WEBVTT - #142 Jason Flom with Josh Dubin on James Dailey

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<v Speaker 1>It was May fifth, nineteen eighty five. James Daly was

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<v Speaker 1>out bar hopping with his roommates Jack Pearcy and Gail Bailey,

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<v Speaker 1>as well as their friend Oza Shaw, when the four

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<v Speaker 1>of them ran into a fourteen year old Shelley Bogio.

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<v Speaker 1>At some point, all of them went back to the

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<v Speaker 1>house that James, Jack and Gail shared, and James Daly

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<v Speaker 1>went to bed while Gail, Jack's pregnant girlfriend was using

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<v Speaker 1>the bathroom. Jack snuck out with Shelley Bogio, dropping Oza

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<v Speaker 1>Shaw at a payphone on the way. In the early

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<v Speaker 1>hours of the morning. Jack Pearcey returned alone, at which

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<v Speaker 1>point he woke James Daly and dragged him out for

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<v Speaker 1>a few more beers. When they returned, James's pants were wet.

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<v Speaker 1>The following day, Shelley Bogio's body was found choked, stabbed,

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<v Speaker 1>and drowned in the Florida Intracoastal Waterway. Jack Pearcy admitted

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<v Speaker 1>to his involvement of the crime, but implicated James Daly

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<v Speaker 1>as the primary culprit the prosecution and turned promised leniency

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<v Speaker 1>to jailhouse informants who could help them send James Daily

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<v Speaker 1>to where he's been since nineteen eighty seven, Florida's infamous

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<v Speaker 1>death row. Jack Pearcy has since claimed sole responsibility for

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<v Speaker 1>Shelly Boggio's death, but has so far avoided actually affirming

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<v Speaker 1>that claim in a court of law. We're going to

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<v Speaker 1>speak with James's attorney, Josh Dubin, a man whose name

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<v Speaker 1>you've heard on this podcast from me many times and

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<v Speaker 1>also from the mouths of several of the people that

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<v Speaker 1>he's helped free, and he'll tell us about the evidence

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<v Speaker 1>that he's uncovered that the state of Florida refuses to hear,

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<v Speaker 1>even though it clears James Daly's name with or without

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<v Speaker 1>the word of the one and only killer, Jack Pearcy.

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<v Speaker 1>This is Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flammer. Welcome back to

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<v Speaker 1>Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flammer. On today's episode, we're going

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<v Speaker 1>to tell the terrifying tale of James Daly, a man

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<v Speaker 1>who was wrongfully convicted decades ago in Florida and sentenced

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<v Speaker 1>to death. And with us to tell that story is

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<v Speaker 1>his attorney, Josh Dubin. And for listeners of the show,

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<v Speaker 1>you'll recognize Josh's name because I reference him often. Josh

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<v Speaker 1>is not only a pro bono council of great repute

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<v Speaker 1>for the Innocence Project, he is a jury selection expert

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<v Speaker 1>and has been an integral part of many cases that

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<v Speaker 1>you've heard on this show, including just a few names,

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<v Speaker 1>John Restevo, Clemente, A Gire Herman Atkins, and he is

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<v Speaker 1>a sort of a force of nature. So, without further Ado,

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<v Speaker 1>let me introduce my friend and a personal hero of mine,

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<v Speaker 1>Josh duben Well.

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<v Speaker 2>That made me blush. I appreciate it.

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<v Speaker 1>So when you're old and gray and sitting in your

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<v Speaker 1>rocking chair and someone asks you what case troubles you

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<v Speaker 1>the most, I know that this is one case that

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<v Speaker 1>will come to mind. Is that fair statement?

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<v Speaker 2>I mean I feel like it's making me old and

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<v Speaker 2>gray and putting me in a rocking chair already, especially

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<v Speaker 2>coming off this latest decision by the court. It's just, yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>it's doing a number on me. But it's really not

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<v Speaker 2>about me. It's about the victim of Shelley Bogio, her

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<v Speaker 2>family's fight for justice and closure, and a clearly innocent

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<v Speaker 2>man that's been sitting on death row for more than

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<v Speaker 2>three decades for a crime that his co defendant has

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<v Speaker 2>admitted he committed on his own. So yeah, it's it's

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<v Speaker 2>troubling to say the least.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's go back to nineteen eighty five, fourteen year old

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<v Speaker 1>Shelley Bogio was found choked, stabbed over thirty times, and

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<v Speaker 1>finally not even dead yet, was drowned in Florida's intracoastal Waterway. Josh,

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<v Speaker 1>can you take us back to the circumstances of this

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<v Speaker 1>case and explain how James Daly came to be a suspect.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he was roommates with a person that committed the crime,

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<v Speaker 2>a gentleman by the name of Jack Pearcy. And God,

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<v Speaker 2>I say, gentlemen, I want to shove those words back

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<v Speaker 2>in my mouth. I mean Jack Pearcy was a guy

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<v Speaker 2>that had a very very violent criminal past. He had

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<v Speaker 2>been implicated in a murder for higher scheme where he

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<v Speaker 2>flipped on his co defendants and got himself immunity. He

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<v Speaker 2>had been arrested for terroristic threats against the mother of

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<v Speaker 2>his child. He had been in and out of jail,

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<v Speaker 2>and James Daily didn't know this about him. James Daly

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<v Speaker 2>had done a tour in Korea, two tours in Vietnam.

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<v Speaker 2>His criminal record was all of one arrest for like

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<v Speaker 2>a one punch bar fight, and he met Jack Pearcy,

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<v Speaker 2>I think playing pool at a bar. You know, he

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<v Speaker 2>didn't really know too much about Jack, but they were

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<v Speaker 2>hanging out in Kansas. James Daly, he's having a hard

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<v Speaker 2>time after getting back from Vietnam, just getting along and adjusting,

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<v Speaker 2>and you know, his wife had sort of had it

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<v Speaker 2>with him and kicks him out, so he was sort

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<v Speaker 2>of down on his luck where to go. Didn't really

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<v Speaker 2>know too much about Jack Pearcy, but they ended up

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<v Speaker 2>living together in Florida with Jack Pearcy's girlfriend, Gail Bailey,

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<v Speaker 2>who was pregnant with Jack Pearcy's child. And then May fifth,

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<v Speaker 2>nineteen eighty five, there's a group of them, Gail Bailey,

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<v Speaker 2>Jack Pearcy, of course, James Daly, and a man by

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<v Speaker 2>the name of Oza Shaw. Osa Shaw was a friend

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<v Speaker 2>of Jack Piercy's from Kansas. He was down there staying

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<v Speaker 2>with them, and they are, you know, going from a

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<v Speaker 2>bar to a bar, and they see Shelley Bogio and

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<v Speaker 2>her sister, and Jack Pearcy knows them. He had been

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<v Speaker 2>to their house before and bought drugs from their father,

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<v Speaker 2>and he had hung out with Shelley Bogio before. He had,

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<v Speaker 2>in fact been told by Shelley Bogio's father, look, you're

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<v Speaker 2>too old to be hanging out with my young daughters,

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<v Speaker 2>and especially Shelley. They end up going to some bars,

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<v Speaker 2>and there's really no dispute about the fact that Shelley

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<v Speaker 2>bo Jack Pearcy, Gail Bailey, James, Dally Osa Shaw are

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<v Speaker 2>back at the home where Gail, James and Jack live.

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<v Speaker 2>What happens afterwards had been the subject of sort of

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<v Speaker 2>great debate. Who was with Shelley Bogio alone during the

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<v Speaker 2>time frame that the state established at both the trial

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<v Speaker 2>of Jack Pearcy and James Daly she was murdered. They

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<v Speaker 2>said it was between one thirty and three thirty am.

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<v Speaker 2>That's never really been challenged, all right, that is the

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<v Speaker 2>window of the time of death. At some point Jack

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<v Speaker 2>Pearcy leaves that house with Shelley Bogio. In the past,

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<v Speaker 2>Jack has tried to push back the time frame of

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<v Speaker 2>when this happened because he knows what the state's been

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<v Speaker 2>able to establish in terms of when Shelley Bogio died,

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<v Speaker 2>So he claims I left with Shelley Bogio around eleven thirty.

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<v Speaker 2>I then came back to get James Daly and the

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<v Speaker 2>three of us went out together, which makes absolutely no sense.

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<v Speaker 2>He was with this girl that he obviously want to

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<v Speaker 2>have sex with. He was flirting with her by all accounts.

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<v Speaker 2>Gail Bailey has even admitted that he had been flirting

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<v Speaker 2>with her earlier in the night that he danced with her.

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<v Speaker 2>Gail Bailey got pissed off, so it makes no sense

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<v Speaker 2>that he would want to go back and get James

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<v Speaker 2>Dally get another man involved. But he claims that he

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<v Speaker 2>went back to the house and got James Daly and

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<v Speaker 2>it's during that time that they went to a bar

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<v Speaker 2>and that James Daly, Jack Pearcy, and Shelly Bozio drive

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<v Speaker 2>to an area close to the bar, and before he

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<v Speaker 2>knows what's going on, James Daly pounces on top of

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<v Speaker 2>Shelley Bogio when she rebuffs his advances and just starts

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<v Speaker 2>stabbing her like a madman.

