1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 2: Yo Ho Ho. 3 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:30,800 Speaker 1: Welcome back to the show, Ridiculous Historians. Thank you, as 4 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:33,879 Speaker 1: always so much for tuning in. Let's give it up 5 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:37,800 Speaker 1: for the buccaneer, the privates here of Ridiculous History, super 6 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:39,199 Speaker 1: producer mister Rex Williams. 7 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:46,040 Speaker 2: Yo Ho ho and a bottle of rum or something 8 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 2: they loved rum they did. It's a little sugary for 9 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 2: my taste. 10 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 1: I'm not yeah. 11 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 2: That's true. I do like a tiaki drink though. I 12 00:00:55,400 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 2: really like a tiaki drink, and a lot of those 13 00:00:57,280 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 2: do contain rum, but it's not like required. 14 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,280 Speaker 1: And it's with so many fruit juices. And there's this 15 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 1: presentation the Equi Mall. There's a great tiki bar that 16 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:08,960 Speaker 1: we always try to go to when we're in La 17 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:12,920 Speaker 1: and we can tiki tie. Yeah, we go to see 18 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,200 Speaker 1: go to We go to this tiki bar whenever we 19 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: have time in town and it's a little place, but 20 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,960 Speaker 1: they serve these amazing drinks and you have to be 21 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:24,920 Speaker 1: really careful with those two man, because I could drink 22 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:28,119 Speaker 1: like one and then I think it's time to eat 23 00:01:28,200 --> 00:01:29,440 Speaker 1: trash street food and go. 24 00:01:29,440 --> 00:01:31,479 Speaker 2: To bed well, which is easy to do. In La 25 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:34,160 Speaker 2: But also I think tiki t or Tiki Ti is 26 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:38,319 Speaker 2: like in the pantheon of like great American tiki bars. 27 00:01:39,000 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 2: They invented some drink there, some form of corpse revivor 28 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:46,320 Speaker 2: or whatever. Maybe it was. I mean again, I don't 29 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 2: think it was that. Robert Lamb of stuff to splow 30 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:50,000 Speaker 2: your mind is the guy that turned us onto the 31 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 2: spot in the first place. But it's super cool if 32 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 2: you're ever there. It's also right by these Scientology like 33 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:01,560 Speaker 2: studio backlot. It's like Scientology just have bought a lesser 34 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 2: like studio. It has the gates and everything, and it's 35 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 2: got all these billboards for their propaganda stuff. But we 36 00:02:07,160 --> 00:02:09,240 Speaker 2: don't want to get sued by the Church of Scientology, 37 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 2: so let's talk about pirates instead. Yeah. 38 00:02:11,560 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: Also, also we were very respectful when we got two 39 00:02:15,840 --> 00:02:18,280 Speaker 1: or three cocktails deep and ran around and had a 40 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:20,480 Speaker 1: boot like photo shooting for the church. 41 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 2: So thank you. We didn't hop the gate fully. 42 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: We just peeked through, which is fine, which is totally fine. 43 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 1: I'm Ben your Nol and we're talking there we go 44 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:36,520 Speaker 1: when most people today in the West think of historical pirates, 45 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:39,359 Speaker 1: not modern day pirates, which are definitely a thing we 46 00:02:39,440 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 1: kind of think in terms of larger than life fiction. 47 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,760 Speaker 1: Long John Silver's not the restaurant. I still don't know 48 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:47,560 Speaker 1: anyone who goes to that restaurant. I don't know how 49 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:48,000 Speaker 1: they're open. 50 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 2: I do have one near my eyes. I do not go. 51 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 2: It's like there's a Long John Silver and a red Lobster, 52 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 2: sort of the last bastions of like fast food seafood, 53 00:02:56,639 --> 00:02:56,919 Speaker 2: you know. 54 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, oh, and then Captain D's. Don't know if 55 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 1: that's still around. 56 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 2: It's pronounced cap'n. It's like crunch. Okay, it's still around. Yeah, 57 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:11,680 Speaker 2: maybe I'm misconsturing my captain versus captains. Yeah, Long John 58 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:16,680 Speaker 2: Silvers and Captain D's I think famously not great, but 59 00:03:16,800 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 2: I think they're part of one of the or at 60 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 2: least Long John Silver is part of one of those 61 00:03:20,840 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 2: big hospitality groups that's like owns like a bunch of 62 00:03:23,760 --> 00:03:26,960 Speaker 2: other fast food restaurants. You will sometimes see a combination 63 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 2: Long John Silvers and uh whatever. Yeah exactly, So, yeah, 64 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:35,200 Speaker 2: you're right, you're right. 65 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 1: This is it's young brands, young brands who own so 66 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:42,640 Speaker 1: much stuff. That's that's exactly what you're talking about, Noel. 67 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 1: They they they're the same folks who own Pizza Hut, KFC, 68 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: Taco Bell, and uh, like hundreds of other things. Then 69 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 1: Long John Silver's weirdly enough, you know, maybe we should 70 00:03:55,880 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 1: do store fast food origin stories in a later episode. Uh, 71 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 1: we're gonna get of the pirates. We're getting there with 72 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:05,360 Speaker 1: this segue. Long John Silver's, the restaurant in the US 73 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 1: is named after a character, a pirate in a beautiful 74 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 1: novel called Treasure Island by Robert Lewis Stevenson. And when 75 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 1: we think about this, when we think about pirates in 76 00:04:18,800 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: the West, we think about things like Johnny Depp and 77 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:24,920 Speaker 1: Pirates of the Caribbean, or that ride at Disney Pirates 78 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 1: of the Caribbean. And there are Pirates of the Pancreas 79 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:31,000 Speaker 1: or Pirates of the Pancreas from It's Ricksteil project. 80 00:04:31,200 --> 00:04:33,719 Speaker 3: Don't insult the Pirates of the Pancress gets fair offended. 81 00:04:34,120 --> 00:04:36,440 Speaker 1: That's true, that's true. He's put a lot of energy 82 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:39,600 Speaker 1: into that one. And who are we to call someone's 83 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 1: creative baby ugly. 84 00:04:41,400 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 2: And they're real pirates. 85 00:04:42,360 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 3: They're not all like whitewashed like you know, Disney pirates 86 00:04:45,320 --> 00:04:47,520 Speaker 3: are right. I'm not going to say the next line 87 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 3: it is not culturally acceptable. 88 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: So so, Noel, when you and I were talking about this, 89 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: when we knew it might end up being a two 90 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 1: parter or we're going to see how it goes. But 91 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 1: what do you think of when you hear the word pirate, 92 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: like historical pirates, not modern day Somali pirates. 93 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I think of what we were sort 94 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:12,839 Speaker 2: of joking about at the top of the show. I 95 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 2: think of peg legs and parrots and you know, rum 96 00:05:16,560 --> 00:05:21,000 Speaker 2: and body rhymes and and sword fights, walk the plank, 97 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 2: CAP's hook, all that kind of stuff. But also I 98 00:05:24,240 --> 00:05:27,320 Speaker 2: do think of like a crew, you know, like like 99 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 2: like a like a like a captain in charge of 100 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 2: a crew, and I guess modern day pirates like that 101 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 2: will perhaps hijack ships, cargo ships. I mean, it really 102 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:40,960 Speaker 2: was a lot of that, you know, uh, basically heists 103 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 2: on the on the high seas. 104 00:05:42,320 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, one hundred percent nailed it. These comedic takes 105 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 1: on pirates in fiction, these romanticized takes, they can be 106 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:52,560 Speaker 1: a lot of fun, but parts of those tropes don't 107 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:58,480 Speaker 1: line up with real world pirates. Today, we're asking whether pirates, 108 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 1: these tremendously anti authoritarian criminals, whether they actually made a 109 00:06:04,880 --> 00:06:09,120 Speaker 1: government of their own. You see this reference in video games. 110 00:06:09,160 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 1: You see this referenced in fiction and novels and films. 111 00:06:14,200 --> 00:06:16,920 Speaker 1: To answer this question, we have to look at something 112 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 1: called the Golden Age of piracy. Depends on who you ask, 113 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:24,160 Speaker 1: this is from, like the mid sixteen hundred. 114 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:27,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, Golden doo. It's funny you say that. 115 00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 1: Because, like so many historical ages, the name Golden Age 116 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: of piracy doesn't become a thing until well after the 117 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:38,359 Speaker 1: actual age has passed. 118 00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 2: Now and most importantly, Ben, it's a combination Long John 119 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 2: Silver's at Taco Bell, which does exist. There's a whole 120 00:06:46,400 --> 00:06:50,360 Speaker 2: Reddit thread devoted to this wondrous thing that exists apparently 121 00:06:50,600 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 2: upon the face of God's green Earth. I'll try their 122 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 2: case ideas. I don't know. I don't know, Long John Silvers. 