1 00:00:15,356 --> 00:00:15,796 Speaker 1: Pushkin. 2 00:00:20,476 --> 00:00:23,716 Speaker 2: Going to the doctor sucks, and not just because you're sick, 3 00:00:24,556 --> 00:00:27,436 Speaker 2: but because it's hard to make an appointment. Then you 4 00:00:27,516 --> 00:00:29,876 Speaker 2: finally get an appointment, and you go in and you 5 00:00:29,916 --> 00:00:32,716 Speaker 2: fill out all these forms. Then you wait for whatever 6 00:00:32,756 --> 00:00:35,516 Speaker 2: an hour. Then you go in and see the doctor 7 00:00:35,956 --> 00:00:38,516 Speaker 2: and she asks you all the questions you just answered 8 00:00:38,516 --> 00:00:39,316 Speaker 2: on those forms. 9 00:00:39,836 --> 00:00:42,076 Speaker 1: And by the way, it's not great for the doctor either. 10 00:00:42,356 --> 00:00:44,596 Speaker 2: She has to see a million patients and do all 11 00:00:44,596 --> 00:00:46,516 Speaker 2: this paperwork and doesn't have time to keep up with 12 00:00:46,596 --> 00:00:49,116 Speaker 2: what's happening in the medical literature with all the new 13 00:00:49,156 --> 00:00:50,676 Speaker 2: studies and recommendations. 14 00:00:51,196 --> 00:00:52,996 Speaker 1: And everybody knows this is true. 15 00:00:53,276 --> 00:00:55,636 Speaker 2: Nobody's figured out how to fix it yet, but it 16 00:00:55,796 --> 00:00:57,476 Speaker 2: is a problem that people are. 17 00:00:57,356 --> 00:01:05,236 Speaker 1: Trying to solve. I'm Jacob Goldstein and this. 18 00:01:05,276 --> 00:01:07,436 Speaker 2: Is What's Your Problem, the show where I talk to 19 00:01:07,476 --> 00:01:10,756 Speaker 2: people who are trying to make technol logical progress. My 20 00:01:10,796 --> 00:01:14,876 Speaker 2: guest today is a lawn block. Alan is a serial entrepreneur. 21 00:01:15,036 --> 00:01:17,836 Speaker 3: He was the co CEO of Wix, the site for 22 00:01:17,876 --> 00:01:21,156 Speaker 3: building websites. He founded a company called Room that buys 23 00:01:21,196 --> 00:01:25,076 Speaker 3: and sells used cars, and then in twenty sixteen Alan 24 00:01:25,156 --> 00:01:27,036 Speaker 3: founded a company called k Health. 25 00:01:27,556 --> 00:01:30,756 Speaker 1: Today, thousands of patients a month are treated through k Health. 26 00:01:31,316 --> 00:01:34,556 Speaker 2: The company has this AI based patient interface and they 27 00:01:34,596 --> 00:01:36,116 Speaker 2: employ around one hundred. 28 00:01:35,916 --> 00:01:39,116 Speaker 3: And fifty doctors through an affiliate, and k help has 29 00:01:39,116 --> 00:01:42,356 Speaker 3: big growth plans. They just raised another fifty million. 30 00:01:42,116 --> 00:01:43,236 Speaker 1: Dollars to keep growing. 31 00:01:44,076 --> 00:01:46,676 Speaker 2: The problem Alan and k help are trying to solve 32 00:01:47,156 --> 00:01:50,396 Speaker 2: is this, can you use data and technology to make 33 00:01:50,436 --> 00:01:54,236 Speaker 2: going to the doctor better? Better for patients and for doctors. 34 00:01:56,756 --> 00:02:00,156 Speaker 4: We built essentially a machine that can engage with you. 35 00:02:00,836 --> 00:02:03,956 Speaker 4: It's a predictive mention that is trying to figure out 36 00:02:03,956 --> 00:02:06,876 Speaker 4: the next best question to ask Jacob. Jacob comes in 37 00:02:07,916 --> 00:02:12,356 Speaker 4: and he's got a headache, and and and you know, 38 00:02:12,436 --> 00:02:14,396 Speaker 4: if we don't know anything about you, we asked for 39 00:02:14,876 --> 00:02:17,716 Speaker 4: your age and your gender, and we have a series 40 00:02:17,796 --> 00:02:21,476 Speaker 4: of conversations given what we know, you know, you know, 41 00:02:21,756 --> 00:02:23,836 Speaker 4: what is the next best question to us to get 42 00:02:23,876 --> 00:02:25,716 Speaker 4: to the differential diagnosis? 43 00:02:25,916 --> 00:02:29,996 Speaker 3: I will say, uh, this is in fact some some 44 00:02:30,116 --> 00:02:32,756 Speaker 3: part of your product as it exists now is is 45 00:02:32,796 --> 00:02:36,116 Speaker 3: what you're describing. And I know this because I tried 46 00:02:36,116 --> 00:02:39,236 Speaker 3: it out before this interview, and as it happens, true story, 47 00:02:40,036 --> 00:02:44,916 Speaker 3: I have COVID right now. Despite my chipper demeanor, I 48 00:02:44,916 --> 00:02:49,596 Speaker 3: feel like asks. And so yesterday I loved Indo K 49 00:02:49,756 --> 00:02:52,556 Speaker 3: Health And the one thing I didn't tell it, I 50 00:02:52,596 --> 00:02:53,636 Speaker 3: didn't I have had. 51 00:02:53,516 --> 00:02:55,156 Speaker 2: A positive COVID test. But I thought it would be 52 00:02:55,196 --> 00:02:56,756 Speaker 2: too easy to tell it that I had a positive 53 00:02:56,756 --> 00:03:01,276 Speaker 2: COVID test. But I said I have. I'm feeling tired? 54 00:03:01,636 --> 00:03:02,716 Speaker 2: Was my ask you? 55 00:03:02,716 --> 00:03:04,596 Speaker 3: You log in and ask you first, like you know 56 00:03:04,716 --> 00:03:07,276 Speaker 3: you're presenting complain, asked like why are you here today? 57 00:03:07,316 --> 00:03:09,476 Speaker 3: What seems to be the trouble? And I started with tired. 58 00:03:09,516 --> 00:03:13,716 Speaker 3: And it has a specific list of possible answers. Right, 59 00:03:13,756 --> 00:03:16,876 Speaker 3: it's not like it's not like chat GPT, it's not 60 00:03:16,996 --> 00:03:20,236 Speaker 3: free form, right, it's very it's clearly categorized, and it 61 00:03:20,316 --> 00:03:22,156 Speaker 3: puts your answer into keating. And so once I said 62 00:03:22,156 --> 00:03:24,676 Speaker 3: I was tired, it asked me a lot of other 63 00:03:24,716 --> 00:03:27,556 Speaker 3: things that said, when did you start a fatigue? Right, 64 00:03:27,556 --> 00:03:29,156 Speaker 3: it called it fatigue, and then it's how long have 65 00:03:29,236 --> 00:03:32,716 Speaker 3: you been feeling fatigue? Lots of questions about fatigue any, 66 00:03:32,836 --> 00:03:35,596 Speaker 3: did your fatigue start after eating, after sun exposure? 