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<v Speaker 1>So let me get this straight. Jack Piercy tells the

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<v Speaker 1>police a story placing James Daily with he and Shelley

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<v Speaker 1>Bojio between one thirty and three thirty in the morning,

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<v Speaker 1>the timeframe of her death. But what prompted him to

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<v Speaker 1>implicate his friend. Was it just the simplest way to

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<v Speaker 1>shift the blame from himself?

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<v Speaker 2>Well, we don't have to speculate, because I asked him

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<v Speaker 2>that I went to visit Jack Pearcy back in December

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<v Speaker 2>and January and March. He confessed to me that he

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<v Speaker 2>did this alone. He doesn't know me. I just walk

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<v Speaker 2>into the prison off the street. I tell him I'm

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<v Speaker 2>from the Innocence Project. There's a death warrant sign for

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<v Speaker 2>James Daily. Are you going to do the right thing?

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<v Speaker 2>That was literally almost the extent of my conversation, and

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<v Speaker 2>I remember counting to seven hundred and sixty one, just

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<v Speaker 2>sitting there and getting comfortable in the silence and just

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<v Speaker 2>letting him think. He you know, got a kind of

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<v Speaker 2>emotional and he said, do you have an affidavit? And I,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, handed him one sheet of paper that basically

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<v Speaker 2>said I did this alone. James Daly had nothing to

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<v Speaker 2>do with it. And he signed it and he said,

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<v Speaker 2>just make sure my family's not there. So it was

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<v Speaker 2>clear to me that he had not only done this.

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<v Speaker 2>I knew that he had done it. He knew that

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<v Speaker 2>he had done it, and he just didn't want to

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<v Speaker 2>admit to it in front of his family, and I said,

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<v Speaker 2>why did you even implicate James Daily in the first place?

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<v Speaker 2>And he looked at me kind of like, do you

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<v Speaker 2>really need to ask me that question, kind of smirk

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<v Speaker 2>on his face, and he said, well, who admits to

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<v Speaker 2>committing a murder on their own? He said, I was

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<v Speaker 2>trying to get the attention off of me. And look,

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<v Speaker 2>he had done this before. He had accepted money to

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<v Speaker 2>murder someone stake the person out, and he got caught.

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<v Speaker 2>He never actually went through with the murderer because there

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<v Speaker 2>was too much sort of heat on him, but he

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<v Speaker 2>ended up flipping on his co defendant and getting himself

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<v Speaker 2>out of that crime. He had done this before and

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<v Speaker 2>he figured, I'm going to do it again, and he

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<v Speaker 2>told me that. So we don't have to speculate there this.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's call him what he is, a scumbag. Piercy kept

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<v Speaker 1>slipping through the cracks, and he should, by anybody's definition,

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<v Speaker 1>have been in prison. And had that been the case,

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<v Speaker 1>Shelley Bojio would still be alive and your client would

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<v Speaker 1>not be in prison for this crime because it never

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<v Speaker 1>would have happened. And that's a tragedy on top of

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<v Speaker 1>a tragedy. So, Josh, we know this story that Jack

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<v Speaker 1>Piercy made up, but what about the real story of

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<v Speaker 1>what happened that awful night.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, they say that the truth always catches up

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<v Speaker 2>to the lie, especially when someone is talking. Jack Pearcy

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<v Speaker 2>has talked over the years. He has confessed to this crime.

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<v Speaker 2>He has signed Affidavid's declarations. And what ends up happening

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<v Speaker 2>is he ends up getting pressure applied on him by

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<v Speaker 2>his family and he ends up having to go to

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<v Speaker 2>court to affirm the affidavit or the declaration, and he

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<v Speaker 2>gets cold feet, as family says to him, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>you should not be admitting to this. You're going to

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<v Speaker 2>break our hearts. We've been telling people you're innocent, and

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<v Speaker 2>now we can't do that anymore. Your son will never

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<v Speaker 2>come visit you again, and so forth. And when he

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<v Speaker 2>goes to court, he then just takes the fifth So

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<v Speaker 2>here's what really happened, And now Jack Piercy has admitted it,

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<v Speaker 2>although he didn't realize he was admitting it. And I'll

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<v Speaker 2>explain that in a minute. What really happened is that

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<v Speaker 2>they go back to the house. Gail Bailly, his pregnant girlfriend,

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<v Speaker 2>is in the bathroom. Ajames Daly is in his room.

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<v Speaker 2>Osa Shaw is on the couch and Jack Pearcy uses

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<v Speaker 2>this as an opportunity to leave with Shelley Bogio. Jack

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<v Speaker 2>Pearcy says, Shelley, let's get out of here. Osa Shaw says,

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<v Speaker 2>I want to go with you. I have to make

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<v Speaker 2>a phone call. And remember we're in the mid eighties,

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<v Speaker 2>so they took him to a payphone. Osa Shaw has

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<v Speaker 2>been consistent that he leaves the house with Jack Pearcy,

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<v Speaker 2>Shelley Bogio. It's just the three of them. James Daly

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<v Speaker 2>and Gail Bailey are back at the house, all right,

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<v Speaker 2>There is no dispute about that. Jack Pearcy drives Osa

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<v Speaker 2>Shaw with Shelley Bogio to a payphone. Osa Shaw is

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<v Speaker 2>calling his wife and a girlfriend of his and he's

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<v Speaker 2>on the phone for ten to fifteen minutes, and Shelley

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<v Speaker 2>Bogio and Jack Pearcy get impatient and they start honking

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<v Speaker 2>the horn. Osa Shaw finally says, go ahead and take

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<v Speaker 2>off because the payphone is a short walk away from

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<v Speaker 2>where the house is. So Shelley Bogio and Jack Piercy

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<v Speaker 2>leave and they're alone now up until March of this year.

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<v Speaker 2>Jack Piercy has always maintained that, yes, that happened, but

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<v Speaker 2>it was at about eleven thirty at night, because he

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<v Speaker 2>knows what the time of death is, he knows what

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<v Speaker 2>that window is, so he always pushes this event back

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<v Speaker 2>to earlier in the evening. He claims that he went

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<v Speaker 2>back to the house and got James Daily. There's a

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<v Speaker 2>lot of problems with that. Osa Shaw has always been

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<v Speaker 2>consistent to the following. At some point in the evening,

0:12:38.160 --> 0:12:42.080
<v Speaker 2>Jack Pearcy comes back to the house and he does

0:12:42.160 --> 0:12:45.800
<v Speaker 2>not have Shelly Bogio with him anymore, goes into James

0:12:45.920 --> 0:12:50.640
<v Speaker 2>Daly's bedroom, wakes James Daily up, and the two of

0:12:50.679 --> 0:12:55.800
<v Speaker 2>them leave together. And this is critical, right because when

0:12:56.120 --> 0:13:00.480
<v Speaker 2>was this? When in time was this? And you know,

0:13:00.679 --> 0:13:02.520
<v Speaker 2>we get to the next part of the story, which

0:13:02.600 --> 0:13:05.960
<v Speaker 2>is Jack Pearcy's unwitting admission and the latest turn in

0:13:06.000 --> 0:13:09.080
<v Speaker 2>this case. And he gives me that time.

0:13:09.400 --> 0:13:11.360
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, but he's done this to you time and again,

0:13:11.440 --> 0:13:14.240
<v Speaker 1>an admission which he then won't fess up to in

0:13:14.360 --> 0:13:17.160
<v Speaker 1>open court. How many times has he played this game

0:13:17.240 --> 0:13:17.520
<v Speaker 1>with you?

0:13:18.040 --> 0:13:21.560
<v Speaker 2>So Jack Piercy, back in nineteen ninety three, back in

0:13:21.600 --> 0:13:25.160
<v Speaker 2>two thousand and seventeen, and then as recently as late

0:13:25.240 --> 0:13:28.280
<v Speaker 2>last year has admitted in sworn statements that he committed

0:13:28.280 --> 0:13:31.120
<v Speaker 2>the crime alone, that James Daly had nothing to do

0:13:31.160 --> 0:13:33.040
<v Speaker 2>with it, and then he always wiggles out of it.

0:13:33.360 --> 0:13:36.080
<v Speaker 2>So after he gives me the affidavit, I have to

0:13:36.120 --> 0:13:39.200
<v Speaker 2>file it in court, and the papers in Tampa back

0:13:39.240 --> 0:13:43.640
<v Speaker 2>in December and January pick it up. Piercy has confessed again.

0:13:43.880 --> 0:13:46.240
<v Speaker 2>But I have phone calls between his mother and him

0:13:46.360 --> 0:13:49.000
<v Speaker 2>after the papers pick up that he's confessed now to me.

