WEBVTT - Bloomberg Surveillance TV: May 1, 2025

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along

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<v Speaker 2>with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hordern. Join us each day

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<v Speaker 2>for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics

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<v Speaker 2>from our global headquarters in New York City. We are

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<v Speaker 2>live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine

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<v Speaker 2>am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or

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<v Speaker 2>anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app. Binky Shadow of Deutsche

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<v Speaker 2>Bank writing, our base case remains for a significant rally

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<v Speaker 2>on a credible relent on trade policies, with a target

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<v Speaker 2>of sixty one to fifty by year end. Thinking, good morning,

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<v Speaker 2>good to see us, sir. Sixty one to fifty the

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<v Speaker 2>new target. It's down from seven K. Let's deal with

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<v Speaker 2>the language. There a credible relent on trade policy? What

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<v Speaker 2>does that mean to you?

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<v Speaker 3>So you know, it's meant to capture an idea, and

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<v Speaker 3>it's about convincing the market that you're sort of done

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<v Speaker 3>with the trade policy issue, that there is a huge

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<v Speaker 3>amount of uncertainty about the different ways that that can

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<v Speaker 3>be done. And at the end of the day, given

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<v Speaker 3>where we are, you know, I expect it will be

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<v Speaker 3>kind of mushy. I don't have a better word than that.

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<v Speaker 3>So some trade deals, perhaps some lowering the big question

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<v Speaker 3>mark about ten you know, the ten percent uniform tariff,

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<v Speaker 3>because by the uniform tariff that we have put on ourselves,

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<v Speaker 3>we've weren't us growth more than we are hurting anyone else.

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<v Speaker 2>At least to ask the question where the pressure would

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<v Speaker 2>come from. Where do you see the pressure coming from?

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<v Speaker 2>What drives that credible relent?

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<v Speaker 4>I think at the end of the day, it's the

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<v Speaker 4>same thing.

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<v Speaker 3>So when you think about presidential elections, you know, we've

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<v Speaker 3>all heard it's about the economy.

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<v Speaker 4>Stupid in the sense that other things.

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<v Speaker 3>Matter, but it's mostly about the economy. And so I

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<v Speaker 3>would argue it's presidential job approval ratings. And because you know,

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<v Speaker 3>if you think about if the presidential election is about

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<v Speaker 3>the economy, and then you ask people, you know, where

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<v Speaker 3>do we ask people how do they feel about the economy?

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<v Speaker 3>It's consumer confidence. So the typical pattern is new presidents

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<v Speaker 3>start with the hefty sort of goodwill or a honeymoon

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<v Speaker 3>period of high improver ratings. The honeymoon then tends to

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<v Speaker 3>wear down, and the question is where do we land.

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<v Speaker 4>We land at.

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<v Speaker 3>Levels that are basically, you know, dictated by consumer confidence.

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<v Speaker 3>I would argue happened the last two administrations, and so

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we are.

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<v Speaker 4>Midway in that process.

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<v Speaker 3>We started up here, we've been coming down and the

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<v Speaker 3>trajectory right now and I'm just remind that current consumer

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<v Speaker 3>confidence levels, you know, suggests that you might get down

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<v Speaker 3>to thirty percent.

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<v Speaker 4>And so I think there will be a reaction long before.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, there's some pretty negative soft data that have been

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<v Speaker 5>coming out. You talk with us when you head is

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<v Speaker 5>still a seventh thousand and reading seven thousand target on

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<v Speaker 5>the S and P five hundred, saying it was a

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<v Speaker 5>matter of time and if this uncertainty didn't get resolved,

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<v Speaker 5>you would have to bring your forecast down, which is

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<v Speaker 5>part of the reason why.

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<v Speaker 6>You did bring your forecast down.

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<v Speaker 5>Now there is a question of how much longer can

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<v Speaker 5>this go on before you bring it down again, Before

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<v Speaker 5>you cannot put the toothpaste back in the tube, you

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<v Speaker 5>cannot put the gen back in the bottle. Pick your

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<v Speaker 5>potential saying how much are you looking at that?

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<v Speaker 4>Very much?

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<v Speaker 3>I mean I think that, you know, the risk is

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<v Speaker 3>that the relent that we were talking about comes basically

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<v Speaker 3>too late and the noninearities of for session kick in.

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<v Speaker 4>I think one has to be honest.

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<v Speaker 3>Which is that it's just very difficult to gauge what

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<v Speaker 3>the impact of the tariffs is going to be. And

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<v Speaker 3>by that I mean I think they're clearly negative for

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<v Speaker 3>US growth. They're very negative for US earnings. Precisely how

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<v Speaker 3>much is the question? I mean, on a twelve month basis,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, we calculate that the impact would be fifty

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<v Speaker 3>six dollars p five hundred EPs. And just to put

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<v Speaker 3>that number in perspective, you know, last year we had

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<v Speaker 3>two d and fifty dollars of earning. So if you're

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<v Speaker 3>talking about fifty six dollars hit, that's a very large number.

