1 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:12,560 Speaker 1: Hello there, Happy Wednesday. It's Chuck Todd another episode of 2 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 1: the Chuck Podcast. So, as some of you know, I 3 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 1: have a new weekly substack. It's basically a weekly column, 4 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 1: and this week I used I use that space to 5 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:29,280 Speaker 1: talk about two issues that I actually get a lot 6 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 1: of questions about that I don't talk a lot about 7 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:38,159 Speaker 1: here because frankly, they're what I call dead rail issues. 8 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:40,520 Speaker 1: And what do I mean by a dead rail issue. Well, 9 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:44,159 Speaker 1: as you know, we talk about third rail issues and 10 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: politics a lot. And what do we mean by a 11 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:49,600 Speaker 1: third rail Well, it goes back to the whole idea 12 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: of electrified rail and subway systems. It's an issue that 13 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 1: you're not supposed to touch or it will literally electrocute you 14 00:00:57,160 --> 00:01:00,279 Speaker 1: politically speaking. So for a long time the most as 15 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 1: third rail issue with Social Security, you touch it, you 16 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 1: die politically. I would argue Medicare has joined that club, 17 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 1: and I think after the twenty twenty six midterms we 18 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 1: will say Medicaid is also a part of that that 19 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:15,520 Speaker 1: soci Security, Medicare and Medicaid are all now third rail issues. 20 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,040 Speaker 1: But we'll get a final confirmation on Medicaid after the 21 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 1: twenty twenty six midterms. They're untouchables. They're basically popular across 22 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:27,080 Speaker 1: the poor. They got sixty to seventy percent acceptance rates 23 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 1: with the public. They're seen, you know, if you want 24 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: to call them entitlements, safety nets, but they're seen as 25 00:01:35,200 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 1: things that they're no longer nice to haves. There must 26 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 1: haves as far as the public is concerned, and any 27 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:44,720 Speaker 1: serious talk about reform usually ends up with somebody losing 28 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:47,960 Speaker 1: an election because reform, for many people is code for 29 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 1: cutting back, and that is one And look on medicaid. 30 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: I think the reason why this has become such a 31 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:57,000 Speaker 1: popular issues. You know, when it first came about, it 32 00:01:57,040 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 1: was thought of as just welfare for the poor, that 33 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: this was health care for poor people. Medicaid is a 34 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:05,000 Speaker 1: lifeline for a lot of people. Now, at the end 35 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 1: of life, you've run out of money, there's medicaid. You're 36 00:02:09,680 --> 00:02:12,400 Speaker 1: in your middle you know, you're in the middle aged 37 00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: brackets if you will, in your fifties. You got kids 38 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 1: in college, you've got parents that are aging. You know, 39 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:22,480 Speaker 1: you can't afford to support them all. And so medicaid 40 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:25,240 Speaker 1: is an important safety net for a lot of people. 41 00:02:25,680 --> 00:02:27,680 Speaker 1: I think that's why medicaid itself is going to be 42 00:02:27,760 --> 00:02:30,919 Speaker 1: considered a third a third rail, But what about the 43 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 1: opposite of third rail issues. I'm going to call these issues. 44 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:37,919 Speaker 1: These are issues you can ignore, abuse, or exploit, even 45 00:02:38,040 --> 00:02:42,440 Speaker 1: and suffer no political consequences. It's issues that voters barely 46 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:45,640 Speaker 1: notice unless you ask them about it, and they end 47 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:48,960 Speaker 1: up eventually shrugging them off. I call these dead rails. 48 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:51,919 Speaker 1: You can touch it all you want, you can sleep 49 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,679 Speaker 1: on that rail, and nothing's going to buzz you. So 50 00:02:54,680 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 1: I'm going to talk about two of them. And there 51 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,919 Speaker 1: are two issues that actually should be urgent priorities. So 52 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 1: there two issues. I get a lot of questions about 53 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:04,359 Speaker 1: one from one side of the aisle and one from 54 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:08,360 Speaker 1: the other, But I would argue they have bipartisan Blaine 55 00:03:08,360 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: written all over them. One is mostly championed by the left, 56 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:13,959 Speaker 1: one mostly by the right, and both are really about 57 00:03:14,040 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 1: right and wrong, not left and right. But both are 58 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: stuck in a permanent cycle of neglect. I'm talking about 59 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 1: campaign finance reform and the debt or fiscal responsibility. So 60 00:03:24,120 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 1: let's start with campaign finance reform. When I first started 61 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:30,960 Speaker 1: in this business, a big conversation was all about soft money. 62 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:33,960 Speaker 1: This was the unlimited donations you could give to political parties. 63 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 1: Everyone's trying to figure out how to limit it. As 64 00:03:37,040 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 1: Boyd donors were having too much influence on the two 65 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 1: political parties, there were efforts to clean up the system, 66 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 1: closed loopholes, cap donations, increase transparency, and yet every single 67 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 1: time a law was passed McCain Finegold, the most prominent 68 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:53,560 Speaker 1: that was intended to reduce the influence of money in politics, 69 00:03:54,280 --> 00:03:56,640 Speaker 1: it actually ended up increasing the amount of money and 70 00:03:56,720 --> 00:04:00,640 Speaker 1: most importantly, pushing that money out of sight. It was 71 00:04:00,680 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: no longer transparent when it was inside the parties, So 72 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:07,240 Speaker 1: new loopholes popped up, new vehicles for influence. Suddenly money 73 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: started pouring into places we didn't even think of as 74 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:13,520 Speaker 1: political super packs. Five oh one C four's, five twenty sevens, 75 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: shell organizations, all of it designed to move large sums 76 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 1: of money with minimal transparency. Pree, McCain, Finegeld. All of 77 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:25,440 Speaker 1: that was transparent. And here's the thing. Both parties do it. 78 00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:29,600 Speaker 1: Democrats have built massive dark money networks, Republicans have their 79 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: own versions, and each side says the same thing when 80 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 1: you questioned them about it. We don't like the system, 81 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 1: but if we don't play the game, we lose or 82 00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:40,679 Speaker 1: can't go to a campaign with one arm time behind 83 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:45,240 Speaker 1: our back. So it's not reform, that's arms race logic. 84 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: Our campaign finance system today is like late stage baseball 85 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:54,880 Speaker 1: before the pitch clock, hyper optimized, hard to follow, and 86 00:04:55,080 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: totally alienating the day average fan. It's become less about 87 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:01,239 Speaker 1: voters and more about who's got the best finance shop, 88 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:04,479 Speaker 1: who's got the best new vehicle to move money before 89 00:05:04,520 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 1: the other side season. Now let's talk about my other 90 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 1: debt rail issue. It's the debt. There's this one's even 91 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 1: easier to track. You can basically set your watch to 92 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:16,160 Speaker 1: when people start pretending to care about the debt. Republicans, 93 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:18,039 Speaker 1: for example, only worry about the debt when a Democrat 94 00:05:18,080 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 1: is president. Democrats rediscover defice ha hackery the moment Republicans 95 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:24,600 Speaker 1: propose a tax cut. I mean, just look at the 96 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:27,240 Speaker 1: last few decades. Clinton raised taxes to bring the deficit down. 97 00:05:27,520 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 1: He was told the markets would reward him, and they did. 98 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,840 Speaker 1: We had pretty pretty good prosperity, and yet that blueprint 99 00:05:33,880 --> 00:05:38,839 Speaker 1: has never been followed again. We had balanced budgets for 100 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:41,880 Speaker 1: a few cycles, few two year cycles in a row. 101 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 1: We didn't, you know, we didn't pay down that we 102 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: actually even paid down the debt a little bit. By 103 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:50,000 Speaker 1: the way, deficit and debt. Deficit is the annual budget 104 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 1: you know, you know, when we when we don't meet 105 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:55,320 Speaker 1: our budget targets and when we have to borrow on 106 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 1: the credit card, that's the deficit. The debt is the 107 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:00,840 Speaker 1: accumulation of those annual deficits. You're trying to understand the 108 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:05,440 Speaker 1: difference between the two. But the bushyears came after Clinton. 109 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 1: We had tax cuts, two wars, and a brand new 110 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:12,279 Speaker 1: Medicare Medicare entitlement remember Part D prescription drugs, all of 111 00:06:12,279 --> 00:06:17,039 Speaker 1: that on a credit card. The debt exploded. Obama comes 112 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:21,040 Speaker 1: in during a recession, stimulus spending, had to write bailouts. 113 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:24,120 Speaker 1: Republicans cry foul, But where were they? A decade before 114 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:28,599 Speaker 1: Trump takes office during an economic expansion and passes another 115 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,120 Speaker 1: massive tax cut, unpaid for. The debt grows again. No 116 00:06:31,160 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 1: one blinks. Biden inherits pandemic spending also growing the debt 117 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: adds trillions more and new programs also growing the debt, 118 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 1: And every turn, the debt only grows, and politicians only 119 00:06:42,080 --> 00:06:43,720 Speaker 1: seem to care about it when they're not the ones 120 00:06:43,720 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 1: holding the checkbook. But here's the dirtiest secret in Washington. 121 00:06:47,360 --> 00:06:49,960 Speaker 1: Most of the money that gets spent in politics is 122 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 1: spent to get more money out of government, either via 123 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:56,360 Speaker 1: a loophole or a subsidy. So think about that. Nobody 124 00:06:56,400 --> 00:06:59,159 Speaker 1: donates millions to a super pac because they want government 125 00:06:59,160 --> 00:07:02,400 Speaker 1: to shrink. They want tax breaks, or they want a subsidy, 126 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: or they want a contract, or they want to carve out. 127 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 1: Whether it's direct spending or indirect giveaways, the goal is 128 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: the same return on investment. Those donations are not just 129 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 1: out of the goodness of their heart. And that's where 130 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 1: these two dead rails meet. And maybe these dead rails 131 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: can produce a little bit of a voter electricity campaign 132 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 1: finance corruption fuels bad fiscal policy, big money shapes big bills, 133 00:07:27,800 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 1: and neither party is serious about fixing you the problem. 134 00:07:30,600 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 1: So why doesn't this resonate with voters. Well, there's a reason. 135 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:37,119 Speaker 1: It's invisible until it isn't. The debt doesn't hurt until 136 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:40,280 Speaker 1: interest rates spike and you can't afford a home. Corruption 137 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:42,840 Speaker 1: doesn't sting until you see how a bill got written, 138 00:07:43,000 --> 00:07:45,880 Speaker 1: and even then the outrage becomes fleeting. So let's be 139 00:07:45,880 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 1: honest the people who do care about these issues, the messengers. 140 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 1: They're often written off, treated like cranks, purists, are out 141 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 1: of touch do gooders. But what if we brought these 142 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 1: two groups together. What if the campaign finance reformers and 143 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 1: the deficit hawks stopped working in silos and started working 144 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,920 Speaker 1: in tandem. Because the connection is clear as day to me. 145 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 1: If you want smaller deficits, you've got to get money 146 00:08:06,320 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: out of politics. You can't have one without the other. 