WEBVTT - The Golden Calf: Part 2

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<v Speaker 1>Previously on the chosen people.

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<v Speaker 2>He's just Lord Moses that hasn't come back yet. It's

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<v Speaker 2>been over a month. Who's starting to wonder what if

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<v Speaker 2>he doesn't come back? Make us a god, Lord, Aaron.

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<v Speaker 3>The people need it.

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<v Speaker 4>Oh, they'll lose heart.

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<v Speaker 2>Maybe how a god will put Moses' spirit inside it

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<v Speaker 2>and he'll inspire the people as Moses did.

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<v Speaker 5>Go and spread the word to all who share your concerns.

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<v Speaker 5>Bring me gold, a supply of gold. With this gold,

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<v Speaker 5>I will do as you ask. Take the gold rings

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<v Speaker 5>from the ears of your wives, your sons, your daughters.

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<v Speaker 6>And bring them to me.

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<v Speaker 4>What are you thinking, Uncle.

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<v Speaker 5>Calm down here. They only want a symbol to guide there.

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<v Speaker 5>Moses's presence is a comfort to them, and I don't

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<v Speaker 5>blame them. Look at all we'd been through, they're still

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<v Speaker 5>going to be worshiping our God.

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<v Speaker 1>There was no mistaking the animal, heat shaped. The calf

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<v Speaker 1>stood about two feet tall and three feet long. To

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<v Speaker 1>buyer approached, inspecting it closely, before turning to the crowd

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<v Speaker 1>and shouting in triumph.

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<v Speaker 7>Ifrael, this is your God who brought you up from

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<v Speaker 7>the land of Egypt.

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<v Speaker 1>The next day they did as Aaron had instructed, offering

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<v Speaker 1>burnt offerings. Before the Golden Calf, food and wine flowed,

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<v Speaker 1>and by midday the camp's moods swelled to a fever

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<v Speaker 1>pitch like a wartime victory, but quickly descended into chaos.

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<v Speaker 6>It is not an idol, it's a symbol.

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<v Speaker 8>Call it which you want.

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<v Speaker 4>The result will be the same, and I will not

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<v Speaker 4>the apartment.

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<v Speaker 9>Come on, how we need to get out of here.

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<v Speaker 4>What you're doing isn't right to buy you. What all

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<v Speaker 4>of you are doing is evil. This is forbidden in

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<v Speaker 4>the eyes of our God.

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<v Speaker 10>How quickly do you forget your promises and forsake your oath?

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<v Speaker 1>A stone found horse temple and sent him flying to

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<v Speaker 1>the floor.

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<v Speaker 9>Blood sprang from his temple.

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<v Speaker 1>He sprang out to escape, but was quickly grabbed by

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<v Speaker 1>Tabai and tossed into the crowd.

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<v Speaker 9>They bound him and fooled him beside one of the

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<v Speaker 9>bonfires in.

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<v Speaker 1>Aaron caught Miriam's arm as she rushed forward, holding her

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<v Speaker 1>back as horror gripped them both. Blood pulled beneath Hor's head,

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<v Speaker 1>and for a long moment they stood frozen, breath caught,

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<v Speaker 1>watching his body battered by the mob. When the air

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<v Speaker 1>finally tore back into Aaron's lungs. He pulled his wailing

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<v Speaker 1>sister away, I see panic, pushing him through the crowd.

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<v Speaker 1>They had to escape to wait out the madness somewhere safe.

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<v Speaker 1>But as he dragged Miriam from the scene, he wondered

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<v Speaker 1>if there was any coming back from this. In his heart,

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<v Speaker 1>he knew they hadn't seen the last of the violence.

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<v Speaker 1>He knew he had made a grave mistake.

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<v Speaker 11>In the shadows of Sinai, idols rise where faith falters. Cello,

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<v Speaker 11>my friends, from here in the holy Land of Israel,

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<v Speaker 11>i'm ya l Elstein with the International Fellowship of Christians

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<v Speaker 11>and Jews. Welcome to the Chosen People. We find ourselves

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<v Speaker 11>at the foot of Mount Sinai, where God has spoken

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<v Speaker 11>and his laws have been etched in stone. Our ancestors,

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<v Speaker 11>the Israelites, face a choice between God's covenant and their

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<v Speaker 11>own temptations. As we listen to this story, let's ask ourselves,

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<v Speaker 11>how do we remain faithful when God feels far away.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses sat enraptured as he had for days, listening to

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<v Speaker 1>the Lord's vision for their young nation, the instructions and

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<v Speaker 1>precincts that would become his people's law, setting them apart

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<v Speaker 1>from every other nation. As God spoke, his words appeared

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<v Speaker 1>on the stone tablets, as if an invisible hand inscribed them.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses had never seen anything like it. Hunger and thirst

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<v Speaker 1>felt distant, too faint to pull him from his place

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<v Speaker 1>before God. Then breaking the majestic sight before him, was

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<v Speaker 1>a deafening silence. Startled by the suddenness, Moses straightened, realizing

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<v Speaker 1>his God had stopped speaking, and wondering what caused the interruption.

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<v Speaker 12>Go down at once, Your people, whom you brought up

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<v Speaker 12>from Egypt, have acted corruptly. They have quickly turned away

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<v Speaker 12>from the way I commanded them, Making an image of

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<v Speaker 12>the golden calf. They have bowed down to it, sacrificed

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<v Speaker 12>to it, and declared, Israel, these are your gods who

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<v Speaker 12>brought you up from Egypt.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses' heart sank, as if reading his very mind, The

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<v Speaker 1>Lord broke through moses grief.

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<v Speaker 12>I have seen these people, and they are indeed a

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<v Speaker 12>stiff net people.

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<v Speaker 1>An image sprang to Moses's mind, an ox under its yoke,

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<v Speaker 1>tossing its head, resisting the reins, refusing its master's commands.

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<v Speaker 9>These people.

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<v Speaker 4>Treacherous, defiant, petulant children? Is the memory so short? Have

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<v Speaker 4>you not lifted the yoke of oppression from them?

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<v Speaker 7>Provided there every need, given them the foundation of a nation.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses' thoughts raised, but in his shock he lost all control.

