1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,360 --> 00:00:10,040 Speaker 2: Here with Us now Live. Ripple CEO Brad. 3 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:13,119 Speaker 3: Garling House, And of course this has been a long battle. 4 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:17,680 Speaker 3: How much certainty does this provide is the entire case over. 5 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:22,119 Speaker 4: So this provides a lot of certainty for Ripple, for 6 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 4: Frankly me personally, because the SEC had sued me. The 7 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 4: SEC has abandoned their appeal, and so they filed suit 8 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 4: in December of twenty twenty. We won on the key 9 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:33,560 Speaker 4: parts of the case. In the summer of twenty three, 10 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:37,159 Speaker 4: Judge Torres made a ruling that XRP in and of 11 00:00:37,200 --> 00:00:40,559 Speaker 4: itself was not a security. It's almost overbatim quote. The 12 00:00:40,600 --> 00:00:44,800 Speaker 4: SEC filed an appeal about eight months ago, and what 13 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:46,199 Speaker 4: they've now agreed is. 14 00:00:46,240 --> 00:00:47,839 Speaker 1: They're going to drop that appeal. 15 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 4: We still have a cross appeal pending, and so we 16 00:00:50,880 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 4: go from being defendant really too plaintiff. 17 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: So we now are. 18 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 4: The driver's seat to determine how we want to proceed. 19 00:00:57,200 --> 00:00:57,960 Speaker 2: Are you dropping it? 20 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:01,320 Speaker 4: We're going to see it feels a lot better to 21 00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 4: be on the offense than the defense. You know, four years, 22 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 4: we spent over one hundred and fifty million dollars defending 23 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 4: that case. Not just for Ripple, but for the whole industry. 24 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 4: I think it was really important that this SEC, the 25 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 4: Gensler SEC, was really trying to bully and continued law 26 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:20,039 Speaker 4: fair filing lawsuits and lawsuits and lawsuits against crypto companies. 27 00:01:20,280 --> 00:01:21,959 Speaker 4: That's over now, and I think that's great for the 28 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:24,559 Speaker 4: US crypto industry and frankly great for crypto at large. 29 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:26,200 Speaker 3: I mean, to that end, if you're looking at a 30 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:28,479 Speaker 3: new SEC, why not drop the case at this point? 31 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 3: Why not clear the pay or why not clear the water? 32 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:32,480 Speaker 1: Well, that certainly is an option. 33 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 4: I mean, again, it's clear the SEC has said, you 34 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 4: know they I think in retrospect never would have brought 35 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 4: this case. 36 00:01:39,440 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 1: The judge did rule in certain. 37 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 4: Instances back in twenty fifteen and twenty sixteen some XRP 38 00:01:46,200 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 4: sales that we sold to accredited investors to institutions that 39 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:52,880 Speaker 4: those had constituted a security, and so there was a 40 00:01:52,880 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 4: one hundred and twenty five million dollar fine that's sitting 41 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 4: in escrow. We wouldn't mind having that back. That's on 42 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 4: the table, and I think they're some nuances to know 43 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 4: how this will play out. But it was important for us, 44 00:02:04,440 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 4: for really the whole XRP community for them to know 45 00:02:06,680 --> 00:02:09,359 Speaker 4: that the cases for all intense purposes, the case is over. 46 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 1: The SEC is no longer pursuing that to that. 47 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:14,639 Speaker 3: End, to your point here, the court decision had ordered 48 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:17,120 Speaker 3: you to pay a one hundred and twenty five million 49 00:02:17,160 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 3: dollars civil penalty for exactly what you were talking about. 50 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:23,840 Speaker 3: Is that one hundred and twenty five million paid, is 51 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 3: what you're saying. 52 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 2: That's still up participet. 53 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:27,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, well it's not a dispute. 