1 00:00:04,280 --> 00:00:08,840 Speaker 1: Welcome back to the It could happen here. Yeah, that's 2 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: the podcast we're doing right now. It's a podcast about 3 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:14,239 Speaker 1: how things are kind of falling apart, but maybe they 4 00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 1: don't need to, or at least not as much as 5 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:20,040 Speaker 1: they have been. I'm Robert Evans with me, as often 6 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:25,360 Speaker 1: is my co host Garrison. Davis Garrison, UM say something 7 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:29,480 Speaker 1: inciting to the audience. I'm on my second cup of coffee. Yeah, 8 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 1: because it is. It is the early morning for you, 9 00:00:31,600 --> 00:00:35,240 Speaker 1: by which I mean to eleven in the afternoon. Um, 10 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: also with us today. Our guest for this episode is 11 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: David Van Douson. Uh. David, you are the president of 12 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 1: the State Labor Council for the Vermont a f l 13 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 1: c i O and there's a bunch of stuff that's 14 00:00:48,800 --> 00:00:51,159 Speaker 1: interesting about your organization. Will dig into it in more 15 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:52,839 Speaker 1: detail in a second, but first I just want to 16 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: say hello and thank you for being on the show. Now, David, 17 00:00:57,600 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: the big thing, I mean, the Vermont A f l 18 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: c IO has been in the news a couple of 19 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 1: times recently. The most recent one is y'all issued a 20 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:07,840 Speaker 1: statement making you the coverage I've seen has said the 21 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:12,199 Speaker 1: first labor organization of the us to like support gun rights. 22 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:14,320 Speaker 1: I mean like as is stated in a lot of 23 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: the stuff you've put out, like Blair Mountain. There's a 24 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: long history of labor organizations making use of the Second Amendment, 25 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 1: but um, I certainly haven't heard of a labor organization 26 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: stating it the way you did, Which is basically the 27 00:01:26,680 --> 00:01:31,160 Speaker 1: case you've made, is because far right fascist organizations are 28 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,040 Speaker 1: so heavily armed and any all of the gun control 29 00:01:34,080 --> 00:01:37,840 Speaker 1: policies being heavily debated, at least among liberals, are likely 30 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 1: to ignore those people while restricting the ability of working 31 00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 1: class and particularly marginalized people to arm themselves. Um, you 32 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 1: do not support those regulations because you support the rights 33 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 1: of those groups to be able to defend themselves from fascists. 34 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: That more or less correct. Well, Look, we believe in 35 00:01:56,480 --> 00:02:02,120 Speaker 1: the right of the people to defend themselves, but our policies, 36 00:02:02,160 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: including that one, are not adopted by the elected leadership, 37 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:09,720 Speaker 1: including myself. They're adopted by our members. We believe very 38 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 1: firmly and democracy participatory democracy. So with issues like this, 39 00:02:14,400 --> 00:02:17,040 Speaker 1: we're happy to bring into our convention, which we recently did, 40 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:21,760 Speaker 1: and facilitate a full debate on the issue. So that's 41 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:24,200 Speaker 1: exactly what we did. We talked about it, our rank 42 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 1: and file members talked about it. They made amendments, They 43 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: debated passionately different sides of the issue in a respectful way, 44 00:02:32,520 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: in a productive way. A number of amendments were made, 45 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:39,400 Speaker 1: they were adopted, and then ultimately the resolution was passed 46 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: with over a two thirds majority of our record file 47 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:46,119 Speaker 1: delegates in favor. So that's where we are right now. Yeah, 48 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 1: I have read a bit about this, including you know, 49 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 1: there's been some critiques from a representative from the a 50 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 1: f T, which is the local teachers union. But there 51 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 1: was also a member of the Vermont a f l 52 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 1: C i oh who essentially stated, like, hey, I didn't 53 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: actually agree with this amendment but or with this resolution, 54 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 1: but it was made democratically, and like I I support 55 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:07,480 Speaker 1: the process by which it was done. Which is one 56 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:09,840 Speaker 1: of the things I think is it is so interesting 57 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: here that this isn't like um UM a kind of 58 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,440 Speaker 1: a group of activists at the top making declaration declarations. 59 00:03:16,440 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 1: This is an organization that is really um dedicated itself. 60 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: Increasingly too, I think a kind of progressive ism that 61 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,200 Speaker 1: we we haven't really seen in an organized way, and 62 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 1: a lot of the American labor movement until recently. Well, 63 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 1: when you're talking about democracy in the labor I mean 64 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: we could be just as well talking about democracy in 65 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 1: society as such. The fact is is that organized labor 66 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:44,280 Speaker 1: today is not particularly democratic, and we're looking to change that, 67 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: and our world is not particularly democratic now. The vision 68 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:50,800 Speaker 1: that we hold our slate are progressive slate called United, 69 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 1: is one where we increase the means for direct, productory democracy, 70 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:59,520 Speaker 1: both within labor and within our society. So of course 71 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:01,200 Speaker 1: we're going to go to our members and our rank 72 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:03,600 Speaker 1: and file and ask them to debate the issues of 