WEBVTT - Limbo | 6

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<v Speaker 1>Hey listeners Jessica here. Be sure to check out new

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<v Speaker 1>episodes of Undetermined every Tuesday for free wherever you get

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<v Speaker 1>your podcasts. For early and ad free listening, check out

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<v Speaker 1>Tenderfoot plus on Apple Podcasts. The views and opinions expressed

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<v Speaker 1>in this podcast are solely those of the individuals interviewed

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<v Speaker 1>and participating in the show, and do not represent those

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<v Speaker 1>of Tenderfoot TV and Resonate recordings. All individuals described or

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<v Speaker 1>mentioned in the podcast should be considered innocent until found

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<v Speaker 1>guilty in a court of law. This podcast contains subject

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<v Speaker 1>matter such as violence and graphic descriptions, which may not

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<v Speaker 1>be suitable for all audiences. Listener discretion is advised.

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<v Speaker 2>It felt like there was no real investigation at all,

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<v Speaker 2>regardless of any and all information that Audra and Mandy

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<v Speaker 2>have shared with them. It just went nowhere. I feel

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<v Speaker 2>like most detectives in that situation would use a lot

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<v Speaker 2>less to do more. Even reading the autopsy report, it

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<v Speaker 2>kind of paints its own picture. It really does. I'll

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<v Speaker 2>put it this way. If it seemed like some sort

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<v Speaker 2>of foul play to three amateurs, I can only imagine.

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<v Speaker 3>How it would look to someone who does this every

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<v Speaker 3>single day.

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<v Speaker 1>My team and I have been actively investigating Jessica's case

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<v Speaker 1>for over two years now. In all of my conversations

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<v Speaker 1>with Jessica's family, something they've made abundantly clear is their

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<v Speaker 1>lack of faith in the INNOPD. Their biggest fear in

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<v Speaker 1>all of this isn't that answers surrounding Jessica's death can't

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<v Speaker 1>be found. It's that the INNOPD won't put in the

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<v Speaker 1>work to find them. They've had a strong feeling that

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<v Speaker 1>this case has been headed nowhere for some time now.

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<v Speaker 1>But despite the family's frustration with what they feel is

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<v Speaker 1>a stalled INOPD investigation, we've still learned a lot thus far.

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<v Speaker 1>We've heard the body cam footage of police talking with

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<v Speaker 1>Justin the day Jessica went missing. We've shared loads of

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<v Speaker 1>text messages and correspondence between Justin and those close to Jessica.

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<v Speaker 1>We've gone over all the reports we've obtained from the INNOPDA,

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<v Speaker 1>the coroner's office, and the family, discovering that a toxicology

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<v Speaker 1>screening found meth in Jessica's system, and then an autopsy

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<v Speaker 1>report indicated both pre and post mortem injuries to her body. Then,

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<v Speaker 1>in February twenty twenty one, the coroner released the following

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<v Speaker 1>statement regarding Jessica's death.

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<v Speaker 4>Advanced changes of decomposition can make determination of cause and

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<v Speaker 4>manner of death difficult, as it did in this case.

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<v Speaker 4>Due to this decomposition, toxicology testing was limited to liver tissue,

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<v Speaker 4>which did test positive for methamphetamine and bupropion. However, it

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<v Speaker 4>is unclear these results reflect recent intake, and a drug

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<v Speaker 4>related death cannot be ruled out.

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<v Speaker 1>The coroner, of course listed Jessica's cause and manner of

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<v Speaker 1>death as undetermined. Her husband, Justin believes she died by suicide,

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<v Speaker 1>and we have a good idea where her family and

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<v Speaker 1>friends stand. Like I said, we've learned a lot up

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<v Speaker 1>to this point, but there are still some key elements

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<v Speaker 1>we don't know. Where does the case currently stand, who's

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<v Speaker 1>investigating it, and where does the investigation go from here.

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<v Speaker 1>When re examining a case like Jessica's, requesting access to

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<v Speaker 1>the case file is one of the first steps in

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<v Speaker 1>the investigative process, and we've put in our fair share

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<v Speaker 1>of requests, But the NPD only granted us access to

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<v Speaker 1>the initial missing person's report and the report filed when

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<v Speaker 1>she was found. All other items in the case file

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<v Speaker 1>were denied, citing that it was an open case. Quote

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<v Speaker 1>they relate to pending or reasonable anticipated criminal litigation. If

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<v Speaker 1>we're going to obtain any more case related information as

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<v Speaker 1>to why Jessica's case has stalled, it won't be from

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<v Speaker 1>the files. We'll have to start asking around in New Orleans.

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<v Speaker 1>Back in May twenty twenty one, Todd and I decided

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<v Speaker 1>to start at the best place we could think of,

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<v Speaker 1>the New Orleans Corner's Office also known as the Orleans

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<v Speaker 1>Parish Corner, to see what information we could get from them.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the same Corner's office who performed Jessica's autopsy.

