1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,880 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:21,240 Speaker 1: on Apple car Play or Android Auto with the Bloomberg 4 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: Business app. Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, 5 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 2: This is really good. We got some precious timingre with 7 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:32,680 Speaker 2: Sophia Drosi's working for point seventy two in New York. 8 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 2: But you know, we've we've got to do this. I mean, 9 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 2: it's one of the most fractious marriages out there, Steve Cohen. 10 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 2: Of course a point seven to two has a modest 11 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:45,599 Speaker 2: New York Mets too. You have a Red Sox Mets marriage. 12 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 3: Is that true? 13 00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 4: Yes, it's a mixed marriage LEAs. 14 00:00:51,560 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 2: Yes. 15 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 4: However, I did adopt the Patriots as my football team 16 00:00:55,840 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 4: because that was also, you know, the Michigan connection. So 17 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 4: for me, when my husband said I'm a Patriots fan, 18 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:07,000 Speaker 4: that's a deal breaker for me. I was like Tom Brady, 19 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:08,720 Speaker 4: I knew since he was number ten. 20 00:01:08,680 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 2: How's your husband doing? I Soto in a Mets uniform 21 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 2: is un American? Is he holding up? I mean the meds? 22 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 4: You know, you know, the Mets nation is very welcoming. 23 00:01:20,600 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 4: So when we do go to Cityfield, my husband will 24 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 4: wear his red Sox hat. The Mets nation super welcoming. 25 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:28,960 Speaker 2: Very a good update there, and of course we are 26 00:01:29,000 --> 00:01:32,840 Speaker 2: ready for the baseball season. We're also ready Sophia drosis 27 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 2: for an economy and your research note says it all. 28 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 2: I think you use the word uncertainty forty seven times. 29 00:01:39,200 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 2: What is the character of our economic and market uncertainty? 30 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 4: Yes, well, uncertainty is something that we haven't had to 31 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 4: deal with until more recently on the policy front, So 32 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:55,680 Speaker 4: last year was a year where there was fiscal spending, 33 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:58,960 Speaker 4: there was a preemptive FED easing, It was very positive 34 00:01:59,000 --> 00:02:01,880 Speaker 4: tailwinds for the market, and we came into this year 35 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:04,880 Speaker 4: with the markets I think for the first time in 36 00:02:04,920 --> 00:02:08,839 Speaker 4: a long time, investors were looking at the glasses half 37 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 4: full and taking kind of the upside on economic growth. 38 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 4: And the policy uncertainty I think has permeated that a bit. 39 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 4: So we came into the year with a lot of 40 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:25,880 Speaker 4: expectations for deregulation and animal spirits, and the sequencing has 41 00:02:25,960 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 4: brought perhaps the more onerous parts of policy up first, 42 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 4: with the uncertainty over trade how it will end up 43 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:37,560 Speaker 4: how will it affect the economy? And you know, we're 44 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:41,280 Speaker 4: still looking at that April to deadline and not quite 45 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 4: sure exactly how things are going to pan out or 46 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:45,760 Speaker 4: if that will be a clearing event. 47 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:48,320 Speaker 5: So one of the issues coming into this year for 48 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 5: the markets was the Fed's probably not going. 49 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,120 Speaker 6: To do a whole lot to help these markets. It's 50 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 6: going to be earnings driven. 51 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:55,840 Speaker 5: So therefore I need my economy to be shroun How 52 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 5: do you think about the economic outlook and how that 53 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 5: might be it challenge potentially for the earning story. 54 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 4: Yes, well, on the on the earnings front, we are 55 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:09,400 Speaker 4: coming off a period of time where corporate margins have 56 00:03:09,560 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 4: been at record highs and earnings have been quite strong. 57 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 4: And if we're coming into a period where economic growth 58 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,639 Speaker 4: is expected to moderate and there is a lot of 59 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 4: uncertainty facing corporations with regard to tariffs, their input costs, 60 00:03:24,720 --> 00:03:28,720 Speaker 4: and the outlook for the US consumer, it seems more 61 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 4: likely that we're going to see a moderation in corporate profits. 62 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 4: And I think that this first batch of earnings reports 63 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 4: at the end of April will be very key for 64 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 4: the market. Directionally, I look. 65 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:44,120 Speaker 2: At what you just said, clearing events folks, this is 66 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 2: a Midwest agreed right here. Michigan and Anna Arbor was 67 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 2: basically East Chicago. It comes back to ninety and uncertainty 68 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 2: and the you know, it almost folds into what Friedrich 69 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 2: Kayak would say, which is, you've got these clearing events 70 00:03:57,560 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 2: where things clean out. So on April third, you suggest 71 00:04:02,040 --> 00:04:04,680 Speaker 2: we may have enough clarity to go along. 72 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 4: Unfortunately, I don't think we'll have the clarity on April third. 73 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 4: So the issue has been on April second, we are 74 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:16,720 Speaker 4: anticipating to get a sense of the blueprint on the 75 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:20,839 Speaker 4: reciprocal tariffs, but the commentary from the White House has 76 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:25,279 Speaker 4: been that there's likely to be ongoing tariff threats in 77 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:30,040 Speaker 4: terms of specific industries and products. So April on April 78 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 4: two will know a bit about this reciprocity that will 79 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:36,880 Speaker 4: be going on, but we won't know enough about what's 80 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:38,720 Speaker 4: going to happen with specific sectors. 81 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:40,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm not without giving away the point seven to 82 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:43,479 Speaker 2: two cards. But the basic idea here is with this 83 00:04:43,640 --> 00:04:47,320 Speaker 2: colossal uncertainty is and then this is a bit off 84 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:49,679 Speaker 2: your remit, but I'm going to ask anyways and be rude. 85 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:52,400 Speaker 2: Is cash a preferred asset right now? 86 00:04:53,200 --> 00:04:56,560 Speaker 4: Well? I've been looking at things like gold and cash. 87 00:04:56,680 --> 00:05:00,119 Speaker 4: Gold has been performing incredibly well, and so in an 88 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 4: environment where investors might see some risks, ask Thatt. Allocation 89 00:05:04,920 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 4: theory would suggest trying to increase some of your safer holdings. 90 00:05:09,560 --> 00:05:13,520 Speaker 4: And there are different views on treasuries and the fiscal trajectory. 91 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:17,280 Speaker 4: So investors, I think have increasingly been looking at things 92 00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 4: like cash and gold. 93 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 2: Oh, I mean, I mean talk about gold. Crazy Wan 94 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 2: Sodo seventy five million dollars signing bonus for him seven 95 00:05:26,520 --> 00:05:30,160 Speaker 2: hundred and sixty five thousand guarantee. Excuse me, not off 96 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:34,360 Speaker 2: seven hundred and sixty five million guaranteed and he's underpaid 97 00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:37,640 Speaker 2: fifty one million a year. Sure, he's got a base 98 00:05:37,680 --> 00:05:38,680 Speaker 2: of forty six. 99 00:05:38,560 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 6: Large I can hit. 100 00:05:41,440 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 2: I mean, Oh, it's correct. It's like there's a second 101 00:05:45,320 --> 00:05:48,719 Speaker 2: coming of way backs over a little more in Power City. 102 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:51,160 Speaker 6: Feel no questions, great, Sophia, what'll be different if. 103 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 2: We talk enough about the Mets, can we get back? 104 00:05:53,760 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 6: We'll get six seats? 