1 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: Hello, They're happy Thursday. Welcome to another episode of the 2 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:10,400 Speaker 1: Chuck Podcast. A little quick programming note. This is my 3 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:14,760 Speaker 1: ASSD update for the month of August, and in fact 4 00:00:15,200 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 1: we will not be dropping an episode on Monday on 5 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:21,400 Speaker 1: Labor Day. We will be though, doing Tuesday, so the 6 00:00:21,480 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: same three updates next week, but instead of Monday, Wednesday Thursday, 7 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: it will be Tuesday Wednesday Thursday. So just a little 8 00:00:30,040 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 1: programming note on that front. Obviously, begin tip and Wednesday 9 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:42,479 Speaker 1: afternoon evening here for Thursday morning. The big news, correctly 10 00:00:42,520 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 1: consuming much of the much of the political and news 11 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:51,400 Speaker 1: world is the mass shooting in Minneapolis at that Catholic school. 12 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: Given what I did for a living doing live television 13 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 1: and anchor many many A special reports when it came 14 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: to school shootings, sadly, there's a pattern. There's a pattern 15 00:01:08,360 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 1: in coverage. There's a pattern, you know, where there's sort 16 00:01:11,319 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 1: of there's there's a lot of this that becomes very familiar. 17 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:21,280 Speaker 1: There is a quick, sort of all consuming moment and 18 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,800 Speaker 1: then as fast as people pay attention is as fast 19 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: as the coverage usually goes away. Uh. There in many 20 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 1: cases this is fitting a pattern. Young person in their 21 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:40,440 Speaker 1: twenties shoots up a school that they once attended, a 22 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 1: manifesto that sort of indicates a lot of mental health challenges, 23 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 1: and you ask yourself, how did this person get all 24 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 1: these weapons? And there's good, there's so, there's there's certainly, 25 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 1: And this is where I hope we can have political 26 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: leaders try to have an uh, what I would call 27 00:01:59,560 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 1: an an conversation rather than an or conversation. Too many 28 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 1: times with these school shootings, I think everybody wants everybody's 29 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 1: the wrong word. There's sometimes a political instinct too. If 30 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:16,320 Speaker 1: you believe in an idea, if you believe in gun control, 31 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:18,000 Speaker 1: or you believe that this is a mental health issue, 32 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:22,680 Speaker 1: whichever one it is, you find you find a piece 33 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:30,119 Speaker 1: something in the current investigation that reinforces your belief and 34 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:33,959 Speaker 1: you sort of dismiss the idea that there are other 35 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 1: factors that contribute here beyond what your core belief is 36 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:40,560 Speaker 1: the motivation of these things, whether you believe it's a 37 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:44,079 Speaker 1: mental health is the primary issue, Access to guns is 38 00:02:44,120 --> 00:02:48,080 Speaker 1: the primary issue, School security is the primary issue. Rhetoric 39 00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:54,399 Speaker 1: rhetoric online being the issue right there, And my encouragement 40 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:55,960 Speaker 1: would be I wish we could get to a place 41 00:02:56,000 --> 00:02:59,200 Speaker 1: where we had some and conversations. Let's look at the 42 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 1: access to weapons and the conversation and the rhetoric that 43 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:08,320 Speaker 1: takes place in social media, and the divisive and divisiveness 44 00:03:08,320 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 1: and hate that's going around, and the issue with protecting 45 00:03:12,000 --> 00:03:16,000 Speaker 1: kids in schools and the issue of mental health for 46 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:20,040 Speaker 1: young people. I think we all know, unfortunately that we're 47 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: not going to have and the conversations that we'd like 48 00:03:22,840 --> 00:03:28,920 Speaker 1: to have. This particular story has the potential of truly 49 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 1: becoming very divisive in our culture wars, given that the 50 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:37,040 Speaker 1: shooter transitioned from being a man to a woman, This 51 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: is already something that many on social media are using 52 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 1: and want to make certain points. Again, it's an attempt 53 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:52,440 Speaker 1: to cherry pick something to reinforce a core belief, regardless 54 00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: of any of the other factors that may be involved 55 00:03:55,200 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 1: in this situation. So this is one of those times 56 00:04:01,000 --> 00:04:05,800 Speaker 1: where you're just where I get hopeful that the political 57 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: community will be mature and sort of rise above partisanship, 58 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 1: rise above the ability to exploit something for a cheap 59 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:20,840 Speaker 1: political gain. And yet what world am I living in? Right? 60 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:24,840 Speaker 1: I think we know that this has every chance of 61 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:29,960 Speaker 1: being politicized in all the wrong ways. I hope I'm wrong. 62 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,960 Speaker 1: I hope that the online conversation is the outlier and 63 00:04:36,000 --> 00:04:41,080 Speaker 1: that the in person conversations that the focus is in 64 00:04:41,120 --> 00:04:46,479 Speaker 1: the right direction here. Unlikely. I'm aware of the world 65 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 1: we live in, but it is this is something where 66 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 1: I wish we could have this and conversation because you 67 00:04:56,000 --> 00:04:59,039 Speaker 1: have rabid people who don't even want to touch the 68 00:04:59,120 --> 00:05:04,320 Speaker 1: access to guns issue, and you have others that don't 69 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:19,360 Speaker 1: want to have certain conversations about rhetoric online, about about identity, 70 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 1: and so this is going to be one of those 71 00:05:23,160 --> 00:05:26,799 Speaker 1: moments where you need a really good leader, and perhaps 72 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:29,400 Speaker 1: in a tough moment, we don't have the leadership in 73 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:33,400 Speaker 1: this country to rise to the occasion that's necessary. But 74 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 1: hope Spring's eternal, and perhaps and perhaps cooler heads and 75 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:48,440 Speaker 1: more empathetic heads are going to prevail here. But we 76 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 1: shall see. We are at a moment for what it's worth. Right, 77 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: We're going to have some federal agencies. We've already had 78 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: the FBI director pretty high profile talk about that he 79 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: wants to make that they're investigating this as a hate 80 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:14,080 Speaker 1: crime against Catholics, and they're looking at this as domestic terrorism. 81 00:06:14,880 --> 00:06:19,760 Speaker 1: I've heard from some folks fearing that the calling it 82 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:25,000 Speaker 1: domestic terrorism will then single out certain groups of people. 83 00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:31,080 Speaker 1: I am. I am hopeful that does not happen, but 84 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 1: it does serve as a reminder of the importance of 85 00:06:35,440 --> 00:06:41,920 Speaker 1: whether you trust law enforcement or not. And there's actually 86 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:45,320 Speaker 1: some new polling data indicating just how polarized we are 87 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:50,800 Speaker 1: in our trust or distrust of law enforcement agencies right 88 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 1: now that it is completely based on what your political 89 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:57,239 Speaker 1: party is when it comes to your views of ICE, 90 00:06:57,640 --> 00:06:59,800 Speaker 1: your views of the Department of Homeland Security, your views 91 00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:02,720 Speaker 1: of the Department of Justice, your views of the FBI. 92 00:07:04,480 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 1: Just to give you a taste of this conversation on 93 00:07:07,600 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 1: the Department of Justice. From the big picture standpoint, the 94 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:15,960 Speaker 1: numbers haven't changed all that much. Right last year overall, 95 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:18,800 Speaker 1: the Department of Justice in this Pew survey had a 96 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: forty three favorable rating versus a forty four percent unfavorable rating. Okay, 97 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:29,120 Speaker 1: this year right now, it's thirty nine percent favorable forty 98 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 1: six percent unfavorable. But boy, when you go inside the numbers, 99 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:37,400 Speaker 1: you start to see the politic how politicized the views 100 00:07:37,440 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: of these agencies are. Majority of Republicans now rate the 101 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 1: Department of Justice favorably. It's up eighteen points from Republican 102 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:49,160 Speaker 1: views of the Department of Justice last year. And guess 103 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: what the trend is the opposite among Democrats. Just twenty 104 00:07:52,200 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: eight percent of Democrats view the Justice Department favorably, and 105 00:07:55,760 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 1: that's down twenty seven points from last year. You can 106 00:07:59,720 --> 00:08:04,680 Speaker 1: see similar polarized movements when it comes to the favorable 107 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 1: or unfavorable ratings of the Department of Homeland Security. You 108 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:10,880 Speaker 1: have sixty eight percent of Republicans viewing it favorably, just 109 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:14,679 Speaker 1: twenty six percent of Democrats view it favorably. Last year, 110 00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:18,520 Speaker 1: Democrats were more likely than Republicans to rate DHS favorably. 111 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 1: Partisan gap on ICE is wider there than under any 112 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 1: other group that was tested by Pew. Seventy two percent 113 00:08:27,600 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: of Republicans favorable, have a favorable view towards ICE seventy 114 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:37,800 Speaker 1: two percent, twenty one percent unfavorable. In contrast, Democrats, literally 115 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 1: it's a mirror image, just thirteen percent of a favorable 116 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:46,760 Speaker 1: rating of ICE, seventy eight percent unfavorable on that front, 117 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:50,720 Speaker 1: and obviously on the FBI itself, just to give you 118 00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:54,280 Speaker 1: a sense of that, on the FBI, you still you 119 00:08:54,320 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 1: have a fifty four percent of Republicans have a favorable 120 00:08:57,080 --> 00:09:00,520 Speaker 1: rating of the FBI, and right now a ray of 121 00:09:00,520 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 1: Democrats have a favorable rating of the FBI a forty 122 00:09:02,800 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 1: five percent. It shows you that it hasn't totally trickled 123 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 1: down just yet. There, for what it's worth, there actually 124 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 1: are places where both where there isn't a polarized view 125 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:22,199 Speaker 1: of certain federal agencies. The National Park Service, basically seventy 126 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: percent of Republicans and Democrats have a favorable view of 127 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:28,640 Speaker 1: the National Park Service. Let's see how the dosee cuts 128 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: impact that over time. The National Weather Service has a 129 00:09:32,320 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: fairly high favorable rating sixty one percent of Republicans, seventy 130 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:40,960 Speaker 1: three percent of Democrats. Oddly, NASA is a bit more polarized, 131 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 1: believe it or not. While it has a net favorable rating, 132 00:09:45,960 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 1: more Democrats have a higher favorable rating of NASA than Republicans, 133 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 1: and the Social Security Administration as a huge partisan divide, 134 00:09:54,080 --> 00:10:00,239 Speaker 1: with more Republicans having a positive view of it versus 135 00:10:00,640 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 1: versus Democrats. But the point is, we are living in 136 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 1: a time where I think most Americans, and I think 137 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:15,280 Speaker 1: correctly now view the at least the federal law enforcement 138 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:21,240 Speaker 1: agencies through very partisan eyes. Because they are being run 139 00:10:21,760 --> 00:10:25,800 Speaker 1: by very partisan actors who are not trying to hide 140 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:30,959 Speaker 1: their partisanship. Right, Pambody is a Republican operative in the 141 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 1: role of Attorney General, Cash Bettel a Republican operative in 142 00:10:34,200 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 1: the role of FBI director. That's not healthy for our society. 143 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 1: This is why there is a real debate here if 144 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 1: the more the president wants to concentrate power through him 145 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:53,560 Speaker 1: in the executive branch and control these agencies that multiple 146 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 1: presidents left and right believe they had to create some 147 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:02,040 Speaker 1: distance from in order to keep credibility with these agencies, 148 00:11:02,320 --> 00:11:05,840 Speaker 1: whether it is the FBI, whether it is the Department 149 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:10,559 Speaker 1: of Justice, whether it is the Federal Reserve. And when 150 00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 1: you concentrate all this in moments like we're dealing with 151 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:19,480 Speaker 1: where we need where a very political response is the 152 00:11:19,600 --> 00:11:24,960 Speaker 1: last thing the situation needs, you're going to have extraordinarily 153 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:31,760 Speaker 1: partisan actors whose first instinct is to exploit for partisan gain, 154 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:38,800 Speaker 1: and it is only going to erode the credibility of 155 00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:45,199 Speaker 1: these agencies. Right now, I gave you the partisan leanings here. Essentially, 156 00:11:45,440 --> 00:11:52,840 Speaker 1: independence are essentially moving there. In these cases, the Independence 157 00:11:53,200 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 1: look slightly more left than right as far as their 158 00:11:56,600 --> 00:11:59,120 Speaker 1: ratings are concerned, and I think independence just look at 159 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:02,920 Speaker 1: it a little more straightforward, not necessarily through a partisan lens, 160 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: but through a reality lens. And the reality is the 161 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:12,760 Speaker 1: right believes the left politicize these agencies, the left believes 162 00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 1: the rights politicizing these agencies. If both sides are saying 163 00:12:16,320 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 1: these agencies have been politicized over the last two years, 164 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:20,880 Speaker 1: I promise you independents are going to view that the 165 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:23,520 Speaker 1: agencies are always being politicized, and they're going to line 166 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: up essentially against the political party and power in that one. 167 00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: And I think that's the situation that we're going to 168 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 1: see here and let's see, let's see how political this 169 00:12:37,880 --> 00:12:42,720 Speaker 1: investigation itself gets. But this is we are dealing with 170 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:47,640 Speaker 1: a very with a very skeptical public in general right now, 171 00:12:48,600 --> 00:12:53,560 Speaker 1: where everybody is looking at sees everything through a very 172 00:12:53,559 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 1: partisan lens, and in many cases that's exactly the way 173 00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:59,439 Speaker 1: Donald Trump. This is a feature of the Trump administration. 174 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:07,840 Speaker 1: They don't view They're okay, if it's seen positively only 175 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:12,559 Speaker 1: by their voters, that is an acceptable outcome, and that's 176 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 1: that's I think the ultimate problem with the current situation 177 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:19,319 Speaker 1: we're living in is that this is the first administration 178 00:13:19,400 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 1: that didn't care whether people that didn't vote for them 179 00:13:24,480 --> 00:13:28,160 Speaker 1: respected their ability to govern one and two whether they 180 00:13:28,160 --> 00:13:31,840 Speaker 1: ought to govern for people that didn't vote for them. 181 00:13:31,880 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 1: And I think this is this is unfortunately a time 182 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 1: where you need max trust in your law enforcement agencies, 183 00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 1: and we are at a time where we probably are 184 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:48,400 Speaker 1: as low as it's been probably since the nineteen seventies, 185 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 1: certainly has polarized on these agencies. We didn't have the 186 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:57,400 Speaker 1: same amount of polling that we do today, and how 187 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 1: often would we do it, But it is it is 188 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:06,480 Speaker 1: nonetheless a we're in a period of low trust. We 189 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:13,200 Speaker 1: know this across the board, and so it is like, again, 190 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:18,840 Speaker 1: you hope that the moment is heavy enough that even 191 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:21,320 Speaker 1: the most partisan actor realizes this is not the time 192 00:14:21,320 --> 00:14:30,840 Speaker 1: for partisanship. But if passed his prologue, it's unlikely that 193 00:14:31,280 --> 00:14:35,120 Speaker 1: your hope is going to turn into reality. So I'm 194 00:14:35,120 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: gonna pivot there. I know that's kind of a it 195 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:43,520 Speaker 1: kind of depressed, obviously a depressing way to open this conversation. 