1 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:12,960 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Saber production of iHeartRadio. I'm Annie Reese. 2 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 2: And I'm Lauren Vogelbaum, and today we have an episode 3 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 2: for you about shure ups. 4 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:23,919 Speaker 1: Yes, oh, this episode, it's a really good. 5 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 2: One, Lauren warned me. Sorry, I'm sorry, dude. 6 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:33,080 Speaker 1: Yep, it gave me a tension. I will say. 7 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:37,200 Speaker 2: It's one of those ones where the history is difficult 8 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:37,919 Speaker 2: to unravel. 9 00:00:39,600 --> 00:00:41,919 Speaker 1: It is, but I do like how many people were 10 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:46,880 Speaker 1: writing about it. If I you know, maybe our Saber 11 00:00:46,920 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: special should just be our anniversary special, should just be 12 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:58,320 Speaker 1: behind the scenes complaining. If I had to like put 13 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:07,160 Speaker 1: into categories, there are certain types of topics that do 14 00:01:07,440 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: give me headaches or pain. Again, never don't want to 15 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 1: use that to not talk about a thing. But one 16 00:01:17,400 --> 00:01:22,600 Speaker 1: is I can't find anything on it. Two is, I 17 00:01:22,640 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: can find a lot of stuff on it, but none 18 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:33,360 Speaker 1: of it matches. I can find stuff on it, but 19 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:42,000 Speaker 1: it's so big and so intense in terms of who 20 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: people's theories and what they believe. And you know, if 21 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: you're talking about a fried dough, you're talking about a 22 00:01:50,600 --> 00:02:00,640 Speaker 1: huge history. Those would be my big three categories of stressful. Yes, 23 00:02:00,720 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 1: but again, never want to use the not to talk 24 00:02:04,320 --> 00:02:08,240 Speaker 1: about a thing. And I actually really enjoyed doing this research, 25 00:02:08,960 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: as painful as it was at some points, because it 26 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:17,600 Speaker 1: kind of felt like I at the end, I'd solved 27 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:21,799 Speaker 1: a puzzle piece of mind my head, like not the 28 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 1: whole piece of Churo's in the history of time, but 29 00:02:25,520 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 1: I had in my head. I was like, Okay, I 30 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 1: get this, I get this. 31 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, right, Well, I'm okay, I'm glad that you 32 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 2: found some Chiro's closure. 33 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:40,079 Speaker 1: I did. It actually reminded me of a very profound 34 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: experience I had when I was a kid, where I 35 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 1: had this math problem that I couldn't solve, and I 36 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:51,960 Speaker 1: was determined to solve it, and I was filled with 37 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:57,240 Speaker 1: anger at the tears, I was outraged. But then I 38 00:02:57,360 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 1: solved it, and I was like, I'm glad I put 39 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:03,920 Speaker 1: the work in to do it. You know, again, I 40 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:06,360 Speaker 1: have not really solved anything with truros, but I feel 41 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: like I was able to piece together something. Yeah, but yeah, 42 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: was there any particular reason this was on your mind? 43 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:17,560 Speaker 1: Was there? 44 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:26,680 Speaker 2: Oh? I have no idea. Nope, Okay, I perhaps I 45 00:03:26,840 --> 00:03:29,240 Speaker 2: was doing the thing where I was like, oh, well, 46 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 2: we haven't talked about something from Central to South America 47 00:03:33,639 --> 00:03:38,680 Speaker 2: for a minute, and we haven't talked about like a 48 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: bread product for a minute, So what are some things 49 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 2: we could talk about? And I was like, oh, turos 50 00:03:44,800 --> 00:03:45,400 Speaker 2: is a mess. 51 00:03:45,520 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: Let go there. Oh yeah, I love a good truro. 52 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, but I it's not. I'm just not a 53 00:04:02,640 --> 00:04:05,640 Speaker 1: dessert person regularly, but I do love a good truro. 54 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 1: But I have so many friends where this is their thing. 55 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:17,719 Speaker 1: This is their thing. Friend of the show, friend of 56 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:21,680 Speaker 1: us in real life. Samantha from Stuff I've Never told you, 57 00:04:22,480 --> 00:04:25,880 Speaker 1: my co host over there. She and I went on 58 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:32,400 Speaker 1: a journey to Universal, the theme park in Los Angeles. Yeah, 59 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 1: it's in Los Angeles. Disney's in Anaheim, which is why 60 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:42,039 Speaker 1: I got confused. Anyway, she hates haunted houses, which is 61 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:45,080 Speaker 1: why I was there and why she came. But she 62 00:04:45,240 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 1: was like, I will come if we get churros. And 63 00:04:50,279 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 1: I know this is a hot button issue. 64 00:04:52,160 --> 00:04:52,680 Speaker 2: I love that. 65 00:04:53,320 --> 00:04:56,560 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, and we got that was the first thing 66 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:58,720 Speaker 1: we did when we got in there. 67 00:04:59,120 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 2: Yep. 68 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: I know this is a hot button issue and we 69 00:05:02,720 --> 00:05:05,839 Speaker 1: will return to it. I also have a friend who 70 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: regularly will just be like, let's go to Taco Bell 71 00:05:10,440 --> 00:05:13,600 Speaker 1: and he gets the churros there huh also a hot 72 00:05:13,640 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 1: button issue. Sure, yeah, but that's his thing, that's his thing. 73 00:05:18,480 --> 00:05:22,240 Speaker 1: He loves them. He's always asking where he can get 74 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 1: chios everywhere we go. 75 00:05:24,760 --> 00:05:29,200 Speaker 2: Ros, I mean fried dough is great. 76 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 1: Yes, easy to move around with as well, that's great. Yeah. Yeah, uh. 77 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:39,919 Speaker 1: You can see our episodes on doughnuts, hot chocolate, chocolate, 78 00:05:40,960 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 1: any other dough based items. Surprisingly, maybe even Tamalay's sure. 79 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:54,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, science wise, like like Jeta Nyochi bagels, French fries. 