1 00:00:02,200 --> 00:00:04,920 Speaker 1: I'm Will Lucas and this is black Tech, Green Money 2 00:00:06,680 --> 00:00:10,760 Speaker 1: fanz Morris is Lead Product Designer, Global Conversion at Netflix. 3 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: He's an entrepreneur and self taught designer leading one of 4 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: the most impactful teams inside one of the biggest tech 5 00:00:17,520 --> 00:00:21,640 Speaker 1: and media companies on the planet. He's traveled all around 6 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: the world on his self driven educational adventures, and prior 7 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 1: to joining Netflix, he let a design team at Corsera. 8 00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:32,640 Speaker 1: He's super passionate about mentorship and helping young designers on 9 00:00:32,680 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: their journey, spending a lot of time doing it. He's 10 00:00:36,479 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 1: got a lot of big work on his plate, but 11 00:00:38,360 --> 00:00:42,200 Speaker 1: why it's helping young designers on their journey among the biggest. 12 00:00:42,120 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 2: Thanks for shouting that out. 13 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:46,479 Speaker 3: I guess the easy answer I can say is I 14 00:00:46,479 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 3: feel honored to be able to do that. Like everybody 15 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 3: doesn't have the opportunity to be able to affect that many. 16 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:54,560 Speaker 2: People or impact their community like that. 17 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 3: So I think I'm just very honored to be able 18 00:00:57,480 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 3: to do that, and that honor keeps me going as 19 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:05,399 Speaker 3: well as just that's my nature, that's just how I am. 20 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 3: I did a sixteen personalities test, and part of my 21 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:15,200 Speaker 3: strengths of that result of that test was I just 22 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:17,920 Speaker 3: want the best for everybody, is what they said. That's 23 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 3: how I just look at the world. And I also 24 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 3: look at the world as I want to be able 25 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:26,120 Speaker 3: to say that I have that I have and I 26 00:01:26,160 --> 00:01:31,560 Speaker 3: had impact. I'm just honored and I enjoy seeing people 27 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:34,520 Speaker 3: thrive and grow and people open the door for me. 28 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 3: So it's almost a pay forward type of situation as well. 29 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:42,840 Speaker 1: So you are a self taught designer, and I'm interested 30 00:01:42,920 --> 00:01:46,080 Speaker 1: in your take on today. You know, just several years ago, 31 00:01:46,160 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 1: we were, you know, just talking about how you needed 32 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: to go to school. Companies required it because it was 33 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 1: part of their filtering process. These days, maybe not so much. 34 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:56,400 Speaker 1: I want you to speak on that. But being in 35 00:01:56,680 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: product design, how do you show, oh, number one, can 36 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: you do it being self taught? And secondarily, how do 37 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 1: you show that you've got the jobs to do it? 38 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:13,160 Speaker 3: So yes, you can definitely get a See. The thing 39 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:16,840 Speaker 3: is we have to be more specific about the type 40 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:20,560 Speaker 3: of industry that we're talking about or the specific company, 41 00:02:20,639 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 3: because it's not fair to just say Google or Netflix. 42 00:02:23,480 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 2: I know those are the fame companies. 43 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 3: So that could be big tech you want to say, right, 44 00:02:28,520 --> 00:02:30,679 Speaker 3: but when you think of all of the different places 45 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:34,760 Speaker 3: that are looking for product designers or are now adapting 46 00:02:34,840 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 3: design thinking have now given design a seat at the table. 47 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:40,360 Speaker 2: There's millions of companies that. 48 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:42,840 Speaker 3: You're just never going to think of, right, So, yes, 49 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 3: you can definitely get an amazing job a design job 50 00:02:47,720 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 3: at any stage of a company's life cycle. 51 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:53,359 Speaker 2: I can say you can go from being an entrepreneur and. 52 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 3: Creating your own company to working at a startup to 53 00:02:56,280 --> 00:02:59,840 Speaker 3: working at a Series B or C D company that's 54 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 3: work one hundreds of millions, or you can work with 55 00:03:01,800 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 3: an IPO company and all of them will hire a 56 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:09,600 Speaker 3: self taught designer because it's more about the experience that 57 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 3: you have. So if you are able to use your 58 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 3: self taught skills to then get opportunities and get experiences 59 00:03:16,880 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 3: to answer your second question, to show the skills that 60 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 3: you have, that's how you get the job. 61 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 2: The other names and stuff go with it. 62 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:27,919 Speaker 3: So if you tell somebody you work that meta, they're 63 00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:30,760 Speaker 3: going to think you had a higher quality of experience, 64 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:32,640 Speaker 3: so that's why they're interested in you. 65 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 2: Yes, the meta part. 66 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 3: Is important, but what is the real importance is they 67 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,760 Speaker 3: think you have a certain skill set, so you need 68 00:03:40,800 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 3: to be able to demonstrate that you have that skill 69 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 3: set and that's through your experiences. So that's why you 70 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 3: get a job that have a resume and have a 71 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 3: LinkedIn page that shows where have. 72 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 2: You worked, what have you done, what skills do you have? 73 00:03:54,120 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 3: And now the company decides does your skill set match 74 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 3: the problem solving that they be done. 75 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, let's dig into that, because when you use the 76 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: words skills a couple of times, I want to make 77 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 1: sure people know what you're actually talking about. So, because 78 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:10,840 Speaker 1: there's a difference between being like a pigma beast, like 79 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:16,360 Speaker 1: you can just run circles inside Figma or Adobe or 80 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:19,239 Speaker 1: and a difference between that and being just a person 81 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 1: who develops really beautiful products. And so can you talk 82 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:26,640 Speaker 1: about when you say skills, I can show the skills 83 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:28,880 Speaker 1: that I have. What do you define that for me? 84 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 3: So the skills would be defined by the individual of 85 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,040 Speaker 3: where they say their strengths are or where they want 86 00:04:37,080 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 3: to pursue their career in. When you think of a 87 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:44,479 Speaker 3: products life cycle, there's different phases in those different phases 88 00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 3: require different skills. So if you are a visual person, 89 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:52,760 Speaker 3: you may want to focused on the visual design, which 90 00:04:52,960 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 3: maybe UI, which would be almost like a couple steps 91 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 3: into the process as opposed to per se, I'm a 92 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:03,440 Speaker 3: product designer and I'm trying to help ideate the idea 93 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:05,680 Speaker 3: and come up with it from the beginning, So my 94 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 3: skills might be more just like an innovative thinker. I like, 95 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:15,039 Speaker 3: I'm good at brainstorming, I'm good at coming up with 96 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:19,039 Speaker 3: zero to one ideas. So that might be the skills 97 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:21,799 Speaker 3: that I'm saying I have as a product designer. Where 98 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 3: a visual designer might say what you just said of 99 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:27,160 Speaker 3: I'm really good in figma, I've done a bunch of 100 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:32,440 Speaker 3: you why, I can really take take wireframes and bring 101 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:36,839 Speaker 3: them to life and make them inciting and make users 102 00:05:36,920 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 3: want to interact with them. So that would be the 103 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 3: skills of that person. Where if you were a ux researcher, 104 00:05:42,920 --> 00:05:47,560 Speaker 3: you really can come up with deep understand you know 105 00:05:47,600 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 3: how to interact with your users to get their insights 106 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:55,240 Speaker 3: from them about different products that you may be working 107 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 3: on or different questions you have, So you have research skills. 108 00:05:59,320 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 2: So it's all about out. 109 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:03,359 Speaker 3: What do you want to work on, what brings you joy, 110 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 3: what brings you passion, what excites you, and then now 111 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 3: the skills for that specific industry or domain will be 112 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 3: different and will be unique, and they'll be overlapping things 113 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:15,200 Speaker 3: like that. 114 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 2: But man, the bucket of skills is listen. 115 00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 1: And so when you are you are today leading product design, 116 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:28,920 Speaker 1: particularly for conversion at Netflix, and in my view, I mean, 117 00:06:29,040 --> 00:06:31,560 Speaker 1: maybe this is me translating it for myself, but you're 118 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:34,560 Speaker 1: you're designing for sales, You're designing to keep people on 119 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:36,640 Speaker 1: the site. You're designed to keep people going down the 120 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:40,280 Speaker 1: rabbit hole in Netflix. So I'm gonna let you translate 121 00:06:40,279 --> 00:06:42,919 Speaker 1: it for your own. I'm'na let you define that. But 122 00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 1: when we think about product design, I when I listen 123 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: to you talk, and I've listened to other interviews you've had. 124 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 1: We've been friends for a while, and I listened to 125 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:53,520 Speaker 1: your other interview, and I'm like, this guy is a 126 00:06:53,560 --> 00:06:56,839 Speaker 1: man that thinks about data. He's and I saw this 127 00:06:56,960 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: quote I want to bring up. I don't even know 128 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 1: if you remember say this, but you said, at this 129 00:07:01,760 --> 00:07:04,640 Speaker 1: stage of my career, I don't like to guess. I 130 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:08,640 Speaker 1: don't like to assume either. The data doesn't dictate the design, 131 00:07:09,120 --> 00:07:11,640 Speaker 1: but help support and give direction for it. So can 132 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:13,640 Speaker 1: you take those things I just mentioned there and just 133 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 1: talk more about. 134 00:07:14,920 --> 00:07:19,720 Speaker 4: That, yeah, for sure. 135 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:25,200 Speaker 3: So the second part I love to speak on because 136 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:28,800 Speaker 3: when you're working with a user base that's as large 137 00:07:28,840 --> 00:07:31,920 Speaker 3: as Netflix is, we have about two hundred and sixty 138 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:36,280 Speaker 3: million subscribers, you really any decisions you make are going 139 00:07:36,360 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 3: to affect a large amount of people. Now, even if 140 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:41,000 Speaker 3: you do a small test, a small test for us 141 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 3: might be two million people, that's still two million people. 142 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:49,040 Speaker 3: If we do like a multi large user based test, 143 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 3: that could be fifty sixty million people. 144 00:07:51,800 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 2: You really shouldn't be. 145 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:56,120 Speaker 3: Guessing when you're affecting that many people. And if you 146 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 3: have the resources and you have the data, now you 147 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 3: use that data to help figure out the dues and 148 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:07,080 Speaker 3: don't of solving this problem where if you're just guessing, 149 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 3: you might make the wrong decision, where when you have 150 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:13,400 Speaker 3: the data might tell you shouldn't even be worrying about 151 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:15,480 Speaker 3: that part of this problem, like that's not where the 152 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:18,840 Speaker 3: problem is, or this is where you should be focused 153 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:23,000 Speaker 3: more on. So that will fluctuate depending on the problem 154 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 3: you're solving. But that's where I'm coming from. Of I 155 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:28,120 Speaker 3: still have to come up with the solution for it, 156 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 3: but my solution is a lot more educated, So my 157 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:34,600 Speaker 3: chances of success is a lot higher because I have 158 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:37,079 Speaker 3: the data to back it up. 159 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 2: So that's where I'm coming from. 160 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:44,559 Speaker 3: Of right now, I'm less about oh, did Fonds make 161 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:47,200 Speaker 3: the right decision? I'm more focused on is this the 162 00:08:47,240 --> 00:08:50,079 Speaker 3: best decision for our user? And now what are all 163 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:51,880 Speaker 3: of the different things I need to do to make 164 00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:54,319 Speaker 3: sure that that's the best decision. So it's almost says 165 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:57,800 Speaker 3: as my career have grown has grown, I've kind of 166 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 3: taken myself out of being the person that I'm designing 167 00:09:01,840 --> 00:09:04,600 Speaker 3: for trying to make happy, and I'm really focused on 168 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:07,440 Speaker 3: the user. So I'm very user centric with with my 169 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 3: design and my career I think now and. 170 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 2: Forever moving forward. 171 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:16,080 Speaker 3: I always was user centric, but there still was so 172 00:09:16,200 --> 00:09:19,040 Speaker 3: much that I was focusing in and trying to just 173 00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 3: prove to myself that I was a designer. Where now 174 00:09:22,520 --> 00:09:26,439 Speaker 3: I'm more getting the job done. And to get that done, 175 00:09:27,440 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 3: it takes a lot, like it takes a lot of 176 00:09:29,040 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 3: cross collaboration, it takes a lot of understanding of multiple 177 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:35,560 Speaker 3: domains at once, and it takes you being able to 178 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:38,320 Speaker 3: really know how to use the data to make the 179 00:09:38,360 --> 00:09:39,199 Speaker 3: best decisions. 180 00:09:39,480 --> 00:09:41,520 Speaker 1: You just said something that I thought it was interesting. 181 00:09:41,559 --> 00:09:43,600 Speaker 1: You just said, you know, I've I was trying to 182 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:46,040 Speaker 1: prove to myself that I was a designer. You know, 183 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:48,160 Speaker 1: Tay you more about that if you can. 184 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. Sure. 185 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 3: I think when anybody's getting started in the career, you're 186 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:58,199 Speaker 3: trying to build that confidence up, and you're probably comparing 187 00:09:58,200 --> 00:10:00,440 Speaker 3: yourself to people who you look up to, who have 188 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 3: more experience than you, and you want to be in 189 00:10:03,080 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 3: their shoes one day. So it's easy for you to 190 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:09,400 Speaker 3: kind of and I don't like this term, but it's 191 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:14,360 Speaker 3: true to kind of develop imposter syndrome. I don't think 192 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:18,400 Speaker 3: it's imposter because imposter is me trying to perform. 193 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 2: Surgery on somebody. 194 00:10:19,240 --> 00:10:22,440 Speaker 3: I have no right to even think about doing anything 195 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 3: in medicine, but a lot of things design related. I 196 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:27,440 Speaker 3: mean I might not be an expert in that, but 197 00:10:27,480 --> 00:10:29,040 Speaker 3: I think I have the right to stand up. I 198 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:31,719 Speaker 3: know what I'm talking about. So it's not that you're 199 00:10:31,760 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 3: an imposter. It's just the responsibilities and the expectations. It 200 00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 3: be so high sometimes that you don't feel like you 201 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:44,599 Speaker 3: might be able to get it done, and you're constantly 202 00:10:44,880 --> 00:10:48,600 Speaker 3: reassuring yourself through different projects that you work on. And 203 00:10:48,679 --> 00:10:51,320 Speaker 3: we're only human and we're sensitive, and I think we 204 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:55,400 Speaker 3: forget about that part when we're building product and we're 205 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:58,839 Speaker 3: building tech. It's like we forget about the humanity side 206 00:10:58,840 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 3: of it. 207 00:10:59,280 --> 00:11:02,880 Speaker 2: And that's always there, it's the foundation of it. 208 00:11:03,320 --> 00:11:05,760 Speaker 3: So when you're growing your career and as you move 209 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 3: to new jobs and with more responsibilities, you're constantly trying 210 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:11,559 Speaker 3: to prove to yourself that yo, you can do this. 211 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:15,559 Speaker 2: And you're good enough and you earned to be here. 212 00:11:15,600 --> 00:11:20,679 Speaker 3: And then depending on what other societal things you may 213 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:23,839 Speaker 3: have going on, like are you a female versus a male? 214 00:11:24,240 --> 00:11:28,640 Speaker 3: Like are you from an underrepresented community? Like where'd you 215 00:11:28,679 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 3: go to school? All of those different things play a 216 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 3: part when you're working in this, just like ecosystem, So 217 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 3: at certain times you might find yourself I think not 218 00:11:42,320 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 3: necessarily designing for the wrong reasons because you should make 219 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:48,560 Speaker 3: yourself happy, but you start to lose focus of what 220 00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:50,560 Speaker 3: you should really be focused on. And that's why I 221 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:54,160 Speaker 3: said I'm a user centered now as opposed to just 222 00:11:54,200 --> 00:11:56,080 Speaker 3: like what does fonds thinking? 223 00:11:57,360 --> 00:11:58,720 Speaker 2: Do I think this looks great? 224 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 3: Sometimes it designs that end up shipping aren't the ones 225 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:04,360 Speaker 3: that I think are the best designs. But it didn't 226 00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:07,680 Speaker 3: matter because the data proved that this other design was 227 00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:09,719 Speaker 3: more efficient, so that's what we went with. 228 00:12:10,559 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, So in that same interview where I got that quote, 229 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:16,200 Speaker 1: you were talking about the data and you were talking 230 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 1: about how, hey, somebody says, you know, people in Korea 231 00:12:19,840 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 1: are canceling, and then so now you're going to go 232 00:12:22,320 --> 00:12:24,520 Speaker 1: dig into the data to figure out, Okay, is that 233 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 1: really true? Number one? And then why? And you said 234 00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 1: something I thought was so interesting. You were like, you know, 235 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:32,680 Speaker 1: at some level you've got to talk to them, talk 236 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:34,840 Speaker 1: to the customers and see, okay, why are you canceling? 237 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:37,840 Speaker 1: And I'm like, but he's at Netflix. And I remember 238 00:12:37,880 --> 00:12:40,480 Speaker 1: this this quote from Paul Graham who said, you know, 239 00:12:40,559 --> 00:12:43,440 Speaker 1: do things that don't scale. Doing things that don't scale, 240 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 1: that's how you get to scale. And I'm like, even 241 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 1: at Netflix you are doing things. You can't pick up 242 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 1: the phone and call it one million people, you can't 243 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 1: pick up the phone and called fifty million, but you're 244 00:12:52,880 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 1: talking still to customers, even at that bit of a stage. 245 00:12:57,280 --> 00:12:59,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, you have to talk to customers. I mean, I 246 00:12:59,800 --> 00:13:03,199 Speaker 3: think that's one of the favorite parts of my job. Honestly, 247 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:06,040 Speaker 3: we just had some calls that we had to really 248 00:13:06,160 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 3: work hard to ramp up to get done because the 249 00:13:09,120 --> 00:13:12,319 Speaker 3: timeframe of the window that we had to actually do 250 00:13:12,360 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 3: the calls. And calls are qualitative research. So qualitative is 251 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:20,240 Speaker 3: when you're like physically talking to somebody. You're working with 252 00:13:20,320 --> 00:13:25,439 Speaker 3: an individual versus like a focused group versus quantitative could 253 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:26,320 Speaker 3: just be surveys. 254 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 2: So we could do a quantitative. 255 00:13:28,200 --> 00:13:30,640 Speaker 3: Survey and send that out the millions of people and 256 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:35,200 Speaker 3: now you're at the mercy of whoever opens it and spam, 257 00:13:35,400 --> 00:13:36,040 Speaker 3: but you're going. 258 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,480 Speaker 2: To get a huge group of people. 259 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:42,720 Speaker 3: Right, So quantitative is super valuable. But then qualitative is 260 00:13:42,720 --> 00:13:46,120 Speaker 3: super valuable because that's me sitting down with you now 261 00:13:46,440 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 3: and me being able to show you and say, hey, Will, 262 00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 3: what's your thoughts about this? And then you say X, 263 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:57,080 Speaker 3: y Z, And then I show you something else and 264 00:13:57,160 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 3: you give this and you give that. 265 00:13:58,600 --> 00:14:00,200 Speaker 2: So now to. 266 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 3: Come up with an idea that I think I have, 267 00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:06,160 Speaker 3: but I'm not just relying on me validating it. I'm 268 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 3: making sure that it actually has value for the people 269 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:10,479 Speaker 3: who who I thought. 270 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:11,120 Speaker 2: I'm solving is for. 271 00:14:11,440 --> 00:14:13,840 Speaker 3: So by showing this to you, I can now hear 272 00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 3: from you and you might give me a completely different 273 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:19,920 Speaker 3: set of feedback that is opposite of what I thought, 274 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:22,600 Speaker 3: and it's better for me to hear that feedback from 275 00:14:22,640 --> 00:14:26,200 Speaker 3: you now and improve the idea or scrap the idea. 276 00:14:26,680 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 3: Now I'll make the decision on how much of your 277 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:30,520 Speaker 3: input I want to take. But now when we start 278 00:14:30,520 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 3: thinking of depending on the size of the research, If 279 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:41,200 Speaker 3: you do research of fifteen people and all fifteen people 280 00:14:41,280 --> 00:14:44,480 Speaker 3: don't understand what's going on, that's a sign that most 281 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:45,520 Speaker 3: people are probably. 282 00:14:45,200 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 2: Not going to know what's going on. 283 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 3: So you can now take that information, take that data 284 00:14:49,440 --> 00:14:52,080 Speaker 3: once again, go back to the drawing board, make some edits, 285 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:54,960 Speaker 3: go maybe test one more time, and now that second 286 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:59,040 Speaker 3: time around, you might see twelve people understand it. So 287 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:02,360 Speaker 3: the first goal zero understood it, you took the learners 288 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:06,240 Speaker 3: from that, fixed it, went back twelve people understand it. 289 00:15:06,480 --> 00:15:09,440 Speaker 3: Now you probably got a better chance of more people 290 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:11,640 Speaker 3: will understand that, and you figure out what's the next 291 00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:14,680 Speaker 3: step of testing and things like that. So you tie 292 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:18,640 Speaker 3: the user research into experimentation, and I think it just 293 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:21,800 Speaker 3: really allows you to build a way better product before 294 00:15:21,800 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 3: it gets to market. And the last thing I'll say 295 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 3: is the reason why that is important. When you have 296 00:15:27,800 --> 00:15:30,440 Speaker 3: a brand that is IPO, meaning they're trading on the 297 00:15:30,480 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 3: stock market. Their stock price can be very volatile and 298 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 3: tied to public perception and current brand state. So if 299 00:15:40,000 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 3: you roll out something bad that all of your users 300 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:47,040 Speaker 3: jump on Twitter x Instagram and they're talking smack, and 301 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 3: now the market hears about that, that could negatively affect 302 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 3: your stock price, which negatively affects your stakeholders and your shareholders, 303 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:54,800 Speaker 3: and it's. 304 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,360 Speaker 2: Just it gets all bad. So you want to really 305 00:15:57,440 --> 00:15:59,840 Speaker 2: avoid that when you really are. 306 00:15:59,640 --> 00:16:02,960 Speaker 3: A when the basis of your company is a product, 307 00:16:03,040 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 3: like Netflix is a product. 308 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:07,040 Speaker 2: So it would be in our best interest to make sure. 309 00:16:07,200 --> 00:16:11,360 Speaker 3: All of our products are at the highest quality every 310 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:12,560 Speaker 3: time you roll them out. 311 00:16:12,440 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 2: And there are no snack. 312 00:16:14,120 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 3: Foods or hiccups because that backtracking of that feature or 313 00:16:19,760 --> 00:16:22,720 Speaker 3: that negative sentiment and the market can really affect us 314 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,200 Speaker 3: as a company. So not to be long winded, but 315 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:27,120 Speaker 3: that's why you have to do all of that, because 316 00:16:27,120 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 3: at the end of the day, we're trying to make 317 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:31,560 Speaker 3: sure you all are happy, and when you're not happy, 318 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 3: everybody suffers, you meaning the customer. 