WEBVTT - Havana Syndrome: ¿Qué Diablos?

0:00:01.480 --> 0:00:04.280
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of I

0:00:04.360 --> 0:00:13.520
<v Speaker 1>Heart Radio. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark,

0:00:13.560 --> 0:00:17.520
<v Speaker 1>and there's Charles W Chuck Bryant, and Um. I think

0:00:17.600 --> 0:00:21.479
<v Speaker 1>Dave's around somewhere sitting in for Jerry. Who's Can we

0:00:21.480 --> 0:00:24.200
<v Speaker 1>say where Jerry is, Chuck, I don't think we can yet,

0:00:24.239 --> 0:00:27.000
<v Speaker 1>but it's pretty cool. Okay, Yeah, Jerry's on He's on

0:00:27.080 --> 0:00:31.480
<v Speaker 1>a cool field trip. That's for Uh. That's none you Okay,

0:00:31.560 --> 0:00:33.360
<v Speaker 1>you ever say that when you were a little No,

0:00:33.440 --> 0:00:35.000
<v Speaker 1>I had it said to me a lot, but I

0:00:35.120 --> 0:00:39.920
<v Speaker 1>never I never had occasion to say it. None your business. Um.

0:00:40.400 --> 0:00:42.320
<v Speaker 1>By the way, this is stuff you should know for

0:00:42.360 --> 0:00:48.199
<v Speaker 1>those of you like say it. Yes, the anticipate patient.

0:00:50.560 --> 0:00:56.880
<v Speaker 1>So Chuck um, speaking of anticipation, we're talking today about

0:00:57.160 --> 0:01:02.040
<v Speaker 1>one of the greatest medical mystery reas that has hit

0:01:02.120 --> 0:01:05.640
<v Speaker 1>the world, at the very least the United States in

0:01:05.640 --> 0:01:09.240
<v Speaker 1>a really long time. It's a little something that's been

0:01:09.240 --> 0:01:11.720
<v Speaker 1>flying under the radar and really flew under the radar

0:01:11.760 --> 0:01:13.440
<v Speaker 1>for a while. But there's probably a lot of people

0:01:13.480 --> 0:01:16.560
<v Speaker 1>out there haven't heard of this. Something called havana syndrome,

0:01:18.080 --> 0:01:20.800
<v Speaker 1>and havana syndrome is we should say at the outset,

0:01:21.040 --> 0:01:23.839
<v Speaker 1>there's not going to be any resolution to this episode.

0:01:24.720 --> 0:01:30.280
<v Speaker 1>It's deeply Yeah, it's really dissatisfying. The whole thing is

0:01:30.800 --> 0:01:33.200
<v Speaker 1>we don't know what it is. Nobody knows what it is,

0:01:33.280 --> 0:01:37.080
<v Speaker 1>and really, honestly, the theories are not not great. There's

0:01:37.080 --> 0:01:39.560
<v Speaker 1>no one theory. You're like, of course that's it. Everybody

0:01:39.560 --> 0:01:43.280
<v Speaker 1>else has been ridiculous. Yeah, So in one way it's

0:01:43.319 --> 0:01:44.960
<v Speaker 1>kind of interesting and that we get to cover a

0:01:45.000 --> 0:01:49.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of stuff, but in another way, it's again deeply unsatisfying.

0:01:50.240 --> 0:01:53.080
<v Speaker 1>But the the whole thing of Havana syndrome is it

0:01:53.120 --> 0:01:55.520
<v Speaker 1>all begins in that that, I believe the end of

0:01:55.560 --> 0:01:58.160
<v Speaker 1>two thousand sixteen. Around December of two thousand and sixteen,

0:01:58.600 --> 0:02:00.960
<v Speaker 1>just like a year after you, the United States had

0:02:01.000 --> 0:02:05.280
<v Speaker 1>opened its embassy again in Cuba after decades of this

0:02:05.400 --> 0:02:11.519
<v Speaker 1>kind of chilly cold war um like pretending one another

0:02:11.600 --> 0:02:16.480
<v Speaker 1>isn't there um relationship. Just a year after that, there

0:02:16.520 --> 0:02:20.560
<v Speaker 1>was a station agent, a CIA station agent in Havana

0:02:21.080 --> 0:02:25.320
<v Speaker 1>who started complaining of some really weird symptoms after hearing

0:02:25.320 --> 0:02:30.639
<v Speaker 1>a really weird noise, and that kicked this whole mess off. Yeah,

0:02:30.720 --> 0:02:32.960
<v Speaker 1>there's uh, this is worth reading. I think from the

0:02:33.000 --> 0:02:36.760
<v Speaker 1>Guardian in and I don't think this is the first one,

0:02:37.800 --> 0:02:40.560
<v Speaker 1>but they were all very similar to people who were

0:02:41.240 --> 0:02:45.440
<v Speaker 1>affected by this mystery. It says this the blaring, grinding

0:02:45.520 --> 0:02:48.560
<v Speaker 1>noise jolted the American diplomat from his bed in the

0:02:48.680 --> 0:02:51.440
<v Speaker 1>Havannah hotel. He moved just a few feet and there

0:02:51.520 --> 0:02:55.320
<v Speaker 1>was silence. He climbed back into bed, and explicably, the

0:02:55.360 --> 0:02:58.480
<v Speaker 1>agonizing sound hit him again. It was as if he

0:02:58.480 --> 0:03:03.799
<v Speaker 1>had walked through some invisible wall cutting straight through his room.

0:03:03.840 --> 0:03:08.480
<v Speaker 1>And uh, you know, that doesn't really describe much. But

0:03:08.680 --> 0:03:11.680
<v Speaker 1>when you talked to some of the people who uh,

0:03:11.720 --> 0:03:14.360
<v Speaker 1>and we did personally talk to all of these people

0:03:14.840 --> 0:03:21.919
<v Speaker 1>were given Uh. There were weird symptoms um earpain, tentatives, headaches,

0:03:22.800 --> 0:03:30.440
<v Speaker 1>hearing loss, vertigo, dizziness, nausea, disorientation, blurred vision, nosebleed, fatigue. Uh.

0:03:30.480 --> 0:03:33.839
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes the symptoms were sort of temporary and not too

0:03:33.840 --> 0:03:37.000
<v Speaker 1>bad with some of the people. Sometimes it was um

0:03:37.040 --> 0:03:40.320
<v Speaker 1>really bad, and some people ended up retiring and saying

0:03:40.440 --> 0:03:42.280
<v Speaker 1>this is it. I'm out of here. Yeah. Some people

0:03:42.320 --> 0:03:44.960
<v Speaker 1>went on to be diagnosed with swelling of the brain

0:03:45.840 --> 0:03:49.680
<v Speaker 1>with a concussion um. Some people suffered what seems to

0:03:49.760 --> 0:03:53.600
<v Speaker 1>be permanent hearing loss, and all of this was localized

0:03:53.680 --> 0:03:58.400
<v Speaker 1>just in the Havanna Bureau of the American or the

0:03:58.400 --> 0:04:02.200
<v Speaker 1>American Embassy took Cuba in Havana, like that's it. So

0:04:02.240 --> 0:04:06.600
<v Speaker 1>there was suddenly this weird on symptoms. I think as

0:04:06.600 --> 0:04:09.480
<v Speaker 1>many as ninety people came down with this what came

0:04:09.480 --> 0:04:12.640
<v Speaker 1>to be called Havana syndrome. Some of them said I

0:04:12.680 --> 0:04:14.640
<v Speaker 1>heard a weird noise and then all of a sudden,

0:04:14.640 --> 0:04:17.640
<v Speaker 1>I had vertigo. Other people didn't hear anything. They just

0:04:17.680 --> 0:04:20.880
<v Speaker 1>all of a sudden couldn't concentrate any longer. And it

0:04:20.920 --> 0:04:24.159
<v Speaker 1>was this. The symptoms all seemed to Nobody said I

0:04:24.200 --> 0:04:27.160
<v Speaker 1>had a fever or my legs started swelling. It all

0:04:27.200 --> 0:04:30.719
<v Speaker 1>seemed to be kind of clustered around your um. You're

0:04:30.880 --> 0:04:34.160
<v Speaker 1>hearing your ears, your nose, your throat kind of thing,

0:04:34.400 --> 0:04:36.920
<v Speaker 1>but without the throat, without the nose, mainly just your

0:04:36.920 --> 0:04:39.719
<v Speaker 1>ears and your brain. They seemed to be a cluster

0:04:39.800 --> 0:04:42.359
<v Speaker 1>of neurological symptoms that no one had any idea what

0:04:42.560 --> 0:04:46.279
<v Speaker 1>was going on. Yeah, so you know, of course the

0:04:46.360 --> 0:04:48.800
<v Speaker 1>US is going to investigate something like this, and we'll

0:04:49.040 --> 0:04:51.719
<v Speaker 1>get into There were a couple of pretty deep, well

0:04:52.080 --> 0:04:54.839
<v Speaker 1>as deep as you can get in this case investigations.

0:04:55.520 --> 0:04:58.719
<v Speaker 1>But the very first thing that happened was the FBI.

0:04:59.040 --> 0:05:04.040
<v Speaker 1>It was like, hey, this is some sort of acoustic attack. Uh,

0:05:04.120 --> 0:05:06.680
<v Speaker 1>some sort of sound waves are being used. Let's get

0:05:06.680 --> 0:05:10.080
<v Speaker 1>in there and at least check out the locations, check

0:05:10.080 --> 0:05:13.200
<v Speaker 1>out everything around where these people are living, where they're staying.

0:05:13.839 --> 0:05:16.960
<v Speaker 1>And they found nothing. They came up really pretty much empty.