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<v Speaker 1>We're hoping to find out more answers about what they

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<v Speaker 1>learned and gain a better understanding of where a case

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<v Speaker 1>like Jessica goes. Once the Corner's process is complete, we

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<v Speaker 1>park in the visitor lot of a large tan brick

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<v Speaker 1>building positioned beside a busy road. As traffic steadily passes by,

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<v Speaker 1>we make our way up to an entrance with double

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<v Speaker 1>glass doors. The doors are locked, but there's an intercom

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<v Speaker 1>call box to my right. I push the button, no answer.

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<v Speaker 1>I try a few more times.

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<v Speaker 5>Nothing.

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<v Speaker 1>We call in after hours number listed on the door,

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<v Speaker 1>and a woman.

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<v Speaker 2>Answers, hi' is your office open?

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<v Speaker 6>What would.

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<v Speaker 7>We're here to adquire about the past case? The name

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<v Speaker 7>Jessica Derney, Do you are n I n G?

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<v Speaker 6>All right, hold on it.

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<v Speaker 8>At the moment.

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<v Speaker 9>We're actually out front, we didn't know like if we

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<v Speaker 9>could come in to speak with someone or not.

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<v Speaker 10>I would have to find out who the or prevent

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<v Speaker 10>the on the investigator. They're not there.

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<v Speaker 11>We're actually just trying to see if the corner's office

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<v Speaker 11>and the investigator is still looking at it, or if

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<v Speaker 11>it's been kind of closed with the corner's office and

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<v Speaker 11>moved onto the police department.

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<v Speaker 10>Yes, once the Ausosius the report has been completed, the

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<v Speaker 10>corner's office is complete with their investigation. We only handle

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<v Speaker 10>the remain so it would be on to the police at.

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<v Speaker 11>This time, okay, perfect Is.

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<v Speaker 9>There a way to see if it was turned over

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<v Speaker 9>to the homicide unit or district detectives?

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<v Speaker 10>That would be a question for the police department.

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<v Speaker 11>Is there an investigator on duty that can just explain

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<v Speaker 11>that process to us, just so that we have it

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<v Speaker 11>recorded as this is how it this is how it happens,

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<v Speaker 11>and it's how it goes.

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<v Speaker 10>What actually happened is once the case is closed, and

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<v Speaker 10>if there is an office that's handling that case who

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<v Speaker 10>reported the debt, they would most times check back with

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<v Speaker 10>the coroner's office to see when that autopsy report is

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<v Speaker 10>available for requests.

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<v Speaker 5>It will come in to collect it, and.

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<v Speaker 10>Then they themselves would move forward with either going further

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<v Speaker 10>into investigating it or closing the case on their okay,

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<v Speaker 10>will be for the police department.

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<v Speaker 11>Okay, So at this point the coroner's duties with it

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<v Speaker 11>are completely over.

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<v Speaker 6>All.

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<v Speaker 5>Right.

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<v Speaker 9>And if a case is left like cause of death undetermined,

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<v Speaker 9>and then the police get new information they think would

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<v Speaker 9>change that, do they then come back to your office

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<v Speaker 9>through an investigator or directly directly to an MD to

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<v Speaker 9>right to Yep.

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<v Speaker 10>It would be to the pathologist or probably the chief pathologist.

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<v Speaker 8>Ye.

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<v Speaker 10>Most times it deals with the pathologist that performed that ortopy.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, all right, thank you so much.

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<v Speaker 11>I really appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 12>You're welcome, Thanks, goodbye.

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<v Speaker 1>While we didn't get all of our questions answered, it's

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<v Speaker 1>a start. We now know officially that the coroner's office

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<v Speaker 1>is no longer investigating Jessica's case, at least until the

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<v Speaker 1>police give them more information or evidence to work with.

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<v Speaker 1>So on that note, headed over to the ENOPDS District

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<v Speaker 1>three to see what they could tell us about their investigation.

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<v Speaker 1>Parking in the back of the large police campus, we

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<v Speaker 1>walk over to the side visitors door. While dodging the rain,

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<v Speaker 1>we press the button for the intercom.

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<v Speaker 8>I'd be right.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, we're standing under a metal awning that's shielding us

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<v Speaker 1>from the persistent rain drops.

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<v Speaker 8>Hut out one of our property grown charges.

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<v Speaker 6>Great, okay, great, So what's score? A second kind of

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<v Speaker 6>guide you off to the right spot?

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, so we're after a brief wait, A towering man

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<v Speaker 1>in uniform push us through the double doors and greets us.

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<v Speaker 1>This is our conversation with Lieutenant Ernest Luster, who heads

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<v Speaker 1>up the n opd's third District Investigative Division or DIU.

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<v Speaker 1>This audio is from bodycam footage we received via public

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<v Speaker 1>records or quest.

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<v Speaker 6>Hello, Mom, you all turned Lustlon and Lawrence police h John,

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<v Speaker 6>All right, I mean how can we help you?

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<v Speaker 12>Okay? So her name is Jessica Noel and he is

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<v Speaker 12>a retired detective.

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<v Speaker 11>I am an investigative journalist. We're working on a story

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<v Speaker 11>about a case. Jessica ply darning. Okay, and we were

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<v Speaker 11>told that you might be the head of the unit

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<v Speaker 11>that is looking at that.