54 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 4: I mean, that's sitting in an escrow, and you know, 55 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 4: depending upon whether we decide to continue with our appeal, 56 00:02:34,680 --> 00:02:35,799 Speaker 4: we could walk away. 57 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 1: And the whole thing and be done, done done. 58 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:39,600 Speaker 4: On the other hand, when you have a case where 59 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 4: there were no investor, no investor harm, no investors lost. 60 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,160 Speaker 1: Any money, you're kind of like, wait, like why are 61 00:02:45,200 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: we here? 62 00:02:45,800 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 4: And it really goes back to Gary Gensler fighting a 63 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:51,480 Speaker 4: fight that was about power grab, that was about overreach 64 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:54,239 Speaker 4: of the bureaucracy to try to take a new industry. 65 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:57,800 Speaker 4: That what we're seeing now happening in Washington is smart 66 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:01,480 Speaker 4: legislation will come forward that happened with stable coins in 67 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:04,359 Speaker 4: real time, and I think you'll have a market Structure 68 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 4: Bill is what it's described as to provide clarity and 69 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 4: rules for the SEC and CF we will look at. 70 00:03:09,240 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 2: The bigger picture. 71 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:12,040 Speaker 3: We're going to have you for a little while this morning. 72 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,760 Speaker 3: But do you think that part of this means fighting 73 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:17,920 Speaker 3: it till the very end to make sure even that 74 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,840 Speaker 3: part of uncertainty around being sold to certain investors classifies 75 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:22,640 Speaker 3: as a security. 76 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,639 Speaker 2: Is that what you are fighting for ultimately at this point? 77 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 4: Well, I mean, at this point, all we're fighting for 78 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:31,280 Speaker 4: is do we want to fight to get one hundred 79 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:32,399 Speaker 4: and twenty five million dollars back? 80 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:34,360 Speaker 1: We look, I'll be honest. 81 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:37,440 Speaker 4: Would I have walked away from that before they appealed? 82 00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 4: Before President Trump put Paul Atkins and Scott Bessend and 83 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 4: David Sachs as critical key, very smart leaders in this 84 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 4: industry to bring this industry back on shore, I would 85 00:03:48,040 --> 00:03:48,680 Speaker 4: have walked away. 86 00:03:48,960 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 1: Now you look at that, like this case in. 87 00:03:51,120 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 4: This SEC never would have been brought. And so where 88 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 4: we find ourselves is great. There's a clear illegal victory 89 00:03:59,560 --> 00:04:01,640 Speaker 4: to say xarp's not a security that was good for 90 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:03,840 Speaker 4: the industry, But there's pieces of it that we think 91 00:04:03,880 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 4: could be kind of cleaned up, and there's questions, do 92 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:07,320 Speaker 4: we want to fight that fight or can we come 93 00:04:07,360 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 4: to agreement with the SEC to drop everything the whole 94 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:10,200 Speaker 4: idea that. 95 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 2: This wouldn't have been brought under this SEC. 96 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:14,520 Speaker 3: Have you had that specific discussion with Paul Adkins and 97 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 3: with David Sachs. 98 00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:18,160 Speaker 1: Well, Paul Adkins hasn't yet been confirmed. 99 00:04:18,800 --> 00:04:21,359 Speaker 4: You know, he's a very knowledgele guy about this industry 100 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 4: and has been for. 101 00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:25,040 Speaker 1: A long time. But I've had conversations. 102 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:28,480 Speaker 4: I won't comment on specifics with certainly, you know, I 103 00:04:28,520 --> 00:04:31,039 Speaker 4: think David Sachs would agree that this is a case 104 00:04:31,080 --> 00:04:33,279 Speaker 4: that didn't make a lot of sense in the beginning. Again, 105 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 4: there was no investor harm. This was about Gary Gensler 106 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 4: waging new war against this industry. 107 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:38,119 Speaker 2: You know, it's interesting. 