67 00:03:36,316 --> 00:03:37,836 Speaker 2: Are you more or less fatigued at the time of day? 68 00:03:37,836 --> 00:03:40,236 Speaker 3: And then it asked me other symptoms that I said, 69 00:03:40,236 --> 00:03:42,796 Speaker 3: I had a fever and It asked me lots of 70 00:03:42,796 --> 00:03:45,196 Speaker 3: specific questions including have you been in close contact with 71 00:03:45,236 --> 00:03:48,636 Speaker 3: anyone who has COVID? Lots of other symptoms, you know, 72 00:03:48,836 --> 00:03:52,996 Speaker 3: loss of smell, no malaise, yes, lots of general questions, 73 00:03:53,036 --> 00:03:55,476 Speaker 3: and then it said the results I'm about to show 74 00:03:55,516 --> 00:03:58,636 Speaker 3: you are not a diagnosis or medical advice, which I 75 00:03:59,236 --> 00:04:01,156 Speaker 3: get that. And then and then it gave me an 76 00:04:01,196 --> 00:04:05,956 Speaker 3: interesting It gave me a probabilistic answer, right, which was 77 00:04:06,036 --> 00:04:08,316 Speaker 3: quite interesting to me. The sort of final screen, and 78 00:04:08,356 --> 00:04:09,996 Speaker 3: I got a screen of I'll just read it to 79 00:04:09,996 --> 00:04:10,316 Speaker 3: you now. 80 00:04:10,676 --> 00:04:13,516 Speaker 2: It says what your symptoms may mean, and then it says, 81 00:04:13,556 --> 00:04:17,236 Speaker 2: here's how eleven thousand, eight hundred and eighty one people 82 00:04:17,316 --> 00:04:21,196 Speaker 2: with cases like yours were diagnosed sixty percent COVID, nineteen 83 00:04:21,836 --> 00:04:25,316 Speaker 2: forty percent upper respiratory infection. And then it said think 84 00:04:25,356 --> 00:04:27,276 Speaker 2: you needed doctor, says it get better from home today, 85 00:04:27,476 --> 00:04:29,836 Speaker 2: chat with a clinician now, and that's we can talk 86 00:04:29,876 --> 00:04:32,396 Speaker 2: about that part later, but let's just talk about I'm 87 00:04:32,396 --> 00:04:37,796 Speaker 2: really interested in that, the specific quantitative nature the eleven thousand, 88 00:04:37,916 --> 00:04:40,756 Speaker 2: eight hundred and eighty one people with cases like yours, 89 00:04:40,996 --> 00:04:44,676 Speaker 2: and then the probabilistic outcome. That's really interesting to me 90 00:04:44,756 --> 00:04:46,756 Speaker 2: because it's sort of like what would. 91 00:04:46,596 --> 00:04:48,916 Speaker 3: Happen if you go to the doctor, but also sort 92 00:04:48,916 --> 00:04:50,356 Speaker 3: of different. So tell me about that. 93 00:04:51,316 --> 00:04:53,596 Speaker 4: So first of all, that makes me ready happy and 94 00:04:53,636 --> 00:04:56,436 Speaker 4: we should have started there. I'm so happy you used it. 95 00:04:56,476 --> 00:04:58,836 Speaker 4: And by the way, coming in with the fatigue case 96 00:04:59,356 --> 00:05:01,956 Speaker 4: is not trivial. You go to your primary care or 97 00:05:02,156 --> 00:05:05,996 Speaker 4: good care and say I have fatigue. Okay, there's many 98 00:05:06,036 --> 00:05:08,396 Speaker 4: many things that can lead to fatigue. It can be temporary, 99 00:05:08,476 --> 00:05:11,156 Speaker 4: can be long term term. It could it could it 100 00:05:11,156 --> 00:05:13,956 Speaker 4: can be related to a serious health condition, or it 101 00:05:13,956 --> 00:05:17,916 Speaker 4: can be something transitory. So that's great. You came there 102 00:05:18,356 --> 00:05:21,436 Speaker 4: and you acted all down. Apologies, but you didn't say 103 00:05:21,476 --> 00:05:24,116 Speaker 4: I have COVID door I think I have COVID dours effected. 104 00:05:24,316 --> 00:05:26,796 Speaker 4: You gave it was a broad based thing. Fatigue can 105 00:05:26,836 --> 00:05:29,236 Speaker 4: also be related to cancer. It can be related to 106 00:05:29,396 --> 00:05:33,516 Speaker 4: thyroid issues, insomnia. So so what what we're trying to 107 00:05:33,556 --> 00:05:37,036 Speaker 4: do just to tile the pieces together. It builds a 108 00:05:37,116 --> 00:05:42,276 Speaker 4: dynamic cluster of people like you, of this, of this, 109 00:05:42,556 --> 00:05:45,356 Speaker 4: of these people that have the same gender, age, medical 110 00:05:45,436 --> 00:05:47,996 Speaker 4: history and symptoms that are relevant to what you're having, 111 00:05:48,396 --> 00:05:51,636 Speaker 4: and it's trying to figure out what it has it 112 00:05:51,676 --> 00:05:55,996 Speaker 4: gives you a statistical output because it's a probabilistic nature 113 00:05:55,996 --> 00:06:00,116 Speaker 4: of what you might have. And it's and as as 114 00:06:00,156 --> 00:06:02,556 Speaker 4: as we say very clearly we don't diagnose you, but 115 00:06:02,676 --> 00:06:05,796 Speaker 4: compare it to doctor Google or any other system out there, 116 00:06:06,236 --> 00:06:08,516 Speaker 4: you won't get that rigger. And every one of the 117 00:06:08,636 --> 00:06:13,076 Speaker 4: questions we ask in our clinical AI is a is 118 00:06:13,116 --> 00:06:16,556 Speaker 4: a very specific question. Is in medicine, this is not 119 00:06:16,596 --> 00:06:19,876 Speaker 4: a hallucinating let me just try and guess what you have. 120 00:06:20,436 --> 00:06:25,156 Speaker 4: It's not chat ept, it's not trying to predict some 121 00:06:25,396 --> 00:06:28,516 Speaker 4: set of sentences. It's trying to predict your diagnosis. We 122 00:06:28,676 --> 00:06:33,596 Speaker 4: generate a diagnosis in treatment, right, but because you know 123 00:06:33,676 --> 00:06:36,276 Speaker 4: this is not regulated, we tell people this is what 124 00:06:36,316 --> 00:06:38,076 Speaker 4: you might have, and if you want to, you can 125 00:06:38,116 --> 00:06:39,636 Speaker 4: press about it and be in front of a doctor 126 00:06:39,716 --> 00:06:41,716 Speaker 4: twenty for seven and deal if not. 127 00:06:41,836 --> 00:06:44,156 Speaker 2: In fact, it says it is not a diagnosis. You're 128 00:06:44,156 --> 00:06:45,116 Speaker 2: saying it's a diagnosis. 