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<v Speaker 1>His body vibrated with anger and fear, fear of what

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<v Speaker 1>would become of his people now that they had so

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<v Speaker 1>swiftly broken God's commands.

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<v Speaker 12>No, leave me alone, so that my anger can burn

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<v Speaker 12>against them and I can destroy them. Then I will

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<v Speaker 12>make you into a great nation.

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<v Speaker 1>God's words of anger stopped Moses racing thoughts. Had God

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<v Speaker 1>just asked Moses to leave him alone? And did he

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<v Speaker 1>truly just promise to make Moses into a great nation.

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<v Speaker 4>Like Abraham that would be coming backward?

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<v Speaker 1>Moses thought these things to himself. What of the promises

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<v Speaker 1>to his people start over? After all they'd been through.

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<v Speaker 1>Though Moses knew he'd be safe, the thought of failure,

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<v Speaker 1>his failure, made him sick. Anger shifted to panic, and

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<v Speaker 1>in desperation, he instinctively turned to bargaining.

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<v Speaker 8>My God, why has your anger burn against your people,

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<v Speaker 8>the ones you brought out of Egypt with great power

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<v Speaker 8>and a strong hand. Why should the Egyptians say he

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<v Speaker 8>brought them out only to kill them in the mountains

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<v Speaker 8>and erase them from the earth. Turn from your fierce anger,

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<v Speaker 8>relent this disaster plan.

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<v Speaker 3>For your people. Remember your servants, Abraham, Isaac Israel. You

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<v Speaker 3>swore to them.

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<v Speaker 13>I will make your offspring as numerous as the stars,

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<v Speaker 13>and give them this land to inherit forever. Do you remember?

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<v Speaker 1>Moses clung to that last question like a lifeline. He'd

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<v Speaker 1>already failed as Israel's leader. He could not fail now

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<v Speaker 1>as their advocate before God. If God had chosen him

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<v Speaker 1>for this purpose, it indeed had to count for something.

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<v Speaker 9>It just had to go.

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<v Speaker 12>Leave me returned to the people of Israel.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses was amazed that God had lent it, responding to

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<v Speaker 1>his pleas Perhaps this had been the Lord's plan all along.

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<v Speaker 1>He could have sworn he heard a note of satisfaction

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<v Speaker 1>in his tone. Did God need to see moses loyalty

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<v Speaker 1>to his people?

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<v Speaker 12>Well?

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<v Speaker 1>Moses was now even more determined to set things right.

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<v Speaker 3>A calf ah, have they broken their covenant?

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<v Speaker 9>And so quickly, so blatantly?

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<v Speaker 1>Anger rekindled as he carefully lifted the stone tablets and

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<v Speaker 1>descended the mountain, leaving behind the dark cloud that had

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<v Speaker 1>been his shelter these forty days. Ho Sheer sat cross

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<v Speaker 1>legged on a stone, whittling a rough, four legged figure,

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<v Speaker 1>unsure of what it was becoming. His new blade, a

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<v Speaker 1>gift from the blacksmith after the Amalekite battle, was finer

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<v Speaker 1>than his old hunting knife from Egypt. He paused, straining

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<v Speaker 1>to hear. Was that shouting? He frowned, Camped just below

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<v Speaker 1>the dense cloud covering the mountain peak. He knew Moses

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<v Speaker 1>was inside, communing with God.

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<v Speaker 9>It had been.

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<v Speaker 1>Forty days and nights, and Moses hadn't needed the provisions.

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<v Speaker 1>Hoshier had hunted and kept ready. The distant cries grew louder.

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<v Speaker 1>Hoshia tossed the whittled figure into his camphire, where it

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<v Speaker 1>caught quickly joining others he'd carved out of idle waiting. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>those were shouts from the camp below. His stomach tightened

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<v Speaker 1>an invader, perhaps the snap of a branch behind him

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<v Speaker 1>made him turn sharply with knife in hand. Moses had returned.

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<v Speaker 1>Relief flooded Hoshier, and he quickly sheathed his knife. Questions

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<v Speaker 1>sprang to mind, but moses unreadable expressions stopped him. Moses

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<v Speaker 1>carried two stone tablets with inscriptions on both sides. Hoshier

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<v Speaker 1>wondered about their origin, but Moses pressed forward, barely acknowledging him. Scrambling,

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<v Speaker 1>Hoshi stamped out his fire and gathered his supplies, determined

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<v Speaker 1>not to be left behind Lord Moses no response, Hoshier

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<v Speaker 1>jogged after him to make up the distance between them.

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<v Speaker 6>Do you hear the shouting? What do you think is happening?

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<v Speaker 6>Could you see from your vantage point on the mountain?

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<v Speaker 6>I think those are the sounds of war coming up

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<v Speaker 6>from the camp.

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<v Speaker 3>It's not the sound of war.

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<v Speaker 4>That's no victory cry or a cry of defeat. What

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<v Speaker 4>your hearing is the sound of singing.

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<v Speaker 9>Ho Sheer strained to listen.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, there was a rhythmic, melodic quality to the sounds

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<v Speaker 1>drifting up. He tried asking Moses more, but his leader's

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<v Speaker 1>urgent silence spoke volumes, unsettling him more than the growing clamor.

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<v Speaker 1>As they descended, Hosher began to hear horns, strings, drums,

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<v Speaker 1>and unmistakably singing the celebration, but for what. Moses's face

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<v Speaker 1>remained inscrutable, though anger determined, and something like torment flickered

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<v Speaker 1>across it. What did he know that Hoshia didn't. They

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<v Speaker 1>continued in silence until they reached the camp's outskirts, where

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<v Speaker 1>the sounds and smells of feasting and revelry washed over them.

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<v Speaker 1>Hoshier's mouth watered, but something was off. Why was this happening?

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<v Speaker 1>A sense of dread crept over him, and he braced

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<v Speaker 1>himself for what felt like an imminent collision. Each step

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<v Speaker 1>confirmed Israel's grave betrayal, compounding moses anger. He knew he

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<v Speaker 1>should acknowledge Hoshia, dazed and trotting by his side, but

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<v Speaker 1>he couldn't see beyond the mounting blinding fury threatening to

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<v Speaker 1>break his composure. Moses knuckles were white on the stone tablets,

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<v Speaker 1>and his fingers were numb from his grip. Nothing could

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<v Speaker 1>have prepared him for the scene. As he entered camp.