196 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:45,800 Speaker 1: I'm going to just sort of take you through, believe 197 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,120 Speaker 1: it or not, my guest today is sort of in 198 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 1: some ways couldn't be more disconnected to the to the 199 00:14:52,520 --> 00:14:55,360 Speaker 1: topic that I opened up with here, and that is 200 00:14:55,800 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: de More Smith. The Moore Smith was the executive direct 201 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 1: of the NFL Players Association for over fifteen years. He 202 00:15:05,920 --> 00:15:09,160 Speaker 1: just recently left, and he wrote what some might describe 203 00:15:09,200 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 1: as a tell all book, certainly is a very illuminating 204 00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:19,120 Speaker 1: look at the business of the NFL through the lens 205 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:24,880 Speaker 1: of the labor leader for the players he was at. 206 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:28,320 Speaker 1: If you think about the era with which Demorris Smith 207 00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 1: took a first, the first non player to run to 208 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 1: run it, he was a high powered attorney in Washington, 209 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 1: still is a high powered attorney here in DC. In 210 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:40,280 Speaker 1: case you didn't know, both the Major League Baseball Players 211 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,960 Speaker 1: Association and the NFL Players Association are headquartered here in DC, 212 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 1: not in New York. It's always been sort of one 213 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:50,440 Speaker 1: of the unique wrinkles of the sports world. When I 214 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,480 Speaker 1: was early on, when I was a co founder of 215 00:15:53,480 --> 00:15:57,360 Speaker 1: the co founding managing editor for the Sports Business Daily, 216 00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:01,080 Speaker 1: which is now the Sports Business Journal, it was a 217 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 1: pleasant surprise how much of the sports sort of legal 218 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 1: industry at the time, the sports business industry was and 219 00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 1: is in Washington. Back then, the biggest, the most important 220 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:15,640 Speaker 1: agent in the World. David Falk, who was the agent 221 00:16:15,640 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: for Michael Jordan. His headquarters was in the DMV here, 222 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:25,320 Speaker 1: So it is needless to say as a political reporter, 223 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:28,400 Speaker 1: I actually interacted quite a bit with the folks over 224 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,320 Speaker 1: at the NFLPA because they're local and I would see 225 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:33,400 Speaker 1: them at various events, and I certainly had my own 226 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:35,840 Speaker 1: interest in this, and that's how I read this book. 227 00:16:36,440 --> 00:16:40,400 Speaker 1: I've always been fascinated with the with the business of sports, 228 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:43,840 Speaker 1: just as a hobby and briefly as a professional reporter. 229 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 1: And I will tell you this is probably the most 230 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:53,400 Speaker 1: thorough book I've read that shows you that takes you 231 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: inside the business of the NFL. Look, he's the book. 232 00:16:57,760 --> 00:17:02,280 Speaker 1: He does settle a few scores in the book, and uh, 233 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:05,040 Speaker 1: we don't you know that. We can we can have 234 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: a debate whether that's a good idea to put in 235 00:17:08,320 --> 00:17:10,600 Speaker 1: a book or not. You can sometimes create buzz. I've 236 00:17:10,640 --> 00:17:13,920 Speaker 1: had many a media colleague write a memoir where they've 237 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,360 Speaker 1: decided to settle personal scores and I kind of think 238 00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:19,760 Speaker 1: it's a bad look them. Uh you know, it can 239 00:17:19,800 --> 00:17:21,920 Speaker 1: it can create a bad look if you're not careful 240 00:17:22,480 --> 00:17:29,399 Speaker 1: on that front, because sometimes, uh, that stuff doesn't go away, 241 00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:32,359 Speaker 1: and when when people see it in a printed page, 242 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 1: they freak out even more. But I wouldn't say it 243 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 1: was I wouldn't say that that that's what Demores did, 244 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:43,679 Speaker 1: in fairness to him, but it's an unvarnished you know, 245 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:46,280 Speaker 1: it's definitely his point of view, and it's it's an 246 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: interesting and I do think it actually paints a more 247 00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:53,520 Speaker 1: complex picture of the job Roger Goodell has. And that's 248 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:56,399 Speaker 1: part of a conversation that we get into. But I 249 00:17:56,440 --> 00:18:00,320 Speaker 1: do I want to take a minute or two here. 250 00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:02,400 Speaker 1: We're about to enter in, I think, into an era 251 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 1: of labor strife in sports. We've had a couple of eras, 252 00:18:06,880 --> 00:18:09,439 Speaker 1: and part of it has to do is whenever the 253 00:18:09,480 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: sports world sort of takes a bigger leap financially, usually 254 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 1: what follows is labor strife. Right the sports world and 255 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 1: cable television was starting to become a big deal in 256 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 1: the eighties, it's not surprising that we had multiple work 257 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:30,720 Speaker 1: stoppages in baseball and in the NFL early nineties, peak 258 00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:33,920 Speaker 1: cable money coming in, all this extra money coming into 259 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:38,439 Speaker 1: the leagues, players wanting their share, and fights back and forth. 260 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 1: The nineties were filled. I think every major League. I 261 00:18:43,160 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 1: think every major league sport went through some sort of 262 00:18:49,400 --> 00:18:52,200 Speaker 1: labor strife. The four major sports went through some sort 263 00:18:52,200 --> 00:18:55,760 Speaker 1: of labor strife. In the nineties. We had relative peace 264 00:18:55,880 --> 00:18:58,600 Speaker 1: for a while, but when you look at the amount 265 00:18:58,640 --> 00:19:01,239 Speaker 1: of money coming in via streaming, you look at the 266 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:05,879 Speaker 1: amount of private equity coming into sports ownership, we are 267 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:10,159 Speaker 1: now seeing multiple teams sell for billions of dollars, multi 268 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 1: billions of dollars. We already know that a Baseball lockout 269 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:19,560 Speaker 1: of some sort labor contention is coming. Baseball's desperate for 270 00:19:19,600 --> 00:19:22,760 Speaker 1: a salary cap. They canceled a World Series to try 271 00:19:22,800 --> 00:19:27,120 Speaker 1: to get it in nineteen ninety four and couldn't get it. 272 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:30,040 Speaker 1: But they definitely have a problem. The question with Baseball's 273 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:34,480 Speaker 1: economics is whether their problem is they have to figure 274 00:19:34,480 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 1: out how to get the thirty franchises to share more revenue. 275 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:42,119 Speaker 1: All the three sports that have a salary cap, the 276 00:19:43,080 --> 00:19:45,520 Speaker 1: franchises share their revenue. I mean, the NFL is one 277 00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:48,400 Speaker 1: of the great socialist exercises that we've had in America 278 00:19:49,840 --> 00:19:53,560 Speaker 1: where they share pretty much all revenue pretty equally. You 279 00:19:53,600 --> 00:19:56,480 Speaker 1: can make a little bit of extra side hustle money 280 00:19:56,520 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 1: in your stadium and with your local radio rights and 281 00:19:59,800 --> 00:20:04,720 Speaker 1: things like that and merchandising. But for the most part, 282 00:20:05,760 --> 00:20:08,680 Speaker 1: as the popularity of the NFL goes up, everybody's value 283 00:20:08,720 --> 00:20:12,040 Speaker 1: goes up. Baseball is the outlier in that they don't 284 00:20:12,040 --> 00:20:15,000 Speaker 1: have a salary cap and the teams don't share revenue, 285 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 1: and you have really uneven ownership. You have some really 286 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:23,240 Speaker 1: good owners, strategic like those behind the Los Angeles Dodgers, 287 00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:27,159 Speaker 1: and then you have some really bad owners or owners 288 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:29,400 Speaker 1: that are just in over their head right that still 289 00:20:29,400 --> 00:20:30,960 Speaker 1: want to kind of manage it like a mom and 290 00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 1: pop shop, like the small business when you just can't 291 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:41,120 Speaker 1: compete under those scenarios and the economics of how you 292 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:46,679 Speaker 1: watch games where that revenue comes from basically the death 293 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:49,679 Speaker 1: of the regional sports networks which have been which was 294 00:20:49,720 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: such an important feeder to the rise of baseball valuations 295 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:56,879 Speaker 1: back in the day. So it is with all of 296 00:20:56,880 --> 00:21:00,360 Speaker 1: this extra money and all these competition for our eyeballs 297 00:21:00,400 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 1: and the attention economy, as the legacy media sort of 298 00:21:04,320 --> 00:21:08,879 Speaker 1: fades and the streaming media starts to take over, and 299 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:12,680 Speaker 1: Amazon and Google and all these folks want us on 300 00:21:12,720 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 1: their platforms and they're now using sports to do it. 301 00:21:16,640 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 1: This is going to change the economics of all of 302 00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 1: these sports leagues. So you know, I'm not here to 303 00:21:23,119 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 1: I'm not doing this to just make a hot take prediction. 304 00:21:26,680 --> 00:21:29,920 Speaker 1: I'm just telling you when you look at the other 305 00:21:30,000 --> 00:21:32,919 Speaker 1: periods of time where we've had spikes and labor strife, 306 00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:36,560 Speaker 1: they did coincide was sort of when revenues began to 307 00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:40,159 Speaker 1: change and when the owners figured out more ways to 308 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 1: make money, more ways to raise the value of their franchises. 309 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:49,720 Speaker 1: In football, we're going to have I think an interesting 310 00:21:49,760 --> 00:21:51,359 Speaker 1: and this is something that he and I tackle at 311 00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:55,119 Speaker 1: the end of the interview, but football's you know, the 312 00:21:55,240 --> 00:22:01,399 Speaker 1: NFL is traditionally the players have been and harder to 313 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:06,600 Speaker 1: hold together in labor disputes versus the NBA and baseball, 314 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:10,240 Speaker 1: And part of that is the I think football players, 315 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:13,760 Speaker 1: you know that your career may be as short as 316 00:22:13,800 --> 00:22:18,879 Speaker 1: you know, the average career lifespan is three years, So 317 00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 1: losing a year, losing games, you know, you're talking about 318 00:22:23,080 --> 00:22:28,160 Speaker 1: losing ten, fifteen to twenty percent of your lifetime potential 319 00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:32,520 Speaker 1: earnings playing the sport professionally versus baseball or basketball, which 320 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:35,760 Speaker 1: feels like you have a little more, a little longer 321 00:22:35,840 --> 00:22:41,560 Speaker 1: runway to play professionally. But the entire attitude I think 322 00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,920 Speaker 1: of NFL players is going to change as this new 323 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:49,240 Speaker 1: generation of high school and college players who are benefiting 324 00:22:49,280 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: from a real free market to shop there, to shop 325 00:22:56,600 --> 00:23:00,199 Speaker 1: their labor around town and around the country, and the 326 00:23:00,240 --> 00:23:02,520 Speaker 1: idea that once they get to the NFL they actually 327 00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 1: have fewer rights than when they were in college about 328 00:23:06,040 --> 00:23:10,359 Speaker 1: where they work. I just think that it's going to 329 00:23:10,400 --> 00:23:12,639 Speaker 1: be a different attitude among players when they get up 330 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:16,880 Speaker 1: and realize the NFL is so restrictive of our ability 331 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,560 Speaker 1: of player movement, the ability to make money in your 332 00:23:19,640 --> 00:23:24,040 Speaker 1: first four or five years, versus how quickly you can 333 00:23:24,160 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: monetize your success if you're a high school athlete or 334 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:30,080 Speaker 1: a college athlete, once you get to the pros, you 335 00:23:30,119 --> 00:23:33,480 Speaker 1: actually might have a harder time monetizing your success or 336 00:23:33,480 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 1: making money off your name, image and likeness. So it's 337 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 1: a it's a I think a fascinating conundrum is coming, 338 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:42,280 Speaker 1: and which also means we're going to have collective bargaining 339 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 1: at some point in college sports, right if they're paying 340 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: them now, don't you know? Right now? Professional the four 341 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:56,680 Speaker 1: major leagues, essentially the league and the players split revenue 342 00:23:56,720 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 1: fifty to fifty right, and so of revenue distributed it 343 00:24:01,080 --> 00:24:05,119 Speaker 1: as salaries, salary caps, or you know, et cetera. The 344 00:24:05,160 --> 00:24:07,560 Speaker 1: other fifty percent goes to the league or to the teams, 345 00:24:07,560 --> 00:24:11,640 Speaker 1: et cetera. Well, right now, these colleges, the conferences keep 346 00:24:11,680 --> 00:24:15,160 Speaker 1: all the money. There's no there's no requirement that they 347 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:19,520 Speaker 1: share increased media revenues with the with the players. I 348 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:22,880 Speaker 1: promise you that's going to change. We've had a few 349 00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:26,600 Speaker 1: attempts at collective bargaining in college level, Northwestern's football team 350 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:30,000 Speaker 1: a few years back. But I think this is something 351 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:34,679 Speaker 1: for obvious reasons, right, there's really no you know, just 352 00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: as universities are trying to get their arms around this, 353 00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:40,440 Speaker 1: they would like to create some form of a salary cap, 354 00:24:41,520 --> 00:24:45,359 Speaker 1: create some sort of guard rails here on money so 355 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:48,800 Speaker 1: that it doesn't go totally haywire, and it's without any 356 00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:53,800 Speaker 1: rules to the road. But that tension is going to certainly, 357 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 1: you know, how much do they try to hold back that. 358 00:24:57,640 --> 00:25:02,159 Speaker 1: So the point is is, if you love these sports, 359 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:06,879 Speaker 1: you might have to prepare for some labor strife, heartburn 360 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:10,479 Speaker 1: probably over the next decade that we're going to see 361 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:17,320 Speaker 1: and likely at least baseball and football. I think basketball 362 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:21,760 Speaker 1: seems okay for the sure, you know, medium term, but 363 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:25,359 Speaker 1: I do think the impact of paying college athletes the 364 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:28,720 Speaker 1: nil the freedom of movement is going to have an 365 00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:32,359 Speaker 1: interesting impact as those players then move to the to 366 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:37,480 Speaker 1: the so called professional leagues from college, where when they 367 00:25:37,520 --> 00:25:41,840 Speaker 1: realize how restrictive things are. I think there's going to 368 00:25:41,840 --> 00:25:45,120 Speaker 1: be a movement and a demand to change that. All right, 369 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 1: So I hope, I hope you weren't too offended by 370 00:25:53,840 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 1: all these awkward transitions. You know, this is one of 371 00:25:57,119 --> 00:26:00,320 Speaker 1: those cases where, hey, you know, this is the world 372 00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:01,880 Speaker 1: we live in, and one of the things I want 373 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:04,359 Speaker 1: to do with this podcast is sort of have the 374 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:12,040 Speaker 1: ability to be three dimensional here where you you know, 375 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:14,800 Speaker 1: in our daily lives, right, this is how it works. 376 00:26:14,840 --> 00:26:17,119 Speaker 1: There are things we focus on that are tragic, that 377 00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:19,159 Speaker 1: are terrible, there are things we focus on that are 378 00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:23,159 Speaker 1: light that that are nice distractions, and then there's the 379 00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:26,320 Speaker 1: stuff in between. And one thing that I promised to 380 00:26:26,359 --> 00:26:28,840 Speaker 1: deliver you on this podcast is a little bit of 381 00:26:29,000 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 1: all of it. So with those of you listening to 382 00:26:31,000 --> 00:26:32,920 Speaker 1: the full thing today, we'll sneak in a break and 383 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 1: when we come back, my conversation. 384 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 2: With Mr Smith. 385 00:26:44,640 --> 00:26:47,040 Speaker 1: So my interview today. My guest today is Demor Smith. 386 00:26:47,080 --> 00:26:50,879 Speaker 1: He is the former executive director of the NFLPA and D. 387 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:53,879 Speaker 1: Before I get to you, I've got a quick little, uh, 388 00:26:54,359 --> 00:26:56,919 Speaker 1: sort of segue here and explanation as many as some 389 00:26:56,960 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 1: of you know, I got my I've been a journalists 390 00:27:00,720 --> 00:27:03,520 Speaker 1: for most of my professional life. For a couple of years, 391 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:06,080 Speaker 1: I was the founding managing editor of something that is 392 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:08,199 Speaker 1: known today as a sports business journal. Back then it 393 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:11,080 Speaker 1: was called The Sports Business Daily, founded in nineteen ninety 394 00:27:11,119 --> 00:27:12,879 Speaker 1: four in the middle of all this labor strife. And 395 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:16,639 Speaker 1: I remember back then one of the most important books 396 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:19,560 Speaker 1: I read to sort of ground me and understanding the 397 00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:22,479 Speaker 1: business of sports was a book called Wards of the 398 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:27,960 Speaker 1: Realm by John hell Yard, a Wall Street Journal reporter, 399 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:31,120 Speaker 1: and it was just incredible history of the business of baseball, 400 00:27:31,119 --> 00:27:34,880 Speaker 1: both in the in the early days of baseball as 401 00:27:34,920 --> 00:27:38,680 Speaker 1: well as in the near term. And I always lamented 402 00:27:38,680 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 1: that there wasn't something about the business of the NFL 403 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:47,520 Speaker 1: that had that same sort of depth and information to 404 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 1: it until I read your book, D. Turf Wars. It's 405 00:27:51,240 --> 00:27:53,720 Speaker 1: certainly a tough book. It is certainly one that you 406 00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:57,000 Speaker 1: don't pull any punches, but I also think, you know, 407 00:27:57,080 --> 00:27:59,080 Speaker 1: my son who's going to be majoring is majoring in 408 00:27:59,119 --> 00:28:02,679 Speaker 1: sports management in college right now. I think this is 409 00:28:02,680 --> 00:28:06,600 Speaker 1: a book that every sports management in sports marketing professor 410 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: should assign it as reading. I mean, you know, the look, 411 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:13,199 Speaker 1: there's personality stuff in here, and that's that happens in 412 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:17,000 Speaker 1: any book. But to explain how the business of the 413 00:28:17,080 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 1: NFL works, it's something we don't have a big, a 414 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 1: clear picture into and and that to me is is 415 00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:28,919 Speaker 1: this for me as a fan and a reporter, is 416 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,680 Speaker 1: the big service I got out of this book. I mean, 417 00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:34,960 Speaker 1: I assume you noted that. I think you could say 418 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:38,400 Speaker 1: Mark Leibovitch's book on the NFL sort of got to 419 00:28:38,440 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 1: it a little bit, but nothing with thord of this 420 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:43,560 Speaker 1: depth and breadth on the on the business side. And 421 00:28:43,600 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 1: certainly the NFL would argue, well, one sided portrayal, fair, 422 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:50,160 Speaker 1: you know, on that front. But you certainly are an 423 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:54,240 Speaker 1: insider who is at least helping us shine a light 424 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 1: on what goes on inside these uh inside these boardrooms. 