WEBVTT - Facing a New Era of American Extremism

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Masser and Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Quick Takes Tim Stinovic on Bloomberg Radio. Well, we mentioned

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<v Speaker 1>fall is underway, which means things like football, kids back

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<v Speaker 1>at school, the new round of Supreme Court cases. There's

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<v Speaker 1>a lot going on, and I believe later on this

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<v Speaker 1>week there's another hearing by the January six Committee that's

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<v Speaker 1>investigating the US Capital attack and the role that groups

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<v Speaker 1>such as the far right group known as the Proud

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<v Speaker 1>Boys played in the takeover and protest of the US capital.

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<v Speaker 1>So perfect. Next guest, Yeah, we're very pleased to have

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<v Speaker 1>with u. Andy Campbell. He's an investigative reporter for the

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<v Speaker 1>Huffington's Post. Huff Post my former place of work, and

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<v Speaker 1>Andy a former colleague of mine. He's also the author

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<v Speaker 1>of the new book it's called We Are Proud Boys,

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<v Speaker 1>How a right wing street gang ushered in a new

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<v Speaker 1>era of American extremism. And he joins us right now

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<v Speaker 1>in the Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. And you good to

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<v Speaker 1>have you with us. Congratulations on the book. So happy

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<v Speaker 1>to be here and good to see you again town. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it's good to see you as well. Um, take us

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<v Speaker 1>back to here, UM and the the genesis of the

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<v Speaker 1>Proud Boys goes back before. But as you write in

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<v Speaker 1>your book, was a very important moment for the Proud Boys.

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<v Speaker 1>Right during during Donald Trump's rise, a reactionary talk show

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<v Speaker 1>host named Gavin McGinnis who was also co founder of

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<v Speaker 1>Vice Media. UM. He sort of gets kicked out of

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<v Speaker 1>of Vice Media for his awful, awful rhetoric with the company, UM,

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<v Speaker 1>and he takes his audience with him, starts his own

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<v Speaker 1>show called The Gavin McGinnis Show, UM and and doubles

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<v Speaker 1>down on this misogynist, bigoted rhetoric. And to his audience,

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<v Speaker 1>he's pelting them with with bigoted tenants. UM. One of

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<v Speaker 1>his tenants was to quote venerate the housewife. He thought

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<v Speaker 1>that women and women in the workplace were responsible for

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<v Speaker 1>the end of masculinity. He also gave them a tenant

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<v Speaker 1>to accept that white men were responsible for the success

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<v Speaker 1>of Western culture. So he's pelting them with these sort

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<v Speaker 1>of white supremassist ideologies. And he takes that audience and

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<v Speaker 1>and decides, I'm going to activate these guys. I'm going

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<v Speaker 1>to build them into a gang. And he called them

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<v Speaker 1>the Proud Boys, and he told them, you are going

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<v Speaker 1>to take Trump and the GOP's grievances and you're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>get out there and do what the krusty old hats

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<v Speaker 1>of the GOP won't do and fight them out in

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<v Speaker 1>the street. And you know, six years later. Uh, They've

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<v Speaker 1>been involved in so many acts of political violence over

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<v Speaker 1>the years. I mean, these guys, um were involved in

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<v Speaker 1>Unite the Right attacks in cities across the country, and

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<v Speaker 1>of course, uh their outsized role in the January six insurrection.

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<v Speaker 1>UM so his small time gang that started here in

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<v Speaker 1>New York City, uh came to be known as the

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<v Speaker 1>national Architects of of January six. And he helped me

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<v Speaker 1>out here because I feel like extreamist groups have always

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<v Speaker 1>been with us, right, uh, in our US culture, and

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<v Speaker 1>yet I feel like you didn't necessarily hear about them

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<v Speaker 1>or you know, and this is a group that's out there,

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<v Speaker 1>and you think about the impact that they've had on

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<v Speaker 1>our culture and our society. What's different. Well, the Proud

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<v Speaker 1>Boys were smart. After the Unite the Right rallies of Charlottesville,

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<v Speaker 1>which they had a hand in, UM, they realized that

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<v Speaker 1>that just being uh you know, sort of a fighting

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<v Speaker 1>hate group wasn't gonna last very long. A lot of

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<v Speaker 1>the groups that that took part in the Unite the

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<v Speaker 1>Right rallies dissolved immediately after that because people were like

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<v Speaker 1>those guys are Nazis. And the Proud Boys got a

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<v Speaker 1>new leader named Enrique Tario, who was very well connected

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<v Speaker 1>in the political scene in Florida, uh so connected in

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<v Speaker 1>fact that he was friends with Roger Stone, Trump's top confidant,

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<v Speaker 1>um Enriquetario told me he realized we needed to become

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<v Speaker 1>a more political machine if we're going to position what

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<v Speaker 1>we want to do, which is the violence right as

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<v Speaker 1>as something you know, regular Americans on the right we'll

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<v Speaker 1>see as patriotic, as as defenders of Trump against what

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<v Speaker 1>they describe as the leftist threat in the street. And

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<v Speaker 1>so he turned them into a more political monster and

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<v Speaker 1>positioned what they do as protected speech and and and patriotism.

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<v Speaker 1>Where are you seeing the rhetoric that you write about

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<v Speaker 1>in this book seep into American political discourse inside Washington

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<v Speaker 1>d C. You hear a politicians speak and are there

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<v Speaker 1>cases where you say that is something that I've heard

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<v Speaker 1>from Gavin McGinnis. I think Gavin McGuinness echoes the GOP

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<v Speaker 1>and and and vice versa. I mean, Gavin pushed uh,

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<v Speaker 1>anti immigration, anti Muslim rhetoric and and what he wants

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<v Speaker 1>them to do and what they have done in the

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<v Speaker 1>years since Gavin has kind of stepped aside, UH, is

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<v Speaker 1>that they take the GOP and and Fox New his

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<v Speaker 1>rhetoric as marching orders. So, for example, over the summer,

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<v Speaker 1>the Proud Boys have been going to drag Queen's story

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<v Speaker 1>hours across the country and showing up to intimidate people.

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<v Speaker 1>They showed up to an event in Nevada at a

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<v Speaker 1>public library that had been going on for years. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>But one of them brought a rifle and started making

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<v Speaker 1>their way toward the door. Parents and children screamed and

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<v Speaker 1>and and ran. Uh. This is happening at a rapid clip. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>But but it's no surprise that Fox News all summer

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<v Speaker 1>has been railing against lgbt Q, against drag queens, um

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, characterizing them as as groomers, as coming

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<v Speaker 1>for your children. And so it mirrors the rhetoric where

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<v Speaker 1>the Proud Boys are looking at uh, you know, Fox

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<v Speaker 1>News and Donald Trump and saying this is what we

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<v Speaker 1>need to go out there and put violence to andy.

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<v Speaker 1>When when you and I were working together at Hugh Post.

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<v Speaker 1>You were not writing about UH, the Proud Boys. You

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<v Speaker 1>were not writing about American extremism. How did you come

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<v Speaker 1>to start writing about it? And why write this book?

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<v Speaker 1>I was a street level crime reporter back when we

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<v Speaker 1>worked together, and you know, I covered acts of violence

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<v Speaker 1>across the country during Trump's rise, those acts of violence

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<v Speaker 1>made their way into politics. Through the rise of Donald Trump,

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<v Speaker 1>we saw any number of extremist groups coming together under

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<v Speaker 1>the banner of Trump thinking that they had an ally

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<v Speaker 1>in the White House. And the ones that stood out

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<v Speaker 1>to me were the Proud Boys. Because these guys wanted

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<v Speaker 1>to be lionized for their violence, they wanted to talk

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<v Speaker 1>to the press, they were proud of what they did.

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<v Speaker 1>UM and so you know, focusing on them turned out

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<v Speaker 1>to be a good bet because now they orbit so

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<v Speaker 1>many acts of political violence, including January six, and so

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<v Speaker 1>as January six was happening, and as they continued their

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<v Speaker 1>violence despite a lot of their leaders going to jail,

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<v Speaker 1>I realized that this is the warning shot that we

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<v Speaker 1>need to write the going forward. This cycle of political violence,

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<v Speaker 1>held aloft by the GOP and and media, UH is

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<v Speaker 1>going to continue. And so that's why I wrote it,

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<v Speaker 1>is there a typical demographic of an individual who is

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<v Speaker 1>a proud boy. Proud boys are of a lot of ideologies.

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<v Speaker 1>There's neo Nazis and people of color within them, but

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<v Speaker 1>the majority of them are are white guys who are

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<v Speaker 1>angry and want to fight out Trump's grievances. How much

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<v Speaker 1>is also that they feel like they've just been left

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<v Speaker 1>behind in this economy. I think there's I think there's

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<v Speaker 1>an element of that, but again it's the violence that

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<v Speaker 1>they're aiming for through those grievances. You know, as I

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<v Speaker 1>was thinking about you coming on listening to you talk,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, is this our ku Klux Klan in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of our times? Ku Klux Klan? Is that how we

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<v Speaker 1>need to think about it? There are absolute comparisons to

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<v Speaker 1>be made. I mean, this is a force that is

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<v Speaker 1>racist at its core. They've made inroads with politics, and

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<v Speaker 1>they've made inroads with the American public. But with the clan.

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<v Speaker 1>You have to remember, the clan didn't lose power because

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<v Speaker 1>people rebuffed them. The clan lost power because so much

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<v Speaker 1>of the American public shared that ideology that they weren't

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<v Speaker 1>really needed anymore. And and that's the fear going forward

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<v Speaker 1>with these guys is that uh, you know, enough people

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<v Speaker 1>are going to see political violence as a normalized option

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<v Speaker 1>in politics. Uh, that the Proud Boys may not be needed.

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<v Speaker 1>But it's not all just white members, right, All Proud

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<v Speaker 1>Boys are not just white. I get asked about this

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<v Speaker 1>a lot. And you know, the Proud Boys, first of all,

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<v Speaker 1>their racists at their core, right, Gavin Gavin gave them

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<v Speaker 1>a tenant that they have to accept if they join.

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<v Speaker 1>Anybody can join, but they have to accept that white

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<v Speaker 1>men are responsible for the success of the West. And

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<v Speaker 1>and there are people of color. There are also neo

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<v Speaker 1>Nazis and the Proud Boys, but they are all gathering

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<v Speaker 1>under this banner of getting to fight out their rage

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<v Speaker 1>in the street against the left and against Trump's opponents,

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<v Speaker 1>and that can create strange bedfellows. Just just last weekend,

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<v Speaker 1>Nazis joined Proud Boys in Texas, UH for for a

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<v Speaker 1>Drag Queen Story our event they were protesting. And and

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<v Speaker 1>also on top of that, the very few people of

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<v Speaker 1>color that are members of the Proud Boys are held

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<v Speaker 1>aloft constantly by the Proud Boys as evidence that they're

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<v Speaker 1>they're not racist, they're not white supremacist, and that has

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<v Speaker 1>served to put a veil in front of them when

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<v Speaker 1>they're confusing the media and law enforcement. Hey, Andy, over

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<v Speaker 1>the summer back in June, we saw footage emerged from

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<v Speaker 1>Idaho about the Patriot Front gathering to protest an lgbt

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<v Speaker 1>Q event. And I'm wondering where the relationship is between

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<v Speaker 1>Patriot Front, Proud Boys, and other sort of right wing extremists.

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<v Speaker 1>Help us kind of untangled that web, right that this

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<v Speaker 1>is a this is a machine and a cycle of

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<v Speaker 1>of extremism that we're seeing in front of us right now.

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<v Speaker 1>For example, Q and on conspiracy theorists and Alex Jones

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<v Speaker 1>type plant to see that satanic pedophiles in the form

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<v Speaker 1>of drag queens are coming for your children. Uh. Donald

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<v Speaker 1>Trump and Fox News sanitize and grow that seed for

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<v Speaker 1>their audiences, push it out to millions of people, and

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<v Speaker 1>then the extremist street groups like the Proud Boys, Patriot Front,

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<v Speaker 1>oath Keepers who are also big on January six, come

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<v Speaker 1>to burn it all down. And so the Proud Boys,

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<v Speaker 1>I see them as uh, both normalizers of political violence

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<v Speaker 1>but also the pointy end of this extremism machine. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>if you lop off one of those parts, there is

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<v Speaker 1>somebody they're already ready to take take it on. And

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<v Speaker 1>and the scary part about what we're seeing now is

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<v Speaker 1>that everyday Americans are joining these extremist groups in the streets.

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<v Speaker 1>And so you are seeing how big are they? I

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<v Speaker 1>would say, in there in the you know, five thousand

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<v Speaker 1>to ten thousand range. They may have been bigger at

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<v Speaker 1>one point. But but you know, people ask, well, why

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<v Speaker 1>should I worry about them if if they're not going

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<v Speaker 1>to knock on my or one day. They haven't been

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<v Speaker 1>known to do door knocks. But their their threat lies

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<v Speaker 1>in their ability to coalition build um. They can gather many,

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<v Speaker 1>many extremists and everyday Americans together under one banner wherever

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<v Speaker 1>they are in the country. Are you afraid doing this

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<v Speaker 1>at any time? Because you were embedded right within? I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>certainly writing for a tough post, I've I've gone. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>I've been in face to face with proud boys over

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<v Speaker 1>the years. Originally, they weren't a threat to me because

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<v Speaker 1>I'm a white guy, and and they don't think that

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<v Speaker 1>they can intimidate me. It's true, and it's it's but

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<v Speaker 1>now I have gotten married to a fellow extremism reporter

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<v Speaker 1>and and now that she's in the picture, we have

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<v Speaker 1>received some threats because they see a woman or you know,

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<v Speaker 1>whenever they see a person of color, they know that

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<v Speaker 1>that they can add an intimidation factor in there, so

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<v Speaker 1>not before maybe a little bit. Now, can you talk

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit about your reporting and how you went

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<v Speaker 1>around about reporting this over the last few years. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean we were we were covering their rallies. Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, kind of from day one. A lot of

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<v Speaker 1>them happened in Portland, Oregon, you know, a liberal town

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<v Speaker 1>where where they believe that they could kick the hornets

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<v Speaker 1>nest in terms of leftism, and and they would show

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<v Speaker 1>up um for you know, maga events is what they

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<v Speaker 1>called them, wait for leftists to come out and then

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<v Speaker 1>and then track them down and beat them into submission. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>This was ongoing, you know, and we were shouting it

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<v Speaker 1>from the hilltops over and over. But I don't I

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<v Speaker 1>don't think it was until uh, you know, Donald Trump

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<v Speaker 1>sits on stage and says stand back, stand by at

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<v Speaker 1>the presidential debate in that most Americans knew about their violence.

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<v Speaker 1>What was that moment for for you as a reporter

0:12:45.360 --> 0:12:47.360
<v Speaker 1>who covered this? I mean, did that legitimize the Proud

0:12:47.360 --> 0:12:50.440
<v Speaker 1>Boys movement. I mean it certainly made them feel that way.

0:12:50.520 --> 0:12:53.840
<v Speaker 1>You can argue that Trump didn't intend to activate the

0:12:53.840 --> 0:12:56.280
<v Speaker 1>Proud Boys with that, and he was specifically asked to

0:12:56.320 --> 0:12:59.400
<v Speaker 1>disavow them, and he did not. He blamed the left

0:12:59.440 --> 0:13:02.160
<v Speaker 1>and then said old boys, stand back and stand by.

0:13:02.200 --> 0:13:04.800
<v Speaker 1>But but the Proud Boys took it as marching orders,

0:13:04.920 --> 0:13:07.080
<v Speaker 1>and and they started gearing up for what they called

0:13:07.160 --> 0:13:10.160
<v Speaker 1>on a blog post civil war, their last stand for

0:13:10.200 --> 0:13:14.640
<v Speaker 1>Trump on January six and and Trump's inability to rebuff

0:13:14.679 --> 0:13:17.320
<v Speaker 1>them is just indicative of the GOP's embrace of them.

0:13:17.400 --> 0:13:20.520
<v Speaker 1>I spoke to Roger Stone, uh, sat down with him

0:13:20.600 --> 0:13:23.800
<v Speaker 1>last year. Uh and and he told me, admitted to

0:13:23.800 --> 0:13:26.319
<v Speaker 1>me that he'd been advising the Proud Boys through their

0:13:26.320 --> 0:13:30.920
<v Speaker 1>political ambitions for years. Andy, before we let you go. Um,

0:13:31.240 --> 0:13:34.000
<v Speaker 1>there is sort of a silver line into this entire coverage.

0:13:34.000 --> 0:13:36.720
<v Speaker 1>You mentioned that you met your wife, who is a

0:13:36.720 --> 0:13:39.400
<v Speaker 1>fellow reporter on extremism. You met her at a at

0:13:39.400 --> 0:13:43.160
<v Speaker 1>a neo Nazi rally. Yeah, Unite the Right. Uh in

0:13:43.760 --> 0:13:48.360
<v Speaker 1>sen we were both reporting for competing publications. Uh and

0:13:48.360 --> 0:13:51.840
<v Speaker 1>and we are you know from that day. Just recently

0:13:51.840 --> 0:13:55.440
<v Speaker 1>we got married in France. And uh, you know love

0:13:55.480 --> 0:13:58.880
<v Speaker 1>it a Nazi rally, a hopeless place. Uh, the story

0:13:58.920 --> 0:14:02.040
<v Speaker 1>you can tell your grandkids. Hey, just quickly, um thirty

0:14:02.120 --> 0:14:04.440
<v Speaker 1>forty seconds here, based on your reporting, based what you

0:14:04.559 --> 0:14:07.920
<v Speaker 1>learned about the Proud Boys, is there some conclusion as

0:14:07.920 --> 0:14:10.920
<v Speaker 1>the January six Committee continues to do its investigation about

0:14:10.960 --> 0:14:14.320
<v Speaker 1>some connection between the Trump administration, the White House at

0:14:14.320 --> 0:14:17.320
<v Speaker 1>the time, and the Proud Boys so quickly, Well, not

0:14:17.400 --> 0:14:20.000
<v Speaker 1>only did Roger Stone tell me he'd been advising them

0:14:20.040 --> 0:14:22.720
<v Speaker 1>for years, but I'm interested to see their sedition trial

0:14:22.800 --> 0:14:25.960
<v Speaker 1>coming up this winter because Proud Boys have already agreed

0:14:26.000 --> 0:14:29.760
<v Speaker 1>to testify against their own and we may learn a

0:14:29.760 --> 0:14:33.160
<v Speaker 1>lot about their relationship to Donald Trump and and the

0:14:33.240 --> 0:14:36.720
<v Speaker 1>people around him. Certainly they've been doing security for top

0:14:36.800 --> 0:14:40.640
<v Speaker 1>level media pundits and politicians. So we're going to learn

0:14:40.680 --> 0:14:42.800
<v Speaker 1>a lot this winter. Well, we learned a lot in

0:14:42.840 --> 0:14:44.960
<v Speaker 1>talking to you and through your book, Andy Campbell, thank

0:14:45.000 --> 0:14:47.960
<v Speaker 1>you so much. Investigative reporter at have post his book.

0:14:48.120 --> 0:14:50.000
<v Speaker 1>Check it out. We are Proud Boys, how a right

0:14:50.000 --> 0:14:53.360
<v Speaker 1>wing street gang ushered in a new era of American extremism.

0:14:53.400 --> 0:14:55.120
<v Speaker 1>If you missed it, it'll be on our podcast and

0:14:55.120 --> 0:14:56.080
<v Speaker 1>in our weekend show