1 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:04,400 Speaker 1: Welcome to Wellness on Mass. 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,360 Speaker 2: I'm doctor Nicole Sapphire, where we peel back the headlines 3 00:00:07,400 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 2: and uncover what's really happening. 4 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: In the world of health and medicine. 5 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 2: I'm joined by someone today who needs little introduction, doctor 6 00:00:13,920 --> 00:00:17,119 Speaker 2: Marty McCarey, who's now serving as the Commissioner of the FDA. 7 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 2: We are going to talk about his vision for the agency, 8 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:22,680 Speaker 2: what changes may be on the horizon, and how the 9 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:26,800 Speaker 2: FDA plans to strike a better balance between innovation, safety 10 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 2: and transparency. 11 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 1: And now we're not just going. 12 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 2: To talk to him about the missteps that occurred during 13 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:35,639 Speaker 2: COVID and how the vaccines and the COVID boosters were 14 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 2: continuously recommended into perpetuity without new data. We are also 15 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:42,479 Speaker 2: going to talk about the expedited approvals of the GLP 16 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:45,880 Speaker 2: ones where it comes to weight loss. Are too many 17 00:00:45,920 --> 00:00:48,479 Speaker 2: people using them? Do we even have safety data? And 18 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 2: what decisions the FDA are going to make about these medications. 19 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 2: I also want to ask him about American small businesses 20 00:00:55,080 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: who are being crushed under the FDA. We're specifically talking 21 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 2: about the hygiene, cosmetic, and wellness industries. Did you realize 22 00:01:02,320 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 2: that if you have a small business owner here in 23 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:08,400 Speaker 2: the United States making an organic shampoo and conditioner, they're 24 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 2: subjected to costly testing, stringent guidelines, and also subject to 25 00:01:14,520 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 2: consistent inspections. 26 00:01:16,200 --> 00:01:17,840 Speaker 1: Where if you look to China. 27 00:01:18,480 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 2: The companies that are making cheap shampoo and conditioner are 28 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:24,039 Speaker 2: able to sell it for cheap because they are not 29 00:01:25,080 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 2: under the same rules as the FDA. Why not Americans 30 00:01:28,600 --> 00:01:31,119 Speaker 2: are consuming those as well? Why is it not fair 31 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,400 Speaker 2: to the American small business owner? This goes completely against 32 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 2: the America First agenda, So I want to ask doctor 33 00:01:37,400 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 2: McCarry about that as well. More coming up on Wellness 34 00:01:40,720 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 2: Unmasked with doctor Nicole Sapphire. All right, well, we're extremely 35 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 2: excited to have the new FDA commissioner, my friend and 36 00:01:49,560 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 2: former colleague, doctor Marty McCarey join us today on Wellness Unmasked. Marty, 37 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:57,640 Speaker 2: let's talk about the FDA. In your view, how's it 38 00:01:57,680 --> 00:01:59,279 Speaker 2: been going the last four to five years. 39 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 3: To evaluate how the FDA has done in its history. 40 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:09,760 Speaker 3: I would say it is parallel to what the medical 41 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:13,359 Speaker 3: establishment has done in its history, and that is, there 42 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 3: have been shining moments and there have been embarrassing moments 43 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 3: like OxyContin and yox and Mechina, And so the FDA 44 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 3: I think does best when we are incredibly transparent, when 45 00:02:27,600 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 3: we're humble, when we're open and honest about our mission 46 00:02:31,080 --> 00:02:33,960 Speaker 3: to safeguard the public and at the same time or 47 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 3: promote innovation. There are parts of the FDA that run really, 48 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 3: really well. There are parts of the FDA that are 49 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 3: very bureaucratic, and so we're trying to ask the big 50 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 3: questions that have never been asked before. Why does it 51 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:50,240 Speaker 3: take ten years for a new drug to come to market? 52 00:02:51,160 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 3: Why do forty percent of our nation's children now have 53 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 3: a chronic disease and you don't see those numbers in 54 00:02:56,680 --> 00:02:57,399 Speaker 3: other countries. 55 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:01,280 Speaker 4: What can we do to create a great. 56 00:03:01,080 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 3: Workplace environment, to make an attractive place to work? So 57 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:07,239 Speaker 3: that's my focus as I walk into this role. 58 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 4: Now. I think I've been here for about. 