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<v Speaker 12>What we're interested in.

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<v Speaker 11>If we're not familiar with New Orleans Investigations Police department,

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<v Speaker 11>we want to kind of show how.

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<v Speaker 12>It goes from the scene of where her.

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<v Speaker 11>Body was found to the corner to the police and

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<v Speaker 11>where that goes to investigations.

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<v Speaker 12>Yeah, the process and procedure of that all right, So.

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<v Speaker 6>How that works is so that's a determin about a

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<v Speaker 6>coroner's office. Right, So for example, when a body is found,

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<v Speaker 6>if if there's no determinate cause of how that person

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<v Speaker 6>may have died, we have to get that disposition from

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<v Speaker 6>the coroner's office. That makes the determination of where the

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<v Speaker 6>case is a signed. So if the case is if

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<v Speaker 6>the coroner classifies the case as a homicide, whether they

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<v Speaker 6>were killed by UH, whether it was Laful's trauma, whether

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<v Speaker 6>it was a shooting, UH, whether they were UH Stramolder, whatever,

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<v Speaker 6>whatever disposition at the coroner gives to us, then that

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<v Speaker 6>makes the determination as to where the case goes. So

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<v Speaker 6>if it's a homicide, and then the case will be

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<v Speaker 6>assigned to the Homicide's vision to do a follow up investigation.

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<v Speaker 6>If the case is unclassified, which is where this case

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<v Speaker 6>is now, then we have to wait for the coroners

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<v Speaker 6>to tell us what led to this person's demands or

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<v Speaker 6>that if it was drug overdose, natural causes, health related,

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<v Speaker 6>and the case stays with us until we get that

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<v Speaker 6>disposition from the corla. Right now, her case is with

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<v Speaker 6>us because the coroner hasn't given us any information to

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<v Speaker 6>determine a cause of death all At this point, all

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<v Speaker 6>they've told us is that she's had some form of

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<v Speaker 6>narcotic in her as system, but they haven't given classified

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<v Speaker 6>the case as to how she does. So until he

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<v Speaker 6>gives us that the case is in right now is

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<v Speaker 6>left in limbo until we can till we can move forward, okay,

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<v Speaker 6>because we can't move without that forensic evidence right.

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<v Speaker 12>Because signed into a homicide detective if it's not yet

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<v Speaker 12>cusipited as a homicide correct.

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<v Speaker 6>Because we never yet detectives that are assigned to the

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<v Speaker 6>district like this third district. We work all robberies. We

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<v Speaker 6>work shootings where a person didn't die. We investigate activated assaults,

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<v Speaker 6>simple robberies, deaths, caught depths, arm robbers, and so forth.

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<v Speaker 6>Any type of homicide goes directly to the homicide division,

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<v Speaker 6>whether it be a drug overdose and the person was

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<v Speaker 6>poison whether they was shot, stabbed, however the demise happened

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<v Speaker 6>by the hands of someone else, that goes to the

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<v Speaker 6>homicide vision. In this sent to l When it's given

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<v Speaker 6>to us, we have to wait until we hear from

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<v Speaker 6>the coroner's office. If they say, hey, look we found

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<v Speaker 6>out this is this is how it occurred, then we

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<v Speaker 6>can talk to homicide and then say hey, look we

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<v Speaker 6>have the final disposition from the coroner, and this case

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<v Speaker 6>is given to you all to do investigations.

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<v Speaker 1>Just a quick pause here to remind you that a

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<v Speaker 1>homicide detective was on the scene when Jessica's body was found,

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<v Speaker 1>but since then her case has moved off the Homicide

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<v Speaker 1>Investigation Division's workload because of the undetermined classification from the coroner.

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<v Speaker 8>This homicide usually respond to most of you that scenes

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<v Speaker 8>because it's theirs until you decide it's not most.

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<v Speaker 6>It depends on the scene itself. It depends on the scene,

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<v Speaker 6>all right, Yeah, if it's something that appears to be

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<v Speaker 6>floul play, then they're gonna show up. If it's something

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<v Speaker 6>where let's say you got to and I'm just using

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<v Speaker 6>this as an example. Let's say as an elderly person

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<v Speaker 6>who was in a hospice environment and they had a

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<v Speaker 6>number of medical issues and they were found unresponsive in

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<v Speaker 6>their bed, and they're not gonna show up for that

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<v Speaker 6>because most likely that may be helped related. However, if

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<v Speaker 6>it's something if the officer gets out on the scene

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<v Speaker 6>and you said, well, hold loop, this doesn't look look

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<v Speaker 6>like it was the sounds of a struggle and this

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<v Speaker 6>person appears to be in an unconventional position, then homicide

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<v Speaker 6>is gonna come out and make that scene because there

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<v Speaker 6>may be more to it than what what would occur there.

0:14:54.880 --> 0:14:58.040
<v Speaker 6>When your cause and manner of death it's undetermined for.

0:14:58.160 --> 0:15:02.840
<v Speaker 8>The coroner's office, and it drops from homicide standards and

0:15:02.840 --> 0:15:07.400
<v Speaker 8>announces the IU, it's it's it's considered unclassified.