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<v Speaker 3>It's a very large number by any standards. And so yes,

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<v Speaker 3>the nonlinearities of recession can kick in and the relent

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<v Speaker 3>might come too late. But you know, then you have

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<v Speaker 3>to think about basically, Okay, so if you're going to

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<v Speaker 3>go down, maybe we have a recession, you know, getting

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<v Speaker 3>a recovery from a supply side recession is you know,

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<v Speaker 3>doesn't fit a typical playbook. So it's something that will

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<v Speaker 3>have to be you know, seen and work out.

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<v Speaker 4>Basically in the.

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<v Speaker 5>Sense that big tech is going to lead this charge.

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<v Speaker 5>That is essentially what we have already seen from both

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<v Speaker 5>Meta and Microsoft as well as Alphabet last week, that

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<v Speaker 5>there's sort of a resurgence in faith in US tech

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<v Speaker 5>that can bolster some of the pain that you might

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<v Speaker 5>see elsewhere from the likes of McDonald.

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<v Speaker 6>Or GM or some of the other companies that are

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<v Speaker 6>more hit.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, what I would say is, you know, earnings are

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<v Speaker 3>basically saying they're hanging in right now, and earnings are fine.

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<v Speaker 3>But again this is about you know, this about yesterday,

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<v Speaker 3>not about tomorrow, and the question is what happens tomorrow.

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<v Speaker 3>So you know, our take is that earning's growth for

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<v Speaker 3>the first quarter currently, you know, looks like it's coming

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<v Speaker 3>in around ten percent year and year. That could drop

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<v Speaker 3>to basically zero in the second quarter that we are

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<v Speaker 3>in and then basically turn negative on the baseline view

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<v Speaker 3>that the get out on s tariffs all come into

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<v Speaker 3>effect and stay. I mean, it's just you know, if

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<v Speaker 3>you think about the numbers, it's just you know, horrendous.

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<v Speaker 1>Think you talk about this relent, what's the level, what's

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<v Speaker 1>the destination you think we're going to get to in

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<v Speaker 1>a base case scenario.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't know, it's the honest answer.

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<v Speaker 3>I think it's all getting worked out dynamically, and so

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<v Speaker 3>the circumstances and what happens.

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<v Speaker 4>So it's data dependent to use a bad term.

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<v Speaker 6>So do you think it's political?

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<v Speaker 4>Question of yeah, I think it's political.

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<v Speaker 1>So basically they have to November third of twenty twenty six.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, the midterm elections start a lot earlier, and

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<v Speaker 3>I would argue, you know, the clear and present danger

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<v Speaker 3>is to approve ratings they have, you know, sort of

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<v Speaker 3>predictable consequences on your ability to cover.

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<v Speaker 4>And so we shall.

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<v Speaker 2>See, Binky, we shall see. It's going to get an

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<v Speaker 2>update from you. Thank you, sir, appreciate it. Binky Chant

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<v Speaker 2>of the Deutsche Bank on the equity market, Brank under

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<v Speaker 2>a stafer with a surround of table branc and morning's

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<v Speaker 2>a little bit later this morning, we'll catch up with

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<v Speaker 2>Binki Chanda, a Deutsche Bank and this is his call

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<v Speaker 2>sixty one fifty on the SMP. He says that's going

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<v Speaker 2>to be driven by a credible then on tariffs, and

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<v Speaker 2>that will be shaped by damaged polls. Is this president

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<v Speaker 2>driven by Poellink?

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<v Speaker 4>No.

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<v Speaker 7>I think he's driven by legacy. I think that's what

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<v Speaker 7>drives everything with the White House right now. This is

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<v Speaker 7>the second term. There will be no third term, despite

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<v Speaker 7>the you know, the jokes about it.

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<v Speaker 8>But he's been talking. Trump has been talking about.

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<v Speaker 7>Tariffs and a restructured US economy since the nineteen eighties.

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<v Speaker 7>This is it for him. This is a one chance

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<v Speaker 7>to get this done. So the idea that there's going

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<v Speaker 7>to be this massive pullback despite the pause and everything,

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<v Speaker 7>I think Trump believes this in his heart.

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<v Speaker 8>Maybe there is.

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<v Speaker 7>Some economic data, some market data that comes in later

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<v Speaker 7>and causes them to recalibrate.

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<v Speaker 8>You know, certainly.

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<v Speaker 7>Everybody's thought there was a Trump put. I think we

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<v Speaker 7>miss priced the Trump put to a large extent. Maybe

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<v Speaker 7>it's still there, but I think at the end of

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<v Speaker 7>the day, they're thinking about legacy.

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<v Speaker 4>Well.

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<v Speaker 1>He basically said recently to The Atlantic that there's really

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<v Speaker 1>no red line, no certain number that would pull him

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<v Speaker 1>back and reverse policy. To your point, though, that he

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<v Speaker 1>wants to see a global realignment. He talked about yesterday

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<v Speaker 1>in this town hall. The fact that terrors are difficult

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<v Speaker 1>to explain because he takes a maximus approach to then

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<v Speaker 1>bring it down. Do you believe he wants a full

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<v Speaker 1>global realignment with some of the figures he has now

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<v Speaker 1>or he wants negotiated deals in terms?