105 00:05:55,880 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 2: Well, one more question, get it in there quick? 106 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:00,400 Speaker 6: Fixed income? Do I take credit risk or not? Here? 107 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:00,839 Speaker 6: Do you think? 108 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 4: So it's an environment where I think we've started to 109 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 4: see a little bit of a pickup, I think in 110 00:06:08,920 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 4: the delinquencies and the like, but the types of credits 111 00:06:12,800 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 4: that are in public markets are typically relatively strong. I 112 00:06:16,160 --> 00:06:18,560 Speaker 4: think the bigger question is what's going to happen with 113 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:21,120 Speaker 4: the outlook for the economy and what does that mean 114 00:06:21,160 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 4: for all us based risk assets. 115 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:25,039 Speaker 2: We go to Fenway just gaze out at the Ted 116 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:29,200 Speaker 2: Williams reds yea Sophia drosis. Thank you so much, A 117 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 2: point as seven to just fabulous over the years with 118 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 2: the wonderful synthesis of economics and the impact on our investment. 119 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:41,720 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 120 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:44,799 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android 121 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:47,880 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 122 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:51,200 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, 123 00:06:51,760 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty joining. 124 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:57,360 Speaker 2: Us right now, you folks. It's like I'm a Choppoliver. 125 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:00,440 Speaker 2: I mean, I mean, it's other is to it? Sweete 126 00:07:00,480 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 2: and Tom Keane and we are after her conversation with 127 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:08,360 Speaker 2: the legend Kenny pulcarry over at the New York Stock Exchange. 128 00:07:08,480 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 2: That's trader talk. That was yesterday Kay, what do you 129 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:13,840 Speaker 2: say to Ken Paul Caerry that you don't say to me. 130 00:07:13,960 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 2: I mean that's like like in and out of the market, right, Yeah. 131 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 7: Look, it is a good reminder that there's all these 132 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:24,240 Speaker 7: short term movements in markets that are driving the volatility 133 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:26,480 Speaker 7: that we're experiencing. But you have to keep the long 134 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:29,440 Speaker 7: term in mind, which is why we've been continuously saying 135 00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 7: to clients it's not where the S and P five 136 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 7: hundred ends at the end of this year, it's what 137 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 7: you do with the volatility along the way. 138 00:07:35,480 --> 00:07:38,320 Speaker 2: We traders getting slammed as a general statement, I mean 139 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:41,760 Speaker 2: trying to gain this market right now, is anybody making money? 140 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 7: Well, we've certainly seen traders move from being max long 141 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:48,480 Speaker 7: equities at the beginning of this year ninety eighth percentile 142 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 7: kind of positioning to that's now fall into the twenty 143 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:54,280 Speaker 7: six percentile, So there's probably been some pain along the way. 144 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:57,240 Speaker 2: Paul Cary looks like out of Central Casting, Game of 145 00:07:57,320 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 2: Thrones or Outlander or one of those things. I mean, 146 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 2: this is he retired. 147 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:03,840 Speaker 3: No, he's trucking, he's trunckling. 148 00:08:04,440 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 2: Good morning to Ken punk Car and everybody down with 149 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:07,120 Speaker 2: the New. 150 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 5: York Salma bum this guy back in the day. Your 151 00:08:09,840 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 5: note is the end of US exceptionalism? Is it the 152 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 5: end of US exceptionalism? Or do we still have room 153 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:15,280 Speaker 5: to grow? 154 00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:15,920 Speaker 6: What do you think? 155 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 7: So what we what we wrote about is this idea 156 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 7: is that it's very easy to ascribe a narrative to 157 00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 7: price action. Everybody looks at the weakness in the US 158 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 7: dollar year to date, they look at the outperformance of 159 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 7: Europe versus the rest of the of the US, and 160 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 7: they say it must be the end of US exceptionalism. 161 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 7: But if you look it really is a function of 162 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 7: the fact that we started the year with a massive, 163 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 7: very very crowded dollar long position that has since been unwound. 164 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 7: Traders are now slightly short the dollar, and we actually 165 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 7: think that you could see some dollars stability here now 166 00:08:47,679 --> 00:08:50,520 Speaker 7: that you've burned off all of that crowded positioning. 167 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 5: Interesting, So what do I mean when you talk to 168 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 5: your clients here again, we had that peaked to trough 169 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:57,880 Speaker 5: draw down in the S and P five hundred of 170 00:08:57,920 --> 00:09:01,120 Speaker 5: about ten percent. Did they view that as a healthy 171 00:09:01,679 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 5: pullback in an otherwise positive market or is. 172 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:04,840 Speaker 6: It something else? 173 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 7: We'd hope that we've talked to clients enough and set 174 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:11,520 Speaker 7: up the potential for volatility that there is a degree 175 00:09:11,520 --> 00:09:13,800 Speaker 7: of calm when we see it. We often talk that 176 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:17,320 Speaker 7: volatility is a feature of being an equity investor and 177 00:09:17,360 --> 00:09:20,200 Speaker 7: that we should see it as opportunity. Now we think 178 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:22,240 Speaker 7: the other reason why there's been this calm is that 179 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 7: if you look at a seventy thirty portfolio for AQUI, 180 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:30,160 Speaker 7: so that's an international balance portfolio including the US and 181 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 7: the AGG you're still. 182 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 3: Up on the year. 183 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:35,280 Speaker 7: So, yes, we've seen the US stock market pull in, 184 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:38,439 Speaker 7: but the end of the day, it's not been cataclysmic. 185 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:41,720 Speaker 2: Are we getting used asked Michael dart I alluded to 186 00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 2: this with Michael Data more directly with Cam Dawson. Are 187 00:09:44,960 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 2: we needing to slot in the understanding that equities are 188 00:09:48,080 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 2: a single digit return in our double digit return addiction? 189 00:09:52,600 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 7: Yeah, I think that that's very very likely. Is that 190 00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 7: we've been in this world a very strong double digit 191 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:02,320 Speaker 7: returns the last two years. Investors got conditioned to expecting that, 192 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:05,679 Speaker 7: which is why you saw these estimates for seven thousand 193 00:10:05,720 --> 00:10:08,360 Speaker 7: plus in the S and P. Five hundred. That's very 194 00:10:08,400 --> 00:10:10,520 Speaker 7: hard to do when you start the year at twenty 195 00:10:10,520 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 7: two point six times forward earnings you start the year 196 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:15,080 Speaker 7: at the ninetieth percent tile of positioning. 197 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:16,920 Speaker 3: So our best case. 198 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 7: Scenario for twenty twenty five is that you get growth 199 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:23,760 Speaker 7: upside that's equivalent to earnings growth. But that assumes that 200 00:10:23,880 --> 00:10:27,000 Speaker 7: multiple stay constant, and we're not sure if you get 201 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:30,079 Speaker 7: multiple stay in constant in a world where you're cutting 202 00:10:30,120 --> 00:10:32,640 Speaker 7: earning sestaments and there's some risk off flavor. 