1 00:00:07,280 --> 00:00:09,880 Speaker 1: Hey, everybody, Welcome to Creature feature, the show where we 2 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,480 Speaker 1: dive into the brains of humans and animals and discover 3 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: that even though we may seem different on the inside, 4 00:00:14,720 --> 00:00:17,319 Speaker 1: we're just a bunch of pink goo. I'm your host, 5 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 1: Katie Golden. I studied psychology and evolutionary biology. And did 6 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: you know that if you say my last name really fast, 7 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: it sounds like gullible? No, it doesn't, that's a trick. Yes, 8 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: Today we're talking about getting bamboozled, pulling Shenanigan's, having the 9 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 1: wool pulled over your eyes, getting can by caterpillars, and 10 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,479 Speaker 1: hoaxed by horses. So first we're going to talk about 11 00:00:36,600 --> 00:00:41,640 Speaker 1: sexy scams. Pandas are notoriously bad at sex. Male pandas 12 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:43,440 Speaker 1: are terrible at knowing when a female is in the 13 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:45,680 Speaker 1: mood for sex, and even if they do happen to 14 00:00:45,720 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 1: make it to third base, they have no idea what 15 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:50,519 Speaker 1: to do next. And the wild females have their pick 16 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 1: of the litter. They can select a mate from a 17 00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:56,200 Speaker 1: group of males, but in captivity there's limited options, so 18 00:00:56,320 --> 00:01:00,279 Speaker 1: mating is often awkward and unsuccessful. Animal care takes are 19 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 1: taking a novel approach their bamboos, holding these pandas into 20 00:01:04,319 --> 00:01:08,040 Speaker 1: getting good at sex. The Shingdo Panda Breeding and Research 21 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 1: Center in Sichuan, China tricks male pandas into doing sexercize, 22 00:01:13,000 --> 00:01:15,160 Speaker 1: getting up on their hind legs and working out their 23 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 1: pelvic muscles by holding an apple just out of reach. 24 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:22,399 Speaker 1: Apple hungry pandas don't realize that as they wobble on 25 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 1: their hind legs trying to get a bite of that 26 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 1: sweet fruit, they're really working out their hips to be 27 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: better at making them moves on a DTF female. This 28 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: is one of the very few, if only, examples of 29 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 1: one species tricking another species into being better at mating. 30 00:01:36,319 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 1: And it's probably because we humans are a bunch of weirdos. 31 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:42,240 Speaker 1: But when you explore the animal kingdom, you'll find a 32 00:01:42,280 --> 00:01:46,600 Speaker 1: great deal of sexual bamboozles. Amongst these perverted connartist creatures. 33 00:01:48,920 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: Joining me today is actress, comedian Daily Zeygeister and host 34 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: of the show Scam Goddess Lacey Mosley. Hey, welcome, Thank 35 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 1: you for having me. Of course, uh ill of that 36 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 1: these pandas all they wanted was an apple, and they 37 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 1: got tricked into being really great at grinding. If only 38 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 1: we could do this for real mint, I know, I know, 39 00:02:09,320 --> 00:02:12,399 Speaker 1: just like dangle talco just out of right, and they're 40 00:02:12,440 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 1: like trying to get a taco like the football. You 41 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:17,640 Speaker 1: can watch football, but it has to be up this 42 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 1: high and you have to stand here eat this popsicle 43 00:02:21,040 --> 00:02:25,920 Speaker 1: wide not reason, Oh my goodness. But that's also so 44 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: it's just making them better at thrusting. How do they 45 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 1: get them to like engage with the females. Isn't that 46 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:34,640 Speaker 1: the problem that they don't even know they're like, it's 47 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 1: a good question. I feel like it's to make it 48 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:40,239 Speaker 1: so that when they do happen to under like the 49 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: female is literally saying like come get this vagina please, 50 00:02:44,639 --> 00:02:46,680 Speaker 1: and the males are like okay, then they kind of 51 00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 1: know what to do because otherwise they're just not in 52 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 1: the habit of using their pelvis. I guess, so they 53 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:53,360 Speaker 1: would just like land on top of them, like is 54 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:57,280 Speaker 1: it happening, We're doing it right, you're fueling it? Is 55 00:02:57,280 --> 00:03:05,119 Speaker 1: this good for you? Oh? Pandas uh, So I want 56 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:08,440 Speaker 1: to take you on a trip to Deception Island, which 57 00:03:08,639 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 1: is a real voice okay, yes, so it's named Deception 58 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:16,760 Speaker 1: Island because it looks like a normal island. But it's 59 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:20,119 Speaker 1: actually a caldera, which is a ring around an active volcano. 60 00:03:20,639 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: So it's like it looks like solid land, but then 61 00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: if you get in, it's just this ring of islands 62 00:03:24,840 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 1: and then ocean. So is it like when those volcanoes 63 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 1: like robbed and then they make those ocean islands. It's 64 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:32,519 Speaker 1: like one of those islands. Oh yeah, there's like nothing 65 00:03:32,560 --> 00:03:36,000 Speaker 1: on those. Well this one actually has things on it, 66 00:03:36,080 --> 00:03:39,960 Speaker 1: and it's got kind of funny and in silly history, 67 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 1: um so, various countries have tried to declare it belongs 68 00:03:43,760 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 1: to them. Um So, in UM two and argentinean exploratory 69 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 1: party came to Deception Island and they just left signs 70 00:03:54,400 --> 00:03:58,080 Speaker 1: and painted flags marking the territory as being Argentinia. I 71 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:00,960 Speaker 1: mean that's normally how used to work that way. I mean, 72 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: that's what we did on the Moon, right, right, if 73 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 1: we went to the Moon. I mean that's true, when 74 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 1: we pretended to go to the Moon, we just put 75 00:04:09,000 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 1: a flag there and we're like, I guess it's American USA. Yeah, 76 00:04:13,680 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: we put the flag here. I mean that's north. Like 77 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 1: that's really like back in the day. I truly don't 78 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:20,640 Speaker 1: know how anyone owns land land owning is a scam 79 00:04:20,640 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 1: and it still is a scam. It was like whoever 80 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:27,800 Speaker 1: got there first, or like whoever killed everyone? That's how 81 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:30,159 Speaker 1: you got it? Well, like I did you just hear 82 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,160 Speaker 1: the thing where Trump was talking about how he kind 83 00:04:32,160 --> 00:04:36,159 Speaker 1: of wanted to buy Greenland. No, he said so many 84 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:39,840 Speaker 1: crazy things that he does, but it was one of 85 00:04:39,920 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 1: those things where I'm like, wait, how do you buy 86 00:04:41,920 --> 00:04:43,839 Speaker 1: a country? And then I was like wait, how do 87 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:47,040 Speaker 1: people get countries in the first place other than just 88 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 1: like war and like yep. It was like people got together, 89 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 1: like we're going to decide that this is I mean, 90 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:55,520 Speaker 1: that's what happened to America. America had people on it 91 00:04:55,640 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 1: that Native Americans and Columbus came and stuck a flag out. Look, 92 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:04,600 Speaker 1: I discovered it, dude, No, I discovered it. We're here. 93 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 1: What about No, No, don't see anything, don't hear anything. 94 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: La la la la la, this is my land. Now. 95 00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:19,640 Speaker 1: That's how Thanksgiving happened. About the story we get so 96 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:24,680 Speaker 1: a year later after the Argentinean ship like just put 97 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:27,360 Speaker 1: some flags in. They're like it's ours now, right, yeah, 98 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,760 Speaker 1: like a British ship being extremely petty in British returned 99 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:34,120 Speaker 1: and just like removed the signs and the flags and 100 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 1: they're like, nope, it's British again. Um, so they owned 101 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:39,840 Speaker 1: it in the first place. I don't know. I mean no, 102 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 1: I don't think anyone really owned it. I think it's 103 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 1: under some kind of like shared Antarctic territory treaty. Um. 104 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:51,159 Speaker 1: And then in the nineties sixties the volcano became active 105 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 1: again and it destroyed British and Chilean scientific stations. So 106 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 1: they kind of gived up, like they gave up on 107 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 1: like trying to decide who owned it because it's like, oh, 108 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,479 Speaker 1: it's full of lava. No, no, you can have it 109 00:06:03,600 --> 00:06:09,040 Speaker 1: Argentina and you can have a great Britain keep ant 110 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: taxes on it. That right, Argentina got a good deal 111 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:17,600 Speaker 1: out of that. Then. Well, the best part about Deception 112 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,200 Speaker 1: Island is it's home to chin strap penguins, which are 113 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:26,200 Speaker 1: cute little penguins who they themselves are little deceivers living 114 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 1: on Deception Island? Is it? Okay? They were, Well they're penguins. Wait, 115 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 1: so it's cold there, so it's an act of antarctic Yeah, 116 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:41,040 Speaker 1: it or near an antarctic. So the chin strap penguins 117 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 1: and penguins in general have what's called counter shading. So 118 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:47,760 Speaker 1: you may wonder, like why would you be uh so 119 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 1: like like where those little tuxedos if you want to 120 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:53,920 Speaker 1: like blend in and be noticed, um, But by being 121 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,160 Speaker 1: darker on the top and lighter on the bottom, they 122 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,280 Speaker 1: actually appear flat in one dimensional from the top and 123 00:06:59,320 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 1: from the bottoms. So like if they're swimming, uh, and 124 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 1: the leopard seals or whatever it's hunting them, you know 125 00:07:06,080 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 1: they will appear just flat. So if I want to 126 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,960 Speaker 1: avoid like shark attacks, like I should swim in a tuxedo. Yes, 127 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:16,040 Speaker 1: that is h that is true. Everyone in Florida should 128 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 1: be on the beach in a TUXI should wear you 129 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:21,640 Speaker 1: should wear it like a but like a texedo, um wetsuit. 130 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:26,240 Speaker 1: So like James Bond, Yeah, doesn't James. Isn't that what 131 00:07:26,320 --> 00:07:28,600 Speaker 1: James Bond does? He like has a tuxedo under his 132 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: wetsuit right like he like swims ashore and his wet 133 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 1: suiting takes it off. It's just a TEXI am I 134 00:07:34,680 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 1: imagining that? Or was that in like or was that 135 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:40,560 Speaker 1: in like Austin Powers And I just feel like I 136 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: don't know, I truly don't know, that's a good question. 137 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: It's it's a funny concept though, Like I guess so 138 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:48,920 Speaker 1: if you seem flat, then animals are like, I don't 139 00:07:48,960 --> 00:07:52,960 Speaker 1: want that because it's flat. Like because so normal three 140 00:07:52,960 --> 00:07:55,360 Speaker 1: dimensional object, like when you have a sphere, it's like 141 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 1: it's you see the highlight on the top because the 142 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:01,040 Speaker 1: sun is hitting it, and then like it's shaded towards 143 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:03,560 Speaker 1: the bottom. So then that's how like you you can 144 00:08:03,560 --> 00:08:05,640 Speaker 1: tell like, oh, this is a three dimensional object. This 145 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 1: is a ball, and then like if you're an animal 146 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 1: approaching from above or blow especially in water, it's like, okay, 147 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: this is an object that is three dimensional and therefore 148 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 1: I can put it in my mouth. Um. So like 149 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:20,040 Speaker 1: if it's flat and you can't do it, yeah, you're not. 150 00:08:20,160 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 1: It's not like signaling because like if you just see 151 00:08:22,480 --> 00:08:25,640 Speaker 1: like an advertisement for like a hamburger, you don't try. Well, 152 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 1: most people don't. I sometimes give it a lick just 153 00:08:28,440 --> 00:08:34,040 Speaker 1: in case, just in case that they've like Willy Wonka asked, taste. Yeah, 154 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:38,680 Speaker 1: that's right. Wait, did they have scratching licks? I didn't 155 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:41,319 Speaker 1: know that. I don't think they we were licking. We 156 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:46,320 Speaker 1: were like with those markers where it was sniff, but 157 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 1: they little bit like grapes. It's never tasted like grapes, 158 00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 1: but it felt like grapes too after a while. Yeah, 159 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 1: i'fter sniffing it long enough, everything everything feels like grapes. Yeah. 160 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:06,880 Speaker 1: So um. Here's another fun instance of this time. The 161 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: chin strap penguins were the were the bamboozled Party. So 162 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 1: in two thousand four, Roy and Silo, two male chin 163 00:09:15,320 --> 00:09:18,559 Speaker 1: strap penguins at the Central Park Zoo. Um. They were 164 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:22,839 Speaker 1: famous for being a couple. Um, and they were both males, 165 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:26,719 Speaker 1: so they couldn't conceive naturally, so they adopted a rock 166 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:30,720 Speaker 1: thinking that it was an egg. Um, so they kept 167 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: trying to hatch it like sat on the rock and 168 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,120 Speaker 1: they were totally fooled by this. So sweet and so sad. 169 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 1: I know, the penguin community won't let the gay penguin, 170 00:09:39,840 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 1: why can't they adopt another person's egg. Well, the zoo 171 00:09:44,160 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 1: keepers actually ended up replacing the rock with a fertile egg, 172 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:50,720 Speaker 1: and the couple hatched it enraged raised the chick ah, 173 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 1: that's beautiful. I bet they raised it to be some 174 00:09:53,480 --> 00:09:59,839 Speaker 1: kind of deviant penguin to see see why can't p 175 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,559 Speaker 1: will be really like this was in two thousand and 176 00:10:02,600 --> 00:10:05,280 Speaker 1: four too, So it's like, I feel like the zookeepers 177 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 1: were better at being nice to the penguin than like 178 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:17,720 Speaker 1: penguins more rights than gay people. Ah, that is unfortunate. Um. 179 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:20,959 Speaker 1: And then one more little bamboos all that these chin 180 00:10:21,000 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 1: strap penguins like to do. And we've actually talked about 181 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,239 Speaker 1: this a bit on the show about the Adelaide penguins 182 00:10:26,360 --> 00:10:29,320 Speaker 1: who also do this. Um. So they create their nests 183 00:10:29,360 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 1: out of pebbles because like I don't know, in Antarctic 184 00:10:32,640 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 1: or on this on Deception Island, there's not much to 185 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:40,319 Speaker 1: work with volcanic you're gonna be sleeping on rocks. So 186 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:43,040 Speaker 1: they will steal pebbles from each other while they're not 187 00:10:43,080 --> 00:10:46,280 Speaker 1: looking to make their nests better. And we actually, I 188 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:49,319 Speaker 1: think we talked about this on the first or second episode, 189 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: but this is a kind of new update where researchers 190 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:56,520 Speaker 1: have found that while both males and females will make 191 00:10:56,640 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 1: nests and they'll both steal from each other, in these 192 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:04,559 Speaker 1: chin strap popular Aians, the males are bigger assholes. Um, 193 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 1: I mean, duh, But so males are more active in 194 00:11:09,280 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 1: stealing stones, they're more aggressive when defending their nests, and 195 00:11:13,520 --> 00:11:18,520 Speaker 1: they use larger stones because they're probably compensating, right, a 196 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:26,000 Speaker 1: large stone penguin anything compensating for a bad career. Uh. 197 00:11:26,040 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 1: And then females are more likely to have their rocks stolen. 