73 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: our day and ultimately to make a decision on these 74 00:04:06,800 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 1: major political and social issues. This was one we again, 75 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 1: we do believe that people need to have a right, 76 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:16,599 Speaker 1: the working class needs to have a right to defend itself, 77 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:20,480 Speaker 1: and we can't bury our head in the stand. Anybody 78 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:22,920 Speaker 1: that's even followed a little bit of the news lately 79 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:30,320 Speaker 1: will know that between November up until late January, we 80 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:35,680 Speaker 1: were one general shy of a coup in this country, 81 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:38,680 Speaker 1: in the upside down world that we're now living in. 82 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:41,360 Speaker 1: It was because of the joint chiefs of Staff and 83 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:43,600 Speaker 1: the head of the c I A not supporting a 84 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 1: coup that a neo fascist cou didn't totally in fold 85 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:50,919 Speaker 1: materialized in a more mature form. Let that sink infament. 86 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:54,359 Speaker 1: Our democracy, or the vestiges of the democracy we have 87 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:59,279 Speaker 1: in the United States right now, is precarious. H They 88 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 1: just because as they've been there for two hundred years 89 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: doesn't mean they're gonna be there tomorrow. The new playbook 90 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:09,240 Speaker 1: from an increasingly far right Republican party is to limit 91 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: as much as they possibly could a people's right to 92 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,720 Speaker 1: vote and to participate in the political process. We see 93 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:18,920 Speaker 1: this happening in Texas, We see this happening in Georgia, 94 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 1: we see this happening in Florida. We see this happening 95 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 1: in Red. Uh I shouldn't say red, but I should 96 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 1: say Republican states all throughout the US. So these are dangerous, 97 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 1: dangerous times, right, so dangerous that our top generals were 98 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:36,680 Speaker 1: trying to decide what their position would be and make 99 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:41,680 Speaker 1: plans in case a coup, a full encoup, not just 100 00:05:41,720 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 1: a hint of a coup, came into being within the 101 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:48,840 Speaker 1: last year of our republic. Now, given those realities and 102 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:51,680 Speaker 1: giving the rise of the far right, given that our 103 00:05:51,760 --> 00:05:55,520 Speaker 1: former president Donald Trump told the neo fascist Proud Boys 104 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:59,600 Speaker 1: to stand what do you say, stand back and stand by. Yeah, 105 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: that's right. And now at least they claimed that forty 106 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: thousand members around the United States and they are aren't. Uh, 107 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 1: you know, we can't just rest in our laurels and 108 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: pretend that the state as such is going to keep 109 00:06:13,200 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 1: us safe. So it seems prudent and reasonable for us 110 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: to have taken the action and say we defend our 111 00:06:21,400 --> 00:06:27,760 Speaker 1: constitutional right to bear arms as intended to defend our communities. 112 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:30,720 Speaker 1: They defend our unions, to defend the working class. And 113 00:06:30,760 --> 00:06:32,599 Speaker 1: one of the things that because we were just talking 114 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:35,719 Speaker 1: about the the coup that very nearly got pulled off 115 00:06:36,320 --> 00:06:39,159 Speaker 1: your organization, at least in uh, I believe it was 116 00:06:39,320 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 1: right after the election, issued a statement that if the 117 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 1: president illegally attempted to stay in power, the former president, 118 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 1: you would participate in an attempt to help organize a 119 00:06:49,440 --> 00:06:52,400 Speaker 1: general strike. Now that's something we talk about a lot 120 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:54,760 Speaker 1: on this show. We're big believers in the potential of 121 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: a general strike. Were also big believers that the kind 122 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:01,279 Speaker 1: of general strike that we need to I don't know, 123 00:07:01,560 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 1: potentially get climate justice and a number of other major 124 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:07,279 Speaker 1: things is an undertaking on par with the space race. 125 00:07:07,320 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: You know, you're talking about an enormous task. I'm really 126 00:07:10,760 --> 00:07:13,679 Speaker 1: interested in picking your brain on when we talk about 127 00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:17,239 Speaker 1: a national general strike, what is the kind of infrastructure 128 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 1: that's actually necessary to make something like that feasible. Because 129 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:21,840 Speaker 1: there's a lot of talk on like Twitter and Facebook 130 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:23,720 Speaker 1: of like, let's just do a general strike on this 131 00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:28,560 Speaker 1: day in October. I six months doesn't go by. As 132 00:07:28,600 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: President l c I o Vermont, where I don't left, 133 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:34,240 Speaker 1: this group of some kind contacted me to endorse their 134 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,560 Speaker 1: general strike, right going to shut down on datas and 135 00:07:38,280 --> 00:07:41,440 Speaker 1: it's yet to happen, at least in our country. So 136 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: that's a great question. A couple of things. When we voted, 137 00:07:46,840 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 1: and again this wasn't a decision of myself and the leadership. 138 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 1: This was a decision we went back to the rank 139 00:07:51,760 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 1: and file with to our to one of our conventions 140 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:59,320 Speaker 1: of our delegates. After our long debate, voted to authorize 141 00:07:59,320 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: the elected the active board to call for a general 142 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 1: strike in the event of a coup, in the event 143 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 1: that there wasn't transfer power on January as the constitution requires. 