0:13:49.440 --> 0:13:51.760
<v Speaker 2>His mother starts telling him, how could you do this

0:13:51.840 --> 0:13:54.240
<v Speaker 2>to us? We've always maintained that you were innocent. Now

0:13:54.280 --> 0:13:56.840
<v Speaker 2>we can never say that again. Your son will never

0:13:56.880 --> 0:13:59.840
<v Speaker 2>come visit you again. And he comes up with this

0:14:00.080 --> 0:14:02.959
<v Speaker 2>crazy story to his mother on the phone and he says,

0:14:03.000 --> 0:14:05.960
<v Speaker 2>you know, I just did this because they're digging around

0:14:06.000 --> 0:14:08.720
<v Speaker 2>these lawyers for James daily and they'll be able to

0:14:08.760 --> 0:14:11.520
<v Speaker 2>do something that will benefit me one day. How in

0:14:11.559 --> 0:14:14.960
<v Speaker 2>the world could something that we are doing as James

0:14:15.080 --> 0:14:18.160
<v Speaker 2>Daly's lawyers to show that Jack Piercy committed the crime

0:14:18.200 --> 0:14:22.720
<v Speaker 2>alone somehow help Jack Pearcy one day. I mean, it's

0:14:22.800 --> 0:14:26.240
<v Speaker 2>just the opposite, but putting that aside for a minute.

0:14:26.360 --> 0:14:29.760
<v Speaker 2>I then go see him in I believe February or

0:14:29.840 --> 0:14:33.320
<v Speaker 2>March of this year, because the court has set a hearing.

0:14:33.760 --> 0:14:38.080
<v Speaker 2>I asked to go and take his deposition, and he

0:14:38.240 --> 0:14:40.960
<v Speaker 2>tells me, I've changed my mind. I'm no longer going

0:14:41.000 --> 0:14:44.320
<v Speaker 2>to say I did this alone. You know, I guess

0:14:44.360 --> 0:14:46.320
<v Speaker 2>not out of the realm of possibility that he would

0:14:46.440 --> 0:14:51.360
<v Speaker 2>try to wiggle out again. So I am there deposing him. Okay,

0:14:51.400 --> 0:14:54.080
<v Speaker 2>with me, There's a prosecutor from the state of Florida

0:14:54.160 --> 0:14:57.120
<v Speaker 2>sitting there, and it's myself and an attorney from Millbank

0:14:57.200 --> 0:14:59.680
<v Speaker 2>who is working on the case with me, Scott Edelman,

0:15:00.520 --> 0:15:05.000
<v Speaker 2>and I'm asking him questions, all within the context of

0:15:05.120 --> 0:15:08.680
<v Speaker 2>him now recanting and saying James Daily committed the crime.

0:15:09.160 --> 0:15:12.320
<v Speaker 2>I was just there and I say to him, when

0:15:12.600 --> 0:15:15.800
<v Speaker 2>was it that you were with Shelley Bogio alone? He

0:15:15.800 --> 0:15:18.280
<v Speaker 2>says all about eleven thirty at night, because remember he

0:15:18.400 --> 0:15:22.400
<v Speaker 2>knows the time frame. So I said to him, well,

0:15:22.720 --> 0:15:25.760
<v Speaker 2>was it before or after you dropped Oza Shaw off

0:15:25.800 --> 0:15:29.720
<v Speaker 2>of that phone booth? He says, without a doubt, I

0:15:29.840 --> 0:15:34.120
<v Speaker 2>went with Shelley Bogio alone to have drinks after I

0:15:34.240 --> 0:15:38.160
<v Speaker 2>dropped Oza Shaw at the phone booth. The following is

0:15:38.200 --> 0:15:41.880
<v Speaker 2>not known to Jack Pearcy. I have phone records from

0:15:41.920 --> 0:15:45.800
<v Speaker 2>that phone booth call. I have the people that he

0:15:46.000 --> 0:15:50.200
<v Speaker 2>called their phone records showing that the calls happened at

0:15:50.200 --> 0:15:54.200
<v Speaker 2>one point fifteen in the morning, and that the wife

0:15:54.360 --> 0:15:58.040
<v Speaker 2>and the girlfriend claim, as Osa Shaw does, that the

0:15:58.040 --> 0:16:02.360
<v Speaker 2>calls took forty five minutes and hour. So now we're

0:16:02.400 --> 0:16:05.320
<v Speaker 2>at two point fifteen in the morning, that it takes

0:16:05.360 --> 0:16:08.800
<v Speaker 2>fifteen minutes to walk back to the house, that Oza

0:16:08.840 --> 0:16:12.160
<v Speaker 2>Shaw gets back to the house, and Jack Pearcy isn't

0:16:12.200 --> 0:16:15.920
<v Speaker 2>back yet, that he sits on the couch for forty

0:16:15.920 --> 0:16:19.640
<v Speaker 2>five minutes an hour with Gail Bailly, and Gail Bailey

0:16:20.080 --> 0:16:25.160
<v Speaker 2>is distraught that Jack Pearcy left with Shelley Boggio. Hours

0:16:25.560 --> 0:16:29.840
<v Speaker 2>pass by Oza Shaw's estimation. It's now three point thirty

0:16:29.920 --> 0:16:33.600
<v Speaker 2>three forty five in the morning. That is when Jack

0:16:33.640 --> 0:16:38.440
<v Speaker 2>Pearcy gets back alone. That is the truth catching up

0:16:38.600 --> 0:16:43.160
<v Speaker 2>to the lie. That is the very first time Jack

0:16:43.240 --> 0:16:48.880
<v Speaker 2>Pearcy had ever under oath put himself square in the

0:16:48.960 --> 0:16:53.200
<v Speaker 2>timeframe that this murder is committed between one thirty and

0:16:53.240 --> 0:16:56.880
<v Speaker 2>three point thirty alone with the victim. And this should

0:16:56.920 --> 0:17:00.520
<v Speaker 2>have been earth shattering to the courts. It's certainly was

0:17:00.560 --> 0:17:04.720
<v Speaker 2>earth shattering to me. And as you know, I'm speaking

0:17:04.760 --> 0:17:08.120
<v Speaker 2>these words, just two days ago, you know, got an

0:17:08.200 --> 0:17:11.920
<v Speaker 2>order from the court denying my motion to have a

0:17:12.040 --> 0:17:15.440
<v Speaker 2>cumulative hearing of all of the overwhelming evidence of James

0:17:15.520 --> 0:17:19.359
<v Speaker 2>Dally's innocence because they now claim that the deposition that

0:17:19.440 --> 0:17:23.360
<v Speaker 2>I took was a quote discovery deposition and it's not admissible,

0:17:24.040 --> 0:17:28.560
<v Speaker 2>and it is just you know, if I had any

0:17:28.600 --> 0:17:31.359
<v Speaker 2>tears left in me, I would cry them. You know,

0:17:31.440 --> 0:17:35.840
<v Speaker 2>it's just beyond frustrating. Doesn't do it justice. I mean,

0:17:36.400 --> 0:17:39.600
<v Speaker 2>the fact that Jack Piercy has been able to wiggle

0:17:39.640 --> 0:17:42.879
<v Speaker 2>out of these confessions and that the criminal justice system

0:17:42.920 --> 0:17:45.399
<v Speaker 2>in Florida just continues to look the other way and

0:17:45.480 --> 0:17:49.800
<v Speaker 2>allow it to happen because of these ridiculous legal technicalities.

0:17:49.800 --> 0:17:52.320
<v Speaker 2>I don't even think that the judge respectfully was right

0:17:52.359 --> 0:17:55.080
<v Speaker 2>about it is just mind mending.

0:18:03.200 --> 0:18:06.119
<v Speaker 1>So Jack Pearcy finally gave an admission that he couldn't

0:18:06.119 --> 0:18:09.800
<v Speaker 1>wiggle out of. However, the court then won't allow it

0:18:09.840 --> 0:18:14.280
<v Speaker 1>to be admitted as evidence, which is just fucking insane.

0:18:14.440 --> 0:18:17.520
<v Speaker 1>And of course doesn't make any of it less true.

0:18:18.000 --> 0:18:20.600
<v Speaker 1>But I still have a few questions about the night

0:18:20.680 --> 0:18:23.440
<v Speaker 1>of the crime. What happened when Piercy came back to

0:18:23.520 --> 0:18:25.480
<v Speaker 1>the house to get James Daly out of bed, and

0:18:25.520 --> 0:18:27.040
<v Speaker 1>how did his pants get wet?

0:18:27.240 --> 0:18:29.600
<v Speaker 2>So it can be no earlier than three p forty

0:18:29.640 --> 0:18:31.800
<v Speaker 2>five in the morning, and Jack Pearcy gets home and

0:18:31.800 --> 0:18:36.560
<v Speaker 2>he's by himself, and Oza Shaw is rock solid about this.