319 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know, there's something I've heard you say 320 00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 1: several times, and not just this interview, but others where 321 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 1: you said, you know, at Netflix, like, you have a 322 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:45,320 Speaker 1: lot of resources, you have a lot of things you 323 00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:47,280 Speaker 1: can pull from to be able to do things at 324 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:49,520 Speaker 1: a big scale small ster You get to pick big scale, 325 00:16:49,560 --> 00:16:53,320 Speaker 1: small scale whatever. And so when you talked about doing 326 00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:56,960 Speaker 1: that research, qualitative research, what I find is with a 327 00:16:57,000 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: lot of founders, and you mentioned this worst I'll bring 328 00:17:00,080 --> 00:17:03,880 Speaker 1: back up, we're sensitive and so we can there's sometimes 329 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 1: you can be inauthentic with your questions to people with customers, 330 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:12,240 Speaker 1: you know, potential users too, because you don't want you 331 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: want to structure the question in a way to get 332 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:18,679 Speaker 1: the answer. You want them to give you right. And so, 333 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:22,640 Speaker 1: so how do so understanding what's sensitive? Understanding A lot 334 00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:24,720 Speaker 1: of people who listen to this will be founders, will 335 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: be entrepreneurs who are trying to get you know, to 336 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 1: the fame level. You know, Facebook, Apple, Netflix, Google, and 337 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 1: there's there's others now and video even when you choose video, yeah, incredible. 338 00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:44,160 Speaker 1: So how do you how do you ensure you're being 339 00:17:44,200 --> 00:17:48,680 Speaker 1: authentic in that qualitative research, especially when you're just trying 340 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:51,360 Speaker 1: you know, there's this whole other thing of you know, 341 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: if you're not embarrassed by your first release, you've released 342 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:57,399 Speaker 1: too late because you could do so much research, so 343 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:00,199 Speaker 1: much design, so much et cetera, and now you just 344 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:02,080 Speaker 1: spend a whole bunch of money, how much of resource 345 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:03,680 Speaker 1: or something that nobody even wants to use in the 346 00:18:03,680 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 1: first place, right. 347 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:06,480 Speaker 2: Which is the worst case scenario. 348 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:08,520 Speaker 3: And I think that's what a lot of founders are 349 00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:13,280 Speaker 3: companies end up doing. So you don't want to waste 350 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:19,159 Speaker 3: your time working on things that really won't solve the 351 00:18:19,240 --> 00:18:24,199 Speaker 3: problem that that like you're looking for, or that the 352 00:18:24,240 --> 00:18:27,119 Speaker 3: customer is like looking for. So you want to make 353 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:31,600 Speaker 3: sure that you're always talking to your your customers to 354 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:38,040 Speaker 3: really understand, Like asking questions that don't solve the problems 355 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:42,160 Speaker 3: that the company needs is a complete waste of time, 356 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:44,719 Speaker 3: to be honest with you, Like, that's the most blunt 357 00:18:44,720 --> 00:18:47,520 Speaker 3: way I can put it. To go through the motions 358 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:50,960 Speaker 3: of scheduling or research, the finances, the time, the expense, 359 00:18:51,160 --> 00:18:52,959 Speaker 3: like all of that stuff that it takes to do 360 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:56,399 Speaker 3: research to only ask questions to tailor them in a 361 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 3: way for you to get answers that you want is like, 362 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 3: that's just unprofessional. It's a waste of time. It's not 363 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:05,920 Speaker 3: going to really help you get anything done. Where this 364 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 3: is a shout out to my UX researchers at Netflix. 365 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:12,959 Speaker 3: We grill like they come up with questions, We suggest questions. 366 00:19:13,119 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 3: We grill each other on the questions of like, that 367 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 3: question is just not going to get us to like 368 00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:20,879 Speaker 3: what you think we're going to get from that question. 369 00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:22,840 Speaker 2: It's not really going to help us as much as 370 00:19:22,840 --> 00:19:23,439 Speaker 2: you think it is. 371 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:26,199 Speaker 3: Like I've had my UX research and tell me that 372 00:19:26,320 --> 00:19:27,600 Speaker 3: many times, and. 373 00:19:27,840 --> 00:19:30,679 Speaker 2: She wasn't trying to front on me or call me 374 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:33,160 Speaker 2: out or nothing. She's just helping me. Think that. 375 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:37,480 Speaker 3: Think about what do you need from every question that 376 00:19:38,040 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 3: you're asking and do you really need like do you 377 00:19:40,960 --> 00:19:43,480 Speaker 3: really need a vanity question? Like I tell you that 378 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:46,320 Speaker 3: I like your shirt? Will I mean it feels good? 379 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,000 Speaker 3: But do you really need that question? And the answer 380 00:19:49,040 --> 00:19:49,240 Speaker 3: is no. 381 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 1: So it's like, no, you don't like my shirt, No 382 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:52,320 Speaker 1: you don't like my shirt. 383 00:19:52,560 --> 00:19:54,960 Speaker 2: I like your shirt. Do you really need to tell 384 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:58,880 Speaker 2: you you know, it's a nice shirt? You just want 385 00:19:58,920 --> 00:19:59,439 Speaker 2: to hear me? 386 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:06,600 Speaker 4: There's other stuff I could probably tell you, I think 387 00:20:06,640 --> 00:20:11,120 Speaker 4: about a UX research like that, that's a very important 388 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:15,040 Speaker 4: time for you to interact with your user or interact 389 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:18,600 Speaker 4: with your potential user and really understand and make that connection, 390 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 4: possibly bond with. 391 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 3: Them to really learn some critical information. So to waste 392 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:29,119 Speaker 3: that time would just be like sad. It would be sad, 393 00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 3: and it's going to have an impact where it's going 394 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:33,800 Speaker 3: to have a negative impact, where if you had asked 395 00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 3: them the right questions, it could have like such a 396 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 3: positive impact because now you can really say, Okay, I've 397 00:20:40,920 --> 00:20:44,400 Speaker 3: shared this product with X users and this was their feedback. 398 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 3: And if the feedback is not what you wanted to hear, 399 00:20:47,640 --> 00:20:50,760 Speaker 3: so what you now use that feedback and you build 400 00:20:50,840 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 3: on it and you make the product better, and if 401 00:20:53,119 --> 00:20:55,040 Speaker 3: it is what you want to hear, then you're like, great, 402 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:58,240 Speaker 3: we got some stuff validated in this research, and now 403 00:20:58,359 --> 00:21:02,359 Speaker 3: that gives a great life to do XYZ. So either way, 404 00:21:02,880 --> 00:21:05,920 Speaker 3: the UX research is so important, and talking to users 405 00:21:06,400 --> 00:21:09,639 Speaker 3: is almost if I'm a part of any company, if 406 00:21:09,640 --> 00:21:11,760 Speaker 3: I'm talking to any founders, if any of my peoples 407 00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:15,120 Speaker 3: have questions, I'm just always pushing for research, no matter 408 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 3: how many resources you have to bring us all the 409 00:21:17,840 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 3: way back. If you can only do research with five people, 410 00:21:20,800 --> 00:21:22,879 Speaker 3: that's better than zero. If you can do research with 411 00:21:22,960 --> 00:21:26,359 Speaker 3: fifty million like we can in Netflix, that's fantastic as well. 412 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:31,640 Speaker 3: But just remember that the research is super super important. 413 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:35,840 Speaker 1: If you're relearning or learning for the first time product 414 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:38,399 Speaker 1: design today, knowing the tools that are available to you 415 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:41,919 Speaker 1: today versus what was available when you were so when 416 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:45,040 Speaker 1: you were teaching yourself, then what would you what would 417 00:21:45,040 --> 00:21:47,240 Speaker 1: you be doing or what do you advise people to 418 00:21:47,280 --> 00:21:49,520 Speaker 1: do that's relevant? What are the tools that are relevant 419 00:21:49,520 --> 00:21:51,320 Speaker 1: today to learning those methods of learning. 420 00:21:52,320 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 2: I don't even think I would tell you to jump 421 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:54,840 Speaker 2: into tools. 422 00:21:54,880 --> 00:22:00,159 Speaker 3: I think tools is more like second, where first I 423 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:03,400 Speaker 3: would tell people to focus more what kind of problems 424 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 3: do you want to solve? 425 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:08,040 Speaker 2: First? Like, that's the first question. 426 00:22:08,119 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 3: That's like such a basic foundational question that I don't 427 00:22:11,320 --> 00:22:13,600 Speaker 3: think a lot of people probably have asked themselves in 428 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:16,600 Speaker 3: the last couple of years. So first ask yourself that, right, 429 00:22:16,640 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 3: because that's going to open up the doors of if 430 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:24,760 Speaker 3: you just pick a software, you may be able to 431 00:22:24,880 --> 00:22:28,600 Speaker 3: use that software, but that software may not be mandatory 432 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:30,400 Speaker 3: or it may not get you where you want to go, 433 00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:32,800 Speaker 3: as opposed to if you have under like if you 434 00:22:32,840 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 3: have an understanding of the problem you want to solve, 435 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 3: now you'll say, okay, well this means I'm going to 436 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:42,359 Speaker 3: be a product designer versus a product manager. And if 437 00:22:42,400 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 3: you want to be a product manager, do you really 438 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:46,120 Speaker 3: need to know figlente. It's okay that you can bounce 439 00:22:46,160 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 3: around in it, but that's not where you're going to 440 00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:49,360 Speaker 3: spend most of your time. You're probably going to spend 441 00:22:49,359 --> 00:22:52,400 Speaker 3: most of your time in Google docs or Google slides, 442 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:55,360 Speaker 3: you know what I mean. So having more of that 443 00:22:56,320 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 3: understanding of what problems you want to solve, where you 444 00:23:00,320 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 3: want to go, what you're passionate about, I think then 445 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:04,240 Speaker 3: the tools will start to. 446 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:08,480 Speaker 2: Move towards that. You'll see where like. 447 00:23:08,400 --> 00:23:10,920 Speaker 3: I gave the example of product manager might be more 448 00:23:10,920 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 3: Google sweet stuff, product designer might be more Figma, UI 449 00:23:17,640 --> 00:23:21,040 Speaker 3: engineer might be a little bit of Figma and Java script. 450 00:23:21,359 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 3: So you start to if you data science, you might 451 00:23:24,080 --> 00:23:27,359 Speaker 3: just be in some custom tools that you have, or 452 00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:31,040 Speaker 3: you may just be looking at reports all day. So 453 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 3: I don't think it's a specific tool that I would 454 00:23:35,000 --> 00:23:38,080 Speaker 3: tell somebody to go to. I would tell them that too, 455 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:42,679 Speaker 3: will make itself apparent after you understand either what problem 456 00:23:42,840 --> 00:23:45,520 Speaker 3: or what industry or what users you. 457 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:49,359 Speaker 2: Want to be solving problems for, Like if that. 458 00:23:49,240 --> 00:23:53,360 Speaker 1: Makes sense, it mase and so you know, if anybody 459 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:55,920 Speaker 1: follows you. And I know this well, like if anybody 460 00:23:55,920 --> 00:23:58,399 Speaker 1: follows you on any social they realize you are you 461 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:03,159 Speaker 1: stay on the PJA you out here, you're really well traveled, 462 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 1: passport heavy. I do love traveling, and so you know 463 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 1: you I mean Europe, South you know, South America, Central 464 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:14,080 Speaker 1: area is South Asia, all over the place. And I wonder, 465 00:24:15,160 --> 00:24:20,919 Speaker 1: can you be a successful designer with a local you know, 466 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 1: like having not traveled, especially for somebody like a Netflix. 467 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:30,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, for sure, for sure. But remember everything is relative. 468 00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:35,080 Speaker 3: Will like everything is relative, like do you want to work? 469 00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:36,560 Speaker 3: And some people don't want to work at a big 470 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:41,400 Speaker 3: organization like Netflix. Some people like a smaller or or 471 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:43,679 Speaker 3: some people want to be an entrepreneur. 472 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:47,919 Speaker 2: So I think it's up to once again us to help. 473 00:24:48,440 --> 00:24:51,720 Speaker 3: People understand that you need to do that kind of 474 00:24:51,840 --> 00:24:58,560 Speaker 3: foundational self awareness work and then that will be the 475 00:24:58,720 --> 00:25:00,359 Speaker 3: pathway to everything else. 476 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:03,120 Speaker 2: And then you'll be able to say, because. 477 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:05,920 Speaker 3: Like a person who's in per se, like the Philippines, 478 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:09,399 Speaker 3: maybe they want to work at Netflix, maybe they don't. 479 00:25:09,680 --> 00:25:11,640 Speaker 2: So instead of like just gauging. 480 00:25:11,359 --> 00:25:14,119 Speaker 3: It by the company, it's more of what does this 481 00:25:14,320 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 3: impact that you want to give? Look like are you 482 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:20,320 Speaker 3: putting out break work where you're getting replied from your 483 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:23,719 Speaker 3: users of your solving problems and they're happy to use 484 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:26,240 Speaker 3: your product. You can do that in a lot of companies. 485 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:28,640 Speaker 3: You don't have to just be at a big fane 486 00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:33,320 Speaker 3: company to do that. So by having that like self understanding, 487 00:25:34,000 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 3: I think you can thrive as a designer anywhere in 488 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:41,080 Speaker 3: any continent, any country, any city. 489 00:25:41,800 --> 00:25:44,480 Speaker 1: Honestly, yeah, so let's let's so do you make me 490 00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:47,000 Speaker 1: bring up an AI question on this? Because you know, 491 00:25:47,160 --> 00:25:50,840 Speaker 1: AI is an incredible conversation to be having today. You 492 00:25:50,880 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 1: have to have this conversation at every level of any 493 00:25:53,720 --> 00:25:58,480 Speaker 1: type of technology discussion or even just life discussion these days. 494 00:26:00,400 --> 00:26:05,560 Speaker 1: Do you consider being better travel more having a bigger worldview? 495 00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:07,119 Speaker 1: I should say, maybe not even just travel, but a 496 00:26:07,119 --> 00:26:13,439 Speaker 1: bigger worldview allows you to be more valuable more of 497 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:17,600 Speaker 1: an asset specific to design, Because if I only have 498 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:21,520 Speaker 1: a modicum of skill, little bit of skills, there are 499 00:26:21,520 --> 00:26:23,840 Speaker 1: things coming for that. And so how do I make 500 00:26:23,880 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 1: myself more valuable to an organization because my perspective is better? 501 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:29,200 Speaker 1: That's where that question comes from. 502 00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I hate you. 503 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:36,359 Speaker 3: Well, I would honestly say that the traveling I think 504 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:40,000 Speaker 3: is a passion of mine, and I've found a way 505 00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:45,320 Speaker 3: to tie that passion into my professional life through public speaking, 506 00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:48,320 Speaker 3: and that's how I continue to do that. I do 507 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:52,720 Speaker 3: think I grow as a person by traveling because I 508 00:26:52,920 --> 00:26:56,600 Speaker 3: learned more about cultures, I see more things, I'm exposed 509 00:26:56,640 --> 00:26:58,880 Speaker 3: to more. So I think at the end of the day, 510 00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:01,920 Speaker 3: that helps me grow as funds, and me growing as 511 00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:06,000 Speaker 3: funds allows me to be a better designer. I think 512 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:10,960 Speaker 3: that you don't have to travel to become a great designer. 513 00:27:11,040 --> 00:27:15,200 Speaker 3: I think the traveling does also help with your network though, 514 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:17,520 Speaker 3: and I think networking is part of being a designer. 515 00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:20,240 Speaker 3: So I think it's more about what are you looking 516 00:27:20,320 --> 00:27:24,840 Speaker 3: for at that moment. I think traveling is important because 517 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:28,439 Speaker 3: I think being open minded and learning and seeing and 518 00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:31,320 Speaker 3: experiences is one of the best parts of life, you 519 00:27:31,320 --> 00:27:33,359 Speaker 3: know what I mean. But I think there's a lot 520 00:27:33,400 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 3: of traveling that you can do just in the States 521 00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 3: that a lot of people don't do. I still haven't 522 00:27:37,119 --> 00:27:38,520 Speaker 3: been to the Grand Canyon, you know what I mean, 523 00:27:38,680 --> 00:27:40,119 Speaker 3: Like that's one of the wonders of the world. I 524 00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:43,119 Speaker 3: still haven't been to Seattle. There's so many things I 525 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:47,000 Speaker 3: still haven't done. So I think the international travel is 526 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:49,640 Speaker 3: a pleasure of mind. It's like a passion of mind. 527 00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:51,840 Speaker 3: I've been traveling since I was a kid. But I 528 00:27:51,880 --> 00:27:57,640 Speaker 3: think that the designers nowadays, whether you're trying to get 529 00:27:57,640 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 3: started or whether you're a senior designer, travel would just 530 00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:02,000 Speaker 3: be an extra part of it. 531 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:06,520 Speaker 2: Like I don't think it really is is even slightly mandatory. 532 00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:10,159 Speaker 1: You know, you've spoken that many conferences that you just 533 00:28:10,200 --> 00:28:13,000 Speaker 1: talked about your speaking career, which is you know, I'm 534 00:28:13,040 --> 00:28:16,240 Speaker 1: assuming parallel to your you know, corporate career. You spoken 535 00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:21,200 Speaker 1: to Afrotech and other stages, big stages Afrotech to Afrotech. 536 00:28:22,160 --> 00:28:26,359 Speaker 3: Shout out, they gave you, honestly, part of the like 537 00:28:26,440 --> 00:28:28,480 Speaker 3: to tie back into the first question that you asked me, 538 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:31,679 Speaker 3: A lot of the reason that I'm so proactive in 539 00:28:31,720 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 3: the community is because of the doors of Afrotech Open. 540 00:28:35,800 --> 00:28:37,880 Speaker 3: Afrotech gave me a shot when I was like a 541 00:28:37,920 --> 00:28:41,080 Speaker 3: young young homie. I was just getting started out there 542 00:28:41,440 --> 00:28:44,240 Speaker 3: in the Bay Area with speaking. But that was such 543 00:28:44,240 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 3: a big stage in front of so many people, and 544 00:28:46,640 --> 00:28:50,480 Speaker 3: it's such a credible organization that after that experience, it's 545 00:28:50,560 --> 00:28:51,800 Speaker 3: just like I haven't looked back. 546 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:53,640 Speaker 2: And that was literally five years. 547 00:28:53,520 --> 00:28:57,000 Speaker 1: Ago, Yeah, yeah, and yeah, you've done beautiful works and 548 00:28:57,160 --> 00:28:58,719 Speaker 1: so I'm on, I want to ask you about that, 549 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 1: like how do you you choose what you're going to 550 00:29:02,160 --> 00:29:04,000 Speaker 1: speak about when you hit those stages. 551 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:10,480 Speaker 3: So I'm in a position where I'm fortunate enough where 552 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:11,600 Speaker 3: they ask me what do I. 553 00:29:11,520 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 2: Want to speak about? 554 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:16,880 Speaker 3: Usually, and there's different topics that I like to discuss 555 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:19,480 Speaker 3: depending on who the audience would be or maybe with 556 00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:24,840 Speaker 3: the theme of the conferences about. And that's how I gauge. 557 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:28,360 Speaker 3: For instance, when I went to Japan, I did a 558 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:31,640 Speaker 3: full day workshop about inclusive design. 559 00:29:32,240 --> 00:29:34,240 Speaker 2: When I went to bill a C. 560 00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:38,959 Speaker 3: Georgia recently, I did a talk that was more about 561 00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:45,240 Speaker 3: business design. I've done conversations that's more just about inclusion 562 00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:51,680 Speaker 3: in itself or accessibility. So I think it's more gauged around. 563 00:29:52,760 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 3: I'm so well versed in different things because I love 564 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:59,080 Speaker 3: this stuff that I have the luxury at times to 565 00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:03,600 Speaker 3: pick different topics. It's always under designed to a certain extent, 566 00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 3: but it's never the exact same talk or the exact 567 00:30:07,040 --> 00:30:09,680 Speaker 3: same slides or the exact same topic. 