1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: Cool Zone Media. 2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 2: Hello, and welcome to Cool People Make Cookies. I'm your host, 3 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:11,800 Speaker 2: Margaret Kiljoy, and I'm still thinking about the really mediocre 4 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:16,160 Speaker 2: cookies I made that I ate. All of my guest 5 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 2: today is Katie still? Hi Katie? 6 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 3: I'm back Hi? 7 00:00:20,440 --> 00:00:22,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, on this totally different day. 8 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 3: That is a totally different day. 9 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:25,919 Speaker 2: Why I'm still thinking about the cookies. The cookies did 10 00:00:26,000 --> 00:00:27,360 Speaker 2: not last long enough for me to still be thinking 11 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 2: about if we had recorded on a sear But. 12 00:00:28,800 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 3: See if you're still thinking about them the next time 13 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:32,080 Speaker 3: you record. 14 00:00:32,159 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 2: Hopefully all be thinking about better cookies. 15 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 3: Yeah. 16 00:00:35,479 --> 00:00:38,560 Speaker 2: But someone's going to send me their punk house cookie 17 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:40,840 Speaker 2: recipe and it's going to be better than what I had, 18 00:00:42,000 --> 00:00:47,000 Speaker 2: So I'm excited. But our producer Sophie, Hi, Sophie, Hey, 19 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 2: And everyone's say hi to Daniel, who's our audio engineer? 20 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:51,519 Speaker 1: Hi? Danel? 21 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 3: Hi Danel? 22 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 1: What up? Dj Danel? 23 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:55,920 Speaker 2: Our theme musical is written for us by one woman. 24 00:00:56,000 --> 00:00:59,680 Speaker 2: And this is part two of a four parter about 25 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 2: the East Rising, which was well, you should listen to 26 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:05,360 Speaker 2: part one. I did the quick version of it. Why 27 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:07,919 Speaker 2: would you listen to only part two? Is there something 28 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:12,240 Speaker 2: be a weird choice? I know, I can't even that's 29 00:01:12,280 --> 00:01:14,680 Speaker 2: why I can't get into I've said this before. It's 30 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 2: like why I can't get into like comic books or 31 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 2: things that are not I can't. I have to start 32 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 2: at the beginning of things and work my way through. 33 00:01:20,080 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 3: And it's so overwhelming. When you saw you see there's 34 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,480 Speaker 3: five hundred issues. 35 00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:29,240 Speaker 2: They're not this is not linear, it doesn't work, and 36 00:01:29,319 --> 00:01:32,440 Speaker 2: this one is linear mostly. I mean, actually, all of 37 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:35,280 Speaker 2: history is a big, non linear, complicated web of a 38 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:38,959 Speaker 2: story you can't actually sit down in, but you can try. 39 00:01:39,120 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 2: And that's my job because it's cool, little cool stuff. 40 00:01:42,120 --> 00:01:44,600 Speaker 3: Linear in the sense that you've planned. 41 00:01:44,240 --> 00:01:47,320 Speaker 2: Out four episodes, So that's true. We're on number two, 42 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:50,520 Speaker 2: that's true. Where we last left our heroes, we only 43 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 2: talked about half of them when we talked about the 44 00:01:52,000 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 2: sketchy aar half the nationalists. Today we're going to talk 45 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 2: about the socialists, which for some of you listening might 46 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 2: be the sketchy half, in which case we have different 47 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 2: conceptions of things. Today we're gonna start James Connolly, we 48 00:02:08,560 --> 00:02:12,000 Speaker 2: briefly introduced last time as the guy who was like, 49 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:14,800 Speaker 2: what are you talking about? We're not into the red 50 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 2: wine of battlefields? What the fuck is wrong with you, 51 00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:21,880 Speaker 2: or specifically said blithering idiot about Patrick Pierce. 52 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 3: Oh love that. 53 00:02:24,080 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 2: James Connolly was born poor as fuck an Irish slum 54 00:02:28,320 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 2: in Edinburgh, Scotland. He went to work at ten. Contrast, 55 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:35,760 Speaker 2: and a lot of some of the nationals are working 56 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,080 Speaker 2: class too, But overall, this man went to work at 57 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:41,760 Speaker 2: ten because he couldn't not because he needed to make 58 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:46,080 Speaker 2: money for his family. He joined the army as an 59 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 2: old old child of fourteen years old. Oh boy, I 60 00:02:50,240 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 2: think he lied about his age. I don't think England's 61 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 2: not the best place in the world, but I don't 62 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 2: think they were recorded. 63 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 3: They also didn't ask for his identification. 64 00:02:58,720 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 2: Sure think kid, Yeah whatever, fucking Irish, Scottish whatever. Yeah. 65 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 2: So he spent seven years stationed in Ireland, realizing he 66 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 2: was on the wrong side. An awful lot of Irish 67 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 2: rebels spent time in the British military, or the British 68 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:18,720 Speaker 2: Colonial Service, or even the British aristocracy. So twenty one, 69 00:03:19,040 --> 00:03:22,400 Speaker 2: he's been in for seven years. They're like, go to India, 70 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,640 Speaker 2: and he's like, go to fucking hell, I'm not going 71 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 2: to serve in India. So he deserted. He married a 72 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 2: woman named Lily Reynolds and moved to Scotland and had 73 00:03:32,480 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 2: a bunch of kids, six of them. Did I mention 74 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 2: he was Catholic? 75 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I well Irish Scottish, yeah like it or 76 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 3: it's almighty in Scotland. 77 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, exactly. I'm sure there's people who like really care, 78 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:47,400 Speaker 2: you know, there's people are like, ah, you know whatever, 79 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 2: I don't fucking care. And as an aside, I complained 80 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 2: all the time about this on the show. But there's 81 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 2: all these histories of these like great men of history, 82 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 2: and it ignores their families and they're like the women 83 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 2: in their lives right, who are often as involved as 84 00:04:02,320 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 2: in whatever project they're doing as the man is. Because 85 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 2: a lot of these histories kind of come across like 86 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,000 Speaker 2: these guys themselves also ignore their families and the women 87 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:15,920 Speaker 2: in their lives. And sometimes that's true. But I'm realizing 88 00:04:15,960 --> 00:04:18,840 Speaker 2: more and more because the actually there's people who talk 89 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:22,720 Speaker 2: about this, they talk about why sometimes people leave their 90 00:04:22,760 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 2: families and their personal lives out of it when they're 91 00:04:26,000 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 2: kind of like because there's a certain part about like 92 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:29,920 Speaker 2: when you're like, oh, I'll be the figurehead of this, 93 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:32,280 Speaker 2: it's kind of like I'll take the fall for this, 94 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 2: you know, sometimes in a literal way, right, You're like, nah, 95 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:38,359 Speaker 2: I swear I'm the only one who I know, you 96 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: saw a hundred people with guns, but I was the 97 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 2: only one there. 98 00:04:41,120 --> 00:04:44,520 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah, but they want to protect their family to 99 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:45,160 Speaker 3: a degree. 100 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, And so more and more, I'm realizing that that's 101 00:04:49,960 --> 00:04:53,080 Speaker 2: happening more often than I realized, which is cool because 102 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:55,200 Speaker 2: one of the biggest disappointments of this show usually is 103 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:59,280 Speaker 2: when the men who get written about in history turned 104 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 2: out to be pieces a shit to the women in 105 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:02,800 Speaker 2: their lives. And that's one of the primary ways that 106 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:03,680 Speaker 2: I judged straight men. 107 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:05,599 Speaker 3: Yeah, me too. 108 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:11,159 Speaker 2: Yeah, James Connelly had a family and he cared an 109 00:05:11,240 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 2: awful fucking lot about them. Yeah, and he he included 110 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:19,599 Speaker 2: them in his work. He fought for them, and I 111 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 2: everything I've read is its good. 112 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 1: Like you. 113 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's also like basically canonized, you know, Like yeah, 114 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:34,279 Speaker 2: so it's like but whatever, like I've you know, I 115 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:37,040 Speaker 2: try to read contrasting opinions about various people and stuff, 116 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 2: and like, I read a fuck ton of like right 117 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:41,600 Speaker 2: wing people writing about all these people too, you know, 118 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:46,799 Speaker 2: And soon enough, James Connelly is a socialist and he's 119 00:05:46,880 --> 00:05:50,040 Speaker 2: the head of the Scottish Socialist Federation and he's working 120 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 2: with all of these different socialist groups. He starts off 121 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:55,360 Speaker 2: as like more of a British style Marxist, which at 122 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 2: the time means he's more into like social democracy, slow 123 00:05:57,920 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 2: change through electoralism and all that. He does not stay 124 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 2: in this school of thought. Meanwhile, while he's working in Scotland, 125 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:08,039 Speaker 2: he's already fighting for an Irish socialist Republic, his lifelong dream. 