198 00:11:29,360 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 1: So I know, so y'all are stealing from the weaker. 199 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:38,960 Speaker 1: Second to I have to bring feminism to penguin. I 200 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 1: mean they already got gay rights. I don't know. And 201 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:43,800 Speaker 1: if the whole island is made up of pebbles, like 202 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:46,440 Speaker 1: why I think you're stealing specifically from people to be 203 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 1: petty because it's like you're just get pebbles that aren't well. 204 00:11:49,679 --> 00:11:52,840 Speaker 1: I think the researchers also found that if you if 205 00:11:52,880 --> 00:11:55,480 Speaker 1: you have more rocks around your nest, and the more rocks, 206 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:58,920 Speaker 1: I think the better because it keeps the eggs um 207 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:01,720 Speaker 1: warmer because it like elevates a little bit off of 208 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:06,319 Speaker 1: the cold ground um. And so like there's just natural 209 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:09,559 Speaker 1: like stone loss over time because of weather or penguins 210 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:12,040 Speaker 1: or like people running around, well it's not people, but 211 00:12:12,080 --> 00:12:18,920 Speaker 1: penguins running around and ars like playing tugo war with 212 00:12:18,960 --> 00:12:23,319 Speaker 1: a flag saying no it's miling, No, it's milan um. 213 00:12:23,400 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 1: So if you have more rocks to begin with I 214 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 1: think you're just in a better place like as as 215 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: you start to lose rocks um later on. So there's 216 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 1: a motivation to steal um. But you know, it's probably 217 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:36,960 Speaker 1: also a little bit of pettiness where it's like because like, 218 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:39,200 Speaker 1: why go out and get your own rock when you 219 00:12:39,200 --> 00:12:41,920 Speaker 1: can just like steal rocks from your neighbor. That's true 220 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:43,640 Speaker 1: if your neighbor is like right next door, we don't 221 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:46,720 Speaker 1: have to go to the shore line. Yeah. And also 222 00:12:46,880 --> 00:12:49,680 Speaker 1: like equal pay, you know, women who aren't making as much. 223 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 1: That's true for every like like twelve rocks the male 224 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:56,640 Speaker 1: penguins make the females make like six and a half. 225 00:12:56,840 --> 00:13:00,760 Speaker 1: I don't actually know you were going I was believing it. Yeah, 226 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:02,880 Speaker 1: I'm not. I'm not a good feminist, especially not a 227 00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 1: good penguin feminist. Uh So, next, I want to talk 228 00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:10,480 Speaker 1: about gelatas, which sounds delicious, but it's uh it sounds 229 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:13,640 Speaker 1: like gelato and I want gelata now, but it's not. So. 230 00:13:13,720 --> 00:13:16,560 Speaker 1: These are species of Old world monkey. They're found in 231 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:19,839 Speaker 1: the Ethiopian highlands. They kind of look like baboons, but 232 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 1: they're just close relatives um there. But they have that 233 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: but they have that nice but Um, they're also called 234 00:13:27,559 --> 00:13:30,160 Speaker 1: bleeding heart monkeys because they have a red patch on 235 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 1: their chest. Um. But there's also this is not the 236 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: reason they're called that, but it seems to also make 237 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: sense because they will sometimes cheat on each other and 238 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:42,840 Speaker 1: then get mad about it. Um. So they have an 239 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 1: actually super complex social structure that is hard for me 240 00:13:46,320 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 1: to wrap my head around. Um. They form multi level societies. Uh. 241 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 1: The smallest unit of their societies are reproductive units. It's 242 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:59,400 Speaker 1: just like a sex club where it's like, uh, um, 243 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:03,640 Speaker 1: it's like a dozen or so females and three or 244 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 1: four males. Usually only one of the males is mating 245 00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:09,679 Speaker 1: with the females um at once. So it's like a 246 00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 1: orgy yeah yeah, but it's like an orgy organization or 247 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:20,560 Speaker 1: georg um. And then the next step of gelata society 248 00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 1: is the bands, and they're made up of about thirty 249 00:14:24,560 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 1: reproductive units. So it's like a bunch of these sex 250 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:32,600 Speaker 1: clubs come together for like a convention sex emporia, and 251 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:35,760 Speaker 1: there are herds that are like temporary convoys made up 252 00:14:35,800 --> 00:14:39,320 Speaker 1: of these reports sex cloud right more like so the 253 00:14:39,360 --> 00:14:42,560 Speaker 1: basic structure sex road trip fucking. Right. Then it's like 254 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 1: how big? How big? Is the level of fucking right right, right? 255 00:14:46,560 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 1: So are you in like a small country town. We've 256 00:14:50,160 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 1: got three horses, that's all we're fucking. And then you know, 257 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:56,280 Speaker 1: it grows into like a Metropolitans say like, where's the 258 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: where's the l a of Like, I mean, are we 259 00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:03,040 Speaker 1: so different? Every like? Are you know? It's just more 260 00:15:03,080 --> 00:15:06,760 Speaker 1: people in a place having sex or less. You know, 261 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:10,200 Speaker 1: like the difference between a librarian and in and out 262 00:15:10,240 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: is the number of people having said Yeah, so let's 263 00:15:13,320 --> 00:15:16,240 Speaker 1: focus back on that little that smallest unit, which is 264 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 1: the little sex club of like a dozen females and 265 00:15:19,320 --> 00:15:21,880 Speaker 1: one to four males, and then one of the males 266 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:25,840 Speaker 1: is supposed to be the only one reproducing. Um, even 267 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:28,600 Speaker 1: though that's supposed to be the case. I mean, you know, 268 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:32,880 Speaker 1: they like to cheat, so uh, sometimes they will cheat 269 00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 1: on him with another male, which I mean, come on, 270 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:42,280 Speaker 1: he's already got like twelve females. That's double standards, like 271 00:15:43,480 --> 00:15:49,360 Speaker 1: you women, right, Um, So these cheating pairs have been 272 00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:52,400 Speaker 1: studied in these observations, you know, like scientists just out 273 00:15:52,400 --> 00:15:58,200 Speaker 1: there watching these Uh gelata is just fucking science is 274 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 1: science for science? Um? So often gelattes will vocalize while mating, 275 00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 1: like making like happy noises like oh yeah yeah yeah 276 00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:22,040 Speaker 1: yeah yeah this yeah yeah goal. Um. So while they're cheating, 277 00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:24,960 Speaker 1: they actually keep those sex moons to a minimum so 278 00:16:25,000 --> 00:16:31,280 Speaker 1: they're more quiet. Um. So they just they just like 279 00:16:31,320 --> 00:16:34,000 Speaker 1: they're just like, yes, yes, I find this quite this, 280 00:16:34,000 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 1: this is quite enjoyable. Yes right there and also there 281 00:16:39,080 --> 00:16:44,360 Speaker 1: and in addition there yeah good day wow. So they 282 00:16:44,400 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 1: know they're doing something yeah. Um. And if they're caught, 283 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:51,680 Speaker 1: the the mail that got cheated on will get really 284 00:16:51,720 --> 00:16:55,200 Speaker 1: mad and throw a fet and like attack them and yeah, 285 00:16:56,560 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 1: just like a real soap opera going on. Um, now 286 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 1: when they get caught Like, I wonder is there someone 287 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:07,280 Speaker 1: telling them that that's so interesting? I don't. I don't 288 00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 1: feel like they just happened upon it, like they were 289 00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:14,359 Speaker 1: going behind a tree, like like wait a minute, there's 290 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:19,920 Speaker 1: just like a trail of like clothes and shoes. Um. 291 00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:22,840 Speaker 1: So the society may kind of seem unfair to females 292 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:26,359 Speaker 1: at first, but sort of like how lions, it's like 293 00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 1: seen as like oh these are um, you know, patriarchy. 294 00:17:29,320 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: It's actually in some ways more of a matriarchy, which 295 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:37,040 Speaker 1: is surprising. So females can basically elect their sex mayor 296 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:42,120 Speaker 1: by um. So, males will sometimes try to take over 297 00:17:42,240 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 1: like a little sex group. Um And if the females 298 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 1: like their sex mayor who gets to mate with him, 299 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:52,160 Speaker 1: then they'll support him and they'll fight off the other male. 300 00:17:52,240 --> 00:17:54,760 Speaker 1: But if he's doing a bad job at being mayor 301 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:57,920 Speaker 1: of sex, they'll be like, no, dude, you're out office, 302 00:17:59,600 --> 00:18:01,919 Speaker 1: that's packed up, and then that comes along. But how 303 00:18:01,920 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 1: do you know if the new guy is going to 304 00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:05,720 Speaker 1: be good at sex? Or is it just like, well, 305 00:18:05,760 --> 00:18:08,240 Speaker 1: we don't like our old guy. I guess gamble on 306 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:10,879 Speaker 1: pretty much. Yeah, I know he could never find a 307 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:14,879 Speaker 1: clid and we just retired, right, And like some males 308 00:18:14,920 --> 00:18:19,560 Speaker 1: will typically assert their dominance not by violence but by 309 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 1: occurring favor with the females by grooming them. So if 310 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 1: he's like really bad at it, then I imagine they're like, well, 311 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:30,280 Speaker 1: we're gonna try this new guy because you suck. Yeah, 312 00:18:30,480 --> 00:18:33,280 Speaker 1: you were never really had charming. We were like yo jokes, 313 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:41,400 Speaker 1: but really, what I mean it was I was faking. 314 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:45,440 Speaker 1: I was faking it. I was taking those sex screams. 315 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:49,720 Speaker 1: Um So, now we're gonna go onto some more dastardly 316 00:18:50,040 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 1: sex capades. Um So, fireflies are pretty spectacular and romantic. 317 00:18:55,840 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 1: Like I always like, you know, in romance, you're like 318 00:18:58,440 --> 00:19:00,400 Speaker 1: you want to kiss in a field of fire flies, 319 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:03,119 Speaker 1: except you don't because then there's probably mosquitoes around and 320 00:19:03,800 --> 00:19:07,920 Speaker 1: hitting the fun up and catching flireflies something kill them, 321 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:11,159 Speaker 1: Like what you're doing a jar full of fireflies that 322 00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:15,680 Speaker 1: are dead in the morning, childhood. Um, So they'll flash 323 00:19:15,720 --> 00:19:18,920 Speaker 1: their luminous butts at each other to attract mates and 324 00:19:19,040 --> 00:19:21,639 Speaker 1: like in a sort of sex morse code to be 325 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:24,760 Speaker 1: like you know b B B b B, which is 326 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:29,000 Speaker 1: like Netflix and Chill. Um, Now what is is it 327 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,200 Speaker 1: like Amazon Prime and Chill? Have we moved on from 328 00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:34,119 Speaker 1: Netflix and Chill? No, because Amazon Prime doesn't. The thing 329 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:38,199 Speaker 1: about Netflix is it has that like automatic like so 330 00:19:38,240 --> 00:19:40,200 Speaker 1: because like you don't have to be like you're know, 331 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 1: like in the middle of like you know, getting the 332 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:45,240 Speaker 1: cheeks clapped, and then it's like are you still watching 333 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,160 Speaker 1: so you can like binge watch the Good Place while 334 00:19:49,240 --> 00:19:51,919 Speaker 1: having sex. Yes, yes, and it'll stay on for at 335 00:19:52,000 --> 00:19:54,800 Speaker 1: least four hours. Yeah, just like just love that ted 336 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:58,200 Speaker 1: Dance right now that probably think it goes back to 337 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 1: the home screen and next thing you no, you're just 338 00:20:00,560 --> 00:20:03,120 Speaker 1: looking at I don't know landscapes. Yeah, because like if 339 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:04,800 Speaker 1: you don't want to, you don't want to like have 340 00:20:04,920 --> 00:20:07,280 Speaker 1: sex and then have it go to the Great British 341 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:09,439 Speaker 1: Bake Off, because I mean that show is great, but 342 00:20:09,520 --> 00:20:13,200 Speaker 1: it is the anti aphrodisiac. Yeah, right, exactly, you needed 343 00:20:13,240 --> 00:20:17,880 Speaker 1: to keep playing whatever movie or whatever series that you're watching, 344 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 1: especially if you have roommates, right right, wait, what would 345 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:26,000 Speaker 1: the roommates would suspect something off? Like if I think 346 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:29,880 Speaker 1: they probably start hearing sex noises if I live alone now, 347 00:20:29,960 --> 00:20:33,000 Speaker 1: thank god, but I think they start hearing the sex noises. 348 00:20:33,160 --> 00:20:34,959 Speaker 1: All right, so you kind of needed as kind of 349 00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:39,119 Speaker 1: a scrambling right right, right, But if it's like if 350 00:20:39,119 --> 00:20:41,440 Speaker 1: there's that, it's sort of like when there's that dead 351 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:43,680 Speaker 1: air and then like the screen goes black and then 352 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:46,080 Speaker 1: you just see yourself like oh yeah, also, do you 353 00:20:46,119 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 1: want to see your own reflection of you? It's gonna 354 00:20:48,600 --> 00:20:50,720 Speaker 1: be because it's not gonna be like important, It's gonna 355 00:20:50,800 --> 00:20:54,480 Speaker 1: be extremely unflattering. It's gonna be your your butt in 356 00:20:54,480 --> 00:20:58,040 Speaker 1: a way you've never seen it before. That is not becoming. Uh, 357 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:02,880 Speaker 1: it doesn't all look like that's how I imagine I look, 358 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:04,760 Speaker 1: you know, for years. I didn't know that people were 359 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 1: having sex with the lights off. I was having sex 360 00:21:06,520 --> 00:21:09,640 Speaker 1: with the lights on all like, oh god, I'm having 361 00:21:09,680 --> 00:21:11,440 Speaker 1: sex with this new guy. I gotta I can my 362 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 1: poses together. Okay, Well, speaking of sex with the lights on? Uh, 363 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:21,640 Speaker 1: these fireflies uh, so they do their little beef their 364 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:25,680 Speaker 1: butts do the flashing lights. Uh. And then but there's 365 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:30,320 Speaker 1: a serial killer living amongst these innocent fireflies, who's all 366 00:21:30,359 --> 00:21:32,040 Speaker 1: they want to do is have sex with each other. 