568 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:13,320 Speaker 1: And so I mean, you know this better than most, 569 00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 1: Like getting promoted and getting to your level has maybe 570 00:30:18,640 --> 00:30:23,280 Speaker 1: maybe more to do with how you navigate spaces and 571 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:26,520 Speaker 1: your skill. It's not just about having the skill, it's 572 00:30:26,560 --> 00:30:30,840 Speaker 1: politics involved, and so how so how do you can 573 00:30:30,880 --> 00:30:33,680 Speaker 1: you discuss that and how what can we learn from 574 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:37,000 Speaker 1: your story and how you've managed to do both well 575 00:30:37,400 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 1: be very good at what you do and manage the 576 00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:40,640 Speaker 1: politics of what you do. 577 00:30:43,280 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 2: That's a really good question. 578 00:30:45,080 --> 00:30:47,760 Speaker 3: I think you should probably say that one and ask 579 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:52,840 Speaker 3: everybody that one. I would say, Man, I'm just I'm 580 00:30:52,920 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 3: just me. I'm just fonds, you know, Like I tell 581 00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:58,840 Speaker 3: people that all the time. I just this sounds cliche, 582 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:01,680 Speaker 3: but I really try my best to be my authentic self. 583 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 2: I don't like when I'm not being my authentic self. 584 00:31:04,640 --> 00:31:07,400 Speaker 3: But I don't like when I'm switching or changing up 585 00:31:07,680 --> 00:31:11,280 Speaker 3: or thinking else, none of that, because that's not me. 586 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:13,800 Speaker 2: Like I'm where I am because of who I am. 587 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:16,640 Speaker 3: So like, I spend a lot of time working on 588 00:31:16,920 --> 00:31:21,280 Speaker 3: my self confidence, because you really need that self confidence 589 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 3: to fight these battles every single day, Like it's hard 590 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:30,440 Speaker 3: out here, so definitely take the time too. 591 00:31:31,080 --> 00:31:33,520 Speaker 2: And then that self confidence comes in a lot of 592 00:31:33,520 --> 00:31:34,240 Speaker 2: different ways. 593 00:31:34,280 --> 00:31:37,640 Speaker 3: It's not just oh, you're confident because people tell you, 594 00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:41,560 Speaker 3: because people give you confidents all the time. Maybe you're 595 00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:44,600 Speaker 3: you're confident because you know it's sad. You put your 596 00:31:44,720 --> 00:31:47,520 Speaker 3: X amount of time into this, so you're good, you 597 00:31:47,520 --> 00:31:48,120 Speaker 3: know what I mean. 598 00:31:48,280 --> 00:31:49,800 Speaker 2: But having that type of. 599 00:31:51,680 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 3: Understanding is really important because there's going to be times 600 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:57,560 Speaker 3: where this journey is going to test you. And when 601 00:31:57,640 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 3: you get tested is where you now have to decide 602 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:03,640 Speaker 3: what are you gonna do? And the more confident you are, 603 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:08,480 Speaker 3: the greater your chances are probably succeeding through those tough 604 00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:10,920 Speaker 3: times because you're probably gonna be able to still must 605 00:32:10,960 --> 00:32:13,320 Speaker 3: to rupt that energy, still must to rupt that faith. 606 00:32:13,760 --> 00:32:15,720 Speaker 3: You still have that belief in yourself that you can 607 00:32:15,760 --> 00:32:19,080 Speaker 3: get this done, as opposed to per se balance down 608 00:32:19,840 --> 00:32:23,040 Speaker 3: and being a nice person, Like being a nice person 609 00:32:23,080 --> 00:32:24,640 Speaker 3: goes a long way, and I don't think a lot 610 00:32:24,680 --> 00:32:28,400 Speaker 3: of people understand that anymore so and being very humble. 611 00:32:28,760 --> 00:32:30,840 Speaker 3: I'm a very humble dude. I'm still down to earth man. 612 00:32:30,920 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 3: I still my feeling is still get hurt. I still 613 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:37,040 Speaker 3: blushed when somebody tells me something really positive about it. 614 00:32:37,160 --> 00:32:40,920 Speaker 3: So all of that to say is just like, remember 615 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:43,520 Speaker 3: that it's about the journey, you know what I'm saying, 616 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,480 Speaker 3: So make the journey as fun as possible, make it 617 00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:50,000 Speaker 3: as learn as much as you can, meet as many people, 618 00:32:53,200 --> 00:32:55,120 Speaker 3: help as many people as you can, you know what 619 00:32:55,120 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 3: I mean, Take as many risk as you can do. 620 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:01,760 Speaker 2: All of that, that's all of the part of the journey. 621 00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:03,360 Speaker 3: Like you want to be able to look back on 622 00:33:03,400 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 3: your career and feel like, man, I really I left 623 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:09,520 Speaker 3: it out there, like I left it all on the court, 624 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 3: like I gave them boards. 625 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 2: Five thousand percent. That's how I want to look at things. 626 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:16,520 Speaker 2: So I make sure like I'm doing that. And now 627 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:18,200 Speaker 2: there's different ways that I do that. 628 00:33:18,400 --> 00:33:21,080 Speaker 3: And that's like I do a lot of mentoring with 629 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:25,920 Speaker 3: up and coming designers. Now more people reach out to 630 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:31,880 Speaker 3: me than I can meet with, but the like ten 631 00:33:32,000 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 3: twenty fifty people I might meet with the year, that 632 00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:35,600 Speaker 3: still makes. 633 00:33:35,400 --> 00:33:36,520 Speaker 2: Me feel good, you know what I mean. 634 00:33:36,640 --> 00:33:41,200 Speaker 3: So knowing that I'm out there just giving it, giving 635 00:33:41,200 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 3: it all I got, and I think that's what everybody 636 00:33:43,560 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 3: should always strive to do, like leave it all out 637 00:33:47,200 --> 00:33:51,040 Speaker 3: there every day and that would be enough because when 638 00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:53,600 Speaker 3: you look back and just be like, yo, I did 639 00:33:53,640 --> 00:33:54,400 Speaker 3: the best I could do. 640 00:33:55,320 --> 00:33:58,160 Speaker 2: I did the best I could do, and that funds good, 641 00:33:58,320 --> 00:33:59,320 Speaker 2: Like it feels good to say that. 642 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:14,080 Speaker 1: Black Tech Green Money is the production the Blavity, Afro 643 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:17,360 Speaker 1: Tech and The Black Effect podcast Network and I Heart Media. 644 00:34:18,040 --> 00:34:21,400 Speaker 1: Is produced by Morgan Debonne and me Well Lucas, with 645 00:34:21,520 --> 00:34:25,960 Speaker 1: additional production support by Kate McDonald and Sarah Ergan. Special 646 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 1: thank you to Michael Davison Lovebeach. Learn more about my 647 00:34:29,239 --> 00:34:32,040 Speaker 1: guests and other tech disruptors an innovators at afrotech dot 648 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:34,839 Speaker 1: com at the video version of this episode will drop 649 00:34:34,880 --> 00:34:37,200 Speaker 1: to Black Tech Green Money on YouTube, So tap in 650 00:34:38,280 --> 00:34:42,600 Speaker 1: enjoying Black Tech Green Money. Shaw this to somebody, Go 651 00:34:42,800 --> 00:34:45,239 Speaker 1: get your money, piece and love