1 00:00:02,600 --> 00:00:06,960 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:10,559 Speaker 2: Chanceferor, thank you so much for joining us on Bloomberg TV. 3 00:00:10,640 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 2: It's been two weeks since the UK election. You've certainly 4 00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 2: hit the ground running today. There was also talk about 5 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 2: this fiscal lock in why do you feel they need. 6 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:20,959 Speaker 3: To do that. 7 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 4: We've introduced to Parliament today the Budget Responsibility Bill that 8 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,880 Speaker 4: was first announced in the king Speech just yesterday, and 9 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 4: the purpose of this bill is to provide the fiscal 10 00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 4: lock so that never again can a Prime Minister or 11 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:39,200 Speaker 4: a Chancellor do what Liz Trust and Quasi Quatting did 12 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:43,480 Speaker 4: with their disastrous mini budget just under two years ago. 13 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:46,600 Speaker 4: So this will mean that the Office of Budget Responsibility, 14 00:00:46,640 --> 00:00:50,440 Speaker 4: the Independent Office, can always provide a forecast when there 15 00:00:50,479 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 4: are significant and permanent tax and spending changes, specifically worth 16 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 4: more than one. 17 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:57,000 Speaker 3: Percent of GDP. 18 00:00:57,800 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 4: That would have meant it would have triggered an OBR 19 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 4: forecast back when Liz Trust and Cosey Quatin introduced that 20 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 4: disastrous Many budget. 21 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:07,679 Speaker 2: And so that I guess it is something that investors 22 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 2: will you take solace to. You've announced a what the 23 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:13,400 Speaker 2: Premister has said that you will achieve that two point 24 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 2: five percent target. 25 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: Are you confident that's achievable. 26 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:21,399 Speaker 4: So the purpose of today really was to give businesses, 27 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:25,759 Speaker 4: give investors that confidence that Britain is a stable place 28 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 4: to invest and do business. 29 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:29,080 Speaker 3: I'm determined to do that. 30 00:01:29,319 --> 00:01:32,679 Speaker 4: We were elected two weeks ago on a mandate to 31 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:37,280 Speaker 4: grow our economy based on that stability that is so 32 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 4: essential to underpin any economic decision making, and so that's 33 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 4: why this bill is so important. 34 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 3: Now. 35 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 4: I'm under no illusions about the scale of the challenge 36 00:01:46,440 --> 00:01:48,640 Speaker 4: that I face in this job. There are going to 37 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 4: be difficult decisions ahead, but I was really clear during 38 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 4: the election that everything that we put forward, whether that 39 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:58,800 Speaker 4: is on the NHS or on defense or on tax policy, 40 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 4: will always be fully cost did and fully funded. That's 41 00:02:02,040 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 4: very different so what we've had these last fourteen years 42 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 4: with decisions with no regard to where the money's going 43 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 4: to come from, and I'm going to be different and. 44 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:12,520 Speaker 2: Chance I know a lot of course of what you're 45 00:02:12,560 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 2: trying to put in place will depend on private capital 46 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,680 Speaker 2: coming into the UK. Have you had discussions with institutions, investors, 47 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:21,280 Speaker 2: even pension funds of their willingness to come to the UK. 48 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:25,480 Speaker 4: You're absolutely right that our plans to grow the economy 49 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:30,000 Speaker 4: depend on businesses and investors choosing Britain as a place 50 00:02:30,080 --> 00:02:32,560 Speaker 4: to invest. And I want investors to look at Britain 51 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:35,320 Speaker 4: and see a country that's got a stable government with 52 00:02:35,440 --> 00:02:38,520 Speaker 4: a clear mandate to grow the economy and chooses Britain 53 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 4: as a stable place to invest in an increasingly volatile 54 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:45,160 Speaker 4: and uncertain world. Which is why the fiscal lot today 55 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,360 Speaker 4: is so important, but also the other changes we've announced 56 00:02:48,400 --> 00:02:51,559 Speaker 4: in the last two weeks. We have announced more policies 57 00:02:51,919 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 4: to grow the economy than the last government did in 58 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 4: fourteen years. In the first seventy two hours in the job, 59 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 4: I made more comprehensive changes to the UK planning system 60 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 4: than the previous government did in more than a decade. 61 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:09,840 Speaker 3: Because I know that we need to unlock. 62 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:12,520 Speaker 4: That private investment that businesses tell me they are ready 63 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 4: to invest if we get rid of some of those blockages, 64 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,240 Speaker 4: and the blockages in the planning system I think are 65 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:21,840 Speaker 4: more significant than anything else. And so those changes to 66 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 4: bring back mandatory housing targets for local authorities, ending the 67 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:30,440 Speaker 4: moratorium on shore wind calling in planning decisions on data 68 00:03:30,480 --> 00:03:33,920 Speaker 4: centers and on housing really crucial, both to send a 69 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 4: signal to business that Britain is a place to invest, 70 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 4: but also to make sure that we can get on 71 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 4: with things and get building in Britain again. 72 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:42,760 Speaker 1: And are they listening? 73 00:03:42,760 --> 00:03:45,320 Speaker 2: Have you gotten cars from big investors saying yes, that's 74 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 2: a plan that I wanted to see and I'm. 75 00:03:46,840 --> 00:03:48,800 Speaker 3: In absolutely so. 76 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:52,080 Speaker 4: In my first speech at the Treasury a week and 77 00:03:52,120 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 4: a half ago, we had businesses, we had investors in 78 00:03:55,320 --> 00:03:58,720 Speaker 4: the audience met afterwards. The following day we announced the 79 00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 4: creation of a National Wealth Fund work led by Mark Carney. 80 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 4: The task was led by Mark Carney for the Labor 81 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 4: Party when we were in opposition, now reporting to a 82 00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 4: Labor government, and on that Wealth Fund task force we 83 00:04:11,440 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 4: also had Amanda Blank from a Viva Vencat, from Berkley's, 84 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 4: Antonio from Energy and other big UK investors. And that 85 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 4: is absolutely crucial because there's no plans that I can 86 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:27,599 Speaker 4: draw up in my new office in the Treasury that 87 00:04:28,160 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 4: are going to work unless we have business buy in. 88 00:04:31,120 --> 00:04:34,279 Speaker 4: And I hope that businesses saw in Labour's manifesto and 89 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:37,320 Speaker 4: also in the plans that we've announced in government have 90 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:41,039 Speaker 4: the fingerprints of business all over them, because these plans 91 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:43,960 Speaker 4: have been co written with business, because they're all about 92 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 4: unlocking private sector investment into our economy. 93 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 2: Chanser, are you considering tax breaks to either boost pension 94 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 2: savings or make UK investments more attractive. 95 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:56,239 Speaker 4: I'm not going to announce any tax breaks or tax 96 00:04:56,360 --> 00:05:00,679 Speaker 4: changes without saying where the money is going to come from, 97 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:03,680 Speaker 4: and we will have a budget later this year. But 98 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 4: I also just need to be really clear and honest 99 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 4: about the scale of the challenge that we have inherited. 100 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 4: With the public finances, We're going to have to make 101 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,880 Speaker 4: difficult decisions. We need to fix the foundations before we 102 00:05:15,920 --> 00:05:20,400 Speaker 4: can start rebuilding things in Britain. But unlike the previous government, 103 00:05:20,400 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 4: I am going to be honest about the scale of 104 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:24,719 Speaker 4: the challenge. I'm going to level with people and together 105 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 4: we're going to rebuild our country based on that private 106 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:32,240 Speaker 4: sector business investment to get our economy growing. Because I 107 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:36,000 