129 00:06:47,716 --> 00:06:49,516 Speaker 4: Trying to make Jesus to be clear, this is not 130 00:06:49,556 --> 00:06:53,516 Speaker 4: a diagnosis. Is trying to mimic a diagnosis. What we're 131 00:06:53,596 --> 00:06:57,356 Speaker 4: trying to generate is trying to mimic a really high 132 00:06:57,436 --> 00:07:01,436 Speaker 4: quality physician by having this medical conversation, this medical chat 133 00:07:01,836 --> 00:07:06,556 Speaker 4: and having showing the differential because maybe if you didn't 134 00:07:06,556 --> 00:07:10,316 Speaker 4: have a positive laptist, maybe it's maybe it's an opera 135 00:07:10,356 --> 00:07:13,996 Speaker 4: respiratory infection, maybe it's something else going on here. And 136 00:07:14,956 --> 00:07:17,316 Speaker 4: our goal was not to say, Okay, this is what 137 00:07:17,356 --> 00:07:20,236 Speaker 4: you have and it's impossible that it's something else, because 138 00:07:20,236 --> 00:07:22,716 Speaker 4: that's not how medicine works. The goal is to consider 139 00:07:22,756 --> 00:07:25,916 Speaker 4: the diagnosis. But that's a tricky part of medicine. There 140 00:07:26,116 --> 00:07:28,676 Speaker 4: is a science and art here about how to do it, 141 00:07:28,716 --> 00:07:32,316 Speaker 4: and we're trying to mimic that capability. But in it 142 00:07:32,436 --> 00:07:35,356 Speaker 4: I think it's quite magical that you can engage with 143 00:07:35,436 --> 00:07:39,316 Speaker 4: a machine, have an understanding what you might have and 144 00:07:40,476 --> 00:07:43,276 Speaker 4: which is not some kind of guess, work on doctor Google, 145 00:07:43,316 --> 00:07:44,916 Speaker 4: and then press a button and was in a matter 146 00:07:44,956 --> 00:07:47,516 Speaker 4: of minutes and be in front of a doctor and 147 00:07:47,596 --> 00:07:51,036 Speaker 4: get medical advice and get prescription, get anything else, anything 148 00:07:51,036 --> 00:07:52,316 Speaker 4: else you need twenty four to seven. 149 00:07:53,236 --> 00:07:57,276 Speaker 2: So to build this thing, this machine that's trying to 150 00:07:57,516 --> 00:08:00,316 Speaker 2: come up with, you know, something like a differential diagnosis, 151 00:08:00,796 --> 00:08:03,676 Speaker 2: obviously you need a ton of data. And I know 152 00:08:03,756 --> 00:08:06,196 Speaker 2: there's this key moment early in the life of the 153 00:08:06,236 --> 00:08:10,356 Speaker 2: company when you got access to this like big beautiful 154 00:08:10,516 --> 00:08:13,596 Speaker 2: data set. Tell me about that, Okay, So. 155 00:08:15,156 --> 00:08:17,396 Speaker 4: People pointed me all over the world to try and 156 00:08:17,436 --> 00:08:20,756 Speaker 4: find data. At the time people spoke to me about Estonia, Denmark. 157 00:08:22,596 --> 00:08:25,996 Speaker 4: Any conversation I try to have with a with a 158 00:08:26,076 --> 00:08:29,716 Speaker 4: large hospital group in America at the time was completely stonewalled. 159 00:08:29,716 --> 00:08:33,236 Speaker 4: I can get anywhere because of hip et cetera. And 160 00:08:33,396 --> 00:08:36,276 Speaker 4: we ended up licensing a data set from an HMO 161 00:08:36,356 --> 00:08:39,356 Speaker 4: in Israel called Maccabi. And I'll explained specifically what we 162 00:08:39,476 --> 00:08:42,196 Speaker 4: have there. At the time, we didn't realize just how 163 00:08:43,076 --> 00:08:44,876 Speaker 4: what do you call it? Big and beautiful? The data 164 00:08:44,876 --> 00:08:50,836 Speaker 4: set is Maccabi is structured similar to Kaiser Permanenta. So 165 00:08:50,876 --> 00:08:54,516 Speaker 4: it's an insurance company that also has its own captive providers, 166 00:08:54,556 --> 00:08:56,876 Speaker 4: but they also have their own drugstore, their own lab, 167 00:08:57,236 --> 00:08:59,236 Speaker 4: a single EMR, their own hospital. 168 00:08:59,436 --> 00:09:02,236 Speaker 2: If providers means doctors who work for the company. Just 169 00:09:02,276 --> 00:09:06,836 Speaker 2: to be right, okay. So it's a complete integrated health system, right. 170 00:09:06,876 --> 00:09:09,956 Speaker 3: People who are in this system, they get their prescriptions there, 171 00:09:09,996 --> 00:09:11,516 Speaker 3: they go see the doctor there, they go to the 172 00:09:11,516 --> 00:09:15,956 Speaker 3: hospital there. So this Macabi, this Israel, is going to 173 00:09:16,036 --> 00:09:18,916 Speaker 3: have all of the data for the patients there. 174 00:09:18,716 --> 00:09:23,076 Speaker 4: And then one more big step. People don't switch HMOs 175 00:09:23,076 --> 00:09:26,196 Speaker 4: in Israel. So we essentially got access to two and 176 00:09:26,236 --> 00:09:30,036 Speaker 4: a quarter million people for a data set over twenty years, 177 00:09:30,036 --> 00:09:32,036 Speaker 4: and we essentially were a fly on the wall for 178 00:09:32,076 --> 00:09:34,356 Speaker 4: all these people. Did they go to a doctor, did 179 00:09:34,356 --> 00:09:36,396 Speaker 4: they get a prescription? We know also if they picked 180 00:09:36,396 --> 00:09:38,956 Speaker 4: it up, we know, if they had labs, we know. 181 00:09:39,076 --> 00:09:41,316 Speaker 4: We could put together a time series of all of that, 182 00:09:41,676 --> 00:09:45,796 Speaker 4: and of course postilizations as procedures, surgery's outcomes. So just 183 00:09:45,876 --> 00:09:48,356 Speaker 4: to give you a sense, we got access to about 184 00:09:48,396 --> 00:09:52,476 Speaker 4: four hundred million medical charts, over a billion labs, half 185 00:09:52,476 --> 00:09:58,156 Speaker 4: a billion prescriptions, two million hospitalizations. 186 00:09:57,196 --> 00:09:58,756 Speaker 2: And I presume it's anonymized. 187 00:09:59,236 --> 00:10:01,436 Speaker 4: We built an anonymizer. 