1 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 1: Welcome to another episode of Strictly Business, the podcast in 2 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:15,840 Speaker 1: which we speak with some of the brightest minds working 3 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:19,680 Speaker 1: in the media business today. I'm Andrew Wallenstein, chief media 4 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:25,639 Speaker 1: analyst at Illuminate Intelligence and a Variety contributor. Earlier this month, 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 1: Illuminate released its Film and TV Year End Report, an 6 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 1: annual look back on the US market for original content 7 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:36,040 Speaker 1: on the leading video streaming platforms. I know this because 8 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:38,840 Speaker 1: I'm one of its authors, and on this episode, we'll 9 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 1: dig deep into some insights that will really shape how 10 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: to think about the recently concluded year. Now that the 11 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 1: full results are in. There's some distinct trends to take 12 00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: note of in a year that offered more than a 13 00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: few departures from years past. And there's no better person 14 00:00:54,560 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: to help you walk through the year in streaming originals 15 00:00:57,640 --> 00:01:02,360 Speaker 1: than my Illuminate colleague, Media list Tyler Aqualina, lead author 16 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:05,440 Speaker 1: and editor of the Film and TV Year End Report. 17 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 1: Thanks for joining me, Thank you for having me cool 18 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,479 Speaker 1: So I mentioned there off the top, there were more 19 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: than a few surprises when our team Illuminated completed their 20 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:18,680 Speaker 1: data digging for the numbers that give context to twenty 21 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 1: twenty five. I'll tell you the one that surprised me most. 22 00:01:22,319 --> 00:01:24,080 Speaker 1: I wanted us to run a number that we hadn't 23 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: run before in previous editions of this report, and I'm 24 00:01:26,920 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 1: glad I followed that instinct because it reveals something very 25 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:34,119 Speaker 1: distinctive about twenty twenty five. For the first time we 26 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: calculated an original content viewing our total. We broke out 27 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:41,680 Speaker 1: film and TV into separate totals as well, and I'll 28 00:01:41,680 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 1: be damned if we didn't see some interesting trend deviations. 29 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: And the first thing we noticed was that between twenty 30 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 1: twenty two and twenty four that number had essentially plateaued 31 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 1: at varying levels. Between twenty one and twenty two billion, 32 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: along comes twenty twenty five. We see an eighteen percent spike, 33 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 1: driven largely by TV series, which like twenty one percent. 34 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 1: So what do you make of this increase? It'd take 35 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 1: you by surprise and what do you credit it to. 36 00:02:11,000 --> 00:02:13,000 Speaker 2: It did take me a little bit by surprise up 37 00:02:13,080 --> 00:02:15,200 Speaker 2: just because, as you'd said, those levels of kind of 38 00:02:15,200 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 2: plateaued in the year's pre past. But you know what 39 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 2: was really notable about twenty twenty five was that there 40 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 2: were just more massive streaming hits across more platforms than 41 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 2: we've seen in the past, and I kind of credit 42 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 2: that to consumers are continuing to spend more time with 43 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 2: streaming and less time with traditional platforms. And also just 44 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 2: there were some really strong slates of original content, again 45 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:43,760 Speaker 2: just across multiple different platforms this year. It wasn't all 46 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:46,760 Speaker 2: just big hits at Netflix driving the growth, which a 47 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:48,520 Speaker 2: lot of times in the past, I think these numbers 48 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 2: can kind of rise and fall on like what's the 49 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 2: biggest Netflix hit of the year, And it was really 50 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:56,600 Speaker 2: just a case of kind of a rising tide lifting 51 00:02:56,600 --> 00:02:58,640 Speaker 2: all boats in twenty twenty five. 52 00:02:59,040 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: And I couldn't disagree with that. But I also feel 53 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,320 Speaker 1: like it's so important to say that this number should 54 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:08,240 Speaker 1: not be taken for granted, because yes, there were hits 55 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:11,080 Speaker 1: this year, we'll talk about those, but you know, nothing 56 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,920 Speaker 1: that remarkable that ensured we were going to see this 57 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:16,400 Speaker 1: you know, sizable year over year left. And then I 58 00:03:16,400 --> 00:03:19,360 Speaker 1: think we also have to step outside of the streaming 59 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 1: original silo. We're talking about a year where clearly there's 60 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: an investment shift happening into sports, in streaming and otherwise, 61 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: and you know, linear TV is still it maybe diminished, 62 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: but a real alternative and let's not even get into 63 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 1: social video, where you know it has to be eroding 64 00:03:39,560 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 1: some viewing time. So remarkable stuff. Okay, But the next 65 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 1: surprise was the top show of the year did not 66 00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: belong to Netflix. Double surprise. It wasn't even a scripted show. 67 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 1: So Tyler, help us understand the phenomenon that was and 68 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 1: is Love Island. 