425 00:28:58,680 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 3: Well, first of all, that's that's a it's an honor 426 00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:03,880 Speaker 3: for you to compare me with Hellyard's book. I read 427 00:29:03,880 --> 00:29:07,080 Speaker 3: it a while back. As well. I believe that book 428 00:29:07,160 --> 00:29:11,720 Speaker 3: and of course Marvin Miller's book Home Football Game. I 429 00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:14,400 Speaker 3: wanted to write a book about football that was like 430 00:29:14,440 --> 00:29:17,600 Speaker 3: those two books, and I think the only way that 431 00:29:18,480 --> 00:29:20,480 Speaker 3: you can do it is certainly to do it in 432 00:29:20,520 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 3: a way that lends yourself to the criticism that it's 433 00:29:23,680 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 3: a one sided story. But I never tried to present 434 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 3: anything else other than this is my story, my journey 435 00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:37,800 Speaker 3: dealing with thirty two billionaires who run the business of football. 436 00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:41,000 Speaker 1: So let me just start with the basics here. Why 437 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:44,280 Speaker 1: this book. Why did you think it was necessary to 438 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 1: tell the story? 439 00:29:45,680 --> 00:29:48,600 Speaker 3: I think so much of I think so much of 440 00:29:48,600 --> 00:29:53,040 Speaker 3: the business of sport, especially the business of football, is 441 00:29:53,720 --> 00:29:58,720 Speaker 3: covered in a way where people are sometimes doing their 442 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 3: best to keep their access. I think that. 443 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:06,360 Speaker 1: That's that's sports journalism in general. By the way, it's 444 00:30:06,360 --> 00:30:09,360 Speaker 1: a huge it's a huge challenge. I always say, I 445 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:11,520 Speaker 1: think it's harder sometimes being a sports journalist and a 446 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:15,360 Speaker 1: political journalist, because I have Freedom of Information Act requests 447 00:30:15,360 --> 00:30:18,000 Speaker 1: that a government has to at least I don't know 448 00:30:18,040 --> 00:30:19,959 Speaker 1: if this government will, but at least has to attempt 449 00:30:19,960 --> 00:30:23,280 Speaker 1: to abide by. There's no such thing in a private enterprise. 450 00:30:23,600 --> 00:30:25,880 Speaker 1: You know the NFL. You know a team can tell 451 00:30:25,920 --> 00:30:27,560 Speaker 1: me to pound sand Well. 452 00:30:27,400 --> 00:30:30,640 Speaker 3: And as you know, they often do right. So at 453 00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:32,640 Speaker 3: the end of the day, I wanted to write it 454 00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:36,520 Speaker 3: for two reasons. One from you talked about Hailiard's book 455 00:30:36,720 --> 00:30:40,920 Speaker 3: in nineteen ninety four. Remember at the exact same time 456 00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:44,160 Speaker 3: nineteen ninety three was when the National Football League achieved 457 00:30:44,160 --> 00:30:49,400 Speaker 3: free agency through the Reggie White Fromian McNeil McNeil case. 458 00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:52,040 Speaker 3: And I think one I wanted to write it because 459 00:30:52,080 --> 00:30:54,760 Speaker 3: this is my story of dealing with thirty one billionaires. 460 00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:58,120 Speaker 3: But the other one is I started off the book 461 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:00,480 Speaker 3: with this frame of mind that the National Bull League 462 00:31:00,480 --> 00:31:03,640 Speaker 3: was a microcosm of the way the country is being run. 463 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 3: And I came away with this concern that the country 464 00:31:09,400 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 3: is in a lot of ways being run the way 465 00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:16,280 Speaker 3: the NFL is run, and this idea that there are 466 00:31:16,320 --> 00:31:21,560 Speaker 3: a group of well meaning, loving, grandfatherly billionaires who were 467 00:31:21,600 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 3: simply out there to look after your and my best interest. 468 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:32,560 Speaker 3: And it's somehow knee jerk or almost curated belief that 469 00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:39,560 Speaker 3: these oligarchs are the best people to run our democracy 470 00:31:39,760 --> 00:31:44,480 Speaker 3: and to control the levers of the press, healthcare, are 471 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:48,479 Speaker 3: access to information, I find that troubling, and so it 472 00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:51,760 Speaker 3: was a good opportunity for me to sit down and 473 00:31:51,760 --> 00:31:55,320 Speaker 3: tell my story but also shed a light on the 474 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:59,200 Speaker 3: exact way that these guys think and operate, because at 475 00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:02,640 Speaker 3: times it is just utterly petty. 476 00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:05,200 Speaker 1: So it was interesting when I followed. I remember when 477 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:09,160 Speaker 1: you were picked, and it was it was a surprise 478 00:32:09,280 --> 00:32:13,800 Speaker 1: because you weren't a former player obviously. You know, it's funny, 479 00:32:15,400 --> 00:32:19,240 Speaker 1: you know, Gene Upshaw's legacy really does depend on where 480 00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:23,760 Speaker 1: you sit. Yep, you know. I looked at it through 481 00:32:23,800 --> 00:32:26,160 Speaker 1: the prism of all the other sports unions and thought, 482 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,680 Speaker 1: why is the NFL sports union so weak? That's all 483 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:33,160 Speaker 1: I ever thought about for my entire sort of fandom. 484 00:32:33,240 --> 00:32:38,600 Speaker 1: I never now if you look at Upshaw's time sort 485 00:32:38,600 --> 00:32:40,200 Speaker 1: of and you and you have blinders on it, you 486 00:32:40,200 --> 00:32:42,640 Speaker 1: don't see how the other leagues manage their owners and 487 00:32:42,680 --> 00:32:47,160 Speaker 1: how the other players associations worked, you would say, well, look, 488 00:32:47,200 --> 00:32:49,840 Speaker 1: he incrementally got a lot done right. They did finally 489 00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:52,200 Speaker 1: get free agency, they did finally get some you know, 490 00:32:52,280 --> 00:32:58,000 Speaker 1: better revenue sharing and things like that. But that's you know, 491 00:32:58,040 --> 00:33:01,800 Speaker 1: and so to me, your highing felt like this was 492 00:33:01,840 --> 00:33:06,280 Speaker 1: the player saying, well enough, is enough. We need somebody 493 00:33:07,120 --> 00:33:11,000 Speaker 1: who it doesn't matter. In some ways it might be 494 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:14,479 Speaker 1: better if they didn't quote wear the shield. That that 495 00:33:14,640 --> 00:33:18,120 Speaker 1: was the mindset of the players at that time, and 496 00:33:18,200 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 1: I think that sounds like you were skeptical you were 497 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:23,160 Speaker 1: going to get hired because you assumed that was that 498 00:33:23,280 --> 00:33:25,440 Speaker 1: was the biggest problem you face, and in fact that 499 00:33:25,520 --> 00:33:28,280 Speaker 1: it turned out that was the best feature. I think. 500 00:33:28,560 --> 00:33:30,840 Speaker 3: I think that's right. I think to a certain extent, 501 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:37,360 Speaker 3: the players back in two thousand and nine we're looking for, 502 00:33:38,280 --> 00:33:40,400 Speaker 3: as we would say, you know, if you love, if 503 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:44,440 Speaker 3: you love the Godfather reference a war time kensigileary and 504 00:33:45,240 --> 00:33:48,920 Speaker 3: you know. But at as true as I think that is, 505 00:33:49,400 --> 00:33:51,880 Speaker 3: I think there's two caveats that are or maybe three 506 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:57,200 Speaker 3: caveats that are incredibly important. One first, those guys woke 507 00:33:57,280 --> 00:33:59,720 Speaker 3: up one day and Gene Upshaw, who had run the 508 00:33:59,800 --> 00:34:02,840 Speaker 3: union in for as long as many of them were alive, 509 00:34:03,080 --> 00:34:06,880 Speaker 3: was dead. And I think that that made that group 510 00:34:06,920 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 3: of Drew Brees, Brian Dawkins, Mike Rabol, Jeff Saturday, Dominique Foxworth, 511 00:34:12,400 --> 00:34:18,360 Speaker 3: Kevin Maway. I think that made those guys certainly older 512 00:34:18,520 --> 00:34:21,720 Speaker 3: from a mature standpoint than in many of the leaders 513 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:25,680 Speaker 3: that I had to work with later Number two, you know, Chuck, 514 00:34:25,719 --> 00:34:28,719 Speaker 3: we were headed into a war and and I think 515 00:34:28,760 --> 00:34:31,799 Speaker 3: the players made a decision that they wanted somebody from 516 00:34:31,800 --> 00:34:34,880 Speaker 3: the outside who understood war and maybe someone who didn't 517 00:34:36,160 --> 00:34:41,160 Speaker 3: necessarily care about relationships. But the last thing I will 518 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:44,359 Speaker 3: say is this. You know, Gene went through three strikes, 519 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:48,160 Speaker 3: you know, two as a player and one as the 520 00:34:48,200 --> 00:34:56,080 Speaker 3: executive director. And I can I can't from an empathetic standpoint, 521 00:34:56,280 --> 00:34:59,919 Speaker 3: I can't sit here and second guess a guy who 522 00:35:00,120 --> 00:35:04,359 Speaker 3: went through three strikes where the players voted to go 523 00:35:04,400 --> 00:35:08,640 Speaker 3: on strike, only for those players to then cross the 524 00:35:08,680 --> 00:35:13,040 Speaker 3: picket line and have that strike fail, and then the 525 00:35:13,160 --> 00:35:16,759 Speaker 3: kicker he has to pick up the phone and call 526 00:35:16,840 --> 00:35:20,200 Speaker 3: Paul Taglibu and beg to come back to work. 527 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:24,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, after after Joe Montana like basically pulled the rug 528 00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:24,560 Speaker 1: out from under it. 529 00:35:24,920 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 3: And so if you're the ex I mean, if you're 530 00:35:27,160 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 3: the executive director of. 531 00:35:28,560 --> 00:35:30,840 Speaker 1: We're going back, this is eighty seven, correct, this is 532 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:34,279 Speaker 1: eighty Yeah, this is eighty one, except back more eighty two, 533 00:35:34,520 --> 00:35:36,879 Speaker 1: eighty seven, ninety one, eighty two, right, eighty two, eighty seven, 534 00:35:36,920 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 1: ninety one. Right. Those scabs were in eighty seven eighty 535 00:35:40,120 --> 00:35:41,480 Speaker 1: two strikes shortened season. 536 00:35:41,560 --> 00:35:45,320 Speaker 3: Correct, So you know from a from where Jane sat 537 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:48,680 Speaker 3: and I think that he was both a legend of 538 00:35:48,719 --> 00:35:53,600 Speaker 3: a man in reality in all ways, this might be 539 00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 3: a person who understood the players better than the players 540 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:03,120 Speaker 3: understood themselves. Yeah, and real that his only path was 541 00:36:03,160 --> 00:36:04,120 Speaker 3: incremental wins. 542 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:04,680 Speaker 1: Yep. 543 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:08,400 Speaker 3: And I guess the last thing I would say is 544 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:13,320 Speaker 3: I came into the job with you know, a different 545 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:16,600 Speaker 3: set of I sound like a Liam Neilson movie, with 546 00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:18,000 Speaker 3: a different set of skills. 547 00:36:18,640 --> 00:36:21,000 Speaker 1: Yeah. I know, you're a litigator, you're are you take 548 00:36:21,040 --> 00:36:23,319 Speaker 1: on big corporations, but you're also a big law firm 549 00:36:23,360 --> 00:36:26,279 Speaker 1: and all that stuff, right, Like that's a it's interest a. Yeah, 550 00:36:26,360 --> 00:36:29,440 Speaker 1: it's a different skill set. I'm curious. The longer you went, 551 00:36:30,719 --> 00:36:33,160 Speaker 1: the more did your admiration grow for Upshaw? 552 00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:34,360 Speaker 3: One hundred percent. 553 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. 554 00:36:35,480 --> 00:36:37,960 Speaker 3: I think that Gene. I think that Gene was one 555 00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:41,319 Speaker 3: of the best labor leaders in history. I think that 556 00:36:42,120 --> 00:36:45,359 Speaker 3: when you look at the twenty years of litigation from 557 00:36:45,440 --> 00:36:50,080 Speaker 3: nineteen seventy one to nineteen ninety three to get free agency, 558 00:36:50,640 --> 00:36:53,439 Speaker 3: I mean I did fifteen years. It felt like five 559 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:57,160 Speaker 3: hundred years. But you know, for a for a And also, 560 00:36:57,200 --> 00:36:59,640 Speaker 3: I guess I would say this. I came into the 561 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:05,399 Speaker 3: job in two thousand and nine, Jane played under a 562 00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:10,239 Speaker 3: regime of no free agency. And we think about those 563 00:37:10,400 --> 00:37:14,000 Speaker 3: Raiders dynasties. We think about the Steelers dynasty, we think 564 00:37:14,040 --> 00:37:19,040 Speaker 3: about the Dallas Cowboy dynasty. I mean, Chuck, Remember those 565 00:37:19,080 --> 00:37:23,200 Speaker 3: teams were dynasties because nobody could leave. Yeah, I mean 566 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:25,759 Speaker 3: so at the end of the day, I look at 567 00:37:25,760 --> 00:37:29,680 Speaker 3: a guy who was stuck in a system that was 568 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:35,359 Speaker 3: I can argue, far more of a plantation system than 569 00:37:35,640 --> 00:37:40,560 Speaker 3: it is now, and a person who was economically stuck 570 00:37:41,200 --> 00:37:44,799 Speaker 3: in a system that hamstrung the union in ways that 571 00:37:44,960 --> 00:37:47,680 Speaker 3: I couldn't imagine. And we're also talking about a guy 572 00:37:47,680 --> 00:37:50,760 Speaker 3: who went through the Quarterbacks club controversy. If you remember 573 00:37:51,360 --> 00:37:54,319 Speaker 3: when the National Football League went around the country and 574 00:37:54,440 --> 00:37:58,600 Speaker 3: actually gave quarterbacks money to pull themselves out of the 575 00:37:58,600 --> 00:38:02,360 Speaker 3: group licensing right pull the union. So you know, I 576 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:03,600 Speaker 3: had a tough run. 577 00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:07,040 Speaker 1: You know, I mean, he dealt with a lot, right 578 00:38:07,080 --> 00:38:11,600 Speaker 1: he was build. I want you to tell the story 579 00:38:11,640 --> 00:38:16,240 Speaker 1: because this was shocking to me of how the NFL 580 00:38:16,360 --> 00:38:22,400 Speaker 1: tried to stop your hiring and by essentially hiring the 581 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:24,960 Speaker 1: law firm you were still working at at the time 582 00:38:25,760 --> 00:38:31,080 Speaker 1: for other work. Because it's Tommy Box that you were. 583 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:35,960 Speaker 1: A legendary Washington guy. Tommy Boggs, the son of Hail Bogs. 584 00:38:36,160 --> 00:38:36,279 Speaker 3: Uh. 585 00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 1: This is Kokie Roberts, brother the late Cookie Roberts. You had. 586 00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:48,279 Speaker 1: Her mother served in Congress after Hallbogs's plane crashed in Alaska. 587 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:51,600 Speaker 1: Her mother was the ambassador of the Vatican. Anyway, a 588 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:56,120 Speaker 1: legendary family of sort of Washington power brokers. First of all, 589 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,320 Speaker 1: I didn't know the story about the invention that basically 590 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:03,480 Speaker 1: Hail Bogs agreeing to the AFL NFL merger allowed the 591 00:39:03,480 --> 00:39:06,080 Speaker 1: New Orleans Saints to be born. That that's like like 592 00:39:06,120 --> 00:39:09,919 Speaker 1: a good congressman he had, he used he did old 593 00:39:09,920 --> 00:39:12,960 Speaker 1: fashioned horse trading, which is, you want my support from this, 594 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:14,719 Speaker 1: go put a team in New Orleans. 595 00:39:14,760 --> 00:39:18,239 Speaker 3: Look on percent and and you know Tom as The 596 00:39:18,239 --> 00:39:19,960 Speaker 3: only thing I can add to that is, you know, 597 00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:24,840 Speaker 3: by far, tom was probably the most powerful democratic lobbyist 598 00:39:24,920 --> 00:39:26,600 Speaker 3: to ever walk the face of the planet. 599 00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:29,200 Speaker 1: You know, for a period of time, no doubt, eighties 600 00:39:29,200 --> 00:39:30,680 Speaker 1: and nineties he was the guy. 601 00:39:31,120 --> 00:39:33,560 Speaker 3: Oh so I you know, I'm it finally becomes public 602 00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:37,040 Speaker 3: that I'm a candidate for job. I come into the 603 00:39:37,080 --> 00:39:40,840 Speaker 3: office and everybody knows that that Tom smoked cigars and 604 00:39:40,920 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 3: drank scotch uh and that was before nine thirty in 605 00:39:44,040 --> 00:39:46,520 Speaker 3: the morning, and he knocked. 606 00:39:46,480 --> 00:39:50,200 Speaker 2: His secretary of champions as they say, breakfast of champions. Yeah, 607 00:39:50,280 --> 00:39:53,000 Speaker 2: I get a knock on my door. His assistant comes by. 608 00:39:53,080 --> 00:39:55,120 Speaker 2: Tom wants to see you right away, and of course 609 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 2: you know that that is just not good news. Not 610 00:39:58,200 --> 00:39:58,680 Speaker 2: good news. 611 00:39:58,640 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 1: Attends clearly nobody called him and is pissed off about 612 00:40:01,600 --> 00:40:03,600 Speaker 1: something that you're about to find out who it is 613 00:40:04,160 --> 00:40:04,839 Speaker 1: you want to get back. 614 00:40:05,480 --> 00:40:08,040 Speaker 3: I want to get Tom around eleven thirty. You don't 615 00:40:08,080 --> 00:40:10,399 Speaker 3: want nine thirty, ten o'clock in the morning. 616 00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:10,640 Speaker 1: Tom. 617 00:40:10,719 --> 00:40:13,560 Speaker 3: So I walk into his office, sit down. There's a 618 00:40:13,760 --> 00:40:17,480 Speaker 3: you know, fog of cigar smoke, and he says, hey, 619 00:40:17,760 --> 00:40:19,759 Speaker 3: you know, you have to realize that we got a 620 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:24,080 Speaker 3: call last night from the NFL and they want they 621 00:40:24,120 --> 00:40:27,920 Speaker 3: want Paton Boggs to be the chief lobbyist for the NFL. 622 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:32,279 Speaker 3: And immediately it made sense to me that, by the way, 623 00:40:32,440 --> 00:40:33,239 Speaker 3: a clever move. 624 00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:37,200 Speaker 1: I just got to say, I'm weirdly impressed. 625 00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:41,799 Speaker 3: I mean, we we give credit to where credit is due, 626 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:44,440 Speaker 3: it's a brilliant move because why it's. 627 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 1: A brilliant move. Yeah, like it. 628 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:48,280 Speaker 3: It gets me in a trick bag. One, I haven't 629 00:40:48,280 --> 00:40:52,040 Speaker 3: been elected to the job yet, so the the elections 630 00:40:52,080 --> 00:40:54,360 Speaker 3: in whatever it is in March. I think this was 631 00:40:54,800 --> 00:40:59,680 Speaker 3: maybe early maybe early to mid January. So for the 632 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:03,400 Speaker 3: lead to make it a pitch to hire Patent Bogs, 633 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:06,920 Speaker 3: it puts me in a trick bag because either I 634 00:41:07,000 --> 00:41:09,919 Speaker 3: have to step down from the firm, in which case 635 00:41:09,960 --> 00:41:13,720 Speaker 3: I don't have a job because hopefully I'm getting elected 636 00:41:13,760 --> 00:41:19,440 Speaker 3: in March, but who knows. If pattent Bugs keeps the 637 00:41:19,560 --> 00:41:22,080 Speaker 3: NFL as a client and I stay, I have to 638 00:41:22,080 --> 00:41:25,440 Speaker 3: pull myself out of running for the job. So it 639 00:41:25,560 --> 00:41:30,000 Speaker 3: is literally the almost the Sophie's choice of what do 640 00:41:30,080 --> 00:41:32,880 Speaker 3: you do? And for a lobbying firm, the size of 641 00:41:33,120 --> 00:41:37,400 Speaker 3: Patent Bogs literally the crown jewel is representing the NFL. 642 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:39,759 Speaker 3: I mean, they're probably one of the top ten to 643 00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:43,919 Speaker 3: fifteen clients in the world to represent. So I sit there, 644 00:41:44,000 --> 00:41:46,799 Speaker 3: you know, I basically swallow, you know, whatever is in 645 00:41:46,800 --> 00:41:49,120 Speaker 3: my mouth, and I'm trying to remain as calm as 646 00:41:49,160 --> 00:41:50,040 Speaker 3: possible while telling. 647 00:41:50,040 --> 00:41:53,240 Speaker 1: By the way, Tommy Box close friends with Tom Bentz 648 00:41:53,239 --> 00:41:55,799 Speaker 1: and the owner of the Saints grew up together, right, 649 00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:59,640 Speaker 1: They're very tied in, so these these are personal relationships 650 00:41:59,640 --> 00:42:00,879 Speaker 1: for him. Anyway, keep going. 651 00:42:00,920 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 3: Well, you know, I never went to the hunting lodge 652 00:42:03,239 --> 00:42:06,120 Speaker 3: with Tom because frankly, I never thought I would make 653 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:08,920 Speaker 3: it back. But but the flip side is, you know 654 00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:11,479 Speaker 3: Tom Benson is his childhood friend and he and he says, 655 00:42:11,880 --> 00:42:13,880 Speaker 3: Tom called me about this offer in d It's a 656 00:42:13,880 --> 00:42:16,719 Speaker 3: great offer for the firm. So I try not to 657 00:42:16,800 --> 00:42:20,279 Speaker 3: look absolutely terrified, but of course terrified. And so I 658 00:42:20,280 --> 00:42:22,239 Speaker 3: turned to Tom and I said, hey, look, I understand 659 00:42:22,320 --> 00:42:25,680 Speaker 3: this is an important client for the firm. I'll step 660 00:42:25,719 --> 00:42:29,480 Speaker 3: down immediately. Tom chomps and the cigar looks at me, 661 00:42:29,520 --> 00:42:33,640 Speaker 3: and he says, I know, it's a family show. He says, well, 662 00:42:33,640 --> 00:42:36,360 Speaker 3: you know I told Tom to go f himself. 