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<v Speaker 1>A drunken madness had overtaken the people. It was like

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<v Speaker 1>the destruction of Sodom come to life. Immorality, violence, and

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<v Speaker 1>wild dancing filled every corner. The closer he and Hoshier

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<v Speaker 1>drew to the center, the worse it grew. With no

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<v Speaker 1>one sparing him a glance. Ho Sheer's shock was plain,

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<v Speaker 1>but Moses was already consumed by fury. God had warned him,

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<v Speaker 1>but seeing it first hand ignited his indignation. Drum beats

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<v Speaker 1>echoed his racing heart, and in the center of it

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<v Speaker 1>all was an altar before a cruel golden calf. His

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<v Speaker 1>brother and nephew were nowhere to be found. How could

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<v Speaker 1>they have led Israel into such blatant idolatry? Moses anger

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<v Speaker 1>reached a breaking point. How could all their suffering, waiting

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<v Speaker 1>and survival have led to this? And beneath the rage

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<v Speaker 1>was annoying. Guilt was his failure, Even if it wasn't

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<v Speaker 1>his hand that molded the calf, he had appointed the

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<v Speaker 1>leaders who allowed it. Where had he gone wrong? How

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<v Speaker 1>could his people betray him like this? But he couldn't

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<v Speaker 1>spiral into self doubt. Now this injustice demanded correction. The

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<v Speaker 1>betrayers would pay. He'd cleanse the camp as God had

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<v Speaker 1>cleansed Sodom, leaving only those who.

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<v Speaker 9>Could be reformed.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses marched up to the stony.

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<v Speaker 9>Outcrop hanging over the camp. He peered down at all

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<v Speaker 9>of them.

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<v Speaker 1>The skies were dark and swirling, mimicking the anger brewing

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<v Speaker 1>in Moses' heart. You stiff next people with fury Moses

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<v Speaker 1>lifted the stone tablets high above his head, shouting as

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<v Speaker 1>he smashed them down. They descended down into the revelry

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<v Speaker 1>like a meteor and shattered fragments, striking the musicians and dancers.

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<v Speaker 1>Everything went silent, and all eyes turned to Moses. The

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<v Speaker 1>people swayed as the effects of the wine faded under

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<v Speaker 1>his glare.

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<v Speaker 9>What have you done?

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<v Speaker 1>The tension in the air was so thick you could

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<v Speaker 1>cut it with a blade, and it was so silent

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<v Speaker 1>that the only sound was moses ragged breath.

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<v Speaker 4>What have you done?

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<v Speaker 1>Moses marched down and shoved his way through the crowd.

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<v Speaker 1>He stepped up to the altar and peered down at

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<v Speaker 1>the pathetic golden idol they had made for themselves. Moses

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<v Speaker 1>spat on it. People gasped, earning them another violent shout

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<v Speaker 1>from Moses. He held up the idol to them.

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<v Speaker 13>So this is what you replace the Lord with a

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<v Speaker 13>three foot tall cow, the god who parted sees and

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<v Speaker 13>sent fire down from heaven, replaced by a bow vine

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<v Speaker 13>that could fit in the child's napsack.

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<v Speaker 1>Moses took the golden calf, hauled it off its pedestal,

0:14:55.720 --> 0:14:59.160
<v Speaker 1>and smashed it on the ground before his now silent people.

0:14:59.720 --> 0:15:03.160
<v Speaker 1>He flung the pieces into the blazing fires, and all

0:15:03.240 --> 0:15:06.760
<v Speaker 1>of Israel watched as the gold and wooden components of

0:15:06.800 --> 0:15:08.880
<v Speaker 1>the idol crackled and melted down.

0:15:09.320 --> 0:15:14.400
<v Speaker 4>Where's erin? Where is her? What madness is overcome?

0:15:14.480 --> 0:15:14.840
<v Speaker 5>You all?

0:15:15.440 --> 0:15:20.760
<v Speaker 7>Have you not a shred of decency? Integrity? Where is

0:15:20.880 --> 0:15:21.760
<v Speaker 7>your loyalty?

0:15:22.200 --> 0:15:25.920
<v Speaker 1>The crowd trembled and whimpered before him at that, but

0:15:26.000 --> 0:15:29.880
<v Speaker 1>no one dared offer up any answers. Hosier was similarly

0:15:29.920 --> 0:15:33.720
<v Speaker 1>shaken disgust and settled into his features as he stood

0:15:33.720 --> 0:15:38.080
<v Speaker 1>behind Moses and watched the scene unfold. Moses turned to

0:15:38.200 --> 0:15:39.480
<v Speaker 1>him and roared, go.

0:15:39.560 --> 0:15:43.240
<v Speaker 4>And find my elders. Find Aaron and her and bring

0:15:43.360 --> 0:15:47.000
<v Speaker 4>them to me at once. Search in every tent and

0:15:47.120 --> 0:15:49.400
<v Speaker 4>under every bedroom until.

0:15:49.160 --> 0:15:53.360
<v Speaker 1>You find them towards Hosier flinched at the harshness of

0:15:53.440 --> 0:15:56.600
<v Speaker 1>moses words, but he did not delay in carrying out

0:15:56.600 --> 0:16:04.720
<v Speaker 1>his orders. At last, Aaron, dragged by the persistently annoying Hoshier,

0:16:05.160 --> 0:16:10.440
<v Speaker 1>was thrown at Moses's feet. Miriam trailed reluctantly behind, ghost like,

0:16:10.760 --> 0:16:14.760
<v Speaker 1>her eyes puffy and bloodshot. Aaron peered up at his brother,

0:16:15.280 --> 0:16:18.520
<v Speaker 1>feeling utterly alone too, stunned to speak.

0:16:18.800 --> 0:16:21.880
<v Speaker 3>Moses, shy and where is her?

0:16:22.520 --> 0:16:24.760
<v Speaker 6>I would not say if I haven't been able to

0:16:24.760 --> 0:16:25.640
<v Speaker 6>find him anywhere.