69 00:03:58,240 --> 00:04:02,560 Speaker 2: So Love Island aka Love Island USA to distinguish it 70 00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: from its UK counterpart, that's a series that moved from 71 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 2: actually broadcast TV. It was on CBS before moving to 72 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 2: Peacock in twenty twenty two, and it really just absolutely 73 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 2: exploded with its seventh season this year, it topped the 74 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:21,680 Speaker 2: chart of our most watched streaming original TV seasons in 75 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:25,599 Speaker 2: the US, with about eighteen billion minutes watched over the 76 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 2: course of twenty twenty five. That Love Island season was 77 00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:31,080 Speaker 2: just a huge phenomenon in the middle of the year, 78 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 2: and you know, there was just a lot of buzz 79 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:35,599 Speaker 2: around it, and I think there were some just more 80 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:38,600 Speaker 2: kind of compelling storylines. I don't watch the show myself, 81 00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 2: but my understanding is that there was a lot of 82 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:44,280 Speaker 2: high drama to be seen on this most recent season, 83 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 2: which really helped to drive that engagement, and I. 84 00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:48,920 Speaker 1: Think, you know, a lot of people may have looked 85 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:53,679 Speaker 1: at this list and presumed Stranger Things, which recently concluded 86 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 1: with a lot of buzz that surely translated to big ratings. 87 00:04:57,680 --> 00:05:00,279 Speaker 1: Given how strongly this franchise has performed for now close 88 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:03,039 Speaker 1: in the pat Netflix in the past, you knew it 89 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:05,359 Speaker 1: was going to go out on a high note. But 90 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 1: it's a little lower down on the list that maybe 91 00:05:07,520 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 1: people expected. Also, a show that everyone's talking about right now, 92 00:05:11,480 --> 00:05:15,920 Speaker 1: Heated Rivalry on HBO Max that started last year, Why 93 00:05:15,920 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: doesn't that count? So help us make the math maths here. 94 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 2: Well to address the Heated Rivalry issue. I mean, it's 95 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:25,640 Speaker 2: just the case that social media buzz is not always 96 00:05:25,640 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 2: proportional to actual viewership. The numbers on Heated Rivalry, they 97 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:31,560 Speaker 2: are good for the type of show that it is, 98 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 2: but that was just nowhere close to top ten levels 99 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 2: in terms of the engagement that it's generating. But you know, 100 00:05:39,440 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 2: still a hit and still worth talking about, but just 101 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:45,240 Speaker 2: not necessarily the phenomenon that you might expect from the 102 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:48,480 Speaker 2: level of conversation that show has been generating. As far 103 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 2: as Stranger Things goes, there's a bit of a calendar 104 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:54,679 Speaker 2: issue here in that the final season was released pretty 105 00:05:54,760 --> 00:05:57,839 Speaker 2: late in the year. Actually, the series finale was released 106 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 2: on the last day of our measurement window here, because 107 00:06:00,640 --> 00:06:04,359 Speaker 2: we were only measuring calendar year twenty twenty five. Obviously, 108 00:06:04,560 --> 00:06:07,640 Speaker 2: the series performed still very well. There's also a nuanced 109 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 2: to note here that we're ranking these seasons by minutes 110 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:14,760 Speaker 2: watched rather than the estimated views metric, which you know 111 00:06:14,800 --> 00:06:17,599 Speaker 2: Netflix kind of prefers to use now, which is total 112 00:06:18,120 --> 00:06:21,040 Speaker 2: minutes watch divided by the total run time of the 113 00:06:21,040 --> 00:06:23,800 Speaker 2: season or the film, whatever the case may be. You know, 114 00:06:23,839 --> 00:06:26,400 Speaker 2: there's some controversy over what the best way to measure 115 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:30,280 Speaker 2: streaming viewership is. I take the view that engagement and 116 00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 2: time spent is the most important currency in streaming right now. 117 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 2: It's why you're seeing everyone kind of obsessed with how 118 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:38,840 Speaker 2: well YouTube is doing, and you mentioned social video too. 119 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 2: You know, time spent is really a very important metric 120 00:06:41,720 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 2: in terms of keeping people on the platform, which is 121 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 2: why I think viewing time is kind of a valuable 122 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 2: way to rank performance of this content. 