0:15:07.800 --> 0:15:12.520
<v Speaker 6>So an unclassified debt leads us in limbo because we're

0:15:12.560 --> 0:15:16.480
<v Speaker 6>not allowed to make any movements regarding the case because

0:15:16.480 --> 0:15:20.920
<v Speaker 6>we don't have a determinate cause of debt.

0:15:21.240 --> 0:15:24.040
<v Speaker 8>So no one here would be like trying to go

0:15:24.040 --> 0:15:27.840
<v Speaker 8>out and find more information to fill in holes in what.

0:15:27.880 --> 0:15:32.160
<v Speaker 6>Happens because it's it's a forensics case. Whereas now the

0:15:32.360 --> 0:15:36.680
<v Speaker 6>detectives have interviewed, they have interviewed miss Mister Dernott be

0:15:36.760 --> 0:15:39.760
<v Speaker 6>elected not to be interviewed anymore without an attorney. They've

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:43.440
<v Speaker 6>interviewed the family, They've given information to the family regarding

0:15:43.480 --> 0:15:47.080
<v Speaker 6>this case. However, we're in we're in a limbo phase

0:15:47.160 --> 0:15:49.920
<v Speaker 6>until the coroner says, Hey, this is how she died,

0:15:50.200 --> 0:15:53.200
<v Speaker 6>this is what this is what necessarily need to be taken.

0:15:54.680 --> 0:15:58.480
<v Speaker 1>Luster keeps using the word limbo to describe the status

0:15:58.520 --> 0:16:02.160
<v Speaker 1>of this case. To you'd hear a case is either

0:16:02.400 --> 0:16:06.800
<v Speaker 1>open or closed, but to Luster, it sounds like Jessica's

0:16:06.800 --> 0:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>case is falling somewhere in the middle. Regardless, He's made

0:16:10.920 --> 0:16:13.440
<v Speaker 1>it clear that they're waiting on the corner to give

0:16:13.440 --> 0:16:15.880
<v Speaker 1>a more definitive cause and manner of death.

0:16:16.480 --> 0:16:16.960
<v Speaker 6>But if you.

0:16:16.960 --> 0:16:20.320
<v Speaker 1>Remember, the coroner's office told us basically the same thing,

0:16:20.800 --> 0:16:24.120
<v Speaker 1>that they're waiting on the NPD for more information. So

0:16:24.200 --> 0:16:24.800
<v Speaker 1>which is it.

0:16:26.040 --> 0:16:29.320
<v Speaker 12>So I will say, we spent to the corner's office,

0:16:29.680 --> 0:16:32.520
<v Speaker 12>I mean to be blunt, and they put it on

0:16:32.640 --> 0:16:35.560
<v Speaker 12>the police department. They said, our investigation is done with this.

0:16:35.800 --> 0:16:37.960
<v Speaker 12>They need to come to us with more evidence to

0:16:38.080 --> 0:16:39.680
<v Speaker 12>change the cause or manner.

0:16:40.240 --> 0:16:45.200
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, but we we have nothing further to go with, right, yeah, yeah,

0:16:45.360 --> 0:16:47.120
<v Speaker 6>you see what I'm saying. So what kind of stuff too,

0:16:47.160 --> 0:16:49.720
<v Speaker 6>because we don't have any more information that we can

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:53.080
<v Speaker 6>provide unless the family can say, hey, this is what

0:16:53.200 --> 0:16:56.520
<v Speaker 6>else we have? Yeah, and we take that information and

0:16:56.560 --> 0:16:58.720
<v Speaker 6>then we bring it to the call and say, hey, look,

0:16:58.760 --> 0:17:00.840
<v Speaker 6>if this is what they found, what can you tell us?

0:17:00.880 --> 0:17:03.640
<v Speaker 11>So if you had the right tip or lead to

0:17:03.760 --> 0:17:04.680
<v Speaker 11>come in, if we.

0:17:04.640 --> 0:17:09.320
<v Speaker 6>Had exactly and that's what all cases. Never we would

0:17:09.320 --> 0:17:12.880
<v Speaker 6>always pacific anytime we would sive crime stoppers tips, anytime

0:17:12.920 --> 0:17:16.240
<v Speaker 6>we see phone calls that will give us a solid lead,

0:17:16.600 --> 0:17:18.920
<v Speaker 6>because we want to solve the case. We want the

0:17:19.119 --> 0:17:21.760
<v Speaker 6>noise beliefs wants to solve the case. We want to

0:17:21.800 --> 0:17:24.640
<v Speaker 6>give the family justice. If there's some some some foul

0:17:24.720 --> 0:17:27.840
<v Speaker 6>play here, we want to see these people. We want

0:17:27.840 --> 0:17:30.919
<v Speaker 6>to see people who are victims of crime, uh, you know,

0:17:31.000 --> 0:17:35.040
<v Speaker 6>bring closure to whatever case that they're victims of. Or

0:17:35.080 --> 0:17:38.159
<v Speaker 6>if the families have some questions, we want those questions

0:17:38.240 --> 0:17:40.639
<v Speaker 6>as so we would never ignore that kind of stuff

0:17:41.880 --> 0:17:43.280
<v Speaker 6>you find.