0:16:26.120 --> 0:16:30.040
<v Speaker 1>Aaron kept his eyes fixed on the ground, refusing to

0:16:30.080 --> 0:16:33.320
<v Speaker 1>look at the faint crimson stain where Hoo's body had

0:16:33.400 --> 0:16:38.120
<v Speaker 1>lain hours before. Miriam choked out a sob, gesturing to

0:16:38.240 --> 0:16:42.680
<v Speaker 1>the spot. Moses and Hoshia gasped as they realized what

0:16:42.800 --> 0:16:45.320
<v Speaker 1>had happened, What why?

0:16:45.600 --> 0:16:46.560
<v Speaker 3>By whose hand?

0:16:47.200 --> 0:16:50.440
<v Speaker 13>Oh, we don't know.

0:16:51.960 --> 0:16:56.640
<v Speaker 4>The mob took him down.

0:16:56.040 --> 0:17:04.280
<v Speaker 8>He tried, he tried to stop the ben.

0:17:09.480 --> 0:17:13.080
<v Speaker 1>Moses then turned his focus back to Aaron, who was

0:17:13.160 --> 0:17:17.240
<v Speaker 1>still collapsed on the ground before him. His shock quickly

0:17:17.280 --> 0:17:20.560
<v Speaker 1>turned to anger as he hurled his accusation at Aaron.

0:17:21.040 --> 0:17:24.040
<v Speaker 4>What did these people do to you that you've led

0:17:24.040 --> 0:17:26.560
<v Speaker 4>them into such gravesin?

0:17:27.240 --> 0:17:30.320
<v Speaker 5>Don't let your anger burn my brother. You know that

0:17:30.400 --> 0:17:31.760
<v Speaker 5>people are bent on evil.

0:17:32.160 --> 0:17:35.119
<v Speaker 1>Aaron shot a sharp look at to buyer in the crowd.

0:17:35.720 --> 0:17:37.960
<v Speaker 1>He would make sure to buy a paid for his

0:17:38.119 --> 0:17:41.800
<v Speaker 1>nephew's murder, and take any blame he could shift his way.

0:17:42.480 --> 0:17:45.840
<v Speaker 1>Aaron wasn't going down for this. He'd only done what

0:17:45.960 --> 0:17:49.000
<v Speaker 1>was necessary to pacify the people's unruliness.

0:17:49.320 --> 0:17:52.359
<v Speaker 5>You know, how they get when they're anxious. They came

0:17:52.400 --> 0:17:55.240
<v Speaker 5>to me saying, make gods for us to lead us.

0:17:55.359 --> 0:17:58.720
<v Speaker 5>Because as for Moses, who brought us out of Egypt,

0:17:59.040 --> 0:18:00.800
<v Speaker 5>we don't know what's happened to him.

0:18:01.320 --> 0:18:04.119
<v Speaker 3>Say you read them an idol to replace God.

0:18:05.160 --> 0:18:08.439
<v Speaker 5>They were fearful, There were even rumors of mutiny. I

0:18:08.560 --> 0:18:11.119
<v Speaker 5>did what I thought would unite them in your absence.

0:18:11.640 --> 0:18:14.119
<v Speaker 6>I feared for my life and for hers.

0:18:15.080 --> 0:18:19.200
<v Speaker 1>Miriam sobs intensified at Aaron's words, and he was forced

0:18:19.200 --> 0:18:22.520
<v Speaker 1>to speak over the sound. It's sickened Aaron, but he

0:18:22.640 --> 0:18:24.760
<v Speaker 1>forced himself to keep up his bravada.

0:18:27.040 --> 0:18:30.720
<v Speaker 5>So I said, bring your gold, and then I threw

0:18:30.760 --> 0:18:31.600
<v Speaker 5>it into the fire.

0:18:32.280 --> 0:18:34.199
<v Speaker 6>And then how came this calf?

0:18:35.080 --> 0:18:38.880
<v Speaker 4>And how came this calf? Did it trot out for crawl?

0:18:39.320 --> 0:18:42.320
<v Speaker 5>Well, it came out, But it was only meant to

0:18:42.359 --> 0:18:47.520
<v Speaker 5>be a symbol, Moses, a reminder of your leadership. I

0:18:47.760 --> 0:18:52.879
<v Speaker 5>organized the worship of our God, not this idol. But

0:18:53.000 --> 0:18:56.879
<v Speaker 5>these people they quickly lost sight of that and slipped

0:18:56.960 --> 0:19:00.800
<v Speaker 5>back into the old ways. Frankly, I'm as, how is you?

0:19:01.480 --> 0:19:06.199
<v Speaker 1>Still On his knees, Aaron held Moses's gaze, waiting for

0:19:06.280 --> 0:19:11.240
<v Speaker 1>his brother's judgment. Though moses rage was intense, Aaron sensed

0:19:11.320 --> 0:19:16.359
<v Speaker 1>something shift, a silent struggle flickering in his eyes. Moses

0:19:16.480 --> 0:19:20.400
<v Speaker 1>flexed his hands, and Aaron felt a queasiness rise. As

0:19:20.400 --> 0:19:23.320
<v Speaker 1>if Moses had just bargained for his life with God.

0:19:23.920 --> 0:19:27.600
<v Speaker 1>He couldn't bring himself to admit his failure, pride weighing

0:19:27.680 --> 0:19:31.680
<v Speaker 1>his words down even as shame settled in his heart.

0:19:33.680 --> 0:19:35.760
<v Speaker 9>Moses's fury towards.

0:19:35.400 --> 0:19:39.679
<v Speaker 1>His brother and his grief for her, surged, meeting the

0:19:39.800 --> 0:19:43.520
<v Speaker 1>righteous anger of his God rising in his mind. At

0:19:43.520 --> 0:19:47.320
<v Speaker 1>that moment, he sensed the lord's intent to strike down

0:19:47.440 --> 0:19:52.120
<v Speaker 1>Aaron and the people. Biting back his anger, Moses strengthened

0:19:52.119 --> 0:19:55.720
<v Speaker 1>his resolve from the mountain, pleading silently for Aaron and

0:19:55.760 --> 0:19:58.960
<v Speaker 1>the people. They were out of control and he would

0:19:59.000 --> 0:20:02.480
<v Speaker 1>need to see who could returned to reason. Tearing his

0:20:02.640 --> 0:20:06.679
<v Speaker 1>gaze from his stubborn brother, he stepped back and addressed

0:20:06.720 --> 0:20:08.800
<v Speaker 1>the disgraced Israelites.