147 00:08:08,680 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 1: As long as billionaires and corporations are shaping legislation behind 148 00:08:11,840 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 1: the scenes, there's always going to be more spending because 149 00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: influence costs money, and that money only gets more spending. 150 00:08:19,600 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 1: So that's the challenge I want to pose to you, 151 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:24,320 Speaker 1: the listeners, the readers, the political obsessives, even my fellow 152 00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 1: cynics out there. What would it look like to combine 153 00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:31,160 Speaker 1: these two issues into one political movement? A third way? Perhaps? 154 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: How do you get voters to care about things that 155 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:37,600 Speaker 1: they can't immediately feel or touch right away? Who could 156 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:39,440 Speaker 1: be the messenger for something like this, a voice that 157 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:43,040 Speaker 1: doesn't get dismissed as a scold or an ideologue. Ross 158 00:08:43,040 --> 00:08:44,839 Speaker 1: Perot came close back in ninety two, and he got 159 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:47,880 Speaker 1: both parties to rethink a few issues. But here's what 160 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:50,440 Speaker 1: I do know. Our campaign finance system is broken. It's 161 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 1: legalized bribery. I've said that before. It is worse than ever, 162 00:08:54,160 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: and the fiscal trajectory is unsustainable. Even now the bond markets, 163 00:08:58,800 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 1: the markets had a lot more we're a lot more 164 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,079 Speaker 1: openness to our debt to GDP ratio, But they're getting 165 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:07,959 Speaker 1: a little nervous now that not only are we growing things, 166 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,640 Speaker 1: but we are not even with the party that claims 167 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:14,079 Speaker 1: to be the fiscally responsible party is even worse fiscally, 168 00:09:14,120 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 1: more fiscally irresponsible than the other party that has the 169 00:09:17,200 --> 00:09:20,480 Speaker 1: supposed reputation for being big spenders. This is why the 170 00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 1: bond market traders are panicking. Both problems, though, are being 171 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:28,000 Speaker 1: driven quietly and predictably by the same small group of players. 172 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:30,960 Speaker 1: They write the bills, they fund the campaigns, they manipulate 173 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 1: the marketing, and they don't care if you wear a 174 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 1: MAGA hat or a climate pin because they bought both teams. 175 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: Both sides are captured by their big money special interests. 176 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:43,640 Speaker 1: So maybe, just maybe it's starts calling these issues what 177 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:45,680 Speaker 1: they are. They're not third rails, they're dead rails. They're 178 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: issues that go nowhere unless we decide to bring them 179 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:50,880 Speaker 1: back to life. So I'd love to hear from you. 180 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: Shoot me a note at Aschuk at thechucktodcast dot com. 181 00:09:54,360 --> 00:09:58,080 Speaker 1: Would love to hear your thoughts, your ideas about how 182 00:09:58,120 --> 00:10:02,319 Speaker 1: we can somehow take these two issues and again. Campaign 183 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:05,360 Speaker 1: finance reform is something I hear about from my friends 184 00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:08,480 Speaker 1: on the left, and focusing and getting the media to 185 00:10:08,640 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 1: focus more on the debt is a conversation I hear 186 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:12,960 Speaker 1: on the right. I want you two groups to meet 187 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,600 Speaker 1: with each other. Don't just expect us of the press 188 00:10:15,640 --> 00:10:18,679 Speaker 1: to figure this out, although I think it's a pretty 189 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 1: easy connection to be made. But if you're truly concerned 190 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:27,400 Speaker 1: about this trajectory, I think the two issues go hand 191 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:29,680 Speaker 1: in hand. So before I get to my guest, I 192 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 1: want to do a little campaign update with a few 193 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 1: campaign nuggets from the trail. As you know, this is 194 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 1: what I do every day. I'm obsessed about the latest, small, 195 00:10:39,520 --> 00:10:42,200 Speaker 1: little incremental developments in that front. But my guess, by 196 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 1: the way, Debra Khan, she's the showrunner for The Diplomat. 197 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 1: You know, if you love to see how politics is 198 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:54,160 Speaker 1: in our culture today, is handling it. I think what 199 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:57,400 Speaker 1: Debra's done with the Diplomat is as good as anything 200 00:10:57,440 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 1: out there. Right, it's a it's a bit more realistic 201 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:05,800 Speaker 1: than the first show political show she worked on, one 202 00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:08,000 Speaker 1: that you may have heard of, called the West Wing. Anyway, 203 00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 1: you will enjoy this guy. If you love the Diplomat, 204 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:13,880 Speaker 1: if you loved Homeland, if you like West Wing, you're 205 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:17,679 Speaker 1: gonna love this conversation with my new good friend now, 206 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:20,320 Speaker 1: Debra Khan. I say that because we've got some mutual 207 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:22,800 Speaker 1: friends in common, and it is I have to say. 208 00:11:22,840 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: She's just a delight. So I hope you enjoy the conversation. 209 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,400 Speaker 1: But let me do a little few down ballot updates. 210 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:30,960 Speaker 1: I want to talk about one in particular, a couple 211 00:11:31,040 --> 00:11:34,439 Speaker 1: of senior US senators that there's some chatter that they 212 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 1: may step down and you may see them replaced by 213 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:42,880 Speaker 1: even more progressive folks. Jeff Merkley and Oregon. He is 214 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:45,319 Speaker 1: expected to make a decision next month. Look, this is 215 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 1: a seat that will likely stay democratic. Ironically, he Wasn't 216 00:11:48,679 --> 00:11:50,720 Speaker 1: you know? When I first st started in politics, Oregon 217 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:54,559 Speaker 1: was a swing state regularly had at least one Republican senator, 218 00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: and at times sometimes two and any given. I think 219 00:11:58,559 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 1: there was a time when I first started was Packward 220 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:03,600 Speaker 1: and Mark Hatfield both Republican, so this was a swing state. 221 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 1: George W. Bush. I ran into somebody over the Memorial 222 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:10,160 Speaker 1: Day weekend who said, yeah, I was in charge of 223 00:12:10,280 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 1: keeping Oregon in play in two thousand and four. I mean, 224 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: it wasn't that long ago that we thought Oregon was 225 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:18,880 Speaker 1: swingish if you will, but I don't think so in 226 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:21,960 Speaker 1: this sort of Trump version of the Republican Party. And 227 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:24,319 Speaker 1: then there's chatter about Ed Marky. Now Markie said he's 228 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 1: running for reelection, which means he could get primary, but 229 00:12:28,160 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: he survived a primary against the Kennedy. So it's hard 230 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:35,600 Speaker 1: to imagine if a Kennedy couldn't knock him off. And 231 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:38,560 Speaker 1: this was Joe the third if you follow, but Kennedy 232 00:12:38,559 --> 00:12:42,560 Speaker 1: couldn't knock him off. I'm a little skeptical that an 233 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:45,560 Speaker 1: Iyana press Lee or a Jake Austin Klass which has 234 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:48,720 Speaker 1: floated out there, could do it as well, but certainly 235 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:51,520 Speaker 1: something to keep an eye on. And then one more development. 236 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:55,400 Speaker 1: You know, if the Democratic Party doesn't decide what its 237 00:12:55,559 --> 00:12:58,199 Speaker 1: presidential primary calendar is going to look like, the candidates 238 00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:01,079 Speaker 1: are going to decide for them. Well, we've now had 239 00:13:01,240 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 1: We now have our second Democratic candidate who's decided to 240 00:13:05,360 --> 00:13:07,040 Speaker 1: go to an event in Iowa as a way to 241 00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 1: signal interest in running for president. The first one to 242 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,000 Speaker 1: do this was a couple of weeks go Pep Boodage 243 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:14,960 Speaker 1: did a public town hall in Iowa, and now Ram 244 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 1: Emmanuel has agreed to do a fish fry in the 245 00:13:16,960 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 1: fall in Iowa as well. So if the presidential case 246 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: is this one of those cases, gee, I wonder if 247 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:27,560 Speaker 1: this is the right state to use this language with which, 248 00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 1: if you build it, the party will come. So the 249 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 1: candidates themselves are sort of showing up in Iowa, and 250 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:37,360 Speaker 1: eventually the Democratic Party may have to just suck it 251 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,959 Speaker 1: up Grin and Barrett and realize that two of their 252 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 1: last three presidents to go from zeros to heroes, Jimmy 253 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 1: Carter and Barack Obama, all used Iowa as their launching pad. 254 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,319 Speaker 1: Maybe it's not such a bad place to launch presidential 255 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 1: candidates from, especially if you're the party out of power 256 00:13:57,200 --> 00:14:00,400 Speaker 1: these days. Just a thought for all of those folks 257 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:02,960 Speaker 1: in the Democratic Party that wanted to trash Iowa because 258 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,800 Speaker 1: it wasn't diverse enough, or wasn't this enough or that enough? 259 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 1: It's those voters. Remember, there are more Obama to Trump 260 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 1: counties in eastern Iowa than in all the other states combined, 261 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:16,480 Speaker 1: I believe. Just think about that. So if you cracked 262 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:20,160 Speaker 1: the code in Iowa Democrats, you likely will crack the 263 00:14:20,200 --> 00:14:22,880 Speaker 1: code in the rest of the country. So with that, 264 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:27,640 Speaker 1: let me pause, and when we come back, Deborah Cohn 265 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:37,440 Speaker 1: and joining me now is the creator of The Diplomat, 266 00:14:37,680 --> 00:14:40,640 Speaker 1: which we're all excited is still going, can't wait for 267 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 1: the next season. It's Deborah con She has been working 268 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 1: in the world of television with political dramas for some 269 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 1: time now and West Wing Homeland, but The Diplomat is 270 00:14:53,920 --> 00:15:00,480 Speaker 1: one that she created. And there's fun backstories plural that 271 00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:03,560 Speaker 1: I've heard about and backstories that you haven't told that 272 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:06,000 Speaker 1: I hoped to prod out of you. Deborah Kahn, Welcome 273 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 1: to the podcast. 274 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,880 Speaker 2: Great to be here. Thank you so much for the invitation. 275 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 1: So let's talk about before we get into the nuts 276 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 1: and bolts of making the Diplomat and getting access to 277 00:15:17,280 --> 00:15:21,520 Speaker 1: the embassy residents itself, which is always I love that story. 278 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,160 Speaker 1: In the UK, it was really cool to feel as 279 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,840 Speaker 1: if hey, I've I've landed in a helicopter on the 280 00:15:26,880 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 1: back lawn of that thing, and I'll get into that. 281 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:34,359 Speaker 1: But you've done with a lot of people in journalism 282 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:37,160 Speaker 1: and sometimes in the political world. All want to do 283 00:15:37,280 --> 00:15:40,200 Speaker 1: is you broke into Hollywood. You've been writing, you from 284 00:15:40,240 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: West Wing, and I'm very curious of your thoughts on 285 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:48,800 Speaker 1: mister Sorkin and what you're doing today. How'd you do it? 286 00:15:48,960 --> 00:15:52,360 Speaker 1: A lot of my listeners, a lot of the hosts 287 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 1: of this podcast or all want to know how you 288 00:15:54,520 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 1: did it? 289 00:15:56,080 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 2: Well. I was not a politics person. I had been 290 00:16:02,440 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 2: an intern on Capitol Hill once upon a time, but 291 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:14,880 Speaker 2: not for very long. And didn't I think when I 292 00:16:14,960 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 2: first when I first had to interview with Aaron to 293 00:16:22,680 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 2: go work on the West Wing, I went back and 294 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:29,280 Speaker 2: watched all the School House Rock, like how a Bill becomes. 