123 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 1: That's an important note well, speaking of heated rivalry, I 124 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: think that's a good title for another distinct, provocative narrative 125 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:01,040 Speaker 1: that emerged in streaming originals. In twenty twenty five, we 126 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:04,280 Speaker 1: are starting to see Netflix get stiffer competition from its 127 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 1: rivals in terms of originals. Now, before we expand on that, 128 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:10,720 Speaker 1: I don't want to overstate it. Netflix is still the 129 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:14,080 Speaker 1: clear market leader, but we saw more than a few 130 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: data markers that its stranglehold is slipping. What do you 131 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 1: account for this? 132 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:24,000 Speaker 2: I mean, it really does just come down to stiffer competition. 133 00:07:24,040 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 2: There is more competition among the very top ranks of 134 00:07:27,840 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 2: streaming hits. Now, you know, Stranger Things I think was 135 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,800 Speaker 2: number four on our top ten, so it wasn't just 136 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 2: below Love Island. There was also the Pit on HBO Max, 137 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:39,600 Speaker 2: which has obviously been a massive phenomenon back for season 138 00:07:39,640 --> 00:07:42,840 Speaker 2: two now that's already doing very very well, and then 139 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:46,040 Speaker 2: a Landman over at Paramount Plus the Taylor Sheridan series 140 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 2: has also proven itself to be just to this massive 141 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 2: breakout success. And actually the estimated views for that when 142 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 2: you run those numbers are really quite strong, even just 143 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 2: beyond it's viewing time engagement. So you know, there are 144 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 2: just more services that are producing these really top shows 145 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:05,960 Speaker 2: that more consumers want to see. Netflix is not necessarily 146 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:08,640 Speaker 2: the only place you're going to see the top most 147 00:08:08,680 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 2: series on streaming anymore. 148 00:08:10,640 --> 00:08:14,320 Speaker 1: And with Netflix, we noted a share decline. It was 149 00:08:14,400 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 1: above sixty percent, hovering around sixty three for several years, 150 00:08:19,120 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: and then it dipped to fifty nine this year. You know, small, 151 00:08:23,120 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 1: not tiny, And again just like the original viewing hours 152 00:08:27,120 --> 00:08:30,840 Speaker 1: holding steady for several years before taking this noticeable shift. 153 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: So you know what's going on, because I'll tell you 154 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 1: what it's not. It's not as if we're seeing any 155 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:41,560 Speaker 1: one clear rival share shifter. In fact, you also noticed 156 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:45,880 Speaker 1: Disney Plus seems to be making an interesting decline of 157 00:08:45,920 --> 00:08:46,320 Speaker 1: its own. 158 00:08:46,760 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 2: You know, with Disney Plus, I think it ultimately comes 159 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:51,600 Speaker 2: down to kind of a slate issue. They've seen a 160 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 2: real reduction in the number of original series they're putting out, 161 00:08:54,120 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 2: went from about twenty five to thirty series a year 162 00:08:56,720 --> 00:08:59,640 Speaker 2: to about ten to fifteen, So that's not to be 163 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:03,000 Speaker 2: counted in terms of that decline. Disney, of course, has 164 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,480 Speaker 2: also been pushing Hulu pretty hard as a place to 165 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:08,120 Speaker 2: find you know, general entertainment, adult content, so that has 166 00:09:08,160 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 2: maybe picked up a bit of the slack. And you know, 167 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:14,520 Speaker 2: I think that platforms like Hulu, like HBO Max and 168 00:09:14,559 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 2: even Paramount plus Now and Peacock as well. These have 169 00:09:17,880 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 2: become more mature platforms. Consumers are familiar with them now. 170 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 2: You know, most of these platforms we're talking about launched 171 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:26,360 Speaker 2: like just about a half decade ago, and now they 172 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 2: have really finally gotten to a point where they have 173 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:32,079 Speaker 2: been established identity. Consumers know the types of shows, the 174 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 2: types of content that are available there, and they are 175 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,880 Speaker 2: more willing to, you know, cycle through different subscriptions and 176 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 2: move between services in a way that we haven't seen before, 177 00:09:41,679 --> 00:09:44,480 Speaker 2: in a way that you know, maybe hasn't eliminated Netflix 178 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:47,760 Speaker 2: as the default, but has certainly brought other services forward 179 00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:51,240 Speaker 2: in terms of maybe you know, the second or third choice. 180 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:54,600 Speaker 1: Sure, And you know, look, it's hard not to connect 181 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:57,840 Speaker 1: what we're seeing here to some of the larger narratives 182 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:02,000 Speaker 1: in the business. And by that I mean, obviously the 183 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:05,400 Speaker 1: big story in entertainment right now is Netflix's pursuit of 184 00:10:05,480 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 1: Warner Brothers Discovery. Do you think what we're seeing here, 185 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:14,160 Speaker 1: in terms of Netflix's slipping share and perhaps the need 186 00:10:14,440 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 1: to bring an HBO Max and a lot more into 187 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:20,000 Speaker 1: its portfolio, is relevant? 