0:20:08.640 --> 0:20:10.600
<v Speaker 7>Whoever is four hour God?

0:20:11.000 --> 0:20:11.560
<v Speaker 4>Come to me?

0:20:12.119 --> 0:20:17.200
<v Speaker 1>A tense stillness hung in the air. Then, cautiously, a

0:20:17.320 --> 0:20:20.240
<v Speaker 1>group on the edge of the altar timidly stepped forward,

0:20:20.880 --> 0:20:24.920
<v Speaker 1>mostly from moses tribe, the Levites. From what he could

0:20:24.920 --> 0:20:28.400
<v Speaker 1>tell they seemed more or less innocent of the drunken

0:20:28.480 --> 0:20:32.520
<v Speaker 1>revelry he had witnessed, though they hadn't stopped the idle worship.

0:20:33.320 --> 0:20:37.119
<v Speaker 1>Moses watched as Nadab and Abie, who emerged from the

0:20:37.160 --> 0:20:40.520
<v Speaker 1>crowd and helped their father to his feet. The trio

0:20:40.640 --> 0:20:45.560
<v Speaker 1>approached Ashamed, with Miriam joining them, her face now stoic

0:20:45.600 --> 0:20:50.120
<v Speaker 1>and determined. Hosher took his place on moses right, offering

0:20:50.119 --> 0:20:55.520
<v Speaker 1>a reassuring look. The others hesitated their guilt, apparent uncertain

0:20:55.560 --> 0:20:56.760
<v Speaker 1>of what to do.

0:20:56.760 --> 0:21:01.200
<v Speaker 7>Do not come forward if you're unsure where your loyalty lie.

0:21:01.240 --> 0:21:06.399
<v Speaker 4>You have worshiped before an idol. If you still wish

0:21:06.480 --> 0:21:09.320
<v Speaker 4>for an earth and leader, I will only tell you

0:21:09.359 --> 0:21:12.720
<v Speaker 4>this once. You will not find one here.

0:21:14.040 --> 0:21:17.960
<v Speaker 7>I follow only the true God, the God of Abraham,

0:21:18.119 --> 0:21:19.160
<v Speaker 7>Isaac and Jacob.

0:21:19.880 --> 0:21:23.359
<v Speaker 4>He will not share worship.

0:21:23.720 --> 0:21:27.560
<v Speaker 1>A few more repentant souls joined the mostly Levite group,

0:21:27.800 --> 0:21:31.320
<v Speaker 1>while the rest stood uncertain, perhaps wondering if they would

0:21:31.320 --> 0:21:35.880
<v Speaker 1>be presented with another choice, or possibly regretting their choices.

0:21:36.640 --> 0:21:40.120
<v Speaker 1>Moses turned his back on the lost Israelites and addressed

0:21:40.119 --> 0:21:41.840
<v Speaker 1>those now standing with him.

0:21:42.000 --> 0:21:46.920
<v Speaker 14>Now, listen carefully, this is what our God, the God

0:21:46.960 --> 0:21:53.159
<v Speaker 14>of Israel, says, every man fastened his sword to his side.

0:21:53.400 --> 0:21:58.359
<v Speaker 3>Go back and forth throughout the camp, from entrance to entrance,

0:21:59.080 --> 0:22:03.320
<v Speaker 3>and each of you h his brother, his friend, and

0:22:03.400 --> 0:22:03.919
<v Speaker 3>his neighbor.

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:08.040
<v Speaker 1>Audible gasps went up in the crowd before and behind him.

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:11.400
<v Speaker 1>The Levites and others who stood before him looked apprehensive

0:22:11.640 --> 0:22:14.760
<v Speaker 1>as Moses heard the commotion of what was surely fleeing

0:22:14.800 --> 0:22:16.520
<v Speaker 1>men and women behind him.

0:22:16.720 --> 0:22:21.320
<v Speaker 4>Go you've been given your command. Come back to me

0:22:21.600 --> 0:22:26.000
<v Speaker 4>here at dawn. Cut anyone down who worshiped at the

0:22:26.040 --> 0:22:28.520
<v Speaker 4>foot of the idol or is not repented.

0:22:29.080 --> 0:22:32.760
<v Speaker 1>Moses motioned for Hoshir to follow him, strode over to

0:22:32.800 --> 0:22:34.960
<v Speaker 1>a boulder and sat himself upon it.

0:22:35.320 --> 0:22:41.480
<v Speaker 4>Hosheah, bring me fresh water and food I need to

0:22:41.480 --> 0:22:44.960
<v Speaker 4>eat after my stay on the mounser, be quick about it,

0:22:45.920 --> 0:22:49.800
<v Speaker 4>not terry or entangle yourself in the violence.

0:22:49.400 --> 0:22:49.840
<v Speaker 9>Of the camp.

0:22:50.800 --> 0:22:55.600
<v Speaker 1>Hosher inclined his head and ran off to obey. Moses

0:22:55.760 --> 0:23:01.000
<v Speaker 1>watched as those who deemed themselves faithful cut down their bloods, friends,

0:23:01.040 --> 0:23:05.200
<v Speaker 1>and neighbors. Moses trusted God to judge who should live

0:23:05.280 --> 0:23:08.000
<v Speaker 1>or die, but his anger was still burning at the

0:23:08.040 --> 0:23:13.680
<v Speaker 1>people's failure. He sat in tense silence until Hoshier returned safely.

0:23:14.600 --> 0:23:19.000
<v Speaker 1>Side by side, they watched as the Israelites exacted God's

0:23:19.160 --> 0:23:24.440
<v Speaker 1>justice upon one another. Aaron kept his sons and Miriam

0:23:24.480 --> 0:23:28.119
<v Speaker 1>close at the camp's edge, determined to survive the bloody

0:23:28.200 --> 0:23:32.480
<v Speaker 1>chaos unleashed by his brother's sentence of justice. He hadn't

0:23:32.520 --> 0:23:37.840
<v Speaker 1>survived slavery and desert trials to become collateral damage. Now unarmed,

0:23:38.080 --> 0:23:40.960
<v Speaker 1>he wasn't about to risk crossing camp for his weapons,

0:23:41.080 --> 0:23:43.679
<v Speaker 1>but nade Ab and Obie, who had their hunting knives,

0:23:44.240 --> 0:23:47.800
<v Speaker 1>the brothers flanked him and Miriam. It was better than nothing.