59 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 3: Eight weeks or so, but those are some of the 60 00:03:12,600 --> 00:03:15,400 Speaker 3: questions that I'm exploring with the folks here. 61 00:03:16,000 --> 00:03:17,880 Speaker 2: Well, something else that you've been doing that's made some 62 00:03:18,000 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 2: very recent headlines is that you're also demanding more data 63 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:26,359 Speaker 2: when it comes to specifically COVID vaccines. The CDC can 64 00:03:26,440 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 2: remove the COVID vaccine from its routine immunization schedule for 65 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 2: healthy children. This came in a parallel time where you 66 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 2: were demanding that the pharmaceutical companies also provide more updated 67 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: data regarding healthy children and repeated COVID vaccines. But here's 68 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:46,360 Speaker 2: my question, Marty, many parents physicians want to know. You know, 69 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:49,440 Speaker 2: what was that decision based on. Was it compelling new 70 00:03:49,520 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 2: safety or efficacy data or was it just a tacit 71 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 2: admission that maybe the original data, you know, the justification 72 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 2: for putting it on the schedule in. 73 00:03:57,040 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 1: The first place, was weak, flawed, or non existent. 74 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, so we don't have the data to support the 75 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:08,840 Speaker 3: repeat booster strategy in perpetuity forever. That was a theory 76 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:12,760 Speaker 3: that a young, healthy child should get a COVID booster 77 00:04:12,960 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 3: every year for their entire life, which would mean a 78 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:20,680 Speaker 3: baby girl born today would get eighty COVID shots in 79 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:24,000 Speaker 3: her average eighty year lifespan. And so that is a 80 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 3: theory that is unproven. We don't know if it's necessary. 81 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:31,000 Speaker 3: We haven't fully assessed the harms of mRNA. We hear 82 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:35,560 Speaker 3: of hundreds of thousands of individuals who have described injury 83 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:38,719 Speaker 3: from the vaccine. There have been deaths from the vaccine, 84 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:43,400 Speaker 3: and so people are wondering if the risk benefit ratio 85 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:49,719 Speaker 3: favors a repeat booster in infinity. And so that's where 86 00:04:49,760 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 3: we have said, it's been about four years since we've 87 00:04:52,640 --> 00:04:55,960 Speaker 3: had randomized control trial data on the COVID shots and 88 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:00,840 Speaker 3: the boosters, and it now is a different virus, it 89 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 3: behaves differently, and there's a large proportion of Americans that 90 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 3: have natural immunity or population immunity. 91 00:05:09,200 --> 00:05:10,719 Speaker 4: So how do we answer that question? 92 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:14,440 Speaker 3: Honestly, for the twelve year old girl who comes in 93 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 3: and has already had five COVID shots, can we really 94 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,840 Speaker 3: say that they need it? I mean, can we really 95 00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:26,359 Speaker 3: use that term in the absence of data? So I think, look, 96 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,920 Speaker 3: we're taking an evidence based approach now on vaccines and 97 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 3: on the COVID shots, and so we published in the 98 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:37,480 Speaker 3: New England Journal of Medicine and Evidence Based Strategy, which 99 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 3: brings us back to the gold standard of science where 100 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:43,360 Speaker 3: we'll have clinical trial data to support. I just don't 101 00:05:43,360 --> 00:05:46,800 Speaker 3: think we should put on the blinders and blindly rubber 102 00:05:46,839 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 3: stamp COVID shots for young, healthy children in perpetuity. I 103 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,120 Speaker 3: think we should get back to an evidence based approach. 104 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:56,479 Speaker 2: Well, you and I have been a lockstep with that 105 00:05:56,600 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 2: I think, you know, I was rage, texting and email 106 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 2: telling you you know, all throughout the COVID pandemic, specifically 107 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 2: when it started to be the universal recommendation was that 108 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 2: children get the vaccines, and then we saw the mandates 109 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:10,600 Speaker 2: and then even the boosters came out. 110 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 4: You know. 111 00:06:11,200 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 2: The concern that I had as a parent and as 112 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 2: a physician was that we started hearing from the Israeli 113 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 2: public Health that there were safety signals, specifically milcarditis or 114 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:25,719 Speaker 2: heart inflammation in young men, young adolescents, and yet we 115 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 2: even started seeing rising cases in our vears or that 116 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:31,240 Speaker 2: self reported database. Now, I know we don't necessarily do 117 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:36,039 Speaker 2: policy over anecdotes, but how come they continued to be 118 00:06:36,520 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 2: you know, year after year, continued to get that rubber 119 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 2: stamp under the Emergency Use Authorization, and like clockwork ASIP, 120 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:47,440 Speaker 2: you know, the CDC's Advisory committee continued to recommend them. 121 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:49,680 Speaker 1: Without new data, but there was clearly. 122 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 2: Safety signals going on. What do you think led to 123 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:54,640 Speaker 2: really the absence of data the last few years that 124 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 2: you are now finally starting to demand. 125 00:06:56,640 --> 00:06:59,359 Speaker 3: You know, there has been a sort of strong culture 126 00:06:59,400 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 3: of pattern, and you've seen it in some of the 127 00:07:02,200 --> 00:07:05,599 Speaker 3: minutes of the past ASIP meetings on the COVID booster 128 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 3: for young healthy children. I wrote a piece titled why 129 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 3: Americans Don't trust the CDC and specifically cited the minutes 130 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:16,360 Speaker 3: of some of those ACP meetings a couple of years ago, 131 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 3: where they were basically saying, we need a streamlined message. 132 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 3: People will be confused if we have a risk stratified approached. 133 00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:30,840 Speaker 3: That is a nuanced approach treating a sixty five year 134 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 3: old with a comorbidity different from a young, healthy, nineteen 135 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:38,239 Speaker 3: year old boy. And the truth is that we've never 136 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 3: really gotten great data on the myocarditis risk. Some studies 137 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 3: have suggested that the risk is greater than one in 138 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 3: three thousand young boys after the second dose of one 139 00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:51,440 Speaker 3: of the vaccines. 140 00:07:52,160 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 4: Now that means tens of thousands of boys. 141 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:59,080 Speaker 3: Have been affected by myocarditis, and some studies have shown 142 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:02,520 Speaker 3: that a third those cases result in scarring, which may 143 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 3: be permanent, it's maybe a long term sequala. 144 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 4: So you have to take things seriously. You got to 145 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 4: use good data. 146 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:12,320 Speaker 3: If you don't use good data and you're not capturing 147 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 3: complication rates with good methodology, you make the vaccine look 148 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 3: safer that it really is. And if you don't distinguish 149 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:24,240 Speaker 3: incidental COVID hospitalizations from hospitalizations for COVID. 150 00:08:25,080 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 2: We were dealing with, you know, we were not getting 151 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 2: the full picture when it came to the numbers. It 152 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:32,000 Speaker 2: was not accurate whether someone was you know, we've said 153 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 2: many times admitted with COVID or for COVID. I think 154 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:38,960 Speaker 2: in the updated application to the FDA from Maderna for 155 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:42,320 Speaker 2: their updated booster though, they cited that by ninety days 156 00:08:42,720 --> 00:08:45,960 Speaker 2: those who had vaccine induced mildcarditis, when they looked at 157 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 2: the past data, there was still symptomatic. And so that's 158 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,080 Speaker 2: concerning because the talking points when you were turning on 159 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:54,520 Speaker 2: the TV, you would say, oh, it's just transient, everyone's 160 00:08:54,559 --> 00:08:57,800 Speaker 2: back to normal. But at no point should we just 161 00:08:57,960 --> 00:09:01,440 Speaker 2: wipe away the fact that heart and inflammation is transient 162 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,120 Speaker 2: and it's fine, it's an acceptable risk factor. 163 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 3: People have died from myocarditis and it's not just you know, 164 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:11,600 Speaker 3: fairy tale or anecdote from somebody or who's a friend 165 00:09:11,600 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 3: of a friend. It was in the New England Journal 166 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 3: of Medicine elcardiitis from vaccine induced that is a death 167 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:25,439 Speaker 3: from myocarditis from vaccine induced myocarditis eighty five percent of 168 00:09:25,480 --> 00:09:28,560 Speaker 3: healthcare workers said no thank you to the COVID booster 169 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:29,360 Speaker 3: last season. 170 00:09:30,679 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 4: When you go to the UK and look at. 171 00:09:32,400 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 3: Their recommendations, it's recommended for people over age seventy five, 172 00:09:36,679 --> 00:09:40,000 Speaker 3: not just sixty five seventy five or high risk, and 173 00:09:40,040 --> 00:09:42,960 Speaker 3: in France it's eighty years of age or high risk. 174 00:09:43,400 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 3: So we're really catching up to the rest of the 175 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:47,800 Speaker 3: world with our new vaccine framework. 176 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:51,440 Speaker 2: Well, I notice also that the new updated Maderna booster 177 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:54,640 Speaker 2: is a fraction of the original dose, and on top 178 00:09:54,679 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 2: of that they have to have the warning about art inflammation. 179 00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:00,880 Speaker 2: So do you believe that they have lessen the dose 180 00:10:01,160 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 2: because of they were found to have more cases of 181 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:07,959 Speaker 2: myocarditis and hard inflammation than Pfizer, which had a lower dose. 182 00:10:08,800 --> 00:10:10,199 Speaker 4: I don't know the rationale. 183 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:13,080 Speaker 3: It is true that there were higher rates of myocarditis 184 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 3: reported in the past with the past Moderna versus Pfizer 185 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:24,160 Speaker 3: COVID vaccines. The recent MODERNA vaccine approval was only for 186 00:10:24,240 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 3: high risk, it was a limited group and they agreed 187 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 3: to do a randomized control trial as a part of 188 00:10:32,559 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 3: that approval. And it is as you said, Nicole, it 189 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,079 Speaker 3: is a so I don't want to say it's a 190 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 3: lightweight version, but it only includes some parts of the 191 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,600 Speaker 3: protein of the spike protein, not the entire spike protein 192 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 3: or the majority of the spike protein as the current 193 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:55,040 Speaker 3: MODERNA vaccine that's on the market. So it is very 194 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:58,319 Speaker 3: similar but does not include the entire protein of the spike. 195 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 2: It'll be interesting to see what happens that. I mean, 196 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:04,840 Speaker 2: the most recent ACIP meeting by the CDC in April, 197 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 2: I believe it was, they did not vote on updated 198 00:11:07,840 --> 00:11:11,480 Speaker 2: recommendations for the COVID booster and they said maybe it'll 199 00:11:11,480 --> 00:11:14,800 Speaker 2: happen in June, even though it kind of, you know, 200 00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 2: I think it was the lightweight version of just saying 201 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 2: this should be a decision between patients and doctors on 202 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:25,400 Speaker 2: the CDC immunization recommendation. When you're talking about the Affordable 203 00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 2: Care Act and what is really going to be recommended 204 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:30,680 Speaker 2: and covered by insurance is going to be based on 205 00:11:30,760 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 2: what the ACIP votes on. 206 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:33,480 Speaker 1: And they could go either way. 207 00:11:33,520 --> 00:11:35,720 Speaker 2: They could continue the path that they've been going down 208 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 2: for the last four to five years of universal recommendations, 209 00:11:39,600 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 2: or they're going to. 210 00:11:40,120 --> 00:11:40,880 Speaker 1: Do it risk base. 211 00:11:41,040 --> 00:11:44,880 Speaker 2: And I have a feeling with your leadership and if 212 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:47,120 Speaker 2: the FDA obviously you do have some influence there at 213 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:50,360 Speaker 2: the CDC looking at the data. It'll be interesting to 214 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:52,440 Speaker 2: see what they do and hopefully they'll give some more 215 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 2: clarity on that. You know, and I know that big 216 00:11:55,360 --> 00:11:56,360 Speaker 2: pharma does tend to. 217 00:11:56,280 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 1: Get a bad rap. 218 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:00,560 Speaker 2: We talk about profit mongering and everything, but we rely 219 00:12:00,679 --> 00:12:03,240 Speaker 2: heavily on them in innovation, especially in healthcare. I mean, 220 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:06,720 Speaker 2: they are the reason that we're living longer. And so 221 00:12:07,200 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 2: how do you at the FDA plan to foster a 222 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 2: relationship with innovation in the pharmaceutical industry but also holding 223 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:17,040 Speaker 2: firm on safety and efficacy standards. 224 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:19,960 Speaker 3: At the FDA, we would like to see more cures 225 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:22,320 Speaker 3: and meaningful treatments for Americans. 226 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:24,040 Speaker 4: That is one of our top priorities. 227 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:27,240 Speaker 3: We also want to see a discussion of the root 228 00:12:27,360 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 3: causes of the rising rates of cancer and young people, 229 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 3: of the chronic disease apidemic in children. 230 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:35,520 Speaker 4: We can't keep. 231 00:12:35,400 --> 00:12:38,200 Speaker 3: Medicating our population at scale. We have to look at 232 00:12:38,760 --> 00:12:43,320 Speaker 3: food as medicine and the microbiome, and look at snap programs, 233 00:12:43,360 --> 00:12:45,599 Speaker 3: and look at the food supply and the chemicals that 234 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:48,840 Speaker 3: are banned in other countries but allowed in the United States. 235 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 3: We have to look at chemicals, exposures that don't exist 236 00:12:53,600 --> 00:12:58,559 Speaker 3: in other countries. Ultra processed food was a theme in 237 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 3: the report. Percent of the kids of the food kids 238 00:13:02,559 --> 00:13:05,720 Speaker 3: consumer is ultra processed. And how about we talk about 239 00:13:05,800 --> 00:13:10,080 Speaker 3: light exposure in children and circadie and rhythms. We've never 240 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 3: really been talking about this. It's time to broaden that conversation. 241 00:13:13,880 --> 00:13:16,559 Speaker 3: So we want to see more cures and meaningful treatments. 242 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:18,640 Speaker 3: We're doing a lot to cut the red tape, to 243 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:23,280 Speaker 3: streamline the process and create new pathways for new treatments. 