0:05:17.080 --> 0:05:19.640
<v Speaker 1>And we should also point out this was I think

0:05:19.680 --> 0:05:23.000
<v Speaker 1>a few Canadian diplomats too. It wasn't entirely us, right,

0:05:23.120 --> 0:05:24.800
<v Speaker 1>but for the most part it was US, and it

0:05:24.839 --> 0:05:27.919
<v Speaker 1>seemed to be it seemed to be concentrated. Uh in

0:05:28.040 --> 0:05:33.320
<v Speaker 1>the homes of the diplomats, um and by. Diplomats were

0:05:33.320 --> 0:05:37.360
<v Speaker 1>including CIA agents who weren't known who. They weren't like,

0:05:37.400 --> 0:05:39.640
<v Speaker 1>hey I'm the CI agent here they were they were

0:05:39.640 --> 0:05:44.880
<v Speaker 1>posing as diplomats. So the diplomats like Keaton, well who

0:05:44.960 --> 0:05:49.479
<v Speaker 1>was he posing as Michael Keaton in uh what was

0:05:49.520 --> 0:05:53.760
<v Speaker 1>it out of sight with He's an FBI guy And

0:05:53.800 --> 0:05:56.479
<v Speaker 1>he showed up with a big T shirt that said FBI.

0:05:57.640 --> 0:05:59.920
<v Speaker 1>And Dennis Farina had that great joke he says, he

0:06:00.080 --> 0:06:02.800
<v Speaker 1>you got another one that says undercover. Yeah, I love

0:06:02.839 --> 0:06:07.040
<v Speaker 1>that guy. He was the best. Who else could buy

0:06:07.080 --> 0:06:11.480
<v Speaker 1>Dennis Farina could follow up after Jerry Orbach, nobody, and

0:06:11.520 --> 0:06:13.280
<v Speaker 1>he did it. He did it with class. He did

0:06:13.320 --> 0:06:17.120
<v Speaker 1>he brought his own, his own character. Just amazing stuff.

0:06:17.600 --> 0:06:19.480
<v Speaker 1>Then I was about to say I didn't see any

0:06:19.480 --> 0:06:21.279
<v Speaker 1>of that show. But I was about to say, except

0:06:21.360 --> 0:06:24.680
<v Speaker 1>he was no singer like Jerry Orbach. But we might

0:06:24.720 --> 0:06:27.599
<v Speaker 1>be wrong again, he could be. I really walked past

0:06:27.640 --> 0:06:32.200
<v Speaker 1>that one. I guess so. Um So, the diplomats were

0:06:32.240 --> 0:06:34.600
<v Speaker 1>being seemed to be affected at their houses and then

0:06:34.600 --> 0:06:38.159
<v Speaker 1>there were two hotels in Havana that um that these

0:06:38.279 --> 0:06:43.600
<v Speaker 1>these symptoms started their onset on. So again that was

0:06:43.680 --> 0:06:48.839
<v Speaker 1>that was basically like the first um investigation the FBI.

0:06:49.040 --> 0:06:51.159
<v Speaker 1>The FBI conducted it was just like I don't I

0:06:51.200 --> 0:06:54.240
<v Speaker 1>don't know, but clearly it was an attack. You know,

0:06:54.560 --> 0:06:58.080
<v Speaker 1>it's it's localized to diplomats and their families. It's in Havannah.

0:06:58.080 --> 0:07:02.280
<v Speaker 1>It's not happening anywhere else for now. Um So, some

0:07:02.320 --> 0:07:04.039
<v Speaker 1>sort of attack, we just don't know what it was.

0:07:04.200 --> 0:07:07.600
<v Speaker 1>That was the first investigation, and so the State Department

0:07:07.640 --> 0:07:11.520
<v Speaker 1>said let's take a little deeper. Yeah, I mean, they

0:07:11.560 --> 0:07:14.240
<v Speaker 1>kind of kept it quiet for a little while I

0:07:14.280 --> 0:07:17.520
<v Speaker 1>think the media eventually got wind of what they were

0:07:17.560 --> 0:07:21.960
<v Speaker 1>calling a sonic attack, and then uh, the former president

0:07:22.280 --> 0:07:27.400
<v Speaker 1>administration presidential administration, UM, as things were starting to I

0:07:27.400 --> 0:07:29.840
<v Speaker 1>guess thaw a little bit, said you know what, you

0:07:30.080 --> 0:07:32.400
<v Speaker 1>guys are out of here and kicked out to Cuban

0:07:32.440 --> 0:07:36.200
<v Speaker 1>diplomats UM, kind of as payback basically when Cuba the

0:07:36.240 --> 0:07:38.320
<v Speaker 1>whole time was going, we didn't do this, we don't

0:07:38.320 --> 0:07:41.480
<v Speaker 1>know what you're talking about. Uh, And as we'll see later,

0:07:41.560 --> 0:07:46.600
<v Speaker 1>they um supposedly even investigated and tried to help investigate. Yeah. Yeah,

0:07:47.160 --> 0:07:49.920
<v Speaker 1>that was the one of the longstanding things that Cubans

0:07:49.920 --> 0:07:52.720
<v Speaker 1>have said basically from the outset is twofold one. They

0:07:52.720 --> 0:07:55.600
<v Speaker 1>had nothing to do with it, knew nothing about it,

0:07:55.880 --> 0:07:58.440
<v Speaker 1>and that they would take something like that very seriously.

0:07:58.840 --> 0:08:02.280
<v Speaker 1>And then too they seemed to suspect that, um, this

0:08:02.440 --> 0:08:07.360
<v Speaker 1>eventually snowballed into an easy way to cut ties again

0:08:07.480 --> 0:08:10.440
<v Speaker 1>with Cuba, that that was kind of something that was

0:08:10.560 --> 0:08:13.600
<v Speaker 1>driving this narrative as well. Part of the problem also

0:08:13.800 --> 0:08:16.120
<v Speaker 1>is you know, like you said, the State's Department was

0:08:16.200 --> 0:08:19.400
<v Speaker 1>keeping this secret, not just from the American public. Congress

0:08:19.400 --> 0:08:22.679
<v Speaker 1>hadn't even heard about this, and everyone found out about

0:08:22.720 --> 0:08:25.840
<v Speaker 1>the same time. UM that when the media started reporting

0:08:25.920 --> 0:08:28.720
<v Speaker 1>on it, Congress found out about it, and apparently Marco

0:08:28.840 --> 0:08:33.280
<v Speaker 1>Rubio latched onto this because he's of Cuban ancestry. I'm

0:08:33.320 --> 0:08:35.760
<v Speaker 1>not sure he is or his parents are from Cuba,

0:08:36.040 --> 0:08:38.959
<v Speaker 1>but he hates the Castro regime, and so this was

0:08:39.000 --> 0:08:41.600
<v Speaker 1>a big thing for him to kind of clamp onto

0:08:41.640 --> 0:08:45.360
<v Speaker 1>and really kind of enrage his base, um, the Cuban

0:08:45.400 --> 0:08:50.360
<v Speaker 1>expatriate community in in Miami, in South Florida. UM. And he,

0:08:50.480 --> 0:08:52.680
<v Speaker 1>out of the gate, I think, even released a press

0:08:52.679 --> 0:08:55.360
<v Speaker 1>release referring to this as a sonic attack, like really

0:08:55.440 --> 0:08:58.000
<v Speaker 1>kind of taking whatever the FBI had surmise and just

0:08:58.080 --> 0:09:00.640
<v Speaker 1>basically saying this is this is what happened. We just

0:09:00.640 --> 0:09:03.160
<v Speaker 1>haven't figured out how, but it was an attack. And

0:09:03.240 --> 0:09:08.079
<v Speaker 1>that really set the paradigm moving forward for basically everybody

0:09:08.120 --> 0:09:13.800
<v Speaker 1>except for thankfully large swaths of the scientific community. Yeah.

0:09:13.880 --> 0:09:18.079
<v Speaker 1>So they commissioned the National Academy of Science to to

0:09:18.120 --> 0:09:22.160
<v Speaker 1>go undergo an investigation in twenty nineteen, and even by

0:09:22.200 --> 0:09:26.960
<v Speaker 1>that time, people that understood things like acoustic or possible

0:09:27.000 --> 0:09:31.400
<v Speaker 1>acoustic attacks or just acoustics basically said this wasn't some

0:09:31.480 --> 0:09:34.280
<v Speaker 1>kind of a sonic attack. It's you know, it is

0:09:34.360 --> 0:09:38.040
<v Speaker 1>possible that you can focus a sound beam to an area,

0:09:38.120 --> 0:09:41.840
<v Speaker 1>but you would have to truck in some equipment that's

0:09:41.880 --> 0:09:44.680
<v Speaker 1>so big the FBI would have found it. Uh. And

0:09:44.760 --> 0:09:46.839
<v Speaker 1>even if they managed to do that and get away

0:09:46.840 --> 0:09:50.040
<v Speaker 1>with it, um, there were so many different symptoms going

0:09:50.080 --> 0:09:53.040
<v Speaker 1>on with these people. It can't all be explained away

0:09:53.080 --> 0:09:57.360
<v Speaker 1>by an acoustic attack. And let's say that even happened,

0:09:57.800 --> 0:10:01.160
<v Speaker 1>it definitely wouldn't cause brain damage, Like the worst acoustic

0:10:01.200 --> 0:10:04.680
<v Speaker 1>attack wouldn't cause somebody brain damage. No, So really there's

0:10:04.720 --> 0:10:07.280
<v Speaker 1>two ways. Because here's the other thing, like people said

0:10:07.280 --> 0:10:09.800
<v Speaker 1>they heard a weird sound or whatever, but it wasn't

0:10:09.840 --> 0:10:13.840
<v Speaker 1>necessarily some like they were clearly being attacked by the sound.