80 00:05:56,600 --> 00:06:02,200 Speaker 1: Yeah. Perhaps you're already seeing the issue listeners of why 81 00:06:02,240 --> 00:06:09,120 Speaker 1: this was a hard one so good. This brings us 82 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:18,800 Speaker 1: to our question, cheers, what are they? Well, churros can 83 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:23,440 Speaker 1: be a number of slightly different things, but you're basically 84 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:27,240 Speaker 1: looking at a skinnyish stick or loop or bite of 85 00:06:27,279 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: a light, crispy, chewy fried dough, maybe a little thicker 86 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 1: than your thumb, depending on your thumb. You know, often 87 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 1: ridged long ways on the exterior, and those ridges are 88 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:43,559 Speaker 1: because a churro is made by piping a moist dough 89 00:06:43,880 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: through a star shipped tip into hot oil. In many traditions, 90 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 1: the dough is relatively plain and they're sweetened a little 91 00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:54,320 Speaker 1: bit with like a dusting of crunchy crystalized sugar or 92 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 1: maybe cool powdered sugar, maybe a little bit of cinnamon 93 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,320 Speaker 1: in there, and served still hot as a snack or 94 00:06:59,360 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 1: breakfasted off and alongside hot coffee or chocolate. But they 95 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 1: can also be filled or dipped in any number of 96 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:09,560 Speaker 1: sweet or even savory sauces and have become a popular 97 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 1: street food. Recipes can vary and people enjoy arguing about them. 98 00:07:16,760 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 1: But man, they're a heck and donut, y'all. It's a 99 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:26,880 Speaker 1: very airy, warm donut with a very satisfying texture that 100 00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 1: that little crunch and then sort of like a melting 101 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: kind of chew. It's like a psychological cross between a 102 00:07:32,760 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 1: waffle and a French fry. A churro is just one 103 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 1: of the simple pleasures of being an earthling, Like sometimes 104 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:48,760 Speaker 1: you get to eat fried dough. That's a good time. 105 00:07:49,160 --> 00:07:51,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, it doesn't make up for everything, but you know, 106 00:07:51,880 --> 00:07:53,400 Speaker 2: it's it's pretty nice. 107 00:07:53,760 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 1: It's a pretty good perk, right all right. 108 00:08:02,080 --> 00:08:05,920 Speaker 2: Pastries like chios are kind of like poems because you're 109 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:08,960 Speaker 2: dealing with very few ingredients, so the way that you 110 00:08:09,120 --> 00:08:13,440 Speaker 2: handle them really counts okay, because at its most direct 111 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:16,840 Speaker 2: a chiro is just flour and water, maybe a pinch 112 00:08:16,880 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 2: of salt or sugar in there. The alchemy that turns 113 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:25,880 Speaker 2: that from that into something so delicious is the cooking process, 114 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 2: which is a two step process. First, you bring water 115 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 2: just to a boil, and then you add an equal 116 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:36,440 Speaker 2: amount of flour and stir it in with vigor until 117 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 2: it forms a dough. What this is doing is hydrating 118 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 2: the flour through gelatinization, taking the starches in the flour 119 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:50,040 Speaker 2: from being like stiff and gritty to nice and puffy 120 00:08:50,120 --> 00:08:54,160 Speaker 2: and chewy. And this happens to some starch molecules when 121 00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 2: you apply heat and water. Okay, so some starch molecules 122 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:03,880 Speaker 2: tend to these tight chains, and when you apply heat, 123 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 2: the bonds between those molecules start to weaken. And if 124 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:12,200 Speaker 2: you've also introduced water molecules into the mix, the starches 125 00:09:12,240 --> 00:09:14,679 Speaker 2: will glom on to those water molecules, so that the 126 00:09:14,720 --> 00:09:19,080 Speaker 2: whole matrix of starch swells up and then sort of 127 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:24,120 Speaker 2: sets into this new puffy form. In the case of chiros, 128 00:09:24,200 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 2: it's a loose enough form that you'll be able to 129 00:09:26,679 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 2: kind of scoop it into either a pastry bag or 130 00:09:29,840 --> 00:09:32,240 Speaker 2: a device called a shoretra which is sort of like 131 00:09:32,280 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 2: a sort of like a large syringe, except instead of 132 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:38,280 Speaker 2: a tube with a needle nose at the end, it 133 00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 2: has a pastry nozzle that you push the batter through 134 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 2: with a plunger. If you've never seen a pastry nozzle, 135 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,000 Speaker 2: it's just a piece of plastic or metal with a 136 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:49,600 Speaker 2: shape cut into it so that if you push stuff 137 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 2: through it, like frosting or dough, it'll have that shape 138 00:09:53,080 --> 00:09:58,520 Speaker 2: like Plato, but more edible. Yeah, for churros, the shape 139 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 2: is traditionally a six point Edi star to give you 140 00:10:01,679 --> 00:10:05,080 Speaker 2: those long ridges. So yeah, you can pipe your dough 141 00:10:05,160 --> 00:10:08,200 Speaker 2: out onto a flowered surface to weight or directly into 142 00:10:08,559 --> 00:10:14,000 Speaker 2: hot oil. And deep frying is a cool process, not literally, sorry, 143 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 2: because you've got this tremendous heat at the surface of 144 00:10:17,840 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 2: the object that you're frying from more or less direct 145 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:24,880 Speaker 2: contact with the hot oil. But that oil isn't penetrating 146 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 2: very far into the object, especially not when the surface 147 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 2: has these like semi firm links of gelatinized starch, and 148 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:36,920 Speaker 2: also when steam is escaping. As the water inside the 149 00:10:36,960 --> 00:10:39,600 Speaker 2: object heats up and evaporates, it creates a sort of 150 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 2: protective barrier around the object. You can also see our 151 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 2: fried chicken episode anyway. So yeah, it's going to create 152 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:49,680 Speaker 2: this like crunchy crust at the surface, which will turn 153 00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 2: golden brown and tasty thanks to the mayar reaction. But 154 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:57,160 Speaker 2: then the interior is going to steam cook, puffing up 155 00:10:57,200 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 2: as the water molecules in the dough evaporate out and 156 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:03,640 Speaker 2: leave tiny pockets of air where they used to be 157 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:10,559 Speaker 2: in that gelatinized matrix. And the shape of churros matters 158 00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 2: here beyond just being pretty, because that star shape gives 159 00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:18,120 Speaker 2: the dough a lot of surface area to interact with 160 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 2: the fry oil, and thus a lot of places for 161 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:25,559 Speaker 2: the steam to escape. If not enough steam escapes from 162 00:11:25,640 --> 00:11:29,080 Speaker 2: a cooking churro, the pressure can build up inside of 163 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:33,240 Speaker 2: it and it can explode, either in the oil or 164 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:38,800 Speaker 2: after you pull it out. There are accounts of this online. 