1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,079 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radio. Hello, welcome back to the show. 5 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 1: My name is Matt, my name is Noel. They called 6 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: me Ben. We're joined as always with our super producer 7 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:35,319 Speaker 1: Paul mission controlled decands. Most importantly, you are you. You 8 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 1: are here and that makes this stuff they don't want 9 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:44,320 Speaker 1: you to know. It is our long running listener Males segment. 10 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:46,639 Speaker 1: We do this every week. Can we call it long running? Now? 11 00:00:46,760 --> 00:00:48,800 Speaker 1: Are we there yet? I think so. Yeah. It's just 12 00:00:48,880 --> 00:00:51,640 Speaker 1: regular old thing now and now and now. It's the 13 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:54,520 Speaker 1: it's the new normal. It's one of the new normals 14 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:58,800 Speaker 1: of the pandemic. Uh. This this is interesting, you know. Uh. 15 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:00,840 Speaker 1: I don't know about you guys, but I'm grateful for 16 00:01:00,880 --> 00:01:03,600 Speaker 1: all the feedback that we've been getting from our fellow 17 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:09,080 Speaker 1: conspiracy realists. Continuing the conversations we have that in listener 18 00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 1: mail can sometimes feel sensitive to people because we're sharing 19 00:01:13,800 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 1: your stories directly with your fellow listeners. We're responding to 20 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:21,520 Speaker 1: things that we know not everybody in the audience may 21 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: agree with so we're very thankful that you go with 22 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 1: us on this journey. Today. We have a mix of 23 00:01:29,640 --> 00:01:33,320 Speaker 1: things from social media from our phone line one eight 24 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 1: three three S T D W y t K and 25 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:39,559 Speaker 1: our good old email address conspiracy and I Heart radio 26 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 1: dot com one from each and we're talking about genetic mapping. Luckily, 27 00:01:45,959 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: we're talking about some folks with firsthand experience at the 28 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: farming protests in India. But Matt, there's something that you 29 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:57,840 Speaker 1: found that perhaps is our our best starting point today. Uh, 30 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:01,240 Speaker 1: it's a voicemail that cause I think caught all of 31 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 1: our interest. That's correct. We got a message from Joseph. 32 00:02:05,080 --> 00:02:08,120 Speaker 1: I believe it's Joseph. You listen and tell me if 33 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:11,919 Speaker 1: that's what you're hearing too. Guys, Pretty sure, Pretty sure 34 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: it's Joseph. I can't tell. And whoever you are, Joseph, 35 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: it may not be you. Sorry, but here's your message. 36 00:02:18,560 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: Emails you guys about this a long time ago. My 37 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:22,800 Speaker 1: name is Joseph. By the way, I live in Atlanta. 38 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:27,200 Speaker 1: Emails you guys about this during the big jade elm 39 00:02:27,320 --> 00:02:31,560 Speaker 1: de Buckle. Somebody called them ADRVA Initiative and it's a 40 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:36,399 Speaker 1: d O D Department of defense program with a few universities. 41 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:39,239 Speaker 1: And I don't know if you guys remember a few 42 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:43,959 Speaker 1: years ago when Facebook cut off access for users and 43 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 1: people literally thought it was the end of the world. 44 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: That was parting Minerva initiative based on how to manipulate 45 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:56,360 Speaker 1: social media or wartime for missus. I'd really like you 46 00:02:56,400 --> 00:03:00,200 Speaker 1: guys to check it out because you know, uh, I 47 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 1: don't have tied that I even know how, but I 48 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:11,240 Speaker 1: love to here. You know, years way back into the 49 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: YouTube day, Peace to you, Joseph, if that is the 50 00:03:17,440 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 1: name you gave us, definitely Joseph. I remember listening to 51 00:03:22,200 --> 00:03:25,120 Speaker 1: this and I had different headphones on and I can't remember. 52 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 1: I may have been the we make file names for them, 53 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:30,680 Speaker 1: so there may have been something where it's just like Joseph. 54 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 1: Maybe I don't know. I put Joseph question mark in 55 00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 1: our doc that we share everybody because like, I think 56 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 1: that's what he said, and it's not. Nothing gets to 57 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:41,839 Speaker 1: the way you speak. It's just on phone sometimes it's 58 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:44,760 Speaker 1: difficult to hear. You should see the misspellings I've got 59 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: in our documents with the people who call it okay 60 00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: Atlanta guy, yes, an Atlanta guy, and uh, giving us 61 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: a fascinating topic that apparently he said to us in oh, 62 00:03:56,800 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: I don't know, uh wow. Okay. So the Minerva Initiative, 63 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 1: also known as the Minerva Research Initiative, What the heck 64 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: is that? It sounds like a really cool code name 65 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 1: or something. Well, let's dig in. The first place we're 66 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:20,240 Speaker 1: going to go is a website Minerva M I N 67 00:04:20,360 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: E r v A dot Defense dot gov. This is 68 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:28,719 Speaker 1: the official d D website for the Minerva Research Initiative. 69 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:31,599 Speaker 1: The subtitle or the subheading, by the way, for this 70 00:04:31,680 --> 00:04:37,880 Speaker 1: site is supporting Social Science for a Safer world. Sounds lovely, 71 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: you know. It also sounds lovely the stuff that they 72 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:42,680 Speaker 1: have written on the front of their website. And I'm 73 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 1: gonna talk to you, and I'm gonna tell you exactly 74 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 1: what it says. The Minerva Research Initiative supports social science 75 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:55,120 Speaker 1: research aimed at improving our basic understanding of security. Broadly defined, 76 00:04:55,720 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 1: All supported projects are universally based and unclassified, with the 77 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:03,800 Speaker 1: intention that all work be shared widely to support thriving, 78 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: stable and safe communities. The goal is to improve d 79 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:12,280 Speaker 1: o D s basic understanding of the social, cultural, behavioral, 80 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:15,960 Speaker 1: and political forces that shape regions of the world of 81 00:05:16,000 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 1: strategic importance to the US. That's a lot of things. 82 00:05:21,400 --> 00:05:26,160 Speaker 1: It's a lot of things. Nice air in those words. Yeah, sure, 83 00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 1: it's social science research and essentially what it does is 84 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: it gives grants to universities for research on specific things. 85 00:05:38,640 --> 00:05:41,920 Speaker 1: And I'm gonna so you can read more and more 86 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:45,400 Speaker 1: and more if you'd like to about specifically what the 87 00:05:45,440 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: initiative says about itself on that website, and you know, 88 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:52,120 Speaker 1: that's always something you can do. There's also a blog 89 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: on that website. It's it is named Owl in the 90 00:05:56,120 --> 00:06:00,279 Speaker 1: Olive Tree. That is the name of their blog. Interesting 91 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:05,680 Speaker 1: symbolism there, but yeah, I mean, yeah, totally. It's a minerva. 92 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:08,479 Speaker 1: I think it should be familiar to a lot of 93 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 1: our listeners, the Roman goddess of wisdom, nice justice, law, victory, 94 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:20,960 Speaker 1: but also strategic warfare. Yep, yeah that came later. It's 95 00:06:20,960 --> 00:06:24,279 Speaker 1: ironic too, because one of her original posts, I guess 96 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:32,360 Speaker 1: was also medicine, commerce, handicrafts, poetry and like the arts, 97 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:37,039 Speaker 1: and her sacred creature is the owl. So this is 98 00:06:37,200 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 1: very clearly like they're they're leaning into the symbolism. But 99 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 1: for anybody who is I think this is this is 100 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:46,760 Speaker 1: where you were where you were taking us back. For 101 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 1: anyone who's familiar with the symbolism used at places like 102 00:06:50,440 --> 00:06:55,479 Speaker 1: Bohemian Grove, which is a real thing, obviously, this ruffles 103 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:59,080 Speaker 1: some feathers, and not just on owls. Uh. You can 104 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:01,400 Speaker 1: look at the because I was looking at this a 105 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:04,159 Speaker 1: little bit too. You can look at what they call 106 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:08,480 Speaker 1: their research priorities on the website. They haven't been updated 107 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:13,600 Speaker 1: since nineteen, So yeah, it's safe to assume that those, 108 00:07:13,880 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 1: I mean, the world of grants can move slowly, so 109 00:07:16,320 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: can the world of research, so it's safe to assume 110 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 1: those are still kind of top of mind to the 111 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:26,560 Speaker 1: minerve of folks. This reminds me a lot of and 112 00:07:26,560 --> 00:07:29,400 Speaker 1: the way DARPA partners with people, although DARPA is a 113 00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 1: little more on the engineering hard science side and social 114 00:07:33,600 --> 00:07:40,640 Speaker 1: science is science, right, Uh, but the ideas themselves are fascinating. 