0:10:13.920 --> 0:10:16.520
<v Speaker 1>That wasn't what they reported. They just some of them

0:10:16.600 --> 0:10:18.160
<v Speaker 1>said I heard a weird sound first, and then all

0:10:18.160 --> 0:10:20.560
<v Speaker 1>of a sudden, I have these weird symptoms. That's, you know,

0:10:20.600 --> 0:10:23.360
<v Speaker 1>what gave rise to the sonic attack theory. But there's

0:10:23.400 --> 0:10:27.080
<v Speaker 1>basically two ways to attack people with sound, especially sound

0:10:27.120 --> 0:10:30.160
<v Speaker 1>they can't hear. It's either below our threshold of hearing,

0:10:30.200 --> 0:10:34.880
<v Speaker 1>which is infrasound. What what I was trying to make

0:10:34.920 --> 0:10:37.440
<v Speaker 1>a yoko on no joke, but right, that's the third

0:10:37.520 --> 0:10:41.800
<v Speaker 1>route that she combines the two. It's a sound um

0:10:42.040 --> 0:10:46.120
<v Speaker 1>infrasound is below our threshold, below twenty hurts, right, and

0:10:46.240 --> 0:10:49.679
<v Speaker 1>you actually can cause things like vertigo in somebody or

0:10:49.800 --> 0:10:53.760
<v Speaker 1>vomiting um loss of bowel control if you hit somebody

0:10:53.760 --> 0:10:58.840
<v Speaker 1>with a loud enough infrasound blast. But like you said, yeah,

0:10:58.960 --> 0:11:01.600
<v Speaker 1>you can make someone poop their pants with infrasound, but

0:11:01.679 --> 0:11:04.080
<v Speaker 1>you would have to basically, like you said, truck in

0:11:04.800 --> 0:11:08.440
<v Speaker 1>just this huge rack of sub waffers and shoot it

0:11:08.679 --> 0:11:11.920
<v Speaker 1>right at somebody to make them lose control of their bowels.

0:11:11.960 --> 0:11:14.080
<v Speaker 1>Like it would be very obvious that that this is

0:11:14.120 --> 0:11:17.559
<v Speaker 1>being done. You can't use as as an excuse moving

0:11:17.559 --> 0:11:22.160
<v Speaker 1>forward anyway, Oh I still will, Okay, ultrasound above our

0:11:22.200 --> 0:11:26.839
<v Speaker 1>threshold of hearing or twenty killer hurts and above you um,

0:11:26.960 --> 0:11:29.960
<v Speaker 1>you there is stuff on the market that you can

0:11:30.120 --> 0:11:33.080
<v Speaker 1>you can actually you know, direct at somebody a beam

0:11:33.120 --> 0:11:37.080
<v Speaker 1>of ultrasound and and you know, hurt their hearing, but

0:11:37.160 --> 0:11:39.720
<v Speaker 1>you're not going to cause vertigo or anything like that.

0:11:40.000 --> 0:11:43.400
<v Speaker 1>And to really like cause major symptoms or something approaching

0:11:43.440 --> 0:11:46.480
<v Speaker 1>a concussion or traumatic brain injury, which some of these

0:11:46.520 --> 0:11:49.960
<v Speaker 1>people were diagnosed with UM. There was a scientist who said,

0:11:50.040 --> 0:11:53.640
<v Speaker 1>I think his name is Joseph Pompey's a psychoacoustics expert,

0:11:53.679 --> 0:11:56.720
<v Speaker 1>which is awesome. He said that you would basically have

0:11:56.880 --> 0:12:01.480
<v Speaker 1>to dip your head in a pool line with UM

0:12:01.559 --> 0:12:07.280
<v Speaker 1>ultrasound ultrasonic transducers UM to to get like actual brain

0:12:07.360 --> 0:12:11.400
<v Speaker 1>damage from that. So that didn't happen in anybody. UM.

0:12:11.440 --> 0:12:14.640
<v Speaker 1>So again they said sonic attack, but it must have

0:12:14.679 --> 0:12:18.160
<v Speaker 1>been some sort of exotic weapon that even the CIA

0:12:18.480 --> 0:12:21.600
<v Speaker 1>isn't aware of. All right, I think good time for

0:12:21.600 --> 0:12:25.080
<v Speaker 1>a break. Yes, I agree, go stick our head in

0:12:25.120 --> 0:12:28.120
<v Speaker 1>a in a pool of ultrasonic transducers. I can't wait

0:12:28.120 --> 0:12:54.960
<v Speaker 1>to see what happens and boot my pants. All right, great, okay, Chuck.

0:12:55.000 --> 0:12:57.760
<v Speaker 1>So you said that the State Department sicked the National

0:12:57.800 --> 0:13:01.920
<v Speaker 1>Academy of Sciences on the Savannason thing, right, Yeah, Like

0:13:02.000 --> 0:13:04.680
<v Speaker 1>everyone at this point is saying it's not a sonic attack.

0:13:04.760 --> 0:13:10.320
<v Speaker 1>So they started focusing on potential viral attack, UM, pesticide

0:13:10.320 --> 0:13:13.400
<v Speaker 1>poisoning because this is when Zeka was a thing, and

0:13:13.480 --> 0:13:17.880
<v Speaker 1>Zeca fumigation was going on. UM either microwaves, which is interesting,

0:13:18.520 --> 0:13:21.560
<v Speaker 1>and then our favorite frankly one of our favorite topics

0:13:21.600 --> 0:13:24.760
<v Speaker 1>was mass hysteria. Yeah, we did. Um, we've talked about

0:13:24.800 --> 0:13:26.440
<v Speaker 1>it twice. At least. We did a short stuff on

0:13:26.480 --> 0:13:30.240
<v Speaker 1>Gloria Ramirez, remember her, and then we also did a

0:13:30.280 --> 0:13:33.360
<v Speaker 1>full length episode some really interesting Cases of mass hysteria

0:13:33.400 --> 0:13:36.520
<v Speaker 1>from two thousand sixteen. Yeah, so put a pin in

0:13:36.600 --> 0:13:40.679
<v Speaker 1>that um n AS is doing their study. They were,

0:13:40.720 --> 0:13:42.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, they were sort of behind the eight ball

0:13:42.440 --> 0:13:46.600
<v Speaker 1>a little bit because, um, by this point things had

0:13:46.600 --> 0:13:49.360
<v Speaker 1>already progressed. You know, they were at disadvantage in a

0:13:49.440 --> 0:13:53.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of ways. This was after the fact. Um they

0:13:53.040 --> 0:13:56.280
<v Speaker 1>didn't know like these doctors who were who were treating

0:13:56.280 --> 0:13:59.280
<v Speaker 1>these people, they didn't know they were investigating a mystery.

0:13:59.320 --> 0:14:04.040
<v Speaker 1>They were treating people for a medical issue. So your

0:14:04.080 --> 0:14:07.320
<v Speaker 1>approach to a situation like that is a lot different

0:14:07.360 --> 0:14:10.560
<v Speaker 1>if you're not investigating. Like, no one is back there saying, hey,

0:14:10.600 --> 0:14:13.040
<v Speaker 1>find out what weird thing happened to these people. They

0:14:13.040 --> 0:14:15.880
<v Speaker 1>were just like treating tentatives and nausea and stuff like. Yeah,

0:14:15.880 --> 0:14:17.680
<v Speaker 1>that seems to be a really big ball drop on

0:14:17.760 --> 0:14:21.400
<v Speaker 1>the part of the State Department and a particular here. Yeah,

0:14:21.600 --> 0:14:25.240
<v Speaker 1>in particular the Cuban Bureau or Havannah Bureau. There wasn't

0:14:25.240 --> 0:14:28.720
<v Speaker 1>anybody at the top saying, hey, there's something clearly going

0:14:28.800 --> 0:14:31.200
<v Speaker 1>on here. All of these people when you go to

0:14:31.280 --> 0:14:34.760
<v Speaker 1>this one particular doctor and have the doctor this one

0:14:34.840 --> 0:14:38.640
<v Speaker 1>medical center, somebody looking at you know, looking for all

0:14:38.640 --> 0:14:42.840
<v Speaker 1>these symptoms and documenting this. They were just being treated individually. Finally,

0:14:42.880 --> 0:14:46.560
<v Speaker 1>at one point they did kind of bring everybody together

0:14:46.600 --> 0:14:50.760
<v Speaker 1>and have a meeting um. But but before that, there

0:14:50.840 --> 0:14:52.760
<v Speaker 1>was just a lot of treatment going on. It wasn't

0:14:52.800 --> 0:14:55.880
<v Speaker 1>being documented properly. So the n AS just right out

0:14:55.880 --> 0:14:57.520
<v Speaker 1>of the gate, was like, this is what we're working

0:14:57.600 --> 0:15:00.640
<v Speaker 1>with for real. Yeah, I mean they didn't even have

0:15:00.720 --> 0:15:04.200
<v Speaker 1>stuff like original blood samples for when these people got sick.

