1 00:00:00,400 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: Pope Leo engages Islam, but is he going far enough? 2 00:00:04,920 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: And a new Vatican document on the ordination of women emerges. 3 00:00:08,360 --> 00:00:10,880 Speaker 1: Will tell you about it on this edition of The 4 00:00:10,880 --> 00:00:22,200 Speaker 1: Prayerful Posse. Welcome to The Prayerful Posse. Be sure to 5 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 1: go subscribe to the show now. It's a wonderful way 6 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: to support our work totally free, or you can visit 7 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: Raymondarroyo dot com if you'd like to contribute. Let's convene 8 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: The Prayerful Posse. Canon lawyer and priest of the Archdiocese 9 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:38,560 Speaker 1: of New York, Father Gerald Murray, an editor in chief 10 00:00:38,600 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 1: of The Catholic Thing dot org. 11 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,040 Speaker 2: Robert Royal, gentlemen, thanks for being here. 12 00:00:42,560 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: We need to talk about Pope Leo's recent trip to 13 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,159 Speaker 1: Turkey and Lebanon. It actually didn't get a lot of 14 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 1: coverage here in the United States. I want to talk 15 00:00:51,240 --> 00:00:56,800 Speaker 1: about the implications of his references to Islam, which were 16 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 1: really only at arm's length. In Turkey, Leo said this 17 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 1: about religion and violence. We must strongly reject the use 18 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,319 Speaker 1: of religion for justifying war, violence, or any form of. 19 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:10,479 Speaker 2: Fundamentalism or fanaticism. 20 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:16,120 Speaker 1: Instead, the paths to follow are those of fraternal encounter, 21 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:22,240 Speaker 1: dialogue and cooperation. Father, given the context, okay, standing in 22 00:01:22,280 --> 00:01:26,759 Speaker 1: a Muslim dominated country with a history of Christian persecution, Turkey, 23 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:30,120 Speaker 1: given what's happening in Syria and even Lebanon, where the 24 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:34,679 Speaker 1: Pope visited Christians are being targeted there by Islamists, what 25 00:01:34,800 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 1: do you make of this statement? 26 00:01:37,000 --> 00:01:39,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think the Pope is addressing that precisely to 27 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 3: those Islamists, those you know, radical jihadis who continue to 28 00:01:43,800 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 3: you know, wreak havoc throughout the world, particularly in Africa 29 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:50,320 Speaker 3: the Middle East. So I think it's a very good message, 30 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 3: and it's you know, one of the goals of the 31 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 3: Holy See. And I think also of you know, Western 32 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:59,680 Speaker 3: countries in general, is to encourage moderate Islamic countries to 33 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 3: red and suppress the violence that's being carried on by 34 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:07,000 Speaker 3: the Islamic state and other groups. So I was encouraged 35 00:02:07,000 --> 00:02:09,679 Speaker 3: by those words. I think it's good and certainly that's 36 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:12,920 Speaker 3: the way peaceful coexistence can exist where you do have 37 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:16,639 Speaker 3: Christians and Muslims living together, such as in Lebanon. 38 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:21,120 Speaker 1: Bob, speaking in terms of history, when we talk about 39 00:02:21,200 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: religious violence, shouldn't a distinction be made here between the crusades, 40 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:31,959 Speaker 1: which were defensive war to protect Christian pilgrims and Jahad 41 00:02:32,080 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: as articulated in certain interpretations of Islamic theology. 42 00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, certainly we can all hope that there'll 43 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 4: be a reform within Islam and an encouragements or rather says, 44 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 4: of these more moderate elements. I mean, the best we 45 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 4: can do, and we disagree fundamentally, as we do with Muslims, 46 00:02:52,400 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 4: is to seek a way to live peacefully. 47 00:02:54,680 --> 00:02:57,280 Speaker 5: Alongside one But I'm a. 48 00:02:57,200 --> 00:02:59,519 Speaker 4: Little bit skeptical that this is going to work out 49 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 4: because it's kind of built into the nature of Islam 50 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 4: that it is militant. Muhammad himself was a leader. It 51 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:13,000 Speaker 4: was a battle leader. There's something like forty plus battles 52 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 4: that he was involved in, and you know he justified them, 53 00:03:16,040 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 4: at least from what we can see in the Koran 54 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:22,360 Speaker 4: and the Haditha, which are the stories about him. So look, 55 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 4: it's great to try to do this, but we have 56 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:27,960 Speaker 4: to recognize, and I think Leo kind of intuits this, 57 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 4: we have to recognize that there is a fundamental difference 58 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:36,320 Speaker 4: in the way that we look at things. Catholics think 59 00:03:36,360 --> 00:03:39,920 Speaker 4: of Jesus as the Prince of peace. I think that 60 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 4: the peace in the fundamental understanding in Islam is conquest. 61 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 4: Conquest either you know, by conversion or by military means. So, look, 62 00:03:50,240 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 4: we want to treat each other fairly, but I think 63 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 4: fairly and truthfully in this instance means recognizing that there's 64 00:03:58,440 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 4: a deep problem here. I don't believe the Church has 65 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:03,040 Speaker 4: yet come to grips. 66 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: With what do you make of And there's a critique 67 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 1: this week from the Human and Religious Rights group in 68 00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 1: Nigeria that's blaming the Vatican for its confusing narrative on 69 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,360 Speaker 1: what's happening there to Christians in that country. Bob, I mean, 70 00:04:18,320 --> 00:04:21,360 Speaker 1: it's dancing around the edges of this. 71 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:23,440 Speaker 2: You know, this is something Pope Benedict did not do. 72 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 2: He was very forthright. Do you worry that this is 73 00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:28,240 Speaker 2: so nuanced that it has no teeth? 74 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,239 Speaker 1: And then the Vatican just backs off or falls into 75 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 1: silence when they actually have to confront an ongoing Islamic 76 00:04:35,200 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 1: persecution of Christians, as is the case in Nigeria. 77 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:40,240 Speaker 5: And not only in Nigeria. 78 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:44,840 Speaker 4: By the way, the Jihadis have moved well, they're still 79 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:46,600 Speaker 4: in the Middle East too, but they've also moved to 80 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:48,360 Speaker 4: other countries in Africa. 81 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 5: And East Asia, etc. 82 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:53,599 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, it's very interesting that inter society, that 83 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 4: group in Nigeria and also some of the bishops in 84 00:04:57,560 --> 00:05:01,960 Speaker 4: Nigeria have blamed Cardinal power Rolen for what has become 85 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:05,920 Speaker 4: kind of a standard account in the Vatican, because Pope 86 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:08,280 Speaker 4: Leo has said this as well, that well, there are 87 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 4: these conflicts between Islamic cow herders and Christian farmers for 88 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:17,119 Speaker 4: land and the climate changes, but pressure on everybody, and 89 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 4: that this is a social conflict in an economic conflict. 90 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 4: There is an element of that in Nigeria, It's true, 91 00:05:25,040 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 4: but it's not the main show. The main show is 92 00:05:28,880 --> 00:05:32,200 Speaker 4: ten thousand, probably ten at least ten thousand Christians will 93 00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:35,479 Speaker 4: be killed in Nigeria in twenty twenty five. So you know, 94 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:39,400 Speaker 4: you can talk about these other things. But especially when 95 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 4: Paroline made that statement that everyone is kind of up 96 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:44,560 Speaker 4: in arms about it was at the time when Aid 97 00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 4: of the Church you Need, had its annual review of 98 00:05:48,200 --> 00:05:51,159 Speaker 4: Christian persecution and martyrdom in the world, and it looked 99 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:55,600 Speaker 4: as if he was trying to not exactly make light of, 100 00:05:55,760 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 4: but divert attention a little bit away from the fundamental problem, 101 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,240 Speaker 4: which is a certain type of Islam that thinks it, 102 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:06,040 Speaker 4: as it always has throughout history, thinks that it has 103 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:08,599 Speaker 4: a right to military action against Christians. 104 00:06:08,800 --> 00:06:09,240 Speaker 5: Yeah. 105 00:06:09,560 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 2: Father. 106 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 1: On December one, at an ecumenical and interreligious meeting in 107 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:18,760 Speaker 1: Beirut at Martyr Square, Pope Leo had this to say 108 00:06:18,800 --> 00:06:23,640 Speaker 1: about the relationship between Islam and Christianity. Dear friends, your 109 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 1: presence here today in this remarkable place, where minarets and 110 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:31,919 Speaker 1: church bell towers stand side by side, he yet both 111 00:06:31,960 --> 00:06:36,120 Speaker 1: reached skyward, testifies to the enduring faith of this land 112 00:06:36,400 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: and the steadfast devotion of its. 113 00:06:38,440 --> 00:06:40,279 Speaker 2: People to the One God. 114 00:06:41,080 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: Here in this beloved land, May every bell toll, every atan, 115 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:49,680 Speaker 1: every call to prayer blend into a single soaring hymn, 116 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:52,680 Speaker 1: not only to glorify the merciful creator of heaven and Earth, 117 00:06:52,720 --> 00:06:55,839 Speaker 1: but also to lift the heartfelt prayer for the divine 118 00:06:55,839 --> 00:06:56,800 Speaker 1: gift of peace. 