188 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 2: I do. I mean it's certainly speculative, but you have 189 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 2: to think that if Netflix leadership is seeing these same numbers, 190 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 2: they're thinking about, Okay, how can we you know, start 191 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:34,840 Speaker 2: to or how can we gain even more market share 192 00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 2: than what we already have, And obviously acquiring that great 193 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:41,079 Speaker 2: Warner Brothers IP library is a great way to do that. 194 00:10:41,120 --> 00:10:44,959 Speaker 2: There's a lot of potential there to leverage many of 195 00:10:45,040 --> 00:10:49,480 Speaker 2: those great properties and titles for future series and films. 196 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:53,200 Speaker 2: And you know, Netflix, I will say, has not really 197 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:56,880 Speaker 2: succeeded in terms of franchise building to the degree that 198 00:10:56,920 --> 00:10:59,760 Speaker 2: they have succeeded at many of their other endeavors. You know, 199 00:11:00,320 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 2: things has come to an end. There is a spin 200 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:04,360 Speaker 2: off series in the works, at least one, probably more, 201 00:11:04,440 --> 00:11:06,840 Speaker 2: but you know those aren't due to arrive for a while. 202 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:11,199 Speaker 2: And it's really difficult for Netflix to kind of establish 203 00:11:11,480 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 2: really premium ip that consumers have the same sort of 204 00:11:15,840 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 2: level of love for as these really established Warner Brothers 205 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:22,520 Speaker 2: titles like say Harry Potter or the DC superhero Stable. 206 00:11:22,840 --> 00:11:26,000 Speaker 2: So I think this data is absolutely relevant to what 207 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:27,720 Speaker 2: you're seeing Netflix do right now. 208 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 1: And that makes sense, and I could certainly see the 209 00:11:32,000 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: need to perhaps buy rather than build some more franchises. 210 00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:40,040 Speaker 1: Let's turn to movies, where getting back to what we 211 00:11:40,040 --> 00:11:45,600 Speaker 1: were saying about, overall total viewing hours watched TV series 212 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: way up. Movies actually declined a little, which again another surprise, 213 00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:55,240 Speaker 1: because I think we saw a strong year Wicked topping 214 00:11:55,280 --> 00:11:59,920 Speaker 1: the list, of course, but perhaps the bigger story perhaps 215 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 1: was that we're accustomed to seeing a top ten in 216 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:08,720 Speaker 1: which the theatricals that you know, spend a lot of 217 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:12,800 Speaker 1: time gathering audience and buzz, and theaters do really well 218 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: when they come to streaming as well, and of course 219 00:12:15,320 --> 00:12:19,760 Speaker 1: that didn't change, but we saw more entries, particularly from 220 00:12:19,880 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 1: Netflix in terms of original content, doing better than before. 221 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:29,200 Speaker 1: I think there was four entries that cracked the top ten. So, 222 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 1: you know, I guess my mind tries to make sense 223 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 1: of what we're seeing here, and I'm wondering, do you 224 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:39,240 Speaker 1: think the trends we're seeing here are at all attributable 225 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:44,200 Speaker 1: to the distribution trends playing out in theatrical whether it 226 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:47,320 Speaker 1: relates to the span of time movies are spending in 227 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:51,600 Speaker 1: theaters these days, or whether movies are in theaters at all. 228 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:55,439 Speaker 2: You know, I think that we've obviously seen a pretty 229 00:12:55,480 --> 00:13:00,760 Speaker 2: significant reduction in these theatrical exclusive windows. You know, often 230 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 2: that impacts more, you know, how quickly movies move to 231 00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:08,920 Speaker 2: premium video on demand universals. Titles will often go there 232 00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:12,200 Speaker 2: and become available for purchase a rental at home after 233 00:13:12,320 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 2: just a couple of weeks in theaters. As far as 234 00:13:14,800 --> 00:13:17,880 Speaker 2: how that affects, you know, kind of subscription streaming numbers, 235 00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 2: I certainly think there is probably an increased willingness among 236 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:25,079 Speaker 2: consumers to wait out movies that they might be interested in. 237 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:27,000 Speaker 2: You know, they may not want to go out and 238 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:28,719 Speaker 2: see them and pay to see them in theaters when 239 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:30,480 Speaker 2: they can just wait and have it included you know, 240 00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:33,440 Speaker 2: quote unquote for free with a subscription that they're paying 241 00:13:33,440 --> 00:13:37,680 Speaker 2: for anyway. So it's certainly a factor. What I sort 242 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:41,199 Speaker 2: of attribute the shrinking in film viewership on streaming this 243 00:13:41,320 --> 00:13:44,199 Speaker 2: year too, is that there were just fewer of these 244 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,800 Speaker 2: kind of massive theatrical hits in twenty twenty five that 245 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 2: also tend to fuel a lot of streaming numbers. I mean, 246 00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 2: Disney's big release of the year was