367 00:21:32,480 --> 00:21:37,600 Speaker 1: So photerus firefly females are called the fim fatales of 368 00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:42,840 Speaker 1: the fireflies. The woman whom snap women. Have you seen 369 00:21:42,880 --> 00:21:46,120 Speaker 1: the ads for that? Like like like why do women kill? Yes? 370 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 1: I feel like because they want to get it girl 371 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 1: kill those people? Yes, I actually no curb literally sla 372 00:21:56,359 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 1: it's literally slag. So they live in North America. Um. 373 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:05,680 Speaker 1: They mimic the flashing pattern of firefly females of other species, 374 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:09,120 Speaker 1: so they're like deeping with their their shiny butts. Like, hey, 375 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:11,320 Speaker 1: I would like to have sex. Come over here now, 376 00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:13,879 Speaker 1: I would like to have sex as well, like a 377 00:22:13,880 --> 00:22:18,960 Speaker 1: little NiFe and the male fireflies like what's the knife emoji? 378 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:25,600 Speaker 1: Because of how sharp art sex will be, you know 379 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:32,080 Speaker 1: that's a funny story. Uh. So when the mail comes 380 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:35,160 Speaker 1: over ready to bone, then the photorists will just eat them, 381 00:22:35,280 --> 00:22:40,240 Speaker 1: just be like, hey, thanks for showing up, munch, give 382 00:22:40,280 --> 00:22:44,760 Speaker 1: me dick forest like the black woodows. And then she's like, okay, 383 00:22:44,760 --> 00:22:47,399 Speaker 1: now you die right right right? Which is uh you know, 384 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:49,960 Speaker 1: like with spiders and mantis is at least they actually 385 00:22:50,080 --> 00:22:53,760 Speaker 1: do have sex. But this the mail gets literally nothing 386 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 1: except death love it. So this is a form of 387 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:02,480 Speaker 1: aggressive mimicries. Mimicry comes in many different forms. We'll talk 388 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 1: more about it later, but aggressive mimicry is when it's 389 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:08,680 Speaker 1: a predator or a parasite using the mimicry to attack 390 00:23:08,840 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 1: their target. Um so uh, but the them fatil fireflight 391 00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:18,240 Speaker 1: in her defense, has a really good reason to do this. Um. 392 00:23:18,560 --> 00:23:21,480 Speaker 1: First of all, have you ever like had the like 393 00:23:21,600 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: tender dates where it's just they're super annoying and they're 394 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:27,919 Speaker 1: always like sending you weird pickup lines or like weird erotica. 395 00:23:28,560 --> 00:23:32,440 Speaker 1: You know, I haven't had any of that. No one 396 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:35,600 Speaker 1: has ever sent me a penis picture unsolicited. I don't know, really, 397 00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:37,239 Speaker 1: Maybe I have a face that says I don't want 398 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:40,199 Speaker 1: to see your penut. I actually have not gotten that 399 00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:44,840 Speaker 1: many Dick pics, and I'm partially happy, mostly happy. A 400 00:23:44,880 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 1: tiny bit of me is offended, right, I know, I'm 401 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:50,320 Speaker 1: actually I want to know before I go. I wanna 402 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:53,800 Speaker 1: know before we eat a Mealup, I have explicitly asked 403 00:23:53,840 --> 00:23:57,159 Speaker 1: for Dick Dick pick picks. So Addictic is a tiny antelope. 404 00:23:57,160 --> 00:24:00,600 Speaker 1: It's very cute, and nobody sent me one, so I 405 00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:04,200 Speaker 1: don't know, I don't know, Please send me tiny ante. 406 00:24:04,560 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 1: So she also like, isn't this kind of cannibalism because 407 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:11,080 Speaker 1: she's a firefly like a different species, but they don't 408 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 1: eat like I don't know. Well, um, well, so this 409 00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:20,720 Speaker 1: one is carnivorous um and uh it also has a 410 00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:24,440 Speaker 1: really good reason for eating them, other than because they're annoying. Uh. 411 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:27,280 Speaker 1: So she sucks the juices out of them, and these 412 00:24:27,359 --> 00:24:31,400 Speaker 1: juices have chemicals that are essential for her self defense. 413 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:35,879 Speaker 1: So when attacked by predators, fireflies release droplets of blood 414 00:24:35,920 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 1: containing luci boufagins. I don't know, you've tried. You try 415 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:47,320 Speaker 1: to you try to pronounce it lucid lucibouf agins. That 416 00:24:47,359 --> 00:24:51,160 Speaker 1: sounds better than what I said, but still wrong. So 417 00:24:51,480 --> 00:24:57,879 Speaker 1: these lucibith figgins deter spiders and birds. They're like unpalatable 418 00:24:58,040 --> 00:25:02,920 Speaker 1: and the killer female fireflies don't produce their own lucibithigans, 419 00:25:03,280 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: so she eats hapless, sex hungry males of the actual 420 00:25:07,359 --> 00:25:10,160 Speaker 1: species who do produce it, so that she can suck 421 00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:15,560 Speaker 1: out those sweet lucibithagans. Makes sense, means them, she needs them, 422 00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:17,960 Speaker 1: She needs them, maybe have everything. Of course, they just 423 00:25:17,960 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 1: aren't floored with the defense stuff, and we have to, 424 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 1: like exactly, we have to literally suck it out of 425 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:32,800 Speaker 1: men so selfish. So fireflies aren't the only animals out 426 00:25:32,800 --> 00:25:35,760 Speaker 1: there who get preyed upon by a sexy seductor. Humans 427 00:25:35,760 --> 00:25:38,560 Speaker 1: are often the victims of romance scammers, people who go 428 00:25:38,600 --> 00:25:41,280 Speaker 1: online and pretend to be some hot guy from Italy 429 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:44,160 Speaker 1: who just needs five hundred dollars for that plane ticket 430 00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:47,520 Speaker 1: to visit you. Researchers looked into the issue of romance 431 00:25:47,600 --> 00:25:51,080 Speaker 1: scams and catfishing and found there are some shared personality 432 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:54,919 Speaker 1: traits among those who get scammed. It's not just being gullible. 433 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 1: No matter how smart you are, you're always susceptible but 434 00:25:57,640 --> 00:25:59,920 Speaker 1: have been conned, especially if it taps into one of 435 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 1: your vulnerabilities. People who are targeted by romance scammers tended 436 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:08,080 Speaker 1: to score higher on a romantic belief scale and believed 437 00:26:08,080 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 1: in things such as love finds a Way or love 438 00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:15,440 Speaker 1: at first sight and there was one true soulmate out there. So, 439 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:17,760 Speaker 1: in other words, it's hard to blame the victims when 440 00:26:17,760 --> 00:26:20,080 Speaker 1: there's a bunch of rom coms out there hawking these 441 00:26:20,119 --> 00:26:23,040 Speaker 1: same ideas, teaching us that it's normal for some hot 442 00:26:23,080 --> 00:26:25,720 Speaker 1: Italian stranger to declare their love to us and fly 443 00:26:25,840 --> 00:26:28,720 Speaker 1: halfway across the world to meet us. One way to 444 00:26:28,800 --> 00:26:32,879 Speaker 1: inoculate yourself against scammers, maybe to become the scammer, at 445 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:36,160 Speaker 1: least to pretend to become a scammer. When we get back, 446 00:26:36,200 --> 00:26:39,400 Speaker 1: we'll discuss how learning to impersonate can help both humans 447 00:26:39,440 --> 00:26:48,680 Speaker 1: and animals survive. I'm sure you've heard endless chatter about 448 00:26:48,800 --> 00:26:52,600 Speaker 1: fake news. Some news story or Twitter talks about fake news, 449 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:55,160 Speaker 1: and then that story gets called out for being fake news, 450 00:26:55,440 --> 00:26:57,679 Speaker 1: and then there's such an endless back and forth between 451 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:00,560 Speaker 1: people yelling fake news. How are you supposed to be 452 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:03,200 Speaker 1: able to sift through what's real and what's fake. There 453 00:27:03,200 --> 00:27:06,199 Speaker 1: are fact checking websites out there, but they themselves may 454 00:27:06,240 --> 00:27:09,280 Speaker 1: have their own biases, and there's no fact checkers checking 455 00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:13,040 Speaker 1: the fact checkers. So instead of taking someone's else's word 456 00:27:13,119 --> 00:27:14,760 Speaker 1: for it, there may be a way for you to 457 00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 1: become an expert propaganda and misinformation detector by becoming a 458 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 1: misinformation and propagandist. A University of Cambridge study created a 459 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,480 Speaker 1: game where you become the propagandist. It introduces you and 460 00:27:27,520 --> 00:27:32,520 Speaker 1: teaches you how to master six techniques of spreading misinformation, polarization, 461 00:27:32,720 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 1: invoking emotions, spreading conspiracy theories, tralling people online, deflecting blame, 462 00:27:38,200 --> 00:27:41,520 Speaker 1: and impersonating fake accounts. Of course, this is not a 463 00:27:41,560 --> 00:27:44,639 Speaker 1: complete list of all the various ways that propaganda is spread, 464 00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:47,439 Speaker 1: but it's start. The goal of the game is to 465 00:27:47,480 --> 00:27:51,600 Speaker 1: gather followers and credibilities metrics which are programmed into the game. 466 00:27:52,000 --> 00:27:55,159 Speaker 1: The researchers found that participants who played the game became 467 00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:59,200 Speaker 1: better at identifying made up news headlines when tested. In fact, 468 00:27:59,240 --> 00:28:02,360 Speaker 1: the greatest improvement in skepticism was found amongst those who 469 00:28:02,359 --> 00:28:05,840 Speaker 1: were initially more gullible. This is very encouraging because it 470 00:28:05,880 --> 00:28:08,879 Speaker 1: means we can learn to become more savvy consumers of media. 471 00:28:09,400 --> 00:28:12,679 Speaker 1: Or maybe I just made up the soul study. Huh huh, No, 472 00:28:12,880 --> 00:28:15,879 Speaker 1: I didn't or did I know? I didn't? You can 473 00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 1: look it up. It's by John rousen Beak and Sander 474 00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 1: van der Linden, published in Paul Grave Communications five, article 475 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:27,719 Speaker 1: number six two nineteen. Or was it that last name 476 00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:33,240 Speaker 1: sounded hell of fake? I know Sandra vander Linden. Sandra 477 00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 1: vander Linen. Yeah, it's like like one of those like 478 00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:41,040 Speaker 1: Lisa and Bart pranks, Like like, I'm Sandra vander Linden. 479 00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:47,080 Speaker 1: Can I speak to seymore butts a study published in 480 00:28:48,840 --> 00:28:54,800 Speaker 1: the Journal of Buttology. No, that's legit though, that as 481 00:28:54,840 --> 00:28:57,040 Speaker 1: a scammer and I'm a professed SCAMMERA I tell me 482 00:28:57,040 --> 00:29:00,800 Speaker 1: why I've running small scams and cons um The more 483 00:29:00,840 --> 00:29:04,800 Speaker 1: you know about scams, the better you aren't identifying. Yeah, 484 00:29:04,800 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 1: because there's like tell tell signs that once you start 485 00:29:07,520 --> 00:29:09,800 Speaker 1: to get your finger on it, you're like, wait a minute, 486 00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:12,400 Speaker 1: Like because if you if you have long enough to think, 487 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:15,480 Speaker 1: so what it is about gullibility to It is about 488 00:29:15,520 --> 00:29:18,040 Speaker 1: how desperate you are to want something, like if you 489 00:29:18,080 --> 00:29:21,320 Speaker 1: want it really badly. And three it's also sometimes about time, 490 00:29:21,480 --> 00:29:24,160 Speaker 1: like if someone catches you when you're like really sleepy, 491 00:29:24,320 --> 00:29:26,080 Speaker 1: or you're in a rush, or you don't have time 492 00:29:26,120 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 1: to really think about what they're saying to you, perfect 493 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:31,200 Speaker 1: opportunity to scam, right, Which is kind of crazy because 494 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:33,360 Speaker 1: that's when people read the news, like in the morning, 495 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:35,840 Speaker 1: right before work, like when you're sort of in a rush, 496 00:29:35,960 --> 00:29:38,240 Speaker 1: or like if you're like checking Twitter, like when you're 497 00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:39,880 Speaker 1: on break and you don't have a lot of time 498 00:29:41,400 --> 00:29:44,720 Speaker 1: right right, right exactly, so you're not always on your 499 00:29:44,760 --> 00:29:46,840 Speaker 1: a game. So if there's like a news story that's 500 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:52,240 Speaker 1: like you know, like birds aren't real, Like you're like, yeah, sure, okay, no, yeah, 501 00:29:52,320 --> 00:29:54,440 Speaker 1: actually on the news, girl I said, is not real. 502 00:29:56,720 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 1: Drones they're watching they're watching this girl. That's what they 503 00:30:00,680 --> 00:30:06,160 Speaker 1: said last night at eleven, Like sure, fine, I'll believe that. Also, 504 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 1: romance scams are like a hundred forty three million dollar industry, 505 00:30:10,400 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 1: are you kidding? So much money is made off romance 506 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,800 Speaker 1: scams um, And a lot of it is because people 507 00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:19,440 Speaker 1: were just so lonely, and I think that's so sad, 508 00:30:19,520 --> 00:30:22,920 Speaker 1: it's really said. And they tend to skew older too, right, yes, 509 00:30:23,320 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 1: and also like but older and also younger, like young 510 00:30:28,040 --> 00:30:30,800 Speaker 1: women and men with a lot of disposable income, especially 511 00:30:30,840 --> 00:30:33,120 Speaker 1: like they're very susceptible because they know when you're younger, 512 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:35,959 Speaker 1: Like I remember when I was nineteen, like people say 513 00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:38,040 Speaker 1: stuff to me. They made no sense. And it wasn't 514 00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:40,760 Speaker 1: until I became like an adult that I was like, oh, 515 00:30:41,960 --> 00:30:44,160 Speaker 1: or like my one of my ex boyfriends in college 516 00:30:44,200 --> 00:30:47,440 Speaker 1: had a whole sugar daddy, and I know something was off, 517 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:49,880 Speaker 1: but he had a sugar daddy. It was like like, 518 00:30:49,880 --> 00:30:52,480 Speaker 1: like okay, So we went to school and our campus 519 00:30:52,640 --> 00:30:56,480 Speaker 1: was like ten minutes away from his internship, which was downtown. 520 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:01,120 Speaker 1: So he if they worked late, the sugar daddy would 521 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:03,720 Speaker 1: get them a hotel and they would stay downtown and 522 00:31:03,720 --> 00:31:06,400 Speaker 1: he lived him andutes a wife from home. I was like, 523 00:31:06,440 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 1: you don't ever need to stay at home? This man? 524 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:11,480 Speaker 1: What is And I was young though, so I was like, 525 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:13,480 Speaker 1: I guess that's how they'd be working in the bank 526 00:31:13,480 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 1: in the industry. I don't know. I don't work in 527 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:21,760 Speaker 1: the bank. Weirdly sweaty at the bank. Oh my god. 528 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:25,000 Speaker 1: They had robes that were like he would tell me, honest, 529 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:27,280 Speaker 1: I don't know why did not put two two together. 530 00:31:27,520 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 1: It was like robes that were monogramed. I was like, 531 00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:35,600 Speaker 1: bank robes. You know what the bank bankers were, you 532 00:31:35,720 --> 00:31:37,480 Speaker 1: know what the bank? You know what the bank when 533 00:31:37,520 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 1: they have the robes, the terry cloth robes. Don't know 534 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:43,200 Speaker 1: what I'm talking about. You need those robes to handle 535 00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:49,560 Speaker 1: the money, don't make it weird. I wonder if there's 536 00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:52,880 Speaker 1: like a perfect age at which we are immune to scam. 537 00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:55,720 Speaker 1: I feel like it's got to be like thirty five 538 00:31:56,600 --> 00:31:58,800 Speaker 1: and that's it. Yeah. I feel like at thirty five 539 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:02,440 Speaker 1: you're probably lie a little bit more of a skeptic, 540 00:32:03,040 --> 00:32:06,680 Speaker 1: but you're not like old enough that you're like worried about. 