119 00:06:57,160 --> 00:06:59,000 Speaker 2: Now, Father, Pope Benedict. 120 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:00,719 Speaker 1: Does I referenced a little while ago he had a 121 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: very different approach. He was quite clear about the theological distinctions. 122 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:08,800 Speaker 1: What do you read into this language, particularly this mention 123 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:13,920 Speaker 1: of one God? Is that just trying to blend things? 124 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:17,200 Speaker 1: I mean, Islam explicitly denies the divinity of Jesus Christ 125 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 1: and the Trinity. 126 00:07:18,440 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 3: Right now, we have to recognize as the Islamic teaching 127 00:07:22,120 --> 00:07:24,880 Speaker 3: about the nature of God is that odds and contradicts 128 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 3: the Catholic and Orthodox and Protestant teaching, which is there's 129 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 3: one God in three persons. And you know, the minaret 130 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 3: and the church bell have two different purposes. They don't 131 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:42,160 Speaker 3: bring blend to Him together to God. The minaret is 132 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:45,559 Speaker 3: a call to faith in Islam, whereas the church bell 133 00:07:45,880 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 3: rings precisely to summon people to mass. In other words, 134 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:54,000 Speaker 3: the bell of a parish church is meant to awaken 135 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:56,680 Speaker 3: people in the morning or during the day to call 136 00:07:56,760 --> 00:07:59,000 Speaker 3: them to Mass. In fact, it's interesting because when the 137 00:07:59,080 --> 00:08:02,960 Speaker 3: Islamic conquer Islamic forces conquered Spain, they took all the 138 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:07,160 Speaker 3: church bells out because they don't want that form of 139 00:08:07,400 --> 00:08:11,440 Speaker 3: annunciation of the Mass will be celebrated to happen. So 140 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:15,360 Speaker 3: it's wishful thinking, it's poetic, it sounds good, you know, 141 00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:19,400 Speaker 3: it's kind of like we are the world, we all 142 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 3: sing together. But you know, and I'm not going to 143 00:08:22,520 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 3: criticize the idea that we want people who are Islamic 144 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 3: and Christian to pray to God, that there be peace, 145 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:31,080 Speaker 3: but it's not going to be a piece based on 146 00:08:31,160 --> 00:08:34,680 Speaker 3: the false notion, in my opinion, that the goal of 147 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 3: an Islamic religious society is the same as the goal 148 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:42,760 Speaker 3: of a Christian religious society. Two different goals. And our 149 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:45,560 Speaker 3: goal is to preach the Gospel and hopefully people freely 150 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 3: accept it. The goal of Islam is to impose Sharia 151 00:08:49,400 --> 00:08:53,080 Speaker 3: law on the world, willingly or unwillingly. It's just a 152 00:08:53,120 --> 00:08:54,120 Speaker 3: different concept. 153 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 1: Well, I want to bring this in, Bob, And this 154 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:01,199 Speaker 1: is again I called this episode the Popolio two step 155 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:05,080 Speaker 1: on Islam, because on the one hand, you see him 156 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:08,040 Speaker 1: kind of smudging this idea that we all believe in 157 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 1: the same God, which we clearly don't. And then on 158 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,600 Speaker 1: the other hand, on November twenty eighth, earlier in his trip, 159 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:17,560 Speaker 1: he visited the Blue Mosque and when he arrived he 160 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: removed his shoe as a sign of respect, but notably, 161 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:23,319 Speaker 1: he declined to offer prayer there. 162 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 2: He said, that's okay. When they said do you want 163 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 2: to offer a prayer? 164 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 1: Your thoughts on the significance of that moment and how 165 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:32,440 Speaker 1: do you think the Muslim world interpreted that? 166 00:09:32,880 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think that's a good sign. Actually, you know the. 167 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 4: I have friends who are theologians. Theologians who I respect 168 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 4: to think that we can say that we and the 169 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:48,640 Speaker 4: Muslims worship the same God. I don't believe that that's true, 170 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 4: but there are people who think that, and I think 171 00:09:50,520 --> 00:09:54,520 Speaker 4: probably Popolio has been influenced by them, and by the 172 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 4: fact that he is kind of a public political figure 173 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 4: when he goes. 174 00:09:57,520 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 5: On a trip like this. 175 00:10:00,480 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 4: For me, though, if it were me and if he 176 00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 4: had asked me to write some of those texts that 177 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:06,839 Speaker 4: he read. 178 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 5: I would have preferred. And maybe this is. 179 00:10:09,360 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 4: A way that the Vatican can approach these questions that 180 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:15,840 Speaker 4: you say, look, we and I especially encourage, he says, 181 00:10:16,040 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 4: is the pope, I especially encourage we Christians who believe 182 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:23,120 Speaker 4: in Jesus as the Prince of peace, that we bring 183 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:26,520 Speaker 4: that notion of Christian peace to bear in our own 184 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 4: hearts and in our relations with our neighbors. If we 185 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:32,400 Speaker 4: were to do something like that, he would maintain the 186 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:35,120 Speaker 4: Christian distinction and then at the same time reach out 187 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:39,439 Speaker 4: to the other religions in the region. And the fact 188 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:41,640 Speaker 4: that the Blue Mosque I thought this was very interesting. 189 00:10:41,679 --> 00:10:45,560 Speaker 4: He also did not go to Hagia Sophia which has 190 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:47,920 Speaker 4: now been turned back into a mosque. It was a 191 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 4: museum under Audit Turke and for a long while, just 192 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 4: a little while ago, was turned back into a mosque. 193 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 4: I think that that just this mention of separation says, yes, 194 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 4: we can all try to live together, live alongside one 195 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:07,199 Speaker 4: another and respect one another. But one of the ways 196 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:11,000 Speaker 4: that we respect one another is respect that you are different. 197 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 5: Than we, that you don't. 198 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 4: Think that we're the same as Islam, and we are 199 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:18,160 Speaker 4: going to just recognize that we are not the same 200 00:11:18,200 --> 00:11:21,600 Speaker 4: as you either. I mean, it's a small gesture that 201 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 4: he made, but it's big in another way. 202 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:28,200 Speaker 2: Father, I can see you reacting. You wanted to add one. 203 00:11:29,080 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 3: No, I think that's precisely. Remember Hogy Sophia was the 204 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 3: great Christian church right Constantinople. So to go in there, 205 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,280 Speaker 3: and I think it was a good idea not to 206 00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:42,719 Speaker 3: go in there, since it's been reclaimed as a mosque 207 00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:46,480 Speaker 3: out of Turk. The great unifier of Turkey after the 208 00:11:46,480 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 3: fall of the Ottoman Empire, he specifically wanted to have 209 00:11:49,280 --> 00:11:53,280 Speaker 3: secular society. Now, he did crimes against the Armenians to it. 210 00:11:53,880 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 3: I'm not going to justify any of that that's completely wrong. 211 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,599 Speaker 3: But in this regard, he didn't want to have that 212 00:11:59,760 --> 00:12:03,199 Speaker 3: cantinue as a mosque and what Christians would like you 213 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 3: to be restored as a church, but that's not going 214 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 3: to happen. That's why we can tell right now, but 215 00:12:08,440 --> 00:12:11,239 Speaker 3: not Bob's boy. I would say, I agree Bob's analysis 216 00:12:11,280 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 3: is on target. 217 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:15,280 Speaker 1: Well, let's pick up on that at Turk question, because 218 00:12:15,559 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 1: Leo did go and pay respects to the tomb of 219 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:25,439 Speaker 1: Ada Turk in Ankara, which frankly I had mixed emotions about. 220 00:12:25,600 --> 00:12:26,120 Speaker 2: At a Turk. 221 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 1: As you mentioned, he's a legendary figure in Turkish history. 222 00:12:28,840 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 1: He's considered the father of the Turks established the Republic 223 00:12:32,080 --> 00:12:36,119 Speaker 1: of Turkey in nineteen twenty three, but he also oversaw 224 00:12:36,280 --> 00:12:40,760 Speaker 1: the suppression of religious freedom, persecuted and the death of Christians, 225 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:44,440 Speaker 1: and he oversaw the final disillusion of Christian communities in 226 00:12:44,480 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 1: Asia Minor. Why would pop Leo decide to honor at 227 00:12:48,920 --> 00:12:52,560 Speaker 1: a Turk by going to his tomb father, Well. 228 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:55,400 Speaker 3: I think one would be a protocol thing that he's 229 00:12:55,400 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 3: honoring the Turkish government by honoring the founder of the 230 00:12:58,480 --> 00:13:03,079 Speaker 3: modern Turkish state. And then you can secondly say, yeah, 231 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:07,080 Speaker 3: the cruelty and the murderous aspect of added Turk's rule 232 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:10,720 Speaker 3: has to be seen also that he wanted to develop 233 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:14,559 Speaker 3: a secularized society where Christians and Mosms could live in 234 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:16,840 Speaker 3: a secular so side, Now, that's a big debate, and 235 00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:20,440 Speaker 3: that's I'll leave that aside, right, But yeah, I mean 236 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:22,880 Speaker 3: it's debatable. If you hadn't gone, nobody would have been 237 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:26,320 Speaker 3: upset on our side, maybe the Turks had been upset. 