188 00:10:02,076 --> 00:10:06,116 Speaker 3: So you have this very large, very robust, very complete, 189 00:10:06,356 --> 00:10:07,756 Speaker 3: longitudinal data set. 190 00:10:08,396 --> 00:10:09,996 Speaker 2: Great, what do you do with it? 191 00:10:10,316 --> 00:10:13,916 Speaker 4: We wanted to focus on these things are both what 192 00:10:13,996 --> 00:10:16,196 Speaker 4: you go to your doctor, your primary care physician, and 193 00:10:16,236 --> 00:10:19,716 Speaker 4: to urgent care. My head hurts, my stomach hurts, I've 194 00:10:19,756 --> 00:10:23,076 Speaker 4: got a rash, I've got an upper rest with our infection, 195 00:10:23,116 --> 00:10:28,196 Speaker 4: I've got a fever. All these different things. 196 00:10:26,596 --> 00:10:29,236 Speaker 2: And some kind of problem that just started. It's not 197 00:10:29,276 --> 00:10:30,276 Speaker 2: a chronic disease. 198 00:10:30,356 --> 00:10:32,876 Speaker 3: It's not a physical it's something that like, oh, my 199 00:10:32,956 --> 00:10:34,996 Speaker 3: head just started hurting, I better go to the doctor. 200 00:10:35,076 --> 00:10:38,836 Speaker 4: It's that, yes, And now it could be my head 201 00:10:38,876 --> 00:10:41,876 Speaker 4: started hurting and I've got a history of migrains a synoscientists, 202 00:10:41,876 --> 00:10:43,316 Speaker 4: and I think I know what it is, or it 203 00:10:43,396 --> 00:10:45,196 Speaker 4: might be something completely out of the blue. 204 00:10:45,596 --> 00:10:49,316 Speaker 2: What's one thing you tried at k Health over the 205 00:10:49,316 --> 00:10:51,396 Speaker 2: course of the company that didn't work. 206 00:10:52,956 --> 00:10:55,636 Speaker 4: We tried in the beginning as we were building through 207 00:10:55,676 --> 00:10:59,156 Speaker 4: as we're learning healthcare, we're trying to send people. When 208 00:10:59,196 --> 00:11:02,756 Speaker 4: we built the information, we said, okay, here's the information 209 00:11:02,876 --> 00:11:05,356 Speaker 4: and we'll connect you to physical doctors in person in 210 00:11:05,396 --> 00:11:08,996 Speaker 4: Manhattan and Brooklyn because we're basing the arc and then 211 00:11:09,156 --> 00:11:10,716 Speaker 4: work at all. 212 00:11:10,716 --> 00:11:11,796 Speaker 2: Why not? So why not? 213 00:11:12,276 --> 00:11:15,716 Speaker 4: Because people wanted immediate solutions of their problems right now, 214 00:11:15,876 --> 00:11:19,476 Speaker 4: that's a scientist or UTI or migraine. And you know 215 00:11:19,516 --> 00:11:21,636 Speaker 4: the whole beauty was it twenty four to seven service? 216 00:11:21,956 --> 00:11:23,756 Speaker 2: So was that when you realized that you had to 217 00:11:23,836 --> 00:11:24,636 Speaker 2: hire doctors. 218 00:11:25,116 --> 00:11:27,996 Speaker 4: We needed to hire doctors and build our own solution, 219 00:11:28,116 --> 00:11:29,556 Speaker 4: own the resolution. 220 00:11:29,196 --> 00:11:31,796 Speaker 2: Which is a huge that's a huge leap right there. 221 00:11:31,836 --> 00:11:34,916 Speaker 2: You're going from being a software company to being like 222 00:11:35,876 --> 00:11:39,276 Speaker 2: a much more complicated, much more expensive to build company 223 00:11:39,276 --> 00:11:39,956 Speaker 2: at that moment. 224 00:11:40,036 --> 00:11:44,596 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, but you we didn't go in here, timid. 225 00:11:44,636 --> 00:11:47,476 Speaker 4: We went in here. We want to make real changes. 226 00:11:47,516 --> 00:11:50,196 Speaker 4: We don't want to be some yet another cute digital 227 00:11:50,356 --> 00:11:53,876 Speaker 4: health company that does cute things and sells usself. We 228 00:11:53,916 --> 00:11:55,876 Speaker 4: want to build a big, independent company, and we want 229 00:11:55,916 --> 00:11:59,076 Speaker 4: to build a company that will make a difference in 230 00:11:59,116 --> 00:12:03,636 Speaker 4: care delivery in people's lives, starting was primary care. So yeah, 231 00:12:03,876 --> 00:12:05,516 Speaker 4: you have to you have to pick your battles. 232 00:12:05,716 --> 00:12:06,036 Speaker 2: Yeah. 233 00:12:06,196 --> 00:12:08,436 Speaker 3: Well, so let me ask since that came up, I mean, so, 234 00:12:08,676 --> 00:12:13,956 Speaker 3: I know you're just raised another fifty million dollars, which congratulations. 235 00:12:13,956 --> 00:12:15,796 Speaker 3: Hard to do at this moment from what I've heard 236 00:12:15,836 --> 00:12:18,556 Speaker 3: for a lot of companies, and you've raised what three 237 00:12:18,676 --> 00:12:23,076 Speaker 3: hundred million or so so far? Is there some Well, 238 00:12:23,156 --> 00:12:24,996 Speaker 3: do you have a sense of when you'll be profitable? 239 00:12:26,196 --> 00:12:28,636 Speaker 4: I think we'll be profitable in the second half of 240 00:12:28,716 --> 00:12:29,116 Speaker 4: next year. 241 00:12:30,356 --> 00:12:36,556 Speaker 2: Great, So let's let's talk more more fully about how 242 00:12:36,596 --> 00:12:40,036 Speaker 2: your business works at this point, right, I have I 243 00:12:40,116 --> 00:12:43,716 Speaker 2: tried out this sort of consumer facing first step, I 244 00:12:43,756 --> 00:12:47,916 Speaker 2: didn't click through to talk with a clinician, but what like, 245 00:12:48,636 --> 00:12:49,996 Speaker 2: how does the business work now? 246 00:12:51,036 --> 00:12:55,716 Speaker 4: So our business is wet. We have both a direct 247 00:12:55,756 --> 00:13:01,076 Speaker 4: to consumer relationships and we work with payers, and we 248 00:13:01,116 --> 00:13:06,396 Speaker 4: work with large health system providers. 249 00:13:04,116 --> 00:13:07,436 Speaker 2: And payers means insurance companies. Payers is what people are 250 00:13:07,476 --> 00:13:09,396 Speaker 2: in healthcare call insurance companies. 251 00:13:09,476 --> 00:13:13,756 Speaker 4: So we essentially offer our services and we get paid 252 00:13:13,796 --> 00:13:16,156 Speaker 4: as a provider to take care of patients. So if 253 00:13:16,196 --> 00:13:19,956 Speaker 4: it's direct to consumer, we have an offer for consumers 254 00:13:19,956 --> 00:13:22,236 Speaker 4: and you can just sign up and pay out of pocket. 