0:23:48.720 --> 0:23:53.000
<v Speaker 1>Just then, Tobaia stumbled around the tent corner, clutching a

0:23:53.080 --> 0:23:56.880
<v Speaker 1>bloody gash in his side. Bloods slipped down his leg

0:23:56.960 --> 0:24:02.920
<v Speaker 1>as he slipped Perhabs. Still drunk, Aaron smirked. Miriam gripped

0:24:02.960 --> 0:24:06.680
<v Speaker 1>Aaron's shoulder in recognition. It was as if their God

0:24:06.760 --> 0:24:10.920
<v Speaker 1>had hand delivered their vengeance for Hoo's murder to Bia.

0:24:11.240 --> 0:24:15.560
<v Speaker 1>Unaware of them, sank into the shadows to hide. Aaron's

0:24:15.600 --> 0:24:18.840
<v Speaker 1>eyes glinted with revenge as he seized a bite his

0:24:19.040 --> 0:24:24.080
<v Speaker 1>knife and stalked forward. He drove the blade into Tobias's

0:24:24.200 --> 0:24:27.399
<v Speaker 1>back and wrenched his head back to meet his eyes.

0:24:28.160 --> 0:24:32.320
<v Speaker 1>Fear and understanding flashed into BIA's gaze as Aaron leaned

0:24:32.359 --> 0:24:33.600
<v Speaker 1>in to whisper.

0:24:33.480 --> 0:24:36.359
<v Speaker 5>The man of the people, it is right that I

0:24:36.400 --> 0:24:39.359
<v Speaker 5>should bring you to justice for your crimes and leading

0:24:39.440 --> 0:24:40.639
<v Speaker 5>us astray.

0:24:40.560 --> 0:24:44.600
<v Speaker 1>To bya tried to choke out final words, but only foamy,

0:24:44.720 --> 0:24:49.240
<v Speaker 1>bloody spittle emerged from his gaping mouth. As Aaron twisted

0:24:49.280 --> 0:24:53.399
<v Speaker 1>the knife further into his back, his eyes glazed and

0:24:53.560 --> 0:24:57.680
<v Speaker 1>life left them. Aaron shoved him forward with his knife

0:24:57.960 --> 0:25:01.360
<v Speaker 1>and wiped the blood on his cloak. He then shrank

0:25:01.480 --> 0:25:04.440
<v Speaker 1>back into the shadows with his family to wait out

0:25:04.520 --> 0:25:10.280
<v Speaker 1>the rest of the night. Three thousand Israelites lay dead

0:25:10.359 --> 0:25:14.720
<v Speaker 1>by day's end. At dawn, the survivors returned to the

0:25:14.760 --> 0:25:18.439
<v Speaker 1>center of camp, but Moses had left before sunrise to

0:25:18.520 --> 0:25:23.600
<v Speaker 1>climb the mountain again, leaving them to clean up the carnage. Exhausted,

0:25:24.040 --> 0:25:26.800
<v Speaker 1>he knelt before God as he had for the last

0:25:26.920 --> 0:25:28.479
<v Speaker 1>forty days before.

0:25:28.600 --> 0:25:30.240
<v Speaker 9>Everything had gone so wrong.

0:25:31.640 --> 0:25:39.320
<v Speaker 10>My God, these people have committed a grave sin. They

0:25:39.400 --> 0:25:42.440
<v Speaker 10>did indeed make a god of gold for themselves.

0:25:43.520 --> 0:25:48.240
<v Speaker 1>Moses paused, recalling the words he had planned on his climb.

0:25:48.560 --> 0:25:57.000
<v Speaker 4>Now if you would only forgive their sin. But if not,

0:25:58.480 --> 0:26:02.080
<v Speaker 4>please erase me from the book you've written.

0:26:03.000 --> 0:26:06.440
<v Speaker 1>The weight of failure plagued him. If he couldn't teach

0:26:06.600 --> 0:26:09.400
<v Speaker 1>or lead these people in God's ways, he would rather

0:26:09.520 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 1>die than watch their downfall and shame. Finally, the answer.

0:26:14.160 --> 0:26:19.040
<v Speaker 12>Came, whoever has sinned against me, I will erase from

0:26:19.040 --> 0:26:23.560
<v Speaker 12>my book. Lou, go lead the people to the place

0:26:23.840 --> 0:26:25.160
<v Speaker 12>I told you about.

0:26:25.800 --> 0:26:27.359
<v Speaker 6>Ah, he will go before you.

0:26:28.040 --> 0:26:32.160
<v Speaker 12>But on the day I settle accounts, AHI will hold

0:26:32.240 --> 0:26:34.640
<v Speaker 12>them accountable for their sin.

0:26:35.480 --> 0:26:40.359
<v Speaker 1>God's presence receded. There was nothing more to say. It

0:26:40.480 --> 0:26:42.919
<v Speaker 1>seemed that the people would still be punished for this

0:26:43.080 --> 0:26:46.439
<v Speaker 1>crime against their God, but Moses would still lead them

0:26:46.520 --> 0:26:50.560
<v Speaker 1>until that day. He would also be responsible for preparing

0:26:50.600 --> 0:26:54.160
<v Speaker 1>the innocence to follow the commandments and laws. It would

0:26:54.200 --> 0:26:57.520
<v Speaker 1>be them who would take the promised land. When Moses

0:26:57.600 --> 0:27:00.919
<v Speaker 1>returned to camp. Over the following days, Hues reached his

0:27:01.040 --> 0:27:05.119
<v Speaker 1>tenth that a voracious plague had inflicted the people. This

0:27:05.359 --> 0:27:08.720
<v Speaker 1>was one sign he did not need to interpret for them.

0:27:09.400 --> 0:27:13.359
<v Speaker 1>Justice was being enacted on the remaining guilty Israelites for

0:27:13.440 --> 0:27:15.280
<v Speaker 1>their crimes against their God.

0:27:20.680 --> 0:27:24.359
<v Speaker 11>That was a very powerful journey. Listening to the story

0:27:24.359 --> 0:27:26.919
<v Speaker 11>of Moses and the Israelites, my heart is heavy with

0:27:26.960 --> 0:27:30.720
<v Speaker 11>the weight of human frailty. Makes me wonder about the

0:27:30.720 --> 0:27:33.000
<v Speaker 11>moments my own life when I've turned away from what

0:27:33.119 --> 0:27:37.160
<v Speaker 11>is holy for what is fleeting. The image of Moses

0:27:37.280 --> 0:27:40.679
<v Speaker 11>smashing the tablets is etched in my mind, a symbol

0:27:40.680 --> 0:27:45.320
<v Speaker 11>of broken covenant and shattered trust, but also a reminder

0:27:45.359 --> 0:27:49.240
<v Speaker 11>of the chance for repentance for tashuva that is always

0:27:49.320 --> 0:27:52.560
<v Speaker 11>before us. May we carry the lessons of this story

0:27:52.600 --> 0:27:56.800
<v Speaker 11>into our own lives, remaining steadfast even when the path

0:27:56.920 --> 0:28:04.040
<v Speaker 11>seems uncertain, stood on the precipice, called to battle for faith,

0:28:04.200 --> 0:28:08.200
<v Speaker 11>smmoned to rise and act. Our world often seems set

0:28:08.240 --> 0:28:13.000
<v Speaker 11>against the teachings of God's word, doesn't it. Society threatens

0:28:13.040 --> 0:28:17.160
<v Speaker 11>to throw out the still small voice within us when

0:28:17.160 --> 0:28:20.240
<v Speaker 11>it all seems too much to bear. I often find

0:28:20.359 --> 0:28:23.560
<v Speaker 11>solace and those who came before us. I think about

0:28:23.560 --> 0:28:27.480
<v Speaker 11>the generations who stood unwavering against the darkness. I think

0:28:27.520 --> 0:28:31.600
<v Speaker 11>of the Greatest generation who bravely faced the Nazis in

0:28:31.680 --> 0:28:35.440
<v Speaker 11>World War Two. I think of the Jewish pioneers who

0:28:35.560 --> 0:28:40.720
<v Speaker 11>drained swamps and forged the modern Israel with their bare hands,

0:28:41.280 --> 0:28:46.640
<v Speaker 11>that they themselves made the desert bloom, and God blessed it.

0:28:47.360 --> 0:28:49.880
<v Speaker 11>And I think of my Abba, my father, Abby Reel

0:28:49.960 --> 0:28:53.720
<v Speaker 11>Exstein of blessed memory. He answered God's call to build

0:28:53.760 --> 0:28:58.920
<v Speaker 11>bridges of understanding between Christians and Jews. He persevered even

0:28:59.000 --> 0:29:03.320
<v Speaker 11>when he was met with very strong opposition. These were

0:29:03.360 --> 0:29:06.600
<v Speaker 11>all ordinary people, just like you and me, my friends.

0:29:06.600 --> 0:29:11.000
<v Speaker 11>But their greatness it laid in their choice to heed

0:29:11.200 --> 0:29:15.560
<v Speaker 11>God's call. In today's episode, we witness one of Israel's

0:29:15.640 --> 0:29:20.920
<v Speaker 11>darkest hours, the making of the Golden Calf. Moses descends

0:29:20.960 --> 0:29:25.040
<v Speaker 11>from the mountain to find chaos and idolatry. God's voice,

0:29:25.080 --> 0:29:29.360
<v Speaker 11>once so clear, seems lost in the revelry. Moses, in

0:29:29.560 --> 0:29:34.800
<v Speaker 11>righteous anger, shatters the tablets. The covenant is broken, and

0:29:34.880 --> 0:29:38.640
<v Speaker 11>when he confronts Aaron, Arn sees only a lost cause,

0:29:38.720 --> 0:29:44.760
<v Speaker 11>a society given over to evil. But Moses stands firm, issuing.

0:29:44.760 --> 0:29:45.840
<v Speaker 3>A call to action.

0:29:46.880 --> 0:29:50.760
<v Speaker 11>Whoever is for the Lord, come to me, he says,

0:29:51.440 --> 0:29:55.640
<v Speaker 11>and the Levites, a small but steadfast group, rallied his side.

0:29:56.280 --> 0:30:00.320
<v Speaker 11>Their courage turns back the tide of sin, restoring God's

0:30:00.360 --> 0:30:04.760
<v Speaker 11>covenant with Israel. Like the Levites, we are all called

0:30:04.800 --> 0:30:08.400
<v Speaker 11>to heed God's call. We're all called to stand up

0:30:08.440 --> 0:30:10.960
<v Speaker 11>and say what they said. Whoever is for the Lord,

0:30:11.040 --> 0:30:15.520
<v Speaker 11>come to me in these challenging times. May we all

0:30:15.640 --> 0:30:19.560
<v Speaker 11>rise to God's call, uphold the values of the Torah,

0:30:19.600 --> 0:30:23.440
<v Speaker 11>and carry forth the legacy of those who stood firm

0:30:23.720 --> 0:30:27.280
<v Speaker 11>before us. There's one question that I've always asked myself

0:30:27.320 --> 0:30:30.760
<v Speaker 11>when I read the story of the Golden Calf. Why

0:30:30.800 --> 0:30:35.520
<v Speaker 11>did Moses break the tablets? Well, Jewish tradition has provided

0:30:35.600 --> 0:30:38.760
<v Speaker 11>many reasons, but one I like best was given by

0:30:39.200 --> 0:30:42.400
<v Speaker 11>Rabbi Mayor Hakohen, the Rabbi of de Vincek in the

0:30:42.440 --> 0:30:46.800
<v Speaker 11>early nineteen hundreds. He points out that as holy as

0:30:46.840 --> 0:30:51.680
<v Speaker 11>the tablets were, their holiness came from the chosen people

0:30:51.840 --> 0:30:54.880
<v Speaker 11>to whom they were given, and when the people sinned

0:30:55.120 --> 0:31:00.520
<v Speaker 11>so seriously, even the tablets lost their holiness. Rabbi may