144 00:08:09,800 --> 00:08:14,200 Speaker 1: It was our feeling that in that very specific space 145 00:08:14,200 --> 00:08:19,400 Speaker 1: and time in that very specific political climate, um, we 146 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:22,880 Speaker 1: would be able to call for such a strike and 147 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 1: with a serious amount of work and a serious amount 148 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 1: of organizing, pull that off and make that happen. And 149 00:08:27,840 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 1: the thought was if we could do it in Vermont, 150 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 1: because the call was a further Mont general strike, then 151 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 1: it could spread to other states, which would be absolutely 152 00:08:34,960 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: necessary if there was if our country descended into a 153 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:44,080 Speaker 1: fascist dictatorship of some sort. But generally speaking, when we 154 00:08:44,120 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 1: talk about climate issues, when we talked about the fact 155 00:08:46,280 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 1: that millions of Americans don't have healthcare or aren't paid 156 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:51,800 Speaker 1: liv wages, all of these issues are at least these 157 00:08:51,840 --> 00:08:55,360 Speaker 1: issues together certainly warrant us looking at things like a 158 00:08:55,400 --> 00:08:57,680 Speaker 1: general strike. But they're a bit it's a bit phine. 159 00:08:57,760 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 1: This guide to think that, hey, we got ten great 160 00:09:00,520 --> 00:09:02,840 Speaker 1: issues that we want to see progress on, we're gonna 161 00:09:02,880 --> 00:09:05,560 Speaker 1: call for our striking is going to happen. The infrastructure 162 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:08,439 Speaker 1: is not there, nor is the political will within the 163 00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 1: large labor bodies at this praised present time. Without participation 164 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:14,760 Speaker 1: from organized labor, first of all, I don't think anything 165 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 1: is going to happen. So you're gonna have to achieve 166 00:09:17,200 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 1: buy in a certain level. But even with buy in 167 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:23,920 Speaker 1: from key leaders or even a localized shop stewards, you 168 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:27,040 Speaker 1: still need to have infrastructure in place. So one of 169 00:09:27,080 --> 00:09:29,880 Speaker 1: the things that lacks in the a f l C 170 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:32,240 Speaker 1: i O as a national organization, we don't have an 171 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:36,800 Speaker 1: effective network of local union contacts in every shop, at 172 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,959 Speaker 1: every shift, in every factory that's represented by union, let 173 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 1: alone the majority of workplaces at this point that aren't unionized. 174 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 1: So what our top priority is as far as the 175 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:51,360 Speaker 1: Vermont a fl C goes over the next two years, 176 00:09:51,800 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 1: is to build a network of local union contacts in 177 00:09:55,960 --> 00:09:58,560 Speaker 1: every single shop and every single shift that we represent 178 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 1: folks here in Vermont. So we see this as a 179 00:10:01,240 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 1: way to increase communication. Without communication, you're not going to 180 00:10:04,600 --> 00:10:07,280 Speaker 1: be able to pull off mass mobilizations and what and 181 00:10:07,360 --> 00:10:09,760 Speaker 1: also you're not going to be able to conduct mass 182 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:13,720 Speaker 1: education on issues X, Y or Z. So over a 183 00:10:13,720 --> 00:10:16,600 Speaker 1: period of two years, we're looking to build this network 184 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:20,199 Speaker 1: that would function not as a one way means of communication, 185 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:23,679 Speaker 1: but almost a two or three way. Imagine that this 186 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:25,640 Speaker 1: is a way for the rank and file to communicate 187 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 1: up to the leaders. This is a way for the 188 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:30,720 Speaker 1: leadership to communicate down to the ranks, I mean down 189 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:32,839 Speaker 1: to the lunch room level of what it means to 190 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:36,800 Speaker 1: be in a union shop. And also ideally it's going 191 00:10:36,800 --> 00:10:40,559 Speaker 1: to be a way for local union leaders to horizontally 192 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:44,480 Speaker 1: communicate with each other. With such a structure in place 193 00:10:45,040 --> 00:10:47,360 Speaker 1: on a grand scale, on a state scale, on a 194 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 1: federal scale, then things like organized general strikes over political 195 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 1: issues and social issues become feasible. And even when they're feasible, though, 196 00:10:55,960 --> 00:10:58,920 Speaker 1: then we still have the political question of you know, 197 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:01,360 Speaker 1: will they be supported by the internationals? Will you be 198 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:04,000 Speaker 1: supported by the executive board of the National a fl 199 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:07,560 Speaker 1: C O. And that's a huge conversation, you know. So, Yeah, 200 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:10,120 Speaker 1: it's interesting to me hearing your perspective on this, because 201 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:13,600 Speaker 1: my experience with kind of activism UM has been much 202 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:16,240 Speaker 1: more of kind of the decentralized and kind of much 203 00:11:16,280 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: more recent groups, you know, since occupy. Um, you're dealing 204 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 1: with these these structures that in a lot of cases 205 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: or I mean the a f l c I O 206 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:26,559 Speaker 1: goes back like what like a century, right one one 207 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:29,920 Speaker 1: way or the other. Yeah, you know, I think um 208 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:33,560 Speaker 1: because of kind of how shall I say, online, A 209 00:11:33,559 --> 00:11:35,600 Speaker 1: lot of the discussion about this stuff seems to be 210 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:38,720 Speaker 1: organized labor often gets left out. And one of the 211 00:11:38,720 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 1: things that I think is most important when talking about 212 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:44,720 Speaker 1: the value that organized labor has in any kind of 213 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 1: discussion if a general strike is what happened during the 214 00:11:48,280 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 1: during the budget uh negotiations or whatever