1 00:00:00,560 --> 00:00:02,040 Speaker 1: A warning before we start. 2 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 2: There is a description of a sexual assault in this story. 3 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:13,560 Speaker 2: It's early in the morning in July of twenty eighteen, 4 00:00:14,120 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 2: and the day is already blistering hot. I'm walking into 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 2: the Price Daniel Unit. It's a medium security prison a 6 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 2: few hours west of Dallas. I had to drive through 7 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 2: miles of wind turbines and oil rigs before I arrived 8 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 2: at the prison's gray cement entrance. 9 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:36,640 Speaker 1: We got you set up over here. Do you have 10 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:37,280 Speaker 1: any water? 11 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:38,959 Speaker 2: Just ma own, We'll get you some more. 12 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:41,320 Speaker 1: I'm about to kill. 13 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 2: Over a big, kind of bulky prison guard leads me 14 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 2: to the visiting room at this men's prison. But I'm 15 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:53,520 Speaker 2: here to see estre Ye, an undocumented trans woman who 16 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 2: is serving a nine year sentence for a nonviolent crime. 17 00:00:57,920 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 2: Is Yes. Istria was convicted of fraud and theft of 18 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:10,319 Speaker 2: property related to a check caching scheme in twenty seventeen. 19 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:14,440 Speaker 2: She's always maintained that she was forced to cash those 20 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 2: fraudulent texts by her abusive ex boyfriend. 21 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: Oh my god, is. 22 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 2: This is my third time visiting Estria and this time 23 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 2: she looks noticeably different. She had to spend a year 24 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:36,760 Speaker 2: fighting in court in order to get her hormone treatment, 25 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:40,480 Speaker 2: and she's finally receiving it again. It's a combination of 26 00:01:40,560 --> 00:01:46,959 Speaker 2: testosterone blockers and estrogen injections. Estria calls them her marita machica, 27 00:01:47,080 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 2: her little magic wand that is helping align her physical 28 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 2: body with her gender identity. 29 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: Wow, as your eye? 30 00:01:58,840 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 3: What happened? 31 00:01:59,440 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 1: What do you mean? 32 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 2: And when I compliment her sculpted eyebrows, she lowers her voice. 33 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:07,559 Speaker 2: She says she hopes the guards don't catch her. Esthria 34 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:10,280 Speaker 2: could be given a write up for tweeting her eyebrows, 35 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 2: and that could lead to a lot of trouble. 36 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:15,519 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, do you work for you? 37 00:02:15,680 --> 00:02:20,000 Speaker 2: Regligimisits And just as I'm asking Esterria why that is, 38 00:02:20,440 --> 00:02:23,360 Speaker 2: a female guard comes and sits next to us. 39 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:24,919 Speaker 1: So you're listening for what reason? 40 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:26,679 Speaker 4: Take a lot? 41 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:29,679 Speaker 1: They needed an interpreter? No, no, do you want to? 42 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 2: The woman tells me that she's an interpreter. But when 43 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 2: I say to her that I speak Spanish, then she 44 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 2: tells me she's there for a different reason, not necess yes, but. 45 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 3: The warden wanted me here to make sure there was 46 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 3: nothing else is going on. 47 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 2: So they just asked somebody to come and stay and 48 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 2: listen to the conversation. 49 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: That I'm having with Istria. 50 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 2: That prison guard, well, she ended up staying with us 51 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 2: the entire two hours that I spent with Istralla that day. 52 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:02,920 Speaker 2: At one time point, Estraya leaned over the cold, stainless 53 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 2: steel table and told me. 54 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 3: Not getting kas cosas in man as quenos pasan anosrosaki 55 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:12,080 Speaker 3: in a pristian. 56 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,880 Speaker 2: That prison officials want someone there because they don't want 57 00:03:15,919 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 2: her to talk about the inhumane conditions that gay and 58 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 2: trans people live with behind bars. From Futuro Media, It's 59 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 2: Latino USA. I'm Maria in Josa, and today the story 60 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:37,480 Speaker 2: of Istrea punished for breaking the law, for being undocumented 61 00:03:37,800 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 2: and for being a woman in a men's prison. Let's 62 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:52,960 Speaker 2: go back to the beginning. I first meet Estraya in 63 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:54,520 Speaker 2: twenty seventeen. 64 00:03:54,360 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 3: Quorder patrol agents arrested Ervin Gonzalez, a transgender woman. 65 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: Irving Gonzale, that's Istria's legal name, right after she got 66 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: out of court. 67 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,160 Speaker 3: She was there to get a protective order. 68 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:09,600 Speaker 2: Istria's case was a turning point. It was a clear 69 00:04:09,640 --> 00:04:12,880 Speaker 2: statement that not even a courtroom would be a safe 70 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:21,880 Speaker 2: space for undocumented people. Istria has been living in the 71 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 2: United States since she was just eighteen years old. She 72 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 2: grew up in Acapulco, Mexico. Back then, she identified as gay, 73 00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 2: but she kept this a secret for as long as 74 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 2: she could. Things were brutal in Acapulco in the nineteen nineties, 75 00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:43,160 Speaker 2: gay men were being attacked and killed indiscriminately. When Estraya 76 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,120 Speaker 2: was still in high school, she says a group of 77 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 2: men saw her with her boyfriend, and she says they 78 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 2: attacked Isthreea, nearly killing her. Istria's mother gave her an 79 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 2: ultimatum either get married to a woman and live a 80 00:04:56,480 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 2: heterosexual life, or get out and move to the United States. 81 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:07,479 Speaker 1: Estraya did both. 82 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 2: She moved to La to start a new life with 83 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:12,480 Speaker 2: the woman who would soon become the mother of her 84 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:18,599 Speaker 2: two children. They eventually separated, and Estrallam then began to 85 00:05:18,680 --> 00:05:23,280 Speaker 2: openly identify as a trans woman. In twenty fifteen, she 86 00:05:23,320 --> 00:05:27,279 Speaker 2: began a relationship with Mario de Abilap. He's a US citizen, 87 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 2: and she says he's the one that forced her to 88 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 2: cash those fraudulent checks, threatening her with physical violence and 89 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:38,919 Speaker 2: even with calleen immigration authorities against her if she didn't 90 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:42,799 Speaker 2: do what he said. The abbe Lamp was also later convicted. 91 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:51,440 Speaker 2: He was given a much shorter sentence. Today, Estralla has 92 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 2: served nearly four years of her nine year sentence, and 93 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:59,000 Speaker 2: throughout it all we've remained in communication. Almost every week, 94 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 2: and sometimes multiple times a week, Istria calls me. I 95 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:11,560 Speaker 2: always hold my breath until I hear Istria's voice on 96 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:13,919 Speaker 2: the other end of the line. I can tell a 97 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:17,400 Speaker 2: lot about what's going on just by the way she says. 98 00:06:17,120 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 1: Hello, Lesriyah. 99 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:26,479 Speaker 2: Sometimes istrias Hellos are super cheerful. Prison life is really hard, 100 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 2: but she's trying her best to adapt. Recently, she's taken 101 00:06:30,839 --> 00:06:35,359 Speaker 2: to calling her cell Sukasa her house, and she tells 102 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 2: me how much she enjoys keeping it neat and tidy 103 00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:46,120 Speaker 2: and clean. Below Istria always loved cooking. On this day, 104 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 2: Istria tells me she's making pizza. Because Istria has to 105 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:54,360 Speaker 2: make do with whatever ingredients she can find in the commissary. 106 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:58,119 Speaker 2: Today's pizza crust is made with mashed up instant ramen 107 00:06:58,200 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 2: and saltine crackers. Esterreya tells me it was delicious. 108 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: Oh my god, Issterdya can't even the gist that was Kisstaia. 109 00:07:08,680 --> 00:07:11,720 Speaker 2: Aqui. But Esterreya also spends a lot of time thinking 110 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:15,560 Speaker 2: about her life once she gets out of prison, and 111 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 2: there's one particularly simple but powerful dream that she holds onto. 112 00:07:24,120 --> 00:07:27,240 Speaker 1: Undia Assistia Aldestila Gain. 113 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 2: She wants to be part of a pride parade here 114 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 2: in the United States. But other days I can tell 115 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 2: that something is wrong. She often talks about the contradiction 116 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 2: of transitioning to a woman in a men's prison. On 117 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 2: the one hand, she feels happier and more aligned with 118 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:50,880 Speaker 2: her general identity than ever before in her life, But 119 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 2: on the other hand, she's in prison and she's constantly 120 00:07:55,360 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 2: being harassed because she's trans by both guards and prisoners alike. 121 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 2: Right now, we're going to pick up her story in 122 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,040 Speaker 2: January of twenty nineteen when I get a call from 123 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 2: Istraa but it's from a different prison. 124 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 1: In all red unit. Yes, That'sujeta. 125 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 2: Istria had been transferred again. This was the fourth time 126 00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:24,680 Speaker 2: in only two years, and this time she was being 127 00:08:24,800 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 2: moved to a maximum security prison, even though she's been 128 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,560 Speaker 2: convicted of a non violent offense. 129 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:33,440 Speaker 1: O La Bella. 130 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:39,040 Speaker 2: On January second of twenty nineteen, Istria arrived at the 131 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:43,040 Speaker 2: Already unit in North Texas on the border of Oklahoma, 132 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:47,559 Speaker 2: and that's where she's currently serving her sentence. Already is 133 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:50,040 Speaker 2: one of the last places where you hope to end 134 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 2: up as an incarcerated person. It's a prison that has 135 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 2: a long record of sexual violence. 