165 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 2: A deep frying is terrifying folks. Here we are. 166 00:11:43,960 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 1: See our video we boasted on us trying to fry chicken. 167 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:52,960 Speaker 1: Oh no, I think we both screamed at one point. 168 00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:58,079 Speaker 1: I think we did. I think we did. Yeah, we're 169 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:02,440 Speaker 1: not really a cooking show. We say, we're not a 170 00:12:02,480 --> 00:12:04,480 Speaker 1: cooking shell. This is what we need. 171 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:13,480 Speaker 2: Nope, Oh, heck, okay, any anyway, hurts should be ready 172 00:12:13,600 --> 00:12:16,080 Speaker 2: in just a few minutes in the oil. If you 173 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:18,680 Speaker 2: have your oil temperature in your cooking time right, the 174 00:12:18,760 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 2: dough won't actually soak up that much of the oil 175 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 2: by the time it's cooked through, so they don't tend 176 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:27,200 Speaker 2: to be that greasy. Uh. But yeah, that's just like 177 00:12:27,240 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 2: the most basic format of a churro. Summer recipes call 178 00:12:30,480 --> 00:12:33,800 Speaker 2: for a more complex dough involving oil or melted butter 179 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 2: and or egg and or a chemical leavener like baking powder. 180 00:12:38,559 --> 00:12:41,600 Speaker 2: I've seen corn flour in the mix. I've seen like 181 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 2: a decent bit of sugar used in there, or other 182 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:48,480 Speaker 2: flavorings like vanilla, and you know, it all depends on 183 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:51,880 Speaker 2: what you're looking for in your finished churro. Oil or 184 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 2: butter will make the dough a little richer and softer. 185 00:12:55,360 --> 00:12:58,679 Speaker 2: Egg or baking powder are leavening agents that help create 186 00:12:58,720 --> 00:13:01,840 Speaker 2: like a lighter puff to the doe. So egg and 187 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:05,520 Speaker 2: butter both provide flavor and protein for the Maillard reaction. 188 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 2: Sugar provides flavor and can add some crunch and caramelization 189 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:13,760 Speaker 2: to the outer crust. Typically, what you're looking to do 190 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:18,240 Speaker 2: is keep your proportion of liquids to flour about equal, 191 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 2: so if you add eggs or fats or sugar, you'll 192 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,559 Speaker 2: probably want to subtract some water. But the internet has 193 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 2: a lot of recipes and advice, including how to not 194 00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 2: make your chiros explode. So yeah, yeah, but yeah. Your 195 00:13:34,040 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 2: finished chiero can be anywhere from very like direct and 196 00:13:36,960 --> 00:13:40,720 Speaker 2: crispy chewy, to a little bit creamy and custardy in 197 00:13:40,760 --> 00:13:45,080 Speaker 2: the center to downright bruddy with a crunchy crust. You 198 00:13:45,080 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 2: can also pipe them full of whatever filling you'd like 199 00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 2: while they're still hot and malleable. In different places, you 200 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:54,960 Speaker 2: might find chiros filled with or alongside a dip of 201 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:58,640 Speaker 2: a dulte de leche or chocolate or cream, or kaheta 202 00:13:58,960 --> 00:14:03,240 Speaker 2: or fruit jam, but the possibilities are endless. 203 00:14:04,080 --> 00:14:04,440 Speaker 1: I don't know. 204 00:14:04,559 --> 00:14:09,040 Speaker 2: Macha schiros with prickly pear jelly. They're mass produced versions 205 00:14:09,080 --> 00:14:11,640 Speaker 2: that have I don't know, bits of Oreo cookie pieces 206 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:15,520 Speaker 2: and they're filled with Oreo cream. That sounds horrifying. You 207 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 2: can mix your cinnamon sugar with chili powder for a 208 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 2: spicy kick. You can make savory chiros dusted with a 209 00:14:21,560 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 2: spice blend and served with Queso. I don't know, Okay, yeah, 210 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 2: humans we get up to things. In Spain and Mexico 211 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 2: and other places where they're very popular, you can find 212 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:40,600 Speaker 2: carts or stalls and even permanent cafes called charadillas that 213 00:14:40,800 --> 00:14:43,680 Speaker 2: specialize in making them, often serving them with hot chocolate 214 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 2: or coffee, or just in like a paper bag or cone, 215 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 2: as a go to snack at festivals. Also, as with 216 00:14:48,920 --> 00:14:55,160 Speaker 2: many popular desserts or desserts that have like grown global popularity, 217 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 2: chiro is a flavor. Now you can buy chero flavored 218 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 2: oils from from foods food service companies that recommend using 219 00:15:04,920 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 2: things like cherro flavored dry rub or macaroni and cheese. 220 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: I don't think. 221 00:15:11,520 --> 00:15:19,040 Speaker 2: I want your body, No, there's a food product like 222 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 2: creating a recipe. I like where you were going. 223 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: Though, It's like what are we doing here? 224 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 2: I mean, like I said, people get up to things, But. 225 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 1: Why are we trying to make ourselves for edible either? 226 00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:42,320 Speaker 2: I mean, there's a there's a proud history of bath 227 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:47,280 Speaker 2: and bodyworks era stuff of like all kinds of dessert flavored. 228 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 2: They don't usually taste good though, which is probably a 229 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 2: good thing. 230 00:15:51,760 --> 00:16:00,080 Speaker 1: A proud history. Indeed, well, I guess speaking. 231 00:15:59,600 --> 00:16:05,680 Speaker 2: Of what about the nutrition, I like the number of 232 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:08,240 Speaker 2: times that cannibalism comes up in are what about the 233 00:16:08,320 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 2: nutrition section? I feel like that really really says something 234 00:16:11,240 --> 00:16:15,760 Speaker 2: about us, and y'all you're still listening. It depends on 235 00:16:15,800 --> 00:16:18,720 Speaker 2: how you make your cheeros, perhaps obviously, but like donuts 236 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:19,960 Speaker 2: are a treat, treats are nice. 237 00:16:20,120 --> 00:16:25,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, yes, yes, indeed, uh well, we do have some 238 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:26,480 Speaker 1: numbers for you. 239 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:32,240 Speaker 2: Yes. At one famous chocolatria that is like like a 240 00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:38,040 Speaker 2: chocolate cafe in Madrid called Sanganez, they go through some 241 00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,920 Speaker 2: eighty thousand chiros every twenty four hours. 242 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:43,840 Speaker 1: Wow. 243 00:16:46,440 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 2: Wow hoofta, yeah, yep, uh to kind of this all right, 244 00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:01,120 Speaker 2: there's a couple numbers in here, but this tickled me 245 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:05,760 Speaker 2: because it kind of demonstrates the way that churos have 246 00:17:06,280 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 2: become like part of the zeitgeist. 247 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:10,400 Speaker 1: So like, okay, there's. 248 00:17:10,200 --> 00:17:14,120 Speaker 2: A snack producer for mostly the restaurant industry called Jay 249 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:17,919 Speaker 2: and J Snack Foods. They launched churros dot Com the 250 00:17:17,960 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 2: website circa twenty nineteen, and at that time they reported 251 00:17:21,520 --> 00:17:24,720 Speaker 2: one hundred and twenty five percent increase of the appearance 252 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 2: of churros on dessert menus in the United States over 253 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:32,280 Speaker 2: the past decade, and they furthermore reported that forty four 254 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:37,320 Speaker 2: percent of Americans polled so that they love churos. It 255 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:39,119 Speaker 2: was in all caps. I'm not sure how else to 256 00:17:39,200 --> 00:17:40,879 Speaker 2: get that across. 257 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:45,920 Speaker 1: Right on audio. Yeah. 258 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,840 Speaker 2: One of one of the things in one of their 259 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:53,359 Speaker 2: press releases said, and for health conscious consumers, Jay and 260 00:17:53,480 --> 00:17:57,119 Speaker 2: Jay's Tiopepees fifty one percent whole grain chios are perfect 261 00:17:57,240 --> 00:17:59,960 Speaker 2: and they're designed to specially meet school lunch requirements. 262 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: Great for kids. 263 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:02,520 Speaker 2: Hmm. 264 00:18:07,720 --> 00:18:10,760 Speaker 1: The mind of a food podcaster is immediately like, now 265 00:18:10,800 --> 00:18:14,440 Speaker 1: I want to talk about these school lunch requirements. 266 00:18:14,520 --> 00:18:20,359 Speaker 2: Oh, oh absolutely. I feel like it probably has to 267 00:18:20,359 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 2: do with like peanuts safe, like like another allergen A 268 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:29,399 Speaker 2: I got you. Yeah, okay, Although I haven't had school 269 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:32,600 Speaker 2: lunches is a broad topic that we've had on our 270 00:18:32,640 --> 00:18:36,159 Speaker 2: list for heck, and ever, a lot of lot of 271 00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:40,160 Speaker 2: interesting things going on in various places around the world. 272 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:47,439 Speaker 1: With that, Oh yes, listeners right in school lunches in 273 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:48,399 Speaker 1: other countries. 274 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:51,000 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah. If you grew up, if you have 275 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 2: a kid whose school age either here or wherever, school 276 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:58,879 Speaker 2: lunches are fascinating to me. 277 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: Yes, I can certainly say. In my school, tuos were 278 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:09,320 Speaker 1: never an offering. I wish that they had been. 279 00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 2: Your your Your parents also weren't giving you cheiros to 280 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:13,479 Speaker 2: take to school. 281 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:17,919 Speaker 1: No, I would eat like an apple and a piece 282 00:19:17,960 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 1: of buffalo chicken. I was a strange child. I can't imagine. Yeah, 283 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:29,520 Speaker 1: of course not, of course not. Well, the history of 284 00:19:29,560 --> 00:19:32,760 Speaker 1: the true is quite strange itself. 285 00:19:33,119 --> 00:19:36,399 Speaker 2: It is it is, uh and we are going to 286 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:37,960 Speaker 2: get into that as soon as we get back from 287 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 2: a quick break. For a word from our sponsors. 288 00:19:48,760 --> 00:19:52,679 Speaker 1: And we're back. Thank you, sponsors, Yes, thank you. Okay, 289 00:19:53,000 --> 00:20:01,160 Speaker 1: So again, fried dough in itself is old. It's old olds. 290 00:20:03,800 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 1: This episode, I tried my best. The timeline is a 291 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 1: bit twisty journey, but we're gonna We're gonna get through it. 292 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:13,040 Speaker 1: We're gonna get through it. 293 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:15,160 Speaker 2: Absolutely, absolutely you got this. 294 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:19,199 Speaker 1: Yes, thank you. Yeah. As always, listeners, if you have 295 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:24,280 Speaker 1: any thoughts, resources recipes not really related to history, but 296 00:20:24,320 --> 00:20:29,159 Speaker 1: hey could be often are, please let us know. But okay, 297 00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:33,639 Speaker 1: as with many of the popular food items that we 298 00:20:33,680 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 1: talked about on the show, people like to fight or 299 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:40,159 Speaker 1: even just speculate about the origins and the ownership chures. 300 00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,879 Speaker 1: Not different and it really depends on how you define 301 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:49,880 Speaker 1: a churo. For instance, some like to trace the chiro 302 00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 1: back to the Epicuus out of ancient Rome circle first 303 00:20:53,520 --> 00:20:57,280 Speaker 1: century CE, which contained a recipe for essentially a water 304 00:20:57,359 --> 00:21:02,240 Speaker 1: and flower fritter. Others point to similar recipes from ancient 305 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:06,159 Speaker 1: Greece that were older, while some suggest that they originated 306 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:09,239 Speaker 1: in the Mediterranean Basin, where fritters like this have been 307 00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:15,760 Speaker 1: around even earlier than all of that. Others still point 308 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:20,000 Speaker 1: to the Yo Tiao, a fried breakfast patry from China, 309 00:21:20,280 --> 00:21:23,360 Speaker 1: which records indicate was invented in the twelfth century, though 310 00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:27,119 Speaker 1: it likely evolved from fritters that existed earlyer than that. 311 00:21:27,119 --> 00:21:31,879 Speaker 1: That's part of the problem. Yeah, yeah, yes. The theory 312 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 1: goes that Portuguese sailors were introduced to these Chinese doughnuts 313 00:21:38,119 --> 00:21:41,000 Speaker 1: in the sixteenth century and brought them back to Europe, 314 00:21:41,040 --> 00:21:44,120 Speaker 1: where they evolved into the chiro, although some people say 315 00:21:44,160 --> 00:21:47,399 Speaker 1: where they like lied and said we created this and 316 00:21:47,440 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 1: this is true. Yep. So a part of the reason 317 00:21:53,320 --> 00:21:57,720 Speaker 1: people think this is that Spain's pura, which is sort 318 00:21:57,720 --> 00:21:59,760 Speaker 1: of a bigger churo. 