295 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:32,040 Speaker 1: Make sure you knew the how important was that in 296 00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 1: the West Wing writers room, because it's funny, you know. 297 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 1: I have a hot and cold relationship with West Wing. 298 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,120 Speaker 1: I love Sorkin, love a lot of the stuff he's done. 299 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 1: I as somebody who worked in politics in the nineties 300 00:16:44,680 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 1: and worked in media in the nineties, I hated West 301 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:51,240 Speaker 1: wing only because it was not realistic. I'd be like, God, 302 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:53,920 Speaker 1: damn it, they keep making things look like it's that easy, 303 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 1: or that president will just march up to the hill 304 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 1: and here it is, and yet you're telling me that 305 00:16:58,760 --> 00:17:03,920 Speaker 1: how important was it to be realistic or not? When 306 00:17:03,920 --> 00:17:04,800 Speaker 1: it came to the West Wing. 307 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:08,240 Speaker 2: When I came into the West Wing, which was in 308 00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:11,919 Speaker 2: the fourth season, they were looking for a lot of 309 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:15,119 Speaker 2: people who had real Washington experience. 310 00:17:15,359 --> 00:17:18,200 Speaker 1: And more than just lace O'Donnell a lot. 311 00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:20,720 Speaker 2: Well, Lawrence was there at that time. He was also 312 00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:24,280 Speaker 2: there a little bit earlier, but they were looking for 313 00:17:24,600 --> 00:17:28,399 Speaker 2: They hired like eight new people, most of who have 314 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:34,080 Speaker 2: been consultants or worked on campaigns or you know, worked 315 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:38,440 Speaker 2: down the hill for X years. And I had kind 316 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,439 Speaker 2: of just enough Washington to get myself in the door. 317 00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:45,560 Speaker 2: And when I saw everybody else who was there, I 318 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 2: was like, Oh, I'm going to be fired this afternoon. 319 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 1: Could you thought you didn't have enough of the Washington 320 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:52,960 Speaker 1: experience to keep up with the writer's room? 321 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 2: Absolutely not, absolutely not. I was just flooded with nausea 322 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 2: every day for the first team months, and. 323 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:03,800 Speaker 1: That's always the best feeling to make you work harder. 324 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:12,480 Speaker 2: Fucking hard man. But I also realized, and I think 325 00:18:12,560 --> 00:18:16,879 Speaker 2: they realized at a certain point, that I didn't have 326 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: the kind of background that everybody else in the room did. 327 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:22,480 Speaker 2: But everybody else in the room had that, and so 328 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:26,320 Speaker 2: I didn't need to whereas I was coming in, you know, 329 00:18:26,400 --> 00:18:32,960 Speaker 2: like Aaron, who I absolutely loved working for and am 330 00:18:33,080 --> 00:18:35,880 Speaker 2: I have always been a huge, huge fan of his writing. 331 00:18:38,119 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 2: You know, dude's got a musical theater background, and I 332 00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 2: come from the theater like that. The rhythm and the 333 00:18:45,200 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 2: musicality that I think was such a big part of 334 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:51,720 Speaker 2: what he was doing was that was something that I understood, 335 00:18:52,240 --> 00:18:54,199 Speaker 2: and that was something that I kind of had a 336 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:58,639 Speaker 2: biarrhythmic sense of, and so I brought that to the table, 337 00:18:58,680 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 2: which was a different thing. 338 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:03,120 Speaker 1: How did you tell me how you would have How 339 00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 1: did you infuse the style of musical theater into West Wing, 340 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:09,879 Speaker 1: which of course didn't have musical interludes. 341 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:14,800 Speaker 2: Well, a lot of it is about rhythm. People talk 342 00:19:14,840 --> 00:19:17,919 Speaker 2: about how most people talked on the West Wing and 343 00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:22,440 Speaker 2: the pattern and the interplay of characters that very much comes. 344 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:24,679 Speaker 1: From There was definitely a felt like you wanted to 345 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:29,120 Speaker 1: fit the moment or almost feel lyrical in some ways. 346 00:19:29,440 --> 00:19:33,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, and scenes were written musically, and. 347 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:38,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely should West Wing have been Have you have 348 00:19:38,640 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 1: you ever thought about readapting West Wing as. 349 00:19:43,359 --> 00:19:46,640 Speaker 2: A musical As a musical, It's something to look into. 350 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:49,439 Speaker 2: I'm not really sure I'm the person to make it happen, 351 00:19:49,560 --> 00:19:51,200 Speaker 2: but I mean. 352 00:19:51,119 --> 00:19:53,920 Speaker 1: We do all these readaptations all the time, right, You're like, boy, 353 00:19:53,960 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 1: that's one that I hadn't thought about, But you go 354 00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:00,680 Speaker 1: get like, I would love to see lin Man, Miranda 355 00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 1: and Aaron Sorkin team up and make it a musical, right, Like, 356 00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:05,400 Speaker 1: in theory, that would be interesting. 357 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:10,440 Speaker 2: Without question, there is a huge, you know, DNA relationship 358 00:20:10,480 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 2: between the work of Miranda and Aaron Zorkin. 359 00:20:13,920 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 1: So go back to that writer's room. What did you 360 00:20:17,119 --> 00:20:19,199 Speaker 1: learn is that was that your first big writer's room. 361 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:22,199 Speaker 2: That was my first writer's room where I was not 362 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:25,919 Speaker 2: an assistant. I had been in one writer's room before that, 363 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 2: and my job was to take notes. So I was 364 00:20:28,880 --> 00:20:32,040 Speaker 2: what was called a baby writer, and I was there 365 00:20:32,080 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 2: to be seen and not heard and do research. 366 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 1: So, you know, it's interesting. I have a friend of 367 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:38,240 Speaker 1: mine who have been working on projects with off and 368 00:20:38,280 --> 00:20:41,159 Speaker 1: on for a while that we you know, not projects 369 00:20:41,160 --> 00:20:43,359 Speaker 1: that haven't succeeded yet, right, They're just the ones that 370 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 1: haven't been bought yet. And he talks about the challenge 371 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:50,359 Speaker 1: like that in the post COVID era and with Zoom, 372 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:54,359 Speaker 1: how it's really it's he misses the old everybody in 373 00:20:54,760 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 1: the same room writer's room. That there's too many Zoom 374 00:20:58,720 --> 00:21:01,560 Speaker 1: writers rooms these days. You feel that. 375 00:21:01,520 --> 00:21:07,480 Speaker 2: Way on this show. I have what I guess would 376 00:21:07,480 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 2: be called a hybrid room, which is I have two 377 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 2: thirds of the staff here in New York. We actually 378 00:21:15,119 --> 00:21:17,200 Speaker 2: meet in the room that I'm sitting in, and we 379 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:20,680 Speaker 2: sit around old school on a bunch of couches and 380 00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:25,040 Speaker 2: talk about what the stories should be. And we do 381 00:21:25,080 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 2: have two people on Zoom because they live in LA 382 00:21:29,040 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 2: and you know there are some writers rooms where you're 383 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:37,760 Speaker 2: in there all day. We don't do that. We are 384 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:41,240 Speaker 2: together for about two or three hours a day and 385 00:21:41,280 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 2: we have a conversation. There's something that's nice about, first 386 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 2: of all, when there's only two people on Zoom. It's 387 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:49,320 Speaker 2: you don't feel like you're sort of married to the screen. 388 00:21:49,880 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 2: You're having a conversation. 389 00:21:51,160 --> 00:21:53,159 Speaker 1: Probably are actually have a hard time keeping the two 390 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:56,440 Speaker 1: people on Zoom and forgetting that they're there. I imagine 391 00:21:56,440 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 1: sometimes you know. 392 00:21:58,240 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 2: Like everybody has like it's their dogs to stay engaged 393 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:05,359 Speaker 2: and it's the shop conversation, and they do. The people 394 00:22:05,359 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 2: who have continued to do that over the time are 395 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:13,440 Speaker 2: the ones who are good at finding what the role 396 00:22:13,520 --> 00:22:17,880 Speaker 2: can be from the distance. So, but yeah, I mean 397 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 2: in person is it's definitely a major major improvement. We 398 00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:24,720 Speaker 2: started the show in the very very beginning, we were 399 00:22:24,720 --> 00:22:27,439 Speaker 2: exclusively online and it was absolutely miserable. 400 00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:29,280 Speaker 1: That was pre that was right at COVID, the start 401 00:22:29,280 --> 00:22:31,919 Speaker 1: of COVID, right when you guys first started. Yeah, so 402 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:34,640 Speaker 1: tell me about how long you've been working on the Diplomat. 403 00:22:34,760 --> 00:22:37,440 Speaker 1: Is this one of those passion projects you've had, You've 404 00:22:37,440 --> 00:22:40,399 Speaker 1: been noodling with it for a decade or is this 405 00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:45,360 Speaker 1: something that came to you, you know, during the start. 406 00:22:45,119 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 2: Of COVID, So I guess twenty years? Is that for so? 407 00:22:50,600 --> 00:22:52,880 Speaker 1: Well, this is a passion project in many ways, you've 408 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:54,640 Speaker 1: been You've had this in the back of your head 409 00:22:54,640 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 1: for a while. 410 00:22:55,680 --> 00:22:59,239 Speaker 2: Well, Weston was this incredible gift of being able to 411 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:02,440 Speaker 2: write a great character drama that was about things that mattered. 412 00:23:02,880 --> 00:23:06,879 Speaker 2: And I think that they know the show managed to 413 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:10,960 Speaker 2: give people a window into domestic politics was slightly rose 414 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:13,479 Speaker 2: covered colored window, but it was in educating. 415 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:16,000 Speaker 1: It had some educating. It had some educating that I 416 00:23:16,119 --> 00:23:18,600 Speaker 1: still think as much as I get frustrated when I 417 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:20,159 Speaker 1: hear people say why can't it be like on the 418 00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:22,440 Speaker 1: West Wing, it's like, well, yeah, well, why can't a 419 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 1: lot of things be the way we could imagine them? Right? 420 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:27,440 Speaker 1: It's because it's called life, right, it's the real world. 421 00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:30,960 Speaker 1: But that doesn't mean a lot of people didn't learn 422 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:34,199 Speaker 1: things about the system by watching West Wing, which is 423 00:23:34,200 --> 00:23:35,200 Speaker 1: a net positive. 424 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:38,920 Speaker 2: Absolutely. And I wanted to do on a foreign policy 425 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:43,000 Speaker 2: level what we had done on a domestic policy level. 426 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:51,720 Speaker 2: And I also wanted to do I wanted to sort 427 00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:57,399 Speaker 2: of take us out of foreign policy conversations that consisted 428 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:01,840 Speaker 2: of US and the enemy, US the bad guy, or 429 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:07,639 Speaker 2: US and the Brits or Chinese, like as though millions 430 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 2: of people are a single hive mind and they just aren't. 431 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 2: And and I wanted to maybe give people a clearer 432 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 2: sense of how decisions are made that can you know, 433 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:29,080 Speaker 2: put one in a war footing or how those how 434 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:32,080 Speaker 2: those things kind of get unpacked in the way that 435 00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:35,000 Speaker 2: we saw them on the Western getting unpacked in the 436 00:24:35,040 --> 00:24:37,000 Speaker 2: offices where people are trying to figure out how to 437 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:40,040 Speaker 2: articulate something and what's the actual goal and what are 438 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:44,280 Speaker 2: the differences of opinion in the backstage of that world. 