663 00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:40,200 Speaker 1: There you go. He knew exactly what he I mean. 664 00:42:40,239 --> 00:42:42,840 Speaker 1: If anybody knows hardball tactics, it's Tommy Box. 665 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:46,720 Speaker 3: I couldn't. First of all, I wouldn't have been qualified 666 00:42:46,719 --> 00:42:50,400 Speaker 3: for the job without working for Tom Boggs, and I 667 00:42:50,440 --> 00:42:54,960 Speaker 3: certainly wouldn't have been able to steer my way through 668 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:57,399 Speaker 3: the mine fields of Washington in the National Football League 669 00:42:57,400 --> 00:43:01,080 Speaker 3: without Tom's guidance, brilliant a you got, but. 670 00:43:01,080 --> 00:43:04,319 Speaker 1: It doesn't work. You get, you get Tom's backing on 671 00:43:04,440 --> 00:43:08,840 Speaker 1: all of this, and you I imagine you being accepted. 672 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:10,960 Speaker 1: On one hand, the players voted for you because they 673 00:43:11,040 --> 00:43:14,239 Speaker 1: under they accepted the premise that you were. This was 674 00:43:14,280 --> 00:43:16,640 Speaker 1: going to be a war and you needed somebody. Maybe 675 00:43:16,680 --> 00:43:19,240 Speaker 1: you know, you might not understand how they live their lives, 676 00:43:19,320 --> 00:43:22,960 Speaker 1: but they that you understood how a boardroom were. But 677 00:43:23,120 --> 00:43:25,720 Speaker 1: how hard was it to connect with the players? 678 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:30,240 Speaker 3: You know, honestly, Tom, not not really. It just wasn't 679 00:43:30,480 --> 00:43:33,879 Speaker 3: you know, Chuck, It just wasn't hard. First of all, 680 00:43:33,920 --> 00:43:36,440 Speaker 3: I only have you know, I think I only have 681 00:43:36,480 --> 00:43:39,759 Speaker 3: one stick, right, you know, whether I'm standing up in 682 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:42,440 Speaker 3: front of a jury or or standing up in a boardroom, 683 00:43:43,360 --> 00:43:45,000 Speaker 3: I try to make sure that no one in the 684 00:43:45,080 --> 00:43:48,480 Speaker 3: room knows more about the facts or the history, or 685 00:43:48,520 --> 00:43:53,440 Speaker 3: the law or the as Tom would say, the you 686 00:43:53,480 --> 00:43:56,719 Speaker 3: know how Washington works. I tried to make sure that 687 00:43:56,880 --> 00:43:59,400 Speaker 3: no one understood that better than me, Chuck, And that 688 00:43:59,480 --> 00:44:02,040 Speaker 3: was my job to understand it, nobody better than me. 689 00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:04,440 Speaker 3: And second, I'm going to stand in front of you 690 00:44:04,480 --> 00:44:08,000 Speaker 3: and tell the truth and I think that the players 691 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:16,239 Speaker 3: back then were they didn't understand at first the significance 692 00:44:16,560 --> 00:44:21,440 Speaker 3: of the National Football League pulling out of the collective 693 00:44:21,440 --> 00:44:26,480 Speaker 3: bargaining agreement. They really didn't appreciate the significance of the 694 00:44:26,640 --> 00:44:30,120 Speaker 3: NFL trying to get the judge, the federal judge who 695 00:44:30,120 --> 00:44:36,960 Speaker 3: had overseen the collective bargaining agreement for up until that point, 696 00:44:37,160 --> 00:44:40,480 Speaker 3: almost twenty twenty five, maybe thirty years. But you and 697 00:44:40,520 --> 00:44:44,160 Speaker 3: I know, well up until present company, you and I 698 00:44:44,239 --> 00:44:47,359 Speaker 3: both know that anytime someone makes a play to try 699 00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:52,160 Speaker 3: to remove a federal judge, it is literally the last 700 00:44:52,239 --> 00:44:56,920 Speaker 3: card in the deck. And at the end, when I 701 00:44:56,960 --> 00:44:59,080 Speaker 3: told the players, hey, look at this is just what 702 00:44:59,520 --> 00:45:02,880 Speaker 3: I see them doing. We either decide that we're going 703 00:45:02,920 --> 00:45:06,160 Speaker 3: to be in for a war or we're not. And again, 704 00:45:06,960 --> 00:45:09,680 Speaker 3: I honestly believe that it had less to do with 705 00:45:09,800 --> 00:45:14,600 Speaker 3: me and more to do with the quality of the 706 00:45:14,600 --> 00:45:16,959 Speaker 3: people that I was doing the job with. I mean, 707 00:45:17,560 --> 00:45:19,560 Speaker 3: you know, when you're standing up in front of the 708 00:45:19,600 --> 00:45:22,959 Speaker 3: New Orleans Saints and Drew Brees says, this is our guy, 709 00:45:23,880 --> 00:45:27,239 Speaker 3: or you're in you know, Boston, New England, and Mike 710 00:45:27,320 --> 00:45:30,600 Speaker 3: Vrabel and Tom Brady, you're saying this is our guy. 711 00:45:30,920 --> 00:45:34,360 Speaker 3: It means a lot. I'm not sure they particularly loved 712 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:37,719 Speaker 3: d Smith. I think that they did love the fact 713 00:45:37,719 --> 00:45:40,239 Speaker 3: that all I did was try to go Tintoe's to 714 00:45:40,280 --> 00:45:42,839 Speaker 3: the line, tell them the truth and if a war 715 00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:46,279 Speaker 3: was gonna be the only thing that we had, make 716 00:45:46,320 --> 00:45:47,400 Speaker 3: the other side pack a lunch. 717 00:45:49,200 --> 00:45:51,839 Speaker 1: So I was thinking about this a couple of weeks ago. 718 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:54,919 Speaker 1: I knew I was gonna be interviewing you, and Rob 719 00:45:54,960 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 1: Manfred was talking was going meeting with various He's been 720 00:45:59,040 --> 00:46:02,160 Speaker 1: meeting with players. Yeah, because they have their own what's 721 00:46:02,200 --> 00:46:05,359 Speaker 1: going to be Look there, it's coming, it's coming, and 722 00:46:05,400 --> 00:46:10,680 Speaker 1: they have you know, Baseball's problem is they actually don't 723 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:13,080 Speaker 1: have the socialism of the NFL. Right, they don't share 724 00:46:13,160 --> 00:46:16,960 Speaker 1: revenue in the same way the NFL is is one 725 00:46:16,960 --> 00:46:21,760 Speaker 1: of the wealthiest socialist organizations we have in the United States. 726 00:46:21,800 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 1: So number number one, they're number one. So but when 727 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:30,799 Speaker 1: Bryce Harper basically was willing to tell Rob Manfred to 728 00:46:30,920 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 1: f off right, I was thinking, would Patrick Mahomes do that? 729 00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:38,120 Speaker 1: You know what? 730 00:46:38,280 --> 00:46:40,880 Speaker 3: I think he would? You know what? 731 00:46:41,440 --> 00:46:41,920 Speaker 1: Yeah? 732 00:46:42,040 --> 00:46:43,840 Speaker 3: I think so, I mean there was a moment, you know, 733 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:45,880 Speaker 3: there's so much that's on the cutting room floor of 734 00:46:46,560 --> 00:46:49,800 Speaker 3: Turf Wars. But in the ramp up to twenty eleven, 735 00:46:49,960 --> 00:46:53,960 Speaker 3: you know, I was hitting every team twice during that year, 736 00:46:54,400 --> 00:46:57,239 Speaker 3: talking to players about the upcoming lockout. It didn't end 737 00:46:57,320 --> 00:46:59,560 Speaker 3: up in the book, but Roger did his own road tour, 738 00:47:00,600 --> 00:47:05,040 Speaker 3: and I think he only made it to Team six 739 00:47:06,480 --> 00:47:10,560 Speaker 3: because I vividly remember him going to Cleveland and running 740 00:47:10,560 --> 00:47:14,400 Speaker 3: into I think Joe Thomas uh, and the meeting went south. 741 00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:18,040 Speaker 3: And then I remember that he went to Indianapolis because 742 00:47:18,120 --> 00:47:19,799 Speaker 3: for some reason he thought that that might be a 743 00:47:19,840 --> 00:47:23,279 Speaker 3: safe place for him to do a meeting, given you know, 744 00:47:23,360 --> 00:47:26,800 Speaker 3: Peyton Manning is a is a is a country gentleman, right. 745 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:28,640 Speaker 1: Right, He's going to make everybody feel good, right. 746 00:47:28,680 --> 00:47:31,640 Speaker 3: He ran into Indianapolis, and I'll never forget Jeff Saturday 747 00:47:31,719 --> 00:47:34,880 Speaker 3: picking up the phone, uh and calling me on my 748 00:47:34,920 --> 00:47:37,279 Speaker 3: cell phone, you know, kept calling, kept calling, kept calling, 749 00:47:37,280 --> 00:47:39,239 Speaker 3: and I pick up the phone and he goes d man. 750 00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:41,000 Speaker 3: I had to get up and walk Roger out of 751 00:47:41,040 --> 00:47:44,400 Speaker 3: the room. The whole thing went south. So to your point, 752 00:47:44,960 --> 00:47:48,440 Speaker 3: do I think players could do? I think that guys 753 00:47:48,520 --> 00:47:52,880 Speaker 3: like Patrick Mahomes could. The proof in the pudding is 754 00:47:52,920 --> 00:47:56,919 Speaker 3: whether they actually will and I think that's one thing 755 00:47:57,640 --> 00:48:00,959 Speaker 3: that I have always admired, you know, Tony Clark, who's 756 00:48:00,960 --> 00:48:03,880 Speaker 3: a good friend of mine. I got to spend time 757 00:48:04,040 --> 00:48:07,560 Speaker 3: with Marvin Miller, who I have to credit with being 758 00:48:07,600 --> 00:48:12,880 Speaker 3: the guy that got my head screwed on straight so quickly. Marvin, 759 00:48:12,960 --> 00:48:14,200 Speaker 3: I mean happy to tell them explain. 760 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:16,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was just gonna say, explain that. Were you 761 00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:17,800 Speaker 1: ready to go in? Guns a blazing? 762 00:48:17,880 --> 00:48:22,240 Speaker 3: And yeah, well, Marvin. You know, shortly after two thousand 763 00:48:22,280 --> 00:48:26,200 Speaker 3: and nine, I called over to the former executive director 764 00:48:26,239 --> 00:48:29,239 Speaker 3: of the MLB Players Association, just a wonderful man named 765 00:48:29,239 --> 00:48:33,399 Speaker 3: Mike Wiener, who unfortunately passed away, and I asked, Mike, 766 00:48:33,520 --> 00:48:34,960 Speaker 3: is there any way that he could push me in 767 00:48:35,000 --> 00:48:39,279 Speaker 3: touch with Marvin Miller. And Marvin had had recently lost 768 00:48:39,320 --> 00:48:42,480 Speaker 3: his wife. Took the train to New York. The car 769 00:48:42,560 --> 00:48:45,120 Speaker 3: drops me off in front of his apartment. I have 770 00:48:45,239 --> 00:48:48,040 Speaker 3: his book, you know, that's just torn up, and I've 771 00:48:48,040 --> 00:48:50,360 Speaker 3: read it so many times and I've got little yellow 772 00:48:50,400 --> 00:48:52,279 Speaker 3: tabs in it because I just want to ask him 773 00:48:52,320 --> 00:48:55,360 Speaker 3: so many questions. Walked in and if you remember Marvin, 774 00:48:55,520 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 3: Marvin was a really slight man, not you know, so 775 00:49:00,640 --> 00:49:02,759 Speaker 3: we walk in, you know, he shuts the door. He 776 00:49:03,719 --> 00:49:05,640 Speaker 3: asked me to you know what, I like to have 777 00:49:05,719 --> 00:49:07,799 Speaker 3: some tea. I cannot stand tea. 778 00:49:08,239 --> 00:49:10,960 Speaker 1: I just you like you're a coffee guy. I could 779 00:49:10,960 --> 00:49:11,800 Speaker 1: feel it, your red. 780 00:49:11,640 --> 00:49:13,719 Speaker 3: Book coffee guy. You put sugar in it and then 781 00:49:13,719 --> 00:49:17,600 Speaker 3: you purt and I said, sure, I had some tea. 782 00:49:17,760 --> 00:49:20,120 Speaker 3: He sat down. He sits down on the sofa. I 783 00:49:20,160 --> 00:49:23,200 Speaker 3: sit down in the chair. I took the book next 784 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:25,440 Speaker 3: to the chair. And the first thing he says to 785 00:49:25,480 --> 00:49:29,480 Speaker 3: me is, why on God's earth did you take this job? 786 00:49:30,280 --> 00:49:33,840 Speaker 3: This might be the dumbest thing I've ever seen anybody do. 787 00:49:34,800 --> 00:49:36,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, you were going to be US attorney in d C. 788 00:49:36,800 --> 00:49:38,640 Speaker 1: I mean, you know that's a whole different career path 789 00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:41,800 Speaker 1: that you know, right. I'm sure that's what he's thinking. 790 00:49:41,960 --> 00:49:42,840 Speaker 1: You're you're walking. 791 00:49:42,640 --> 00:49:43,200 Speaker 3: Away from that. 792 00:49:43,280 --> 00:49:46,719 Speaker 1: You're potentially a future attorney general. You're you know what 793 00:49:46,760 --> 00:49:47,160 Speaker 1: are you doing? 794 00:49:47,400 --> 00:49:47,560 Speaker 2: Right? 795 00:49:47,600 --> 00:49:50,600 Speaker 3: He lit into me for about fifteen minutes. It's a 796 00:49:50,880 --> 00:49:54,160 Speaker 3: union with failed strikes. You think that you're going to 797 00:49:54,239 --> 00:49:57,120 Speaker 3: be able to talk to the owners as businessmen, They 798 00:49:57,160 --> 00:50:01,359 Speaker 3: will never respect you for a bunch of reasons. And 799 00:50:03,080 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 3: I don't care about your law background. They don't care 800 00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:08,440 Speaker 3: about your log background. They're going to eat you alive. 801 00:50:08,960 --> 00:50:11,759 Speaker 3: This thing went on for fifteen twenty minutes. I asked 802 00:50:11,800 --> 00:50:14,080 Speaker 3: him a couple of questions about if you were me, 803 00:50:14,320 --> 00:50:16,839 Speaker 3: what would you think about, and he said I would 804 00:50:16,880 --> 00:50:22,920 Speaker 3: think about finding another job and yes, And then it 805 00:50:23,080 --> 00:50:26,319 Speaker 3: was so brutal that at the end I just simply said, hey, 806 00:50:26,360 --> 00:50:29,120 Speaker 3: mister Miller, you know, thank you, you know for your time, 807 00:50:29,200 --> 00:50:31,440 Speaker 3: and I picked up the book. I wanted him to 808 00:50:31,520 --> 00:50:35,439 Speaker 3: sign it. I was afraid to ask wow and walk 809 00:50:35,440 --> 00:50:37,440 Speaker 3: out the door. And I got in the car. I 810 00:50:37,480 --> 00:50:40,640 Speaker 3: called Mike Wiener back and I said I had my 811 00:50:40,680 --> 00:50:44,520 Speaker 3: meeting with Marvin and literally, you know, he chuckles and said, 812 00:50:45,320 --> 00:50:49,360 Speaker 3: how did it go? I I don't think it went well. 813 00:50:50,160 --> 00:50:53,240 Speaker 3: And two days later I got a call back from 814 00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:56,680 Speaker 3: from Marvin and he said, anytime you want to meet, 815 00:50:56,880 --> 00:50:59,560 Speaker 3: I'm willing to meet. And so I met with Marvin 816 00:50:59,600 --> 00:51:03,239 Speaker 3: for a another eight to ten times before he died. And 817 00:51:03,320 --> 00:51:06,040 Speaker 3: he was the one that got my head literally squared 818 00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:08,960 Speaker 3: on straight that these people that you were going to 819 00:51:09,040 --> 00:51:11,560 Speaker 3: deal with are some of the worst people you will 820 00:51:11,600 --> 00:51:16,040 Speaker 3: ever meet in your life. They're petty, they're small, they 821 00:51:16,080 --> 00:51:19,439 Speaker 3: fight with each with each other, oh right, they care 822 00:51:19,520 --> 00:51:23,640 Speaker 3: more about control. And he taught me that at the 823 00:51:23,760 --> 00:51:27,000 Speaker 3: end of the day, while money is always important to them, 824 00:51:27,760 --> 00:51:32,000 Speaker 3: control is more important than money. And he said, if 825 00:51:32,040 --> 00:51:34,080 Speaker 3: you are up for it, wage war. 826 00:51:45,280 --> 00:51:47,160 Speaker 1: If money was the only thing that motivated them, they 827 00:51:47,160 --> 00:51:50,120 Speaker 1: wouldn't buy an NFL team. It's actually not the best investment. 828 00:51:50,160 --> 00:51:52,400 Speaker 1: It's a good nothing wrong with it. But you know, 829 00:51:52,640 --> 00:51:54,680 Speaker 1: Bill Simmons likes to say this. He says, these rich 830 00:51:54,719 --> 00:51:57,400 Speaker 1: guys they buy teams so people know who their name is. 831 00:51:57,800 --> 00:51:58,560 Speaker 3: It's a toy. 832 00:51:58,880 --> 00:52:01,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, they buy a like who would Robert Kraft be 833 00:52:01,719 --> 00:52:03,759 Speaker 1: if he didn't known the Patriots? Just some rich guy 834 00:52:03,800 --> 00:52:06,440 Speaker 1: that you don't know the name some company you know, 835 00:52:07,040 --> 00:52:10,000 Speaker 1: or Arthur Blank. You know, if you if you study 836 00:52:10,080 --> 00:52:12,439 Speaker 1: the founding of Home Depot, maybe you'd know the name. 837 00:52:12,480 --> 00:52:15,319 Speaker 1: But if you own you know who the hell's Jerry Jones? Right? 838 00:52:15,400 --> 00:52:18,640 Speaker 1: Do you know any other oil and gas guys? Right? 839 00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 1: And you know? But once you buy a team, you 840 00:52:20,520 --> 00:52:21,240 Speaker 1: become famous. 841 00:52:21,440 --> 00:52:23,319 Speaker 3: And the flip side of it is they love the 842 00:52:23,360 --> 00:52:25,800 Speaker 3: fact that it's a country club that even the richest 843 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:27,400 Speaker 3: person in the world can't get into. 844 00:52:27,760 --> 00:52:33,440 Speaker 1: There's only thirty one. There's only thirty one trophies. You 845 00:52:33,480 --> 00:52:36,959 Speaker 1: can buy, there's only thirty one entries. Maybe someday they'll 846 00:52:37,000 --> 00:52:40,480 Speaker 1: expand another two, you know, but you know the membership 847 00:52:40,520 --> 00:52:42,680 Speaker 1: committee hasn't. Yeah, you have to be asked, right, Yeah, 848 00:52:42,719 --> 00:52:43,760 Speaker 1: you have to be asked. 849 00:52:44,280 --> 00:52:45,760 Speaker 3: And literally, these aren't. 850 00:52:46,160 --> 00:52:46,840 Speaker 1: These aren't. 851 00:52:47,000 --> 00:52:50,880 Speaker 3: It's not simply a I have a ton of money, 852 00:52:51,320 --> 00:52:53,759 Speaker 3: I can afford a team. And to your point, you know, 853 00:52:53,840 --> 00:52:57,000 Speaker 3: until recently that they decided to change the model in 854 00:52:57,080 --> 00:52:58,919 Speaker 3: order to allow private equi to come in. 855 00:52:59,360 --> 00:53:02,600 Speaker 1: Because human beings can't afford this on their own these days. 856 00:53:02,600 --> 00:53:06,399 Speaker 3: But anyway, and these teams don't sell, right, I mean, 857 00:53:06,640 --> 00:53:10,200 Speaker 3: an NFL team or a professional team franchise only comes 858 00:53:10,280 --> 00:53:15,120 Speaker 3: up for sell what every ten years, every eight you know. 859 00:53:15,480 --> 00:53:19,200 Speaker 3: So for them, here they are, they are now in 860 00:53:19,239 --> 00:53:23,480 Speaker 3: the country club. They own this large, mega, multi billion 861 00:53:23,560 --> 00:53:27,080 Speaker 3: dollar company that none of them want to sell because 862 00:53:27,120 --> 00:53:29,960 Speaker 3: the day that they do, no one cares who they are. 863 00:53:30,920 --> 00:53:35,040 Speaker 3: So the way that they can now incrementally make gobs 864 00:53:35,080 --> 00:53:37,839 Speaker 3: of money, even more gobs of money, because we both 865 00:53:37,920 --> 00:53:41,640 Speaker 3: know no amount of money is enough, is to bring 866 00:53:41,680 --> 00:53:44,960 Speaker 3: in private equity so that they can get three or 867 00:53:45,000 --> 00:53:49,920 Speaker 3: four iterations of sales without ever having to sell the corpus. 868 00:53:49,560 --> 00:53:51,120 Speaker 1: Right, they're trying to pull the equity out of it 869 00:53:51,160 --> 00:53:56,400 Speaker 1: so they make money without sell it. It's let me 870 00:53:56,480 --> 00:54:01,839 Speaker 1: ask this of Mark Cuban saying this when he first 871 00:54:01,840 --> 00:54:03,560 Speaker 1: got into the NBA, that there was sort of a 872 00:54:03,680 --> 00:54:07,040 Speaker 1: there was some generational differences. Younger owners were a little 873 00:54:07,040 --> 00:54:10,879 Speaker 1: bit different than the older owners. There aren't a lot 874 00:54:10,920 --> 00:54:12,840 Speaker 1: of the only time you get young owners in the 875 00:54:12,960 --> 00:54:16,600 Speaker 1: NFL is when the old owner dies and you get 876 00:54:16,640 --> 00:54:19,360 Speaker 1: a son or a daughter. And yet that does seem 877 00:54:19,400 --> 00:54:23,640 Speaker 1: to at least and can improve things slightly, but put 878 00:54:24,080 --> 00:54:26,920 Speaker 1: the owners in some various groups. For me, who are 879 00:54:26,920 --> 00:54:29,719 Speaker 1: the most pragmatic realistic owners to deal with? 880 00:54:30,800 --> 00:54:34,640 Speaker 3: I mean from a pragmatism standpoint, you know, by far 881 00:54:35,400 --> 00:54:40,760 Speaker 3: Robert Craft. You know, Robert is a very very tough 882 00:54:41,040 --> 00:54:42,120 Speaker 3: guy to negotiate with. 883 00:54:42,640 --> 00:54:47,120 Speaker 1: Politically savvy, he figures out like you know, he oh, 884 00:54:47,160 --> 00:54:48,839 Speaker 1: you're going to hit him for this? Well he then 885 00:54:48,840 --> 00:54:50,920 Speaker 1: suddenly he does something over here, and you're like, oh, 886 00:54:51,160 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 1: I know, he's very he's very savvy about his own 887 00:54:54,040 --> 00:54:54,800 Speaker 1: public image. 888 00:54:54,880 --> 00:55:00,480 Speaker 3: I learned as much. I learned as much from Robert. 889 00:55:00,840 --> 00:55:01,000 Speaker 2: Uh. 890 00:55:01,120 --> 00:55:04,880 Speaker 3: The only other person I learned more from was Tombox. 891 00:55:07,280 --> 00:55:10,000 Speaker 1: You know, Robert put Craft in a And how's your 892 00:55:10,040 --> 00:55:12,799 Speaker 1: personal relationship? Is it pretty good? It's okay, I mean 893 00:55:12,880 --> 00:55:14,600 Speaker 1: every now, it's only right. 894 00:55:14,760 --> 00:55:17,400 Speaker 3: You guys so much. And and look, you know, I 895 00:55:17,600 --> 00:55:21,560 Speaker 3: I think that he and I definitely developed a special 896 00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:26,200 Speaker 3: relationship during my time at the NFL PA. There were 897 00:55:26,239 --> 00:55:29,200 Speaker 3: things that, frankly, he did that I'm sure he would 898 00:55:29,280 --> 00:55:30,600 Speaker 3: chalk up to business. 899 00:55:30,480 --> 00:55:32,319 Speaker 1: That made you and him were on the same side 900 00:55:32,360 --> 00:55:34,440 Speaker 1: during the flate Gate so it a weird way. Did 901 00:55:34,440 --> 00:55:37,280 Speaker 1: that help your relationship? Well, we were. 902 00:55:37,200 --> 00:55:40,760 Speaker 3: Up until the end and we weren't on opposite sides. 903 00:55:41,160 --> 00:55:43,600 Speaker 3: But you know, for the people listening at home, you know, 904 00:55:43,680 --> 00:55:46,359 Speaker 3: Craft had originally decided that he was going to sue 905 00:55:46,400 --> 00:55:52,279 Speaker 3: the league over their their ham fisted management of the 906 00:55:52,360 --> 00:55:54,840 Speaker 3: flate gate, but at the end of the day, Robert 907 00:55:54,880 --> 00:56:00,120 Speaker 3: dropped that lawsuit. And so you know, I guess there 908 00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:03,839 Speaker 3: were things certainly that he did and he would chalk 909 00:56:03,840 --> 00:56:07,080 Speaker 3: it up to its business and that was one of them. 910 00:56:07,440 --> 00:56:10,920 Speaker 3: And did it upset me? Yes? Did it ruin our friendship? No, 911 00:56:11,600 --> 00:56:13,880 Speaker 3: I'm sure there's some things that I've done that I 912 00:56:14,000 --> 00:56:17,520 Speaker 3: chalked up to business, and he would consider that to 913 00:56:17,560 --> 00:56:20,400 Speaker 3: be something that that wasn't affront to him. It wasn't 914 00:56:20,400 --> 00:56:24,440 Speaker 3: meant that way. But no one taught me that this 915 00:56:24,640 --> 00:56:28,120 Speaker 3: was more, that this was such a complicated and he 916 00:56:28,200 --> 00:56:30,040 Speaker 3: has he has, He had a line that I never 917 00:56:30,120 --> 00:56:34,680 Speaker 3: forgot d This is not a straight line business. And 918 00:56:34,719 --> 00:56:37,839 Speaker 3: so this idea that somehow you're going to walk in 919 00:56:37,880 --> 00:56:40,160 Speaker 3: and you're gonna say, Okay, there's money here, money here, 920 00:56:40,200 --> 00:56:43,319 Speaker 3: money here, interest here, interest here, interest here, and there's 921 00:56:43,360 --> 00:56:46,080 Speaker 3: a straight line that runs between all of them and 922 00:56:46,120 --> 00:56:49,279 Speaker 3: the National Football League, it does not. I mean that 923 00:56:49,360 --> 00:56:52,880 Speaker 3: tension between Jerry Jones and Robert Kraft is a real tension. 