541 00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:09,320 Speaker 1: I guess what I'm trying to say is like when 542 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:11,240 Speaker 1: you get older, you all you also start to fall 543 00:32:11,280 --> 00:32:13,640 Speaker 1: out of the way of technology. So the thirty five, 544 00:32:13,680 --> 00:32:15,800 Speaker 1: I feel like you're in tune with all the technology 545 00:32:15,840 --> 00:32:18,760 Speaker 1: that's currently happening. You probably know how to text and 546 00:32:18,800 --> 00:32:21,640 Speaker 1: cinemogs and Skype, FaceTime and everything. But I feel like 547 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:24,440 Speaker 1: the older you get, because there's grandpa scams to grand 548 00:32:24,480 --> 00:32:28,480 Speaker 1: parents scams and um and those on average grandparents are 549 00:32:28,520 --> 00:32:32,640 Speaker 1: sending like nine thousand dollars to scammers that's so sad, 550 00:32:33,280 --> 00:32:36,880 Speaker 1: who are pretending to be their grandchildren. And with Facebook 551 00:32:36,920 --> 00:32:38,920 Speaker 1: you can get on Facebook and learn everything you need 552 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:43,080 Speaker 1: to know about someone, click around to find their grandchildren. UM, 553 00:32:43,120 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 1: and even people put have videos so you can learn 554 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:48,880 Speaker 1: how to mimic people's voices. It's so easily with deep fake. 555 00:32:49,000 --> 00:32:52,880 Speaker 1: Now it's it's that's game over. Like once someone deep 556 00:32:52,960 --> 00:32:56,080 Speaker 1: fakes a video of you going like, hey, Grandma, it's me. 557 00:32:56,240 --> 00:33:00,720 Speaker 1: I need nine thousand dollars for bail, and that's what 558 00:33:00,760 --> 00:33:03,480 Speaker 1: they do. They call UM. Actually just did a show 559 00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:07,520 Speaker 1: about one where the phone call started as like, don't 560 00:33:07,560 --> 00:33:11,480 Speaker 1: be afraid. It's me. I'm your grandson's defense attorney. He 561 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:14,520 Speaker 1: got into a d U I accident, and he starts 562 00:33:14,520 --> 00:33:18,240 Speaker 1: off with don't be afraid. I trust it so much, 563 00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:22,040 Speaker 1: don't be afraid. So but the thing is going to 564 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:24,240 Speaker 1: be afraid. But he told me not to, so chill. 565 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:28,040 Speaker 1: I'm good naturally. When I pick up the phone, I'm afraid, right, 566 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:30,920 Speaker 1: I'm just I'm on pins and needles when I answer 567 00:33:31,000 --> 00:33:33,200 Speaker 1: the calling, waiting for someone to reassure me not to 568 00:33:33,240 --> 00:33:36,640 Speaker 1: be afraid. But that's the thing, though, is like when 569 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:40,440 Speaker 1: you learn certain scams or get into like scamming, you 570 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:42,000 Speaker 1: start to hear things like that and you go, what 571 00:33:42,080 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 1: the like this is great. But if you're not involved 572 00:33:45,640 --> 00:33:47,560 Speaker 1: in that stuff, like your study was saying, I think 573 00:33:47,600 --> 00:33:49,760 Speaker 1: that you're less likely to pinpoint it sometimes, like if 574 00:33:49,760 --> 00:33:51,120 Speaker 1: they catch you at the right time because they call 575 00:33:51,200 --> 00:33:53,320 Speaker 1: late at night or really really early in the morning 576 00:33:53,320 --> 00:33:57,680 Speaker 1: to write. Yeah, it's interesting because I feel like UM. 577 00:33:57,720 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 1: As a former UM psychology study research assistant, I was 578 00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:06,440 Speaker 1: basically running scams as well, because you just you have 579 00:34:06,520 --> 00:34:08,479 Speaker 1: to lie to people in order to test them because 580 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,640 Speaker 1: they can't know what you're testing otherwise that influences the results. 581 00:34:12,080 --> 00:34:15,000 Speaker 1: So there were some really weird studies. One of them 582 00:34:15,080 --> 00:34:17,879 Speaker 1: was I had to convince these guys that we had 583 00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:21,920 Speaker 1: a special camera that monitored their sexual arousal by looking 584 00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:24,759 Speaker 1: at their pupil dilation, and then we showed them a 585 00:34:24,880 --> 00:34:28,840 Speaker 1: sexy video. And like I had to be really in college, 586 00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:33,440 Speaker 1: I was not cool. I just wasn't cool, and I 587 00:34:34,120 --> 00:34:37,080 Speaker 1: had I wasn't able to really I didn't know how 588 00:34:37,120 --> 00:34:40,160 Speaker 1: to lie. I was just you know, kind of kind 589 00:34:40,160 --> 00:34:42,600 Speaker 1: of doofy and stuff. And you have like such an 590 00:34:42,600 --> 00:34:45,280 Speaker 1: honest face though you have like these bright blue eyes. 591 00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:47,040 Speaker 1: I feel like if you tell me things, I would 592 00:34:47,080 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 1: believe them. Um. Yeah, it's it's my honest face a 593 00:34:51,400 --> 00:34:54,560 Speaker 1: k A looking always startled or as if someone has 594 00:34:54,560 --> 00:34:58,600 Speaker 1: farted in the room. Hey, it works. I have the 595 00:34:58,640 --> 00:35:02,600 Speaker 1: face of a liar people. People know what I'm talking. 596 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:06,600 Speaker 1: If I'm breathing, I'm lying. And I mean if I 597 00:35:06,600 --> 00:35:09,720 Speaker 1: worked real hard to convince people when I am lying, 598 00:35:09,880 --> 00:35:12,600 Speaker 1: I wouldn't say that. But then I have the face 599 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:17,279 Speaker 1: of a gullible person. So um so I had to 600 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:20,520 Speaker 1: somehow um And then the guys would sometimes question me 601 00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 1: like say like, wait, how can a camera tell like 602 00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:27,239 Speaker 1: I'm aroused? And it's like you know, by detecting your 603 00:35:27,280 --> 00:35:30,200 Speaker 1: pupils And they're like, well, am I aroused right now? 604 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:33,719 Speaker 1: Like I don't know. If I don'tbout the camera, I 605 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,240 Speaker 1: can't tell that guy's a scamera. It was like sounds 606 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:43,600 Speaker 1: like bullshit. Um So, I don't think I got too. 607 00:35:43,880 --> 00:35:46,239 Speaker 1: I didn't get good at scamming people or I didn't 608 00:35:46,239 --> 00:35:48,439 Speaker 1: get good at like lying, but I did learn like 609 00:35:49,120 --> 00:35:52,839 Speaker 1: to just not trust anyone because if I couldn't trust me, 610 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:56,040 Speaker 1: who can I trust? Right? And that's the thing too, 611 00:35:56,120 --> 00:35:59,960 Speaker 1: is it like also your experience is right, that'll all 612 00:36:00,040 --> 00:36:02,279 Speaker 1: lo catered to, Like how easily your scam if you're 613 00:36:02,320 --> 00:36:04,920 Speaker 1: someone who's had more privileged life. You know, people in 614 00:36:04,920 --> 00:36:07,840 Speaker 1: your life have genuinely not been shady. If you have 615 00:36:07,920 --> 00:36:12,479 Speaker 1: access to a lot of money, those people easiest to scam. Yeah, 616 00:36:12,480 --> 00:36:16,600 Speaker 1: because you've been insulated in a bubble and everyone's treated 617 00:36:16,640 --> 00:36:19,239 Speaker 1: you well up until, Like, you don't know how other 618 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 1: people live. So someone does tell you, like they work 619 00:36:22,160 --> 00:36:25,560 Speaker 1: in diamond dealing, and it's dangerous that people are following them. 620 00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:28,680 Speaker 1: I'm like the arrested development, Like how much can bananas 621 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:34,080 Speaker 1: cost twelve dollars? Just thirty dollars? I mean, I think 622 00:36:34,080 --> 00:36:37,520 Speaker 1: because I do look kind of innocent, I think like 623 00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:39,560 Speaker 1: a lot of people have tried to take advantage of me, 624 00:36:39,640 --> 00:36:42,040 Speaker 1: so I've kind of learned a lot over the years. 625 00:36:42,640 --> 00:36:44,960 Speaker 1: Um And, like I like I remember in high school, 626 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:47,160 Speaker 1: I was super global. People were always teasing me and 627 00:36:47,200 --> 00:36:49,560 Speaker 1: like bullying me in a sort of funny way that 628 00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:52,080 Speaker 1: like even now I can like that was pretty funny. 629 00:36:52,120 --> 00:36:55,120 Speaker 1: But like, um so the only person looking back fondly 630 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:58,480 Speaker 1: on the bullying, right, I think about well, I mean 631 00:36:58,560 --> 00:37:00,799 Speaker 1: I was I was bullying. That was not so fun. 632 00:37:00,880 --> 00:37:03,160 Speaker 1: But you know the fun bowling where it's like, oh, 633 00:37:03,280 --> 00:37:06,080 Speaker 1: look at the ceiling, Katie and I would or like like, oh, 634 00:37:06,120 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 1: did you know if you like shake a salt salt 635 00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:10,359 Speaker 1: shaker on your tongue, you can like taste it. The 636 00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:12,719 Speaker 1: i'm they're like looking like I'm, you know, jerking someone off. 637 00:37:14,640 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 1: So another thing you can't trust is caterpillars. What a 638 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:25,080 Speaker 1: seg Oh I'm great at segways. On this show, um so, Um, 639 00:37:25,239 --> 00:37:29,360 Speaker 1: we're going to learn that just like humans can defend 640 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:32,840 Speaker 1: ourselves by learning to mimic our predators, so can animals. 641 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:34,800 Speaker 1: And we're going to start off with a very naughty 642 00:37:34,880 --> 00:37:39,720 Speaker 1: little caterpillar. Um So. The hawk moth caterpillar of Central 643 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:43,640 Speaker 1: and South America mimics the look of vipers by inflating 644 00:37:43,680 --> 00:37:49,200 Speaker 1: itself like a balloon a snake. Right, So they have 645 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:52,680 Speaker 1: these big fake eye spots and fake reptile scales, and 646 00:37:52,719 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 1: they puff up their front parts and wave them around 647 00:37:55,080 --> 00:37:58,040 Speaker 1: to look like a snake head. They'll even like undulate 648 00:37:58,080 --> 00:38:02,359 Speaker 1: and do monks strikes. So I've got a video of 649 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:07,279 Speaker 1: this alright, So here's the hawksmouth caterpillar. That's the cat. 650 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:10,360 Speaker 1: Oh my, it looks like a snake. This is crazy. 651 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:13,920 Speaker 1: It looks so it like twists itself around. Um, and 652 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:19,520 Speaker 1: then it like inflates itself, just like part of it 653 00:38:19,600 --> 00:38:21,520 Speaker 1: so part of it still skinny, and then it kind 654 00:38:21,520 --> 00:38:24,399 Speaker 1: of creates a bulb at one end that looks like 655 00:38:24,719 --> 00:38:29,439 Speaker 1: a snakehead. And it's extremely convincing like that. Even even 656 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:32,560 Speaker 1: biologists and researchers who know about this caterpillar and are 657 00:38:32,600 --> 00:38:36,680 Speaker 1: actively looking for it, when they see it there start yeah, 658 00:38:36,760 --> 00:38:40,560 Speaker 1: because it's we're so um programmed to be afraid of 659 00:38:40,600 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 1: snakes that if you see this, you're going to jump. 660 00:38:43,160 --> 00:38:45,239 Speaker 1: Now the fake has at all. This Is this the 661 00:38:45,280 --> 00:38:48,960 Speaker 1: butt part of the caterpillar? I think it's the front part. Actually, 662 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:51,800 Speaker 1: oh wow, because I thought it was eaten. Now I 663 00:38:51,840 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 1: think that is. I think that is the front part. 664 00:38:54,160 --> 00:38:56,520 Speaker 1: Oh okay, because I was like, that would be fly 665 00:38:56,560 --> 00:38:58,280 Speaker 1: if you could just make it look like a snake 666 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:00,759 Speaker 1: but you could just eat Yeah. There are examples. So 667 00:39:00,800 --> 00:39:03,839 Speaker 1: auto mimicry is a type of mimicry where you are 668 00:39:04,360 --> 00:39:07,719 Speaker 1: mimicking your own body parts. So there are caterpillars and 669 00:39:07,760 --> 00:39:12,400 Speaker 1: animals that have eyes on their butt um and there's um, 670 00:39:12,440 --> 00:39:16,279 Speaker 1: there's this owl called the it's like the northern North 671 00:39:16,320 --> 00:39:18,680 Speaker 1: American pygmy owl that has eyes on the back of 672 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:23,440 Speaker 1: its head. Um here's a picture of that, so you 673 00:39:23,440 --> 00:39:26,160 Speaker 1: can see from a distance that you would just think 674 00:39:26,480 --> 00:39:29,000 Speaker 1: and it's looking at you right exactly, and alics can 675 00:39:29,120 --> 00:39:32,319 Speaker 1: swivel their heads around. So um, this is like the 676 00:39:32,400 --> 00:39:36,319 Speaker 1: next technology. They're like women need, like walking home at night, 677 00:39:37,440 --> 00:39:40,200 Speaker 1: a whole face on the back of my head. I 678 00:39:40,239 --> 00:39:42,319 Speaker 1: feel like if you had two faces, that would be 679 00:39:42,440 --> 00:39:46,439 Speaker 1: enough of a deterrent, like like this pitch has two 680 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:54,360 Speaker 1: faces crazier than um. Well actually so um. In uh 681 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:59,359 Speaker 1: In Indian Bangladesh, in tiger territory, people used to try 682 00:39:59,360 --> 00:40:01,400 Speaker 1: to wear mank on the back of their heads to 683 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:06,800 Speaker 1: prevent tiger attacks because they would attack you from behind. Um. 684 00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:09,080 Speaker 1: But this only they were only able to do it 685 00:40:09,120 --> 00:40:12,799 Speaker 1: for a few months because reportedly the tigers like cut 686 00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:15,640 Speaker 1: onto it and they learned to differentiate between the fake 687 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 1: mask and like the real face. Right now, that's very smart. 688 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:21,600 Speaker 1: So I wonder who who was the first guy to 689 00:40:21,640 --> 00:40:23,319 Speaker 1: get attacked. He was like, no, no no, not, don't worry, 690 00:40:23,320 --> 00:40:28,000 Speaker 1: I got my face mask. Do the first one. It's 691 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:30,759 Speaker 1: like it's just a really bad face mask. And then 692 00:40:30,760 --> 00:40:32,960 Speaker 1: they turned around in their face also looks like that. 693 00:40:33,000 --> 00:40:34,840 Speaker 1: I was like, I don't know what we're wrong. It 694 00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:41,640 Speaker 1: was a perfect resemblance. Um so Uh. That is a 695 00:40:41,840 --> 00:40:45,640 Speaker 1: form of the The caterpillar pretending to be a form 696 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:48,160 Speaker 1: is a form of Baitsian mimicry. So that's a harmless 697 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:51,960 Speaker 1: animal mimicking a dangerous animal animal in order to scare 698 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,319 Speaker 1: off would be attackers. Uh so uh. In addition to 699 00:40:55,400 --> 00:41:02,160 Speaker 1: the UM caterpillar, other examples are tasty butterflies mimicking UM. 700 00:41:02,320 --> 00:41:06,799 Speaker 1: The epi semitic coloration of unpalatable butterflies and moths, like 701 00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:09,520 Speaker 1: butterflies that will make like if a bird eats that butterfly, 702 00:41:09,600 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 1: it'll vomit. Those tend to be like like green and red. Yeah, 703 00:41:13,719 --> 00:41:17,440 Speaker 1: like these bright colors like monarchs are a good example. UM. 704 00:41:17,640 --> 00:41:25,480 Speaker 1: Monarchs aren't delicious, no, um. They do look delicious though buttery. 705 00:41:25,800 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 1: There's there's a complex math to this actually, because if 706 00:41:31,200 --> 00:41:36,720 Speaker 1: you have too many UM mimics who taste great mimicking 707 00:41:36,920 --> 00:41:41,720 Speaker 1: the unpalatable mimics. Uh, then the it gets all skewed 708 00:41:41,760 --> 00:41:44,920 Speaker 1: where predators don't learn, so they'll just like because the 709 00:41:45,000 --> 00:41:48,520 Speaker 1: signal has too much noise. The predators lead all these 710 00:41:48,520 --> 00:41:52,000 Speaker 1: tasty molds and only occasionally eat the moth or the butterfly. 711 00:41:52,200 --> 00:41:55,200 Speaker 1: That is actually toxic. So they're kind of messing up 712 00:41:55,239 --> 00:41:59,320 Speaker 1: the game for the person who is toxic because they's like, 713 00:41:59,360 --> 00:42:03,120 Speaker 1: I don't take my chances right exactly, Like if like 714 00:42:03,280 --> 00:42:06,400 Speaker 1: most ice cream you ate tasted great, but like one 715 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:09,560 Speaker 1: once in a hundred like it tasted like ass like, 716 00:42:09,600 --> 00:42:11,520 Speaker 1: then you'd still eat ice cream, right, Yeah, yeah, I 717 00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:16,120 Speaker 1: probably would risk of that as Yeah. So so this 718 00:42:16,239 --> 00:42:18,359 Speaker 1: really is kind of ruining it for the people who 719 00:42:18,400 --> 00:42:22,239 Speaker 1: had the armor, right exactly. So the populations actually you 720 00:42:22,280 --> 00:42:25,399 Speaker 1: see like these populations rising in declining as they kind 721 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:27,800 Speaker 1: of balance out because there has to be this balance 722 00:42:27,880 --> 00:42:34,040 Speaker 1: of mimic population to the actual true signal population. Um. So. 723 00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:36,880 Speaker 1: Another example, and this is just kind of funny, is 724 00:42:36,920 --> 00:42:40,560 Speaker 1: there be flies who are totally harmless that look like bees. 725 00:42:40,640 --> 00:42:42,719 Speaker 1: But they're really funny because they're just these little they 726 00:42:42,800 --> 00:42:45,640 Speaker 1: look like little poofballs with with eyes and they're they're 727 00:42:45,640 --> 00:42:48,200 Speaker 1: just harmless flies. But I would never look like these. 728 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:50,280 Speaker 1: I've never known if I've seen a bee fly before. 729 00:42:50,480 --> 00:42:53,680 Speaker 1: I think the first time I saw one was um, 730 00:42:53,800 --> 00:42:57,160 Speaker 1: I think I saw one in the Sequoias um and 731 00:42:57,200 --> 00:42:59,799 Speaker 1: it was really funny because it like I thought it 732 00:42:59,840 --> 00:43:01,719 Speaker 1: was a be but it was also a lot less 733 00:43:01,760 --> 00:43:08,960 Speaker 1: agile than it looks like a great value brand, like 734 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:12,520 Speaker 1: one of those ice cream trucks serving like like pocket 735 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:15,480 Speaker 1: Monster like ice creams where it's like Pikachu but it's 736 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:22,759 Speaker 1: all melty to never were it's it's sponge Guy, the 737 00:43:22,920 --> 00:43:28,200 Speaker 1: ice cream poke Man. Get a Pokemon, I scream. I mean, 738 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:30,719 Speaker 1: I feel like this would work on humans too, Like 739 00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:33,720 Speaker 1: you know, how um, Like when the whole tide pod 740 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:36,520 Speaker 1: thing was a mean and people were making like tide 741 00:43:36,600 --> 00:43:41,239 Speaker 1: pod jello shots and tide pod colored uh like cupcakes 742 00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:44,040 Speaker 1: and cookies like as a joke. But I feel like 743 00:43:44,080 --> 00:43:46,319 Speaker 1: if someone handed me a jello shot that looked like 744 00:43:46,360 --> 00:43:48,880 Speaker 1: a tide pod, I wouldn't want to eat it because 745 00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:51,560 Speaker 1: it would disgust weight. I would feel like I was 746 00:43:51,760 --> 00:43:53,839 Speaker 1: maybe going to eat a tide pot. Right. It's kind 747 00:43:53,840 --> 00:43:57,120 Speaker 1: of like how um, I think they're there. There's been 748 00:43:57,120 --> 00:44:00,000 Speaker 1: some research to show that when you have a certain 749 00:44:00,120 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 1: flavor associated with cleaning products in a country, like there's 750 00:44:03,680 --> 00:44:06,600 Speaker 1: less gum that comes in that flavor, whereas like if 751 00:44:06,680 --> 00:44:10,000 Speaker 1: in another country, like the gum or that kind of 752 00:44:10,040 --> 00:44:13,600 Speaker 1: flavoring isn't like a minty flavor being used in cleaning products. 753 00:44:13,680 --> 00:44:15,759 Speaker 1: It's not, it's less likely to be to be because 754 00:44:15,760 --> 00:44:18,520 Speaker 1: you don't want to consume it, right exactly. Oh that 755 00:44:18,600 --> 00:44:20,480 Speaker 1: makes total sense. I would turn me off to I 756 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:22,600 Speaker 1: wonder what kind of gum they're eating in Mexico because 757 00:44:22,600 --> 00:44:27,839 Speaker 1: flavor um and it's all delicious. Why do they make 758 00:44:27,880 --> 00:44:30,239 Speaker 1: it look so good? They make it look too good. 759 00:44:30,280 --> 00:44:33,200 Speaker 1: It's like a bright color like candy apple, grein and 760 00:44:33,520 --> 00:44:37,840 Speaker 1: sin and blue, and the smells like candy does. And 761 00:44:37,880 --> 00:44:40,920 Speaker 1: then I'm like, but I can't eat it? But or 762 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:45,120 Speaker 1: can I can? I? I mean we learned with tide pots. 763 00:44:45,320 --> 00:44:48,160 Speaker 1: Have you have you seen those um like their coffee 764 00:44:48,200 --> 00:44:52,879 Speaker 1: mug shaped like toilets? Yeah? I don't understand it because 765 00:44:52,920 --> 00:44:55,359 Speaker 1: any anytime, like there's some cute see things like oh, 766 00:44:55,440 --> 00:44:58,000 Speaker 1: here's a cookie, but it's shaped like a pupa emoji, 767 00:44:58,120 --> 00:45:02,920 Speaker 1: or like here's like it's eat poop. Yeah. Somebody had 768 00:45:02,920 --> 00:45:05,120 Speaker 1: a baby shower cake once and they had a very 769 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:10,840 Speaker 1: realistic vagina yeah with like the baby you know, yeah, 770 00:45:11,040 --> 00:45:14,080 Speaker 1: I mean maybe the vagina alone with the baby hand 771 00:45:14,160 --> 00:45:17,080 Speaker 1: was coming down. It was like would you like to 772 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:21,080 Speaker 1: eat this pussy? Yeah, a lot of people would like 773 00:45:21,120 --> 00:45:27,640 Speaker 1: to eat a pussy. Um, But but it was like baby, baby, baby. 774 00:45:27,760 --> 00:45:31,880 Speaker 1: I want to say coitus, but that's mad birth reaching 775 00:45:31,920 --> 00:45:35,640 Speaker 1: the baby is yeah, And I was like they did 776 00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:37,359 Speaker 1: as a joke, and I'm like, also, I don't want 777 00:45:37,400 --> 00:45:39,960 Speaker 1: to eat I don't ever want to eat a baby 778 00:45:39,960 --> 00:45:42,960 Speaker 1: shaped cake. Um. But also I saw I saw a 779 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:45,600 Speaker 1: baby cake where it was like the stomach was transparent. 780 00:45:45,680 --> 00:45:50,080 Speaker 1: It was like this baby fetus in this transparent jello stomach. 781 00:45:50,920 --> 00:45:56,040 Speaker 1: I don't under we've just because we can doesn't mean 782 00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:59,799 Speaker 1: we should. Yeah, our society, man, I would eat a 783 00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:02,520 Speaker 1: cake shaped like a baby, though, I don't know. If 784 00:46:02,520 --> 00:46:05,640 Speaker 1: I give you a little baby foot, I already want 785 00:46:05,640 --> 00:46:08,359 Speaker 1: to eat baby cheek. I don't literally want to eat 786 00:46:08,360 --> 00:46:13,319 Speaker 1: a baby. But it's like nibble, that's true, just like yeah, yeah, 787 00:46:13,400 --> 00:46:19,520 Speaker 1: just like suez um. So there's another kind of mimicry 788 00:46:19,680 --> 00:46:24,560 Speaker 1: called Mularian mimicry, when it's two or more dangerous animals 789 00:46:24,600 --> 00:46:28,560 Speaker 1: that develop a similar look um so that that signal, 790 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,800 Speaker 1: Like we talked about, it's important that predators actually learned 791 00:46:31,920 --> 00:46:35,320 Speaker 1: that that signal so they don't eat you otherwise it's useless. 792 00:46:35,600 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 1: So when you have too dangerous um or toxic animals 793 00:46:40,719 --> 00:46:43,480 Speaker 1: teaming up looking alike than their signal is going to 794 00:46:43,560 --> 00:46:46,120 Speaker 1: be even stronger. So an example of this is the 795 00:46:46,239 --> 00:46:51,200 Speaker 1: viceroy and monarch butterflies that are both mildly toxic um 796 00:46:51,200 --> 00:46:55,280 Speaker 1: too toxic uh, and they look very similar. They basically 797 00:46:55,280 --> 00:46:57,919 Speaker 1: look the same. It's really hard to differentiate them. And 798 00:46:58,080 --> 00:47:02,600 Speaker 1: there's actually some human example. So evolutionary zoologist Thomas in 799 00:47:02,719 --> 00:47:08,080 Speaker 1: Shatt claims that marketers engage in this Mularian mimicry where 800 00:47:08,080 --> 00:47:12,960 Speaker 1: products are colored similarly to signal brand identification better. So 801 00:47:13,080 --> 00:47:14,960 Speaker 1: that would kind of be like baits and mimicry, so 802 00:47:15,080 --> 00:47:18,600 Speaker 1: like a some coke off brand, like trying to look 803 00:47:18,680 --> 00:47:22,279 Speaker 1: like a coke bottle or having the same like Dr 804 00:47:22,320 --> 00:47:26,040 Speaker 1: Pepper and Mr Pitts exactly exactly um, or like the 805 00:47:27,120 --> 00:47:29,480 Speaker 1: I can't believe it's not butter. Have you seen like 806 00:47:29,520 --> 00:47:32,120 Speaker 1: all the variations of that where it's like butter, No, 807 00:47:32,280 --> 00:47:35,160 Speaker 1: I can't believe it. It's like, how don't know it's 808 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:39,400 Speaker 1: not It's like the same kind of swooping texts like 809 00:47:39,719 --> 00:47:41,719 Speaker 1: like the blue on yellow or whatever it is, it's 810 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:48,359 Speaker 1: like butter. Nah, maybe no, this isn't butter or is 811 00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:55,719 Speaker 1: it the taste of butter? Perhaps kind of butter but 812 00:47:55,760 --> 00:47:58,400 Speaker 1: not really, but is it Maybe we don't know the 813 00:47:58,480 --> 00:48:02,880 Speaker 1: cousin of butter or you be the judge, and I 814 00:48:02,920 --> 00:48:04,960 Speaker 1: would go for that. I mean, that's I mean, that's 815 00:48:04,960 --> 00:48:08,920 Speaker 1: what Walmart is a great value product is literally so 816 00:48:09,000 --> 00:48:14,080 Speaker 1: close to cheerios cheery boys. And then the kind of 817 00:48:14,160 --> 00:48:17,160 Speaker 1: Mularian mimicry where it's like their signal boosting each other 818 00:48:17,280 --> 00:48:20,480 Speaker 1: is like chip flavors often have similar colors, so like 819 00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:24,840 Speaker 1: cool ranch is like blue, and like, um, like salt 820 00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:30,120 Speaker 1: and vinegar is like green exactly um and like sort 821 00:48:30,120 --> 00:48:32,319 Speaker 1: of like red and yellow is just like you know, 822 00:48:32,520 --> 00:48:37,880 Speaker 1: basic basic chip. Yeah. Um So that's kind of interesting 823 00:48:37,880 --> 00:48:40,440 Speaker 1: to me. It's like butterflies do it and chips do it. 824 00:48:42,200 --> 00:48:45,760 Speaker 1: Um So, there's other forms, interesting forms of defensive mimicry. 825 00:48:45,960 --> 00:48:48,440 Speaker 1: Um So, there are these three snakes who live in 826 00:48:48,480 --> 00:48:51,560 Speaker 1: North Central and South America who look almost identical, the 827 00:48:51,600 --> 00:48:55,920 Speaker 1: milk snake, the false coral snakes, and the deadly coral snakes. 828 00:48:56,440 --> 00:48:59,640 Speaker 1: Um So, the milk snakes are harmless, the false coral 829 00:48:59,680 --> 00:49:03,320 Speaker 1: snakes are moderately toxic and venomous. Um and the deadly 830 00:49:03,400 --> 00:49:08,080 Speaker 1: coral snakes are um So, there's a nemonic device to 831 00:49:08,160 --> 00:49:11,560 Speaker 1: try to tell the difference between these snakes. Um, it 832 00:49:11,640 --> 00:49:14,840 Speaker 1: goes red on yellow kills a fellow, red on black 833 00:49:14,960 --> 00:49:18,200 Speaker 1: venom black, or there's another one that's like red touches black, 834 00:49:18,280 --> 00:49:20,640 Speaker 1: it's a friend of jack. Red touches yellow, it's a 835 00:49:20,680 --> 00:49:23,480 Speaker 1: bad for a fellow. Or I didn't mean to do that, 836 00:49:23,560 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: as like Italian, it's a bad for a Red touches yellow, 837 00:49:30,040 --> 00:49:33,879 Speaker 1: you're a dead fellow. Red touches black, you're okay, jack. Um, 838 00:49:33,920 --> 00:49:36,319 Speaker 1: I've never been able to learn these because I'm just 839 00:49:36,400 --> 00:49:39,800 Speaker 1: like red on yellow good for a fellow, Red on black, 840 00:49:39,840 --> 00:49:44,280 Speaker 1: you're okay, Jack. You know it's completely confusing to close, 841 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:48,080 Speaker 1: but like you should, regardless of whether they confuse you, 842 00:49:48,080 --> 00:49:52,040 Speaker 1: you should completely ignore these poems. They are useless. Researchers 843 00:49:52,040 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 1: have found that there's no reliable color pattern that can 844 00:49:55,040 --> 00:49:58,160 Speaker 1: help you determine the harmless snakes from the deadly coral snakes. 845 00:49:58,280 --> 00:50:01,279 Speaker 1: So if you see like red touches yellow, just like, 846 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:05,600 Speaker 1: stay away from these snakes, right, don't be like, okay, 847 00:50:05,680 --> 00:50:09,640 Speaker 1: red touches yellow or red touches black, rob it all 848 00:50:09,680 --> 00:50:14,239 Speaker 1: over your back. Um, So you might think that in 849 00:50:14,280 --> 00:50:16,800 Speaker 1: this case, the milk snake and the false coral snakes 850 00:50:16,800 --> 00:50:19,239 Speaker 1: are mimicking the deadly coral snake as a kind of 851 00:50:19,280 --> 00:50:22,600 Speaker 1: Baitsia mimicry, but it's Some biologists actually argue that this 852 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:27,440 Speaker 1: is called Martensian mimicry um, where a deadly animal mimics 853 00:50:27,520 --> 00:50:31,640 Speaker 1: a less deadly but still harmful animal, because if you're deadly, 854 00:50:31,800 --> 00:50:34,759 Speaker 1: it's hard to teach a predator a lesson because if 855 00:50:34,800 --> 00:50:37,560 Speaker 1: they eat you, then they die, but you also die, 856 00:50:38,000 --> 00:50:41,760 Speaker 1: so nobody learns anything. So if you mimic a slightly 857 00:50:41,840 --> 00:50:46,400 Speaker 1: less deadly animal but that's still toxic, then the predators live, 858 00:50:46,719 --> 00:50:48,880 Speaker 1: but they learned that that is a yucky snake, and 859 00:50:48,880 --> 00:50:52,480 Speaker 1: then they won't eat you, which is kind of a 860 00:50:52,520 --> 00:50:57,560 Speaker 1: convoluted thing, and it's not it's somewhat controversial. Snake. I 861 00:50:57,640 --> 00:51:00,880 Speaker 1: can't tell my friends about the snake that I ate. 862 00:51:01,120 --> 00:51:04,760 Speaker 1: If I'm did right exactly, you can't do that anyways. 863 00:51:04,760 --> 00:51:08,400 Speaker 1: I've found people don't like it. I hate a snake 864 00:51:08,520 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 1: last week, and then then they're like, okay, well, do 865 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:16,799 Speaker 1: snakes tastes good? Alligator don't think they taste super good. 866 00:51:16,800 --> 00:51:18,840 Speaker 1: I think it's hard to cook them without them getting 867 00:51:18,840 --> 00:51:24,200 Speaker 1: really chalky. Yeah, and like dried out they're just useless 868 00:51:24,239 --> 00:51:30,840 Speaker 1: little news like biting noodles UMDs. Uh. So um, there's 869 00:51:30,880 --> 00:51:36,200 Speaker 1: also Gilbertian um emicry, so this is an interesting one. Uh. 870 00:51:36,440 --> 00:51:41,120 Speaker 1: Here's an example. So, passion flowers um have developed growths 871 00:51:41,160 --> 00:51:45,040 Speaker 1: that look like butterfly eggs to deter butterflies from laying 872 00:51:45,040 --> 00:51:49,040 Speaker 1: their eggs on them, exposing them to caterpillars. So, um, 873 00:51:49,080 --> 00:51:54,839 Speaker 1: it's basically Gilbertian mimicry is you're the victim of parasites 874 00:51:55,000 --> 00:51:58,840 Speaker 1: that then mimics the parasite in order to trick the 875 00:51:58,920 --> 00:52:02,600 Speaker 1: parasite into not bothering you. Right, So this is like 876 00:52:02,760 --> 00:52:05,759 Speaker 1: if um, oh, this is so dark, but it's like 877 00:52:05,800 --> 00:52:07,920 Speaker 1: if someone shooting and you just lay down and pretend 878 00:52:07,960 --> 00:52:11,640 Speaker 1: you've already been shot pretty much um. And so it's 879 00:52:11,640 --> 00:52:15,000 Speaker 1: like these these passion flowers actually have developed growths that 880 00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:18,000 Speaker 1: look like butterfly eggs. So the butterfly who normally likes 881 00:52:18,040 --> 00:52:20,000 Speaker 1: to lay their eggs on these flowers will look at 882 00:52:20,040 --> 00:52:22,600 Speaker 1: that and be like, oh, there's already competition here, I 883 00:52:22,640 --> 00:52:27,480 Speaker 1: can't do it. Or it also attracts predators of the butterflies, 884 00:52:27,600 --> 00:52:30,440 Speaker 1: and then that's good because that then kills any butterflies 885 00:52:30,480 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 1: that will come and lay their eggs. Um, because it 886 00:52:33,400 --> 00:52:36,200 Speaker 1: kind of just keeps them around, like there's probably gonna 887 00:52:36,200 --> 00:52:38,839 Speaker 1: be some butterflies back soon and munch on. I feel 888 00:52:38,880 --> 00:52:40,880 Speaker 1: like this would be like if you got a scammer 889 00:52:40,920 --> 00:52:43,120 Speaker 1: calling you and then you tried to scam this camera, 890 00:52:43,600 --> 00:52:45,480 Speaker 1: Like like if they're like, can you give me your 891 00:52:45,520 --> 00:52:47,960 Speaker 1: social Security number? And you're like, oh, I don't know 892 00:52:48,000 --> 00:52:50,120 Speaker 1: what a social security number is? Could you give me 893 00:52:50,160 --> 00:52:54,680 Speaker 1: yours as an example? Yeah? Wait, repeat it, thank you? 894 00:52:55,080 --> 00:52:57,800 Speaker 1: Or like what's your driver's license? It's all of a 895 00:52:57,840 --> 00:53:02,040 Speaker 1: sudden you're giving up on the information. UM. And then 896 00:53:02,040 --> 00:53:04,920 Speaker 1: we talked a little bit about automimicry. UM. That's the 897 00:53:05,480 --> 00:53:08,000 Speaker 1: that's where you're mimicking your own body parts where it's 898 00:53:08,040 --> 00:53:10,719 Speaker 1: like the eyes on the back of your head. UM. 899 00:53:10,840 --> 00:53:15,239 Speaker 1: Actually you know the that Gilbert Tian Memicry reminds me of. UM. 900 00:53:15,920 --> 00:53:18,319 Speaker 1: I think his name is James Veach. Have you ever 901 00:53:18,360 --> 00:53:22,279 Speaker 1: seen his stuff? He's like he um, scammers email him, 902 00:53:22,360 --> 00:53:26,560 Speaker 1: and then he like scams the scammers for comedy where 903 00:53:26,600 --> 00:53:29,279 Speaker 1: he like, uh, like they'll they'll like try to get 904 00:53:29,320 --> 00:53:30,880 Speaker 1: him to do a scam and then he tries to 905 00:53:30,960 --> 00:53:33,799 Speaker 1: keep them engaged as long as possible, where he's like, oh, 906 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:37,000 Speaker 1: I'm in, But then he like starts like tormenting them 907 00:53:37,000 --> 00:53:39,000 Speaker 1: by being like, you know, can you send me a 908 00:53:39,040 --> 00:53:44,360 Speaker 1: photo of the briefcase scammers? I haven't seen that, but 909 00:53:44,480 --> 00:53:46,879 Speaker 1: scammers have to be really good at photoshop or its 910 00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:50,200 Speaker 1: like a requirement. Um, and I can't imagine like him 911 00:53:50,239 --> 00:53:52,319 Speaker 1: like putting them through like can you send me the 912 00:53:52,320 --> 00:53:54,839 Speaker 1: bank statement? Like and they have to go to work 913 00:53:55,239 --> 00:53:57,839 Speaker 1: making it all the comp or they're like they'll say 914 00:53:57,880 --> 00:54:00,200 Speaker 1: like you've won this thing, and he's like, oh, I 915 00:54:00,239 --> 00:54:02,000 Speaker 1: heard about that in the newspaper. So I also get 916 00:54:02,000 --> 00:54:03,759 Speaker 1: a free toaster, right, And they're like, no, there's no 917 00:54:03,800 --> 00:54:05,920 Speaker 1: free toasters, Like well what about this? And each shows 918 00:54:05,960 --> 00:54:08,719 Speaker 1: like an advertisement for their scam, but it says like 919 00:54:08,800 --> 00:54:16,160 Speaker 1: and a free toaster. It's it's so good. There's one 920 00:54:16,200 --> 00:54:19,960 Speaker 1: example of mimicry and evolutionary biology that isn't just unique, 921 00:54:20,040 --> 00:54:23,399 Speaker 1: it's freaky, and like many freaky things in nature, it's 922 00:54:23,400 --> 00:54:26,759 Speaker 1: all because of this weird fungus. Imagine a fungus that 923 00:54:26,840 --> 00:54:29,520 Speaker 1: infects your body, hijacks your biology to make you look 924 00:54:29,560 --> 00:54:32,840 Speaker 1: and smell like a delicious dessert. This is exactly what 925 00:54:32,920 --> 00:54:37,800 Speaker 1: the disco micat Fungus monil in the Vaccini quorum bosy 926 00:54:37,960 --> 00:54:40,880 Speaker 1: fungus do, or as I like to call them, because 927 00:54:40,880 --> 00:54:45,280 Speaker 1: that's impossible to pronounce, the blueberry fucker. The blueberry fucker 928 00:54:45,320 --> 00:54:48,800 Speaker 1: fungus infects the leaves of the blueberry plant and causes 929 00:54:48,880 --> 00:54:53,600 Speaker 1: them to secrete sweet nectar like substance. Pollinators like bees 930 00:54:53,640 --> 00:54:56,600 Speaker 1: come to sip at this sugary hoax, and the fungus 931 00:54:56,640 --> 00:54:59,360 Speaker 1: hitches right on the bee. Then, when the bee moves 932 00:54:59,400 --> 00:55:03,160 Speaker 1: on to a blueberry flower, the fungus infects the flowers 933 00:55:03,239 --> 00:55:07,800 Speaker 1: reproductive system. Then the fungus hijacks the flowers ovaries, using 934 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:12,479 Speaker 1: them to produce mummified, inedible blueberries containing the fungus, which 935 00:55:12,520 --> 00:55:15,040 Speaker 1: hibernate over the winter and goes on to infect the 936 00:55:15,080 --> 00:55:17,839 Speaker 1: plant again in the spring. This is one of the 937 00:55:17,920 --> 00:55:22,960 Speaker 1: only cases in nature where a parasitic organism forces another organism, 938 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:26,640 Speaker 1: in this case the blueberry plant, to engage in mimicry, 939 00:55:27,000 --> 00:55:29,920 Speaker 1: and then uses a patsy in this case, the bee, 940 00:55:30,200 --> 00:55:33,120 Speaker 1: to infect the plant. Not only does it force the 941 00:55:33,160 --> 00:55:37,560 Speaker 1: blueberry to smell delicious, it also alters its ultra violet coloration, 942 00:55:37,680 --> 00:55:40,680 Speaker 1: making the leaves give off a flower signal to the bees. 943 00:55:41,120 --> 00:55:44,319 Speaker 1: The blueberry fucker fungus runs one of the most complicated, 944 00:55:44,400 --> 00:55:48,319 Speaker 1: dastardly scams in nature. When we return, we'll discuss how 945 00:55:48,400 --> 00:55:51,080 Speaker 1: sometimes all we need to do to bamboozle someone is 946 00:55:51,120 --> 00:55:59,520 Speaker 1: to just act casual and blend into the crowd. Sometimes 947 00:55:59,600 --> 00:56:01,759 Speaker 1: the best way to trick someone is to act like 948 00:56:01,760 --> 00:56:04,920 Speaker 1: what you're doing is totally normal. The greatest strength of 949 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:08,080 Speaker 1: humans can also be our greatest weakness. We are highly 950 00:56:08,160 --> 00:56:11,920 Speaker 1: socially intelligent, and we depend on social groups to survive, 951 00:56:12,280 --> 00:56:15,040 Speaker 1: and other words, were a bunch of conformists. There's a 952 00:56:15,080 --> 00:56:17,760 Speaker 1: famous study in psychology that puts us to the test 953 00:56:17,800 --> 00:56:22,800 Speaker 1: it in an almost unnecessarily humiliating way. The elevator experiment 954 00:56:22,840 --> 00:56:26,040 Speaker 1: was part of the Ash Conformity experiments that looked at 955 00:56:26,080 --> 00:56:29,359 Speaker 1: how people coped with group pressures. Now imagine that you 956 00:56:29,440 --> 00:56:32,160 Speaker 1: normally enter an elevator. You get in, face the wall 957 00:56:32,200 --> 00:56:34,279 Speaker 1: with the doors and all the buttons, and wait while 958 00:56:34,360 --> 00:56:38,960 Speaker 1: desperately holding in that part. And the elevator experiment experimenters 959 00:56:38,960 --> 00:56:42,000 Speaker 1: placed research assistance in the elevator who were instructed to 960 00:56:42,080 --> 00:56:44,239 Speaker 1: face the back wall when they got in with their 961 00:56:44,280 --> 00:56:46,880 Speaker 1: backs turned away from the doors like a couple of idiots, 962 00:56:47,239 --> 00:56:51,120 Speaker 1: except when an unexpecting bystandard got in the elevator, they 963 00:56:51,200 --> 00:56:54,400 Speaker 1: copied the two research assistants, also turning away to face 964 00:56:54,440 --> 00:56:56,680 Speaker 1: the back. So are we all just a bunch of 965 00:56:56,719 --> 00:57:00,879 Speaker 1: stupid cheap well? The ash conformity experiments revealed that while 966 00:57:00,920 --> 00:57:04,440 Speaker 1: people are heavily pressured by crowds and conforming, we're also 967 00:57:04,520 --> 00:57:07,600 Speaker 1: extremely willing to listen to reason. His research show that 968 00:57:07,640 --> 00:57:09,880 Speaker 1: it only took one person going like, hey, why the 969 00:57:09,880 --> 00:57:12,480 Speaker 1: hell are you guys standing backward? You assholes to prevent 970 00:57:12,520 --> 00:57:16,200 Speaker 1: people from falling for the group think um, which, I 971 00:57:16,240 --> 00:57:18,920 Speaker 1: feel like I would be easily tricked by this elevator 972 00:57:18,960 --> 00:57:21,960 Speaker 1: experiment because I've been an elevator where they open on 973 00:57:21,960 --> 00:57:24,640 Speaker 1: one side and then like I'm standing there, you know, 974 00:57:24,680 --> 00:57:27,360 Speaker 1: like like a door like facing the doors, and then 975 00:57:27,520 --> 00:57:29,640 Speaker 1: like ding, and then I hear like from the kind 976 00:57:29,680 --> 00:57:31,640 Speaker 1: of like what there's like a big target on the 977 00:57:31,720 --> 00:57:34,320 Speaker 1: bread that has those elevators where like they open on 978 00:57:34,360 --> 00:57:38,280 Speaker 1: the other side when you go out. I would definitely 979 00:57:38,320 --> 00:57:40,080 Speaker 1: fall for this because like I'm also the type of 980 00:57:40,080 --> 00:57:42,080 Speaker 1: person and like black people joke about this. Alive is 981 00:57:42,120 --> 00:57:44,160 Speaker 1: like if we see other people running, we will start 982 00:57:44,240 --> 00:57:46,160 Speaker 1: running to and we don't need to know why we're 983 00:57:46,240 --> 00:57:48,560 Speaker 1: running or what we're running from or where we're running to. 984 00:57:48,720 --> 00:57:53,200 Speaker 1: We'll figure out when we get there. We're like, there's dangerous, 985 00:57:53,640 --> 00:57:55,720 Speaker 1: so we're going to just run with this group of people. 986 00:57:57,120 --> 00:58:00,240 Speaker 1: Sometimes it's a marathon. Uh. There have been prying shows 987 00:58:00,280 --> 00:58:01,960 Speaker 1: where they just like have a horde of people who 988 00:58:02,080 --> 00:58:05,520 Speaker 1: start running like towards some innocent person and then the 989 00:58:05,560 --> 00:58:09,640 Speaker 1: person's like, oh shit, it's like it's happening, It's finally happening, 990 00:58:09,640 --> 00:58:11,560 Speaker 1: and then they start running away too. I mean that's 991 00:58:12,040 --> 00:58:14,360 Speaker 1: I feel like that's not being gullible. I think that's 992 00:58:14,360 --> 00:58:17,400 Speaker 1: just self preservation because usually when a bunch of people 993 00:58:17,400 --> 00:58:20,240 Speaker 1: are running, you should run, And I think it's also 994 00:58:20,280 --> 00:58:22,800 Speaker 1: self preservation. Sometimes I feel like when we're conforming, because 995 00:58:22,840 --> 00:58:30,160 Speaker 1: it's like sometimes standing out can be dangerous exactly. But 996 00:58:30,360 --> 00:58:33,480 Speaker 1: me too, me too, me as well, I know why 997 00:58:33,520 --> 00:58:37,600 Speaker 1: we're doing this. I'm not even that like I would 998 00:58:37,640 --> 00:58:41,680 Speaker 1: definitely do the same. I'd rather be sometimes. I mean 999 00:58:41,720 --> 00:58:43,400 Speaker 1: it's like I know we're all like, oh, you know, 1000 00:58:43,480 --> 00:58:45,400 Speaker 1: you want you don't want to conform, you don't want 1001 00:58:45,400 --> 00:58:48,160 Speaker 1: to be a sheep. But sometimes I kind of would 1002 00:58:48,280 --> 00:58:51,760 Speaker 1: rather be a sheep than like be the idiot who's like, wait, 1003 00:58:51,760 --> 00:58:58,400 Speaker 1: why is nobody else wat? Aay is nobody else walking? 1004 00:58:59,640 --> 00:59:03,320 Speaker 1: Because it's like an open man hole or right, literally, 1005 00:59:03,320 --> 00:59:05,200 Speaker 1: you don't want to be that one guy whose mask 1006 00:59:05,280 --> 00:59:07,920 Speaker 1: on the back of his head didn't work? Are my 1007 00:59:07,960 --> 00:59:11,000 Speaker 1: ex boyfriend who was wearing robes to the bank, you know, 1008 00:59:11,560 --> 00:59:14,640 Speaker 1: it's like, I guess that's whatever. It doesn't think. It's 1009 00:59:14,720 --> 00:59:17,000 Speaker 1: like what if you want to bank, like wearing a 1010 00:59:17,040 --> 00:59:19,760 Speaker 1: monoground robe and you're like, but my boyfriend said, this 1011 00:59:19,800 --> 00:59:24,520 Speaker 1: is what? This is? What? No, where's my hotel room? 1012 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:27,360 Speaker 1: Do all your business out of hotel rooms right now? 1013 00:59:28,000 --> 00:59:32,960 Speaker 1: So in the animal kingdom, there's something called wassmanny and mimicry, 1014 00:59:33,800 --> 00:59:36,640 Speaker 1: where the mimic resembles the animal that it's trying to 1015 00:59:36,680 --> 00:59:39,520 Speaker 1: live amongst um. So kind of like it makes me 1016 00:59:39,560 --> 00:59:41,800 Speaker 1: think of that meme with um, what's his name? Who's 1017 00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:49,840 Speaker 1: going like, hello, what's that actor's name? Oh it's Steve Yes, yes, yes, yes, hello, 1018 00:59:49,960 --> 00:59:55,600 Speaker 1: fellow kids, children, Yes, this is exactly that. So typically 1019 00:59:55,720 --> 01:00:00,360 Speaker 1: it's found in insects who are mimicking social insects like ants, bees. 1020 01:00:01,120 --> 01:00:04,360 Speaker 1: So here's an example there are several species of jumping 1021 01:00:04,400 --> 01:00:08,520 Speaker 1: spiders who do this to avoid predation and get lost 1022 01:00:08,560 --> 01:00:13,000 Speaker 1: in the ant crowd. So spider predators like spider wasps, 1023 01:00:13,400 --> 01:00:15,960 Speaker 1: which like to prey on spiders, don't like to prey 1024 01:00:16,000 --> 01:00:20,560 Speaker 1: on ants because ants have zero chill. They will yeah, 1025 01:00:20,600 --> 01:00:23,840 Speaker 1: and they will destroy you. Turn. I stepped in an 1026 01:00:23,840 --> 01:00:27,200 Speaker 1: ampile not too long and they descended on my foot. 1027 01:00:27,320 --> 01:00:30,880 Speaker 1: It was like seconds before, like my whole was yeah, 1028 01:00:30,960 --> 01:00:36,840 Speaker 1: it was like damn, it was accidentally, bit is get 1029 01:00:36,880 --> 01:00:40,560 Speaker 1: kid out here? They come outside and beat me up. 1030 01:00:40,640 --> 01:00:43,479 Speaker 1: I was like damn. It's like when you accidentally bump 1031 01:00:43,520 --> 01:00:45,880 Speaker 1: someone in the grocery store and then they just they 1032 01:00:45,960 --> 01:00:48,360 Speaker 1: don't accept your apology. You're like, oh, I'm sorry, and 1033 01:00:48,400 --> 01:00:53,680 Speaker 1: they're like what we're going asho, dare you. It's like 1034 01:00:53,720 --> 01:00:55,880 Speaker 1: there are people in traffic, like you cut somebody off 1035 01:00:55,880 --> 01:00:57,880 Speaker 1: by acts and you're like sorry that they honk at 1036 01:00:57,880 --> 01:01:02,640 Speaker 1: you for three blocks. Drink It's it's like it's like 1037 01:01:03,040 --> 01:01:05,080 Speaker 1: it's like I want there to be a horn I 1038 01:01:05,120 --> 01:01:07,640 Speaker 1: can press where it's like, yes, I realize I've made 1039 01:01:07,680 --> 01:01:10,200 Speaker 1: a mistake and I'm very sorry about it. Please stop 1040 01:01:10,200 --> 01:01:12,560 Speaker 1: talking at me. I understand my mistake and I will 1041 01:01:12,640 --> 01:01:14,440 Speaker 1: endeavor to not do it again. And I wanted to 1042 01:01:14,440 --> 01:01:17,080 Speaker 1: be that law. Yes, that one you have to pause 1043 01:01:17,080 --> 01:01:19,280 Speaker 1: and let it finish, and then it repeats. I'm really 1044 01:01:19,320 --> 01:01:21,680 Speaker 1: sorry that I did this action. I have apologized. I 1045 01:01:21,720 --> 01:01:24,000 Speaker 1: know I didn't. We all do it. I don't know 1046 01:01:24,040 --> 01:01:26,040 Speaker 1: why people get so angry. I don't know, but yeah, 1047 01:01:26,080 --> 01:01:29,880 Speaker 1: aunts turned up real quickly. They are um, they are, 1048 01:01:29,920 --> 01:01:34,560 Speaker 1: they are on board, uh for I feel like they're 1049 01:01:34,560 --> 01:01:36,800 Speaker 1: also just juiced up. I feel like they're like the 1050 01:01:37,040 --> 01:01:40,720 Speaker 1: roided up yes animal of the animal kingdom or of 1051 01:01:40,760 --> 01:01:43,400 Speaker 1: the insect kingdom, because they can like lift like ten 1052 01:01:43,400 --> 01:01:47,960 Speaker 1: times are a body weight. They're they're like fifty flannel bros, 1053 01:01:48,160 --> 01:01:51,320 Speaker 1: like all like showing up to a party and they 1054 01:01:51,400 --> 01:01:53,760 Speaker 1: all like sign like one of them gets their drink 1055 01:01:53,800 --> 01:01:55,720 Speaker 1: knocked over and they're all like you want to go. 1056 01:01:56,360 --> 01:01:59,960 Speaker 1: They're all on pre workout there drinking pre workout and vodka. 1057 01:02:00,360 --> 01:02:05,320 Speaker 1: These are the antstring for logo. Love for logo, like 1058 01:02:07,320 --> 01:02:13,720 Speaker 1: all the ants is simultaneously unison like flannels off off um. 1059 01:02:13,800 --> 01:02:17,320 Speaker 1: So these jumping spiders who mimic the ants will do 1060 01:02:17,400 --> 01:02:20,720 Speaker 1: a lot to try to really sell the allusions so 1061 01:02:20,760 --> 01:02:25,240 Speaker 1: that big um they can like the jumping spiders are 1062 01:02:25,240 --> 01:02:28,720 Speaker 1: actually quite small. They're pretty cute. I think they're adorable. 1063 01:02:29,120 --> 01:02:32,400 Speaker 1: I know, I know that's a controversial opinion about spiders 1064 01:02:32,400 --> 01:02:34,440 Speaker 1: being cute, But if there is a cute spider, it's 1065 01:02:34,480 --> 01:02:37,080 Speaker 1: the jumping spiders. UM. So I'll show you a couple 1066 01:02:37,080 --> 01:02:41,200 Speaker 1: of pictures of Um, here's the actual ants, and then 1067 01:02:41,200 --> 01:02:44,960 Speaker 1: here's the mimic. This is a spider, and then this 1068 01:02:45,040 --> 01:02:50,320 Speaker 1: is another spider that looks just like the ants. You 1069 01:02:50,320 --> 01:02:53,040 Speaker 1: can tell that the mouth is different, the mandibles are 1070 01:02:53,040 --> 01:02:56,360 Speaker 1: a little different. So ants have those antenna which the 1071 01:02:56,400 --> 01:02:59,040 Speaker 1: spiders don't have. So the spiders will wave their front 1072 01:02:59,120 --> 01:03:03,600 Speaker 1: legs around as if they're antenna. Um. It makes me 1073 01:03:03,640 --> 01:03:06,480 Speaker 1: think of those like videos where like you put human 1074 01:03:06,600 --> 01:03:08,600 Speaker 1: arms around a dog and it's like, look, I'm a 1075 01:03:08,720 --> 01:03:13,240 Speaker 1: human doing science. I love that. That reminds me of UM. 1076 01:03:13,400 --> 01:03:16,360 Speaker 1: One time, my girlfriends and I were trying to get 1077 01:03:16,360 --> 01:03:18,840 Speaker 1: into the v I P. Of this nightclub and it 1078 01:03:18,920 --> 01:03:21,400 Speaker 1: was like they had like really walled up and there 1079 01:03:21,440 --> 01:03:23,760 Speaker 1: were like some really famous people in there. And we 1080 01:03:23,880 --> 01:03:26,000 Speaker 1: walked by a table and there was like a bunch 1081 01:03:26,040 --> 01:03:29,600 Speaker 1: of cups and like supplies on it, and so we 1082 01:03:29,720 --> 01:03:31,840 Speaker 1: just picked that stuff up and held it over our 1083 01:03:31,880 --> 01:03:37,040 Speaker 1: heads like we worked there, Like excuse, that's so good 1084 01:03:37,120 --> 01:03:39,360 Speaker 1: to put these cups ye, jimmy, you know me, we 1085 01:03:39,360 --> 01:03:42,160 Speaker 1: gotta put these cups back here. I think people are 1086 01:03:42,320 --> 01:03:45,560 Speaker 1: so we're so willing, we want to go with the flow. 1087 01:03:45,720 --> 01:03:47,960 Speaker 1: We want things to be normal. That if some if 1088 01:03:48,000 --> 01:03:50,880 Speaker 1: you are confident and you're just like I'm here to 1089 01:03:50,960 --> 01:03:54,040 Speaker 1: do a job, like people's default is like oh yeah, okay, yeah, 1090 01:03:54,080 --> 01:03:57,400 Speaker 1: you've got cups, you're official. I also learned in my 1091 01:03:57,440 --> 01:04:00,400 Speaker 1: Psychology of Marketing class that if you give people want 1092 01:04:00,360 --> 01:04:04,080 Speaker 1: to excuse, any excuse, they're more likely to let you 1093 01:04:04,080 --> 01:04:06,200 Speaker 1: do what you want. So an example, if you want 1094 01:04:06,200 --> 01:04:08,360 Speaker 1: to cut in a line, they can just be like 1095 01:04:09,160 --> 01:04:10,680 Speaker 1: I do all the time at the airport, my flight 1096 01:04:10,720 --> 01:04:13,040 Speaker 1: sporting like do you mind it in front of you? 1097 01:04:13,360 --> 01:04:17,200 Speaker 1: Works every single time, or just any excuse. It doesn't 1098 01:04:17,200 --> 01:04:19,520 Speaker 1: even have to do with the situation. Could be at 1099 01:04:19,520 --> 01:04:21,880 Speaker 1: the air I've got diabetes and then you get the line. 1100 01:04:21,920 --> 01:04:25,160 Speaker 1: It's like, wait, what it works? Just like what I 1101 01:04:25,160 --> 01:04:27,880 Speaker 1: don't know if she got diabetes, so she said she 1102 01:04:28,440 --> 01:04:29,919 Speaker 1: said she got to get through t s a fast 1103 01:04:29,960 --> 01:04:32,360 Speaker 1: because the diabetes gonna flare up. I don't get it. 1104 01:04:32,520 --> 01:04:36,240 Speaker 1: I have my dog has a bladder stone. Okay, so 1105 01:04:36,360 --> 01:04:40,320 Speaker 1: you need your start, sure, yeah, get your Starbucks faster. No, 1106 01:04:40,400 --> 01:04:42,280 Speaker 1: I was just gonna get a lot tame. But if 1107 01:04:42,320 --> 01:04:48,800 Speaker 1: you're dog like, you know how it is your dog? Yeah, 1108 01:04:48,920 --> 01:04:52,880 Speaker 1: okay sure. So some of these um jumping spiders that 1109 01:04:52,920 --> 01:04:56,040 Speaker 1: mimic ants will prey on the ants. Um. They'll like, 1110 01:04:57,360 --> 01:04:59,160 Speaker 1: I know, I know, they're like, I'm just a normal 1111 01:04:59,200 --> 01:05:01,240 Speaker 1: ants And it's like, well wait, why do you have 1112 01:05:01,280 --> 01:05:05,240 Speaker 1: another ant in your mouth? Billy, come back, come back 1113 01:05:05,240 --> 01:05:07,040 Speaker 1: behind this dirt pile. I need you to see something. 1114 01:05:07,280 --> 01:05:11,400 Speaker 1: So some of the some of the other find that picture. 1115 01:05:11,480 --> 01:05:13,720 Speaker 1: So some of the other spiders, the bigger ones that 1116 01:05:13,800 --> 01:05:16,680 Speaker 1: can't get away with being ant sized. Instead they just 1117 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:22,160 Speaker 1: look like two ants, like carrying another ant. Um. Here 1118 01:05:22,200 --> 01:05:24,480 Speaker 1: it is here, it is here, it is It's so cool. Okay. 1119 01:05:24,520 --> 01:05:28,440 Speaker 1: So this is an image of one spider who looks 1120 01:05:28,520 --> 01:05:33,760 Speaker 1: like two ants. What like, here's the like it looks 1121 01:05:33,800 --> 01:05:36,240 Speaker 1: like one ant and then carrying another aunt because like, 1122 01:05:36,280 --> 01:05:39,520 Speaker 1: and it's got little eyes with anty right exactly. It's 1123 01:05:39,520 --> 01:05:42,480 Speaker 1: got little uh little spots in two places, so it 1124 01:05:42,520 --> 01:05:44,960 Speaker 1: looks like it has two sets of eyes. So it 1125 01:05:45,000 --> 01:05:47,480 Speaker 1: looks like a worker ant carrying like a dead or 1126 01:05:47,520 --> 01:05:50,280 Speaker 1: injured ant um and so it gets away with It's 1127 01:05:50,320 --> 01:05:52,680 Speaker 1: like it's like it's sort of the reverse of like 1128 01:05:52,760 --> 01:05:55,640 Speaker 1: two kids in a trench coat. It's like it's like 1129 01:05:55,800 --> 01:06:03,000 Speaker 1: one person looking like two adults that is insane. And 1130 01:06:03,040 --> 01:06:07,200 Speaker 1: then it's eating ants. Yeah, it's like just a paramedic 1131 01:06:07,200 --> 01:06:11,920 Speaker 1: ant here carrying the injured out actually more ant on 1132 01:06:11,960 --> 01:06:16,120 Speaker 1: the It's like, is that are those two ants eating 1133 01:06:16,160 --> 01:06:20,120 Speaker 1: another ant just doing medicine which is working on and 1134 01:06:20,200 --> 01:06:29,320 Speaker 1: we broke his lick scalpel. Alright, So now, um, I 1135 01:06:29,360 --> 01:06:33,040 Speaker 1: want to talk about zebra coloring because it's a really interesting, 1136 01:06:33,560 --> 01:06:36,000 Speaker 1: uh phenomenon where like you look at the zebra, it's like, 1137 01:06:36,040 --> 01:06:38,440 Speaker 1: that is a stupid animal because if it wants to 1138 01:06:38,520 --> 01:06:42,760 Speaker 1: not stand out, not be spotted by lions, like it's 1139 01:06:43,040 --> 01:06:46,160 Speaker 1: dumb because it's it's it almost looks like white and 1140 01:06:46,200 --> 01:06:48,480 Speaker 1: black right, Like it looks like it's like an alarm 1141 01:06:48,560 --> 01:06:53,880 Speaker 1: sign going like here's a zebra eat it um. Uh. 1142 01:06:54,280 --> 01:06:56,000 Speaker 1: Like it even looks like a diner, you know how 1143 01:06:56,040 --> 01:06:57,960 Speaker 1: like diners like have this sort of like black and 1144 01:06:57,960 --> 01:07:00,560 Speaker 1: white pattern like tapers like like them and dine at 1145 01:07:00,600 --> 01:07:05,640 Speaker 1: the zebra diner um. So actually, uh, there's a few 1146 01:07:05,960 --> 01:07:09,080 Speaker 1: theories as to why these stripes are advantageous and they're 1147 01:07:09,160 --> 01:07:13,800 Speaker 1: really wild. So um zebras are actually have some defense 1148 01:07:13,880 --> 01:07:18,320 Speaker 1: against predators and biting flies because of this coloring. So 1149 01:07:18,680 --> 01:07:22,600 Speaker 1: one way is they confuse predators with what's called motion dazzle, 1150 01:07:22,960 --> 01:07:27,880 Speaker 1: which is like the old razzle does the these zebras 1151 01:07:27,880 --> 01:07:33,800 Speaker 1: are like bootleggers from the twenties or something like kicking 1152 01:07:33,800 --> 01:07:36,200 Speaker 1: the hair feed up. Wait, what, like what do you 1153 01:07:36,200 --> 01:07:37,800 Speaker 1: mean by that? Is it like you look at them, 1154 01:07:37,920 --> 01:07:41,440 Speaker 1: you think you're high for a second. That's also true, 1155 01:07:41,520 --> 01:07:44,600 Speaker 1: but it's like so bold patterns actually can make it 1156 01:07:44,640 --> 01:07:47,640 Speaker 1: difficult to assess speed and direction because of a couple 1157 01:07:47,680 --> 01:07:50,959 Speaker 1: of um illusions. So there are two illusions at play. 1158 01:07:51,000 --> 01:07:53,240 Speaker 1: There's the wagon wheel effects, so like if you've ever 1159 01:07:53,280 --> 01:07:55,960 Speaker 1: seen I mean, we don't see wagon wheels, but it's 1160 01:07:56,000 --> 01:07:58,200 Speaker 1: kind of an antiquated term, like you know how well 1161 01:07:58,400 --> 01:08:02,120 Speaker 1: we wheel? But like when you see like a fan, 1162 01:08:02,640 --> 01:08:04,600 Speaker 1: like a ceiling fan, and sometimes it looks like it's 1163 01:08:04,600 --> 01:08:08,280 Speaker 1: going backwards in a weird way. Um, it's like the 1164 01:08:08,400 --> 01:08:13,160 Speaker 1: motion seems inverted when it's moving fast enough, because like 1165 01:08:13,200 --> 01:08:16,760 Speaker 1: the the light and dark going like light dart like dark. 1166 01:08:17,040 --> 01:08:19,760 Speaker 1: It's like it confuses your visual neurons and it's like 1167 01:08:19,880 --> 01:08:22,120 Speaker 1: because that is the same pattern as it would go 1168 01:08:22,200 --> 01:08:25,400 Speaker 1: in the other direction, so your brain keeps switching it 1169 01:08:25,439 --> 01:08:29,200 Speaker 1: back and forth. So this is similar to the barber 1170 01:08:29,280 --> 01:08:32,280 Speaker 1: pole illusion, which is also in effect with the zebras, 1171 01:08:32,280 --> 01:08:35,000 Speaker 1: where stripes on a barber pole, so it's just a 1172 01:08:35,120 --> 01:08:38,240 Speaker 1: rotating thing inside that. It's like got like a blue 1173 01:08:38,280 --> 01:08:40,720 Speaker 1: and a red band, but it looks like when you 1174 01:08:40,720 --> 01:08:44,280 Speaker 1: look at the pole, looks like the stripes are moving down, 1175 01:08:44,520 --> 01:08:48,400 Speaker 1: like um, vertically along the stripe rather than just turning around. 1176 01:08:48,920 --> 01:08:52,160 Speaker 1: So that's because neurons in the visual cortex have what's 1177 01:08:52,200 --> 01:08:55,720 Speaker 1: called an aperture problem, which is that you only have 1178 01:08:55,800 --> 01:09:00,120 Speaker 1: a limited slice of visual information. You can't take in 1179 01:09:00,280 --> 01:09:03,439 Speaker 1: like everything about the geometry of like that barber pole. 1180 01:09:03,840 --> 01:09:07,320 Speaker 1: So when there are two interpretations which like you have, 1181 01:09:07,640 --> 01:09:10,320 Speaker 1: it's like with the wagon wheel illusion, like you have 1182 01:09:10,760 --> 01:09:14,840 Speaker 1: the visual stimulation of like the stripes going around the 1183 01:09:14,880 --> 01:09:18,000 Speaker 1: pole is actually very similar to how it would look 1184 01:09:18,120 --> 01:09:21,920 Speaker 1: like if they were traveling down. Um, that's my brain 1185 01:09:22,040 --> 01:09:24,559 Speaker 1: is making it seem like it's traveling. It's like it's 1186 01:09:24,600 --> 01:09:27,679 Speaker 1: doing that right, and and in fact, your brain actually 1187 01:09:27,720 --> 01:09:31,720 Speaker 1: will opt for the slower moving interpretation. I'm not really 1188 01:09:31,760 --> 01:09:33,360 Speaker 1: sure why it does that. I think the neurons are 1189 01:09:33,360 --> 01:09:36,760 Speaker 1: just lazy. They're like slow, don't worry about it. This 1190 01:09:36,880 --> 01:09:39,000 Speaker 1: is when our brain just starts to like make stuff up. 1191 01:09:39,400 --> 01:09:41,639 Speaker 1: It's like, yeah, we think it's moving down. We don't 1192 01:09:41,640 --> 01:09:44,360 Speaker 1: really know, but that's what we're gonna that's what we decided, 1193 01:09:44,520 --> 01:09:50,679 Speaker 1: right U. Yeah, Tom said it's moving down and around 1194 01:09:53,080 --> 01:09:57,799 Speaker 1: there's just loud chewing and like like McDonald's papers, like crinkly, 1195 01:09:58,000 --> 01:10:06,519 Speaker 1: like what moving down down. So with the zebras with 1196 01:10:06,600 --> 01:10:09,720 Speaker 1: their stripes, they kind of they reap the advantage of 1197 01:10:09,760 --> 01:10:12,800 Speaker 1: both the barber pool and the wagon wheel allusions, so 1198 01:10:12,920 --> 01:10:16,000 Speaker 1: like uh, and they also when they're moving as a 1199 01:10:16,080 --> 01:10:20,759 Speaker 1: herd um, it just turns into this giant, flickering mass 1200 01:10:20,760 --> 01:10:23,120 Speaker 1: that to like a line, it's like it's it's hard 1201 01:10:23,200 --> 01:10:26,559 Speaker 1: for it to know like what way it's moving, what 1202 01:10:26,720 --> 01:10:29,280 Speaker 1: it's doing, And it's also hard to pick out an 1203 01:10:29,280 --> 01:10:32,280 Speaker 1: individual to like eat, because like you know, if you're 1204 01:10:32,280 --> 01:10:34,840 Speaker 1: a line, you can't just eat all of the zebras 1205 01:10:35,640 --> 01:10:41,679 Speaker 1: you want to write once You probably just can't stop um, 1206 01:10:42,240 --> 01:10:47,040 Speaker 1: Sarah Getti spprinkle. But I mean that's another thing with scammers. 1207 01:10:47,080 --> 01:10:49,080 Speaker 1: You have to isolate a victim, right, Like if you 1208 01:10:49,080 --> 01:10:51,559 Speaker 1: try to scam a group of people, it's harder. No, yeah, 1209 01:10:51,640 --> 01:10:53,559 Speaker 1: because then people can start figuring it out. And you 1210 01:10:53,600 --> 01:10:57,040 Speaker 1: also have to pick victims who are isolated, because if 1211 01:10:57,040 --> 01:10:59,040 Speaker 1: a victim has too many friends and then they go, 1212 01:10:59,080 --> 01:11:01,400 Speaker 1: you know, there I brunch and they're like, yeah, so 1213 01:11:01,520 --> 01:11:04,479 Speaker 1: Ferderico told me I gotta send him seven thousand dollars 1214 01:11:04,800 --> 01:11:07,160 Speaker 1: and then he's gonna get his visa and then he's 1215 01:11:07,160 --> 01:11:09,639 Speaker 1: gonna be able to come over here. But right now 1216 01:11:09,680 --> 01:11:12,800 Speaker 1: he only has a flip phone and he cannot contact 1217 01:11:12,840 --> 01:11:15,360 Speaker 1: me or show me any pictures of him. And you're like, wait, 1218 01:11:15,360 --> 01:11:17,240 Speaker 1: you shouldn't do that, but but no, it's okay. His 1219 01:11:17,360 --> 01:11:20,040 Speaker 1: dog is bladders. Yeah, I know his dog is very 1220 01:11:20,080 --> 01:11:23,080 Speaker 1: much gonna die. I've never seen the dog either, No, 1221 01:11:23,479 --> 01:11:25,639 Speaker 1: but he once did have it bark on the phone, 1222 01:11:25,800 --> 01:11:32,599 Speaker 1: so I know it's real bark bark. Right. Oh, here's 1223 01:11:32,680 --> 01:11:36,720 Speaker 1: here's an image of the barber. Like it looks like 1224 01:11:36,800 --> 01:11:39,320 Speaker 1: it's like just moving moving up And even though I'm 1225 01:11:39,320 --> 01:11:42,400 Speaker 1: trying to tell my brain it's not my brain. Tom 1226 01:11:42,479 --> 01:11:44,000 Speaker 1: is like no, no, no, no, no, we told you 1227 01:11:44,040 --> 01:11:46,080 Speaker 1: it's going right, going up. I mean, that's what's so 1228 01:11:46,160 --> 01:11:49,679 Speaker 1: interesting about illusions is that even once you know the illusion, 1229 01:11:49,760 --> 01:11:53,439 Speaker 1: you can't unsee it, and you you all actually flip 1230 01:11:53,479 --> 01:11:55,880 Speaker 1: back and forth, and sometimes you can force yourself to 1231 01:11:55,920 --> 01:11:59,360 Speaker 1: try to see. So Another use of these stripes is 1232 01:11:59,479 --> 01:12:03,880 Speaker 1: they are unattractive to horse flies, which typically like to 1233 01:12:04,360 --> 01:12:09,280 Speaker 1: bite animals like zebras. But horseflies can't, like they're so 1234 01:12:09,320 --> 01:12:12,280 Speaker 1: stupid that like, and they expect light to act in 1235 01:12:12,280 --> 01:12:15,599 Speaker 1: a certain way. That putting like um, a dark color 1236 01:12:15,640 --> 01:12:18,200 Speaker 1: and a light color next to each other like that 1237 01:12:18,600 --> 01:12:21,400 Speaker 1: is like too confusing for them. And they they're like 1238 01:12:22,000 --> 01:12:25,840 Speaker 1: what you know what, never mind, we'll eat later. Come on, Tim, 1239 01:12:26,560 --> 01:12:31,640 Speaker 1: Like this horse is uh confusing just because it's got 1240 01:12:31,640 --> 01:12:33,840 Speaker 1: different colors, Like it smells like a horse and horse 1241 01:12:33,960 --> 01:12:37,439 Speaker 1: is broken. We don't want any of this nasty horse. 1242 01:12:38,960 --> 01:12:43,000 Speaker 1: Our horseflies like taking our blood out when they yeah, yeah, 1243 01:12:43,080 --> 01:12:49,479 Speaker 1: they're second or juices are delicious juices, horse juice. That's 1244 01:12:49,479 --> 01:12:51,160 Speaker 1: the best situation though, because horse flies i't have to 1245 01:12:51,240 --> 01:12:54,920 Speaker 1: kill anybody. They're just come bite. That's true. Although um, 1246 01:12:55,720 --> 01:12:59,519 Speaker 1: like I'm not I think horse flies might sometimes carry disease, 1247 01:13:00,120 --> 01:13:02,240 Speaker 1: but I think that's the that's the thing that really 1248 01:13:02,280 --> 01:13:06,120 Speaker 1: gets you with like mosquitoes or the u C flies, 1249 01:13:06,200 --> 01:13:08,640 Speaker 1: Like they carry disease and then that's how they So 1250 01:13:08,640 --> 01:13:12,400 Speaker 1: it's not really their fault. It's the diseases that they 1251 01:13:12,479 --> 01:13:17,080 Speaker 1: carry a kind of blame from biting people. Uh yeah, 1252 01:13:17,080 --> 01:13:19,040 Speaker 1: I mean that's a good that's kind of a chicken 1253 01:13:19,080 --> 01:13:21,160 Speaker 1: and the egg thing. Yeah. So like like they get 1254 01:13:21,160 --> 01:13:24,200 Speaker 1: the virus um or the virus directly infects them and 1255 01:13:24,240 --> 01:13:26,840 Speaker 1: then like they'll get it from another infected animal and 1256 01:13:26,840 --> 01:13:28,719 Speaker 1: then they pass it on. But they're like living good 1257 01:13:28,720 --> 01:13:32,960 Speaker 1: with zeka like zoidism. Yeah, yeah exactly. Um I think so. 1258 01:13:33,280 --> 01:13:41,080 Speaker 1: Um So, it's like they're they're the carrier, they're um So, Lacy, 1259 01:13:41,120 --> 01:13:43,160 Speaker 1: I was thinking we could in the show with you 1260 01:13:43,240 --> 01:13:46,400 Speaker 1: talking a little bit about the scams that you know 1261 01:13:46,479 --> 01:13:49,200 Speaker 1: about or the scams that you do. I'm really not 1262 01:13:49,280 --> 01:13:52,559 Speaker 1: insulting you, So I don't talk about the current scams 1263 01:13:52,960 --> 01:13:56,360 Speaker 1: right right, it's like you know, going, but when it's 1264 01:13:56,400 --> 01:14:00,120 Speaker 1: retired and then I'll talk about scam exactly. So the 1265 01:14:00,560 --> 01:14:03,080 Speaker 1: scam Goddess that's coming out with new episodes, right, Yes, 1266 01:14:03,240 --> 01:14:07,280 Speaker 1: so October one, Scam Goddess on Earwolf. We'll be out 1267 01:14:07,320 --> 01:14:10,240 Speaker 1: and we'll have an episode every single week. Yeah, what's happening. 1268 01:14:10,280 --> 01:14:13,000 Speaker 1: We're recording episodes now. It's super fun. This was a 1269 01:14:13,120 --> 01:14:17,400 Speaker 1: part of my inspiration for I love to see all 1270 01:14:17,439 --> 01:14:23,320 Speaker 1: the scammer animals and a scam scaminals. That's the kind 1271 01:14:23,360 --> 01:14:25,240 Speaker 1: of fat I want to have as a scaminal. Yeah. 1272 01:14:25,840 --> 01:14:29,280 Speaker 1: So what some of your advice to to scam which 1273 01:14:30,280 --> 01:14:35,559 Speaker 1: obviously we don't We don't endorse them scam people, but yeah, 1274 01:14:35,680 --> 01:14:37,599 Speaker 1: it depends on what kind of scams you're doing. If 1275 01:14:37,640 --> 01:14:40,519 Speaker 1: you're like scamming and hurting people that I don't approve 1276 01:14:40,520 --> 01:14:44,639 Speaker 1: of that, if you're scamming big faceless corp. Absolutely don't 1277 01:14:44,680 --> 01:14:49,160 Speaker 1: scam old people, scam old companies right exactly, Like they're 1278 01:14:49,200 --> 01:14:52,160 Speaker 1: they're they're scams themselves, Like they've been running scams and 1279 01:14:52,280 --> 01:14:54,559 Speaker 1: work scams. So they need to be like like, scam 1280 01:14:54,560 --> 01:14:59,000 Speaker 1: your Internet provider into giving you new like trial packages 1281 01:14:59,040 --> 01:15:01,880 Speaker 1: and stuff like that. That's that's that's the good scam 1282 01:15:02,080 --> 01:15:05,720 Speaker 1: because they're you know, like they're the scammer exactly. They've 1283 01:15:05,760 --> 01:15:07,799 Speaker 1: they've all ripped us off so much that we deserve. 1284 01:15:08,760 --> 01:15:10,920 Speaker 1: Oh this is a fun one um that I actually 1285 01:15:11,000 --> 01:15:14,960 Speaker 1: learned about. A listener mailed this one in. They said 1286 01:15:14,960 --> 01:15:17,400 Speaker 1: they retired the scams so I could share it, but 1287 01:15:17,439 --> 01:15:19,040 Speaker 1: I think other people should pick it up because I 1288 01:15:19,040 --> 01:15:23,080 Speaker 1: think it could still work. So if you have a 1289 01:15:23,120 --> 01:15:26,200 Speaker 1: friend and you asked and like you asked them to 1290 01:15:26,320 --> 01:15:31,000 Speaker 1: like send you some text messages, so basically you change 1291 01:15:31,040 --> 01:15:35,000 Speaker 1: their name in your phone to like insert whatever food 1292 01:15:35,040 --> 01:15:40,080 Speaker 1: business promotion here, so like insert Taco Bell food promotion right, 1293 01:15:40,120 --> 01:15:42,559 Speaker 1: So you change their name to that in your phone. 1294 01:15:42,720 --> 01:15:46,599 Speaker 1: Then you have them text you a text saying like, oh, 1295 01:15:46,800 --> 01:15:49,960 Speaker 1: you have received a deal deal of the day and 1296 01:15:50,000 --> 01:15:54,000 Speaker 1: it's like ten corn traps for five dollars um offered 1297 01:15:54,240 --> 01:15:57,920 Speaker 1: only for a limited time at participating locations. And then 1298 01:15:58,000 --> 01:15:59,519 Speaker 1: like you have to make sure that the date is 1299 01:15:59,560 --> 01:16:02,720 Speaker 1: about to expire or is already expired, but maybe just 1300 01:16:02,760 --> 01:16:05,280 Speaker 1: like a day or try. And then you go into 1301 01:16:05,360 --> 01:16:07,880 Speaker 1: like these fast food restaurants and you're like, hey, I 1302 01:16:07,880 --> 01:16:12,439 Speaker 1: got this deal promotion for tin five. I know it 1303 01:16:12,439 --> 01:16:14,519 Speaker 1: says it's about to expire, like can I use it? 1304 01:16:14,560 --> 01:16:16,840 Speaker 1: And a lot of times like these, like these fast 1305 01:16:16,880 --> 01:16:21,519 Speaker 1: food chain restaurants don't really communicate they'll honor it. Um, 1306 01:16:21,680 --> 01:16:23,720 Speaker 1: And I was that was a wild because at first 1307 01:16:23,760 --> 01:16:25,759 Speaker 1: I thought you were going to like prank the friend, 1308 01:16:26,040 --> 01:16:30,840 Speaker 1: and it's like it's mean your friends. It's like prank talking. 1309 01:16:30,920 --> 01:16:34,120 Speaker 1: That's fine. And I'm talking about those food scams. As 1310 01:16:34,200 --> 01:16:38,160 Speaker 1: you look up like popular concerts in the area or 1311 01:16:38,160 --> 01:16:41,439 Speaker 1: whatever concerts are happening that day, and then you call 1312 01:16:41,479 --> 01:16:44,800 Speaker 1: ahead to Chipotle and he tells them that you're on 1313 01:16:44,920 --> 01:16:48,000 Speaker 1: tour with whatever concept that's playing whatever venue, and that 1314 01:16:48,080 --> 01:16:50,760 Speaker 1: they love to have some like free burritos because this 1315 01:16:50,960 --> 01:16:57,280 Speaker 1: artist loves these burritos and most of the time and 1316 01:16:57,360 --> 01:17:01,040 Speaker 1: Sharon he loves and he's in love with the shape. 1317 01:17:04,040 --> 01:17:07,680 Speaker 1: I accidentally scammed a restaurant once because um, I was 1318 01:17:07,760 --> 01:17:11,040 Speaker 1: doing a report for school on an Italian chain restaurants. 1319 01:17:11,040 --> 01:17:14,120 Speaker 1: It's like a an anthropology class. I was like comparing 1320 01:17:14,160 --> 01:17:18,080 Speaker 1: like American Italian chains like to to authentic Italian and 1321 01:17:18,120 --> 01:17:21,519 Speaker 1: like what kinds of things they're like mimicking and stuff. Uh, 1322 01:17:21,560 --> 01:17:24,200 Speaker 1: And so I like showed up with like a clipboard. 1323 01:17:24,240 --> 01:17:26,280 Speaker 1: I was like writing things down because like I was 1324 01:17:26,280 --> 01:17:28,040 Speaker 1: trying to take notes and I didn't want to bring 1325 01:17:28,120 --> 01:17:30,360 Speaker 1: my whole laptop, so I was like there with a 1326 01:17:30,400 --> 01:17:32,360 Speaker 1: clip note like writing about the food, and they were 1327 01:17:32,600 --> 01:17:36,479 Speaker 1: so nice to me, and they like gave me extra bread. 1328 01:17:37,080 --> 01:17:40,120 Speaker 1: Came in with a clipboard. Yeah yeah, yeah, listen, a 1329 01:17:40,120 --> 01:17:43,320 Speaker 1: clipboard is in a scammers artillery. Okay, you gotta have 1330 01:17:43,360 --> 01:17:47,200 Speaker 1: a clip right right, It's like uh and I was like, wow, gosh, 1331 01:17:47,240 --> 01:17:51,000 Speaker 1: they sure were nice. They don't know what you're reporting. 