0:15:04.520 --> 0:15:07.280
<v Speaker 1>There was a lot of time that passed, so they

0:15:07.680 --> 0:15:09.880
<v Speaker 1>just they really had no way to tell anything. They

0:15:09.920 --> 0:15:12.840
<v Speaker 1>had incomplete data to begin with. Uh. And then of

0:15:12.880 --> 0:15:18.000
<v Speaker 1>course you're dealing with Cuba, so you're not getting I mean,

0:15:18.280 --> 0:15:21.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, they're investigating some stuff, but it's not like

0:15:21.240 --> 0:15:23.720
<v Speaker 1>if this happened to Canada and we were really sharing

0:15:23.720 --> 0:15:26.280
<v Speaker 1>information like that. Well, from what I read, the Cubans

0:15:26.280 --> 0:15:28.960
<v Speaker 1>are saying like we were totally willing to collaborate. The

0:15:29.000 --> 0:15:33.720
<v Speaker 1>State Department refused to let the the n AS talk

0:15:33.800 --> 0:15:38.720
<v Speaker 1>to us. They couldn't. They couldn't accept our data. They couldn't. Um, yeah,

0:15:38.720 --> 0:15:41.960
<v Speaker 1>I guess the Cubans had conducted neighborhood surveys, had done

0:15:42.000 --> 0:15:45.720
<v Speaker 1>its own investigation, and the n AS was barred from

0:15:45.840 --> 0:15:48.680
<v Speaker 1>using any of that data. And then one other thing

0:15:48.720 --> 0:15:51.880
<v Speaker 1>that hamstrung them right out of the gate was, um,

0:15:52.640 --> 0:15:56.320
<v Speaker 1>the medical files. These are medical files of diplomats and

0:15:56.360 --> 0:16:00.000
<v Speaker 1>in some cases CIA agents. So not only is there

0:16:00.120 --> 0:16:03.800
<v Speaker 1>like hippa stuff going on, um, like hippo protection, so

0:16:03.840 --> 0:16:05.680
<v Speaker 1>that there are things have to be redacted, there's like

0:16:05.760 --> 0:16:08.360
<v Speaker 1>national security stuff too, and you know, like the State

0:16:08.400 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 1>Department is very you know, redaction happy, um when it

0:16:13.280 --> 0:16:15.920
<v Speaker 1>comes to stuff like that. So they were basically handed

0:16:15.920 --> 0:16:19.520
<v Speaker 1>medical files that had huge black bars everywhere over possibly

0:16:19.560 --> 0:16:23.000
<v Speaker 1>important information. So you put all this stuff together and

0:16:23.040 --> 0:16:28.240
<v Speaker 1>the National Academy of Sciences cannot possibly arrive at a

0:16:28.320 --> 0:16:33.320
<v Speaker 1>clear picture of the problem, the symptoms, when, what happened, when,

0:16:33.760 --> 0:16:36.840
<v Speaker 1>who was near whom, at what point, um, And so

0:16:36.880 --> 0:16:41.800
<v Speaker 1>they can't they can't possibly map produce an epidemiological map.

0:16:41.920 --> 0:16:44.600
<v Speaker 1>So whatever they come up with is going to be flawed.

0:16:44.800 --> 0:16:48.560
<v Speaker 1>And they realized this from you know, from the get go. Yeah,

0:16:48.640 --> 0:16:51.040
<v Speaker 1>So what they ended up coming up with, Um, the

0:16:51.160 --> 0:16:53.000
<v Speaker 1>n A S said, you know what, it was a

0:16:53.040 --> 0:16:58.320
<v Speaker 1>directed pulse radio frequency energy and we think that's the

0:16:58.360 --> 0:17:02.640
<v Speaker 1>most likely cause. A couple of keywords, they're directed and pulsed,

0:17:03.080 --> 0:17:07.680
<v Speaker 1>means someone did this. It was a very specific, intentional attack.

0:17:08.280 --> 0:17:10.760
<v Speaker 1>It wasn't just some random thing that happened because of

0:17:11.640 --> 0:17:14.199
<v Speaker 1>micro waves or cell phone towers or anything like that. Like,

0:17:14.240 --> 0:17:18.080
<v Speaker 1>it was a purposeful thing. And uh, they said, you know,

0:17:18.119 --> 0:17:20.239
<v Speaker 1>one of the reasons that we think it might be

0:17:20.320 --> 0:17:23.720
<v Speaker 1>this is this thing called the Fry Effect f R

0:17:23.760 --> 0:17:28.080
<v Speaker 1>E Y nothing to do with the deceased former Eagle

0:17:28.600 --> 0:17:36.080
<v Speaker 1>Glenn Fry. Oh the heat is on, haven't I've told

0:17:36.119 --> 0:17:38.760
<v Speaker 1>you about this before. There's a sarad Live sketch featuring

0:17:38.800 --> 0:17:42.359
<v Speaker 1>Ben Stiller I don't remember. He sees Glenn Fry, who's

0:17:42.440 --> 0:17:46.960
<v Speaker 1>actually Will Ferrell, our colleague and co worker um as

0:17:47.000 --> 0:17:50.080
<v Speaker 1>Glenn Fry at a club and he's like, I'm gonna

0:17:50.119 --> 0:17:53.280
<v Speaker 1>go I'm gonna seduce Glenn Fry to like his friends,

0:17:53.760 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>And he goes over and he actually is successful, but

0:17:56.119 --> 0:17:59.200
<v Speaker 1>to his own detriment because Glenn Fry makes him eat

0:17:59.200 --> 0:18:01.440
<v Speaker 1>out of a dog hole and keeps them on the chain.

0:18:01.680 --> 0:18:06.000
<v Speaker 1>And this is wild, like just crazy sex that's going on,

0:18:06.119 --> 0:18:09.320
<v Speaker 1>and the guy like really regrets having seduced Glen fry

0:18:09.440 --> 0:18:12.160
<v Speaker 1>But it's they refer to the heat as on as

0:18:12.200 --> 0:18:18.040
<v Speaker 1>the h is. Oh, it's really I have It is

0:18:18.680 --> 0:18:23.760
<v Speaker 1>impossible that I have not mentioned it before. So when

0:18:24.240 --> 0:18:27.080
<v Speaker 1>the words Glenn Fryer uttered, that's the first thing. You yes,

0:18:27.840 --> 0:18:30.880
<v Speaker 1>pretty much every time. Oh, I have another Glen fry story,

0:18:30.880 --> 0:18:32.760
<v Speaker 1>if you know, if you want to hear it, I

0:18:32.800 --> 0:18:34.959
<v Speaker 1>got all the time in the world. So you and

0:18:35.000 --> 0:18:40.000
<v Speaker 1>I were traveling and um in our car and they're

0:18:40.040 --> 0:18:44.320
<v Speaker 1>they're like, this Eagle song was on, and the one

0:18:44.359 --> 0:18:48.920
<v Speaker 1>about the wheels driving you crazy, Keep take it easy.

0:18:49.440 --> 0:18:52.440
<v Speaker 1>And I hate the Eagles to begin with, from start

0:18:52.480 --> 0:18:55.399
<v Speaker 1>to finish. I hate their entire catalog, every every moment

0:18:55.400 --> 0:18:58.200
<v Speaker 1>of it. That song in particular is one of the

0:18:58.240 --> 0:19:02.200
<v Speaker 1>ones I really hate. And um, we have a pause

0:19:02.280 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 1>button on our radio and so I paused it because

0:19:06.359 --> 0:19:09.680
<v Speaker 1>this is live radio, and um, I I'm paus it,

0:19:10.080 --> 0:19:12.920
<v Speaker 1>and you know there's the song still. I'm like, man,

0:19:12.920 --> 0:19:15.320
<v Speaker 1>it's so this is a really long song. We do

0:19:15.440 --> 0:19:18.800
<v Speaker 1>this like five times before I like realized that our

0:19:18.880 --> 0:19:22.600
<v Speaker 1>radio can actually pause live radio and that we're not

0:19:22.680 --> 0:19:26.879
<v Speaker 1>like in some new concentric circle. Right. There was a

0:19:26.880 --> 0:19:28.719
<v Speaker 1>moment there were like did we die or is this

0:19:29.080 --> 0:19:31.560
<v Speaker 1>is this? Are we in purgatory? Because this is awful?

0:19:33.280 --> 0:19:37.040
<v Speaker 1>That's really funny. Uh. Well, I am back loving the

0:19:37.080 --> 0:19:39.640
<v Speaker 1>Eagles after many years of not and so I wanted

0:19:39.680 --> 0:19:44.879
<v Speaker 1>to thank listener Clayton Jaynes, who was invited me and

0:19:45.119 --> 0:19:47.280
<v Speaker 1>Emily to the Eagles concert last time they came to

0:19:47.280 --> 0:19:51.159
<v Speaker 1>Atlanta and I got to go backstage there and stand

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:53.840
<v Speaker 1>on the stage of Philips Arena and like touched on

0:19:53.960 --> 0:19:56.800
<v Speaker 1>Henley's drum kid and look at Joe Ash's and Glenn

0:19:56.800 --> 0:20:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Fries guitars that his son now plays in his absence. Yeah,

0:20:00.359 --> 0:20:03.080
<v Speaker 1>I think I think he told us about that one.

0:20:03.600 --> 0:20:08.000
<v Speaker 1>It was awesome and I know now why you weren't there. Yeah. Yeah,

0:20:08.080 --> 0:20:09.840
<v Speaker 1>But Clayton is a good guy. He does he does

0:20:09.920 --> 0:20:11.680
<v Speaker 1>other bands, like I think he works with Kiss a lot,

0:20:11.720 --> 0:20:14.200
<v Speaker 1>so you probably enjoyed that. I would definitely go see

0:20:14.280 --> 0:20:17.200
<v Speaker 1>Kiss for sure. Yeah, for sure. So if Clayton's listening,

0:20:17.359 --> 0:20:20.160
<v Speaker 1>we want to go to the I want to meet

0:20:20.160 --> 0:20:23.080
<v Speaker 1>those guys. Okay, they scare me. Still. There was another

0:20:23.080 --> 0:20:25.879
<v Speaker 1>guy named Josh who's a cool guy I've lost touch with,

0:20:26.000 --> 0:20:28.359
<v Speaker 1>but he used to invite us to the New Kids

0:20:28.960 --> 0:20:32.840
<v Speaker 1>shows because he was like, he was like a production designer.

0:20:32.920 --> 0:20:35.600
<v Speaker 1>He's like, it's it's like you're talking about with Clayton.

0:20:35.600 --> 0:20:37.240
<v Speaker 1>He doesn't just work with the New Kids, but he's

0:20:37.280 --> 0:20:39.920
<v Speaker 1>like this in demand production designer. But one of the

0:20:40.000 --> 0:20:42.479
<v Speaker 1>shows that he's done for multiple years in a row

0:20:42.560 --> 0:20:45.000
<v Speaker 1>is New Kids. And he kept inviting as to the

0:20:45.040 --> 0:20:48.360
<v Speaker 1>New Kids show. And not not because I didn't want

0:20:48.359 --> 0:20:49.679
<v Speaker 1>to go through the New Kids, but there was no

0:20:50.080 --> 0:20:52.160
<v Speaker 1>I couldn't go to the New Kids every time. So

0:20:52.600 --> 0:20:54.560
<v Speaker 1>but I turned out we turned out to be friends.