924 00:56:54,000 --> 00:56:57,799 Speaker 3: You asked about the categories, the tension between what, at 925 00:56:57,920 --> 00:57:00,800 Speaker 3: least a while ago, we would consider to be younger owners, 926 00:57:00,840 --> 00:57:04,160 Speaker 3: and back then Dan Snyder at one time was a 927 00:57:04,200 --> 00:57:08,040 Speaker 3: younger owner, believe it or not, Jerry Jones at one 928 00:57:08,080 --> 00:57:09,320 Speaker 3: time was a younger owner. 929 00:57:09,920 --> 00:57:12,200 Speaker 1: David Tepper would be the young owner today is that. 930 00:57:12,200 --> 00:57:16,360 Speaker 3: He would and and there is a tension between those 931 00:57:16,480 --> 00:57:19,840 Speaker 3: owners and and what we would call the the generational 932 00:57:21,240 --> 00:57:26,840 Speaker 3: Rooney's Mara's Hunts of the world. Look, I remember vividly, 933 00:57:28,360 --> 00:57:30,880 Speaker 3: you know, during during the ramp up to the lockout, 934 00:57:30,920 --> 00:57:37,560 Speaker 3: I went down to see Jerry, who is tough. Tough 935 00:57:38,080 --> 00:57:42,680 Speaker 3: to say the least. I think Jerry is brilliant. He'll 936 00:57:42,720 --> 00:57:45,480 Speaker 3: be the first person to tell you that as well. 937 00:57:45,800 --> 00:57:48,200 Speaker 3: But he is. He's really smart. He he knows how 938 00:57:48,280 --> 00:57:52,640 Speaker 3: to to generate revenue as players representing the players. We 939 00:57:52,800 --> 00:57:58,880 Speaker 3: loved that. He has one other redeeming quality. He is funny. 940 00:57:58,960 --> 00:58:02,960 Speaker 3: He's hysterical. He does make me laugh. I don't understand 941 00:58:03,000 --> 00:58:07,880 Speaker 3: the jokes, but I love it. But the one thing 942 00:58:07,960 --> 00:58:10,840 Speaker 3: that that I will tell you that created tension very 943 00:58:10,880 --> 00:58:16,880 Speaker 3: early and in his sort of ascension as a powerful leader, 944 00:58:17,360 --> 00:58:21,600 Speaker 3: he hated the fact that there were so many owners 945 00:58:21,800 --> 00:58:24,320 Speaker 3: who he believed were quote unquote freeloaders. 946 00:58:25,040 --> 00:58:26,800 Speaker 1: People know you you put him in there in the book, 947 00:58:26,840 --> 00:58:30,000 Speaker 1: and he's right, like Mike Crown, I mean, you know, 948 00:58:30,480 --> 00:58:34,040 Speaker 1: and the Davises they've always been or look at Alex Spanos, 949 00:58:34,320 --> 00:58:38,320 Speaker 1: Ralph Wilson, I I get exactly. And you know this 950 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:40,840 Speaker 1: is this is a problem baseball has. They have. They 951 00:58:40,840 --> 00:58:44,680 Speaker 1: have just some terrible owners and that don't know what 952 00:58:44,720 --> 00:58:45,240 Speaker 1: they're doing. 953 00:58:45,840 --> 00:58:48,280 Speaker 3: It was. It was such a point of contention for 954 00:58:48,400 --> 00:58:53,720 Speaker 3: Jerry that literally before we were locked out, I authorized 955 00:58:53,960 --> 00:58:59,000 Speaker 3: a grievance to be filed against the other owners because 956 00:59:00,360 --> 00:59:04,720 Speaker 3: many of the owners had not adhered to the supplemental 957 00:59:04,760 --> 00:59:08,760 Speaker 3: revenue sharing provision under their own contract. So let's put 958 00:59:08,760 --> 00:59:13,880 Speaker 3: this perspective. I used our money to sue owners who 959 00:59:13,920 --> 00:59:17,800 Speaker 3: weren't sharing money with other owners. Now people would say 960 00:59:17,800 --> 00:59:21,280 Speaker 3: that that's that's crazy, but you know, Tom Boggs would 961 00:59:21,280 --> 00:59:23,480 Speaker 3: tell you that's smart. 962 00:59:23,760 --> 00:59:26,600 Speaker 1: No, you're trying to divide and conquer. Remind us. Look, 963 00:59:26,840 --> 00:59:30,040 Speaker 1: you know I always said I knew Schneider was finally cooked. 964 00:59:30,480 --> 00:59:34,480 Speaker 1: When somebody noted he was withholding a visiting ticket revenue 965 00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:37,360 Speaker 1: from the other owners, I'm like, oh, we go where 966 00:59:37,520 --> 00:59:40,160 Speaker 1: that's the more that's the first rule of fight club, right, 967 00:59:40,360 --> 00:59:43,720 Speaker 1: that right? Do not you know? And that was like 968 00:59:44,480 --> 00:59:48,400 Speaker 1: literally that report leaks and Snyder's gone in like a month. Well, 969 00:59:48,400 --> 00:59:49,400 Speaker 1: I mean, if. 970 00:59:49,320 --> 00:59:53,080 Speaker 3: You remember after the after the cheerleaders stuff. 971 00:59:53,280 --> 00:59:55,840 Speaker 1: After all that didn't get it gone right, none of 972 00:59:55,840 --> 00:59:58,720 Speaker 1: that other stuff taking money away from Jerry Jones and 973 00:59:58,800 --> 01:00:00,960 Speaker 1: those guys. Here we go third. 974 01:00:00,800 --> 01:00:03,720 Speaker 3: Rail, third rail, and look, this is a group of 975 01:00:03,760 --> 01:00:06,680 Speaker 3: people that the best description or the way that I 976 01:00:07,040 --> 01:00:09,120 Speaker 3: finally got my head around thinking about it was it 977 01:00:09,320 --> 01:00:13,680 Speaker 3: is a feudal kingdom, a complete feudal kingdom and Prince 978 01:00:13,760 --> 01:00:17,120 Speaker 3: Valiant is Roger. His job is to try to keep 979 01:00:17,160 --> 01:00:19,840 Speaker 3: them together to certainly ride out and fight their battles. 980 01:00:20,320 --> 01:00:23,960 Speaker 3: But these are feudal lords who treat their teams as 981 01:00:24,840 --> 01:00:25,600 Speaker 3: city states. 982 01:00:26,520 --> 01:00:30,120 Speaker 1: You know. I was thinking about Roger versus Roselle. Yeah, 983 01:00:30,160 --> 01:00:34,120 Speaker 1: and I think that one disadvantage Roger has that Roselle. 984 01:00:34,760 --> 01:00:38,600 Speaker 1: The advantage Roselle had is Roselle made the owners rich. 985 01:00:39,520 --> 01:00:45,160 Speaker 1: The owners made Roger rich, and meaning like, you know, 986 01:00:45,280 --> 01:00:48,320 Speaker 1: the structure was already in place. Roselle took, you know, 987 01:00:48,560 --> 01:00:52,160 Speaker 1: was able to create, you know, see a vision and say, hey, guys, 988 01:00:52,200 --> 01:00:54,480 Speaker 1: working this together, we're going to become so much bigger. 989 01:00:55,320 --> 01:01:00,000 Speaker 1: And so it allowed him to have the real influence. 990 01:01:00,160 --> 01:01:02,760 Speaker 1: And I do think when you negotiated with Roselle, he 991 01:01:02,800 --> 01:01:05,480 Speaker 1: would then force the owners to accept the agreement. I 992 01:01:05,520 --> 01:01:07,720 Speaker 1: don't I feel like he was not as controlled by 993 01:01:07,720 --> 01:01:11,280 Speaker 1: the owners. Fast forward to today. I mean, this is known 994 01:01:11,480 --> 01:01:15,600 Speaker 1: and Roger fascinates me because I see the son of 995 01:01:15,640 --> 01:01:19,000 Speaker 1: a senator who confronted power, and I see a guy 996 01:01:19,480 --> 01:01:22,800 Speaker 1: who sort of doesn't confront power. Right, I find it interesting, 997 01:01:22,800 --> 01:01:25,840 Speaker 1: But then again, what's the lesson fifteen year old Roger 998 01:01:25,880 --> 01:01:28,520 Speaker 1: Goodell saw he saw that his father stood up to 999 01:01:28,560 --> 01:01:31,880 Speaker 1: the man, and the man defeated him. And I've always 1000 01:01:31,920 --> 01:01:34,800 Speaker 1: wondered what impact did that have on him? But in 1001 01:01:34,840 --> 01:01:39,280 Speaker 1: either direction, is Roger simply weaker because the owners have 1002 01:01:39,360 --> 01:01:43,480 Speaker 1: more leverage over him than say Roselle, who truly probably 1003 01:01:43,520 --> 01:01:45,160 Speaker 1: had more leverage over the owners. 1004 01:01:45,520 --> 01:01:48,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, look, I think I think all three were different. 1005 01:01:48,920 --> 01:01:51,840 Speaker 3: I think I think Tagliaboo was in the middle between, 1006 01:01:52,160 --> 01:01:53,320 Speaker 3: you know, Roselle and Roger. 1007 01:01:54,920 --> 01:01:57,760 Speaker 1: I've been a gentleman. I've met with him a few times, 1008 01:01:57,760 --> 01:01:59,160 Speaker 1: and he's such a gentleman. 1009 01:01:59,000 --> 01:02:04,040 Speaker 3: Always, always a gentleman. Now that said, you know, the 1010 01:02:04,080 --> 01:02:07,640 Speaker 3: guy who was behind the Quarterbacks club of paying players. 1011 01:02:07,240 --> 01:02:10,360 Speaker 1: To the out of the Yeah, just business. 1012 01:02:10,600 --> 01:02:14,520 Speaker 3: But I guess you know, you know, and I talk 1013 01:02:14,560 --> 01:02:17,160 Speaker 3: about it in Turf Wars because at a time when 1014 01:02:17,160 --> 01:02:22,200 Speaker 3: I was trying to figure out Roger, that that that 1015 01:02:22,440 --> 01:02:27,720 Speaker 3: history of his dad taking over Bobby Kennedy c and 1016 01:02:27,720 --> 01:02:30,560 Speaker 3: and going to the library and reading his father's. 1017 01:02:30,240 --> 01:02:33,760 Speaker 1: Papers, confronting Nixon, standing up, uh, you know, against the 1018 01:02:33,880 --> 01:02:36,520 Speaker 1: Vietnam War. I mean, these were these were bold moves. 1019 01:02:36,840 --> 01:02:40,000 Speaker 3: Oh and and at a tough time, you know. And 1020 01:02:40,000 --> 01:02:42,320 Speaker 3: and the book is around here, you know, somewhere. The 1021 01:02:42,320 --> 01:02:45,480 Speaker 3: only book that he wrote was was Political Prisoners in America. 1022 01:02:45,560 --> 01:02:48,080 Speaker 3: I mean, think about that, you know, with the forward 1023 01:02:48,160 --> 01:02:52,480 Speaker 3: being to my friend Richard Nixon, you know who ultimately 1024 01:02:52,880 --> 01:02:57,160 Speaker 3: you know, politically cuts his throat, right, I think, you know, 1025 01:02:57,240 --> 01:03:00,760 Speaker 3: I think Roger I wanted to write a book obviously 1026 01:03:00,800 --> 01:03:03,880 Speaker 3: that was that was fair. I think at the end 1027 01:03:03,920 --> 01:03:07,200 Speaker 3: of the day, Roger ended up better in the book 1028 01:03:07,240 --> 01:03:10,600 Speaker 3: than I ever thought he would. I think that he 1029 01:03:10,680 --> 01:03:15,760 Speaker 3: has a very tough job. But I think that there 1030 01:03:15,960 --> 01:03:19,760 Speaker 3: was this, lack of a better word, I think that 1031 01:03:19,800 --> 01:03:23,760 Speaker 3: there was this arc that started with Roselle, that went 1032 01:03:23,840 --> 01:03:28,439 Speaker 3: through Tagliaboo, and ultimately ended up with with Roger, where 1033 01:03:28,480 --> 01:03:32,280 Speaker 3: the owners decided that they wanted to control the levers 1034 01:03:32,280 --> 01:03:34,520 Speaker 3: of the league a little bit more than the commissioner. 1035 01:03:35,160 --> 01:03:37,760 Speaker 3: Now that said, I mean, I would argue that between 1036 01:03:37,880 --> 01:03:42,520 Speaker 3: Roselle Tagliaboo, I would like I'd argue that rose that 1037 01:03:42,520 --> 01:03:46,600 Speaker 3: that Roger has made them far richer than either of 1038 01:03:46,640 --> 01:03:51,360 Speaker 3: those two because he is talented when it comes to 1039 01:03:52,360 --> 01:03:56,920 Speaker 3: bringing out television revenue and structuring the game in which 1040 01:03:57,040 --> 01:04:01,440 Speaker 3: you know, these networks pay need more money for the 1041 01:04:01,560 --> 01:04:06,240 Speaker 3: NFL than they make on the commercials that show the game. Yeah, 1042 01:04:06,280 --> 01:04:09,840 Speaker 3: and that that's a skill. And at the end of 1043 01:04:09,840 --> 01:04:12,040 Speaker 3: the day, I mean, let's be blunt. Would Mike Brown 1044 01:04:12,200 --> 01:04:19,400 Speaker 3: be a multi billionaire without Roger? No? No, no, We're 1045 01:04:19,480 --> 01:04:20,680 Speaker 3: left to his own devices. 1046 01:04:21,240 --> 01:04:21,360 Speaker 2: No. 1047 01:04:21,680 --> 01:04:23,680 Speaker 3: So I look at it this way. At the end 1048 01:04:23,720 --> 01:04:27,680 Speaker 3: of the year, the owners pay Roger about two point 1049 01:04:27,680 --> 01:04:33,120 Speaker 3: one million dollars a year to be billionaires. It's not 1050 01:04:33,160 --> 01:04:34,400 Speaker 3: a bad return on your investment. 1051 01:04:34,480 --> 01:04:36,240 Speaker 1: No, And he takes all the others. I mean, ask this, 1052 01:04:36,280 --> 01:04:41,400 Speaker 1: if there were thirty two green Bay Packers community owned franchises, 1053 01:04:41,440 --> 01:04:43,000 Speaker 1: what would the job be? 1054 01:04:43,120 --> 01:04:46,400 Speaker 3: Like I say, if there were thirty two green Bay Packers, 1055 01:04:46,400 --> 01:04:48,160 Speaker 3: those cats are going both ways on the field. 1056 01:04:48,160 --> 01:04:52,400 Speaker 1: I mean, okay, there were thirty two ownership structures. Because 1057 01:04:52,440 --> 01:04:56,120 Speaker 1: I've always said this, I feel like sports owners. Yeah, 1058 01:04:56,520 --> 01:05:00,120 Speaker 1: they don't. They don't own a thing. They're custodians. The 1059 01:05:00,160 --> 01:05:02,880 Speaker 1: only reason these teams have value is because the fans 1060 01:05:02,920 --> 01:05:03,640 Speaker 1: give them value. 1061 01:05:03,960 --> 01:05:05,800 Speaker 3: Right. So it's a weird. 1062 01:05:05,560 --> 01:05:08,920 Speaker 1: Thing, right, It's not like I'm buying business, which that 1063 01:05:08,960 --> 01:05:11,960 Speaker 1: makes this widget over here and all this stuff. And 1064 01:05:12,040 --> 01:05:16,240 Speaker 1: so the Packers ownership structure, to me, is actually a 1065 01:05:16,320 --> 01:05:18,160 Speaker 1: correct way to do it. The community should own it, 1066 01:05:18,720 --> 01:05:21,080 Speaker 1: and there should be a board and all of those things. 1067 01:05:21,680 --> 01:05:24,560 Speaker 1: If that is how more NFL teams were structured, I 1068 01:05:24,560 --> 01:05:26,480 Speaker 1: think the New Orleans Saints may be headed in that 1069 01:05:26,520 --> 01:05:30,720 Speaker 1: direction and this strange way that they're done. You told 1070 01:05:30,760 --> 01:05:33,680 Speaker 1: me the Chicago Bears went that route. It would completely 1071 01:05:33,760 --> 01:05:36,480 Speaker 1: shock me considering that this is that's a team that's 1072 01:05:36,520 --> 01:05:39,960 Speaker 1: never been sold, right, It's still the same family, own business. Right, 1073 01:05:40,760 --> 01:05:43,680 Speaker 1: It would make a lot of sense to me. What 1074 01:05:43,720 --> 01:05:46,520 Speaker 1: would that look like and what would the league look like? 1075 01:05:46,640 --> 01:05:48,880 Speaker 1: Under that? Would that would be a more powerful commissioner? 1076 01:05:48,880 --> 01:05:49,200 Speaker 2: Would to that? 1077 01:05:49,960 --> 01:05:52,840 Speaker 3: I think it would be a more powerful commissioner. I 1078 01:05:53,200 --> 01:05:57,880 Speaker 3: also think it would be you know, spitballing off the top. 1079 01:05:57,920 --> 01:05:59,920 Speaker 3: I think that it would be a more powerful union 1080 01:06:00,160 --> 01:06:05,320 Speaker 3: because you would have thirty two teams that are structured 1081 01:06:06,480 --> 01:06:10,640 Speaker 3: more like a corporation with a public board and ten 1082 01:06:10,760 --> 01:06:13,240 Speaker 3: k's and ten ques and annual reports. 1083 01:06:13,960 --> 01:06:15,720 Speaker 1: And the only reason you guys know half the stuff 1084 01:06:15,760 --> 01:06:17,320 Speaker 1: you know about the league is because the Green Bay 1085 01:06:17,360 --> 01:06:18,760 Speaker 1: Packers has to report it publicly. 1086 01:06:19,200 --> 01:06:22,760 Speaker 3: You do, and we extrapolate, and so look, I think 1087 01:06:22,760 --> 01:06:24,600 Speaker 3: that would be a completely different animal. Do I think 1088 01:06:24,600 --> 01:06:28,880 Speaker 3: it'll ever happen? No, I think that these have become 1089 01:06:29,080 --> 01:06:36,880 Speaker 3: such profitable centers that you can, to your point earlier, 1090 01:06:37,360 --> 01:06:41,400 Speaker 3: you have the ability to socialize your cost and privatize 1091 01:06:41,400 --> 01:06:45,320 Speaker 3: your wealth. And I don't know of any other institutions 1092 01:06:45,400 --> 01:06:50,360 Speaker 3: in America where a you know, like Loew's and Home Depot, 1093 01:06:50,880 --> 01:06:54,200 Speaker 3: the two largest hardware stores in the country, are allowed 1094 01:06:54,200 --> 01:06:59,959 Speaker 3: to merge. They are allowed to basically eliminate every threat 1095 01:07:00,200 --> 01:07:03,760 Speaker 3: of competition that has ever existed to the NFL has 1096 01:07:03,760 --> 01:07:09,400 Speaker 3: been eliminated brutally because nobody else has a anti trust exemption. 1097 01:07:10,120 --> 01:07:13,280 Speaker 3: No one else is covered by the Sports Broadcasting Act, right, 1098 01:07:13,360 --> 01:07:19,720 Speaker 3: which allows those entities to negotiate unitary television deals, which 1099 01:07:19,760 --> 01:07:22,160 Speaker 3: really kind of separates it from baseball as well. Right. 1100 01:07:22,920 --> 01:07:24,800 Speaker 3: And then at the end, you know, up until recently, 1101 01:07:25,880 --> 01:07:29,200 Speaker 3: the NFL Head office was a five oh one c 1102 01:07:29,560 --> 01:07:33,480 Speaker 3: six non profit. So, you know, I start off with 1103 01:07:33,520 --> 01:07:36,880 Speaker 3: the book with this, you know, rhetorical question. If you 1104 01:07:36,960 --> 01:07:40,080 Speaker 3: and I, okay, you and I are different. If the 1105 01:07:40,440 --> 01:07:44,560 Speaker 3: average person was blessed with a business that generated twenty 1106 01:07:44,680 --> 01:07:48,800 Speaker 3: five billion dollars a year and you answered to no one, 1107 01:07:49,640 --> 01:07:53,520 Speaker 3: what would you do? And I think these people do it. 1108 01:07:54,600 --> 01:07:57,520 Speaker 3: I think at the end of the day they create 1109 01:07:57,560 --> 01:08:02,000 Speaker 3: a system where there is no I mean, I think 1110 01:08:02,040 --> 01:08:04,000 Speaker 3: the best example that I can come up with is, 1111 01:08:04,760 --> 01:08:06,680 Speaker 3: you know, I wrote an article for Yale about the 1112 01:08:06,760 --> 01:08:09,360 Speaker 3: Rooney rule a few years ago because it is basically 1113 01:08:09,360 --> 01:08:11,960 Speaker 3: a joke. You know, on any level, it's a joke. 1114 01:08:13,040 --> 01:08:17,200 Speaker 3: It's the only rule that the National Football League has 1115 01:08:17,280 --> 01:08:20,920 Speaker 3: ever placed upon itself that it doesn't follow. 1116 01:08:22,080 --> 01:08:24,519 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, they have to follow the running rule unless 1117 01:08:24,520 --> 01:08:26,240 Speaker 1: they have an exception to the running rule, right and 1118 01:08:26,560 --> 01:08:29,240 Speaker 1: we all know they break the rules, right with Sean Paige. 1119 01:08:29,280 --> 01:08:31,040 Speaker 1: I mean, the most recent example, I think is Sean 1120 01:08:31,080 --> 01:08:33,840 Speaker 1: Payton in Denver, right yeah, where the owner already knew 1121 01:08:33,880 --> 01:08:35,439 Speaker 1: they were going to hire, and they're like, well, okay, 1122 01:08:35,439 --> 01:08:36,840 Speaker 1: how do we go around this? How do we get 1123 01:08:36,840 --> 01:08:37,320 Speaker 1: around this one? 1124 01:08:37,960 --> 01:08:43,599 Speaker 3: So you have this organization that answers answers to no one. 1125 01:08:44,080 --> 01:08:48,439 Speaker 3: And nonetheless, when you look at the Rooney rule, you 1126 01:08:48,479 --> 01:08:53,000 Speaker 3: can make a prima facia case that there is discrimination 1127 01:08:53,240 --> 01:08:56,360 Speaker 3: going on in the National Football League. Yet you and 1128 01:08:56,400 --> 01:09:00,879 Speaker 3: I know that not one attorney general has ever applied 1129 01:09:00,960 --> 01:09:07,559 Speaker 3: their own anti discrimination laws against the team that resides 1130 01:09:07,600 --> 01:09:10,639 Speaker 3: in their state. So these are a group of people 1131 01:09:10,680 --> 01:09:14,439 Speaker 3: who have become extremely comfortable with being above the law. 1132 01:09:15,360 --> 01:09:17,760 Speaker 1: Are they too popular? Because you know, you and I 1133 01:09:17,800 --> 01:09:20,000 Speaker 1: both know. Do I think Attorney's General would go after 1134 01:09:20,000 --> 01:09:21,920 Speaker 1: the NBA if there was a rule like this being 1135 01:09:22,520 --> 01:09:26,559 Speaker 1: oh well mismanaged. Good question, answers, Yes, Yeah, any other 1136 01:09:26,600 --> 01:09:31,320 Speaker 1: sport like football right now is politically untouchable because it's 1137 01:09:31,600 --> 01:09:32,320 Speaker 1: so popular. 1138 01:09:32,920 --> 01:09:38,160 Speaker 3: Well, it's so untouchable and it's so popular that, you know, 1139 01:09:38,240 --> 01:09:43,000 Speaker 3: taxpayers in upstate New York, we're paying more for an 1140 01:09:43,000 --> 01:09:47,320 Speaker 3: owner's stadium than they were supplying to their local public schools. 1141 01:09:48,200 --> 01:09:50,200 Speaker 3: I mean, that's that's crazy, right. 1142 01:09:50,360 --> 01:09:54,840 Speaker 1: So the NFL's nonprofit status right, and nonprofit which they 1143 01:09:54,880 --> 01:09:57,240 Speaker 1: gave up, by the way, so it's completely given up. 1144 01:09:57,479 --> 01:09:59,920 Speaker 1: So does that mean how much revenue were they hiding? 1145 01:10:01,000 --> 01:10:04,960 Speaker 3: Oh? You know, who knows because the reason they gave 1146 01:10:05,000 --> 01:10:08,320 Speaker 3: it up is for years they weren't complying with the 1147 01:10:08,439 --> 01:10:10,320 Speaker 3: L and two's and L and thirties that you have 1148 01:10:10,360 --> 01:10:13,240 Speaker 3: to file for a non non public i'm sorry, for 1149 01:10:13,240 --> 01:10:16,639 Speaker 3: a nonprofit organization. So you know, it could be literally, 1150 01:10:16,880 --> 01:10:18,880 Speaker 3: you know, Chuck, it could have been hundreds of millions 1151 01:10:18,920 --> 01:10:24,120 Speaker 3: of dollars because if you're pushing money into the league 1152 01:10:24,160 --> 01:10:29,439 Speaker 3: office and paying out expenses. You're you're just making the 1153 01:10:30,200 --> 01:10:35,679 Speaker 3: teams appear to have spent more so that their tax 1154 01:10:35,680 --> 01:10:38,920 Speaker 3: burden is lower. So you know, who knows. I mean, 1155 01:10:39,000 --> 01:10:42,760 Speaker 3: I think the real reason that they gave up the 1156 01:10:42,920 --> 01:10:45,800 Speaker 3: nonprofit status is a I think they really got tired 1157 01:10:45,840 --> 01:10:48,559 Speaker 3: of me going around the country and saying that they 1158 01:10:48,560 --> 01:10:51,160 Speaker 3: were a nonprofit. I think that that absolutely just made 1159 01:10:51,200 --> 01:10:54,559 Speaker 3: them lose theirs. But at the same time, you know 1160 01:10:54,600 --> 01:10:57,320 Speaker 3: what you have to do if you're a nonprofit. You 1161 01:10:57,400 --> 01:11:02,439 Speaker 3: have to publicize the earnings and the salary and the 1162 01:11:02,479 --> 01:11:07,680 Speaker 3: compensation of not only the commissioner but everybody else who works. 1163 01:11:07,400 --> 01:11:10,519 Speaker 1: For the League Office, and they got tired of their income. 1164 01:11:10,640 --> 01:11:14,080 Speaker 3: I'll give you one more at least, going back to 1165 01:11:16,280 --> 01:11:18,679 Speaker 3: some of the earlier days that preceded me, I think 1166 01:11:18,680 --> 01:11:20,360 Speaker 3: it was a It might have been a grievance that 1167 01:11:20,400 --> 01:11:23,559 Speaker 3: we had filed, you know, I can't quite remember whether 1168 01:11:23,560 --> 01:11:25,559 Speaker 3: it was somebody who told me or we ended up 1169 01:11:25,600 --> 01:11:28,400 Speaker 3: reading about it somewhere, but there were people in the 1170 01:11:28,520 --> 01:11:32,840 Speaker 3: League Office who were getting warrants for I think it 1171 01:11:32,880 --> 01:11:35,400 Speaker 3: was rebox stock, so things that were connected to the 1172 01:11:35,479 --> 01:11:38,600 Speaker 3: deals that they were doing. So you know, if you 1173 01:11:38,720 --> 01:11:42,400 Speaker 3: do that, you have to report that as well, and 1174 01:11:42,520 --> 01:11:47,840 Speaker 3: what went out with the nonprofit status was any obligation 1175 01:11:48,240 --> 01:11:54,320 Speaker 3: of anybody in the league office reporting salary or other compensation. 