439 00:24:44,800 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: Look, I have been happy to see this become more 440 00:24:48,840 --> 00:24:52,120 Speaker 1: nuanced in general when it comes to sort of dramas 441 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:56,919 Speaker 1: like The Sympathizer, which was about right and it was like, 442 00:24:57,359 --> 00:25:00,199 Speaker 1: you know, the perspective of the North Vietnamese, Right, we 443 00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:02,320 Speaker 1: didn't fully you know, you don't get and yes they 444 00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: used some satire to do it, but it was like 445 00:25:05,160 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 1: just remembering that, hey, we're all human beings and we 446 00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:11,840 Speaker 1: all react to things sometimes the same way, even if 447 00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:15,240 Speaker 1: our brains are reoriented in the opposite right, Like it's 448 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,280 Speaker 1: just and in introducing that nuance and where sometimes you 449 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:21,560 Speaker 1: don't know who the heroes are, right, We're not always 450 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:26,480 Speaker 1: the hero, you know. And before we get to Diplomat, 451 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:30,399 Speaker 1: how important was your time on homeland in order to 452 00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: sort of prepare prepare to succeed with the Diplomat. 453 00:25:36,320 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 2: Well, as soon as I finished the West Wing, I 454 00:25:38,680 --> 00:25:44,240 Speaker 2: tried to do some sort of pilot that was about 455 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:48,000 Speaker 2: foreign aid workers or foreign correspondence, or I actually pitched 456 00:25:48,000 --> 00:25:50,960 Speaker 2: a show that was based in the in an embassy 457 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 2: and attitude was not going to work. There had just 458 00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:56,560 Speaker 2: been one that was set in the embassy in London 459 00:25:56,720 --> 00:26:00,439 Speaker 2: and disappeared after three episodes. It's not very good. So 460 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:06,160 Speaker 2: it was always something that was in my mind. And 461 00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:07,919 Speaker 2: then when I got the job on Homeland, I was 462 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:10,159 Speaker 2: so excited that, like that was a way to do 463 00:26:10,200 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 2: it right. That was a conversation about foreign policy, whether 464 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:14,480 Speaker 2: or not it was based in the war and terror 465 00:26:14,560 --> 00:26:20,120 Speaker 2: and based you know, kind of around the conflicts that 466 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:23,199 Speaker 2: came out of out of those two wars. It was 467 00:26:23,240 --> 00:26:27,280 Speaker 2: a foreign policy conversation and I loved writing that show, 468 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:29,960 Speaker 2: but it was a very dark show. It was a 469 00:26:30,080 --> 00:26:33,359 Speaker 2: very dark show, and coming out of that, I really 470 00:26:33,400 --> 00:26:35,280 Speaker 2: wanted to try to figure out if there was a 471 00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:42,760 Speaker 2: way to sort of have a a less wrenching conversation, 472 00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 2: only because you know, it can be hard to watch, 473 00:26:48,080 --> 00:26:52,040 Speaker 2: Like there's torture in that show. There's you know, people 474 00:26:52,200 --> 00:26:56,400 Speaker 2: rightly losing their minds over the questions that they're dealing with, 475 00:26:56,960 --> 00:27:01,280 Speaker 2: which is not dishonest, but it is. It's a hard 476 00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 2: place to visit. 477 00:27:02,920 --> 00:27:04,719 Speaker 1: You know, it's funny you put it that way. 478 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 2: That was a little more. 479 00:27:05,880 --> 00:27:08,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, It's funny you put it that way in Homeland, 480 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:11,480 Speaker 1: because as much as I miss it, it was done, 481 00:27:12,400 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 1: it had run its course. Because you're right, I don't 482 00:27:15,640 --> 00:27:18,440 Speaker 1: know if I wanted to see clar Danes suffer more. Yeah, right, 483 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:20,439 Speaker 1: I don't know if I wanted to see the mental 484 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 1: health torture that was happening to everybody in that show. 485 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 1: You're like, no more, you know, And in the real world, 486 00:27:27,600 --> 00:27:29,760 Speaker 1: these folks do leave after a term or a term 487 00:27:29,760 --> 00:27:32,520 Speaker 1: and a half, right, and it's like, you know, they 488 00:27:32,640 --> 00:27:36,159 Speaker 1: just can't they just can't take it in that sense. 489 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:39,639 Speaker 1: So you've been so the diplomat in some ways it 490 00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:43,240 Speaker 1: shaped a lot of your experiences are shaped here, and 491 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:48,040 Speaker 1: clearly you've had this idea of trying to pull back 492 00:27:48,080 --> 00:27:50,840 Speaker 1: the curtain a little bit on international what it is, 493 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:55,000 Speaker 1: I diplomacy is just a fancy name for international politics, right, 494 00:27:55,119 --> 00:27:57,359 Speaker 1: Like you know, That's one of the things I learned 495 00:27:57,359 --> 00:28:00,960 Speaker 1: being a traveling with Obama for six years as a 496 00:28:01,160 --> 00:28:04,040 Speaker 1: as a White House correspondent that I didn't fully appreciate. 497 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: You sort of know intellectually, but you don't know until 498 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 1: you're there. Is how most international relations are simply no 499 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:15,040 Speaker 1: different than a president's relations with the governor of a state. 500 00:28:15,520 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 1: Meaning everybody's got their own politics they got to worry about, 501 00:28:18,320 --> 00:28:22,960 Speaker 1: and they bring it to these conversations. And so it's 502 00:28:24,400 --> 00:28:26,679 Speaker 1: when you think, when you put yourself in the shoes 503 00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:30,360 Speaker 1: of their domestic politics, you suddenly can understand a point 504 00:28:30,359 --> 00:28:34,240 Speaker 1: of view of another country a lot easier. So let's 505 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:42,920 Speaker 1: talk about the diplomat. When did you get greenlt. 506 00:28:41,160 --> 00:28:44,400 Speaker 2: I guess in twenty twenty, I think. 507 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:46,040 Speaker 1: Before or after the pandemic. 508 00:28:49,160 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 2: The first I was hired by Netflix to write a 509 00:28:54,760 --> 00:29:01,080 Speaker 2: pilot and I got this idea to trying to interview 510 00:29:01,120 --> 00:29:05,360 Speaker 2: a woman that had been an expert consultant on homeland, 511 00:29:05,400 --> 00:29:09,720 Speaker 2: a woman named Beth Jones who was a diplomat for 512 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:13,560 Speaker 2: decades and is amazing. She keeps trying to retire and 513 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:18,360 Speaker 2: pull her back in and I decided I wanted to 514 00:29:18,400 --> 00:29:21,160 Speaker 2: interview her and set up a time we were going 515 00:29:21,240 --> 00:29:25,840 Speaker 2: to go meet and have lunch in Washington, DC at 516 00:29:26,080 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 2: the restaurant called the Diplomat and. 517 00:29:31,720 --> 00:29:34,880 Speaker 1: Still a fairly hot restaurant by the way. It's you know, 518 00:29:35,160 --> 00:29:37,480 Speaker 1: like anything, you know, the more popular something gets that 519 00:29:38,120 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 1: you know it's at its peak. And the question is 520 00:29:40,120 --> 00:29:42,000 Speaker 1: it only can go in one direction, but it's still 521 00:29:42,000 --> 00:29:42,680 Speaker 1: a hot restaurant. 522 00:29:42,800 --> 00:29:45,960 Speaker 2: It's well good. Yeah, and then we had to cancel 523 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:48,560 Speaker 2: it because there was like this weird flu going around. 524 00:29:49,480 --> 00:29:51,600 Speaker 2: So that was so I guess it must have been 525 00:29:51,640 --> 00:29:52,959 Speaker 2: March of twenty nine. 526 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 1: So in some ways I hate, you know, the shutdown. 527 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,160 Speaker 1: I mean, what better time to focus on riding a 528 00:29:58,200 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 1: pilot than having nothing else to do but be shut 529 00:30:01,440 --> 00:30:03,120 Speaker 1: in and focused on that. 530 00:30:04,880 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and it was also a good time to talk 531 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:09,640 Speaker 2: to I was like, this is going to be a disaster. 532 00:30:09,760 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 2: I can't go to Washington and sit in a room 533 00:30:11,560 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 2: with people. And that was true on a certain level, 534 00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:16,200 Speaker 2: but there was also the level of, like, you know, 535 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:18,040 Speaker 2: you could get Tony B. Lincoln on the phone. 536 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:21,320 Speaker 1: Everybody was bored, right, everybody could, Hey, I'm available, I 537 00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:25,320 Speaker 1: can't go anywhere. Let's do zoom right, Yeah, here we go. 538 00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:28,280 Speaker 2: I actually ended up talking to I think a lot 539 00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:31,880 Speaker 2: more people than I would have under normal circumstances, just 540 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:34,520 Speaker 2: because everybody was willing to get on the telephone. 541 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:42,120 Speaker 1: So what do you have a couple of diplomats in 542 00:30:42,200 --> 00:30:46,360 Speaker 1: your head that were the that were the the peoples 543 00:30:46,600 --> 00:30:51,480 Speaker 1: whose sort of biography let me put I don't before trigger, 544 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 1: before suggesting a name, I wanted to see if you 545 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:57,080 Speaker 1: modeled I have a couple of ideas in my head, 546 00:30:57,320 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 1: but I'm just curious if you modeled some of the characters. 547 00:31:00,440 --> 00:31:02,680 Speaker 1: And I'm off of actual people. 548 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:05,920 Speaker 2: I mean, it's it's a bunch of people, and and 549 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 2: it's definitely the ones that you think. Beth Jones was 550 00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:11,280 Speaker 2: a huge piece of it. Sam Powers was obviously a 551 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:16,160 Speaker 2: piece of it. Susan Rice is in there, Wendy Sherman 552 00:31:16,240 --> 00:31:19,280 Speaker 2: is in there, Hillary Clinton is in there. There's there's 553 00:31:19,320 --> 00:31:21,800 Speaker 2: a there's a lot of people. There's a lot of people. 554 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:27,240 Speaker 1: Richard Holbrook feels like the husband Richard Holbrook. I feel 555 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:29,040 Speaker 1: he feels like the husband who, by the way, is 556 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:32,920 Speaker 1: my He's he's I feel like you have more fun 557 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:34,640 Speaker 1: with his character than anybody else's character. 558 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 2: He's a lot of fun. He's a lot of fun 559 00:31:38,040 --> 00:31:42,200 Speaker 2: and he's as I'm sure you know, George Packer wrote 560 00:31:42,240 --> 00:31:45,120 Speaker 2: this book called Arman about Richard Holbrook and it was 561 00:31:45,160 --> 00:31:49,600 Speaker 2: a huge, hugely influential text one. 562 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:53,520 Speaker 1: Of our It makes me feel better. I'm like, that's 563 00:31:53,520 --> 00:31:58,240 Speaker 1: got to be Richard Holbrook because his attitude at times 564 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:00,960 Speaker 1: that he's smarter than the president, that he actually knows 565 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:04,360 Speaker 1: these things better. And you know, look, Richard Holbrook was 566 00:32:04,400 --> 00:32:07,720 Speaker 1: one of these people that you wanted to have dinner 567 00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:11,840 Speaker 1: with because he had amazing stories. Yeah, and you created 568 00:32:11,880 --> 00:32:16,120 Speaker 1: a character that he weirdly is the magnet, Like you're 569 00:32:16,160 --> 00:32:18,440 Speaker 1: just like, I want to hear more of his more stories, 570 00:32:18,480 --> 00:32:21,400 Speaker 1: you know, even though he's probably not the right person 571 00:32:21,440 --> 00:32:22,040 Speaker 1: for the job. 572 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 2: In that moment, Ulbrook was so fantastically polarizing, and people 573 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:32,160 Speaker 2: loved him or hated him, and the people who hated 574 00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:34,920 Speaker 2: him the most used to be people who loved him 575 00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:39,480 Speaker 2: the most. So that tension of you can't help but 576 00:32:39,520 --> 00:32:41,920 Speaker 2: fall in love with this guy right up until the 577 00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:47,040 Speaker 2: point where you want to kill him was a fantastic 578 00:32:47,160 --> 00:32:48,200 Speaker 2: basis for a character. 579 00:32:48,760 --> 00:32:50,880 Speaker 1: Okay, so that makes me feel better that I'm not 580 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:54,360 Speaker 1: like wanting something to be true and it's like it 581 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:58,320 Speaker 1: feels like and it only adds to me the authenticity 582 00:32:58,320 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 1: of what you did. 583 00:33:00,280 --> 00:33:06,400 Speaker 2: You know, there's an actor called Hal Wholebrook. Yes, Richard Holbrook, 584 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 2: Hal Wholebrook. How that's that's why he's. 585 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:11,680 Speaker 1: Oh, that's why you call him out. I love it. 586 00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:14,880 Speaker 1: I'm sorry that I didn't put that puzzle, easy piece 587 00:33:14,920 --> 00:33:20,400 Speaker 1: of the puzzle together, but fantastic, even better for the homage. Although, 588 00:33:20,560 --> 00:33:22,240 Speaker 1: as you know, the more we talk, the whole Brook 589 00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:23,720 Speaker 1: family may want a piece of the action. 590 00:33:24,680 --> 00:33:28,680 Speaker 2: I you know, I would love to talk with them. 591 00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:31,200 Speaker 2: I am, I am, I am. I'm also I'm fan 592 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:33,720 Speaker 2: of the documentary that his son made. 593 00:33:34,160 --> 00:33:39,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, no, I think there's there's there probably are even 594 00:33:39,400 --> 00:33:42,760 Speaker 1: more stories that are worth in using him as an inspiration. 595 00:33:43,360 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 1: So how hard or easy was it to get the 596 00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:51,720 Speaker 1: embassy residence as a set? So let me Winfield When 597 00:33:52,120 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 1: was it Winfield Place? We call it? What do we 598 00:33:53,840 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 1: call it? What's the official name? 599 00:33:55,040 --> 00:33:59,600 Speaker 2: So the ambassador's residence is called Winfield House, Winfield House. 