you want to 215 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 1: call them in twenty nineteen, where you you had UM 216 00:11:55,120 --> 00:11:59,079 Speaker 1: airline workers threatening a general strike that effectively brought it 217 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 1: into a present and saber rattling over over the budget 218 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:06,920 Speaker 1: like it's it's president Sarah Nelson. Yeah, headlines over that 219 00:12:06,960 --> 00:12:10,520 Speaker 1: and that was the right thing to do, absolutely to her, 220 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:13,920 Speaker 1: and would love to hear in a stronger positional leadership 221 00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:26,840 Speaker 1: than asked. Oh well, I'm interested because I see a 222 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 1: lot of potential in Obviously, organized labor has had a 223 00:12:29,800 --> 00:12:32,319 Speaker 1: lot of problems, particularly in the last you know, during 224 00:12:32,320 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: my lifetime, UM, And I think part of it is 225 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 1: what you said earlier, there's it's not as democratic as 226 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:40,760 Speaker 1: it should be at most levels. UM. What you guys 227 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:44,960 Speaker 1: have done with United is attempting to reform that, you 228 00:12:45,000 --> 00:12:48,839 Speaker 1: know within Vermont. I'm wondering, first, how did that kind 229 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:51,200 Speaker 1: of come about? You know, nineteen is when you first 230 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:53,760 Speaker 1: got got put into office, When when the United state 231 00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:56,320 Speaker 1: got put in the to the office in Vermont. What 232 00:12:56,360 --> 00:12:58,520 Speaker 1: was kind of the back story to that? And then 233 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 1: my second question is kind of do you see as 234 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 1: necessary to like what what what's what's the fight as 235 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: you see it to get stuff like that done on 236 00:13:06,960 --> 00:13:11,320 Speaker 1: a larger scale around the country. So our story in 237 00:13:11,480 --> 00:13:15,000 Speaker 1: Vermont is probably a lot like the story of organized 238 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 1: labor in many different places. Our starting point. So in 239 00:13:19,559 --> 00:13:24,800 Speaker 1: two thousand and seventeen, not that long ago, Ah, we 240 00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:28,480 Speaker 1: had a convention with something like twenty or twenty five 241 00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 1: delegates there. Imagine that twenty delegates representing ten at the time, 242 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:35,679 Speaker 1: ten thousand grown since, but ten thousand members and that's 243 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:41,040 Speaker 1: called the democracy. So there was a problem, an existential problem. 244 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: Now I come out of asked me localeen in the 245 00:13:44,880 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 1: northeast kingdom of Vermont. So when I got together with 246 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: a number of other leaders from different unions, different asked 247 00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 1: me locals but also United Academics is part of a 248 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:59,760 Speaker 1: f T the building trades. A number of folks, uh 249 00:13:59,800 --> 00:14:02,480 Speaker 1: the it was a general recognition at the leadership level 250 00:14:02,480 --> 00:14:05,960 Speaker 1: that something was very wrong. Member participation was weakest can 251 00:14:06,040 --> 00:14:09,240 Speaker 1: be and things had to change. And we continually as 252 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:13,080 Speaker 1: an organization, you know, with some exceptions, hitch our wagon 253 00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 1: to the shortcomings that are the Democratic Party. So all 254 00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:24,120 Speaker 1: of these things together led to inactivity, apathy, and lack 255 00:14:24,160 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 1: of democracy. So we started going around, We started talking 256 00:14:28,240 --> 00:14:31,000 Speaker 1: with workers, we started talking with shops across the state. 257 00:14:31,040 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: And one of the first things that was striking. People 258 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 1: would say they would know what union they're n be 259 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 1: A A PWU or asking or whatever it was. But 260 00:14:38,800 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 1: we'd say, listen, we're talking. We're thinking about running a 261 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:44,160 Speaker 1: slate progressive slave for office with to take the a 262 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 1: f l c i O in a new direction. The 263 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:47,800 Speaker 1: next thing they would say, is, what's the A f 264 00:14:47,880 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 1: l c I M. Think about that? Right, workers involved, 265 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:56,120 Speaker 1: some of which were union stewarts and their locals didn't 266 00:14:56,160 --> 00:14:58,160 Speaker 1: even know what the A f l c I O was. 267 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:01,640 Speaker 1: So that was our starting point. It was an excellent 268 00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 1: crisis of labor. And mind you, during these what I 269 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:11,600 Speaker 1: would call some dark periods, we would often endorse a 270 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:15,920 Speaker 1: hundred candidates for state House, nearly all of which being Democrats, 271 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 1: and then we they would win. They would win their elections, 272 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 1: like largely our candidates win, and then we get nothing 273 00:15:24,680 --> 00:15:27,120 Speaker 1: in the state House. Right, there'd be no labor bill, 274 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:30,480 Speaker 1: there'd be no advancement of card check, differently the organized labor, 275 00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:33,720 Speaker 1: and yet we keep repeating the same mistake year and 276 00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 1: year out and not figure out that something was wrong. 277 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:40,320 Speaker 1: So when we formed the United State as a coalition 278 00:15:40,360 --> 00:15:42,400 Speaker 1: of a number of different unions to recognize it was 279 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:45,440 Speaker 1: time for change, we really brought the discussion into the 280 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:49,080 Speaker 1: grassroots level. We developed a ten point program we called 281 00:15:49,120 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 1: our Little read Book. It's now the policy and the 282 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:56,680 Speaker 1: platform of the Vermont FLA, and we ran an organized 283 00:15:56,680 --> 00:15:59,320 Speaker 1: campaign based on that right at a very local level. 