123 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 2: What you do is you go to the Long John Silvers, 124 00:06:57,960 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 2: get you some fish fingers, then go over to Taco 125 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:02,040 Speaker 2: Bell or do you a case of dia, and then 126 00:07:02,160 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 2: just kind of combine them, you know, by hand. 127 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 1: Right, So this time, this goldeny, Yeah, this halcion era 128 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: is more complicated than we might initially assume, especially if 129 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:16,800 Speaker 1: we're only watching Disney movies about it. Not All of 130 00:07:16,840 --> 00:07:20,560 Speaker 1: the people we call pirates originally wanted to be criminals, 131 00:07:20,840 --> 00:07:25,360 Speaker 1: and most didn't have a weird like specific r maybe 132 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 1: pirate accent. They came from all parts of Europe and 133 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 1: different parts of the world. They sounded like where they 134 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 1: grew up, and sometimes they got Sometimes a lot of 135 00:07:36,760 --> 00:07:39,240 Speaker 1: times people didn't want to be pirates. The ship mutinied 136 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:44,239 Speaker 1: because the navies at the time really sucked, or they 137 00:07:44,640 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 1: ended up getting kidnapped themselves and joining up because they 138 00:07:48,920 --> 00:07:49,840 Speaker 1: needed a job. 139 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:54,240 Speaker 2: Guys, is the providence of the pirate accents? Is this 140 00:07:54,280 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 2: sort of like it seems vaguely Irish or something or 141 00:07:57,560 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: vaguely European? But is it just does it sort of 142 00:08:00,320 --> 00:08:03,280 Speaker 2: morph due to isolation? Is that sort of the idea 143 00:08:03,520 --> 00:08:06,840 Speaker 2: that's implied with these bizarro pirate drawls. 144 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, a lot of a lot of times it does 145 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:12,800 Speaker 1: sound like it might be some kind of Irish. It's 146 00:08:12,840 --> 00:08:17,960 Speaker 1: it's really it's a caricature of a dialect called West 147 00:08:18,120 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: Country English, Okay, And so it comes The reason we 148 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 1: have this come about is because of those works of fiction. 149 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: Treasure Island comes out in nineteen thirty four, and then 150 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:37,320 Speaker 1: Captain Blood starring Errol Flynn, it's strange because we see 151 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:40,320 Speaker 1: it's kind of like how Santa Claus as we know 152 00:08:40,440 --> 00:08:43,559 Speaker 1: it was made by the Coca Cola company. The pirate 153 00:08:43,640 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: accent is a work of entertainment. 154 00:08:48,280 --> 00:08:51,120 Speaker 2: And you bring up a really great point in this outline, 155 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 2: ban it's important to establish and we're talking about this 156 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 2: golden age of piracy, sometimes we're talking about the wrong thing. 157 00:08:58,760 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 2: Pirates not the same as a privateer. Oh yeah, let's 158 00:09:05,679 --> 00:09:10,280 Speaker 2: establish some terms upfront, because what allowed this profession to 159 00:09:10,520 --> 00:09:13,760 Speaker 2: flourish was the fact that it was technically on the 160 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 2: right side of the law and could be considered just 161 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 2: that a profession. 162 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:22,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's really sketchy. It's kind of like I trying 163 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:24,280 Speaker 1: to think of a modern analogy, dude. It's kind of 164 00:09:24,360 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 1: like bounty hunters, which are technically, you know, they're on 165 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:30,040 Speaker 1: the right side of the law. They bend the law 166 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:34,439 Speaker 1: pretty often. Not all pirates are created equal, Like you said, Nol, 167 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: there were several distinct names for groups that sailed the 168 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:40,560 Speaker 1: High Seas, and we don't have to get into all 169 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:44,559 Speaker 1: the differences and details and nuts and bolts of buccaneer 170 00:09:44,720 --> 00:09:49,080 Speaker 1: versus pirate and so on, or corsair, et cetera. But 171 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:53,680 Speaker 1: we do need to know the difference between privateer and pirate. 172 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:58,480 Speaker 1: Pirate is the most general term for outlaws on the 173 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:02,840 Speaker 1: high seas, oh in order maritime crimes. It comes from 174 00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 1: a Greek word, the purates, which means brigand, and it 175 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:11,960 Speaker 1: was since like the thirteen hundreds, pirate has been a 176 00:10:12,080 --> 00:10:16,200 Speaker 1: term used for anyone who's committing crimes on the ocean, 177 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 1: and usually the folks you're thinking of when we think 178 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:22,440 Speaker 1: of pirates, they're bandits on the water. They're violent, they 179 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:25,640 Speaker 1: intimidate people, they raid ships at sea, or you know, 180 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:28,000 Speaker 1: Viking style, they raid coastal settlements. 181 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:31,040 Speaker 2: Isn't that funny too? How the word then became associated 182 00:10:31,080 --> 00:10:35,920 Speaker 2: with like bootlegging stuff, you know, like pirting music or whatever, 183 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:39,360 Speaker 2: or like piracy in terms of like copyright infringement. I 184 00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 2: wonder when that started to kind of come into being, 185 00:10:42,280 --> 00:10:44,679 Speaker 2: and if it was just sort of like an accident 186 00:10:44,880 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 2: maybe like a term that sort of took off and 187 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 2: got popular, or if there is some etymological crossover there. 188 00:10:51,400 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: I bet there's also a pr spin because remember the 189 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:57,560 Speaker 1: three of us are the generation where you would go 190 00:10:57,640 --> 00:11:00,000 Speaker 1: to the movies once upon a time and you'd see 191 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,160 Speaker 1: those PSAs that were like, you wouldn't download a car, 192 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:08,080 Speaker 1: would you stop piracy? I think it helped the powers 193 00:11:08,080 --> 00:11:13,840 Speaker 1: that be to compare people downloading stuff illegally to pirates 194 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: rating ships. 195 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:18,040 Speaker 2: But it does look as well like the term piracy 196 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 2: began to be used in its more current form due 197 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:25,440 Speaker 2: to some court cases, some old court cases that began, 198 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 2: like in the in the eighteenth century, piracy was being 199 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 2: used to describe the act of infringing on one's copyright. Nice. Yeah, 200 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:35,720 Speaker 2: the idea being theft. And we'll get to. 201 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 1: Why that rings true a little later in our show today. 202 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:45,760 Speaker 1: All Right, privateers make the sexcellent point. Privateers are pirates 203 00:11:45,800 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 1: with a co side, I would call them. They get 204 00:11:47,880 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 1: these letters of mark kind of like it's similar to 205 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 1: the patent letters or letters of patent we talked about 206 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: snake oil. Right, So, a country's authorities in the midst 207 00:11:57,440 --> 00:12:01,079 Speaker 1: of the big colonial powers all try to take possession 208 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:05,240 Speaker 1: of the land across the Atlantic. These big colonial powers 209 00:12:05,559 --> 00:12:10,320 Speaker 1: will issue commissions to privately owned vessels, and they'll say, hey, 210 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:14,559 Speaker 1: if you see a ship from another country or someone 211 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:18,440 Speaker 1: who doesn't work for us trying to move goods, blood 212 00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:22,280 Speaker 1: and treasure, then go get them, sick them and you've 213 00:12:22,280 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 1: got our approval to do that. They were private armies, 214 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:29,559 Speaker 1: they were mercenary armies. Often whenever there was a war, 215 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:32,960 Speaker 1: a lot of letters of mark went out and a 216 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:37,160 Speaker 1: lot of privateers went to seek their fortune. But just 217 00:12:37,200 --> 00:12:40,920 Speaker 1: like our pal Jesse James, you know, when the war 218 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:47,480 Speaker 1: ends and your only skill set is waging war, sometimes 219 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 1: you just keep doing it on the other side of 220 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 1: the wall. 221 00:12:57,040 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 2: That's exactly right. Once maybe some of the more legitimate 222 00:13:02,280 --> 00:13:05,320 Speaker 2: prospects dried up, a lot of these folks just kind 223 00:13:05,320 --> 00:13:08,680 Speaker 2: of went and forged their own path. Good example is 224 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:12,400 Speaker 2: sixteen ninety one, a guy named Thomas two, who was 225 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 2: born into a British colony in what is today Rhode Island, 226 00:13:16,760 --> 00:13:19,000 Speaker 2: took one of those charges that you mentioned, Ben, one 227 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:23,439 Speaker 2: of these commissions from the Governor of Bermuda for a 228 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:29,000 Speaker 2: privateering vessel a voyage to Africa to take over a 229 00:13:29,120 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 2: French fort that was located on the Gambia River. However, 230 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:39,000 Speaker 2: instead of following instructions and attacking the French fort as instructed, 231 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:42,040 Speaker 2: he and his crew decided to sail to the Indian 232 00:13:42,080 --> 00:13:46,920 Speaker 2: Ocean and plundered a ship, a Mughal ship which was 233 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:49,280 Speaker 2: that would have been what like an Indian trading vessel, 234 00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 2: probably loaded down with spices and all kinds of valuable 235 00:13:54,280 --> 00:13:55,240 Speaker 2: trade goods. 