238 00:13:26,559 --> 00:13:28,200 Speaker 3: I don't know what Bob thinks of all that. 239 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, Bob, your reaction and as father reference, a Turkey 240 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:37,560 Speaker 1: still denies the Armenian genocide, which you know, slaughtered untold 241 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:40,319 Speaker 1: numbers of Christians in the early twentieth century, an event, 242 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:42,720 Speaker 1: by the way, that drove a wedge between the two 243 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 1: nations ever since Pope Francis called it a genocide in 244 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 1: twenty fifteen. Should Popolio have taken the opportunity to do 245 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:50,840 Speaker 1: the same. 246 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:55,439 Speaker 4: I think Popolio actually did mention. My memory is a 247 00:13:55,440 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 4: little hazy about this, but I think he did mention 248 00:13:58,080 --> 00:14:00,840 Speaker 4: the Armenians, and I think the Armenian Orthodox were together 249 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:04,920 Speaker 4: with him during one of the curse services. Yeah, I mean, look, 250 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:10,600 Speaker 4: Turkey tried this this experiment of secularism. They've become more 251 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:17,240 Speaker 4: more explicitly Islamist in recent years under the current regime there. 252 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:22,160 Speaker 4: But the secularization is, you know, it's imperfect. There are 253 00:14:22,280 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 4: Christian churches and Christian activities around Turkey. I was in 254 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 4: Turkey some years ago in a Korea itself though. I 255 00:14:29,720 --> 00:14:33,880 Speaker 4: was in the Nunschatur in Ancora, and the only mass 256 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:38,640 Speaker 4: available in Ancora was in our actual Vatican embassy in Ankorea, 257 00:14:38,680 --> 00:14:38,880 Speaker 4: in the. 258 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:41,200 Speaker 5: Capital of Turkey. 259 00:14:41,680 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 4: And you know, some of the people there said, well, 260 00:14:43,120 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 4: you know, we love to try to have a mass outside, 261 00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:48,280 Speaker 4: but it was just impossible under the circumstances at the time. 262 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:51,560 Speaker 4: So it's a it's a Turkey is a very interesting country. 263 00:14:51,600 --> 00:14:53,200 Speaker 4: I like the Turks. When I was there, I was 264 00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:56,360 Speaker 4: very impressed with them. They tried to reach out to 265 00:14:56,480 --> 00:15:01,480 Speaker 4: us as Christians. They were, uh, they're very respectful and 266 00:15:01,560 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 4: hospitable and whatnot. So look, there could be some progress 267 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 4: made there. Turkey is a very important, powerful country in 268 00:15:08,440 --> 00:15:12,360 Speaker 4: the Islamic world, and you know, whatever advances we can 269 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 4: make will really only help things. But there are limits 270 00:15:15,080 --> 00:15:17,720 Speaker 4: to what you can do with any Islamic state. 271 00:15:17,760 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 1: It seems to be well, and what papal visit would 272 00:15:20,640 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 1: be a papal visit without the plain. 273 00:15:22,680 --> 00:15:24,480 Speaker 2: Press conference on the way home. 274 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 1: France has made these kind of you know, standing events 275 00:15:29,520 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: that everyone anticipated. So Pope Leo has once again continued 276 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:38,160 Speaker 1: that tradition. He touched on the subject of migration, saying 277 00:15:38,240 --> 00:15:41,680 Speaker 1: that oftentimes fears about the spread of Islam here it 278 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 1: comes again outside the Middle East are generated quote by 279 00:15:45,360 --> 00:15:48,480 Speaker 1: people who are against immigration and trying to keep people 280 00:15:48,600 --> 00:15:51,040 Speaker 1: out who may be from. 281 00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:53,960 Speaker 2: Another country, another religion, another race. 282 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:58,400 Speaker 1: Father, is it fair for Leo to dismiss legitimate concerns 283 00:15:58,400 --> 00:16:02,680 Speaker 1: of citizens of country who are experiencing problems like here 284 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 1: in Washington, d C. We just had this Afghan national 285 00:16:05,920 --> 00:16:10,680 Speaker 1: cap two National guardsmen, killing one and hospitalizing the other. 286 00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 3: No, and you remember in France we had the Bataclon massacre, 287 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:18,680 Speaker 3: We had the Charlie Hebdo attack. We had the guy 288 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 3: who stole a big, you know, eighteen wheeler and ran 289 00:16:22,440 --> 00:16:28,880 Speaker 3: down the road along the shore in Nice, running people over. No, 290 00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:33,960 Speaker 3: there's a history here. Now, since it's religiously based violence, 291 00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:36,880 Speaker 3: it's particularly heenus because what we're facing here is a 292 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:40,440 Speaker 3: challenge that we're not used to in the modern era, 293 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,240 Speaker 3: which is a group of people claiming to represent the 294 00:16:43,840 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 3: faith of Islam by killing Christians, because that's the clear 295 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:50,760 Speaker 3: goal of what they're doing. They view France as a 296 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:54,360 Speaker 3: Christian country. They're not attacking as they're secular, as they're attackers. 297 00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:57,400 Speaker 3: They're Christian, and they want to kill Christians as a 298 00:16:57,400 --> 00:17:00,520 Speaker 3: way to force them into submission. And this is a 299 00:17:00,560 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 3: big problem. So the idea, for instance, Hungary and other 300 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 3: countries want to control access to immigration to non Christians. 301 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:15,479 Speaker 3: This is a legitimate approach that a political entity, it's 302 00:17:15,520 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 3: a government representing the people. They can adopt that because 303 00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:22,840 Speaker 3: there's no right to mass immigration in Catholic teaching. And 304 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 3: it's quite clear if let's say Italy announced today forty 305 00:17:27,640 --> 00:17:29,920 Speaker 3: there will be placed for forty million Muslims to come 306 00:17:29,960 --> 00:17:33,360 Speaker 3: into Italy and we're going to facilitate port and airport facilities. 307 00:17:33,440 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 3: You can come on in now at times. Never going 308 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:39,120 Speaker 3: to do that, so that's not But if people coming 309 00:17:39,160 --> 00:17:42,240 Speaker 3: in illegally and they stop them, well that's just another 310 00:17:42,280 --> 00:17:44,399 Speaker 3: way of them enforcing the will of the people. So 311 00:17:44,440 --> 00:17:47,960 Speaker 3: there's no problem with that. In my opinion. I wish 312 00:17:47,960 --> 00:17:50,040 Speaker 3: the poet would make a few more distinctions, because it's 313 00:17:50,720 --> 00:17:52,919 Speaker 3: when you say people are acting out of fear, what 314 00:17:53,000 --> 00:17:55,720 Speaker 3: you merely mean is they're acting irrationally. And I would say, yeah, 315 00:17:55,720 --> 00:17:58,480 Speaker 3: it's not irrational, Yeah, it's facts. 316 00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:01,880 Speaker 2: I mean, Bob, we're seeing this all across Europe. 317 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:05,880 Speaker 1: In Brussels at Christmas Market, you saw those demonstrations over 318 00:18:05,920 --> 00:18:10,120 Speaker 1: the weekend, these Muslim activists, you know, shooting off fireworks 319 00:18:10,119 --> 00:18:15,640 Speaker 1: and pushing people down there weredentivity scenes stolen from that marketplace. 320 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 1: I mean, even the European bishops are experiencing churches being 321 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:23,240 Speaker 1: burned in Christians attack. So why do you think the 322 00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 1: pope is so reluctant to speak out clearly on who 323 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 1: is perpetrating these attacks on his own flock. 324 00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think he has it exactly backward. I don't 325 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:43,000 Speaker 4: think that people are using Islam as an excuse to 326 00:18:43,040 --> 00:18:47,119 Speaker 4: oppose immigration. I think that they're opposing immigration because of Islam, right, 327 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,199 Speaker 4: And I have to say that I think in larger 328 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 4: geopolitical terms, this is a loser for the Church to 329 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 4: continue this. I mean, certainly, we want to be humane 330 00:18:56,920 --> 00:19:00,680 Speaker 4: towards every person that we encounter. As I keep saying 331 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:02,920 Speaker 4: that the fact that we want to respect human dignity 332 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:04,680 Speaker 4: is not a political policy. 333 00:19:05,119 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 5: What it is is. 334 00:19:06,480 --> 00:19:10,119 Speaker 4: An orientation toward persons, and all that other political stuff 335 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,600 Speaker 4: has to be has to be taken into account. Look 336 00:19:12,600 --> 00:19:16,240 Speaker 4: in that example of Brussels that you just mentioned, Raymond, 337 00:19:16,600 --> 00:19:20,440 Speaker 4: the Brussels City Council, as I understand it, had already 338 00:19:21,200 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 4: in the name of to be more inclusive, decided not 339 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:26,880 Speaker 4: to call it a Christmas market. They decided to call 340 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:29,480 Speaker 4: it Winter Wonderlanders say it was Winter is something or 341 00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:30,080 Speaker 4: you know. 342 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 2: Well, then they also created the. 343 00:19:33,520 --> 00:19:36,680 Speaker 1: New Nativity scene with no faces to try to bring 344 00:19:36,760 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 1: things down a notch according to the mayor. 