255 00:13:22,916 --> 00:13:23,956 Speaker 4: We announced that a. 256 00:13:23,876 --> 00:13:25,716 Speaker 2: Few weeks ago that we're. 257 00:13:25,396 --> 00:13:28,156 Speaker 4: Working with Cedar Sinai. We're working with other health systems. 258 00:13:28,156 --> 00:13:31,036 Speaker 2: Theesar sign up a big hospital system in Los Angeles. 259 00:13:31,596 --> 00:13:35,356 Speaker 4: Yeah, the largest hospital system in California. We see thousands 260 00:13:35,356 --> 00:13:39,036 Speaker 4: of patients every day, which would be the size of 261 00:13:39,076 --> 00:13:43,476 Speaker 4: a large health system with multiple hospitals and multiple art 262 00:13:43,516 --> 00:13:44,356 Speaker 4: patient centers. 263 00:13:44,436 --> 00:13:48,716 Speaker 2: So large, and how often do you end up referring 264 00:13:48,796 --> 00:13:53,036 Speaker 2: people to see a doctor in the physical world, or 265 00:13:53,076 --> 00:13:55,476 Speaker 2: get a test in the physical world, to do something 266 00:13:55,596 --> 00:13:58,116 Speaker 2: in real life, to do something in meat space. 267 00:13:58,716 --> 00:14:04,436 Speaker 4: So we refer people to in person physician about eight 268 00:14:04,436 --> 00:14:06,756 Speaker 4: percent of the time. That could be to the er, 269 00:14:07,116 --> 00:14:09,516 Speaker 4: it could be to specialty care or to an person 270 00:14:09,556 --> 00:14:12,516 Speaker 4: primary care. Okay, so I was going to say that, 271 00:14:13,036 --> 00:14:18,396 Speaker 4: Just to be clear, there is many times a physical interaction. 272 00:14:18,516 --> 00:14:22,196 Speaker 4: For example, our doctors will send a patient to do ELEB. Yeah, 273 00:14:22,316 --> 00:14:24,996 Speaker 4: but ninety two percent of the time we can resolve 274 00:14:24,996 --> 00:14:29,236 Speaker 4: it without a bricks and marker doctor reviewing that lab. 275 00:14:29,996 --> 00:14:32,436 Speaker 4: A portion of the time we need to we need 276 00:14:32,436 --> 00:14:34,716 Speaker 4: to refer the patient to an in person visit in 277 00:14:34,796 --> 00:14:40,276 Speaker 4: primary care, or to specialty care or to er. But again, 278 00:14:40,356 --> 00:14:42,636 Speaker 4: the vast majority of stuff we can do online. So 279 00:14:42,676 --> 00:14:47,476 Speaker 4: it completely changes the paradigm on access because if it's 280 00:14:47,476 --> 00:14:48,796 Speaker 4: ten pm, what are your choices? 281 00:14:51,396 --> 00:14:53,716 Speaker 3: In a minute, Alan talks about the problems that k 282 00:14:53,916 --> 00:15:06,636 Speaker 3: Health is still trying to solve. It's interesting to think 283 00:15:06,636 --> 00:15:11,276 Speaker 3: about to compare k help Health versus a traditional doctor. 284 00:15:11,316 --> 00:15:14,396 Speaker 3: Say good, you know, seventieth percentile a good but not 285 00:15:14,476 --> 00:15:15,836 Speaker 3: amazing traditional doctor. 286 00:15:17,076 --> 00:15:21,436 Speaker 2: And I'm curious. I would imagine there are some settings 287 00:15:21,436 --> 00:15:23,276 Speaker 2: where KA health is better and some settings where a 288 00:15:23,316 --> 00:15:25,316 Speaker 2: traditional doctor might be better. Some things that are just 289 00:15:25,476 --> 00:15:30,316 Speaker 2: easier to detect in person, say, and I'm curious, like, 290 00:15:31,076 --> 00:15:35,996 Speaker 2: are there particular kinds of cases that worry you? Are 291 00:15:35,996 --> 00:15:39,596 Speaker 2: there particular kinds of patients who you think KA health 292 00:15:39,636 --> 00:15:41,796 Speaker 2: may not be well well suited for. 293 00:15:42,956 --> 00:15:46,836 Speaker 4: I think the same things that doctors will struggle with 294 00:15:47,636 --> 00:15:51,476 Speaker 4: online are things that they will struggle with in person. 295 00:15:52,236 --> 00:15:56,876 Speaker 4: Patients that are not compliant with their medications or with 296 00:15:56,916 --> 00:16:01,236 Speaker 4: their care protocols. Patients that have are just very fragile, 297 00:16:01,916 --> 00:16:08,356 Speaker 4: they're very old, they have you know, they have pneumonia, 298 00:16:08,556 --> 00:16:12,116 Speaker 4: but they also to have multiple other background diseases. Remember 299 00:16:12,156 --> 00:16:14,756 Speaker 4: that when you go into a primary care doctor or 300 00:16:14,916 --> 00:16:18,716 Speaker 4: clinic and you walk out you're ass it's very difficult 301 00:16:18,756 --> 00:16:20,956 Speaker 4: for the doctor to interact with you and follow up 302 00:16:20,996 --> 00:16:24,356 Speaker 4: with you. So there's multiple advantages actually to build a 303 00:16:24,396 --> 00:16:28,716 Speaker 4: system online. People can come back very easily to our platform. 304 00:16:28,796 --> 00:16:31,116 Speaker 3: I mean, I've asked, is there somewhere where KA health 305 00:16:31,156 --> 00:16:33,076 Speaker 3: is worse? And you've given me somewhere where KA health 306 00:16:33,156 --> 00:16:38,836 Speaker 3: is better. But I am curious within the universe where 307 00:16:38,836 --> 00:16:42,556 Speaker 3: you were treating people, are there places where for whatever 308 00:16:42,596 --> 00:16:45,396 Speaker 3: then maybe there's a smell, maybe there's some you know, 309 00:16:45,716 --> 00:16:48,476 Speaker 3: truly right, like there are things that can be perceived 310 00:16:48,516 --> 00:16:49,436 Speaker 3: in the physical world. 311 00:16:51,236 --> 00:16:52,316 Speaker 2: It's a genuine question. 312 00:16:52,516 --> 00:16:55,476 Speaker 4: No, No, I understand the question. I think the areas 313 00:16:55,516 --> 00:16:58,036 Speaker 4: that we're less strong and now is areas that we've 314 00:16:58,076 --> 00:17:01,756 Speaker 4: seen for your patients. It's stuff a little bit different 315 00:17:01,756 --> 00:17:04,356 Speaker 4: from what your intuition is. Your intuition was similar to mine, 316 00:17:04,436 --> 00:17:07,196 Speaker 4: you know, six seven years ago. But it's stuff around 317 00:17:07,356 --> 00:17:14,156 Speaker 4: or simpedic huh, back pain, extremity, medicine, you know. Uh, 318 00:17:14,316 --> 00:17:17,836 Speaker 4: the trauma. We don't do trauma, you know, so so 319 00:17:18,276 --> 00:17:19,196 Speaker 4: stuff around. 