126 00:06:08,720 --> 00:06:11,479 Speaker 2: He's also a sober man, or as it gets written about, 127 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:16,280 Speaker 2: he's abstentatious. Abstentatious, Okay, I know, I kind of like 128 00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:19,480 Speaker 2: there's all these like different words for teetotal or straight 129 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 2: edge or whatever in history, and a lot of people 130 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 2: in history I keep finding sober people and vegans. They'll 131 00:06:26,320 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 2: be called vegetarians or pure vegetarians sometimes, but I run 132 00:06:29,839 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 2: across a lot more of them in history than I 133 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:32,960 Speaker 2: am originally would have expected. 134 00:06:33,040 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 3: That's interesting. Yeah, we just kind of gloss over that, 135 00:06:36,360 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 3: but yeah, it seems like an important fact, and I 136 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 3: think for him it's like part of this like you know, 137 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:44,280 Speaker 3: when we're drunk, we don't get shit done kind of thing, 138 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:46,280 Speaker 3: you know, or like our worst selves come out. 139 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:48,040 Speaker 2: I haven't actually read him talking about it. I've only 140 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:51,800 Speaker 2: read him like kind of complaining about in the like 141 00:06:51,839 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 2: different revolutionary spaces when there's too much drinking at them. 142 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:58,320 Speaker 3: And definitely diffuses your revolutionary energy. 143 00:06:58,800 --> 00:07:01,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, or sometimes it's spikes it. 144 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:03,480 Speaker 3: It can. But then you get a hangover the next 145 00:07:03,560 --> 00:07:06,080 Speaker 3: day and you're like, oh, I have to actually show up. 146 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:08,039 Speaker 2: I know, and you're like in prison and you're like, 147 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 2: I don't remember throwing a rocket a cop. Take your 148 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:15,680 Speaker 2: word for it. He was a fucker, yeah, yeah, probably, 149 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 2: I mean he did, but yeah, probably did. So he's sober. 150 00:07:21,280 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 2: The pay for Socialist Revolutionary Organizer. You're going to be 151 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 2: shocked to hear this. It's shit. It's shit pay really Yeah, 152 00:07:29,720 --> 00:07:34,360 Speaker 2: and when you have six kids none not easy to work. 153 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 3: Yeah. 154 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:38,840 Speaker 2: So he goes to the US for a while. First 155 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:41,240 Speaker 2: he goes to travel and raise money for the Union 156 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 2: and you know, to pay for his own life and 157 00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:46,679 Speaker 2: family and stuff by going on speaking tours and selling 158 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 2: newspaper subscriptions to the Irish diaspora in the United States. 159 00:07:50,720 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 2: And he's giving talks all over the country about why 160 00:07:52,840 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 2: Irish American folks need to support socialism, which is not 161 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:58,720 Speaker 2: popular at the time, you know, I mean the Irish 162 00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 2: American diaspora leans slightly conservative. Yeah, he misses the shit 163 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:07,080 Speaker 2: out of his family. He writes his wife letters about 164 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 2: how fucked up America is for having stolen all the 165 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:12,160 Speaker 2: land from indigenous people. Because this guy can't miss this 166 00:08:12,240 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 2: is like the late nineteenth century, you know, he sure 167 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 2: can't live in an unlucky and hard life. One of 168 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:21,119 Speaker 2: the times, while he's in the US, his eldest daughter 169 00:08:21,200 --> 00:08:24,560 Speaker 2: dies tragically in a fire. While he is away, He's 170 00:08:24,600 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 2: gone back to the US, to Troy, New York, and 171 00:08:26,520 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 2: he's setting up for his family to emigrate there because 172 00:08:28,560 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 2: he's like, well, this is where I can have a 173 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 2: better life for my kids. This is where they can 174 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 2: be educated better than they would be in the Irish 175 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 2: slum of Edinburgh, you know. And one of his daughters dies, 176 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:43,000 Speaker 2: and I think this haunts him for the rest of 177 00:08:43,040 --> 00:08:47,120 Speaker 2: his life. His family moves with him to Troy, New York, 178 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:49,640 Speaker 2: and at least two of his daughters, Nora and Fiona, 179 00:08:49,800 --> 00:08:54,960 Speaker 2: find work pushing shirt collars around the city and big crates. Obviously, 180 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:57,520 Speaker 2: you know that Troy, New York was called Collar City 181 00:08:58,600 --> 00:09:03,040 Speaker 2: Coller City, and it was where all the shirt collars 182 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 2: were being made, and the shirt collar Worker Union was 183 00:09:08,640 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 2: the first all woman union in history in US history. Sorry, 184 00:09:12,160 --> 00:09:14,319 Speaker 2: it was found in eighteen sixty four by a nineteen 185 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:17,680 Speaker 2: year old woman who worked the shirt collar factory. But 186 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:20,200 Speaker 2: by the early nineteen hundreds, the pay is shit for 187 00:09:20,240 --> 00:09:23,400 Speaker 2: his daughters, the conditions are shit. Workers aren't allowed to 188 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 2: talk to each other. The Protestant Irish get all the 189 00:09:26,679 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 2: managerial jobs and the Catholics get all the worst jobs. 190 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 2: Is a big part of like, there's a lot of 191 00:09:31,640 --> 00:09:34,320 Speaker 2: anti papist bigotry that we've come up a bunch on 192 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:38,080 Speaker 2: this show. And Troy is the third time we'll bring 193 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:40,920 Speaker 2: this up on this episode. Won't be the last. Troy 194 00:09:40,960 --> 00:09:43,040 Speaker 2: had the highest tuberculosis rate in the country. 195 00:09:43,920 --> 00:09:45,079 Speaker 3: Oh, there it is again. 196 00:09:45,559 --> 00:09:49,679 Speaker 2: It's a marker of poverty. Yeah, because of people living 197 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:53,960 Speaker 2: in crowded and on hygienic conditions. Yeah, so his daughter's 198 00:09:54,000 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 2: won on strike. The first version I read about this 199 00:09:57,240 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 2: was like Connolly organized his daughter's workplace. I don't think 200 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:04,559 Speaker 2: that's true. I think his daughters and the union at 201 00:10:04,559 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 2: the factory organized to that. Yeah, he supported them, he 202 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:12,199 Speaker 2: raised money for them, and he also raised some daughters. 203 00:10:12,200 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 2: That sound kind of badass, so I know exactly right. 204 00:10:16,320 --> 00:10:19,440 Speaker 2: And local union politicians and the Catholic Church were backing 205 00:10:19,440 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 2: the owners, which is not a good sign when you're 206 00:10:23,360 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 2: trying to have a union and the fucking that is 207 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:29,040 Speaker 2: like specifically fighting against like antipapas, bigotry and hiring practices, 208 00:10:29,240 --> 00:10:31,839 Speaker 2: and the Catholic Church and the local union politicians are like, eh, 209 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:34,560 Speaker 2: but we like the money of the companies, you know. 210 00:10:36,200 --> 00:10:38,720 Speaker 2: So he did that thing. And then in nineteen oh five, 211 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 2: everyone get out your Bengo cards. Tuberculosis free space has 212 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 2: been checked off. In nineteen oh five, the union organizers 213 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:48,520 Speaker 2: in the US did one of the coolest things I've 214 00:10:48,520 --> 00:10:50,720 Speaker 2: ever done. Time for a Bingo square. They founded the 215 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 2: Industrial Workers of the World. Yeah, they they fucking I 216 00:10:55,960 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 2: didn't try to put them into this episode. Industrial workers, 217 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:02,840 Speaker 2: by the way, doesn't mean people who industrial work do 218 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 2: industrial work like foundries and like molten metal and shit. 219 00:11:06,760 --> 00:11:11,080 Speaker 2: It means entire industries being organized into one union instead 220 00:11:11,120 --> 00:11:15,280 Speaker 2: of like different. Prior to industrial unionism, it was like, oh, 221 00:11:15,320 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 2: the drivers of the train have one union and the 222 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 2: coal shovelers of a different union, and the porters don't 223 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:21,800 Speaker 2: get one fuck you. 224 00:11:22,120 --> 00:11:24,400 Speaker 3: And you know this is a big change. 225 00:11:24,640 --> 00:11:31,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, and it changes the labor movement worldwide. And this 226 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:33,840 Speaker 2: union we talked about way more than I ever expected to. 227 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 2: It was founded by anarchists and socialists getting together and 228 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 2: being like, fine, fuck it, work together. The Bolshevik thing 229 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:42,440 Speaker 2: hasn't happened yet. There's no reason for us to hate 230 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:42,960 Speaker 2: each other. 231 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 3: Like Irish nationalism and Irish labor. 