345 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:39,880 Speaker 5: There, Ben. 346 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 4: Look, this massive immigration problem also is there's a problem 347 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:48,040 Speaker 4: here and the Church is really trying to impose what 348 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 4: is a populist uprising in many countries now, I mean, 349 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:54,720 Speaker 4: it's even the case in places in Africa where immigration 350 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:58,680 Speaker 4: becomes an internal problem and it's only going to get 351 00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:01,600 Speaker 4: worse because ESPEC. Actually, in the case of Islam. Fortunately 352 00:20:01,640 --> 00:20:05,600 Speaker 4: in America, most of our immigrants are illegals have been 353 00:20:05,680 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 4: a Christian, either Protestant, Evangelical or Catholic. But this clash 354 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:14,840 Speaker 4: with islaw that we talked about earlier, this is really difficult. 355 00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 4: I mean, you can land based country is all you want. 356 00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:19,320 Speaker 4: Was saying that they haven't integrated people. But a lot 357 00:20:19,359 --> 00:20:21,199 Speaker 4: of times these people don't want to be integrated. They 358 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 4: want to look live under Sharia law in their own 359 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 4: little enclaves, which they have a right to do in 360 00:20:25,800 --> 00:20:29,040 Speaker 4: other places, but not where the rule of law, Western 361 00:20:29,119 --> 00:20:31,639 Speaker 4: law is going to run. And by the way, just 362 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:36,240 Speaker 4: as an assite, I also think the Church is twenty 363 00:20:36,359 --> 00:20:39,359 Speaker 4: years behind the curve on climate questions. I mean, the 364 00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 4: Pope and others have been talking about climate driving illegal immigration. 365 00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:45,919 Speaker 5: I don't believe that that's the case now. 366 00:20:46,000 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 4: And even in terms of what climate people who are 367 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:52,199 Speaker 4: studying climate questions are now saying. I mean, there's just 368 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:54,920 Speaker 4: been a study that came out in Nature magazine which 369 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:57,280 Speaker 4: has really turned to a very it's very authoritative, but 370 00:20:57,320 --> 00:21:00,080 Speaker 4: it's a very left wing magazine. They're saying that the 371 00:21:00,880 --> 00:21:05,439 Speaker 4: economic disruption they had previously predicted owing climate change is 372 00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:07,600 Speaker 4: not going to happen. Bill Gates is saying, look, the 373 00:21:07,680 --> 00:21:10,439 Speaker 4: human race is not going to disappear because of climate change. 374 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:13,119 Speaker 4: So the Church, I think, has got to get with 375 00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:16,960 Speaker 4: where the realities are at this moment on both immigration 376 00:21:17,560 --> 00:21:20,159 Speaker 4: and on climate and to keep repeating these things that 377 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:22,800 Speaker 4: were okay maybe ten or fifteen or twenty years ago. 378 00:21:24,280 --> 00:21:26,400 Speaker 4: They're a non starter, and they make the church look 379 00:21:26,480 --> 00:21:31,720 Speaker 4: like it's not engaging in snatal conversations with people that 380 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 4: they are allegedly supposed to be speaking. 381 00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:35,600 Speaker 2: Well, it also makes the church look foolish. 382 00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:37,960 Speaker 1: I mean, Jesus Christ came out and he pointed the 383 00:21:38,040 --> 00:21:40,440 Speaker 1: finger at Herod, he pointed the finger at the sand 384 00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:43,399 Speaker 1: Hadrian because he saw what was happening clearly, and he 385 00:21:43,520 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 1: articulated that for the flock. My concern is not even 386 00:21:47,080 --> 00:21:49,880 Speaker 1: that they're not keeping up with science or politics. They're 387 00:21:49,920 --> 00:21:53,800 Speaker 1: not protecting their own flock and willing to go out 388 00:21:53,840 --> 00:21:57,120 Speaker 1: and stand in the breach and say no more of this. 389 00:21:57,600 --> 00:22:00,600 Speaker 1: You are the ones attacking our people, and the world 390 00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:02,800 Speaker 1: is not going to put up with that. We certainly aren't. 391 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: But it's like there's a reticin, Oh, we're all going 392 00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:06,399 Speaker 1: to get along in the minaret and the bells are 393 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 1: going to ring. 394 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 2: I don't think so. Anyway. 395 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 1: Moving on some big news out of the Vatican today. 396 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 1: Father that study group initiated by Pope Francis back in 397 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:19,280 Speaker 1: twenty twenty one to study a female Deaconate ordaining women 398 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:23,400 Speaker 1: to the deaconate to be deacons has released its report. 399 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:27,080 Speaker 1: It rejects the possibility. Here's what they determine. I'm going 400 00:22:27,119 --> 00:22:30,520 Speaker 1: to read this quote. The commission writes, the status question 401 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:35,000 Speaker 1: is of historical research and theological investigation, as well as 402 00:22:35,040 --> 00:22:41,040 Speaker 1: the mutual implications, excludes the possibility of proceeding in the 403 00:22:41,080 --> 00:22:44,919 Speaker 1: direction of admitting women to the diaconate. Understood is a 404 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:48,320 Speaker 1: degree of the sacrament of Holy Orders. In light of 405 00:22:48,359 --> 00:22:54,880 Speaker 1: sacred scripture, tradition, and ecclesiastical magisterium. This assessment is strong, 406 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:58,000 Speaker 1: although it does not allow for a definitive judgment to 407 00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 1: be formulated at this time, as in the case of 408 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:05,960 Speaker 1: priestly ordination. Now, Father, does this decide the matter? 409 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:08,560 Speaker 2: Does this end it? 410 00:23:08,560 --> 00:23:10,919 Speaker 3: It should end it, because what they're saying is that 411 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:14,679 Speaker 3: there is no basis in history or theology for the 412 00:23:14,720 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 3: assertion that the Church has the ability to ordain a 413 00:23:18,119 --> 00:23:22,160 Speaker 3: woman a deacon. And it's interesting because the paragraphy quote 414 00:23:22,200 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 3: also has a footnote, and in the footnote it says, 415 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:28,240 Speaker 3: we cannot see how if you ordained a woman a deacon, 416 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:30,639 Speaker 3: you could then deny them to be ordained to the 417 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:33,800 Speaker 3: priesthood and that is because there's only one sacrament of 418 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:36,639 Speaker 3: Holy orders. There are not three. We have seven sacraments, 419 00:23:36,720 --> 00:23:39,280 Speaker 3: and Holy orders is one of them. So if you 420 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:42,360 Speaker 3: ordain a woman to the diaconate, you're saying they are 421 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:47,680 Speaker 3: capable of receiving sacred ordination and that the priesthood and 422 00:23:47,720 --> 00:23:51,880 Speaker 3: the episcope, in which are second and third degrees of 423 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:54,679 Speaker 3: that would then be open to them. But yeah, the 424 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:57,920 Speaker 3: reality is, and this is something I'm always insisting on. 425 00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:01,240 Speaker 3: What the Church does is based on what the Church 426 00:24:01,280 --> 00:24:05,360 Speaker 3: believes it can do, and it's never ordained women deacons. 427 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 3: The document also recognizes that there had been the phenomenon 428 00:24:08,880 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 3: of deaconesses, which were minor orders so to speak, and accommodation. 429 00:24:15,119 --> 00:24:17,800 Speaker 3: Minor orders are not sacred orders in the sense of 430 00:24:17,880 --> 00:24:21,119 Speaker 3: sacramental orders, but they were groups of women who helped 431 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:25,840 Speaker 3: in sacramental baptisms and the like for different reasons. But 432 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:28,359 Speaker 3: it recognized they existed, but it says they are not 433 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 3: the same thing historically demonstrated to be what male deacons are, 434 00:24:33,040 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 3: and the male deacons are the only deacons. So this 435 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:38,800 Speaker 3: I think this document is a big success. On the 436 00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 3: other hand, I have to ask a question, why are 437 00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:46,200 Speaker 3: we getting this now, this document there was a first 438 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:50,040 Speaker 3: Deacon Female Deacon Commission, and they never reported on their 439 00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:53,880 Speaker 3: activities submitted to Pope Francis. People complained about it also 440 00:24:53,880 --> 00:24:56,119 Speaker 3: at the Second Commission. This is the work of the 441 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:58,760 Speaker 3: Second Commission. Now we also know that the Senate on 442 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:02,200 Speaker 3: Senidelity posed the idea that we should look at women deacons, 443 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:04,879 Speaker 3: and that is one of the controversial questions given to 444 00:25:05,080 --> 00:25:09,879 Speaker 3: the Emerging Questions Group. Now it's called so you know, 445 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,560 Speaker 3: maybe Bob has some insight in this, but this why 446 00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:16,200 Speaker 3: are we getting this now? What is this document telling us? 447 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 2: Well, Bob. 448 00:25:16,920 --> 00:25:20,439 Speaker 1: In the report, the Commission says they received because of 449 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 1: the sonodyl open door policy that suggested, hey, if you're 450 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:28,159 Speaker 1: concerned about female diaconate or you want it right in, 451 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:29,600 Speaker 1: submit papers to US. 452 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:31,680 Speaker 2: Twenty three groups worldwide. 453 00:25:31,200 --> 00:25:36,639 Speaker 1: Apparently submitted documents making the case for female ordination. Despite that, 454 00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:42,280 Speaker 1: the Commission says it needs more study. But they've kind 455 00:25:42,280 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 1: of pronounced on this already. Does this issue really need 456 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:47,160 Speaker 1: more study? 457 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:52,320 Speaker 4: Well, I say only semi facetiously, that we've had two 458 00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:57,680 Speaker 4: thousand and two millennia of non deaconesses and maybe by 459 00:25:57,840 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 4: thirty twenty five fellows defendantly be able to pronounce on this. 460 00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:04,440 Speaker 4: I mean, don't I don't know what else is going 461 00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:08,879 Speaker 4: to change in the meantime that is supposedly you're going 462 00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:11,680 Speaker 4: to move in a different direction. Look, the people who 463 00:26:11,800 --> 00:26:14,680 Speaker 4: want deaconesses also want female priests. 