0:31:00.600 --> 0:31:03.400
<v Speaker 11>Ra Cohen suggests that Moses was afraid that the people

0:31:03.400 --> 0:31:06.160
<v Speaker 11>would do with the tablets what they had just done

0:31:06.200 --> 0:31:08.840
<v Speaker 11>with the Golden Calf, that they would say that the

0:31:08.880 --> 0:31:15.240
<v Speaker 11>tablets were holy despite their unholy behavior. Because we all

0:31:15.280 --> 0:31:20.000
<v Speaker 11>know that we have the ability to sanctify something or

0:31:20.120 --> 0:31:23.520
<v Speaker 11>to take out the holiness from it, There's only one

0:31:23.560 --> 0:31:27.000
<v Speaker 11>thing in the entire universe that's permanently holy, and that's

0:31:27.040 --> 0:31:33.240
<v Speaker 11>God himself. So Moses broke the tablets to forcefully, dramatically

0:31:33.320 --> 0:31:35.920
<v Speaker 11>teach the people that for the tablets to be holy,

0:31:36.600 --> 0:31:41.320
<v Speaker 11>they must be holy. This is such an important message

0:31:41.360 --> 0:31:45.360
<v Speaker 11>for us today, isn't it. For things in our lives

0:31:45.480 --> 0:31:49.920
<v Speaker 11>to be holy, we must act in ways to deserve

0:31:50.120 --> 0:31:55.480
<v Speaker 11>their holiness, to imbue them in holiness, to fill them

0:31:55.720 --> 0:31:59.959
<v Speaker 11>with holiness at home, at work, at play, at our

0:32:00.000 --> 0:32:03.120
<v Speaker 11>our church, or in our synagogue. If we try to

0:32:03.120 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 11>be holy, then our tablets and our surroundings will be holy.

0:32:08.880 --> 0:32:11.640
<v Speaker 11>Before we leave the Chosen People and the Wake of

0:32:11.680 --> 0:32:13.880
<v Speaker 11>the Golden Calf, I want to talk about one more

0:32:13.920 --> 0:32:18.360
<v Speaker 11>thing from this story, actually from before the Golden Calf

0:32:18.520 --> 0:32:21.480
<v Speaker 11>was made at the end of Genesis thirty one, is

0:32:21.520 --> 0:32:25.320
<v Speaker 11>Moses still stands on sign. God gives him a final commandment,

0:32:25.840 --> 0:32:31.320
<v Speaker 11>a covenant, the covenant of the Sabbath. The Sabbath, it's

0:32:31.600 --> 0:32:40.960
<v Speaker 11>called Shabbat in Hebrew. It's berto olam, an everlasting covenant. Wow,

0:32:41.000 --> 0:32:45.560
<v Speaker 11>that's a deep concept. Shabbat is an everlasting covenant, and

0:32:45.600 --> 0:32:49.400
<v Speaker 11>we have to ask ourselves why well it's because every

0:32:49.440 --> 0:32:54.280
<v Speaker 11>week we remind ourselves through Shabbat of what is most

0:32:54.440 --> 0:32:59.719
<v Speaker 11>important and everlasting. Very few commandments are called a covenant,

0:32:59.760 --> 0:33:03.480
<v Speaker 11>but Shabbad is a covenant because by stepping away from

0:33:03.520 --> 0:33:07.240
<v Speaker 11>the day to day grind, by turning off our smartphones,

0:33:07.240 --> 0:33:10.960
<v Speaker 11>and by spending time with loved ones, we reconnect with

0:33:11.000 --> 0:33:14.880
<v Speaker 11>what matters most and in the Bible. And these ten

0:33:14.920 --> 0:33:18.760
<v Speaker 11>commandments were told to do it every week. This makes

0:33:18.760 --> 0:33:23.680
<v Speaker 11>it an eternal part of our lives, an everlasting covenant.

0:33:24.720 --> 0:33:28.640
<v Speaker 11>People often wonder about the remarkable survival of the Jewish people.

0:33:29.200 --> 0:33:31.920
<v Speaker 11>They wonder how we retained our identity and way of

0:33:31.960 --> 0:33:35.400
<v Speaker 11>life for thousands of years as we were scattered across

0:33:35.440 --> 0:33:38.720
<v Speaker 11>the globe as a tiny minority with no power and

0:33:38.760 --> 0:33:42.120
<v Speaker 11>no land. And I'll tell you, my friends, this is

0:33:42.200 --> 0:33:48.480
<v Speaker 11>the secret. The secret of Jewish survival is this everlasting covenant,

0:33:48.560 --> 0:33:54.440
<v Speaker 11>this briet olam Shabbat. And I'll leave you now with

0:33:54.640 --> 0:33:59.800
<v Speaker 11>this blessing that we recite over our children every shibbat

0:34:00.480 --> 0:34:07.560
<v Speaker 11>ivarech Hashem vi schmerecher yea heir hashempanave ileha verroncher ye

0:34:07.600 --> 0:34:12.440
<v Speaker 11>sa haschempanave lechra vier s lech chalon. May the Lord

0:34:12.480 --> 0:34:14.560
<v Speaker 11>bless you and keep you. May the Lord make his

0:34:14.640 --> 0:34:18.080
<v Speaker 11>face shine upon you. May he be gracious to you,

0:34:18.160 --> 0:34:21.560
<v Speaker 11>Made the Lord turn his face towards you and give

0:34:21.600 --> 0:34:22.160
<v Speaker 11>you peace.

0:34:23.080 --> 0:34:23.440
<v Speaker 9>Amen.

0:34:25.719 --> 0:34:29.280
<v Speaker 1>You can listen to The Chosen People withyle Eckstein add

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<v Speaker 1>the Chosen People with Yaiel Eckstein, edited by Alberto Avilla,

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<v Speaker 1>narrated by Paul Coltefianu. Characters are voiced by Jonathan Cotton,

0:34:55.040 --> 0:35:00.160
<v Speaker 1>Aaron Salvato, Sarah Seltz, Mike Reagan, Stephen Ringwold, Sylvia Zara,

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<v Speaker 1>and the opening prayer is voiced by John Moore. Music

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<v Speaker 1>by Andrew Morgan Smith, written by Bree Rosalie and Aaron Salvato.

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