600 00:33:59,800 --> 00:34:08,200 Speaker 2: There's an embassy. The first time, the first time we 601 00:34:08,640 --> 00:34:10,200 Speaker 2: looked at any of those buildings, we went to the 602 00:34:10,239 --> 00:34:12,880 Speaker 2: embassy and they were very skeptical of you know, a 603 00:34:12,960 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 2: television show was going to come in and they felt 604 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:17,560 Speaker 2: sure that we were going to do some sort of 605 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:25,640 Speaker 2: horrific caricature of Martini toading diplomats. And then we said 606 00:34:25,640 --> 00:34:30,719 Speaker 2: we had been sent by Beth Jones, and across the 607 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:34,240 Speaker 2: board she gave me my first job, or she don't anything, 608 00:34:34,280 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 2: I know where I've modeled my career on her. So 609 00:34:37,480 --> 00:34:39,600 Speaker 2: as soon as they knew that we were kind of 610 00:34:39,800 --> 00:34:43,680 Speaker 2: friends of Beth, we were welcomed with open arms. At 611 00:34:43,719 --> 00:34:49,360 Speaker 2: the embassy itself. They allowed us very kindly to film 612 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:54,839 Speaker 2: there and that had not really been done before. And 613 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:58,520 Speaker 2: we were also welcomed as guests at Winfield House, at 614 00:34:58,520 --> 00:35:03,000 Speaker 2: the residence. They offered to allow us to film there 615 00:35:03,040 --> 00:35:06,920 Speaker 2: as well on the inside of the house, and we 616 00:35:07,000 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 2: explained that if we filmed the inside of the house, 617 00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:12,080 Speaker 2: we would need to be there for about seven months, 618 00:35:12,440 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 2: at which point the invitation was rescinded. So we basically 619 00:35:19,680 --> 00:35:24,759 Speaker 2: one day per season we film at the real Winfield 620 00:35:24,760 --> 00:35:27,520 Speaker 2: House and we usually end up using the gate, just 621 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 2: the front gate of the house, and then there's a big, 622 00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:35,120 Speaker 2: gorgeous house about a half an hour north of the 623 00:35:35,160 --> 00:35:38,200 Speaker 2: center of London called Rudham Park, which is what we 624 00:35:38,360 --> 00:35:40,920 Speaker 2: use for our Winfield for the. 625 00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:44,759 Speaker 1: Winfield Was that an actual Was that the Winfield House 626 00:35:44,760 --> 00:35:47,960 Speaker 1: that the helicopter landed in or not? Yeah? Okay, I 627 00:35:48,040 --> 00:35:50,319 Speaker 1: was like I was telling my wife, I'm like that 628 00:35:50,480 --> 00:35:53,120 Speaker 1: it's one of the cool I just happened. Like people 629 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:55,800 Speaker 1: don't need to know the intricate details, but I happened 630 00:35:55,800 --> 00:35:58,160 Speaker 1: to be on presspool that day I needed to like 631 00:35:58,480 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 1: I was able to be, which really meant was I 632 00:36:00,800 --> 00:36:04,560 Speaker 1: was on on the latest possible flight with Air Force 633 00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:07,640 Speaker 1: one to get to London, and because we had to 634 00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:09,120 Speaker 1: like travel with him, I had to go on the 635 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 1: helicopter and it was I'm so glad I did. It's 636 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:14,399 Speaker 1: like a cool experience and I'm like to be able 637 00:36:14,400 --> 00:36:18,240 Speaker 1: to like, no, I've done that exact landing there, except 638 00:36:18,239 --> 00:36:21,600 Speaker 1: we were on a on a military plane so we 639 00:36:21,600 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 1: were strapped to the sides and then this, you know, 640 00:36:24,520 --> 00:36:28,440 Speaker 1: wasn't a comfortable helicopter and it was not the best 641 00:36:28,480 --> 00:36:31,120 Speaker 1: ride there. When it comes to your story arc, and 642 00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:34,840 Speaker 1: I'm going to assume that folks listening to this have 643 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:37,080 Speaker 1: seen the first two seasons, and I'm not asking you 644 00:36:37,080 --> 00:36:41,040 Speaker 1: for spoilers, but I'm curious, have you changed your narrative 645 00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:43,640 Speaker 1: arc or did you know where this story was going 646 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:44,680 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty? 647 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,640 Speaker 2: Oh no, it's changed all along the way. Oh wow, 648 00:36:48,960 --> 00:36:52,239 Speaker 2: Okay for me, that's the joy of writing television. 649 00:36:52,560 --> 00:36:54,120 Speaker 1: You know, did you think you were doing one season 650 00:36:54,120 --> 00:36:56,520 Speaker 1: at first? Did you just write it assuming one season? 651 00:36:56,560 --> 00:36:58,960 Speaker 1: Did you assume only one season, and you wanted to 652 00:36:59,000 --> 00:37:01,920 Speaker 1: have a story that's sort of, you know, just in 653 00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:03,880 Speaker 1: case you only got one season and that was going 654 00:37:03,920 --> 00:37:05,239 Speaker 1: to have a beginning of middle in an end. 655 00:37:05,520 --> 00:37:08,920 Speaker 2: Well, I'm I'm Jewish, I prepare for failure. Yes, So 656 00:37:09,040 --> 00:37:11,280 Speaker 2: I assumed that it would be one season and done. 657 00:37:11,840 --> 00:37:16,279 Speaker 1: And yeah, season one definitely ended where you could go 658 00:37:16,320 --> 00:37:18,480 Speaker 1: either direction you saw and it was like, Okay, let's 659 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:19,799 Speaker 1: see if they get a set, let's see if they 660 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:22,520 Speaker 1: get renewed. I think you got renewed, like within the 661 00:37:22,560 --> 00:37:24,680 Speaker 1: first two weeks of the drop. If I'm not mistaken, 662 00:37:24,880 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 1: you probably know best, yes, right around that time. But 663 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:31,120 Speaker 1: then when you ended season two, it was clear it 664 00:37:31,120 --> 00:37:33,240 Speaker 1: was a cliffhanger, right. It was clear there was definitely 665 00:37:33,239 --> 00:37:36,920 Speaker 1: another season coming. So that's why I was curious if, like, 666 00:37:37,040 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 1: how you know how much of this story arc did 667 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:44,279 Speaker 1: you have sort of storyboarded versus changing as you went. 668 00:37:45,440 --> 00:37:48,720 Speaker 2: Well, let me just say, for those in your audience 669 00:37:48,719 --> 00:37:52,960 Speaker 2: who are writing pieces like this, it's not an accident 670 00:37:53,000 --> 00:37:54,759 Speaker 2: that there was like, oh my god, who's going to 671 00:37:54,840 --> 00:37:58,319 Speaker 2: survive the car bombing at the end of and that 672 00:37:58,400 --> 00:38:00,680 Speaker 2: there was an oh my god at the end of 673 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:03,880 Speaker 2: season two I mean, you do want to create a 674 00:38:03,920 --> 00:38:08,360 Speaker 2: situation where also Netflix wants to know no, it's gonna happen, 675 00:38:10,280 --> 00:38:17,399 Speaker 2: so and that sometimes, you know, definitely helps. But the 676 00:38:17,480 --> 00:38:24,200 Speaker 2: world has not stopped turning even for a second, to 677 00:38:24,280 --> 00:38:26,799 Speaker 2: let us tell any story that we thought we would 678 00:38:26,800 --> 00:38:29,319 Speaker 2: have told a couple of years ago. You and I 679 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:34,920 Speaker 2: have a friend in common who Dopna Lindser, who was 680 00:38:36,239 --> 00:38:40,040 Speaker 2: helpful all along through the creation of this series and 681 00:38:40,920 --> 00:38:42,720 Speaker 2: still now, and I talked to her a lot about 682 00:38:42,719 --> 00:38:44,239 Speaker 2: the story that we were going to tell in the 683 00:38:44,360 --> 00:38:48,160 Speaker 2: very first season. And while we were still writing that story, 684 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:51,880 Speaker 2: we were about five scripts in and we had spoken 685 00:38:51,920 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 2: to a woman named Heather Conley, who's a Russia expert. 686 00:38:55,160 --> 00:38:58,560 Speaker 2: She's a really fantastic, brilliant woman, and the way that 687 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:02,200 Speaker 2: she talked about dealing with RUSSI was so fascinating because 688 00:39:02,239 --> 00:39:05,359 Speaker 2: we've gone through this period of time of like you know, 689 00:39:05,400 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 2: like twenty years of passive aggressive Russia, where most of 690 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:13,560 Speaker 2: their foreign policy was conducted through covert operations that they 691 00:39:13,640 --> 00:39:17,799 Speaker 2: pretended weren't happening. So I was so taken with the 692 00:39:17,920 --> 00:39:20,480 Speaker 2: idea of how do you fight an enemy who pretends 693 00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:24,160 Speaker 2: they're not fighting with you? And so I wrote this 694 00:39:24,719 --> 00:39:28,000 Speaker 2: like five episodes of how do you deal with passive 695 00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:31,879 Speaker 2: aggressive Russia? And Daphne called me on the phone one 696 00:39:31,960 --> 00:39:36,040 Speaker 2: day and said, I have bad news for both you 697 00:39:36,280 --> 00:39:40,840 Speaker 2: and millions of innocent civilians. Vladimir Putin is about to 698 00:39:40,880 --> 00:39:42,080 Speaker 2: invade Ukraine. 699 00:39:42,480 --> 00:39:45,040 Speaker 1: I thought, no, more passive aggressive. 700 00:39:45,160 --> 00:39:49,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, so, uh, we throw out a whole lot of story. 701 00:39:50,040 --> 00:39:51,680 Speaker 1: Wow, So that was going to be the heart of 702 00:39:51,719 --> 00:39:52,239 Speaker 1: season two. 703 00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:54,640 Speaker 2: That was going to be season one. 704 00:39:55,080 --> 00:39:55,759 Speaker 1: Oh, season one? 705 00:39:55,840 --> 00:39:57,160 Speaker 2: Oh, that was going to be season one. 706 00:39:57,440 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, more about fighting the right? 707 00:39:58,800 --> 00:40:03,440 Speaker 2: Interesting, Yeah, all of this all about you know, Russia 708 00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:05,600 Speaker 2: had done something and was pretending they didn't, and so 709 00:40:05,640 --> 00:40:06,520 Speaker 2: how would we respond? 710 00:40:06,600 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 1: So then you pivot to more of a domestic Look. 711 00:40:08,840 --> 00:40:12,799 Speaker 1: What I thought was brilliant with is how you turned 712 00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:17,000 Speaker 1: the British Prime Minister into Trump. And it was sort 713 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:20,719 Speaker 1: of because it felt accessible. You were like, I want 714 00:40:20,719 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 1: to have a Trump like character without making it divisive 715 00:40:24,560 --> 00:40:27,080 Speaker 1: in American politics. Like if I were to say that 716 00:40:27,239 --> 00:40:29,560 Speaker 1: was if I were if I were on Netflix Exact 717 00:40:29,680 --> 00:40:31,840 Speaker 1: or something, I'd be like, oh, that's yes, that's a 718 00:40:31,840 --> 00:40:34,319 Speaker 1: lot easier to sell than feeling as if you're quote 719 00:40:34,400 --> 00:40:37,799 Speaker 1: unquote taking sides on the current domestic political debate. I 720 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:40,280 Speaker 1: just thought it was a brilliant choice and I'm sorry 721 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:42,800 Speaker 1: that I looked up his name, Mary Kaneer. 722 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:48,040 Speaker 2: He's terrific, just amazing, And you know, the idea was 723 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:49,680 Speaker 2: to give him a little bit of Trump and a 724 00:40:49,680 --> 00:40:54,319 Speaker 2: little bit of Boris Johnson and sure, and to try 725 00:40:54,320 --> 00:40:56,279 Speaker 2: and figure out what you do when there is a 726 00:40:56,400 --> 00:40:59,560 Speaker 2: chaotic figure as a head of state, like, you know, 727 00:41:00,080 --> 00:41:04,920 Speaker 2: how do you how does everybody around that individual manage? 728 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 2: So that that was part of the part of the 729 00:41:08,719 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 2: brief But Rory Kanear is so good that he plays 730 00:41:14,760 --> 00:41:19,640 Speaker 2: these scenes where the guy is chaotic and impulsive, but 731 00:41:19,760 --> 00:41:23,760 Speaker 2: then always puts in a little bit of like really 732 00:41:23,800 --> 00:41:29,960 Speaker 2: smart and abso relatable, so you can't dismiss the guy 733 00:41:30,239 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 2: at all. No, a much more interesting character. 734 00:41:34,960 --> 00:41:37,440 Speaker 1: I think you have you have captured. You've done a 735 00:41:37,440 --> 00:41:43,200 Speaker 1: better job of capturing all sides of Trump with that 736 00:41:43,360 --> 00:41:46,239 Speaker 1: character than anybody else that has tried. You know, I 737 00:41:46,280 --> 00:41:47,560 Speaker 1: do think it's the great childe. 738 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:49,800 Speaker 2: We like get that in writing somewhere. 739 00:41:49,480 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 1: Absolutely what we've just put it a little. 740 00:41:53,080 --> 00:41:55,240 Speaker 2: Hello, maybe uh we'll. 741 00:41:55,120 --> 00:41:58,200 Speaker 1: Make you a pillow. I think it's I find the 742 00:41:58,360 --> 00:42:04,040 Speaker 1: challenge of trying to write fiction, relatable fiction about the 743 00:42:04,080 --> 00:42:08,759 Speaker 1: current world we're living in, you know, because you want 744 00:42:08,800 --> 00:42:12,600 Speaker 1: to do something slightly more absurd in order to make 745 00:42:12,600 --> 00:42:14,839 Speaker 1: a point, and yet every time you think you've done 746 00:42:14,840 --> 00:42:17,160 Speaker 1: something absurd, the real world catches up. 747 00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:22,880 Speaker 2: That's our I think is off the table for this decade. 748 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:26,000 Speaker 1: Fascinating, Okay, just I. 749 00:42:25,920 --> 00:42:33,680 Speaker 2: Don't there's no way to go farther because we I 750 00:42:33,719 --> 00:42:36,799 Speaker 2: at least don't have the imagination to go farther than 751 00:42:37,200 --> 00:42:38,440 Speaker 2: what we're actually. 