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<v Speaker 7>I think he wants negotiated deals to get to that endpoint.

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<v Speaker 7>That endpoint being that restructured global economy, whatever that looks like.

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<v Speaker 7>And I don't know that he necessarily has a clear

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<v Speaker 7>picture in his mind what it's supposed to look like,

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<v Speaker 7>what he wants it to look like.

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<v Speaker 8>I think at the.

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<v Speaker 7>Heart, the current system, in his view, does not serve

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<v Speaker 7>America well. And you can debate whether that's true or not,

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<v Speaker 7>but in his mind it doesn't serve America well, and

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<v Speaker 7>so he wants to leave something that's better, and I

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<v Speaker 7>think it's probably through a negotiated deal.

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<v Speaker 8>How you get there is another matter.

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<v Speaker 1>So when it comes to China, what do you think

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<v Speaker 1>this could look like? I was talking to people yesterday Washington,

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<v Speaker 1>DC who are convinced that Trump wants a grand bargain

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<v Speaker 1>includes things like TikTok and other levers they can pull.

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<v Speaker 1>What do you think that deal could potentially look like?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah?

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<v Speaker 7>I think I think I'm not sure what the deal

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<v Speaker 7>looks like, cause I think it's a lot more complicated

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<v Speaker 7>than people think it is. So, look, China takes a

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<v Speaker 7>much longer view than we do. They think they can

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<v Speaker 7>outlast us, that the pain threshold, that kind of Jonathan

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<v Speaker 7>was just alluding to that it'll be so great in

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<v Speaker 7>the United States that the US is gonna have to

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<v Speaker 7>capitulate at some point. So they're gonna they're gonna wait

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<v Speaker 7>on this. The other is, you know, there's been this

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<v Speaker 7>view in the United States that China has more to

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<v Speaker 7>lose from this than we do. And if you look

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<v Speaker 7>at the raw numbers, yes that that that's true. You know,

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<v Speaker 7>they export more here than goes the other way. At

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<v Speaker 7>the same time, the US exports to uh Chinese exports

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<v Speaker 7>to the United States are about less than three percent

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<v Speaker 7>than the overall Chinese GDP. That's a big number, but

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<v Speaker 7>it's a manageable number. And if you take that longer view,

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<v Speaker 7>you can strut to restructure economy and find other trading

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<v Speaker 7>partners stiff to at least partially fill the void.

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<v Speaker 8>So I think this is going to do. I think

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<v Speaker 8>China is going to take much longer than people expected to.

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<v Speaker 5>I want to build on John's line of questioning where

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<v Speaker 5>he said, right now, doesn't seem like the polls is

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<v Speaker 5>really a check on the president, despite what a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of people had expected. Doesn't seem what the stock market

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<v Speaker 5>is a check on this president's policies. What is a

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<v Speaker 5>check potentially on what he decides to.

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<v Speaker 6>Do and not just what he decides to do, but

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<v Speaker 6>how he does it.

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<v Speaker 7>I do think I agree the stock market is not

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<v Speaker 7>a check. I do think what we've seen is that

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<v Speaker 7>the bond markets and the broader financial markets are a check.

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<v Speaker 7>And I think you have the Secretary of the Treasury

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<v Speaker 7>talking to the president and warning him about economic repercussions

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<v Speaker 7>if he keeps going down in certain lines on trade policy.

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<v Speaker 7>I think that's why we got the pause. So there

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<v Speaker 7>are some checks. Again, we probably have mispriced all of this.

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<v Speaker 2>Right.

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<v Speaker 7>The checks are still there, there are just much different levels.

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<v Speaker 7>What that level is I don't. We don't know until

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<v Speaker 7>we know. It's impossible to say. But his poll numbers

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<v Speaker 7>have deteriorated over the last couple of weeks.

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<v Speaker 8>The honeymoon seems to be over.

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<v Speaker 7>Very interestingly enough, this is lining up pretty much with

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<v Speaker 7>the same timing that President Biden saw his honeymoon end

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<v Speaker 7>when he got when we had the problems with Afghanistan

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<v Speaker 7>and a few other issues in April of twenty twenty one.

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<v Speaker 8>Maybe there is some level at which.

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<v Speaker 7>You know, further poll deterioration causes the White House to

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<v Speaker 7>rethink this. And you know, because the president's not running again,

0:11:37.160 --> 0:11:39.000
<v Speaker 7>he's a little bit immune to polls.

0:11:39.000 --> 0:11:40.000
<v Speaker 8>But at some point does.

0:11:39.880 --> 0:11:42.400
<v Speaker 7>The vice president ste been because obviously the vice president

0:11:42.480 --> 0:11:42.719
<v Speaker 7>is going.

0:11:42.720 --> 0:11:43.439
<v Speaker 8>To want to succeed.

0:11:43.760 --> 0:11:46.760
<v Speaker 7>And how much sway does jd Vance have with the president,

0:11:46.800 --> 0:11:49.520
<v Speaker 7>because clearly he is looking towards twenty twenty eight.

0:11:49.520 --> 0:11:50.760
<v Speaker 8>Donald Trump's not He's.