0:17:43.320 --> 0:17:47.160
<v Speaker 8>With overdoses, for instance, or when when drug levels are

0:17:47.200 --> 0:17:50.719
<v Speaker 8>found in the body and you do have a period

0:17:50.760 --> 0:17:53.520
<v Speaker 8>of time before the body's found several days a week

0:17:53.600 --> 0:17:56.800
<v Speaker 8>or so, that it's hard to determine at the coroner's

0:17:56.800 --> 0:17:59.159
<v Speaker 8>office or to a medical examiner if it was an

0:17:59.160 --> 0:18:01.360
<v Speaker 8>overdose or not be does the levels reduced?

0:18:02.320 --> 0:18:06.960
<v Speaker 6>Honestly, I couldn't answer that. Yeah, that's something that they

0:18:07.000 --> 0:18:11.560
<v Speaker 6>would have to give me forensically, because we you know,

0:18:11.640 --> 0:18:14.879
<v Speaker 6>our job as an investigator is to let them tell us. Listen,

0:18:15.160 --> 0:18:18.119
<v Speaker 6>do you believe that this person was We've had cases

0:18:18.160 --> 0:18:22.720
<v Speaker 6>where people were given drugs and od and we charged

0:18:23.200 --> 0:18:26.359
<v Speaker 6>the person who gave out the drugs based on the

0:18:26.800 --> 0:18:30.320
<v Speaker 6>level of evidence we had in the interviews, based on

0:18:30.320 --> 0:18:32.679
<v Speaker 6>the statements that were made. Person say yeah, we were

0:18:32.680 --> 0:18:35.119
<v Speaker 6>out parting and I handed her it is right, and

0:18:35.240 --> 0:18:38.959
<v Speaker 6>she took it and she got They got charged for negligence,

0:18:39.160 --> 0:18:42.920
<v Speaker 6>all right. In this case, we don't have that. We've

0:18:43.119 --> 0:18:46.320
<v Speaker 6>we had a bout the reported found. We hope that

0:18:46.400 --> 0:18:49.240
<v Speaker 6>the coroner would give us something to bring clarity to

0:18:49.320 --> 0:18:52.960
<v Speaker 6>that case so that way we can effectively investigate it

0:18:53.040 --> 0:18:54.920
<v Speaker 6>without any obstacles in our way.

0:18:56.280 --> 0:18:59.520
<v Speaker 1>As we continue speaking with Luster, he doubles back to

0:18:59.600 --> 0:19:04.280
<v Speaker 1>the idea of a potential drug overdose. He says, for example,

0:19:04.800 --> 0:19:08.000
<v Speaker 1>if we knew how Jessica got the drugs or if

0:19:08.040 --> 0:19:12.000
<v Speaker 1>she willingly took them, maybe we'd have a different story here.

0:19:12.560 --> 0:19:15.840
<v Speaker 1>But we don't know. All we know in Jessica's case

0:19:16.359 --> 0:19:19.480
<v Speaker 1>is that she had drugs in her system. And Lester says,

0:19:19.920 --> 0:19:22.560
<v Speaker 1>that doesn't help as far as an investigation goes.

0:19:23.600 --> 0:19:27.720
<v Speaker 6>Until they give us clarity and say, hey, this person's

0:19:27.840 --> 0:19:30.360
<v Speaker 6>killed or this person died as a zonner or overdose,

0:19:30.880 --> 0:19:31.920
<v Speaker 6>we're we're pretty much.

0:19:31.880 --> 0:19:34.679
<v Speaker 12>Left in the level right and would you consider it

0:19:34.960 --> 0:19:35.720
<v Speaker 12>a pole case?

0:19:36.560 --> 0:19:39.080
<v Speaker 6>I mean right now until we can get more evidence

0:19:39.600 --> 0:19:43.159
<v Speaker 6>to prove otherwise I would have classified as that now

0:19:44.119 --> 0:19:47.960
<v Speaker 6>because we cannot. We can't of course create evidence. We

0:19:48.080 --> 0:19:51.920
<v Speaker 6>have to get something solid that we can corroborate to

0:19:52.040 --> 0:19:57.159
<v Speaker 6>give us. You know problem cause any status cases? Is

0:19:57.200 --> 0:19:59.720
<v Speaker 6>that part of your job? No? Well my part? My

0:20:00.119 --> 0:20:03.840
<v Speaker 6>my job is I I supervised the supervisor, okay, who

0:20:04.040 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 6>give classification to the case. So this case is not

0:20:07.000 --> 0:20:08.560
<v Speaker 6>considered code is just still open it.

0:20:08.720 --> 0:20:11.360
<v Speaker 8>Well, is there a greed of time if no new

0:20:11.440 --> 0:20:14.800
<v Speaker 8>leads or information come in where a case like this

0:20:15.000 --> 0:20:18.440
<v Speaker 8>would be reclassified from open to closed.

0:20:19.240 --> 0:20:21.080
<v Speaker 6>It would never be closed, so it could be open

0:20:21.720 --> 0:20:25.080
<v Speaker 6>in our country a murder is open until we saw

0:20:25.200 --> 0:20:27.320
<v Speaker 6>that even if it happens, if we find out something

0:20:27.400 --> 0:20:30.080
<v Speaker 6>two hundred years from now, if we get evidence and

0:20:30.200 --> 0:20:33.400
<v Speaker 6>we've had cold cases of fact. There was a cold

0:20:33.520 --> 0:20:36.720
<v Speaker 6>case that that just recently got open in another parish

0:20:37.040 --> 0:20:39.199
<v Speaker 6>where they found out a guy from DNA evidence from

0:20:39.240 --> 0:20:41.960
<v Speaker 6>nineteen ninety eight that stabbed the leading and they arrested

0:20:42.000 --> 0:20:44.760
<v Speaker 6>him because they had the DNA evidence to prove wise,

0:20:45.040 --> 0:20:46.680
<v Speaker 6>but it was a twenty year old case, but he

0:20:46.760 --> 0:20:49.200
<v Speaker 6>was charged with burth. So as as far as I'm

0:20:49.200 --> 0:20:51.880
<v Speaker 6>returned and as far as our department is concerned, those

0:20:51.920 --> 0:20:53.480
<v Speaker 6>cases stay open until we solved.

0:20:55.000 --> 0:20:59.600
<v Speaker 11>So you won tips to come in, Yes, from anywhere?

0:21:00.400 --> 0:21:03.880
<v Speaker 6>Information? Yes, oh yes, indeed that's how most of our

0:21:04.400 --> 0:21:08.399
<v Speaker 6>crimes and no matter what they are, the community is

0:21:08.400 --> 0:21:10.560
<v Speaker 6>a big part of the family is a big part

0:21:11.080 --> 0:21:15.160
<v Speaker 6>the acquaintances that the France. Whatever information they can provide

0:21:15.200 --> 0:21:18.359
<v Speaker 6>for us, we'll we take that information so that we

0:21:18.359 --> 0:21:22.359
<v Speaker 6>can use it and try to develop a lief. Yes,

0:21:22.480 --> 0:21:26.160
<v Speaker 6>it really does. And trust me, Law's police is passionate

0:21:26.240 --> 0:21:31.960
<v Speaker 6>about bringing families justice and bringing cases of giving families closure.

0:21:32.000 --> 0:21:33.080
<v Speaker 6>In all cases.

0:21:36.520 --> 0:21:39.760
<v Speaker 1>We had hoped to find out who is investigating Jessica's case.

0:21:40.320 --> 0:21:44.080
<v Speaker 1>But the disturbing answer we found was no one is.

0:21:45.600 --> 0:21:48.119
<v Speaker 1>If what the lieutenant is telling us is in fact

0:21:48.320 --> 0:21:51.639
<v Speaker 1>n OPD procedure, then the n OPD is waiting on

0:21:51.680 --> 0:21:55.560
<v Speaker 1>the corner to classify it as a homicide in order

0:21:55.640 --> 0:21:58.800
<v Speaker 1>to investigate it as such. But at the same time,

0:21:59.320 --> 0:22:02.080
<v Speaker 1>the corner is waiting on the UPD to give them

0:22:02.080 --> 0:22:06.120
<v Speaker 1>more evidence to change the manner of death, leaving it

0:22:06.440 --> 0:22:20.760
<v Speaker 1>just as he states in limbo. In the law enforcement

0:22:20.840 --> 0:22:26.520
<v Speaker 1>and medical world, there's an acronym that perfectly describes Justic's case, CuPy,

0:22:27.240 --> 0:22:33.720
<v Speaker 1>which stands for Circumstances undetermined pending police investigation. So what

0:22:33.920 --> 0:22:37.359
<v Speaker 1>happens when two investigative agencies in charge of the case

0:22:37.960 --> 0:22:42.560
<v Speaker 1>both claim they are waiting on the other to move forward. Well,

0:22:42.960 --> 0:22:46.520
<v Speaker 1>as Todd and I have learned, nothing happens, which is

0:22:46.520 --> 0:22:51.479
<v Speaker 1>why Jessica's case has been in a perpetual stalemate. Justica's

0:22:51.520 --> 0:22:56.200
<v Speaker 1>case isn't officially classified as cold yet, but without tips

0:22:56.240 --> 0:23:00.399
<v Speaker 1>and leads, it is growing colder by the minute. To

0:23:00.480 --> 0:23:06.879
<v Speaker 1>the NPD, it's considered unclassified. To the coroner, it's considered undetermined.

0:23:07.760 --> 0:23:11.280
<v Speaker 1>But some see it as an opportunity for a second look.