Utopia two. I 247 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 2: would expect to see that do pretty huge streaming numbers 248 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:58,440 Speaker 2: when it arrives on Disney Plus later this year. In 249 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:02,079 Speaker 2: twenty twenty five, there wasn't necesscessarily, you know, a blockbuster 250 00:14:02,200 --> 00:14:05,200 Speaker 2: on the level of say Oppenheimer or even something like 251 00:14:05,240 --> 00:14:08,880 Speaker 2: the Super Mario Brothers movie that really fuels just pretty 252 00:14:08,880 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 2: massive streaming numbers on top of huge box office success. Yes, 253 00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:14,440 Speaker 2: there were big box office hits in twenty twenty five, 254 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 2: but just I don't think that there was anything quite 255 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 2: on the same level of what we've necessarily seen in 256 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:21,800 Speaker 2: the past. 257 00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:24,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm going to be curious to see how twenty 258 00:14:24,280 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 1: twenty six plays out, especially with there seems to be 259 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:31,400 Speaker 1: out there some expectations that theatrical is going to be 260 00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 1: stronger in twenty twenty six, which isn't even to suggest 261 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:37,280 Speaker 1: that twenty twenty five was that week, although it just 262 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 1: did not, as you said, have the kind of clear 263 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: head and shoulders above the rest performers that we saw 264 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty four. And I think that's sort of like, 265 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 1: for me, a trend line as I look across this 266 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:59,320 Speaker 1: streaming originals field in general, this notion of twenty twenty 267 00:14:59,320 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: five percent a number of interesting deviations, whether it was 268 00:15:04,240 --> 00:15:12,160 Speaker 1: original content suddenly spiking, Netflix's slight but notable slippage, and 269 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:15,520 Speaker 1: I'm just curious. You know, as you look ahead to 270 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:19,400 Speaker 1: twenty twenty six, can you go out on a limb 271 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:21,760 Speaker 1: and say, get based on what you perhaps see on 272 00:15:21,800 --> 00:15:25,680 Speaker 1: the programming schedules for respective streamers, how you think some 273 00:15:25,760 --> 00:15:28,440 Speaker 1: of the trends we've talked about could be playing out 274 00:15:28,440 --> 00:15:29,120 Speaker 1: in the future. 275 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:34,680 Speaker 2: I think that, you know, it's very possible Netflix ends 276 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 2: up bouncing back in a big way this year. They've 277 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 2: got a lot of big returning shows coming up. Just 278 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 2: to name a few, You've got Bridgerton coming out at 279 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 2: the end of this month, The Night Agent is back, 280 00:15:46,040 --> 00:15:49,120 Speaker 2: There's another season of that series Beef, which was a 281 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 2: pretty big hit a couple of years ago. You know, 282 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:53,480 Speaker 2: the list goes on. They've just got a lot of 283 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 2: very popular series coming back. That makes for a pretty 284 00:15:56,720 --> 00:16:00,360 Speaker 2: robust twenty twenty six slate. But you know, again, I 285 00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 2: think that there are some really promising titles across different services. 286 00:16:05,680 --> 00:16:07,920 Speaker 2: I think this year is likely that we'll see the 287 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:11,280 Speaker 2: long awaited return of Ted Lasso at Apple. Season four 288 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 2: was in production throughout twenty twenty five, so very possible 289 00:16:14,920 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 2: we see that comeback, which obviously would be huge for Apple. 290 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 2: Those previous seasons have performed really just absolutely head and 291 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 2: shoulders above anything else on that service, and then, you know, 292 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:29,960 Speaker 2: I think it's important to note that Netflix's rivals have 293 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:34,200 Speaker 2: really started to invest in series that are big hits 294 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:37,440 Speaker 2: and can come back every single year with a new season, 295 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:40,640 Speaker 2: which obviously used to be you know, standard practice and TV. 296 00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:43,960 Speaker 2: But as we got into the streaming eras budgets got bigger, 297 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 2: productions got more complicated, it was more common to see 298 00:16:47,080 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 2: you know, two or even three year gaps between seasons. 299 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 2: I mean, Stranger Things is obviously a great example of that. 300 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:55,560 Speaker 2: But you know, shows like The Pit. You know, season 301 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 2: two is rolling out right now. I'd say it's very 302 00:16:58,560 --> 00:17:01,800 Speaker 2: likely that Landman is back for three late in twenty 303 00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 2: twenty six. You know, shows that can really produce a 304 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:06,879 Speaker 2: new season every year and just hit at a very 305 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 2: high level of viewership. Those are really kind of the 306 00:17:09,040 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 2: new prize pigs of the streaming landscape. 