1176 01:11:53,960 --> 01:12:06,040 Speaker 1: Alternative compensation like stock options and things like that. So 1177 01:12:06,160 --> 01:12:09,400 Speaker 1: one of the hall one of the explanations that's always 1178 01:12:09,400 --> 01:12:11,479 Speaker 1: been given over the years as to why the NFL 1179 01:12:11,520 --> 01:12:14,919 Speaker 1: players are not don't you know, have the guaranteed contracts, 1180 01:12:14,960 --> 01:12:18,599 Speaker 1: and why NFL players have sort of quote unquote folded 1181 01:12:18,800 --> 01:12:24,040 Speaker 1: sooner than the baseball players did, or is the lifespan 1182 01:12:24,080 --> 01:12:28,479 Speaker 1: of an NFL player earning potential is so short that 1183 01:12:29,240 --> 01:12:31,800 Speaker 1: you know, that player that's only going to be making 1184 01:12:31,840 --> 01:12:34,040 Speaker 1: money for you know, does it can't afford to lose 1185 01:12:34,080 --> 01:12:37,360 Speaker 1: a year of you know you that's a third of 1186 01:12:37,400 --> 01:12:39,160 Speaker 1: their profess for some of them, that's a third of 1187 01:12:39,200 --> 01:12:44,439 Speaker 1: their professional career suddenly out the window. And it's to 1188 01:12:44,520 --> 01:12:49,280 Speaker 1: me been one of the explanations. And but is that 1189 01:12:49,800 --> 01:12:51,680 Speaker 1: is that the reason? I mean, is it that just 1190 01:12:52,040 --> 01:12:53,719 Speaker 1: team is too big? What's your sense? 1191 01:12:54,200 --> 01:12:58,200 Speaker 3: I think the reason is I think looking back now, 1192 01:12:58,240 --> 01:13:02,240 Speaker 3: I think psychologically, I don't know of another sport that 1193 01:13:02,400 --> 01:13:07,639 Speaker 3: is psychologically more militaristic than the National Football League. 1194 01:13:08,280 --> 01:13:11,080 Speaker 1: It's almost like it's your duty to accept the premise, 1195 01:13:11,200 --> 01:13:14,519 Speaker 1: you know, like, come on, come on, private grunt, you know, 1196 01:13:15,000 --> 01:13:16,240 Speaker 1: offensive lineman grunt. 1197 01:13:16,479 --> 01:13:19,559 Speaker 3: You know, it's just it's just I find it different. 1198 01:13:19,680 --> 01:13:21,559 Speaker 3: So I'm not saying that's the you know, that's the 1199 01:13:21,560 --> 01:13:23,640 Speaker 3: only reason. It's a collection of reasons. 1200 01:13:23,320 --> 01:13:25,200 Speaker 1: But it's a less into It's more it's a less 1201 01:13:25,240 --> 01:13:28,120 Speaker 1: individualistic sport of us for sure, right, both baseball. And 1202 01:13:29,080 --> 01:13:31,559 Speaker 1: it's why I love football. I think it teaches teamwork. 1203 01:13:31,600 --> 01:13:35,439 Speaker 1: I think it's such an essential tool for teenagers to 1204 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:39,040 Speaker 1: learn that, hey, it takes eleven people rowing in the 1205 01:13:39,040 --> 01:13:41,000 Speaker 1: same direction to succeed at something well. 1206 01:13:41,960 --> 01:13:45,200 Speaker 3: And that's why I love football. I think that it's that. 1207 01:13:45,439 --> 01:13:49,520 Speaker 3: I think it's the sort of quasi militaristic spirit about it. 1208 01:13:49,640 --> 01:13:52,640 Speaker 3: I think that I think history has a lot to 1209 01:13:52,640 --> 01:13:56,320 Speaker 3: do with it. You you had failed strikes in the eighties, 1210 01:13:56,360 --> 01:14:00,240 Speaker 3: in the in the early nineties, and and look, you know, 1211 01:14:00,840 --> 01:14:03,040 Speaker 3: my job is to try to build a level of 1212 01:14:03,080 --> 01:14:10,519 Speaker 3: solidarity and willingness to be a murder and if I 1213 01:14:10,520 --> 01:14:13,240 Speaker 3: couldn't do that, that's a failure on my part. So 1214 01:14:13,680 --> 01:14:18,080 Speaker 3: I think it's a combination of things that that makes 1215 01:14:18,120 --> 01:14:20,559 Speaker 3: it tough. But you know, the thing that I loved 1216 01:14:21,920 --> 01:14:24,280 Speaker 3: during my time there. I can think of two times 1217 01:14:24,560 --> 01:14:29,679 Speaker 3: when the players came together. And first was, as you remember, 1218 01:14:29,880 --> 01:14:34,400 Speaker 3: when the President gave that speech in Huntsville, Alabama that 1219 01:14:34,960 --> 01:14:39,960 Speaker 3: I'm sure he didn't understand it that he basically called 1220 01:14:40,200 --> 01:14:46,040 Speaker 3: every NFL player's mother a b yep. And you know, 1221 01:14:46,439 --> 01:14:49,720 Speaker 3: in a football culture, the other place that you love 1222 01:14:49,840 --> 01:14:53,120 Speaker 3: that locker room mentality is you can say a lot 1223 01:14:53,160 --> 01:14:57,360 Speaker 3: of things, but you go down the mother is a 1224 01:14:57,400 --> 01:15:00,559 Speaker 3: B word, and everybody is about to get hands them. 1225 01:15:00,600 --> 01:15:03,080 Speaker 3: That's just that's just my culture and that's their culture. 1226 01:15:03,200 --> 01:15:05,439 Speaker 1: Well that's the same military culture, but the other way, 1227 01:15:05,560 --> 01:15:08,880 Speaker 1: like my band of brothers, right. 1228 01:15:08,960 --> 01:15:13,040 Speaker 3: And what that entire weekend, including that Monday night when 1229 01:15:13,040 --> 01:15:16,200 Speaker 3: the Dallas Cowboys and and and Jerry Jones knelt, that 1230 01:15:16,320 --> 01:15:18,480 Speaker 3: was a that was a show of solidarity. 1231 01:15:19,120 --> 01:15:21,720 Speaker 1: Well that was Jerry Jones taking the temperature of his 1232 01:15:21,720 --> 01:15:26,240 Speaker 1: own locker room one thousand percent of either being on 1233 01:15:26,280 --> 01:15:27,519 Speaker 1: the train or in front. 1234 01:15:27,280 --> 01:15:27,719 Speaker 3: Of the train. 1235 01:15:27,920 --> 01:15:29,559 Speaker 1: That's right, No, no, no, he chose. 1236 01:15:30,160 --> 01:15:32,519 Speaker 3: He chose on the train. And and again I give 1237 01:15:32,720 --> 01:15:35,400 Speaker 3: a great deal of of of credit to the guys 1238 01:15:35,439 --> 01:15:38,160 Speaker 3: in his locker room because he had said if anybody kneels. 1239 01:15:38,160 --> 01:15:40,880 Speaker 3: You know they're going to get cut, but those guys 1240 01:15:40,920 --> 01:15:44,479 Speaker 3: stood up. I mean, look, I think that what goes 1241 01:15:44,520 --> 01:15:48,360 Speaker 3: on in the National Football League is a is a 1242 01:15:48,400 --> 01:15:55,920 Speaker 3: metaphor paradigm shift story about what American workers have to 1243 01:15:55,960 --> 01:15:58,440 Speaker 3: do in order to make sure that they protect themselves. 1244 01:15:58,720 --> 01:16:01,519 Speaker 3: And and I get it. I get the idea that 1245 01:16:01,560 --> 01:16:04,519 Speaker 3: it's only one third of you know, you might be 1246 01:16:04,640 --> 01:16:08,160 Speaker 3: risking one third of your career. But look, I mean, 1247 01:16:08,920 --> 01:16:12,880 Speaker 3: my dad, my mother decided to risk a lot more 1248 01:16:13,600 --> 01:16:16,679 Speaker 3: when they were voting, when they were marching for voting rights, 1249 01:16:18,200 --> 01:16:20,760 Speaker 3: you know, going back to the coal miners of of 1250 01:16:21,040 --> 01:16:24,800 Speaker 3: of your you know, mother Jones and Rich Trunk, they 1251 01:16:24,840 --> 01:16:28,559 Speaker 3: all risked things. You know, I went on I probably 1252 01:16:28,640 --> 01:16:31,600 Speaker 3: went on one hundred and fifty pickets while I was 1253 01:16:32,560 --> 01:16:36,200 Speaker 3: executive director, you know, the last of which I went 1254 01:16:36,240 --> 01:16:40,320 Speaker 3: on a picket line in Los Angeles for a group 1255 01:16:40,360 --> 01:16:45,160 Speaker 3: of women who were making ice cream cakes for Colestone. 1256 01:16:46,320 --> 01:16:49,840 Speaker 3: And those women had been on strike for more than 1257 01:16:49,880 --> 01:16:55,000 Speaker 3: a year, mostly earning a little bit more than minimum wage. 1258 01:16:55,200 --> 01:16:58,080 Speaker 3: And you know, if I'm standing up in front of 1259 01:16:58,080 --> 01:17:01,559 Speaker 3: our guys and I'm I'm begging them or asking them 1260 01:17:01,920 --> 01:17:05,640 Speaker 3: or threatening them, and sometimes to stand up for themselves. 1261 01:17:06,000 --> 01:17:09,360 Speaker 3: I don't have much more in me than saying, man, 1262 01:17:09,360 --> 01:17:12,840 Speaker 3: there's a group of women living paycheck to paycheck, willing 1263 01:17:12,840 --> 01:17:13,400 Speaker 3: to go to war. 1264 01:17:13,960 --> 01:17:15,599 Speaker 1: Let me get you out of here on this. And 1265 01:17:15,640 --> 01:17:17,880 Speaker 1: that is what's going on in college. 1266 01:17:18,080 --> 01:17:18,280 Speaker 3: Yep. 1267 01:17:18,439 --> 01:17:22,599 Speaker 1: Because college players right now, in this moment in time, 1268 01:17:24,320 --> 01:17:29,719 Speaker 1: have more leverage than NFL players. They have more freedom 1269 01:17:29,720 --> 01:17:35,320 Speaker 1: of movement. Yeah, arguably, oh yeah they can. You know, 1270 01:17:35,520 --> 01:17:42,120 Speaker 1: if you're well, take rock Party, rock Party has this 1271 01:17:42,280 --> 01:17:47,640 Speaker 1: career year in college. He could take that, go to 1272 01:17:48,080 --> 01:17:50,880 Speaker 1: the University of Miami and triple his salary that he 1273 01:17:51,000 --> 01:17:54,599 Speaker 1: was making and say at Iowa State. But in the NFL, 1274 01:17:55,160 --> 01:17:57,960 Speaker 1: with the rookie contract, he couldn't do that, right, he 1275 01:17:58,040 --> 01:18:00,720 Speaker 1: was sort of stuck within the prison. You know, you 1276 01:18:00,920 --> 01:18:03,000 Speaker 1: hope you sort of the agent plays the game. Do 1277 01:18:03,040 --> 01:18:05,200 Speaker 1: you really want to make this you know whatever. But 1278 01:18:05,280 --> 01:18:07,840 Speaker 1: the point is we are now going to have a 1279 01:18:07,920 --> 01:18:11,200 Speaker 1: new class of players that are coming into the league 1280 01:18:12,200 --> 01:18:17,440 Speaker 1: who have actually had more negotiating rights for their financial 1281 01:18:17,520 --> 01:18:22,479 Speaker 1: future starting in high school, yeah, than the NFL players 1282 01:18:22,520 --> 01:18:27,240 Speaker 1: have today. I know that's going to change the complexion 1283 01:18:27,320 --> 01:18:33,080 Speaker 1: of the nflpause. I assume it's going to create I think, 1284 01:18:33,120 --> 01:18:34,600 Speaker 1: you know, if I'm the NFL owners, I have to 1285 01:18:34,600 --> 01:18:36,080 Speaker 1: figure out how to get in front of this because 1286 01:18:36,080 --> 01:18:40,360 Speaker 1: I think it's going to be an entirely different relationship 1287 01:18:40,400 --> 01:18:43,040 Speaker 1: between players and owners five years from now as you 1288 01:18:43,080 --> 01:18:47,000 Speaker 1: get this essentially as the old players cycle out in 1289 01:18:47,120 --> 01:18:52,360 Speaker 1: this new players cycle in. I agree, What do you think? 1290 01:18:52,400 --> 01:18:52,599 Speaker 3: I mean? 1291 01:18:52,640 --> 01:18:54,200 Speaker 1: You know? I mean, look, I think you I both 1292 01:18:54,200 --> 01:18:56,760 Speaker 1: assume collective bargainings coming to college sports kind of has to. 1293 01:18:56,760 --> 01:18:59,240 Speaker 1: I don't know how you you know how you the 1294 01:18:59,280 --> 01:19:02,000 Speaker 1: TV money and allah or a version of it right 1295 01:19:02,160 --> 01:19:05,439 Speaker 1: in some form of it. Yeah, But but that player 1296 01:19:05,479 --> 01:19:10,240 Speaker 1: empowerment happening now for high schoolers, okay, negotiating their way 1297 01:19:10,240 --> 01:19:13,120 Speaker 1: to decide which school to be at. Right, they have 1298 01:19:13,200 --> 01:19:15,760 Speaker 1: more freedom than Reggie White ever had. They have more 1299 01:19:15,840 --> 01:19:19,920 Speaker 1: freedom than Eddie Patrick Holmes my homes has today in 1300 01:19:19,960 --> 01:19:23,840 Speaker 1: the NFL. That's got to change the mindset of this union, 1301 01:19:24,560 --> 01:19:25,960 Speaker 1: I would hope. 1302 01:19:26,000 --> 01:19:27,960 Speaker 3: I guess. The one thing I would say, Chuck, is 1303 01:19:29,280 --> 01:19:34,880 Speaker 3: what you've described is college and high school players having 1304 01:19:35,120 --> 01:19:42,920 Speaker 3: more freedom. It takes direction and guidance to turn that 1305 01:19:43,000 --> 01:19:48,519 Speaker 3: into empowerment. And what I worry about is, on one hand, 1306 01:19:48,560 --> 01:19:51,120 Speaker 3: you are absolutely right, you know, high school players and 1307 01:19:51,160 --> 01:19:56,960 Speaker 3: college players have more freedom over their indidividual year to 1308 01:19:57,040 --> 01:20:00,360 Speaker 3: year contract than a drafted rookie player than in his 1309 01:20:00,439 --> 01:20:03,920 Speaker 3: first three years. That's just the way it is. By 1310 01:20:03,960 --> 01:20:06,559 Speaker 3: the way, if the NFL players want to decide in 1311 01:20:06,600 --> 01:20:08,960 Speaker 3: twenty thirty to get rid of the draft, man, let's 1312 01:20:08,960 --> 01:20:10,240 Speaker 3: go right. 1313 01:20:10,240 --> 01:20:13,759 Speaker 1: Go, so Tody Begles would never have another good player. Again, 1314 01:20:14,439 --> 01:20:16,800 Speaker 1: I digress, but you know. 1315 01:20:16,760 --> 01:20:19,840 Speaker 3: The draft has always been there. From the player side. 1316 01:20:20,200 --> 01:20:22,280 Speaker 3: The draft has always been there because it was there 1317 01:20:22,320 --> 01:20:25,479 Speaker 3: to protect players coming out of college when they didn't 1318 01:20:25,479 --> 01:20:28,640 Speaker 3: have anything. I think that's going to change. But the 1319 01:20:28,720 --> 01:20:33,880 Speaker 3: question is, while they have this level of freedom, who 1320 01:20:34,240 --> 01:20:36,960 Speaker 3: on the high school side and who on the college 1321 01:20:37,000 --> 01:20:42,680 Speaker 3: side directs that freedom in a direction or with a 1322 01:20:42,880 --> 01:20:47,760 Speaker 3: focus so that it manifested itself into empowerment. And I 1323 01:20:47,800 --> 01:20:52,280 Speaker 3: think you are dead right about one thing. The NFL 1324 01:20:52,320 --> 01:20:58,760 Speaker 3: owners fear this more than anything, and the last thing 1325 01:20:58,920 --> 01:21:05,080 Speaker 3: they want is for an educated, empowered player to start 1326 01:21:05,160 --> 01:21:06,759 Speaker 3: coming in and demanding things. 1327 01:21:07,120 --> 01:21:11,040 Speaker 1: Look, these high school kids are now learning about all 1328 01:21:11,080 --> 01:21:13,760 Speaker 1: of this in a way that ten years ago they 1329 01:21:13,760 --> 01:21:16,080 Speaker 1: didn't bother because there was nothing there to learn. Yet. 1330 01:21:16,240 --> 01:21:19,479 Speaker 1: In fairness, like you know, they knew about the recruiting process, 1331 01:21:19,520 --> 01:21:21,479 Speaker 1: and they might know, Hey, if I do this, I'll 1332 01:21:21,520 --> 01:21:23,599 Speaker 1: get Nike gear. And if I do this, I'll get 1333 01:21:23,600 --> 01:21:27,160 Speaker 1: a DTAs gear. But it was not financial and and 1334 01:21:27,160 --> 01:21:30,120 Speaker 1: and this is where I do think, like you just said, 1335 01:21:30,160 --> 01:21:33,080 Speaker 1: you're just going to have you know, there was an 1336 01:21:33,080 --> 01:21:37,519 Speaker 1: old clothing store called Sims, and they used to have 1337 01:21:37,600 --> 01:21:42,320 Speaker 1: this tagline, the educated consumer is our best customer. Right. 1338 01:21:42,360 --> 01:21:44,960 Speaker 1: It was such a it was such a great tagline, right, 1339 01:21:45,200 --> 01:21:48,840 Speaker 1: the educated consumer is our best get We're a local guys, 1340 01:21:48,880 --> 01:21:50,880 Speaker 1: we get some right. 1341 01:21:50,960 --> 01:21:51,919 Speaker 3: I went to Sims. 1342 01:21:52,080 --> 01:21:56,559 Speaker 1: Yeah, so this is going to be a more educated player. 1343 01:21:56,880 --> 01:21:59,479 Speaker 1: And it is a nightmare I think in the for 1344 01:21:59,520 --> 01:22:01,680 Speaker 1: the future NFL, I think. 1345 01:22:01,600 --> 01:22:04,519 Speaker 3: I think it's a more educated player, going back to 1346 01:22:06,200 --> 01:22:09,120 Speaker 3: if there is focus in direction because what I do 1347 01:22:09,200 --> 01:22:13,160 Speaker 3: fear a little bit is, you know, when I would 1348 01:22:13,160 --> 01:22:16,759 Speaker 3: travel around to college campuses, we actually had a program 1349 01:22:16,840 --> 01:22:19,160 Speaker 3: called Pipeline to the Pros or Pipeline to the Pros 1350 01:22:19,960 --> 01:22:22,519 Speaker 3: and and NFL PA people would go to college campuses 1351 01:22:22,560 --> 01:22:25,440 Speaker 3: and talk to players about what it means. 1352 01:22:25,200 --> 01:22:28,599 Speaker 1: To financial education. Wasn't it was basically right, a little 1353 01:22:28,600 --> 01:22:30,160 Speaker 1: bit of that, but you know, but chuck it was 1354 01:22:30,200 --> 01:22:31,679 Speaker 1: only a day, right. 1355 01:22:32,200 --> 01:22:34,639 Speaker 3: What I would love to see is in the way 1356 01:22:34,720 --> 01:22:40,040 Speaker 3: that these schools are now providing, you know, hundreds of 1357 01:22:40,040 --> 01:22:43,120 Speaker 3: millions of dollars to the to the to these athletes. 1358 01:22:44,040 --> 01:22:46,800 Speaker 3: If I could waive a magic wand I would love 1359 01:22:47,240 --> 01:22:51,120 Speaker 3: for you know, many of the firms that I brought 1360 01:22:51,160 --> 01:22:54,439 Speaker 3: in to be on our financial literacy, whether it was 1361 01:22:54,840 --> 01:23:00,240 Speaker 3: Morgan Stanley or or other companies coming into to to 1362 01:23:01,240 --> 01:23:04,920 Speaker 3: to become financial advisors to players. I would love a 1363 01:23:05,000 --> 01:23:09,519 Speaker 3: world where if these schools are going to do this 1364 01:23:09,640 --> 01:23:13,000 Speaker 3: and be a part of the financial enrichment for for 1365 01:23:13,080 --> 01:23:15,760 Speaker 3: the players. Man, I would love a world where either 1366 01:23:15,840 --> 01:23:21,680 Speaker 3: there was mandatory attendance at these financial literacy seminars or 1367 01:23:22,040 --> 01:23:27,320 Speaker 3: guys and women being mandated to take classes in college 1368 01:23:27,320 --> 01:23:27,559 Speaker 3: for that. 1369 01:23:29,000 --> 01:23:30,920 Speaker 1: I guess I look, it's weird that I haven't asked 1370 01:23:30,960 --> 01:23:33,240 Speaker 1: you about the current mess at the NFL p A 1371 01:23:33,360 --> 01:23:37,639 Speaker 1: right now. I know you're not there, so, but yeah, 1372 01:23:37,680 --> 01:23:40,640 Speaker 1: what has that done to morale? Are are there? You 1373 01:23:40,640 --> 01:23:43,599 Speaker 1: know who is? You know? I was pals with Eric Winston, 1374 01:23:43,680 --> 01:23:46,559 Speaker 1: who was your sort of player sideki. He was the 1375 01:23:46,560 --> 01:23:48,880 Speaker 1: president of the Players when he was a working player. 1376 01:23:49,720 --> 01:23:51,720 Speaker 1: How concerned are players? Do you think right now of 1377 01:23:51,760 --> 01:23:55,120 Speaker 1: this mess of your among your successors. 1378 01:23:55,479 --> 01:24:01,160 Speaker 3: I I hope they're concerned, Okay. I hope they have 1379 01:24:01,320 --> 01:24:06,920 Speaker 3: an understanding of how important this union is as literally 1380 01:24:07,040 --> 01:24:10,200 Speaker 3: the only barrier between you and the National Football League. 1381 01:24:12,080 --> 01:24:15,200 Speaker 3: I hope that players will take the time to to 1382 01:24:16,439 --> 01:24:19,000 Speaker 3: how do I say this delicately? I hope that they 1383 01:24:19,000 --> 01:24:23,120 Speaker 3: take a time, and especially the player leadership, to spend 1384 01:24:23,160 --> 01:24:26,920 Speaker 3: some time in sort of brutal reflection of how they. 1385 01:24:26,800 --> 01:24:29,599 Speaker 1: Got here, meaning that these guys better. 1386 01:24:30,800 --> 01:24:35,439 Speaker 3: Man, Well, I don'tant I think, I know you're. 1387 01:24:35,280 --> 01:24:37,519 Speaker 1: In a tough position. I'm not. I'm not trying. Would 1388 01:24:38,040 --> 01:24:39,599 Speaker 1: I would says today? 1389 01:24:39,960 --> 01:24:44,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, what I would say is this, Man, I knew 1390 01:24:45,680 --> 01:24:48,760 Speaker 3: when I sat in front of the players in two 1391 01:24:48,760 --> 01:24:56,599 Speaker 3: thousand and nine that Breeze Mawai Dawkins Saturday, the lawyers 1392 01:24:56,600 --> 01:24:59,080 Speaker 3: that were in the room, the former players that were 1393 01:24:59,120 --> 01:25:04,120 Speaker 3: in the room, I knew the moment I sat down 1394 01:25:04,240 --> 01:25:09,519 Speaker 3: that everybody in there understood two things. They understood the history, 1395 01:25:12,840 --> 01:25:16,960 Speaker 3: and they understood that the owners are not thirty one 1396 01:25:17,040 --> 01:25:21,120 Speaker 3: guys who are somehow going to be sweet talked by 1397 01:25:21,200 --> 01:25:27,200 Speaker 3: someone who talks the language of business. And I think 1398 01:25:27,240 --> 01:25:34,360 Speaker 3: they understood that better than anyone. And if the players 1399 01:25:34,520 --> 01:25:39,000 Speaker 3: want to make sure that they are well prepared for 1400 01:25:39,080 --> 01:25:43,840 Speaker 3: the war that is coming their way. It is if 1401 01:25:43,840 --> 01:25:45,720 Speaker 3: I were the owners of the National Football League, and 1402 01:25:45,920 --> 01:25:50,160 Speaker 3: I unfortunately know the way that they think. You and 1403 01:25:50,200 --> 01:25:52,559 Speaker 3: I both know that there isn't a major corporation in 1404 01:25:52,560 --> 01:25:56,360 Speaker 3: the country that's still paying a pension, right, I mean 1405 01:25:56,400 --> 01:26:00,640 Speaker 3: the NFL is. I think that the owners understand that 1406 01:26:00,680 --> 01:26:03,640 Speaker 3: the salary cap and revenue, if it's going to be 1407 01:26:03,760 --> 01:26:06,880 Speaker 3: tied to this share of revenue, you're going to be 1408 01:26:06,880 --> 01:26:09,880 Speaker 3: looking at a salary cap that is going to be astronomical. 1409 01:26:10,120 --> 01:26:12,680 Speaker 1: They don't want to pay the NBA contracts, do they. 1410 01:26:12,680 --> 01:26:15,120 Speaker 1: They're petrified in paying ninety million dollar a year now. 1411 01:26:15,680 --> 01:26:20,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, And so you will either interpret that as a 1412 01:26:20,520 --> 01:26:24,320 Speaker 3: as a as an existential threat to the way that 1413 01:26:24,360 --> 01:26:28,000 Speaker 3: you have done business as a player, or you'll stick 1414 01:26:28,000 --> 01:26:30,160 Speaker 3: your head in the sand and and and not think 1415 01:26:30,240 --> 01:26:34,760 Speaker 3: that way. So, you know, I loved my time there 1416 01:26:34,920 --> 01:26:40,559 Speaker 3: for the most part. But this union is so critically 1417 01:26:40,600 --> 01:26:43,519 Speaker 3: important to the men and the families who play this 1418 01:26:43,600 --> 01:26:48,040 Speaker 3: game that the leadership better have their own Marvin Miller 1419 01:26:48,560 --> 01:26:50,960 Speaker 3: that gets their head zoned straight. Yeah. 1420 01:26:51,040 --> 01:26:52,960 Speaker 1: Maybe in some ways this scandals a wake up call, 1421 01:26:53,120 --> 01:26:56,840 Speaker 1: right you know that they were able to in some 1422 01:26:56,880 --> 01:26:58,559 Speaker 1: ways you deal with a problem before it could have 1423 01:26:58,560 --> 01:27:00,920 Speaker 1: been worse, you hope, so you hope you learned from 1424 01:27:01,000 --> 01:27:04,320 Speaker 1: Right now, I could keep going, uh, talk about how 1425 01:27:04,360 --> 01:27:08,439 Speaker 1: do we But like I said, this book again, you 1426 01:27:08,439 --> 01:27:10,360 Speaker 1: want to understand the business of football. You don't have 1427 01:27:10,400 --> 01:27:13,120 Speaker 1: to agree with everything da Mars wrote in here, but 1428 01:27:13,720 --> 01:27:18,720 Speaker 1: it really does it. This is a very opaque leap, 1429 01:27:19,400 --> 01:27:23,280 Speaker 1: extraordinarily opaque, and anytime you can peer inside and you 1430 01:27:23,360 --> 01:27:25,240 Speaker 1: help us peer inside. So it's a it was a 1431 01:27:25,240 --> 01:27:37,280 Speaker 1: great it was a great rate congression for those of 1432 01:27:37,320 --> 01:27:41,160 Speaker 1: you that are listening continuously after the Morris Smith conversation there, 1433 01:27:43,320 --> 01:27:45,040 Speaker 1: Like I said, like I said at the at the 1434 01:27:45,080 --> 01:27:51,640 Speaker 1: open Uh, I what I don't think we fully appreciate 1435 01:27:51,720 --> 01:27:54,120 Speaker 1: how much all of this is going to change and 1436 01:27:54,160 --> 01:27:55,800 Speaker 1: how much this is going to be a trickle up 1437 01:27:55,840 --> 01:27:59,479 Speaker 1: effect as high school and college and you know, right 1438 01:27:59,520 --> 01:28:01,559 Speaker 1: now it's most football that we're talking about, but this 1439 01:28:01,600 --> 01:28:06,040 Speaker 1: is across the board and sort of the rights of 1440 01:28:06,080 --> 01:28:11,559 Speaker 1: college students as they also make money in this arena, 1441 01:28:11,720 --> 01:28:14,680 Speaker 1: making money for their universities, et cetera. So it is 1442 01:28:17,120 --> 01:28:21,840 Speaker 1: collective bargaining is coming, and it's coming all across the board. 