752 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,640 Speaker 1: Says that in covering Trump that one of our problems 753 00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:46,080 Speaker 1: in the news media is our own failure imagination, meaning 754 00:42:46,200 --> 00:42:49,440 Speaker 1: like we're never like, you know, you think, well, he 755 00:42:49,480 --> 00:42:53,840 Speaker 1: wouldn't do that, or the public wouldn't do that. Well, yeah, 756 00:42:53,840 --> 00:42:56,319 Speaker 1: that's the thing that we keep. So you're right, it's 757 00:42:56,360 --> 00:42:59,600 Speaker 1: like beyond any imagination so far that we've had. 758 00:43:00,120 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 2: So I guess what I look at in terms of 759 00:43:04,719 --> 00:43:08,920 Speaker 2: the kind of stories that we're telling is I'm less 760 00:43:08,960 --> 00:43:12,359 Speaker 2: interested in the behavior of the head of state and 761 00:43:12,680 --> 00:43:16,080 Speaker 2: a kind of a chaotic leader than I am in 762 00:43:18,040 --> 00:43:20,399 Speaker 2: what it like. You know, hundreds of thousands of other 763 00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:24,800 Speaker 2: people work in the government right ours and everybody else's, 764 00:43:25,160 --> 00:43:29,680 Speaker 2: and there may not be as much power concentrated in 765 00:43:29,719 --> 00:43:33,360 Speaker 2: any single set of hands, but other people are doing 766 00:43:33,360 --> 00:43:36,200 Speaker 2: the work a lot of the time, and for me 767 00:43:36,320 --> 00:43:38,640 Speaker 2: to focus my attention on them, first of all, I 768 00:43:38,640 --> 00:43:45,680 Speaker 2: find it very comforting. It's a good reminder for my 769 00:43:45,719 --> 00:43:49,520 Speaker 2: own mental health to think about, Like there's just hundreds 770 00:43:49,520 --> 00:43:53,520 Speaker 2: of thousands of people who decided to go work for 771 00:43:53,600 --> 00:43:55,640 Speaker 2: the country, and they could have made a lot more 772 00:43:55,680 --> 00:44:01,319 Speaker 2: money doing really anything else, and they've committed themselves to 773 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 2: making the world better for a whole lot of people 774 00:44:03,560 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 2: that they don't know. And what I think Aaron really 775 00:44:09,719 --> 00:44:12,960 Speaker 2: brilliantly did and the Weston was sort of give you 776 00:44:13,000 --> 00:44:15,600 Speaker 2: an idea of like what those people did during the day, 777 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:18,040 Speaker 2: if it was realistic or not realistic, at least you 778 00:44:18,120 --> 00:44:21,360 Speaker 2: had a notion of, like even what the job titles 779 00:44:21,400 --> 00:44:24,759 Speaker 2: were and some of the things like what does a 780 00:44:24,800 --> 00:44:27,319 Speaker 2: meeting look like? And where does it happen? For me? 781 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:31,520 Speaker 2: Just being able to envision what somebody's life is like 782 00:44:31,719 --> 00:44:34,319 Speaker 2: on the job gives you a little bit more of 783 00:44:34,360 --> 00:44:36,680 Speaker 2: a sense of like, I don't know, maybe I could 784 00:44:36,680 --> 00:44:38,440 Speaker 2: do that for a living, Like it just sort of 785 00:44:38,480 --> 00:44:39,400 Speaker 2: demystifies it. 786 00:44:40,360 --> 00:44:42,920 Speaker 1: No, you're right about sort of I find the reason. 787 00:44:42,960 --> 00:44:45,560 Speaker 1: I don't get as alarmist about the You know, I 788 00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:47,480 Speaker 1: worry about a lot of things that have weakened in 789 00:44:47,480 --> 00:44:49,680 Speaker 1: our democracy. And there's no doubt in my business in 790 00:44:49,719 --> 00:44:52,719 Speaker 1: the media, we've got challenges and all this stuff. But 791 00:44:53,600 --> 00:44:59,040 Speaker 1: the but the American democracy is so complicated and so 792 00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:02,879 Speaker 1: embedded in so many different places that one person can 793 00:45:02,920 --> 00:45:05,960 Speaker 1: create a lot of havoc and chaos. Yeah, but there's 794 00:45:06,000 --> 00:45:09,279 Speaker 1: a lot of other people trying to prevent chaos, right, 795 00:45:09,320 --> 00:45:13,560 Speaker 1: and so there is a balance out there. And it 796 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:15,279 Speaker 1: does seem like you're trying to give voice to the 797 00:45:15,920 --> 00:45:19,160 Speaker 1: to the average foreign service worker who now since you 798 00:45:19,200 --> 00:45:21,319 Speaker 1: wrote season two to season three has been laid off. 799 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:26,799 Speaker 1: So how much how much sure you would? You know, 800 00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:29,640 Speaker 1: I know you're in theory, done writing season three and 801 00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:33,040 Speaker 1: now you're shooting it. But I you know, there's a 802 00:45:33,080 --> 00:45:35,400 Speaker 1: lot that has happened to the Diplomatic Corps over the 803 00:45:35,480 --> 00:45:38,520 Speaker 1: last six months. Is are we going to see hints 804 00:45:38,560 --> 00:45:39,479 Speaker 1: of it in season three? 805 00:45:41,120 --> 00:45:44,799 Speaker 2: Season three is already in the can so no. 806 00:45:47,080 --> 00:45:48,800 Speaker 1: Fair enough? Fair enough? 807 00:45:49,360 --> 00:45:52,279 Speaker 2: Yeah? Yeah, that that was written. 808 00:45:52,000 --> 00:45:54,560 Speaker 1: Hippy too, Dick Wolf ripped from the headlines like that. 809 00:45:54,719 --> 00:45:57,120 Speaker 1: It's a little too It's not that fast of a turnaround. 810 00:45:57,680 --> 00:45:59,799 Speaker 2: I mean, I got to take my hot off to him. 811 00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:03,480 Speaker 2: It's very difficult to be ripped from the headlines when 812 00:46:03,520 --> 00:46:06,359 Speaker 2: you've got to figure out eighteen months to two years 813 00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:09,160 Speaker 2: ahead what's going to be in the headlines. You just can't. 814 00:46:09,239 --> 00:46:11,680 Speaker 2: You have to try. The way that I try and 815 00:46:11,719 --> 00:46:14,360 Speaker 2: think of it is like, what's the foreign policy headspace 816 00:46:14,440 --> 00:46:16,200 Speaker 2: going to be? Like what are we all going to be? 817 00:46:17,520 --> 00:46:21,319 Speaker 2: Like what kind of conflict are we going to be 818 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:24,800 Speaker 2: thinking about? Not kind of what the specifics. 819 00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:28,000 Speaker 1: Well, look, you're located in a great region right now. 820 00:46:28,000 --> 00:46:29,760 Speaker 1: Europe's trying to figure out what the hell is America 821 00:46:29,840 --> 00:46:32,719 Speaker 1: up to? Right Are we partners or not? So as 822 00:46:32,800 --> 00:46:35,080 Speaker 1: much as like there's a part of me that wonders 823 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:38,960 Speaker 1: if you've done enough of the China of Asia. Obviously 824 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 1: you're in London, so it's just geographically difficult. But considering 825 00:46:44,760 --> 00:46:48,000 Speaker 1: the most unstable partner we have in the world right 826 00:46:48,040 --> 00:46:50,560 Speaker 1: now all reside in Europe. All of our partners in 827 00:46:50,600 --> 00:46:52,399 Speaker 1: Europe are not sure what to make of us right now. 828 00:46:53,360 --> 00:47:05,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, Well, there's something about having our primary interlocutors 829 00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:10,640 Speaker 2: in the show be the Brits. It takes away kind 830 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:16,719 Speaker 2: of certain perceptions that we have about individual conflicts. We 831 00:47:16,760 --> 00:47:18,760 Speaker 2: feel like they're sort of like us, they're our cousins 832 00:47:18,840 --> 00:47:19,200 Speaker 2: or whatever. 833 00:47:19,280 --> 00:47:21,520 Speaker 1: By the way, they're having all these same things breaks. 834 00:47:21,560 --> 00:47:24,799 Speaker 1: It sort of foreshadowed Trump. I'm obsessed right now. The 835 00:47:24,840 --> 00:47:27,560 Speaker 1: Tories got clobbert. There may not even be a major 836 00:47:27,600 --> 00:47:29,799 Speaker 1: party anymore in the UK, right we may have a. 837 00:47:29,760 --> 00:47:33,280 Speaker 2: New Can you imagine not even knowing what to call 838 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:35,480 Speaker 2: the Conservative party in your country? 839 00:47:35,960 --> 00:47:40,400 Speaker 1: It's astonishing, But you know, I have this thesis that 840 00:47:40,480 --> 00:47:43,239 Speaker 1: it's possible this could happen here. You know, literally, the 841 00:47:43,360 --> 00:47:46,799 Speaker 1: UK has foreshadowed a lot of things. Yeah, for us 842 00:47:46,840 --> 00:47:48,520 Speaker 1: of late. And you know, there was a time where 843 00:47:48,560 --> 00:47:51,960 Speaker 1: I used to believe American politics was isolated from global trends, 844 00:47:52,719 --> 00:47:55,319 Speaker 1: or perhaps I was arrogant enough to believe that much 845 00:47:55,320 --> 00:48:01,040 Speaker 1: in American democratic exceptionalism. But it's pretty clear global trends, 846 00:48:01,920 --> 00:48:03,840 Speaker 1: the American trends, and the global trends are one of 847 00:48:03,880 --> 00:48:04,320 Speaker 1: the same. 848 00:48:04,960 --> 00:48:08,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, they really are. But we're just sort of giving everything, 849 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:11,160 Speaker 2: We supersize everything, We do it bigger, and then we 850 00:48:11,280 --> 00:48:14,919 Speaker 2: encourage it on a mass scale around the world, which 851 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:15,279 Speaker 2: has a bit of. 852 00:48:17,680 --> 00:48:23,839 Speaker 1: What is the downside for you in being news adjacent. Right, 853 00:48:23,880 --> 00:48:26,920 Speaker 1: you're not on the news, but your news adjacent. And 854 00:48:28,000 --> 00:48:31,640 Speaker 1: you know, I guess the risk is even in eighteen months, 855 00:48:31,640 --> 00:48:34,200 Speaker 1: you can feel out of date if whatever you're writing 856 00:48:34,239 --> 00:48:37,279 Speaker 1: about is just in the wrong moment for whatever reason. 857 00:48:37,360 --> 00:48:41,880 Speaker 2: Right, yeah, it's it's a risk all the time, and 858 00:48:41,960 --> 00:48:44,920 Speaker 2: I never quite know if we've hit it or not 859 00:48:45,000 --> 00:48:49,600 Speaker 2: hit it, and you don't know until it airs. So 860 00:48:52,920 --> 00:48:55,680 Speaker 2: the goal is to give ourselves a story that doesn't 861 00:48:55,880 --> 00:48:58,960 Speaker 2: exist in the world right now, but has some of 862 00:48:59,000 --> 00:49:06,759 Speaker 2: the similar kind of recipe ingredients and just try to 863 00:49:06,760 --> 00:49:11,160 Speaker 2: look at like the individual problems are hard to predict, 864 00:49:11,239 --> 00:49:14,600 Speaker 2: but the kind of decision making stays the same. So 865 00:49:14,680 --> 00:49:17,200 Speaker 2: we're really just taking apart. You know, what does it 866 00:49:17,280 --> 00:49:20,160 Speaker 2: mean to make a single foreign policy decision? What does 867 00:49:20,200 --> 00:49:23,400 Speaker 2: it mean to make a single agreement, be it about 868 00:49:23,440 --> 00:49:26,640 Speaker 2: a border or a line of text with another country? 869 00:49:26,680 --> 00:49:31,239 Speaker 2: What are the elements that come into play when you're 870 00:49:31,239 --> 00:49:36,480 Speaker 2: trying to communicate in a long term relationship like an 871 00:49:36,480 --> 00:49:39,879 Speaker 2: alliance or which are the same. 872 00:49:40,280 --> 00:49:43,120 Speaker 1: One thing you do so well, I think, and certainly 873 00:49:43,560 --> 00:49:48,440 Speaker 1: the women in my life appreciated is is you write 874 00:49:49,080 --> 00:49:51,480 Speaker 1: about strong women, but you make it a little messy 875 00:49:52,800 --> 00:49:56,080 Speaker 1: so that it is not a little messy. It's not 876 00:49:56,160 --> 00:50:00,279 Speaker 1: just automatic superhero's not. Frankly, it's like writing about messy men. Right, 877 00:50:00,320 --> 00:50:02,520 Speaker 1: We've been writting about messy men in power for one 878 00:50:02,600 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 1: hundred years since we've started fiction. And you're like, you know, 879 00:50:06,280 --> 00:50:09,680 Speaker 1: true equality isn't just women in power. It's hey, women 880 00:50:09,719 --> 00:50:11,600 Speaker 1: have messy relationships too. 881 00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:19,279 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah. My goal is always not like not in 882 00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:22,719 Speaker 2: Pollyanna way, but like nobody's wrong in an argument. I 883 00:50:22,719 --> 00:50:27,440 Speaker 2: feel like if somebody is clearly wrong in a debate 884 00:50:27,480 --> 00:50:30,000 Speaker 2: that we're having about policy or about a personal interaction, 885 00:50:30,120 --> 00:50:34,040 Speaker 2: then we've failed. Like that's just it's it's too easy, 886 00:50:34,160 --> 00:50:40,120 Speaker 2: it's too pat and so I want everybody to have 887 00:50:40,160 --> 00:50:46,000 Speaker 2: an argument that I can get behind, and a nice 888 00:50:46,080 --> 00:50:50,799 Speaker 2: sort of backstop is always whoever's right is also going 889 00:50:50,880 --> 00:50:54,080 Speaker 2: to be you know, like managed to bungle their own rightness, 890 00:50:54,600 --> 00:50:56,200 Speaker 2: which I find. 891 00:50:56,480 --> 00:50:59,560 Speaker 1: You could be right in theory, but right, Look, the 892 00:50:59,600 --> 00:51:02,880 Speaker 1: American people like some of Trump's goals, they can't stand 893 00:51:02,880 --> 00:51:05,719 Speaker 1: his execution. I mean that's what Sometimes somebody can be 894 00:51:05,800 --> 00:51:10,000 Speaker 1: right about a problem, but they're wrong about how to 895 00:51:10,080 --> 00:51:11,080 Speaker 1: execute the solution. 896 00:51:12,040 --> 00:51:15,160 Speaker 2: Yes, absolutely, very very wrong. 897 00:51:18,000 --> 00:51:21,560 Speaker 1: Shonda Rhimes versus Aaron Sorkin. You've worked for both of them, 898 00:51:21,920 --> 00:51:22,480 Speaker 1: what's it like? 899 00:51:25,800 --> 00:51:31,799 Speaker 2: I learned a ton from both of them, and they're 900 00:51:32,040 --> 00:51:38,480 Speaker 2: they're similar in a bunch of ways. They both before 901 00:51:38,520 --> 00:51:40,600 Speaker 2: working with the two of them, I would get really 902 00:51:40,719 --> 00:51:44,360 Speaker 2: attached to a story, and I would think about a 903 00:51:44,360 --> 00:51:46,040 Speaker 2: story and believe that there was a way to tell 904 00:51:46,080 --> 00:51:48,880 Speaker 2: the story and I had figured it out and that 905 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:54,760 Speaker 2: was that. With both of them, they just turned through 906 00:51:54,840 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 2: so much stories so quickly, either because they're able to 907 00:51:59,480 --> 00:52:09,160 Speaker 2: kind of tell it rapidly and move on or who knows, but. 908 00:52:09,200 --> 00:52:11,600 Speaker 1: They just don't get attached, they don't get caught up, 909 00:52:11,600 --> 00:52:13,600 Speaker 1: and they'll get stuck in it. It sounds like. 910 00:52:13,600 --> 00:52:15,719 Speaker 2: They'll mow down a bunch of stuff. And if you 911 00:52:15,760 --> 00:52:19,479 Speaker 2: don't have six more ideas, then you're out of the game. 912 00:52:19,600 --> 00:52:21,839 Speaker 2: You can't come in the room with an idea that 913 00:52:21,880 --> 00:52:23,760 Speaker 2: you believe in. You have to come into. 914 00:52:23,800 --> 00:52:27,120 Speaker 1: And if it doesn't work better on you're like. 915 00:52:27,120 --> 00:52:29,520 Speaker 2: Okay, let me give you another one. Here's another way 916 00:52:29,560 --> 00:52:37,719 Speaker 2: to tell the story. And that impulse story, like, you know, 917 00:52:37,760 --> 00:52:40,520 Speaker 2: I'm the boss now, I should be able to make 918 00:52:40,520 --> 00:52:43,000 Speaker 2: sure a story stays in place. It's it doesn't you 919 00:52:43,040 --> 00:52:47,240 Speaker 2: lose your location. You lose, you know, an actor turns 920 00:52:47,280 --> 00:52:50,160 Speaker 2: out to be like Rory Kaneer, Like he's too relatable. 921 00:52:50,200 --> 00:52:51,800 Speaker 2: So now how do you tell the story with a 922 00:52:51,840 --> 00:52:53,239 Speaker 2: guy who you can't. 923 00:52:53,239 --> 00:52:56,160 Speaker 1: Did you add scenes with him because he was so 924 00:52:56,200 --> 00:52:56,920 Speaker 1: good at the character? 925 00:52:57,360 --> 00:52:59,280 Speaker 2: Oh? Yeah, he was going to be a much, much 926 00:52:59,360 --> 00:53:03,239 Speaker 2: smaller presence in the show. He's such a pleasure to 927 00:53:03,280 --> 00:53:03,560 Speaker 2: work with. 928 00:53:03,600 --> 00:53:03,680 Speaker 1: It. 929 00:53:03,680 --> 00:53:06,319 Speaker 2: It's a pleasure just to watch him film. Every take 930 00:53:06,400 --> 00:53:09,000 Speaker 2: is completely different. You feel like you're at the theater, 931 00:53:10,000 --> 00:53:11,680 Speaker 2: you know, a lot of times, like we've already got 932 00:53:11,680 --> 00:53:13,239 Speaker 2: the scene and we're like, no, let's have him do 933 00:53:13,239 --> 00:53:15,600 Speaker 2: it one more time, just to see just because. 934 00:53:15,360 --> 00:53:18,600 Speaker 1: You're enjoying Itah, maybe he'll have another interpretation we'll like better. 935 00:53:18,760 --> 00:53:21,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, but that's the beauty of TV. Like you, you know, 936 00:53:22,280 --> 00:53:24,560 Speaker 2: you find people who you love to work with, and 937 00:53:24,600 --> 00:53:27,880 Speaker 2: you write story for them, and you bend the story 938 00:53:27,920 --> 00:53:30,279 Speaker 2: toward what their superpowers are. 939 00:53:31,320 --> 00:53:32,560 Speaker 1: Well, let me get you out of here on this. 940 00:53:32,680 --> 00:53:36,680 Speaker 1: Who are some either nonfiction people, people in the real 941 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:40,400 Speaker 1: world or jobs in the real world that you'd like 942 00:53:40,480 --> 00:53:43,560 Speaker 1: to center a story around but haven't figured out haven't 943 00:53:43,560 --> 00:53:46,239 Speaker 1: figured it out yet? What's like on your what's on 944 00:53:46,280 --> 00:53:49,480 Speaker 1: your list there of Like, boy, I'd love to figure 945 00:53:49,480 --> 00:53:53,560 Speaker 1: out how to tell that story, but I haven't found 946 00:53:53,600 --> 00:53:54,520 Speaker 1: a vehicle yet. 947 00:53:55,680 --> 00:53:57,920 Speaker 2: This is going to sound like an asks the answer, 948 00:53:58,640 --> 00:54:01,440 Speaker 2: but it's true and you actually can talk to my 949 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:05,040 Speaker 2: friend about Like the only other story I've tried and 950 00:54:05,080 --> 00:54:08,719 Speaker 2: not yet succeeded to write is about a newspaper. So 951 00:54:10,800 --> 00:54:15,960 Speaker 2: I have a real love for journalism and journalists, and 952 00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:19,600 Speaker 2: that it was always like is it going to be 953 00:54:19,640 --> 00:54:23,719 Speaker 2: about people working in foreign aid or foreign relations or 954 00:54:23,800 --> 00:54:25,839 Speaker 2: is it going to be about foreign correspondence? 