244 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:25,840 Speaker 3: At the same time, we're spending a lot of time 245 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 3: on food, which is why you saw our action to 246 00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 3: remove all petroleum based food dies from the market. 247 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:38,080 Speaker 1: So I mean you anticipated my next question. 248 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 2: Because the FDA does historically focus more on drugs than 249 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 2: on prevention nutrition. With Secretary Kennedy as HHS secretary, obviously, 250 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 2: I imagine the food industry is taking more of a priority. 251 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 1: We're already starting to see that. You know, what can 252 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:52,120 Speaker 1: we expect? 253 00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 2: You know, from an FDA standpoint, you already mentioned petroleum 254 00:13:55,880 --> 00:13:59,040 Speaker 2: based food dies, but you also have like a spartane 255 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 2: and you know some of the seat oil and ultra 256 00:14:01,120 --> 00:14:04,200 Speaker 2: processed foods these are all linked to chronic illness, yet 257 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 2: still considered safe by the FDA. 258 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:10,320 Speaker 3: We work closely with NIH, and NIH is going to 259 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:13,320 Speaker 3: be commissioning some really important studies looking at these root 260 00:14:13,400 --> 00:14:17,199 Speaker 3: causes and chemicals. We have to talk about the environmental 261 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:21,800 Speaker 3: exposures and chemicals that cause cancer, not just the chemo 262 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 3: to treat it. And by and large, our entire medical 263 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:29,760 Speaker 3: industrial research complex has been focused really on just the treatments. 264 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 3: And we're not winning playing whaca mole like this. We're 265 00:14:33,360 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 3: not winning or country gets sicker. We have the most obese, 266 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:41,880 Speaker 3: the most insulin resistant, the most disabled, the most. 267 00:14:41,880 --> 00:14:44,880 Speaker 4: Medicalized population in the history of the world. We've got 268 00:14:44,920 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 4: to stop. 269 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:49,160 Speaker 3: Well, you don't have the time or resources or energy 270 00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 3: to just stop and put your head up and look 271 00:14:51,880 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 3: around and say, what's going on? Look at our population. 272 00:14:55,240 --> 00:14:58,680 Speaker 3: It has gotten sicker over the last fifty years. In 273 00:14:58,760 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 3: terms of cutting edge operations and chemo drugs and gene therapy, 274 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:08,800 Speaker 3: modern medicine has been a fifty year success, but in 275 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:10,880 Speaker 3: terms of the health of the population, it's been a 276 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 3: fifty year failure. And so we now want to talk 277 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:17,000 Speaker 3: about food and that is a huge priority for this 278 00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:18,479 Speaker 3: FDA and this administration. 279 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:21,280 Speaker 1: You're listening to wellness and mass We'll be right back 280 00:15:21,320 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 1: with more. 281 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:26,440 Speaker 2: It always sounds good to say, well, we want to 282 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 2: make sure that we have the good research on it. 283 00:15:28,280 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 1: We have the data. 284 00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 2: If we're talking about some specific foods, you know, no 285 00:15:32,080 --> 00:15:33,880 Speaker 2: one wants the government to come in and take away 286 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:34,680 Speaker 2: something that they like. 287 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 1: But the problem with that. 288 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 2: Is that's going to be a lot of big population 289 00:15:38,840 --> 00:15:40,880 Speaker 2: based studies. You're going to have a lot of correlative 290 00:15:40,960 --> 00:15:44,440 Speaker 2: data confounding, and it might be really difficult to pinpoint. 291 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 2: I mean, a lot of the stuff we're talking about 292 00:15:46,360 --> 00:15:51,360 Speaker 2: already has animal and rodent studies that show cancer causing potential. 293 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:53,280 Speaker 2: So how are you going to do that on larger 294 00:15:53,320 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 2: scale with humans. 295 00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:57,760 Speaker 3: Well, you're right, we cannot expect to do ten year 296 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 3: randomized control trials. I mean, you know, people who wanted 297 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 3: us to hold off on our action on food dies, 298 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 3: we're saying, oh, we need more research, we need more resar. 299 00:16:08,920 --> 00:16:13,040 Speaker 3: When you have enough suspicion that we may be harming children, 300 00:16:13,120 --> 00:16:15,320 Speaker 3: why take the risk. And that's why we decided to 301 00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:17,880 Speaker 3: move ahead with the action on food dies. We're doing 302 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:20,680 Speaker 3: it with other chemicals. You may have seen that the 303 00:16:20,720 --> 00:16:23,520 Speaker 3: company that makes Skittles just announced they're going to remove 304 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:25,120 Speaker 3: titanium dioxide. 305 00:16:25,480 --> 00:16:28,200 Speaker 1: Can you believe there was titanium dioxide and Skittles to 306 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:28,680 Speaker 1: begin with? 307 00:16:30,200 --> 00:16:32,080 Speaker 4: Well, that's the question A lot of people are asking. 308 00:16:32,360 --> 00:16:35,080 Speaker 3: You know, it's not allowed in other countries, and so 309 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 3: I don't think our childhood obesity diabetes epidemic is a 310 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:42,720 Speaker 3: will power problem. I don't think we should be blaming 311 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 3: the kids. This is something we are doing to kids, 312 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:46,640 Speaker 3: and we have to look at everything. 313 00:16:47,440 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: Well, the FDA has been speaking of olesity. 314 00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 2: The FDA has been fast tracking drug approval approvals kind 315 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 2: of at an unprecedented rate, it feels like, but post 316 00:16:55,400 --> 00:16:58,960 Speaker 2: market safety concerns tend to follow. I mean we see 317 00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 2: things that get approved and then it gets taken back. 318 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:04,280 Speaker 2: I have major concerns about the GLP one drugs like 319 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:08,800 Speaker 2: ozempic and wigobi. I have gone on air publicly saying 320 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:12,359 Speaker 2: I think there are incredible benefits to this. I think 321 00:17:12,480 --> 00:17:17,560 Speaker 2: they decrease systemic inflammation. Maybe you're getting more insulin sensitivity. 322 00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:21,320 Speaker 2: You're seeing lower cholesterol rates, lower rates of cardiovascular disease, 323 00:17:21,320 --> 00:17:25,160 Speaker 2: and everything that comes along with focusing on the metabolic 324 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:27,080 Speaker 2: issues that people are having. 325 00:17:27,480 --> 00:17:29,840 Speaker 1: But do you believe the FDA has been maybe. 326 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:32,320 Speaker 2: Too quick to kind of green light the broader indications 327 00:17:32,359 --> 00:17:34,679 Speaker 2: and use of these medications because we don't really have 328 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:36,199 Speaker 2: long term safety debt. 329 00:17:36,760 --> 00:17:36,960 Speaker 4: Yeah. 330 00:17:37,000 --> 00:17:42,639 Speaker 3: Our job is to review applications that present clinical data 331 00:17:42,720 --> 00:17:47,360 Speaker 3: and to decide whether or not that data warrants us 332 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 3: to green light a drug for use by doctors. Now, 333 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:53,960 Speaker 3: the key is doctors have to use their judgment and 334 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:58,840 Speaker 3: wisdom on a prescription basis to properly select. So it 335 00:17:58,920 --> 00:18:02,879 Speaker 3: is a complex problem and so you know, what we 336 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:06,639 Speaker 3: are trying to do is to empower people with information, 337 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 3: allow doctors to have access to treatments, and to cut 338 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:13,080 Speaker 3: the red tape at the FDA while focusing on the 339 00:18:13,119 --> 00:18:18,960 Speaker 3: root causes. That's sort of our charge as a regulatory body. Now, 340 00:18:19,160 --> 00:18:22,359 Speaker 3: the work of all the health agencies and government have 341 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:24,800 Speaker 3: a very comprehensive approach to health. 342 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:27,040 Speaker 4: We have been at the center for. 343 00:18:27,040 --> 00:18:30,439 Speaker 3: Medicare and Medicaid throwing good money after bad into a 344 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:33,159 Speaker 3: broken system. We have to not just talk about how 345 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:35,920 Speaker 3: to fund our broken healthcare system, but how to fix 346 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:39,880 Speaker 3: our broken healthcare system. And so Memonaz is a transformational 347 00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:42,160 Speaker 3: leader there. One of the smartest guys i've ever met. 348 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:46,200 Speaker 3: Ja Bodicharia has taken a fresh new look on funding 349 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:47,560 Speaker 3: studies on root causes. 350 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,480 Speaker 4: There's a root cause that's right in front of our eyes. 351 00:18:50,600 --> 00:18:53,359 Speaker 3: And that has been relegated to sort of the fringe 352 00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 3: of NIH research. 353 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:58,800 Speaker 4: And so now that legitimate science is going. 354 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:01,440 Speaker 3: To get the proper we're funding to be able to 355 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 3: do the proper studies. So we're taking a comprehensive approach, 356 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:07,680 Speaker 3: and you know, we're doing our best. This is a 357 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:10,000 Speaker 3: healthcare system that has been on the wrong track for 358 00:19:10,080 --> 00:19:12,720 Speaker 3: over fifty years, so we're going to do everything we can. 359 00:19:12,880 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 3: And at the FDA, I think one thing we can 360 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:19,159 Speaker 3: do is partner with developers instead of just being a 361 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:20,360 Speaker 3: receive only mode. 362 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 2: I continue to have concerns about these GLP ones. I'm 363 00:19:23,560 --> 00:19:28,119 Speaker 2: starting to see the cases of blindness. I think potentially 364 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:31,919 Speaker 2: we might start seeing those medullary cancer diagnoses. And the 365 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:34,960 Speaker 2: fact that there's expanded use now in kids. It seems 366 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:38,120 Speaker 2: like it's very much going in the wrong direction when 367 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 2: we are trying to get towards the Make America Healthy 368 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 2: Again agenda and going