136 00:08:58,760 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 4: One four Pasini. 137 00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:04,800 Speaker 2: Esria tells me she was shocked when she got there. 138 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 2: The prison has three floors. Door after door would be 139 00:09:09,160 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 2: slammed and locked behind her as she made her way 140 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:15,439 Speaker 2: to her cell. The first day that Estria got there, 141 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:18,680 Speaker 2: one of the other trans women in the prison came 142 00:09:18,760 --> 00:09:19,560 Speaker 2: up to her and. 143 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,080 Speaker 1: Gave her a warning, very cool with. 144 00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:27,199 Speaker 4: It and I leave it. 145 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:30,600 Speaker 2: She told Istria to be careful with her cell mate. 146 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:34,160 Speaker 2: Word around all read was that her cell mat had 147 00:09:34,280 --> 00:09:39,840 Speaker 2: raped several women before he was incarcerated. After that, Estria 148 00:09:39,920 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 2: went into her new cell to meet him. Esria said 149 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:53,280 Speaker 2: she followed the prison code, which means that the person 150 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:55,959 Speaker 2: who is in the cell first gets to make the 151 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:59,560 Speaker 2: rules and any new arrival has to follow those rules. 152 00:10:00,040 --> 00:10:04,439 Speaker 2: Ticket She told her cellmate that she knew this was 153 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:11,520 Speaker 2: his space, and to her surprise, her cellmate told her 154 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:16,079 Speaker 2: it was her home too. So Isterria tried her best 155 00:10:16,240 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 2: to make it feel. 156 00:10:17,400 --> 00:10:19,320 Speaker 1: Like her own. I think. 157 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 2: She called me one day to tell me about a 158 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:33,640 Speaker 2: small envelope of pictures that a friend had mailed to her. 159 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,839 Speaker 2: There were photos of her before her gender transition. There 160 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 2: was even a picture of her the first time Estraya, 161 00:10:40,880 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 2: dressed in gender affirming clothes, in tight jeans and a 162 00:10:49,679 --> 00:10:53,760 Speaker 2: colorful blouse. Istria remembers how happy she was to finally 163 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:59,440 Speaker 2: feel like she was herself. Looking at this photograph, Esterria 164 00:10:59,520 --> 00:11:02,880 Speaker 2: thought about just how far she's come in her transition. 165 00:11:08,280 --> 00:11:11,360 Speaker 2: There's another picture where she's with her ex wife, the 166 00:11:11,440 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 2: mother of her children, back at their house in Los Angeles. 167 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:17,720 Speaker 2: Esterrea tells me she wants to reunite with her family 168 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:20,320 Speaker 2: when she gets out. She wants to show them how 169 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 2: much she's changed after just a year of being back 170 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 2: on her hormone treatment. Is Theeya is amazed at how 171 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:39,319 Speaker 2: her body is changing right before her very eyes. She 172 00:11:39,480 --> 00:11:44,079 Speaker 2: says she loves looking at her hips. It's little moments 173 00:11:44,200 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 2: like these where she can celebrate everything that she's fought 174 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 2: for the first couple of weeks in already seemed to 175 00:11:57,320 --> 00:12:01,240 Speaker 2: be going okay. Esdrea was settling in and her cellmate 176 00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 2: seemed to have no interest in her, but soon things 177 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:16,199 Speaker 2: started to get ugly. It all started one night when 178 00:12:16,320 --> 00:12:18,719 Speaker 2: Israa asked if they could turn off the light in 179 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 2: their cell because she wasn't feeling well. Her cell mate 180 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:26,880 Speaker 2: told her no. Istria didn't insist. She knew that she 181 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:34,000 Speaker 2: had to pick her battles. When Istraya got up to 182 00:12:34,080 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 2: take a pill, she says, her cell mate got up 183 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 2: to and then pushed her hard. Mon Istria went back 184 00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:49,920 Speaker 2: up to the top bunk and began to cry out 185 00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:59,800 Speaker 2: of frustration, but now also out of fear. Okay, she 186 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:03,320 Speaker 2: heard that this man was violent and had even allegedly 187 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:09,920 Speaker 2: killed people in other prisons before coming to Already, Aria 188 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:13,679 Speaker 2: was terrified, but in a moment of courage, she leapt 189 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:16,559 Speaker 2: down from her bed and asked him what did he 190 00:13:16,640 --> 00:13:25,079 Speaker 2: want from her. She expected to be slapped or to 191 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:37,439 Speaker 2: be pushed around, but she did not expect to have 192 00:13:37,559 --> 00:13:46,880 Speaker 2: her nose bashed in Now blood was gushing everywhere. After 193 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 2: that first incident, Istria tried putting on a smile for 194 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:54,200 Speaker 2: the world outside her cell. She says she was terrified 195 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 2: of what her cellmate would do if she told anyone 196 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:02,679 Speaker 2: what had already happened. Three weeks passed and by now 197 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:06,040 Speaker 2: Estriya had been able to resume her daily routine without 198 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 2: being assaulted, and then Valentine's Day rolled around. It started 199 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:20,720 Speaker 2: out okay. One of her friends even gave her a 200 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:23,960 Speaker 2: radio and told her, thank you for being my friend. 