955 00:54:26,280 --> 00:54:32,160 Speaker 1: So you know, it's interesting. You know, look, I've consumed 956 00:54:32,239 --> 00:54:36,759 Speaker 1: every bit of fiction that's been made about the press. Yeah, right, 957 00:54:36,920 --> 00:54:39,680 Speaker 1: and whether the paper to me is still to this day, 958 00:54:39,760 --> 00:54:44,759 Speaker 1: nothing captures the interplay of people in a newsroom like 959 00:54:44,800 --> 00:54:47,879 Speaker 1: the paper I still to this day, Like I mean 960 00:54:47,960 --> 00:54:50,840 Speaker 1: I had the exact argument over a chair. Okay, early 961 00:54:50,880 --> 00:54:53,520 Speaker 1: on we were in a small, crappy and it was 962 00:54:53,680 --> 00:54:56,120 Speaker 1: only one good chair, and it would be this fight 963 00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:58,440 Speaker 1: and people would take masking tape to put their names 964 00:54:58,440 --> 00:55:01,520 Speaker 1: on the chair, and I just remember, yes, the chair, 965 00:55:01,680 --> 00:55:04,920 Speaker 1: like that is that is that epitomizes newsroom? Yes, like 966 00:55:05,000 --> 00:55:07,560 Speaker 1: you know, like the small and petty it's such a 967 00:55:07,719 --> 00:55:10,480 Speaker 1: drag It is so everybody is so exhausted all the 968 00:55:10,480 --> 00:55:12,200 Speaker 1: time that you do end up on a knockdown, drag 969 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:15,880 Speaker 1: out fight over a pen or a chair. Yeah, but 970 00:55:15,960 --> 00:55:19,160 Speaker 1: I almost wonder if we've lionized our industry too much, 971 00:55:19,280 --> 00:55:22,799 Speaker 1: and then in so doing, the real journalists have let 972 00:55:22,880 --> 00:55:25,520 Speaker 1: the public down. Not because they've let the public down, 973 00:55:25,560 --> 00:55:30,200 Speaker 1: but because we fictionalize these heroic journalists and they're just 974 00:55:30,239 --> 00:55:32,920 Speaker 1: every day Americans, every day humans. They make mistakes, and 975 00:55:32,960 --> 00:55:34,680 Speaker 1: they have bosses and et cetera, et cetera. 976 00:55:35,239 --> 00:55:38,600 Speaker 2: Well, I mean, so what you're saying is there has 977 00:55:38,680 --> 00:55:42,120 Speaker 2: yet to be a good three dimensional portrayal of those characters. 978 00:55:42,160 --> 00:55:44,680 Speaker 1: You know what there has was? You're right, You're right. 979 00:55:44,719 --> 00:55:46,920 Speaker 1: I just don't know what what does the modern newsroom 980 00:55:46,960 --> 00:55:49,680 Speaker 1: even look like? Like I'm trying to build rebuild local 981 00:55:49,719 --> 00:55:54,719 Speaker 1: newsrooms and and you know this whole influencer culture, right 982 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:57,560 Speaker 1: which is clearly going to be sort of We went 983 00:55:57,640 --> 00:56:03,920 Speaker 1: from journalists where you were trained in the in how 984 00:56:03,960 --> 00:56:06,120 Speaker 1: to be a journalist, and then once you were trained 985 00:56:06,160 --> 00:56:07,759 Speaker 1: in how to be a journalist, you were given a beat. 986 00:56:08,440 --> 00:56:10,640 Speaker 1: Then we evolved into you're an expert at a beat, 987 00:56:10,680 --> 00:56:13,520 Speaker 1: we'll train you how to be a journalist. And now 988 00:56:13,560 --> 00:56:16,359 Speaker 1: we're sort of taking both of those ideas, and it's 989 00:56:17,920 --> 00:56:19,520 Speaker 1: the experts are saying, well, I'm not going to join 990 00:56:19,560 --> 00:56:21,600 Speaker 1: you to be a journalist. I'll just be my own influencer. 991 00:56:21,920 --> 00:56:24,759 Speaker 1: Sometimes it'll be journalism, sometimes it'll be commentary, sometimes it'll 992 00:56:24,800 --> 00:56:27,759 Speaker 1: be you know, something in between. So I kind of 993 00:56:27,760 --> 00:56:31,520 Speaker 1: think I'm with you there, but I don't know. I'm 994 00:56:31,520 --> 00:56:34,600 Speaker 1: trying to figure out what would what does a modern 995 00:56:34,680 --> 00:56:36,160 Speaker 1: version of this even look like today? 996 00:56:36,520 --> 00:56:39,280 Speaker 2: You know, well, when you figure it out in life, 997 00:56:39,360 --> 00:56:41,880 Speaker 2: I will then write serious about it, because. 998 00:56:41,680 --> 00:56:46,200 Speaker 1: Sorkin did the Newsroom and I hated it because for 999 00:56:46,320 --> 00:56:48,879 Speaker 1: a few things. One is, first of all, it's easy 1000 00:56:48,920 --> 00:56:50,239 Speaker 1: to get a story right when you have a year, 1001 00:56:51,360 --> 00:56:53,960 Speaker 1: okay to write about it. But that's that's neither here 1002 00:56:54,000 --> 00:56:58,120 Speaker 1: nor there. But I don't think it portrayed it correctly 1003 00:56:58,520 --> 00:57:01,560 Speaker 1: like I think it did not. I think it absolutely. 1004 00:57:04,800 --> 00:57:08,160 Speaker 1: It certainly wasn't my experience, and I'd like to think 1005 00:57:08,200 --> 00:57:12,319 Speaker 1: I had a pretty fairly normal experience, not you know, 1006 00:57:12,360 --> 00:57:16,440 Speaker 1: and certainly had And it felt like an attempt to create, 1007 00:57:17,520 --> 00:57:19,880 Speaker 1: you know, maybe what was in Keith Oberman's brain, But 1008 00:57:19,960 --> 00:57:22,080 Speaker 1: what was in Keith Oberman's brain was an outlier. It 1009 00:57:22,120 --> 00:57:24,480 Speaker 1: wasn't real like it wasn't what wasn't the experience of 1010 00:57:24,520 --> 00:57:25,240 Speaker 1: everybody else. 1011 00:57:26,640 --> 00:57:29,240 Speaker 2: So there's still room there. There's a room at that stable. 1012 00:57:30,320 --> 00:57:33,040 Speaker 1: All right, Well, I appreciate it was really thank you 1013 00:57:33,080 --> 00:57:37,480 Speaker 1: for the Diplomat. I mean we uh, I think we junkies, 1014 00:57:37,520 --> 00:57:41,040 Speaker 1: we TV and political junkies love a good show that captures. 1015 00:57:41,400 --> 00:57:44,080 Speaker 2: We appreciate your support. We really do. 1016 00:57:51,040 --> 00:57:54,240 Speaker 1: Well. I hope you enjoyed that conversation about The Diplomat. 1017 00:57:54,320 --> 00:57:57,960 Speaker 1: And by the way, since our conversation and she all 1018 00:57:58,040 --> 00:58:02,440 Speaker 1: but teased it, they've already said there's going to be 1019 00:58:02,480 --> 00:58:05,400 Speaker 1: a season four of The Diplomat, So we've got two 1020 00:58:05,440 --> 00:58:07,840 Speaker 1: more seasons to look forward to. Season three is coming 1021 00:58:07,880 --> 00:58:10,840 Speaker 1: out this calendar year, which means we're gonna get a 1022 00:58:10,880 --> 00:58:15,040 Speaker 1: season four. Maybe we'll get it before the twenty twenty 1023 00:58:15,080 --> 00:58:17,240 Speaker 1: six midterms. Deebor, I'm going to hold you to that 1024 00:58:17,400 --> 00:58:21,040 Speaker 1: schedule that I just manufactured out of thin air for you. 1025 00:58:21,920 --> 00:58:23,600 Speaker 1: Before we go, let me do a little bit of 1026 00:58:24,120 --> 00:58:26,600 Speaker 1: ass chuck. Then, I want to talk about a little 1027 00:58:27,600 --> 00:58:31,000 Speaker 1: NBA nugget that I swear all of my professional sports 1028 00:58:31,040 --> 00:58:34,080 Speaker 1: pals haven't pointed out, and I don't know why that 1029 00:58:34,320 --> 00:58:36,840 Speaker 1: is the case, but let's do a little ass Chuck, 1030 00:58:37,040 --> 00:58:44,240 Speaker 1: ask Chuck. This first question comes from Andrew E. Here's 1031 00:58:44,240 --> 00:58:46,400 Speaker 1: his question. Do you believe that journalism should be something 1032 00:58:46,400 --> 00:58:48,120 Speaker 1: that people should go to college for or do you 1033 00:58:48,120 --> 00:58:50,920 Speaker 1: think and apprenticeship would be better suited to get people 1034 00:58:50,960 --> 00:58:53,000 Speaker 1: the skills they need. I've been thinking about this problem 1035 00:58:53,040 --> 00:58:56,720 Speaker 1: a lot for other careers such as polls sigh, where 1036 00:58:56,720 --> 00:58:58,760 Speaker 1: you can learn everything you need to know on your 1037 00:58:58,840 --> 00:59:01,360 Speaker 1: own and on a political campaigns such as what Charlie 1038 00:59:01,400 --> 00:59:03,480 Speaker 1: Kirk did. The argument for not going to college to 1039 00:59:03,480 --> 00:59:05,440 Speaker 1: study political science would be to do research in the 1040 00:59:05,480 --> 00:59:08,120 Speaker 1: field I e. PhD. Etc. What do you think should 1041 00:59:08,160 --> 00:59:11,040 Speaker 1: journalism be an apprenticeship program or should the main pathway 1042 00:59:11,080 --> 00:59:13,880 Speaker 1: be through college. Look, I've always thought that it shouldn't 1043 00:59:13,880 --> 00:59:16,120 Speaker 1: be a major, you know. To me, journalism is a 1044 00:59:16,160 --> 00:59:20,480 Speaker 1: trade you learn. You know. That doesn't mean you shouldn't 1045 00:59:20,480 --> 00:59:21,640 Speaker 1: go to college. But if you want to be a 1046 00:59:21,640 --> 00:59:26,440 Speaker 1: healthcare journalist, go get a degree in healthcare policy and 1047 00:59:26,480 --> 00:59:31,040 Speaker 1: then learn an apprenticeship. I am more pro journalism apprenticeships, 1048 00:59:31,400 --> 00:59:34,360 Speaker 1: whether it's for sports, whatever, whatever the issue is, right, 1049 00:59:34,680 --> 00:59:37,360 Speaker 1: the rules are the same whether you're covering a sporting event, 1050 00:59:37,520 --> 00:59:40,680 Speaker 1: covering a funeral, covering a war zone, et cetera. Right, 1051 00:59:40,720 --> 00:59:43,080 Speaker 1: you're trying to get the facts out this, So I 1052 00:59:44,200 --> 00:59:48,480 Speaker 1: you know, I think I think you I've never understood 1053 00:59:48,480 --> 00:59:51,960 Speaker 1: majoring in journalism. Well to do what what you know instead? 1054 00:59:52,000 --> 00:59:54,320 Speaker 1: And I feel this way about political science. I mean, 1055 00:59:55,080 --> 00:59:56,880 Speaker 1: I wish if I could do it all over again, 1056 00:59:57,720 --> 00:59:59,960 Speaker 1: I'd either do one or two things. I'd redesign political 1057 01:00:00,080 --> 01:00:04,439 Speaker 1: science curriculum. There's look, I do think learning political theory 1058 01:00:04,480 --> 01:00:06,720 Speaker 1: is a good thing, but there are certain things that 1059 01:00:06,760 --> 01:00:08,840 Speaker 1: are not included in political science. A lot of political 1060 01:00:08,840 --> 01:00:13,240 Speaker 1: science curriculums that should be included to help you understand politics. 1061 01:00:13,240 --> 01:00:17,480 Speaker 1: One is demography. I'm a believer that in politics, demography 1062 01:00:17,520 --> 01:00:21,880 Speaker 1: is destiny. The other is there's not mandatory macro and microeconomics. 1063 01:00:21,960 --> 01:00:25,000 Speaker 1: I can tell you personally, I took those as electives. 1064 01:00:25,360 --> 01:00:28,000 Speaker 1: I feel like I use those the things I learned 1065 01:00:28,040 --> 01:00:32,240 Speaker 1: in those two classes as much as anything. I didn't 1066 01:00:32,280 --> 01:00:36,200 Speaker 1: take a history of religion, World religion in some form 1067 01:00:36,240 --> 01:00:38,240 Speaker 1: of that, but I wish I did. When you think 1068 01:00:38,240 --> 01:00:41,480 Speaker 1: about understanding the politics of any geographic area, I don't 1069 01:00:41,480 --> 01:00:43,880 Speaker 1: care if it's in this country or another country, whatever, 1070 01:00:44,000 --> 01:00:46,280 Speaker 1: you need to know a couple of things. What's the 1071 01:00:46,320 --> 01:00:51,600 Speaker 1: primary economic engine of the area, what's the primary belief 1072 01:00:51,680 --> 01:00:53,720 Speaker 1: system of the people that live in the area. Right, So, 1073 01:00:53,840 --> 01:00:57,440 Speaker 1: religion and the economy, those aren't part of the mandatory 1074 01:00:57,480 --> 01:01:01,800 Speaker 1: curriculum that you get in political science. So, you know, 1075 01:01:01,920 --> 01:01:04,919 Speaker 1: I've often wondered that we've you know, if I could, 1076 01:01:05,120 --> 01:01:08,440 Speaker 1: knowing what I knowing the job that I've been doing, 1077 01:01:10,040 --> 01:01:12,400 Speaker 1: I would have just gone a history major and an 1078 01:01:12,480 --> 01:01:16,840 Speaker 1: economics minor with electives in religion, right like that to 1079 01:01:16,920 --> 01:01:19,560 Speaker 1: me would have given me all the tools I think 1080 01:01:19,600 --> 01:01:25,920 Speaker 1: I needed to cover politics internationally and nationally, right, not 1081 01:01:26,040 --> 01:01:29,240 Speaker 1: just American politics, but all of that. So it is 1082 01:01:30,080 --> 01:01:33,680 Speaker 1: I'm with you on journalism as a trade. You know, 1083 01:01:33,880 --> 01:01:36,880 Speaker 1: I think it's better to be an expert in the 1084 01:01:36,920 --> 01:01:40,800 Speaker 1: area you're reporting on than, you know, a generalist. You know, 1085 01:01:40,880 --> 01:01:44,040 Speaker 1: I think forty years ago we thought, you know, more 1086 01:01:44,120 --> 01:01:47,080 Speaker 1: journalists should be generalists, but we've sort of been going 1087 01:01:47,120 --> 01:01:49,440 Speaker 1: out of that. And you know, the best way to 1088 01:01:49,440 --> 01:01:53,240 Speaker 1: trace it is is through just the medical reporters. When 1089 01:01:53,240 --> 01:01:55,880 Speaker 1: I was growing up, the person on the health beat 1090 01:01:55,960 --> 01:01:59,000 Speaker 1: or the medical beat was just a journalist who over 1091 01:01:59,080 --> 01:02:01,919 Speaker 1: time had an ex bertise in the health, in health etc. 1092 01:02:03,520 --> 01:02:06,040 Speaker 1: As we got from the twentieth to the twenty first century, 1093 01:02:06,040 --> 01:02:09,840 Speaker 1: we started hiring doctors and training them to be journalists. 1094 01:02:10,360 --> 01:02:13,960 Speaker 1: They already had the knowledge, so you're just giving them 1095 01:02:14,520 --> 01:02:17,520 Speaker 1: the training that they need to be better communicators and 1096 01:02:17,840 --> 01:02:22,360 Speaker 1: to how to present a good report that's concise and 1097 01:02:22,400 --> 01:02:27,480 Speaker 1: consumable to the person watching your news program or reading 1098 01:02:27,480 --> 01:02:31,640 Speaker 1: your news report. So I certainly lean on the apprentice 1099 01:02:31,680 --> 01:02:34,920 Speaker 1: side of things in your hypothetical there. Thank you for 1100 01:02:34,960 --> 01:02:37,720 Speaker 1: that question. Josh M from Virginia writes, I just started 1101 01:02:37,720 --> 01:02:41,360 Speaker 1: listening to your podcast with the twenty twenty six californiacumbinatory 1102 01:02:41,400 --> 01:02:43,880 Speaker 1: election coming, especially with the primaries in a year, there's 1103 01:02:43,920 --> 01:02:46,520 Speaker 1: currently speculation about Vice President Kamala Harris running for governor 1104 01:02:46,560 --> 01:02:48,360 Speaker 1: in twenty six after leaving the White House. Although she 1105 01:02:48,400 --> 01:02:50,080 Speaker 1: has yet to make a decision, there's a possibility with 1106 01:02:50,080 --> 01:02:52,640 Speaker 1: her winning the Democratic primaries and the general election given 1107 01:02:52,640 --> 01:02:55,080 Speaker 1: her history in the state, in California being a blue state. However, 1108 01:02:55,480 --> 01:02:58,320 Speaker 1: with the fallout over Biden's cognitive decline being revealed to 1109 01:02:58,360 --> 01:03:01,480 Speaker 1: the public, there's possibility could lose the primary election due 1110 01:03:01,480 --> 01:03:04,560 Speaker 1: to being the vice president under Joe Biden's presidency. A 1111 01:03:04,640 --> 01:03:07,680 Speaker 1: candidate for the race, Antonio Viragosa, former mayor of LA 1112 01:03:08,120 --> 01:03:11,600 Speaker 1: recently accused Harris. And by the way, I'll insert this 1113 01:03:12,280 --> 01:03:14,160 Speaker 1: the writer didn't do it, but it was Harris and 1114 01:03:14,240 --> 01:03:17,600 Speaker 1: another candidate for governor who was a cabinet secretary, Alvira Basera, 1115 01:03:17,840 --> 01:03:23,160 Speaker 1: he's hs HHS secretary for Biden, accusing the two of 1116 01:03:23,200 --> 01:03:26,560 Speaker 1: them of covering up Biden's decline. With the accusation, is 1117 01:03:26,560 --> 01:03:28,560 Speaker 1: there a possibility that Harris, if she runs for governor, 1118 01:03:28,600 --> 01:03:31,280 Speaker 1: could lose the primary election to another candidate. Well, a 1119 01:03:31,280 --> 01:03:34,800 Speaker 1: few things about California's rules. They have an all party primary, 1120 01:03:34,880 --> 01:03:38,120 Speaker 1: So look in the top two meeting in general election. 