108 00:04:38,200 --> 00:04:40,400 Speaker 3: I want to also point out that the affiliated token, 109 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:43,840 Speaker 3: of course XRP has been up roughly fourteen percent now 110 00:04:43,839 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 3: about thirteen percent in the last twenty four hours. 111 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 2: You know, one thing a lot of people had looked at. 112 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 3: We're thinking a lot about how the administration is handling 113 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 3: crypto assets, particularly outside of bitcoin. Why do you think 114 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 3: XRP wasn't specifically named in the Executive order for the 115 00:04:58,360 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 3: Digital asset STOCKPIP. 116 00:05:00,920 --> 00:05:04,280 Speaker 4: Well, so XRP was named by the President in untruth 117 00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:07,840 Speaker 4: social he posted something saying that there should be other tokens, 118 00:05:08,200 --> 00:05:11,200 Speaker 4: that there's going to be a bitcoin strategic reserve and 119 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 4: then a crypto stockpile that would include things like excesse. 120 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:16,560 Speaker 2: Later the executive order didn't include it. Why was that. 121 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 4: I don't know what specifically is in the executive order. 122 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 4: My understanding is there's going to be a bitcoin strategic reserve, 123 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 4: there'll be a crypto stockpile representing other cryptos, and I 124 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:31,000 Speaker 4: would expect that will include XRP. Look, at the end 125 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:33,880 Speaker 4: of the day, I think the stark contrast is in 126 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:36,920 Speaker 4: the Biden administration, we couldn't get a meeting with people 127 00:05:36,960 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 4: at the White House. Now we're welcomed into the White House, 128 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 4: and that's just a massive change. I think we want 129 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:44,920 Speaker 4: this industry to thrive in the United States. We don't 130 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:47,360 Speaker 4: want to push it offshore where you have fewer regulations. 131 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:49,159 Speaker 3: I think the reason they keep pushing you too is 132 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 3: because I think now it's widely accepted that this is 133 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 3: a pro crypto administration, but the details, that is what's 134 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:58,640 Speaker 3: causing an overhand The uncertainty of the details, so to 135 00:05:58,680 --> 00:06:01,479 Speaker 3: the extent you have confidence right about XRP being in 136 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:06,159 Speaker 3: that stockpile or otherwise getting more support for an ETF 137 00:06:06,600 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 3: for example, Where does that confidence come from and what 138 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 3: kind of timeline do you see. 139 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 2: It happening A on? 140 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 1: So I have immense confidence on the ETF. 141 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:17,080 Speaker 4: I think there's eleven different filings pending with the SEC 142 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:20,799 Speaker 4: to launch ETFs from everybody from bitwise to Franklin Templeton 143 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,640 Speaker 4: and a whole bunch of people in between. I think 144 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 4: those will be live in the second half of this year. 145 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:29,520 Speaker 4: We have seen even outside the United States, you have 146 00:06:29,640 --> 00:06:32,159 Speaker 4: live ETPs, and at a time when a lot of 147 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 4: outflows are exiting, some of the crypto ETFs are seeing 148 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:38,400 Speaker 4: inflows into XRP. And I think that's because you had 149 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 4: this false negative pressure from the SEC. This is kind of, 150 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:46,719 Speaker 4: you know, a exognous hand holding things down that's now 151 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 4: being released. 152 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:48,920 Speaker 1: And that's great for the market. 153 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:52,279 Speaker 4: It's great for builders within the XRP ecosystem globally. 154 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 2: One more on the stock pam, Yeah, how much XRP 155 00:06:56,640 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 2: would be in it? Where does it come from? 156 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 4: Well, my understanding what I read about the I mean, 157 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:03,239 Speaker 4: I think there are some questions and that the devil. 