307 00:17:11,480 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 1: So to speak. Let's go back to The Pit though, 308 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:17,600 Speaker 1: because it's also representative of a trend that you spotted 309 00:17:17,640 --> 00:17:23,120 Speaker 1: with regard to the increase in the amount of procedural 310 00:17:23,240 --> 00:17:25,680 Speaker 1: dramas that we're seeing, which The Pit is sort of 311 00:17:25,760 --> 00:17:28,879 Speaker 1: a classic example of a throwback to the to the 312 00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:32,280 Speaker 1: shows like Er that did so well on broadcast television 313 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 1: as opposed to the shows that I think really streaming 314 00:17:36,600 --> 00:17:40,960 Speaker 1: Originals was built on, which were the so called serialized 315 00:17:41,040 --> 00:17:44,160 Speaker 1: series with episodes that you got to watch one after 316 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:47,600 Speaker 1: the other in order to fully understand the plot. Like 317 00:17:47,640 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 1: I said, that used to be the stock in trade 318 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:53,480 Speaker 1: for streaming. That's how Netflix was built. And yet we're 319 00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:57,359 Speaker 1: seeing a very clear data indication that those have fallen 320 00:17:57,440 --> 00:17:59,120 Speaker 1: out of favor. How did we get here? 321 00:17:59,800 --> 00:18:02,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, I think that it's important to note 322 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:07,320 Speaker 2: that that data also includes cable TV true, and you know, 323 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:12,920 Speaker 2: cable has obviously moved pretty decisively away from making pricey 324 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:15,520 Speaker 2: serialized dramas. I mean, you know, the days of mad 325 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: Men on AMC are pretty much over. But you know, 326 00:18:20,400 --> 00:18:24,600 Speaker 2: I think that also there's definitely an increased investment in 327 00:18:25,000 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 2: shows that can have just sort of a more widespread 328 00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:32,359 Speaker 2: or kind of quote unquote populist appeal. You know, I 329 00:18:32,359 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 2: think shows like the Pit, shows like Reacher at Amazon Prime, 330 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:39,800 Speaker 2: these are kind of perceived to just have a greater 331 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:42,880 Speaker 2: value in terms of reaching just kind of a wider 332 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:47,639 Speaker 2: audience than some of these prestigee serialized dramas were perceived 333 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:49,920 Speaker 2: to have reached. I mean really often the main object 334 00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:52,359 Speaker 2: of those types of shows was to win awards and 335 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:55,480 Speaker 2: to drive critical buzz, which could help, you know, drive 336 00:18:55,520 --> 00:18:59,879 Speaker 2: buzz for your platform, but maybe doesn't always bring the 337 00:19:00,040 --> 00:19:02,520 Speaker 2: biggest audience. I mean, you know, the audience for say, 338 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:04,600 Speaker 2: mad Men was never as big as the audience for 339 00:19:04,680 --> 00:19:07,600 Speaker 2: The Walking Dead on AMC. Right, So I think that 340 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:10,080 Speaker 2: we're seeing a similar shift play out in streaming now, 341 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:13,639 Speaker 2: where there is an interest in just continuing to grow 342 00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:16,879 Speaker 2: the audience more so than grow the prestige. 343 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,120 Speaker 1: You mentioned prime and we should probably spend the little 344 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:21,600 Speaker 1: time on them. And I think what jumped out from 345 00:19:22,200 --> 00:19:25,439 Speaker 1: the year end report for film and TV here Illuminate 346 00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 1: was that Amazon had a sizeable increase year over year 347 00:19:31,680 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 1: in the amount of original series it greenlight. I think 348 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:38,520 Speaker 1: it was up from like forty two in twenty twenty 349 00:19:38,520 --> 00:19:41,479 Speaker 1: four way up to fifty nine. And that really was 350 00:19:42,640 --> 00:19:47,399 Speaker 1: in contrast to you know, clearly we saw production levels 351 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 1: for I think like the third or fourth straight year 352 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:53,159 Speaker 1: make a very you know, steady dip, not a big surprise, 353 00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:59,840 Speaker 1: and that decline I think was also fairly evenly distributed 354 00:20:00,440 --> 00:20:06,159 Speaker 1: across all the streamers and I also noticed that Amazon's share, 355 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:08,639 Speaker 1: which had been sort of like stuck at eight or 356 00:20:08,720 --> 00:20:12,760 Speaker 1: nine percent, inched up to ten percent in twenty twenty five. 357 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 1: Do you think that there is a real correlation between, Hey, 358 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:20,680 Speaker 1: the more shows you get out there, the better you're 359 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 1: gonna do. 360 00:20:21,920 --> 00:20:24,560 Speaker 2: I don't think that that's necessarily true, you know. I 361 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:29,040 Speaker 2: think we've also seen services like HBO Max, which had 362 00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:31,760 Speaker 2: a pretty immense drop off in terms of the number 363 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:34,359 Speaker 2: of shows that it was putting out, actually increased its 364 00:20:34,359 --> 00:20:36,520 Speaker 2: share as well. I think it inched up from four 365 00:20:36,560 --> 00:20:39,520 Speaker 2: percent to six percent twenty twenty four to twenty twenty five. 366 00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:42,560 Speaker 2: So it's not necessarily just a recipe of make more 367 00:20:42,600 --> 00:20:46,920 Speaker 2: shows and you'll see more viewership often, I think, you know, 368 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 2: if it's not necessarily as simple as just the opposite 369 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 2: is true. I do think that there was a certain 370 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 2: kind of diffusion effect that happened in the PEAKTV era 371 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:59,359 Speaker 2: of there just being so much content that consumers were 372 00:20:59,400 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 2: kind of splitting their time between a lot of different titles. 