203 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 5: How about Europe's had a heck of a start to 204 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 5: the year here and that story we had heard kind 205 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:41,959 Speaker 5: of last year where European and international money coming into 206 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 5: the US market had a little bit of a reversal 207 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:45,760 Speaker 5: of that. How do you think about the performance of 208 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 5: European equities? 209 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 7: We do think that the easy part is over for 210 00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:52,240 Speaker 7: European equities. You started at thirteen and a half times forward, 211 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:55,840 Speaker 7: now you're training at fifteen times. Fifteen times doesn't seem 212 00:10:55,880 --> 00:10:57,600 Speaker 7: like a lot when you compare it to the twenty 213 00:10:57,640 --> 00:11:00,160 Speaker 7: times in the US, but it is the high of 214 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:03,080 Speaker 7: the valuation range and the pre pandemic range for Europe. 215 00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:06,400 Speaker 7: So it really comes down to earnings delivering. Quite interestingly, 216 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:09,800 Speaker 7: earnings for Europe have continuously been getting cut even as 217 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:11,560 Speaker 7: we've been seeing this rally so interesting. 218 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 3: It's a show me story right now. 219 00:11:13,320 --> 00:11:15,360 Speaker 2: The show me story is Cameron Dawson with us this 220 00:11:15,400 --> 00:11:17,319 Speaker 2: morning with New Edge Wealthy. Welcome all of you in 221 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 2: your commute across the nation. Good morning, ninety two nine 222 00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:25,079 Speaker 2: FM in Boston, ninety nine one FM and Washington. Bloomberg 223 00:11:25,120 --> 00:11:28,040 Speaker 2: eleven three to zero in New York. An ample conversation 224 00:11:28,160 --> 00:11:33,400 Speaker 2: with Cam Dawson on YouTube. Subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast. Even 225 00:11:33,520 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 2: Cam Dawson subscribed. 226 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 5: It's just like savvy put us up to forty two 227 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:41,160 Speaker 5: is amazing exactly. You know, I'm looking at the relative 228 00:11:41,160 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 5: strength index, the RSI on the Bloomberg Criminal for the 229 00:11:43,679 --> 00:11:47,280 Speaker 5: S and P five hundred. Man, we kind of bottomed 230 00:11:47,320 --> 00:11:50,240 Speaker 5: back just like ten days ago, but now we're moving 231 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:50,760 Speaker 5: higher here. 232 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:52,880 Speaker 6: I mean, how did these technicals feel? It feels like 233 00:11:53,880 --> 00:11:55,760 Speaker 6: is the sell off? Are we done with this cell 234 00:11:55,800 --> 00:11:57,880 Speaker 6: off here? Or how's that? How do you think about it? 235 00:11:57,920 --> 00:12:00,200 Speaker 7: So we certainly got over sold enough to bounce, which 236 00:12:00,200 --> 00:12:03,119 Speaker 7: is why we think we're bouncing today and yesterday. 237 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 3: What the question is what happens. 238 00:12:05,520 --> 00:12:09,319 Speaker 7: When you hit resistance and are you having enough momentum 239 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 7: to break through that wall of resistance which we think 240 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 7: is around the fifty nine hundred and six thousand level 241 00:12:14,600 --> 00:12:17,679 Speaker 7: that you're downward sloping fifty day moving average. You have 242 00:12:17,760 --> 00:12:20,800 Speaker 7: been losing momentum in this market really for the last 243 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:24,200 Speaker 7: nine months. If you look at things like a weekly MACD. 244 00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 7: So we do think that this is an environment that 245 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:29,400 Speaker 7: you could roll at resistance, you're going to. 246 00:12:29,320 --> 00:12:30,959 Speaker 2: Go right there because I hate it. I hate I'm 247 00:12:31,000 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 2: not a MACD fan. Folks who won't go into the 248 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 2: nuances of it. Sixteen hundred Pennsylvania is not looking at 249 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 2: the weekly mac D. I mean they're not. The bottom 250 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:45,600 Speaker 2: line is we can't lift until we get political clarity 251 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 2: right exactly. 252 00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:49,960 Speaker 7: Why would we trade back up to all time highs 253 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 7: when we've cut earnings estimates since and we have valuations 254 00:12:53,679 --> 00:12:55,920 Speaker 7: that would have to go to new highs to get there, 255 00:12:55,960 --> 00:12:58,680 Speaker 7: Which is why we think this year at best is 256 00:12:58,720 --> 00:13:02,160 Speaker 7: that wide choppy rain. Because of the degree of uncertainty 257 00:13:02,240 --> 00:13:05,119 Speaker 7: and because of the potential downsides to growth, it's depressing. 258 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 2: MAG seven. Are they still the MAG seven? Even ex Tesla. 259 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 7: We've been raising the question if they're more like the 260 00:13:10,600 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 7: LAG seven we talked I think last week. 261 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,080 Speaker 2: Do you see a lessening of their cash flow free 262 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:15,600 Speaker 2: cash flow. 263 00:13:16,280 --> 00:13:19,720 Speaker 7: It is happening because of the big uptick within capex. 264 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:22,679 Speaker 7: You are seeing free cash flow margins come in. Now, 265 00:13:22,720 --> 00:13:25,000 Speaker 7: these free cash flow margins are still so much better 266 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:27,000 Speaker 7: than you can get in the rest of the market exactly. 267 00:13:27,200 --> 00:13:29,280 Speaker 7: So do they become a safe haven when people have 268 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:32,720 Speaker 7: questions about growth o their places? Very possibly. The valuations 269 00:13:32,720 --> 00:13:35,680 Speaker 7: aren't in stretches. They are, but the market cares about 270 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:38,360 Speaker 7: second derivatives. The market cares about the slow down in 271 00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:41,600 Speaker 7: earnings growth, which is inevitable when they had such massive 272 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 7: earnings growth over the past two years. 273 00:13:43,040 --> 00:13:45,560 Speaker 2: But you said the free cash flow will sustain even 274 00:13:45,600 --> 00:13:48,440 Speaker 2: if earnings come down, But it is. I mean, Zuckerberg 275 00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:51,199 Speaker 2: is going to manage the P and L statement right. 276 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:54,360 Speaker 7: And they're sitting on massive, huge cash balances as well 277 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 7: that they could deploy to repurchase shares. 278 00:13:56,960 --> 00:13:59,680 Speaker 2: So sore they the new Deminian Electric? You're too young 279 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 2: to know that? Would you get me someone in here 280 00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:05,360 Speaker 2: older that actually knows what D is? Are they the 281 00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:07,080 Speaker 2: new utility? 282 00:14:07,440 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 3: That is an interesting question. 283 00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:12,680 Speaker 7: If they become such monopolized businesses that they are effective utilities, 284 00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:15,079 Speaker 7: then it raises the question of do they get regulated 285 00:14:15,120 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 7: like utilities do, and do we see those free cashlow 286 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:22,160 Speaker 7: margins compress over time because of the fact that they 287 00:14:22,240 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 7: act like utilities. 288 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:25,240 Speaker 2: I mean, Paul, you're the only one to extend in 289 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 2: this building that knows what Florida Power and Light is. 290 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 5: Dominion Energy based in Richmond, Virginia. 291 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:32,840 Speaker 6: Home dividend grow exactly. 292 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:36,280 Speaker 5: Earnings are important for this market because I'm not sure 293 00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 5: the FED is going to give us a whole lot 294 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 5: this year, maybe one, maybe two rate cuts, so that 295 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 5: puts more even more pressure on earning story. And you 296 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:46,720 Speaker 5: mentioned that earnings estimates are coming down. How risk are 297 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:47,600 Speaker 5: the numbers that are out there? 298 00:14:47,600 --> 00:14:48,320 Speaker 6: Do you think so? 299 00:14:48,480 --> 00:14:52,240 Speaker 7: We think the biggest risk is possibly within financials. You've 300 00:14:52,280 --> 00:14:55,760 Speaker 7: been seeing every sector get cut. Financials have seen less, 301 00:14:55,760 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 7: earnings revisions lower. But think about the setup for financials 302 00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:02,200 Speaker 7: coming out of the LI people said a steeper yield curve. 303 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 7: We're getting M and A, we're getting IPOs, we're getting deregulation. 304 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:07,080 Speaker 3: We've gotten none of that. 305 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:09,800 Speaker 7: So we do wonder if that's an area of risk 306 00:15:09,840 --> 00:15:10,960 Speaker 7: going into first quarter earning. 307 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:14,880 Speaker 2: Okay, Shanghai, good morning, good evening, I should say Shanghai, 308 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:20,000 Speaker 2: China this morning listening in is China the opportunity, Sophia 309 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 2: Ross and Mike Darter, we're talking. 