0:18:36.680 --> 0:18:38.960
<v Speaker 2>He has never wavered on this in all the years

0:18:38.960 --> 0:18:42.359
<v Speaker 2>he's given testimony. In this case. Jack Pearcy goes into

0:18:42.440 --> 0:18:47.560
<v Speaker 2>James Daly's room, wakes him up, and then they leave together. Now, look,

0:18:47.720 --> 0:18:50.560
<v Speaker 2>I don't know whether that was because Jack Pearcy was

0:18:50.680 --> 0:18:55.000
<v Speaker 2>freaked out, he was looking for an alibi. Who knows

0:18:55.080 --> 0:18:56.879
<v Speaker 2>why he did what he did next.

0:18:57.600 --> 0:19:00.560
<v Speaker 1>He probably didn't want to face the wrath of his

0:19:00.600 --> 0:19:04.200
<v Speaker 1>girlfriend who he had just treated so horribly, right, I mean,

0:19:04.240 --> 0:19:06.800
<v Speaker 1>he left her pregnant in the house while he went

0:19:06.840 --> 0:19:09.760
<v Speaker 1>out to try to have sex with this underage girl.

0:19:10.320 --> 0:19:13.080
<v Speaker 2>I can tell you that he told me that he

0:19:13.480 --> 0:19:16.359
<v Speaker 2>was freaked out and then he just wanted to talk

0:19:16.440 --> 0:19:19.480
<v Speaker 2>and have some beers. He takes James Daly to a

0:19:19.520 --> 0:19:23.320
<v Speaker 2>different location than the murder occurred. They have beers and

0:19:23.400 --> 0:19:26.760
<v Speaker 2>smoke a joint and he says, look, I need you

0:19:26.840 --> 0:19:29.199
<v Speaker 2>to move out. We need your room because the baby

0:19:29.240 --> 0:19:34.359
<v Speaker 2>is coming soon. Remember Gail Bailey is pregnant. And what

0:19:34.480 --> 0:19:37.680
<v Speaker 2>James Daly has said, and what Jack Piercy in fact

0:19:37.720 --> 0:19:40.280
<v Speaker 2>told me, is they pop the trunk on the car

0:19:40.400 --> 0:19:43.800
<v Speaker 2>to sit on the back bumper, and that there's a

0:19:43.840 --> 0:19:47.159
<v Speaker 2>frisbee in the back seat and they're parked on the waterway,

0:19:47.720 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 2>and that James daily whips it up in the air.

0:19:49.960 --> 0:19:52.439
<v Speaker 2>That was like his thing. He would always like fling

0:19:52.480 --> 0:19:54.400
<v Speaker 2>the frisbee up in the air and try to boomerang

0:19:54.440 --> 0:19:56.800
<v Speaker 2>it back to himself. And that at some point it

0:19:56.840 --> 0:19:59.640
<v Speaker 2>went into like the shallow water, and that James Dilly

0:19:59.680 --> 0:20:03.080
<v Speaker 2>waited out there and got it, so he had wet

0:20:03.119 --> 0:20:07.160
<v Speaker 2>pants when they both got back. Oza Shaw and Gail

0:20:07.280 --> 0:20:11.480
<v Speaker 2>Bailey see them come home and Piercy is dry and

0:20:11.640 --> 0:20:16.320
<v Speaker 2>James Daly has wet pants, and the police say, aha,

0:20:16.359 --> 0:20:19.120
<v Speaker 2>he must have been the one that murdered Shelley Bogio.

0:20:20.080 --> 0:20:23.560
<v Speaker 2>And look, Jack Pearcy has told me that what happened

0:20:23.600 --> 0:20:26.280
<v Speaker 2>with the frisbee happened, And you know, to any of

0:20:26.280 --> 0:20:28.800
<v Speaker 2>the listeners that are thinking, well that sounds odd, Well,

0:20:28.840 --> 0:20:31.560
<v Speaker 2>you know what it might. But I can tell you

0:20:31.560 --> 0:20:34.880
<v Speaker 2>that in every single case that I have worked on

0:20:35.560 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 2>where somebody is innocent, they always live with what can

0:20:40.280 --> 0:20:43.280
<v Speaker 2>be an inconvenient fact. And I'm going to leave you

0:20:43.320 --> 0:20:49.080
<v Speaker 2>with this thought. When Jack Pearcy implicates him, James Daly

0:20:49.840 --> 0:20:52.320
<v Speaker 2>is living under his own name. He has moved to

0:20:52.359 --> 0:20:56.080
<v Speaker 2>California at this point, it's six months later. He started

0:20:56.080 --> 0:20:59.960
<v Speaker 2>a kitchen cabinet company with a friend and the police

0:21:00.119 --> 0:21:03.240
<v Speaker 2>ask him six months later, we heard from Oza Shaw

0:21:03.240 --> 0:21:05.600
<v Speaker 2>and Gail Bailey that you had wet pants that night.

0:21:06.560 --> 0:21:09.800
<v Speaker 2>You know, he can quickly compute, well, Gail Bailey is

0:21:09.880 --> 0:21:13.320
<v Speaker 2>the mother of Jack Pearcy's child. At this point, Osa

0:21:13.400 --> 0:21:16.280
<v Speaker 2>Shaw is an old friend of Jack Piercy's. They're both

0:21:16.320 --> 0:21:18.680
<v Speaker 2>going to cover for Jack Pearcy. He could have quickly

0:21:18.720 --> 0:21:23.320
<v Speaker 2>said bullshit, my pants were dry, But he lives with

0:21:23.400 --> 0:21:26.639
<v Speaker 2>the inconvenient fact because he's innocent, and he says, yeah,

0:21:27.040 --> 0:21:29.720
<v Speaker 2>they were wet then, and here's what happened. That is

0:21:29.800 --> 0:21:33.480
<v Speaker 2>a hallmark of innocence, a hallmark of innocence. He lives

0:21:33.520 --> 0:21:35.439
<v Speaker 2>with that because he thinks that the police are just

0:21:35.480 --> 0:21:37.919
<v Speaker 2>going to believe him and actually investigate this.

0:21:38.520 --> 0:21:40.240
<v Speaker 1>Right, It's not like they could have gone back in

0:21:40.320 --> 0:21:43.080
<v Speaker 1>time and found some wet stain on something. It would

0:21:43.080 --> 0:21:45.639
<v Speaker 1>have been the easiest thing for him to say that,

0:21:45.680 --> 0:21:48.720
<v Speaker 1>you're absolutely right. That being said, Piercy goes to trial.

0:21:48.880 --> 0:21:50.880
<v Speaker 1>It sounds like he didn't have a snowballs chance and hell,

0:21:50.960 --> 0:21:52.840
<v Speaker 1>and sure enough he's convicted.

0:21:52.600 --> 0:21:56.560
<v Speaker 2>And the state seeks the death penalty against Jack Pearcy

0:21:56.600 --> 0:21:57.440
<v Speaker 2>and they don't get it.

0:21:58.080 --> 0:22:01.840
<v Speaker 1>He gets life understanding and correct me if I'm wrong,

0:22:02.000 --> 0:22:06.199
<v Speaker 1>is that there's a line between the fact that the

0:22:06.320 --> 0:22:10.200
<v Speaker 1>state failed to get the death penalty that they sought

0:22:10.560 --> 0:22:15.199
<v Speaker 1>against Piercy, so they wanted to execute somebody for this

0:22:15.320 --> 0:22:20.080
<v Speaker 1>awful crime, and that led them to do a number

0:22:20.240 --> 0:22:22.600
<v Speaker 1>of terrible, terrible things.

0:22:23.040 --> 0:22:26.720
<v Speaker 2>What happens next is the prosecutor send police in to

0:22:26.760 --> 0:22:30.080
<v Speaker 2>the Penelas County Jail where James Daly is being held

0:22:30.160 --> 0:22:34.280
<v Speaker 2>pre trial to start building a better case against James Daily.

0:22:34.359 --> 0:22:36.680
<v Speaker 2>And they don't have anything to go on with James Daily.

0:22:36.720 --> 0:22:43.119
<v Speaker 2>Accept these wet pants, and it is Operation Frame James Daily.

0:22:43.560 --> 0:22:46.600
<v Speaker 2>And if you want more about exactly what happened, we

0:22:46.600 --> 0:22:50.359
<v Speaker 2>could never cover in this timeframe. Pamela Colov wrote an

0:22:50.400 --> 0:22:55.200
<v Speaker 2>amazing investigative piece about jailhouse snitches, in particularly the one

0:22:55.240 --> 0:22:57.720
<v Speaker 2>in this case, in pro publica in the New York Times.

0:22:57.960 --> 0:23:01.280
<v Speaker 2>But they start pulling people off the pod where James

0:23:01.359 --> 0:23:04.520
<v Speaker 2>Daily was housed had been housed, and what they start

0:23:04.520 --> 0:23:09.399
<v Speaker 2>hearing from inmates is over and over again, he tells

0:23:09.480 --> 0:23:11.680
<v Speaker 2>us he had nothing to do with this, He's innocent.