373 00:21:02,480 --> 00:21:05,000 Speaker 2: And you know, now that there are fewer shows to 374 00:21:05,000 --> 00:21:09,200 Speaker 2: pay attention to, maybe that's been funneling larger audiences toward 375 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:12,160 Speaker 2: kind of a select number of these really huge hits. 376 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:15,160 Speaker 2: Also important to note, I think that you know, as 377 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:17,400 Speaker 2: we all know, Amazon is playing a very different game 378 00:21:17,960 --> 00:21:21,879 Speaker 2: in terms of its financial picture than these legacy studios 379 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:25,280 Speaker 2: that are also running streaming platforms. You know, Amazon has 380 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:29,160 Speaker 2: just you know, a near bottomless well of tech cash 381 00:21:29,160 --> 00:21:31,200 Speaker 2: to fall back on to continue to fund these slates. 382 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:33,880 Speaker 2: They're maybe not as interested in, you know, throwing away 383 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 2: money on really expensive shows as they used to be, 384 00:21:36,840 --> 00:21:40,280 Speaker 2: but that is still you know, putting them on a 385 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:44,719 Speaker 2: different kind of financial level than some of their rivals 386 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 2: in this game. 387 00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:49,159 Speaker 1: Sure, and they seem to be also increasingly interested in 388 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 1: the big sports packages absolutely. 389 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:54,200 Speaker 2: I think, you know, the successive Thursday Night Football is 390 00:21:54,240 --> 00:21:57,720 Speaker 2: also probably not to be discounted in its ability to 391 00:21:58,320 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 2: get people onto the platform who then may become interested 392 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 2: in watching something else on that platform. 393 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 1: Well, if streaming was chock full of surprises, I would 394 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:11,080 Speaker 1: say the stats that you corralled in terms of production 395 00:22:11,560 --> 00:22:14,560 Speaker 1: really were just a confirmation of all our worst fears. 396 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:17,240 Speaker 1: I mean, you hear comparisons of what's happening to production 397 00:22:17,359 --> 00:22:20,400 Speaker 1: and its traditional home in Los Angeles to the decline 398 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 1: of the auto industry in Detroit, and when you see 399 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:26,439 Speaker 1: these numbers that we reported on in the year end report. 400 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 1: It doesn't seem like a dramatic characterization at all. We are, 401 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:33,960 Speaker 1: if anything, I would say, we saw a long term 402 00:22:34,000 --> 00:22:37,840 Speaker 1: collapse actually accelerate. Obviously, the LA fires at the start 403 00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:40,639 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty five a big reason for that, but 404 00:22:40,680 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 1: it's also just part of the story. And it's a 405 00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:45,119 Speaker 1: story that's been playing out for a very long time, 406 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:47,280 Speaker 1: and it has a lot more to do, I think, 407 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:53,600 Speaker 1: with competing financial incentives elsewhere, increasing pressures from rising production costs. 408 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:57,520 Speaker 1: So I mean, was there I guess what I'm looking 409 00:22:57,520 --> 00:23:00,640 Speaker 1: for here, Tyler, is give us some hope. I mean, 410 00:23:01,160 --> 00:23:05,199 Speaker 1: you pay attention, especially on the regulation side of things. 411 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 1: Is there anything to suggest that this really bad problem? 412 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:13,439 Speaker 1: Which I think you should also add some context, is 413 00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: it's not just about Los Angeles. There's a broader decline 414 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 1: across the US in relation to the international side. Is 415 00:23:21,640 --> 00:23:22,400 Speaker 1: there any hope? 416 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:25,120 Speaker 2: There is not? No hope, is what I would say. 417 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:27,720 Speaker 2: I think it's important to note that it is still 418 00:23:27,960 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 2: very early days. For the expanded California tax credit that 419 00:23:31,480 --> 00:23:35,159 Speaker 2: was passed last year. The government raised the cap for 420 00:23:35,200 --> 00:23:38,280 Speaker 2: that by I think over four hundred million dollars. So 421 00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:41,720 Speaker 2: there is a much larger pool of money available now 422 00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 2: for projects to pull from, and we are seeing more 423 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:48,120 Speaker 2: projects start to take advantage of that. Not to bring 424 00:23:48,160 --> 00:23:51,440 Speaker 2: in outside data, but Film LA just released a report 425 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 2: on the year twenty twenty five at large, and it 426 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 2: was interesting to me that the share of TV projects 427 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 2: filmed in LA that were subsidized by the California text 428 00:24:01,320 --> 00:24:04,959 Speaker 2: credit that went from six point five percent in Q 429 00:24:05,000 --> 00:24:07,680 Speaker 2: four of twenty twenty four to eleven percent in twenty 430 00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:10,679 Speaker 2: twenty five. So that's a good sign that, you know, 431 00:24:10,880 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 2: more projects are going to be able to take advantage 432 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:17,560 Speaker 2: of these funds and these financial advantages that are becoming available. 