0:23:12.560 --> 0:23:16.199
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Kimberly Masnik, who you may remember from our analysis

0:23:16.240 --> 0:23:19.879
<v Speaker 1>of Jessica's autopsy, is the director and founder of a

0:23:19.920 --> 0:23:24.880
<v Speaker 1>cold Case investigations institute in Florida. She tells me they

0:23:24.880 --> 0:23:27.480
<v Speaker 1>work hand in hand with the detectives on each of

0:23:27.520 --> 0:23:30.159
<v Speaker 1>those cases, and she was able to give us some

0:23:30.200 --> 0:23:33.560
<v Speaker 1>perspective on what would need to happen in order for

0:23:33.640 --> 0:23:37.320
<v Speaker 1>this case to move forward undetermined.

0:23:37.400 --> 0:23:39.920
<v Speaker 5>It's kind of I want to call it a placeholder.

0:23:40.560 --> 0:23:43.480
<v Speaker 5>I like that it's there because it gives us the

0:23:43.560 --> 0:23:47.719
<v Speaker 5>opportunity to pull Jessica off the shelf and look at

0:23:47.720 --> 0:23:50.920
<v Speaker 5>this case again, because in forty years, who knows what's

0:23:50.960 --> 0:23:54.840
<v Speaker 5>going to change in science. If that said anything other

0:23:54.920 --> 0:23:58.879
<v Speaker 5>than that, that case would be closed, and then I

0:23:58.920 --> 0:24:01.920
<v Speaker 5>wouldn't have the op opportunity to be able to pull

0:24:01.960 --> 0:24:05.840
<v Speaker 5>it off the shelf ten twenty thirty years from now. So,

0:24:06.720 --> 0:24:10.960
<v Speaker 5>having watched many interviews with her sister, that sister's not

0:24:11.119 --> 0:24:15.320
<v Speaker 5>going away. As long as it says undetermined, we can

0:24:15.400 --> 0:24:17.159
<v Speaker 5>keep it on the shelf and we can work it.

0:24:17.480 --> 0:24:19.280
<v Speaker 5>We can pull it off and dust it off and

0:24:19.359 --> 0:24:21.359
<v Speaker 5>call it not cold at any point in time.

0:24:22.600 --> 0:24:26.600
<v Speaker 1>Basically, if there's one good thing about an undetermined classification,

0:24:27.440 --> 0:24:29.399
<v Speaker 1>it's that it does leave the door open for the

0:24:29.440 --> 0:24:33.400
<v Speaker 1>case to be worked and possibly even solved. But how

0:24:33.400 --> 0:24:37.760
<v Speaker 1>do you make a change in classification happen. Doctor Masnik says,

0:24:37.800 --> 0:24:41.480
<v Speaker 1>for starters, the NPD should be working in tandem with

0:24:41.560 --> 0:24:42.120
<v Speaker 1>the corner.

0:24:43.160 --> 0:24:47.560
<v Speaker 5>If you don't ask the corner to specifically test for something,

0:24:48.160 --> 0:24:52.560
<v Speaker 5>that test does not get done because that corner or

0:24:52.600 --> 0:24:57.040
<v Speaker 5>that medical examiner is relying on you, the officer, to

0:24:57.240 --> 0:25:02.760
<v Speaker 5>give them as much infor as possible so that they

0:25:02.840 --> 0:25:04.960
<v Speaker 5>know how to do their job to the best of

0:25:05.000 --> 0:25:10.240
<v Speaker 5>their ability. This case stands out to me as one

0:25:10.400 --> 0:25:14.640
<v Speaker 5>that definitely needs to be re examined. For whatever reason,

0:25:15.440 --> 0:25:22.840
<v Speaker 5>it wasn't followed through the first time by multiple agencies

0:25:23.280 --> 0:25:26.320
<v Speaker 5>that should or could have done things. So it's not

0:25:26.359 --> 0:25:28.880
<v Speaker 5>just a law enforcement thing, it's not just a medical

0:25:28.920 --> 0:25:32.880
<v Speaker 5>examiner thing. It's a bunch of people things. So that

0:25:33.000 --> 0:25:35.959
<v Speaker 5>jumps out at me is this case definitely needs to

0:25:36.000 --> 0:25:39.960
<v Speaker 5>be looked at because it's potentially a very solvable case

0:25:40.800 --> 0:25:42.600
<v Speaker 5>given the right circumstance.

0:25:44.160 --> 0:25:47.359
<v Speaker 1>Doctor Masnik has a good point. There is potential for

0:25:47.440 --> 0:25:51.080
<v Speaker 1>Jessica's case to be solved, but at the end of

0:25:51.080 --> 0:25:53.920
<v Speaker 1>the day. Based on what we've heard so far from

0:25:54.000 --> 0:26:00.240
<v Speaker 1>the corner and law enforcement, more information is needed now.