0:11:50.559 --> 0:11:51.800
<v Speaker 2>Got to say that's a huge question.

0:11:51.880 --> 0:11:52.080
<v Speaker 4>Broan.

0:11:52.120 --> 0:11:53.520
<v Speaker 2>It's got to say you've said thank you for having

0:11:53.600 --> 0:12:06.040
<v Speaker 2>got in that have stayful. Let's stick with tech. Apple

0:12:06.080 --> 0:12:08.720
<v Speaker 2>reporting results after the closing Now today Dan ives of

0:12:08.720 --> 0:12:11.160
<v Speaker 2>wet Bush, writing, we remain bullish on the long term

0:12:11.200 --> 0:12:14.160
<v Speaker 2>opportunity for Apple's flagship ecosystem.

0:12:14.440 --> 0:12:15.480
<v Speaker 8>Investors need to look.

0:12:15.360 --> 0:12:18.479
<v Speaker 2>Past the next three months and assumed China tariff negotiations

0:12:18.880 --> 0:12:22.760
<v Speaker 2>take a positive turn, Dan optimistic as always joined us

0:12:22.760 --> 0:12:25.200
<v Speaker 2>Now for more, Dan, welcome to the program sir, Let's

0:12:25.200 --> 0:12:26.960
<v Speaker 2>go straight to it with Apple. How are you going

0:12:27.040 --> 0:12:29.719
<v Speaker 2>to draw a distinction later on this afternoon between a

0:12:29.800 --> 0:12:33.040
<v Speaker 2>front loading people rush into the stores before the tariffs

0:12:33.360 --> 0:12:36.360
<v Speaker 2>and decent, sustainable underlying demand.

0:12:37.280 --> 0:12:40.040
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, I'm actually less focused in the quarter as you

0:12:40.080 --> 0:12:42.319
<v Speaker 9>talk about in terms of pour forward or front loading.

0:12:42.800 --> 0:12:45.240
<v Speaker 9>Really about what Cook talks about in terms of parrots,

0:12:45.280 --> 0:12:48.320
<v Speaker 9>like are they going to stay on schedule iphon seventeen launch?

0:12:48.880 --> 0:12:51.559
<v Speaker 9>You know how they're going to sort of scenario analysis

0:12:51.600 --> 0:12:53.520
<v Speaker 9>in terms of when they're seeing in China that we

0:12:53.600 --> 0:12:56.720
<v Speaker 9>need to hear from Trump administration? Whose are the keys?

0:12:57.040 --> 0:13:00.400
<v Speaker 9>And I actually numbers take a back seat to Cook's

0:13:00.400 --> 0:13:01.600
<v Speaker 9>commentary about that.

0:13:02.360 --> 0:13:04.880
<v Speaker 2>So don let's talk about the guidance then, what kind

0:13:04.880 --> 0:13:07.079
<v Speaker 2>of scenarios they could offer, and what you think of

0:13:07.120 --> 0:13:09.560
<v Speaker 2>the approach so far from corporate Americas, Because we've seen

0:13:09.559 --> 0:13:11.880
<v Speaker 2>a range of things down. Some people have just pulled guidance,

0:13:11.920 --> 0:13:14.839
<v Speaker 2>haven't offered any other people of some people have offered

0:13:14.920 --> 0:13:17.839
<v Speaker 2>multiple scenarios. What would you appreciate What would you prefer

0:13:17.920 --> 0:13:19.320
<v Speaker 2>to see this afternoon.

0:13:20.080 --> 0:13:22.840
<v Speaker 9>I prefer no guidance because I need you give guidance.

0:13:22.920 --> 0:13:25.839
<v Speaker 9>Jactually put your back ends the wall. I want they

0:13:25.880 --> 0:13:29.360
<v Speaker 9>could give some sort of scenarios, but it comes down

0:13:29.400 --> 0:13:32.360
<v Speaker 9>to Junes of Mulligan. It's a passaway border. I think

0:13:32.400 --> 0:13:35.320
<v Speaker 9>the really focus is, you know, do you launch in

0:13:35.400 --> 0:13:38.959
<v Speaker 9>terms of September. I've burned seventeen and give some scenarios

0:13:39.000 --> 0:13:42.320
<v Speaker 9>and ranges for investors to understand what this could do. Look,

0:13:42.360 --> 0:13:45.680
<v Speaker 9>we've already factored ten percent cuts to numbers, worst case

0:13:45.760 --> 0:13:49.200
<v Speaker 9>twelve to fifteen percent, best case two to five percent.

0:13:49.320 --> 0:13:51.440
<v Speaker 9>That's how we're going into tonight.