284 00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 1: And here we did all the things that you know 285 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 1: you should be doing, the phone calls, the emails, the 286 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:08,760 Speaker 1: shop visits, all of this and created a sense of 287 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:12,760 Speaker 1: excitement going into our two nine convention. Our two thousand 288 00:16:12,840 --> 00:16:16,480 Speaker 1: nineteen convention with over if I recall over a hundred 289 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:21,040 Speaker 1: and five delegates and alternates, was the largest convention we 290 00:16:21,120 --> 00:16:25,160 Speaker 1: had up here in in something like thirty plus years. 291 00:16:25,200 --> 00:16:28,200 Speaker 1: So that was an exciting atmosphere where something was going 292 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:30,920 Speaker 1: to be different and something was going to change right. 293 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: So we swept. We essentially slept those elections. We want 294 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 1: all the seats except for one. We had a follow 295 00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 1: up convention in two UM sorry election in two where 296 00:16:41,720 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 1: we won every single seat, and then in the last 297 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:48,320 Speaker 1: election UM we won all seats except for one where 298 00:16:48,360 --> 00:16:50,920 Speaker 1: one person who's a good, good person from the building 299 00:16:50,920 --> 00:16:55,000 Speaker 1: trades ran but was not part of our state. So 300 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: the real question is what have we done in the intern, 301 00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:00,480 Speaker 1: how are we changing that direction, and how we changing 302 00:17:00,600 --> 00:17:03,240 Speaker 1: trying to seek to change the capacity of labor and 303 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:05,520 Speaker 1: what lessons does it add to the national agroom. I 304 00:17:05,560 --> 00:17:10,160 Speaker 1: would suppose so on that for one of the first 305 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 1: things we did is we took money out of our 306 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:17,280 Speaker 1: lobbying operation and put it into an organizing department, whereby 307 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 1: we would hire and we have hired on call organizers 308 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 1: to assist our affiliates in either new organizing or internal organizing, 309 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:28,440 Speaker 1: therefore delivering an actual benefit to our affiliate unions. Now, 310 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 1: mind you, we represent just about every sector of workers 311 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:36,359 Speaker 1: all across the state, but forever they very rarely got 312 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:41,720 Speaker 1: a concrete, measurable acts of solidarity from the federation as such, 313 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 1: right because all of a lot of too many of 314 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: the resources were put in belombing. And we also took 315 00:17:47,040 --> 00:17:51,359 Speaker 1: a critical eye towards the Democratic Party, and recently we've 316 00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:56,600 Speaker 1: instead endorsed the Social Democratic Form Progressive Party slates and 317 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,879 Speaker 1: their runs for state house and in statewide office and 318 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:03,560 Speaker 1: any cases. So we've done a few things differently. We're 319 00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:06,119 Speaker 1: continuing to do things differently. We've expanded the size of 320 00:18:06,119 --> 00:18:08,960 Speaker 1: our executive board so you we elect more leaders now. 321 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 1: We've more than double the size of the delegates afforded 322 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:14,199 Speaker 1: to each local so we could have more rank and 323 00:18:14,200 --> 00:18:18,119 Speaker 1: foot file voices present when we're meeting at a convention. 324 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:23,480 Speaker 1: And we've taken a strong um social justice position where 325 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:26,840 Speaker 1: we think that organized labor must work very closely in 326 00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:30,200 Speaker 1: an alliance form alliances with groups like Migrant Justice or 327 00:18:30,280 --> 00:18:35,960 Speaker 1: Black Perspective or environmental organizations like three fifty dot org. 328 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:38,760 Speaker 1: And we've done those things, worked on their issues where 329 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:41,080 Speaker 1: we have common interests, and we've asked them to support 330 00:18:41,119 --> 00:18:44,320 Speaker 1: us on our issues where where they may have some 331 00:18:44,359 --> 00:18:47,320 Speaker 1: common interests. So those are things that are very different 332 00:18:47,480 --> 00:18:49,680 Speaker 1: that the National a f LC has not doing. Other 333 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:54,960 Speaker 1: state labor federations largely aren't doing enough, and we're hoping 334 00:18:55,000 --> 00:18:59,879 Speaker 1: now to build that out. And we're engaging conversations seeking 335 00:18:59,880 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: to form a national Progressive Caucus within the National AC 336 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:07,919 Speaker 1: And I think that's so important when you talk about 337 00:19:08,280 --> 00:19:11,400 Speaker 1: kind of on the national level for progressives Number one 338 00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 1: to not not continually kind of reflectively support the Democratic 339 00:19:17,600 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 1: Party when the Democratics parties is failing progressives, which you know, 340 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:23,720 Speaker 1: we have a perfect case study right now in Congress 341 00:19:23,760 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 1: with the the Reconciliation Bill. UM. It often does seem 342 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:33,280 Speaker 1: like such an insurmountable task just because the inability like 343 00:19:33,320 --> 00:19:36,040 Speaker 1: a bill the three point five trillion dollar infrastructure bill, 344 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:39,159 Speaker 1: is so widely supported by Americans, but it it just 345 00:19:39,240 --> 00:19:42,639 Speaker 1: keeps coming down to this tiny number of folks with uh, 346 00:19:43,000 --> 00:19:47,280 Speaker 1: you know, financial interests in donors, um, who are who 347 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:50,480 Speaker 1: are pushing against something that's widely supported. And I feel 348 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:54,919 Speaker 1: um optimistic when I look at state organizations like what 349 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 1: y'all are doing and the fact that I can see 350 00:19:57,080 --> 00:20:00,480 Speaker 1: something building, But I also it does is such a 351 00:20:00,520 --> 00:20:04,119 Speaker 1: titanic task to imagine translating that on a national scale 352 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 1: in a way that actually gets us the things that 353 00:20:06,600 --> 00:20:08,680 Speaker 1: you know, we we really can't wait for when you're 354 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:10,920 Speaker 1: talking about some of this infrastructure stuff, when you're talking 355 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 1: about healthcare, when you're talking about climate justice, Like I 356 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:16,679 Speaker 1: do feel the clock ticking, um, and I'm wondering what 357 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,199 Speaker 1: you see as the hope on the national scale for 358 00:20:19,359 --> 00:20:25,560 Speaker 1: actually putting some muscle behind the progressive movement. Well, look, 359 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:29,080 Speaker 1: it's not just the the issues of the infrastructure bill 360 00:20:29,119 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: and the budget bill. It's also the Proact right the 361 00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 1: bill that is language in the Senate. And let's not 362 00:20:36,880 --> 00:20:41,160 Speaker 1: lose track of the fact that those efforts are all 363 00:20:41,240 --> 00:20:45,440 Speaker 1: stalling and likely very likely to fail. And I hope 364 00:20:45,480 --> 00:20:49,639 Speaker 1: they don't because of Democrats, because the Democratic Party is 365 00:20:49,640 --> 00:20:51,919 Speaker 1: not united. They ran on a platform saying they were 366 00:20:51,920 --> 00:20:54,160 Speaker 1: going to do X, Y and Z, and now when 367 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:56,159 Speaker 1: they're in a position to carry it out, they're not 368 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:59,560 Speaker 1: going to do it. And Joe Manchin uh far as 369 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 1: i'm can turned, uh call him a class trader, but 370 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:04,639 Speaker 1: I don't think he's ever was part of the working class. 371 00:21:05,520 --> 00:21:07,960 Speaker 1: He claims to support the Proact, but in the same 372 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: breath he he won't get rid of the filibuster. So, 373 00:21:10,720 --> 00:21:13,000 Speaker 1: I mean, that's absolute bullshit as far as I'm concerned. 374 00:21:13,480 --> 00:21:16,920 Speaker 1: So how do we change that? Well, the national A 375 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:19,879 Speaker 1: f l c I O puts millions and millions and 376 00:21:19,920 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 1: millions of dollars into elections. We have gotten so many 377 00:21:23,760 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 1: of these people elected and back them in Arizona and 378 00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:30,600 Speaker 1: West Virginia, you name it, and then we get nothing back. 379 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,640 Speaker 1: If we were to take that money instead and put 380 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 1: it into a robust new organizing department or a recrafted 381 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:44,680 Speaker 1: organizing department and actually assigned reel on the ground organizers 382 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,719 Speaker 1: in every single state in the country to help our affiliates, 383 00:21:47,720 --> 00:21:51,640 Speaker 1: to help our state federations and their affiliates to internally organized, 384 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 1: to build a kind of network I talked was talking 385 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:56,280 Speaker 1: to me about before, and to be active and build 386 00:21:56,280 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 1: alliances the Social Justice Group, our power would be amplified 387 00:22:01,080 --> 00:22:04,199 Speaker 1: five million fold. This is the way we do it. 388 00:22:04,520 --> 00:22:07,360 Speaker 1: Politicians aren't going to do what's right because it's right. 389 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:10,040 Speaker 1: Politicians are gonna do what's right when they feel so 390 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:12,879 Speaker 1: much pressure that they have to do it. Now, the 391 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:16,160 Speaker 1: victories that we saw for working people during the Great 392 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:20,159 Speaker 1: Depression under FDR, that wasn't just because FDR thought, you know, 393 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,200 Speaker 1: this is the right thing to do. It's because people 394 00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:24,760 Speaker 1: are going on strike, because people were organized because they 395 00:22:24,800 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 1: were scared of revolutionary change in this country. So turned 396 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:33,199 Speaker 1: to meaningful, true, true um of major reforms as a 397 00:22:33,240 --> 00:22:37,399 Speaker 1: way to blunt that perceived threat that they have. And 398 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:39,920 Speaker 1: that's what we got to get back to not our 399 00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:42,680 Speaker 1: power is never gonna grow from people who are wearing 400 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 1: ties in Washington. Our power is gonna grow based on 401 00:22:45,240 --> 00:22:48,640 Speaker 1: our solidarity on the shop floor and in our communities. 402 00:22:48,920 --> 00:22:50,720 Speaker 1: So that's the direction we gotta go, and we got 403 00:22:50,800 --> 00:23:03,639 Speaker 1: to do that rapidly, very rapidly. It's been clear to 404 00:23:03,640 --> 00:23:07,040 Speaker 1: me for quite a while both that the reason workers 405 00:23:07,119 --> 00:23:09,640 Speaker 1: gain so much in the wake of the Great Depression 406 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:11,520 Speaker 1: and the only kind of hope we have for doing 407 00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:14,639 Speaker 1: that now is UM, they have to be scared, you know, 408 00:23:14,720 --> 00:23:17,000 Speaker 1: to an extent, they have to be scared of of 409 00:23:17,040 --> 00:23:20,240 Speaker 1: what's arrayed against them, both in its organization and in 410 00:23:20,280 --> 00:23:25,960 Speaker 1: its ability to disrupt things. UM. And I I'm wondering 411 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:29,719 Speaker 1: what you think people listening, people UM, who maybe are 412 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:33,199 Speaker 1: not involved in organized labor, Like what what what do 413 00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:37,160 Speaker 1: you think people can do to further those ends? Like 414 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:39,200 Speaker 1: this is like when we when we start talking about 415 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:41,840 Speaker 1: national level A f L C, I O politics, that's 416 00:23:41,840 --> 00:23:45,400 Speaker 1: not something I think most people listening feel like they 417 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:48,600 Speaker 1: have any kind of ability to influence. UM, what do 418 00:23:48,640 --> 00:23:50,840 Speaker 1: you think they can influence? What do you think people 419 00:23:50,920 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 1: can be doing to build that kind of capacity? Well, 420 00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 1: you gotta be active, and you've got engage in the 421 00:23:59,640 --> 00:24:03,520 Speaker 1: flip go on social movements. But also most folks, you know, 422 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:05,760 Speaker 1: they're gonna have a job of some time, and a 423 00:24:05,760 --> 00:24:07,960 Speaker 1: lot of folks aren't getting treated the way they should 424 00:24:07,960 --> 00:24:09,399 Speaker 1: in their job. I don't care if you work in 425 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:12,160 Speaker 1: a coffee shop, in a restaurant, or in a gas station, 426 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 1: or in manufacturing, and you could start by organizing with 427 00:24:16,760 --> 00:24:19,840 Speaker 1: your coworkers to form a union today. You know, you 428 00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:22,760 Speaker 1: could reach out to a local union to ask for help, 429 00:24:22,840 --> 00:24:24,960 Speaker 1: or you could do it on your own. Frankly, but 430 00:24:25,200 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 1: if we're not organized as working people, and we are 431 00:24:28,680 --> 00:24:31,760 Speaker 1: we are most of the world. If we're not organized 432 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 1: amongst ourselves, we're not going to be able to become 433 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:38,000 Speaker 1: that expression of power that we need to be in 434 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,320 Speaker 1: order to create the change. If we're just a collection 435 00:24:40,359 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 1: of individuals, then the ruling class, the wealthy, the powerful, 436 00:24:44,840 --> 00:24:47,800 Speaker 1: the elite, they're gonna have all their ducks in a 437 00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:51,440 Speaker 1: row to keep us divided and to keep their foot 438 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:54,160 Speaker 1: on the pedal of the status quo. So we need 439 00:24:54,200 --> 00:24:56,760 Speaker 1: to come together, We need to organize in the natural 440 00:24:56,800 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 1: place to organize is in the workplace. In my opinion, yeah, 441 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:04,560 Speaker 1: I mean it. It is the natural place to organize. 442 00:25:04,600 --> 00:25:07,720 Speaker 1: It's also become an increasingly difficult place to organize. We 443 00:25:07,800 --> 00:25:11,440 Speaker 1: all watch what Amazon did in Bessemer this year, know, UM, 444 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:16,119 Speaker 1: And and that fight is still ongoing to an extent. UM, 445 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:20,359 Speaker 1: but it is Uh, it is a continuing challenge, UM 446 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:24,879 Speaker 1: to to actually effectively unionized in a lot of the 447 00:25:24,920 --> 00:25:28,000 Speaker 1: industries where it matters most you know, UM, Like we 448 00:25:28,080 --> 00:25:31,600 Speaker 1: have some choke point industries, like we talked about aircraft 449 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:34,359 Speaker 1: employees that are heavily unionized, thankfully, and that do have 450 00:25:34,400 --> 00:25:37,040 Speaker 1: a lot of power, as has been demonstrated recently when 451 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:40,760 Speaker 1: they when they go to the mat. UM. But I 452 00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:43,719 Speaker 1: I'm interested in kind of we we've got, you know, 453 00:25:43,760 --> 00:25:48,040 Speaker 1: Amazon employees is really one of the areas that I'm 454 00:25:48,080 --> 00:25:51,040 Speaker 1: looking at where my god, if if we could actually 455 00:25:51,080 --> 00:25:53,960 Speaker 1: if something significant could actually get off the ground and 456 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:57,159 Speaker 1: a significant number of those workers could get organized, it 457 00:25:57,160 --> 00:26:00,920 Speaker 1: could make a real difference. UM. But know you've got 458 00:26:01,440 --> 00:26:05,080 Speaker 1: effectively what are community organizations for the most part going 459 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:07,920 Speaker 1: up against UM. You know, Amazon at this point has 460 00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:10,800 Speaker 1: more resources than most nations states. Yeah, but so did 461 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 1: the Carnegies and the Rockefellers and the folks like this 462 00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 1: and and are particularly and it's always been hard, uh 463 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:22,400 Speaker 1: too long ago in our country, maybe during our grandfather's day, 464 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:24,440 Speaker 1: where there was a very good chance you'd be shot 465 00:26:24,560 --> 00:26:27,000 Speaker 1: or at least beat over the head with a club 466 00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:30,119 Speaker 1: from the Pinkerton's if you try to organize. Organizing has 467 00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:34,719 Speaker 1: never been easy. And such as Columbia today, trade unions 468 00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 1: are killed at an unbelievable clip, almost on a daily basis, 469 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:42,840 Speaker 1: and yet still they organized. So I'm not suggesting to 470 00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:46,119 Speaker 1: any of your listeners that if this is easy, what 471 00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 1: I am that it has to happen. It has to happen. 472 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:54,040 Speaker 1: And there's different models too, Like in some places, one 473 00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:57,480 Speaker 1: of the models that's been effectively used as forming workers centers, right, 474 00:26:57,480 --> 00:27:01,040 Speaker 1: so that's not a traditional union, a center in a 475 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,920 Speaker 1: city or in a community or in a town where 476 00:27:04,040 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 1: workers come together and strategized, right at a in a location, 477 00:27:08,200 --> 00:27:11,560 Speaker 1: to strategize how to be effective as a group, as 478 00:27:11,600 --> 00:27:15,240 Speaker 1: a whole, as a class on issues that are important 479 00:27:15,280 --> 00:27:17,479 Speaker 1: to them, you know, be an economic, be its social, 480 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:20,159 Speaker 1: be it um finding against racism, whatever it may be. 481 00:27:21,359 --> 00:27:23,880 Speaker 1: That's a model that I suggest folks could could look 482 00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:27,280 Speaker 1: into as an alternative way if for whatever reason you 483 00:27:27,320 --> 00:27:30,399 Speaker 1: don't feel that the time is right for a union 484 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:33,000 Speaker 1: in your shop today, although it needs to be tomorrow. 485 00:27:33,600 --> 00:27:35,520 Speaker 1: Take a look at workers center and see if there's 486 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:38,119 Speaker 1: one in your community. Get involved. If not, get together 487 00:27:38,160 --> 00:27:40,240 Speaker 1: a few people and see what it would take to 488 00:27:40,280 --> 00:27:42,480 Speaker 1: start when where you live. But one way or another, 489 00:27:42,520 --> 00:27:44,440 Speaker 1: we have to be organized, we have to come together. 490 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,560 Speaker 1: We cannot just be a collection of individuals. That's a 491 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:50,639 Speaker 1: great point, UM, and useful information. I think kind of 492 00:27:50,680 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 1: the last thing I wanted to get into UM was 493 00:27:53,520 --> 00:27:55,639 Speaker 1: one of the things I first learned about your organization 494 00:27:55,720 --> 00:27:58,640 Speaker 1: that you issued a solidarity statement back and I think 495 00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:02,840 Speaker 1: it was two thousand nineteen UM with the YPG and 496 00:28:02,920 --> 00:28:06,480 Speaker 1: J in Rojaba. UM. And you've issued you know it 497 00:28:06,600 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 1: stated your solidarity with Black Lives matter, with the Zapatista's 498 00:28:10,240 --> 00:28:13,959 Speaker 1: currently what they're undergoing in Mexico, UM, which is massive 499 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:17,159 Speaker 1: repression from the government yet again, UM. And you know 500 00:28:17,240 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 1: your support of Palestinian rights and of against sort of 501 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:23,679 Speaker 1: the U S occupation or not occupation, but a blockade 502 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:27,159 Speaker 1: of Cuba. UM. What do you see when we're talking 503 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 1: about this struggle, this broad struggle we've be talking about 504 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:31,760 Speaker 1: all day, what do you see as the role of 505 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:38,480 Speaker 1: internationalism in both in both organizing people in organizing resistance. Well, 506 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:42,560 Speaker 1: our starting point today is capital is international. So if 507 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:46,880 Speaker 1: we're going to have a foundational challenge to the power 508 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:51,280 Speaker 1: of capital, we also have to be internationalists in our outbum. 