to those root causes you keep 369 00:19:43,119 --> 00:19:46,120 Speaker 2: talking about, But it seems our society and even our 370 00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:51,480 Speaker 2: medical institutions, and our medical people who are making recommendations 371 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:54,399 Speaker 2: are saying for kids and adolescents and just about everyone 372 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:58,439 Speaker 2: to start taking these medications. And it's not you at 373 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,520 Speaker 2: the FDA, but it certainly has me concerned. And I 374 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:03,679 Speaker 2: hope we don't look back in ten years like we 375 00:20:03,720 --> 00:20:06,720 Speaker 2: are doing at opioids and say we should have known that. 376 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:10,200 Speaker 4: And that's the benefit of being able to use big data. 377 00:20:10,280 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 3: Now, we're setting up a system so that we'll have 378 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:17,400 Speaker 3: eyes on drugs and devices as soon as they're approved, 379 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:20,919 Speaker 3: so we don't learn nearly twenty years later that a 380 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:24,560 Speaker 3: drug like OxyContin may have been involved in the deaths 381 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:28,640 Speaker 3: of many, many, many thousands of Americans, or that byox 382 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:32,199 Speaker 3: may have killed up to thirty eight thousand Americans. That 383 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:35,240 Speaker 3: was kind of realized five years after it was approved. 384 00:20:35,320 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 4: Why aren't we. 385 00:20:35,960 --> 00:20:40,120 Speaker 3: Getting eyes on these data in real time as soon 386 00:20:40,160 --> 00:20:42,639 Speaker 3: as they're approved. So now with the power of big data, 387 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:48,359 Speaker 3: that's one of our big charges. We're also trying to. 388 00:20:47,240 --> 00:20:49,000 Speaker 4: Use AI to do our job better. 389 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:54,360 Speaker 3: This week we announced AI being used for scientific reviews 390 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:58,719 Speaker 3: agency wide, and we had a goal of January of 391 00:20:58,920 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 3: June thirtieth. We are ahead of schedule. And under budget. 392 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 3: And now, as of today, all the reviewers that do 393 00:21:07,640 --> 00:21:11,879 Speaker 3: scientific reviews and inspectors and core staff at the FDA 394 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:14,520 Speaker 3: have access to this AI review and one of them 395 00:21:14,560 --> 00:21:17,400 Speaker 3: told me the AI did in six minutes what would 396 00:21:17,440 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 3: normally take them two to three days to do. So 397 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:24,080 Speaker 3: we're trying to modernize our agency so we can provide 398 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:26,920 Speaker 3: real time information to guide people. 399 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 2: Ahead of schedule and under budget. I think those would 400 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:32,240 Speaker 2: be very proud of you guys there. I just want 401 00:21:32,280 --> 00:21:34,080 Speaker 2: to ask you about one more thing and then I'll 402 00:21:34,119 --> 00:21:35,400 Speaker 2: let you go. I know we're going over time. 403 00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 1: Now. I want to talk about small. 404 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:41,040 Speaker 2: Business owners, specifically American small business owners who are in 405 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:44,280 Speaker 2: like the wellness and beauty industry, because they're pretty furious 406 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:47,480 Speaker 2: with the FDA because the FDA is regulating products like 407 00:21:47,520 --> 00:21:51,399 Speaker 2: shampoo and conditioner, lotions and makeups kind of like this 408 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:56,120 Speaker 2: with the same intensity as pharmaceutical drugs. Now, if you 409 00:21:56,119 --> 00:21:58,119 Speaker 2: you know, if you go back to like President Trump's 410 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 2: America First policy, it's all about protecting American workers and businesses, 411 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:05,320 Speaker 2: Yet the FDA is kind of doing the opposite when 412 00:22:05,359 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: it comes to the hygiene and wellness industry here in 413 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:11,720 Speaker 2: the United States. Specifically the small business owners, because they 414 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:13,560 Speaker 2: are heavily regulated by the FDA. 415 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:17,480 Speaker 1: They are subjected to constant routine inspections. 416 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:21,439 Speaker 2: They're quite stressful, quite expensive, all the testing and everything 417 00:22:21,440 --> 00:22:23,919 Speaker 2: they have to do. But if anything is made in 418 00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:27,560 Speaker 2: China or some other country, it can just be sent 419 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:29,960 Speaker 2: to the United States and then we buy it on 420 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:32,520 Speaker 2: Amazon or wherever, and it is not subject to the 421 00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 2: same scrutiny as the American small businesses that are producing 422 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:37,960 Speaker 2: pretty much the same thing are. 423 00:22:38,640 --> 00:22:41,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, we're looking at that nicole because there are a 424 00:22:41,040 --> 00:22:44,439 Speaker 3: lot of frustrations out there. And our goal at the 425 00:22:44,520 --> 00:22:47,440 Speaker 3: FDA is similar to the goal that Secretary Kennedy has 426 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,520 Speaker 3: put forth, and that is we want to implement gold 427 00:22:50,560 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 3: standard science and common sense. And common sense is a 428 00:22:54,320 --> 00:22:56,959 Speaker 3: big theme and a lot of what we're doing. Sometimes 429 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,320 Speaker 3: I look at processes at the FDA and I think, 430 00:22:59,520 --> 00:23:00,480 Speaker 3: this doesn't makes sense. 431 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:02,040 Speaker 4: Why do we do it this way? 432 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:04,919 Speaker 3: And some of it is from legacy traditions, some of 433 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:09,159 Speaker 3: it is because of the sort of natural history of 434 00:23:09,200 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 3: the growth of a bureaucracy over time, and so we 435 00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 3: have to re examine all of that. 436 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:16,399 Speaker 4: And one other frustration. 437 00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:18,639 Speaker 3: I've heard people say is that they don't know what 438 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:22,000 Speaker 3: the FDA is thinking. And so for investors, for small 439 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:24,879 Speaker 3: businesses to come up with a new product, or to 440 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:29,720 Speaker 3: invest in a business or product, you want predictability. You 441 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:32,360 Speaker 3: just want to know what the rules are. You want 442 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,199 Speaker 3: to level playing field. So we're doing a lot to 443 00:23:35,240 --> 00:23:37,360 Speaker 3: be out there. It's one of the reasons why I'm 444 00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:40,639 Speaker 3: talking to you now. It's one of the reasons why 445 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:45,399 Speaker 3: we have been on video almost every day in some format, 446 00:23:45,840 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 3: being out there letting people know exactly what we are thinking. 447 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:52,080 Speaker 3: Just like we put out in the New England Journal 448 00:23:52,119 --> 00:23:56,160 Speaker 3: of Medicine our framework for a new COVID vaccine regulation. 449 00:23:56,680 --> 00:23:58,480 Speaker 4: And so we're going to keep doing that. We're going 450 00:23:58,560 --> 00:23:59,119 Speaker 4: to keep talking. 451 00:23:59,160 --> 00:24:02,960 Speaker 3: We're going to try to buy predictability to businesses and investors. 452 00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:05,800 Speaker 2: Well, the trust gap between the American public and the 453 00:24:05,840 --> 00:24:08,359 Speaker 2: FBA has never FDA has never been wider. Being on 454 00:24:08,440 --> 00:24:12,679 Speaker 2: camera and being transparent forthcoming is certainly the step in 455 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 2: the right direction. 456 00:24:13,800 --> 00:24:16,240 Speaker 1: Final thoughts, what do you say to the people who 457 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:19,679 Speaker 1: feels the agency protects industry more than the people. 458 00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, so we have to both partner with developers and 459 00:24:25,200 --> 00:24:27,439 Speaker 3: work with them and at the same time ensure that 460 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:32,640 Speaker 3: the scientific Review is impeccably independent, and so that's one 461 00:24:32,640 --> 00:24:34,879 Speaker 3: of the reasons why I announced that we're going to 462 00:24:34,920 --> 00:24:38,880 Speaker 3: do a lot in partnership with the industry. We're we're 463 00:24:39,400 --> 00:24:43,560 Speaker 3: starting this week a national listening tour with pharmaceutical executives. 464 00:24:43,960 --> 00:24:46,720 Speaker 3: But one of my first actions was to remove pharma 465 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:52,360 Speaker 3: and industry members from all FDA advisory committees where statutorily possible. 466 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:58,199 Speaker 3: And so that was basically addressing this concern that the 467 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:01,760 Speaker 3: public has that the industry he has had points, the 468 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:05,280 Speaker 3: agency has had points in its history where it may 469 00:25:05,280 --> 00:25:08,080 Speaker 3: have had pockets of capture by the industry that it's 470 00:25:08,119 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 3: supposed to regulate. 471 00:25:09,280 --> 00:25:10,520 Speaker 4: So we're going to do our best. 472 00:25:10,880 --> 00:25:15,760 Speaker 3: I don't think anyone has any question what our motives are. 473 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:17,840 Speaker 4: Our motives are to serve the American people. 474 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:21,080 Speaker 2: And you've also said that you will not be jumping 475 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:24,640 Speaker 2: right to a pharmaceutical company as one of their lead 476 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 2: advisors as soon as you step away from the FDA. 477 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:29,919 Speaker 4: You know me, and you know that's not me. 478 00:25:30,680 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 2: Know, Martin McCarey, thank you so much for joining us today. 479 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:35,120 Speaker 2: I really appreciate you taking the time. 480 00:25:35,160 --> 00:25:36,119 Speaker 1: I know Hope as you are. 481 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:37,359 Speaker 4: Great to see Nicole. 482 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:39,959 Speaker 2: I want to thank doctor Martin McCarey for joining us 483 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,439 Speaker 2: and offering a candid look at where the FDA is headed. 484 00:25:42,680 --> 00:25:47,919 Speaker 2: Whether it's increasing public trust, streamlining approvals, or embracing new innovations, 485 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:50,840 Speaker 2: it's clear we're entering a pivotal time and health policy. 486 00:25:51,240 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 2: As always, thank you for listening to Wellness and Mass. 487 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:57,840 Speaker 2: I'm doctor Nicole Sapphire on America's number one podcast network, iHeart. 488 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:00,879 Speaker 2: Follow Wellness un Mass with doctor Nichol's Sapphire and start 489 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:03,760 Speaker 2: listening on the free iHeartRadio app for wherever you get 490 00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 2: your podcasts, and we'll catch you next time