236 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, a lot of stuff that you just couldn't get 237 00:13:58,280 --> 00:13:59,000 Speaker 1: in Europe. 238 00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:02,080 Speaker 2: So this guy went rogue right away. He didn't like 239 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 2: wait for he didn't do the job and then be like, 240 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:06,080 Speaker 2: you know what, I think I can do better, strike 241 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:07,800 Speaker 2: out on my own. He just like like, screw this, 242 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 2: I'm doing the I'm gonna knock over this spice ship. 243 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,120 Speaker 1: I like to say knock over too. Yet he was 244 00:14:15,200 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 1: just like, guys, who's gonna stop us? The king isn't 245 00:14:20,600 --> 00:14:24,320 Speaker 1: here on the boat. It's us, bros. Let's hurt people. 246 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: So privateers were crimes, right, Let's do crimes. So privateers 247 00:14:29,240 --> 00:14:32,520 Speaker 1: were mercenaries. And the key difference again was just the 248 00:14:32,560 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 1: approval of a colonial power. Oh there's one other big difference. 249 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:41,040 Speaker 1: Unlike out and out pirates, privateers are expected to share 250 00:14:41,080 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 1: their loot with their patron government. So you can go, 251 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 1: you can go rob and pillage a Spanish ship, but 252 00:14:49,040 --> 00:14:51,640 Speaker 1: you have to go back to the nearest English governor 253 00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:55,520 Speaker 1: and give them their cut. This is organized crime, oh absolutely. 254 00:14:55,560 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 1: And for like a colonizing force like the British government. 255 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:00,920 Speaker 1: This sort of is a way of extending the naval reach, 256 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:05,240 Speaker 1: right like, and and keeping those that maybe would seek 257 00:15:05,320 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 1: to overturn their supremacy at bay, right like, just because 258 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 1: you know, by by promising treasure and glory and all 259 00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:15,800 Speaker 1: that stuff, you essentially not having to pay these people 260 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 1: because they're getting paid with what they get and then 261 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:22,640 Speaker 1: you're taking your cut, your tribute. But they're also like 262 00:15:22,760 --> 00:15:27,479 Speaker 1: wreaking havoc on all these foreign vessels, right yeah, exactly. 263 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:33,400 Speaker 1: This is the this becomes a revenue stream for these 264 00:15:33,440 --> 00:15:38,120 Speaker 1: colonial powers. For instance, in fifteen sixty eight, a privateer 265 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: we may know named Francis Drake takes part in Back 266 00:15:42,160 --> 00:15:45,840 Speaker 1: to the Rapper, Yes, yeah, yeah, before he got into wrap, 267 00:15:46,200 --> 00:15:50,080 Speaker 1: even before Degrassi, he was a privateer and he was 268 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: in the Battle of San Juan de Ulua in modern 269 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:57,040 Speaker 1: day Mexico, and he fought the Spanish and even though 270 00:15:57,280 --> 00:16:00,920 Speaker 1: he did get he did get whooped. When he came 271 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:06,040 Speaker 1: back he had over forty thousand British pounds worth of 272 00:16:06,120 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 1: gold and silver. This was great news for the crown. 273 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:14,680 Speaker 1: These people were called Elizabeth's Sea dogs for a while because, 274 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:16,240 Speaker 1: like you said, they were kind of an off the 275 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 1: book's army, and they got sent around not just to 276 00:16:19,480 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 1: rob resources from other colonial powers, but they also got 277 00:16:23,840 --> 00:16:27,040 Speaker 1: sent around because the monarchy wanted to make money off 278 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 1: the slave trade. 279 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:31,080 Speaker 2: Yikes, this was like early days of the slave trade. 280 00:16:31,080 --> 00:16:33,480 Speaker 2: I mean, at least in terms of you know, a 281 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:38,320 Speaker 2: global slave trade. So I mean these Sea Dogs and England, 282 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:42,480 Speaker 2: if you can imagine, really were kind of the layers 283 00:16:42,520 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 2: of the groundwork for this whole, you know, despicable industry 284 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,840 Speaker 2: that would inevitably take the world by storm. 285 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:50,760 Speaker 1: One hundred percent. 286 00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:51,200 Speaker 2: Man. 287 00:16:51,280 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 1: And what we're saying it was a chaotic time. The 288 00:16:55,200 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 1: colonial powers were functioning like large international criminals. Indicates France, Spain, England. 289 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:06,640 Speaker 1: They're making them breaking alliances. They're all trying to grab 290 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: a piece of what they called the New World. And yeah, spoiler, No, 291 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,000 Speaker 1: they didn't ask the people who already lived there for 292 00:17:14,080 --> 00:17:14,800 Speaker 1: their opinions. 293 00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:17,640 Speaker 2: Absolutely not. And Ben, I think it's something that we've 294 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 2: all seen, like in you know, whether it be certain 295 00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 2: sorcery type shows or maybe historical dramas, the idea of 296 00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:30,240 Speaker 2: you don't steal from certain folks, right right, like if 297 00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 2: someone is under the protection of a certain government, you know, 298 00:17:34,040 --> 00:17:37,200 Speaker 2: and then you maybe do go rogue and steal from 299 00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 2: the wrong crew because of the whole criminal nature of 300 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:43,159 Speaker 2: the enterprise, let's just call it what it is. You 301 00:17:43,240 --> 00:17:47,600 Speaker 2: could then be coming home to a real problem, having 302 00:17:47,640 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 2: a price on your head. 303 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:53,159 Speaker 1: Oh absolutely, Yeah, and that happens throughout history. And Okay, 304 00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:56,880 Speaker 1: so most of the pirate fiction we mentioned earlier, it's 305 00:17:56,920 --> 00:17:59,480 Speaker 1: based on this one period of time, just like so 306 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:04,439 Speaker 1: many Western films are based on Yeah, based on a 307 00:18:04,480 --> 00:18:08,719 Speaker 1: relatively short period of time called the Wild West. Like 308 00:18:08,760 --> 00:18:13,320 Speaker 1: we said, golden nature piracy refers to. You'll get some 309 00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 1: different opinions, but like anywhere from the mid sixteen hundreds 310 00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 1: to the seventeen thirties, pirates were rome in the ocean everywhere. 311 00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:26,160 Speaker 1: In general, there are like three distinct periods. The buccaneers 312 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:29,640 Speaker 1: from sixteen fifty to sixteen eighty, those guys were more 313 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 1: focused in attacking settlements and ports. And then the second 314 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:37,560 Speaker 1: age would be something called the pirate round. It's around 315 00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 1: because if you look at a map, it's a predictable 316 00:18:40,359 --> 00:18:46,640 Speaker 1: trade route that follows maritime commerce. So whatever wherever these 317 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:49,639 Speaker 1: ships piled with goods are going, where places like the 318 00:18:49,680 --> 00:18:53,560 Speaker 1: East India Company go, the pirates follow in their wake, 319 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:58,360 Speaker 1: sometimes with the approval of other countries, other colonial powers. 320 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:01,159 Speaker 2: Then we also have you know, in an era that 321 00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 2: comes right after the War of Spanish Succession, which you know, 322 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:10,720 Speaker 2: it ends up leaving a ton of Anglo American sailors 323 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:15,920 Speaker 2: and these privateers looking for work. So they've got you know, 324 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:18,399 Speaker 2: we talked about that skill set right like Jesse, James 325 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:20,480 Speaker 2: and all that. They know how to sail, but they 326 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 2: don't have an army to sail for, they don't have 327 00:19:22,600 --> 00:19:25,159 Speaker 2: the co sign of a government. So they're like not 328 00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:27,920 Speaker 2: going to starve, They're going to apply their trade. Right. 329 00:19:28,640 --> 00:19:30,720 Speaker 2: So in a lot in a lot of ways, these 330 00:19:30,760 --> 00:19:34,520 Speaker 2: governments made their own monsters, didn't they you know what 331 00:19:34,560 --> 00:19:36,880 Speaker 2: I mean? They very much did. Yeah. So these folks 332 00:19:36,920 --> 00:19:40,680 Speaker 2: are now like, you know what, to the Caribbean, where 333 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:44,399 Speaker 2: we will become the titular pirates of said Caribbean or 334 00:19:44,440 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 2: the Indian Ocean or the West African coasts. Yeah. 335 00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:52,800 Speaker 1: And during each of these three periods, piracy in the 336 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:57,400 Speaker 1: Caribbean rises when conditions are right, and it fizzles out 337 00:19:57,520 --> 00:20:01,840 Speaker 1: when those conditions change. So what made Golden age so golden? 338 00:20:01,960 --> 00:20:02,720 Speaker 2: For piracy? 339 00:20:02,800 --> 00:20:06,879 Speaker 1: First, you need a lot of unemployed, able bodied, young men, 340 00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 1: people who are out of work. They're desperate to survive. 341 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 1: You need a clear network of shipping and commerce, right, 342 00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:18,120 Speaker 1: you need prey for predators to exist. These pirates they 343 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 1: need dev guns and ships and weapons. Most importantly, there 344 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:25,280 Speaker 1: has to be little to no rule of law. I don't 345 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:27,760 Speaker 1: want to give a shout out to eleanor Evans over 346 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:31,800 Speaker 1: a history extra who informed a lot of what we 347 00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:34,360 Speaker 1: know about the difference between privateers and pirates. 