509 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:57,000 Speaker 1: We supported the YPGPJ and the newly elected government in 510 00:28:57,120 --> 00:29:02,280 Speaker 1: Rojava because they are struggling for economic equity and a 511 00:29:02,400 --> 00:29:05,000 Speaker 1: direct cont history democracy in that corner of the world. 512 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:09,520 Speaker 1: We see this as the most significant revolution in in 513 00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:13,400 Speaker 1: the world, uh, in generations. I mean this in our 514 00:29:13,440 --> 00:29:15,720 Speaker 1: mind is on far with the Spanish Civil War and 515 00:29:15,720 --> 00:29:18,920 Speaker 1: what we saw around Barcelona and the CNT them or 516 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:22,680 Speaker 1: the Paris Commune of seventy one. If this was happening 517 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:24,880 Speaker 1: in Europe, a day wouldn't go by where this wouldn't 518 00:29:24,880 --> 00:29:28,440 Speaker 1: be front page news. But in the Western world we 519 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 1: often the corporate media terms of blind blind eye to 520 00:29:31,800 --> 00:29:35,320 Speaker 1: many of those starts. So they're doing their part and 521 00:29:35,360 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 1: we have to do our part in our country to 522 00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:41,160 Speaker 1: the Zabatistas are doing their part in Schiapas in broadways 523 00:29:41,520 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 1: in some regards in Mexico as such, but we need 524 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 1: to reach our hand out in encouragement and say Hey, 525 00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:51,640 Speaker 1: we're here to support you. One of the things we 526 00:29:51,760 --> 00:29:55,520 Speaker 1: sought to concretely do in the Vermont labor movement is 527 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:58,080 Speaker 1: in two thousand nine, one of our Central Labor count 528 00:29:58,120 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 1: Council's passed the resolutions for We said, look, if you 529 00:30:02,160 --> 00:30:04,920 Speaker 1: go over to fight and volunteer with the YEPG and 530 00:30:05,040 --> 00:30:07,840 Speaker 1: y p J, because there's thousands of volunteers right uh, 531 00:30:07,960 --> 00:30:11,160 Speaker 1: they're are volunteered to go over. If you return and 532 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:13,680 Speaker 1: you're American, will hook you up with a union job 533 00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:16,920 Speaker 1: and we'll hook you up with three months of room 534 00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:19,440 Speaker 1: and board so you could get reacclimated, you could get 535 00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:21,520 Speaker 1: back into the community and get back into the local 536 00:30:21,560 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 1: fight through the labor movement. And we were proud to 537 00:30:24,480 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 1: actually uh have an opportunity to do that for one 538 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:31,400 Speaker 1: returning American fighter in our latest resolution in two one. 539 00:30:31,520 --> 00:30:33,760 Speaker 1: And this one was broader because it was the whole 540 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:37,120 Speaker 1: vermonti a FO, not just the Central Labor Council. We 541 00:30:37,200 --> 00:30:41,240 Speaker 1: again offered, we encourage folks to feel so inclined if 542 00:30:41,240 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 1: they're in that place in their life to volunteer with 543 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 1: the YPG and y p JA, and if they're Americans 544 00:30:46,320 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 1: and they come back, we're happy to hook you up. 545 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:49,560 Speaker 1: We'll do our best to get you a good union 546 00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:51,920 Speaker 1: job when you return. So we felt that was a 547 00:30:52,000 --> 00:30:54,000 Speaker 1: very small least we could do, kind of thing, but 548 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 1: concrete way to provide solidarity. We all have to stand together. 549 00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:00,960 Speaker 1: It's really one fight. But the place we're going to 550 00:31:01,040 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 1: be effective is where you live locally, in your town, 551 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:09,360 Speaker 1: in your city, and your state and in your country. Yeah. 552 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: I think that's a great note to end on and 553 00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:13,640 Speaker 1: a great thing that you all are doing. And I 554 00:31:13,720 --> 00:31:16,440 Speaker 1: really do appreciate that, and I appreciate you, David coming 555 00:31:16,480 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 1: on and talking to us today. Um, is there anything 556 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:21,680 Speaker 1: else you wanted to to to get out or anything 557 00:31:21,720 --> 00:31:24,800 Speaker 1: you wanted to like any you know, charities or mutual 558 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:27,960 Speaker 1: aid funds or whatever you wanted to uh push before 559 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:30,680 Speaker 1: we kind of roll out today. I'd just like to 560 00:31:30,680 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 1: push for folks to go to workout tomorrow and organize, 561 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:38,000 Speaker 1: organize with your follow workers and let's change the world solidarity. 562 00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:44,760 Speaker 1: Thank you, David, Robert Evans here and I wanted to 563 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:47,320 Speaker 1: ask for your help. There is a Portland area woman 564 00:31:47,400 --> 00:31:49,640 Speaker 1: Ruba to me me. She's an Arabic interpreter and a 565 00:31:49,680 --> 00:31:53,480 Speaker 1: Palestinian liberation activist and she is trying to save her home. 566 00:31:53,760 --> 00:31:56,120 Speaker 1: At the moment, she's got to go fund me. If 567 00:31:56,120 --> 00:31:59,440 Speaker 1: you go to save Ruba's House, are you be a 568 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:02,360 Speaker 1: on go fund thank You'll find it. Save Ruba's house 569 00:32:02,440 --> 00:32:05,120 Speaker 1: on go fund Me. You've got a few bucks. She 570 00:32:05,160 --> 00:32:07,920 Speaker 1: could really use it again Save Ruba's House? Are you 571 00:32:08,040 --> 00:32:11,880 Speaker 1: be a at go fund Me? Thanks? It Could Happen 572 00:32:11,920 --> 00:32:14,240 Speaker 1: Here is a production of cool Zone Media. For more 573 00:32:14,280 --> 00:32:17,080 Speaker 1: podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool zone 574 00:32:17,080 --> 00:32:18,960 Speaker 1: media dot com, or check us out on the I 575 00:32:19,040 --> 00:32:22,320 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. 576 00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:25,000 Speaker 1: You can find sources for It could Happen Here, updated 577 00:32:25,080 --> 00:32:28,560 Speaker 1: monthly at cool zone Media dot com slash sources. Thanks 578 00:32:28,560 --> 00:32:29,120 Speaker 1: for listening