158 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 4: Maybe in the details as Treasury implements some. 159 00:07:05,480 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 2: Of this absolutely details, but. 160 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 4: My understanding is that the stockpile wi be represented by 161 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:15,480 Speaker 4: seized other cryptos other than Bitcoin, that then we'll be 162 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 4: in that stockpile. 163 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: So to the extent that. 164 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 4: Various law enforcement agencies have seized cryptos which would include XRP, 165 00:07:22,480 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 4: that those would go into the stockpile in addition to 166 00:07:25,120 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 4: the Bitcoin Strategic Reserve. 167 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 3: That's my understanding, Riple CEO Brad garling House. And of 168 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:33,200 Speaker 3: course we have been talking here about a big moment 169 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 3: for you and for your company, of course, a rollback 170 00:07:35,880 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 3: really of the tensions that had been brewing. 171 00:07:37,800 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 2: With the SEC. And let's talk about the next phase. 172 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:43,680 Speaker 3: One thing I'm really wondering about now that there's more 173 00:07:43,680 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 3: clarity for you, is that is an IPO, frankly in 174 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 3: your future. Now we talk so much about the potential 175 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:56,080 Speaker 3: for the XRP token to be wrapped in an ETF 176 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:57,400 Speaker 3: that is a method of listing. 177 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:02,240 Speaker 2: So is listing possible now for you for Ripple, well. 178 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:03,440 Speaker 1: Certainly something that is possible. 179 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 4: The United States SEC under Gensler was so hostile to 180 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 4: this industry, I mean, ironically they approved the s one 181 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 4: from coinbase and then sued them for doing the things 182 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:12,440 Speaker 4: they said they were doing. 183 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 1: So this sec fortunately is going. 184 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:18,200 Speaker 4: To be I think very constructive and positive for this industry. 185 00:08:18,360 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 1: So I think that's available. 186 00:08:19,480 --> 00:08:21,120 Speaker 4: I think the companies at a stage where we could 187 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:24,080 Speaker 4: consider that. That being said, it isn't a huge priority, 188 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 4: you know, I think most companies are going public raising 189 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 4: capital is something that is high. 190 00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:29,200 Speaker 1: On their radar. 191 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 4: You know, we have been in a very fortunate position 192 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 4: to be able to grow the business organically. We're also 193 00:08:35,240 --> 00:08:38,840 Speaker 4: frankly more proactive and looking at acquisitions. That this is 194 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 4: an industry that finally is going to be able to 195 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 4: thrive in the United States, the largest economy in the world. 196 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:46,880 Speaker 4: And I think the industry is still underestimating the shift 197 00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:49,839 Speaker 4: from the headwinds to the tailwinds. That's going to make 198 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 4: a bigger difference that people think. And finally, the US 199 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:53,360 Speaker 4: market is really unlocked. 200 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 3: So it sounds like what you're saying, acquisitions are almost 201 00:08:55,480 --> 00:08:57,840 Speaker 3: more of a priority now than an IPO for you. 202 00:08:58,160 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 3: So then what would you be looking for to buy 203 00:09:00,040 --> 00:09:01,640 Speaker 3: and how big are you willing to go? 204 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 4: Well, I'm not going to name names, but look Ripple 205 00:09:05,440 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 4: at its core is a blockchain infrastructure company. We sell 206 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:12,400 Speaker 4: our technologies to business, primarily financial institutions, and we'll look 207 00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 4: at other things that are blockchain infrastructure companies. I think 208 00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:18,679 Speaker 4: there will be consolidation this year. There's a lot of 209 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:22,840 Speaker 4: excitement about