433 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 2: So again, still very early days for that that was 434 00:24:20,080 --> 00:24:22,120 Speaker 2: just passed, you know, less than a year ago, So 435 00:24:22,359 --> 00:24:23,920 Speaker 2: I think we're going to see the impact of that 436 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:27,639 Speaker 2: continue to ripple out, certainly this year and hopefully in 437 00:24:27,680 --> 00:24:28,639 Speaker 2: the years going forward. 438 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:31,200 Speaker 1: And yet to be honest, as we looked at the 439 00:24:31,280 --> 00:24:33,240 Speaker 1: data there, I remember we've got a bunch of pie 440 00:24:33,400 --> 00:24:38,600 Speaker 1: charts that show the US versus overseas production split. Would 441 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: you be surprised at all in twenty twenty six if 442 00:24:40,600 --> 00:24:42,920 Speaker 1: we saw for the first time basically a fifty to 443 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:44,040 Speaker 1: fifty split. 444 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:46,280 Speaker 2: I would not be surprised. I mean we were already 445 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,600 Speaker 2: pretty close to that in twenty twenty five. I believe 446 00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:52,560 Speaker 2: it was forty five percent of major US film and 447 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:56,800 Speaker 2: scripted series projects that didn't even film in the US. 448 00:24:56,960 --> 00:24:59,800 Speaker 2: You know, these were projects that were funded by US money, 449 00:24:59,800 --> 00:25:02,760 Speaker 2: by you know, for whatever reason, just found it more 450 00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 2: financially advantageous or more practical to shoot abroad instead. So 451 00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:09,800 Speaker 2: we're pretty close to that fifty to fifty split, and 452 00:25:09,880 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 2: if that finally inches over this year, I wouldn't be surprised. 453 00:25:12,880 --> 00:25:17,119 Speaker 2: I mean, financial incentives abroad just it really cannot be overstated. 454 00:25:17,280 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 2: Just they are often much much better than what we 455 00:25:19,800 --> 00:25:21,960 Speaker 2: get here. You know, the United States still doesn't have 456 00:25:22,119 --> 00:25:25,479 Speaker 2: a federal level film and TV tax credit program. All 457 00:25:25,560 --> 00:25:28,520 Speaker 2: those programs are administered on a state by state level, 458 00:25:29,119 --> 00:25:32,360 Speaker 2: So you know, there's an opportunity when you go abroad 459 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:35,760 Speaker 2: to often kind of stack different financial incentives in a 460 00:25:35,800 --> 00:25:37,560 Speaker 2: way that you just can't in the United States. 461 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:40,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, and then there's and I almost hate to give 462 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: this any oxygen, the Trump factor. You know, he has 463 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 1: floated maybe more than once in the past twelve months. 464 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 1: You know, some sort of vague, possibly fantastical notion of 465 00:25:54,920 --> 00:25:58,920 Speaker 1: getting production back in the US. I mean, should we 466 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:01,720 Speaker 1: put any read ins in this? Is this something people 467 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:04,160 Speaker 1: in the business or even thinking about anymore? 468 00:26:05,080 --> 00:26:08,199 Speaker 2: Well, I don't think it's controversial to say that the 469 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,840 Speaker 2: President has a notoriously short attention span, so I'd be 470 00:26:11,960 --> 00:26:15,200 Speaker 2: surprised if this was still, you know, top of mind 471 00:26:15,240 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 2: for him. I don't think the whole idea of a 472 00:26:17,800 --> 00:26:21,520 Speaker 2: tariff on you know, internationally produced films, that's not really 473 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:24,920 Speaker 2: a practical idea. I'd struggle to see how that could 474 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:28,159 Speaker 2: be implemented in any realistic way. I think what is 475 00:26:28,240 --> 00:26:31,159 Speaker 2: more likely is that federal tax credit program that I 476 00:26:31,160 --> 00:26:33,639 Speaker 2: had just mentioned. I think there is still, you know, 477 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,359 Speaker 2: a drive within the industry to see that happen. I've 478 00:26:36,440 --> 00:26:39,960 Speaker 2: seen conversations about that beginning to crop up again at 479 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 2: the start of this year, So that may be something 480 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 2: that's a bit more likely rather than you know, any 481 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:50,160 Speaker 2: kind of penalty or you know, punishment to be inflicted 482 00:26:50,160 --> 00:26:52,120 Speaker 2: on shows that film elsewhere. 483 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: You know what. I'm going to go out on a 484 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:57,919 Speaker 1: limb with this one. My twenty thirty prediction. Greenland emerges 485 00:26:58,040 --> 00:27:01,359 Speaker 1: as a production haven, and we're going to thank Donald 486 00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 1: Trump for it. Tyler Aculina, Media analyst at Illuminate, thank 487 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 1: you for walking us through the report that you authored 488 00:27:10,880 --> 00:27:13,320 Speaker 1: on the film and TV or End report. A pleasure 489 00:27:13,359 --> 00:27:15,280 Speaker 1: to work with you on at a pleasure to discuss 490 00:27:15,320 --> 00:27:17,680 Speaker 1: it with you today. For those of you who haven't 491 00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:20,080 Speaker 1: already seen it, I encourage you to go to Illuminate 492 00:27:20,240 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 1: Data dot com to download and thank you for listening 493 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:26,919 Speaker 1: to this week's episode of Strictly Business. Thanks for coming in, Tyler, 494 00:27:27,119 --> 00:27:29,000 Speaker 1: Thanks very much, Thanks for listening. 495 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 2: Please leave us a review with the podcast platform of 496 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:32,840 Speaker 2: your choice. 497 00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:34,360 Speaker 1: We love to hear from listeners. 498 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:36,879 Speaker 2: Please go to writey dot com and sign up for 499 00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:41,080 Speaker 2: the free weekly Strictly Business newsletter, and don't forget to 500 00:27:41,119 --> 00:27:44,120 Speaker 2: tune in next week for another episode of Strictly Business