1443 01:28:21,840 --> 01:28:23,559 Speaker 1: The question I have in the world of college is 1444 01:28:23,560 --> 01:28:26,120 Speaker 1: will it be done by conference? Well, we have like 1445 01:28:26,160 --> 01:28:30,360 Speaker 1: the SEC Players Association the Big Ten Players Association. Since 1446 01:28:30,400 --> 01:28:36,400 Speaker 1: the conferences are doing it by negotiating individually that way, 1447 01:28:36,800 --> 01:28:39,360 Speaker 1: that would be my guess of how it goes is 1448 01:28:39,360 --> 01:28:44,720 Speaker 1: that it's players Association be a conference. Of course, you 1449 01:28:44,760 --> 01:28:47,000 Speaker 1: know I will go off on a rant there. I 1450 01:28:47,040 --> 01:28:49,880 Speaker 1: do think that the conferences have made are actually leaving 1451 01:28:49,920 --> 01:28:52,599 Speaker 1: money on the table by being so focused on just 1452 01:28:52,760 --> 01:28:57,080 Speaker 1: maximizing their own revenue for SEC football or Big ten football, 1453 01:28:57,680 --> 01:29:02,439 Speaker 1: when actually if they negoti ciated collectively all of Division 1454 01:29:02,479 --> 01:29:06,440 Speaker 1: I football, everybody would be making more money in this situation, 1455 01:29:06,880 --> 01:29:11,080 Speaker 1: and it might change the whole collective bargaining issue. I 1456 01:29:11,120 --> 01:29:13,640 Speaker 1: have a feeling these university presents aren't going to be 1457 01:29:13,720 --> 01:29:17,680 Speaker 1: crazy about having to deal with ten different players associations 1458 01:29:18,439 --> 01:29:22,160 Speaker 1: versus one players association. But anyway, we are probably a 1459 01:29:22,479 --> 01:29:27,599 Speaker 1: least a year or two away from that environment, causing 1460 01:29:27,640 --> 01:29:30,240 Speaker 1: our friends at the athletic to actually start hiring more 1461 01:29:30,280 --> 01:29:33,400 Speaker 1: labor lawyers to do their reporting. But I digress. Let's 1462 01:29:33,439 --> 01:29:39,719 Speaker 1: get into some ass chuck ass Chuck. First question comes 1463 01:29:39,720 --> 01:29:43,320 Speaker 1: from Jeff, and it's a perfectly timed sports and politics question. 1464 01:29:43,400 --> 01:29:45,680 Speaker 1: He says, Hey, Chuck, Jeff from Pittsburgh Here. I just 1465 01:29:45,760 --> 01:29:47,960 Speaker 1: dropped off my oldest son off for his first year 1466 01:29:47,960 --> 01:29:50,879 Speaker 1: at university. He has a great interest in journalism, particularly 1467 01:29:50,920 --> 01:29:53,840 Speaker 1: sports and politics. Hey, that's familiar to me. But my 1468 01:29:53,880 --> 01:29:56,839 Speaker 1: fear as a parent is naturally the dyingcy of legacy outlets. 1469 01:29:56,880 --> 01:29:58,800 Speaker 1: I've heard you mentioned in passing on the podcast about 1470 01:29:58,800 --> 01:30:01,439 Speaker 1: how local sports covered may have the potential to transform, 1471 01:30:01,479 --> 01:30:04,479 Speaker 1: support other local coverage, or remake the media landscape. Can 1472 01:30:04,520 --> 01:30:09,640 Speaker 1: you elaborate on this? Yes, Look, I've been examining the 1473 01:30:09,680 --> 01:30:16,000 Speaker 1: local news landscape for quite some time through a variety 1474 01:30:16,040 --> 01:30:19,280 Speaker 1: of potential business proposals. For one, I'm going to keep 1475 01:30:19,360 --> 01:30:22,160 Speaker 1: some of it a bit cryptic on that, but here's 1476 01:30:22,200 --> 01:30:26,559 Speaker 1: the basic premise. You know, local news they had two 1477 01:30:26,600 --> 01:30:30,880 Speaker 1: main revenue streams for a long time, right advertised, well, 1478 01:30:30,920 --> 01:30:35,960 Speaker 1: three main revenue streams, advertising, subscriptions and classified. And it 1479 01:30:36,000 --> 01:30:38,600 Speaker 1: was really classified that were the sort of the reliable 1480 01:30:38,640 --> 01:30:42,280 Speaker 1: revenue generator ADS. ADS would go up and down, if 1481 01:30:42,280 --> 01:30:47,599 Speaker 1: you will, and even like subscriptions, you know, yes that mattered, 1482 01:30:47,640 --> 01:30:50,400 Speaker 1: but in some cases it wasn't you know, you know, 1483 01:30:50,400 --> 01:30:52,040 Speaker 1: they were just dying to make sure you got the pay. 1484 01:30:52,160 --> 01:30:54,400 Speaker 1: You know, it was more important for them to have 1485 01:30:54,520 --> 01:30:57,519 Speaker 1: higher circulation numbers to sell to advertisers than it was 1486 01:30:57,640 --> 01:31:05,080 Speaker 1: necessarily to get wrecked subscription income revenue from each household. 1487 01:31:05,760 --> 01:31:08,680 Speaker 1: So that's why I've always looked at it more as 1488 01:31:08,760 --> 01:31:13,120 Speaker 1: two primary primary resources there. And you know, as i've 1489 01:31:13,640 --> 01:31:15,439 Speaker 1: you may have heard me say this on this podcast, 1490 01:31:15,479 --> 01:31:17,120 Speaker 1: I say it wherever I go. I said, a man 1491 01:31:17,200 --> 01:31:20,759 Speaker 1: named Craig decided classified out to be free. YadA, YadA, YadA, 1492 01:31:20,760 --> 01:31:24,840 Speaker 1: Donald Trump became president. Because what happened is I do 1493 01:31:24,880 --> 01:31:28,519 Speaker 1: think when we knocked out local and classified, when when 1494 01:31:28,560 --> 01:31:31,840 Speaker 1: you got rid of classified revenue for basically any news 1495 01:31:32,120 --> 01:31:34,719 Speaker 1: newspaper that had a circulation of fifty thousand or less, 1496 01:31:35,160 --> 01:31:39,000 Speaker 1: that was sixty to seventy percent of their revenue. So look, 1497 01:31:39,240 --> 01:31:42,439 Speaker 1: let me speed through this part, which is I don't 1498 01:31:42,479 --> 01:31:45,679 Speaker 1: think nonprofit is a way to is a long term 1499 01:31:45,720 --> 01:31:48,800 Speaker 1: solution to the local news crisis that we have in America. 1500 01:31:50,040 --> 01:31:52,760 Speaker 1: So I think that you got to find a revenue stream. 1501 01:31:52,800 --> 01:31:56,920 Speaker 1: And I actually think the fact that for all the 1502 01:31:56,960 --> 01:31:59,240 Speaker 1: reasons I just talked about in this episode about how 1503 01:31:59,320 --> 01:32:02,920 Speaker 1: much money's come into college, how much money is being 1504 01:32:02,960 --> 01:32:05,599 Speaker 1: poured into high school sports to prepare to get your 1505 01:32:05,640 --> 01:32:07,960 Speaker 1: opportunity in college now. And this is no longer just 1506 01:32:07,960 --> 01:32:14,560 Speaker 1: about basketball and football. This is across the board right beach, volleyball, lacrosse, 1507 01:32:14,680 --> 01:32:18,600 Speaker 1: both men's and women's soccer, both men's and women's women's softball, 1508 01:32:19,640 --> 01:32:22,719 Speaker 1: even men's baseball in some places is a net positive 1509 01:32:22,720 --> 01:32:28,360 Speaker 1: revenue sport. And what that's going to do even as 1510 01:32:28,400 --> 01:32:31,320 Speaker 1: we're at this weird demographic cliff where we have we're 1511 01:32:31,360 --> 01:32:36,840 Speaker 1: actually stagnant when it comes to to growth of the 1512 01:32:36,920 --> 01:32:39,760 Speaker 1: under seventeen generation. Like you know, universities have been talking 1513 01:32:39,800 --> 01:32:42,800 Speaker 1: about this that this was the beginning of this demographic 1514 01:32:42,880 --> 01:32:47,160 Speaker 1: cliff where we you know, and then you throw in 1515 01:32:47,200 --> 01:32:50,439 Speaker 1: that we're a little more restrictive on immigration, so are 1516 01:32:51,000 --> 01:32:54,080 Speaker 1: we are getting older as a country, not younger. But 1517 01:32:54,439 --> 01:32:58,439 Speaker 1: when it comes to youth sports, it's primarily been pretty 1518 01:32:58,479 --> 01:33:01,320 Speaker 1: boy heavy, and I think now the amount of opportunity 1519 01:33:01,320 --> 01:33:05,200 Speaker 1: in women's sports, you're going to see gender parity among 1520 01:33:05,200 --> 01:33:08,519 Speaker 1: these sports. So it is going It is a huge 1521 01:33:08,560 --> 01:33:11,280 Speaker 1: growth area and there is just a ton of money 1522 01:33:11,320 --> 01:33:13,760 Speaker 1: and I think if a way if you're trying to 1523 01:33:13,800 --> 01:33:17,960 Speaker 1: build a local news organization, and I've I've there are 1524 01:33:18,520 --> 01:33:21,879 Speaker 1: some good examples that I've come across in my research 1525 01:33:21,920 --> 01:33:26,360 Speaker 1: of the local news ecosystem that local sports is a 1526 01:33:26,400 --> 01:33:30,840 Speaker 1: pretty good UH magnet to get readers, to get people 1527 01:33:30,880 --> 01:33:34,639 Speaker 1: interested in what you're doing. And if you can become 1528 01:33:34,880 --> 01:33:37,599 Speaker 1: in the same way, right then my friends at NBC 1529 01:33:38,200 --> 01:33:40,200 Speaker 1: throw a bunch of money to get the NBA because 1530 01:33:40,200 --> 01:33:43,400 Speaker 1: in there, and you know, live sports during the week 1531 01:33:43,640 --> 01:33:46,680 Speaker 1: is sort of one of these last ways you can 1532 01:33:46,720 --> 01:33:49,160 Speaker 1: get people to turn on a legacy TV channel. It's 1533 01:33:49,160 --> 01:33:52,080 Speaker 1: the same thing in local if you can become the 1534 01:33:52,240 --> 01:33:55,400 Speaker 1: hub and I believe if you can become the local 1535 01:33:55,479 --> 01:33:59,760 Speaker 1: hub of how the community watches the local high school 1536 01:33:59,760 --> 01:34:04,200 Speaker 1: foot ball game or watches the twelve you travel teams 1537 01:34:04,200 --> 01:34:07,519 Speaker 1: in your community play each other, and maybe you put 1538 01:34:07,560 --> 01:34:10,680 Speaker 1: that behind a paywall, but you also are creating a 1539 01:34:10,760 --> 01:34:14,920 Speaker 1: friendly or advertising environment. Small businesses love being associated with 1540 01:34:14,960 --> 01:34:19,920 Speaker 1: youth sports, right. It's not polarizing as a as somebody 1541 01:34:19,960 --> 01:34:23,400 Speaker 1: who cares about trying to glue communities back together between 1542 01:34:23,400 --> 01:34:25,880 Speaker 1: red and blue. I think sports is one of the 1543 01:34:26,000 --> 01:34:28,920 Speaker 1: safe zones that you can do that with you can 1544 01:34:29,240 --> 01:34:31,840 Speaker 1: if you start with sports, you build your trust that way, 1545 01:34:31,840 --> 01:34:35,000 Speaker 1: and then over time you can build trust with them 1546 01:34:35,040 --> 01:34:37,200 Speaker 1: and then eventually they will believe you when you say 1547 01:34:37,200 --> 01:34:38,839 Speaker 1: and oh, by the way, we're also doing this reporting 1548 01:34:38,880 --> 01:34:40,920 Speaker 1: over here to tell you that your city councilman's corrupt. 1549 01:34:42,120 --> 01:34:44,559 Speaker 1: So that's my. 1550 01:34:47,080 --> 01:34:47,439 Speaker 3: That's my. 1551 01:34:49,080 --> 01:34:52,439 Speaker 1: Thesis, and it's one I've put together in a business plan, 1552 01:34:52,479 --> 01:34:55,360 Speaker 1: and it's one I really believe in. I know this. 1553 01:34:55,479 --> 01:35:00,360 Speaker 1: The youth sports world is going to be is growing, 1554 01:35:00,439 --> 01:35:02,920 Speaker 1: and it's growing extraordinarily fast, and it's only going to 1555 01:35:02,960 --> 01:35:05,719 Speaker 1: get bigger, and there's a whole bunch of people wanting 1556 01:35:05,720 --> 01:35:08,759 Speaker 1: to invest money in it. There's not as many people 1557 01:35:08,760 --> 01:35:10,880 Speaker 1: that want to invest money in local news. They've sort 1558 01:35:10,920 --> 01:35:13,240 Speaker 1: of almost written it off, thinking, oh, it should be 1559 01:35:13,280 --> 01:35:15,720 Speaker 1: just a project of nonprofit. Well, I'm not ready to 1560 01:35:15,760 --> 01:35:18,679 Speaker 1: write it off, and I'm like, can we marry these 1561 01:35:18,720 --> 01:35:22,680 Speaker 1: two entities if you will? Right, Ultimately, you need a 1562 01:35:22,760 --> 01:35:27,920 Speaker 1: local publisher to let you know that the youth sports 1563 01:35:27,960 --> 01:35:31,160 Speaker 1: tree fell in the forest and here's the scores, and 1564 01:35:31,200 --> 01:35:34,479 Speaker 1: somebody's got to deal with the infrastructure to make sure 1565 01:35:34,520 --> 01:35:37,439 Speaker 1: the stream lives somewhere and you can have a place 1566 01:35:37,479 --> 01:35:40,599 Speaker 1: to see the highlights and etc. So I just think 1567 01:35:40,640 --> 01:35:43,320 Speaker 1: that this is one of these things where it's when, 1568 01:35:43,920 --> 01:35:47,160 Speaker 1: if you will right, we can rebuild a more trusted 1569 01:35:47,200 --> 01:35:52,280 Speaker 1: local ecosystem. And oh, by the way, we're providing a 1570 01:35:52,320 --> 01:35:56,360 Speaker 1: service to the community that it really wants. Trust me, 1571 01:35:56,400 --> 01:35:58,840 Speaker 1: as a parent of two kids that were pretty active 1572 01:35:58,840 --> 01:36:02,120 Speaker 1: in the youth sports space, five or six different apps, 1573 01:36:02,320 --> 01:36:04,880 Speaker 1: you'd run late you didn't want to miss an app bat, 1574 01:36:05,479 --> 01:36:09,520 Speaker 1: you know, towards the end of their youth sports careers. 1575 01:36:09,760 --> 01:36:12,240 Speaker 1: There'd be the occasional parent that says, hey, I've created 1576 01:36:12,280 --> 01:36:15,360 Speaker 1: a live stream, go to this what was it Vimeo? 1577 01:36:15,680 --> 01:36:17,639 Speaker 1: I think is the Mayo. I don't know if I've 1578 01:36:17,680 --> 01:36:21,479 Speaker 1: said it right, and you could kind of watch it 1579 01:36:21,560 --> 01:36:24,559 Speaker 1: and all this stuff. So I do think this is 1580 01:36:24,600 --> 01:36:27,080 Speaker 1: actually and it goes back to what I believe a 1581 01:36:27,160 --> 01:36:31,040 Speaker 1: successful local news publication has to be, which is a 1582 01:36:31,080 --> 01:36:35,920 Speaker 1: service journalism, meaning you really are in service to the community. 1583 01:36:35,960 --> 01:36:38,080 Speaker 1: You're helping people in the community live their lives. So 1584 01:36:38,479 --> 01:36:41,120 Speaker 1: one part of that is making it easier for them 1585 01:36:41,160 --> 01:36:43,759 Speaker 1: to keep up with the youth sports scene. But another 1586 01:36:43,880 --> 01:36:46,439 Speaker 1: might be you hire an influencer who's just there to 1587 01:36:46,439 --> 01:36:50,160 Speaker 1: help you save money on food. Right, they keep track of, 1588 01:36:50,320 --> 01:36:52,240 Speaker 1: you know, the price of chicken on everywhere, the price 1589 01:36:52,280 --> 01:36:55,280 Speaker 1: of eggs, and what restaurant makes it easier to take 1590 01:36:55,439 --> 01:36:59,240 Speaker 1: two small children to go out and not break the bank, 1591 01:36:59,320 --> 01:37:03,280 Speaker 1: et cetera. Right, you essentially recreate the old As I say, 1592 01:37:03,680 --> 01:37:06,599 Speaker 1: you're recreating what everybody loved about the newspaper bundle. Right. 1593 01:37:06,720 --> 01:37:09,040 Speaker 1: I've always said this about the old newspaper. We all 1594 01:37:09,080 --> 01:37:11,320 Speaker 1: got it, but only ten percent of it cared about 1595 01:37:11,360 --> 01:37:14,840 Speaker 1: the news part. The other ninety percent had something else 1596 01:37:14,840 --> 01:37:17,639 Speaker 1: we had in there. It was just a terrific bundle. Well, 1597 01:37:17,800 --> 01:37:20,160 Speaker 1: you start to unpack that bundle and say, what is 1598 01:37:20,200 --> 01:37:22,200 Speaker 1: it that helped? You know? So you need to find 1599 01:37:22,240 --> 01:37:23,880 Speaker 1: out what's going on in your community. You need to 1600 01:37:23,880 --> 01:37:25,800 Speaker 1: find out how to save money in your community. You 1601 01:37:25,800 --> 01:37:28,519 Speaker 1: need to find out what's the weather in my area 1602 01:37:28,640 --> 01:37:30,560 Speaker 1: going to be, not just on the other side of 1603 01:37:30,600 --> 01:37:34,639 Speaker 1: the county. Well, my goodness, weather forecasting has never been more. 1604 01:37:35,040 --> 01:37:37,879 Speaker 1: The only good local news the Washington Post does anymore 1605 01:37:38,040 --> 01:37:40,559 Speaker 1: is its weather in Capitol Weather Gang. Because of the 1606 01:37:40,600 --> 01:37:44,479 Speaker 1: ability to micro forecast, they literally can have pretty accurate 1607 01:37:44,520 --> 01:37:49,640 Speaker 1: forecasts of my neighborhood and the neighborhood next door and 1608 01:37:49,760 --> 01:37:54,439 Speaker 1: be correct it is, and so every community. If I 1609 01:37:54,479 --> 01:37:57,559 Speaker 1: were running a local news operation, whether it's in Pittsburgh, 1610 01:37:57,640 --> 01:38:02,920 Speaker 1: Kansas or Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, I'd be hiring a local meteorologist. 1611 01:38:03,560 --> 01:38:07,280 Speaker 1: By the way, my daughter's minoring and meteorology, so she 1612 01:38:07,320 --> 01:38:10,200 Speaker 1: needs a job too. And one other thing to sort 1613 01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:17,519 Speaker 1: of alleviate you your concern about about journalism as a 1614 01:38:17,520 --> 01:38:22,519 Speaker 1: career for your for your for your son. When I 1615 01:38:22,640 --> 01:38:26,960 Speaker 1: entered the information ecosystem, space journalism, whatever we want to 1616 01:38:26,960 --> 01:38:29,439 Speaker 1: call it anymore, in the early nineties, it was at 1617 01:38:29,439 --> 01:38:33,320 Speaker 1: a time of media contraction, but there was a whole 1618 01:38:33,360 --> 01:38:36,880 Speaker 1: bunch of startups and I got a whole bunch of 1619 01:38:36,920 --> 01:38:41,240 Speaker 1: early experience and startups where the old legacy reporters didn't 1620 01:38:41,240 --> 01:38:44,840 Speaker 1: want to bother understanding what the internet was. And at 1621 01:38:44,880 --> 01:38:48,680 Speaker 1: twenty three, because I was comfortable on the internet, you know, 1622 01:38:48,760 --> 01:38:51,320 Speaker 1: I you know, had an early political column. I was 1623 01:38:51,360 --> 01:38:54,320 Speaker 1: doing analysis on day all because the old legacy reporters 1624 01:38:54,320 --> 01:38:56,760 Speaker 1: didn't want to do it. So what I would say 1625 01:38:56,840 --> 01:39:00,320 Speaker 1: is that if there's ever an exciting time to be 1626 01:39:00,600 --> 01:39:03,559 Speaker 1: in in the world of journalism, it's when you're in 1627 01:39:03,600 --> 01:39:06,280 Speaker 1: your twenties, not when you're like me in your fifties. 1628 01:39:06,680 --> 01:39:08,960 Speaker 1: And here's one other way to give you some to 1629 01:39:08,960 --> 01:39:11,360 Speaker 1: give you a little bit more comfort that this isn't 1630 01:39:11,400 --> 01:39:14,840 Speaker 1: a wasted degree for your for your son. More and 1631 01:39:14,920 --> 01:39:18,880 Speaker 1: more Fortune five hundred, there is now this belief in 1632 01:39:18,920 --> 01:39:22,479 Speaker 1: the in the in the corporate world that you've got 1633 01:39:22,479 --> 01:39:25,799 Speaker 1: to run your own communications. This isn't just about finding 1634 01:39:25,800 --> 01:39:28,160 Speaker 1: a media outlet that will be friendly to you when 1635 01:39:28,240 --> 01:39:30,400 Speaker 1: you roll out your new logo or your new this. 1636 01:39:31,360 --> 01:39:34,599 Speaker 1: You've got to create your own content. And more and 1637 01:39:34,680 --> 01:39:37,800 Speaker 1: more Fortune five hundred companies want to be their own publishers. 1638 01:39:38,160 --> 01:39:42,760 Speaker 1: They're setting up comm shops that look more like newsrooms 1639 01:39:43,479 --> 01:39:48,479 Speaker 1: than they are just marketing material. And so there is 1640 01:39:48,560 --> 01:39:51,000 Speaker 1: actually a demand. There's quite a few of my former 1641 01:39:51,040 --> 01:39:55,679 Speaker 1: colleagues are going into the corporate world to essentially set 1642 01:39:55,800 --> 01:40:01,120 Speaker 1: up be a news newsletter publisher, or be a content 1643 01:40:01,200 --> 01:40:04,680 Speaker 1: creator for their TikTok page, or to set up podcasts, 1644 01:40:06,520 --> 01:40:09,640 Speaker 1: you know, maybe a weekly podcast that the CEO is 1645 01:40:09,680 --> 01:40:12,000 Speaker 1: a part of, or that they do for communication. So 1646 01:40:12,880 --> 01:40:16,920 Speaker 1: I think that the while the narrow when you look 1647 01:40:16,960 --> 01:40:19,640 Speaker 1: at the world of journalism through the narrow lens of 1648 01:40:19,680 --> 01:40:22,439 Speaker 1: sort of what we thought of as journalism twenty years ago, 1649 01:40:23,080 --> 01:40:25,519 Speaker 1: it looks like a shrinking field when you look at 1650 01:40:25,520 --> 01:40:32,000 Speaker 1: it through the prism of communications and managing media. Well, 1651 01:40:32,000 --> 01:40:35,639 Speaker 1: then suddenly the same skills are necessary and many more 1652 01:40:35,840 --> 01:40:39,120 Speaker 1: entities want to hire people with this skill set. So 1653 01:40:41,439 --> 01:40:44,400 Speaker 1: I think it's a I think there's more opportunity than 1654 01:40:44,439 --> 01:40:48,680 Speaker 1: you realize. So I you know, I want to make 1655 01:40:48,720 --> 01:40:51,280 Speaker 1: you feel better Jeff, that this is I get it. 1656 01:40:51,640 --> 01:40:54,200 Speaker 1: But if you sort of sort of. 1657 01:40:56,320 --> 01:40:56,720 Speaker 3: What is it? 1658 01:40:57,000 --> 01:40:59,360 Speaker 1: Widen your aperture here of what of? What is? Could 1659 01:40:59,439 --> 01:41:04,479 Speaker 1: you know? The traditional jobs are gone, but there are 1660 01:41:04,800 --> 01:41:08,759 Speaker 1: suddenly a lot of other opportunities that also exist where 1661 01:41:08,800 --> 01:41:12,479 Speaker 1: getting this journalism degree is going to be an asset 1662 01:41:12,920 --> 01:41:18,559 Speaker 1: not a liability, I promise. Okay. Next question comes from Bobs. 1663 01:41:18,840 --> 01:41:21,600 Speaker 1: A lot of smack talk here on football. Looks like 1664 01:41:21,800 --> 01:41:23,519 Speaker 1: I've been a long time listening to your podcast, always 1665 01:41:23,560 --> 01:41:25,840 Speaker 1: enjoyed your work on me pressed. I'm listening and listening 1666 01:41:25,840 --> 01:41:27,519 Speaker 1: to your most recent podcast. Has struck me that two 1667 01:41:27,560 --> 01:41:29,920 Speaker 1: of your favorite sport teams sports teams happen to be 1668 01:41:29,920 --> 01:41:32,240 Speaker 1: playing two of my favorite sports teams in their opening games. 1669 01:41:32,520 --> 01:41:34,559 Speaker 1: That said, let me make these predictions. Notre Dame beats 1670 01:41:34,560 --> 01:41:37,759 Speaker 1: Miami in a close game, Detroit's Bank screen Bay. Thanks. 