348 00:20:34,760 --> 00:20:36,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then just to your point about the Wild West, 349 00:20:36,880 --> 00:20:39,720 Speaker 2: that lack of rule of law is always what really 350 00:20:39,760 --> 00:20:42,399 Speaker 2: set things off in some of these border towns. And 351 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 2: you know, some of these kind of frontier towns, you 352 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 2: might have yourself a sheriff, you know, but that's not 353 00:20:48,240 --> 00:20:50,600 Speaker 2: going to be merely enough in the face of like 354 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:53,320 Speaker 2: all of the lawless nests that came with that period. 355 00:20:53,520 --> 00:20:57,320 Speaker 2: And with this we're talking about the open seas, man, Like, 356 00:20:57,320 --> 00:21:00,800 Speaker 2: how can you police the open seas without like just 357 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:05,320 Speaker 2: a constantly deployed naval force. And it's just all of 358 00:21:05,359 --> 00:21:09,600 Speaker 2: these cross forces and cross interests bashing against one another. 359 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:12,760 Speaker 2: During this time. It really was, to your point, a 360 00:21:12,760 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 2: perfect storm of badassery and frankly bad attitudes. 361 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:22,359 Speaker 1: Ben frankly bad attitudes and no all agreed. Colonial empires 362 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:25,880 Speaker 1: were expanding across the globe, and they were often fighting 363 00:21:26,119 --> 00:21:30,439 Speaker 1: any number of other people, you know, native empires who said, hey, 364 00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:33,600 Speaker 1: we've got our own thing going on, stay away other 365 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:38,280 Speaker 1: rival European powers. So it's no surprise that they weren't 366 00:21:38,359 --> 00:21:42,640 Speaker 1: able to watch every maritime falling sparrow. They were unable 367 00:21:42,680 --> 00:21:46,280 Speaker 1: to combat or even find or know about every single 368 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:51,680 Speaker 1: pirate ship interdicting valuable shipments, resource and treasure. Think about it, 369 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 1: there are compelling reasons for you to be a pirate. 370 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:57,359 Speaker 1: You got no laws you have to follow from a king, 371 00:21:57,760 --> 00:21:59,920 Speaker 1: although you do have pirate code, which we'll talk about. 372 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:03,959 Speaker 1: You got no overbearing nobles. You might win the lottery 373 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:07,240 Speaker 1: and get tons of gold. You were also, if you 374 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:11,640 Speaker 1: were a pirate, you were primarily after gold, silver and jewels. 375 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:15,879 Speaker 1: But yeah, plunder just so, but you couldn't, uh, you 376 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:20,159 Speaker 1: wouldn't find that often in big, big amounts. So a 377 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:23,840 Speaker 1: lot of times pirates would take the cargo of a 378 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:29,240 Speaker 1: ship whatever that resource might be, you know, cinnamon, peppercorns, beer, rum, 379 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:33,119 Speaker 1: sure rum, and then you would you would steal that 380 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:36,959 Speaker 1: stuff and you would take it to resell it somewhere 381 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 1: where you knew they weren't going to squeal on you 382 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 1: to the authorities. If you are working for a navy 383 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:45,760 Speaker 1: at this time, you might have been kidnapped. You might 384 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:49,199 Speaker 1: have been press ganged, right, or a term that did 385 00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:52,879 Speaker 1: in age well people would say sometimes is shanghied. Just 386 00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:55,280 Speaker 1: like what's that thing where you got people drunk to 387 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: fix the vote? 388 00:22:56,560 --> 00:23:00,800 Speaker 2: Oh? What was that called a boy cooping? Coopy? The 389 00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:03,960 Speaker 2: hanging with mister Cooper. Yeah. Yeah, so it's kind of 390 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:04,520 Speaker 2: like coopy. 391 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:09,880 Speaker 1: Uh, these unscrupulous recruiters would get people drunk and then 392 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:15,639 Speaker 1: they would have those folks wake up on you know, 393 00:23:15,720 --> 00:23:17,000 Speaker 1: like a Royal Navy ship. 394 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:22,080 Speaker 2: Haha, that was a wild saturday you were for us? Yeah, exactly. 395 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:28,040 Speaker 2: Oh man, it's true. Yeah, and then and then you've 396 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:30,000 Speaker 2: been You found a really great point on world hisstory 397 00:23:30,040 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 2: dot Org that a lot of these uh you know, 398 00:23:33,920 --> 00:23:38,359 Speaker 2: maybe workaday pirates would just gamble away their money, you know, 399 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:41,560 Speaker 2: gamble away their plunder. They're ill gutten gains. But then 400 00:23:41,640 --> 00:23:45,600 Speaker 2: you had some that actually kind of created like a network, 401 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:48,359 Speaker 2: you know that like had a much more forward thinking 402 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:53,400 Speaker 2: mindset and invested their doubloons correctly and invested in their 403 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:56,800 Speaker 2: own fleet of ships. And that's when you get the 404 00:23:56,840 --> 00:24:00,439 Speaker 2: pirates of lore. Like your long John Silvery. I know 405 00:24:00,440 --> 00:24:02,199 Speaker 2: he wasn't real, but like a black Beard, and that 406 00:24:02,240 --> 00:24:06,199 Speaker 2: guy was real. He commanded like a giant crew and 407 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:09,679 Speaker 2: was very organized. And it wasn't just chaos, rape and 408 00:24:09,720 --> 00:24:12,640 Speaker 2: pillogry and on the high seas. It was an enterprise. 409 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:16,080 Speaker 2: It very much was. And let's talk a little bit 410 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:17,119 Speaker 2: about their gold. 411 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:21,280 Speaker 1: The most sought after loot, as we said, was precious gems, 412 00:24:21,320 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 1: silver and gold, because these could be sold to a 413 00:24:25,080 --> 00:24:29,160 Speaker 1: dealer in a port that was low key cool with pirates, 414 00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:33,479 Speaker 1: pirate haven. But coins were even better because there was 415 00:24:33,560 --> 00:24:37,240 Speaker 1: no authority to check whether or not this was dirty money. 416 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:39,480 Speaker 1: You didn't have to down yeah you did have to 417 00:24:39,520 --> 00:24:42,639 Speaker 1: launder money. You could just show up with coins. And 418 00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 1: at this time, you know, there are a lot of 419 00:24:44,880 --> 00:24:49,000 Speaker 1: different sorts of denominations around and yeah, you're right, No, 420 00:24:49,119 --> 00:24:51,399 Speaker 1: you could just melt them down if you want it. 421 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:54,680 Speaker 1: But we're talking about like pieces of eight silver ducats, 422 00:24:54,720 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: silver pesos, Spanish doubloons. 423 00:24:57,119 --> 00:24:59,959 Speaker 2: There were no like serial numbers or any kind of 424 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:03,000 Speaker 2: way of tracking them back to the bank. That they 425 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:06,560 Speaker 2: came from. There was no ink cartridge that would explode 426 00:25:06,640 --> 00:25:09,080 Speaker 2: when you like undid the band on them or whatever. 427 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:11,200 Speaker 1: There was a guy at the back of the tavern 428 00:25:11,240 --> 00:25:13,600 Speaker 1: or brothel who would like, bite a piece of gold. 429 00:25:13,760 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 2: I love it. Yeah, well this already golden tooth. That's terrified. 430 00:25:19,119 --> 00:25:23,199 Speaker 2: Oh gosh, yeah, I know, it's funny. It just becomes 431 00:25:23,200 --> 00:25:25,920 Speaker 2: such a like a fun you know, cliche little trope. 432 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:29,400 Speaker 2: But yeah, I mean, the golden age of piracy does 433 00:25:30,080 --> 00:25:33,800 Speaker 2: likely refer to the gold that was a flowing as well, 434 00:25:33,880 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 2: you know, because that stuff was really easy to move, 435 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:41,879 Speaker 2: It could really easily be bought and sold. But also 436 00:25:42,119 --> 00:25:45,879 Speaker 2: let's not forget like that mogul shipping vessel that things 437 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:50,199 Speaker 2: like spices, things like silk, things that were rare and 438 00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:53,399 Speaker 2: that you couldn't get everywhere. And there became why do 439 00:25:53,440 --> 00:25:55,679 Speaker 2: you think they call it the silk road Man, the 440 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:58,840 Speaker 2: pirate bay. You know, like all of this stuff was 441 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:03,240 Speaker 2: this underground black market that sprang up, you know, around 442 00:26:03,640 --> 00:26:06,119 Speaker 2: the types of stuff that these pirates were hauling in. 443 00:26:06,520 --> 00:26:10,920 Speaker 1: One hundred percent. Yeah, most of the time, again, they 444 00:26:10,960 --> 00:26:16,280 Speaker 1: weren't finding these holy grails of plunder. They were hitting 445 00:26:16,359 --> 00:26:20,840 Speaker 1: up ships for things like tobacco, sugar, rum, brandy wine, 446 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:25,879 Speaker 1: you know, barrels of fur and lumber, and even flour. 447 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:33,800 Speaker 1: They would steal flower because this operation could also supply 448 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:38,280 Speaker 1: the ship with much needed resources. Sometimes they would knock 449 00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:41,840 Speaker 1: over a ship that had very wealthy VIP pastors. They 450 00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:46,639 Speaker 1: would take all of those VIPs personal valuables, and they 451 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:48,840 Speaker 1: would even you know, take the clothes off their backs 452 00:26:48,840 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 1: and say, I could sell this. I can make a 453 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:54,879 Speaker 1: ton of money on this. They would steal food because 454 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:57,920 Speaker 1: they needed to eat. They're also working vessel at sea. 455 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 1: They would take whatever's in the ship's medicine chest. I 456 00:27:02,040 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 1: read one really interesting story where there's like a fishing 457 00:27:06,359 --> 00:27:09,199 Speaker 1: boat that gets knocked over by a much larger pirate 458 00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:13,000 Speaker 1: ship and all they take, dude, are the hats of 459 00:27:13,000 --> 00:27:16,359 Speaker 1: the fishermen. The fishermen had other stuff, they have fish, 460 00:27:16,760 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 1: you know, they're just a little boat of middle class fishermen. 