201 00:14:32,800 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 2: Went back to her cell and turned on her radio. 202 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 2: As she began to cook, she remembers the radio station 203 00:14:38,800 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 2: was having a Marco Anton special. Without even thinking about it, 204 00:14:51,040 --> 00:14:53,400 Speaker 2: Esdreya had turned up the music. It was a love 205 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:56,280 Speaker 2: song and she began singing it to herself. 206 00:15:00,080 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 1: And just gopping. 207 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,280 Speaker 2: Suddenly, her cell mate got up and turned off the radio. 208 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 2: Yesterdya plugged in her headphones and turned the radio back on, 209 00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:18,840 Speaker 2: but her cell mate ripped the headphones out from her 210 00:15:18,960 --> 00:15:26,760 Speaker 2: ears and threw them across the cell. He pushed her 211 00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 2: around until he heard the doors unlock. It was time 212 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:33,760 Speaker 2: for the eleven o'clock count. A guard began walking down 213 00:15:33,840 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 2: the hall making his rounds. Look she says, her cell 214 00:15:39,960 --> 00:15:42,440 Speaker 2: mate hit her and told her that she would be 215 00:15:42,600 --> 00:15:45,600 Speaker 2: all right only if she kept quiet. So when the 216 00:15:45,680 --> 00:15:48,760 Speaker 2: guard knocked on the door of their cell, Esterriya didn't 217 00:15:48,840 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 2: say a word Throughout that entire night. Estralla says she 218 00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:59,760 Speaker 2: was brutalized. She couldn't get any sleep, but the worst 219 00:15:59,880 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 2: was going to come much later the next morning, at 220 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:05,800 Speaker 2: about three o'clock, when the cell doors open for the 221 00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:09,640 Speaker 2: breakfast call, Estraya wanted to leave as soon as possible, 222 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 2: but her cellmate told her she had to stay inside. 223 00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 2: When her cellmate returned from breakfast, she told me he 224 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:21,040 Speaker 2: forced himself on the bed with her and began to 225 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 2: violently assault her. She says she pleaded with him to 226 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:35,560 Speaker 2: leave her alone, but he didn't stop. Estella never reported 227 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:39,400 Speaker 2: the rape to prison officials. She was too afraid to 228 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:39,720 Speaker 2: do that. 229 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:40,800 Speaker 1: She says. 230 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:45,560 Speaker 2: Everyone behind bars knows that the administration's involvement doesn't make 231 00:16:45,600 --> 00:16:49,320 Speaker 2: it any safer for them inside the prison once they've 232 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:55,320 Speaker 2: been attacked, and this is something that seems to happen 233 00:16:55,680 --> 00:16:59,400 Speaker 2: far too often in Already and in other state prisons 234 00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 2: like it in Texas and across the country. A survey 235 00:17:03,160 --> 00:17:07,760 Speaker 2: conducted by two advocacy groups in twenty sixteen gathered testimonies 236 00:17:07,800 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 2: from Allred and from two other state prisons, presenting page 237 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 2: after page of anonymous stories that sound eerily similar to 238 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:20,680 Speaker 2: what Istrea has recounted. Many of the respondents were gay 239 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 2: or trans, and all of them said that they felt 240 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:28,679 Speaker 2: they had been targeted for their sexual orientation. We reached 241 00:17:28,720 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 2: out to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice requesting an interview. 242 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:36,680 Speaker 2: On several occasions, we did not receive a response. 243 00:17:37,920 --> 00:17:38,640 Speaker 1: We'll be right back. 244 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 2: We're back, and today we're listening to the story of 245 00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 2: Estria Gonzalez, an undocumented trans woman serving a nine year 246 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:41,880 Speaker 2: sentence at the James V. Already Unit, a maximum security 247 00:18:42,119 --> 00:18:47,679 Speaker 2: men's prison in Texas. Estria says she was sexually assaulted 248 00:18:47,880 --> 00:18:51,640 Speaker 2: by her cellmate inside the prison. A few weeks after 249 00:18:51,760 --> 00:18:54,520 Speaker 2: the assault, Estria called me to tell me that she 250 00:18:54,640 --> 00:18:57,440 Speaker 2: had news to share. She had been moved to a 251 00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 2: new unit, and she said she was meeting other undocumented 252 00:19:02,080 --> 00:19:03,600 Speaker 2: people just like her. 253 00:19:06,119 --> 00:19:06,399 Speaker 3: From the. 254 00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:14,800 Speaker 2: Isterreya says things are a bit more calm here. The 255 00:19:14,920 --> 00:19:17,440 Speaker 2: other undocumented people in her unit are on their best 256 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:21,159 Speaker 2: behavior because they, like Estheya, are hoping to apply to 257 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:24,639 Speaker 2: stay in the United States. Esterraya is applying for a 258 00:19:24,880 --> 00:19:29,000 Speaker 2: U visa. It's also known as a victim visa. It's 259 00:19:29,240 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 2: reserved for people who are victims of crimes in the 260 00:19:32,680 --> 00:19:35,920 Speaker 2: United States. Who can help in the prosecution of the 261 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 2: person who committed that crime. In Israea's case, that would 262 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:44,520 Speaker 2: be her abusive ex boyfriend. If approved, Isriya could one 263 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:48,159 Speaker 2: day hope to become a US citizen. It's not like 264 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:53,400 Speaker 2: it's an official undocumented unit in the prison, but there 265 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:56,560 Speaker 2: just happened to be a lot of undocumented people all together, 266 00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 2: and they share something else, which is is that in 267 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:04,680 Speaker 2: the Texas prison system, these people don't have the same 268 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:08,880 Speaker 2: access as other prisoners to the very few rehabilitative programs 269 00:20:09,040 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 2: at already no school, no NAA, the classes Sparta, for example, 270 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 2: they can't go to class to get their ged or 271 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 2: participate in any of the college programs. Estreya says she 272 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:26,200 Speaker 2: was told she couldn't even go to the English language 273 00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:33,520 Speaker 2: learning programs. The only thing undocumented immigrants held in this 274 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,080 Speaker 2: prison are allowed to do is work. 275 00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:43,840 Speaker 3: No no, no, no. 276 00:20:46,359 --> 00:20:48,159 Speaker 1: They don't even get paid for the work they do, 277 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:50,160 Speaker 1: she tells me. She says. 278 00:20:50,240 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 2: The most the prison will do is reduce time from 279 00:20:52,800 --> 00:20:55,959 Speaker 2: your sentence, and not being able to make money legally 280 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:59,879 Speaker 2: behind bars poses a real challenge for all in car 281 00:21:00,080 --> 00:21:05,960 Speaker 2: t rated people, and for undocumented prisoners. It's especially hard 282 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:09,720 Speaker 2: for them to stay afloat. They often are alone in 283 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 2: this country or their families are depending on them financially, 284 00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:19,160 Speaker 2: and many incarcerated people increase their food supply substantially when 285 00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 2: they buy from commissary, So not being able to earn 286 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:27,119 Speaker 2: money and then buy food from the commissary can have 287 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:34,800 Speaker 2: a real impact on your survival. But for Estrella, the 288 00:21:34,920 --> 00:21:37,560 Speaker 2: bright side of moving to a new unit is that 289 00:21:37,680 --> 00:21:41,600 Speaker 2: she doesn't have to worry about her cellmate anymore. I 290 00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:51,600 Speaker 2: Estraa says she even got a hold of a radio 291 00:21:51,720 --> 00:21:56,400 Speaker 2: again and hasn't slept because at night she's been dancing 292 00:21:56,720 --> 00:22:08,080 Speaker 2: and dancing. Prison has become a little bit more bearable 293 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:11,359 Speaker 2: until things started to sour again. 294 00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:13,440 Speaker 1: Haidia aim Amita. 295 00:22:14,119 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 2: It was March of twenty nineteen and there was a 296 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:20,560 Speaker 2: prisoner in her new unit, an older man who was 297 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:24,920 Speaker 2: trying to extort her. He was demanding sixty dollars from 298 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,000 Speaker 2: her or He said he was going to beat her up, 299 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,840 Speaker 2: but Isthreya without any means of making money. She told 300 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:33,480 Speaker 2: me that she didn't know what to do. She was 301 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:37,879 Speaker 2: really scared. Nothing much came of it. Esteya didn't have 302 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:39,880 Speaker 2: the money, and eventually. 303 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:40,359 Speaker 1: He dropped it. 304 00:22:41,359 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 2: But then in June of twenty nineteen, out of nowhere, 305 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:49,560 Speaker 2: Esteya stopped calling me. The silence went on for weeks, 306 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,800 Speaker 2: and I started to get really worried, so I called 307 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:55,919 Speaker 2: istraea as lawyer. She told me that Estraya had been 308 00:22:55,960 --> 00:23:00,159 Speaker 2: put into solitary confinement, at first with no explanation, and 309 00:23:00,280 --> 00:23:04,239 Speaker 2: then eventually, she says, Estraya was told that she had 310 00:23:04,320 --> 00:23:08,639 Speaker 2: committed an infraction, that by telling me the story of 311 00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:13,280 Speaker 2: the extortion attempt, Estralla was really trying to extort me 312 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 2: for the money. And then, just a few weeks after 313 00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 2: Estralla had been moved into solitary, now I receive a 314 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 2: very official looking letter in the mail from the Texas 315 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:37,840 Speaker 2: Department of Criminal Justice. The letter informed me that I 316 00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:43,240 Speaker 2: was being officially removed from Estralla's visitation list. I couldn't 317 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 2: wrap my head around what was going on, so I 318 00:23:45,600 --> 00:23:49,840 Speaker 2: called Melissa Unterrecker, who is Estria's immigration lawyer, to ask 319 00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 2: if she understood what was going on. 320 00:23:54,200 --> 00:23:59,160 Speaker 1: So, what do you know about what happened with Istralla? 321 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:04,399 Speaker 4: Me, I really don't understand what the accusation fully is. 322 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:10,240 Speaker 4: But because of that, you, Maria, I lost visitation for laches. 323 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 4: We're threatened with being completely locked out of the Texas 324 00:24:13,600 --> 00:24:15,560 Speaker 4: State prison system entirely. 325 00:24:16,480 --> 00:24:20,520 Speaker 2: And then soon after I received another official letter telling 326 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 2: me that I was being banned from communicating with Israea 327 00:24:24,200 --> 00:24:28,119 Speaker 2: by mail. Strange they were allowing me to communicate with 328 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:31,680 Speaker 2: her by phone, which they say was the way she 329 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:32,480 Speaker 2: was extorting me. 330 00:24:32,920 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 4: And I think it's crazy. I mean, it's absolutely I 331 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:40,200 Speaker 4: can't even begin to understand how the prison would would 332 00:24:40,400 --> 00:24:45,440 Speaker 4: justify based on that conversation, some criminal olitation against you. 333 00:24:46,280 --> 00:24:50,000 Speaker 2: And it was just also strange, strange because all of 334 00:24:50,080 --> 00:24:53,960 Speaker 2: this was happening really months after Istheya had told me 335 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:54,880 Speaker 2: about the extortion. 336 00:24:55,440 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 4: But I don't know if they're doing it, if it's 337 00:24:57,440 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 4: just a way to punish Istraea, if it's a way 338 00:24:59,560 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 4: of punish she was a journalist. They just don't want 339 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:05,920 Speaker 4: their treatment of been meates exposed. They don't want people 340 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:07,640 Speaker 4: to know what's really going on in there. 341 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 2: One thing these official letters did say was that I 342 00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:20,080 Speaker 2: could file an appeal, so I sent off a response 343 00:25:20,200 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 2: to both letters in the following weeks. And then after 344 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:27,399 Speaker 2: several months, when Estraya was finally given access to a phone, 345 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:30,879 Speaker 2: and when she was more comfortable explaining to me what 346 00:25:31,040 --> 00:25:32,480 Speaker 2: had happened, she. 347 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:33,439 Speaker 1: Told me the story. 348 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 2: She said prison guards had come into her cell one day, 349 00:25:37,960 --> 00:25:41,040 Speaker 2: asking who is the woman that Estraa was communicating with. 350 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:44,040 Speaker 1: Of course that woman would be me. 351 00:25:49,200 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 2: Esrea says the guards were holding onto a pile of 352 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:55,439 Speaker 2: papers that they looked like transcripts of all of our 353 00:25:55,520 --> 00:26:00,479 Speaker 2: phone calls. She was punished with one year in restrictive housing, 354 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 2: which is similar to solitary It would mean that Estria 355 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:15,000 Speaker 2: is kept away from the general population. Eventually, Istria and 356 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 2: I are back to our regular phone calls. Hello Ola, Istraa. 357 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:33,280 Speaker 2: It's September of twenty nineteen, and Istraa calls me again. 358 00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 2: This time she sounds agitated. Guards had come in and 359 00:26:37,720 --> 00:26:41,440 Speaker 2: searched herself top to bottom. She said that this had 360 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:44,399 Speaker 2: happened a few times, but they were never explaining to 361 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:50,960 Speaker 2: her why. Istria tells me she doesn't have anything to hide, 362 00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:55,360 Speaker 2: but still the searches feel intrusive and she feels targeted. 363 00:26:55,640 --> 00:27:06,000 Speaker 2: Porquere porquekres istria gestanasiosto. Prisoners are taken out of their 364 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:09,480 Speaker 2: cells for these searches. But Istera says someone taught her 365 00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:13,200 Speaker 2: a trick when she went to prison. They said, always 366 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 2: number your photographs, your letters, your legal documents so that 367 00:27:17,920 --> 00:27:21,040 Speaker 2: you have a record. And Esteya has written tiny numbers 368 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:23,840 Speaker 2: on the back of each document and keeps them all 369 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:28,200 Speaker 2: in numerical order. After the search, it's easy to know 370 00:27:28,359 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 2: whether they've rifled through her private photos and letters, because 371 00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:36,280 Speaker 2: just like this time, the numbers are now out of order. 372 00:27:37,359 --> 00:27:49,119 Speaker 2: They're going to say, I worry about what this extra 373 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:53,120 Speaker 2: attention that Isya is getting from the guards could really 374 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:57,199 Speaker 2: be about. And I worry if I'm partly or wholly 375 00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:01,119 Speaker 2: responsible for this. I wonder if yesterday I hadn't been 376 00:28:01,160 --> 00:28:04,679 Speaker 2: talking to me a journalist, maybe they wouldn't have been 377 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:10,160 Speaker 2: listening so closely to her phone calls. So I thought 378 00:28:10,160 --> 00:28:13,119 Speaker 2: about this a lot and investigated this and ended up 379 00:28:13,160 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 2: speaking to the ACLU Prison Project. There they told me 380 00:28:17,040 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 2: that prisoners benefit from having their stories told, that it 381 00:28:20,760 --> 00:28:24,640 Speaker 2: forces the prison to be held accountable for their actions. 382 00:28:27,119 --> 00:28:30,760 Speaker 2: But the reality is there are many ways people behind 383 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:34,960 Speaker 2: bars can be punished for speaking out. Already esterday and 384 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:38,600 Speaker 2: I are only allowed to speak on the phone, and 385 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 2: there really isn't a fair way to fight back. There's 386 00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:46,880 Speaker 2: so little transparency around prisons that every decision I make 387 00:28:47,080 --> 00:28:50,200 Speaker 2: is like a gamble, and sometimes it feels like we're 388 00:28:50,560 --> 00:28:55,120 Speaker 2: betting on yesterdaya as well being. Oftentimes I feel like 389 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:58,600 Speaker 2: I'm in a losing battle here. Esterya wants to tell 390 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:02,400 Speaker 2: her story, but by giving Istralla the possibility of speaking 391 00:29:02,480 --> 00:29:05,120 Speaker 2: her truth about what it's like to be an undocumented 392 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:09,000 Speaker 2: trans woman in a men's prison, I worry that I 393 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 2: also may be putting her into danger. I'm eager to 394 00:29:20,960 --> 00:29:24,760 Speaker 2: go visit Estralla at already, and I don't give up hope. 395 00:29:25,560 --> 00:29:28,920 Speaker 2: Our phone calls are listened too closely and monitored that 396 00:29:29,080 --> 00:29:33,360 Speaker 2: much I know since the accusations came to light. But 397 00:29:33,520 --> 00:29:36,840 Speaker 2: in person is therea and I talk more freely without 398 00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 2: a recorder or a guard listening in. It's a chance 399 00:29:40,640 --> 00:29:43,960 Speaker 2: for me to see her, to make sure that she's 400 00:29:44,520 --> 00:30:01,680 Speaker 2: really okay. Finally, in late February of I come into 401 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:05,480 Speaker 2: work at the Latino USA office. This is before the 402 00:30:05,600 --> 00:30:09,120 Speaker 2: pandemic and the quarantine, and there's a letter on my desk. 403 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:12,960 Speaker 2: It's from the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, and so 404 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:15,960 Speaker 2: I run into the studio immediately. 405 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:23,560 Speaker 1: I have a letter here. Oh my god, I feel 406 00:30:23,600 --> 00:30:24,600 Speaker 1: like they're going to reject me. 407 00:30:24,680 --> 00:30:28,040 Speaker 2: It's from Correctional Institution's Division Director's Review Committee. 408 00:30:28,600 --> 00:30:29,719 Speaker 1: Okay, I'm reading it now. 409 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:33,760 Speaker 2: Correspondence requesting your name be removed from the negative mailing 410 00:30:33,840 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 2: list of offender has been received and reviewed. The information 411 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:40,040 Speaker 2: and said letter was considered. However, it was the decision 412 00:30:40,160 --> 00:30:47,680 Speaker 2: not to grant the request. Your name will remain on 413 00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:51,960 Speaker 2: the negative mailing list for offender. Gonzalez irv Irving Gonzalez. 414 00:30:52,320 --> 00:30:58,000 Speaker 2: Remember that's Estree's legal name. And right now I'm livid. Actually, 415 00:30:58,120 --> 00:31:03,840 Speaker 2: I'm like shaking, so upset. I'm just so pissed off. 416 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 2: I decide that I'm going to pursue another appeal, so 417 00:31:21,240 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 2: there'll be more waiting, but I'm determined to take on 418 00:31:24,120 --> 00:31:27,160 Speaker 2: the fight to be able to see Estrella in person again. 419 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:31,560 Speaker 2: That feels like our biggest obstacle right now, and then 420 00:31:32,640 --> 00:31:34,040 Speaker 2: everything changes again. 421 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 3: At this point, the virus hits fifty four countries with 422 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:41,760 Speaker 3: nearly three thousand deaths worldwide. As we enter the month 423 00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:46,800 Speaker 3: of March, state governments of California, New York, Maryland, Utah, Kentucky, 424 00:31:46,960 --> 00:31:49,640 Speaker 3: and Oregon declare a state of emergency. 425 00:31:57,040 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 2: It's March of twenty twenty and already is on lockdown 426 00:32:01,160 --> 00:32:05,080 Speaker 2: twenty four hours a day. COVID nineteen has arrived and 427 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:08,520 Speaker 2: the prisons are especially a dangerous place. 428 00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:09,160 Speaker 1: For a virus. 429 00:32:15,400 --> 00:32:17,960 Speaker 2: Istria says the prison has even blocked access to the 430 00:32:18,040 --> 00:32:21,400 Speaker 2: common shower areas. Now they're only allowed to bathe on 431 00:32:21,560 --> 00:32:23,000 Speaker 2: Wednesdays and Fridays. 432 00:32:24,840 --> 00:32:27,600 Speaker 1: In yes, I did. 433 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 2: Despite everything that's happening, Istria is well. She's still Istria. 434 00:32:42,840 --> 00:32:50,760 Speaker 2: She's managing to find the bright side in everything. Look 435 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,920 Speaker 2: he on this day, she calls to tell me that 436 00:32:54,040 --> 00:32:58,520 Speaker 2: they've finally been given face masks. Isa says she loves 437 00:32:58,640 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 2: her mask, and just because it makes her feel safe. 438 00:33:07,960 --> 00:33:22,280 Speaker 2: She says the mask is great because it covers her 439 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:25,360 Speaker 2: beard and that comes in handy now that their bathroom 440 00:33:25,480 --> 00:33:26,480 Speaker 2: time is restricted. 441 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:28,800 Speaker 1: But she says it's also a lot of fun. 442 00:33:29,360 --> 00:33:32,480 Speaker 2: Some days, Esa ties the strings behind her ears and 443 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:36,920 Speaker 2: uses the mask as a headband. Sometimes she wears it 444 00:33:37,240 --> 00:33:53,960 Speaker 2: as a choker. Other days she tells me that she 445 00:33:54,120 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 2: transforms into shakita. She says, she puts on her mask, 446 00:33:58,280 --> 00:34:01,360 Speaker 2: turns up the music in her celf, closes her eyes, 447 00:34:01,720 --> 00:34:05,360 Speaker 2: and she imagines she's a belly dancer, shaking her hips. 448 00:34:05,960 --> 00:34:30,400 Speaker 1: Far far away from all red. Yes, that's hit Cargos Martel. 449 00:34:35,080 --> 00:34:38,120 Speaker 2: It's June of twenty twenty. The next time we talk, 450 00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:52,920 Speaker 2: and Estraya has some news. Estria has been informed that 451 00:34:53,040 --> 00:34:56,719 Speaker 2: she's now eligible to apply for early parole. If she 452 00:34:57,120 --> 00:35:00,719 Speaker 2: is granted parole, it would mean an early release and 453 00:35:01,480 --> 00:35:05,640 Speaker 2: this should be a joyous occasion. After all, Istria is 454 00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:15,960 Speaker 2: desperate to leave already, but Melissa, Estria's lawyer has warned 455 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:19,560 Speaker 2: her that getting parolled now while Trump is still in office, 456 00:35:20,160 --> 00:35:24,120 Speaker 2: is dangerous, and that's because Isriya still has to fight 457 00:35:24,600 --> 00:35:31,640 Speaker 2: to remain in the United States. Estria has just one 458 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:36,000 Speaker 2: tangible avenue to gain legal status. It's the so called 459 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:39,960 Speaker 2: victim visa that we mentioned earlier. Remember, before all of 460 00:35:40,040 --> 00:35:43,799 Speaker 2: this happened, Estraya had run away and had reported her 461 00:35:43,880 --> 00:35:47,840 Speaker 2: partner's abuse, and a judge had ruled in her favor. 462 00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:52,640 Speaker 2: But the U VISA application is a long process with 463 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:57,040 Speaker 2: slim chances of approval, and the minute her current prison 464 00:35:57,200 --> 00:36:01,400 Speaker 2: sentence ends, there's a good possibility Esterya will be picked 465 00:36:01,480 --> 00:36:05,640 Speaker 2: up by Ice because she still has a pending deportation 466 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:10,360 Speaker 2: order hanging over her head. And perhaps that's where the 467 00:36:10,520 --> 00:36:16,759 Speaker 2: real danger lies isdaya needs to apply to cancel her deportation. 468 00:36:17,840 --> 00:36:21,520 Speaker 2: Her lawyer thinks Estereya has a good case based on 469 00:36:21,719 --> 00:36:26,240 Speaker 2: fear of persecution. Estria says she was brutalized in Mexico 470 00:36:26,440 --> 00:36:29,239 Speaker 2: due to her status as a trans woman and would 471 00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:33,200 Speaker 2: likely be subject to violence again in Mexico. But her 472 00:36:33,280 --> 00:36:36,840 Speaker 2: lawyer says the Trump administration has made it almost impossible 473 00:36:37,120 --> 00:36:40,279 Speaker 2: to get approved for a waiver right now, and that 474 00:36:40,520 --> 00:36:45,120 Speaker 2: means that Esteria could be immediately deported to Mexico, and 475 00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,719 Speaker 2: that possibility, she says, is worse than all of the 476 00:36:48,880 --> 00:36:50,320 Speaker 2: violence she faces. 477 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:51,360 Speaker 1: That all red. 478 00:36:55,960 --> 00:36:56,840 Speaker 3: No no. 479 00:36:58,040 --> 00:37:01,400 Speaker 2: Estereia tells me she thinks her only option right now 480 00:37:02,080 --> 00:37:05,400 Speaker 2: might be to commit an infraction that would get her 481 00:37:05,600 --> 00:37:09,000 Speaker 2: a write up and then get her sent back to solitary. 482 00:37:09,480 --> 00:37:15,880 Speaker 2: No better, better, de And I just can't believe what 483 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:24,600 Speaker 2: she's saying to me. She says she could sabotage her 484 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:29,680 Speaker 2: chances of getting paroled, and then I sit with her 485 00:37:30,080 --> 00:37:37,720 Speaker 2: on the phone for a few moments in silence. Getting 486 00:37:37,840 --> 00:37:40,920 Speaker 2: another infraction will not only extend her time in a 487 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:44,800 Speaker 2: place where she's been abused and where she is constantly endangered, 488 00:37:47,160 --> 00:37:49,680 Speaker 2: but it won't reflect well on her record later when 489 00:37:49,719 --> 00:37:53,279 Speaker 2: she has to fight her deportation, but getting out now 490 00:37:53,560 --> 00:37:57,480 Speaker 2: will certainly mean that battle will be lost anyway. Estrella 491 00:37:57,680 --> 00:38:01,160 Speaker 2: is between a rock and a hard place once again. 492 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:12,239 Speaker 2: Sometimes it feels like there's no place for Istria in 493 00:38:12,320 --> 00:38:16,560 Speaker 2: the United States. But there's something about Isrea's ability to 494 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:21,360 Speaker 2: always pull through, to always emerge from the ashes stronger 495 00:38:21,960 --> 00:38:42,040 Speaker 2: that always gives me hope. Andriscan Istria has this vision 496 00:38:42,520 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 2: she tells me about. It's a dream that keeps her going. 497 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:50,400 Speaker 2: That one day she'll be the Grand Marshal of the 498 00:38:50,480 --> 00:38:54,360 Speaker 2: Pride Parade in New York City. That she'll lead the 499 00:38:54,440 --> 00:38:58,960 Speaker 2: parade covered in glitter and colorful feathers. The crowd will 500 00:38:59,120 --> 00:39:02,799 Speaker 2: cheer the love and accept an applaud Istraa for who 501 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:08,359 Speaker 2: she is, and she'll finally, she dreams, finally, be at home. 502 00:39:25,520 --> 00:39:30,760 Speaker 2: Istralla remains incarcerated at the Already Unit. Her projected release 503 00:39:30,880 --> 00:39:36,239 Speaker 2: date is July of twenty twenty three. Her fight continues. 504 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:59,920 Speaker 2: This episode was produced by Julia Ta Martinelli, Julia Rocha, 505 00:40:00,200 --> 00:40:03,600 Speaker 2: and myself and edited by Luis Trees with help from 506 00:40:03,719 --> 00:40:08,520 Speaker 2: Niel Massias. The Latino USA team includes Ginni Montalom alisaes 507 00:40:08,600 --> 00:40:12,800 Speaker 2: Carcin and Alejandra Serrasal with help from Andrea Lopez Grusado, 508 00:40:13,000 --> 00:40:15,280 Speaker 2: adria A Tapia and Raoul Perez. 509 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:17,040 Speaker 1: Fact checking by Amy Tardiff. 510 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:20,719 Speaker 2: Our engineers are Stephanie Lbau, Julia Caruso and Lia Shap. 511 00:40:21,160 --> 00:40:24,680 Speaker 2: Our director of programming and Operations is Natalia fide Hutz. 512 00:40:25,320 --> 00:40:29,120 Speaker 2: This week we say goodbye to our wonderful digital editor, 513 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:33,560 Speaker 2: Amandel Cantra. Amanda is an incredible journalist and a writer 514 00:40:33,760 --> 00:40:37,399 Speaker 2: with her own self published novel. And it's in these 515 00:40:37,560 --> 00:40:41,479 Speaker 2: times when people are making extraordinary decisions about their life. 516 00:40:42,040 --> 00:40:47,040 Speaker 2: So congratulations, Amanda, or great work here at Puturo Media. 517 00:40:47,200 --> 00:40:48,080 Speaker 1: You did so much. 518 00:40:48,680 --> 00:40:52,320 Speaker 2: And for your next big adventure back in the Dominican Republic, 519 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:57,920 Speaker 2: ohey IGRAs, Yes, Amanda. Our interns are Jimena del Serro 520 00:40:58,280 --> 00:41:02,040 Speaker 2: and emil Se Giros. Our theme music was composed by 521 00:41:02,160 --> 00:41:03,000 Speaker 2: Zanga Ruinos. 522 00:41:03,280 --> 00:41:04,279 Speaker 1: If you like the music you. 523 00:41:04,360 --> 00:41:07,840 Speaker 2: Heard on this episode, stop by Latinousa dot org and 524 00:41:07,960 --> 00:41:11,279 Speaker 2: check out our weekly Spotify playlist. I'm your host and 525 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:15,160 Speaker 2: executive producer marieo Rosa. Join us again on our next episode, 526 00:41:15,200 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 2: and in the meantime, look for us on all of 527 00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 2: your social media Hi Los Veo Asta Aproxima. 528 00:41:20,200 --> 00:41:26,120 Speaker 1: Czoo Latino, USA is made possible in part by the 529 00:41:26,320 --> 00:41:30,080 Speaker 1: Arcis Foundation, dedicated to the idea that people can live 530 00:41:30,120 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 1: in harmony with one another and the natural world. Learn 531 00:41:33,360 --> 00:41:36,640 Speaker 1: more about Arcus and its partners at Arcisfoundation dot org. 532 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 3: California Endowment building a strong state by improving the health 533 00:41:41,280 --> 00:41:44,800 Speaker 3: of all Californians and the wind Coat Foundation