115 00:07:40,800 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 1: This is the kind of stuff I have definitely read 116 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: about and would read more about. But Matt, why is 117 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,880 Speaker 1: it controversial? Well, first off, Ben, I think you hit 118 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:53,200 Speaker 1: on the right thing here. This is where I wanted 119 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:56,880 Speaker 1: to go. Next, their research priorities that were defined in 120 00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:01,000 Speaker 1: twenty nineteen and fairly recent as you it let's run 121 00:08:01,040 --> 00:08:03,160 Speaker 1: down some of these really quickly. You can get to 122 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:05,920 Speaker 1: it on their homepage if you go to research and 123 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 1: then I think it's as priorities research priorities. Um, let's 124 00:08:09,840 --> 00:08:12,320 Speaker 1: just talk about what we think some of these might mean. 125 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:14,560 Speaker 1: And Ben, I have a feeling you'll know more than 126 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:18,320 Speaker 1: than I in some of this stuff. Topic one, peer 127 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:24,320 Speaker 1: near pier state craft, influence and regional balance of power. Okay, 128 00:08:24,360 --> 00:08:29,160 Speaker 1: so that's interesting. I understand regional balance of power. I 129 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:33,840 Speaker 1: understand what influence is. State craft is like close to 130 00:08:33,920 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 1: my understanding, just if they're talking about it in the 131 00:08:36,679 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 1: most general terms. What what I'm interested in here, though, 132 00:08:41,200 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 1: is the peer near pier state craft. I don't understand 133 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 1: what that means. Okay, so peer near peer state craft 134 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:54,360 Speaker 1: is It's a little buzzworthy of of a way to 135 00:08:54,440 --> 00:08:57,120 Speaker 1: say it, but um, but think of it in terms 136 00:08:57,160 --> 00:09:01,120 Speaker 1: of of the biggest the biggest brute in the room. 137 00:09:01,160 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 1: And I'm not calling these States brutes, but like if 138 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:07,640 Speaker 1: you look at if you look at North America, the continent, 139 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:13,199 Speaker 1: then the United States is the is the largest um 140 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:17,920 Speaker 1: burrito in the taco bell bag. Uh, They're not all 141 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:20,319 Speaker 1: going to be great. Sorry, this comparison is gonna be bread. 142 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: But that during the Cold War, if we're looking at 143 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:28,760 Speaker 1: the way national defense work, the US considered itself to 144 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 1: have a single peer in the world in the in 145 00:09:31,840 --> 00:09:34,600 Speaker 1: the military sense, and that was of course the U 146 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: s sr UH. Things that are near peer would be 147 00:09:38,960 --> 00:09:43,360 Speaker 1: things that are close enough to some level, whatever the 148 00:09:43,400 --> 00:09:47,520 Speaker 1: metric is, whether that's economic heft, whether that's military might, 149 00:09:48,559 --> 00:09:51,480 Speaker 1: what have you, you know, UH, they're close enough to 150 00:09:51,880 --> 00:09:55,959 Speaker 1: each other to be considered near peers, even if they're not, 151 00:09:56,240 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 1: you know, one to one on balance across all these 152 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,200 Speaker 1: other things. So like a real a nation with a 153 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 1: really dangerous military but really terrible UH economic situation could 154 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 1: still be a near peer to another country that had UH, 155 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: if I understand correctly, another country that had an equally 156 00:10:15,679 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 1: dangerous military. So it's it's important because the way those 157 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:26,439 Speaker 1: states regard each other, and they usually are not ideologically 158 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:28,719 Speaker 1: on the same page, but they're usually in terms of 159 00:10:28,760 --> 00:10:32,640 Speaker 1: like the hard facts they're going to they're going to 160 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 1: agree on their positions relative to one another. And of 161 00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:39,440 Speaker 1: course real politic would argue that they always want to 162 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: be the king of the hill. So state craft and 163 00:10:43,080 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 1: influence these things. The way these are applied change based 164 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:51,040 Speaker 1: on a state's position relative to another state. So like 165 00:10:51,080 --> 00:10:54,880 Speaker 1: the way Mexico handles diplomacy with the US is going 166 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:58,480 Speaker 1: to be different from the way Mexico handles diplomacy with 167 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:04,000 Speaker 1: Canada just because of the US is um individual makeup 168 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 1: as a country a lot? Did that make any sense? 169 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 1: It does make sense. It's uh, yeah, some of it, 170 00:11:11,160 --> 00:11:14,520 Speaker 1: some of it. Like that that version makes sense. I 171 00:11:14,600 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 1: need to take a couple of classes in order to 172 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:20,080 Speaker 1: fully understand like all of those interactions because all of 173 00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:23,480 Speaker 1: all of their priorities. Feel like I need to take 174 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:27,040 Speaker 1: at least several classes or maybe get a degree. How 175 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 1: about this Models and Methods for understanding Covert online influence? 176 00:11:32,920 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: That is the only one on here. I think that 177 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 1: I really understand Models and methods for understanding covert online 178 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:45,760 Speaker 1: influence worth exploring, I think, Or how about multi domain 179 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 1: behavioral complexity and computational social modeling. Yeah, that's an icebreaker 180 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:56,240 Speaker 1: at the next party, huh, But it's it's definitely like 181 00:11:56,920 --> 00:12:01,480 Speaker 1: it's research that sounds important, But I don't have a 182 00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:04,720 Speaker 1: working knowledge of of what, like how you do anything 183 00:12:04,840 --> 00:12:06,840 Speaker 1: with this stuff, which is why the d D would 184 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: want I'm assuming to have you know, top minds at 185 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:14,960 Speaker 1: research institutes across the country and universities working on these 186 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: big questions, these these big topics. UM. I want to 187 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 1: jump over quickly to Foreign Policy the the website, they've 188 00:12:25,240 --> 00:12:29,560 Speaker 1: got a right up about this from two thousand eight 189 00:12:30,520 --> 00:12:34,520 Speaker 1: written by Hugh Gusterson, and the title is when Professors 190 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:37,440 Speaker 1: Go to War, And I'm just going to read a 191 00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: part of a paragraph down here it says it's it's 192 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:46,880 Speaker 1: talking about these big questions that exists for the Defense 193 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:51,719 Speaker 1: Department and and from everything from the Vietnam War, questions 194 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:57,720 Speaker 1: about leaders in Vietnam and communicating with the United States, 195 00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:02,439 Speaker 1: and you know how how policy like shaped the interaction 196 00:13:02,480 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: that occurred in the Vietnam War, and everything to issues 197 00:13:07,000 --> 00:13:12,200 Speaker 1: in the Middle East, responses to responses and responses to 198 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:16,240 Speaker 1: situations within countries in the Middle East, and how that 199 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:20,360 Speaker 1: affects like what actually occurred. Um. I mean, it's really interesting, 200 00:13:20,400 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 1: big questions. But let me let me just jump to 201 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:25,720 Speaker 1: what the writer actually says here. In an attempt to 202 00:13:25,880 --> 00:13:30,920 Speaker 1: mobilize academic expertise to address such questions. Secretary of Defense 203 00:13:31,040 --> 00:13:35,920 Speaker 1: Robert Gates that name should ring a bell. Recently announced 204 00:13:35,920 --> 00:13:40,480 Speaker 1: Project Minerva. Under Minerva, the Pentagon has allocated fifty million 205 00:13:40,520 --> 00:13:43,600 Speaker 1: dollars for academics to work on a number of fronts, 206 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:49,560 Speaker 1: writing about the connections between religion, especially Islam, and terrorism, translating, 207 00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:53,360 Speaker 1: analyzing and publicly archiving documents captured in the Iraq War, 208 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:58,319 Speaker 1: creating a centralized archive of publicly available documents on Chinese 209 00:13:58,400 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: military doctrine and technology, and submitting Blue Sky proposals for 210 00:14:02,400 --> 00:14:05,800 Speaker 1: the development of new paradigms that Gates likened to the 211 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 1: role played by game theory during the Cold War. This 212 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:13,640 Speaker 1: sounds eerily similar to stuff that we've been talking about recently, 213 00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:17,520 Speaker 1: been um game theory, you know, the great game and 214 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:21,360 Speaker 1: game theory and how it's applied to just all of 215 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:26,200 Speaker 1: politics across the globe. Yeah, it can sound. So. The 216 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 1: thing about this is these lines of thought are crucial 217 00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:32,840 Speaker 1: and they have been, um you could argue for the 218 00:14:32,840 --> 00:14:37,080 Speaker 1: the majority of human history. But but they start with 219 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: these these basic assumptions, and the basic assumption sound very, 220 00:14:41,320 --> 00:14:46,200 Speaker 1: very basic, but they lead to complex theories relatively quickly. 221 00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 1: Like one basic assumption for this kind of line of 222 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 1: thought would the be that all actors are rational actors. 