461 00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:24,920 Speaker 1: But the pirates had got super drunk the night before 462 00:27:25,480 --> 00:27:28,560 Speaker 1: and they rolled up on this boat and they said, 463 00:27:29,080 --> 00:27:32,080 Speaker 1: we are going to take your hats because we partied 464 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:34,040 Speaker 1: too hard and we all threw our hats in the 465 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:37,359 Speaker 1: water last night. So they would steal all kinds of 466 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:41,280 Speaker 1: stuff you know, the stories of treasure get exaggerated a 467 00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:46,720 Speaker 1: little bit. They also took rope, tackle, you know, nails, sails, anchors, 468 00:27:46,800 --> 00:27:49,800 Speaker 1: all the stuff you need to run a pirate ship. 469 00:27:50,640 --> 00:27:53,800 Speaker 1: But here's the question. What do you do if you've 470 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:58,080 Speaker 1: got a bunch of hot items and you can't go 471 00:27:58,160 --> 00:28:01,280 Speaker 1: to port and sell them because you're a wanted band, where. 472 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 2: Do you go? Well, you mentioned those those pirate hubs, right, 473 00:28:04,840 --> 00:28:07,399 Speaker 2: or those pirate havens. You know, you essentially needed what 474 00:28:07,440 --> 00:28:10,280 Speaker 2: you might call today a fence. You know, he needed 475 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:13,639 Speaker 2: a place that would take your ill gotten booty and 476 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:17,680 Speaker 2: essentially I mean hold on to it, you know, well 477 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:21,480 Speaker 2: while things kind of cooled down, right and potentially then 478 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,040 Speaker 2: move it for you. You know. But you also were 479 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:29,399 Speaker 2: if you weren't in one of these sort of safe spaces, 480 00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:32,439 Speaker 2: you might likely have a price on your head or 481 00:28:32,520 --> 00:28:35,560 Speaker 2: be you know, unwanted posters and such. So you needed 482 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:40,160 Speaker 2: these places that you referred to earlier ben as pirate havens. 483 00:28:40,960 --> 00:28:44,240 Speaker 2: One such, very famous one of these was a city 484 00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:49,200 Speaker 2: called New Providence. Oh yeah, there goes the neighborhood, right. 485 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:53,880 Speaker 1: This is located in the modern day Bahamas, and Spain 486 00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:58,160 Speaker 1: had claimed the island of due Providence after Crystabul Cologne 487 00:28:58,520 --> 00:29:03,120 Speaker 1: legendary pill quote quote discovered the New World. Eventually the 488 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:07,880 Speaker 1: land changed hands and England lay claim to it. If 489 00:29:07,880 --> 00:29:11,400 Speaker 1: we go back to the late sixteen hundreds, there's a 490 00:29:11,400 --> 00:29:15,240 Speaker 1: guy named Henry Avery. Henry Avery is a privateer who 491 00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 1: made a boatload get it by plundering gold and silver 492 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:23,960 Speaker 1: and elephant tusk and gunpowder from these trade ships heading 493 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 1: from India to a local harbor. And he was able 494 00:29:28,680 --> 00:29:32,520 Speaker 1: to bribe the governor of New Providence of the English 495 00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 1: Bahamas at the time, a guy named Nicholas Trott, who 496 00:29:35,840 --> 00:29:39,680 Speaker 1: is super important by the way in Carolina's history. He said, look, 497 00:29:39,920 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 1: let me give you not just some gold, not just 498 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 1: some silver, but this entire ship of elephant tusk and gunpowder. 499 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:49,360 Speaker 1: And all you have to do, my bro is let 500 00:29:49,440 --> 00:29:52,640 Speaker 1: us operate safely here. Don't jam us up, Nick, just 501 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:53,560 Speaker 1: don't jam us up. 502 00:29:53,880 --> 00:29:54,000 Speaker 3: No. 503 00:29:54,240 --> 00:30:00,719 Speaker 2: So in the sixteen ninety six, Avery successfully bribed the 504 00:30:00,760 --> 00:30:05,760 Speaker 2: governor Nicholas trot into establishing NASA in the Bahamas as 505 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 2: a haven where the pirates could do their business freely, 506 00:30:10,920 --> 00:30:14,160 Speaker 2: you know, like like Amsterdam in the wire, you know, 507 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:17,600 Speaker 2: like a drug free zone. But this is like a 508 00:30:17,640 --> 00:30:22,680 Speaker 2: crime free zone. The governors would essentially, you know, go 509 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:26,920 Speaker 2: through the motions doing their due diligence and an act 510 00:30:26,920 --> 00:30:31,160 Speaker 2: you know, being stewards of the law, and perhaps make 511 00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:37,320 Speaker 2: them you know, let's call them ceremonial attempts to stop 512 00:30:37,440 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 2: or to shut down piracy. But it's really no different 513 00:30:40,040 --> 00:30:43,400 Speaker 2: than you know, crime syndicates paying off the police, you know, 514 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:45,880 Speaker 2: or anything like that. It really is just as simple 515 00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:48,080 Speaker 2: as that. If there's money to be made and people 516 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:52,920 Speaker 2: are lacking in scruples, then these kinds of situations will 517 00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:55,320 Speaker 2: thrive on, you know. 518 00:30:55,720 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 1: And overtime as a result, That's what I mean when 519 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:02,120 Speaker 1: I say there goes the neighborhood, the place goes into decline. 520 00:31:02,240 --> 00:31:06,760 Speaker 1: The governors are increasingly authorities on paper only, the pirates 521 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:09,680 Speaker 1: are becoming more and more powerful, and the founeralal statistic 522 00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 1: about this. What you need to know is there's a 523 00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 1: bunch of civilian settlers and soldiers. They have a fort, 524 00:31:15,240 --> 00:31:19,040 Speaker 1: French and Spanish ships team up and they attack Nassau 525 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:21,560 Speaker 1: first in seventeen oh three, and then a few years 526 00:31:21,640 --> 00:31:23,640 Speaker 1: later they come back and do the same thing in 527 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:27,320 Speaker 1: seventeen oh six. So a bunch of settlers and soldiers 528 00:31:27,560 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 1: leave at this point, they cut their losses. There's a 529 00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:34,920 Speaker 1: heavily damaged fort left, and there are no soldiers there. 530 00:31:35,040 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 1: There's no one to enforce the laws that existed even 531 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:42,239 Speaker 1: as this place was on decline. If you look at 532 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:47,360 Speaker 1: the statistics, by seventeen thirteen, there were over one thousand 533 00:31:47,440 --> 00:31:51,200 Speaker 1: pirates in this community and they far outnumbered the four 534 00:31:51,280 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 1: hundred to five hundred people who are just regular folks. 535 00:31:54,760 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is what you might call a high of 536 00:31:57,280 --> 00:32:00,680 Speaker 2: scummon villainy. It's starting to fester over here, right. 537 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, and the main city becomes home to folks like 538 00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:10,640 Speaker 1: black Beard. We mentioned earlier pirates like Jack Rackham, Benjamin Hornigold, 539 00:32:10,880 --> 00:32:14,360 Speaker 1: which is just hilarious, and Sam mak Roco was pretty cool, 540 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:17,080 Speaker 1: too fun to say. Yeah, yeah, yeah, these guys have 541 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:20,920 Speaker 1: good names and they these guys all used this island 542 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:24,680 Speaker 1: as a base. At some point there were six hundred 543 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:28,360 Speaker 1: pirates not just living there, but sailing from Nassau who 544 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 1: raided shipping and shipping routes and ports from the Caribbean 545 00:32:32,800 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 1: all the way up to Maine. A couple of them 546 00:32:35,360 --> 00:32:40,080 Speaker 1: even started calling themselves the governors of New Providence. We've 547 00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:43,120 Speaker 1: got a great quote from a guy named Thomas Barrow. 548 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:47,000 Speaker 1: He is quoted as saying that he is the governor 549 00:32:47,040 --> 00:32:50,760 Speaker 1: of Providence, we'll make it a second Madagascar, and expects 550 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 1: five or six hundred more men from Jamaican sloops to 551 00:32:54,400 --> 00:32:57,480 Speaker 1: join in the settling of Providence and to make war 552 00:32:57,640 --> 00:33:00,920 Speaker 1: on the French and the Spaniards. But for the English, 553 00:33:01,040 --> 00:33:03,680 Speaker 1: they don't intend to meddle with them unless they are 554 00:33:03,720 --> 00:33:05,040 Speaker 1: first attacked by them. 555 00:33:05,560 --> 00:33:09,120 Speaker 2: Okay, And this, you know, kind of worked out for 556 00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:13,840 Speaker 2: a time. They they came up with all name. I 557 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:15,800 Speaker 2: wonder if this is where the Jolly Roger came from. 558 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:17,600 Speaker 2: Probably now that probably wasn't something that was more a 559 00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:19,959 Speaker 2: flag you'd fly at sea. But they did come up 560 00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:23,320 Speaker 2: with a sort of you know name for their new institution, 561 00:33:23,760 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 2: the Republic of Pirates, because those two things go hand 562 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:30,480 Speaker 2: in hand, you know, law and order and governance and piracy. 563 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:35,520 Speaker 2: It did avoid attacking British vessels though, right, don't poke. 564 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:39,040 Speaker 2: The bear word did get out about New Providence becoming 565 00:33:39,080 --> 00:33:41,880 Speaker 2: the safe haven for pirates looking to have a good 566 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:44,479 Speaker 2: yoho ho and you know, kick back with some RUMs 567 00:33:44,480 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 2: and all that stuff. And it was also a place 568 00:33:47,120 --> 00:33:49,760 Speaker 2: that would essentially serve as a recruiting ground, right. 