320 00:17:18,956 --> 00:17:22,036 Speaker 2: That trauma trauma like did I break my wrist when 321 00:17:22,036 --> 00:17:23,036 Speaker 2: I fell that? 322 00:17:23,276 --> 00:17:25,916 Speaker 4: Or you've got a pain in your in your in 323 00:17:25,996 --> 00:17:30,476 Speaker 4: your foot for a few days. Maybe it's planter fasciaetus 324 00:17:30,556 --> 00:17:34,596 Speaker 4: if you've ever had it, it's pretty painful and appears 325 00:17:34,596 --> 00:17:37,156 Speaker 4: out of the blue. But you know, maybe maybe you 326 00:17:37,236 --> 00:17:39,636 Speaker 4: broke a bone or maybe you've got you know, you know. 327 00:17:41,116 --> 00:17:43,156 Speaker 3: Is the reason is the reason you don't do that, 328 00:17:43,196 --> 00:17:45,876 Speaker 3: because the doctor needs to touch the patient in short 329 00:17:45,996 --> 00:17:46,996 Speaker 3: to make that diagnosi. 330 00:17:47,116 --> 00:17:50,676 Speaker 4: I think we can build systems for orthopedics as well. Uh, 331 00:17:51,156 --> 00:17:53,556 Speaker 4: it's just not it hasn't been an error focus about 332 00:17:53,716 --> 00:17:56,876 Speaker 4: for us, and and over time, I think the whole 333 00:17:57,196 --> 00:18:00,316 Speaker 4: online versus in person is going to be mute. It's 334 00:18:00,396 --> 00:18:02,556 Speaker 4: kind of like going to the ATM to get out 335 00:18:02,636 --> 00:18:07,356 Speaker 4: cash versus venmo. Both are utilities of of getting cash 336 00:18:07,436 --> 00:18:12,156 Speaker 4: or transferring cash. You will use both interchangeably in different 337 00:18:12,196 --> 00:18:15,396 Speaker 4: reasons for different settings. I think that's how medicine's gonna 338 00:18:15,956 --> 00:18:19,116 Speaker 4: go to. If you can resolve your problem right now 339 00:18:19,116 --> 00:18:22,156 Speaker 4: from home in a high quality, high confidence environment, and 340 00:18:22,196 --> 00:18:24,316 Speaker 4: I can follow up with you wherever you are. Maybe 341 00:18:24,316 --> 00:18:29,076 Speaker 4: you need a prescription, maybe not. It's typically better than 342 00:18:29,156 --> 00:18:31,116 Speaker 4: going in in person. Sometimes you need to go in 343 00:18:31,116 --> 00:18:34,836 Speaker 4: person for various things. Medicine is really tricky. It's really 344 00:18:34,876 --> 00:18:38,276 Speaker 4: tough to I'm still at all of how doctors make 345 00:18:38,356 --> 00:18:41,996 Speaker 4: decisions because they don't always have all the facts, but 346 00:18:42,076 --> 00:18:43,876 Speaker 4: yet they need to act. They need to decide should 347 00:18:43,876 --> 00:18:45,796 Speaker 4: I send the patient to the R do I tell 348 00:18:45,836 --> 00:18:48,596 Speaker 4: them to rest at home? I would just jacb I'm 349 00:18:48,676 --> 00:18:51,756 Speaker 4: jumping into something to me is ready burning and important 350 00:18:51,756 --> 00:18:55,156 Speaker 4: for us. We built k to give people access to 351 00:18:55,556 --> 00:19:00,596 Speaker 4: high quality medicine. I think we have uneven quality medicine. Yes, 352 00:19:00,636 --> 00:19:05,116 Speaker 4: there's Mayo Clinic and Cleveland Clinic and top academic institutions 353 00:19:05,116 --> 00:19:08,276 Speaker 4: that act as lost results or solving complex care Cedar 354 00:19:08,356 --> 00:19:11,716 Speaker 4: sin I other institutions, But most of the time people 355 00:19:11,756 --> 00:19:14,556 Speaker 4: need to manage their diabetes and hyppertension, or even better 356 00:19:14,636 --> 00:19:18,356 Speaker 4: avoid getting diabetes talked to or high pretension. Many people 357 00:19:18,396 --> 00:19:21,276 Speaker 4: who have insurance and have money do not manage their 358 00:19:21,316 --> 00:19:24,756 Speaker 4: diabetes and hard conditions. Well, it's not one or two percent, 359 00:19:25,036 --> 00:19:30,556 Speaker 4: it's double digit percent. Why Because it's tough, it's it's expensive, 360 00:19:30,596 --> 00:19:33,036 Speaker 4: it's messy that you know who wants to deal with it? 361 00:19:33,516 --> 00:19:37,876 Speaker 4: Can we build care delivery systems that are dramatically better, 362 00:19:38,636 --> 00:19:40,836 Speaker 4: that are much more data driven and are tailored to 363 00:19:40,876 --> 00:19:45,396 Speaker 4: you admin that take into account prevention. Everybody talks about 364 00:19:45,396 --> 00:19:49,436 Speaker 4: prevention that are preventative systems are similar to for the 365 00:19:49,476 --> 00:19:52,036 Speaker 4: most part, I'm not talking about oncology here to the 366 00:19:52,116 --> 00:19:54,396 Speaker 4: seventies and the sixties. That's pretty awful. 367 00:19:54,476 --> 00:19:56,516 Speaker 1: So let's this is interesting. 368 00:19:56,636 --> 00:19:58,956 Speaker 2: Let's talk about it at a at a slightly more 369 00:19:58,956 --> 00:20:02,836 Speaker 2: specific level, Like you're making a compelling kind of abstract, 370 00:20:02,916 --> 00:20:07,676 Speaker 2: big picture society wide point. Tell me something specific. 371 00:20:07,276 --> 00:20:09,636 Speaker 3: About what you're doing to do a better verse of 372 00:20:10,636 --> 00:20:13,956 Speaker 3: helping patients manage their diabetes or high blood pressure. 373 00:20:14,196 --> 00:20:17,596 Speaker 4: I'll give you one specific example. We took maoclinic data 374 00:20:18,116 --> 00:20:21,436 Speaker 4: and we're able to look at mayoclinic patients in an 375 00:20:22,076 --> 00:20:25,356 Speaker 4: anonymized manner over long periods of time, and look at 376 00:20:25,436 --> 00:20:29,516 Speaker 4: high pertension patients and figure out the best medication or 377 00:20:29,596 --> 00:20:34,316 Speaker 4: combination of medicines to stabilize high blood pressure given their 378 00:20:34,356 --> 00:20:39,716 Speaker 4: current blood pressure, gender, age, comorbidity, and ethnicity, and be 379 00:20:39,836 --> 00:20:43,396 Speaker 4: able to tell a doctor in that same statistical split 380 00:20:43,556 --> 00:20:47,956 Speaker 4: here is potentially the best way to give this medicine, 381 00:20:47,956 --> 00:20:49,796 Speaker 4: and then math medicine. 