0:23:12.280 --> 0:23:15.240
<v Speaker 2>And then the detectives let it be known to inmates

0:23:15.600 --> 0:23:20.120
<v Speaker 2>that if you have information leading to the conviction of

0:23:20.440 --> 0:23:22.720
<v Speaker 2>James Daily, if you can help us with the case,

0:23:22.840 --> 0:23:25.840
<v Speaker 2>there's a deal to be had for you. And at

0:23:25.880 --> 0:23:28.919
<v Speaker 2>first they get no takers. They start pulling some of

0:23:28.920 --> 0:23:31.600
<v Speaker 2>the same inmates off the pod, and now they have

0:23:31.760 --> 0:23:34.800
<v Speaker 2>newspaper articles about the crime sitting in front of them,

0:23:35.720 --> 0:23:39.200
<v Speaker 2>and one of these inmates has said in pam Colloff's story, look,

0:23:39.240 --> 0:23:41.320
<v Speaker 2>I could have easily made something up by reading the

0:23:41.359 --> 0:23:44.280
<v Speaker 2>newspaper articles that they put in front of me. But

0:23:44.520 --> 0:23:48.320
<v Speaker 2>they get no takers. They ultimately sort of are giving

0:23:48.400 --> 0:23:52.480
<v Speaker 2>up hope getting a snitch against James Daily, and then

0:23:52.720 --> 0:23:57.479
<v Speaker 2>enter Paul Skealnick. And Paul Skealnick was housed at that

0:23:57.680 --> 0:24:03.000
<v Speaker 2>jail and he was someone that was known to Penelas

0:24:03.080 --> 0:24:06.600
<v Speaker 2>County police officers. He was known to that prosecutor's office.

0:24:06.640 --> 0:24:11.560
<v Speaker 2>He had cooperated in forty some odd cases. And they

0:24:11.640 --> 0:24:14.920
<v Speaker 2>knew he was a liar. They knew that he had

0:24:15.000 --> 0:24:17.320
<v Speaker 2>no way of knowing the things that he knew, and

0:24:17.359 --> 0:24:19.639
<v Speaker 2>they knew that he was a liar in this case

0:24:19.680 --> 0:24:23.560
<v Speaker 2>from the outset. Because what happens is Paul Skolnick had

0:24:23.560 --> 0:24:26.679
<v Speaker 2>already tried to get himself a deal in connection with

0:24:26.800 --> 0:24:29.600
<v Speaker 2>Jack Pearsy's case. He goes to investigators and he says,

0:24:29.640 --> 0:24:33.119
<v Speaker 2>I have information about Jack Pearcy, and they said, uh,

0:24:33.240 --> 0:24:36.800
<v Speaker 2>he's already been convicted. We don't need information about Jack Pearcy.

0:24:37.200 --> 0:24:39.880
<v Speaker 2>So then he takes another try and he says, well,

0:24:39.920 --> 0:24:43.320
<v Speaker 2>now I have information about James Daily. They should have

0:24:43.359 --> 0:24:46.640
<v Speaker 2>said to him, come on, buddy enough, but shockingly they

0:24:46.720 --> 0:24:49.960
<v Speaker 2>listened to him. And the tale he tells them has

0:24:50.040 --> 0:24:54.520
<v Speaker 2>already been found by the Florida Supreme Court to be impossible.

0:24:55.080 --> 0:24:58.520
<v Speaker 2>They have, in commenting on appeals that James Daly has made,

0:24:58.560 --> 0:25:01.679
<v Speaker 2>said the layout of the jail makes his story nuts.

0:25:01.720 --> 0:25:04.680
<v Speaker 2>It doesn't make any sense. Now, remember, he's a known

0:25:04.800 --> 0:25:09.600
<v Speaker 2>snitch in this jail. Paul Skalnick is radioactive. No one's

0:25:09.600 --> 0:25:12.840
<v Speaker 2>going near him. He's cooperated in countless cases. Everybody knows

0:25:12.880 --> 0:25:18.160
<v Speaker 2>he's in a single cell. So Skalmich tells this crazy

0:25:18.200 --> 0:25:23.320
<v Speaker 2>story at James Dally's trial that James Dally is mosing

0:25:23.400 --> 0:25:30.400
<v Speaker 2>past the cell, stops, turns to him for some unknown

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:35.680
<v Speaker 2>reason and says, she wouldn't shut up, and I killed her.

0:25:36.600 --> 0:25:43.160
<v Speaker 1>So we cannot overstate the disgusting practice of using lying,

0:25:43.480 --> 0:25:49.480
<v Speaker 1>incentivized jailhouse snitches who basically condemned their victims to death

0:25:49.520 --> 0:25:54.200
<v Speaker 1>in exchange for extremely lenient treatment. And Skalnik is one

0:25:54.200 --> 0:25:56.840
<v Speaker 1>of the most grotesque examples of this. And what I

0:25:56.880 --> 0:25:59.560
<v Speaker 1>mean by that is in nineteen eighty two, he was

0:25:59.680 --> 0:26:04.080
<v Speaker 1>charged with sexually assaulting a child. The case was strong,

0:26:04.400 --> 0:26:08.520
<v Speaker 1>and the victim, this brave little girl, was prepared to testify,

0:26:08.560 --> 0:26:12.320
<v Speaker 1>but officials never prosecuted him for the crime. Instead, he

0:26:12.400 --> 0:26:16.160
<v Speaker 1>pleaded no contest to a separate and far less serious

0:26:16.240 --> 0:26:17.320
<v Speaker 1>charge of grand theft.

0:26:18.160 --> 0:26:22.879
<v Speaker 2>There is incontrovertible evidence that the prosecutors knew that Paul

0:26:22.920 --> 0:26:28.240
<v Speaker 2>Skolnick lied on the witness stand about his past charges

0:26:28.440 --> 0:26:33.680
<v Speaker 2>of sexual assault against minors, and they did nothing about it,

0:26:33.800 --> 0:26:38.000
<v Speaker 2>they didn't correct it. And you know, Paul Skealnick lies

0:26:38.040 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 2>to the jury and says that he wasn't promised any deal.

0:26:42.640 --> 0:26:46.760
<v Speaker 2>He ends up walking out of jail five days after

0:26:47.359 --> 0:26:48.960
<v Speaker 2>James Daly is sentenced to death.

0:26:49.880 --> 0:26:52.720
<v Speaker 1>The State of Florida where And I'll never forget you

0:26:52.800 --> 0:26:55.320
<v Speaker 1>saying this to me as we've spoken one of our many,

0:26:55.400 --> 0:26:58.800
<v Speaker 1>many conversations about this case, Josh, five or six months ago,

0:26:58.840 --> 0:27:01.359
<v Speaker 1>you said to me, you know, my client, James Daly,

0:27:01.480 --> 0:27:04.320
<v Speaker 1>is either going to be the one hundredth person executed

0:27:04.359 --> 0:27:07.320
<v Speaker 1>by the State of Florida or the thirtieth exonerated from

0:27:07.359 --> 0:27:09.880
<v Speaker 1>death row. And that gives me the chills because what

0:27:09.920 --> 0:27:13.040
<v Speaker 1>that says to us is that the State of Florida,

0:27:13.320 --> 0:27:17.000
<v Speaker 1>even if everyone who they've executed before was guilty, and

0:27:17.080 --> 0:27:19.680
<v Speaker 1>we know that that is not the case because Jesse

0:27:19.800 --> 0:27:23.320
<v Speaker 1>to Pharaoh, and the list goes on, but they're not

0:27:23.720 --> 0:27:29.159
<v Speaker 1>even batting seven hundred and yet they continue to let

0:27:29.240 --> 0:27:33.600
<v Speaker 1>the machinery of death wind its way, grind its way through,

0:27:34.359 --> 0:27:38.040
<v Speaker 1>and daily is in their sights. Has been for a

0:27:38.080 --> 0:27:40.200
<v Speaker 1>long time, but now so more than ever, which makes

0:27:40.240 --> 0:27:42.240
<v Speaker 1>this even more urgent that you're here.

0:27:42.520 --> 0:27:46.040
<v Speaker 2>This case has gained so much attention, and hopefully through

0:27:46.080 --> 0:27:48.720
<v Speaker 2>this podcast that gains more because it is just the

0:27:48.760 --> 0:27:54.719
<v Speaker 2>perfect unfortunate storm of injustice. James Daly has been sitting

0:27:54.760 --> 0:28:00.720
<v Speaker 2>there in this narrow, dank cell for thirty plus us years,

0:28:00.760 --> 0:28:04.800
<v Speaker 2>suffocating in the eventuality that the State of Florida is

0:28:04.840 --> 0:28:08.200
<v Speaker 2>going to take his life for something he did not do.