0:20:54.560 --> 0:20:56.440
<v Speaker 1>So he's cool. Dude I haven't heard from in a while.

0:20:56.520 --> 0:21:00.800
<v Speaker 1>So I guess if huch because we want to go.

0:21:01.160 --> 0:21:02.639
<v Speaker 1>That's the first show I want to see when this

0:21:02.640 --> 0:21:09.440
<v Speaker 1>whole thing? Oh yeah, then kiss? Uh So the fry effect, boy,

0:21:09.520 --> 0:21:12.959
<v Speaker 1>that was a good long segway or not segwe a tangent?

0:21:13.000 --> 0:21:18.560
<v Speaker 1>What do we call those tangents? Irritations? It's the life

0:21:18.600 --> 0:21:22.600
<v Speaker 1>flood of the show. The fry effect basically is when

0:21:22.600 --> 0:21:25.840
<v Speaker 1>pulse microwaves directed at a target can make a clicking

0:21:25.880 --> 0:21:29.840
<v Speaker 1>sound in the target's ears, and only the person can

0:21:29.920 --> 0:21:31.919
<v Speaker 1>hear that sound. So they kind of go back to

0:21:32.000 --> 0:21:34.560
<v Speaker 1>those UM. I don't know how many people, but some

0:21:34.600 --> 0:21:37.119
<v Speaker 1>of the people said they did hear a clicking sound

0:21:37.200 --> 0:21:39.760
<v Speaker 1>before all this stuff happened, so they kind of were like,

0:21:39.800 --> 0:21:42.359
<v Speaker 1>all right, it's the fry effect. So here's the problem

0:21:42.440 --> 0:21:46.639
<v Speaker 1>with that. At this point, the the National Academy of

0:21:46.640 --> 0:21:51.320
<v Speaker 1>Sciences there, the people the group they am paneled UM

0:21:51.400 --> 0:21:54.600
<v Speaker 1>are just now just ticking off the scientific community because

0:21:54.640 --> 0:21:57.960
<v Speaker 1>they're like, oh, there's this one there's this one quality

0:21:58.040 --> 0:22:01.360
<v Speaker 1>that can happen from this one weird random thing. That's

0:22:01.359 --> 0:22:04.200
<v Speaker 1>probably what it is. We'll just completely ignore everything else

0:22:04.760 --> 0:22:07.919
<v Speaker 1>in favor of that one little piece of information. And

0:22:07.960 --> 0:22:10.399
<v Speaker 1>so there was It's really kind of interesting if you

0:22:10.480 --> 0:22:14.160
<v Speaker 1>read articles on on the Havana syndrome, there's a lot

0:22:14.280 --> 0:22:17.000
<v Speaker 1>of cattiness going on, like you can get a scientist

0:22:17.040 --> 0:22:20.679
<v Speaker 1>to call somebody else basically a clown um with this stuff.

0:22:20.720 --> 0:22:23.679
<v Speaker 1>It's really interesting to read a lot of like flame

0:22:23.720 --> 0:22:27.560
<v Speaker 1>war stuff. But the problem with the fry effect, well,

0:22:27.560 --> 0:22:31.400
<v Speaker 1>there's multiple problems. One, uh, they recorded this sound. There's

0:22:31.400 --> 0:22:34.360
<v Speaker 1>a recording of it out that the AP leaked um

0:22:35.280 --> 0:22:38.480
<v Speaker 1>that you can hear, which would discount the fry effect

0:22:38.480 --> 0:22:42.280
<v Speaker 1>because only the person being targeted by microwaves. Here's the clicking.

0:22:42.400 --> 0:22:45.160
<v Speaker 1>That's a big problem. The other thing is that other

0:22:45.320 --> 0:22:50.679
<v Speaker 1>acoustic or microwave experts say, to produce that clicking in

0:22:50.720 --> 0:22:54.000
<v Speaker 1>the person's ears, you would cook them to death. Like that,

0:22:54.240 --> 0:22:56.200
<v Speaker 1>The the amount of energy it would take to make

0:22:56.240 --> 0:23:00.400
<v Speaker 1>that fry effect happen would kill the person. It wouldn't

0:23:00.440 --> 0:23:03.080
<v Speaker 1>just you know, create the clicking in their ears. But

0:23:03.240 --> 0:23:05.400
<v Speaker 1>that's kind of one of the things that they settled

0:23:05.400 --> 0:23:09.800
<v Speaker 1>on UM as a potential explanation. Well, the State Department

0:23:09.880 --> 0:23:12.480
<v Speaker 1>was like, sounds good to me. Yeah, and I mean

0:23:12.520 --> 0:23:15.720
<v Speaker 1>the the the n A yes said like, we're considering

0:23:15.760 --> 0:23:18.359
<v Speaker 1>all these other things, this is what we think is

0:23:18.400 --> 0:23:23.920
<v Speaker 1>the most plausible, which is actually really the least plausible. Yeah,

0:23:23.960 --> 0:23:26.560
<v Speaker 1>And you know, some of the people in the flame

0:23:26.560 --> 0:23:29.520
<v Speaker 1>War were like why did they like they have these

0:23:29.920 --> 0:23:34.119
<v Speaker 1>medical experts basically and neurology experts. What you need if

0:23:34.119 --> 0:23:36.880
<v Speaker 1>you're going to investigate something like this is a lot

0:23:36.920 --> 0:23:40.280
<v Speaker 1>of different kinds of experts. You need, some acoustic experts

0:23:40.320 --> 0:23:43.320
<v Speaker 1>you need. They like apparently didn't even engage acoustic experts

0:23:44.000 --> 0:23:47.480
<v Speaker 1>talking about this acoustic stuff, and they were like, you

0:23:47.520 --> 0:23:50.359
<v Speaker 1>need a multidisciplinary team in here, in a lot of

0:23:50.359 --> 0:23:53.040
<v Speaker 1>different fields if you're going to investigate something like this,

0:23:53.080 --> 0:23:55.040
<v Speaker 1>and they just never did. Yeah. And one of the

0:23:55.080 --> 0:23:59.840
<v Speaker 1>interpretations I saw was that again they were working backward

0:24:00.080 --> 0:24:05.960
<v Speaker 1>from the Rubio FBI State Department um idea theory that

0:24:06.040 --> 0:24:09.080
<v Speaker 1>it was a sonic attack, that that that that was

0:24:09.119 --> 0:24:11.239
<v Speaker 1>what the premise they were really going on, and then

0:24:11.280 --> 0:24:13.640
<v Speaker 1>they were trying to work backward to figure out, you know,

0:24:13.880 --> 0:24:17.520
<v Speaker 1>what the attack was was made of rather than Okay,

0:24:17.560 --> 0:24:19.840
<v Speaker 1>maybe maybe it was in tech, maybe it was also

0:24:19.960 --> 0:24:23.879
<v Speaker 1>natural that kind of stuff for accidental who knows. Yeah,

0:24:23.920 --> 0:24:27.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean there have been other smaller studies, not from

0:24:27.480 --> 0:24:30.720
<v Speaker 1>the US government, Like there was one from Ben Gurion

0:24:31.320 --> 0:24:34.520
<v Speaker 1>University that said, you know what, we studied some of

0:24:34.560 --> 0:24:37.400
<v Speaker 1>these Canadian diplomats and based on their data, we think

0:24:37.400 --> 0:24:42.119
<v Speaker 1>it was pesticide poisoning. But then a lot of people,

0:24:42.800 --> 0:24:45.960
<v Speaker 1>and it seems like the most popular, including the Cuban

0:24:46.000 --> 0:24:49.119
<v Speaker 1>Academy of Sciences, take that for what it's worth. But

0:24:49.600 --> 0:24:52.280
<v Speaker 1>a lot of them came back and said, I hate

0:24:52.320 --> 0:24:55.240
<v Speaker 1>to say it, but this was maybe mass hysteria and

0:24:55.320 --> 0:25:00.440
<v Speaker 1>some sort of psychological uh, either illness or mass hysteria episode. Yeah,

0:25:00.480 --> 0:25:03.119
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people agree with him on that. And Cuba,

0:25:03.160 --> 0:25:06.480
<v Speaker 1>by the way, very um like a really good health

0:25:06.480 --> 0:25:10.480
<v Speaker 1>care system and a really solid scientific community. So the

0:25:10.520 --> 0:25:14.000
<v Speaker 1>community Cuban Academy of Science is not like the Banana

0:25:14.040 --> 0:25:17.080
<v Speaker 1>Republic Academy Sciences or anything like that. From what I understand,

0:25:17.240 --> 0:25:20.480
<v Speaker 1>I've never been to Cuba, UM. But the the that

0:25:20.520 --> 0:25:25.960
<v Speaker 1>seems to be the most widely subscribe to theory that

0:25:26.040 --> 0:25:30.560
<v Speaker 1>it was it was what's called conversion disorder, where you

0:25:30.720 --> 0:25:35.320
<v Speaker 1>basically have a psychogenic illness. Somebody um is told what

0:25:35.359 --> 0:25:38.920
<v Speaker 1>the suite of symptoms is, they start developing it themselves

0:25:39.200 --> 0:25:41.920
<v Speaker 1>and then this this tight knit community, it starts to

0:25:41.960 --> 0:25:45.200
<v Speaker 1>seem to spread. And the thing about is called conversion disorder.

0:25:45.800 --> 0:25:50.080
<v Speaker 1>You are you are actually experiencing your body is experiencing

0:25:50.080 --> 0:25:52.840
<v Speaker 1>those symptoms, just like in the placebo effect where you

0:25:52.880 --> 0:25:55.440
<v Speaker 1>take a pill and it actually does make you healthy

0:25:55.720 --> 0:25:59.639
<v Speaker 1>even though it's not an active ingredient, but your body,

0:25:59.760 --> 0:26:02.359
<v Speaker 1>your mind can make your body do things if it

0:26:02.440 --> 0:26:05.320
<v Speaker 1>thinks something is going on. This is the kind of

0:26:05.359 --> 0:26:08.119
<v Speaker 1>like the the mirror image of that where you start

0:26:08.200 --> 0:26:11.199
<v Speaker 1>to suffer because your mind tricks you into thinking that

0:26:11.240 --> 0:26:15.040
<v Speaker 1>you have these symptoms, and it seems to spread because

0:26:15.080 --> 0:26:19.320
<v Speaker 1>people are It's like fear is the contagion in in

0:26:19.320 --> 0:26:23.480
<v Speaker 1>in instance like this. Yeah, and this stuff has happened before.

0:26:23.720 --> 0:26:26.720
<v Speaker 1>I think we talked about at least one of the

0:26:26.760 --> 0:26:31.120
<v Speaker 1>Portugal Yeah, in two thousand six in Portugal. Gosh, we're

0:26:31.119 --> 0:26:33.120
<v Speaker 1>doing this in two thousand six. No, we talked about

0:26:33.119 --> 0:26:35.159
<v Speaker 1>it after, for sure, you know we definitely when I

0:26:35.240 --> 0:26:38.480
<v Speaker 1>was two years before we were born, we were just

0:26:38.920 --> 0:26:45.240
<v Speaker 1>embryonic at that twinkle in um Adam Curry's eye. Uh, yeah,

0:26:45.240 --> 0:26:49.160
<v Speaker 1>two thousand six in Portugal, those UM students in high

0:26:49.160 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 1>school I think it was high school, right, or was

0:26:51.240 --> 0:26:53.880
<v Speaker 1>it college? I think it was high school. Yeah. There

0:26:53.880 --> 0:26:57.679
<v Speaker 1>were hundreds of students in fourteen different schools, all developed

0:26:57.720 --> 0:27:02.200
<v Speaker 1>these weird symptoms rashes and dizziness and breathing difficulties. Uh.

0:27:02.240 --> 0:27:04.880
<v Speaker 1>And then it happened again in New York in two

0:27:04.920 --> 0:27:09.440
<v Speaker 1>thousand eleven, twelve high school students developed um what they

0:27:09.440 --> 0:27:12.879
<v Speaker 1>thought was Tourette syndrome, or at least symptoms of tourette.

0:27:12.880 --> 0:27:15.719
<v Speaker 1>It sounds like that that that sounds made up. If

0:27:15.760 --> 0:27:17.840
<v Speaker 1>I were a principal, I'd be like, you're you're all

0:27:17.920 --> 0:27:24.640
<v Speaker 1>suspended for even trying this, because all they did was yell. Yeah.

0:27:25.000 --> 0:27:27.080
<v Speaker 1>There was another one in Oklahoma in two thousand and

0:27:27.119 --> 0:27:29.960
<v Speaker 1>seventeen that actually was happening about the same time as

0:27:29.960 --> 0:27:33.600
<v Speaker 1>a savannah Um syndrome outbreak, where there was actually the

0:27:33.680 --> 0:27:35.880
<v Speaker 1>kids were paralyzed. They were getting they thought that there

0:27:35.920 --> 0:27:39.040
<v Speaker 1>was some sort of crazy like mold or autoimmune disorder

0:27:39.160 --> 0:27:42.840
<v Speaker 1>something like that, and they were suffering paralysis. And that's

0:27:42.880 --> 0:27:47.400
<v Speaker 1>the thing about conversion disorder is these kids were paralyzed,

0:27:47.640 --> 0:27:50.119
<v Speaker 1>but it was their mind that had paralyzed them because

0:27:50.119 --> 0:27:53.439
<v Speaker 1>they thought they'd been exposed to something that that was

0:27:53.640 --> 0:27:55.960
<v Speaker 1>making them paralyzed, and it turns out it was just

0:27:56.840 --> 0:27:58.879
<v Speaker 1>in their minds. And that's what a lot of people

0:27:58.920 --> 0:28:01.520
<v Speaker 1>think of and a syndrome is that it was just

0:28:01.600 --> 0:28:06.760
<v Speaker 1>a psychogenic illness. Yeah, so I think we should take

0:28:06.800 --> 0:28:08.800
<v Speaker 1>a break, but we'll leave you with this little cliffhanger.

0:28:09.640 --> 0:28:14.359
<v Speaker 1>In this n a S report, they referenced data, uh

0:28:14.359 --> 0:28:17.600
<v Speaker 1>from an earlier report by the CDC that was commissioned

0:28:17.600 --> 0:28:22.160
<v Speaker 1>and completed, and Congress and everyone else looked around and said,

0:28:22.240 --> 0:28:25.800
<v Speaker 1>what's CDC report? What are you talking about. So let's

0:28:25.800 --> 0:28:27.960
<v Speaker 1>take a break and we'll come back and talk about

0:28:28.040 --> 0:28:56.320
<v Speaker 1>this mystery right after this cliffhanger. Okay, Chuck. So everybody's saying, wait, wait,

0:28:56.880 --> 0:29:00.640
<v Speaker 1>this is December when that journal of the American Medical

0:29:00.680 --> 0:29:04.360
<v Speaker 1>Association published the n A S S findings finally mere

0:29:04.400 --> 0:29:08.280
<v Speaker 1>months ago, and in that they like they made mention

0:29:08.320 --> 0:29:10.800
<v Speaker 1>of a CDC report that no one else had heard of,

0:29:10.920 --> 0:29:13.880
<v Speaker 1>and like you said, including Congress. And it turns out

0:29:13.880 --> 0:29:17.680
<v Speaker 1>that the State Department had initially commissioned the CDC um

0:29:17.720 --> 0:29:21.800
<v Speaker 1>shortly after this this outbreak began, um and said, can

0:29:21.840 --> 0:29:24.360
<v Speaker 1>you guys figure out what's going on? And so it

0:29:24.800 --> 0:29:27.200
<v Speaker 1>turns out that there was actually the n A S

0:29:27.200 --> 0:29:31.120
<v Speaker 1>study was the second scientific study done on this and

0:29:31.200 --> 0:29:34.360
<v Speaker 1>the CDC. It didn't really come up with much more

0:29:34.400 --> 0:29:37.320
<v Speaker 1>than the n A Y S did. Yeah. They issued

0:29:37.320 --> 0:29:42.680
<v Speaker 1>an eighteen page report titled and they spent half the

0:29:42.720 --> 0:29:44.959
<v Speaker 1>time trying to figure out how to spell yeah. There

0:29:45.040 --> 0:29:48.520
<v Speaker 1>was a vigorous debate over that. Uh no, it was

0:29:48.520 --> 0:29:52.640
<v Speaker 1>really called Cuba Unexplained Events Investigation, And like you said,

0:29:52.720 --> 0:29:55.760
<v Speaker 1>they kind of came up empty. Two. They were hamstrung

0:29:55.920 --> 0:29:58.560
<v Speaker 1>in a lot of the same ways that the n

0:29:58.600 --> 0:30:02.239
<v Speaker 1>A S was and had a state department that had

0:30:02.320 --> 0:30:05.400
<v Speaker 1>dragged its feet and didn't have the protocols in place

0:30:05.440 --> 0:30:09.280
<v Speaker 1>for the investigation. UM. I think one of the one

0:30:09.360 --> 0:30:10.760
<v Speaker 1>of the only things that kind of came out of

0:30:10.800 --> 0:30:13.480
<v Speaker 1>the CDC report that was helpful, which I guess is

0:30:13.480 --> 0:30:15.600
<v Speaker 1>why the n AS used it in the first place,

0:30:16.320 --> 0:30:19.000
<v Speaker 1>was it did fill in a few of the details

0:30:19.200 --> 0:30:23.239
<v Speaker 1>about what happened to whom. Yeah, so they managed to

0:30:23.400 --> 0:30:28.800
<v Speaker 1>nail down patient zero UM who first reported UM some

0:30:28.920 --> 0:30:32.880
<v Speaker 1>neurological symptoms in mid December of two thousand and sixteen,

0:30:33.320 --> 0:30:38.200
<v Speaker 1>and that was a CIA officer in Havana. UM. That

0:30:38.400 --> 0:30:42.000
<v Speaker 1>CIA officer mentioned their symptoms to a second CIA officer

0:30:42.400 --> 0:30:45.880
<v Speaker 1>who who like a couple of months later, developed the

0:30:45.920 --> 0:30:50.360
<v Speaker 1>same symptoms. See where this is going. And so after

0:30:50.480 --> 0:30:54.200
<v Speaker 1>that time, so apparently Patient zero, the first CIA officer

0:30:54.240 --> 0:30:58.440
<v Speaker 1>who has happened to UM, was really instrumental in like

0:30:58.560 --> 0:31:01.160
<v Speaker 1>spreading the word about this. Was it seems to have

0:31:01.240 --> 0:31:05.160
<v Speaker 1>been very convinced that they had been attacked, that there

0:31:05.200 --> 0:31:08.440
<v Speaker 1>was a sonic attack going on, and that the word

0:31:08.520 --> 0:31:12.320
<v Speaker 1>needed to be spread about this. And so as a result, UM,

0:31:12.680 --> 0:31:16.440
<v Speaker 1>the the I think the Havana UM embassy held a

0:31:16.480 --> 0:31:20.360
<v Speaker 1>meeting and basically said, listen out for weird sounds and

0:31:20.400 --> 0:31:23.520
<v Speaker 1>if you start to get this huge weird collection of symptoms,

0:31:24.000 --> 0:31:28.560
<v Speaker 1>let us know because we're probably under sonic attack. That

0:31:28.680 --> 0:31:34.280
<v Speaker 1>solves that and went back to bed. That's right, and uh,