1671 01:41:37,960 --> 01:41:39,840 Speaker 1: Should these results come to fruition, I just hope it 1672 01:41:39,840 --> 01:41:42,320 Speaker 1: will not impact your excellent commentary in the ensuing days, 1673 01:41:42,439 --> 01:41:44,960 Speaker 1: nor teint the remainder of their respective schedules, except for 1674 01:41:45,000 --> 01:41:47,920 Speaker 1: green Bay second loss to Detroit on Thanksgiving, compounding any 1675 01:41:48,160 --> 01:41:51,040 Speaker 1: gastro intestinal issues for green Bay fans that day. Hey, 1676 01:41:51,080 --> 01:41:52,920 Speaker 1: by the way, that game's at noon, so it's actually 1677 01:41:52,920 --> 01:41:56,960 Speaker 1: before you start totally consuming too much food. Trust me, 1678 01:41:57,040 --> 01:41:59,559 Speaker 1: my son and I have already noted what time those 1679 01:41:59,560 --> 01:42:04,160 Speaker 1: things give. Games are Cheers, go Irish, cool lions. Appreciate that, Bob, 1680 01:42:05,200 --> 01:42:09,320 Speaker 1: You're gonna love this. My son's roommate, he knew his 1681 01:42:09,360 --> 01:42:11,240 Speaker 1: roommate a little bit, but he didn't know his roommate 1682 01:42:11,280 --> 01:42:14,840 Speaker 1: really well. His roommate moved in the day before and 1683 01:42:16,320 --> 01:42:18,920 Speaker 1: when we go into the room, the first thing we 1684 01:42:18,960 --> 01:42:22,800 Speaker 1: see is this Lion's flag all taped up on the wall. 1685 01:42:22,880 --> 01:42:26,360 Speaker 1: And I was like, oh man, and my son brought 1686 01:42:26,360 --> 01:42:28,559 Speaker 1: to Jordan love Jersey. But he didn't bring up the 1687 01:42:28,600 --> 01:42:34,800 Speaker 1: packer flag. So of course I have I am win 1688 01:42:34,880 --> 01:42:37,599 Speaker 1: on Amazon quickly to order him a packer flag so 1689 01:42:37,760 --> 01:42:41,000 Speaker 1: he could have some he could have, hey, and some 1690 01:42:41,080 --> 01:42:46,200 Speaker 1: fun and fun little Miami news. My son ran into 1691 01:42:46,200 --> 01:42:49,120 Speaker 1: Tyler Van Dyke. If you're an old school Hurricanes fan 1692 01:42:49,240 --> 01:42:50,800 Speaker 1: or if at least been following them from more than 1693 01:42:50,840 --> 01:42:56,840 Speaker 1: the last twenty four last year, Tyler Van Dyke was 1694 01:42:56,840 --> 01:43:00,680 Speaker 1: was had sort of six great games from Miami a 1695 01:43:00,760 --> 01:43:03,000 Speaker 1: few years back, and there was some thought that maybe 1696 01:43:03,960 --> 01:43:06,280 Speaker 1: in Manny Dias his last year, that maybe he could 1697 01:43:06,280 --> 01:43:09,559 Speaker 1: get us over the finish line. He didn't, But his 1698 01:43:09,680 --> 01:43:13,040 Speaker 1: best years at Miami were when Rhet Lashley was the 1699 01:43:13,040 --> 01:43:15,439 Speaker 1: offensive coordinator. Well, Rhet Lashley's now the head coach at 1700 01:43:15,439 --> 01:43:19,800 Speaker 1: SMU and Tyler Van Dyke is playing his last season 1701 01:43:19,880 --> 01:43:22,840 Speaker 1: right now. He's the backup at SMU. My son ran 1702 01:43:22,880 --> 01:43:25,120 Speaker 1: into him, recognized him, and he couldn't have been nicer, 1703 01:43:25,479 --> 01:43:29,639 Speaker 1: couldn't have been you know. So it's like, Wow, I'm 1704 01:43:29,640 --> 01:43:31,720 Speaker 1: eighteen and he's a grown man. He goes, I just 1705 01:43:31,720 --> 01:43:33,880 Speaker 1: felt like I believe we're both students at SMU was 1706 01:43:33,920 --> 01:43:37,160 Speaker 1: sort of his reaction. But if Tyler, for whatever reason, 1707 01:43:37,160 --> 01:43:41,160 Speaker 1: if you're listening, I really appreciate how great you were 1708 01:43:42,000 --> 01:43:48,800 Speaker 1: to your fellow SMU mustang freshman there, So thank you 1709 01:43:48,880 --> 01:43:52,080 Speaker 1: for that. Next question comes from Brian in Massachusetts. Second 1710 01:43:52,120 --> 01:43:54,720 Speaker 1: time writer here. Recently, you said that Marco Rubio was 1711 01:43:55,160 --> 01:43:57,000 Speaker 1: one of the only adults in the room, Bessen being 1712 01:43:57,040 --> 01:43:59,679 Speaker 1: the other. Have you heard if Rubio has any regrets 1713 01:43:59,760 --> 01:44:02,080 Speaker 1: or is embarrassed. His body language tends to say so, 1714 01:44:02,200 --> 01:44:04,439 Speaker 1: but when he's interviewed he sounds trumpy. I was never 1715 01:44:04,439 --> 01:44:06,639 Speaker 1: a big fan of his, but this feels like when 1716 01:44:06,720 --> 01:44:11,680 Speaker 1: Hulkgan became a bad guy. Brian from track at Massachusetts. 1717 01:44:12,840 --> 01:44:18,280 Speaker 1: I'll tell you, look, I Marco Rubio and I grew up. 1718 01:44:18,760 --> 01:44:23,280 Speaker 1: Both grew up in Miami. Uh think he graduated the 1719 01:44:23,400 --> 01:44:25,400 Speaker 1: year after me or a year before me. I can't 1720 01:44:25,439 --> 01:44:27,760 Speaker 1: quite remember. I think he graduated from South Miami High School. 1721 01:44:27,760 --> 01:44:32,080 Speaker 1: I went to Killing High School. His football coach was 1722 01:44:32,120 --> 01:44:34,320 Speaker 1: an old family friend of mine. So we've but we 1723 01:44:34,360 --> 01:44:37,880 Speaker 1: didn't know each other back then, and I'm not gonna 1724 01:44:38,120 --> 01:44:41,639 Speaker 1: but there's certainly we know a lot of people who 1725 01:44:41,680 --> 01:44:43,200 Speaker 1: know each other type of mindset. 1726 01:44:43,280 --> 01:44:43,439 Speaker 3: Right. 1727 01:44:43,680 --> 01:44:46,200 Speaker 1: It's a you know, like any like any community, it 1728 01:44:46,200 --> 01:44:47,960 Speaker 1: can feel like a small town. The more you get 1729 01:44:47,960 --> 01:44:54,240 Speaker 1: to know people, it's a riddle. It's a riddle on Rubio. 1730 01:44:55,880 --> 01:44:59,559 Speaker 1: I will say this. I think that I look every 1731 01:44:59,600 --> 01:45:03,880 Speaker 1: time I see the administration be surprisingly supportive of Ukraine. 1732 01:45:04,560 --> 01:45:06,960 Speaker 1: I think, oh, Rubio had a good day getting to Trump, 1733 01:45:07,560 --> 01:45:09,640 Speaker 1: And when I see then Trump going the other way, 1734 01:45:09,680 --> 01:45:12,880 Speaker 1: it's like, oh, Rubio wasn't there today. Vance had the 1735 01:45:12,920 --> 01:45:19,200 Speaker 1: presidents here on that stuff. So look, I don't know 1736 01:45:20,560 --> 01:45:22,880 Speaker 1: where you know, Ruby is not the only one. There's 1737 01:45:22,880 --> 01:45:28,000 Speaker 1: a lot of Republicans who have expressed discomfort over the years, 1738 01:45:28,000 --> 01:45:31,160 Speaker 1: some of them publicly who have since acquiesced, some of 1739 01:45:31,200 --> 01:45:36,639 Speaker 1: them privately who have never gone public. I look at 1740 01:45:36,640 --> 01:45:41,040 Speaker 1: some of the things that happened, you know, I can't 1741 01:45:41,040 --> 01:45:46,600 Speaker 1: believe the irresponsibility of confirming Robert F. Kennedy Junior to 1742 01:45:46,720 --> 01:45:50,920 Speaker 1: hhs it. I gotta think there are some well, I 1743 01:45:51,000 --> 01:45:53,880 Speaker 1: know there are at least two or three Republican senators 1744 01:45:53,880 --> 01:45:58,280 Speaker 1: who regret their vote. But you know, the confirmations of Patel, 1745 01:45:58,720 --> 01:46:05,040 Speaker 1: hag Seth, Gabbert, and Kennedy are probably for the most 1746 01:46:05,080 --> 01:46:09,040 Speaker 1: irresponsible ones that we've seen the Senate do. And there 1747 01:46:09,040 --> 01:46:11,760 Speaker 1: were a majority against them. What they were afraid of 1748 01:46:11,760 --> 01:46:14,240 Speaker 1: going public? You know, if there had been secret ballots, 1749 01:46:14,240 --> 01:46:16,280 Speaker 1: none of those four in the Senate, none of those 1750 01:46:16,280 --> 01:46:19,360 Speaker 1: four get confirmed, not a single one of those four 1751 01:46:19,400 --> 01:46:22,759 Speaker 1: that I just mentioned, only because it's on the public record, 1752 01:46:24,000 --> 01:46:26,599 Speaker 1: and in some ways that's why you noticed there's always 1753 01:46:26,600 --> 01:46:29,040 Speaker 1: a move to try to make certain things more public, 1754 01:46:29,200 --> 01:46:32,559 Speaker 1: because it is harder to say no to the president 1755 01:46:32,600 --> 01:46:34,120 Speaker 1: when you have to do so in public. It is 1756 01:46:34,160 --> 01:46:37,320 Speaker 1: a lot easier if you can somehow stop him without 1757 01:46:37,400 --> 01:46:40,840 Speaker 1: having to publicly go after him and do that. But 1758 01:46:40,920 --> 01:46:45,720 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna look, I I played the what is 1759 01:46:45,800 --> 01:46:50,360 Speaker 1: Rubio really thinking game for a few years during the 1760 01:46:50,400 --> 01:46:57,639 Speaker 1: second half of term one. I have retired that part 1761 01:46:57,760 --> 01:47:05,840 Speaker 1: of my a part of my obsession over there, and 1762 01:47:05,920 --> 01:47:08,920 Speaker 1: so it is you know, Look, I do think that 1763 01:47:10,400 --> 01:47:12,720 Speaker 1: on his foreign policy issues, that when it comes to 1764 01:47:12,800 --> 01:47:17,519 Speaker 1: Latin America, when it comes to America's national security, that 1765 01:47:18,200 --> 01:47:21,000 Speaker 1: he does have some deeply held beliefs, and it does 1766 01:47:21,040 --> 01:47:26,080 Speaker 1: seem to me that he tries to not throw away 1767 01:47:26,160 --> 01:47:31,200 Speaker 1: all of those beliefs in service to Trump. But he 1768 01:47:31,240 --> 01:47:34,120 Speaker 1: has certainly proven to be a I guess the polite 1769 01:47:34,120 --> 01:47:36,160 Speaker 1: way would be calling it flexible when it comes to 1770 01:47:38,320 --> 01:47:40,519 Speaker 1: what he used to define what he wants to find 1771 01:47:40,600 --> 01:47:44,519 Speaker 1: is conservative and what he embraces his conservatism today. But 1772 01:47:44,640 --> 01:47:47,599 Speaker 1: I do think he is ecstatic to sit there and 1773 01:47:47,640 --> 01:47:52,599 Speaker 1: be in some ways to be compartmentalized as the foreign 1774 01:47:52,640 --> 01:47:58,360 Speaker 1: policy guy, because let's just say, I think even Senator 1775 01:47:58,439 --> 01:48:01,680 Speaker 1: Rubio would have spoken out against taking a piece of intel, 1776 01:48:01,920 --> 01:48:04,400 Speaker 1: and I think he would have been, like you knows, 1777 01:48:04,960 --> 01:48:11,000 Speaker 1: as the son of exiles, Cuban exiles. Nationalizing the idea 1778 01:48:11,200 --> 01:48:15,200 Speaker 1: of any sort of government control of a company is 1779 01:48:15,240 --> 01:48:20,960 Speaker 1: something that is that that that many a true sort 1780 01:48:21,000 --> 01:48:24,760 Speaker 1: of anti Castro Cuban exile would just find appalling and 1781 01:48:24,840 --> 01:48:27,960 Speaker 1: be very concerned that it was a slippery slope to 1782 01:48:28,320 --> 01:48:31,560 Speaker 1: Latin American style authoritarianism. And in fact, it's funny. I 1783 01:48:31,920 --> 01:48:35,200 Speaker 1: have I've actually been thinking about that, I've been putting together. 1784 01:48:35,720 --> 01:48:38,240 Speaker 1: I haven't. I haven't, and it's not quite ready, it's 1785 01:48:38,280 --> 01:48:41,280 Speaker 1: not quite ready to to to debut here on the pod. 1786 01:48:42,040 --> 01:48:46,559 Speaker 1: But there are a number of similarities here to sort 1787 01:48:46,600 --> 01:48:50,160 Speaker 1: of what we've seen in South America before, whether it's 1788 01:48:50,160 --> 01:48:54,799 Speaker 1: in Venezuela, whether it's in Argentina, frankly, whether it's in Bolivia, 1789 01:48:54,840 --> 01:48:58,160 Speaker 1: whether it's in Mexico. But you're seeing certain certain things 1790 01:48:58,280 --> 01:49:02,840 Speaker 1: that Trump is doing that we've seen in countries where 1791 01:49:04,200 --> 01:49:09,519 Speaker 1: we have said democracy is backsliding. All right, next question, UMM, 1792 01:49:10,000 --> 01:49:11,360 Speaker 1: think I'm going to try to sneak in two more 1793 01:49:11,360 --> 01:49:14,400 Speaker 1: here on Georgia Show, on Georgia Show, on Me the Press, 1794 01:49:14,400 --> 01:49:16,160 Speaker 1: and was delighted to join your podcast. Two things I 1795 01:49:16,200 --> 01:49:18,040 Speaker 1: want to follow up on One? Where can I find 1796 01:49:18,040 --> 01:49:22,080 Speaker 1: a book or publication that explains voting trends by generations? 1797 01:49:23,320 --> 01:49:25,040 Speaker 1: I'm a baby boomer and want to understand the number 1798 01:49:25,040 --> 01:49:26,760 Speaker 1: of voters it turned out and the results of voting 1799 01:49:26,760 --> 01:49:29,000 Speaker 1: in this country since Kennedy, that is, when I was 1800 01:49:29,000 --> 01:49:31,080 Speaker 1: able to vote. He died before I could vote for him. 1801 01:49:31,320 --> 01:49:33,920 Speaker 1: I'm hungry for better world news. Oh number two, I'm 1802 01:49:33,960 --> 01:49:35,920 Speaker 1: hungry for better world news. You mentioned a publication that 1803 01:49:35,920 --> 01:49:38,360 Speaker 1: shares more information. Will you share that with me? Please? 1804 01:49:38,400 --> 01:49:41,920 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, Keep up, keep up, keep making 1805 01:49:42,000 --> 01:49:45,040 Speaker 1: us think, Barbara Jean, thank you, Barbara for both of 1806 01:49:45,080 --> 01:49:48,439 Speaker 1: those questions. You know, there's not really one publication on 1807 01:49:48,600 --> 01:49:52,639 Speaker 1: the on the generational voting patterns. This is I don't 1808 01:49:52,640 --> 01:49:55,200 Speaker 1: know if you may be reacting to the conversation I 1809 01:49:55,200 --> 01:49:58,640 Speaker 1: had with Charlie Cook about our deep collections of the 1810 01:49:58,680 --> 01:50:02,000 Speaker 1: oman x of American policy, because in some ways these 1811 01:50:02,040 --> 01:50:04,479 Speaker 1: are things that we've we've had to do together. 1812 01:50:04,680 --> 01:50:05,559 Speaker 3: There there is. 1813 01:50:07,400 --> 01:50:13,840 Speaker 1: The Brookings Institute puts out a publication called Vital Statistics 1814 01:50:13,840 --> 01:50:17,719 Speaker 1: on Congress. It does have some voting trends in there. 1815 01:50:17,800 --> 01:50:20,120 Speaker 1: You can actually it looks like they now just offer 1816 01:50:20,160 --> 01:50:25,519 Speaker 1: it up as a PDF download that goes through. At 1817 01:50:25,560 --> 01:50:28,640 Speaker 1: least it gives you a sense of of the shifting 1818 01:50:31,040 --> 01:50:34,880 Speaker 1: the shifting map of congressional seats more for Congress than 1819 01:50:34,920 --> 01:50:40,840 Speaker 1: anywhere else. Congressional Quarterly used to puts out something called 1820 01:50:40,840 --> 01:50:44,320 Speaker 1: Politics in America, where they've kept a more of a 1821 01:50:44,840 --> 01:50:47,960 Speaker 1: longer I think in the publication itself they include the 1822 01:50:48,000 --> 01:50:52,559 Speaker 1: sort of longer voting trend lines on that front. But 1823 01:50:52,640 --> 01:50:58,880 Speaker 1: what you're describing itself doesn't really exist in one book form, right, 1824 01:50:59,400 --> 01:51:01,200 Speaker 1: I think it is. In fact, I've been encouraging my 1825 01:51:01,240 --> 01:51:03,280 Speaker 1: friend John del Vope, who you may have heard a 1826 01:51:03,320 --> 01:51:05,840 Speaker 1: podcast with him a couple of weeks ago. For twenty 1827 01:51:05,840 --> 01:51:07,880 Speaker 1: five years he's run the Harvard Youth Pole. So what 1828 01:51:07,880 --> 01:51:12,840 Speaker 1: does that mean. He has been polling the basically millennials 1829 01:51:12,840 --> 01:51:16,040 Speaker 1: since they were eighteen and now since they were before, 1830 01:51:16,200 --> 01:51:18,280 Speaker 1: before they were eighteen, going into college, and now that 1831 01:51:18,320 --> 01:51:21,479 Speaker 1: they're heading into middle age. You know this is all 1832 01:51:21,520 --> 01:51:24,400 Speaker 1: this is twenty five years of data. I'm like, John, 1833 01:51:24,439 --> 01:51:27,439 Speaker 1: you've got a book, here just sort of Millennials the 1834 01:51:28,360 --> 01:51:31,880 Speaker 1: next big generation, you know, in comparing them to the boomers. 1835 01:51:33,280 --> 01:51:36,640 Speaker 1: So I think that there is I think that I'm 1836 01:51:36,720 --> 01:51:40,559 Speaker 1: obsessed with the generation of sort of how you know. 1837 01:51:42,520 --> 01:51:46,360 Speaker 1: I buy into the scholarship that says we there's basically 1838 01:51:46,400 --> 01:51:51,000 Speaker 1: four types of generations, and they just kind of repeat 1839 01:51:51,040 --> 01:51:54,400 Speaker 1: each repeat each other, you know, since we have about four, 1840 01:51:54,479 --> 01:51:56,800 Speaker 1: I guess we're now you know, there's always pieces of 1841 01:51:57,280 --> 01:51:59,960 Speaker 1: a new generation an old generation on the outer edge 1842 01:52:00,120 --> 01:52:02,640 Speaker 1: is there, so you know, parts of six generations are 1843 01:52:02,640 --> 01:52:06,240 Speaker 1: living at one time these days, because because we keep 1844 01:52:06,280 --> 01:52:11,080 Speaker 1: living longer and longer on that front. But I certainly 1845 01:52:11,120 --> 01:52:14,240 Speaker 1: think a good analysis of the boomers over the years 1846 01:52:16,000 --> 01:52:20,760 Speaker 1: would be quite healthy. I think what you learn is 1847 01:52:22,120 --> 01:52:24,120 Speaker 1: and this is what we're seeing, at least with the millennials. 1848 01:52:24,160 --> 01:52:27,479 Speaker 1: They started out very liberal, they have become less so 1849 01:52:27,560 --> 01:52:34,080 Speaker 1: as they've aged. Boomers have been interestingly fairly even split 1850 01:52:34,120 --> 01:52:40,040 Speaker 1: the whole time. What I find interesting about the generations 1851 01:52:40,120 --> 01:52:43,480 Speaker 1: is that is that you know where you begin politically, 1852 01:52:43,560 --> 01:52:45,559 Speaker 1: you know how close or far away from the center 1853 01:52:45,640 --> 01:52:49,080 Speaker 1: do you begin. Usually is about what you're coming you know, 1854 01:52:49,120 --> 01:52:52,360 Speaker 1: what was the politics during your coming of age? Well, 1855 01:52:52,400 --> 01:52:54,639 Speaker 1: what's interesting with the boomers the coming of age times, 1856 01:52:54,640 --> 01:52:56,120 Speaker 1: and some of it was basically in the heart of 1857 01:52:56,160 --> 01:52:59,799 Speaker 1: a very polarized period of America, right the sixties. Well, 1858 01:53:00,040 --> 01:53:02,439 Speaker 1: here we are at the endgame of the Boomers. We're 1859 01:53:02,439 --> 01:53:05,639 Speaker 1: in a polarized era. We weren't as polarized in between 1860 01:53:06,200 --> 01:53:09,200 Speaker 1: as much, but we were there. Millennials came in and 1861 01:53:09,320 --> 01:53:13,160 Speaker 1: sort of at a low point for the Republicans and 1862 01:53:13,200 --> 01:53:15,160 Speaker 1: at a hot and it's sort of a rising point 1863 01:53:15,520 --> 01:53:18,799 Speaker 1: for the Democrats with Obama, and that I think started 1864 01:53:18,840 --> 01:53:21,800 Speaker 1: them further, you know, started them in a more liberal trend. 1865 01:53:22,040 --> 01:53:25,640 Speaker 1: Gen X when my coming of age Republican leadership in 1866 01:53:25,680 --> 01:53:28,840 Speaker 1: this country brought about the end of the Cold War. Right, Well, 1867 01:53:28,840 --> 01:53:31,719 Speaker 1: guess who's the most supportive of Republicans to this day. 1868 01:53:32,240 --> 01:53:35,000 Speaker 1: Of the four generations, it's not Boomers, it's not millennials, 1869 01:53:35,080 --> 01:53:37,640 Speaker 1: it's Gen X. So it is interesting to me, for 1870 01:53:37,720 --> 01:53:44,640 Speaker 1: what it's worth is how much impact over time that 1871 01:53:44,800 --> 01:53:47,120 Speaker 1: sort of the first coming of age for a generation, 1872 01:53:47,840 --> 01:53:53,080 Speaker 1: what the coming of age period was politically in the country, 1873 01:53:53,280 --> 01:53:57,400 Speaker 1: and how it sort of hasn't has influence on sort 1874 01:53:57,439 --> 01:54:01,400 Speaker 1: of directionally how that generation votes and sort of how 1875 01:54:01,439 --> 01:54:04,240 Speaker 1: close to the center. Will they get to or deva 1876 01:54:04,560 --> 01:54:07,720 Speaker 1: depend depending on course of where they started. All right, 1877 01:54:07,800 --> 01:54:11,400 Speaker 1: last question here we are bordering on one hour of 1878 01:54:11,560 --> 01:54:14,120 Speaker 1: non interview time. I want to be mindful of that. 1879 01:54:14,880 --> 01:54:19,600 Speaker 1: This comes from Blaze M and Blaze Rights. Listening to 1880 01:54:19,640 --> 01:54:21,960 Speaker 1: your message about chicken at Trader Joe's got me thinking 1881 01:54:22,240 --> 01:54:26,519 Speaker 1: I was recently shopping for Halloween chocolate to eat now, 1882 01:54:26,560 --> 01:54:29,120 Speaker 1: of course, and realize most of what was on the 1883 01:54:29,160 --> 01:54:31,960 Speaker 1: shelves wasn't actually chocolate at all, just chocolate flavored candy 1884 01:54:32,000 --> 01:54:35,760 Speaker 1: with barely any cocoa didn't qualify to be labeled as chocolate. 1885 01:54:36,160 --> 01:54:38,760 Speaker 1: Later that day, I noticed a store brand apple drink 1886 01:54:38,800 --> 01:54:41,000 Speaker 1: that was really just apple flavored sugar water, sitting right 1887 01:54:41,000 --> 01:54:42,880 Speaker 1: next to real apple juice that cost a bit more. 1888 01:54:43,160 --> 01:54:45,280 Speaker 1: Makes me wonder how many people actually check the labels 1889 01:54:45,280 --> 01:54:47,560 Speaker 1: and how often we're left without the option of the 1890 01:54:47,640 --> 01:54:50,880 Speaker 1: real thing. That's interesting. Look, you point out something that 1891 01:54:51,160 --> 01:54:57,120 Speaker 1: you know, especially especially when it comes to chocolate or 1892 01:54:57,240 --> 01:55:00,000 Speaker 1: in particular. I had a lung conversation actually with steam 1893 01:55:00,200 --> 01:55:04,160 Speaker 1: more conservative economists who's very friendly to Trump but at 1894 01:55:04,200 --> 01:55:07,640 Speaker 1: the same time very nervous about these tariffs, and noted that, hey, 1895 01:55:07,800 --> 01:55:13,120 Speaker 1: you know, all of our coffee is important. And when 1896 01:55:13,120 --> 01:55:14,920 Speaker 1: you were writing this, it made me think, how much 1897 01:55:14,960 --> 01:55:18,200 Speaker 1: are we going to see coffee flavored drinks without coffee 1898 01:55:18,240 --> 01:55:22,879 Speaker 1: in it, because it's cheaper to make the artificial flavor. 1899 01:55:23,680 --> 01:55:25,640 Speaker 1: Let's say, if it's a cold brew, or if it's 1900 01:55:25,720 --> 01:55:29,600 Speaker 1: you know, you know, one of those canned lattes or whatever, 1901 01:55:30,160 --> 01:55:35,320 Speaker 1: because the cost of coffee is skyrocketing, and we're also 1902 01:55:35,360 --> 01:55:39,000 Speaker 1: in a we've politicized the trade war with Brazil over 1903 01:55:39,280 --> 01:55:44,160 Speaker 1: over Trump's obsession over Bolsonaro there and the fact that 1904 01:55:44,320 --> 01:55:47,720 Speaker 1: the Brazilian government held Bolsonaro accountable for his attempted coup. 1905 01:55:49,320 --> 01:55:53,000 Speaker 1: But all of that is contributing to just skyrocketing prices 1906 01:55:53,040 --> 01:55:58,040 Speaker 1: on coffee. And so your observation is interesting. I and 1907 01:55:58,120 --> 01:56:00,280 Speaker 1: I and I am gonna It's gonna make me look 1908 01:56:00,280 --> 01:56:05,160 Speaker 1: at chocolate. I've been ignoring chocolate for quite some time 1909 01:56:05,240 --> 01:56:09,240 Speaker 1: because I once you hit Middle Ages, there are certain 1910 01:56:09,280 --> 01:56:12,040 Speaker 1: things that don't you know, I like chocolate. Chocolate doesn't 1911 01:56:12,080 --> 01:56:14,920 Speaker 1: like me. So I've actually not been in the market 1912 01:56:15,000 --> 01:56:18,800 Speaker 1: for even chocolate like substances and sometime, but I do 1913 01:56:18,840 --> 01:56:21,400 Speaker 1: see a similar I'm going to be looking for it there, 1914 01:56:21,880 --> 01:56:25,480 Speaker 1: and I would be saying I think I wouldn't be 1915 01:56:25,520 --> 01:56:27,640 Speaker 1: surprised if we start seeing the same thing when it 1916 01:56:27,680 --> 01:56:31,680 Speaker 1: comes to coffee flavored, especially if the price of coffee 1917 01:56:31,720 --> 01:56:35,400 Speaker 1: itself continues to go up due to the terror force. 1918 01:56:35,480 --> 01:56:40,000 Speaker 1: All Right, I will leave it at that. I think 1919 01:56:40,040 --> 01:56:42,280 Speaker 1: I've said this a few times this week. I've mentioned 1920 01:56:42,320 --> 01:56:47,000 Speaker 1: it now College Football Week one. College football is sort 1921 01:56:47,040 --> 01:56:51,800 Speaker 1: of my great and favorite and most passionate distraction. Baseball 1922 01:56:51,880 --> 01:56:55,240 Speaker 1: is also a passionate distraction. It really stunk for me 1923 01:56:55,480 --> 01:56:59,800 Speaker 1: throughout this baseball season that, in this tough time professionally 1924 01:57:00,320 --> 01:57:04,000 Speaker 1: that we're covering these issues with Trump, that my distraction 1925 01:57:04,160 --> 01:57:08,440 Speaker 1: in the evening Nationals baseball was almost was almost as 1926 01:57:08,440 --> 01:57:15,360 Speaker 1: frustrating and didn't exactly uh, it didn't exactly uh give 1927 01:57:15,440 --> 01:57:19,240 Speaker 1: me the uh, give me the detached entertainment that you 1928 01:57:19,360 --> 01:57:21,520 Speaker 1: kind of want when you're trying to when you're trying 1929 01:57:21,560 --> 01:57:24,520 Speaker 1: to uh trying to check out a little bit, if 1930 01:57:24,520 --> 01:57:28,720 Speaker 1: you if you'd like to. I'm really nervous about my 1931 01:57:28,760 --> 01:57:34,400 Speaker 1: Miami Hurricanes. I've been it has been so long since 1932 01:57:34,400 --> 01:57:38,200 Speaker 1: they were the team to beat that I now, you know, 1933 01:57:38,360 --> 01:57:42,440 Speaker 1: I'm always now I'm like I'm I'm I'm like Wiley coated. 1934 01:57:42,480 --> 01:57:46,400 Speaker 1: I'm always waiting for the anvil to drop. How are 1935 01:57:46,440 --> 01:57:48,160 Speaker 1: we going to blow this? How are we going to 1936 01:57:48,200 --> 01:57:51,280 Speaker 1: screw this up? The infamous fumble with Georgia Tech two 1937 01:57:51,320 --> 01:57:54,760 Speaker 1: years ago, the blown twenty one point lead against Syracuse. 1938 01:57:58,040 --> 01:58:01,400 Speaker 1: But in some ways I have some kind confidence that 1939 01:58:01,520 --> 01:58:05,320 Speaker 1: Miami at night is just a whole different place to 1940 01:58:05,360 --> 01:58:10,440 Speaker 1: be when it comes to college football. If not, I'll 1941 01:58:10,480 --> 01:58:13,920 Speaker 1: be eating some Irish crow the next time I upload 1942 01:58:14,200 --> 01:58:17,320 Speaker 1: on Tuesday morning, and with that, enjoy the final weekend 1943 01:58:17,320 --> 01:58:20,400 Speaker 1: of the summer and until we upload again.