382 00:20:49,596 --> 00:20:51,916 Speaker 3: And high blood pressure is presumably a good place to 383 00:20:51,956 --> 00:20:56,556 Speaker 3: do that, because there are lots and lots of good, cheap, 384 00:20:56,716 --> 00:20:59,876 Speaker 3: old high blood pressure medicines, but which ones to use 385 00:20:59,956 --> 00:21:02,996 Speaker 3: or which combination to use for which. 386 00:21:02,836 --> 00:21:05,276 Speaker 2: Patient is hard to figure out. Presumably that's why that's 387 00:21:05,276 --> 00:21:06,676 Speaker 2: a good sort of target problem. 388 00:21:06,756 --> 00:21:09,356 Speaker 4: I would venture to say most doctors do not in 389 00:21:09,436 --> 00:21:14,836 Speaker 4: the in their head that algorithm of gender, age, medical history, ethnicity, culpabidity, 390 00:21:15,356 --> 00:21:17,756 Speaker 4: and you know, the current blood pressure. So this is 391 00:21:17,836 --> 00:21:20,356 Speaker 4: really helpful to our doctors. Eight percent of the time 392 00:21:20,396 --> 00:21:23,756 Speaker 4: they change the patient's regimen or change change their mind 393 00:21:23,796 --> 00:21:25,716 Speaker 4: around what they want to do. And it's based on 394 00:21:25,796 --> 00:21:30,076 Speaker 4: male clinical mail clinics standard of care. So that's that's 395 00:21:30,116 --> 00:21:33,676 Speaker 4: really powerful. Every day that you stabilize in better, you know, 396 00:21:33,836 --> 00:21:37,276 Speaker 4: to reduce the risk of strokes and heart attacks. 397 00:21:37,716 --> 00:21:41,436 Speaker 3: What's something you haven't figured out yet that you're still 398 00:21:41,436 --> 00:21:44,156 Speaker 3: working on. What's what's the sort of frontier problem, a 399 00:21:44,276 --> 00:21:45,756 Speaker 3: frontier problem that you're working on. 400 00:21:46,316 --> 00:21:52,476 Speaker 4: Hmm. The stuff that we're working on integrating right now 401 00:21:52,796 --> 00:21:57,356 Speaker 4: is tying what we're doing to a non hallucinating large 402 00:21:57,436 --> 00:22:00,596 Speaker 4: language model. So how do you take what we're doing 403 00:22:01,316 --> 00:22:06,156 Speaker 4: and we we help the patient understand what they might have, 404 00:22:06,596 --> 00:22:08,276 Speaker 4: We put them in front of a doctor and they 405 00:22:08,276 --> 00:22:11,116 Speaker 4: get diagnosed and tree. But let's assume the patient is 406 00:22:11,156 --> 00:22:14,276 Speaker 4: a diabetic patient who also wants to lose ten pounds 407 00:22:14,636 --> 00:22:17,076 Speaker 4: and doesn't like fish and wants to do a certain diet, 408 00:22:17,396 --> 00:22:18,916 Speaker 4: and it needs to be tailored to what we do. 409 00:22:19,876 --> 00:22:22,916 Speaker 4: How do I enable the patient in a free form, 410 00:22:23,156 --> 00:22:27,356 Speaker 4: free text engage with the system that's non hallucinating, that 411 00:22:27,556 --> 00:22:29,876 Speaker 4: is also tied directly to what we're doing. I think 412 00:22:29,916 --> 00:22:30,916 Speaker 4: that's a direction we go. 413 00:22:31,236 --> 00:22:33,436 Speaker 3: So plainly, what you have right now is very structured. 414 00:22:33,476 --> 00:22:35,676 Speaker 3: I can't just come in and like say a million 415 00:22:35,756 --> 00:22:37,956 Speaker 3: things about myself. I can have a presenting complaint and 416 00:22:37,956 --> 00:22:40,476 Speaker 3: then your system will ask me some questions, and there's 417 00:22:40,476 --> 00:22:45,596 Speaker 3: a sort of set universe of categories of conditions whatever. 418 00:22:46,276 --> 00:22:49,076 Speaker 2: And plainly, large language models like chet GPT, which is 419 00:22:49,156 --> 00:22:51,716 Speaker 2: very different from your system, offer a much more wide 420 00:22:51,756 --> 00:22:56,836 Speaker 2: open playing field. A wide open means of interaction between 421 00:22:56,836 --> 00:22:59,956 Speaker 2: a human and machine, with the notable downside, the profound 422 00:22:59,956 --> 00:23:02,676 Speaker 2: downside in this case, that they are not reliable sources 423 00:23:02,676 --> 00:23:03,236 Speaker 2: of information. 424 00:23:03,356 --> 00:23:05,396 Speaker 3: Right, So what if I understand you correctly, what you 425 00:23:05,476 --> 00:23:08,716 Speaker 3: want is the reliability of the system you have built. 426 00:23:08,396 --> 00:23:11,076 Speaker 2: With the freedom of a large language model like chat chip. 427 00:23:11,436 --> 00:23:14,476 Speaker 4: Yeah. So fundamentally, nobody wants to go to a doctor 428 00:23:14,516 --> 00:23:16,556 Speaker 4: that hallucinates ten percent of the time and you don't 429 00:23:16,556 --> 00:23:18,796 Speaker 4: know when the doctor's almost think that's kind of meaningless. 430 00:23:18,836 --> 00:23:21,836 Speaker 4: It's going back to the same doctor Google WebMD problem. 431 00:23:22,236 --> 00:23:26,876 Speaker 4: We care about the clinical context and that is really important. 432 00:23:26,956 --> 00:23:30,356 Speaker 4: I think that's where I's going, and I think LLLM 433 00:23:30,396 --> 00:23:33,676 Speaker 4: could be a huge ally here. But fundamentally, when you're 434 00:23:33,716 --> 00:23:37,196 Speaker 4: asking people specific questions, when you're asking questions that are 435 00:23:37,316 --> 00:23:40,436 Speaker 4: medical and clinical by nature, there's no guesswork here. It 436 00:23:40,556 --> 00:23:42,916 Speaker 4: might need to be modified and change over time, but 437 00:23:42,996 --> 00:23:45,836 Speaker 4: you're asking very specific questions. So for me, a big 438 00:23:45,876 --> 00:23:47,956 Speaker 4: part of what we're answer is integrating that. 439 00:23:50,916 --> 00:23:52,916 Speaker 2: We'll be back in a minute with the lightning round. 440 00:24:04,636 --> 00:24:06,876 Speaker 2: You were the co founder and CEO of Room, a 441 00:24:07,036 --> 00:24:08,676 Speaker 2: used car retail. 442 00:24:08,356 --> 00:24:10,116 Speaker 4: Retail, and oh yeah, I. 443 00:24:10,116 --> 00:24:12,516 Speaker 3: Definitely have a couple of used car questions for you. One, 444 00:24:13,196 --> 00:24:15,836 Speaker 3: what's the most surprising thing you learned about the used 445 00:24:15,876 --> 00:24:16,836 Speaker 3: car business? 446 00:24:18,236 --> 00:24:22,516 Speaker 4: How predictable it is? Huh, how predictable car pricing at 447 00:24:22,556 --> 00:24:25,116 Speaker 4: a certain period. But I was lucky to work there 448 00:24:25,236 --> 00:24:27,796 Speaker 4: pre COVID, where you know, the supply and demand and 449 00:24:27,956 --> 00:24:31,476 Speaker 4: completely changed. That was a big surprise to me. It's 450 00:24:31,556 --> 00:24:35,596 Speaker 4: much more data driven and predictive than people realized. 451 00:24:35,916 --> 00:24:40,076 Speaker 3: Okay, what's one tip for somebody buying or selling a 452 00:24:40,156 --> 00:24:40,596 Speaker 3: used car? 453 00:24:41,076 --> 00:24:43,476 Speaker 4: So most people are buying a car also trading in. 454 00:24:43,516 --> 00:24:46,916 Speaker 4: They're selling a car, okay, And about eighty percent of 455 00:24:46,916 --> 00:24:49,836 Speaker 4: the time people are taking a loan okay. And most 456 00:24:49,836 --> 00:24:52,316 Speaker 4: people come in and they do reams of research and 457 00:24:52,396 --> 00:24:55,676 Speaker 4: coming with their armed guard to a car dealer, and 458 00:24:55,716 --> 00:24:57,996 Speaker 4: they focus just on the buy. In the meantime, they 459 00:24:57,996 --> 00:25:00,716 Speaker 4: get a shitty price on the trade and they get 460 00:25:00,756 --> 00:25:05,636 Speaker 4: a and they get a you know, a bad financing 461 00:25:05,676 --> 00:25:08,436 Speaker 4: deal on their car, and that tax on you know 462 00:25:08,556 --> 00:25:10,636 Speaker 4: many South of daughters, so the cost, but they got 463 00:25:10,636 --> 00:25:12,596 Speaker 4: a great deal on the bi in their minds. 464 00:25:14,276 --> 00:25:17,436 Speaker 3: I read that you bought a house on Ridyon Avenue, 465 00:25:17,436 --> 00:25:19,236 Speaker 3: which was interesting to me because I used to. 466 00:25:19,276 --> 00:25:22,756 Speaker 2: Live on Ridian Avenue in South Beach. Uh, And I 467 00:25:22,796 --> 00:25:25,036 Speaker 2: couldn't think, like, oh, what's that? We both have lived 468 00:25:25,036 --> 00:25:27,956 Speaker 2: on Bridan Avenue. Question, I don't know. Do you go 469 00:25:27,996 --> 00:25:30,916 Speaker 2: to that Publis? How's South Beach strading you? 470 00:25:31,316 --> 00:25:34,316 Speaker 4: I'm here right now. I spend most of the time, okay, 471 00:25:34,476 --> 00:25:36,556 Speaker 4: most of the time in New York, but I'm here. 472 00:25:36,636 --> 00:25:37,596 Speaker 4: I'm here right now. 473 00:25:38,596 --> 00:25:41,596 Speaker 2: It's a very hot time to be on Ridian Avenue. 474 00:25:41,636 --> 00:25:44,476 Speaker 4: From my experienced, I haven't here this time of the year. 475 00:25:44,636 --> 00:25:47,076 Speaker 4: I have a pool, and I'm okay, and I'm close 476 00:25:47,116 --> 00:25:49,596 Speaker 4: to the beach, and I love Miami and I love 477 00:25:49,636 --> 00:25:52,036 Speaker 4: Miami Beach. So it's a lot of fun. It's never 478 00:25:52,036 --> 00:25:52,956 Speaker 4: at an moment here. 479 00:25:53,796 --> 00:25:55,956 Speaker 2: Well, so you grew up in Israel, you lived in 480 00:25:55,996 --> 00:25:56,476 Speaker 2: New York. 481 00:25:56,796 --> 00:25:59,676 Speaker 3: Right, New York little known fact is on the beach, 482 00:25:59,996 --> 00:26:01,716 Speaker 3: and you have a house now in Miami Beach. You 483 00:26:01,876 --> 00:26:04,476 Speaker 3: live a lot of the time in Miami Beach. Of 484 00:26:04,516 --> 00:26:07,756 Speaker 3: all those places, where are the beach snacks? The best 485 00:26:07,956 --> 00:26:08,916 Speaker 3: best beach snacks? 486 00:26:09,916 --> 00:26:13,596 Speaker 4: Oh, Israel, by far, Israel is much more street food 487 00:26:13,636 --> 00:26:14,156 Speaker 4: and snacks. 488 00:26:14,276 --> 00:26:16,716 Speaker 2: Yeah, so, I mean, what is falafela beach snack? I 489 00:26:16,756 --> 00:26:18,556 Speaker 2: don't think of falafel as a beach snack. What's the 490 00:26:18,556 --> 00:26:20,156 Speaker 2: beach snack or is it falafel? 491 00:26:21,836 --> 00:26:24,596 Speaker 4: Yeah, well you can have falafel and almost anywhere in Israel, 492 00:26:24,716 --> 00:26:27,996 Speaker 4: so you could you can also get it on the beach. 493 00:26:28,036 --> 00:26:31,516 Speaker 4: But people people in Israel a eating all the time everywhere, 494 00:26:31,596 --> 00:26:33,276 Speaker 4: so you know, they also eat on the beach, and 495 00:26:33,316 --> 00:26:36,876 Speaker 4: it's very family oriented and the beaches are crowded and 496 00:26:36,916 --> 00:26:43,196 Speaker 4: people are happy. 497 00:26:43,996 --> 00:26:47,516 Speaker 3: Alon Block is the co founder and CEO of k Health. 498 00:26:48,356 --> 00:26:52,276 Speaker 3: Today's show was produced by Gabriel Hunter Chang and Edith Russlo. 499 00:26:52,436 --> 00:26:55,796 Speaker 3: It was edited by Sarah Nicks and engineered by Amanda 500 00:26:55,916 --> 00:26:59,716 Speaker 3: k Wah. You can email us at problem at Pushkin 501 00:26:59,876 --> 00:27:03,156 Speaker 3: dot fm. You can find me on Twitter at Jacob Goldstein. 502 00:27:03,556 --> 00:27:05,876 Speaker 3: I'm Jacob Goldstein and we'll be back next week with 503 00:27:05,956 --> 00:27:07,276 Speaker 3: another episode of What's Your Pop? 504 00:27:10,276 --> 00:27:11,636 Speaker 2: Don't Myself