569 00:33:50,200 --> 00:33:53,160 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, this place launched some careers in the world 570 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:56,080 Speaker 1: of piracy. It was mostly run by a group of 571 00:33:56,120 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 1: real hard cases who were collectively called the Flying Gang. 572 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 1: The Flying Gang is a team up that comes from 573 00:34:03,520 --> 00:34:07,800 Speaker 1: a heist. In seventeen fifteen, the Spanish treasure fleet sank 574 00:34:08,000 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 1: during a hurricane off the coast of La Florida, and 575 00:34:12,600 --> 00:34:16,840 Speaker 1: when a pirate named Henry Jennings learned that the ships 576 00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 1: had sank, he devised a plan along with people like 577 00:34:20,800 --> 00:34:24,040 Speaker 1: Benjamin Hornegold who he mentioned, Samuel Bellamy who he mentioned, 578 00:34:24,080 --> 00:34:26,320 Speaker 1: and a guy named Charles Vain, and he said, look, 579 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:29,439 Speaker 1: the Spanish are going to try to salvage this. They're 580 00:34:29,440 --> 00:34:31,759 Speaker 1: going to try to pull the gold out from these 581 00:34:31,800 --> 00:34:34,719 Speaker 1: sunken ships. We're going to be there and we're going 582 00:34:34,800 --> 00:34:38,480 Speaker 1: to steal the treasure from the salvagers. They eventually call 583 00:34:38,560 --> 00:34:42,719 Speaker 1: themselves the Flying Gang. And I'm trying very hard not 584 00:34:42,840 --> 00:34:46,880 Speaker 1: to write parody lyrics for the Flying Gang to the 585 00:34:46,920 --> 00:34:49,719 Speaker 1: tune of the Crying Game. But that's how you know, 586 00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:52,200 Speaker 1: that's how colonial powers were. They don't want no more 587 00:34:52,200 --> 00:34:55,760 Speaker 1: of the Flying Gang. And to your point about people 588 00:34:55,800 --> 00:35:00,680 Speaker 1: starting a career, Edward Teach aka Blackbeard. He gets start here, 589 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:05,000 Speaker 1: so does Jack Rackham, whose pirate namer street name was 590 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:08,520 Speaker 1: Catlico Jack, and a lot of other people, including some 591 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:10,880 Speaker 1: female pirates like Mary Reid and a body. 592 00:35:11,280 --> 00:35:12,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, and in case you guys are wondering, I'm over 593 00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:17,040 Speaker 3: here on Assassin's Creed Wikipedia searching all these names because 594 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:19,920 Speaker 3: all these people are in Assassin's Creed for black Flags. 595 00:35:19,920 --> 00:35:22,799 Speaker 3: So it's kind of good been in nostalgia for me 596 00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:23,360 Speaker 3: right now. 597 00:35:23,719 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 2: That's awesome, man. 598 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, And I you know, I wasn't the biggest fan 599 00:35:27,200 --> 00:35:30,120 Speaker 1: of the maritime aspects of Assassin's Creed, but what a 600 00:35:30,120 --> 00:35:33,799 Speaker 1: great universe they've built, and I enjoy I enjoy a 601 00:35:33,800 --> 00:35:36,400 Speaker 1: couple of the games having that museum mode where you 602 00:35:36,440 --> 00:35:39,120 Speaker 1: can just walk around and look at buildings. Oh yeah, 603 00:35:39,160 --> 00:35:41,759 Speaker 1: I think that's the one set in Italy. Anyway, here's 604 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:45,239 Speaker 1: the idea. These guys they do their heist. The pirates 605 00:35:45,280 --> 00:35:48,480 Speaker 1: take their wealth and Horne Gold and is pal Thomas 606 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:54,320 Speaker 1: Barrow establish a new community on this island, on New Providence, 607 00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:59,680 Speaker 1: and they set out to create a legitimate pirate republic. 608 00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:09,520 Speaker 1: And like you said, nol, honestly, a lot of these 609 00:36:09,560 --> 00:36:12,600 Speaker 1: guys could be subjects to their own episodes. You know, 610 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:15,480 Speaker 1: what you need to know here is somewhere in a 611 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:18,960 Speaker 1: mostly neglected part of the Caribbean that didn't have a 612 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 1: huge population at the time, some of the area's most 613 00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:27,040 Speaker 1: dangerous people put aside their typical rivalries for a common cause. 614 00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:31,200 Speaker 1: It's an avengers of maritime crime, you know, heist on 615 00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:34,960 Speaker 1: the high seas and they start attacking everyone except the 616 00:36:35,920 --> 00:36:36,800 Speaker 1: British at first. 617 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:41,480 Speaker 2: Right, So by seventeen thirteen, the war of that war 618 00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:45,000 Speaker 2: a Spanish succession. I mean, that's hard to say Spanish successions. 619 00:36:45,200 --> 00:36:47,120 Speaker 2: That's what the war was about. I know, it's just 620 00:36:47,160 --> 00:36:50,680 Speaker 2: literally about too many h sounds. It was over, it 621 00:36:50,719 --> 00:36:53,400 Speaker 2: had wrapped up. Thankfully, they figured it out, they figured 622 00:36:53,440 --> 00:36:56,400 Speaker 2: out how to pronounce it. But many of these British 623 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 2: privateers didn't get the memma we'd take for granted, like 624 00:37:00,080 --> 00:37:05,080 Speaker 2: how many movies are spoiled by the existence of smartphones? 625 00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:08,080 Speaker 2: You known, problem, there's that thing, but even just like 626 00:37:08,120 --> 00:37:10,799 Speaker 2: in general, like in the thriller of some kind, like 627 00:37:10,840 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 2: how easy would it be for someone just to have 628 00:37:12,640 --> 00:37:15,400 Speaker 2: googled a thing or to have the correct directions that 629 00:37:15,480 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 2: didn't get lost or you know, for someone to be 630 00:37:17,480 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 2: able to warn them. You know, in these days it 631 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:22,600 Speaker 2: was even worse. You know, they would take months sometimes 632 00:37:22,600 --> 00:37:25,800 Speaker 2: for word to reach individuals who were out in remote areas, 633 00:37:25,880 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 2: especially during wartime. So a lot of these privateers, they 634 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:32,560 Speaker 2: did not get the news that the war was over. 635 00:37:33,000 --> 00:37:34,440 Speaker 2: This is the kind of thing you hear about all 636 00:37:34,480 --> 00:37:38,200 Speaker 2: the time, you know, in historical situations where perhaps an 637 00:37:38,239 --> 00:37:42,080 Speaker 2: action is taken, often a tragic action, due to not 638 00:37:42,160 --> 00:37:44,600 Speaker 2: realizing the circumstances had completely changed. 639 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:47,160 Speaker 1: One hundred percent. Man, I'm glad you bring that up, 640 00:37:47,200 --> 00:37:51,800 Speaker 1: because it reminds me of that Japanese soldier who didn't 641 00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:56,040 Speaker 1: know World War two had ended for decades and decades. Also, 642 00:37:56,239 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 1: people who were enslaved in the US who didn't learn 643 00:37:59,239 --> 00:38:03,719 Speaker 1: about emancipation for quite some time. The travel of information, 644 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:08,000 Speaker 1: the frictionless travel of information, is probably one of the 645 00:38:08,040 --> 00:38:12,120 Speaker 1: biggest wins of recent humanity or the thing that is 646 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:17,280 Speaker 1: going to spell the end of civilization maybe both maybe maybe. 647 00:38:18,080 --> 00:38:20,080 Speaker 2: And so these you know a lot of these these 648 00:38:20,160 --> 00:38:24,040 Speaker 2: these uh, these privateers either didn't get the news or 649 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:26,920 Speaker 2: wouldn't accept it, didn't didn't think that it was true. 650 00:38:27,719 --> 00:38:31,360 Speaker 2: So they, you know, slipped further and further into piracy, 651 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:35,240 Speaker 2: which actually led to a lot of you know, new 652 00:38:35,480 --> 00:38:39,440 Speaker 2: blood kind of being pumped into New Providence right to 653 00:38:39,719 --> 00:38:43,760 Speaker 2: join that pirate republic and and causes an absolute boom 654 00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:46,799 Speaker 2: uh in in the numbers of pirates that were hanging 655 00:38:46,800 --> 00:38:48,800 Speaker 2: out there. Yeah, exactly. 656 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:53,160 Speaker 1: And now New Providence is becoming a boom town and 657 00:38:53,200 --> 00:38:56,080 Speaker 1: it's not as unified as it was. Uh this this 658 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:58,759 Speaker 1: place was only around, by the way, for a very 659 00:38:58,800 --> 00:39:02,080 Speaker 1: short amount of time, all over a decade. And over time, 660 00:39:03,040 --> 00:39:06,920 Speaker 1: these pirates of New Providence, they stop giving British ships 661 00:39:07,000 --> 00:39:09,920 Speaker 1: a hall pass. A lot of these guys who are 662 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:14,400 Speaker 1: former privateers, like working for England, start attacking any ship 663 00:39:14,440 --> 00:39:17,319 Speaker 1: they want, British or not. At their height, they're giving 664 00:39:17,360 --> 00:39:21,400 Speaker 1: themselves titles like Commodore. They're commanding fleets of ships, and 665 00:39:21,480 --> 00:39:25,320 Speaker 1: they can go toe to toe with the Royal Navy. 666 00:39:25,440 --> 00:39:27,880 Speaker 1: Sometimes they can even outgun it, which is a huge 667 00:39:27,920 --> 00:39:31,400 Speaker 1: deal because the Royal Navy is the big dog on 668 00:39:31,520 --> 00:39:32,600 Speaker 1: campus at this point. 669 00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:35,640 Speaker 2: That's right, And this starts to make me think of 670 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:39,600 Speaker 2: again perhaps some thinking more along the lines of some fiction. 671 00:39:39,800 --> 00:39:43,000 Speaker 2: But this is when you know, you start to see 672 00:39:43,040 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 2: like things like in Game of Thrones, the Golden Compass 673 00:39:45,800 --> 00:39:48,879 Speaker 2: or whatever like these, like armies for hire or even 674 00:39:49,040 --> 00:39:52,000 Speaker 2: we have now today with the Wagner group, you know 675 00:39:52,040 --> 00:39:56,760 Speaker 2: over there in the Ukraine or in Russia. The idea 676 00:39:56,840 --> 00:40:00,160 Speaker 2: that an independent group could become so large as to 677 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:04,719 Speaker 2: rival a an official military. And even though you know 678 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:07,080 Speaker 2: right now they're at odds, there could come a time 679 00:40:07,120 --> 00:40:09,560 Speaker 2: where for enough money, maybe you can hire some of 680 00:40:09,560 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 2: these pirate crews to do your bidding. You know who knows. 681 00:40:12,360 --> 00:40:15,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, And at this point, you know, King George is 682 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:18,120 Speaker 1: starting to get a little beefed up because it was 683 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:22,160 Speaker 1: easy to ignore the crimes of these pirates as long 684 00:40:22,239 --> 00:40:27,120 Speaker 1: as they weren't attacking the British themselves. But the British 685 00:40:27,320 --> 00:40:30,600 Speaker 1: government was starting to get really concerned. They say, piracy 686 00:40:31,040 --> 00:40:34,480 Speaker 1: is so out of control that we're not getting British 687 00:40:34,520 --> 00:40:39,320 Speaker 1: settlers into these colonies, and if the land is unpopulated, 688 00:40:39,680 --> 00:40:44,120 Speaker 1: our foreign rivals may take it over. This is not 689 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:48,759 Speaker 1: a sustainable situation. So George makes the decision. He contacts 690 00:40:48,800 --> 00:40:54,680 Speaker 1: a former privateer and makes some governor Woods Rogers, and 691 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 1: he says, Rogers, I want you to go over to 692 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:01,640 Speaker 1: New Providence, go over to this high of a scumonbility 693 00:41:02,120 --> 00:41:05,600 Speaker 1: and tell them that I will give them a pardon. 694 00:41:05,719 --> 00:41:08,640 Speaker 1: I will give them an act of grace, a king's pardon. 695 00:41:08,760 --> 00:41:13,080 Speaker 1: This one is called a Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates. 696 00:41:13,400 --> 00:41:18,640 Speaker 2: Right September fifth, seventeen seventeen, pirates would receive amnesty, be 697 00:41:18,719 --> 00:41:23,120 Speaker 2: forgiven of their trespasses that includes murder, just so long 698 00:41:23,200 --> 00:41:28,520 Speaker 2: as they surrendered by the next January fifth of seventeen eighteen. 699 00:41:28,960 --> 00:41:32,120 Speaker 2: So it's like a lot of blind eye kind of mentality, 700 00:41:32,160 --> 00:41:34,560 Speaker 2: isn't it. It's like, we're gonna unless you continue to 701 00:41:34,600 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 2: operate outside the law, but we need you to agree 702 00:41:38,800 --> 00:41:41,000 Speaker 2: that we're putting a clock on this because this isn't 703 00:41:41,000 --> 00:41:43,160 Speaker 2: gonna work forever for everyone, right. 704 00:41:43,360 --> 00:41:47,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is look, you will totally free pass you guys. 705 00:41:47,880 --> 00:41:51,200 Speaker 1: We've had fun, we've made some friends, we've plundered some ships, 706 00:41:51,239 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 1: we've had some laughs. But as long as you surrender 707 00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:58,200 Speaker 1: by this date by January fifth, seventeen eighteen, later they 708 00:41:58,280 --> 00:42:00,600 Speaker 1: kicked the can down the road, then it's all good. 709 00:42:01,120 --> 00:42:04,240 Speaker 1: And Woods was the right guy for this job because 710 00:42:04,239 --> 00:42:08,600 Speaker 1: he was a former privateer and slave trader. He spoke 711 00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:12,680 Speaker 1: the cultural language of the pirates, and he did convince 712 00:42:12,719 --> 00:42:16,200 Speaker 1: a lot of them to take a square life. A 713 00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:20,200 Speaker 1: lot of pirates accepted a pardon, but some refused to 714 00:42:20,239 --> 00:42:23,719 Speaker 1: give up the game, notably folks like Jack Rackham and 715 00:42:23,920 --> 00:42:28,040 Speaker 1: Edward Teach. The problem was these guys, to your point, 716 00:42:28,200 --> 00:42:31,760 Speaker 1: they were living on borrow time. Either the Royal Navy 717 00:42:31,880 --> 00:42:34,840 Speaker 1: or local authorities would get them soon enough. The party 718 00:42:34,880 --> 00:42:37,960 Speaker 1: couldn't go on forever. And we'll tell you what happened there, 719 00:42:37,960 --> 00:42:40,759 Speaker 1: But before we do, let's get to the heart of 720 00:42:40,800 --> 00:42:45,640 Speaker 1: the question for today's episode. Was New Providence really a 721 00:42:45,880 --> 00:42:47,040 Speaker 1: pirate government? 722 00:42:47,960 --> 00:42:50,319 Speaker 2: Kind of? Yeah, kind of. 723 00:42:51,480 --> 00:42:55,120 Speaker 1: I mean they had people with specific jobs, like they 724 00:42:55,120 --> 00:42:59,160 Speaker 1: were organized crime, right, So the mafia has a hierarchy, 725 00:42:59,320 --> 00:43:00,720 Speaker 1: they got specif duties. 726 00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:02,200 Speaker 2: They've got a code. 727 00:43:02,920 --> 00:43:06,360 Speaker 1: What's the mafia code. It's not Omeerta, that's code of silence, right. 728 00:43:06,640 --> 00:43:09,759 Speaker 2: Oh, it's a I don't know. I just know Cosinostra. 729 00:43:11,200 --> 00:43:13,000 Speaker 2: I don't know. I always thought Omeerica kind of was 730 00:43:13,040 --> 00:43:17,640 Speaker 2: the mafia code, but maybe there's another one. Awesome. 731 00:43:18,000 --> 00:43:20,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, but they had like they had these rules and 732 00:43:20,719 --> 00:43:23,759 Speaker 1: just like the mafia, the pirates said, we need a 733 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:28,839 Speaker 1: code of behavior that will reduce internal conflict and maximize 734 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:33,120 Speaker 1: profits at the same time, you can find great examples 735 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:36,080 Speaker 1: of real pirate code. We got one from a guy 736 00:43:36,160 --> 00:43:41,160 Speaker 1: named bartholomewle black bart Roberts in seventeen twenty two. He 737 00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:44,600 Speaker 1: and his crew made a set of laws that are 738 00:43:44,640 --> 00:43:47,520 Speaker 1: pretty they're pretty interesting. Just put a few of these 739 00:43:47,600 --> 00:43:49,680 Speaker 1: on here. They're not all of them, but one of 740 00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:53,000 Speaker 1: the ones that might surprise a lot of people is voting. 741 00:43:53,440 --> 00:43:57,800 Speaker 1: Everybody got to vote on the ship except hostages. 742 00:43:57,680 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 3: And jump back in one more time with Assassin's Cree. 743 00:44:00,320 --> 00:44:03,960 Speaker 3: Bartholomew black Bart Roberts is actually the secret villain of 744 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:06,160 Speaker 3: Assassin's Creed four spoilers. 745 00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:07,279 Speaker 2: He is, oh a. 746 00:44:07,280 --> 00:44:08,640 Speaker 3: Spoiler for a game that came out of one a 747 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:09,239 Speaker 3: PS three. 748 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:13,640 Speaker 1: Next, you're gonna tell me what happened at at Ford Theater? 749 00:44:14,320 --> 00:44:15,400 Speaker 2: Oh god, yeah no, but. 750 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:18,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, he's uh, he is I forget what his role is. 751 00:44:18,800 --> 00:44:19,760 Speaker 2: He's the sage. 752 00:44:20,200 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, so I saw that name and I had to 753 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:23,239 Speaker 3: jump in here. 754 00:44:23,400 --> 00:44:26,640 Speaker 2: I'm going away now. No, let's give it. Let's do 755 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:33,720 Speaker 2: a max with the facts that seeking in the phone 756 00:44:33,840 --> 00:44:37,239 Speaker 2: and he's fallen knowledge. It's just for you right now 757 00:44:37,320 --> 00:44:39,879 Speaker 2: here with the fact. 758 00:44:41,880 --> 00:44:45,600 Speaker 1: But yeah, yeah, there we go. People could vote. You 759 00:44:46,040 --> 00:44:48,960 Speaker 1: had actually more of a shage an individual on a 760 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:51,600 Speaker 1: pirate ship than you did in a Royal navy. 761 00:44:52,080 --> 00:44:54,800 Speaker 2: Pretty interesting, right, I mean, yeah, there was a certain 762 00:44:54,800 --> 00:44:59,239 Speaker 2: amount of equity right in this arrangement where everyone was 763 00:44:59,440 --> 00:45:03,160 Speaker 2: someone on an equal playing field. It's very interesting. I mean, 764 00:45:03,280 --> 00:45:06,920 Speaker 2: I'm sure in practice, maybe I don't know, I've actually heard, 765 00:45:06,960 --> 00:45:09,600 Speaker 2: you know, I think that's a mus in history class. 766 00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:11,840 Speaker 2: May have done an episode on this back in the 767 00:45:11,920 --> 00:45:13,920 Speaker 2: day when I was the producer of that show. And 768 00:45:14,040 --> 00:45:17,239 Speaker 2: I do feel like they really took this stuff very seriously. 769 00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:20,560 Speaker 2: The idea of equality. You know, it wasn't just on paper. 770 00:45:20,800 --> 00:45:22,600 Speaker 2: It wasn't like it wasn't a do as I say, 771 00:45:22,640 --> 00:45:25,839 Speaker 2: not as I do. You know, everyone lived by this code. 772 00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:30,440 Speaker 1: One hundred percent, man, and they were surprisingly progressive in 773 00:45:30,480 --> 00:45:34,560 Speaker 1: some ways. They also said in a lot of pirate code. 774 00:45:34,600 --> 00:45:37,480 Speaker 1: They said, don't steal from coworkers, you know what I mean, 775 00:45:37,520 --> 00:45:40,239 Speaker 1: don't hoard stuff from the crew, don't rob. If you 776 00:45:40,400 --> 00:45:42,880 Speaker 1: rob a fellow pirate, you're gonna have your nose and 777 00:45:42,920 --> 00:45:47,080 Speaker 1: your ears split, and then we'll throw you ashore on 778 00:45:47,160 --> 00:45:50,080 Speaker 1: like the worst island we can find. They said, no gambling. 779 00:45:50,560 --> 00:45:53,920 Speaker 1: Weirdly enough, this is oddly wholesome until you think about it. 780 00:45:54,040 --> 00:45:56,759 Speaker 1: They had a curfew. They said every night you got 781 00:45:56,920 --> 00:45:58,719 Speaker 1: at eight pm, you got to put out all the 782 00:45:58,800 --> 00:46:01,239 Speaker 1: lights and candles. They said, if any of the crew 783 00:46:01,560 --> 00:46:03,600 Speaker 1: want to sit around and drink, they have to do 784 00:46:03,640 --> 00:46:06,960 Speaker 1: it on the open deck without lights. And it's not 785 00:46:07,000 --> 00:46:10,280 Speaker 1: because they were worried about their bedtime. It's because lights 786 00:46:10,320 --> 00:46:12,279 Speaker 1: would help you identify a ship at sea. 787 00:46:12,880 --> 00:46:16,239 Speaker 2: Right, yeah, yeah, yeah. What's the other you know, there's 788 00:46:16,280 --> 00:46:21,080 Speaker 2: another term like that cut of your jib, Right, that 789 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 2: was one the idea of I like the cut of 790 00:46:23,040 --> 00:46:26,239 Speaker 2: your jib refers to the cut of the sail on 791 00:46:26,320 --> 00:46:28,960 Speaker 2: a certain ship, so that you could be identified at sea. 792 00:46:29,000 --> 00:46:31,400 Speaker 2: That's how you knew you that was a friend, you know, 793 00:46:31,560 --> 00:46:35,240 Speaker 2: or a friendly Right. I always assumed the jib meant 794 00:46:35,239 --> 00:46:37,760 Speaker 2: like jaw or something like that, But no, not the case. 795 00:46:37,920 --> 00:46:40,160 Speaker 2: And this is the case too. The idea of those 796 00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:45,000 Speaker 2: lights being a really important identifier. Next we have this 797 00:46:45,040 --> 00:46:47,439 Speaker 2: is a very piratey one. I would argue, stay ready 798 00:46:47,480 --> 00:46:52,200 Speaker 2: to fight. It runs me that Russell crow bit on 799 00:46:53,480 --> 00:46:56,279 Speaker 2: South Park where he's fighting around the world, you know, 800 00:46:56,600 --> 00:46:59,640 Speaker 2: like singing songs and so and so and fought and 801 00:46:59,719 --> 00:47:03,160 Speaker 2: round the world. That's fairy. Yeah, always be ready for 802 00:47:03,200 --> 00:47:06,239 Speaker 2: a fight. Each man shall keep his piece, cutlass, and 803 00:47:06,360 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 2: pistols at all times, clean and ready for action. 804 00:47:09,920 --> 00:47:11,719 Speaker 1: We don't know what it's gonna pop off, you know 805 00:47:11,719 --> 00:47:14,640 Speaker 1: what I mean. Stay frosty, stay sharp, five by five. 806 00:47:15,320 --> 00:47:18,160 Speaker 1: They also have workers comp They had an early version 807 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:23,520 Speaker 1: of workers compensation. If you were crippled, or you lost 808 00:47:23,560 --> 00:47:26,840 Speaker 1: a limb, or you had another very serious injury in 809 00:47:27,000 --> 00:47:30,000 Speaker 1: your service with your pirate crew, you would get eight 810 00:47:30,120 --> 00:47:33,799 Speaker 1: hundred pieces of eight and if you were less, if 811 00:47:33,840 --> 00:47:38,280 Speaker 1: you were hurt less, egregiously, you would get a corresponding 812 00:47:38,360 --> 00:47:42,240 Speaker 1: amount of money. That's pretty cool. There are many places 813 00:47:42,239 --> 00:47:45,080 Speaker 1: and industries that don't bother doing that today, so that 814 00:47:45,160 --> 00:47:49,120 Speaker 1: might surprise some people, some of us with stereotypes about pirates. 815 00:47:49,200 --> 00:47:50,640 Speaker 1: We're not saying they're good people. 816 00:47:51,680 --> 00:47:52,440 Speaker 2: We know that. 817 00:47:53,200 --> 00:47:58,120 Speaker 1: Pirate code also said, hey, the captain isn't necessarily a dictator. 