1332 01:17:51,040 --> 01:17:53,919 Speaker 1: A lot of times, like food credits, may be shocked 1333 01:17:53,920 --> 01:17:55,720 Speaker 1: how a much stuff you can get for free, right, 1334 01:17:55,800 --> 01:17:58,840 Speaker 1: so if you want, um, I mean you don't necessarily 1335 01:17:59,760 --> 01:18:01,639 Speaker 1: they might not give you free things, but they will 1336 01:18:01,720 --> 01:18:04,360 Speaker 1: be really nice to you. Yeah, um I got I 1337 01:18:04,400 --> 01:18:06,040 Speaker 1: think I got some free bread though they get me 1338 01:18:06,080 --> 01:18:08,640 Speaker 1: extra bread. There are definitely people who will like impersonate 1339 01:18:08,840 --> 01:18:11,880 Speaker 1: famous food critics that people may not necessarily know what 1340 01:18:11,920 --> 01:18:14,760 Speaker 1: their faces. And then those people come in and you 1341 01:18:14,760 --> 01:18:17,559 Speaker 1: can get complimentary meals that way. Are saying that you're 1342 01:18:17,560 --> 01:18:20,360 Speaker 1: writing for like a big right. I think that's kind 1343 01:18:20,360 --> 01:18:22,680 Speaker 1: of mean because like if you like, if you know, 1344 01:18:22,760 --> 01:18:27,960 Speaker 1: like when waiters like but like also the cooks like 1345 01:18:28,040 --> 01:18:31,120 Speaker 1: you have some like like line cooks who are like, oh, 1346 01:18:31,200 --> 01:18:34,040 Speaker 1: I'm really trying hard in the like as well, you 1347 01:18:34,080 --> 01:18:36,839 Speaker 1: gotta get this right, like Gorton Ramsey, like just screaming 1348 01:18:36,920 --> 01:18:40,120 Speaker 1: them out. It's like y'all solving this crap on a 1349 01:18:40,240 --> 01:18:43,240 Speaker 1: plata that would have never happened to me at the 1350 01:18:43,280 --> 01:18:45,920 Speaker 1: restaurant that I worked at ages ago, because we had 1351 01:18:46,000 --> 01:18:49,120 Speaker 1: photos of l a food critics were really so you 1352 01:18:49,200 --> 01:18:52,439 Speaker 1: knew what they're like, like putting like photos of counterfeit 1353 01:18:52,520 --> 01:18:55,320 Speaker 1: dollars up or putting real money n how to be 1354 01:18:55,360 --> 01:18:58,080 Speaker 1: onler If you did get a food back and you're like, oh, 1355 01:18:58,160 --> 01:19:00,320 Speaker 1: I know who you are, you have to I'll give 1356 01:19:00,360 --> 01:19:03,880 Speaker 1: you the goods right like like Gordon Ramsey isn't a 1357 01:19:03,920 --> 01:19:08,960 Speaker 1: twelve year old boy, but like im person Nation. Scams 1358 01:19:09,000 --> 01:19:11,200 Speaker 1: like those are really big. The biggest thing that I 1359 01:19:11,240 --> 01:19:14,000 Speaker 1: tell people though, because on Scam Goddess, we spend a 1360 01:19:14,000 --> 01:19:15,960 Speaker 1: lot of time warning you about scams because we only 1361 01:19:15,960 --> 01:19:18,040 Speaker 1: want you to get involved in my scams. Now I'm 1362 01:19:18,080 --> 01:19:20,240 Speaker 1: running a scam. Please do give me your social Security 1363 01:19:20,320 --> 01:19:22,639 Speaker 1: number spinning a cup and mail it to me. Yeah, 1364 01:19:23,280 --> 01:19:26,200 Speaker 1: I need it, like you wan't like meet a swamman. Okay, 1365 01:19:26,280 --> 01:19:30,479 Speaker 1: I already took your other water bottles. I helpfully labeled 1366 01:19:30,520 --> 01:19:33,200 Speaker 1: it with my credit card information. Yes, that was very 1367 01:19:33,240 --> 01:19:39,800 Speaker 1: helpful of you, right right, no, Um, but one of 1368 01:19:39,840 --> 01:19:42,080 Speaker 1: the biggest things is is like if someone calls you 1369 01:19:42,120 --> 01:19:45,320 Speaker 1: and they're offering you information, like you should always be 1370 01:19:45,320 --> 01:19:47,720 Speaker 1: watching out so like, so think about it, Like when 1371 01:19:47,720 --> 01:19:50,040 Speaker 1: you call your bank, like your bank basically acts like 1372 01:19:50,040 --> 01:19:53,480 Speaker 1: an angry ex girlfriend and interrogates you, like it's like, oh, 1373 01:19:53,520 --> 01:19:56,400 Speaker 1: you're wearing you have a Bank of America account. Okay, sure, 1374 01:19:56,439 --> 01:19:59,400 Speaker 1: what's yourself Okay, what's your day to birth? Okay, what's 1375 01:19:59,439 --> 01:20:01,519 Speaker 1: your last night? What's your first name? Was your middle name? 1376 01:20:01,560 --> 01:20:04,559 Speaker 1: Who is your mama? Who's your mom? And what's your 1377 01:20:04,560 --> 01:20:08,840 Speaker 1: mama's favorite car? Like like they're gonna interrogate you. I 1378 01:20:08,920 --> 01:20:12,800 Speaker 1: heard your mother's dog has bladderstone. What's that dog's name? 1379 01:20:14,960 --> 01:20:16,559 Speaker 1: I don't know. You're not gonna be able to get 1380 01:20:16,560 --> 01:20:19,640 Speaker 1: anybody out of your account if you can't tell me. Um. So, 1381 01:20:19,680 --> 01:20:22,200 Speaker 1: if a scammer calls and they're like, hey, I'm calling 1382 01:20:22,280 --> 01:20:25,200 Speaker 1: from your bank, and here's a reference number. A reference 1383 01:20:25,280 --> 01:20:27,720 Speaker 1: number is like the biggest O G scam things, Like 1384 01:20:27,760 --> 01:20:32,200 Speaker 1: they'll give you some made up numbers too, one zero 1385 01:20:33,600 --> 01:20:36,559 Speaker 1: O nine is your reference number, like and we know 1386 01:20:36,600 --> 01:20:39,240 Speaker 1: it's a scamp. Oh, here's one for all the dog walkers, 1387 01:20:39,240 --> 01:20:42,320 Speaker 1: and we're talking about the animals obviously and animal lovers. 1388 01:20:42,320 --> 01:20:47,400 Speaker 1: I'm sure listen to this podcast. Wags. So you've heard 1389 01:20:47,400 --> 01:20:50,240 Speaker 1: of WAGS, right, is that the walking dog walking service 1390 01:20:50,280 --> 01:20:53,360 Speaker 1: dog walking service with the app. So there's some scammers. 1391 01:20:53,320 --> 01:20:55,600 Speaker 1: This is a recent one that um they'll get on 1392 01:20:55,640 --> 01:20:58,839 Speaker 1: the Wags app and they'll schedule a dog walking session 1393 01:20:58,920 --> 01:21:02,479 Speaker 1: with you and then they'll cancel it and then they'll 1394 01:21:02,520 --> 01:21:04,639 Speaker 1: call you because on the app it's like Uber how 1395 01:21:04,680 --> 01:21:06,600 Speaker 1: like when you can call people because you're about to 1396 01:21:06,640 --> 01:21:08,639 Speaker 1: have service with them, and like you know how Uber 1397 01:21:08,840 --> 01:21:10,960 Speaker 1: like scramble your number when you call the Uber driver 1398 01:21:11,000 --> 01:21:13,320 Speaker 1: and it does the same for them for privacy. So 1399 01:21:13,520 --> 01:21:16,519 Speaker 1: when they've scheduled a dog walk with you, they get 1400 01:21:16,560 --> 01:21:20,840 Speaker 1: access to your contact information through the app. So by 1401 01:21:20,920 --> 01:21:24,760 Speaker 1: canceling the dog walking service that they previously booked with you, 1402 01:21:24,840 --> 01:21:27,479 Speaker 1: then they'll call and be like, Hey, we're calling from 1403 01:21:27,560 --> 01:21:30,840 Speaker 1: Wags and we just canceled your dog walking service. But 1404 01:21:30,880 --> 01:21:33,800 Speaker 1: don't worry, you're going to get a ten dollar cancelation fee. 1405 01:21:34,000 --> 01:21:35,880 Speaker 1: So then that person will go through the app and 1406 01:21:35,960 --> 01:21:38,439 Speaker 1: send ten dollars to the person that they just canceled 1407 01:21:38,439 --> 01:21:42,559 Speaker 1: the walk on then they'll be like, hey, we actually 1408 01:21:42,560 --> 01:21:46,680 Speaker 1: need to reverify your banking information. Um, We're like right 1409 01:21:46,720 --> 01:21:49,080 Speaker 1: after they've sent them money, then they take their banking 1410 01:21:49,080 --> 01:21:54,800 Speaker 1: information and they robbed the dog walker and it's wait 1411 01:21:54,840 --> 01:21:58,000 Speaker 1: wait wait, so so it's a dog walk. Wait, so 1412 01:21:58,000 --> 01:22:00,200 Speaker 1: who's getting scammed? Is it the person with the dog 1413 01:22:00,280 --> 01:22:03,000 Speaker 1: or the person who was the person who walks the dog, 1414 01:22:03,040 --> 01:22:07,679 Speaker 1: which is so sad because the person probably doesn't even 1415 01:22:07,720 --> 01:22:09,960 Speaker 1: have a dog. The scammer is just getting on the 1416 01:22:10,000 --> 01:22:13,040 Speaker 1: app so that they can get in contact with the 1417 01:22:13,160 --> 01:22:15,599 Speaker 1: dog walker. And then it's like and through the app 1418 01:22:15,640 --> 01:22:17,679 Speaker 1: they can pay the dog walker and make it seem 1419 01:22:17,720 --> 01:22:19,960 Speaker 1: like they work for the Apple. I see. It's one 1420 01:22:19,960 --> 01:22:21,880 Speaker 1: of those things where they dangle a little bit of 1421 01:22:21,880 --> 01:22:24,000 Speaker 1: money out for you and then they take all of 1422 01:22:24,000 --> 01:22:26,559 Speaker 1: your money. So it's like it's like, oh, I sorry, 1423 01:22:26,600 --> 01:22:29,200 Speaker 1: I had to cancel here, Um, let me give you 1424 01:22:29,240 --> 01:22:31,080 Speaker 1: ten dollars, but actually, could she give you a social 1425 01:22:31,160 --> 01:22:34,200 Speaker 1: Security number? Right? It's like it's like if I called 1426 01:22:34,200 --> 01:22:37,120 Speaker 1: an Uber driver that I had the number four because 1427 01:22:37,160 --> 01:22:39,640 Speaker 1: I was using the app, and I was like, hey, Tom, 1428 01:22:39,920 --> 01:22:42,400 Speaker 1: that Uber drivers that we actually call him from Uber? 1429 01:22:42,439 --> 01:22:46,760 Speaker 1: It's me um, Mr Uber from San Francisco. Um, yeah, yeah, 1430 01:22:46,800 --> 01:22:48,760 Speaker 1: we just had to cancel that client. But we sent 1431 01:22:48,840 --> 01:22:50,880 Speaker 1: you the cancelation for you. We don't You're banking information 1432 01:22:51,120 --> 01:22:54,320 Speaker 1: is at a date or whatever, and then you give 1433 01:22:54,360 --> 01:22:57,280 Speaker 1: me the information, then I steal it. Yeah yeah, I 1434 01:22:57,320 --> 01:22:59,960 Speaker 1: think for me, like the general thing is like when 1435 01:23:00,000 --> 01:23:02,040 Speaker 1: I get a call from someone like pretending to be 1436 01:23:02,120 --> 01:23:04,400 Speaker 1: the I R S or something, and they're like they're like, 1437 01:23:04,439 --> 01:23:09,280 Speaker 1: you owe taxes, and I'm just like make me because 1438 01:23:09,400 --> 01:23:12,880 Speaker 1: I've actually because I've gotten like actual letters from the 1439 01:23:12,920 --> 01:23:17,320 Speaker 1: I R S. Because like whenever you owe taxes or something, um, 1440 01:23:17,479 --> 01:23:20,840 Speaker 1: the I R S will send you physical mail and 1441 01:23:20,880 --> 01:23:24,120 Speaker 1: they'll be like, hey, you owe some stuff like check 1442 01:23:24,280 --> 01:23:27,439 Speaker 1: like send us, which is so petty, Like I don't 1443 01:23:27,479 --> 01:23:29,920 Speaker 1: get the letter. They're like, hey, hoping this rail or 1444 01:23:29,960 --> 01:23:32,320 Speaker 1: go to jail. Well, I mean they actually don't really 1445 01:23:32,320 --> 01:23:35,040 Speaker 1: threaten you with jail typically, like there they there may 1446 01:23:35,080 --> 01:23:37,040 Speaker 1: be something in the letter which is like you know, 1447 01:23:37,120 --> 01:23:40,440 Speaker 1: like not paying these things we can't result in penalties 1448 01:23:40,560 --> 01:23:43,759 Speaker 1: or something, but they won't call you and be like hey, 1449 01:23:43,880 --> 01:23:46,040 Speaker 1: you need to pay this now or you'll go to jail. 1450 01:23:46,560 --> 01:23:49,120 Speaker 1: They just don't have the resources to send you to jail. 1451 01:23:49,240 --> 01:23:53,320 Speaker 1: They're so underfunded, like they you know, they'll try to 1452 01:23:53,320 --> 01:23:56,880 Speaker 1: get you to pay it, but like it's um. But 1453 01:23:56,920 --> 01:23:58,840 Speaker 1: if someone's calling you, it's like I'm the I R. S. 1454 01:23:58,880 --> 01:24:00,640 Speaker 1: And if you don't pay this, you're in danger of 1455 01:24:00,680 --> 01:24:02,559 Speaker 1: going to jail. It's like no, they don't. They do 1456 01:24:02,640 --> 01:24:04,519 Speaker 1: not have the manpower to do. That's how they call. 1457 01:24:04,560 --> 01:24:10,320 Speaker 1: They call like Hi, it's like maybe please listen, were 1458 01:24:10,320 --> 01:24:14,200 Speaker 1: trying to build a roses okay, and we just really 1459 01:24:14,240 --> 01:24:18,160 Speaker 1: meet right, and you know they're they're not Like it 1460 01:24:18,240 --> 01:24:20,360 Speaker 1: happens all the time too, especially like if you have 1461 01:24:20,479 --> 01:24:23,880 Speaker 1: kind of complicated taxes, um, you know, like you may 1462 01:24:24,040 --> 01:24:26,519 Speaker 1: make a miscalculation and they're just like, hey, this is 1463 01:24:26,520 --> 01:24:29,720 Speaker 1: what you owe or like hey there's something could you 1464 01:24:29,800 --> 01:24:31,800 Speaker 1: tell us what you want, like what you want me 1465 01:24:31,840 --> 01:24:34,240 Speaker 1: to both pay you and figure out what I owe. 1466 01:24:34,320 --> 01:24:38,400 Speaker 1: And that's literally the government's biggest scam is the oh yeah, 1467 01:24:38,439 --> 01:24:41,200 Speaker 1: because like Tiarbo tax uh and other like H and 1468 01:24:41,240 --> 01:24:44,400 Speaker 1: R Blacks and these other like tax prep like companies 1469 01:24:44,520 --> 01:24:49,200 Speaker 1: lobbied against legislation that would have them, uh calculate what 1470 01:24:49,240 --> 01:24:50,760 Speaker 1: we all and just like be like, hey, here's your 1471 01:24:50,760 --> 01:24:53,040 Speaker 1: bill for taxes, which I would be fine with because 1472 01:24:53,040 --> 01:24:54,800 Speaker 1: then it's like then I don't have to do work 1473 01:24:54,840 --> 01:24:56,720 Speaker 1: and oh no, no, no, I need to be able 1474 01:24:56,760 --> 01:24:59,920 Speaker 1: to run my scam. Honestly, my accountant is too low 1475 01:25:00,000 --> 01:25:01,960 Speaker 1: a biting and I'm gonna have to switch him out 1476 01:25:02,000 --> 01:25:04,120 Speaker 1: for more of a like a better call sault type 1477 01:25:04,439 --> 01:25:06,800 Speaker 1: because he'd be trying to follow all the law. And 1478 01:25:07,080 --> 01:25:09,040 Speaker 1: I was like, that's not why I hired you, Like, 1479 01:25:09,160 --> 01:25:12,639 Speaker 1: what is this? I literally like, I was shooting in Savannah, 1480 01:25:12,640 --> 01:25:16,599 Speaker 1: and Savannah took six percent of my earnators for shooting 1481 01:25:16,800 --> 01:25:18,479 Speaker 1: um and it was a series regular role, so they 1482 01:25:18,520 --> 01:25:21,439 Speaker 1: took a lot of money from me. And so when 1483 01:25:21,439 --> 01:25:23,040 Speaker 1: I found out that this was going to happen, my 1484 01:25:23,080 --> 01:25:25,559 Speaker 1: lork my accountant called me and he was like, hey, Lacy, 1485 01:25:25,600 --> 01:25:26,920 Speaker 1: so when you get to Georgia like that, it's going 1486 01:25:27,000 --> 01:25:29,720 Speaker 1: to be a six percent tax for an outside contractor. 1487 01:25:29,880 --> 01:25:31,840 Speaker 1: And I said, okay, so how can we get around that? 1488 01:25:32,439 --> 01:25:35,479 Speaker 1: He said, we can't. It's the law. It's like, what, 1489 01:25:35,840 --> 01:25:38,200 Speaker 1: oh you can side? Are you on? I need to 1490 01:25:38,240 --> 01:25:42,280 Speaker 1: fire you talking about side or the law? Hired shady? 1491 01:25:43,200 --> 01:25:45,600 Speaker 1: What I want you gotta get? You gotta get a 1492 01:25:45,640 --> 01:25:49,160 Speaker 1: sweatier accountant because like you know that, like in movies 1493 01:25:49,200 --> 01:25:55,040 Speaker 1: are always sweaty if they're like you know, yeah, you're right. 1494 01:25:55,080 --> 01:25:58,040 Speaker 1: Mine is like completely dry. He's got photos of his family. 1495 01:25:58,840 --> 01:26:04,679 Speaker 1: It looks like he sleeps. Well, that's not want. What's 1496 01:26:04,680 --> 01:26:10,479 Speaker 1: your favorite scammer like in history? Oh gosh, that's hard 1497 01:26:10,560 --> 01:26:12,960 Speaker 1: because I've fallen in love with a lot of scammers. 1498 01:26:13,160 --> 01:26:16,200 Speaker 1: One that I particularly love a lot. He's actually you 1499 01:26:16,640 --> 01:26:18,920 Speaker 1: heard if you heard the first episode a show that 1500 01:26:18,960 --> 01:26:22,200 Speaker 1: you heard about him. But it's Jerome Jacobs. I love 1501 01:26:22,240 --> 01:26:24,360 Speaker 1: that story. I love him so much. There's another scammer 1502 01:26:24,360 --> 01:26:26,200 Speaker 1: that I'm trying to get the whole story on. But 1503 01:26:26,280 --> 01:26:29,519 Speaker 1: there was a woman and she worked for Walmart and 1504 01:26:29,640 --> 01:26:34,439 Speaker 1: she made over four hundred thousand dollars by just charging 1505 01:26:34,520 --> 01:26:38,840 Speaker 1: customers and extra nickel for a fake item and then 1506 01:26:38,920 --> 01:26:41,639 Speaker 1: taking that nickel out of the register. Oh my god. 1507 01:26:42,240 --> 01:26:44,960 Speaker 1: And I just thought the patient that's like the office 1508 01:26:44,960 --> 01:26:48,160 Speaker 1: space kind of thing, right, Yeah, but yeah, that that 1509 01:26:48,240 --> 01:26:52,719 Speaker 1: takes a lot of She did it for many, many God, 1510 01:26:53,040 --> 01:26:55,719 Speaker 1: she said if people looked gullible, she'd take a quarter. 1511 01:26:56,120 --> 01:27:00,200 Speaker 1: I mean, who checks the receipt for like no bad 1512 01:27:00,360 --> 01:27:02,800 Speaker 1: especially bag fees. Now, if I saw a cord I'd 1513 01:27:02,800 --> 01:27:05,400 Speaker 1: just be like, it's probably like a fee for printing 1514 01:27:05,400 --> 01:27:08,160 Speaker 1: out the receipt or something, right, And also I feel 1515 01:27:08,160 --> 01:27:11,120 Speaker 1: like there's no that's probably the hot new scam is 1516 01:27:11,200 --> 01:27:13,840 Speaker 1: charging for bags but not actually charging for the bag, 1517 01:27:13,920 --> 01:27:16,360 Speaker 1: because I don't think that stores are counting how many 1518 01:27:16,400 --> 01:27:18,760 Speaker 1: bags that they're giving away. Um, I know they're not 1519 01:27:18,800 --> 01:27:20,600 Speaker 1: at rouse because that's my biggest scam. And when I 1520 01:27:20,640 --> 01:27:24,040 Speaker 1: get like the grocery stores, I'll get all my stuff 1521 01:27:24,120 --> 01:27:28,479 Speaker 1: and I'll say no bags. Then I'll pay, and then 1522 01:27:28,479 --> 01:27:30,559 Speaker 1: they'll close the card and then I'm like, I can't 1523 01:27:30,600 --> 01:27:33,479 Speaker 1: carry all this what was that again? And they don't 1524 01:27:33,520 --> 01:27:35,200 Speaker 1: never ring me back up for the bags and just 1525 01:27:35,240 --> 01:27:40,519 Speaker 1: give me the Bag's terrible. Let's self check out. They 1526 01:27:40,560 --> 01:27:43,320 Speaker 1: don't check Oh no, but I feel weird in the 1527 01:27:43,360 --> 01:27:44,960 Speaker 1: self check out, So I'll be like I got three 1528 01:27:45,000 --> 01:27:47,559 Speaker 1: bags when really I got y. That's funny. Yeah, I'll 1529 01:27:47,600 --> 01:27:50,880 Speaker 1: give them a little bit, a little bit at because 1530 01:27:50,920 --> 01:27:53,880 Speaker 1: then I'll go to the regular counter and be like like, 1531 01:27:53,960 --> 01:27:57,559 Speaker 1: I can't carry this grocery car troll be some bad. 1532 01:27:57,680 --> 01:28:00,320 Speaker 1: I think it's because with that, you're like actually giving 1533 01:28:00,360 --> 01:28:03,040 Speaker 1: them a chance to do it. Charge. Yeah, where it's 1534 01:28:03,040 --> 01:28:05,600 Speaker 1: like charge on his like the honor system. And I 1535 01:28:05,640 --> 01:28:08,840 Speaker 1: think it's like maybe it's feels guiltier to like because 1536 01:28:08,840 --> 01:28:10,960 Speaker 1: it's like it's so easy to get away with, right, 1537 01:28:11,320 --> 01:28:14,200 Speaker 1: I don't know what it challenge she loved the challenge 1538 01:28:14,760 --> 01:28:16,600 Speaker 1: might be it for me. I think I might just 1539 01:28:16,880 --> 01:28:24,840 Speaker 1: enjoy duping people. It makes me feel smart. Okay, that's 1540 01:28:24,880 --> 01:28:28,679 Speaker 1: so true. Why do I do that? You don't me? 1541 01:28:29,120 --> 01:28:30,960 Speaker 1: And that it was that? It was okay that I 1542 01:28:31,000 --> 01:28:34,360 Speaker 1: gave you my social Security number? Is I'm just verifying it? Yeah, 1543 01:28:34,400 --> 01:28:36,599 Speaker 1: you're going to turn that into like big investments. Right? 1544 01:28:36,600 --> 01:28:46,080 Speaker 1: Oh of course were credit. That's seating social Security number. Well, 1545 01:28:46,120 --> 01:28:49,360 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining me having me so 1546 01:28:49,439 --> 01:28:51,920 Speaker 1: tell people where they can find you in more about 1547 01:28:51,920 --> 01:28:55,040 Speaker 1: the podcast. Oh great. So you can find me Um 1548 01:28:55,120 --> 01:28:57,240 Speaker 1: Lacey Mosley at d I V A l A c 1549 01:28:57,479 --> 01:29:00,760 Speaker 1: I DVA Lacey on all platforms Instagram to Twitter, Ben 1550 01:29:00,880 --> 01:29:04,760 Speaker 1: Mode the like. Um. You can follow scam gott Us 1551 01:29:04,800 --> 01:29:07,240 Speaker 1: at scam got Us pod on Twitter and on Instagram. 1552 01:29:07,280 --> 01:29:08,760 Speaker 1: And if you have any scams that you want to 1553 01:29:08,760 --> 01:29:12,920 Speaker 1: share with me that you're retiring or anytime you've been scammed, Uh, 1554 01:29:12,960 --> 01:29:16,439 Speaker 1: scam got his Pod at gmail dot com and don't 1555 01:29:16,520 --> 01:29:20,320 Speaker 1: don't scam the elderly only scam big face lost. Yes, yes, 1556 01:29:20,360 --> 01:29:22,679 Speaker 1: please do not scam the elderly. That is so hurtful. 1557 01:29:22,720 --> 01:29:25,679 Speaker 1: And also, guys, watch Florida Girls on Pop tv um. 1558 01:29:25,960 --> 01:29:27,759 Speaker 1: The whole season is out now, so you can stream 1559 01:29:27,760 --> 01:29:29,920 Speaker 1: the whole thing on or you can get on iTunes 1560 01:29:30,000 --> 01:29:32,920 Speaker 1: or Amazon and download it. It's really fun, guys, And 1561 01:29:32,960 --> 01:29:37,240 Speaker 1: you can follow us on the internets. Uh Creature Feature 1562 01:29:37,320 --> 01:29:41,880 Speaker 1: Pod dot Com, Creature Feature Pod on Instagram, Creature Feet Pod. 1563 01:29:42,000 --> 01:29:45,280 Speaker 1: We couldn't get Creature Feature Pot on Twitter, Creature feet 1564 01:29:45,320 --> 01:29:48,960 Speaker 1: sounds like it's it's not it's f e a T. 1565 01:29:49,560 --> 01:29:52,680 Speaker 1: Don't type in creature f e T because you will 1566 01:29:52,720 --> 01:29:56,800 Speaker 1: get you will get something that's uh not endorsed by 1567 01:29:56,840 --> 01:29:59,960 Speaker 1: this podcast. And you can find me online at Katie 1568 01:30:00,080 --> 01:30:03,280 Speaker 1: Golden Um. And I'm also a bird on Twitter at 1569 01:30:03,320 --> 01:30:06,800 Speaker 1: pro bird Writes, where I am a real, actual, factual bird. 1570 01:30:07,800 --> 01:30:10,479 Speaker 1: The greatest scam ever pulled was birds because they're not 1571 01:30:11,160 --> 01:30:13,200 Speaker 1: they are they are real. I don't know, I don't 1572 01:30:13,200 --> 01:30:18,759 Speaker 1: have to listening to this podcast is Bird Scams, Bird 1573 01:30:18,840 --> 01:30:23,799 Speaker 1: is scams, Birds is Scams. And thanks to the Space 1574 01:30:23,840 --> 01:30:28,480 Speaker 1: Classics for their awesome song exolumina