0:28:09.240 --> 0:28:11.679
<v Speaker 2>And you know, if the courts are not going to

0:28:11.720 --> 0:28:15.960
<v Speaker 2>give him the justice that he deserves and give the

0:28:16.000 --> 0:28:20.600
<v Speaker 2>Boggio family the proper closure they deserve by making sure

0:28:20.640 --> 0:28:23.960
<v Speaker 2>that we don't compound a tragedy by taking another innocent life,

0:28:24.600 --> 0:28:27.239
<v Speaker 2>I have to keep fighting. You know, the state of

0:28:27.240 --> 0:28:30.000
<v Speaker 2>Florida has an opportunity to be a catch all, a

0:28:30.000 --> 0:28:35.320
<v Speaker 2>fail safe. Governor Ronda Santis can make clemency in Florida matter.

0:28:36.040 --> 0:28:38.880
<v Speaker 2>Pam call Off said it best. There is a problem

0:28:39.040 --> 0:28:42.840
<v Speaker 2>with the death penalty in Florida. It is no small

0:28:42.920 --> 0:28:46.960
<v Speaker 2>wonder and it is not some coincidence that Florida has

0:28:47.040 --> 0:28:50.320
<v Speaker 2>more death rogues honerations than any other state in the country.

0:28:50.880 --> 0:28:54.080
<v Speaker 2>And there is a clemency process in Florida that does

0:28:54.200 --> 0:28:59.560
<v Speaker 2>not really apply to death penalty prisoners unless they're willing

0:28:59.600 --> 0:29:02.840
<v Speaker 2>to go and show some sort of contrition, and James

0:29:02.920 --> 0:29:05.160
<v Speaker 2>Daly is not going to show contrition for something he

0:29:05.200 --> 0:29:08.560
<v Speaker 2>didn't do. So there's a lot to fight for these days,

0:29:09.280 --> 0:29:12.560
<v Speaker 2>and the James Daily case is one of them. We're

0:29:12.600 --> 0:29:18.640
<v Speaker 2>seeing right now the power of united voices. Unity, brings change, pressure,

0:29:18.720 --> 0:29:22.760
<v Speaker 2>breaks pipes. To stand by idly in the face of

0:29:22.800 --> 0:29:26.920
<v Speaker 2>injustice is not an option anymore. That applies to cases

0:29:26.920 --> 0:29:31.080
<v Speaker 2>of innocence, police brutality against people of color in this country.

0:29:31.200 --> 0:29:32.920
<v Speaker 2>We have to stand up to it all.

0:29:32.920 --> 0:29:34.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure people are listening saying I want to do

0:29:34.880 --> 0:29:38.400
<v Speaker 1>something about this James Daily situation. It's awful. Is there

0:29:38.480 --> 0:29:40.280
<v Speaker 1>something that people can do in.

0:29:40.240 --> 0:29:43.400
<v Speaker 2>Terms of the James Daily case. We need as many

0:29:43.520 --> 0:29:46.760
<v Speaker 2>listeners as we can to sign the petition to the

0:29:46.800 --> 0:29:50.640
<v Speaker 2>Governor's office that this cannot stand. That if the courts

0:29:50.720 --> 0:29:54.280
<v Speaker 2>do not give James Daily justice, that we need there

0:29:54.320 --> 0:29:57.440
<v Speaker 2>to be a real clemency hearing where I can present

0:29:57.760 --> 0:30:01.320
<v Speaker 2>all of the stunning evidence James Daly's innocence.

0:30:01.800 --> 0:30:07.240
<v Speaker 1>Please everyone, scroll down into this episode's description, click the link,

0:30:07.600 --> 0:30:19.240
<v Speaker 1>sign the petition and help bring James Daly home. There

0:30:19.280 --> 0:30:22.280
<v Speaker 1>really is a when it all cost mentality among prosecutors.

0:30:22.320 --> 0:30:24.400
<v Speaker 1>It's at the heart of a lot of the problems

0:30:24.400 --> 0:30:28.040
<v Speaker 1>plaguing our criminal legal system, you know, resorting to the

0:30:28.120 --> 0:30:33.240
<v Speaker 1>use of jailhouse snitches who are totally unreliable and notoriously

0:30:33.280 --> 0:30:36.640
<v Speaker 1>incentivized and wrongly incentivized. It's just one of the many,

0:30:36.760 --> 0:30:40.840
<v Speaker 1>many symptoms of a systemic disease at the root of

0:30:40.960 --> 0:30:44.560
<v Speaker 1>so many wrongful conviction cases. Now, Josh, if you could

0:30:44.560 --> 0:30:48.400
<v Speaker 1>focus on one particular way in which wrongful convictions are obtained,

0:30:48.400 --> 0:30:49.840
<v Speaker 1>what's the first thing that comes to mind.

0:30:50.400 --> 0:30:52.400
<v Speaker 2>The first thing that comes to mind to me is

0:30:53.160 --> 0:30:57.920
<v Speaker 2>reverse engineering, working from a place of wanting to get

0:30:57.960 --> 0:31:02.320
<v Speaker 2>a desired result, having an idea, a hunch, of feeling,

0:31:02.440 --> 0:31:07.440
<v Speaker 2>a notion that someone did something, and then using pseudoscience

0:31:07.680 --> 0:31:11.120
<v Speaker 2>or some justification for it. And that's what we see

0:31:11.120 --> 0:31:15.200
<v Speaker 2>in so many of these cases. The almost every single

0:31:15.280 --> 0:31:17.400
<v Speaker 2>case that I have worked on that involves an innocent

0:31:17.480 --> 0:31:20.560
<v Speaker 2>man or woman involves some form of junk science.

0:31:21.280 --> 0:31:21.480
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:31:21.600 --> 0:31:25.440
<v Speaker 2>Look, the gold standard for forensic science in this country

0:31:25.560 --> 0:31:28.600
<v Speaker 2>is the National Academy of Sciences, and there was a

0:31:28.760 --> 0:31:32.160
<v Speaker 2>bombshell report in two thousand and nine where the National

0:31:32.160 --> 0:31:35.040
<v Speaker 2>Academy of Science has found that many of these so

0:31:35.120 --> 0:31:39.400
<v Speaker 2>called forensic disciplines that are used in cases all over

0:31:39.440 --> 0:31:43.920
<v Speaker 2>the country going backwards thirty forty fifty years, and still

0:31:43.960 --> 0:31:46.840
<v Speaker 2>to this date, this is in two thousand and nine,

0:31:46.960 --> 0:31:50.960
<v Speaker 2>found that they weren't science at all, called out bitemark evidence,

0:31:51.040 --> 0:31:54.840
<v Speaker 2>is saying there's no scientific basis for it whatsoever, And

0:31:54.920 --> 0:31:57.680
<v Speaker 2>still to this day, courts all over the country except

0:31:57.760 --> 0:32:02.680
<v Speaker 2>bitemark evidence. They were critical blood spatter, evidence, of footwear impressions.

0:32:03.160 --> 0:32:09.040
<v Speaker 2>Arson Are these disciplines objective, reliable? Can they be repeated?

0:32:09.600 --> 0:32:13.560
<v Speaker 2>Can they be confirmed? And because of this phenomenon called

0:32:13.680 --> 0:32:16.840
<v Speaker 2>legal precedent, where judges just say, well it was accepted before,

0:32:16.880 --> 0:32:19.960
<v Speaker 2>I'll keep on accepting it, they keep on admitting it

0:32:20.040 --> 0:32:22.480
<v Speaker 2>all over the country, and innocent men and women are

0:32:22.480 --> 0:32:26.680
<v Speaker 2>having their lives destroyed because so called experts get on

0:32:26.720 --> 0:32:30.680
<v Speaker 2>a witness stand and say, well, I can match these

0:32:30.720 --> 0:32:34.080
<v Speaker 2>teeth marks to this individual, on these bite marks on

0:32:34.160 --> 0:32:37.400
<v Speaker 2>that victim, and to a degree of scientific certainty that

0:32:37.440 --> 0:32:42.080
<v Speaker 2>individual did the biting. They were the perpetrator. In Clementia

0:32:42.120 --> 0:32:45.360
<v Speaker 2>Giri's case, there was blood all over the crime scene.

0:32:45.400 --> 0:32:47.479
<v Speaker 2>It was no small wonder that the blood came from

0:32:47.520 --> 0:32:49.760
<v Speaker 2>the two victims. The reason that they were collecting the

0:32:49.760 --> 0:32:53.360
<v Speaker 2>blood of the crime scene was to try to determine

0:32:53.360 --> 0:32:57.040
<v Speaker 2>who the perpetrator was. And that's not because I say so.

0:32:57.320 --> 0:33:01.360
<v Speaker 2>The crime scene investigators in that very case admitted that

0:33:01.440 --> 0:33:03.720
<v Speaker 2>the reason that they were collecting the blood was to

0:33:03.760 --> 0:33:06.719
<v Speaker 2>figure out who the perpetrator was. They never tested a

0:33:06.760 --> 0:33:08.040
<v Speaker 2>single drop of blood.