319 00:22:00,160 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 2: Kind of bigger puffy here. 320 00:22:01,200 --> 00:22:04,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, it's puffier that's a better word. Is very 321 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:09,080 Speaker 1: very similar to the yotio before you yell at me, 322 00:22:09,119 --> 00:22:14,480 Speaker 1: though while some do suggest that to revolve from the yoto, 323 00:22:15,280 --> 00:22:18,240 Speaker 1: this is just the theory, like some argue that it 324 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:20,920 Speaker 1: might be more of a case that similar fried dough 325 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 1: preparations developed separately in different places. It is one of 326 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 1: those things that just makes sense. So it stands to 327 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:32,680 Speaker 1: reason people all over the world were just like, hey, 328 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:35,200 Speaker 1: let's put this in an oil. 329 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:39,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, we have water, we have flour, we have oil. 330 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 2: I mean, who amongst us has not tried to fry 331 00:22:42,480 --> 00:22:44,440 Speaker 2: anything once you get a panel oil hot? 332 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:47,840 Speaker 1: I mean you and I are afraid of it. But 333 00:22:47,880 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: for those less afraid, yes, so to that end, to 334 00:22:54,160 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 1: that kind of theoretical idea. Some credit shepherds in Spain 335 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:05,399 Speaker 1: with creating churos as an easy, filling, transportable food that 336 00:23:05,480 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: they could take with them, possibly while hurting sura sheep, 337 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:15,520 Speaker 1: hence the name. However, I couldn't find any hard proof 338 00:23:15,560 --> 00:23:17,879 Speaker 1: of this, and it seems like I'm not alone in that. 339 00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 1: Some have suggested that essentially this is sort of a 340 00:23:21,720 --> 00:23:25,280 Speaker 1: nice legend for Spain to tell in order to stake 341 00:23:25,359 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 1: their claim on venting the turo, which does happen a 342 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:33,120 Speaker 1: lot in these history sections where one country is really 343 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:37,240 Speaker 1: associated with an item. So I don't want to call 344 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: Spain out like I feel like every episode we do 345 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:41,119 Speaker 1: have oh. 346 00:23:41,000 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 2: Absolutely, yeah, yeah, well yeah right right, whenever something is 347 00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,960 Speaker 2: tied directly to a specific place, Yeah, they want an 348 00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:52,880 Speaker 2: origin story, and sometimes it's just people like frying things, yep, 349 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:54,080 Speaker 2: but sure. 350 00:23:54,160 --> 00:23:55,040 Speaker 1: Yeah. 351 00:23:55,080 --> 00:23:57,639 Speaker 2: The other part of the legend that I heard was 352 00:23:57,680 --> 00:24:03,680 Speaker 2: that the kind of the kind of textured curl of 353 00:24:03,840 --> 00:24:07,560 Speaker 2: a chotto sort of resembles the sheep's horns. 354 00:24:08,359 --> 00:24:11,440 Speaker 1: So yeah, that's why they got the name. I don't know, 355 00:24:11,440 --> 00:24:17,760 Speaker 1: which again is a really fun yeah story, probably apocryphal story, 356 00:24:17,840 --> 00:24:25,880 Speaker 1: but but it's also like we can't say it's not true. 357 00:24:26,280 --> 00:24:31,359 Speaker 1: Yeah exactly, but speaking of many people do dispute the 358 00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:35,920 Speaker 1: claim that churos were inspired by or copied the Utao 359 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:41,600 Speaker 1: Utio because historical records and recipes for like churo like 360 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:46,520 Speaker 1: items in Spain and the surrounding area predate the arrival 361 00:24:46,800 --> 00:24:51,639 Speaker 1: of the Portuguese to China, so the popularity of fried 362 00:24:51,680 --> 00:24:54,919 Speaker 1: dough products in Spain goes back to at least the 363 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:57,760 Speaker 1: twelfth century, when the area was under the rule of 364 00:24:57,880 --> 00:25:02,679 Speaker 1: North African Muslims an anonymous thirteenth century recipe for a 365 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,040 Speaker 1: flower and water dough that was fried in oil and 366 00:25:05,080 --> 00:25:07,800 Speaker 1: finished with a drizzle of honey, which chased back to 367 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:12,080 Speaker 1: this region during their rule, so earlier than when they 368 00:25:12,119 --> 00:25:16,920 Speaker 1: went to China, but it's possible this fried dough was 369 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:20,919 Speaker 1: in that area even earlier. Some Arabic sources from the 370 00:25:20,960 --> 00:25:25,080 Speaker 1: eighth and ninth century mentioned a fried dough preparation like this, 371 00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 1: and this had fled some to suggest that perhaps Arabs 372 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:31,679 Speaker 1: introduced fried dough via trade routes to the region that 373 00:25:31,680 --> 00:25:35,960 Speaker 1: would become Spain as early as the eighth century. On 374 00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 1: top of that, some go further and theorized that this 375 00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:43,040 Speaker 1: fried dough traveled along the Silk Road and perhaps influenced 376 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 1: things like Yo Chiao in China. It's so confusing, and 377 00:25:51,080 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 1: to confuse matters even more, Lauren. Some argue that the 378 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:02,000 Speaker 1: China Portugal theory does have some merit, but it's only 379 00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:06,560 Speaker 1: a piece of a very complicated puzzle. Essentially, like all 380 00:26:06,600 --> 00:26:09,080 Speaker 1: of these were steps into making the churro what it 381 00:26:09,119 --> 00:26:13,000 Speaker 1: is known as today, so some suggest that basic building 382 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:16,400 Speaker 1: blocks were there like these fried dough. These early fried 383 00:26:16,440 --> 00:26:20,480 Speaker 1: dough were there, but the Portuguese were influenced by the 384 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:25,200 Speaker 1: Chinese in terms of frying techniques and dough shapes. It 385 00:26:25,280 --> 00:26:29,920 Speaker 1: took that back, and then later the Portuguese it brought 386 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:34,720 Speaker 1: the resulting thing churos to China. The Chinese were in 387 00:26:34,760 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: turn influenced by that, which I mean, it's like it's 388 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:45,080 Speaker 1: one of those things that makes total sense, but it's 389 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:47,480 Speaker 1: very hard to put into work. 390 00:26:48,560 --> 00:26:52,680 Speaker 2: Yep. Yeah, yeah, time is a flat donut. 