223 00:14:54,720 --> 00:14:58,520 Speaker 1: So even if an individual in a government is mad 224 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:01,880 Speaker 1: as a hatter or as at as Nero's opponents said 225 00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:04,760 Speaker 1: that he was back in the day. The government or 226 00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:08,400 Speaker 1: the state itself will behave in a rational manner. It 227 00:15:08,440 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 1: will do cost benefit analysis, it will figure out how 228 00:15:12,720 --> 00:15:16,160 Speaker 1: best to apply its influence and where. Um. A lot 229 00:15:16,200 --> 00:15:20,080 Speaker 1: of a lot of their focus now is entirely on 230 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:23,000 Speaker 1: the theoretical. That's why they're saying blue sky right. We 231 00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:26,000 Speaker 1: want the smartest people in the rooms full of the 232 00:15:26,000 --> 00:15:31,280 Speaker 1: smartest people to tell us how they think different if 233 00:15:31,360 --> 00:15:34,880 Speaker 1: then propositions might work out. In the international sphere, there's 234 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 1: a lot of there's a lot of stuff involved with this, like, um, 235 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: the modeling isn't just people saying, well, I think based 236 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 1: on X, why will occur if Z what the It 237 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 1: goes down to the point you we've talked about this 238 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:52,680 Speaker 1: before and air. There are people who are building virtual 239 00:15:52,880 --> 00:15:57,480 Speaker 1: simulations of given parts of the world or communities with 240 00:15:57,880 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 1: sophistication such that they want to be careful saying this guys, 241 00:16:02,840 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 1: but such that they may be close to being able 242 00:16:05,240 --> 00:16:08,760 Speaker 1: to tell the future in a way kind of um. 243 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 1: Probably not there yet, hopefully not. I think that's a 244 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 1: power people should not have personally um or I think 245 00:16:14,720 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 1: of military should not have that power personally. Uh. And 246 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 1: that's not a thing on the U. S Military, I 247 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 1: mean any military. And one of the big problems that 248 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 1: people are going to have with this, especially our friends 249 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:29,640 Speaker 1: who are at the forefront of machine consciousness, is there. 250 00:16:29,680 --> 00:16:32,200 Speaker 1: You know, you rightly have to ask, even if this 251 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:37,280 Speaker 1: stuff is well intentioned, is the guidance or the source 252 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:41,120 Speaker 1: of the inspiration the funding is the fact that that 253 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:45,000 Speaker 1: itself is a military. Does that mean what we create 254 00:16:45,080 --> 00:16:48,360 Speaker 1: will be inherently on some level militaristic? And it's a 255 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 1: very good question to ask. I don't know what the 256 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 1: answer is. I know there a lot of people who 257 00:16:54,520 --> 00:16:57,600 Speaker 1: argue back and forth about it, and there are so 258 00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:01,320 Speaker 1: many of these these huge questions in in I just 259 00:17:01,400 --> 00:17:03,200 Speaker 1: want to point out a couple of things that the 260 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:06,120 Speaker 1: Guardian reported on just when it comes to the research 261 00:17:06,760 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 1: and what kinds of projects are being funded and who's 262 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 1: getting grants, because that's really, like we said, that's what 263 00:17:11,840 --> 00:17:15,040 Speaker 1: this is. This is an initiative to give grants to 264 00:17:15,280 --> 00:17:18,200 Speaker 1: universities and students who are performing this research and trying 265 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:20,359 Speaker 1: to answer the questions like the one Ben just post. 266 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 1: So This is from The Guardian in so going back 267 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 1: a ways right after we started our own YouTube channel 268 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:35,120 Speaker 1: and all right then, um so here we go. This 269 00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 1: is talking about some of the awards. Here we go. 270 00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:43,399 Speaker 1: Among the projects awarded for the period to is a 271 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:47,119 Speaker 1: Cornell University led study managed by the US Air Force 272 00:17:47,240 --> 00:17:51,800 Speaker 1: Office of Scientific Research, which aims to develop an empirical 273 00:17:51,880 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 1: model quote of the dynamics of social movement, mobilization and contagions. Interesting, 274 00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:04,600 Speaker 1: how does an idea go viral? Exactly? Arab Spring. Yes. 275 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 1: The project will determine the critical mass or tipping point 276 00:18:08,520 --> 00:18:12,239 Speaker 1: of social contagions by studying their digital traces. In the 277 00:18:12,240 --> 00:18:17,960 Speaker 1: cases of the Egyptian Revolution, in the Russian Duma elections, 278 00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 1: in Nigerian fuel subsidy crisis, and the Ghazi Park protests 279 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:28,440 Speaker 1: in Turkey, a bunch of bunch of things that occurred 280 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:31,760 Speaker 1: where social media played a huge part, where getting the 281 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:36,400 Speaker 1: word out and spreading spreading the information was happening rapidly 282 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:40,840 Speaker 1: and widespread, and more and more people were more physically 283 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:44,199 Speaker 1: mobilized to take action. And there's another one out of 284 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:48,040 Speaker 1: the University of Washington that seeks to quote uncover the 285 00:18:48,080 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 1: conditions under which political movements aimed at large scale political 286 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:57,320 Speaker 1: and economic change originate along with their characteristics and consequences. 287 00:18:57,760 --> 00:18:59,920 Speaker 1: That one is managed by the U. S. Army Rees 288 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:05,679 Speaker 1: Search Office. Interesting stuff, uh, dangerous stuff? I mean what 289 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 1: to what end? Uh? Like? To what end? Would we 290 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:14,919 Speaker 1: would we want to predict how to determine the growth 291 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 1: or virility of a virility and virility of a given 292 00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 1: social movement? Would we want to do that because we 293 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:25,879 Speaker 1: can make better predictions? Would we want to do that 294 00:19:25,960 --> 00:19:29,080 Speaker 1: because we can create those when convenient in the future, 295 00:19:30,160 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 1: or would we and prevent them before they occur? Right? 296 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:38,440 Speaker 1: So this, I mean this stuff, we can talk about 297 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:41,000 Speaker 1: it all day, but there is there is an art 298 00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:44,600 Speaker 1: to this. The question is, um, what kind of art 299 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:48,080 Speaker 1: are we studying? The dark arts? When get to this point? 300 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 1: Because you can influence human behavior easily, and especially if 301 00:19:52,800 --> 00:19:56,040 Speaker 1: you know how these things start. I would argue there's 302 00:19:56,040 --> 00:19:59,399 Speaker 1: a convincing case to be made in aspects of some 303 00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:04,480 Speaker 1: of the things site that bad actors were already playing 304 00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:08,280 Speaker 1: with these kinds of levers and switches and models well 305 00:20:08,359 --> 00:20:14,679 Speaker 1: before this stuff was uh you know, fit for public consumption, right, 306 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:16,879 Speaker 1: And there have been a lot of a lot of professors, 307 00:20:16,920 --> 00:20:19,800 Speaker 1: a lot of grad students working on things like this 308 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:25,920 Speaker 1: for years, um, until we had the technology we have now. 309 00:20:26,480 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 1: A lot of this exploration was in retrospect. Let me 310 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 1: go back and look at a series of events in 311 00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 1: nineteen seventeen and let me figure out what happened, and 312 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:40,800 Speaker 1: then maybe knowing those causes, kind of like a meteorologist 313 00:20:41,240 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 1: knowing the causes, you know, knowing the things that precede 314 00:20:44,280 --> 00:20:47,119 Speaker 1: a certain kind of storm, maybe we can get a 315 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:50,960 Speaker 1: better warning in advance. But now, but the technology we're 316 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:54,439 Speaker 1: talking about, it's way different. It's way different, man. Uh. 317 00:20:54,480 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 1: Now we are very close, if not um past the 318 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:03,080 Speaker 1: threshold such that well, I say we, but obviously Matt 319 00:21:03,200 --> 00:21:05,639 Speaker 1: Noel and Mission Control and I are not consulted on 320 00:21:05,680 --> 00:21:10,359 Speaker 1: these things. Uh, someone within our lifetimes is going to 321 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: be able to use this in an actionable way. It's 322 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:16,480 Speaker 1: just what would they use it for? Would you be 323 00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: I mean, would you be less concerned if it were 324 00:21:18,760 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 1: Nestle instead of the Department of Defense? No? Nor Yeah, Yeah, 325 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:29,639 Speaker 1: you're still right though, Ben. It's it's what is the 326 00:21:29,680 --> 00:21:32,280 Speaker 1: spark that made that thing happen? What is the fuel 327 00:21:32,359 --> 00:21:35,320 Speaker 1: that made it spread? And then how how do we 328 00:21:35,359 --> 00:21:37,959 Speaker 1: actually shut it? Off. Is there a valve that shuts 329 00:21:38,119 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 1: this particular thing off? And how could we do that again? 330 00:21:42,359 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: A man? Really good stuff. Thank you Joseph for writing 331 00:21:45,840 --> 00:21:49,239 Speaker 1: in that this fascinating topic might be worth more of 332 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:52,399 Speaker 1: our consideration down the line. It feels like it there's 333 00:21:52,480 --> 00:21:55,040 Speaker 1: a lot to dig into if you're interested at home 334 00:21:55,040 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: and doing some more research on the Minerva Research Siative initiative. 335 00:22:01,080 --> 00:22:03,000 Speaker 1: I always want to say institute for some reason, it 336 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: sounds like an organization. UM. You can check out their 337 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:08,720 Speaker 1: website and a bunch of write ups that have occurred. 338 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:13,240 Speaker 1: You can go to websites for universities like the Massachusetts 339 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 1: Institute of Technology or m i T and all other 340 00:22:16,760 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 1: so many other universities that have gotten a grant for 341 00:22:20,080 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 1: this type of research. We recommend checking it out, doing 342 00:22:23,320 --> 00:22:25,960 Speaker 1: your own research, and then hopefully you'll hear back about 343 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:28,879 Speaker 1: more of this from us. And with that will pause 344 00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:31,480 Speaker 1: for a word from our sponsor. Will be back to 345 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:42,160 Speaker 1: hear more from you, and we have returned. Our next 346 00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:47,280 Speaker 1: piece of correspondence comes to us from Jen T. Jen 347 00:22:47,440 --> 00:22:49,960 Speaker 1: writes in with something that I thought would interest all 348 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 1: of us, as something we've talked a little bit about 349 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 1: in the past. Here's what you said, Jen Hi, guys, 350 00:22:55,119 --> 00:22:58,200 Speaker 1: I was recently listening to an interview with David Sinclair. 