232 00:11:46,679 --> 00:11:50,319 Speaker 2: Yeah. Kind no, totally, And I have a feeling that 233 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 2: because this is going to influence the shit out of 234 00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 2: the Irish movement. And so now all the workers can 235 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,360 Speaker 2: strike together because they fight together for the same contract 236 00:11:59,360 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 2: and they are specifically an anti racist union. They are 237 00:12:01,760 --> 00:12:05,679 Speaker 2: specifically a they probably probably say anti sexist union rather 238 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:08,679 Speaker 2: than feminist union, but they're specifically fighting also for the 239 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 2: rights of women in labor. The black anarchist who is 240 00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 2: hero of the first ever episode of Cool People did 241 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:17,120 Speaker 2: Cool Stuff, Lucy Parsons. She has this quote that I 242 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:19,320 Speaker 2: found about this that I am ninety percent sure as 243 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:21,520 Speaker 2: a paraphrase and not her actual words, but it is 244 00:12:21,559 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 2: cool anyhow and a decent reflection of her and the 245 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:28,600 Speaker 2: union's perspective. Quote. Every time a cleaning lady gets paid 246 00:12:28,640 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 2: less than a janitor for doing the same work. It 247 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 2: hurts all the women and all the men. It robs 248 00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 2: women and keeps men working for low pay so he 249 00:12:36,280 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 2: won't get replaced by a woman. When Negroes or Jews 250 00:12:39,840 --> 00:12:42,440 Speaker 2: or the Chinese are paid less, it keeps wages low 251 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:45,320 Speaker 2: for all. White Christians are paid a little bit more 252 00:12:45,440 --> 00:12:49,040 Speaker 2: and told that they are not exploited. And so the 253 00:12:49,080 --> 00:12:52,760 Speaker 2: IWW is like running around like all of the immigrant 254 00:12:52,760 --> 00:12:56,320 Speaker 2: groups and the racialized groups and the gender minority groups 255 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:59,760 Speaker 2: that the regular unions aren't touching. They're running around organizing them. 256 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 2: Fucking cool at home, incredible. Lucy Parsons was one of 257 00:13:03,600 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 2: the founders of the IWW, and James Connolly does what 258 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 2: half the heroes on this show do. He joined the 259 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 2: IWW's the thing to do while you're in the US, 260 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 2: which means get out your red string. I can draw 261 00:13:19,640 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 2: a direct line from Lucy Parsons, a black and indigenous 262 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:25,040 Speaker 2: woman born a slave who becomes an anarchist union organizer, 263 00:13:25,360 --> 00:13:27,360 Speaker 2: to James Connolly, one of the most prominent East a 264 00:13:27,440 --> 00:13:31,520 Speaker 2: Rising heroes, and therefore to lighting the fuse that trashed 265 00:13:31,520 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 2: the British Empire. 266 00:13:33,160 --> 00:13:35,800 Speaker 3: Yes, okay, thanks Lucy. 267 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,040 Speaker 2: Connolly. He starts working for the Wobbles, that's what they're 268 00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:42,680 Speaker 2: called the IWW. There's a lot of arguments about where 269 00:13:42,720 --> 00:13:45,240 Speaker 2: that comes from, and it probably has to do with 270 00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:47,600 Speaker 2: their interracial solidarity and some of the ways that people 271 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:51,679 Speaker 2: were mishearing some of the ways that they talked. He 272 00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:53,959 Speaker 2: moves to New Jersey and starts working as a sewing 273 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:57,240 Speaker 2: machine factory, and in order to work there, and rather 274 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:00,360 Speaker 2: in order to organize there, he learns Italian and German 275 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:03,000 Speaker 2: in order to better organize with the workers there. Then 276 00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 2: he's in the Bronx and he's selling labor newspapers alongside 277 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:09,319 Speaker 2: some other Irish immigrants socialists. They formed the Irish Socialist 278 00:14:09,400 --> 00:14:13,760 Speaker 2: Federation and they have three basic principles. They want to 279 00:14:13,840 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 2: organize the Irish in the US to assist the revolutionary 280 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:18,599 Speaker 2: movement in Ireland. They want to teach the Irish and 281 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:21,640 Speaker 2: the US socialist principles, and they want to teach the 282 00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:24,640 Speaker 2: Irish workers in the US to cooperate with workers of 283 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:29,440 Speaker 2: all other races and nationalities. So no notes, good goals. 284 00:14:29,880 --> 00:14:33,920 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah. The Irish Socialist Federation published a newspaper called 285 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:37,800 Speaker 2: The Harp which taught basically, hey everyone, let's get along 286 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:42,280 Speaker 2: socialism like Protestants and Catholics. Can we please be fucking chill. Also, 287 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:44,800 Speaker 2: we need to support the Indian independence movement against the 288 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:48,720 Speaker 2: British and atheists. We love you guys, but could you 289 00:14:48,840 --> 00:14:52,160 Speaker 2: like be a little bit less Internet Reddit atheist about it? 290 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 1: Yeah? 291 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:56,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was like a talking point back then. 292 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:01,320 Speaker 3: Internet read it right, specifically. 293 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:04,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, because it was like yeah, because the atheists were like, 294 00:15:04,880 --> 00:15:07,360 Speaker 2: anyone who is religious is a piece of shit and 295 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 2: a moron and can't be a socialist, right, okay, and 296 00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:14,120 Speaker 2: so like, but all these people believe in God, do 297 00:15:14,200 --> 00:15:15,680 Speaker 2: you want them to be socialists or not? 298 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 3: This like what, Yeah, come on, give me something. Let's yeah, 299 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:23,840 Speaker 3: make this a space for people, a welcoming space. 300 00:15:24,120 --> 00:15:26,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. And that was this big thing. And he wrote 301 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:29,320 Speaker 2: a lot about being both a Catholic and a socialist, 302 00:15:29,320 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 2: which is a very contentious thing at the time, And 303 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 2: he mostly wrote about what I would call now I 304 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 2: would say he wrote about being like culturally and somewhat 305 00:15:36,400 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 2: theologically Catholic, but not like interested in the institutions of 306 00:15:39,840 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 2: the Catholic Church. He constantly railed against it whenever it 307 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:45,880 Speaker 2: would wield power against people. But he has this quote 308 00:15:46,160 --> 00:15:49,680 Speaker 2: that I think more than anything else, sums up what 309 00:15:49,800 --> 00:15:52,360 Speaker 2: went wrong with the Irish Revolution a couple of years later, 310 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:58,680 Speaker 2: and just accurately predicts the problem. Quote if you remove 311 00:15:58,720 --> 00:16:01,720 Speaker 2: the English Army tomorrow and hoist the green flag over 312 00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:05,440 Speaker 2: Dublin Castle, unless you said about the organization of the 313 00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:08,640 Speaker 2: socialist Republic, your efforts would be in vain. The green 314 00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:12,119 Speaker 2: coated Irish soldiers will guard the fraudulent gains of capitalist 315 00:16:12,120 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 2: and landlord from the quote thin hands of the poor, 316 00:16:15,560 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 2: just as remorselessly and just as effectually as the scarlet 317 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:24,840 Speaker 2: coded emissaries of England do today. Yeah, yeah, you can, 318 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 2: you can relabel it green, but. 319 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:30,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, say this. One thing I love about this show 320 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:36,320 Speaker 3: is learning just how strong progressivism and different thing for 321 00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:39,680 Speaker 3: so long that people have been talking about these things. 322 00:16:39,880 --> 00:16:42,160 Speaker 3: And I'm always surprised by like, wow they're saying that 323 00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:47,000 Speaker 3: back then. Wow, yeah, specifically anti racist, anti sexist. Wow. 324 00:16:47,840 --> 00:16:51,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, are we still having these conversations? But yes, no, 325 00:16:52,120 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 4: Like that's such a good point. And one of the 326 00:16:53,920 --> 00:16:56,480 Speaker 4: things that's really interesting is that a lot of it 327 00:16:56,560 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 4: went backwards for much of the middle of the twentieth century, 328 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 4: and like we'll talk about it a little bit later. 329 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:04,800 Speaker 4: But like during the revolutionary period of Ireland you got 330 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:07,000 Speaker 4: a lot of women who were involved in the government, 331 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:10,000 Speaker 4: and then you don't until the late seventies. 332 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 3: Wow. 333 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:14,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, in all of these revolutionary movements you'll see like 334 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 2: women combatants, and we'll talk about some more of them 335 00:17:16,720 --> 00:17:18,680 Speaker 2: that are gonna come up. We've actually already talked about 336 00:17:18,680 --> 00:17:24,000 Speaker 2: one of them. And then you don't for a very 337 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:31,119 Speaker 2: long time, you know. But in nineteen ten James Connolly 338 00:17:31,119 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 2: and his family moved back to Ireland and the story 339 00:17:34,040 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 2: really gets going. But first what gets going is you 340 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,400 Speaker 2: out to the stores in order to buy the things 341 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:44,680 Speaker 2: and the stuff that make the things to turn me 342 00:17:44,720 --> 00:17:46,600 Speaker 2: into a hypocrite by talking about it. 343 00:17:47,040 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 3: Just you on this computer machine in front of you, 344 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 3: typing in the website. You don't have to go to a. 345 00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:55,680 Speaker 2: Store buy stuff dot com. Don't go to that. That's 346 00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 2: probably a real site and it's probably probably probably bad. 347 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:11,240 Speaker 2: But here's the ads anyway, and we're back. And one 348 00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:13,439 Speaker 2: thing I learned while doing this show all of this 349 00:18:13,520 --> 00:18:16,679 Speaker 2: I'm offscript again, sorry, Sophie. All of these old revolutionary 350 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:18,560 Speaker 2: groups they all like sold newspapers and stuff, which is 351 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:20,520 Speaker 2: like the podcast at the time, like the people would 352 00:18:20,560 --> 00:18:22,720 Speaker 2: read the newspapers for like the letters section right where 353 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:24,399 Speaker 2: people would just like talk shit and stuff is like 354 00:18:24,440 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 2: the Twitter. 355 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:26,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, and it was our Twitter. 356 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 2: They sold ads like anarchists, socialist whatever, you know, super 357 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 2: lefty newspaper sold ads And it made me feel better 358 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:41,000 Speaker 2: because I only learned that while doing this show. 359 00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:43,400 Speaker 3: We've always had ads people. 360 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:52,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, so goes back to Ireland and Irish leftists and 361 00:18:52,840 --> 00:18:57,479 Speaker 2: revolutionary history is entirely interwoven with how Irish responded to 362 00:18:57,520 --> 00:18:59,640 Speaker 2: the enclosure of the comments. We're gonna talk about Irish 363 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:02,240 Speaker 2: leftism for a minute. We talked about this in our 364 00:19:02,280 --> 00:19:06,960 Speaker 2: episode about the Molly mcguires. Basically, in England they were like, hey, 365 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:10,119 Speaker 2: let's form above ground unions and withhold our labor to 366 00:19:10,119 --> 00:19:13,359 Speaker 2: build power for the working class, which is cool. That 367 00:19:13,440 --> 00:19:16,560 Speaker 2: is actually overall a better strategy than we're about to describe. 368 00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:20,399 Speaker 2: The Irish faced with the same problem the enclosure of 369 00:19:20,400 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 2: the commons. Their primary form of solution was let's meet 370 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,200 Speaker 2: at the pub, put on crazy costumes, including a lot 371 00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 2: of cross dressing, and then go kill the landlords. Huh okay. 372 00:19:33,840 --> 00:19:38,639 Speaker 2: And they were approaches yeah, similar vibe, no, completely different 373 00:19:38,680 --> 00:19:42,000 Speaker 2: vibe and you actually get this whole thing. In Pennsylvania 374 00:19:42,040 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 2: did a two part are about it. The Molly mcguires, 375 00:19:43,960 --> 00:19:46,040 Speaker 2: where where you run into this like tension where the 376 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:49,040 Speaker 2: English and the Irish coal miners are organizing together. And 377 00:19:49,080 --> 00:19:52,879 Speaker 2: basically like whenever the union is made illegal, then everyone's like, 378 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:55,760 Speaker 2: all right, well, put on a dress and kill some otherfuckers, 379 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 2: and so like it really incentivizes them to keep the union. 380 00:20:00,040 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 2: It is legal because when you outlaw unions, men put 381 00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:07,640 Speaker 2: on dresses and kill people and that's good, and that's good, 382 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 2: I guess. 383 00:20:08,200 --> 00:20:12,119 Speaker 3: Yeah, first, yeah, in this context especially. 384 00:20:12,560 --> 00:20:17,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, So there's an awful lot of names for these 385 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:20,080 Speaker 2: an awful lot of these secret societies, and they're very informal. 386 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:23,240 Speaker 2: Some of them are more formal. It's all scattered. And 387 00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,480 Speaker 2: also the Iris shouldn't write a lot of their medieval 388 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 2: and early modern history, so you only get what's written 389 00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:32,639 Speaker 2: by outsiders and what's written by the courts against them 390 00:20:32,640 --> 00:20:35,680 Speaker 2: and stuff, you know. But overall, the names that people 391 00:20:35,760 --> 00:20:38,040 Speaker 2: remember these secret societies the most are the Ribbon Men 392 00:20:38,560 --> 00:20:41,360 Speaker 2: and the Molly mcguires, And. 393 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:42,480 Speaker 3: They're both great names. 394 00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:42,920 Speaker 4: Yeah. 395 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:46,800 Speaker 2: What's funny is the first one was called the White boys. 396 00:20:46,280 --> 00:20:46,440 Speaker 3: It was. 397 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:49,960 Speaker 2: It was not about the racial it was not about 398 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:52,679 Speaker 2: whiteness as a racial concept that did not exist at 399 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:56,359 Speaker 2: that time. Yes, just the white boys. I know it 400 00:20:56,440 --> 00:20:56,879 Speaker 2: is bad. 401 00:20:58,280 --> 00:20:59,640 Speaker 3: Oh is better? 402 00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:02,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. Ribbon men's good. They're gonna cut you up. 403 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:04,679 Speaker 3: And that's good. Yeah. 404 00:21:04,800 --> 00:21:08,119 Speaker 2: So these tactics influenced the Irish rebels of the late 405 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:12,200 Speaker 2: nineteenth century, the Fenians, who preferred the secret society model 406 00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:16,080 Speaker 2: overall to the labor union model. But you also get 407 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:21,440 Speaker 2: unionism in Ireland. Another fucking returning hero of the pod. 408 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:25,720 Speaker 2: This is just like the Capstone piece. I'll probably shut 409 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:29,960 Speaker 2: up about Ireland for a while after this. Jim Larkin. Yeah, 410 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:33,280 Speaker 2: Jim Larkin is another returning hero of the Pod. He's 411 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:37,320 Speaker 2: a big part of Irish Unionism. He's mostly famous for 412 00:21:37,359 --> 00:21:40,880 Speaker 2: trying to make Ireland free and socialist, but to our listeners, 413 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:43,159 Speaker 2: he might be famous for helping run the Dill Pickle 414 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:46,000 Speaker 2: Club in Chicago, which was a desegregated social club and 415 00:21:46,080 --> 00:21:48,920 Speaker 2: jazz club that didn't serve alcohol and helped create Chicago's 416 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:50,920 Speaker 2: underground political and cultural scene at the end of the 417 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:57,399 Speaker 2: nineteen tens, which he ran alongside an anarchist dynamiter. Fuck yeah, 418 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:02,360 Speaker 2: but in the meantime, before all that, he helped unionize 419 00:22:02,400 --> 00:22:07,760 Speaker 2: Ireland alongside Connolly basically for until nineteen thirteen, nineteen fourteen. 420 00:22:07,800 --> 00:22:08,879 Speaker 2: It was like, kind of him in charge of this 421 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:10,840 Speaker 2: union about to talk about and then Connolly is the 422 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:13,879 Speaker 2: second in command, and then and then Jim leaves the country. 423 00:22:14,760 --> 00:22:17,639 Speaker 2: They and others they start the Irish Transport and General 424 00:22:17,680 --> 00:22:23,280 Speaker 2: Workers Union, which was a IWW inspired union, and specifically, 425 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:25,280 Speaker 2: the thing it did that scared the shit out of 426 00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 2: the political class, the capitalist class was that skilled workers 427 00:22:29,840 --> 00:22:34,199 Speaker 2: and unskilled workers were now in the same union. So 428 00:22:34,240 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 2: in nineteen thirteen we get the most immediate precursor to 429 00:22:37,760 --> 00:22:41,720 Speaker 2: the Easter Rising, which is called the Dublin lockout. The 430 00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 2: workers were like, hey, we're like fucking starving to death 431 00:22:46,760 --> 00:22:49,760 Speaker 2: and dying of tuberculosis because the history of the world, 432 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 2: I swear to God, is the history of tuberculosis. Irish 433 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,280 Speaker 2: deaths by TB were fifty percent higher than England or 434 00:22:55,320 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 2: Scotland at this time. Wow, and like those aren't Like 435 00:23:00,520 --> 00:23:02,880 Speaker 2: England's not just full of rich people. There's a lot 436 00:23:02,880 --> 00:23:03,800 Speaker 2: of poor people there. 437 00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:06,480 Speaker 3: There's a lot of poor people there too. Yeah, it's actually. 438 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:09,840 Speaker 2: This really interesting thing where whenever the socialists would leave 439 00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 2: Ireland or Scotland and go to the US, they'd be like, 440 00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:15,840 Speaker 2: the American poor has a higher standard of living in 441 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:19,320 Speaker 2: that they have more stuff, but work way the fuck 442 00:23:19,400 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 2: harder and are like more fucked. Yeah, but then like 443 00:23:23,200 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 2: the Irish and whatever, the poor are just fucked everywhere. 444 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:28,360 Speaker 2: And in Dublin they all have TV. 445 00:23:29,560 --> 00:23:30,119 Speaker 3: It's bleak. 446 00:23:30,880 --> 00:23:33,360 Speaker 2: Like two of our heroes this week have lifelong struggle 447 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:36,160 Speaker 2: with TV and probably only survived to do the fighting 448 00:23:36,400 --> 00:23:39,200 Speaker 2: because of access to familial wealth. So it's mostly poor 449 00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 2: people dying of it, right, Yeah, So folks are like, 450 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:43,240 Speaker 2: we're going to do something about this. It wasn't just 451 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:44,760 Speaker 2: about TV. But you know, as a part of it, 452 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:48,159 Speaker 2: we have this new union bring us all together so 453 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:50,399 Speaker 2: we can do a general strike, which you know, we 454 00:23:50,440 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 2: can do so much more because we have this one 455 00:23:52,600 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 2: big union attitude. This is fucking great. We love it. 456 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:58,560 Speaker 2: Everybody loved it. No one had any problems with it 457 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:01,200 Speaker 2: except for all the people but with power and money. 458 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:03,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, the people you would assume might have a problem 459 00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:04,200 Speaker 3: with it. 460 00:24:04,440 --> 00:24:07,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is like this this part just stays in 461 00:24:07,119 --> 00:24:10,320 Speaker 2: like classic no complications. This is like we're just strongly 462 00:24:10,320 --> 00:24:14,600 Speaker 2: in regular cool people territory, the great lockout. The richest 463 00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:18,520 Speaker 2: man in Ireland was this guy, William Martin Murphy or 464 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 2: is the press like to call him William Murder Murphy. Ooh, 465 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:26,359 Speaker 2: if people to be fair, if people said that about me, 466 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:28,280 Speaker 2: I'd be like, yes, murder is my middle name. 467 00:24:28,960 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'd lean into it. 468 00:24:30,840 --> 00:24:34,879 Speaker 2: Yeah. He was a press baron and an industrialist and 469 00:24:34,920 --> 00:24:37,679 Speaker 2: a politician and just like everything's shitty. He's just a 470 00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:41,639 Speaker 2: fucking classic nineteenth century Robert baron. Dude. He's a little 471 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:44,440 Speaker 2: bit like a little bit lefty compared to a lot 472 00:24:44,440 --> 00:24:47,920 Speaker 2: of them. Right, He's fine with skilled workers having unions, 473 00:24:48,240 --> 00:24:52,200 Speaker 2: but unskilled workers. Oh no, that is a step too far, okay, 474 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 2: to make things messy. Not only is an Irish Catholic, 475 00:24:56,359 --> 00:24:57,920 Speaker 2: he's an Irish nationalist. 476 00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 3: Oh yep, we are get in the messy territory. 477 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:05,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, Ireland for the Irish, just you know, with capitalism. Basically, 478 00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:10,760 Speaker 2: his position is Ireland for me, please, I want to 479 00:25:10,840 --> 00:25:15,520 Speaker 2: run it. Also, he calls himself Catholic, but his workers 480 00:25:15,520 --> 00:25:18,359 Speaker 2: got one day off in ten Like, I'm sorry, I have 481 00:25:18,359 --> 00:25:20,760 Speaker 2: you ever heard of the fucking sabbath? You fucking Catholic? 482 00:25:21,080 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 1: Yeah? 483 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:24,159 Speaker 3: That doesn't sound super catholic, but a lot of times 484 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:28,120 Speaker 3: people that are Catholic don't sound super catholic. 485 00:25:28,800 --> 00:25:32,600 Speaker 2: It's true. It's true. Also, sometimes his workers work seventeen 486 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:35,880 Speaker 2: hour days, and he had a whole network of spies 487 00:25:35,880 --> 00:25:39,040 Speaker 2: and informers among his workers to like hear what they 488 00:25:39,040 --> 00:25:39,919 Speaker 2: were up to and see that. 489 00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:41,240 Speaker 3: It sounds awful. 490 00:25:41,359 --> 00:25:44,040 Speaker 2: He's a piece of shit. He's absolutely a fucking He's 491 00:25:44,080 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 2: an archtypical cool people bad guy. 492 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 3: Mm hmmm. 493 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:49,520 Speaker 2: Not and that he is cool people. Although his middle 494 00:25:49,600 --> 00:25:51,119 Speaker 2: name is murder, so he's interesting. 495 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 3: That part's cool, but not because of him necessarily. Someone 496 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:56,280 Speaker 3: gave him a cool nickname. 497 00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:58,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's like cool, like in that way that like 498 00:25:58,040 --> 00:26:00,600 Speaker 2: when you watch a movie and there's like a bad guy. 499 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:02,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, we don't like him. 500 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:05,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, sometimes I like the bad guy, especially when they're 501 00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 2: gay coded. I don't feel good about that. Yeah. Twice 502 00:26:10,560 --> 00:26:12,959 Speaker 2: in my life, small children have looked at me and 503 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:16,399 Speaker 2: turned to their parents and said, mom, is that a villain? 504 00:26:20,920 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 3: Well, Margaret villain kills jo I has a bring to. 505 00:26:24,040 --> 00:26:26,480 Speaker 2: It is It's true. It's true. 506 00:26:26,840 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 3: It's a vibe. 507 00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, And to be fair, it was like and like 508 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:33,439 Speaker 2: just a little bit of a beard, was wearing a 509 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:35,880 Speaker 2: black dress and had like a little bit of makeup 510 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:38,600 Speaker 2: and long dark hair. I looked like a Disney villain 511 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:42,440 Speaker 2: because they painted Disney villains to look like me before 512 00:26:42,480 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 2: I transitioned. 513 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:48,359 Speaker 3: Oh, are you the true the Disney villain archetype. Yeah. Yeah, 514 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:49,879 Speaker 3: they owe you a lot of money. 515 00:26:50,240 --> 00:26:50,760 Speaker 2: I agree. 516 00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, you should be getting some fat residuals for that. 517 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:56,520 Speaker 2: I agree. I'm just going to join whategricultural groups are 518 00:26:56,520 --> 00:26:58,520 Speaker 2: fighting against Disney right now. I feel like that'll go 519 00:26:58,560 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 2: really well for me. I made a Current Events joke. 520 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:05,840 Speaker 2: It's almost like a pop cancer joke. 521 00:27:06,320 --> 00:27:06,679 Speaker 3: Yeah. 522 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:12,280 Speaker 2: So Murder Murder Murphy. What's his last name, Murphy, Murder 523 00:27:12,359 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 2: Murphy Murphy. He's like old Bill Murder Murphy. Him and 524 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:18,680 Speaker 2: all the other bosses, not all of them, A lot 525 00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:21,600 Speaker 2: of the other bosses just lock out the workers of Dublin. 526 00:27:21,760 --> 00:27:25,000 Speaker 2: Like thousands and tens of thousands of workers are suddenly 527 00:27:25,040 --> 00:27:28,879 Speaker 2: unionizing in this general union, and so they're like, all right, 528 00:27:28,880 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 2: your workers unionize, fire them all and hire scabs. Don't 529 00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:35,120 Speaker 2: let them come to work anymore. They're fucking done. One 530 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:38,120 Speaker 2: notable exception to this, this is not a beer ad. 531 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:42,560 Speaker 2: Guinness didn't lock out their workers. Okay, they actually paid 532 00:27:42,560 --> 00:27:46,040 Speaker 2: their workers pretty well and they didn't lock out their workers, 533 00:27:46,040 --> 00:27:49,320 Speaker 2: including several who are in this union. However, they weren't 534 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:53,040 Speaker 2: like totally on the side of the workers, and they 535 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:56,920 Speaker 2: told their workers they couldn't sympathy strike. Okay, they did 536 00:27:56,960 --> 00:27:59,280 Speaker 2: that they would be fired, but they wouldn't be fired 537 00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 2: just for being in the US union and it, you know, 538 00:28:01,200 --> 00:28:03,520 Speaker 2: and they would continue to negotiate with the union. Yeah. 539 00:28:03,600 --> 00:28:05,040 Speaker 3: Also, Guinness is delicious. 540 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:08,280 Speaker 2: I know their founder for more than a century back 541 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 2: was against Irish independence. Well, don't like that, but that 542 00:28:11,680 --> 00:28:13,879 Speaker 2: was the one hundred years prior to all of this, Okay, 543 00:28:14,080 --> 00:28:16,320 Speaker 2: so whatever, we can't. 544 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 3: Wow, Guinness has been around a long time. 545 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:22,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's like late seventeen hundred's dang, Okay, it is 546 00:28:22,800 --> 00:28:25,560 Speaker 2: really good. I really like their na beer. I drink. 547 00:28:25,840 --> 00:28:28,919 Speaker 2: I'm not abstentatious, but I'm not the fasiest thing, and 548 00:28:29,160 --> 00:28:30,439 Speaker 2: I kind of like an a beer. 549 00:28:30,480 --> 00:28:33,080 Speaker 3: So yeah, we're of an age. I don't know how 550 00:28:33,119 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 3: you told you are, but we're of an age where 551 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:39,400 Speaker 3: that non alcoholic beer sure sounds better sometimes. 552 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:42,080 Speaker 2: Absolutely, like, oh, I can drink a beer with no consequences. 553 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:47,240 Speaker 2: This is great, yeah, exactly, but there were consequences for 554 00:28:47,280 --> 00:28:51,200 Speaker 2: the resulting labor struggle. It was fucking huge. This was 555 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 2: the largest labor uprising in Irish history. I believe. Whenever 556 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:57,640 Speaker 2: you see like the largest or the first or whatever, 557 00:28:57,800 --> 00:29:01,400 Speaker 2: I'm like, I gotta see a lot more sources. But yeah, 558 00:29:01,440 --> 00:29:06,000 Speaker 2: all across Dublin the police started acting like police, which 559 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:10,360 Speaker 2: is to say, well, you mentioned earlier about how Ireland 560 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:13,160 Speaker 2: had a bloody Sunday, and I mentioned that they had four, 561 00:29:13,480 --> 00:29:16,760 Speaker 2: which is approximately four too many. I almost wrote three 562 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:18,560 Speaker 2: too many because one of the bloody Sundays kind of 563 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:19,960 Speaker 2: has a little bit of a back and forth and 564 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,440 Speaker 2: like fifteen police informers get shot, but then like a 565 00:29:23,480 --> 00:29:28,200 Speaker 2: fuck ton of Irish civilians get gunned down by the army. 566 00:29:28,240 --> 00:29:29,720 Speaker 2: This is years later. This is a couple years later. 567 00:29:29,720 --> 00:29:32,400 Speaker 2: It's like nineteen twenty years. So I don't have the 568 00:29:32,480 --> 00:29:33,760 Speaker 2: numbers in front of me because this is some part 569 00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:34,760 Speaker 2: of what I'm talking about today. 570 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:36,200 Speaker 3: But we're offscript again. 571 00:29:36,360 --> 00:29:40,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, the first bloody Sunday was in nineteen thirteen during 572 00:29:40,280 --> 00:29:43,959 Speaker 2: the lockout, when the police attacked protesting union workers in Dublin. 573 00:29:44,080 --> 00:29:46,000 Speaker 2: They killed two people and they injured more than four 574 00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 2: hundred people, just like fucking shooting into the crowd and 575 00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:53,200 Speaker 2: all that shit. And here you run into the tensions 576 00:29:53,240 --> 00:29:58,560 Speaker 2: between nationalism and labor unionism again because immediately when the 577 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:01,080 Speaker 2: workers are locked out, when he starts coming in from 578 00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:05,680 Speaker 2: socialist unions in England, the British cooperative movement starts sending 579 00:30:05,760 --> 00:30:09,680 Speaker 2: literal tons of food on rented ships because they're like, oh, 580 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:13,600 Speaker 2: workers need our help. We're workers, Our fucking loyalty is 581 00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:17,840 Speaker 2: to our class, not our fucking country. And there's another 582 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:21,600 Speaker 2: tactic that syndicalists used to great effect very recently at 583 00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:24,040 Speaker 2: this time, which I've talked about, not just in the 584 00:30:24,040 --> 00:30:26,120 Speaker 2: episode about the Battle of Cable Street, but even talked 585 00:30:26,120 --> 00:30:28,080 Speaker 2: about I think last episode I did, because it's so 586 00:30:28,160 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 2: fucking cool when it keeps coming up, which is that 587 00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 2: when the Irish dock workers were starving in London during 588 00:30:34,680 --> 00:30:38,400 Speaker 2: a strike, the syndicalists organized that the kids of the 589 00:30:38,440 --> 00:30:41,200 Speaker 2: starving dock workers would get taken care of and literally 590 00:30:41,320 --> 00:30:44,200 Speaker 2: raised for about a year or so in the homes 591 00:30:44,280 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 2: of the Jewish like tailors. Okay, and later this defeats 592 00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:53,160 Speaker 2: British fascism because when the fascists are like Hey, Irish, 593 00:30:53,640 --> 00:30:56,080 Speaker 2: you're white, join us against these fucking Jews. And then 594 00:30:56,200 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 2: they're like, are you fucking kidding me? Those Jews fucking 595 00:30:58,800 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 2: raised me a piece of shit. I speak Yiddish, die 596 00:31:02,080 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 2: you know, and they beat in the Battle of Cable 597 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:07,520 Speaker 2: sit whatever. Anyway, this was a whole fucking I swear 598 00:31:07,560 --> 00:31:09,160 Speaker 2: to God that's not trying to just make this an 599 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:10,480 Speaker 2: ad for every episode I've ever done. 600 00:31:10,520 --> 00:31:12,400 Speaker 3: But ye know it's good though. There's going to be 601 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:17,600 Speaker 3: links to all the episodes referenced, yeah, and not so well. 602 00:31:17,600 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 2: You probably have to search them, but yeah, you're gonna search. 603 00:31:20,240 --> 00:31:24,640 Speaker 2: It's okay. So the syndicalists were like, hey, the Socialists 604 00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:26,720 Speaker 2: of England are ready to look after your kids because 605 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:30,240 Speaker 2: everyone's starving because everyone's locked out. But the Catholic Church 606 00:31:30,400 --> 00:31:33,240 Speaker 2: was like, no, you can't do that. Your kids will 607 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:36,680 Speaker 2: become atheists and Protestants and that's worse than starving to death. 608 00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:40,720 Speaker 2: We're the Catholic Church. Yeah, So nationalism, or particularly in 609 00:31:40,800 --> 00:31:43,600 Speaker 2: this case, the church, worked against internationalism that could have 610 00:31:43,640 --> 00:31:48,960 Speaker 2: helped the strike. The final seal of the not winning 611 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:52,440 Speaker 2: of this strike was that the English workers didn't go 612 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:55,560 Speaker 2: so far as to sympathy strike that was like, they 613 00:31:55,560 --> 00:31:57,400 Speaker 2: were like, oh, maybe we'll sympathy strike and if they 614 00:31:57,440 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 2: had managed to write, if the if the working class 615 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:04,880 Speaker 2: of the of Ireland and fucking England had struck together, 616 00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:08,320 Speaker 2: it could have fucking changed more than this arising. 617 00:32:08,880 --> 00:32:09,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. 618 00:32:09,760 --> 00:32:12,240 Speaker 2: But in the end the English workers were like, that's 619 00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:14,640 Speaker 2: not happening. We don't want to starve too, Yeah, and 620 00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:20,120 Speaker 2: the strike collapsed. Most workers signed I won't unionize promises 621 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:21,960 Speaker 2: to get their jobs back and went back to work. 622 00:32:22,760 --> 00:32:25,320 Speaker 2: I've read other accounts that say that this ended in 623 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:27,640 Speaker 2: more of a draw. I think those are kind of optimistic, 624 00:32:28,160 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 2: but they point out that the status quo survived, but 625 00:32:32,680 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 2: so did the union. This union is still around and 626 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:37,480 Speaker 2: actually it's not even at its peak. I think it 627 00:32:37,520 --> 00:32:41,960 Speaker 2: peaks s later I remember when nineteen twenties. 628 00:32:42,120 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 3: I guess in those terms, it's a bit of a draw. Yeah, 629 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:47,560 Speaker 3: I mean, they didn't get the gains that they wanted, 630 00:32:47,600 --> 00:32:49,040 Speaker 3: but the union exists, so. 631 00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:54,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally. So during all of this, the workers did 632 00:32:55,200 --> 00:32:58,360 Speaker 2: form an organization that is going to change the course 633 00:32:58,400 --> 00:33:02,960 Speaker 2: of world history. They formed the Irish Citizen Army, and 634 00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 2: their slogan, which is sick, is people will only be 635 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:09,120 Speaker 2: free when they own the land they plow and the 636 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:13,040 Speaker 2: stars in the sky. Their flag is the most Irish 637 00:33:13,080 --> 00:33:16,040 Speaker 2: shit ever. And that's saying something because there's already an 638 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:19,479 Speaker 2: Irish flag with a harp on it. Yeah, their flag 639 00:33:19,640 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 2: is a plow made out of stars. It's the Big Dipper. Okay, 640 00:33:22,920 --> 00:33:25,120 Speaker 2: but in the US we call the Big Dipper and 641 00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:27,680 Speaker 2: apparently in the UK it gets called the Plow. 642 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 3: Oh I didn't know that. 643 00:33:29,480 --> 00:33:32,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, I didn't either, and that's a that's a Wikipedia 644 00:33:32,760 --> 00:33:35,480 Speaker 2: level knowledge. But when I looked up a lot more 645 00:33:35,520 --> 00:33:39,320 Speaker 2: about this flag. So this flag's cool as hell. Before 646 00:33:39,320 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 2: you run out and buy one, know that this flag 647 00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:44,000 Speaker 2: has been used by everyone from the Irish Labor Party 648 00:33:44,040 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 2: to various incarnations of the IRA, including some of the 649 00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:50,320 Speaker 2: bad ones. So you might not be saying like, hell, 650 00:33:50,360 --> 00:33:52,440 Speaker 2: yeah the original synthicalists who fought in the East Arising 651 00:33:52,520 --> 00:33:54,320 Speaker 2: or coolest shit when you rep it, and you might 652 00:33:54,320 --> 00:33:55,080 Speaker 2: be saying something different. 653 00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:57,080 Speaker 3: You might be throwing supporter on something you don't want. 654 00:33:57,240 --> 00:33:59,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is a note to me and the fact 655 00:33:59,360 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 2: that I almost by one of these flags immediately after me, 656 00:34:05,000 --> 00:34:07,120 Speaker 2: I'm gonna do some assides about some of these ica 657 00:34:07,240 --> 00:34:10,799 Speaker 2: fellow not even Fellows people. One of the founders of 658 00:34:10,800 --> 00:34:14,759 Speaker 2: the Citizen Army was his man, Jack White. Imagine an 659 00:34:14,840 --> 00:34:17,360 Speaker 2: adventurer with a fedora who had been in the British 660 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:18,680 Speaker 2: Army named Jack White. 661 00:34:19,440 --> 00:34:20,359 Speaker 3: I'm imagining it. 662 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:23,920 Speaker 2: You've got this guy. He looks like fucking Indiana Jones. 663 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:27,560 Speaker 2: He is an archtypical nineteenth century adventurer. 664 00:34:28,120 --> 00:34:30,960 Speaker 3: I am actually picturing Jack White of the White Stripes. 665 00:34:31,239 --> 00:34:33,000 Speaker 2: Oh, I don't I know the white stripe. So I 666 00:34:33,040 --> 00:34:35,440 Speaker 2: didn't know that dude's name. Huh oh man, Wait, his 667 00:34:35,520 --> 00:34:37,399 Speaker 2: name's Jack White and that's why they named it. Yeah, 668 00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:41,760 Speaker 2: I guess that makes sense. Yeah, So this Indiana Jones 669 00:34:41,800 --> 00:34:46,640 Speaker 2: motherfucker is on the side of justice. He's a Protestant hero. 670 00:34:47,360 --> 00:34:49,359 Speaker 2: He worked with our man Roger Caseman, who's the guy 671 00:34:49,400 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 2: who brought down King Leopold and as gay as hell. 672 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:56,680 Speaker 2: He worked with him to get Protestants to back Irish independence. Later, 673 00:34:57,000 --> 00:34:58,839 Speaker 2: just to speed run this guy because I think he's 674 00:34:58,840 --> 00:35:01,960 Speaker 2: neat teen thirties, he goes off to join the Connolly 675 00:35:01,960 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 2: column in the Spanish Civil War in order to fight 676 00:35:04,120 --> 00:35:07,279 Speaker 2: against Franco and fight against fascism in Spain during the 677 00:35:07,280 --> 00:35:09,319 Speaker 2: Spanish Civil War. Right and then he gives up his 678 00:35:09,360 --> 00:35:12,480 Speaker 2: officer position when in the like Russian controlled Internationalist brigades 679 00:35:12,480 --> 00:35:14,480 Speaker 2: because he's like, well, the anarchists are way cooler and 680 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:16,600 Speaker 2: they're doing way better work. So he like runs off 681 00:35:16,600 --> 00:35:18,800 Speaker 2: and like stops being an officer to go join the CNT. 682 00:35:19,280 --> 00:35:21,840 Speaker 2: So he's a cool guy. He's worth a side note. 683 00:35:22,040 --> 00:35:27,279 Speaker 2: But then there's a main character, Constance Georgian Markowitz. The 684 00:35:27,320 --> 00:35:30,200 Speaker 2: Irish Socialists were specifically feminist and were one of the 685 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:32,799 Speaker 2: first organizations to offer equal memberships to women. And this 686 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:38,279 Speaker 2: is a paramilitary organization. So this fucking countess born in 687 00:35:38,320 --> 00:35:43,120 Speaker 2: London to an Anglo Irish landlord father goes class trader. 688 00:35:43,600 --> 00:35:45,840 Speaker 2: Her father, as a landlord, tried to be like actually 689 00:35:45,920 --> 00:35:47,480 Speaker 2: kind of cool. He gave out free food to his 690 00:35:47,520 --> 00:35:49,360 Speaker 2: tenants when everyone was like hungry and shit, you know, 691 00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:52,480 Speaker 2: he didn't give them the land, so he's not that 692 00:35:52,520 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 2: cool but not that cool, yeah, but like bare minimum standards, 693 00:35:57,239 --> 00:35:57,759 Speaker 2: I don't know whatever. 694 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:00,400 Speaker 3: Presumably she saw this and was like, okay, take it 695 00:36:00,440 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 3: a step further. 696 00:36:01,520 --> 00:36:04,000 Speaker 2: Basically that was like she was raised with a little 697 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 2: bit of a like help the poor attitude, but then 698 00:36:06,000 --> 00:36:09,520 Speaker 2: she was like, what about like really help the poor, right, 699 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:11,920 Speaker 2: she has a Polish last name because later she's going 700 00:36:11,960 --> 00:36:14,840 Speaker 2: to marry a wealthy Polish guy from what's now Ukraine, Okay, 701 00:36:15,400 --> 00:36:18,160 Speaker 2: And her first political issue had been suffrage, right, she's 702 00:36:18,160 --> 00:36:21,560 Speaker 2: a suffragette. So she's like living these two lives. She's 703 00:36:21,600 --> 00:36:23,480 Speaker 2: part of high society. She's hanging out with the rich 704 00:36:23,520 --> 00:36:26,040 Speaker 2: people in Dublin and doing like landscape paintings and going 705 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:29,680 Speaker 2: to like balls and things, right, and then she's also 706 00:36:29,680 --> 00:36:33,040 Speaker 2: fighting with the for the Gaelic League, the let's help 707 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:36,520 Speaker 2: people speak Irish thing. She becomes Fred with maud Gone 708 00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:38,759 Speaker 2: and the woman who started the Daughters of Ireland, and 709 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:41,879 Speaker 2: soon she joins the Daughters of Ireland. And she would 710 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:44,120 Speaker 2: do shit like show up to these like revolutionary and 711 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:47,600 Speaker 2: nationalist meetings still wearing it like she's like straight from 712 00:36:47,640 --> 00:36:49,279 Speaker 2: the ball. So she's still in her gown with a 713 00:36:49,320 --> 00:36:52,920 Speaker 2: diamond tamara cool and instead of people being like, oh 714 00:36:52,920 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 2: that's cool, they were like fuck you, you rich bitch. And 715 00:36:54,680 --> 00:36:56,680 Speaker 2: she's like, oh my god, people don't kiss my ass. 716 00:36:56,840 --> 00:36:58,000 Speaker 2: This is the best thing ever. 717 00:36:59,120 --> 00:37:02,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, So she loves well, that's cool, I mean showing up. 718 00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:04,759 Speaker 3: I think their appropriators, but both are cool. 719 00:37:04,840 --> 00:37:08,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, No, I think she's cool as hell. Soon enough, 720 00:37:09,040 --> 00:37:12,759 Speaker 2: she's starting her own paramilitary organizations. She starts a youth 721 00:37:12,840 --> 00:37:15,960 Speaker 2: scouting group called the Soldiers of Ireland that's like modeled 722 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:18,360 Speaker 2: after the Boy Scouts, which was actually kind of paramilitary 723 00:37:18,360 --> 00:37:21,920 Speaker 2: at at start, and they actually pretty immediately are like 724 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,560 Speaker 2: you're a girl, you can't be in part of this. 725 00:37:24,719 --> 00:37:27,360 Speaker 2: And then she's like fuck you, and they're like, oh, okay, fine, 726 00:37:28,719 --> 00:37:31,800 Speaker 2: and so it's like it's not magically easy. There's like 727 00:37:31,840 --> 00:37:33,560 Speaker 2: a bunch of times, even in the middle of the rising, 728 00:37:33,600 --> 00:37:35,680 Speaker 2: there's like women snipers and like ryan around doing all 729 00:37:35,680 --> 00:37:38,920 Speaker 2: this shit, and then they're like one of the guys 730 00:37:39,040 --> 00:37:41,400 Speaker 2: is like, oh, I wish you had been in my area. 731 00:37:41,480 --> 00:37:44,239 Speaker 2: It could have given the boys break from doing the 732 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:47,520 Speaker 2: dishes and cooking, okay, you know, and she's like, I 733 00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:49,640 Speaker 2: just shot a cop. What are you talking about? 734 00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:50,640 Speaker 3: Follow us? 735 00:37:50,880 --> 00:37:54,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, totally. And so there's like always this like tension 736 00:37:54,520 --> 00:37:57,719 Speaker 2: right with those like wildly progressive ideals that sometimes are 737 00:37:57,760 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 2: slightly harder to happen. But the Countess she's coole as shit. 738 00:38:03,520 --> 00:38:05,840 Speaker 2: She gets arrested at one point for telling thirty thousand 739 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:07,840 Speaker 2: people to tell England to fuck off, and she's like 740 00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:12,799 Speaker 2: hoists banners with say things like dear Land, thou art 741 00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:16,440 Speaker 2: not conquered yet. Okay, because fucking Irish know how to 742 00:38:16,480 --> 00:38:17,200 Speaker 2: do some poetry. 743 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:20,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, this woman sounds awesome. 744 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:25,400 Speaker 2: No, she's fucking great. And she sees the socialist Irish 745 00:38:25,440 --> 00:38:27,919 Speaker 2: Citizen Army and she's like, oh, that sounds great too. 746 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:31,040 Speaker 2: I'm gonna be a socialist too, so she joins, She 747 00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:33,560 Speaker 2: sells all her jewelry and goes into debt in order 748 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:35,360 Speaker 2: to feed people and run a soup kitchen. 749 00:38:36,600 --> 00:38:37,640 Speaker 3: Money where her mouth is. 750 00:38:37,880 --> 00:38:42,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. Absolutely, She designs the ICA's uniform and composes its anthem, 751 00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:45,120 Speaker 2: which is based on the tune of a Polish song, 752 00:38:45,160 --> 00:38:49,960 Speaker 2: because yeah, fuck yeah internationalist nationalism. You know. In her 753 00:38:50,000 --> 00:38:54,680 Speaker 2: writing she told women, quote, dress suitably in short skirts 754 00:38:54,680 --> 00:38:57,040 Speaker 2: and strong boots, leave your jewels in the bank and 755 00:38:57,120 --> 00:39:03,040 Speaker 2: buy a revolver. Okay, and like I have jewels to 756 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:06,160 Speaker 2: leave in the bank. But like the fucking cool sentiment, 757 00:39:06,200 --> 00:39:06,560 Speaker 2: you know. 758 00:39:06,760 --> 00:39:10,319 Speaker 3: It's like exchanging for practical things, the things you need 759 00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 3: to go fight this. 760 00:39:11,400 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, this thing that's coming, you know. Yeah, And she's right, 761 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:17,880 Speaker 2: it's coming. I mean she's gonna help make it come. Yeah, 762 00:39:18,000 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 2: She'll make sure it comes. Yeah, she's in the rising 763 00:39:21,200 --> 00:39:24,279 Speaker 2: gun in hand. There is arguments about whether or not 764 00:39:24,360 --> 00:39:26,799 Speaker 2: she shoots a cop, but she certainly gets in trouble 765 00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:30,400 Speaker 2: as if she did. Later, she becomes the first woman 766 00:39:30,440 --> 00:39:32,880 Speaker 2: elected to the UK House of Commons in nineteen eighteen, 767 00:39:33,200 --> 00:39:35,600 Speaker 2: but she literally gets elected to turn around to turn 768 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:39,799 Speaker 2: it down as a boycott of English politics. So the 769 00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:43,400 Speaker 2: first woman elected to the UK House of Commons was like, 770 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:45,799 Speaker 2: I just ran as a fuck you. I'm not going 771 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:46,200 Speaker 2: to be used. 772 00:39:46,239 --> 00:39:51,160 Speaker 3: I mean incredible, incredible sub Yeah. 773 00:39:51,200 --> 00:39:55,919 Speaker 2: Anyhow, after the Dublin lockout and the Irish Citizen's Army 774 00:39:55,920 --> 00:39:57,600 Speaker 2: forms during this, Oh and there's also this whole other 775 00:39:57,640 --> 00:40:02,359 Speaker 2: thing where the Irish Citizen's Army is protecting feminist organizations 776 00:40:02,360 --> 00:40:04,600 Speaker 2: that are like getting harassed, so like they would attach 777 00:40:04,640 --> 00:40:08,440 Speaker 2: themselves to like bodyguard different women who are like getting attacked. 778 00:40:09,760 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 2: After the Doublin lockout, Jim Larkin, he's kind of seen 779 00:40:13,239 --> 00:40:16,239 Speaker 2: as like the main socialist guy behind me. He's the 780 00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:18,680 Speaker 2: leader of this union and he's like, yeah, I got 781 00:40:18,680 --> 00:40:20,239 Speaker 2: to get the fuck out of Ireland. And there's a 782 00:40:20,239 --> 00:40:23,040 Speaker 2: lot of arguments about why he did. It's like a 783 00:40:23,040 --> 00:40:25,960 Speaker 2: little bit avoiding persecution, a little bit burnout a little bit. 784 00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:28,200 Speaker 2: Everyone fucking hates him a little bit. He's just heartbroken, 785 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:31,040 Speaker 2: you know. So he goes to the US and he 786 00:40:31,080 --> 00:40:33,919 Speaker 2: starts a jazz club. After first he spends the years 787 00:40:33,960 --> 00:40:37,279 Speaker 2: traveling around supporting, raising support friers, independence and socialism. But 788 00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:41,719 Speaker 2: later he starts a jazz club. James Connolly takes over 789 00:40:41,760 --> 00:40:45,560 Speaker 2: the Union and also the citizens Army. The Citizen's Army 790 00:40:45,800 --> 00:40:50,279 Speaker 2: that changes the world is fucking tiny, as one participant 791 00:40:50,280 --> 00:40:53,719 Speaker 2: put it again, way of words, with these people, it 792 00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:56,239 Speaker 2: was a subject of amusing jokes and quiet laughter, and 793 00:40:56,280 --> 00:40:59,400 Speaker 2: its actions were almost entirely ignored until the bud flowered 794 00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:01,560 Speaker 2: redly on the second morning of Easter Week. 795 00:41:02,600 --> 00:41:03,760 Speaker 3: Yeah whale with words. 796 00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:08,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, unlike the ads which will be at completely different 797 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:11,920 Speaker 2: volumes from each other and have too many things and 798 00:41:12,719 --> 00:41:16,239 Speaker 2: interrupt your your space in order to aggravate you into 799 00:41:16,280 --> 00:41:20,360 Speaker 2: buying products in a horrible way, which is why God 800 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:25,319 Speaker 2: gave you the forward fifteen seconds and your how much 801 00:41:25,320 --> 00:41:31,799 Speaker 2: does coolers on media cost a month? Selfie shrugs, confused, Look, 802 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:34,200 Speaker 2: and your dollars can get you into coolers on media 803 00:41:34,239 --> 00:41:35,879 Speaker 2: where you don't have to listen to it at all. 804 00:41:36,920 --> 00:41:37,640 Speaker 3: That's a good deal. 805 00:41:37,840 --> 00:41:40,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, not knowing the price, it's a good deal for 806 00:41:40,520 --> 00:41:42,000 Speaker 2: your dollars. 807 00:41:42,120 --> 00:41:48,680 Speaker 3: Or listen to these ads. 808 00:41:51,719 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 2: And we're back a great So that's the Irish Citizen's Army. 809 00:41:57,520 --> 00:41:59,920 Speaker 2: It is not the only paramilitary organization that is going 810 00:41:59,960 --> 00:42:04,000 Speaker 2: to do the Easter Rising. There's also the Irish Volunteers 811 00:42:04,120 --> 00:42:07,799 Speaker 2: that formed the same year in nineteen thirteen. Why did 812 00:42:07,840 --> 00:42:12,240 Speaker 2: they form, you, ask in or Margaret, I am asking, Well, 813 00:42:13,160 --> 00:42:15,200 Speaker 2: most people start the Easter Rising story here, but I 814 00:42:15,239 --> 00:42:17,040 Speaker 2: wanted to start it more with all the wild shit. 815 00:42:17,960 --> 00:42:21,200 Speaker 2: England was considering giving Ireland this thing called home rule, 816 00:42:21,520 --> 00:42:23,359 Speaker 2: where they would give Ireland the right to be sort 817 00:42:23,360 --> 00:42:27,680 Speaker 2: of a state, like kind of like one third independence. Yeah, 818 00:42:27,719 --> 00:42:30,319 Speaker 2: and this was a big deal, and the Centrists in 819 00:42:30,360 --> 00:42:33,880 Speaker 2: Ireland were all about it, and the political apparatus of 820 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:38,600 Speaker 2: Ireland was all about it. And this is like the 821 00:42:38,640 --> 00:42:41,880 Speaker 2: stranglehold on Irish politics. All of these like crazy rebels 822 00:42:41,920 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 2: are absolutely a minority, and so there's all these elaborate 823 00:42:45,600 --> 00:42:47,840 Speaker 2: political maneuvers that this is not the right podcast to 824 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:49,880 Speaker 2: get into where I just don't have it in me 825 00:42:49,960 --> 00:42:52,160 Speaker 2: to talk about like how the House of Lords blocked 826 00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:54,520 Speaker 2: it twice. But then if it did a third time, 827 00:42:54,680 --> 00:42:58,640 Speaker 2: then it would work and et cetera. Right, there was 828 00:42:58,719 --> 00:43:01,720 Speaker 2: one chunk of people, though, who really hated the idea 829 00:43:01,719 --> 00:43:06,040 Speaker 2: of home rule, the Northern Protestants. Obviously not all of them. 830 00:43:06,080 --> 00:43:08,040 Speaker 2: Several of them are amazing Iris nationalists who are going 831 00:43:08,120 --> 00:43:12,680 Speaker 2: to fight and die for Irish revolution. But overall, as 832 00:43:12,719 --> 00:43:15,920 Speaker 2: a like voting block and an organizing block, the Northern 833 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:20,040 Speaker 2: Protestants not excited. They're not excited because they're like, well, 834 00:43:20,040 --> 00:43:22,160 Speaker 2: if England gets home rule, the Catholics will be in charge, 835 00:43:22,160 --> 00:43:23,680 Speaker 2: and then they'll take revenge on us for how we've 836 00:43:23,719 --> 00:43:26,839 Speaker 2: been exploiting them for one hundred and some years. They 837 00:43:26,920 --> 00:43:28,680 Speaker 2: might not a phrase it that way, but that's where 838 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:29,160 Speaker 2: they're hard. 839 00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:32,040 Speaker 3: To probably not, but you know, we can cut through 840 00:43:32,480 --> 00:43:34,760 Speaker 3: the bullshit here and be honest at this point. 841 00:43:34,960 --> 00:43:40,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely So. They formed their own reactionary paramilitary organization 842 00:43:40,360 --> 00:43:45,239 Speaker 2: called the Ulster Volunteers. And what's wild about this They 843 00:43:45,320 --> 00:43:49,520 Speaker 2: formed this to fight England if England tried to make 844 00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:53,960 Speaker 2: them free. Oh, they were like willing, that is wild. 845 00:43:54,080 --> 00:43:54,800 Speaker 3: You're correct. 846 00:43:54,960 --> 00:43:57,480 Speaker 2: They were willing to go to war against England to 847 00:43:57,560 --> 00:44:01,000 Speaker 2: force England to rule them completely. You can't set us free. 848 00:44:01,040 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 2: You got me in charge of us. There are the 849 00:44:03,160 --> 00:44:05,120 Speaker 2: fucking Proud Boys of Ireland. 850 00:44:06,280 --> 00:44:08,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's a little bit of what's the thing where 851 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 3: you're fall in love with your captor. 852 00:44:10,920 --> 00:44:12,160 Speaker 2: Boot licking Stockholms. 853 00:44:12,239 --> 00:44:14,239 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, Stockholm syndrome. 854 00:44:14,360 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, shout out to me for doing that because of 855 00:44:16,960 --> 00:44:18,200 Speaker 1: a wonderful song. 856 00:44:20,040 --> 00:44:25,640 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, it's okay. I did the thing where when 857 00:44:25,680 --> 00:44:27,920 Speaker 2: I don't know something, I laugh as if I got it, 858 00:44:27,960 --> 00:44:29,880 Speaker 2: and then I was like, fuck it, I'm just gonna admit. 859 00:44:29,920 --> 00:44:32,920 Speaker 3: It's a really good move and it works cool unless 860 00:44:32,920 --> 00:44:33,480 Speaker 3: you admit it. 861 00:44:33,640 --> 00:44:35,520 Speaker 1: Yeah. I should have known that because of the bachelor's 862 00:44:35,560 --> 00:44:36,960 Speaker 1: degree I have in psychology. 863 00:44:37,200 --> 00:44:43,759 Speaker 2: But no. So these Proud Boys of Ireland, the real 864 00:44:43,840 --> 00:44:49,560 Speaker 2: smarty pants, they're like, there's one problem. They have money 865 00:44:49,600 --> 00:44:53,280 Speaker 2: and connections and guns because they are the empowered minority. 866 00:44:53,440 --> 00:44:53,600 Speaker 1: Right. 867 00:44:54,840 --> 00:44:57,600 Speaker 2: So, in response, a bunch of Irish nationalist groups, including 868 00:44:57,600 --> 00:45:01,040 Speaker 2: the Gaelic League, the Ancient Order of Hiberians, Shinfeane, the 869 00:45:01,040 --> 00:45:06,799 Speaker 2: Irish Republican Brotherhood, they formed the Irish Volunteers and they're 870 00:45:06,840 --> 00:45:10,120 Speaker 2: ready to fight back the ulcer Volunteers of our Home Rule. Basically, 871 00:45:10,200 --> 00:45:12,719 Speaker 2: they're not necessarily like we're going to fight England they're like, 872 00:45:13,400 --> 00:45:16,799 Speaker 2: we're going to fight this other militia, you know. I 873 00:45:16,800 --> 00:45:18,480 Speaker 2: have read a lot of different accounts of how many 874 00:45:18,520 --> 00:45:20,760 Speaker 2: people are involved in the Irish Volunteers, and they vary 875 00:45:21,400 --> 00:45:26,320 Speaker 2: by times twenty of each other. Oh, it's a wide range. 876 00:45:26,360 --> 00:45:28,320 Speaker 2: At the higher end, I've read that there's two hundred 877 00:45:28,400 --> 00:45:31,360 Speaker 2: thousand of these folks. There's ten thousand of them by 878 00:45:31,400 --> 00:45:33,280 Speaker 2: another account, which is still a fuck ton of people. 879 00:45:34,280 --> 00:45:36,680 Speaker 2: I believe that this two hundred thousand is the sort 880 00:45:36,680 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 2: of initial cores that is willing to fight the Ulster Volunteers, 881 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:45,359 Speaker 2: whereas the ten thousand is the people who are willing 882 00:45:45,360 --> 00:45:47,040 Speaker 2: to do the fighting that's going to come later. That's 883 00:45:47,080 --> 00:45:50,720 Speaker 2: my best guess. Yeah, or people just make up numbers, 884 00:45:50,840 --> 00:45:54,279 Speaker 2: that's the other guess with the Irish Volunteers are not 885 00:45:54,440 --> 00:45:58,440 Speaker 2: nearly so well armed, but they're hopping mad. And the 886 00:45:58,480 --> 00:46:00,719 Speaker 2: formation of the Irish Volunteers at peels off a lot 887 00:46:00,719 --> 00:46:04,319 Speaker 2: of members from the already small Citizen's Army because they're like, well, 888 00:46:04,360 --> 00:46:06,520 Speaker 2: they're a bigger deal, you know, there's more of them, 889 00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:10,799 Speaker 2: and they're you know, have plunkets, land to go train 890 00:46:10,880 --> 00:46:13,719 Speaker 2: on and shit, and so there starts to being these 891 00:46:13,760 --> 00:46:16,440 Speaker 2: tensions between these two groups, and they're both armed, so 892 00:46:16,480 --> 00:46:19,640 Speaker 2: that could go badly spoiler It doesn't, but it could have. 893 00:46:20,080 --> 00:46:20,400 Speaker 3: Well. 894 00:46:20,840 --> 00:46:25,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, Meanwhile, there's the Women's Council, which is Kumin Naman 895 00:46:26,200 --> 00:46:29,520 Speaker 2: and they it's kind of interesting. Everyone else everywhere else 896 00:46:29,920 --> 00:46:32,719 Speaker 2: you'll read like Irish Citizen Army and Irish Volunteers and 897 00:46:32,719 --> 00:46:35,760 Speaker 2: they're always written in English. Kumin Naman is never written 898 00:46:35,960 --> 00:46:40,279 Speaker 2: as the Women's Council. It is Kumin Toman and this 899 00:46:40,360 --> 00:46:43,600 Speaker 2: grew out of the Daughters of Ireland. That and it's 900 00:46:43,600 --> 00:46:47,680 Speaker 2: an all women's paramilitary organization. It both isn't isn't the 901 00:46:47,719 --> 00:46:53,360 Speaker 2: Women's Auxiliary to the volunteers. It's complicated. A bunch of 902 00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:56,960 Speaker 2: them are suffragists and trade unionists. Mostly they're white collar 903 00:46:57,040 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 2: like kind of middle class, but a lot of them 904 00:46:58,560 --> 00:47:02,520 Speaker 2: are working class as well. So things are looking real 905 00:47:02,600 --> 00:47:06,960 Speaker 2: spicy in Ireland. What could happen? I mean, I already 906 00:47:06,960 --> 00:47:08,640 Speaker 2: told you at the top what ends up happening, but 907 00:47:09,920 --> 00:47:12,879 Speaker 2: exactly how spicy they'll get. And you get to hear 908 00:47:12,920 --> 00:47:17,680 Speaker 2: all of these pretty fucking cool stories and you get 909 00:47:17,680 --> 00:47:18,560 Speaker 2: to hear about them next. 910 00:47:18,440 --> 00:47:22,120 Speaker 3: Week, oh, next week. Yeah, Oh, we got through this 911 00:47:22,160 --> 00:47:26,279 Speaker 3: one fast. Well, I guess maybe not that fast. This 912 00:47:26,360 --> 00:47:27,239 Speaker 3: is so enjoyable. 913 00:47:27,960 --> 00:47:28,280 Speaker 2: Thanks. 914 00:47:28,520 --> 00:47:30,760 Speaker 3: I can't wait to hear about these stories next week. 915 00:47:31,680 --> 00:47:32,239 Speaker 2: I can't. 916 00:47:32,440 --> 00:47:34,160 Speaker 3: I have been taking notes. I'm not well. See if 917 00:47:34,160 --> 00:47:36,439 Speaker 3: they carry me through. We've got a few days before 918 00:47:36,480 --> 00:47:40,399 Speaker 3: we're recording the rest. But I'm like, I'll be going like, oh, yeah, 919 00:47:40,400 --> 00:47:40,960 Speaker 3: this one. 920 00:47:41,160 --> 00:47:42,799 Speaker 2: I do a lot of things where I like, because 921 00:47:42,840 --> 00:47:45,200 Speaker 2: of my brain and how I don't remember names and things, well, 922 00:47:45,600 --> 00:47:47,680 Speaker 2: just like even for myself, I just assume that the 923 00:47:47,719 --> 00:47:52,080 Speaker 2: audience might have a similar method of brain work as me. 924 00:47:52,719 --> 00:47:54,719 Speaker 2: So I do a lot of things where like I'll 925 00:47:54,719 --> 00:47:56,760 Speaker 2: give you the countess his name, and then from forever 926 00:47:56,840 --> 00:47:59,440 Speaker 2: on she's the countess, and like she's the countess, and 927 00:47:59,520 --> 00:48:02,319 Speaker 2: like that help I'll use a lot of like this 928 00:48:02,400 --> 00:48:04,759 Speaker 2: is why, you know, i'd be like these guys, the 929 00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:08,560 Speaker 2: socialists blah blah blah, you know, because because it's complicated, 930 00:48:08,600 --> 00:48:11,040 Speaker 2: and like I don't like when people just assume that 931 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:14,479 Speaker 2: everyone can remember all of this shit. 932 00:48:14,719 --> 00:48:20,840 Speaker 3: No, So yeah, it's very helpful for me. Also me 933 00:48:21,080 --> 00:48:25,839 Speaker 3: literally the activity of jotting down notes helps me as well. Yeah, 934 00:48:25,840 --> 00:48:28,480 Speaker 3: but I've never become a great note taker. I mean, 935 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:31,640 Speaker 3: I'll have someone's name and then draw bubbles around it 936 00:48:31,680 --> 00:48:33,960 Speaker 3: and then have arrows going to this person in that 937 00:48:34,160 --> 00:48:36,239 Speaker 3: and then in their arrow coming back around. It's not 938 00:48:36,280 --> 00:48:37,719 Speaker 3: something anybody else could ever look at. 939 00:48:37,800 --> 00:48:40,560 Speaker 2: And there's all these hards next to James Connolly and 940 00:48:40,600 --> 00:48:41,200 Speaker 2: the Countess. 941 00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:45,080 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, there are hearts next that. Uh huh. 942 00:48:45,120 --> 00:48:48,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, if people want to see the other stuff 943 00:48:48,920 --> 00:48:53,080 Speaker 2: you take notes about, like their events, they can listen 944 00:48:53,120 --> 00:48:53,839 Speaker 2: to even more news. 945 00:48:53,880 --> 00:48:57,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, they sure can. You can listen to even more news. 946 00:48:57,719 --> 00:49:01,440 Speaker 3: You can watch our YouTube show some More News, which 947 00:49:01,560 --> 00:49:05,120 Speaker 3: you do with Cody Johnston. And that's it. That's where 948 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:09,760 Speaker 3: you can see my stuff currently. Hell yeah, hell yeah. 949 00:49:09,800 --> 00:49:12,000 Speaker 2: Well, if you want to see more of my stuff, 950 00:49:12,040 --> 00:49:15,279 Speaker 2: I actually wrote if you want to almost like spoilers 951 00:49:15,320 --> 00:49:18,960 Speaker 2: for next week, this week's substack. I posted it today 952 00:49:18,960 --> 00:49:20,960 Speaker 2: as a recording, not today as when you listen to it, 953 00:49:21,040 --> 00:49:23,640 Speaker 2: so it's actually last week substack for you all out 954 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:26,160 Speaker 2: there in future land. I actually ended up writing a 955 00:49:26,200 --> 00:49:29,000 Speaker 2: little bit more about the personal side of Easter Rising 956 00:49:29,120 --> 00:49:32,400 Speaker 2: and my interactions with my family around my uncle who 957 00:49:32,440 --> 00:49:34,560 Speaker 2: fought in the rising and stuff like that, and so 958 00:49:34,600 --> 00:49:37,200 Speaker 2: it's beautiful and that's and that's that's a public post. 959 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:39,640 Speaker 2: It's just more personal than my usual public posts, and 960 00:49:39,640 --> 00:49:41,680 Speaker 2: so you can read that for free. It's probably called 961 00:49:41,880 --> 00:49:45,480 Speaker 2: The Rising or something. I don't remember the names of 962 00:49:45,520 --> 00:49:45,799 Speaker 2: the things. 963 00:49:45,960 --> 00:49:47,719 Speaker 5: Should I read it this weekend or should I wait 964 00:49:47,760 --> 00:49:53,760 Speaker 5: till after we record? I mean most I talked about Yeah, yeah, 965 00:49:53,800 --> 00:49:55,719 Speaker 5: But so you can read that. You can follow me 966 00:49:55,760 --> 00:49:58,440 Speaker 5: on substack for free. You can also follow me on 967 00:49:58,440 --> 00:50:01,680 Speaker 5: substack for paid if you want more personal stuff. And 968 00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:04,440 Speaker 5: you can listen to other cool Zone media shows. I 969 00:50:04,480 --> 00:50:05,920 Speaker 5: really like them. There's a bunch of new ones that 970 00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:09,279 Speaker 5: are going to be coming out also. I want to hood. 971 00:50:09,320 --> 00:50:13,600 Speaker 5: Politics with Prop is sort of rebranded this year, just 972 00:50:13,680 --> 00:50:15,799 Speaker 5: literally in terms of like logo and stuff. It's still 973 00:50:15,800 --> 00:50:18,920 Speaker 5: all the same great content and it's one of my 974 00:50:18,960 --> 00:50:24,040 Speaker 5: favorite go to current event shows and I highly recommend it. 975 00:50:24,160 --> 00:50:29,000 Speaker 5: And that's what I have for plugs. Sophie's are great plugs. 976 00:50:31,400 --> 00:50:33,840 Speaker 1: I want to plug an article that my business partner, 977 00:50:33,920 --> 00:50:36,640 Speaker 1: Robert Evans wrote for Rolling Stone that came out recently. 978 00:50:36,680 --> 00:50:38,120 Speaker 3: It's called the Cult of AI. 979 00:50:38,320 --> 00:50:40,480 Speaker 1: We also have a two parter and Behind the Bastards 980 00:50:40,480 --> 00:50:44,880 Speaker 1: that kind of covers it. The article is really, really, 981 00:50:44,920 --> 00:50:47,560 Speaker 1: really incredible and I'm very proud of him, so check 982 00:50:47,600 --> 00:50:47,960 Speaker 1: that out. 983 00:50:48,480 --> 00:50:50,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's unstoppable, isn't it. 984 00:50:50,760 --> 00:50:53,960 Speaker 2: It's my guy and we'll talk to you next week. 985 00:50:57,080 --> 00:50:59,520 Speaker 1: Cool People Who Did Cool Stuff is a production of 986 00:50:59,600 --> 00:51:02,720 Speaker 1: cool Zone Media. For more podcasts and cool Zone Media, 987 00:51:02,880 --> 00:51:06,120 Speaker 1: visit our website coolzonmedia dot com, or check us out 988 00:51:06,200 --> 00:51:09,600 Speaker 1: on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get 989 00:51:09,640 --> 00:51:10,400 Speaker 1: your podcasts.