0:13:52.000 --> 0:13:54.280
<v Speaker 5>You know, John Ray's just a really interesting point earlier

0:13:54.360 --> 0:13:58.240
<v Speaker 5>Dan about how much forward buying there was over the

0:13:58.280 --> 0:14:00.440
<v Speaker 5>past couple of months and frankly over the last couple

0:14:00.520 --> 0:14:03.760
<v Speaker 5>of weeks to get ahead of any potential disruptions in

0:14:03.840 --> 0:14:07.160
<v Speaker 5>shipments from China. Are you expecting to get any guidance

0:14:07.200 --> 0:14:09.560
<v Speaker 5>about the pull forward effects and maybe that we could

0:14:09.559 --> 0:14:12.760
<v Speaker 5>even see much better than expected numbers that will only

0:14:12.800 --> 0:14:15.040
<v Speaker 5>be made up in maybe declines later on.

0:14:16.040 --> 0:14:18.520
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, Look, there will be pulled forward, and again I

0:14:18.520 --> 0:14:21.120
<v Speaker 9>think number draps are going to be burned strong, and

0:14:21.160 --> 0:14:24.440
<v Speaker 9>I think they could quantify some of that, But that's

0:14:24.480 --> 0:14:27.880
<v Speaker 9>sort of that sort of breadcrumbs. I think the real

0:14:28.000 --> 0:14:31.320
<v Speaker 9>focus in next few quarters, over the next six to

0:14:31.440 --> 0:14:34.800
<v Speaker 9>nine months, how they're going to navigate these in terms

0:14:34.840 --> 0:14:38.160
<v Speaker 9>of maybe even talking out some supply shame plans the

0:14:38.280 --> 0:14:42.240
<v Speaker 9>India new scenario. I think that I think any commentary

0:14:42.360 --> 0:14:45.560
<v Speaker 9>like that would be very important to understand from Cook

0:14:46.200 --> 0:14:49.520
<v Speaker 9>to kind of put a flash light in a dark

0:14:49.560 --> 0:14:51.680
<v Speaker 9>tunnel when it comes to TARFF scenarios.

0:14:52.160 --> 0:14:55.560
<v Speaker 5>We're hearing a lot of commentary about how maybe Meta

0:14:55.680 --> 0:14:58.240
<v Speaker 5>and Microsoft have been somewhat immune. We're going to be

0:14:58.240 --> 0:15:01.960
<v Speaker 5>hearing more potentially from Apple and Amazon. We got this

0:15:02.080 --> 0:15:05.440
<v Speaker 5>reporting overnight from the Wallstreet Journal that they were thinking

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:08.800
<v Speaker 5>among some of the height at Tesla at some of

0:15:08.800 --> 0:15:11.400
<v Speaker 5>the height of the of the carnage and some of

0:15:11.440 --> 0:15:13.920
<v Speaker 5>the boycotts, that they are looking at potentially getting another

0:15:14.000 --> 0:15:16.720
<v Speaker 5>CEO to replace Elon Musk.

0:15:17.320 --> 0:15:18.240
<v Speaker 6>What do you make of that?

0:15:19.480 --> 0:15:19.720
<v Speaker 10>Look?

0:15:19.760 --> 0:15:22.640
<v Speaker 9>We talked about it on your show right a lot.

0:15:22.880 --> 0:15:25.600
<v Speaker 9>I mean the point is, regardless the board denies it,

0:15:26.040 --> 0:15:28.800
<v Speaker 9>and the scenario is this was the moment of truth.

0:15:29.040 --> 0:15:31.520
<v Speaker 9>The board had to do something, whether it's a warning

0:15:31.560 --> 0:15:34.000
<v Speaker 9>shot or whatever it may be, it must kind to

0:15:34.120 --> 0:15:38.440
<v Speaker 9>choose CEO of Tesser Dude, and we thought that conference

0:15:38.520 --> 0:15:42.040
<v Speaker 9>call is probably the best conference clubsee must do maybe

0:15:42.080 --> 0:15:44.440
<v Speaker 9>ever or Leased in the last four or five years

0:15:44.480 --> 0:15:49.240
<v Speaker 9>so important because the brand damage and what was ultimately happening.

0:15:49.320 --> 0:15:50.360
<v Speaker 8>Clock struck midnight.

0:15:50.840 --> 0:15:53.760
<v Speaker 9>So regardless of the semantics and what actually happened, what

0:15:53.800 --> 0:15:57.600
<v Speaker 9>did happen, the end result is a huge positive. Must

0:15:57.720 --> 0:16:00.560
<v Speaker 9>back in the driver's seat SEEO of tests. And I

0:16:00.600 --> 0:16:03.200
<v Speaker 9>continue to think like his deeds the White House are

0:16:03.240 --> 0:16:04.880
<v Speaker 9>essentially do well.

0:16:04.760 --> 0:16:06.360
<v Speaker 1>Dan, They're not in the sense that he was at

0:16:06.360 --> 0:16:09.200
<v Speaker 1>the cabinet meeting yesterday wearing not just one but two

0:16:09.240 --> 0:16:11.720
<v Speaker 1>make America Great hat stacked on top of each other.

0:16:12.320 --> 0:16:16.200
<v Speaker 1>Even though he is more focused maybe on Tesla now

0:16:16.240 --> 0:16:18.760
<v Speaker 1>than he was in the beginning of this administration, were

0:16:19.000 --> 0:16:23.040
<v Speaker 1>very focused on Doje. Can that brand destruction still carry through?

0:16:24.040 --> 0:16:25.920
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, look me and you've talked about that a lot,

0:16:26.000 --> 0:16:29.480
<v Speaker 9>and I'd be surprised of these other cabinet meetings. I mean,

0:16:29.600 --> 0:16:32.600
<v Speaker 9>just given I think the pressure for him to short

0:16:32.680 --> 0:16:35.800
<v Speaker 9>detach himself. But we've to have brand damage.

0:16:35.960 --> 0:16:36.920
<v Speaker 8>You got to contain it.

0:16:37.680 --> 0:16:42.560
<v Speaker 9>You have a massive error of growth ahead. Autonomous robotics

0:16:42.960 --> 0:16:46.000
<v Speaker 9>turning things around in China, especially bid in terms of

0:16:46.080 --> 0:16:50.520
<v Speaker 9>rising here, in terms of from a share perspective, leaders lead.

0:16:51.120 --> 0:16:54.400
<v Speaker 9>That's what Musk has to do now, and I just

0:16:54.440 --> 0:16:56.880
<v Speaker 9>think that was the move that he started to take

0:16:57.000 --> 0:16:59.600
<v Speaker 9>on last week's call, and I think that's what we

0:16:59.640 --> 0:17:02.080
<v Speaker 9>expect to see from Must going forward. It's also why

0:17:02.120 --> 0:17:05.640
<v Speaker 9>the stocks up because ultimately now you have the biggest

0:17:05.640 --> 0:17:09.120
<v Speaker 9>asset of Pessa fact, regardless of the drama that went

0:17:09.160 --> 0:17:12.200
<v Speaker 9>through between the board and Musk or whatever did or

0:17:12.280 --> 0:17:12.840
<v Speaker 9>didn't happen.

0:17:12.840 --> 0:17:14.680
<v Speaker 2>And then let's finish on the biggest challenge to them

0:17:14.880 --> 0:17:17.720
<v Speaker 2>right now, which I think could possibly be a tie

0:17:17.760 --> 0:17:21.160
<v Speaker 2>up between Weimo and Toyota. We're talking about the best

0:17:21.160 --> 0:17:23.960
<v Speaker 2>setting comprand on the planet, two of the best setting

0:17:23.960 --> 0:17:25.679
<v Speaker 2>models out of the top three in the world in

0:17:25.720 --> 0:17:29.119
<v Speaker 2>the last twelve months getting together with Weimo, that's delivering

0:17:29.359 --> 0:17:31.639
<v Speaker 2>two hundred and two hundred thousand, two hundred and fifty

0:17:31.640 --> 0:17:35.320
<v Speaker 2>thousand paid trips every single week. Why isn't that a

0:17:35.320 --> 0:17:38.560
<v Speaker 2>threat to Tesla.

0:17:38.160 --> 0:17:41.400
<v Speaker 9>I personally think that's not as big a throw as

0:17:41.440 --> 0:17:44.119
<v Speaker 9>maybe some park right well, Wimber two hundred forty thousand

0:17:44.119 --> 0:17:47.760
<v Speaker 9>dollars cards and four cities that obviously will expand they

0:17:47.840 --> 0:17:50.200
<v Speaker 9>had the lead in terms of coming out of the gate.

0:17:50.600 --> 0:17:52.960
<v Speaker 9>I think when it comes to Scire cabs and house

0:17:53.040 --> 0:17:56.480
<v Speaker 9>iding on Parliament. There the scaling scope. They're really going

0:17:56.560 --> 0:17:59.159
<v Speaker 9>to own that market. So you're going to see more

0:17:59.160 --> 0:18:01.439
<v Speaker 9>and more partnership like this. But it's not like I

0:18:01.600 --> 0:18:05.320
<v Speaker 9>view this partnership as something that changes my thesis on

0:18:05.600 --> 0:18:08.320
<v Speaker 9>Tessa in terms of autonomous but it also speaks more

0:18:08.320 --> 0:18:12.520
<v Speaker 9>and more must need to be leading. Keessla not sitting

0:18:12.520 --> 0:18:15.360
<v Speaker 9>there as the said, wearing you know, two or three

0:18:15.440 --> 0:18:16.920
<v Speaker 9>hats and the cabinet meaning.

0:18:16.960 --> 0:18:20.400
<v Speaker 2>I'm guessing you're at the airport, Dan travel safely. It's

0:18:20.400 --> 0:18:21.920
<v Speaker 2>good to see us, sir. Thank you guys a making

0:18:22.000 --> 0:18:23.440
<v Speaker 2>sign for us. Then I have a web pish there

0:18:33.240 --> 0:18:35.440
<v Speaker 2>with this around the table now being Lincoln of being

0:18:35.440 --> 0:18:36.880
<v Speaker 2>my capital market Seeco.

0:18:36.680 --> 0:18:38.119
<v Speaker 10>Monic morning, thanks for having me on.

0:18:38.160 --> 0:18:40.399
<v Speaker 2>I'm going to repeat that question for you. The Treasury

0:18:40.440 --> 0:18:43.000
<v Speaker 2>Secretary scout person said, because the two year yield is

0:18:43.000 --> 0:18:45.399
<v Speaker 2>trading below FED funds, it's evidence that they are too

0:18:45.480 --> 0:18:47.840
<v Speaker 2>tight and they should cut interest rates. What's your response

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:48.240
<v Speaker 2>to that.

0:18:49.160 --> 0:18:52.160
<v Speaker 10>It's suggesting that the market anticipates it. Over the course

0:18:52.160 --> 0:18:54.800
<v Speaker 10>of the next twenty four months, effective FED funds is

0:18:54.800 --> 0:18:56.960
<v Speaker 10>going to be lower than it is. That doesn't mean

0:18:57.320 --> 0:18:59.400
<v Speaker 10>that now is the time to cut that just means

0:18:59.400 --> 0:19:02.080
<v Speaker 10>that the market is telling us that they FED will

0:19:02.119 --> 0:19:04.160
<v Speaker 10>resume normalization at one point.

0:19:03.920 --> 0:19:06.920
<v Speaker 5>Does it concern you that there is so much discussion

0:19:06.960 --> 0:19:10.000
<v Speaker 5>around FED policy from administration officials.

0:19:11.359 --> 0:19:13.400
<v Speaker 10>Well, we came into this knowing that there was going

0:19:13.440 --> 0:19:16.840
<v Speaker 10>to be some political pressure put on Powell. There's been

0:19:16.880 --> 0:19:19.879
<v Speaker 10>conversations coming out of the White House about potentially removing him.

0:19:20.000 --> 0:19:21.840
<v Speaker 10>I don't think that that's really in the cards order.

0:19:21.920 --> 0:19:25.520
<v Speaker 10>I think that's frankly possible. It's not surprising, however, that

0:19:25.560 --> 0:19:30.240
<v Speaker 10>we have started to see some negotiations again with potential

0:19:30.240 --> 0:19:33.800
<v Speaker 10>replacements for Powell coming into whether it's fee of the media,

0:19:33.920 --> 0:19:37.040
<v Speaker 10>whether it's conversations that have been had at the White House.

0:19:37.080 --> 0:19:41.280
<v Speaker 10>So I'm not really surprised, but somewhat apprehensive of the

0:19:41.359 --> 0:19:43.399
<v Speaker 10>uncertainty created by this political pressure.

0:19:43.440 --> 0:19:45.400
<v Speaker 6>Well that's what I was going to say on the margins.

0:19:45.520 --> 0:19:48.679
<v Speaker 5>Is this a fact not just FED policy, but also

0:19:48.960 --> 0:19:51.280
<v Speaker 5>how the market responds to it. If there is this

0:19:51.359 --> 0:19:54.040
<v Speaker 5>feeling that there will be somebody else coming in, that

0:19:54.040 --> 0:19:56.440
<v Speaker 5>there could be a shadow FED, that there is pressure

0:19:56.480 --> 0:19:59.720
<v Speaker 5>increasing job owning, and frankly that FED fit officials may

0:19:59.760 --> 0:20:02.240
<v Speaker 5>feel like any decision or words that they say will

0:20:02.240 --> 0:20:04.800
<v Speaker 5>be interpreted in a political way, both in the market

0:20:04.800 --> 0:20:05.720
<v Speaker 5>and in the White House.

0:20:06.520 --> 0:20:09.440
<v Speaker 10>I don't think it's really a typical for the administration

0:20:09.520 --> 0:20:13.240
<v Speaker 10>to be pushing back against any given FED or any

0:20:13.600 --> 0:20:16.200
<v Speaker 10>head of the FED. But what I think it's what's

0:20:16.240 --> 0:20:18.560
<v Speaker 10>so unique in this cycle is how vocal and how

0:20:18.600 --> 0:20:22.000
<v Speaker 10>real time it has become. Typically, you would expect any

0:20:22.000 --> 0:20:25.639
<v Speaker 10>sitting president to want the easiest monetary policy possible. But

0:20:26.080 --> 0:20:29.440
<v Speaker 10>Powell's objectives are for the long term stability and health

0:20:29.440 --> 0:20:32.520
<v Speaker 10>of the US economy, which involves price stability, and that's

0:20:32.600 --> 0:20:35.080
<v Speaker 10>the That's a battle he's fighting at the moment.

0:20:35.160 --> 0:20:38.680
<v Speaker 1>Because it's so vocalsure and the trum FED chair how

0:20:38.680 --> 0:20:41.720
<v Speaker 1>to come out and say this is an appropriate a

0:20:41.800 --> 0:20:44.080
<v Speaker 1>sense saying by law he's allowed to stay in his job.

0:20:44.119 --> 0:20:45.800
<v Speaker 1>Does it make it harder for them to cut rates

0:20:45.800 --> 0:20:47.240
<v Speaker 1>if they had to extend It just looks like they're

0:20:47.280 --> 0:20:49.439
<v Speaker 1>placating the President of the United States.

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:52.000
<v Speaker 10>Well, I think something that we've learned over the course

0:20:52.119 --> 0:20:56.000
<v Speaker 10>of the last several weeks is yes, there's a power put,

0:20:56.200 --> 0:20:58.879
<v Speaker 10>but there's also a Trump put, and the Trump put

0:20:59.040 --> 0:21:02.000
<v Speaker 10>is struck higher than in the power put. Powell doesn't

0:21:02.040 --> 0:21:05.760
<v Speaker 10>want to encourage and reinforce behavior in the White House

0:21:05.840 --> 0:21:08.000
<v Speaker 10>that isn't necessarily going to be good for the long

0:21:08.080 --> 0:21:10.760
<v Speaker 10>term health of the economy. And so to your point,

0:21:11.200 --> 0:21:15.040
<v Speaker 10>I think that when Powell deems it time to resume normalization,

0:21:15.280 --> 0:21:17.240
<v Speaker 10>that that's when it happens, and he won't give into

0:21:17.280 --> 0:21:18.159
<v Speaker 10>the political pressure.

0:21:18.280 --> 0:21:20.919
<v Speaker 1>Following the Treasury Secretary's comments about the two year rate

0:21:20.920 --> 0:21:22.640
<v Speaker 1>below the Fed funds rate, Neil dot To put out

0:21:22.720 --> 0:21:24.800
<v Speaker 1>notes and wage and salary growth is running below the

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:28.280
<v Speaker 1>level of Fed funds rate as well, meaning it's already

0:21:28.280 --> 0:21:30.159
<v Speaker 1>too tight. What do you make of that argument?

0:21:30.800 --> 0:21:35.399
<v Speaker 10>Well, I will argue that the bulk of what has

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:37.399
<v Speaker 10>occurred over the last six or eight weeks has been

0:21:38.160 --> 0:21:43.080
<v Speaker 10>really a uncertainty inducing event, and it follows intuitively that

0:21:43.200 --> 0:21:46.000
<v Speaker 10>as some of the backward looking data could suggest that

0:21:46.040 --> 0:21:49.600
<v Speaker 10>it's time to cut rates, that the market is focused

0:21:49.640 --> 0:21:51.720
<v Speaker 10>on those aspects of it. There's also aspects of the

0:21:51.800 --> 0:21:55.040
<v Speaker 10>data that suggests that the Fed should continue to remain

0:21:55.119 --> 0:21:58.480
<v Speaker 10>on hold until September or later, which is actually my

0:21:58.520 --> 0:21:59.120
<v Speaker 10>assumption at.

0:21:59.080 --> 0:22:01.080
<v Speaker 2>This point is ready to call moments. Take the numbers

0:22:01.080 --> 0:22:03.760
<v Speaker 2>from Visa. We mentioned this just yesterday. We've not seen

0:22:03.760 --> 0:22:06.439
<v Speaker 2>any signs of overall consumer spending weakening. That's from the

0:22:06.440 --> 0:22:09.359
<v Speaker 2>CEO from McDonald's right now, this is what they're saying.

0:22:09.359 --> 0:22:11.760
<v Speaker 2>They're cautious about the overall half of the consumer. They're

0:22:11.760 --> 0:22:15.560
<v Speaker 2>seeing pressure hitting the middle income consumer in America and elsewhere.

0:22:16.280 --> 0:22:16.960
<v Speaker 2>Picky poison.

0:22:17.040 --> 0:22:17.320
<v Speaker 4>Right now.

0:22:17.320 --> 0:22:20.000
<v Speaker 5>It's difficult, and that's the reason why cruise liners are up.

0:22:20.040 --> 0:22:21.600
<v Speaker 5>But if you look at one cruise liner, it's up,

0:22:21.600 --> 0:22:23.760
<v Speaker 5>but maybe not the other. And then you have people saying, well,

0:22:23.840 --> 0:22:27.800
<v Speaker 5>sometimes companies are just trying to use the circumstances as

0:22:27.840 --> 0:22:30.160
<v Speaker 5>an excuse to talk about weakness.

0:22:29.680 --> 0:22:31.920
<v Speaker 6>That might have already been president in their business models.

0:22:32.160 --> 0:22:34.800
<v Speaker 5>It is difficult to understand whether this consumer is going

0:22:34.840 --> 0:22:37.560
<v Speaker 5>to be tolerant of price increases or not, which is

0:22:37.560 --> 0:22:40.200
<v Speaker 5>the reason why you might see some testing by companies

0:22:40.240 --> 0:22:43.080
<v Speaker 5>to see, let's get a sense can they absorb this

0:22:43.160 --> 0:22:44.240
<v Speaker 5>and can we pass it along.

0:22:44.280 --> 0:22:46.280
<v Speaker 2>I don't think it gets any easier from here. You're

0:22:46.280 --> 0:22:48.600
<v Speaker 2>going to see way more distortions in the data for weeks,

0:22:48.640 --> 0:22:50.600
<v Speaker 2>maybe even months to come in. It's wonderful to catch

0:22:50.640 --> 0:22:54.159
<v Speaker 2>up with this appreciated in lind There of Bemo Capital Markets.

0:22:55.040 --> 0:22:58.560
<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Sevenance podcast bringing you the best

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<v Speaker 2>in markets, economics, and politics. You can watch the show

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