0:31:34.680 --> 0:31:39.520
<v Speaker 1>maybe not. Coincidentally, a lot of incidents has happened after

0:31:39.560 --> 0:31:43.960
<v Speaker 1>that happened, and UM and at the end they said,

0:31:44.280 --> 0:31:47.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, if you want to go home, right, here's

0:31:47.200 --> 0:31:50.080
<v Speaker 1>here's one way to fast track. Now. Although Cuba think

0:31:50.120 --> 0:31:52.200
<v Speaker 1>it's supposed to be very nice, so maybe they weren't

0:31:52.200 --> 0:31:53.760
<v Speaker 1>trying to get out of there. But in the end,

0:31:54.200 --> 0:31:57.560
<v Speaker 1>ninety five people were seeing for these symptoms. In the

0:31:57.600 --> 0:32:00.560
<v Speaker 1>CDC report, it said that fifteen of those had a

0:32:00.560 --> 0:32:04.560
<v Speaker 1>two stage illness. Uh, first was the noise that we

0:32:04.600 --> 0:32:08.120
<v Speaker 1>talked about and those acute symptoms, and then second a

0:32:08.120 --> 0:32:10.280
<v Speaker 1>few weeks later, a couple of weeks later, they had

0:32:10.280 --> 0:32:13.520
<v Speaker 1>that neurological damage. I think thirty one of the cases,

0:32:13.520 --> 0:32:17.760
<v Speaker 1>where maybe's forty nine were unlikely. And then of those

0:32:17.800 --> 0:32:21.320
<v Speaker 1>fifteen who had that two stage syndrome, while the report

0:32:21.360 --> 0:32:23.760
<v Speaker 1>was issued, there were six of them still getting treated,

0:32:23.840 --> 0:32:26.760
<v Speaker 1>so it wasn't even like their treatment was compared, right, Yeah,

0:32:26.800 --> 0:32:29.160
<v Speaker 1>I mean that's that's the thing, Like whether it's psychogenic

0:32:29.200 --> 0:32:33.800
<v Speaker 1>illness or a sonic attack or you know, fumigation, um

0:32:33.840 --> 0:32:38.840
<v Speaker 1>poisoning from you know, zekea pesticides like there there were

0:32:38.840 --> 0:32:42.440
<v Speaker 1>still people that were still being treated for symptoms for

0:32:42.560 --> 0:32:45.880
<v Speaker 1>over a year. These are nasty symptoms like vertigo is

0:32:45.920 --> 0:32:50.360
<v Speaker 1>nothing to nothing, nothing fun. Were vomiting or dizziness or

0:32:50.400 --> 0:32:54.800
<v Speaker 1>inability to concentrate. Um, there's a lot of terrible stuff

0:32:54.840 --> 0:32:59.440
<v Speaker 1>that that people we're having to deal with. Whatever the um,

0:32:59.640 --> 0:33:03.160
<v Speaker 1>the the reason for the symptoms were, which you know,

0:33:03.240 --> 0:33:05.800
<v Speaker 1>makes a lot of people think like, no, this is

0:33:05.880 --> 0:33:08.680
<v Speaker 1>this is a real thing, and these people were attacked

0:33:08.680 --> 0:33:11.040
<v Speaker 1>and we need to find out what it is. The

0:33:11.120 --> 0:33:14.920
<v Speaker 1>CDC at least said we have no idea, like we

0:33:15.040 --> 0:33:18.480
<v Speaker 1>cannot figure it out. That they said, like and their

0:33:18.520 --> 0:33:23.840
<v Speaker 1>conclusion that they couldn't possibly put forth any kind of explanation.

0:33:24.360 --> 0:33:28.480
<v Speaker 1>They just mainly documented everything, which is certainly a mark

0:33:28.520 --> 0:33:31.880
<v Speaker 1>in the CDC's favor and a mark against the The

0:33:32.000 --> 0:33:35.040
<v Speaker 1>n A s that the CDC resisted, you know, saying

0:33:35.280 --> 0:33:40.480
<v Speaker 1>yes it was microwaves and it was probably the Ruskies. Yeah,

0:33:40.520 --> 0:33:43.960
<v Speaker 1>and that all came about you know, after everyone, um,

0:33:44.000 --> 0:33:47.719
<v Speaker 1>a lot of scientists that has rejected the findings. Cuba

0:33:47.840 --> 0:33:50.440
<v Speaker 1>rejected the findings. We told you earlier that they got

0:33:50.520 --> 0:33:53.120
<v Speaker 1>all up in arms and said, hey, listen, we tried

0:33:53.160 --> 0:33:56.200
<v Speaker 1>to help, we take this stuff seriously. Um, we weren't

0:33:56.200 --> 0:34:01.160
<v Speaker 1>a part of this. But uh, in that n AS panel, UM,

0:34:01.200 --> 0:34:06.200
<v Speaker 1>somebody said something about Russia, and you know, obviously Russia

0:34:06.440 --> 0:34:10.279
<v Speaker 1>is in bed with Cuba, and they said, you know what,

0:34:10.440 --> 0:34:12.640
<v Speaker 1>it's maybe it was Russia. We do know that in

0:34:12.680 --> 0:34:16.520
<v Speaker 1>the seventies they were trying to weaponize microwaves. Um. They

0:34:16.560 --> 0:34:19.880
<v Speaker 1>in fact, um, for like three years straight, three and

0:34:19.880 --> 0:34:23.960
<v Speaker 1>a half years, pounded the American embassy in Moscow with microwaves.

0:34:24.520 --> 0:34:26.319
<v Speaker 1>I don't even know if they had an endgame there.

0:34:26.640 --> 0:34:28.839
<v Speaker 1>I think they were just like a let let's see

0:34:28.840 --> 0:34:31.560
<v Speaker 1>what this does. Turn it on. And I don't think

0:34:31.560 --> 0:34:33.160
<v Speaker 1>it really did anything if it went on for three

0:34:33.200 --> 0:34:36.200
<v Speaker 1>and a half years. And apparently, um, of course we'll

0:34:36.200 --> 0:34:38.640
<v Speaker 1>never know because this Russia. But supposedly they kind of

0:34:38.680 --> 0:34:40.840
<v Speaker 1>gave up all that stuff decades ago. Yeah, this is

0:34:40.880 --> 0:34:43.840
<v Speaker 1>the seventies when they were shooting microwaves at the American

0:34:43.840 --> 0:34:46.920
<v Speaker 1>embassy in Moscow. UM, and yeah, as far as anybody

0:34:46.960 --> 0:34:51.319
<v Speaker 1>knows that that technology wasn't pursued any further. So if

0:34:51.360 --> 0:34:55.719
<v Speaker 1>there is any kind of sonic weapon that is concealable,

0:34:56.040 --> 0:34:59.440
<v Speaker 1>that is, that is capable of producing the suite of

0:34:59.480 --> 0:35:04.960
<v Speaker 1>symptom um, it is news to the world. UM. And

0:35:05.160 --> 0:35:08.000
<v Speaker 1>there are people who say, like you know, security experts,

0:35:08.040 --> 0:35:11.120
<v Speaker 1>that kind of group, who say, yeah, it's entirely possible

0:35:11.160 --> 0:35:13.960
<v Speaker 1>that somebody has developed this without the US being aware

0:35:14.000 --> 0:35:17.279
<v Speaker 1>of it. UM. I saw a quote that America tends

0:35:17.320 --> 0:35:20.640
<v Speaker 1>to be very surprised that not that certain things exist,

0:35:20.760 --> 0:35:23.879
<v Speaker 1>but that other people have caught up to America's technology.

0:35:24.520 --> 0:35:27.719
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, um. But at the same time, it's kind

0:35:27.719 --> 0:35:32.040
<v Speaker 1>of like it's suggesting that America or certain quarters of

0:35:32.080 --> 0:35:36.480
<v Speaker 1>America UM, are fully aware that this is possible, which

0:35:36.480 --> 0:35:38.960
<v Speaker 1>is why they're pursuing that sonic attack thing. But they

0:35:39.000 --> 0:35:41.799
<v Speaker 1>can't just be like, it's this, see everybody, We've had

0:35:41.840 --> 0:35:44.680
<v Speaker 1>this for twenty years now. We just didn't know that

0:35:44.719 --> 0:35:47.320
<v Speaker 1>the Cubans had it kind of thing. So the US

0:35:47.400 --> 0:35:50.960
<v Speaker 1>still um seems to be you know, with the expulsion

0:35:51.000 --> 0:35:55.720
<v Speaker 1>of the Cuban to Cuban diplomats, UM is basically saying

0:35:56.120 --> 0:35:59.080
<v Speaker 1>if Cuba doesn't know if they didn't do it, they

0:35:59.120 --> 0:36:01.640
<v Speaker 1>know who did it, and they maybe even let it

0:36:01.719 --> 0:36:07.520
<v Speaker 1>happen because apparently diplomatic residences in Cuba are owned and

0:36:07.560 --> 0:36:10.759
<v Speaker 1>maintained by the Cuban government, so it's not like they

0:36:10.800 --> 0:36:13.879
<v Speaker 1>just had no opportunity to do this kind of thing.