464 00:26:14,840 --> 00:26:16,639 Speaker 2: Correct, that's never going to happen. 465 00:26:17,119 --> 00:26:20,840 Speaker 4: And so to keep holding out this possibility, you know, 466 00:26:20,920 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 4: further study, you know, it just invites ongoing controversy that 467 00:26:26,000 --> 00:26:28,000 Speaker 4: is never going to be resolved because they're not going 468 00:26:28,040 --> 00:26:32,760 Speaker 4: to get what they want. And I think that that 469 00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:34,960 Speaker 4: the people who are doing this think that somehow that 470 00:26:35,000 --> 00:26:38,359 Speaker 4: this is kind of a semi political way to deal 471 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:40,359 Speaker 4: with it and say, you know, we're still talking with 472 00:26:40,440 --> 00:26:44,560 Speaker 4: people about this, but it's it only is going to 473 00:26:44,640 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 4: continue to exacerbate the people who are out there and 474 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 4: give them more trouble. It's not going to solve the 475 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:53,240 Speaker 4: problem that they're obviously trying to avoid in a certain way. 476 00:26:53,560 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 4: My guess is at some point some pope is going 477 00:26:55,800 --> 00:27:00,119 Speaker 4: to decide that there's some deaconess you know, status that 478 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 4: it's not going to be ordained, but it's going to 479 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:06,359 Speaker 4: be a kind of a parallel to what we have 480 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:10,439 Speaker 4: now with permanent deacons and that itself is not going 481 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 4: to be satisfying because it's going to be your second rate. 482 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 4: You're not actually ordained into the So look they might 483 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:18,919 Speaker 4: as well just they might as well just take the 484 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,200 Speaker 4: hit now and say, look, this has been decided. 485 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:23,920 Speaker 5: It's never going to change. Sorry. 486 00:27:24,480 --> 00:27:26,480 Speaker 4: You know, if this really is so bad that you 487 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:29,679 Speaker 4: can't remain a Catholic because of it, there's always the Anglicans. 488 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 5: Yeah. 489 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:33,440 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, look, there's a reason Orthodoxy and Catholicism 490 00:27:33,680 --> 00:27:38,359 Speaker 1: has never ordained a woman because you can't do it 491 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:42,880 Speaker 1: historically scripturally. And I love that the document does explain 492 00:27:42,960 --> 00:27:46,679 Speaker 1: it that way. They also underscore Father the masculinity of Christ, 493 00:27:47,000 --> 00:27:49,960 Speaker 1: and they say this is not arbitrary, this was intentional, 494 00:27:50,160 --> 00:27:53,639 Speaker 1: and that there's something uniquely linked here between Holy Orders 495 00:27:53,640 --> 00:27:58,159 Speaker 1: and the Catholic Church and the masculinity and sex of 496 00:27:58,240 --> 00:27:59,000 Speaker 1: Jesus Christ. 497 00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:04,280 Speaker 3: No, there's no doubt, and that's actually the reality contradicts 498 00:28:04,320 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 3: ideologies that are based on you know, fanciful recreation. I mean, 499 00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:10,040 Speaker 3: people say, if only we could have been there at 500 00:28:10,080 --> 00:28:12,359 Speaker 3: the creation, we would have told God, you know, don't 501 00:28:12,359 --> 00:28:15,399 Speaker 3: make two sexes, make one then everybody's equal. God didn't 502 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:17,119 Speaker 3: do that, and we could say, well, when you're going 503 00:28:17,160 --> 00:28:18,840 Speaker 3: to send your son into the world, maybe it could 504 00:28:18,840 --> 00:28:21,240 Speaker 3: be a man for fifteen years and then a female 505 00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:24,399 Speaker 3: for another fifteen You know, I mean, these are crazy things. 506 00:28:24,440 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 3: This is not what happened. This is not what God did. 507 00:28:26,760 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 3: This reminds me of that children's thing. This is the 508 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:31,080 Speaker 3: song that never ends. It just goes on and on. 509 00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:33,720 Speaker 3: My friends, you know, all we hear about is we 510 00:28:33,800 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 3: got to do more study about female deacons. The reality 511 00:28:37,200 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 3: is this is all about female priests. But it's a 512 00:28:39,680 --> 00:28:42,840 Speaker 3: wedgeway to get into it. If the Pope said tomorrow 513 00:28:42,920 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 3: ordain a woman deacon, and some bishop did it, that 514 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:48,480 Speaker 3: woman winn stand up and say I'm ready to be 515 00:28:48,560 --> 00:28:50,640 Speaker 3: a priest and no you're not. Oh yeah, well wait 516 00:28:50,680 --> 00:28:53,520 Speaker 3: a minute. Every other deacon become a priest. What's wrong 517 00:28:53,560 --> 00:28:56,760 Speaker 3: with me? This is a non starter. By the way, 518 00:28:56,840 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 3: why are we arguing about this? Really, it's about who 519 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:01,600 Speaker 3: gets to run things. It's about power. 520 00:29:01,800 --> 00:29:02,080 Speaker 2: Right. 521 00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:07,120 Speaker 3: Is the the church essentially an organization with power? No, 522 00:29:07,280 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 3: it's an organization representing Jesus Christ and salvation. Now that's 523 00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 3: the ultimate power. But it's not about who gets to 524 00:29:14,720 --> 00:29:17,000 Speaker 3: tell people where they can act and what they can do. 525 00:29:18,240 --> 00:29:21,760 Speaker 3: I'm tired of this politicization of religions. If Catholicism is 526 00:29:21,800 --> 00:29:25,880 Speaker 3: deficient because not everybody's happy with the arrangements. No, get 527 00:29:25,920 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 3: with the program. Jesus is the one who set this up. 528 00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:32,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, take it up with God. The Lituraguy. 529 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:35,560 Speaker 1: Meanwhile, this is what we need, a study of the liturgy. 530 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 1: Wars continuing in parts of the United States despite the 531 00:29:39,440 --> 00:29:43,160 Speaker 1: passionate pleads the members of his flock. Bishop Mark Beckman 532 00:29:43,400 --> 00:29:47,720 Speaker 1: of Knoxville, Tennessee is doubling down on his decision to 533 00:29:48,000 --> 00:29:52,240 Speaker 1: ban the TLM in all parishes of his diocese, once 534 00:29:52,280 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 1: again relegating it to a single, non parish location, in 535 00:29:56,400 --> 00:29:59,720 Speaker 1: the case of Knoxville, a retreat center, and it's only 536 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:05,520 Speaker 1: off once a month. Bishop Beckman father cites instructions from 537 00:30:05,920 --> 00:30:08,440 Speaker 1: the Doctrine of Faith Office in Rome, as well as 538 00:30:08,480 --> 00:30:14,240 Speaker 1: recent discussions with the Apostolic Nuncio, Cardinal Christophe Pierre, as 539 00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 1: justification to halt the TLM. 540 00:30:16,520 --> 00:30:17,560 Speaker 2: Your thoughts on this. 541 00:30:18,160 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, this is why we hope and pray 542 00:30:21,360 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 3: that Pope Leo will deal with this. And you know, 543 00:30:25,040 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 3: I'm not in favor of these interviews all the time 544 00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:29,600 Speaker 3: at Castle Gandolfo. But it would be nice if someone 545 00:30:29,640 --> 00:30:32,120 Speaker 3: came up and said, do the people in Tennessee who 546 00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 3: can't get the Latin Mass have less rights than the 547 00:30:34,720 --> 00:30:37,680 Speaker 3: people in England who can get it? I mean, why 548 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:41,240 Speaker 3: is it that we're dealing with the situation which is 549 00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:44,680 Speaker 3: the ultimate clericalist dream, which is the people come with 550 00:30:44,720 --> 00:30:47,960 Speaker 3: supplications to their bishop and the bishop says, you can't 551 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:50,920 Speaker 3: have this. And then they said, well, what the pope allowed, No, 552 00:30:51,120 --> 00:30:54,120 Speaker 3: you can't have it. Wait a minute, what's going on? 553 00:30:54,160 --> 00:30:55,800 Speaker 3: And the Pope said, the people in England they can 554 00:30:55,840 --> 00:30:58,640 Speaker 3: have That's what the nuncio said. So this has to 555 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:01,840 Speaker 3: be dealt with, I mean at route this is again 556 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:06,200 Speaker 3: part of this rebellion against Catholic history, that somehow everything 557 00:31:06,280 --> 00:31:08,440 Speaker 3: up to the New Mass is so bad that you 558 00:31:08,480 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 3: can't allow it. That is a big error has to 559 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:13,040 Speaker 3: be done away with. 560 00:31:13,560 --> 00:31:18,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, one hopes and praise that this extraordinary Synod 561 00:31:18,640 --> 00:31:21,480 Speaker 1: of Cardinals that the Pope has called for at the 562 00:31:21,480 --> 00:31:23,840 Speaker 1: top of the year, that this will no doubt be 563 00:31:23,960 --> 00:31:25,040 Speaker 1: part of the discussion. 564 00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:26,800 Speaker 2: I open pray it is anyway. 565 00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:29,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it's a major issue in the church, as 566 00:31:29,120 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 1: is the Christian persecution and the inability I think to 567 00:31:31,960 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 1: voice clearly where it's coming from and what it is. 568 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:38,640 Speaker 1: In Charlotte, Bob, the ongoing assault on the Latin mask continues. 569 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:43,520 Speaker 1: Bishop Martin there has asked parishes to voluntarily remove the 570 00:31:43,600 --> 00:31:47,560 Speaker 1: kneelers and the option of kneeling for communion, but one 571 00:31:47,600 --> 00:31:49,280 Speaker 1: parish is taking a stand. 572 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:54,080 Speaker 6: After receiving multiple petitions from parishioners regarding the removal of 573 00:31:54,120 --> 00:31:58,000 Speaker 6: the kneelers, we are suspending the removal until after a 574 00:31:58,040 --> 00:32:00,640 Speaker 6: decision is made by authority. 575 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:04,720 Speaker 1: That's Saint Mark's Catholic Church in Charlotte, Bob. Your thoughts 576 00:32:04,800 --> 00:32:07,600 Speaker 1: on this pastor's decision. He goes on to explain the 577 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:11,800 Speaker 1: norms for receiving communion and the option to kneel still 578 00:32:11,800 --> 00:32:13,200 Speaker 1: being in effect all over the world. 579 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:17,120 Speaker 4: Well, look, it just just seems to me that Popo 580 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:18,640 Speaker 4: Leo is going to have to deal with this at 581 00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:24,000 Speaker 4: some point because that one particular parish. It's very interesting 582 00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:26,600 Speaker 4: that the rule gets made that they're not going to kneel. 583 00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:29,760 Speaker 4: And then obviously the pastor hears from people who say, 584 00:32:29,760 --> 00:32:32,960 Speaker 4: wait a minute, you know, I really feel I have 585 00:32:33,000 --> 00:32:37,080 Speaker 4: to kneel to receive, you know, the body and Blood 586 00:32:37,080 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 4: of our Lord and rightly so as a pastor, he says, well, okay, 587 00:32:41,200 --> 00:32:43,320 Speaker 4: we'll we'll bring these back, but we're going to have 588 00:32:43,360 --> 00:32:48,320 Speaker 4: this constant you know, thresh and back and forth about 589 00:32:48,320 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 4: this unless there is some decision made about these things. 590 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:53,440 Speaker 4: I don't know how you can have a bishop in 591 00:32:53,440 --> 00:32:57,880 Speaker 4: North Carolina who disfavors a Latin Mass, and we know 592 00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:01,280 Speaker 4: that the Pope just appointed a a bishop down in 593 00:33:01,320 --> 00:33:04,560 Speaker 4: Texas who favors the traditional Latin Mass. So are we 594 00:33:04,600 --> 00:33:08,959 Speaker 4: going to have patchwork liturgies around places like the United States? 595 00:33:09,000 --> 00:33:11,240 Speaker 4: And I think even I know Father has said this 596 00:33:11,320 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 4: in the past that even allowing bishops to apply for permission, 597 00:33:16,280 --> 00:33:18,600 Speaker 4: that the Pope makes it clear that if you want 598 00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:21,440 Speaker 4: to apply for permission you can get it, that doesn't 599 00:33:21,440 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 4: solve the problem because then again, we're a church that 600 00:33:26,640 --> 00:33:29,280 Speaker 4: is strict about not having a Latin Mass in one 601 00:33:29,320 --> 00:33:32,560 Speaker 4: place and maybe is liberal about having Mass in another place. 602 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:37,000 Speaker 4: I mean, you can't have a better solution for this 603 00:33:37,080 --> 00:33:40,280 Speaker 4: than the one that Pope Benedict gave us. That people 604 00:33:40,280 --> 00:33:42,320 Speaker 4: can petition, they can do it, priests can do it, 605 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:43,840 Speaker 4: lay people can ask for it. 606 00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 5: No one is required to do it. 607 00:33:46,760 --> 00:33:49,160 Speaker 4: This is it seems to me that this belongs to 608 00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:52,720 Speaker 4: Christian liberty, and at a time when people are struggling 609 00:33:52,760 --> 00:33:56,520 Speaker 4: to find a way into a deeper spirituality, why in 610 00:33:56,560 --> 00:33:59,840 Speaker 4: the world prevent people from doing this who are not 611 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:01,040 Speaker 4: arming anyone else. 612 00:34:01,320 --> 00:34:04,880 Speaker 2: Well, Father, you know I harp on this almost every week. 613 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:07,160 Speaker 2: Practice is doctrine. 614 00:34:07,240 --> 00:34:10,320 Speaker 1: And if you believe that this is the body, blood, 615 00:34:10,520 --> 00:34:13,799 Speaker 1: soul and divinity of Jesus Christ, that that's. 616 00:34:13,560 --> 00:34:14,840 Speaker 2: What the Eucharist is. 617 00:34:15,880 --> 00:34:19,200 Speaker 1: I mean, we all kneel as a congregation during the consecration. 618 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:21,800 Speaker 2: You kneel at the lamb of God. Why wouldn't you 619 00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 2: kneel to receive him? 620 00:34:23,320 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 1: It's a rupture in my mind with the reverence that 621 00:34:26,880 --> 00:34:30,319 Speaker 1: you present throughout the Mass, and that is not optional 622 00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:31,279 Speaker 1: but mandatory. 623 00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:34,640 Speaker 3: Well, you know, when the surveys show that more than 624 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:38,000 Speaker 3: fifty percent of Catholics don't believe in transubstantiation, they don't 625 00:34:38,000 --> 00:34:40,640 Speaker 3: believe that the body and blood of Christ is truly present, 626 00:34:41,400 --> 00:34:43,919 Speaker 3: you have to say to yourself, how do we remedy that? Well, 627 00:34:44,040 --> 00:34:47,400 Speaker 3: the traditional at Mass has a built in remedy three things. 628 00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:51,520 Speaker 3: Communion on the tongue, communion, kneeling, mass facing east. If 629 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:53,799 Speaker 3: you did all of those three things. In the novisorder, 630 00:34:53,840 --> 00:34:56,040 Speaker 3: you would be teaching the people the same message that's 631 00:34:56,080 --> 00:34:59,920 Speaker 3: taught in the Tredentine Mass, which is that God is 632 00:35:00,120 --> 00:35:02,560 Speaker 3: the one who is the center of the liturgical action. 633 00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:05,719 Speaker 3: That's why we're turned east because Christ will consent in 634 00:35:05,760 --> 00:35:08,200 Speaker 3: comings from the east. We're looking forward to that. But 635 00:35:08,280 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 3: in the meantime we live on the bread of pilgrims, 636 00:35:11,120 --> 00:35:13,200 Speaker 3: the manna, which is the body and blood of Christ. 637 00:35:13,560 --> 00:35:17,640 Speaker 3: We receive it kneeling, because that's the appropriate awe. When 638 00:35:17,640 --> 00:35:20,719 Speaker 3: you're awed by God, you kneel. You don't want to 639 00:35:20,760 --> 00:35:22,759 Speaker 3: stand is there and say I'm your equal? No, I'm not. 640 00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:25,800 Speaker 3: And then on the tongue, because the body in blood 641 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:29,479 Speaker 3: of Christ is not ordinary food. Now it's the church 642 00:35:29,600 --> 00:35:31,800 Speaker 3: authorized re union in hand. I'm not saying it's irreverent 643 00:35:31,880 --> 00:35:34,120 Speaker 3: per se, but in my opinion, it's more reverent to 644 00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:37,239 Speaker 3: receive on the tongue because it avoids accidents. I mean, 645 00:35:37,280 --> 00:35:39,440 Speaker 3: we have people. This is really horrendous, and I hope 646 00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:41,600 Speaker 3: the bishops in the US will do something about this. 647 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:45,279 Speaker 3: We have ignorant people walking away with Holy Communion at 648 00:35:45,360 --> 00:35:49,000 Speaker 3: Mass all the time, and this what does this lead to? 649 00:35:49,680 --> 00:35:52,759 Speaker 3: Profanation by people don't know what they're doing, who knows 650 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:55,400 Speaker 3: what worse things are happening by others who have evil intent. 651 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:59,520 Speaker 3: We don't need this problem. If communion is on the tongue, 652 00:35:59,520 --> 00:36:01,759 Speaker 3: we don't have people stealing the hosts. So I mean 653 00:36:01,800 --> 00:36:06,520 Speaker 3: this walking away with unawares. Yeah, the Eucharistic revival was 654 00:36:06,560 --> 00:36:09,560 Speaker 3: a great idea and I'm glad they did it, But 655 00:36:09,640 --> 00:36:11,200 Speaker 3: now we have to go the next step. How does 656 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:13,040 Speaker 3: this become effective in our parishes? 657 00:36:13,520 --> 00:36:13,759 Speaker 5: Yeah? 658 00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:17,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you know, and look, I agree with you. 659 00:36:17,239 --> 00:36:20,080 Speaker 1: I think it's great getting people together, getting them focused 660 00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:24,839 Speaker 1: in adoration and having you know, inspiring talks. But it's 661 00:36:24,840 --> 00:36:27,759 Speaker 1: the lived experience every day that tells you what it is. 662 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,160 Speaker 1: If you walk in the door and your mother's in 663 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:32,759 Speaker 1: the house and you curse at her and you come 664 00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 1: in dressed like a slob, you're telling your mother what 665 00:36:36,120 --> 00:36:36,759 Speaker 1: you think of her. 666 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 2: I feel the same way about the eucharists. 667 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:41,000 Speaker 1: You can't show up in your pajamas, and you can't 668 00:36:41,040 --> 00:36:42,799 Speaker 1: just grab it any way you want, or. 669 00:36:42,880 --> 00:36:44,920 Speaker 2: Approach the sacrament anywhere you want. It's silly. 670 00:36:45,520 --> 00:36:50,320 Speaker 1: A recording of a Vatican official Bob discussing an FBI 671 00:36:50,520 --> 00:36:55,160 Speaker 1: probe was leaked to the press recently. It involved Monsignor 672 00:36:55,280 --> 00:37:00,759 Speaker 1: Jordie Bertome and he's a DDF official, a Doctrine of 673 00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:05,400 Speaker 1: Faith official, and the Vatican's commissioner overseeing the suppression of 674 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 1: a group. And it seems to show that the Vatican 675 00:37:08,120 --> 00:37:13,520 Speaker 1: was aware of an ongoing FBI investigation into suspected money 676 00:37:13,560 --> 00:37:17,080 Speaker 1: laundering by the group. Bob, what are we to make 677 00:37:17,120 --> 00:37:20,560 Speaker 1: of this? Is this yet another financial scandal, another mechanic 678 00:37:20,680 --> 00:37:23,920 Speaker 1: style situation where everyone knew but didn't act. 679 00:37:24,680 --> 00:37:24,960 Speaker 5: Well. 680 00:37:25,000 --> 00:37:29,080 Speaker 4: Look, it's this occurred in Latin America. We don't have 681 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:31,480 Speaker 4: a great deal of detail about what actually happened there, 682 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:35,400 Speaker 4: but what it looks like is that old protection of 683 00:37:36,320 --> 00:37:40,080 Speaker 4: bishops and people in positions of power. The Church is 684 00:37:40,120 --> 00:37:42,759 Speaker 4: going to handle as quietly, you know, there's no need 685 00:37:42,760 --> 00:37:47,040 Speaker 4: for public scandal. They talk about making financial restitution to 686 00:37:47,080 --> 00:37:47,839 Speaker 4: some of the people who. 687 00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:49,480 Speaker 5: Were harmed by the. 688 00:37:51,080 --> 00:37:55,560 Speaker 4: If it was money laundering, it's just at this point 689 00:37:55,600 --> 00:37:57,799 Speaker 4: in the history of the Church, it's just not a 690 00:37:57,800 --> 00:38:03,600 Speaker 4: good look at all, especially when we're talking about openness, transparency, accountability. 691 00:38:03,680 --> 00:38:07,360 Speaker 4: You know, it's everything that we at least in the 692 00:38:07,480 --> 00:38:10,640 Speaker 4: United States, we largely have moved past, and it looks 693 00:38:10,680 --> 00:38:12,720 Speaker 4: like because of some of the things that are happening 694 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:18,239 Speaker 4: actually in Rome in terms of tracking financial activities, it's 695 00:38:18,280 --> 00:38:19,080 Speaker 4: just an anomaly. 696 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:20,520 Speaker 5: And you know, it's. 697 00:38:20,360 --> 00:38:21,800 Speaker 4: Going to be the case that certain parts of the 698 00:38:21,800 --> 00:38:24,160 Speaker 4: world are not going to be up to speed about this. 699 00:38:24,280 --> 00:38:26,840 Speaker 4: But it's a very bad look. 700 00:38:26,880 --> 00:38:29,800 Speaker 1: Father, when the secular press has to break these stories. 701 00:38:30,160 --> 00:38:33,640 Speaker 1: What does it say about the Vatican's ability to police 702 00:38:33,680 --> 00:38:36,360 Speaker 1: itself and the promise transparency. 703 00:38:37,320 --> 00:38:40,600 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, this is a very important question, transparency 704 00:38:40,800 --> 00:38:44,640 Speaker 3: in the administration of justice. The reason that Monsignor was 705 00:38:44,680 --> 00:38:49,880 Speaker 3: sent over to Peru was to investigate claims against the Sodolitzio, 706 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:55,840 Speaker 3: which is a group that Pope Frances subsequently suppressed. But 707 00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:58,480 Speaker 3: part of the reason for the suppression with the accusation 708 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:01,080 Speaker 3: that X members were making that they were doing shady 709 00:39:01,120 --> 00:39:06,120 Speaker 3: financial deals. And according to the story, and it's accurate 710 00:39:07,040 --> 00:39:09,120 Speaker 3: as far as I know, and it hasn't been denied, 711 00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:13,320 Speaker 3: the FBI came and interviewed somebody, I think this Monseignor 712 00:39:13,440 --> 00:39:18,200 Speaker 3: Jordi at the Nunciature in Lima. And then suddenly this 713 00:39:18,239 --> 00:39:21,160 Speaker 3: thing gets leaked. Well, who leaked it, why was it leaked? 714 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:26,120 Speaker 3: And then he's talking about telling the FBI that it's 715 00:39:26,200 --> 00:39:29,359 Speaker 3: handled internally and the guy and we're going to make 716 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:32,000 Speaker 3: some restitution. But he also we have to protect bishops 717 00:39:32,040 --> 00:39:34,600 Speaker 3: so no one gets harmed. It's all a cover up. 718 00:39:35,280 --> 00:39:38,400 Speaker 3: Now what happens in this post Francis administered justice in 719 00:39:38,400 --> 00:39:42,400 Speaker 3: an unusual way. Rather than using regular channels. He appointed 720 00:39:42,400 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 3: people he had confidence in, and they did these investigations 721 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:50,200 Speaker 3: which weren't really according to canonical proper form. The right 722 00:39:50,239 --> 00:39:52,960 Speaker 3: of defense was denied members of the Solitia before it 723 00:39:53,000 --> 00:39:55,560 Speaker 3: was suppressed, about ten members were thrown out. They had 724 00:39:55,560 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 3: no real chance to defend themselves in the canonical forum, 725 00:39:59,200 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 3: and there was no appeal granted. You know, if you 726 00:40:01,680 --> 00:40:04,759 Speaker 3: give a penalty to someone, particularly in a religious matter, 727 00:40:04,800 --> 00:40:07,200 Speaker 3: and you don't allow them a right to appeal based 728 00:40:07,239 --> 00:40:09,719 Speaker 3: on maybe a faulty judgment or lack of evidence being heard, 729 00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:13,040 Speaker 3: that's an injustice. So and it's also troubling. I'll just 730 00:40:13,040 --> 00:40:16,080 Speaker 3: conclude by saying, why is it that this story's broken 731 00:40:16,160 --> 00:40:18,960 Speaker 3: and the Vatican has not commented on it, Because this 732 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:21,839 Speaker 3: is a serious matter. If they were trying to obstruct 733 00:40:21,960 --> 00:40:27,640 Speaker 3: an FBI investigation in order to protect bishops in the country. 734 00:40:29,000 --> 00:40:30,640 Speaker 3: Why would those bishops need protection. 735 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:36,640 Speaker 1: The Vatican just release new regulations regarding the administrative use 736 00:40:37,040 --> 00:40:40,520 Speaker 1: of Latin. Now, I think this ties into the Latin Mass, 737 00:40:40,880 --> 00:40:43,280 Speaker 1: but I know we have some disagreement on the panel 738 00:40:43,280 --> 00:40:47,240 Speaker 1: about this. But Latin is now optional in drafting official 739 00:40:47,320 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: Vatican documents. Father, what are the implications of making the 740 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:56,360 Speaker 1: use of Latin optional and official church communications, particularly given 741 00:40:56,520 --> 00:40:57,440 Speaker 1: the assault we're. 742 00:40:57,320 --> 00:40:59,600 Speaker 2: Seeing on the Latin mass in parts of the church. 743 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:03,160 Speaker 1: They did bring back something called the Latin Language Office, 744 00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:04,359 Speaker 1: but what does that mean? 745 00:41:05,160 --> 00:41:07,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, the reality is that most business done in 746 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:11,120 Speaker 3: the Vatican is done in Italian. It's not done in Latin. Now, 747 00:41:11,160 --> 00:41:14,279 Speaker 3: official documents, the Code of Canon Law, for instance, the 748 00:41:14,320 --> 00:41:18,320 Speaker 3: Catechism of the Catholic Church, the official law is in Latin. 749 00:41:18,360 --> 00:41:21,640 Speaker 3: The official version of the Catechism is in Latin. Similarly 750 00:41:21,719 --> 00:41:24,680 Speaker 3: applies to other documents. But Pope Francis was in the 751 00:41:24,719 --> 00:41:28,040 Speaker 3: habit of putting into the Acta, which is the register 752 00:41:28,160 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 3: or bulletin of the Vatican documents in modern languages. No 753 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:36,919 Speaker 3: Latin was produced. So the result is I think it's 754 00:41:36,960 --> 00:41:42,680 Speaker 3: just confirming a reality that's historically inevitable, which is that 755 00:41:42,800 --> 00:41:46,359 Speaker 3: as less and less people know Latin, it's not really 756 00:41:46,480 --> 00:41:49,000 Speaker 3: useful for the Holy See to continue to use it 757 00:41:49,840 --> 00:41:53,880 Speaker 3: on a regular basis, and therefore we should get away 758 00:41:54,200 --> 00:41:57,280 Speaker 3: from I think using simply Italian as the working language. 759 00:41:57,360 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 3: English should be. This is an English speaking pope, more 760 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:02,800 Speaker 3: chance of that, Bob. 761 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:06,719 Speaker 1: They're fine with Latin in administrative and official documents, but 762 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:09,880 Speaker 1: not the liturgy. And even then it's now an option. 763 00:42:10,640 --> 00:42:14,040 Speaker 1: You know, the Latin remains the Vatican's official language. Why 764 00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:15,520 Speaker 1: is this not a good thing? 765 00:42:16,320 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 5: Well, look, I agree with Fathers with a certain extent. 766 00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:23,160 Speaker 4: I mean, it is clear that the working language in 767 00:42:24,200 --> 00:42:28,000 Speaker 4: the Vatican is Italian. Basically, I think there's going to 768 00:42:28,000 --> 00:42:30,719 Speaker 4: be more and more English. When the Pope went to 769 00:42:30,719 --> 00:42:34,760 Speaker 4: the Middle East, every presentation he made was in English 770 00:42:34,880 --> 00:42:40,120 Speaker 4: because it's the lingua franca. Ironically, you used to be French, right, 771 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:42,920 Speaker 4: I believe that. 772 00:42:43,120 --> 00:42:44,440 Speaker 5: I don't know. 773 00:42:44,800 --> 00:42:47,200 Speaker 4: It would be actually interesting if someone would take a 774 00:42:47,200 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 4: deep dive into how documents are composed in the Vatican, 775 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 4: to begin with, because I know a guy who was 776 00:42:53,480 --> 00:42:58,120 Speaker 4: involved in the one that was written about capital punishment, 777 00:42:58,160 --> 00:43:00,759 Speaker 4: for example, and they had to look for language that 778 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:03,920 Speaker 4: would allow them to say that it was inadmissible without 779 00:43:04,040 --> 00:43:09,960 Speaker 4: contradictoring previous ways of formulating it in the Catechism and whatnot. So, 780 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:13,640 Speaker 4: you know, there are various questions about how Latin is used. 781 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 4: I actually believe, however, that important documents like encyclicals, apostolic letters, etc. 782 00:43:22,000 --> 00:43:24,840 Speaker 4: Need to be written, need to have an official version, 783 00:43:25,400 --> 00:43:28,120 Speaker 4: because we've noticed in the past the translations of the 784 00:43:28,160 --> 00:43:32,360 Speaker 4: documents that came out of Vatican Two, or translations of 785 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 4: encyclicals sometimes get very creative translations into modern languages. And 786 00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:41,120 Speaker 4: so to have an official text, and I think it 787 00:43:41,160 --> 00:43:43,800 Speaker 4: has to be in Latin. It's the only neutral corner, 788 00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:49,000 Speaker 4: so to speak, to have an official text by which 789 00:43:49,000 --> 00:43:52,640 Speaker 4: we can measure other versions, even if they're written initially 790 00:43:52,680 --> 00:43:55,399 Speaker 4: in French or Italian or English, whoever is the case. 791 00:43:55,640 --> 00:43:57,520 Speaker 4: I mean, I don't know that there are many texts 792 00:43:57,520 --> 00:44:00,160 Speaker 4: that have come out in other languages with that out 793 00:44:00,200 --> 00:44:02,240 Speaker 4: there being a Latin official text. 794 00:44:02,480 --> 00:44:02,680 Speaker 5: You know. 795 00:44:02,680 --> 00:44:04,160 Speaker 4: One of the things that comes to mind is during 796 00:44:04,200 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 4: World War two, Pious the Eleventh roat Brennan Deer Saga, 797 00:44:08,480 --> 00:44:11,319 Speaker 4: which was about the rise of Nazism in Germany in 798 00:44:11,360 --> 00:44:13,640 Speaker 4: German and published it in German, and it had an 799 00:44:13,760 --> 00:44:16,080 Speaker 4: enormous impact. It was good that he did that at 800 00:44:16,080 --> 00:44:18,440 Speaker 4: the time, and we need to have the modern languages, 801 00:44:18,480 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 4: but look to know what we're doing. To be Catholics 802 00:44:21,680 --> 00:44:25,040 Speaker 4: who understand some of the technicalities they're going to come 803 00:44:25,080 --> 00:44:28,200 Speaker 4: out in official church documents. There has to be an 804 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:30,520 Speaker 4: official text, and I don't think that that can be 805 00:44:30,520 --> 00:44:32,520 Speaker 4: an English or in Italian. I think it has to 806 00:44:32,560 --> 00:44:35,480 Speaker 4: be in the universal language of the Church, which is Latin. 807 00:44:35,680 --> 00:44:35,879 Speaker 5: Yeah. 808 00:44:35,920 --> 00:44:39,360 Speaker 1: I also think when you separate father the administrative language 809 00:44:39,400 --> 00:44:43,120 Speaker 1: from the from the liturgical language, to me, it's diminishing 810 00:44:43,640 --> 00:44:49,319 Speaker 1: the liturgical Latin as a practice because you've taken it 811 00:44:49,360 --> 00:44:52,360 Speaker 1: out of practice in official dem at the Vatican and 812 00:44:52,400 --> 00:44:53,560 Speaker 1: it's a dead language. 813 00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:56,920 Speaker 3: I'll just say in response to it, Latin was taken 814 00:44:56,960 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 3: out with the Mass in England or a Mass in 815 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:02,439 Speaker 3: the vernacular. I remember one priest when saying, the only 816 00:45:02,480 --> 00:45:05,239 Speaker 3: reason you compel seminarians to learn Latin is they'd need 817 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:07,680 Speaker 3: to use it to celebrate the Mass. Most of them 818 00:45:07,719 --> 00:45:10,319 Speaker 3: are going Tory Thomas aquinas in the original Latin, Saint 819 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:13,200 Speaker 3: Augustine so and then the holy say it's a similar thing. 820 00:45:13,239 --> 00:45:15,799 Speaker 3: I mean, you may remember Bob in the History and 821 00:45:15,880 --> 00:45:19,560 Speaker 3: Brainmen of thescenods before in Pope John Paul the Second 822 00:45:19,400 --> 00:45:22,840 Speaker 3: and bendedict they would have a Latin language circle and 823 00:45:22,880 --> 00:45:25,960 Speaker 3: there was primarily bishops from the Middle East and places 824 00:45:26,000 --> 00:45:28,080 Speaker 3: like that because they were all trained in Latin. Once 825 00:45:28,120 --> 00:45:31,680 Speaker 3: they die. Remember Cardinal Ratzinger's first homily to when he 826 00:45:31,719 --> 00:45:35,280 Speaker 3: was elected Pope to the bishops to cardinals was in Latin. 827 00:45:35,360 --> 00:45:35,920 Speaker 2: Was in Latin. 828 00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:36,239 Speaker 5: Yeah. 829 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:38,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, this was his resignation which most. 830 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:42,640 Speaker 3: And they couldn't understand it. So for me, the I agree. 