some of the changes, and you know we 210 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 4: will lean into that for sure. 211 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:27,680 Speaker 3: So when you think about what's possible in terms of 212 00:09:27,679 --> 00:09:30,760 Speaker 3: financial institutions, there's been a lot of conversation about loosening 213 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:33,080 Speaker 3: of regulations and red tape when it comes to the 214 00:09:33,080 --> 00:09:37,200 Speaker 3: financial industry and its interactions with the crypto community. What 215 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:40,160 Speaker 3: are you actually seeing have and our bank's really warming 216 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:42,000 Speaker 3: up in a way that's significant right now? 217 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 1: I mean I think unequivocally yes. 218 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:46,400 Speaker 4: I mean, just in the last few weeks, I have 219 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 4: seen US financial institutions go from being like, look, we're 220 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 4: just not going to touch it because we don't want 221 00:09:51,880 --> 00:09:55,200 Speaker 4: the extra scrutiny of the regulators, which again may or 222 00:09:55,200 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 4: may not have even been legal, given these are legal businesses. 223 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 4: But you have large banks who used to say negative 224 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:03,600 Speaker 4: things now saying positive things. I think that the two 225 00:10:03,720 --> 00:10:06,040 Speaker 4: areas you'll see the most activity in the short term. 226 00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 4: One is around custody. These are banks that want to 227 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:12,160 Speaker 4: be able to custody, particularly when you see real world 228 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 4: assets being tokenized. 229 00:10:13,679 --> 00:10:16,000 Speaker 1: You need to be able to safely. 230 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:18,600 Speaker 4: Manage and custody that for customers and potentially for the bank. 231 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:20,320 Speaker 1: And the second is around payments. 232 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 4: I mean, the global payments infrastructure still remains very dated. 233 00:10:24,720 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 1: Wires are slow. 234 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 4: I just had a wire that was sending over Euro's 235 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:29,560 Speaker 4: disappear for five days. 236 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:32,760 Speaker 1: You know, that's surprising a world of the Internet. 237 00:10:33,080 --> 00:10:36,679 Speaker 3: So one part of that payment's infrastructure that I'm watching 238 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 3: really closely is, of course stable coins. There is starting 239 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:41,760 Speaker 3: to be more clarity in Washington, and you're seeing people 240 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 3: starting to use stable coins in really interesting ways. I 241 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:47,400 Speaker 3: think about Robinhood, for example, using stable coin in terms 242 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 3: of facilitating twenty four hour trading. 243 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:51,559 Speaker 2: What's next? 244 00:10:51,640 --> 00:10:54,280 Speaker 3: I mean, if you think about the next forefront of 245 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:58,679 Speaker 3: stable coins, now that the US is getting toward clarity, 246 00:10:59,280 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 3: what's possible. 247 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:03,640 Speaker 4: Well, again, I think we're underestimated how big that might get. 248 00:11:03,679 --> 00:11:05,720 Speaker 4: You know, today that market's about two hundred and thirty 249 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 4: billion dollars, so I think some smart people think that 250 00:11:08,440 --> 00:11:09,160 Speaker 4: may go up ten. 251 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 1: X in the next five years. I think that's probably right. 252 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:14,640 Speaker 4: I mean, the two leading players and tether as well 253 00:11:14,679 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 4: as USDC are both I think poised to do well 254 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 4: in that market. Ripple launched our own stable coin at 255 00:11:21,240 --> 00:11:23,640 Speaker 4: the end of last year. That's already ahead of our 256 00:11:23,640 --> 00:11:26,520 Speaker 4: own internal forecasts in terms of where we are at 257 00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 4: this point in the year. It's still we're small, but 258 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 4: the goal is by the end of the year for 259 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:32,160 Speaker 4: r l USD Ripple stable coin to be one of 260 00:11:32,200 --> 00:11:33,520 Speaker 4: the top five in the market by the end of 261 00:11:33,559 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 4: the year. 262 00:11:33,800 --> 00:11:35,720 Speaker 1: And I think the whole market's going to grow dramatically 263 00:11:35,760 --> 00:11:36,200 Speaker 1: of this year. 264 00:11:36,280 --> 00:11:38,760 Speaker 2: So what does it take you to get there? Who 265 00:11:38,760 --> 00:11:39,840 Speaker 2: are you pairing up with? 266 00:11:40,000 --> 00:11:43,160 Speaker 3: Are you creating some financial partnerships in order to make 267 00:11:43,440 --> 00:11:46,800 Speaker 3: our l usc more of a household name. 268 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:47,559 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure. 269 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:50,040 Speaker 4: I mean even today we had more listings go live 270 00:11:50,080 --> 00:11:52,679 Speaker 4: for our l USD on some global crypto exchanges. 