0:36:14.200 --> 0:36:16.640
<v Speaker 1>But Cuba, like you said, it's extremely adamant that they

0:36:16.640 --> 0:36:18.960
<v Speaker 1>had nothing to do with this and that they would

0:36:19.040 --> 0:36:23.239
<v Speaker 1>never let this happen to any accredited UM diplomat in

0:36:23.280 --> 0:36:26.720
<v Speaker 1>their country. And if you step outside of the United States,

0:36:28.080 --> 0:36:30.040
<v Speaker 1>it's really kind of funny because the rest of the

0:36:30.080 --> 0:36:32.719
<v Speaker 1>world is totally fine with Cuba. It's really just the

0:36:32.800 --> 0:36:36.600
<v Speaker 1>United States that's you know, at odds with Cuba, and

0:36:36.640 --> 0:36:39.160
<v Speaker 1>Cuba is cool with everybody else. Like apparently a million

0:36:39.200 --> 0:36:43.200
<v Speaker 1>Canadians go to Cuba every year on on vacation, so

0:36:43.239 --> 0:36:46.040
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of like something that they're not really happy

0:36:46.080 --> 0:36:48.640
<v Speaker 1>about the idea that that if you go to Cuba

0:36:48.680 --> 0:36:52.000
<v Speaker 1>you might suffer this sonic attack. UM that could at

0:36:52.000 --> 0:36:55.120
<v Speaker 1>the very least hurt their tourism industry, if not just

0:36:55.560 --> 0:36:59.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, impinging their you know, how they treat diplomats

0:36:59.239 --> 0:37:01.680
<v Speaker 1>from other country or allow them to be treated it's

0:37:01.719 --> 0:37:05.319
<v Speaker 1>it's a real insult in that respect. Yeah, And I

0:37:05.360 --> 0:37:08.200
<v Speaker 1>think it's also one of the end results was the

0:37:08.320 --> 0:37:11.959
<v Speaker 1>US government and it was kind of exposed a little

0:37:11.960 --> 0:37:14.840
<v Speaker 1>bit of dragging their feet and not being coordinated and

0:37:14.880 --> 0:37:17.239
<v Speaker 1>not maybe having their ducks in a row. And I

0:37:17.280 --> 0:37:20.799
<v Speaker 1>think if anything like this were to happen again, I

0:37:20.840 --> 0:37:23.239
<v Speaker 1>think they had enough egg on their face to sort

0:37:23.280 --> 0:37:25.400
<v Speaker 1>of get it together to at least sort of be

0:37:25.520 --> 0:37:29.640
<v Speaker 1>coordinated from the get go and have a multidisciplinary investigation

0:37:29.840 --> 0:37:33.120
<v Speaker 1>going on. And this whole thing, like the the big

0:37:33.360 --> 0:37:36.879
<v Speaker 1>argument and push and pull among the scientific communities, still

0:37:36.960 --> 0:37:39.759
<v Speaker 1>very much ongoing. UM. There was a paper published that

0:37:39.840 --> 0:37:43.719
<v Speaker 1>examined some brain scans of some of these diplomats that

0:37:43.760 --> 0:37:47.839
<v Speaker 1>were taken at Penn State, I believe, UM, and these

0:37:48.000 --> 0:37:50.600
<v Speaker 1>the authors of the study concluded that, you know, a

0:37:50.640 --> 0:37:53.520
<v Speaker 1>lot of them showed evidence of trauma. And then other

0:37:53.600 --> 0:37:56.759
<v Speaker 1>scientists responded and said, like, this doesn't show trauma at all.

0:37:56.760 --> 0:37:59.280
<v Speaker 1>That's exactly what you would find from a random sample

0:37:59.360 --> 0:38:02.640
<v Speaker 1>of the population. UM. Other people. Remember, I said that

0:38:02.680 --> 0:38:06.600
<v Speaker 1>they recorded the sound that they heard. UM. Apparently a

0:38:06.600 --> 0:38:10.440
<v Speaker 1>couple of biologists ran that sound through spectral analysis and

0:38:10.680 --> 0:38:14.839
<v Speaker 1>showed that it exactly matches um, a specific kind of

0:38:14.840 --> 0:38:19.400
<v Speaker 1>cricket that's um native to Cuba and the Caribbean. So

0:38:19.800 --> 0:38:22.040
<v Speaker 1>there's just like it's still being hammered out. Like we

0:38:22.080 --> 0:38:23.960
<v Speaker 1>said it the at the beginning, that this is not

0:38:24.160 --> 0:38:27.520
<v Speaker 1>it's not settled. No one has any idea yet exactly

0:38:27.520 --> 0:38:31.080
<v Speaker 1>what it is, and it seems like the most satisfying

0:38:31.080 --> 0:38:34.520
<v Speaker 1>answer would be psychogenic illness. But even still, I mean,

0:38:34.560 --> 0:38:39.359
<v Speaker 1>that doesn't seem to really explain everything necessarily. Yeah, well,

0:38:39.560 --> 0:38:43.040
<v Speaker 1>a pretty good mystery. Still a good mystery. And who

0:38:43.040 --> 0:38:46.920
<v Speaker 1>doesn't love that? Right? I know Glenn Fry I hated.

0:38:47.960 --> 0:38:52.040
<v Speaker 1>I don't care what Clint Fry liked or didn't like. Um.

0:38:52.080 --> 0:38:55.600
<v Speaker 1>If you want to know more about the Havana syndrome,

0:38:55.640 --> 0:38:58.960
<v Speaker 1>go check out the copious amounts of articles about it.

0:38:59.040 --> 0:39:01.040
<v Speaker 1>There's a lot of stuff out there. It's really interesting

0:39:01.040 --> 0:39:04.040
<v Speaker 1>and engrossing stuff. See what you think? Uh? And since

0:39:04.080 --> 0:39:05.840
<v Speaker 1>I said see what you think, it's time for a

0:39:05.880 --> 0:39:10.880
<v Speaker 1>listener mail. When you think about that hs O story,

0:39:10.960 --> 0:39:15.400
<v Speaker 1>do you go the h is boom boom boom boom.

0:39:15.400 --> 0:39:20.759
<v Speaker 1>Oh nope, you know, isn't that from Beverly Hills cop

0:39:22.280 --> 0:39:23.960
<v Speaker 1>I think the heat is on one. Yeah, that was

0:39:24.000 --> 0:39:25.759
<v Speaker 1>the one where he's like hanging off of the back

0:39:25.760 --> 0:39:28.319
<v Speaker 1>of the semi Yeah. Yeah. He did a few of

0:39:28.320 --> 0:39:30.760
<v Speaker 1>those soundtrack e type things, and he was an actor

0:39:30.840 --> 0:39:33.280
<v Speaker 1>on Miami Bodies, which is one of your favorite shows.

0:39:33.600 --> 0:39:36.480
<v Speaker 1>What do you hate Miami Vice? It's fine. I refused

0:39:36.480 --> 0:39:40.440
<v Speaker 1>to watch the episodes with Clem Fry. All right, I'm

0:39:40.440 --> 0:39:43.240
<v Speaker 1>gonna call this just a nice email from a listener

0:39:43.280 --> 0:39:45.880
<v Speaker 1>who was kind of growing up with. Hey, guys, I'm

0:39:45.880 --> 0:39:47.880
<v Speaker 1>writing to say that I first discovered your podcast way

0:39:47.920 --> 0:39:51.960
<v Speaker 1>back in when I was in the seventh grade. It

0:39:52.080 --> 0:39:55.319
<v Speaker 1>just moved away from many of my neighborhood friends in

0:39:55.320 --> 0:39:58.000
<v Speaker 1>your podcast was a source of a source of information

0:39:58.000 --> 0:40:01.240
<v Speaker 1>and comfort during that transition. Having always been a nerd,

0:40:01.360 --> 0:40:03.440
<v Speaker 1>I was immediately hooked on your podcast and have listened

0:40:03.440 --> 0:40:06.560
<v Speaker 1>to it many of my travels for sports teams, college trips,

0:40:06.920 --> 0:40:10.560
<v Speaker 1>and international adventures. In fact, your podcast had a major

0:40:10.560 --> 0:40:14.800
<v Speaker 1>impact in keeping my curiosity alive and well throughout my life.

0:40:15.160 --> 0:40:18.280
<v Speaker 1>I just accepted an offer for grad school in Georgia

0:40:18.680 --> 0:40:20.520
<v Speaker 1>and wanted to write to say that although we have

0:40:20.600 --> 0:40:23.160
<v Speaker 1>never met, you two have positively impacted my life for

0:40:23.200 --> 0:40:25.760
<v Speaker 1>more than the past decade. So thank you for everything.

0:40:26.040 --> 0:40:29.239
<v Speaker 1>I hope you're well. And that is from Abigail. Is

0:40:29.280 --> 0:40:32.680
<v Speaker 1>a fine listener mail. Thanks a lot, Abigail, It's very sweet.

0:40:32.680 --> 0:40:37.280
<v Speaker 1>I love and best of luck in grad school. That's great. Yeah,

0:40:37.360 --> 0:40:41.440
<v Speaker 1>kill it, but not literally, no no no, that's a

0:40:41.480 --> 0:40:44.919
<v Speaker 1>figure speech meaning go do a great job, the best

0:40:44.960 --> 0:40:47.520
<v Speaker 1>you can do, a great job. Okay, Well, if you

0:40:47.520 --> 0:40:52.040
<v Speaker 1>want to get in touch with this, like Abigail, Abidale's

0:40:52.080 --> 0:40:58.839
<v Speaker 1>Abigail's new nickname, not Frank Abignail. No, Abbidale Master fortunerally

0:40:58.920 --> 0:41:03.040
<v Speaker 1>known as Abigail. Yeah, we talked about Frank Abgnail in

0:41:03.080 --> 0:41:09.200
<v Speaker 1>the five Successful Counterfeiters episode. He's number one, wasn't uh

0:41:09.200 --> 0:41:12.760
<v Speaker 1>he was up there for sure. It was good. Well, anyway,

0:41:12.760 --> 0:41:15.840
<v Speaker 1>if you want to get in touch with us, like anybody,

0:41:15.880 --> 0:41:21.160
<v Speaker 1>including Abigdale, Abgdail or Abigail, you can send us an

0:41:21.200 --> 0:41:28.880
<v Speaker 1>email to stuff podcast diheart radio dot com. Stuff you

0:41:28.880 --> 0:41:31.400
<v Speaker 1>Should Know is a production of i Heeart Radio. For

0:41:31.480 --> 0:41:34.479
<v Speaker 1>more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app,

0:41:34.680 --> 0:41:37.600
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.