818 00:47:58,640 --> 00:48:00,640 Speaker 1: We on the ship can all take vote, and if 819 00:48:00,640 --> 00:48:02,719 Speaker 1: we don't like the captain or a leader, we can 820 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,680 Speaker 1: vote them out. And again a lot of these guys 821 00:48:05,800 --> 00:48:09,320 Speaker 1: are coming from the tyranny of working for merchant ships 822 00:48:09,400 --> 00:48:13,359 Speaker 1: or the Royal Navy. This is super duper freedom for them. 823 00:48:13,719 --> 00:48:18,000 Speaker 1: So from seventeen oh six to about seventeen eighteen, these scalleywags, 824 00:48:18,239 --> 00:48:21,560 Speaker 1: I would argue, they really did form, if not a government, 825 00:48:21,719 --> 00:48:26,920 Speaker 1: a political entity because they adapted pirate code of the 826 00:48:27,040 --> 00:48:31,000 Speaker 1: sea to become sort of the by laws of their 827 00:48:31,040 --> 00:48:35,200 Speaker 1: haven in New Providence. And they were also they were 828 00:48:35,239 --> 00:48:38,800 Speaker 1: oddly progressive in terms of race relations for the time. 829 00:48:39,200 --> 00:48:42,799 Speaker 2: Absolutely, that's another thing that always kind of had me 830 00:48:43,239 --> 00:48:45,600 Speaker 2: a little bit flummoxed, you know, in addition to the 831 00:48:45,600 --> 00:48:47,840 Speaker 2: whole workers comp thing. I mean, they really were like 832 00:48:47,880 --> 00:48:51,600 Speaker 2: some of the early kind of labor rights activists. It's 833 00:48:51,840 --> 00:48:57,920 Speaker 2: very very interesting. Another very interesting feature of the Republic 834 00:48:58,000 --> 00:49:01,120 Speaker 2: of Pirates, to your point, that was the fact that 835 00:49:01,200 --> 00:49:04,879 Speaker 2: Africans were considered equal members of the crew. And it's 836 00:49:04,880 --> 00:49:08,120 Speaker 2: so interesting because we talked about how those privateers or 837 00:49:08,800 --> 00:49:13,880 Speaker 2: originally right that was a big early form of slave trade. 838 00:49:14,400 --> 00:49:17,480 Speaker 2: It would seem that what evolved and became maybe the 839 00:49:18,200 --> 00:49:22,440 Speaker 2: less lawful version of those pirateers that were operating outside 840 00:49:22,440 --> 00:49:25,279 Speaker 2: of the rule of law were in fact much more 841 00:49:25,360 --> 00:49:29,120 Speaker 2: humane than those operating under the rule of life. 842 00:49:29,120 --> 00:49:34,160 Speaker 1: I mean, yeah, imagine you're attacking a ship as a 843 00:49:34,239 --> 00:49:38,120 Speaker 1: pirate crew, and you come to find that it is 844 00:49:38,320 --> 00:49:42,400 Speaker 1: not It is not just loaded with you know, like 845 00:49:42,560 --> 00:49:49,440 Speaker 1: cinnamon and pantaloons and rum, but they're also enslaved people 846 00:49:49,560 --> 00:49:52,880 Speaker 1: on there. You can be kind of a hero if 847 00:49:52,920 --> 00:49:56,080 Speaker 1: you're one of the folks who say, look, all the captain, 848 00:49:56,360 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 1: you know, all you other guys, we're gonna rob you, 849 00:49:59,120 --> 00:50:02,480 Speaker 1: blind you, you who were enslaved. You can be free, 850 00:50:02,800 --> 00:50:05,640 Speaker 1: you can join us. That's a hard thing to say 851 00:50:05,760 --> 00:50:09,920 Speaker 1: no to. And we know that several people of American, 852 00:50:09,960 --> 00:50:14,880 Speaker 1: Indian or of African background became pirate captains in their 853 00:50:14,920 --> 00:50:16,799 Speaker 1: own right. One of the most famous is a guy 854 00:50:16,840 --> 00:50:23,320 Speaker 1: called Black Caesar. And look, okay, so weirdly progressive pirates 855 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:27,440 Speaker 1: were surprisingly weirdly progressive. Back to our boy, Governor Woods 856 00:50:27,640 --> 00:50:30,960 Speaker 1: Rogers arrives in Nassau. He's got the king's pardon. He's 857 00:50:31,000 --> 00:50:35,560 Speaker 1: pitching to people. One dude accepts, and he doesn't just accept. 858 00:50:35,640 --> 00:50:39,960 Speaker 1: Benjamin Hornigold says, okay, I'll stop being a pirate, and 859 00:50:40,080 --> 00:50:45,480 Speaker 1: Rogers says, well, you're a special case, my friend. He says, hey, ben, 860 00:50:46,160 --> 00:50:48,920 Speaker 1: if you want a new job, why don't you become 861 00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:51,920 Speaker 1: a trader and help me hunt down all your buddies, 862 00:50:52,560 --> 00:50:56,239 Speaker 1: and so Horni Gold like that goes from being a 863 00:50:56,400 --> 00:51:00,719 Speaker 1: pirate to a pirate hunter and he's chasing down all 864 00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:04,720 Speaker 1: of his former colleagues, anyone who doesn't take the King's pardon. 865 00:51:04,920 --> 00:51:08,400 Speaker 2: Man put his money? Where is not this? Yeah? This 866 00:51:08,440 --> 00:51:09,480 Speaker 2: is uh what do you call it? 867 00:51:09,560 --> 00:51:12,839 Speaker 3: In case y'all were wondering, Horni Gold is very much 868 00:51:12,840 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 3: a villain in Assassin's Creed Black Flow. 869 00:51:15,320 --> 00:51:16,600 Speaker 2: Oh good, I was gonna ask. 870 00:51:16,960 --> 00:51:18,520 Speaker 3: He starts off the game. Actually he's like one of 871 00:51:18,560 --> 00:51:21,920 Speaker 3: your mentors. But no, it changes and you actually have 872 00:51:21,960 --> 00:51:23,880 Speaker 3: to hunt him down at some point. 873 00:51:24,840 --> 00:51:27,520 Speaker 2: He's a pill. He's a pill in real life too. 874 00:51:27,920 --> 00:51:32,640 Speaker 2: But he didn't get everybody. He got around ten other 875 00:51:33,200 --> 00:51:37,200 Speaker 2: salty dogs. On the morning of December the twelfth of 876 00:51:37,280 --> 00:51:43,040 Speaker 2: seventeen eighteen. Nine of those fellas were Yeah, they were executed. 877 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:48,480 Speaker 1: They were killed yeap for piracy. And you wonder if 878 00:51:48,520 --> 00:51:50,960 Speaker 1: they got captured. I couldn't find the answer to this. 879 00:51:51,360 --> 00:51:54,160 Speaker 1: Maybe someone can help us. If those pirates got captured 880 00:51:54,200 --> 00:51:57,240 Speaker 1: and they recanted their crimes, could they take the king's 881 00:51:57,320 --> 00:51:59,719 Speaker 1: pardon right before they were executed? 882 00:52:00,200 --> 00:52:00,640 Speaker 2: I don't know. 883 00:52:00,960 --> 00:52:04,640 Speaker 1: I don't know, but like you said, no, our buddy 884 00:52:04,719 --> 00:52:08,640 Speaker 1: Benjamin Hornegold doesn't get everybody. The pirate hunters don't get 885 00:52:08,640 --> 00:52:10,959 Speaker 1: everyone in New Providence. A lot of folks get away, 886 00:52:11,080 --> 00:52:14,800 Speaker 1: Charles Vaine, Blackbeard. They go on to pursue their villainous 887 00:52:14,880 --> 00:52:19,359 Speaker 1: careers elsewhere in the Caribbean. And just like that, after 888 00:52:19,400 --> 00:52:23,920 Speaker 1: eleven very strange years, the Republic of the Pirates is gone, 889 00:52:24,600 --> 00:52:29,800 Speaker 1: and overall, as conditions change, the fortunes of the pirates 890 00:52:29,800 --> 00:52:34,000 Speaker 1: in general decline in the mid seventeen twenties, and they 891 00:52:34,239 --> 00:52:37,360 Speaker 1: never became as powerful as they were for that brief 892 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:42,520 Speaker 1: time in the seventeen tens. And along the way, you know, 893 00:52:42,680 --> 00:52:45,600 Speaker 1: a lot of those guys can't live that demanding life 894 00:52:45,640 --> 00:52:49,840 Speaker 1: as they age. But if they were smart, buccaneers and 895 00:52:49,960 --> 00:52:54,960 Speaker 1: pirates and smugglers and privateers all had invested their gains. 896 00:52:55,160 --> 00:52:56,799 Speaker 1: And so now these guys, a lot of them were 897 00:52:56,840 --> 00:53:01,239 Speaker 1: no longer criminals. They owned plantations, they owned legit businesses, 898 00:53:01,840 --> 00:53:05,040 Speaker 1: and there seemed to be a rule of imperfect law 899 00:53:05,440 --> 00:53:09,000 Speaker 1: spreading throughout the Caribbean. And that's kind of that's kind 900 00:53:09,000 --> 00:53:10,200 Speaker 1: of the story, but it is. 901 00:53:11,280 --> 00:53:14,880 Speaker 2: It's so interesting. It's like we started with all of 902 00:53:14,920 --> 00:53:19,120 Speaker 2: this pillage and violence, and I'm gonna come back to 903 00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:21,000 Speaker 2: this thing that I think we were both taken by. 904 00:53:21,440 --> 00:53:24,960 Speaker 2: The legal version of piracy is almost like is much 905 00:53:25,040 --> 00:53:28,200 Speaker 2: more of a free for all than this version, at 906 00:53:28,280 --> 00:53:32,120 Speaker 2: least of the illegal version, right, I don't know. It's fascinating, 907 00:53:33,360 --> 00:53:35,480 Speaker 2: and there's a lot. 908 00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:38,480 Speaker 1: Of there's a lot of stuff we found for tangents 909 00:53:38,560 --> 00:53:41,200 Speaker 1: and trivia that we might save for a future episode. 910 00:53:41,239 --> 00:53:42,719 Speaker 2: I think we'll call the Day now. 911 00:53:42,760 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 1: Oh, one fact, we can say the eye patch wasn't 912 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:49,239 Speaker 1: always to cover up a damaged eye, because there were 913 00:53:49,280 --> 00:53:51,640 Speaker 1: no electric lights and it could be dangerous to have 914 00:53:51,680 --> 00:53:56,120 Speaker 1: a lot of lights inside a wooden ship. Often the 915 00:53:56,239 --> 00:53:59,320 Speaker 1: eye patch was used to keep one eye in the dark, 916 00:53:59,719 --> 00:54:03,319 Speaker 1: so that when you suddenly ran below deck, you could 917 00:54:03,320 --> 00:54:05,759 Speaker 1: take the patch off and your eye would already be 918 00:54:05,880 --> 00:54:06,560 Speaker 1: used to low light. 919 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:09,759 Speaker 2: Way. Yeah, that's alway. That's literally just taught me something 920 00:54:09,800 --> 00:54:13,120 Speaker 2: brand new. I assumed it was maybe for like sharpshooting, 921 00:54:13,320 --> 00:54:16,520 Speaker 2: you know, yeah, maybe, But I love this idea that 922 00:54:16,600 --> 00:54:18,680 Speaker 2: it was to help, you know, have your eye quickly 923 00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:21,240 Speaker 2: already adjusted to the dark. That's very interesting. 924 00:54:21,600 --> 00:54:25,120 Speaker 1: Or else they were all just very bad at not 925 00:54:25,560 --> 00:54:26,400 Speaker 1: hitting things with it. 926 00:54:26,440 --> 00:54:27,840 Speaker 2: Who knows, Yeah, who knows. 927 00:54:28,440 --> 00:54:31,080 Speaker 1: We can't wait to uh, we can't wait to explore 928 00:54:31,360 --> 00:54:35,200 Speaker 1: more strange, ridiculous things with you folks. We want to 929 00:54:35,239 --> 00:54:38,520 Speaker 1: give a big, big thanks to our super producer and 930 00:54:38,600 --> 00:54:45,200 Speaker 1: assassins create consultant, mister Max Williams and Noel. I gotta 931 00:54:45,360 --> 00:54:48,960 Speaker 1: I gotta tell you, I gotta ask you too. If 932 00:54:49,000 --> 00:54:52,719 Speaker 1: you had been press ganged into the Royal Navy and 933 00:54:52,880 --> 00:54:56,959 Speaker 1: a pirate ship came by and robbed your ship and said, hey, 934 00:54:58,480 --> 00:54:59,120 Speaker 1: do you want. 935 00:54:58,920 --> 00:55:03,359 Speaker 2: To join with us? What would you do? Pee pee 936 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:08,560 Speaker 2: a little probably, and then just say whatever you say, sirs, 937 00:55:11,320 --> 00:55:14,680 Speaker 2: I'll be your stooge, I'll be your I'll be your schmi, 938 00:55:15,600 --> 00:55:17,919 Speaker 2: play nice until you can get the shore. Right. Yeah, 939 00:55:18,080 --> 00:55:20,920 Speaker 2: I'd probably be a bit of a smi figure. I 940 00:55:21,000 --> 00:55:21,640 Speaker 2: remember Schmi. 941 00:55:21,800 --> 00:55:26,120 Speaker 1: That was from Pirates of the Caribbean, right, believe Peter Pan, 942 00:55:26,560 --> 00:55:27,080 Speaker 1: Peter Pan. 943 00:55:27,200 --> 00:55:28,120 Speaker 2: That's right, that's right. 944 00:55:28,320 --> 00:55:32,279 Speaker 1: Another another we could maybe do an episode on Peter 945 00:55:32,400 --> 00:55:35,360 Speaker 1: Pan because that is a messed up origin story as well. 946 00:55:36,160 --> 00:55:39,200 Speaker 2: Sorry for another day though. Yeah. I think it's called 947 00:55:39,200 --> 00:55:43,719 Speaker 2: what Finding Neverland? I think that's the book about it. 948 00:55:43,719 --> 00:55:46,840 Speaker 2: It's very very sad, but yeah, man, thank you for this. 949 00:55:46,840 --> 00:55:50,280 Speaker 2: This pirate's romp Ben who, by the way, has also 950 00:55:50,360 --> 00:55:55,000 Speaker 2: served as the research executive on this particular episode. So 951 00:55:55,120 --> 00:55:58,239 Speaker 2: much cool stuff in the world of piracy and I 952 00:55:58,320 --> 00:56:00,000 Speaker 2: literally learned like six new things today. 953 00:56:00,200 --> 00:56:03,719 Speaker 1: So thank you and big big thanks to Jonathan Strickland. 954 00:56:03,880 --> 00:56:07,200 Speaker 1: Oh wait he only gets one. Keep that part in 955 00:56:07,560 --> 00:56:10,080 Speaker 1: next uh, big big, big big thanks of course. Chris 956 00:56:10,160 --> 00:56:13,239 Speaker 1: Arrassio deceives jeffco Alex Williams who composed this slap and 957 00:56:13,360 --> 00:56:16,400 Speaker 1: bop and big thanks to you. 958 00:56:16,440 --> 00:56:20,440 Speaker 2: Noel looks like, I don't know. 959 00:56:20,480 --> 00:56:23,040 Speaker 1: I think maybe we stick with podcasting for now before 960 00:56:23,040 --> 00:56:24,440 Speaker 1: we stick a little pirate. 961 00:56:24,400 --> 00:56:28,160 Speaker 2: Tammy pirate radio. Let's try that. We'll see next time. Puts. 962 00:56:34,760 --> 00:56:38,600 Speaker 2: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 963 00:56:38,640 --> 00:56:40,800 Speaker 2: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.