1121 01:03:38,520 --> 01:03:40,600 Speaker 1: I can't imagine Harris not being one of the top 1122 01:03:40,600 --> 01:03:46,120 Speaker 1: two if she runs. However, look I brought it up before. 1123 01:03:46,160 --> 01:03:49,600 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, Richard Nixon tried this. He was 1124 01:03:49,840 --> 01:03:54,520 Speaker 1: a California Senator, was then put on the ticket by 1125 01:03:54,600 --> 01:03:58,520 Speaker 1: Dwight Eisenhower served eight years, was the nominee in nineteen sixty, 1126 01:03:58,640 --> 01:04:02,000 Speaker 1: loses to Kennedy in six decides to run for California 1127 01:04:02,040 --> 01:04:04,840 Speaker 1: governor in sixty two and loses to Pat Brown. Who 1128 01:04:04,840 --> 01:04:07,919 Speaker 1: happens to be Jerry Brown's father. By the way, Pat 1129 01:04:07,960 --> 01:04:09,640 Speaker 1: Brown would serve one term and lose to a guy 1130 01:04:09,720 --> 01:04:14,880 Speaker 1: named Ronald Reagan. You may have heard of, So I 1131 01:04:14,880 --> 01:04:19,040 Speaker 1: guess you could look at that pattern. I think she risks. Look. 1132 01:04:19,120 --> 01:04:23,120 Speaker 1: I think the Biden stuff is potentially an issue, but 1133 01:04:23,240 --> 01:04:27,320 Speaker 1: I think she risks viewing it as a consolation prize. 1134 01:04:27,440 --> 01:04:29,640 Speaker 1: She would not be running for governor of California she 1135 01:04:29,720 --> 01:04:32,360 Speaker 1: won the presidency, Richard Nixon would not be running for 1136 01:04:33,040 --> 01:04:35,000 Speaker 1: would not have been running for California governor, and any 1137 01:04:35,000 --> 01:04:40,880 Speaker 1: won the presidency. Voters know this. Voters will pick up 1138 01:04:40,960 --> 01:04:44,640 Speaker 1: when somebody is treating them as a consolation prize or 1139 01:04:44,640 --> 01:04:47,920 Speaker 1: a stepping stone or rehab. I think it's just I 1140 01:04:48,000 --> 01:04:51,080 Speaker 1: think this is a tougher race for her than she realizes. 1141 01:04:51,480 --> 01:04:53,520 Speaker 1: I get it's going to I think her best days 1142 01:04:53,560 --> 01:04:57,560 Speaker 1: or first day, and it's you know, had she never 1143 01:04:57,600 --> 01:05:00,920 Speaker 1: been vice president, she'd be the clear front runner, and 1144 01:05:00,920 --> 01:05:03,240 Speaker 1: I don't think there'd be any issues. But because of 1145 01:05:03,280 --> 01:05:06,720 Speaker 1: the circumstances of why she's available to even run. And 1146 01:05:06,720 --> 01:05:09,200 Speaker 1: then here's the other problem. I think it's a change 1147 01:05:09,240 --> 01:05:13,280 Speaker 1: election mindset in California. Yet it's she's got to defend 1148 01:05:13,320 --> 01:05:16,200 Speaker 1: sixteen straight years of democratic governance. She's got to run 1149 01:05:16,240 --> 01:05:21,120 Speaker 1: as a change agent while also defending an incumbent administration. 1150 01:05:21,200 --> 01:05:23,560 Speaker 1: Does that sound familiar. She had a hard time to 1151 01:05:23,880 --> 01:05:28,439 Speaker 1: being both change and defending Biden in twenty four. She's 1152 01:05:28,480 --> 01:05:30,000 Speaker 1: gonna have to do the same thing in twenty six. 1153 01:05:30,080 --> 01:05:32,640 Speaker 1: I think it's just a tough, tough race for her. 1154 01:05:33,440 --> 01:05:36,160 Speaker 1: You know, I if I, you know, if I could 1155 01:05:36,200 --> 01:05:38,920 Speaker 1: advise her, I'd be like, go go see if Casey 1156 01:05:38,960 --> 01:05:42,160 Speaker 1: Wasserman needs help running the LA twenty twenty eight Olympics. 1157 01:05:42,200 --> 01:05:44,880 Speaker 1: You know, get out of politics for two years, Go 1158 01:05:44,880 --> 01:05:48,440 Speaker 1: go be a Californian and go help us with the Olympics. 1159 01:05:48,480 --> 01:05:50,880 Speaker 1: Do something like that. Do what Mett Romney did, almost 1160 01:05:50,920 --> 01:05:54,920 Speaker 1: like take take a cycle off and do that and 1161 01:05:54,960 --> 01:05:57,000 Speaker 1: then come back and you preserve because if you lose 1162 01:05:57,000 --> 01:05:59,680 Speaker 1: this governor's race, that's it. I know, Richard Nixon made 1163 01:05:59,680 --> 01:06:01,360 Speaker 1: a come back and we're still trying to figure out 1164 01:06:01,360 --> 01:06:04,360 Speaker 1: how the hell that happened. But that's a hard road. 1165 01:06:05,080 --> 01:06:06,800 Speaker 1: It's a hard road for a political comeback. All right, 1166 01:06:06,840 --> 01:06:09,400 Speaker 1: final question before I'm going to go love the podcast 1167 01:06:09,440 --> 01:06:11,640 Speaker 1: and the longer interviews. I'm currently a New Yorker. This 1168 01:06:11,680 --> 01:06:14,959 Speaker 1: comes from by the way, Darien from Astoria, Queens. Yes, 1169 01:06:15,040 --> 01:06:18,200 Speaker 1: AOC is his rep. He says, I'm currently a New Yorker, 1170 01:06:18,280 --> 01:06:20,760 Speaker 1: but every once in a while, I have the urge 1171 01:06:21,120 --> 01:06:23,960 Speaker 1: to move back south. That's the issue. It's a black man. 1172 01:06:24,000 --> 01:06:26,919 Speaker 1: I feel like I get more bang for my buck here. 1173 01:06:27,320 --> 01:06:30,560 Speaker 1: Which leads me to my question. States like Mississippi, Louisiana, Georgia, 1174 01:06:30,560 --> 01:06:35,120 Speaker 1: and Luisa and Georgia have significant black populations. What can 1175 01:06:35,120 --> 01:06:37,960 Speaker 1: Democrats do to better maximize this voting block and improve 1176 01:06:38,040 --> 01:06:42,400 Speaker 1: their fortunes in the years going forward. We're not monolithic, 1177 01:06:42,480 --> 01:06:45,160 Speaker 1: but surely maximizing this vote in the South would be 1178 01:06:45,240 --> 01:06:49,280 Speaker 1: easier than figuring out the highly diverse Latino population across 1179 01:06:49,280 --> 01:06:52,320 Speaker 1: the Sunbelt. It's an interesting question. I can tell you 1180 01:06:52,880 --> 01:06:56,880 Speaker 1: what I've learned about various efforts over the years, and 1181 01:06:57,840 --> 01:07:00,880 Speaker 1: you're sort of two different black populations of the South. 1182 01:07:01,720 --> 01:07:05,640 Speaker 1: One is as that I think has to do is atrophied. 1183 01:07:06,080 --> 01:07:08,160 Speaker 1: The Democratic Party is sort of not figured out how 1184 01:07:08,160 --> 01:07:12,600 Speaker 1: to time. Democratic Party is struggling in rural America in general. Well, 1185 01:07:12,720 --> 01:07:15,480 Speaker 1: it's not just rural whites, it's in talking to rural 1186 01:07:15,520 --> 01:07:18,520 Speaker 1: blacks too, and the Black Belt, as it's known. And 1187 01:07:18,560 --> 01:07:20,680 Speaker 1: you can look by the majority black counties that go 1188 01:07:20,760 --> 01:07:23,480 Speaker 1: from sort of the Atlantic coast down to the delta 1189 01:07:24,040 --> 01:07:30,160 Speaker 1: in Louisiana. Those counties, their turnout levels have been stagnant 1190 01:07:30,200 --> 01:07:33,760 Speaker 1: to going down. And that's Look if you go back 1191 01:07:34,040 --> 01:07:37,680 Speaker 1: North Carolina is a great example of this darian. Right 1192 01:07:37,720 --> 01:07:39,640 Speaker 1: on the border of North and South Carolina are some 1193 01:07:39,800 --> 01:07:44,680 Speaker 1: majority black counties that Barack Obama. Look, Barack Obama carried 1194 01:07:44,680 --> 01:07:47,200 Speaker 1: them both in eight and twelve carried them by huge 1195 01:07:47,200 --> 01:07:50,400 Speaker 1: margins in eight and guess what Democrats carried the state 1196 01:07:50,840 --> 01:07:53,440 Speaker 1: carried them by smaller margins in twelve, and they didn't 1197 01:07:53,440 --> 01:07:56,720 Speaker 1: carry the state. Hillary Clinton and Kamala Harris carried them 1198 01:07:56,760 --> 01:07:59,720 Speaker 1: by even smaller margins. Okay, they and in some cases 1199 01:07:59,800 --> 01:08:03,080 Speaker 1: did can carry a couple of those counties. And we 1200 01:08:03,200 --> 01:08:05,240 Speaker 1: spent I sent a reporter there. We used to do 1201 01:08:05,320 --> 01:08:08,000 Speaker 1: this county for county deal, and I sent a reporter 1202 01:08:08,080 --> 01:08:10,520 Speaker 1: down there to spend a long period of time. We 1203 01:08:10,560 --> 01:08:13,200 Speaker 1: wanted to see what kind of because I assume that 1204 01:08:13,280 --> 01:08:15,400 Speaker 1: Democrats were going to spend a lot more time trying 1205 01:08:15,440 --> 01:08:18,519 Speaker 1: to solve their at least their rural black voter problem 1206 01:08:19,720 --> 01:08:23,280 Speaker 1: in places like North Carolina, Florida, and Georgia. And this 1207 01:08:23,439 --> 01:08:28,880 Speaker 1: was going before the twenty twenty cycle, and what we 1208 01:08:29,080 --> 01:08:31,600 Speaker 1: learned is just how little you know, A lot of 1209 01:08:31,600 --> 01:08:34,000 Speaker 1: it is just showing up, and the Democratic Party hasn't 1210 01:08:34,040 --> 01:08:37,000 Speaker 1: shown up in rural South Carolina, where there's a lot 1211 01:08:37,040 --> 01:08:42,599 Speaker 1: of Democratic potential Democratic voters that the party doesn't touch. 1212 01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:47,960 Speaker 1: There's a little bit, you know there suddenly is in theory. 1213 01:08:48,160 --> 01:08:51,160 Speaker 1: Putting South Carolina in the presidential primary calendar is about 1214 01:08:51,200 --> 01:08:56,360 Speaker 1: trying to encourage more voter outreach and voter organization of 1215 01:08:56,800 --> 01:09:00,720 Speaker 1: rural blacks in South Carolina, So that's a possibility. Mississippi, 1216 01:09:01,000 --> 01:09:07,200 Speaker 1: there's always been the numbers say, if Democrats registered every 1217 01:09:07,439 --> 01:09:10,920 Speaker 1: African American voter that was eligible to vote in Mississippi, 1218 01:09:12,280 --> 01:09:15,840 Speaker 1: there'd be a black governor and two black senators. But 1219 01:09:15,920 --> 01:09:19,320 Speaker 1: there's been for a variety of reasons. Some of it 1220 01:09:19,320 --> 01:09:21,760 Speaker 1: has been done by government over time. Some of it 1221 01:09:21,840 --> 01:09:25,880 Speaker 1: is just legacy assumptions that government is preventing them from 1222 01:09:25,960 --> 01:09:29,880 Speaker 1: participating fully in the process. But you know, part of 1223 01:09:29,920 --> 01:09:32,880 Speaker 1: the problem is Democrats only invest in these states when 1224 01:09:32,880 --> 01:09:35,960 Speaker 1: they're really close to an election. Right in Mississippi, if 1225 01:09:35,960 --> 01:09:38,920 Speaker 1: it's close to aguberatorial election. And by the way, if 1226 01:09:38,920 --> 01:09:41,040 Speaker 1: you look at all the gubernatorial elections in Mississippi, they're 1227 01:09:41,080 --> 01:09:45,400 Speaker 1: quite competitive and it all depends on what kind of 1228 01:09:45,479 --> 01:09:48,479 Speaker 1: effort is made to turn out African American voters. But 1229 01:09:48,640 --> 01:09:51,360 Speaker 1: I really think it's mostly a rural black voter issue 1230 01:09:51,720 --> 01:09:54,519 Speaker 1: because the Democrats know how to turn out voters in 1231 01:09:54,600 --> 01:09:58,519 Speaker 1: urban areas and in suburban areas. And if you look 1232 01:09:58,560 --> 01:10:02,040 Speaker 1: at the suburban and urban black vote totals in the South, 1233 01:10:02,120 --> 01:10:05,960 Speaker 1: they're pretty much where they should be for Democrats to succeed. 1234 01:10:06,640 --> 01:10:10,479 Speaker 1: Where they're coming up short is with turnout of rural 1235 01:10:10,520 --> 01:10:15,120 Speaker 1: Blacks and then with registering, I would argue as well. 1236 01:10:15,560 --> 01:10:21,240 Speaker 1: So I think that's where there's opportunity. Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, 1237 01:10:21,439 --> 01:10:25,080 Speaker 1: I think together have more unregistered African Americans than the 1238 01:10:25,080 --> 01:10:29,479 Speaker 1: rest of the country combined. But there's there's just been. 1239 01:10:31,240 --> 01:10:31,280 Speaker 2: It. 1240 01:10:31,560 --> 01:10:35,720 Speaker 1: There's never a long term strategy to do this. And 1241 01:10:35,760 --> 01:10:37,920 Speaker 1: the fact of the matter is the way the demographics 1242 01:10:37,920 --> 01:10:40,840 Speaker 1: of this country are shifting. If the Democrats don't figure 1243 01:10:40,880 --> 01:10:42,760 Speaker 1: out how to put more states in play, they're never 1244 01:10:42,760 --> 01:10:44,240 Speaker 1: going to have a united They're never going to get 1245 01:10:44,240 --> 01:10:46,599 Speaker 1: a majority in the United States Senate. They have got 1246 01:10:46,600 --> 01:10:48,200 Speaker 1: to be able to put themselves in a position to 1247 01:10:48,240 --> 01:10:51,160 Speaker 1: win Senate seats in a Florida, into Texas, into South Carolina, 1248 01:10:51,160 --> 01:10:54,880 Speaker 1: in Mississippi, into Kansas, in Nebraska, in Iowa. You know, 1249 01:10:55,000 --> 01:10:58,120 Speaker 1: in the nineties they could get They had two Democratic 1250 01:10:58,160 --> 01:11:00,880 Speaker 1: senators in South Dakota, two Democratic senators in North Dakota, 1251 01:11:01,400 --> 01:11:04,200 Speaker 1: one Democratic senator in Montana, and that was a fairly 1252 01:11:04,240 --> 01:11:08,120 Speaker 1: normal thing. Democrats were competitive in fifty states. Democrats are 1253 01:11:08,120 --> 01:11:11,559 Speaker 1: no longer competitive in fifty states, and they're not going 1254 01:11:11,640 --> 01:11:14,840 Speaker 1: to Republicans are more competitive and more blue states than 1255 01:11:14,880 --> 01:11:18,400 Speaker 1: Democrats are competitive in red states. If they're going to 1256 01:11:18,439 --> 01:11:21,880 Speaker 1: try to be a majority party again, particularly with the 1257 01:11:21,960 --> 01:11:23,880 Speaker 1: US Senate, they're going to have to change their ways, 1258 01:11:23,880 --> 01:11:28,120 Speaker 1: and it would start. You've identified one area that if 1259 01:11:28,160 --> 01:11:33,639 Speaker 1: they just focused on talking to and turning out and 1260 01:11:33,720 --> 01:11:37,400 Speaker 1: registering rural African Americans in the South, I think they 1261 01:11:37,439 --> 01:11:40,360 Speaker 1: would see their fortunes improve in quite a few states 1262 01:11:40,360 --> 01:11:46,320 Speaker 1: down there. I appreciate that. Before I go I'm it 1263 01:11:46,479 --> 01:11:49,120 Speaker 1: just dawned on me. I was in my head thinking 1264 01:11:49,120 --> 01:11:53,080 Speaker 1: about what's coming next with the NBA playoffs, and you 1265 01:11:53,160 --> 01:11:58,000 Speaker 1: realize it's exciting We're about to have our seventh different champion, 1266 01:11:58,080 --> 01:12:02,800 Speaker 1: no matter what happens here under Wolves, Knicks, or Pacers. Right, 1267 01:12:02,960 --> 01:12:06,519 Speaker 1: let's assume it's thunder Pacers. I won't make the joke 1268 01:12:06,560 --> 01:12:10,040 Speaker 1: about Oklahoma City in Indianapolis. How did the NBA executives 1269 01:12:10,040 --> 01:12:12,439 Speaker 1: feel about that? These days? I kind of think that 1270 01:12:12,439 --> 01:12:15,360 Speaker 1: that stuff is old way of thinking. I think the 1271 01:12:15,400 --> 01:12:18,040 Speaker 1: excitement of the youth of Oklahoma City, the excitement of 1272 01:12:18,040 --> 01:12:21,760 Speaker 1: Tyre's Halliburton, should still bring eyeballs to a matchup like that. 1273 01:12:21,840 --> 01:12:25,680 Speaker 1: And frankly, I think Indiana's the only team left that 1274 01:12:26,200 --> 01:12:28,880 Speaker 1: could at least take Oklahoma City to six games. But 1275 01:12:28,920 --> 01:12:31,240 Speaker 1: no matter what, it's going to mean our seventh different 1276 01:12:31,360 --> 01:12:35,519 Speaker 1: NBA champion since Golden State won in twenty eighteen. We 1277 01:12:35,560 --> 01:12:38,200 Speaker 1: had the Raptors in nineteen, the Lakers in twenty, the 1278 01:12:38,240 --> 01:12:41,560 Speaker 1: Bucks in twenty one, the Warriors in twenty two, the 1279 01:12:41,640 --> 01:12:43,840 Speaker 1: Nuggets in twenty three, the Celtics in twenty four, and 1280 01:12:43,840 --> 01:12:49,600 Speaker 1: now whoever, seventh straight. It's never happened before. There was 1281 01:12:49,640 --> 01:12:53,760 Speaker 1: a six straight different champions from seventy five to eighty. 1282 01:12:54,200 --> 01:13:01,280 Speaker 1: You had the Warriors, Celtics, Blazers, Bullets, Slash Wizards. Sonics 1283 01:13:01,400 --> 01:13:04,719 Speaker 1: slash Thunder than Lakers before you got a repeat champion 1284 01:13:04,760 --> 01:13:07,720 Speaker 1: with the Celtics and eighty one. So I just asked 1285 01:13:07,760 --> 01:13:11,200 Speaker 1: this question, do you like parody or do you like 1286 01:13:11,280 --> 01:13:14,320 Speaker 1: rooting for or against dynasties. I know what the TV 1287 01:13:14,479 --> 01:13:18,960 Speaker 1: ratings and the influencers say, dynasties are more fun to 1288 01:13:19,080 --> 01:13:23,040 Speaker 1: either love or hate than thinking about parody. But as 1289 01:13:23,080 --> 01:13:25,920 Speaker 1: a Wizard slash Heat fan, I'm just glad to know 1290 01:13:25,960 --> 01:13:30,880 Speaker 1: the NBA Finals are accessible. They feel more accessible than 1291 01:13:30,920 --> 01:13:34,400 Speaker 1: they have in a long time. So with that, I 1292 01:13:34,400 --> 01:13:38,960 Speaker 1: say kudos Adam Silver, and with that, until we upload again.