391 00:26:53,160 --> 00:27:00,240 Speaker 1: And as it famously goes, yes, I like that. Oh well. 392 00:27:00,840 --> 00:27:06,080 Speaker 1: During the sixteenth century in Europe, syringe fritters or fritters 393 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:10,280 Speaker 1: where dough was piped through a device, which like churros were, 394 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:12,280 Speaker 1: were all the rage. 395 00:27:12,640 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, These kind of large syringes began being used in 396 00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:19,159 Speaker 2: pastry kitchens around Europe to pipe out things like dough 397 00:27:19,280 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 2: and marzapan in these pretty shapes around around that time. 398 00:27:23,640 --> 00:27:27,880 Speaker 2: This is also when shoe pastry was being developed. That's 399 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:31,960 Speaker 2: a choux, which is the French term for pastry made 400 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:36,000 Speaker 2: by mixing flour into hot water, specifically with butter and 401 00:27:36,080 --> 00:27:40,360 Speaker 2: egg added. German and French recipes for syringed fritters from 402 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:43,800 Speaker 2: around the fifteen to sixteen hundreds were using this type 403 00:27:43,800 --> 00:27:49,119 Speaker 2: of pastry dough a little bit later, just not really 404 00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:52,159 Speaker 2: directly connected, but fun fact about flavorings. A lot of 405 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:56,680 Speaker 2: English recipes for syringed fritters called for ground almonds, lemon peel, 406 00:27:56,720 --> 00:28:01,119 Speaker 2: and orange flower water. Just popular stuff, popular stuff to 407 00:28:01,160 --> 00:28:06,840 Speaker 2: flavor things with. So right, simultaneous to everything that was 408 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:09,800 Speaker 2: happening with all of this fried dough business down in 409 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:13,240 Speaker 2: like what's now Portugal, Spain, throughout the rest of Europe, 410 00:28:13,359 --> 00:28:16,800 Speaker 2: we were also dealing with a number of fried dough 411 00:28:17,480 --> 00:28:20,119 Speaker 2: innovations or developments. 412 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 1: Right and a Spain set up colonies all over the globe. 413 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:28,720 Speaker 1: They spread churos with them, and some of these places 414 00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:32,080 Speaker 1: really went on to make suros their own, like Mexico. 415 00:28:32,080 --> 00:28:33,640 Speaker 1: We're going to talk about that a bit more later. 416 00:28:34,200 --> 00:28:37,280 Speaker 1: Towards the end of the nineteenth century beginning of the 417 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 1: twentieth century, street food culture really took off in Spain, 418 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:45,040 Speaker 1: with many vendors specializing in churos, which helped popularize truros 419 00:28:45,080 --> 00:28:48,640 Speaker 1: even further. Some of these spots became something akin to 420 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:54,200 Speaker 1: communal hangouts. Because many churo offerings were inexpensive, vendors who 421 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:57,200 Speaker 1: sold them attracted a wide range of customers from all 422 00:28:57,280 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 1: types of socioeconomic backgrounds. This is also around the time 423 00:29:00,960 --> 00:29:05,760 Speaker 1: the word truro first appeared in the written record. Also 424 00:29:05,840 --> 00:29:13,080 Speaker 1: gives historians a headache. Yeah, brief aside, because a lot 425 00:29:13,120 --> 00:29:16,040 Speaker 1: of people do enjoy churros with hot chocolate. You can 426 00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:19,200 Speaker 1: see our episode on hot chocolate for more information. But 427 00:29:19,280 --> 00:29:24,040 Speaker 1: the Spanish brought this stirring chocolate back from South America 428 00:29:24,080 --> 00:29:28,080 Speaker 1: to Europe, and historians suspect that dipping churos into this 429 00:29:28,120 --> 00:29:31,200 Speaker 1: beverage was just a natural thing for many people, especially 430 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:33,440 Speaker 1: because the hot chocolate at this time wasn't that sweet. 431 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:40,160 Speaker 1: It's pretty bitter. So yeah, truro, Yeah all right, So 432 00:29:40,880 --> 00:29:46,040 Speaker 1: I couldn't find any hard evidence on this, but I 433 00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:50,040 Speaker 1: suspect in the US, the popularity of churros spread with 434 00:29:50,120 --> 00:29:54,920 Speaker 1: increasing interest in Mexican food amongst non Mexican Americans during 435 00:29:54,920 --> 00:29:58,400 Speaker 1: the nineteen hundreds, especially after the arrival of a large 436 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:02,760 Speaker 1: number of Mexican immigrants the nineteen fifties. Because again, Mexico 437 00:30:02,880 --> 00:30:06,560 Speaker 1: really made chiros their own I feel like a lot 438 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:10,320 Speaker 1: of people in the US that's how they experienced churros 439 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:14,280 Speaker 1: was at a Mexican restaurant. It is worth noting though 440 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:17,960 Speaker 1: a lot of the food at these restaurants was often 441 00:30:18,080 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 1: not something you would see in Mexico, especially in these 442 00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:25,640 Speaker 1: early days, but more an Americanized version of Mexican food. 443 00:30:26,200 --> 00:30:30,480 Speaker 1: And while many of these restaurants were owned by Mexican Americans, 444 00:30:30,520 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: many were decidedly not same for Mexican products that got 445 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:41,040 Speaker 1: introduced during this time. The history of Mexican American restaurants 446 00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:46,720 Speaker 1: is for a different episode, but I do think this 447 00:30:46,840 --> 00:30:50,600 Speaker 1: played a role in popularizing the turo in the United States. 448 00:30:50,840 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. 449 00:30:52,160 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 1: Another thing I suspect that I couldn't really find evidence 450 00:30:56,800 --> 00:31:01,440 Speaker 1: of here but has been documented and guest in terms 451 00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:06,400 Speaker 1: of Spain and festival culture and turos, is that since 452 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:09,520 Speaker 1: cheiros are relatively cheap to make and easy to carry 453 00:31:09,560 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 1: when walking, venues like amusement parks or festivals started offering 454 00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:17,840 Speaker 1: churros in the US, which helped them become more popular 455 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:24,360 Speaker 1: and perhaps even solidified them as a nostalgic, fond food. Yeah, 456 00:31:24,360 --> 00:31:27,040 Speaker 1: like a fun time for people. Yeah, yeah, exactly like 457 00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:28,800 Speaker 1: you think. Oh, I went to Disney and I had 458 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:33,040 Speaker 1: a churro or something. We're speaking of. Disney started offering 459 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:38,440 Speaker 1: churros in the nineteen eighties, and that has become part 460 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:42,440 Speaker 1: of Disney theme park lore. I read the whole story 461 00:31:42,440 --> 00:31:48,720 Speaker 1: about how it happened. It exists like people loved these churros, 462 00:31:50,120 --> 00:31:54,760 Speaker 1: though many argue that this is a further americanization of 463 00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 1: the cheero. Maybe not even a churro or on that 464 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 1: in a second. And Disney is by no means the 465 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:06,480 Speaker 1: only theme park serving them, I understand not Sperry Farm 466 00:32:06,720 --> 00:32:08,760 Speaker 1: has a really good one. It has like boys and 467 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:12,920 Speaker 1: berry filling. Oh okay, yeah, and I recently had some 468 00:32:13,160 --> 00:32:20,600 Speaker 1: yes at Universal Okay, taco Bell. My friend I was 469 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:23,479 Speaker 1: telling you about earlier. If he can't get a chur 470 00:32:23,840 --> 00:32:26,520 Speaker 1: he'll be like, let's just cut a taco bell, which 471 00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:29,560 Speaker 1: I know some of you are yelling at the podcast 472 00:32:29,640 --> 00:32:33,600 Speaker 1: right now. But they first started offering churros in twenty thirteen. 473 00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:38,600 Speaker 1: It was served with a chocolate dipping sauce. They recently 474 00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 1: introduced a frozen drink called a churo Chiller. So it's 475 00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:47,960 Speaker 1: like a frappuccino, but with true flavoring. Okay, sure that 476 00:32:48,080 --> 00:32:53,560 Speaker 1: sounds like a thing. Certainly does listeners not of no, 477 00:32:53,800 --> 00:32:54,800 Speaker 1: if you've had. 478 00:32:54,600 --> 00:33:01,120 Speaker 2: It, No, no, no nodice on taco Bell or fast 479 00:33:01,120 --> 00:33:03,840 Speaker 2: food in general. That noise is delicious. 480 00:33:05,400 --> 00:33:08,880 Speaker 1: Yeah. I used to love their sinna. I read a 481 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:10,800 Speaker 1: whole history of it. I've went on a deep dive 482 00:33:11,160 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 1: about like Taco Bell products to get to the truth 483 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:18,920 Speaker 1: of the churro. I used to love their sin a twist. 484 00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:24,960 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah, crunch trap, supreme man, I don't know, yeah, 485 00:33:25,160 --> 00:33:31,760 Speaker 2: something about it. Not a sponsor, no, no, at any rate. 486 00:33:32,960 --> 00:33:36,520 Speaker 2: My main addition to the timeline. Oh heck, all right, 487 00:33:36,680 --> 00:33:41,200 Speaker 2: so follow with me, y'all. In twenty sixteen, scientists discovered 488 00:33:41,640 --> 00:33:46,120 Speaker 2: a type of marine flatworm like animal deep in the 489 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:51,479 Speaker 2: Gulf of California. It's this simple animal that kind of 490 00:33:51,560 --> 00:33:55,760 Speaker 2: resembles like a limp sock or kind of like a churo. 491 00:33:56,800 --> 00:34:02,280 Speaker 2: It's about four inches ten centimeters long. And yeah, just 492 00:34:03,160 --> 00:34:09,400 Speaker 2: I don't know. They named it Zeno turbella cherro. That is, 493 00:34:10,400 --> 00:34:12,840 Speaker 2: that is the species name. 494 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:22,000 Speaker 1: The creatures. I love your random, seemingly to me random 495 00:34:22,480 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 1: scientific notes in the history portion. That's great. Yeah, yeah, 496 00:34:30,640 --> 00:34:37,839 Speaker 1: there you go. Oh well, according to Google Trends, there 497 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:42,080 Speaker 1: was a huge spike of interest in churos during the pandemic. 498 00:34:43,239 --> 00:34:45,120 Speaker 1: I think this was very specific to the US, but 499 00:34:46,120 --> 00:34:50,160 Speaker 1: a part of it may have been fueled by Disney 500 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:56,200 Speaker 1: because in April twenty twenty, so, right after everything shut 501 00:34:56,239 --> 00:35:00,080 Speaker 1: down due to the pandemic, they published their t a 502 00:35:00,360 --> 00:35:04,680 Speaker 1: recipe and people were posting their attempts at making it 503 00:35:05,080 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 1: on social media, and it just became a whole thing 504 00:35:09,640 --> 00:35:15,960 Speaker 1: and it was one of the highest searched recipes soon after. However, 505 00:35:16,239 --> 00:35:20,759 Speaker 1: as I mentioned, as with the most things we end 506 00:35:20,840 --> 00:35:24,840 Speaker 1: up talking about with Disney recipes on this show, many 507 00:35:25,040 --> 00:35:28,480 Speaker 1: argue their recipe is not a chiro, largely because it 508 00:35:28,560 --> 00:35:31,680 Speaker 1: calls for butter and eggs. Some people even argue about 509 00:35:31,719 --> 00:35:35,440 Speaker 1: the texture of it, that it's more like cake like 510 00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:39,920 Speaker 1: and it doesn't have the crunch on the outside. I 511 00:35:39,920 --> 00:35:42,880 Speaker 1: think that might be down to user error, but I 512 00:35:42,920 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 1: don't know. I don't want to call anyone out. Others 513 00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:51,920 Speaker 1: argue that while it is not the traditional preparation of cheeros, 514 00:35:52,360 --> 00:35:53,400 Speaker 1: it's still a chiro. 515 00:35:55,600 --> 00:35:57,080 Speaker 2: Like like a chero and spirit. 516 00:35:58,280 --> 00:36:04,320 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, it was less egregious to me, And again, 517 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:06,879 Speaker 1: please don't yell at me than like when we talked 518 00:36:06,920 --> 00:36:13,400 Speaker 1: about gumbo. Yeah, yeah, the Disney recipe of gumbo. 519 00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:17,120 Speaker 2: I should clear right, right right? Oh, I don't remember 520 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:18,880 Speaker 2: how they mucked it up, but they really mucked that. 521 00:36:19,040 --> 00:36:25,520 Speaker 2: It was like kale yah there that are not gumbo specifically, right, 522 00:36:26,200 --> 00:36:27,759 Speaker 2: I mean yeah, uh. 523 00:36:29,480 --> 00:36:30,040 Speaker 1: You know, like. 524 00:36:31,600 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 2: I I don't I don't have a donut in this game. 525 00:36:36,360 --> 00:36:39,520 Speaker 1: Uh. But but like again. 526 00:36:40,239 --> 00:36:44,160 Speaker 2: Shoe pastry was being developed and used for many similar 527 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:50,200 Speaker 2: purposes in in areas surrounding Churo Central at the same 528 00:36:50,239 --> 00:36:53,480 Speaker 2: time that the Churo was being developed. Depending on you know, 529 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:56,480 Speaker 2: like like half the recipes I see on the internet 530 00:36:56,840 --> 00:37:00,920 Speaker 2: are for something with a shoe type pastry. Others are like, 531 00:37:01,400 --> 00:37:03,719 Speaker 2: that's kind of not a chero. It should just be 532 00:37:03,800 --> 00:37:07,879 Speaker 2: flour and water and salt. But you know, y'all tell y'all, 533 00:37:07,880 --> 00:37:11,640 Speaker 2: tell us. And and if it comes down to a 534 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:14,440 Speaker 2: personal preference of your chero texture, then I want you 535 00:37:14,520 --> 00:37:15,920 Speaker 2: to have the chero that makes you happy. 536 00:37:17,480 --> 00:37:25,680 Speaker 1: Yes, absolutely absolutely people did. As always, Researchers had. 537 00:37:25,560 --> 00:37:30,040 Speaker 2: Many opinions, strong but strong opinions. 538 00:37:30,680 --> 00:37:32,719 Speaker 1: Some of them were like, you know what, that's not 539 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 1: my chero, but I appreciated your true Yeah damn. Yeah, 540 00:37:38,200 --> 00:37:43,360 Speaker 1: but definitely would love to hear from listeners. Yeah. 541 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:45,960 Speaker 2: Oh and I really I have not been to Spain. 542 00:37:46,640 --> 00:37:49,760 Speaker 2: I really want to go to this Cecolata in Madrid, 543 00:37:50,480 --> 00:37:52,359 Speaker 2: and like a number of other ones, like I need 544 00:37:52,400 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 2: to get a solid churo sampling. 545 00:37:54,920 --> 00:37:59,399 Speaker 1: Oh, there's so much we could get in Spain. Oh, 546 00:38:00,000 --> 00:38:02,200 Speaker 1: I think we could get funded somehow. 547 00:38:04,719 --> 00:38:07,960 Speaker 2: Definitely, right, and if you can tell us about that, heck, 548 00:38:10,440 --> 00:38:12,400 Speaker 2: I think that is what we have to say about 549 00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:16,520 Speaker 2: Huros for now. We do have some listener mail already 550 00:38:16,560 --> 00:38:18,120 Speaker 2: for you, though, and we are going to get into 551 00:38:18,160 --> 00:38:19,640 Speaker 2: that as soon as we get back from one more 552 00:38:19,719 --> 00:38:21,880 Speaker 2: quick break forward from our sponsors. 553 00:38:30,480 --> 00:38:33,719 Speaker 1: And we're back. Thank you, sponsor, Yes, thank you, And 554 00:38:33,760 --> 00:38:47,160 Speaker 1: we're back with oh listener man all over the place, 555 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:49,319 Speaker 1: which is what the Truro was for me. 556 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:53,040 Speaker 2: There's a lot of gesticulation involved in that one, y'all. 557 00:38:55,040 --> 00:38:57,279 Speaker 1: Sometimes we do a topic where I'm like, this is 558 00:38:57,320 --> 00:39:00,279 Speaker 1: going to take me fifteen years to talk about, and 559 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:02,160 Speaker 1: then we do it and doesn't take that long. But 560 00:39:02,239 --> 00:39:05,360 Speaker 1: my brain, yeah, feels. 561 00:39:05,000 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 2: It took fifteen years of processing to write the three sentences. 562 00:39:10,320 --> 00:39:12,520 Speaker 2: That's how I feel about the science sections a lot. 563 00:39:14,560 --> 00:39:17,439 Speaker 2: I'm like, Oh, it's just this, that's all. It is great. 564 00:39:19,360 --> 00:39:22,000 Speaker 1: It only took me this many hours to get to 565 00:39:22,040 --> 00:39:27,040 Speaker 1: the bottom of it. Ah, Oh, this is so exciting. 566 00:39:27,080 --> 00:39:32,960 Speaker 1: We have two goat messages yeah yeah from you listeners, 567 00:39:33,719 --> 00:39:36,359 Speaker 1: and please if you have a goat message, just say 568 00:39:36,400 --> 00:39:41,680 Speaker 1: oh my heck, yes, please send it in. Firstly, Kelsey 569 00:39:41,760 --> 00:39:46,080 Speaker 1: wrote fun goat anecdote. Growing up rural, I had a 570 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:49,560 Speaker 1: lot of contact with goats. One day, out for a 571 00:39:49,640 --> 00:39:51,759 Speaker 1: walk with my mother, we'd crossed paths with one of 572 00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:55,920 Speaker 1: our neighbor's two goats. It had escaped their enclosure and 573 00:39:55,960 --> 00:40:01,479 Speaker 1: gone a Roman. Now fun fact oats, the domestic ones 574 00:40:01,520 --> 00:40:05,040 Speaker 1: at least, will often seek out the nearest leader shaped 575 00:40:05,080 --> 00:40:10,799 Speaker 1: creature they find after escaping. For this goat, that was 576 00:40:10,880 --> 00:40:15,880 Speaker 1: my mother, and she was terrified, like ran away, put me, 577 00:40:16,440 --> 00:40:21,040 Speaker 1: fourteen year old, between herself and this monster and left 578 00:40:21,080 --> 00:40:27,840 Speaker 1: me for dead. I, confused, approached the goat and walked 579 00:40:27,840 --> 00:40:31,680 Speaker 1: it back down its driveway until the goat sighted home 580 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:36,480 Speaker 1: and its companion, the other goat, whereupon it trotted off 581 00:40:36,480 --> 00:40:41,040 Speaker 1: with nary a bleat of think. Needless to say, my 582 00:40:41,280 --> 00:40:47,640 Speaker 1: mother ever lived this down. She also never explained her actions, 583 00:40:47,719 --> 00:40:53,120 Speaker 1: except to insist that goats are intrinsically evil. I assume 584 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:57,640 Speaker 1: her strict Catholic upbringing came into it somehow, and no 585 00:40:58,080 --> 00:41:03,400 Speaker 1: goats aren't evil like us contain multitudes, but I have 586 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:11,360 Speaker 1: yet to meet a goat I didn't like, Oh dear wow. 587 00:41:11,600 --> 00:41:14,880 Speaker 2: Yeah you know, well, sometimes you're having kind of an 588 00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:17,680 Speaker 2: anxious like a like like like a like a baseline 589 00:41:17,719 --> 00:41:20,600 Speaker 2: anxious day, and you're just unprepared for goat. 590 00:41:22,600 --> 00:41:25,279 Speaker 1: It can be hard to be prepared for goat if 591 00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:31,120 Speaker 1: you're not used to goat, especially if you have a 592 00:41:31,239 --> 00:41:34,359 Speaker 1: Catholic upbringing or have seen the Bitch or any other 593 00:41:34,680 --> 00:41:38,680 Speaker 1: yeah yeah or something like that. If I saw a 594 00:41:38,719 --> 00:41:41,760 Speaker 1: goat coming at me, I think I would like suss 595 00:41:41,800 --> 00:41:46,120 Speaker 1: out situation, but I would the goat vibe. Yeah yeah, 596 00:41:46,280 --> 00:41:49,120 Speaker 1: I would be like, I'm ready to run if I 597 00:41:49,200 --> 00:41:49,440 Speaker 1: need to. 598 00:41:49,880 --> 00:41:54,040 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, sure sure, cautious optimism upon facing a goat. 599 00:41:54,080 --> 00:41:56,000 Speaker 2: Sure yeah, no, I mean I get it, you know, 600 00:41:56,080 --> 00:41:58,160 Speaker 2: like I put my TV in my closet for like 601 00:41:58,160 --> 00:41:59,919 Speaker 2: two weeks after I watched the Ring for the first 602 00:42:00,400 --> 00:42:04,080 Speaker 2: so h so it's real, it's real. 603 00:42:06,760 --> 00:42:09,560 Speaker 1: But also, oh what buddies like see right? 604 00:42:09,840 --> 00:42:16,200 Speaker 2: Like I need to hang out with some goats apparently, Yeah, 605 00:42:16,239 --> 00:42:17,440 Speaker 2: I think you should. 606 00:42:17,480 --> 00:42:22,480 Speaker 1: I think this will improve your your vampire image, but 607 00:42:22,560 --> 00:42:25,480 Speaker 1: also be good, just be good in general. Yeah. 608 00:42:25,520 --> 00:42:31,680 Speaker 2: Cool, cool, goals great, uh, Sarah wrote, longtime listener, but 609 00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:34,320 Speaker 2: I'm shy. Of course, it's goats that gets me to 610 00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:37,399 Speaker 2: write in. My family have raised goats for a long 611 00:42:37,440 --> 00:42:41,120 Speaker 2: time now. Grandparents raised milch goats. We must have used 612 00:42:41,120 --> 00:42:43,040 Speaker 2: the milk in our cereals, but I have no concrete 613 00:42:43,080 --> 00:42:45,840 Speaker 2: memory of it. My uncle raises bores to supply the 614 00:42:45,840 --> 00:42:48,920 Speaker 2: halal festivals local to him, and my parents had a 615 00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:53,240 Speaker 2: small flock of pygmy goats. Historically, for me, goats are pets, 616 00:42:53,360 --> 00:42:55,799 Speaker 2: not food, Like you come home from work and it's 617 00:42:55,840 --> 00:42:58,760 Speaker 2: the best thing that's happened to them all day. They're 618 00:42:59,200 --> 00:43:04,239 Speaker 2: yelling vegetarian dogs. But I have eaten goat once and 619 00:43:04,280 --> 00:43:07,800 Speaker 2: I'm sad to say that it's delicious. It's been fifteen years, 620 00:43:07,800 --> 00:43:10,120 Speaker 2: so I cannot swear I have the restaurant correct. But 621 00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:12,920 Speaker 2: two friends and I had goat broken Josh at what 622 00:43:13,040 --> 00:43:16,920 Speaker 2: is probably Tabla in Buckhead. And if I don't have 623 00:43:17,000 --> 00:43:19,560 Speaker 2: it correct, Google mats shows me that I now want 624 00:43:19,600 --> 00:43:20,840 Speaker 2: it to be the right restaurant. 625 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:33,200 Speaker 1: I wanted to be the restaurant too. Well. 626 00:43:33,280 --> 00:43:37,319 Speaker 2: I'm sad and or glad that your goat eating experience 627 00:43:37,480 --> 00:43:43,960 Speaker 2: was nice. Yeah, but they also write, see this is 628 00:43:44,040 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 2: really enforcing that, like goats are buddies and yeah, this 629 00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:50,040 Speaker 2: is great. 630 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,560 Speaker 1: Yeah that sounds so nice to come home when have 631 00:43:53,719 --> 00:43:54,719 Speaker 1: goats just be like. 632 00:43:55,280 --> 00:44:00,520 Speaker 2: Just be like heck yeah friend, so excited see you 633 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:04,400 Speaker 2: yeah oh oh yeah, and hey, thank thanks for thanks 634 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:07,120 Speaker 2: for finally writing in. There's no no time stamp on 635 00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:11,680 Speaker 2: it man like, yeah, yeah, anytime whenever those goat spirit 636 00:44:11,760 --> 00:44:12,840 Speaker 2: moves you or otherwise. 637 00:44:15,880 --> 00:44:26,680 Speaker 1: Also, yeah, I see you're in Atlanta area, so hey yeah. Well, 638 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:30,520 Speaker 1: thanks to both of these listeners for writing in. If 639 00:44:30,560 --> 00:44:32,560 Speaker 1: you'd like to write to as you can, our email 640 00:44:32,640 --> 00:44:34,640 Speaker 1: is hello at savorpod dot com, but. 641 00:44:34,680 --> 00:44:36,719 Speaker 2: We are also on social media. You can find us 642 00:44:36,760 --> 00:44:39,960 Speaker 2: on Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram at saber pod and we 643 00:44:40,000 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 2: do hope to hear from you. Savor is production of iHeartRadio. 644 00:44:43,200 --> 00:44:45,399 Speaker 2: For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, you can visit 645 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:48,840 Speaker 2: the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to 646 00:44:48,880 --> 00:44:51,800 Speaker 2: your favorite shows. Thanks as always to our super producers 647 00:44:51,920 --> 00:44:54,760 Speaker 2: Dylan Fagan and Andrew Howard. Thanks to you for listening, 648 00:44:54,840 --> 00:44:56,600 Speaker 2: and we hope that lots more good things are coming 649 00:44:56,640 --> 00:44:57,000 Speaker 2: your way