831 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:45,719 Speaker 3: I'm a complete agreement. There has to be an official 832 00:45:45,840 --> 00:45:49,120 Speaker 3: language which is the reference point for all translations. But 833 00:45:49,280 --> 00:45:52,920 Speaker 3: as a lawyer, I'm just going to say the ability 834 00:45:52,960 --> 00:45:55,360 Speaker 3: for people to read that is so limited now in 835 00:45:55,480 --> 00:45:57,880 Speaker 3: Latin that it'd be much better to be in English 836 00:45:57,960 --> 00:46:03,040 Speaker 3: and establish style books starting now what words are used 837 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:06,319 Speaker 3: to mean what based on the Latin heritage and etc. 838 00:46:06,760 --> 00:46:08,960 Speaker 3: But you know right now it's a mishmash and you 839 00:46:09,000 --> 00:46:11,719 Speaker 3: can see it. I mean, we had these discussions with 840 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:14,640 Speaker 3: different documents that came out. The French and the Italian 841 00:46:14,640 --> 00:46:17,200 Speaker 3: didn't match the English. In the Latin. You said, no, no, no, 842 00:46:17,360 --> 00:46:21,320 Speaker 3: let's just for me. I'm an American, but I think English 843 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:23,600 Speaker 3: at the working Every pilot who gets in a plane 844 00:46:23,600 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 3: has to know English. And I think basically it's getting 845 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:29,360 Speaker 3: down to the point where everybody wants to participate in 846 00:46:29,440 --> 00:46:33,160 Speaker 3: the ongoing world dialogue that's forced it on the internet, 847 00:46:33,280 --> 00:46:34,360 Speaker 3: they have to know English. 848 00:46:34,719 --> 00:46:38,040 Speaker 1: Okay, well we have a disagreement. Still, I thought I 849 00:46:38,080 --> 00:46:41,640 Speaker 1: could reconcile bring healing on the way to Christmas. And 850 00:46:41,719 --> 00:46:46,840 Speaker 1: speaking of Christmas, you see the buying orgy underway, you know, 851 00:46:46,920 --> 00:46:50,440 Speaker 1: the merchandising and all of the heavy sales going on. 852 00:46:50,960 --> 00:46:54,080 Speaker 1: Father tell us for a moment, what advent is. There's 853 00:46:54,080 --> 00:46:58,040 Speaker 1: so many people that just rush into Christmas. What is 854 00:46:58,120 --> 00:47:01,200 Speaker 1: advent in the church? Why does the church observed the 855 00:47:01,280 --> 00:47:02,480 Speaker 1: four weeks of that event? 856 00:47:02,840 --> 00:47:03,480 Speaker 2: What does it mean? 857 00:47:04,120 --> 00:47:06,640 Speaker 3: Yeah? No, Advent gets down to the reality that the 858 00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:11,399 Speaker 3: Church's calendar is organized around divine intervention in history, and 859 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:14,680 Speaker 3: divine intervention has occurred in the Old Testament, of course 860 00:47:14,719 --> 00:47:18,080 Speaker 3: with the people of Judea. But in the fullness of 861 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:22,040 Speaker 3: time God sent his only son, we read in the scriptures. 862 00:47:22,200 --> 00:47:24,719 Speaker 3: So that's Christmas. But there's that. We just can't start 863 00:47:24,719 --> 00:47:27,240 Speaker 3: at Christmas. We have to prepare it. So four Sundays 864 00:47:27,280 --> 00:47:30,160 Speaker 3: are set aside and there's a double theme to Advent. 865 00:47:30,440 --> 00:47:33,880 Speaker 3: The first theme is the Second Coming. Ironically, it's the 866 00:47:33,960 --> 00:47:35,839 Speaker 3: same theme at the end of the year. We think 867 00:47:35,880 --> 00:47:39,040 Speaker 3: about the Second Coming. But because the Church is always 868 00:47:39,440 --> 00:47:42,000 Speaker 3: the Church is always looking east, so to speak, we're 869 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:45,399 Speaker 3: always looking for when Christ returns. So we think about that. 870 00:47:45,440 --> 00:47:48,520 Speaker 3: And then the second half, most closer, is to celebrate 871 00:47:48,560 --> 00:47:52,160 Speaker 3: the birth of Christ in Bethlehem. But again for us, 872 00:47:52,480 --> 00:47:56,000 Speaker 3: that's the beginning really of the salvation and the dispensation 873 00:47:56,120 --> 00:47:58,880 Speaker 3: of the New Testament, so we prepare for it. It 874 00:47:58,880 --> 00:48:01,600 Speaker 3: should be a time of pen you know, I love 875 00:48:01,800 --> 00:48:05,360 Speaker 3: Santa Claus, the Elves, you know, Rudolph, I love the 876 00:48:05,680 --> 00:48:08,239 Speaker 3: you know, Candy Canes. I was a kid, a still 877 00:48:08,239 --> 00:48:10,759 Speaker 3: a kid at heart, but now was a priest. I realized, no, 878 00:48:10,840 --> 00:48:14,719 Speaker 3: we got to tell people look east, look to the Savior. 879 00:48:14,960 --> 00:48:16,839 Speaker 3: And when you do that, you say, Lord, I want 880 00:48:16,840 --> 00:48:18,359 Speaker 3: to be ready for you spiritually. 881 00:48:19,160 --> 00:48:22,720 Speaker 1: Bob, you've written extensively about Catholic tradition and culture. 882 00:48:23,040 --> 00:48:24,520 Speaker 2: What does Advent. 883 00:48:24,280 --> 00:48:28,320 Speaker 1: Teach us that we desperately need now, not only as Catholics, 884 00:48:28,360 --> 00:48:29,959 Speaker 1: but really as as a nation. 885 00:48:31,760 --> 00:48:34,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean, look, what it teaches us is that 886 00:48:34,719 --> 00:48:37,759 Speaker 4: there is a there is a preparation. I mean, an 887 00:48:37,800 --> 00:48:39,960 Speaker 4: awful lot of people think you just jump into God's 888 00:48:40,080 --> 00:48:41,160 Speaker 4: arms and. 889 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:42,080 Speaker 5: You know that, and that's that. 890 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:45,520 Speaker 4: I mean, some of my children grew up with people 891 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:47,640 Speaker 4: who are evangelicals who would tell them that, you know, 892 00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:49,640 Speaker 4: once you accept Jesus as your savior, that's it. You 893 00:48:49,680 --> 00:48:52,440 Speaker 4: can't go to hell, you go to heaven and presumably 894 00:48:52,440 --> 00:48:55,640 Speaker 4: everything you do is saintly after that. I actually have 895 00:48:55,719 --> 00:48:58,560 Speaker 4: a discipline in my house that I struggle with. I 896 00:48:58,560 --> 00:49:01,359 Speaker 4: don't I don't allowed the tree to be put up 897 00:49:01,719 --> 00:49:04,720 Speaker 4: and ornaments to be put up in the house until 898 00:49:05,000 --> 00:49:09,160 Speaker 4: Christmas Eve, which drives my wife crazy. My children cannot 899 00:49:09,400 --> 00:49:12,840 Speaker 4: enforce this with their grand with my grandchildren, no, they're 900 00:49:13,080 --> 00:49:15,360 Speaker 4: part of, you know, the culture that we're in. But 901 00:49:15,760 --> 00:49:17,719 Speaker 4: I like to think of us as you know, we're 902 00:49:18,320 --> 00:49:22,120 Speaker 4: we know that a celebration is coming, but that in 903 00:49:22,200 --> 00:49:25,279 Speaker 4: between time we're reflecting on what is you know, this 904 00:49:25,480 --> 00:49:27,839 Speaker 4: great thing that is going to happen, the greatest thing 905 00:49:27,880 --> 00:49:29,840 Speaker 4: that's happened in the history of the world is about 906 00:49:29,840 --> 00:49:33,160 Speaker 4: to take place when God comes into our world, tells 907 00:49:33,239 --> 00:49:36,600 Speaker 4: us about himself, and redeems us from the sin and 908 00:49:37,040 --> 00:49:39,279 Speaker 4: error that we've been in since the beginning of the 909 00:49:39,360 --> 00:49:43,360 Speaker 4: human race. So you know, if you approach Advent in 910 00:49:43,360 --> 00:49:45,840 Speaker 4: the right way, it's not just like a little land. 911 00:49:45,920 --> 00:49:48,799 Speaker 5: It actually is. I find it illuminating every year. 912 00:49:50,280 --> 00:49:51,920 Speaker 1: You know, Bob, I was going to ask everybody what 913 00:49:52,040 --> 00:49:54,640 Speaker 1: practically they could do. You would suggest, but we have 914 00:49:54,760 --> 00:49:58,200 Speaker 1: your suggestion. Keep the tree in storage until Christmas Eve, 915 00:49:58,520 --> 00:50:01,480 Speaker 1: if you can. Now, we had a tradition with our 916 00:50:01,520 --> 00:50:05,040 Speaker 1: family on the Feast of Saint Nicholas, which is at 917 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:08,400 Speaker 1: the top of December, the children would put their shoes 918 00:50:08,440 --> 00:50:10,640 Speaker 1: out and they'd be a little treat there, which was 919 00:50:10,719 --> 00:50:13,160 Speaker 1: kind of a promise of what was coming, but it 920 00:50:13,200 --> 00:50:16,440 Speaker 1: was a way of weaving Saint Nicholas, the real Saint Nicholas, 921 00:50:16,440 --> 00:50:20,959 Speaker 1: into the secular celebrations with Santa Claus and everything else. 922 00:50:21,800 --> 00:50:25,640 Speaker 1: And then of course after Christmas, we celebrated all the 923 00:50:25,640 --> 00:50:28,440 Speaker 1: way to Candlemas and into the You know, we're lucky 924 00:50:28,480 --> 00:50:31,160 Speaker 1: because in New Orleans we have the Carnival season, which 925 00:50:31,200 --> 00:50:34,120 Speaker 1: is on the twelfth night of Christmas, so twelfth night 926 00:50:34,160 --> 00:50:36,920 Speaker 1: after Christmas, so it's a big you know, it's another celebration. 927 00:50:37,360 --> 00:50:41,279 Speaker 1: The celebrations just keep rolling, Father, what should people do practically? 928 00:50:41,440 --> 00:50:42,000 Speaker 2: I'll give you the. 929 00:50:42,040 --> 00:50:46,040 Speaker 3: Last word, aside from moving New Orleans, which is a 930 00:50:46,080 --> 00:50:47,320 Speaker 3: good idea. 931 00:50:47,360 --> 00:50:50,759 Speaker 1: Sometimes now that the National Guard is coming, yes, yeah, 932 00:50:50,880 --> 00:50:52,960 Speaker 1: well meet people legal legal residents. 933 00:50:53,040 --> 00:50:56,719 Speaker 3: But no, I would say, advent, it's a great time 934 00:50:56,719 --> 00:50:59,239 Speaker 3: to make a good confession. I mean, there are a 935 00:50:59,239 --> 00:51:03,280 Speaker 3: lot of people out there who love Jesus, they love Catholicism, 936 00:51:03,719 --> 00:51:06,080 Speaker 3: but they feel that ill at ease and going to 937 00:51:06,120 --> 00:51:08,480 Speaker 3: confession that they don't do it that often. So I 938 00:51:08,480 --> 00:51:12,680 Speaker 3: would say, you know, you know, dust off your shoulders 939 00:51:12,719 --> 00:51:14,480 Speaker 3: and say, okay, here we go. I'm going to do 940 00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:17,560 Speaker 3: something I haven't done a long time. Go down there 941 00:51:17,600 --> 00:51:20,239 Speaker 3: and believe me, if the one thing priests like to 942 00:51:20,320 --> 00:51:23,000 Speaker 3: do is to help people come closer to God through 943 00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:25,480 Speaker 3: here in their confession, so don't she Some people say, 944 00:51:25,480 --> 00:51:27,839 Speaker 3: oh foa, I want to impose on you. Forget that 945 00:51:28,719 --> 00:51:31,040 Speaker 3: you know right there. You know, if you need to 946 00:51:31,080 --> 00:51:33,960 Speaker 3: go to confession, that's not an imposition, that's a liberation. 947 00:51:34,000 --> 00:51:34,839 Speaker 3: We're happy to do it. 948 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:37,560 Speaker 1: Mother Angelica used to say, you have to think early, 949 00:51:37,680 --> 00:51:39,919 Speaker 1: what are you going to give the christ Child this year? 950 00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:41,520 Speaker 2: And her first. 951 00:51:41,280 --> 00:51:44,080 Speaker 1: Answer was always maybe you should give him your sins 952 00:51:44,160 --> 00:51:47,919 Speaker 1: this Christmas time, So she was right in line with you, 953 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:48,880 Speaker 1: go to confession. 954 00:51:49,400 --> 00:51:50,120 Speaker 2: We will leave it there. 955 00:51:50,200 --> 00:51:52,719 Speaker 1: Posse grateful to you all as always, well check in 956 00:51:52,760 --> 00:51:54,560 Speaker 1: with you again next week. If you want more of 957 00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:58,520 Speaker 1: the Arroyo Grande Prayerful Posse, subscribe to the Arroyo Grande 958 00:51:58,640 --> 00:52:02,960 Speaker 1: Show on YouTube or the podcast wherever you get yours 959 00:52:03,120 --> 00:52:06,480 Speaker 1: on behalf of Father Gerald Murray Robert Royal. Until the 960 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:09,839 Speaker 1: Posse rides again, Stay the course, follow the light. 961 00:52:09,960 --> 00:52:12,000 Speaker 2: It's Christmas light. I'm raiming to Arroyo. 962 00:52:12,480 --> 00:52:13,840 Speaker 5: We'll see you next time by now. 963 00:52:15,200 --> 00:52:18,440 Speaker 1: Arroyo Grande is produced in partnership with iHeart Podcasts and 964 00:52:18,560 --> 00:52:22,160 Speaker 1: d P Studios and is available on the iHeartRadio, Apple 965 00:52:22,200 --> 00:52:34,960 Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts.