the doctor has 3478 03:16:23,480 --> 03:16:27,520 Speaker 1: a subreddit and my my favorite post other than recently, 3479 03:16:27,640 --> 03:16:30,280 Speaker 1: he's been pushing this like miracle hair tonic that he made, 3480 03:16:30,360 --> 03:16:33,800 Speaker 1: which is like come on, buddy, like like now it's 3481 03:16:33,840 --> 03:16:38,960 Speaker 1: just obvious. He calls it to yep, yep, the verbon. 3482 03:16:39,200 --> 03:16:41,400 Speaker 1: He might call it. He might even call it an elixir, 3483 03:16:41,520 --> 03:16:46,879 Speaker 1: which is very funny, but from a magical hand, tonic exactly. 3484 03:16:47,400 --> 03:16:49,200 Speaker 1: It's so funny because one of the components of it, 3485 03:16:49,280 --> 03:16:51,520 Speaker 1: I think is finasteride. Like I I looked at the 3486 03:16:51,680 --> 03:16:53,400 Speaker 1: and I'm like, yes, that is something for bald for 3487 03:16:53,520 --> 03:16:56,560 Speaker 1: male pattern baldness. It will probably work. Congratulations, you just 3488 03:16:56,879 --> 03:17:02,199 Speaker 1: remade rogaine. Uh. But the single post that I feel 3489 03:17:02,240 --> 03:17:08,160 Speaker 1: like perfectly encapsulates this guy's mentality. Um is, there's this 3490 03:17:08,240 --> 03:17:10,880 Speaker 1: big post that went around through like cis gender like 3491 03:17:11,240 --> 03:17:14,200 Speaker 1: kind of like centrist spaces that every trans person I 3492 03:17:14,280 --> 03:17:17,240 Speaker 1: saw was just like, excuse me, what the fuck? Where 3493 03:17:17,440 --> 03:17:22,320 Speaker 1: this guy was secretly micro dosing injectable estrogen that he 3494 03:17:22,400 --> 03:17:26,320 Speaker 1: prescribed himself, which sounds kind of illegal. Not gonna lie. Uh, 3495 03:17:26,480 --> 03:17:29,960 Speaker 1: and messed up the dose by a thousand percent by 3496 03:17:30,000 --> 03:17:33,600 Speaker 1: a thought, by a times thousand Yeah yeah yeah. And 3497 03:17:33,920 --> 03:17:35,840 Speaker 1: um like, I can give you the link. I I can. 3498 03:17:36,120 --> 03:17:37,560 Speaker 1: I know exactly where it is. I can give you 3499 03:17:37,640 --> 03:17:39,040 Speaker 1: the link if you wanted to read this. It is 3500 03:17:39,160 --> 03:17:42,160 Speaker 1: buck Wild. But the thing is, he goes on to 3501 03:17:42,400 --> 03:17:46,400 Speaker 1: describe this like acute dysphoric episode that he had from 3502 03:17:46,800 --> 03:17:51,000 Speaker 1: one high dose of subcutaneous estrogen, a thing that is 3503 03:17:51,080 --> 03:17:55,960 Speaker 1: not physiologically possible and completely insane. That and he but 3504 03:17:56,040 --> 03:18:00,320 Speaker 1: he was like, but I understand the pain the trans 3505 03:18:00,400 --> 03:18:03,119 Speaker 1: women go through because I fucked up a dose where 3506 03:18:03,160 --> 03:18:06,840 Speaker 1: I was secretly taking estrogen to make my face look younger. 3507 03:18:08,200 --> 03:18:10,760 Speaker 1: So I understand your pain and have so much empathy 3508 03:18:10,920 --> 03:18:13,840 Speaker 1: for for the trans women's that I am trying to save. 3509 03:18:14,600 --> 03:18:17,879 Speaker 1: And it is so frustrating to me how many people 3510 03:18:17,959 --> 03:18:21,520 Speaker 1: give him like credence, give him credit um because he 3511 03:18:21,640 --> 03:18:25,920 Speaker 1: he has He has claims like apply progesterone cream to 3512 03:18:26,320 --> 03:18:29,640 Speaker 1: the the the smaller breast to even them out, and 3513 03:18:29,680 --> 03:18:31,320 Speaker 1: it's like, okay, my dude, have you ever met like 3514 03:18:31,680 --> 03:18:34,640 Speaker 1: people with breasts one is larger than the other. That's 3515 03:18:34,680 --> 03:18:37,240 Speaker 1: how breasts work. It's like, well, what's your evidence for that? Well, 3516 03:18:37,280 --> 03:18:39,039 Speaker 1: I had two people who did it and they said 3517 03:18:39,040 --> 03:18:44,840 Speaker 1: it worked. Okay, cool. Do you have those those reports? No? No, no, 3518 03:18:44,959 --> 03:18:47,160 Speaker 1: they got burned up in a house fire. It's very sad, 3519 03:18:47,200 --> 03:18:51,720 Speaker 1: and I can't give you that act. Yes. So, so 3520 03:18:51,879 --> 03:18:53,959 Speaker 1: he worked in a clinic that a friend of mine 3521 03:18:54,000 --> 03:18:58,000 Speaker 1: actually moved to after they got rid of him because 3522 03:18:58,440 --> 03:19:01,200 Speaker 1: he made all these wildly and total claims and whenever 3523 03:19:01,280 --> 03:19:03,960 Speaker 1: anybody challenged, and then his house burned out, which is 3524 03:19:04,000 --> 03:19:05,920 Speaker 1: actually very sad because his cats died in it, and 3525 03:19:06,120 --> 03:19:08,680 Speaker 1: he didn't deserve his cats because cats are perfect creatures 3526 03:19:08,760 --> 03:19:14,240 Speaker 1: and this man is insane and cats never do anything wrong. 3527 03:19:14,520 --> 03:19:19,360 Speaker 1: Cats are perfect, magical beings. I love yours so much 3528 03:19:19,440 --> 03:19:23,560 Speaker 1: as they keep crossing in front of the screen. They're perfect. Um. 3529 03:19:24,200 --> 03:19:28,680 Speaker 1: But so whenever anybody challenges him on literally any of 3530 03:19:28,760 --> 03:19:30,840 Speaker 1: his claims, he goes, well, I had all of that data, 3531 03:19:30,920 --> 03:19:32,520 Speaker 1: but it burned up in my house, and then he 3532 03:19:32,640 --> 03:19:35,520 Speaker 1: like makes it a sob story about like how like 3533 03:19:36,200 --> 03:19:38,880 Speaker 1: like horrible this was, which like I'm sure it was 3534 03:19:39,040 --> 03:19:41,160 Speaker 1: really bad, Like I'm sure it was like really really bad. 3535 03:19:41,400 --> 03:19:46,000 Speaker 1: But even his um like power point presentations that he 3536 03:19:46,120 --> 03:19:48,520 Speaker 1: has that he like goes through to like really like 3537 03:19:48,760 --> 03:19:50,520 Speaker 1: talk about the powers method and make it sound like 3538 03:19:50,640 --> 03:19:55,400 Speaker 1: really really good, has a like fire safety section specifically 3539 03:19:55,480 --> 03:19:59,520 Speaker 1: so he can garner this like sympathy so people will 3540 03:19:59,640 --> 03:20:03,880 Speaker 1: not question his claims that have no evidence behind them. 3541 03:20:04,400 --> 03:20:08,120 Speaker 1: And so it's just such a fantastic examinated to me. 3542 03:20:08,400 --> 03:20:11,160 Speaker 1: I like, it's just so weird seeing like a space 3543 03:20:11,320 --> 03:20:14,960 Speaker 1: that has historically been denigrated in the evidence. You know, 3544 03:20:15,080 --> 03:20:17,360 Speaker 1: you had that whole episode on like the Hirshfeld Institute, 3545 03:20:17,760 --> 03:20:19,920 Speaker 1: and you know, we see all this like anti anti 3546 03:20:20,000 --> 03:20:23,920 Speaker 1: trans uh like propaganda and legislation going on right now 3547 03:20:24,160 --> 03:20:27,840 Speaker 1: that there's a lot of like empty space in the 3548 03:20:28,000 --> 03:20:31,480 Speaker 1: medical record and in the evidence record for what to 3549 03:20:31,560 --> 03:20:34,000 Speaker 1: do in these situations. There's a lot of confusion from 3550 03:20:34,040 --> 03:20:36,879 Speaker 1: the guidelines in these other societies, like I was talking about, 3551 03:20:37,320 --> 03:20:41,200 Speaker 1: and in steps this guy who sees an opportunity to 3552 03:20:42,120 --> 03:20:47,000 Speaker 1: be like, uh like popular, like powerful individual in this 3553 03:20:47,080 --> 03:20:49,800 Speaker 1: space to give people hope that he can cash in 3554 03:20:49,959 --> 03:20:53,120 Speaker 1: on uh And since the medications and since the hormone 3555 03:20:53,160 --> 03:20:57,920 Speaker 1: therapy is so safe, he doesn't actually hurt that many people. 3556 03:20:58,480 --> 03:21:01,680 Speaker 1: And it's it is so wild seeing this juxtaposition of 3557 03:21:01,879 --> 03:21:05,040 Speaker 1: individuals being like, well, this is unsafe experimental nonsense, and 3558 03:21:05,120 --> 03:21:09,800 Speaker 1: seeing this guy flagrantly overdosing people on hormones with no 3559 03:21:09,920 --> 03:21:15,840 Speaker 1: ill effects because they're that safe. Uh. That is that 3560 03:21:16,080 --> 03:21:19,760 Speaker 1: is pretty funny. Yeah, yeah, it's it's it's funny in 3561 03:21:19,879 --> 03:21:25,040 Speaker 1: that like laughing until you're crying kind of way. What 3562 03:21:25,240 --> 03:21:28,840 Speaker 1: is the way that people can try to combat all 3563 03:21:28,840 --> 03:21:34,600 Speaker 1: the medical disinformation around HRT specifically because we do this specifically, 3564 03:21:34,920 --> 03:21:36,240 Speaker 1: let you see this a lot and to save the 3565 03:21:36,280 --> 03:21:39,080 Speaker 1: children rhetoric, we see this a lot for just anti 3566 03:21:39,120 --> 03:21:43,920 Speaker 1: TRN stuff in general of and like, yeah, just in 3567 03:21:44,040 --> 03:21:45,440 Speaker 1: terms of someone who has to deal with this stuff 3568 03:21:45,440 --> 03:21:49,480 Speaker 1: on a professional level, like when when we're just faced 3569 03:21:49,520 --> 03:21:52,960 Speaker 1: with all of this just complatantly, just like wrong stuff 3570 03:21:53,640 --> 03:21:57,600 Speaker 1: being treated as absolute fact when your experience, what's kind 3571 03:21:57,600 --> 03:21:59,360 Speaker 1: of the best ways to go about that in people? 3572 03:22:00,240 --> 03:22:03,320 Speaker 1: Oh my goodness, UM, it kind of depends on the audience. 3573 03:22:03,920 --> 03:22:07,600 Speaker 1: When I'm talking to other other healthcare practitioners, I, UM, 3574 03:22:09,640 --> 03:22:12,080 Speaker 1: I can. I I have historically because I do a 3575 03:22:12,160 --> 03:22:14,720 Speaker 1: lot of like teaching and advocacy in this area to 3576 03:22:15,040 --> 03:22:20,160 Speaker 1: other health care practitioners and UM holding sessions like volunteering 3577 03:22:20,240 --> 03:22:23,120 Speaker 1: for to hold sessions of like to educate on this 3578 03:22:23,320 --> 03:22:25,360 Speaker 1: and say like these are the kind of regimens that 3579 03:22:25,400 --> 03:22:28,680 Speaker 1: are commonly used in clinics. This is why these are 3580 03:22:28,760 --> 03:22:32,400 Speaker 1: things to look out for and to stress the importance 3581 03:22:32,600 --> 03:22:38,520 Speaker 1: of believing the patient and um, the importance of you 3582 03:22:38,600 --> 03:22:41,959 Speaker 1: don't want to gate key because if if which they're 3583 03:22:42,000 --> 03:22:44,360 Speaker 1: not that dangerous, but if there is to be a problem, 3584 03:22:44,760 --> 03:22:47,640 Speaker 1: you would rather have that patient want to work with 3585 03:22:47,800 --> 03:22:51,600 Speaker 1: you to solve it. Is like such a big part 3586 03:22:51,640 --> 03:22:54,000 Speaker 1: of it, Like even just understanding that from that level 3587 03:22:54,080 --> 03:22:58,080 Speaker 1: that you're not like delivering this kind of like life 3588 03:22:58,120 --> 03:23:01,800 Speaker 1: saving medication to them as this like Lord on High. 3589 03:23:02,040 --> 03:23:03,640 Speaker 1: It's this idea that like, no, you should be working 3590 03:23:03,720 --> 03:23:05,920 Speaker 1: with this person and if you're not familiar with it, 3591 03:23:06,000 --> 03:23:08,840 Speaker 1: you need to do your fucking research. Uh. And I 3592 03:23:08,920 --> 03:23:11,280 Speaker 1: will give you the resources for that. I will. I 3593 03:23:11,320 --> 03:23:14,480 Speaker 1: will walk you through those resources. And that's that's awfully 3594 03:23:14,520 --> 03:23:17,720 Speaker 1: convincing for the majority of healthcare individuals at any level, 3595 03:23:17,760 --> 03:23:20,960 Speaker 1: because I've done I've done talks for students and nursing 3596 03:23:21,000 --> 03:23:23,120 Speaker 1: programs and physical therapy programs all the way up to 3597 03:23:23,400 --> 03:23:29,080 Speaker 1: like actively practicing physicians, nurses and pharmacists, and it's basically 3598 03:23:29,120 --> 03:23:31,880 Speaker 1: the same. You just you make the argument, you show 3599 03:23:31,959 --> 03:23:33,959 Speaker 1: the evidence, You give them the evidence, and you walk 3600 03:23:34,040 --> 03:23:36,600 Speaker 1: them through uh like kind of and and then and 3601 03:23:36,680 --> 03:23:39,640 Speaker 1: then have a robust question and answer period where they 3602 03:23:39,680 --> 03:23:42,440 Speaker 1: will ask you those questions and you can explain why 3603 03:23:42,560 --> 03:23:45,840 Speaker 1: they are wrong. Having that kind of dedicated space can 3604 03:23:45,920 --> 03:23:49,600 Speaker 1: be really beneficial, but not scalable in a way that's 3605 03:23:49,640 --> 03:23:53,520 Speaker 1: necessarily helpful, Like I've made a positive impact on my city, 3606 03:23:53,920 --> 03:23:57,240 Speaker 1: but that doesn't really necessarily help if you yourself are 3607 03:23:57,320 --> 03:24:00,600 Speaker 1: not a health care practitioner and want to like explain 3608 03:24:00,720 --> 03:24:04,400 Speaker 1: this kind of stuff. And I mentioned earlier that on Twitter, 3609 03:24:04,520 --> 03:24:06,600 Speaker 1: I've spent a lot of time like arguing that people 3610 03:24:06,640 --> 03:24:10,200 Speaker 1: shouldn't be boofing their progesterone. But I've had to stop 3611 03:24:10,280 --> 03:24:13,959 Speaker 1: because it's exhausting every single person like coming back. It's 3612 03:24:14,000 --> 03:24:17,360 Speaker 1: like the same conversations over and over again, and there's 3613 03:24:17,400 --> 03:24:22,920 Speaker 1: no good way to like have a central location that 3614 03:24:23,040 --> 03:24:25,800 Speaker 1: just has all that information that anybody is gonna believe 3615 03:24:26,120 --> 03:24:30,640 Speaker 1: because of the way the internetworks. Um So, I guess 3616 03:24:30,800 --> 03:24:34,200 Speaker 1: my answer is I'm not sure, Like there's so much 3617 03:24:34,280 --> 03:24:36,920 Speaker 1: misinformation out there, and so much of it is so 3618 03:24:38,160 --> 03:24:42,560 Speaker 1: wrong and not in alignment with reality that looking at 3619 03:24:42,600 --> 03:24:46,720 Speaker 1: it at all, it falls to pieces and and the 3620 03:24:46,879 --> 03:24:50,080 Speaker 1: idea of the majority of people to I guess I 3621 03:24:50,120 --> 03:24:52,520 Speaker 1: could say, if a person is coming to you and 3622 03:24:52,640 --> 03:24:57,760 Speaker 1: asking legitimate questions and they don't really know, like they're 3623 03:24:57,840 --> 03:25:00,400 Speaker 1: just like parroting stuff that they heard, they they're much 3624 03:25:00,440 --> 03:25:03,320 Speaker 1: easier to convince because you can show like, oh, like 3625 03:25:03,440 --> 03:25:05,840 Speaker 1: we have a long history of doing this, like look 3626 03:25:05,879 --> 03:25:08,400 Speaker 1: at you know. I tell my students about how like 3627 03:25:08,600 --> 03:25:13,320 Speaker 1: nineteen fifty two was the first like recognized hormonal mediated 3628 03:25:13,760 --> 03:25:16,840 Speaker 1: transition in the United states like she was like a 3629 03:25:16,959 --> 03:25:20,560 Speaker 1: movie star. Um and and you know, I talked about 3630 03:25:20,560 --> 03:25:22,200 Speaker 1: a lot of the history to be like this isn't new, 3631 03:25:22,440 --> 03:25:25,119 Speaker 1: this is something like we have been here forever. Um 3632 03:25:25,720 --> 03:25:27,440 Speaker 1: my my favorite story. Do you know about the story 3633 03:25:27,440 --> 03:25:30,920 Speaker 1: about the Scythian priestesses? Yes, I actually do, but I 3634 03:25:30,959 --> 03:25:32,960 Speaker 1: would love for you to explain it. But oh my god, 3635 03:25:33,120 --> 03:25:35,360 Speaker 1: I found out about that a few months ago and 3636 03:25:35,440 --> 03:25:38,880 Speaker 1: I was like, oh my god, it makes me so happy. 3637 03:25:39,040 --> 03:25:41,720 Speaker 1: So so to to explain very briefly, I think it's 3638 03:25:41,840 --> 03:25:44,240 Speaker 1: it's an old um. I think it was like Herodotus. 3639 03:25:44,280 --> 03:25:46,600 Speaker 1: It's like an old like Crestian like author that we 3640 03:25:46,640 --> 03:25:51,520 Speaker 1: have information, author, philosopher, whatever, historian. But they talk about 3641 03:25:51,640 --> 03:25:56,080 Speaker 1: in one of the texts the Scythian priestesses who essentially 3642 03:25:56,240 --> 03:25:58,879 Speaker 1: distill the poison of woman. They call it in one 3643 03:25:58,920 --> 03:26:00,240 Speaker 1: of the text which I think is just such a 3644 03:26:00,320 --> 03:26:06,800 Speaker 1: great term from um uh, pregnant mayor urine, which interestingly enough, 3645 03:26:06,879 --> 03:26:10,520 Speaker 1: we actually still make today conjugated estrogens. The brand name 3646 03:26:10,560 --> 03:26:13,720 Speaker 1: is Premarin because it comes from pregnant mayor urine, Like 3647 03:26:14,680 --> 03:26:17,600 Speaker 1: are you serious? Yeahah, yeah, yeah, yeah, that's that's literally 3648 03:26:17,680 --> 03:26:20,359 Speaker 1: a thing that we still do today. That is hilarious. 3649 03:26:20,560 --> 03:26:25,680 Speaker 1: It's beautiful, it's so good. Um. And so they were priestesses. 3650 03:26:26,040 --> 03:26:28,880 Speaker 1: They were like, you know, people would come to them 3651 03:26:28,959 --> 03:26:31,960 Speaker 1: to seek out their wisdom and they're like the spiritual thing. 3652 03:26:32,000 --> 03:26:33,200 Speaker 1: And it was a it was like a bunch of 3653 03:26:33,240 --> 03:26:36,560 Speaker 1: trans women who like got high, told stories and probably 3654 03:26:36,640 --> 03:26:38,960 Speaker 1: sucked each other. And that sounds like a policule to me. 3655 03:26:39,520 --> 03:26:43,279 Speaker 1: But like the silly the Sithians were like a nomadic 3656 03:26:43,800 --> 03:26:45,880 Speaker 1: group of people who would travel all around kind of 3657 03:26:45,920 --> 03:26:49,720 Speaker 1: what is now the Middle East. Um. And yeah, it's 3658 03:26:49,959 --> 03:26:52,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I do love the idea of trans people 3659 03:26:53,400 --> 03:26:58,920 Speaker 1: having like specific like more esoteric insight almost naturally because 3660 03:26:59,160 --> 03:27:01,920 Speaker 1: they've had to deal with ideas of ontology and ideas 3661 03:27:02,080 --> 03:27:04,600 Speaker 1: as ontology is just like the nature of being um 3662 03:27:04,920 --> 03:27:07,280 Speaker 1: and so having to people with that, having to deal 3663 03:27:07,360 --> 03:27:09,440 Speaker 1: with like the nature of reality from a much a 3664 03:27:09,520 --> 03:27:12,480 Speaker 1: younger age because their whole perception of reality and self 3665 03:27:12,560 --> 03:27:15,600 Speaker 1: is obviously so different because of their experience of being 3666 03:27:15,879 --> 03:27:19,080 Speaker 1: what is now called trans um. So it makes a 3667 03:27:19,120 --> 03:27:20,960 Speaker 1: lot of sense that a lot of these people would 3668 03:27:21,000 --> 03:27:25,480 Speaker 1: have been like basically different forms of Shabin's mediums. We'll 3669 03:27:25,560 --> 03:27:28,720 Speaker 1: just have like esoteric insite because they've been thinking about 3670 03:27:28,840 --> 03:27:31,920 Speaker 1: these types of like reality altering topics for so much 3671 03:27:32,000 --> 03:27:35,280 Speaker 1: longer because it's so much more personally affecting to them. Um. 3672 03:27:35,959 --> 03:27:38,000 Speaker 1: But yes, what I specifically read about the cythy and 3673 03:27:38,040 --> 03:27:41,000 Speaker 1: priestesses and like, oh my, they're just like doing the thing, 3674 03:27:41,560 --> 03:27:43,360 Speaker 1: just doing the thing. It turns out we've been doing 3675 03:27:43,400 --> 03:27:46,480 Speaker 1: this forever. My favorite account is one of the reasons 3676 03:27:46,560 --> 03:27:50,720 Speaker 1: they commanded respect of the like masculine leaders that would 3677 03:27:50,760 --> 03:27:53,280 Speaker 1: come to get information was because they were all terrified 3678 03:27:53,360 --> 03:27:56,280 Speaker 1: that they would inflict the poison of women, which of 3679 03:27:56,360 --> 03:27:59,000 Speaker 1: them it does spread by the way it is, it's 3680 03:27:59,040 --> 03:28:02,560 Speaker 1: highly contagious, contagious. But it's just the idea that like 3681 03:28:02,879 --> 03:28:04,800 Speaker 1: there was like some of the respect was from like 3682 03:28:05,360 --> 03:28:09,000 Speaker 1: this fear of being force femed is hilarious, from like 3683 03:28:09,200 --> 03:28:13,600 Speaker 1: this early BC, the primordial fear of the primordial fear. 3684 03:28:13,959 --> 03:28:16,800 Speaker 1: I was gonna say, Garrison, you mentioning like ontology. My 3685 03:28:16,879 --> 03:28:20,320 Speaker 1: original degree was in psychology and philosophy, So like, let's go, baby, 3686 03:28:20,360 --> 03:28:22,680 Speaker 1: we can go deep on some of this stuff. Sure, 3687 03:28:23,480 --> 03:28:26,480 Speaker 1: I'm sure, I'm sure we couldn't talk to the mysticism 3688 03:28:26,560 --> 03:28:28,840 Speaker 1: and magic and gender for a long long time. Oh 3689 03:28:28,920 --> 03:28:31,520 Speaker 1: my god, that would be a whole another podcast are 3690 03:28:31,760 --> 03:28:34,480 Speaker 1: big areas of interest. But I but I, but I 3691 03:28:34,560 --> 03:28:36,440 Speaker 1: super agree with you because I've been thinking about this 3692 03:28:36,520 --> 03:28:38,280 Speaker 1: and I've ended up having conversations with a lot of 3693 03:28:38,360 --> 03:28:41,640 Speaker 1: my peers in pharmacy and in the university. Because people 3694 03:28:41,720 --> 03:28:43,600 Speaker 1: might not recognize this, but pharmacy is actually one of 3695 03:28:43,640 --> 03:28:48,640 Speaker 1: the more conservative spaces in healthcare. Uh. Like my my 3696 03:28:48,760 --> 03:28:51,600 Speaker 1: school had a dress code for the students until two 3697 03:28:51,680 --> 03:28:53,760 Speaker 1: years ago when I fought hard enough to get it removed. 3698 03:28:53,920 --> 03:28:57,280 Speaker 1: Like it was wild. Um, Like the code of Conduct 3699 03:28:57,320 --> 03:28:59,520 Speaker 1: committee tried to get me, tried to prevent me from 3700 03:28:59,560 --> 03:29:03,960 Speaker 1: getting my ears pierced. Like, yeah, it's a wild space 3701 03:29:04,080 --> 03:29:08,480 Speaker 1: for me to exist in. Um, it's extremely conservative, extremely traditional, 3702 03:29:08,640 --> 03:29:13,840 Speaker 1: like the some Like yeah, I got stories that I'd 3703 03:29:13,920 --> 03:29:15,640 Speaker 1: love to tell if you wanted to hear them. But 3704 03:29:16,120 --> 03:29:19,440 Speaker 1: the thing that I think is really interesting is when 3705 03:29:20,000 --> 03:29:22,119 Speaker 1: you look at me in comparison to my my colleagues 3706 03:29:22,120 --> 03:29:26,800 Speaker 1: who are predominantly like Christian, predominantly like traditionalist, predominantly capitalist, 3707 03:29:27,080 --> 03:29:31,439 Speaker 1: and I roll in as this like anti capitalist, like anarchists, 3708 03:29:32,120 --> 03:29:36,320 Speaker 1: trans woman, who's Polly, who's pan sexual, who's a pagan? 3709 03:29:36,440 --> 03:29:39,520 Speaker 1: All the p's and it's like, well, once I question gender, 3710 03:29:40,040 --> 03:29:43,400 Speaker 1: I started realizing all of culture and society is bullshit, 3711 03:29:43,920 --> 03:29:47,360 Speaker 1: and now I can tell you the truth. Come to 3712 03:29:47,560 --> 03:29:51,119 Speaker 1: me for the truth of reality. No, it even makes 3713 03:29:51,120 --> 03:29:54,440 Speaker 1: sense in terms of like you know, why why did 3714 03:29:54,760 --> 03:29:57,440 Speaker 1: two trans women make the matrix? You're like, yeah, no, 3715 03:29:57,600 --> 03:29:59,520 Speaker 1: it's like it's it is. It is the same thing 3716 03:29:59,600 --> 03:30:02,880 Speaker 1: as your Your entire nature and basis of reality was 3717 03:30:02,959 --> 03:30:06,279 Speaker 1: severely questioned. So so you're trying to trying to understand 3718 03:30:06,360 --> 03:30:09,040 Speaker 1: these feelings. And for you know, mid modern days we 3719 03:30:09,120 --> 03:30:12,600 Speaker 1: have like stuff like simulation theory, we have the matrix, um, 3720 03:30:13,320 --> 03:30:15,440 Speaker 1: and then you know, but before before then, you know, 3721 03:30:15,560 --> 03:30:17,960 Speaker 1: it would have been taken out in like spiritualism and 3722 03:30:18,280 --> 03:30:20,880 Speaker 1: religion and you know, the different levels of reality on 3723 03:30:20,959 --> 03:30:23,520 Speaker 1: like the whole like mystic side of things as opposed 3724 03:30:23,520 --> 03:30:25,760 Speaker 1: to like the more sci fi side of things. Um. 3725 03:30:26,000 --> 03:30:28,520 Speaker 1: But yeah, like it's it's all the same stuff. Like 3726 03:30:28,640 --> 03:30:32,280 Speaker 1: you're you're, you're, you're playing with the same things. Um, yeah, 3727 03:30:32,400 --> 03:30:34,640 Speaker 1: it is. It is just a funny a funny trend 3728 03:30:34,760 --> 03:30:37,320 Speaker 1: that once you once you notice it, you'll you'll start 3729 03:30:37,400 --> 03:30:40,880 Speaker 1: seeing it in in like different places. Yeah, so we 3730 03:30:40,959 --> 03:30:44,400 Speaker 1: are still mystics who understand the true reality of the 3731 03:30:44,480 --> 03:30:46,800 Speaker 1: world and will force them you if you don't give 3732 03:30:46,879 --> 03:30:49,600 Speaker 1: us respect. I just don't see what the problem. I 3733 03:30:49,720 --> 03:30:56,920 Speaker 1: believe that That was my takeaway from Matrix Resurrections. Oh yeah, well, 3734 03:30:57,120 --> 03:30:59,400 Speaker 1: of is there is there anything else you would want 3735 03:30:59,400 --> 03:31:03,360 Speaker 1: to you would want to add? Oh my goodness, Um, 3736 03:31:05,200 --> 03:31:07,360 Speaker 1: I don't know fight for trans people. One of the 3737 03:31:07,440 --> 03:31:10,000 Speaker 1: things that I end up always having to talk to 3738 03:31:10,600 --> 03:31:14,280 Speaker 1: my students about in colleagues and things is what ally means, 3739 03:31:15,240 --> 03:31:18,680 Speaker 1: because I've literally gotten into arguments with people who are like, oh, yeah, 3740 03:31:18,720 --> 03:31:20,840 Speaker 1: it's l g B t Q I A because A 3741 03:31:20,959 --> 03:31:24,640 Speaker 1: stands for ally, and I'm like, oh, I will knife you, 3742 03:31:25,040 --> 03:31:27,920 Speaker 1: like like, it doesn't stand for ally, it stands for 3743 03:31:28,000 --> 03:31:34,920 Speaker 1: a sexual or romantic of all of all of the 3744 03:31:35,000 --> 03:31:38,240 Speaker 1: other a's yes. But it's the it's this thing where 3745 03:31:38,800 --> 03:31:41,840 Speaker 1: people think being an ally is just being like like 3746 03:31:42,000 --> 03:31:44,200 Speaker 1: okay with a person existing the kind of like, well 3747 03:31:44,240 --> 03:31:46,560 Speaker 1: if it makes you happy, which is like okay, motherfucker, 3748 03:31:46,720 --> 03:31:51,600 Speaker 1: that's not like. That is so belittling of the experience. Um, 3749 03:31:52,560 --> 03:31:54,560 Speaker 1: that's not ally. Ship. To be an ally, you have 3750 03:31:54,680 --> 03:31:57,520 Speaker 1: to leverage your privilege by not being a member of 3751 03:31:57,560 --> 03:32:01,120 Speaker 1: that community to protect people in that community. You can 3752 03:32:01,200 --> 03:32:04,080 Speaker 1: be tolerant, but not an ally. And that's sort of 3753 03:32:04,160 --> 03:32:06,440 Speaker 1: where the old saying comes from that if that's what 3754 03:32:06,640 --> 03:32:08,959 Speaker 1: being an ally is to you, we don't need allies, 3755 03:32:09,120 --> 03:32:14,240 Speaker 1: we need accomplices. And um. With the current legislative push 3756 03:32:14,360 --> 03:32:17,840 Speaker 1: against trans people, I mean, like literally what I do 3757 03:32:18,120 --> 03:32:20,920 Speaker 1: is like a felony in three states now, are almost 3758 03:32:21,000 --> 03:32:23,120 Speaker 1: a felony in three states, and it's going to be 3759 03:32:23,200 --> 03:32:26,200 Speaker 1: a growing number of states. Yeah, and and and it's 3760 03:32:26,280 --> 03:32:31,680 Speaker 1: just so unbelievably depressing. And there aren't enough. I mean, 3761 03:32:31,720 --> 03:32:34,160 Speaker 1: there's a lot of trans and non binary and and 3762 03:32:34,320 --> 03:32:36,800 Speaker 1: every kind of expression you could want people in this country, 3763 03:32:36,879 --> 03:32:40,200 Speaker 1: way more than than a lot of surveys suspected. Um, 3764 03:32:41,200 --> 03:32:46,280 Speaker 1: but we're not enough to necessarily fight this in a 3765 03:32:46,400 --> 03:32:49,359 Speaker 1: way that isn't going to end up with increasing violence. 3766 03:32:49,400 --> 03:32:53,560 Speaker 1: I mean, the the FBI statistics of random violence against 3767 03:32:53,600 --> 03:32:57,119 Speaker 1: into like hate crime specifically has been rising against LGBT people, 3768 03:32:57,440 --> 03:33:00,320 Speaker 1: especially trans people, in the last couple of years, and 3769 03:33:00,360 --> 03:33:02,360 Speaker 1: I'm sure it's only going to get more in the 3770 03:33:02,480 --> 03:33:05,800 Speaker 1: next few years. Still with all of the with the 3771 03:33:05,959 --> 03:33:08,400 Speaker 1: wave of stuff happening in the past few months. Yeah, 3772 03:33:08,680 --> 03:33:11,119 Speaker 1: So if you're if you're not. If you're assist person 3773 03:33:11,959 --> 03:33:13,879 Speaker 1: and you want to be an ally, you gotta fight 3774 03:33:13,959 --> 03:33:16,560 Speaker 1: for us. And if you're a trans person, if you 3775 03:33:16,640 --> 03:33:19,920 Speaker 1: don't have other reasons why you can't maybe arm yourself 3776 03:33:20,680 --> 03:33:22,800 Speaker 1: in some way at this point, if you if you 3777 03:33:22,879 --> 03:33:27,680 Speaker 1: feel mentally capable, it's not a bad idea to learn 3778 03:33:27,760 --> 03:33:31,000 Speaker 1: how to do things. It's not a not a bad 3779 03:33:31,080 --> 03:33:33,080 Speaker 1: idea to get stop the bleed training, not a bad 3780 03:33:33,120 --> 03:33:36,600 Speaker 1: idea to get you know, emergency first aid training, right 3781 03:33:36,640 --> 03:33:41,800 Speaker 1: all of all of all of the things. Because things 3782 03:33:41,879 --> 03:33:44,279 Speaker 1: are things are happening and they're going to keep happening. 3783 03:33:45,320 --> 03:33:49,600 Speaker 1: One might say it could happen here. Wow, I know, 3784 03:33:50,040 --> 03:33:52,520 Speaker 1: we really we really put this together, just pulled it back, 3785 03:33:52,720 --> 03:33:55,720 Speaker 1: just just really encapsulated it. So yeah, I think that 3786 03:33:55,840 --> 03:33:59,040 Speaker 1: does it for us today. Um, do do you have 3787 03:33:59,200 --> 03:34:01,720 Speaker 1: do have any of plugables that you would like to 3788 03:34:02,040 --> 03:34:06,720 Speaker 1: uh plug? Yeah? Sure, So if you wanted to talk 3789 03:34:06,800 --> 03:34:09,840 Speaker 1: to me more, you can. I'm on Twitter for now, 3790 03:34:09,920 --> 03:34:14,280 Speaker 1: assuming that elon must doesn't make it entirely unlivable at Vixen, 3791 03:34:14,360 --> 03:34:17,080 Speaker 1: which but the w S two vs. I don't post 3792 03:34:17,120 --> 03:34:18,800 Speaker 1: a hole up, but you can you can find me there. 3793 03:34:19,000 --> 03:34:21,080 Speaker 1: You can also just straight up email me if you 3794 03:34:21,160 --> 03:34:24,520 Speaker 1: had questions. My like work email for that purpose is 3795 03:34:24,680 --> 03:34:27,680 Speaker 1: just Victoria dot grieve at pit dot e d U 3796 03:34:27,879 --> 03:34:30,160 Speaker 1: I'd have I'd be happy to answer any questions that 3797 03:34:30,280 --> 03:34:34,080 Speaker 1: people have. UH. And it's a robust university firewall, so 3798 03:34:34,240 --> 03:34:37,840 Speaker 1: if I get hey that, that's fine, it won't get through. UM. 3799 03:34:38,560 --> 03:34:41,080 Speaker 1: The and then outside of like my classes and stuff. 3800 03:34:41,160 --> 03:34:42,800 Speaker 1: The only other thing I wanted to plug because you 3801 03:34:42,840 --> 03:34:46,040 Speaker 1: brought it up. I am a frequent guest on a 3802 03:34:46,160 --> 03:34:49,320 Speaker 1: podcast that a friend of mine hosts called School of Movies, 3803 03:34:49,440 --> 03:34:53,119 Speaker 1: and we actually did Matrix two, three and four UM 3804 03:34:53,320 --> 03:34:55,440 Speaker 1: and I was on those episodes and talked a lot 3805 03:34:55,560 --> 03:34:58,720 Speaker 1: about the trans narrative there in UH. We also did 3806 03:34:58,720 --> 03:35:02,480 Speaker 1: an episode on Priscilla, Queen of the because that's great. 3807 03:35:02,760 --> 03:35:04,760 Speaker 1: I was always lucky enough to watch for Siliquin of 3808 03:35:04,800 --> 03:35:07,520 Speaker 1: the Desert a few a few months ago UM with 3809 03:35:07,760 --> 03:35:10,560 Speaker 1: some queer friends of mine with Hugo Weaving, and in 3810 03:35:11,000 --> 03:35:13,560 Speaker 1: both of those he is he is. It is pretty 3811 03:35:13,680 --> 03:35:15,840 Speaker 1: It is pretty fun watching Hugo Weaving go from agents 3812 03:35:15,840 --> 03:35:18,680 Speaker 1: Smith to his character and Prisili Queen of the Desert, 3813 03:35:18,920 --> 03:35:22,760 Speaker 1: it's beautiful. It's a beautiful metamorphosis. It is it is 3814 03:35:22,879 --> 03:35:25,240 Speaker 1: very good, But yeah, thank you so much for coming 3815 03:35:25,320 --> 03:35:32,880 Speaker 1: on to talk anytime. Thank you for listening to my 3816 03:35:32,959 --> 03:35:36,720 Speaker 1: little two parter on hormone replacement therapy. If you want 3817 03:35:36,760 --> 03:35:38,920 Speaker 1: to start reading more on the d I Y and 3818 03:35:39,040 --> 03:35:42,040 Speaker 1: mutual aid side of things, check out d I Y 3819 03:35:42,320 --> 03:35:46,480 Speaker 1: HRT dot, get hub dot, io HRT dot Cafe and 3820 03:35:46,720 --> 03:35:49,440 Speaker 1: d I Y trans dot Luckie as a jumping off point. 3821 03:35:49,800 --> 03:35:51,360 Speaker 1: But obviously you don't take everything to read on the 3822 03:35:51,400 --> 03:35:54,480 Speaker 1: internet as gospel. I do think it's worth learning how 3823 03:35:54,600 --> 03:35:58,000 Speaker 1: to make your own drugs possibly and learning how to 3824 03:35:58,160 --> 03:36:00,520 Speaker 1: source your own estrogen from play says that are not 3825 03:36:00,640 --> 03:36:03,320 Speaker 1: just a doctor, because who knows what other states will 3826 03:36:03,320 --> 03:36:08,280 Speaker 1: start criminalizing getting drugs for doctor right, it's it is. 3827 03:36:09,000 --> 03:36:11,640 Speaker 1: There seems to be a trend of making HRT illegal 3828 03:36:12,720 --> 03:36:15,080 Speaker 1: via the medical system, So if this is something definitely 3829 03:36:15,120 --> 03:36:17,720 Speaker 1: to look into, because it seems more and more people 3830 03:36:17,920 --> 03:36:21,480 Speaker 1: will face restrictions in this vein. So yeah, that's kind 3831 03:36:21,480 --> 03:36:22,959 Speaker 1: of a big reason for why I wanted to talk 3832 03:36:23,000 --> 03:36:26,760 Speaker 1: about this today on the pod. Big Extra special thanks 3833 03:36:26,800 --> 03:36:30,320 Speaker 1: to Dr Victoria Luna Brennan Grieve for coming on to 3834 03:36:30,360 --> 03:36:34,280 Speaker 1: talk with me about gender affirming hormonal treatment. You can 3835 03:36:34,400 --> 03:36:37,000 Speaker 1: check her out or ask her questions on her Twitter, 3836 03:36:37,120 --> 03:36:40,000 Speaker 1: which can be found at vixen which with a two 3837 03:36:40,120 --> 03:36:43,480 Speaker 1: vs for the w in which or you can email 3838 03:36:43,520 --> 03:36:48,520 Speaker 1: her queries at Victoria dot grieve at pit dot e 3839 03:36:48,720 --> 03:36:52,000 Speaker 1: d U and that doesn't for us today, everybody. You 3840 03:36:52,120 --> 03:36:54,600 Speaker 1: can follow the show at Happened Here pod and cools 3841 03:36:54,640 --> 03:36:57,880 Speaker 1: one Media on Twitter and Instagram, and you can look 3842 03:36:57,920 --> 03:37:02,240 Speaker 1: at my late night gender style tweets at Hungry bow Tie. 3843 03:37:02,920 --> 03:37:09,920 Speaker 1: See you on the other side. Hey, We'll be back 3844 03:37:10,000 --> 03:37:13,160 Speaker 1: Monday with more episodes every week from now until the 3845 03:37:13,200 --> 03:37:15,720 Speaker 1: heat death of the Universe. It Could Happen Here is 3846 03:37:15,760 --> 03:37:18,440 Speaker 1: a production of cool Zone Media. For more podcasts from 3847 03:37:18,440 --> 03:37:21,119 Speaker 1: cool Zone Media, visit our website cool zone media dot 3848 03:37:21,200 --> 03:37:23,280 Speaker 1: com or check us out on the I Heart Radio app, 3849 03:37:23,280 --> 03:37:26,640 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can 3850 03:37:26,680 --> 03:37:29,320 Speaker 1: find sources for It Could Happen Here, updated monthly at 3851 03:37:29,400 --> 03:37:32,600 Speaker 1: cool zone Media dot com slash sources. Thanks for listening.