0:33:08.920 --> 0:33:09.959
<v Speaker 1>We had to test it.

0:33:10.480 --> 0:33:16.360
<v Speaker 2>They were analyzing footwear impressions, and Clementee Geary had admitted

0:33:16.400 --> 0:33:19.040
<v Speaker 2>that he happened upon the bodies and walked through the

0:33:19.080 --> 0:33:23.120
<v Speaker 2>crime scene. There was no small wonder that his shoes

0:33:23.160 --> 0:33:26.000
<v Speaker 2>made some impressions. There were impressions that were never looked at.

0:33:26.440 --> 0:33:30.160
<v Speaker 2>That's a case of just ignoring the the forensic evidence.

0:33:30.840 --> 0:33:35.160
<v Speaker 2>But you know, in so many cases, the conviction comes

0:33:35.200 --> 0:33:38.120
<v Speaker 2>down to the jury buying a so called expert that

0:33:38.200 --> 0:33:41.240
<v Speaker 2>says only the defendant's teeth could have left that mark

0:33:41.280 --> 0:33:44.040
<v Speaker 2>on the victim, when in fact you find out that

0:33:44.080 --> 0:33:46.000
<v Speaker 2>the mark on the victim wasn't even a bite mark

0:33:46.040 --> 0:33:49.560
<v Speaker 2>at all, or that the blood spatter came from this direction.

0:33:49.680 --> 0:33:52.200
<v Speaker 2>And an expert reconstructs the crime in a way that

0:33:52.320 --> 0:33:55.480
<v Speaker 2>sounds so convincing to the jury, and they use acronyms

0:33:55.480 --> 0:33:59.320
<v Speaker 2>and fancy words, and you find out that this so

0:33:59.400 --> 0:34:02.360
<v Speaker 2>called expert doesn't even have a high school education and

0:34:02.440 --> 0:34:05.640
<v Speaker 2>took a forty hour course from a man that gave

0:34:05.760 --> 0:34:08.279
<v Speaker 2>birth to the discipline of blood spatter in a basement

0:34:08.320 --> 0:34:10.840
<v Speaker 2>in Corning, New York that he called the Forensic Institute

0:34:10.880 --> 0:34:14.640
<v Speaker 2>of Science. If we really peel back the curtain and

0:34:14.760 --> 0:34:17.640
<v Speaker 2>people really see what's going on, what I think is

0:34:17.680 --> 0:34:20.920
<v Speaker 2>going to happen is I think you are going to

0:34:20.960 --> 0:34:25.920
<v Speaker 2>be just horrified that courts admit this stuff. People rely

0:34:26.040 --> 0:34:29.080
<v Speaker 2>on it, and it's not juror's faults. It sounds super convincing.

0:34:29.640 --> 0:34:32.000
<v Speaker 2>But what I would like is for there to be

0:34:32.040 --> 0:34:35.280
<v Speaker 2>a greater awareness about what this is, how to spot

0:34:35.400 --> 0:34:38.480
<v Speaker 2>it if you're a juror, and how to scrutinize it

0:34:38.600 --> 0:34:41.920
<v Speaker 2>so that we are not convicting innocent people for crimes

0:34:41.920 --> 0:34:42.640
<v Speaker 2>they didn't commit.

0:34:43.320 --> 0:34:48.600
<v Speaker 1>I emphatically agree with you, Josh. That's why I'm particularly

0:34:49.400 --> 0:34:53.280
<v Speaker 1>proud and actually humbled to announce that we are going

0:34:53.360 --> 0:34:58.400
<v Speaker 1>to be presenting a brand new series, Wrawful Conviction Junk Science,

0:34:59.120 --> 0:35:01.560
<v Speaker 1>and the host will be none other than Josh Dubin,

0:35:01.640 --> 0:35:06.239
<v Speaker 1>the man you've been listening to today, And I'm so

0:35:06.320 --> 0:35:08.799
<v Speaker 1>excited to be involved with it because I think we're

0:35:08.840 --> 0:35:11.840
<v Speaker 1>going to do what I've always wanted to do, which

0:35:11.920 --> 0:35:15.640
<v Speaker 1>is to help make better decisions that will lead not

0:35:15.680 --> 0:35:20.440
<v Speaker 1>only to less wrongful convictions, but to more rightful ones. Yeah.

0:35:20.520 --> 0:35:23.160
<v Speaker 2>So let me start by saying, I'm the one, and

0:35:23.200 --> 0:35:25.120
<v Speaker 2>there's like a big love fest. I'm the one that's

0:35:25.160 --> 0:35:27.839
<v Speaker 2>humbled and honored. I mean, Jason, you're a personal hero

0:35:27.960 --> 0:35:30.120
<v Speaker 2>of mine. I tell you privately all the time. I'll

0:35:30.160 --> 0:35:33.840
<v Speaker 2>tell you publicly now. I mean I am honored, humbled

0:35:34.000 --> 0:35:36.640
<v Speaker 2>and everything in between. To be the host of what

0:35:36.719 --> 0:35:40.840
<v Speaker 2>I think is a really important podcast, it's inspiring, and

0:35:40.880 --> 0:35:43.920
<v Speaker 2>I think it's a real opportunity for people to instead

0:35:43.920 --> 0:35:46.080
<v Speaker 2>of asking how do I get out of jury service?

0:35:46.640 --> 0:35:48.960
<v Speaker 2>Which I always tell people, Well, if you were wrongfully

0:35:48.960 --> 0:35:50.719
<v Speaker 2>accused of a crime, wouldn't you want you on the

0:35:50.840 --> 0:35:55.000
<v Speaker 2>jury instead of getting out of jury service? If you're

0:35:55.120 --> 0:35:58.440
<v Speaker 2>there wanting to be a part of it, especially in

0:35:58.440 --> 0:36:02.040
<v Speaker 2>a criminal case, and make or that justice is really done,

0:36:02.440 --> 0:36:06.400
<v Speaker 2>and that you're highly inquisitive asking the right questions to

0:36:06.480 --> 0:36:09.120
<v Speaker 2>yourself throughout the trial and to your fellow jurorsm when

0:36:09.160 --> 0:36:11.399
<v Speaker 2>you deliberate, So we do not have more of these

0:36:11.440 --> 0:36:15.480
<v Speaker 2>stories about people getting out after decades have passed, and

0:36:15.640 --> 0:36:19.520
<v Speaker 2>rather more stories about them getting acquitted before the damage

0:36:19.520 --> 0:36:22.040
<v Speaker 2>is done or more damage is done, because any criminal

0:36:22.080 --> 0:36:27.040
<v Speaker 2>prosecution against the innocent is damaging to their families, to them,

0:36:27.160 --> 0:36:29.640
<v Speaker 2>and of course to the victim and the victims' families.

0:36:30.000 --> 0:36:33.879
<v Speaker 1>So, Josh, as we get ready to sign off, this

0:36:33.960 --> 0:36:36.600
<v Speaker 1>is the part of the show where I first of

0:36:36.640 --> 0:36:39.920
<v Speaker 1>all thank my guest in this case, you for being here,

0:36:40.120 --> 0:36:43.760
<v Speaker 1>and then turn my microphone off and kick back and listen,

0:36:44.320 --> 0:36:47.720
<v Speaker 1>because this is the segment of the show called closing.

0:36:47.400 --> 0:36:52.200
<v Speaker 2>Arguments, you know, because I feel like this fell on

0:36:52.640 --> 0:36:55.840
<v Speaker 2>deaf ears to some extent. I'll just read to you

0:36:56.239 --> 0:36:59.280
<v Speaker 2>my closing argument to the court that was recently denied,

0:36:59.320 --> 0:37:03.040
<v Speaker 2>and let the listeners judge for themselves how they would

0:37:03.080 --> 0:37:06.560
<v Speaker 2>have ruled if they were the judge. This is no

0:37:06.760 --> 0:37:11.239
<v Speaker 2>ordinary case. There is no more important legal question in

0:37:11.280 --> 0:37:14.759
<v Speaker 2>the American system of justice than whether someone may be

0:37:14.920 --> 0:37:19.080
<v Speaker 2>executed without ever had a meaningful opportunity to present the

0:37:19.160 --> 0:37:23.960
<v Speaker 2>complete evidence of his or her innocence. Recognizing that the

0:37:24.000 --> 0:37:28.719
<v Speaker 2>execution of an innocent person is quote the quintessential miscarriage

0:37:28.719 --> 0:37:33.239
<v Speaker 2>of justice end quote, the request is simple. This court

0:37:33.280 --> 0:37:36.480
<v Speaker 2>should hear and consider the totality of the evidence before

0:37:36.520 --> 0:37:41.319
<v Speaker 2>permitting the State of Florida to execute James Daily. Jack

0:37:41.360 --> 0:37:45.040
<v Speaker 2>Pearcy has confessed time and time again that he killed

0:37:45.080 --> 0:37:49.400
<v Speaker 2>Shelley Boggio and that James Daly had nothing whatsoever to

0:37:49.440 --> 0:37:52.320
<v Speaker 2>do with it. There has been some debate over the

0:37:52.400 --> 0:37:56.719
<v Speaker 2>years about the motives behind Piercey's confessions. Indeed, throughout the

0:37:56.760 --> 0:37:59.759
<v Speaker 2>course of James Daly's three decade long fight to clear

0:37:59.760 --> 0:38:03.360
<v Speaker 2>his name, many have speculated as to why Jack Pearcy

0:38:03.920 --> 0:38:08.520
<v Speaker 2>would repeatedly confess to sole responsibility for the murder, only

0:38:08.560 --> 0:38:13.080
<v Speaker 2>to later recant. But if in fact James Daily was

0:38:13.200 --> 0:38:16.799
<v Speaker 2>the person who murdered Chili Bogio, it makes absolutely no

0:38:17.000 --> 0:38:20.600
<v Speaker 2>sense that Jack Pearcy would ever confess to her murder.