271 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 1: You know, anytime you do something new, it takes. 272 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 4: A minute for that kind of if the pun of 273 00:11:57,360 --> 00:12:00,320 Speaker 4: the Ripple effect of seeing how that plays out, and 274 00:12:00,360 --> 00:12:01,880 Speaker 4: so we're seeing that happen in real time. 275 00:12:01,960 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 1: So I'm really pleased. 276 00:12:03,320 --> 00:12:04,880 Speaker 4: Again, as I said, we're ahead of our Q one 277 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:07,480 Speaker 4: forecasts of where we expect it to be, So we 278 00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:09,439 Speaker 4: feel really good about that progress. 279 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:11,120 Speaker 2: Given through what you have gone through with the SEC. 280 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:14,960 Speaker 3: I think one major question is how tokens list in 281 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:16,440 Speaker 3: the future, What do they mean? 282 00:12:16,480 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 2: How are they classified? 283 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,720 Speaker 3: Now that you're talking about many other say even private 284 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:24,200 Speaker 3: equity companies looking to tokenize their funds. Venture capitalist Kathy 285 00:12:24,200 --> 00:12:26,080 Speaker 3: Wood told us yesterday she's considering that. 286 00:12:26,000 --> 00:12:29,000 Speaker 2: For her own fund. What does this mean? What are 287 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 2: the rules of the road. 288 00:12:30,440 --> 00:12:33,600 Speaker 3: Are people going to list and put the cart in 289 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:35,520 Speaker 3: front of the horse as they do? 290 00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:35,680 Speaker 2: So? 291 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, well, look, I think tokenizing, like what Kathy Wood's 292 00:12:39,120 --> 00:12:43,520 Speaker 4: talking about, democratizing access to do different investment vehicles in 293 00:12:43,559 --> 00:12:47,800 Speaker 4: different investment types is very compelling. Even you imagine shark 294 00:12:47,840 --> 00:12:50,800 Speaker 4: tank enabling the participation by different sharks, Like, there's some 295 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:54,520 Speaker 4: really interesting stuff you could do. Right now, Congress, it seems, 296 00:12:54,600 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 4: is more focused on getting stable coin legislation passed. That 297 00:12:57,400 --> 00:12:59,360 Speaker 4: went for markup last week, and I think you'll see 298 00:12:59,360 --> 00:13:00,439 Speaker 4: that potentially in front. 299 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:01,559 Speaker 1: Of the President in weeks. 300 00:13:02,600 --> 00:13:05,480 Speaker 4: The other piece of legislation I think we'll move quickly 301 00:13:05,559 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 4: after that is kind of the market Structure bill last summer. 302 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:11,719 Speaker 4: If something called Fit twenty one past the House did 303 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:14,080 Speaker 4: not get through the Senate, I think that a market 304 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:16,760 Speaker 4: structure bill like FIT twenty one will come before Congress, 305 00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:18,320 Speaker 4: hopefully before the summer recess. 306 00:13:18,320 --> 00:13:19,079 Speaker 1: We'll see that pass. 307 00:13:19,120 --> 00:13:21,200 Speaker 3: Also, you know, when you think about how many exchanges 308 00:13:21,240 --> 00:13:23,840 Speaker 3: are now looking to loosen their listing standards, already on 309 00:13:23,880 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 3: the heels of lighter oversight and the cart before the 310 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 3: horse question. 311 00:13:28,000 --> 00:13:29,680 Speaker 2: Do you think that people are getting a little ahead 312 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:31,720 Speaker 2: of themselves and listing things that shouldn't be listed. 313 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:35,600 Speaker 4: Well, I don't think about it as lighter regulation, because, frankly, 314 00:13:35,640 --> 00:13:38,880 Speaker 4: I think the industry wants to be regulated. And what 315 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,480 Speaker 4: we've been saying for years as an industry is we 316 00:13:41,559 --> 00:13:42,760 Speaker 4: just want clear regulation. 317 00:13:43,160 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 1: We don't want lawsuits. 