351 00:22:58,320 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 1: He was talking about the importance of gene mapping and 352 00:23:00,840 --> 00:23:04,600 Speaker 1: health and wellness. He suggested doing this through companies like 353 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:07,480 Speaker 1: twenty three and me. I really like the idea of 354 00:23:07,520 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 1: mapping my genes to educate myself about what I may 355 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 1: be predisposed to and how I can modify my lifestyle 356 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:17,199 Speaker 1: for better health. The problem is, I'm skeptical about handing 357 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:20,359 Speaker 1: my DNA over to these companies and what they may 358 00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:23,520 Speaker 1: be doing with the info they compile without my knowledge. 359 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:26,000 Speaker 1: I'm not sure if you ever did a show about 360 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:28,439 Speaker 1: this topic, but I'd like to hear your thoughts on this. 361 00:23:29,080 --> 00:23:32,640 Speaker 1: Thank you so much, jen Um. This is something This 362 00:23:32,760 --> 00:23:34,800 Speaker 1: is one of the I started to think of them, 363 00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:39,920 Speaker 1: Matt Noel as phantom topics, These things that these currents 364 00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:42,960 Speaker 1: that continually come up in our conversations over the years, 365 00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:45,840 Speaker 1: but somehow don't end up being a full episode now 366 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:51,119 Speaker 1: full disclosure. As well, in various projects that Uh, Noel, 367 00:23:51,280 --> 00:23:54,880 Speaker 1: Matt and I have all worked on, and Paul as well, Uh, 368 00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:58,840 Speaker 1: the issue of using genetic testing has come up and 369 00:23:59,200 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 1: just shows we've produced or developed. Uh, this is an 370 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:07,760 Speaker 1: increasingly important question. It's like, you know, the concern about 371 00:24:07,800 --> 00:24:11,359 Speaker 1: how Facebook uses your data at times a million like that, 372 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: It's hard to understand just how much of an issue 373 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:20,320 Speaker 1: this is going to become. Are let's start with a cliche. 374 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: Cliches are cliches because they're true. Uh, the Gadagas situation, right, Like, 375 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:31,720 Speaker 1: it was never it never became illegal not to genetically 376 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 1: modify your child. It just made their lives terrible because 377 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:39,919 Speaker 1: of all the burdens society and burdens upon and barriers 378 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:43,719 Speaker 1: against their growth that society would put upon them, namely, 379 00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:48,680 Speaker 1: I think in their was insurance right liabilities, things like that. Uh, 380 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:50,840 Speaker 1: we don't want to scare people, but the potential is 381 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:54,280 Speaker 1: here for this, you know. Like, um, we were talking 382 00:24:54,320 --> 00:24:57,040 Speaker 1: off air before we rolled on this, Like all right, 383 00:24:57,520 --> 00:24:59,960 Speaker 1: this is not a dean on these companies. They are 384 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:04,439 Speaker 1: pretty explicit, well they are. They do tell you that 385 00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 1: they sell this stuff in their terms of service, but 386 00:25:08,320 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 1: they use phrases, little weasel word phrases like third parties. 387 00:25:12,640 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 1: A third party is it is literally any individual, institution, organization, 388 00:25:18,960 --> 00:25:23,600 Speaker 1: or government that is not you or that company specifically. 389 00:25:23,920 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: So it's like anything else in the world, is a 390 00:25:27,119 --> 00:25:30,120 Speaker 1: third party that I don't think these companies would ever 391 00:25:30,160 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 1: do this, but just consider like a bond supervillain could 392 00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:38,320 Speaker 1: be a third party. Elon Musk could be a third party. 393 00:25:38,480 --> 00:25:42,600 Speaker 1: Isis could be a third party. Uh A a on 394 00:25:42,640 --> 00:25:49,120 Speaker 1: the surface well intentioned nonprofit that gets taken over by 395 00:25:49,119 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 1: somebody or was started by somebody surreptitiously for the goal 396 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 1: of nefarious means could could be that third party. Exactly. 397 00:25:57,160 --> 00:26:01,040 Speaker 1: A pharmaceutical company could definitely be a third party. Uh. This, 398 00:26:01,520 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 1: this concern is real gen because companies, these companies, some 399 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:10,560 Speaker 1: of them, will already sell your genetic information to drug makers, 400 00:26:10,600 --> 00:26:15,399 Speaker 1: to other Silicon Valley startups. Uh. This this may not 401 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:17,840 Speaker 1: have been the intent that you had when you wanted 402 00:26:17,840 --> 00:26:22,359 Speaker 1: to find out whether you know, your Graham grandmother's stories 403 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: about your Sicilian ancestors were true or something. But there's 404 00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:30,960 Speaker 1: there's an argument to be made, an argument you know, 405 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 1: we hate here on this show for the greater good. Uh. 406 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:39,080 Speaker 1: Pharmaceutical companies R and D outfits med tech. They can 407 00:26:40,080 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 1: in theory create more efficacious drugs and treatments when they 408 00:26:47,119 --> 00:26:52,320 Speaker 1: are armed with more information. But how does that push 409 00:26:52,400 --> 00:26:55,880 Speaker 1: toward great or good, even if it is sincere well intentioned, 410 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:58,879 Speaker 1: How does it affect you? Does it mean that in 411 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:03,720 Speaker 1: the future, if you and uh, if you and your 412 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:06,760 Speaker 1: partner are going to have a child, does it mean 413 00:27:06,800 --> 00:27:10,159 Speaker 1: that insurance automatically goes through the roof for that child 414 00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:13,080 Speaker 1: because they have modeled they have your genetic info and 415 00:27:13,119 --> 00:27:18,359 Speaker 1: they've modeled uh. They've modeled this out with such fidelity 416 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:22,440 Speaker 1: that they know your kid has is four times more 417 00:27:22,560 --> 00:27:26,000 Speaker 1: likely than other peers in their age group to get 418 00:27:26,359 --> 00:27:29,439 Speaker 1: breast cancer at the like in their forties or something like. 419 00:27:29,480 --> 00:27:33,240 Speaker 1: Do they how how granular can they become? To use 420 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 1: the old buzzword, Uh, does that mean that that kid's existence, 421 00:27:37,760 --> 00:27:42,400 Speaker 1: like their life, is a pre existing condition? And then 422 00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:47,320 Speaker 1: how does privatized health care system handle that? Like that 423 00:27:47,320 --> 00:27:50,640 Speaker 1: that stuff can happen? This is not the guess. This 424 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 1: gene mapping is doing tremendous things. It is solving crimes 425 00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:58,920 Speaker 1: that would have remained unsolved for uh for the rest 426 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:02,680 Speaker 1: of time by it with that, there comes a trade off. 427 00:28:02,800 --> 00:28:05,400 Speaker 1: You know. It's like we were talking about this. We're 428 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:08,000 Speaker 1: recording an episode on Military Entertainment Complex. I think it 429 00:28:08,080 --> 00:28:11,159 Speaker 1: was you know who who used the phrase devil's bargain, 430 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:14,199 Speaker 1: and in some ways this is very much, uh, it 431 00:28:14,240 --> 00:28:17,800 Speaker 1: has the potential to be a devil's bargain because like 432 00:28:17,840 --> 00:28:21,360 Speaker 1: what happens, what happens when we reach that glad well 433 00:28:21,400 --> 00:28:24,640 Speaker 1: asque tipping point, and it is unusual for you not 434 00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:28,880 Speaker 1: to have your individual DNA Matt like when it's when 435 00:28:28,920 --> 00:28:31,879 Speaker 1: it's weird, who would be the person we've talked We've 436 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:33,399 Speaker 1: talked about that, you know in the package about like 437 00:28:33,400 --> 00:28:36,480 Speaker 1: these databases and you know the upside of it where 438 00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:40,200 Speaker 1: sure there have been crime solved because of this type 439 00:28:40,200 --> 00:28:43,080 Speaker 1: of information, um, but there is a version where it 440 00:28:43,080 --> 00:28:44,880 Speaker 1: could become kind of an all or nothing, like you 441 00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: can't really opt out anymore, or it's like being like 442 00:28:47,560 --> 00:28:50,720 Speaker 1: micro chipped at birth or something, you know. I mean, uh, yeah, 443 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:53,360 Speaker 1: it's that tipping point, that slippery slope and and do 444 00:28:53,480 --> 00:28:57,520 Speaker 1: the benefits outweigh the erosion of privacy. But another thing 445 00:28:57,520 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 1: we talked about on the show a lot is the 446 00:28:59,360 --> 00:29:04,080 Speaker 1: illusion of privacy, which is more and more becoming very 447 00:29:04,160 --> 00:29:07,640 Speaker 1: much the order of business, you know, in this country particularly, 448 00:29:07,680 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 1: but really in the world. Yeah, well said, I mean, 449 00:29:10,560 --> 00:29:14,240 Speaker 1: this is this is the thing, uh you can should 450 00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:18,480 Speaker 1: you choose to use these companies, which many many people do. 451 00:29:19,000 --> 00:29:21,560 Speaker 1: Should you choose to use them, they'll give you a 452 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 1: variety of options about how you want your information shared, 453 00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:33,680 Speaker 1: when and with who. But these options are confusing, and 454 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:37,400 Speaker 1: more hardcore privacy advocates will say they are confusing by design. 455 00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:41,000 Speaker 1: I don't know if it's necessarily that conspiratorial, or any 456 00:29:41,040 --> 00:29:44,360 Speaker 1: more conspiratorial than the typical language of a legal agreement. 457 00:29:45,520 --> 00:29:47,880 Speaker 1: But here's the thing. Even if you agree, and even 458 00:29:47,920 --> 00:29:49,760 Speaker 1: if they hold up their end of the bargain and 459 00:29:49,840 --> 00:29:52,080 Speaker 1: act in good faith, what happens when a hack occurs? 460 00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 1: What happens when the first genetic database hack hits and 461 00:29:57,160 --> 00:30:00,320 Speaker 1: then somebody is selling this information in the black market. 462 00:30:00,400 --> 00:30:02,840 Speaker 1: You're part of it. You're you're part of it, and 463 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:06,840 Speaker 1: uh yeah, and there's nothing you can do. And then 464 00:30:06,880 --> 00:30:10,360 Speaker 1: what happens even further when it becomes unusual to not 465 00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:13,280 Speaker 1: have your genes Matt, there's a question you can ask, 466 00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:18,600 Speaker 1: which is, Okay, I share the same genes with, say, 467 00:30:18,640 --> 00:30:23,120 Speaker 1: my sibling, Right, so if my sibling gets one of 468 00:30:23,120 --> 00:30:27,080 Speaker 1: these tests, then aren't I functionally already in the system. 469 00:30:27,400 --> 00:30:31,040 Speaker 1: I'm just a few years different or you know whatever, 470 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:34,040 Speaker 1: your normal variants of things would be. But then we 471 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:37,360 Speaker 1: have to ask ourselves what happens when we start mapping 472 00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:43,480 Speaker 1: epigenetic changes. Um, epigenetics, it's I don't think we can 473 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:46,959 Speaker 1: call it an emerging science anymore, but it's definitely on 474 00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:52,240 Speaker 1: the forefront of a lot of research. So epigenetics is 475 00:30:53,680 --> 00:30:57,520 Speaker 1: the modification of a way a gene is expressed, or 476 00:30:57,520 --> 00:31:01,200 Speaker 1: it's the study of that rather than the alteration of 477 00:31:01,240 --> 00:31:05,160 Speaker 1: the code itself. So you can see some great longitudinal 478 00:31:05,200 --> 00:31:10,080 Speaker 1: studies about how, uh, the circumstances of a person's life 479 00:31:10,440 --> 00:31:14,959 Speaker 1: may affect the way genes express in their children. So 480 00:31:15,000 --> 00:31:19,160 Speaker 1: then combine that with a surveillance state, right where everything 481 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:23,480 Speaker 1: you do is logged, whether via your phone, your records, 482 00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:29,160 Speaker 1: maybe the I M F wins their pitch to base 483 00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:32,120 Speaker 1: something like a credit score on your Internet search history. 484 00:31:32,960 --> 00:31:36,960 Speaker 1: And then people can go back and say like, Okay, 485 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:40,400 Speaker 1: these are two siblings, right, these are two siblings, they 486 00:31:40,400 --> 00:31:44,880 Speaker 1: live these two very different lives. Uh, they had kids, right, 487 00:31:44,960 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 1: and of course you know, and the wishes or horses 488 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 1: version of this kind of research, you would say, like 489 00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 1: there were these two identical twins who lived two very 490 00:31:54,560 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 1: different lives. They married another pair of or reproduced with 491 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:01,400 Speaker 1: at least another pair of identical twins, and now we 492 00:32:01,440 --> 00:32:05,560 Speaker 1: can see what happened to the kid because of the choices, uh, 493 00:32:05,880 --> 00:32:09,600 Speaker 1: those different choices those twins made. That's a lot, but 494 00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:13,640 Speaker 1: it's totally possible. And that's that's what like the problem is. 495 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:18,080 Speaker 1: We're talking about informed consent here. Because the research is 496 00:32:18,120 --> 00:32:23,160 Speaker 1: so new, because the science is emergent, it is impossible 497 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:26,440 Speaker 1: to know exactly what you were agreeing to on either 498 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 1: side of that equation, whether you're one of those companies 499 00:32:29,480 --> 00:32:33,200 Speaker 1: or whether you are one of those UH customers or 500 00:32:33,200 --> 00:32:37,080 Speaker 1: one of their you know, walking data minds. But I 501 00:32:37,120 --> 00:32:39,880 Speaker 1: think we didn't some of us have gotten those tests. 502 00:32:39,920 --> 00:32:43,080 Speaker 1: I never did it, but um, did you met or 503 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: was it you know? I did it through like it 504 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:48,120 Speaker 1: was like a sponsorship years and years ago. I did 505 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,800 Speaker 1: a twenty three and me thing, and um, it was 506 00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:52,600 Speaker 1: really I think I've mentioned on the show that the 507 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:56,080 Speaker 1: initial results you get are super underwhelming if you're someone 508 00:32:56,160 --> 00:33:00,240 Speaker 1: like me who is like mainly Nordic. It wasn't remember, 509 00:33:00,240 --> 00:33:01,960 Speaker 1: it was just being kind of like a wamp womp whomp. 510 00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:07,080 Speaker 1: But there are apparently other UH services that can do 511 00:33:07,160 --> 00:33:10,120 Speaker 1: a deeper dive into your results and get you much 512 00:33:10,160 --> 00:33:13,120 Speaker 1: more granular information. So I think that's probably where the 513 00:33:13,160 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 1: more fun stuff comes from. Yeah, and I've I've done it, 514 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:21,400 Speaker 1: I guess tangentially because my wife and my son, and 515 00:33:21,480 --> 00:33:26,240 Speaker 1: my sister and my dad and my Yeah, my my 516 00:33:26,400 --> 00:33:30,000 Speaker 1: entire family is basically gone with one one or the 517 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:33,920 Speaker 1: other of the major ones. I've just walked in to 518 00:33:34,040 --> 00:33:37,360 Speaker 1: the twenty three and ME headquarters and talked with people there, 519 00:33:37,400 --> 00:33:40,480 Speaker 1: but I've never actually let them take my spit. You 520 00:33:40,600 --> 00:33:44,040 Speaker 1: walked in and talked. Where's their headquarters? It's out there 521 00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:49,040 Speaker 1: in San Francisco, near San Francisco. Oh, that was research though? 522 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: Was it was that show research? Yeah, that was an 523 00:33:51,840 --> 00:33:56,960 Speaker 1: interview for the Zodiac show. That's right. Back then, I 524 00:33:57,040 --> 00:34:01,640 Speaker 1: was like, I think they had partnerships and ME had 525 00:34:01,640 --> 00:34:05,160 Speaker 1: partnerships with Glaxo Smith Klein and maybe a few others, 526 00:34:06,000 --> 00:34:09,520 Speaker 1: but like drug companies specifically, that's what they were partnering 527 00:34:09,560 --> 00:34:12,480 Speaker 1: with to share information. And at that time, it was 528 00:34:12,520 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 1: definitely if you're a user consumer, you you have to 529 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:21,520 Speaker 1: state whether or not you could that you would allow 530 00:34:21,560 --> 00:34:25,480 Speaker 1: them to use your information and research, right, and then 531 00:34:25,640 --> 00:34:30,399 Speaker 1: you know this can't like this is not automatically some 532 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:38,799 Speaker 1: sinister plot, because that information is immensely valuable, especially researching 533 00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:43,839 Speaker 1: chronic or currently incurable conditions. Right like, if you if 534 00:34:43,920 --> 00:34:47,399 Speaker 1: you had the choice, and if it was phrased this way, 535 00:34:47,440 --> 00:34:50,960 Speaker 1: the phrasing is so important. If you had the choice two, 536 00:34:51,719 --> 00:34:55,799 Speaker 1: make sure that future children would be able to not 537 00:34:55,920 --> 00:34:59,279 Speaker 1: have lupus. Wouldn't you like to think of yourself as 538 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:02,440 Speaker 1: the kind of person and who is generally for helping 539 00:35:02,520 --> 00:35:05,319 Speaker 1: kids not have diseases. It's a tough thing to say 540 00:35:05,320 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 1: no to. It's kind of like, you know, when you 541 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 1: get that little shake down at the grocery store and 542 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:13,560 Speaker 1: they're like, hey, do you want to donate five dollars 543 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:16,480 Speaker 1: or do you hate orphans? And then you have to 544 00:35:16,520 --> 00:35:22,759 Speaker 1: be like I I three dollars like orphans, right, and 545 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:25,839 Speaker 1: then just hope the people behind you in line they'll see. Also, 546 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:27,680 Speaker 1: by the way, yes, I think we talked about this 547 00:35:27,719 --> 00:35:29,719 Speaker 1: in the past. Those things are not always on the 548 00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:32,280 Speaker 1: up and up. But what what you said Matt there 549 00:35:32,840 --> 00:35:35,719 Speaker 1: about how eventually it doesn't matter, or it may not 550 00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:39,640 Speaker 1: matter epigenetic society. You're still you're still a valuable piece 551 00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:43,240 Speaker 1: of the puzzle. But it's a lot like for anybody 552 00:35:43,239 --> 00:35:45,880 Speaker 1: who's been in the suburbs. I've seen people in the 553 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:48,520 Speaker 1: suburbs who who have done things I thought were so clever. 554 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 1: There was one family I was aware of that had 555 00:35:54,640 --> 00:35:58,839 Speaker 1: decided they didn't have to build offense because if their 556 00:35:58,880 --> 00:36:01,920 Speaker 1: backyard neighbor build defense, and the house to the right 557 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:06,560 Speaker 1: built defense and the house to the left built offense. Oh, 558 00:36:06,800 --> 00:36:11,239 Speaker 1: they found me. We'll keep that in. But you know 559 00:36:11,280 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 1: what I'm saying, like, eventually the offence functionally gets built 560 00:36:15,880 --> 00:36:19,080 Speaker 1: with no action on your own part. And this DNA 561 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:23,080 Speaker 1: stuff is a little bit, a little bit similar to that. 562 00:36:23,200 --> 00:36:26,759 Speaker 1: I would say, um, but again it's not it's not 563 00:36:26,800 --> 00:36:29,880 Speaker 1: necessarily bad. And perhaps the most important point gen before 564 00:36:29,880 --> 00:36:34,400 Speaker 1: we move on here, is that you have, ostensibly, um, 565 00:36:34,480 --> 00:36:39,439 Speaker 1: you have the ability to request that your information be deleted. 566 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:45,000 Speaker 1: So read the read what you're agreeing to very carefully 567 00:36:45,400 --> 00:36:49,680 Speaker 1: because once once that stuff is sold, it's out of 568 00:36:49,719 --> 00:36:53,520 Speaker 1: the company's hands. Like once ancestry or my heritage or 569 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:57,280 Speaker 1: whomever sells your data to that third party, which again 570 00:36:57,360 --> 00:37:01,080 Speaker 1: could be anyone that is not you or that company, 571 00:37:01,160 --> 00:37:04,239 Speaker 1: it becomes pretty difficult to track. You will have even 572 00:37:04,280 --> 00:37:06,640 Speaker 1: if people are doing their due diligence and trying to 573 00:37:06,680 --> 00:37:11,040 Speaker 1: help you find it. It can be difficult. And also 574 00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 1: you know, if you've been in the military or if 575 00:37:13,120 --> 00:37:15,400 Speaker 1: you depending on part of the world you're in, if 576 00:37:15,440 --> 00:37:18,920 Speaker 1: you have been in UM, in the justice system, the 577 00:37:18,920 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 1: incarceration system, I guess it's two very different systems. Then 578 00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:28,680 Speaker 1: you're probably on file somewhere with some database. But if 579 00:37:28,719 --> 00:37:33,439 Speaker 1: you want to learn how to delete this information, there's 580 00:37:33,440 --> 00:37:36,920 Speaker 1: a great article by Aaron Broadwyn over a business Insider 581 00:37:37,080 --> 00:37:41,040 Speaker 1: b R O d W I N and this will 582 00:37:41,080 --> 00:37:46,879 Speaker 1: walk you through what you need to do. Otherwise, UM 583 00:37:47,440 --> 00:37:51,000 Speaker 1: and it varies by company, but otherwise, like a company 584 00:37:51,120 --> 00:37:53,319 Speaker 1: like twenty three and me would be able to keep 585 00:37:53,360 --> 00:37:56,600 Speaker 1: your your spit sample and therefore your data for up 586 00:37:56,640 --> 00:38:00,000 Speaker 1: to ten years. And given the pace of this technology, 587 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:03,319 Speaker 1: genetic research ten years from now is going to be 588 00:38:03,480 --> 00:38:07,840 Speaker 1: a a wildly different animal in comparison to genetic research 589 00:38:07,880 --> 00:38:12,840 Speaker 1: in so, again, choices up to you. It's your comfort level. 590 00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:16,840 Speaker 1: You probably will learn some amazing things about yourself because 591 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:20,759 Speaker 1: it evolves, but the choices, the choices up to you. 592 00:38:20,920 --> 00:38:23,040 Speaker 1: And you know these people aren't super villains. It's just 593 00:38:23,160 --> 00:38:26,040 Speaker 1: no one can tell the future yet. Depending on what 594 00:38:26,160 --> 00:38:29,600 Speaker 1: Minerva gets up to. No, but I just want to 595 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:33,320 Speaker 1: say I found another headline from Aaron over at Business Insider, 596 00:38:33,640 --> 00:38:35,560 Speaker 1: and I think it was right before this. It was 597 00:38:35,560 --> 00:38:38,560 Speaker 1: written a couple of months before the article we were 598 00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 1: looking at, and the title is DNA testing Company twenty 599 00:38:42,480 --> 00:38:44,880 Speaker 1: three and me has signed a three hundred million dollar 600 00:38:45,000 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 1: deal with a drug giant. Here's how to delete your data. 601 00:38:48,080 --> 00:38:54,640 Speaker 1: If that freaks you out, yeah, yeah, And it's important 602 00:38:54,760 --> 00:38:57,000 Speaker 1: because we see it all the time on this show. 603 00:38:57,080 --> 00:39:03,520 Speaker 1: Technology always outpaces legisation, So right now, legislation still hasn't 604 00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:07,040 Speaker 1: really caught up to what's possible with genetic research, which 605 00:39:07,080 --> 00:39:10,960 Speaker 1: means the burden of protecting yourself and your information is 606 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:16,800 Speaker 1: on you. So just tread fearlessly into the future, friends, 607 00:39:17,400 --> 00:39:19,400 Speaker 1: but keep your eyes open while you walk, you know 608 00:39:19,400 --> 00:39:23,080 Speaker 1: what I mean, relaxing to poetic will pause. We want 609 00:39:23,080 --> 00:39:26,359 Speaker 1: to hear your input, your experience with genetic testing, your 610 00:39:26,400 --> 00:39:31,040 Speaker 1: ideas of the future of genetic testing, the dangers, the advantages. Uh. 611 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:32,839 Speaker 1: We'll tell you how to get in touch with us 612 00:39:32,840 --> 00:39:34,560 Speaker 1: again at the end of the show, but for now, 613 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:38,040 Speaker 1: let's pause for a word from our sponsor, and then 614 00:39:38,080 --> 00:39:42,200 Speaker 1: we will return with updates on the ground, exactly what 615 00:39:42,239 --> 00:39:45,320 Speaker 1: we were looking for from a previous Strange News segment. 616 00:39:51,680 --> 00:39:55,279 Speaker 1: And we're back with our final listener mail of the day. 617 00:39:55,880 --> 00:40:00,239 Speaker 1: This one comes to us from Instagram. Uh and more 618 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:04,320 Speaker 1: so than from Instagram, from Delhi, India from a listener 619 00:40:04,440 --> 00:40:08,560 Speaker 1: named Shube s h U b h. Shob says, I 620 00:40:08,640 --> 00:40:13,040 Speaker 1: just heard your farms protest segment on Strange News that 621 00:40:13,080 --> 00:40:15,920 Speaker 1: you referenced before the break been. The protest is happening 622 00:40:16,000 --> 00:40:19,120 Speaker 1: one hundred meters from my house. You can't cover it 623 00:40:19,160 --> 00:40:22,640 Speaker 1: in one episode. It's deep. No Western media will cover 624 00:40:22,680 --> 00:40:26,040 Speaker 1: the story. Go for two parts. Okay. Duly noted the 625 00:40:26,080 --> 00:40:29,160 Speaker 1: protest is highly politicized. The people leading the protests are 626 00:40:29,200 --> 00:40:32,320 Speaker 1: basically the ones who also ran and got defeated against 627 00:40:32,320 --> 00:40:35,959 Speaker 1: the ruling party. Also search about this one former leader 628 00:40:36,080 --> 00:40:40,279 Speaker 1: Rakesh Takat. Forgive me from butchering that last dame pronunciation 629 00:40:40,360 --> 00:40:44,520 Speaker 1: who basically politicized the protests, incided violence uh and is 630 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:48,080 Speaker 1: still basically doing the same thing. And there's one thing 631 00:40:48,160 --> 00:40:51,719 Speaker 1: at the root of the protest Kalistan. You would have 632 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:55,279 Speaker 1: to research about Kalistan. Kalistani elements have basically infiltrated the 633 00:40:55,320 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 1: protests and are trying to create a mess. The government 634 00:40:58,400 --> 00:41:00,799 Speaker 1: tried to crack down against them, but the opposition tried 635 00:41:00,880 --> 00:41:03,720 Speaker 1: to gain some points by basically labeling it as quote 636 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:07,520 Speaker 1: framing farmers and calling them terrorists and trying to stop 637 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:10,239 Speaker 1: the protests. We need this. No outlet in the West 638 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:13,160 Speaker 1: will ever show India a good, honest picture, same old 639 00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 1: stereotypes of God knows which era. If there's anything I 640 00:41:16,520 --> 00:41:18,200 Speaker 1: can do to help, message me, I'm your guy in 641 00:41:18,200 --> 00:41:20,560 Speaker 1: India and I do believe we're gonna take him mop 642 00:41:20,560 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 1: on this. He sent this message to the three of us, 643 00:41:23,239 --> 00:41:26,239 Speaker 1: and also I believe reached out to you Ben on Twitter, Uh, 644 00:41:26,280 --> 00:41:28,520 Speaker 1: and I believe this was your story in the first place, 645 00:41:28,560 --> 00:41:30,640 Speaker 1: something you've been following. But maybe we should start by 646 00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:33,359 Speaker 1: talking a little bit about what Kalistan is, because it's 647 00:41:33,360 --> 00:41:36,719 Speaker 1: not something I was intimately familiar with. Yeah, totally. Thank 648 00:41:36,800 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 1: you to Shub and thank you, of course to some 649 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:42,120 Speaker 1: of the other listeners we had shouted out who are 650 00:41:42,200 --> 00:41:45,640 Speaker 1: either in India or have friends and family in country, 651 00:41:46,000 --> 00:41:50,680 Speaker 1: including Shelley stg Um Kalistan, Uh, Noel, you and I 652 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:54,320 Speaker 1: were talking about this a little bit off air. It's um, 653 00:41:54,360 --> 00:42:00,239 Speaker 1: it's a seekh separatist movement for people in the US 654 00:42:00,280 --> 00:42:04,680 Speaker 1: and probably in Canada. To you, you may be aware 655 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:09,320 Speaker 1: of Sikhism because you have met some people who practice 656 00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:13,919 Speaker 1: the religion of Sikhism, and uh, you know, a lot 657 00:42:13,960 --> 00:42:20,960 Speaker 1: of times practitioners of this religion are unfairly confused with 658 00:42:21,120 --> 00:42:24,280 Speaker 1: or conflated with, like say, someone of the Hindu faith 659 00:42:24,520 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 1: or something like that, right, or Buddhism. Even these are 660 00:42:27,760 --> 00:42:33,560 Speaker 1: very very different. These are different religious systems, different religious 661 00:42:33,560 --> 00:42:37,919 Speaker 1: belief systems. Um. We ourselves are not Seeks, but we 662 00:42:37,960 --> 00:42:41,719 Speaker 1: have we know people who are Sikh. But again they're 663 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:44,400 Speaker 1: all they're all people in the US, you know what 664 00:42:44,440 --> 00:42:47,520 Speaker 1: I mean. They they've got US families. It's just it's 665 00:42:47,560 --> 00:42:50,680 Speaker 1: the same thing as someone being in the US and 666 00:42:50,719 --> 00:42:54,120 Speaker 1: have like being Catholic or something, you know what I mean. 667 00:42:54,160 --> 00:42:58,840 Speaker 1: It's their religion, but maybe not national identity. UM. Seeks 668 00:42:58,840 --> 00:43:01,719 Speaker 1: practice what are known as the five k's, at least 669 00:43:01,840 --> 00:43:04,279 Speaker 1: that's often how I refer to it in English in 670 00:43:04,280 --> 00:43:08,800 Speaker 1: the West, which is kesh uncut hair ka and iron 671 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:13,759 Speaker 1: or steel bracelet, cure pan that's the the dagger that's 672 00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:16,520 Speaker 1: tucked into the belt. Uh cach era, which is a 673 00:43:16,520 --> 00:43:21,080 Speaker 1: cotton undergarment conga, which is a small wooden comb. They 674 00:43:21,120 --> 00:43:24,560 Speaker 1: always have to have these things on their bodies. So uh, 675 00:43:24,600 --> 00:43:28,080 Speaker 1: this that's just what That's a very small snapshot of 676 00:43:28,120 --> 00:43:29,960 Speaker 1: like a physical thing that I think gets a lot 677 00:43:29,960 --> 00:43:32,720 Speaker 1: of attention in the West. But nold to your point. 678 00:43:33,280 --> 00:43:40,120 Speaker 1: Kalistan is this movement by practitioners of the Sikh religion 679 00:43:40,520 --> 00:43:44,880 Speaker 1: who say, we want to make our own sovereign country 680 00:43:45,120 --> 00:43:48,120 Speaker 1: and it will be a Sikh country and it will 681 00:43:48,160 --> 00:43:52,400 Speaker 1: be I believe in the Punjab region. That yeah, and 682 00:43:52,440 --> 00:43:56,600 Speaker 1: it but it would be made up of kind of 683 00:43:56,640 --> 00:44:00,640 Speaker 1: like the way of proposed courd nation, be made up 684 00:44:00,640 --> 00:44:05,239 Speaker 1: of different pieces of existing nations. This would be made 685 00:44:05,320 --> 00:44:09,719 Speaker 1: up of different uh, different parts of India and Pakistan. 686 00:44:10,480 --> 00:44:14,120 Speaker 1: This goes back into you know, the days of Empire 687 00:44:14,200 --> 00:44:17,960 Speaker 1: and the way that empires purposely drew lines that sometimes 688 00:44:18,000 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 1: separated historically unified communities. That's right. And then the the 689 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:29,080 Speaker 1: Kalistanum group believe they have a almost like a preordained 690 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:33,160 Speaker 1: right to this land into into this um. This the state, 691 00:44:33,520 --> 00:44:36,239 Speaker 1: the separatist state. And it goes back a long way, 692 00:44:36,320 --> 00:44:39,200 Speaker 1: like you said, to the fall of the British Empire. 693 00:44:39,880 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 1: But today it remains, and it is almost how how 694 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:46,400 Speaker 1: would you describe it, band, I mean, it's sort of 695 00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:49,440 Speaker 1: in this context, the way UH this group is is 696 00:44:49,480 --> 00:44:53,719 Speaker 1: almost trying to politicize these UH protests to discredit the 697 00:44:53,719 --> 00:44:56,160 Speaker 1: Indian government, Isn't that right? And and then to kind 698 00:44:56,160 --> 00:45:01,239 Speaker 1: of help use this unrelated cause to their cause. I 699 00:45:01,239 --> 00:45:04,319 Speaker 1: think that's kind of the takeaway that I'm getting. Yeah, 700 00:45:04,320 --> 00:45:09,040 Speaker 1: it feels like the perspective here is something something along 701 00:45:09,080 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 1: that lines. Like the idea is that opportunists have entered 702 00:45:13,160 --> 00:45:17,400 Speaker 1: the fray. Right. These are accusations we saw UH surrounding 703 00:45:17,480 --> 00:45:20,400 Speaker 1: protests in the US, for instance, And it is true 704 00:45:20,480 --> 00:45:24,000 Speaker 1: that at times there have been other forces that go 705 00:45:24,040 --> 00:45:27,560 Speaker 1: into any protests or movement to try to piggyback on 706 00:45:27,600 --> 00:45:30,640 Speaker 1: it and get their message amplified or get their goals 707 00:45:30,680 --> 00:45:34,040 Speaker 1: closer to reality. Um, there were a lot of what 708 00:45:34,080 --> 00:45:38,000 Speaker 1: we would call kalistonic groups that we're doing things that 709 00:45:38,080 --> 00:45:42,319 Speaker 1: maybe other groups weren't necessarily approving of. Right. Um. The U. 710 00:45:42,400 --> 00:45:46,480 Speaker 1: S Department of State found that in general, what they 711 00:45:46,520 --> 00:45:50,800 Speaker 1: describe as seek extremism has decreased significantly. But of course 712 00:45:51,400 --> 00:45:53,920 Speaker 1: that doesn't mean people gave up by any means. It 713 00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:58,120 Speaker 1: just means like maybe they're exercising influence in a different 714 00:45:58,160 --> 00:46:02,080 Speaker 1: way or or employing a different strategy. The problem is, 715 00:46:02,320 --> 00:46:08,080 Speaker 1: as you might imagine, folks, whenever any uh like, imagine 716 00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:10,719 Speaker 1: you are the president or the prime minister of the 717 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:13,600 Speaker 1: monarch of a country and you have a community of 718 00:46:13,680 --> 00:46:18,240 Speaker 1: people who are relatively you know, they're just normal people, 719 00:46:18,680 --> 00:46:21,440 Speaker 1: but they're they're relatively unified community. And they come to 720 00:46:21,480 --> 00:46:25,719 Speaker 1: you and they say, hey, Prime Minister, President, monarch, we 721 00:46:25,800 --> 00:46:28,680 Speaker 1: want our own thing. Not only do I want our 722 00:46:28,760 --> 00:46:31,480 Speaker 1: own thing, but we want a piece of your house 723 00:46:31,920 --> 00:46:33,919 Speaker 1: that we're going to use to build it. Like, what 724 00:46:33,920 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 1: what do you? What do you do? At that point, 725 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:42,040 Speaker 1: it's not considered a good look. Most authorities are very 726 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:45,600 Speaker 1: very hesitant to say, oh, yeah, you know, sure whatever, 727 00:46:46,160 --> 00:46:49,400 Speaker 1: take uh which Dakota do you want? Pick a Dakota. 