0:38:21.480 --> 0:38:24.360
<v Speaker 2>After all, it would be James Daly who was responsible

0:38:24.400 --> 0:38:28.279
<v Speaker 2>for Jack Pearcy's three decade long wrongful incarceration for in

0:38:28.400 --> 0:38:33.359
<v Speaker 2>essence ruining his life. No person in Pearcy's position would

0:38:33.400 --> 0:38:36.560
<v Speaker 2>ever confess to a murder that would allow Daily to

0:38:36.680 --> 0:38:41.960
<v Speaker 2>escape responsibility. Piercy's most recent effort to explain why he

0:38:41.960 --> 0:38:45.160
<v Speaker 2>would have given such a false confession is so irrational

0:38:45.239 --> 0:38:49.440
<v Speaker 2>and self serving that it is obviously made up. He

0:38:49.520 --> 0:38:51.799
<v Speaker 2>claims that he hoped to gain some advantage of his

0:38:51.880 --> 0:38:55.960
<v Speaker 2>own by capitalizing on the efforts of James Daly's legal

0:38:56.000 --> 0:39:00.480
<v Speaker 2>team to overturn mister Daly's conviction. But how could Piercy's

0:39:00.560 --> 0:39:04.399
<v Speaker 2>legal position ever be helped by his confession that he

0:39:04.440 --> 0:39:08.240
<v Speaker 2>committed the crime alone. Once he confessed, there's no chance

0:39:08.280 --> 0:39:11.120
<v Speaker 2>that anything mister Daly's legal team would be doing could

0:39:11.120 --> 0:39:16.960
<v Speaker 2>somehow benefit Piercy. Moreover, we James Daly's legal team remain

0:39:17.040 --> 0:39:21.120
<v Speaker 2>engaged in a tremendous effort to fight his wrongful conviction.

0:39:21.640 --> 0:39:23.920
<v Speaker 2>So even if you take Piercy at his word that

0:39:24.000 --> 0:39:26.440
<v Speaker 2>he confessed to gainst some sort of legal benefit of

0:39:26.440 --> 0:39:30.120
<v Speaker 2>his own, which again makes no sense, he would be

0:39:30.160 --> 0:39:32.839
<v Speaker 2>more incentivized than ever to sit back and see how

0:39:32.880 --> 0:39:38.720
<v Speaker 2>things unfold. So what changed. The only thing that changed

0:39:39.080 --> 0:39:42.480
<v Speaker 2>is that Piercy's mother read about his latest confession in

0:39:42.520 --> 0:39:46.920
<v Speaker 2>the newspaper and expressed her genuine despair. Piercy's mother also

0:39:47.000 --> 0:39:51.040
<v Speaker 2>alerted him to the consequences of his confession with respect

0:39:51.080 --> 0:39:54.400
<v Speaker 2>to his son. So what is far more probable is

0:39:54.440 --> 0:39:58.520
<v Speaker 2>that Jack Piercy's guilty conscience, burdened by the knowledge that

0:39:58.600 --> 0:40:01.760
<v Speaker 2>he may be responsible for and yet another innocent person,

0:40:02.200 --> 0:40:06.320
<v Speaker 2>has caused him to confess his sole responsibility numerous times,

0:40:06.840 --> 0:40:10.279
<v Speaker 2>only to recant when faced with his mother's grief and

0:40:10.320 --> 0:40:12.759
<v Speaker 2>the fear that his family might shun him if he

0:40:12.840 --> 0:40:17.200
<v Speaker 2>finally comes clean about what he did. The court need

0:40:17.239 --> 0:40:20.560
<v Speaker 2>not reach a conclusion on this issue. Reasonable minds can

0:40:20.680 --> 0:40:26.480
<v Speaker 2>disagree about the motive behind Jack Pearcy's confessions and ensuing recantations. However,

0:40:27.200 --> 0:40:31.600
<v Speaker 2>one thing is for certain. Jack Pearcy has managed to

0:40:31.600 --> 0:40:35.080
<v Speaker 2>wiggle out of these confessions in the past by disgracefully

0:40:35.080 --> 0:40:38.600
<v Speaker 2>gaming the legal system at the expense of James Dally's

0:40:38.600 --> 0:40:42.319
<v Speaker 2>grueling pursuit of the truth and the Boggio family's right

0:40:42.360 --> 0:40:47.040
<v Speaker 2>to closure. At long last, the games should end here

0:40:48.320 --> 0:40:51.399
<v Speaker 2>under oath, when the state had the full and fair

0:40:51.480 --> 0:40:55.320
<v Speaker 2>opportunity to cross examine him, Piercy let the truth slip,

0:40:55.920 --> 0:40:58.240
<v Speaker 2>and he did so in the context of yet another

0:40:58.320 --> 0:41:02.839
<v Speaker 2>recantation of a confession committed the crime alone. This is

0:41:02.960 --> 0:41:07.319
<v Speaker 2>earth shattering for James Daly's fight for justice. This is

0:41:07.360 --> 0:41:11.400
<v Speaker 2>the truth catching up to the line. Now the Florida

0:41:11.440 --> 0:41:14.719
<v Speaker 2>Evidence Code requires that this new evidence, in fact, this

0:41:14.920 --> 0:41:19.920
<v Speaker 2>critical admission that places Piercy alone with Shelley Boggio during

0:41:19.960 --> 0:41:22.720
<v Speaker 2>the time frame in which you was murdered, be held

0:41:22.800 --> 0:41:26.279
<v Speaker 2>up to the bright light of the truth. Indeed, let

0:41:26.360 --> 0:41:29.080
<v Speaker 2>it be placed on the scales of justice along with

0:41:29.200 --> 0:41:34.720
<v Speaker 2>the cumulative extraordinary evidence of James Daly's innocence. Then until

0:41:34.760 --> 0:41:36.839
<v Speaker 2>now has been hidden from the eyes of the law

0:41:36.920 --> 0:41:40.480
<v Speaker 2>due to procedural obstacles. Let us then see how the

0:41:40.560 --> 0:41:47.360
<v Speaker 2>scales tip once and for all. Now that was rejected

0:41:47.400 --> 0:41:50.360
<v Speaker 2>by the court. And I ask you, is that asking

0:41:50.440 --> 0:41:54.240
<v Speaker 2>too much? If the courts are not going to listen

0:41:54.400 --> 0:41:57.320
<v Speaker 2>and simply have a hearing and let us present the evidence.

0:41:57.640 --> 0:42:00.799
<v Speaker 2>I would ask your listeners to please help us by

0:42:00.880 --> 0:42:01.600
<v Speaker 2>joining the fight.

0:42:07.800 --> 0:42:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Don't forget to give us a fantastic review wherever you

0:42:10.480 --> 0:42:14.160
<v Speaker 1>get your podcasts. It really helps. And I'm a proud

0:42:14.160 --> 0:42:16.719
<v Speaker 1>donor to the Innocence Project, and I really hope you'll

0:42:16.840 --> 0:42:20.240
<v Speaker 1>join me in supporting this very important cause and helping

0:42:20.320 --> 0:42:24.239
<v Speaker 1>to prevent future wrongful convictions. Go to Innocenceproject dot org

0:42:24.400 --> 0:42:27.160
<v Speaker 1>to learn how to donate and get involved. I'd like

0:42:27.200 --> 0:42:30.160
<v Speaker 1>to thank our production team, Connor Hall and Kevin Wartis.

0:42:30.520 --> 0:42:32.800
<v Speaker 1>The music in the show is by three time OSCAR

0:42:32.800 --> 0:42:35.880
<v Speaker 1>nominated composer Jay Ralph. Be sure to follow us on

0:42:35.920 --> 0:42:40.719
<v Speaker 1>Instagram at Wrongful Conviction and on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast.

0:42:41.080 --> 0:42:44.120
<v Speaker 1>Wrongful Conviction with Jason Flahm is a production of Lava

0:42:44.160 --> 0:42:51.400
<v Speaker 1>for Good Podcasts and association with Signal Company Number one