318 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 4: Just claiming one thing and the next week contradicting themselves, 319 00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:50,440 Speaker 4: which is exactly what Gensler's SEC was doing. So I 320 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:52,120 Speaker 4: think just the fact that we have an SEC who's 321 00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,120 Speaker 4: trying to work constructively instead of trying to sue more companies. 322 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:58,400 Speaker 4: Let's actually work and let's codify and get legislation to 323 00:13:58,440 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 4: provide that clarity. 324 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 3: Again, if you don't have that clarity, what you saw 325 00:14:03,480 --> 00:14:07,360 Speaker 3: years ago was an ICO boom where tons of things 326 00:14:07,400 --> 00:14:10,400 Speaker 3: that were raising money never worked out for the people 327 00:14:10,400 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 3: that were buying the tokens or points. 328 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 4: Look, I agreed, I said then that I think of it. 329 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:17,560 Speaker 4: Some of these icos were a lot more like IPOs. 330 00:14:17,559 --> 00:14:20,440 Speaker 4: They were securities. The problem is the sec then kind 331 00:14:20,440 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 4: of used that to just blanket and say, I mean, well, 332 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:25,920 Speaker 4: Gensler said, before he was SEC chair, he didn't think 333 00:14:25,960 --> 00:14:28,200 Speaker 4: there are securities, and then after he became SEC chair, 334 00:14:28,280 --> 00:14:30,840 Speaker 4: as kind of his power grab, Gensler wanted everything under 335 00:14:30,880 --> 00:14:31,680 Speaker 4: his jurisdiction. 336 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 1: So I think I was that ICO boom. 337 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:37,160 Speaker 4: Went away, and there's lots of ways this government can 338 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:40,120 Speaker 4: regulate and manage fraud and manage criminal. 339 00:14:39,760 --> 00:14:42,160 Speaker 1: Activity, and that did happen. People did go to jail. 340 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 3: I have one more question for you about ripple on XRP, 341 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,960 Speaker 3: in particular on the supply and how it's managed and 342 00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 3: the unlocks. Is there anything you would do to change 343 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 3: the amount of supply brought to market? 344 00:14:53,960 --> 00:14:55,920 Speaker 2: Can you do that? How does that exactly work? 345 00:14:56,000 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 3: Because there is a level of dilution for XRP when 346 00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 3: more supply is in on a regular basis. 347 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:02,880 Speaker 4: So this is one of the things I'm glad you 348 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:07,120 Speaker 4: ASKEDECT because there's frankly misinformation. Sometimes frank disinformation people spreading 349 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:10,640 Speaker 4: falsehoods out there. The amount of XRP that was created 350 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:14,600 Speaker 4: in twenty twelve when it was first started that blockchain 351 00:15:14,640 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 4: has first started was one hundred billion units. 352 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:19,920 Speaker 1: That can't be increased. It's slightly deflationary. Now there's about 353 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: ninety nine point nine billion units. 354 00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 4: Ripple owns about forty two percent of that supply. 355 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:27,480 Speaker 1: We have had in for I guess eight years. 356 00:15:27,520 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 4: We published something called the XRP Markets Report, where we 357 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:33,760 Speaker 4: share how much we are introducing into the market because 358 00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:36,360 Speaker 4: we want that to be predictable, and that has been 359 00:15:36,440 --> 00:15:38,440 Speaker 4: the case for many years now, and so we will 360 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:41,400 Speaker 4: continue to make sure that's very predictable. You know, at 361 00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 4: some point maybe we won't be selling as much. We'll 362 00:15:44,800 --> 00:15:47,920 Speaker 4: see how that plays out in the future. But right now, frankly, 363 00:15:47,960 --> 00:15:50,040 Speaker 4: we get criticized for owning too much, and then we're 364 00:15:50,040 --> 00:15:52,480 Speaker 4: criticized for selling some. But we want to do that 365 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 4: in a constructive way, which is what we've done for years. 366 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:57,200 Speaker 2: We'll be keeping a close eye on those moves. Brad, 367 00:15:57,240 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 2: thank you for joining us here. 368 00:15:58,160 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 3: On said, I know that it's a big announcement and 369 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,440 Speaker 3: for Ripple, and of course a lot of still changes 370 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:06,440 Speaker 3: still ahead. That is of course, Ripple CEO Brad Garling House,