Speaker 4: asked the Treasury officials to give me an assessment of 108 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:39,600 Speaker 4: how much stronger the UK economy would be today if 109 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 4: we'd have grown at just the average rate of OECD 110 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:45,039 Speaker 4: economies these last fourteen years, and the answer is we'd 111 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:47,719 Speaker 4: be one hundred and forty billion pounds bigger today, worth 112 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:50,839 Speaker 4: five thousand pounds for every family in Britain. We have 113 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 4: got to grow our economy. It's the only way to 114 00:05:53,960 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 4: improve living standards, keep taxes low and have the money 115 00:05:57,839 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 4: that we need for our dilapidated public services. 116 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:00,719 Speaker 1: Jender. 117 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 2: You're also promising to reset the relationship with European partners. 118 00:06:04,440 --> 00:06:06,200 Speaker 1: Are there any quick wins there to be had? 119 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:07,040 Speaker 3: Well? 120 00:06:07,120 --> 00:06:09,920 Speaker 4: The Prime Minister is hosting European leaders at blenh And 121 00:06:09,960 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 4: Palace in England today and that's really important as a 122 00:06:13,440 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 4: chance to reset those relationships and foster a new era 123 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 4: of trust between the UK and our nearest neighbors and 124 00:06:22,600 --> 00:06:24,400 Speaker 4: trading partners in Europe. 125 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 3: And we're determined to do that. 126 00:06:26,600 --> 00:06:28,719 Speaker 4: It doesn't mean going back into the Single Market or 127 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 4: Customs Union or bringing back free movement of labor, but 128 00:06:32,160 --> 00:06:35,599 Speaker 4: it does mean having a closer trading relationship and also 129 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:41,200 Speaker 4: building a stronger strategic security alignment with our neighbors in 130 00:06:41,200 --> 00:06:43,800 Speaker 4: Europe given the threats that we face as a continent, 131 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:47,840 Speaker 4: and so blenh And Palace just today is a chance 132 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:50,680 Speaker 4: for us to begin to reset those relationships and foster 133 00:06:50,720 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 4: a stronger relationship between Britain and our neighbors and allies 134 00:06:54,080 --> 00:06:54,479 Speaker 4: in Europe. 135 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 2: But are there any industries that you would see you 136 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 2: again a win in terms of parallel kind of you know, 137 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 2: some of the laws being together. 138 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 4: Well, there's a number of areas where we would like 139 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 4: to make some changes to the deal that the previous 140 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:12,520 Speaker 4: government secured. We would like the mutual recognition of professional 141 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 4: qualifications to help our services sector, reduce the bureaucracy for 142 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 4: our cultural industries when touring around Europe. And a veterinary 143 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 4: agreement to help our fantastic food and farming sector in Britain. 144 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 4: That will require negotiation and that will require give and 145 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:32,559 Speaker 4: take on both sides, but we want to boost our trade, 146 00:07:32,600 --> 00:07:35,960 Speaker 4: make it easier for great British businesses big and small 147 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 4: to sell goods and services right across Europe. 148 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:41,320 Speaker 2: Given the challenges you were mentioning, when can we expect 149 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 2: a budget from new September or October? 150 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 4: Well, I said in my first speech as Chancellor of 151 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 4: the Exchequer last Monday that before the summer recess I 152 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:54,840 Speaker 4: would come to Parliament with an update on the fiscal position, 153 00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:59,400 Speaker 4: the spending inheritance that this incoming labor government is now 154 00:07:59,400 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 4: having to do with, and I will set out when 155 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:04,840 Speaker 4: we do that statement the date for the budget in 156 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 4: the autumn. 157 00:08:05,520 --> 00:08:07,120 Speaker 2: But do you see that being a three to five 158 00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 2: year spending review or does it need to be shorter 159 00:08:09,160 --> 00:08:11,760 Speaker 2: to make sure that the OBR then takes into the 160 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:12,760 Speaker 2: growth you're expecting. 161 00:08:13,320 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 4: Well, we will set out those the details and the 162 00:08:16,320 --> 00:08:20,000 Speaker 4: dates when I come to the House of Commons in July. 163 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:23,160 Speaker 4: But you know, Francing that I want to bring back 164 00:08:23,160 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 4: stability to the UK economy and that gives means giving 165 00:08:26,360 --> 00:08:30,520 Speaker 4: certainty to businesses and families, the state of the public finances, 166 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:32,199 Speaker 4: what we're going to do to put them on a 167 00:08:32,240 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 4: firmer footing. But all that depends on bringing growth back 168 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 4: to our economy so that we can repair our public services, 169 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:43,679 Speaker 4: repair our public finances and ensure that living standards increase, 170 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:47,360 Speaker 4: that working people are better off by bringing investment, bringing 171 00:08:47,400 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 4: business back to Britain. 172 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 2: But chance for that growth target, is it two point 173 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 2: five percent for next year or is that something that 174 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:55,079 Speaker 2: you'll you'll have to assess now. 175 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 4: Our ambition is to have the fastest growing economy in 176 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 4: the G seven, with good job some productivity growth in 177 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:03,679 Speaker 4: all parts of the UK. And that's why all the 178 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:06,840 Speaker 4: announcements that I've made since becoming Chancellor, the Planning Reform, 179 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:09,880 Speaker 4: the creation of the National Wealth Fund. The fiscal lock 180 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:14,240 Speaker 4: that we've introduced to Parliament today all about bringing the stability, 181 00:09:14,280 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 4: investment and reform to our economy so that we can 182 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 4: grow our economy and be competitive in that global economy. 183 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: Again, so difficult to put a number on it. 184 00:09:22,760 --> 00:09:23,360 Speaker 3: I'm not going to. 185 00:09:23,320 --> 00:09:25,520 Speaker 4: Put a number on it, and it's the end up 186 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:29,359 Speaker 4: to the Office of Budget Responsibility to make those forecasts. 187 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 4: But I'm doing everything within my power, working with my 188 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:37,160 Speaker 4: colleagues in the Cabinet, to ensure that we are pursuing 189 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:40,559 Speaker 4: a pro growth, a pro business agenda to bring investment 190 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,400 Speaker 4: back to Britain, because investment is the bedrock of a 191 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:47,600 Speaker 4: strong successful economy. We have the lowest share of investment 192 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:50,800 Speaker 4: of neg seven economy. I want to turn that around 193 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 4: so we can bring good jobs, bring prosperity back to 194 00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:55,280 Speaker 4: the United Kingdom. 195 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:58,840 Speaker 2: Transfer do you worry about wealthy tax payers moving to Europe? 196 00:09:58,880 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 1: What can you tell us about Nanda. 197 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,079 Speaker 4: Well, we were really clear in our manifesto that if 198 00:10:03,080 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 4: you make Britain you're home, you should pay your taxes 199 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:10,600 Speaker 4: here and that's what the outgoing Conservative government we're looking 200 00:10:10,679 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 4: to do as well. But it is important that we 201 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:16,880 Speaker 4: bring in that tax revenue, and that if you live here, 202 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:20,560 Speaker 4: you should contribute to investment in our health service, in 203 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 4: our defense, in our law and order, and that will 204 00:10:23,160 --> 00:10:25,440 Speaker 4: happen under this labor government. 205 00:10:25,480 --> 00:10:27,839 Speaker 3: But we want Britain to be a really attractive. 206 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:31,360 Speaker 4: Place for investors and businesses and successful wealth creators and 207 00:10:31,440 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 4: entrepreneurs from around the world, and that's why we're determined 208 00:10:34,880 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 4: to unlock our economy for private sector investment through the 209 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 4: planning reforms, through the National Wealth Fund, and indeed through 210 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:44,199 Speaker 4: the other changes we're going to bring in, whether that's 211 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 4: through the skills system or pensions reform. 212 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 2: None times would be very different to what the Conservatives announced. 213 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 2: The plan that you're expecting for them, Well. 214 00:10:54,000 --> 00:10:58,560 Speaker 4: There's two differences between what the outgoing government was proposing 215 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:01,840 Speaker 4: and what we'll do. First of all, we will bring 216 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:06,600 Speaker 4: those changes forward by a year, and second we will 217 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 4: make reforms, for example around inheritance tax. 218 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:11,920 Speaker 3: But it is right that if you make. 219 00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:14,320 Speaker 4: Britain your home, you should pay your share of taxes 220 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:17,160 Speaker 4: here and an outdo data system based on where your 221 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:20,200 Speaker 4: father was born to determine how you're treated in the 222 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,400 Speaker 4: tax system. That's just not right, it's not fit for 223 00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 4: a modern economy. Now, of course we will have rules 224 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 4: that if you come to Britain for a short period 225 00:11:28,720 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 4: of time on common with work, for example, that we 226 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:36,080 Speaker 4: will not be taxing your global income. But if you 227 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 4: make Britain your home, if this is your permanent place 228 00:11:38,559 --> 00:11:41,040 Speaker 4: of residents, then just like everybody else, you should pay 229 00:11:41,040 --> 00:11:43,800 Speaker 4: your taxes. Here what a modern system fit for a 230 00:11:43,840 --> 00:11:46,680 Speaker 4: modern economy. We don't have that today. Those are reforms 231 00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 4: we want to bring in Chanson. 232 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:50,240 Speaker 2: When you look at Sheen, would you welcome an IPO 233 00:11:50,400 --> 00:11:51,800 Speaker 2: in the UK and the City of London. 234 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:56,000 Speaker 4: Well, I welcome the FCA changes just last week to 235 00:11:56,320 --> 00:11:59,640 Speaker 4: really turbocharge listings in the UK, and I want a 236 00:11:59,720 --> 00:12:03,400 Speaker 4: businusinesses to choose Britain as a place to list. For 237 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:06,840 Speaker 4: the last few years, we've seen story after story about 238 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:10,720 Speaker 4: companies delisting from the London Stock Exchange, listing in New York, 239 00:12:10,800 --> 00:12:11,960 Speaker 4: listing in Europe. 240 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:13,079 Speaker 3: I want to turn that around. 241 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:15,840 Speaker 4: I want Britain to be the place of choice to 242 00:12:15,920 --> 00:12:18,079 Speaker 4: make an IPO to grow your business. 243 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:19,719 Speaker 3: That's why I welcome. 244 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:21,680 Speaker 4: The reforms that the FCA put in place last week. 245 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:25,480 Speaker 4: It's also why I'm determined to change our pension system 246 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:28,760 Speaker 4: so we can unlock some of those assets under management 247 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 4: to help start up and scale up businesses access the 248 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:34,559 Speaker 4: capital they need, so we can keep more businesses here 249 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:35,040 Speaker 4: in Britain. 250 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 1: Chance the US is. 251 00:12:36,559 --> 00:12:40,199 Speaker 2: Also really going quite hard on tariffs with China. We're 252 00:12:40,240 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 2: going up to an election. The UK has not really 253 00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:45,079 Speaker 2: squared with the EU on ev terrorifts, for example, or 254 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 2: the US. How would you deal as a small open 255 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 2: economy with China and Chinese tariffs. 256 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 4: Well, we are a small, open trading economy and we 257 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:56,520 Speaker 4: benefit from those trade links with countries around the world, 258 00:12:57,040 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 4: both for exports and imports, but also for foreign director investment. 259 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:06,960 Speaker 4: And our view is that where possible we trade, we cooperate, 260 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:10,920 Speaker 4: and we challenge in areas where it's important to challenge, 261 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 4: but we don't want to close the UK economy down 262 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:18,200 Speaker 4: to imports and exports. We benefit from those trade links 263 00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 4: around the world, including with China. 264 00:13:20,120 --> 00:13:21,440 Speaker 1: Chancellor, thank you so much for your time. 265 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 3: Thank you