728 00:46:49,560 --> 00:46:51,560 Speaker 1: Just just go for one of the Dakotas. Can't have 729 00:46:51,600 --> 00:46:54,880 Speaker 1: them both, you can get one. That so rarely happens. 730 00:46:54,920 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 1: That's why wars happen. That's why secession leads to conflict, 731 00:46:59,040 --> 00:47:02,160 Speaker 1: because once somebody list institution gets their hands on something, 732 00:47:02,239 --> 00:47:04,799 Speaker 1: they don't want to let it go. There's nothing wrong 733 00:47:04,840 --> 00:47:07,520 Speaker 1: with that, um, that's just how the world works. But no, 734 00:47:07,680 --> 00:47:10,640 Speaker 1: at this point it sounds like Should is saying that 735 00:47:11,280 --> 00:47:16,400 Speaker 1: Kalistani forces or groups, even if their breakaway groups have 736 00:47:16,880 --> 00:47:20,440 Speaker 1: essentially taken over steering of the protest right. This is 737 00:47:20,480 --> 00:47:24,000 Speaker 1: a very complex story and worthy of uh. If not 738 00:47:24,080 --> 00:47:27,399 Speaker 1: a two part are definitely a whole deep dive episode. Um. 739 00:47:27,440 --> 00:47:30,120 Speaker 1: But but one of the names that Should mentioned Rakesh 740 00:47:30,239 --> 00:47:33,440 Speaker 1: to Kate or to Kait, who is a leader of 741 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:38,080 Speaker 1: this union called the b k U, the Barachia Kissan 742 00:47:38,320 --> 00:47:41,600 Speaker 1: Union um, which appears to be, if not directly a 743 00:47:41,600 --> 00:47:45,239 Speaker 1: wing of the Kalistan movement, in in league with them 744 00:47:45,239 --> 00:47:48,320 Speaker 1: in some way or allying with them in some way. Um. 745 00:47:48,360 --> 00:47:55,560 Speaker 1: Because he is claiming that the Indian government silence around 746 00:47:55,760 --> 00:47:58,919 Speaker 1: this these protests indicate that there is going to be 747 00:47:59,360 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 1: some kind of drastic measure taken um. And and is 748 00:48:04,760 --> 00:48:08,719 Speaker 1: sort of seemingly poking the bear a little bit in 749 00:48:08,800 --> 00:48:11,920 Speaker 1: terms of you know, almost like speaking in and taunting 750 00:48:12,000 --> 00:48:14,960 Speaker 1: language to the government or or daring them to do something. 751 00:48:14,960 --> 00:48:18,120 Speaker 1: I mean. And and he's being referred to almost as 752 00:48:18,160 --> 00:48:20,400 Speaker 1: like I was looking at this article in Times of 753 00:48:20,440 --> 00:48:23,279 Speaker 1: India that talks about this this gentleman and and the 754 00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:25,200 Speaker 1: role he's playing in this, and a lot of the 755 00:48:25,280 --> 00:48:29,200 Speaker 1: comments are calling him an anarchist and saying that he's 756 00:48:29,920 --> 00:48:32,719 Speaker 1: a fringe character and that he's essentially kind of co 757 00:48:32,800 --> 00:48:35,680 Speaker 1: opting this movement for his own ends, the ends of 758 00:48:35,719 --> 00:48:38,120 Speaker 1: his union. But then, Ben, you made a really good point. 759 00:48:38,320 --> 00:48:41,319 Speaker 1: The women's wing of the b k U claimed that 760 00:48:41,400 --> 00:48:47,000 Speaker 1: the government was labeling the farmers as Kalistani's UH, in 761 00:48:47,040 --> 00:48:49,399 Speaker 1: other words, reversing what we're talking about here, to try 762 00:48:49,440 --> 00:48:51,640 Speaker 1: to discredit that movement. So there's a lot of people 763 00:48:51,760 --> 00:48:54,280 Speaker 1: trying to throw a lot of people under the bus here, 764 00:48:54,280 --> 00:48:58,080 Speaker 1: possibly for their own personal ends and not really anything 765 00:48:58,120 --> 00:49:01,080 Speaker 1: to do with UH. You know, the welfare of these 766 00:49:01,360 --> 00:49:04,799 Speaker 1: these farmers who are essentially starving because they are these 767 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:07,280 Speaker 1: just just to go back to the original story, there's 768 00:49:07,400 --> 00:49:12,759 Speaker 1: these unfair bulk purchasing um deals essentially that does not 769 00:49:12,840 --> 00:49:16,160 Speaker 1: pay them a living wage for the crops that they've grown. Yeah, 770 00:49:16,239 --> 00:49:19,600 Speaker 1: that's the that's the concern, right, these laws passed in 771 00:49:20,120 --> 00:49:22,400 Speaker 1: As we said in an earlier episode, these laws passed 772 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:27,480 Speaker 1: UH in September of last year, and these protests have 773 00:49:27,480 --> 00:49:31,760 Speaker 1: have picked up steams since then. But the the issue 774 00:49:32,080 --> 00:49:37,400 Speaker 1: is that, especially in the West, Um, the way that 775 00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:42,719 Speaker 1: mainstream news is constructed restricts a lot of programming to 776 00:49:43,000 --> 00:49:47,439 Speaker 1: these blocks, right, these three two maybe ten, what maybe 777 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:50,880 Speaker 1: twelve minute blocks of information before they move on to 778 00:49:50,960 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 1: the next thing. And that, uh, to your earlier point here, 779 00:49:54,520 --> 00:49:58,799 Speaker 1: show that seems like it's it's not up to the 780 00:49:59,000 --> 00:50:02,120 Speaker 1: it's not enough to time to explore the deep roots 781 00:50:02,120 --> 00:50:04,759 Speaker 1: of this that you know noelan Matt have mentioned here 782 00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:09,640 Speaker 1: but them. The weird thing is if you go we 783 00:50:09,719 --> 00:50:12,080 Speaker 1: may have talked, I know, we talked about this, but 784 00:50:12,760 --> 00:50:15,920 Speaker 1: if you just look at Wikipedia, which we don't usually 785 00:50:15,960 --> 00:50:20,560 Speaker 1: recommend as a source. Uh, what I always like to do, 786 00:50:20,680 --> 00:50:22,640 Speaker 1: I haven't seen this, Let's let's check it out. What 787 00:50:22,719 --> 00:50:25,320 Speaker 1: I always like to do is not is going to 788 00:50:25,360 --> 00:50:28,200 Speaker 1: a hot button issue and not look at the article tab, 789 00:50:28,320 --> 00:50:33,320 Speaker 1: go to the talk tab, see what people are fighting about. Yeah, yeah, exactly. 790 00:50:33,320 --> 00:50:35,640 Speaker 1: Like even even on that that I didn't even know 791 00:50:35,680 --> 00:50:37,680 Speaker 1: that was the thing on Wikipedia band But like I said, 792 00:50:37,680 --> 00:50:41,319 Speaker 1: the comments even on that Times of India article, very 793 00:50:41,360 --> 00:50:45,480 Speaker 1: divisive figure. Um in this b Ku leader whoo's you know, 794 00:50:45,600 --> 00:50:47,920 Speaker 1: kind of calling out the government and people are saying, 795 00:50:48,080 --> 00:50:50,200 Speaker 1: you know, clearly siding with the government, saying go home. 796 00:50:50,239 --> 00:50:53,120 Speaker 1: You're an anarchist, you know, stop trying to stir the 797 00:50:53,160 --> 00:50:57,360 Speaker 1: pot or whatever. So, um, think about any comments section 798 00:50:57,440 --> 00:51:01,919 Speaker 1: on any social media platform, including any publication, where you're 799 00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:07,520 Speaker 1: going to have the absolute extremes represented an opinion about 800 00:51:07,600 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 1: any figure, no matter how much you as an individual 801 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 1: agree with that person or disagree with that. These were 802 00:51:14,760 --> 00:51:17,200 Speaker 1: pretty consistent, like to what I was saying, like, pretty 803 00:51:17,200 --> 00:51:20,479 Speaker 1: consistently negative towards this guy. But it also you know, again, 804 00:51:20,520 --> 00:51:23,280 Speaker 1: I don't know. You know, certain newspapers have certain types 805 00:51:23,320 --> 00:51:26,960 Speaker 1: of constituencies and readerships. Perhaps the Times of India is 806 00:51:27,040 --> 00:51:30,879 Speaker 1: more pro government folks, you know what I mean? I right, 807 00:51:30,920 --> 00:51:34,040 Speaker 1: And that can change the narrative in ways that might 808 00:51:34,040 --> 00:51:38,120 Speaker 1: not be immediately obvious to some readers. Right. Um. So, 809 00:51:39,400 --> 00:51:43,200 Speaker 1: one thing that is interesting is there have been things 810 00:51:43,200 --> 00:51:47,400 Speaker 1: that are called incidents of fake news or allegations of 811 00:51:47,520 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 1: fake news in the political debate here, where statements are 812 00:51:53,160 --> 00:51:59,279 Speaker 1: being misattributed to other people or where some media outlets 813 00:51:59,320 --> 00:52:03,520 Speaker 1: have reported things that later uh turned out not to 814 00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:06,480 Speaker 1: be true. And one of the big hot button issues 815 00:52:06,520 --> 00:52:11,080 Speaker 1: here is that there are apparently a lot of farmers 816 00:52:11,160 --> 00:52:14,400 Speaker 1: in the protests who are saying, look, we're not Calistanis. 817 00:52:14,800 --> 00:52:18,080 Speaker 1: You are misreporting who we are and what we want. 818 00:52:18,640 --> 00:52:21,080 Speaker 1: What we want is for these laws to go away 819 00:52:21,160 --> 00:52:24,680 Speaker 1: because we're not consulted about these laws. Uh, stop trying 820 00:52:24,719 --> 00:52:28,520 Speaker 1: to link us up with separatist movements. But then it's 821 00:52:28,520 --> 00:52:33,360 Speaker 1: weird because when I'm always uhlways paying attention to the buzzwords, 822 00:52:33,360 --> 00:52:36,719 Speaker 1: because when the buzzwords start entering the conversation, that's when 823 00:52:36,719 --> 00:52:38,440 Speaker 1: you know things are going to go off the rails 824 00:52:39,000 --> 00:52:43,080 Speaker 1: a lot of Like one protester, one phrase we found 825 00:52:43,200 --> 00:52:47,680 Speaker 1: was the phrase the moody media instead of mainstream, which 826 00:52:47,680 --> 00:52:50,160 Speaker 1: is the name which is a reference to the leader 827 00:52:50,239 --> 00:52:54,360 Speaker 1: of the Indian government m hm. And so you know, 828 00:52:54,520 --> 00:52:56,960 Speaker 1: that's like what the Moody media won't tell you. It's 829 00:52:57,000 --> 00:52:59,279 Speaker 1: kind of like what the mainstream narrative won't tell you. 830 00:52:59,560 --> 00:53:02,759 Speaker 1: And so no matter what we know or don't know 831 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:05,680 Speaker 1: right now, we can say one thing for sure. It 832 00:53:05,800 --> 00:53:11,480 Speaker 1: appears there is an information war in Indian media over 833 00:53:12,680 --> 00:53:16,160 Speaker 1: what the identity of these protesters should be considered as, 834 00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:19,920 Speaker 1: which is why schulbrights out rights to us and says, no, 835 00:53:20,120 --> 00:53:23,080 Speaker 1: these are not just farmers, these are uh, these are 836 00:53:23,120 --> 00:53:27,360 Speaker 1: separatists who have used what what may have begun as 837 00:53:27,400 --> 00:53:29,880 Speaker 1: a farming protest for something else, but then there are 838 00:53:29,880 --> 00:53:32,000 Speaker 1: other people in those protests saying, hey, no we're not 839 00:53:32,120 --> 00:53:35,320 Speaker 1: We're just we're farmers. The truth is difficult to discern 840 00:53:35,400 --> 00:53:37,920 Speaker 1: at least right now. You know, I completely agree, and 841 00:53:38,160 --> 00:53:40,120 Speaker 1: it gets an ongoing thing. I mean, these protests are 842 00:53:40,160 --> 00:53:44,040 Speaker 1: still literally taking place. One from show's home. This message 843 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:47,000 Speaker 1: came in like yesterday and you know, by the way shop, 844 00:53:47,360 --> 00:53:50,400 Speaker 1: thank you for writing to us, because we saw we 845 00:53:50,480 --> 00:53:54,360 Speaker 1: saw these messages. And then I also saw a message 846 00:53:54,640 --> 00:53:57,239 Speaker 1: where where you were like, look, I took an hour 847 00:53:57,960 --> 00:54:01,080 Speaker 1: writing to you guys, finding every way to contact you. 848 00:54:01,600 --> 00:54:06,440 Speaker 1: Uh so, very um grateful for the time you took. Also, 849 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:09,120 Speaker 1: very casually just dropped the fact that the that the 850 00:54:09,280 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 1: show is sixteen years old and seems to have a 851 00:54:12,600 --> 00:54:16,759 Speaker 1: depth of understanding of the geopolitical situation going on here 852 00:54:17,200 --> 00:54:20,200 Speaker 1: that is very complex. But imagine something that you know, 853 00:54:20,239 --> 00:54:22,239 Speaker 1: it would be much more familiar to someone who grew 854 00:54:22,280 --> 00:54:25,360 Speaker 1: up in that part of the country following these nuanced 855 00:54:25,719 --> 00:54:29,200 Speaker 1: kind of you know, divides over time as opposed to 856 00:54:29,239 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: us trying to deep dive into it. And then a 857 00:54:31,120 --> 00:54:34,040 Speaker 1: couple of sittings, right, yeah, Yeah, we're gonna have to 858 00:54:34,120 --> 00:54:37,560 Speaker 1: We're gonna have to catch up. Let's see, because we 859 00:54:37,640 --> 00:54:41,920 Speaker 1: are we are in an era and this last time, 860 00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:44,479 Speaker 1: I'll stopped riding this hobby horse for at least two weeks, 861 00:54:44,520 --> 00:54:47,040 Speaker 1: I promised. But we are in the era of information war. 862 00:54:47,640 --> 00:54:51,279 Speaker 1: We are in the era of of fighting for control 863 00:54:51,560 --> 00:54:55,480 Speaker 1: of a narrative, and informational wars are just going to 864 00:54:55,520 --> 00:55:00,719 Speaker 1: become increasingly difficult to navigate sooner than you think. I mean, 865 00:55:01,480 --> 00:55:03,280 Speaker 1: this might sound like I'm coming out of the blue 866 00:55:03,320 --> 00:55:05,520 Speaker 1: with it, but you guys saw those fake Tom Cruise 867 00:55:05,600 --> 00:55:09,319 Speaker 1: videos right by the deep fake ones. Yeah, I mean 868 00:55:09,320 --> 00:55:13,600 Speaker 1: it's it's uh, pretty indistinguishable, and it's the technology is 869 00:55:13,600 --> 00:55:18,560 Speaker 1: becoming democratized so soon anybody can put anyone wherever they 870 00:55:18,600 --> 00:55:21,960 Speaker 1: want in any situation. I can't remember where I heard this, 871 00:55:22,000 --> 00:55:24,399 Speaker 1: and I'm pretty sure we've discussed it, but or maybe 872 00:55:24,400 --> 00:55:26,040 Speaker 1: it was something that that our friend of the show, 873 00:55:26,080 --> 00:55:28,839 Speaker 1: Matt Riddle mentioned. Uh, it's gonna come a point where 874 00:55:28,840 --> 00:55:31,520 Speaker 1: in order to protect ourselves against that kind of thing, 875 00:55:31,680 --> 00:55:33,719 Speaker 1: there's gonna have to be a watermark or some kind 876 00:55:33,760 --> 00:55:37,440 Speaker 1: of digital uh you know, indicator on footage so that 877 00:55:37,480 --> 00:55:40,480 Speaker 1: you know it came from the original source. But that 878 00:55:41,239 --> 00:55:42,920 Speaker 1: then we start getting into the kinds of things we 879 00:55:42,920 --> 00:55:45,840 Speaker 1: were talking about in the last story. Bet just about 880 00:55:45,840 --> 00:55:49,000 Speaker 1: with the slippery slope of that and information control and 881 00:55:49,040 --> 00:55:52,080 Speaker 1: then losing the ability to maybe disseminate things at all 882 00:55:52,200 --> 00:55:54,800 Speaker 1: because it's all on lockdown, because everyone's so paranoid, someone's 883 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:57,400 Speaker 1: gonna make a deep fake out of your footage and 884 00:55:57,440 --> 00:56:00,000 Speaker 1: then you can't get it. You can't get archival foot 885 00:56:00,000 --> 00:56:02,320 Speaker 1: it's for documentaries anymore. I mean, who knows where it 886 00:56:02,360 --> 00:56:05,320 Speaker 1: could go. And meanwhile M I. T and the Department 887 00:56:05,560 --> 00:56:08,239 Speaker 1: of Defense are studying all of it to figure out 888 00:56:08,280 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: how to make it more effective in the future. Well, 889 00:56:11,160 --> 00:56:14,359 Speaker 1: how how how to make things safe? How to make 890 00:56:14,360 --> 00:56:20,040 Speaker 1: things safe for national interests? Wow, not even security, we're 891 00:56:20,080 --> 00:56:23,319 Speaker 1: softening that. I love it. But also this, uh, this 892 00:56:23,360 --> 00:56:25,880 Speaker 1: means in the next few years, this kind of stuff 893 00:56:25,920 --> 00:56:29,520 Speaker 1: will depend on you know, animation of still photos of 894 00:56:29,560 --> 00:56:34,680 Speaker 1: you video is a huge gift to these kind of initiatives. 895 00:56:35,280 --> 00:56:39,680 Speaker 1: And also, I hate to say it, audio for the 896 00:56:39,719 --> 00:56:42,719 Speaker 1: three of us, the ship has sailed. We have enough 897 00:56:42,760 --> 00:56:46,680 Speaker 1: audio out there right now that uh, you can frank 898 00:56:46,760 --> 00:56:50,799 Speaker 1: In bite us probably to say almost anything. We just Uh, 899 00:56:51,480 --> 00:56:55,520 Speaker 1: hopefully the technology isn't there yet for it to sound 900 00:56:55,560 --> 00:56:59,080 Speaker 1: like it's actually us right. Well, I think I mentioned 901 00:56:59,080 --> 00:57:01,200 Speaker 1: this before the show one time when I was visiting 902 00:57:02,040 --> 00:57:05,720 Speaker 1: our our offices in New York. Um, I wasn't waiting 903 00:57:05,840 --> 00:57:08,239 Speaker 1: to go into a meeting. And we have like, you know, 904 00:57:08,280 --> 00:57:10,799 Speaker 1: people within the company that like look for new tech 905 00:57:10,880 --> 00:57:13,400 Speaker 1: like that, you know, being a big media company, And 906 00:57:13,480 --> 00:57:16,520 Speaker 1: just casually one of those guys was around and our 907 00:57:16,600 --> 00:57:18,720 Speaker 1: boss was like, dude, you gotta check this out. And 908 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:20,400 Speaker 1: I can't rember what it was called, but we had 909 00:57:20,440 --> 00:57:22,840 Speaker 1: just either bought the rights to it or like the 910 00:57:23,040 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 1: you know, to test it, to beta test it. And 911 00:57:24,920 --> 00:57:29,240 Speaker 1: it was essentially this software that can just scan your audio, 912 00:57:29,760 --> 00:57:32,880 Speaker 1: not franken bite, but just scan and then create a 913 00:57:33,040 --> 00:57:35,680 Speaker 1: very realistic fac simily. And the idea would be, oh, 914 00:57:35,760 --> 00:57:37,880 Speaker 1: now you don't have to read ads anymore. We can 915 00:57:37,920 --> 00:57:39,760 Speaker 1: just run it through this thing and one will be 916 00:57:39,800 --> 00:57:42,560 Speaker 1: the wiser uh. And again, you know, it take a 917 00:57:42,560 --> 00:57:44,880 Speaker 1: hell of a lot of AI to to match the 918 00:57:44,960 --> 00:57:47,920 Speaker 1: wit and uh and personality and depth of knowledge of 919 00:57:47,920 --> 00:57:51,160 Speaker 1: a Ben Bolan or a Matt Frederick, but uh, you know, 920 00:57:51,200 --> 00:57:56,160 Speaker 1: with the right script, shoot Scott Arkerman could run every 921 00:57:56,200 --> 00:58:00,640 Speaker 1: podcast network ever just by punching up script. He always 922 00:58:00,680 --> 00:58:05,439 Speaker 1: texts me about that at the weirdest times, is he 923 00:58:05,640 --> 00:58:12,520 Speaker 1: on our research docks. It's just like it's weird. Nicest guy, 924 00:58:13,040 --> 00:58:15,520 Speaker 1: nicest guy. I gotta say that. But yeah, you know, 925 00:58:15,680 --> 00:58:19,000 Speaker 1: think about it. I don't probably can't disclose a ton 926 00:58:19,040 --> 00:58:22,200 Speaker 1: of stuff, but yeah, I was surprised. I did some 927 00:58:22,440 --> 00:58:24,560 Speaker 1: uh some dabbling with some of this tech, and I 928 00:58:24,680 --> 00:58:27,920 Speaker 1: was surprised by how far it came along. It doesn't 929 00:58:28,000 --> 00:58:30,840 Speaker 1: quite have the same sort of I mean, we're all 930 00:58:30,880 --> 00:58:35,200 Speaker 1: improvising right to a degree when we speak extemporaneously, so 931 00:58:35,280 --> 00:58:37,800 Speaker 1: it still feels a little scripted, and it's missing some 932 00:58:37,880 --> 00:58:42,800 Speaker 1: of those internative plot twist right where someone goes up 933 00:58:42,920 --> 00:58:47,480 Speaker 1: or down or something like that. And you know, Noel, Matt, 934 00:58:47,560 --> 00:58:51,160 Speaker 1: you all are audio experts, so you would probably, I 935 00:58:51,160 --> 00:58:53,600 Speaker 1: would say, you would probably be much more difficult to 936 00:58:53,680 --> 00:58:56,840 Speaker 1: fool than the average person, even if you thought it 937 00:58:56,960 --> 00:59:00,120 Speaker 1: was really them saying something. Might think, oh, they are 938 00:59:00,120 --> 00:59:02,240 Speaker 1: having a bad day, sums off with them, you know, 939 00:59:03,960 --> 00:59:06,400 Speaker 1: or or it's real and we want it to look 940 00:59:06,440 --> 00:59:09,720 Speaker 1: like that or sound like that. It's not real, right, 941 00:59:09,800 --> 00:59:12,520 Speaker 1: So that's that's why we're in a post truth world 942 00:59:12,840 --> 00:59:16,400 Speaker 1: right now, because no matter what someone tells you, it 943 00:59:16,480 --> 00:59:19,640 Speaker 1: could be the other things. Seeing is not believing. I mean, 944 00:59:19,680 --> 00:59:22,840 Speaker 1: it might be believing, but it does not equal truth. 945 00:59:23,200 --> 00:59:26,160 Speaker 1: We're here, you know, we give it our talking heads 946 00:59:26,160 --> 00:59:29,040 Speaker 1: on these YouTube videos. But I know we're wearing different 947 00:59:29,200 --> 00:59:31,720 Speaker 1: shirts and hats. Sometimes me, I wear the same shirt 948 00:59:31,720 --> 00:59:36,200 Speaker 1: and that's my design. I I am not wearing my 949 00:59:36,320 --> 00:59:41,680 Speaker 1: mask for this one. I should. Uh, it's amazing. Um, yeah, 950 00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:44,280 Speaker 1: you're right. I mean to bring this back. The reason 951 00:59:44,320 --> 00:59:48,880 Speaker 1: we're taking some pains to explore that aspect of the 952 00:59:48,960 --> 00:59:53,200 Speaker 1: difficulty determining the facts here is because we want to 953 00:59:53,200 --> 00:59:55,560 Speaker 1: be we want to be very clear. We're grateful for 954 00:59:55,600 --> 00:59:58,560 Speaker 1: everybody reaching out to us about the situation in India. 955 00:59:59,000 --> 01:00:02,320 Speaker 1: We hope that people are safe and it does not 956 01:00:02,440 --> 01:00:05,480 Speaker 1: result of further harm for people. But you have to understand, 957 01:00:05,960 --> 01:00:11,400 Speaker 1: for folks, if you are reading news about a country 958 01:00:11,440 --> 01:00:14,480 Speaker 1: that you haven't been to and you don't speak the 959 01:00:14,560 --> 01:00:18,800 Speaker 1: language natively, then to a degree your viewpoint can be 960 01:00:18,840 --> 01:00:22,960 Speaker 1: controlled by these stuff. You are able to access the 961 01:00:23,000 --> 01:00:27,000 Speaker 1: stuff that's translated into your language, the stuff that arrives 962 01:00:27,080 --> 01:00:31,360 Speaker 1: to you via international media. I know, social media is 963 01:00:31,440 --> 01:00:34,040 Speaker 1: kind of horrible, but it's a very good thing it's 964 01:00:34,040 --> 01:00:38,040 Speaker 1: around because the alternative would be more stumbling in the 965 01:00:38,160 --> 01:00:42,240 Speaker 1: dart toward the end of the world. Well, that didn't 966 01:00:42,280 --> 01:00:45,240 Speaker 1: come off as optimistic as as I had hoped. Hey, 967 01:00:45,280 --> 01:00:48,760 Speaker 1: that's okay. Use use the social media to your advantage 968 01:00:48,800 --> 01:00:52,760 Speaker 1: and the world's advantage. Find us on Facebook and Twitter 969 01:00:52,840 --> 01:00:56,280 Speaker 1: where we are conspiracy stuff, and Instagram where we are 970 01:00:56,400 --> 01:01:00,920 Speaker 1: conspiracy stuff show. Uh, do your part and re reach 971 01:01:01,000 --> 01:01:03,959 Speaker 1: out if you like that stuff. If you don't say, 972 01:01:04,080 --> 01:01:06,400 Speaker 1: you can call us. We have a phone number, right, 973 01:01:06,480 --> 01:01:09,520 Speaker 1: it's one three s T d W y t K. 974 01:01:10,200 --> 01:01:12,000 Speaker 1: You can leave us a message. Try to keep it 975 01:01:12,000 --> 01:01:15,240 Speaker 1: within the allotted three minutes, and you might end up 976 01:01:15,280 --> 01:01:18,880 Speaker 1: on one of our listener male episodes, just like Joseph. 977 01:01:18,920 --> 01:01:23,400 Speaker 1: Maybe just like maybe Joseph did today. Um, and thank 978 01:01:23,440 --> 01:01:25,800 Speaker 1: you Joseph for that. I think we all agreed it 979 01:01:25,840 --> 01:01:28,240 Speaker 1: was definitely Joseph. But I but I love the mystery. Uh. 980 01:01:28,240 --> 01:01:30,840 Speaker 1: If you don't want to do that, you can also 981 01:01:31,080 --> 01:01:33,760 Speaker 1: go over to Apple Podcasts and leave us a glowing 982 01:01:34,160 --> 01:01:35,800 Speaker 1: review or if there's something that you know you want 983 01:01:35,880 --> 01:01:38,480 Speaker 1: some constructive criticism. We were were into that too, just 984 01:01:38,520 --> 01:01:41,480 Speaker 1: don't you know, say mean things about us personally, because 985 01:01:41,480 --> 01:01:44,360 Speaker 1: we're all pretty sensitive dudes. But there is a final 986 01:01:44,440 --> 01:01:46,040 Speaker 1: way to reach out to us. If none of that 987 01:01:46,080 --> 01:01:48,000 Speaker 1: stuff does it for you, you can send us a 988 01:01:48,000 --> 01:01:51,200 Speaker 1: good old fashioned email. We are conspiracy at i heart 989 01:01:51,320 --> 01:02:12,000 Speaker 1: radio dot com. M m hmmm. Stuff they don't want 990 01:02:12,040 --> 01:02:14,360 Speaker 1: you to know. Is a production of I heart Radio. 991 01:02:14,680 --> 01:02:16,960 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit the i 992 01:02:17,040 --> 01:02:19,920 Speaker 1: heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to 993 01:02:19,960 --> 01:02:20,760 Speaker 1: your favorite shows.