0:26:00.880 --> 0:26:05.359
<v Speaker 1>This case is a cuppy. No rest have been made,

0:26:05.600 --> 0:26:09.760
<v Speaker 1>no persons of interest or suspects have been named publicly,

0:26:10.800 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 1>and although Jessica's body has been laid to rest, there's

0:26:14.560 --> 0:26:18.360
<v Speaker 1>no closure, if there's even such a thing as closure

0:26:18.400 --> 0:26:23.199
<v Speaker 1>for families like Jessica, and no justice. That does not

0:26:23.359 --> 0:26:28.480
<v Speaker 1>sit well with Audrey or the rest of Jessica's loved ones. Again,

0:26:28.920 --> 0:26:33.000
<v Speaker 1>they've recognized the stagnancy of this investigation for a while,

0:26:33.680 --> 0:26:37.000
<v Speaker 1>so the fact that Jessica's case is in limbo is

0:26:37.080 --> 0:26:41.080
<v Speaker 1>no surprise to them. Audrey says she's felt like this

0:26:41.119 --> 0:26:44.199
<v Speaker 1>has been the norm ever since the Corner was working

0:26:44.200 --> 0:26:47.720
<v Speaker 1>with the family to try and identify Jessica's body, which

0:26:47.720 --> 0:26:50.440
<v Speaker 1>is why she's felt that she's needed to take things

0:26:50.480 --> 0:26:54.960
<v Speaker 1>into her own hands. Like doctor Masnik said, she's not

0:26:55.080 --> 0:26:58.560
<v Speaker 1>going away, and as it turns out, she isn't going

0:26:58.640 --> 0:27:05.919
<v Speaker 1>quietly either. After returning briefly to the Lakeview neighborhood to

0:27:05.960 --> 0:27:09.720
<v Speaker 1>plaster signs to every pole she could find and ask

0:27:09.840 --> 0:27:13.520
<v Speaker 1>anyone who knows anything to call crime stoppers and the

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:18.879
<v Speaker 1>NPD Audrey took to the loudest public platform she could find.

0:27:20.000 --> 0:27:23.560
<v Speaker 1>She started sharing everything she could about her sister's case

0:27:23.760 --> 0:27:27.800
<v Speaker 1>on social media and people have taken notice. Like the

0:27:27.880 --> 0:27:31.160
<v Speaker 1>lieutenant said, it's going to take a village to solve

0:27:31.240 --> 0:27:35.080
<v Speaker 1>Jessica's case, and her family was about to get some

0:27:35.200 --> 0:27:39.560
<v Speaker 1>new information from a couple in that village who stumbled

0:27:39.640 --> 0:27:43.199
<v Speaker 1>upon something in the same spot where Jessica was discovered

0:27:43.560 --> 0:27:44.880
<v Speaker 1>seven months earlier.

0:27:46.280 --> 0:27:47.600
<v Speaker 6>We were walking the dog.

0:27:48.560 --> 0:27:52.960
<v Speaker 13>We're heading towards City Park and we were going between

0:27:53.000 --> 0:27:58.320
<v Speaker 13>the railroad and that security building. I spot that ID

0:27:58.600 --> 0:28:02.640
<v Speaker 13>on the ground. I picked it up and I walk

0:28:02.760 --> 0:28:05.720
<v Speaker 13>over to her and I show it to her and

0:28:05.800 --> 0:28:08.840
<v Speaker 13>she says, oh, that's a woman who was killed.

0:28:35.880 --> 0:28:39.800
<v Speaker 1>Undetermined is a production of Resonate Recordings and Tenderfoot TV

0:28:40.320 --> 0:28:44.760
<v Speaker 1>in conjunction with Cadence thirteen, written and hosted by me

0:28:45.240 --> 0:28:49.800
<v Speaker 1>Jessica Nole and produced by Dennis Cooper and Todd McComas,

0:28:50.200 --> 0:28:55.640
<v Speaker 1>with additional production by Whitney Bozart. Executive producers are Dennis Cooper,

0:28:56.080 --> 0:29:02.040
<v Speaker 1>Mark Minnery, Jacob Bozart, Donald Albright, Payne Lindsay. Our senior

0:29:02.080 --> 0:29:07.800
<v Speaker 1>producer is John Street, Editing, mixing, mastering, and sound design

0:29:08.320 --> 0:29:12.640
<v Speaker 1>by Caleb Melcher, Dayton Cole, and Pat Kicklider of the

0:29:12.640 --> 0:29:16.040
<v Speaker 1>Resonate Recordings team. If you have a podcast or are

0:29:16.080 --> 0:29:19.760
<v Speaker 1>looking to start one, check us out at resonate Recordings

0:29:20.120 --> 0:29:24.160
<v Speaker 1>dot com. Our theme song and original score is by

0:29:24.200 --> 0:29:28.640
<v Speaker 1>Dirt Poor Robbins, with additional scoring by Dayton Cole. Our

0:29:28.760 --> 0:29:33.120
<v Speaker 1>cover art is by Station sixteen. You can follow Undetermined

0:29:33.160 --> 0:29:38.720
<v Speaker 1>Podcast on Facebook and on Twitter at Undetermined Pod. Show

0:29:38.760 --> 0:29:41.360
<v Speaker 1>notes as well as bonus content can be found on

0:29:41.360 --> 0:29:47.080
<v Speaker 1>our website undetermined pod dot com. If you enjoyed this episode,

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<v Speaker 1>please take time to subscribe, rate, and review. Your feedback

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<v Speaker 1>is greatly appreciated. And finally, if you have any information

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<v Speaker 1>about this case, call crime Stoppers at one eight seven

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<v Speaker 1>seven nine zero three seven eight six seven