310 00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 7: About, well, China certainly has that valuation opportunity where it 311 00:15:25,960 --> 00:15:28,400 Speaker 7: still trades such a huge discount to the US. 312 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:31,240 Speaker 3: It's underloved, it's been called on you're going back. 313 00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 2: To a textbook eight nine, twelve ten percent allocation to international. 314 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 7: So we are neutral international. We've said, you just can't 315 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 7: ignore the degree of outperformance in the US underperformance and international, 316 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:46,320 Speaker 7: but we don't see signs yet that justifies going to 317 00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 7: an overweight position. 318 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 6: What are we doing in fixed income? Here? 319 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 5: At my two year treasuries now back above four percent? 320 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 6: Do I stay there? Do I take some credit risk? 321 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:55,400 Speaker 6: Where do I go? 322 00:15:55,760 --> 00:15:58,840 Speaker 7: So we don't think again that you're getting compensated for 323 00:15:59,200 --> 00:16:02,120 Speaker 7: mostly high yo credit risks. So we move to reduce 324 00:16:02,160 --> 00:16:05,000 Speaker 7: some positioning within high yield just to say, you know, 325 00:16:05,080 --> 00:16:07,760 Speaker 7: let's write out some of the equity volatility. But we 326 00:16:08,200 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 7: want to be able to take some risk out of 327 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 7: portfolios in the event that these growth fears do come 328 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:14,040 Speaker 7: to pass. 329 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:17,240 Speaker 5: So in the equity space, what screens well for you 330 00:16:17,280 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 5: guys these days? 331 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 7: So we are finding lots of opportunities within international markets, 332 00:16:22,280 --> 00:16:26,400 Speaker 7: but very selectively in that big, beautiful quality world. We're 333 00:16:26,440 --> 00:16:30,160 Speaker 7: finding opportunities within mid caps as well, and then value 334 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:33,560 Speaker 7: lots of opportunities where you still see areas of the 335 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:36,520 Speaker 7: market that create it, discounts that have good free cash flows, 336 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:40,600 Speaker 7: have good balance sheets, and it's just maintaining that valuation discipline. 337 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 3: Which we think is absolutely critical. At one point. 338 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:45,640 Speaker 2: What's the key attribute of those opportunities. 339 00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:48,560 Speaker 7: The key attribute is that they are not trading at 340 00:16:48,560 --> 00:16:52,160 Speaker 7: stretch valuations, and they have stable learnings through cycles, and 341 00:16:52,280 --> 00:16:55,120 Speaker 7: they have good free cash flow that is potentially seeing 342 00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:56,440 Speaker 7: better free cash flow margins. 343 00:16:56,480 --> 00:16:58,360 Speaker 3: So it's about being very picky. 344 00:16:58,520 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 7: We think that there's a big divert between the winners 345 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:02,760 Speaker 7: and the losers in this kind of environment. 346 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:06,159 Speaker 2: This guy in Shanghai, it's child abuse. He's got his 347 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:10,240 Speaker 2: four year olds watching it. Look at that in Shanghai. 348 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:13,000 Speaker 2: Can you see it, folks, that's cruel and unusual. 349 00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:15,359 Speaker 5: Crash man blocking shalans in the morning. 350 00:17:15,440 --> 00:17:18,960 Speaker 2: Full disclosure, folks, it's my grandchildren. We send good morning 351 00:17:19,440 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 2: to the rugrats in Shanghai this morning. But you know, 352 00:17:23,840 --> 00:17:26,440 Speaker 2: agatting back to the international and Pacific rim, I got 353 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:28,879 Speaker 2: too much gloom out there. I got guest after guests 354 00:17:29,359 --> 00:17:33,639 Speaker 2: read me the uncertainty act. It clears at some point. 355 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:37,480 Speaker 2: How do you prepare for the moment where the uncertainty 356 00:17:37,560 --> 00:17:38,200 Speaker 2: drifts away? 357 00:17:38,600 --> 00:17:41,439 Speaker 7: Well, I don't think that you can wait for necessarily 358 00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:44,679 Speaker 7: confirmation from the data. The important things is that price 359 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 7: will lead the data, and so as we're starting to 360 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:50,359 Speaker 7: see some of these turns and trends, we have to 361 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:52,399 Speaker 7: be there, which is why we move to a neutral 362 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:55,920 Speaker 7: position within international about a year ago, saying it's going. 363 00:17:55,720 --> 00:17:57,720 Speaker 3: To happen, you know maybe this time. 364 00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:00,760 Speaker 5: So is our federal reserve to help us this year? 365 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:02,880 Speaker 5: Are you still kind of that's a question. 366 00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:04,040 Speaker 6: A couple of cuts. 367 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 2: All this talk, folks, Sweeny, just to ask the money. 368 00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 7: Question, we're not counting on the Fed for anything. We 369 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:11,359 Speaker 7: don't think that the labor market is going to be 370 00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:14,400 Speaker 7: weak enough to justify them them cutting. We don't think 371 00:18:14,440 --> 00:18:16,879 Speaker 7: that inflation is going to move down fast enough to 372 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 7: give them the degrees of freedom to cut, which means 373 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:23,159 Speaker 7: that you get used to these higher for longer rates. 374 00:18:23,200 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 7: And that's why we think that you have this continuous 375 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:29,399 Speaker 7: pressure on weak balance sheet companies that you should fade 376 00:18:29,440 --> 00:18:29,959 Speaker 7: any strength. 377 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:31,720 Speaker 2: So what's your money unemployment rate? 378 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:35,040 Speaker 7: So we don't think that the FED will cut unless 379 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 7: we see mid fours on the unemployment rate four point four, 380 00:18:39,560 --> 00:18:40,400 Speaker 7: four four five. 381 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 2: It's not that far away. 382 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:45,639 Speaker 3: It's not that far away. 383 00:18:45,760 --> 00:18:49,480 Speaker 7: But we don't see this sharp deterioration in the labor 384 00:18:49,520 --> 00:18:52,200 Speaker 7: market happening at this point. Yes, we see the sentiment 385 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:56,119 Speaker 7: around labor deteriorating, but we've not seen companies move to 386 00:18:56,160 --> 00:19:00,280 Speaker 7: full out, full force layoffs that you just to just 387 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:03,160 Speaker 7: that there still is that underlying stability for now. 388 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:05,240 Speaker 6: Yeah, So, I mean it's interesting. 389 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:08,119 Speaker 5: I mean one of the questions is I think for 390 00:19:08,160 --> 00:19:10,560 Speaker 5: a lot of people is do I take this pullback 391 00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:15,040 Speaker 5: to buy stocks here or do I just more uncertainty 392 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 5: out there, because it's just one tweet away from another 393 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:18,879 Speaker 5: pullback in the market. 394 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:20,919 Speaker 7: If you're buying stocks because you think it's going to 395 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 7: be a v shape recovery and is up into the 396 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 7: right with the volatility, it's the wrong move. But if 397 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:28,119 Speaker 7: you're buying stocks to say I'm going to own this 398 00:19:28,160 --> 00:19:30,320 Speaker 7: for a long time, a step into volatility, we think 399 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:31,320 Speaker 7: you can still buy weakness. 400 00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:35,280 Speaker 2: All of China's listening this morning to Cam Dawson. The 401 00:19:35,480 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 2: entire nation just went to cash. Cam Dawson. Thank you 402 00:19:40,119 --> 00:19:41,440 Speaker 2: so much, New Edge Wealth. 403 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:51,520 Speaker 1: This morning, you're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch 404 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:54,640 Speaker 1: us live weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern 405 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:58,760 Speaker 1: Listen on Applecarplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app, 406 00:19:58,920 --> 00:20:00,680 Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube. 407 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:04,159 Speaker 2: Michael Darta is with Roth Capital and years ago he 408 00:20:04,240 --> 00:20:07,320 Speaker 2: came out of the Wisconsin combine and got a job 409 00:20:07,400 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 2: with one of the rock stars of linking markets into economics, 410 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:16,920 Speaker 2: Jude Waninski. And Darta just penetrated right through with brilliant 411 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 2: research notes melding investment into economics. Michael Darta, wonderful to 412 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:25,960 Speaker 2: have you on the show today. I'm looking at Atlanta GDP. 413 00:20:26,119 --> 00:20:31,120 Speaker 2: Now I've got a real GDP estimate negative. Maybe it's 414 00:20:31,160 --> 00:20:34,480 Speaker 2: a little positive. I got PCE coming in with some 415 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:37,359 Speaker 2: kind of disinflation. Are we in the middle of a 416 00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:39,160 Speaker 2: nominal GDP collapse? 417 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:44,159 Speaker 8: Thanks for having me on, Tom. I don't think nominal 418 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:48,720 Speaker 8: GDP is collapsing. I think what we're facing here is 419 00:20:48,760 --> 00:20:53,879 Speaker 8: a series of adverse supply side shocks that will slow 420 00:20:54,040 --> 00:21:00,080 Speaker 8: real growth and temporarily raise inflation. And you know that 421 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 8: is unfavorable because for any nominal growth rate. You want 422 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:07,679 Speaker 8: most of it to be real, not inflation. And you 423 00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:11,159 Speaker 8: can see that embedded in the Fed's forecasts with the 424 00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:16,160 Speaker 8: SEP last week, where they reduced their expectation for real 425 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:21,440 Speaker 8: GDP for the year, but they increased their expectation for inflation. 426 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:23,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, saw that, and they reduced the. 427 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,920 Speaker 8: Real growth expectation about twice as much as they increased 428 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:33,000 Speaker 8: the inflation expectation for the year. So nominal growth expectations 429 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:37,359 Speaker 8: didn't collapse, but they have eased implicitly. That's looking for 430 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 8: about four point four percent nominal growth. That's certainly below 431 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,880 Speaker 8: the five percent rates that we've been seeing recently, consistent 432 00:21:45,960 --> 00:21:47,960 Speaker 8: with the soft landing, and less of it's going to 433 00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:51,200 Speaker 8: be read so it's a bit of its bag inflationary 434 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:52,120 Speaker 8: flavor there time. 435 00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 2: So Michael, bring it right over to the investment world. 436 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,120 Speaker 2: Does that re mean reduced revenues where I've got operating 437 00:21:57,160 --> 00:22:00,000 Speaker 2: margins coming in and all of a sudden, Sweeney's getting 438 00:22:00,119 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 2: gray hair because earnings are coming in. 439 00:22:04,080 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 9: Yeah, that's exactly what it means. 440 00:22:05,600 --> 00:22:09,080 Speaker 8: So slower top line growth and higher costs, and you 441 00:22:09,080 --> 00:22:12,920 Speaker 8: know that is a risk to these very elevated expectations 442 00:22:12,920 --> 00:22:15,680 Speaker 8: for S and P five hundred earnings this year. At 443 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 8: the start of the year, analysts we're expecting more than 444 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:22,639 Speaker 8: fourteen percent earnings growth. Our model that uses high yield 445 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:26,639 Speaker 8: debt spreads in the new orders index from the ISM 446 00:22:27,280 --> 00:22:31,080 Speaker 8: data suggests that, you know, low single digits is more likely. 447 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 8: And you know, unfortunately, you have pretty high evaluation still 448 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:40,360 Speaker 8: on those lofty expectations. So you know, we'll see if 449 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,439 Speaker 8: markets can continue to look through this uncertainty. We've rallied 450 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 8: over the last few sessions, but you know, I think 451 00:22:47,040 --> 00:22:49,560 Speaker 8: we still might have some volatility ahead. 452 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,240 Speaker 5: So it seems like one of the key dates coming 453 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,880 Speaker 5: up here, Michael, is April second, when we get I guess. 454 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 6: A clear picture of some of these tariffs here. 455 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 5: Just stepping back and thinking about tariffs, is it a 456 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:07,359 Speaker 5: good thing to bring more manufacturing back to the US. 457 00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:11,320 Speaker 5: Is that a realistic and a meaningful goal of tariffs? 458 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 6: Do you think? 459 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:13,640 Speaker 2: Well? 460 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:17,960 Speaker 8: The administration certainly thinks it, seems to think so. They 461 00:23:18,000 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 8: want to do it for so called critical industry of 462 00:23:20,840 --> 00:23:23,679 Speaker 8: the US as an emergency or goes to war. You know, 463 00:23:23,680 --> 00:23:27,560 Speaker 8: they want those critical industries here and able to fire 464 00:23:27,640 --> 00:23:31,880 Speaker 8: up at a moment's notice. But in economics, everything comes 465 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:35,879 Speaker 8: with a trade off, and so if we're deploying capital 466 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:40,919 Speaker 8: and labor into industries that were less efficient at than 467 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:44,360 Speaker 8: they would be in other places, then those same resources 468 00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:47,639 Speaker 8: can't go into making other export goods. So there is 469 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 8: a second and third order drag on efficiency productivity. So 470 00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:55,000 Speaker 8: the question is, you know, is it worth it to 471 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:58,640 Speaker 8: give that up? And that's what markets are grappling with now. 472 00:24:00,480 --> 00:24:02,640 Speaker 5: One of the I guess the concerns here, I guess 473 00:24:02,640 --> 00:24:06,000 Speaker 5: the media concerns Michael, this marketplace is the thoughts of 474 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:10,160 Speaker 5: stagflation where the growth is kind of slowing, inflation's kind 475 00:24:10,160 --> 00:24:13,560 Speaker 5: of creeping back up, maybe due to some. 476 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:14,760 Speaker 6: Of these tariffs. Who knows. 477 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:17,440 Speaker 5: Is stagflation something we should be worried about? 478 00:24:19,040 --> 00:24:23,919 Speaker 8: Yeah, it certainly has that flavor because I think after 479 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:26,679 Speaker 8: the election there was a lot of optimism that whatever 480 00:24:26,800 --> 00:24:32,680 Speaker 8: happened on trade would be offset by fiscal policy and deregulation, 481 00:24:33,600 --> 00:24:35,960 Speaker 8: and so far we don't really know. You know, the 482 00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:40,159 Speaker 8: deregulation piece is kind of a question mark. You know, 483 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:44,520 Speaker 8: the administration's going very hard and fast with the tariffs, 484 00:24:44,680 --> 00:24:47,400 Speaker 8: a bit of an on again, off again, on again approach, 485 00:24:48,280 --> 00:24:51,600 Speaker 8: But I think that really challenges some of the assumptions 486 00:24:51,600 --> 00:24:53,760 Speaker 8: coming into the year, which were that the tears were 487 00:24:53,800 --> 00:24:57,240 Speaker 8: simply a bluff or that would be offset by deregulation 488 00:24:57,520 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 8: and potential tax reform. Very difficult to see any kind 489 00:25:01,720 --> 00:25:05,080 Speaker 8: of a big eating a physical policy considering the constraints 490 00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:10,440 Speaker 8: and deregulating crypto, I think is highly unlikely to offset 491 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 8: Moot Hawley two point zero. 492 00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 2: Torsten Slack apologlobal management channeling Paul Sweeney, I say puts 493 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:21,240 Speaker 2: out a note moments ago stagflation risk rising. Michael Dharta 494 00:25:21,280 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 2: giving us some good knowledge and good morning. An extended 495 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:27,679 Speaker 2: discussion with Michael Darda Jim Bianco coming up in at 496 00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:31,600 Speaker 2: nine o'clock. Our mister Darty, are on the markets, linking 497 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:35,280 Speaker 2: in to our economy. And now, folks, the Darta rabbit 498 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:40,080 Speaker 2: hole does M one M two m O money supply 499 00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:43,880 Speaker 2: monetorism Michael Darta doesn't matter anymore. 500 00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:48,440 Speaker 8: Oh, I love that question, Tom. You know, I'm one 501 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:51,439 Speaker 8: of the few that still watches those indicators, right, and 502 00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:54,960 Speaker 8: so we had a huge explosion in the monetary aggregates 503 00:25:55,000 --> 00:25:57,800 Speaker 8: going into the high inflation period in twenty twenty one. 504 00:25:57,840 --> 00:26:00,640 Speaker 2: Twenty stimulus come on, we still you. 505 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:02,840 Speaker 9: Know, yeah, we did massive you. 506 00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:07,200 Speaker 8: Know, stimula was plural, Okay, Yeah, So they were good 507 00:26:07,280 --> 00:26:11,840 Speaker 8: proxies for massive stimulus and a huge ramp and nominal 508 00:26:13,040 --> 00:26:16,000 Speaker 8: relative to the productive capacity of the economy, which was 509 00:26:16,080 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 8: constrained during the pandemic. Right, Productivity basically was frozen for 510 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 8: two years, and we had double digit increases in nominal 511 00:26:23,640 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 8: demand on the back of all that stimulus. So that's 512 00:26:25,920 --> 00:26:29,080 Speaker 8: your inflation story. And in the wake of the FED 513 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 8: tightening five hundred and thirty plus basis points, those aggregates 514 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:37,440 Speaker 8: slowed very sharply. It turns out, you know, the FED 515 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:40,560 Speaker 8: was able to preside over this once in a lifetime 516 00:26:40,680 --> 00:26:44,320 Speaker 8: soft landing. So nominal slowed, but it didn't crash. This 517 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:47,680 Speaker 8: bly side of the economy picked up after twenty twenty two. 518 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,919 Speaker 8: That's a critical piece of the soft landing and why 519 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:55,160 Speaker 8: the slowdown in those aggregates I think did not foreshadow 520 00:26:55,200 --> 00:26:58,680 Speaker 8: or recession this time. And now we're putting that at 521 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:04,119 Speaker 8: risk with apply side disturbances, which are frankly series of 522 00:27:04,160 --> 00:27:05,440 Speaker 8: self inflicted blows. 523 00:27:06,359 --> 00:27:09,639 Speaker 5: Michael, you know we're going to get you miss sentiment data. 524 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:10,479 Speaker 5: This fraudiya. 525 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:11,359 Speaker 6: A couple of weeks ago, the. 526 00:27:11,400 --> 00:27:14,720 Speaker 5: University of Michigan data really suggested that people are concerned. 527 00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:19,159 Speaker 5: The current sentiments are really took a hit here. Inflation 528 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:24,760 Speaker 5: expectations moved decidedly higher. When you see soft data like that, 529 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:25,760 Speaker 5: does that get your attention? 530 00:27:27,840 --> 00:27:30,680 Speaker 8: Yeah, it's you know, the survey data is really a 531 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 8: set of inauspicious recent outcomes, with confidence pulling back and 532 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 8: inflation expectations shooting up. So that's not really what you 533 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:41,880 Speaker 8: want to see. Obviously, we're going to get some Conference 534 00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:45,960 Speaker 8: Board data today for March, and that data has also 535 00:27:46,080 --> 00:27:49,560 Speaker 8: been soft, not quite as you know weak as the 536 00:27:49,640 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 8: you mish data. But the key question is is this 537 00:27:54,160 --> 00:27:58,320 Speaker 8: soft data a harbinger of much weaker hard data coming 538 00:27:58,359 --> 00:28:00,679 Speaker 8: down the pike. And we just don't have the answer 539 00:28:00,680 --> 00:28:03,400 Speaker 8: to that yet, and we won't even this week. We've 540 00:28:03,440 --> 00:28:06,520 Speaker 8: got some February data coming up on Friday on personal 541 00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:09,960 Speaker 8: income and consumption and the deflators. The FED watch is 542 00:28:10,040 --> 00:28:13,040 Speaker 8: but still a little bit stable on some of this 543 00:28:13,160 --> 00:28:16,320 Speaker 8: hard data, and that's really the risk that markets face. 544 00:28:16,760 --> 00:28:20,000 Speaker 8: We know the soft data doesn't always translate one for 545 00:28:20,119 --> 00:28:23,320 Speaker 8: one into hard data, but obviously the risks of the 546 00:28:23,359 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 8: hard data rolling over with this hit to confidence that increased. 547 00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:30,760 Speaker 2: I mean Michael. Right now we've cratered on the standard 548 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:33,800 Speaker 2: and pours five hundred. I think're down seven percent or 549 00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:37,920 Speaker 2: some silly number like that. David Constant and the crew 550 00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 2: at Gold and Sacks might just splash with some fancy 551 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 2: mathematics to put the regression trend of earnings down to 552 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:48,959 Speaker 2: be polite low single digit. Do you have an almost 553 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:54,440 Speaker 2: a data assumption of a single digit stock market forward 554 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:59,960 Speaker 2: or do you maintain double digit growth with operating leverage? 555 00:28:59,800 --> 00:29:02,240 Speaker 8: I think it's going to be really hard to maintain 556 00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:04,520 Speaker 8: that double digit growth. I mean, if you just do 557 00:29:04,800 --> 00:29:10,320 Speaker 8: a super basic Tom Keen scatterplot regression on forward pes 558 00:29:10,720 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 8: in ten year future returns, you know, coming into the 559 00:29:13,880 --> 00:29:18,280 Speaker 8: year with the forward pe twenty two x, you know, 560 00:29:18,400 --> 00:29:21,960 Speaker 8: typically that's a level where you see very weak, potentially 561 00:29:22,080 --> 00:29:26,920 Speaker 8: even negative ten year forward returns. So the higher the valuations, 562 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 8: the lower the longer term forward returns are. And you know, 563 00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:33,960 Speaker 8: that's a little bit of a different game than the 564 00:29:34,280 --> 00:29:36,560 Speaker 8: you know, than the chase that's been on with momentum. 565 00:29:37,160 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 8: And then more broadly, I do think that these disruptions 566 00:29:40,080 --> 00:29:44,440 Speaker 8: to the supply side eat away at the earnings expectations, 567 00:29:44,480 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 8: and so the high valuations are pricing in good you know, 568 00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 8: good times continuing, and now we're starting to question that, 569 00:29:51,000 --> 00:29:53,360 Speaker 8: which is, you know, why we've seen more volatility in 570 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:56,880 Speaker 8: this pullback, which frankly has been pretty minimal so far 571 00:29:57,200 --> 00:29:59,040 Speaker 8: in the s and P five hundred, Even at the 572 00:29:59,080 --> 00:30:01,920 Speaker 8: lows on the thirteen, the march was still above a 573 00:30:02,360 --> 00:30:07,040 Speaker 8: twenty forward multiple, and you know that's that's still ten 574 00:30:07,120 --> 00:30:10,800 Speaker 8: twelve percent above the ten year moving average, which you know, 575 00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:13,880 Speaker 8: I think is very generous because the tenure moving average 576 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:17,320 Speaker 8: is well above longer term historical averages. So these this 577 00:30:17,400 --> 00:30:21,360 Speaker 8: is a high valuation market still, and I think investors 578 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:23,320 Speaker 8: that are going to just jump right back in and 579 00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,520 Speaker 8: chase what was working for most of the last two 580 00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:27,960 Speaker 8: years could be a bit disappointed. 581 00:30:28,640 --> 00:30:31,560 Speaker 5: We're hearing more and more potentially a better recession. Michael, 582 00:30:31,640 --> 00:30:33,480 Speaker 5: Is that kind of in your six and twelve month 583 00:30:33,520 --> 00:30:35,000 Speaker 5: forecast at all? 584 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:38,320 Speaker 8: Well, I mean, obviously, Paul, I think that the risks 585 00:30:38,320 --> 00:30:41,760 Speaker 8: have gone up, you know, relating to the soft data 586 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:46,000 Speaker 8: really weakening. If that was not underway, then obviously the 587 00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:49,680 Speaker 8: risks would be lower. It's sort of a shame because 588 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:52,040 Speaker 8: you know, the FED has been able to preside over 589 00:30:52,080 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 8: this immaculate disinflation and soft landing that's been underway for 590 00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:59,400 Speaker 8: you know, the greater part of nearly two years now, 591 00:30:59,640 --> 00:31:04,080 Speaker 8: and that is a very rare historical event against all odds. 592 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:06,400 Speaker 8: And we've had, you know, we've had a lot of 593 00:31:06,440 --> 00:31:10,239 Speaker 8: excitement about the AI story. Productivity has been picking up 594 00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:12,640 Speaker 8: over the last two years. I don't think that's really AI, 595 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:16,920 Speaker 8: but you know, the reversal of pandemic oriented diortions, all 596 00:31:16,960 --> 00:31:18,840 Speaker 8: of that could be put at risk now. 597 00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:22,280 Speaker 2: So yeah, one final question, Michael, we're out of time. 598 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:26,960 Speaker 2: Critical is Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard real estate gonna crack? 599 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 8: It's softening. You know, a lot of these super hot 600 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:36,560 Speaker 8: markets are softening. But the gains that were seen from 601 00:31:36,600 --> 00:31:40,960 Speaker 8: twenty twenty through twenty twenty two into twenty three we're historic. 602 00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:45,640 Speaker 8: So we do have an affordability problem, and not just 603 00:31:45,680 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 8: in those super hot markets. 604 00:31:47,840 --> 00:31:50,920 Speaker 2: May or Man's not fall into the Atlantic Michael Darta, 605 00:31:50,960 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 2: thank you so much. With Roth greatly appreciate it. This 606 00:31:53,760 --> 00:31:55,080 Speaker 2: warning a terrific brief there. 607 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:59,280 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 608 00:31:59,320 --> 00:32:02,840 Speaker 1: starting at seven Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto with 609 00:32:02,920 --> 00:32:05,880 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live on 610 00:32:05,960 --> 00:32:10,360 Speaker 1: Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. Just say Alexa, 611 00:32:10,400 --> 00:32:11,960 Speaker 1: play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 612 00:32:12,440 --> 00:32:15,760 Speaker 2: Today we celebrate Phil Tazuou come in here and we 613 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:19,040 Speaker 2: would talk to him about the market, and he would 614 00:32:19,040 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 2: mention the word uncertainty fourteen times Tay's Asset Management. Today 615 00:32:23,280 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 2: we celebrate a really challenging book, and it's a particularly 616 00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 2: important book if you're missing the retirement Ballet, The Behavioral Portfolio, 617 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:42,120 Speaker 2: Managing portfolios and investor behavior given a complex economy. Congratulations 618 00:32:42,120 --> 00:32:44,880 Speaker 2: on well timing here to have the amount of uncertainty 619 00:32:44,960 --> 00:32:49,080 Speaker 2: we have. On the release of the Behavioral Portfolio, You've 620 00:32:49,080 --> 00:32:52,360 Speaker 2: got a whole section on the great dilemma of a 621 00:32:52,440 --> 00:33:00,480 Speaker 2: retirement undershoot. Are we investing too cautiously because we're scared stiff? Yeah? 622 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:03,200 Speaker 10: So what we're doing is we're ignoring a significant chunk 623 00:33:03,240 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 10: of history, Tom. I mean the two episodes I point out, 624 00:33:07,040 --> 00:33:09,880 Speaker 10: number one, the thirty six year bond bear market that 625 00:33:09,880 --> 00:33:12,680 Speaker 10: happened between forty five and eighty one. It's completely not 626 00:33:12,800 --> 00:33:15,800 Speaker 10: excluded from people's planning when they're planning for portfolios. But 627 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:18,959 Speaker 10: obviously the big one is the Great Depression. And what 628 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:20,800 Speaker 10: I do in the book is I do a visual 629 00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:24,280 Speaker 10: is what I call it visualization of what a balanced 630 00:33:24,320 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 10: portfolio would look like during the Great Depression. In the 631 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:30,239 Speaker 10: first three years, it's down seventy two percent. If you're 632 00:33:30,280 --> 00:33:33,040 Speaker 10: taking distributions, then we have a five year bowl market, 633 00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:35,520 Speaker 10: but then another five year bear market. 634 00:33:35,800 --> 00:33:36,760 Speaker 9: It's unnavigable. 635 00:33:37,160 --> 00:33:40,880 Speaker 10: So what the entire investment community is doing, as brilliant 636 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:44,000 Speaker 10: as it is, and it is brilliant, is deciding we're 637 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:45,560 Speaker 10: going to look back fifty years and we're going to 638 00:33:45,560 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 10: base all of our planning based on that, and we're 639 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:49,480 Speaker 10: going to exclude anything before that that looks like it 640 00:33:49,560 --> 00:33:50,560 Speaker 10: might be a nuclear. 641 00:33:50,400 --> 00:33:54,880 Speaker 2: My mother and my father classic depression babies kept waiting 642 00:33:54,920 --> 00:33:58,480 Speaker 2: every five years for the next depression. That's, as a 643 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 2: general sense, say it didn't come because of credit expansion, 644 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,600 Speaker 2: whatever the reason. Maybe World War two. Who knows? Are 645 00:34:05,640 --> 00:34:11,439 Speaker 2: you predicting a nineteen thirties We're not predicting it. 646 00:34:11,520 --> 00:34:14,840 Speaker 10: But the one thing I'll say is that if you 647 00:34:14,840 --> 00:34:17,640 Speaker 10: look at certain elements, so for example, when's the last 648 00:34:17,680 --> 00:34:19,240 Speaker 10: time we had one hundred percent death of the GDP 649 00:34:19,400 --> 00:34:22,719 Speaker 10: and every developed nation in the world. Essentially, when's the 650 00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:25,560 Speaker 10: last time we had a declining demographic population in every 651 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 10: developed country in the world. And also, you know when 652 00:34:29,400 --> 00:34:31,719 Speaker 10: we've been at sort of record price to book like 653 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:33,759 Speaker 10: we were in the Internet bubble burst. So I think 654 00:34:33,800 --> 00:34:35,960 Speaker 10: what you need to do is like say, look, we're 655 00:34:35,960 --> 00:34:37,840 Speaker 10: going to go ahead and include this history, and instead 656 00:34:37,840 --> 00:34:39,840 Speaker 10: of making a prediction for down markets, we're going to 657 00:34:39,880 --> 00:34:43,080 Speaker 10: say this could happen again. And by the way, based 658 00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:45,719 Speaker 10: on where all the data is right now, it might 659 00:34:45,760 --> 00:34:47,200 Speaker 10: actually be more probable than not. 660 00:34:48,640 --> 00:34:51,320 Speaker 5: Talk to us about the sixty forty portfolio. 661 00:34:51,640 --> 00:34:52,680 Speaker 6: I'm teeing up here, bro. 662 00:34:55,000 --> 00:34:58,800 Speaker 10: Well, so you know the sixty forty portfolio is in 663 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:02,480 Speaker 10: historical accident. Bonds were created to fund governments and later 664 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:05,120 Speaker 10: fund companies. Stocks were created to share ownership. At some 665 00:35:05,160 --> 00:35:07,040 Speaker 10: point someone came along and said, let's put these two 666 00:35:07,040 --> 00:35:11,440 Speaker 10: things together. And sometimes it's an effective diversifier. Sometimes it's not. 667 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:14,359 Speaker 10: But I think what's interesting is that, you know, Warren 668 00:35:14,360 --> 00:35:18,640 Speaker 10: Buffett said derivatives were a weapon of mass financial destruction. 669 00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:22,440 Speaker 10: Actually you can use derivatives, option contracts and things like 670 00:35:22,480 --> 00:35:27,279 Speaker 10: that to create real negative diversification. So our strategy is 671 00:35:27,280 --> 00:35:29,200 Speaker 10: what we call a behavioral portfolio. It's what I lay 672 00:35:29,200 --> 00:35:31,399 Speaker 10: out in the book. And what it does is it says, 673 00:35:31,440 --> 00:35:33,359 Speaker 10: take half of your equities and put it into hedge 674 00:35:33,360 --> 00:35:36,680 Speaker 10: equity strategies so that it can uncorrelate from negative economic 675 00:35:36,719 --> 00:35:39,880 Speaker 10: activity like the Great Depression. Yeah, and for the fixed 676 00:35:39,880 --> 00:35:41,360 Speaker 10: income side, be adaptive. 677 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:44,759 Speaker 2: Everyone listening worldwide is saying, okay, So this is the 678 00:35:44,760 --> 00:35:48,400 Speaker 2: fill T's gold exercise where I got right now a 679 00:35:48,440 --> 00:35:53,399 Speaker 2: linear extrapolation and gold, which is eighty ish nineteen eighty ish, 680 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:57,319 Speaker 2: is gold part of the behavioral portfolio. It's not. 681 00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:00,399 Speaker 9: You know, gold can be a great diverse fire. 682 00:36:00,440 --> 00:36:02,880 Speaker 10: The problem is over the very long term it just 683 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:06,799 Speaker 10: produces uh, you know CPI right, So you can have 684 00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:09,839 Speaker 10: moments in time when you get some appreciation, but if 685 00:36:10,080 --> 00:36:13,040 Speaker 10: what you need to have are instruments in the portfolio 686 00:36:13,040 --> 00:36:16,880 Speaker 10: that can produce verifiable, reliable, long term above inflation. 687 00:36:17,160 --> 00:36:19,480 Speaker 2: Is that Apple? Is that Apple? I mean I got 688 00:36:19,520 --> 00:36:22,360 Speaker 2: a use of cash and free cash flow with Apple 689 00:36:22,520 --> 00:36:26,680 Speaker 2: that at least x X depression. I mean, Paul, if 690 00:36:26,680 --> 00:36:29,319 Speaker 2: we have a depression, we're still buying six toys a year. 691 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:36,320 Speaker 2: But our big free cash flow quality stocks appropriate and 692 00:36:36,520 --> 00:36:38,439 Speaker 2: in a portfolio of gloom yeah. 693 00:36:38,480 --> 00:36:40,520 Speaker 9: Absolutely, so I by the way, I'm not a doom 694 00:36:40,560 --> 00:36:41,560 Speaker 9: in gloomer. 695 00:36:41,600 --> 00:36:43,960 Speaker 10: I'm a boom boom kaboomer. So you got to embrace 696 00:36:43,960 --> 00:36:47,080 Speaker 10: the boom A boom boom kaboomer. You embrace the boom, 697 00:36:47,120 --> 00:36:48,840 Speaker 10: you acknowledge the possibility of the kaboom. 698 00:36:48,880 --> 00:36:51,680 Speaker 9: I want to create a kaboomometer boometer. 699 00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 10: But look, half of the equity's portfolio needs to be 700 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:56,960 Speaker 10: in conventional stuff, and so the things that have done 701 00:36:57,040 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 10: so well, if you're positioned in that, plus your position 702 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:02,120 Speaker 10: in it hedges on the other side too, you've still 703 00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:05,160 Speaker 10: got your sixty percent equity allocation just half of its 704 00:37:05,200 --> 00:37:05,960 Speaker 10: hedge in case. 705 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:08,520 Speaker 9: Things move down. But absolutely you need companies like Apple. 706 00:37:09,719 --> 00:37:10,920 Speaker 6: How about alternatives? 707 00:37:11,400 --> 00:37:14,800 Speaker 5: Where does where do alternatives fit into an investor's SPORTFOLI 708 00:37:14,840 --> 00:37:15,640 Speaker 5: is so one. 709 00:37:15,480 --> 00:37:17,399 Speaker 10: Of the criteria in the book that I lay out 710 00:37:17,480 --> 00:37:19,080 Speaker 10: is what I said before. It needs to be a 711 00:37:19,120 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 10: reliable provider of growth or inflation. So think about one alternative, 712 00:37:23,560 --> 00:37:26,600 Speaker 10: which is managed futures. Managed futures is essentially just a 713 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:30,560 Speaker 10: zero less than zero sum game with a group potentially 714 00:37:30,600 --> 00:37:33,239 Speaker 10: really good manager. So I would say that would not qualify. 715 00:37:33,480 --> 00:37:34,920 Speaker 10: So if you look under the hood and see what's 716 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:37,120 Speaker 10: the engine of growth. If it could be something like 717 00:37:37,160 --> 00:37:40,400 Speaker 10: stocks or some other source of reliable growth, then you 718 00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:41,799 Speaker 10: go there, Phil. 719 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:43,960 Speaker 2: Thank you so much. Congratulations Phil, Tas there a lot 720 00:37:43,960 --> 00:37:48,160 Speaker 2: of work Tas asset management, the behavioral portfolio. I'll put 721 00:37:48,160 --> 00:37:51,560 Speaker 2: it out on Twitter and LinkedIn a very nice concise 722 00:37:51,920 --> 00:37:55,680 Speaker 2: read on something that I've talked about enough, which is 723 00:37:56,160 --> 00:37:56,680 Speaker 2: what if. 724 00:38:02,520 --> 00:38:06,440 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 725 00:38:06,440 --> 00:38:09,440 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple, Cocklay and Android 726 00:38:09,480 --> 00:38:12,479 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 727 00:38:12,560 --> 00:38:15,520 Speaker 1: us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the 728 00:38:15,520 --> 00:38:16,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal. 729 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,520 Speaker 2: The newspapers this morning just too much. What can we 730 00:38:19,680 --> 00:38:22,000 Speaker 2: say here? It goes on and on. What's going to 731 00:38:22,080 --> 00:38:23,920 Speaker 2: be a twenty five minute block, but we'll do it 732 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 2: right now, too quick. Lisa Manteo, what do you have? 733 00:38:26,160 --> 00:38:28,640 Speaker 11: We have the condensed version for you. Okay, We've been 734 00:38:28,640 --> 00:38:31,400 Speaker 11: talking about retailers right bulking up their inventory so to 735 00:38:31,440 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 11: get ahead of President Trump's tariffs. So imagine companies like 736 00:38:34,640 --> 00:38:39,080 Speaker 11: Mike Beloved, Costco, Yes, Williams Sonoma. They are stockpiling goods. 737 00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:41,320 Speaker 11: But here's the difference to Wall Street Journal talk to 738 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:43,080 Speaker 11: a couple experts, and they're saying, you know what, this 739 00:38:43,239 --> 00:38:46,239 Speaker 11: is risky because consumer spending has slowed, and now your 740 00:38:46,320 --> 00:38:49,799 Speaker 11: risk getting stuck with a ton of goods that are 741 00:38:49,840 --> 00:38:53,719 Speaker 11: just stocking up in an inventory. The ports in Los Angeles, 742 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:56,360 Speaker 11: Long Beach, California. They're starting to see the influx already 743 00:38:56,400 --> 00:38:59,200 Speaker 11: from this. But the thing is, it's not just the tariffs. 744 00:38:59,280 --> 00:39:02,160 Speaker 11: They were all ready stocking up on the merchandise because 745 00:39:02,160 --> 00:39:04,040 Speaker 11: you had them, you know, worrying about the strike at 746 00:39:04,080 --> 00:39:06,759 Speaker 11: the at the port. Yes, and they were also worried about, 747 00:39:06,800 --> 00:39:08,480 Speaker 11: you know, trying to get ahead of the lunar New 748 00:39:08,560 --> 00:39:11,760 Speaker 11: Year before the factories closed across aged for like two weeks. 749 00:39:11,800 --> 00:39:14,719 Speaker 11: So it's this continuing like stockpile of things. 750 00:39:14,840 --> 00:39:17,120 Speaker 2: See uncertainty to April second. I mean that's all those 751 00:39:17,200 --> 00:39:19,240 Speaker 2: Curt correct Sophie, who was stuck. 752 00:39:19,520 --> 00:39:20,759 Speaker 6: So that inventory risk. 753 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:23,319 Speaker 11: Okay, So they're saying, you know what, it's not the 754 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:25,799 Speaker 11: best idea. You know, they're taking a risk when they're 755 00:39:25,840 --> 00:39:28,560 Speaker 11: doing this, But I couldn't imagine stockpiling Costco goods. That's 756 00:39:28,560 --> 00:39:30,319 Speaker 11: a lot of stockpile. 757 00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:35,040 Speaker 2: The eggs. Is the egg thing solved? 758 00:39:35,200 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 11: Yeah, the prices are starting to go down, so that 759 00:39:37,640 --> 00:39:38,360 Speaker 11: is the good news. 760 00:39:38,400 --> 00:39:43,799 Speaker 2: So, yeah, I paid twelve dollars. Everything was gone, Yeah, 761 00:39:44,000 --> 00:39:46,440 Speaker 2: sold except for the twelve dollar eggs. 762 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:48,400 Speaker 11: I'll give you the update. I'm heading to Costco. 763 00:39:49,040 --> 00:39:53,040 Speaker 5: In the US D a large eggs prices paid to 764 00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:56,440 Speaker 5: producers Midwest. So we've had a big, big pullback. 765 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:57,919 Speaker 2: Here do you do this at home? 766 00:39:57,960 --> 00:39:58,640 Speaker 6: I've got it here. 767 00:39:58,680 --> 00:39:59,160 Speaker 2: You look the. 768 00:40:00,800 --> 00:40:03,080 Speaker 5: It's down fifty five percent, just in like in the 769 00:40:03,160 --> 00:40:03,880 Speaker 5: last month. 770 00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:05,160 Speaker 6: So we're down. 771 00:40:05,400 --> 00:40:07,400 Speaker 2: You have a can of Budweiser in your head and 772 00:40:07,440 --> 00:40:11,439 Speaker 2: you're on the deck watching the tournamental on the deck. 773 00:40:11,680 --> 00:40:12,600 Speaker 2: It's waterproof. 774 00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:13,080 Speaker 1: Next. 775 00:40:13,960 --> 00:40:16,200 Speaker 11: Okay, I'm not sure what everyone at home with their 776 00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:18,759 Speaker 11: high schoolers are doing for spring break. My daughter is 777 00:40:18,800 --> 00:40:21,759 Speaker 11: playing softball. That's got she's spending her spring break. But 778 00:40:22,040 --> 00:40:25,760 Speaker 11: last week, hundreds of wealthy New York City high schoolers, 779 00:40:25,960 --> 00:40:29,200 Speaker 11: a dozen private elite schools, they had their annual retreat. 780 00:40:29,239 --> 00:40:32,919 Speaker 11: And their annual retreat is Paradise Island in the Bahamas. Yes, 781 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:36,160 Speaker 11: you know, the luxury Atlantis resort. Yes, I've been there once. 782 00:40:36,520 --> 00:40:37,160 Speaker 4: It's amazing. 783 00:40:38,239 --> 00:40:43,279 Speaker 11: Gambling drinking age is eighteen also good. But they dined 784 00:40:43,360 --> 00:40:45,840 Speaker 11: it like they have no Boo restaurant, thirty four dollars, 785 00:40:45,840 --> 00:40:50,319 Speaker 11: shashimi sixty five dollars lobster salad. They get these networking 786 00:40:50,480 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 11: opportunities right, and the parents are dishing out nearly three 787 00:40:53,600 --> 00:40:58,560 Speaker 11: thousand dollars for five days networking opportunity. Because of the 788 00:40:58,600 --> 00:41:03,239 Speaker 11: alumni who went to the school, they get to intermingle 789 00:41:03,320 --> 00:41:03,680 Speaker 11: with them. 790 00:41:03,960 --> 00:41:05,840 Speaker 2: This came up at the dining room tables. 791 00:41:06,160 --> 00:41:09,040 Speaker 11: I did not know this existed because. 792 00:41:08,800 --> 00:41:11,640 Speaker 2: We're not doing this. We had to get our hair rainbow. 793 00:41:12,640 --> 00:41:14,600 Speaker 2: You don't get your hair diet anymore. You get it 794 00:41:14,680 --> 00:41:15,480 Speaker 2: rainbow rainbow. 795 00:41:15,560 --> 00:41:17,040 Speaker 11: Do you do the nose ring too? 796 00:41:17,760 --> 00:41:20,720 Speaker 2: I wasn't allowed to see what it costs next. It's 797 00:41:20,800 --> 00:41:21,160 Speaker 2: a lot. 798 00:41:21,280 --> 00:41:25,120 Speaker 11: It's a lot. Yeah, so okay, so we'll stick with luxury. 799 00:41:25,160 --> 00:41:27,319 Speaker 11: Here we go to more airlines. We talked about Air 800 00:41:27,360 --> 00:41:30,440 Speaker 11: France last week, like beefing up their new first class 801 00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:34,080 Speaker 11: we let premiere. So now we have British airlines joining 802 00:41:34,120 --> 00:41:36,600 Speaker 11: in the financial time say they're trying to regain like 803 00:41:36,600 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 11: the status, so they want to put in more than 804 00:41:38,680 --> 00:41:41,480 Speaker 11: seven billion dollars they're investing in this program. So they 805 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:45,879 Speaker 11: have this commitment to luxury. Now first class passengers, they 806 00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:47,799 Speaker 11: have this suite that they can go to more than 807 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 11: six foot long bed. They enjoying the six foot long bed. 808 00:41:52,360 --> 00:41:57,160 Speaker 11: You can certainly fit in that stretch out. Enjoy the 809 00:41:57,239 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 11: trip from New York to London. 810 00:41:59,239 --> 00:41:59,919 Speaker 5: How does that sound? 811 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:01,160 Speaker 2: It's a short trip though. 812 00:42:01,160 --> 00:42:02,160 Speaker 7: The thing they don't. 813 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:03,600 Speaker 6: Get you get the way behind you. 814 00:42:04,080 --> 00:42:06,120 Speaker 2: I can get, you know, your roll in the Singapore 815 00:42:06,239 --> 00:42:09,080 Speaker 2: or whatever. It's like five hours if the winds right, 816 00:42:09,400 --> 00:42:13,440 Speaker 2: It's like yeah, it's like it feels like, I mean, 817 00:42:13,440 --> 00:42:15,279 Speaker 2: do you want to spend that kind of money? I 818 00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:19,520 Speaker 2: read the premiere to Paris. I'm sorry, it's ten eleven 819 00:42:19,560 --> 00:42:23,440 Speaker 2: twelve grand round trip. That's a lot of that. You 820 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 2: get a next hour to Paris. 821 00:42:25,640 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 6: Okay, it's not like going. 822 00:42:27,360 --> 00:42:29,440 Speaker 2: You know, it's not like going to New York to 823 00:42:30,400 --> 00:42:31,520 Speaker 2: you knows. 824 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:35,080 Speaker 5: I can get the doubling faster exactly. 825 00:42:34,680 --> 00:42:37,239 Speaker 2: Like your lingus is like you and over there, you're there. 826 00:42:37,480 --> 00:42:37,920 Speaker 6: You love me? 827 00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 2: Okay, Lisa Mateo, thank you so much on the newspapers. 828 00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:43,920 Speaker 2: We'll see you in the Bahamas. 829 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 830 00:42:49,120 --> 00:42:52,879 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each 831 00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:56,760 Speaker 1: weekday seven to ten am. Easter and on Bloomberg dot com, 832 00:42:56,880 --> 00:43:00,680 Speaker 1: the iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. 833 00:43:01,000 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 834 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:06,440 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal