1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:26,920 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:29,560 Speaker 2: And we begin strong with Sarah Wolf, thrilled that she 7 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 2: could join us this morning for briefing into this economic 8 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 2: data and PC. Sarah, I want to get back to 9 00:00:35,720 --> 00:00:41,200 Speaker 2: first principles CPI inflation course CPI, there's business inflation. What 10 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:45,519 Speaker 2: is PC? Why do I need a PCE index if 11 00:00:45,560 --> 00:00:47,959 Speaker 2: I already have a CPI index. 12 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:51,880 Speaker 3: I love that question. You're really getting down to the basics. 13 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 4: So CPI, if we remember from econ one oh one, 14 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,320 Speaker 4: is everything that you pay out of your own pocket. 15 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:00,320 Speaker 4: It's your basket of goods that comes out of your wallet. 16 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 4: PCE is a more encompassing measure, so it incorporates everything 17 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:06,319 Speaker 4: you pay out of pocket, and. 18 00:01:06,280 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 3: Then things that get paid on behalf of you. 19 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 4: So think about healthcare insurance, so PC would capture a 20 00:01:12,319 --> 00:01:13,800 Speaker 4: larger weight for health care insurance. 21 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 3: Or think about it if you're in the military. 22 00:01:15,640 --> 00:01:18,479 Speaker 4: The clothing that's purchased for you, and so the FED 23 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:20,919 Speaker 4: does like to look at PC as the preferred measure 24 00:01:21,000 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 4: because it is a broader measure of inflation. 25 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:29,839 Speaker 2: Is the disinflationary vector broken? Has it snapped to where 26 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:32,759 Speaker 2: we're leveling or can you dare say, give me an 27 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:35,280 Speaker 2: inflationary vector before this report? 28 00:01:36,840 --> 00:01:38,839 Speaker 4: I mean, we're just at the early days of getting 29 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 4: the reacceleration and inflation. 30 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 3: I think that we could agree that. 31 00:01:43,400 --> 00:01:45,399 Speaker 4: You know, when we thought back to April, when we 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 4: thought inflation data would start to accelerate off terraffs, we 33 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 4: all thought, oh. 34 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 3: The summer and then and then it'll be over. 35 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:53,520 Speaker 4: The reality is is that what we've heard from from 36 00:01:53,560 --> 00:01:56,240 Speaker 4: earnings from companies is that inventory building was actually a 37 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 4: lot stronger in the second quarter and that's helped keep 38 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 4: prices low or through the summer, and that the price 39 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 4: pressures are just starting to. 40 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 3: Trickle through right now. 41 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 4: We're really going to be getting more of that pressure 42 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:09,240 Speaker 4: in the coming month. So we're looking for a point 43 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 4: three percent, which is an acceleration relative to the recent trend, 44 00:02:12,919 --> 00:02:15,600 Speaker 4: but it's fairly mild. Uh, We're going to see that 45 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:19,000 Speaker 4: pick up and trend in that three month annualized pace, which. 46 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:20,640 Speaker 3: Is going to start to accelerate higher. 47 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 5: Sarah, All morning, We've been talking to me or Chanda 48 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 5: and JP Morgan win Thin, We've been talking to Katie 49 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 5: Kati Kaminsky of Appa Simplex. We've all been talking about 50 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,360 Speaker 5: the potential for inflation in the US to diverge between 51 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 5: Europe or let's just call it the rest of the world. 52 00:02:32,880 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 5: You know, I'd like to hear your thoughts on that. 53 00:02:34,280 --> 00:02:37,920 Speaker 5: I mean, should I be buying Oba glacio? Should I 54 00:02:37,960 --> 00:02:41,520 Speaker 5: be buying basically French show it's on, you know, some 55 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:43,720 Speaker 5: of the things we're seeing between Germany and France here. 56 00:02:46,360 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 2: What do you say, Sarah, excuse me, he's out of control. 57 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:52,799 Speaker 5: Well, I'm somebody's talking about you know, I'm trying to 58 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:53,960 Speaker 5: pronounce them. 59 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:55,079 Speaker 2: Sarah, I think you. 60 00:02:56,680 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 4: I think you bring up a good point that what's 61 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 4: happening with tears is twofold. First of all, businesses in 62 00:03:03,520 --> 00:03:05,200 Speaker 4: the US are having to pay for a lot of 63 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:08,360 Speaker 4: these cares. So instead of businesses overseas that are exporting 64 00:03:08,400 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 4: to the US taking the burden of the cost, a 65 00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 4: lot of that is hitting US businesses and in turn 66 00:03:12,960 --> 00:03:14,400 Speaker 4: getting passed through to consumers. 67 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 3: So more of that price effect showing up in the US. 68 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:19,639 Speaker 4: Add on top of that that we've seen a devaluation 69 00:03:19,720 --> 00:03:22,679 Speaker 4: in the dollars appreciation and so that's. 70 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:24,880 Speaker 3: Not helping with the inflation story in the US. 71 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 4: And actually that's appreciation and the dollar is keeping prices 72 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 4: lower among our trading partners relative to the US. 73 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 2: What's your twelve months forward inflation number, CPI, before we 74 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:37,600 Speaker 2: do PCE, what's your statistic twelve months forward? 75 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:41,720 Speaker 3: So twelve months forward, we're looking at inflation that's probably 76 00:03:41,720 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 3: still somewhere around two and a half to three percent. 77 00:03:44,360 --> 00:03:47,040 Speaker 4: So we're getting that reacceleration, but it's going to be sticky, 78 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 4: I think coming back down. It's really also going to 79 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:53,040 Speaker 4: depend on how much weakening we see in the economy. 80 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:55,680 Speaker 4: If we see persistent weakening through twenty twenty six, we 81 00:03:55,720 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 4: could get that downward drag coming through the services. 82 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 3: Channel, say more likely than now. 83 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 4: We're actually going to be getting some reacceleration and growth 84 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 4: going into twenty twenty six, just as these prices are 85 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 4: picking up because you're getting the one big beautiful bill stimulus, 86 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:11,280 Speaker 4: you're getting the AI backstory. 87 00:04:11,480 --> 00:04:15,160 Speaker 2: But I don't think i've ever seen the survey that 88 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:18,680 Speaker 2: matches the excuse a study that matches a survey like 89 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:21,560 Speaker 2: we've just seen Sarah Wolf with us here. Sarah, I 90 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:23,920 Speaker 2: don't know if you saw this. Thank you to Bloomberg 91 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 2: Television for alerting me on it. But folks, Canada GDP 92 00:04:28,320 --> 00:04:33,680 Speaker 2: came in with stunning, stunning statistics. There's no other way 93 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 2: to put it. Second quarter Canadian GDP, the forecast was 94 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:42,720 Speaker 2: a negative zero point seven and they came in at 95 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 2: negative one point six. They came in with a lesser inflation. 96 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:52,680 Speaker 2: Sarah Wolf, this is a global US inflation report. How 97 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:56,480 Speaker 2: does Morgan Stanley see this mixing out in the next 98 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,280 Speaker 2: tour or three quarters? Is going to be a global 99 00:04:59,640 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 2: slow down combined with in America that's resilient. 100 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:07,080 Speaker 4: I mean, the reality is is that there's going to 101 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:10,840 Speaker 4: be certain economies that are way more affected by US 102 00:05:10,960 --> 00:05:13,280 Speaker 4: terriffs and the spillover from the slowdown we're seen in 103 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:17,520 Speaker 4: the US. Canada being one of the number one countries 104 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 4: that are going to be affected. As one of our 105 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 4: closest trading partners, you know, over twenty percent of our 106 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:26,280 Speaker 4: exports go to Canada and way more of Canadian exports 107 00:05:26,279 --> 00:05:28,400 Speaker 4: go to the US, I think somewhere around eighty percent, 108 00:05:29,240 --> 00:05:31,279 Speaker 4: and so we're seeing that that spillover is going to 109 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:35,279 Speaker 4: global growth, but I think largely a big hit of 110 00:05:35,279 --> 00:05:37,919 Speaker 4: it is going to be felt within the US that 111 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,120 Speaker 4: we are going to bear the brunt of the terraffs 112 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:44,400 Speaker 4: slow down because as I mentioned earlier, businesses in the 113 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 4: US are pushing that price through to US consumers. 114 00:05:48,520 --> 00:05:51,440 Speaker 3: And other consumers. So think about in Europe, they're actually 115 00:05:51,440 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 3: getting a deflationary impulse from the slow down. 116 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 4: And so I do think that that's worth noting that 117 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:00,160 Speaker 4: the US is going to slow down and it's to 118 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 4: take Canada and Mexico probably with it in this in 119 00:06:03,839 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 4: this economic deceleration. 120 00:06:05,720 --> 00:06:06,960 Speaker 5: Well, Sarah, I think you hit the nail on the 121 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 5: head here. Listen to this one. Experts on annualized from 122 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:13,760 Speaker 5: the US into Canada fell twenty seven percent on the quarter. 123 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:15,160 Speaker 6: That is a huge, huge miss. 124 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:17,400 Speaker 5: And you're seeing dollar CAD rise off the back of this, 125 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 5: although not so much a little bit of spike here. 126 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 5: But you know, talk to us about what this means 127 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:23,719 Speaker 5: for the dollar narrative. If you start seeing GDP in 128 00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:26,320 Speaker 5: some of the US's largest trading partners coming off to 129 00:06:26,360 --> 00:06:28,720 Speaker 5: that extent, you know, do you expect the dollar to 130 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 5: rally or falling that news. 131 00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:33,040 Speaker 4: I mean, it's all about how we are relative to 132 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:37,040 Speaker 4: cern economy. So the US pad might appreciate, but if we. 133 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 3: Think about the trade that investors are. 134 00:06:39,080 --> 00:06:41,400 Speaker 4: Going to be putting on the US euro for example, 135 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 4: that we're still seeing a relatively better situation in Europe 136 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:46,240 Speaker 4: and so there's going to be a little bit more 137 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:50,640 Speaker 4: of a diversified trade. There's still room for the dollar 138 00:06:50,720 --> 00:06:54,680 Speaker 4: to depreciate further as the tear story starts to materialize. 139 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:57,120 Speaker 4: So I wouldn't discount the fact that just because we're 140 00:06:57,120 --> 00:06:58,800 Speaker 4: getting a bit of a rally and the dollar off 141 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:02,599 Speaker 4: of this weeker using Canada, that that's going to be 142 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 4: the new up trend. I think as we start to 143 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:07,160 Speaker 4: get the slower numbers, the weaker numbers coming in from. 144 00:07:07,279 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 3: The US paired with a better situation coming in from Europe, 145 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 3: so they're going to be able to cut interest rates more, 146 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 3: we could get further dollar depreciation. 147 00:07:15,280 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 2: So you guys do brilliant work. I mean, the legacy 148 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:21,800 Speaker 2: here of Stephen Roach and Richard Berners has been identified, 149 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:25,760 Speaker 2: and the Morgan Stanley excellence of Seth Carpenter and all great. 150 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 2: Do you guys care what the price of beef is 151 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 2: at the grocery store. 152 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 3: It matters to the extent that it's hitting consumer wallets. 153 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 4: Of course, we like to strip out food and energy, 154 00:07:38,080 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 4: and Corea. 155 00:07:39,160 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 2: Strives me nuts. Lisa, Can you set out food and 156 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 2: energy over the next month? Come on, Sarah, Nobody except 157 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 2: fancy people like you strip out food and energy. 158 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 3: As a consumer economist, I agree with you. The food and. 159 00:07:53,840 --> 00:07:56,640 Speaker 4: Energy are the most important components that go into the 160 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 4: basket when you think about the everyday consumer and how 161 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 4: they prices. Right, So, if you actually look at what 162 00:08:02,240 --> 00:08:05,280 Speaker 4: drives inflation expectations, which seems to be the only thing 163 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 4: that the FED really is focused on right now, the 164 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 4: number one driver of inflation expectations is retail gas prices 165 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 4: and the price of a carton of eggs and a 166 00:08:15,360 --> 00:08:19,000 Speaker 4: box of milk, because those are the most salient prices, 167 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 4: and so you could add on to that other things, 168 00:08:20,920 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 4: other stables people like to buy, like the price of beef. 169 00:08:24,520 --> 00:08:27,480 Speaker 4: And so if we see an acceleration in these other components, 170 00:08:27,520 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 4: that does start to feed through into inflation expectations and 171 00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 4: become a real concern for the FED. 172 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,480 Speaker 2: We're commercial free for you into the top of the arm. 173 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 2: Michael McKee will join us here in a bit, you 174 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:38,760 Speaker 2: lend us show the table, will join us as well. 175 00:08:38,800 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 2: But right now we're looking it's not a cart and 176 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:44,280 Speaker 2: the milk. It's like, give me some one percent. Come on, 177 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:47,320 Speaker 2: Danian Larry Kudlow became famous. 178 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,920 Speaker 5: Tom Sarah and I both strip out tomatoes, onions, and 179 00:08:49,920 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 5: potatoes when we're looking at inflation. In India, you have 180 00:08:52,080 --> 00:08:54,040 Speaker 5: to do it. They call them top. It's often referred 181 00:08:54,040 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 5: to as top tomatoes, onions, potatoes get stripped right out. 182 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:58,559 Speaker 6: But Sarah, I have to ask you absolutely. 183 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 2: You're you're a font of with Oh we have seris, 184 00:09:04,360 --> 00:09:06,760 Speaker 2: we can. Why don't you bring in Elena. 185 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:11,000 Speaker 5: Elena show you tel a former Bloomberg colleague of mine. Elena, 186 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 5: Welcome to Bloomberg Surveillance. Let's talk a little bit about 187 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 5: the inflationary pressures that are emanating from China to the 188 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 5: rest of the world. 189 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 6: What are your thoughts there? 190 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:23,000 Speaker 7: Well, I think that we can just quickly cover it 191 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 7: and all go home, because that was largely as expected 192 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:31,600 Speaker 7: write this report. But seriously speaking, I think that today's 193 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 7: report doesn't add much in terms of the new information. 194 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:40,240 Speaker 7: We already knew that consumers are still holding up. They 195 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:45,440 Speaker 7: are spending on goods, So goods spending increased by zero 196 00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 7: point nine percent in July, and we spend lesson services. 197 00:09:49,920 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 8: So that is telling me that consumers are getting. 198 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:56,920 Speaker 7: Becoming more choosy in what they need to spend one. 199 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 8: They are stocking up again. 200 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,280 Speaker 7: Look at the advanced report that also came out along 201 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 7: with the data on inflation, we saw a huge increase 202 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:09,600 Speaker 7: in imports. So I think we have some kind of 203 00:10:09,600 --> 00:10:13,280 Speaker 7: a dija here, because you know, we're talking up again 204 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:15,200 Speaker 7: ahead of the set of times. 205 00:10:15,520 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 2: Elina show Tavy whether us with the conference board, the 206 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:21,320 Speaker 2: senior economists there, Elena, let me ask you dumb. It's 207 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 2: sound like Damien Woods us. I'll ask a dumb question. 208 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 2: On a scale of zero to one hundred, where we 209 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:32,400 Speaker 2: say the tariffs have been passed on to the consumer 210 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:36,880 Speaker 2: in America. Where are we on that continuum from zero 211 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 2: to one hundred. Are we like a ten where it's 212 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:43,800 Speaker 2: barely in effect or fifty midpoint or is there now 213 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 2: becoming a huge effect of tariffs on our listeners and viewers. 214 00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:51,840 Speaker 7: I think we're in the early stages of that, and 215 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:54,839 Speaker 7: Sarah was referring to that as well earlier. I think 216 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:58,360 Speaker 7: we're in kind of like a twenty to thirty percent 217 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:03,680 Speaker 7: on that scale probably, you know, look at what is happening. 218 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 7: So today we get an expiration of the Deminimus text 219 00:11:08,040 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 7: tariff exemption. So that alone, according to the Conference Board 220 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:16,000 Speaker 7: research we published earlier this year, will add a few 221 00:11:16,120 --> 00:11:20,880 Speaker 7: tenths of a percent to PC inflation later on this year. 222 00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:24,360 Speaker 7: I think that is an important thing as well. So 223 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:29,640 Speaker 7: I think that, yeah, we stalked up inventory with cheaper 224 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 7: inventories earlier this year, and now it's just the time 225 00:11:34,360 --> 00:11:38,200 Speaker 7: when we're going to start seeing inflationary pressure. So I 226 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:40,559 Speaker 7: think they will continue to build into the end of 227 00:11:40,600 --> 00:11:42,599 Speaker 7: the year and going into the next. 228 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:45,679 Speaker 5: Lena, Sorry about that, Elena. You know, I know you 229 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 5: we could stick to the US here, but I'm going 230 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:49,599 Speaker 5: to talk about Canada here because this GDP print was 231 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:51,560 Speaker 5: pretty surprising to the downside that we just got at 232 00:11:51,600 --> 00:11:53,680 Speaker 5: eight thirty this morning, and you know, we're seeing growth 233 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:56,200 Speaker 5: kind of you know, coming in a little bit across 234 00:11:56,200 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 5: the board, and I'm seeing central banks literally across the 235 00:11:58,679 --> 00:12:01,360 Speaker 5: board from Mexico to the UK, poland perhaps next week, 236 00:12:01,400 --> 00:12:04,200 Speaker 5: the Philippines this week they're cutting rates. Are we missing 237 00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:07,160 Speaker 5: something that other countries are seeing. Is growth slowing more 238 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 5: quickly in some of these other nations and is that 239 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 5: why the central banks are acting so aggressively. 240 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:16,520 Speaker 7: Well, you have to like when you disrupt the system, 241 00:12:16,800 --> 00:12:19,720 Speaker 7: and that's what we see, right with all the new 242 00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:25,240 Speaker 7: policies and the policy actions, something will break somewhere, right, 243 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 7: so and you have to react to that. I just 244 00:12:28,400 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 7: don't think that in terms of the US, we are, 245 00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:35,839 Speaker 7: you know, heading into some kind of a downturn at 246 00:12:35,880 --> 00:12:38,400 Speaker 7: this point. I think growth in the US is still 247 00:12:38,520 --> 00:12:43,600 Speaker 7: solid despite all the disruptions, and it's a very tough 248 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:46,800 Speaker 7: choice for the FED what to do the next meeting 249 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 7: and going forward. 250 00:12:48,360 --> 00:12:51,880 Speaker 2: We continue with you, Lena show TeV at the conference board, 251 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 2: bandmarkets showing higher yields ten yure up a solid three 252 00:12:55,040 --> 00:12:58,000 Speaker 2: basis points four point twenty three percent, thirty year one 253 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:02,600 Speaker 2: nine at five percent four point ninety one percent. Equities 254 00:13:02,640 --> 00:13:06,400 Speaker 2: do better than before before the eight to thirty report, 255 00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:11,439 Speaker 2: moving from negative twenty five futures about now negative eighteen futures. 256 00:13:11,480 --> 00:13:16,240 Speaker 2: The Vics fourteen point five six with Julina Schilitzeva, Damian 257 00:13:16,320 --> 00:13:17,600 Speaker 2: Sasor Damien. 258 00:13:17,360 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 6: Yes, Elena. 259 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:19,800 Speaker 5: I mean, look, we've been talking all morning about the 260 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 5: impact of inflation on growth, the impact of inflation on 261 00:13:22,320 --> 00:13:24,760 Speaker 5: pretty much, you know, some of these local economies, not 262 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:26,240 Speaker 5: just in the US but abroad. But what I really 263 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:28,439 Speaker 5: want to get a sense of what are you seeing 264 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:31,040 Speaker 5: on the ground here, you know, I mean just real economy, 265 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 5: is the real purses in the pocketbooks that are being 266 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:37,080 Speaker 5: you know, I mean, do you see consumer discretionary spend 267 00:13:37,080 --> 00:13:39,200 Speaker 5: coming down here in the US or is there potential 268 00:13:39,200 --> 00:13:40,440 Speaker 5: for surprise to the upside? 269 00:13:40,480 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 2: Still? 270 00:13:42,920 --> 00:13:46,920 Speaker 7: I think we are we see a slowdown, and based 271 00:13:46,960 --> 00:13:52,560 Speaker 7: on our conference board consumer confidence data, you do hear 272 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 7: a lot of concerns about inflation and how that will 273 00:13:57,000 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 7: impact consumers going forward. 274 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:05,480 Speaker 8: So look at this report again this morning. So services were. 275 00:14:05,679 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 7: Pretty weak, even though goods spending rebounded from its tep 276 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:16,320 Speaker 7: it pace based in the second quarter of this year. 277 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:21,480 Speaker 7: So that tells me that, you know, consumers are really 278 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:27,320 Speaker 7: facing tough choices. They have to spend more on food 279 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 7: and things like that that are necessities, and you know, 280 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 7: they have to forego what could be a discretionary spending 281 00:14:35,120 --> 00:14:37,920 Speaker 7: like going to Disney World or other things. 282 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 2: EULENUS, thank you so much. Let me show the tab 283 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:43,240 Speaker 2: at the conference point with this office key economic data. 284 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 2: I do want a reviewer. We really focused on PCE 285 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:49,560 Speaker 2: Lisa Matteyo with that great effort at eight thirty. Personal 286 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 2: income came out on plan. I don't have a revise 287 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 2: number of personal spending. I do have a revision. It 288 00:14:55,560 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 2: came in on plans zero point five percent, but a 289 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:01,800 Speaker 2: more buoyant prior eating of zero point three moves to 290 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 2: zero point four. So again it's that tendency to that 291 00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:09,720 Speaker 2: word solid economy dealing. You know, I was on the 292 00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 2: horse out with Joe and Tracy at Jackson Hole. They 293 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:16,520 Speaker 2: got me one of the Clydesdale trigger was great. I 294 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:20,000 Speaker 2: didn't fall off, which was half the battle. Somebody who 295 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:23,240 Speaker 2: actually rides a horse at Jackson Hole and is like gifted. 296 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:27,040 Speaker 2: Michael mckeey, Michael McKee head of all of our economics, 297 00:15:27,120 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 2: before we dance into what we're doing right now, your 298 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 2: single vision, your summary of your effort out west this summer. 299 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:40,200 Speaker 9: It was quite interesting and also somewhat unnerving because there 300 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 9: was this palpable sense of worry about what's going on 301 00:15:45,720 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 9: with an independence and then of course Tom as you saw, 302 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 9: there was a massive security presence there, massive. 303 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 2: Security presence, but the unnerving part into September October November. 304 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:59,360 Speaker 2: What are you watching in the data that leads to 305 00:15:59,440 --> 00:16:01,400 Speaker 2: a stuff body of that unnerving. 306 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:05,080 Speaker 9: Well, if we're talking about it in that sense, we're 307 00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 9: talking about what the FED is going to do a September, October, November, September, November, 308 00:16:10,320 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 9: December meetings. And in this case we're looking at the 309 00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:15,920 Speaker 9: inflation numbers and the jobs numbers. 310 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:17,520 Speaker 10: And it was interesting to hear. 311 00:16:17,560 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 9: Chris Waller last night suggests a footnote that they're also 312 00:16:22,360 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 9: following the ADP numbers and they have shown deterioration. They 313 00:16:26,800 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 9: get the ADP numbers on a weekly basis and use 314 00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:32,360 Speaker 9: them to form their own okay index, and they have 315 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:35,760 Speaker 9: been deteriorating since the last job's report. 316 00:16:35,840 --> 00:16:39,880 Speaker 2: And this is Waller's Reelhouse started Damien with this was 317 00:16:39,880 --> 00:16:43,280 Speaker 2: a question about mister Waller. Now he's popping fifty beeps. 318 00:16:43,280 --> 00:16:46,280 Speaker 2: Talk back down to twenty five basis point. With this 319 00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:51,240 Speaker 2: economic study this morning, it screams moderation by the Fed, 320 00:16:51,400 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 2: doesn't it? 321 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 10: Not? Necessarily? 322 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:57,360 Speaker 2: I got that wrung, Damian. Please. 323 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 9: What we do see is is some spending increase on 324 00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 9: automobiles drove much of the increase overall, and automobiles, spending 325 00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:12,920 Speaker 9: is expected to drop off some because the tariffs are 326 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:15,440 Speaker 9: going to affect and the auto companies have said they're 327 00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:17,920 Speaker 9: going to be raising prices once we get to the 328 00:17:17,920 --> 00:17:20,880 Speaker 9: twenty twenty six model year. Now I don't know exactly 329 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:23,439 Speaker 9: what that means, but you two are old enough like 330 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:25,399 Speaker 9: me to know that it was always when the football 331 00:17:25,560 --> 00:17:28,919 Speaker 9: season started, they started the new car ads for the 332 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:32,280 Speaker 9: new year. So somewhere around this time or. 333 00:17:32,359 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 5: Well, you know what, Mike, here's the thing. I'm looking 334 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,280 Speaker 5: at the PC data. I'm looking at soondy A's GDP data, 335 00:17:36,320 --> 00:17:38,160 Speaker 5: and it's all on the screws. There's no news here. 336 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:40,159 Speaker 5: There's nothing really here. When I want to ask you 337 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:42,520 Speaker 5: is let's look forward one week from today when NFP 338 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 5: comes out, and I want to ask your humble opinion here, 339 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:47,400 Speaker 5: your gut check here. You know, just a few months back, 340 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:49,280 Speaker 5: we were looking at peril prints of the one fifty 341 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:51,320 Speaker 5: one to seventy elk. Now we're looking at a consensus 342 00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 5: estimate of what seventy four thousand added last scored last month. 343 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:57,879 Speaker 5: Talk to us about that shift, that change, and are 344 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:00,399 Speaker 5: the market suggesting that properly? Is that you know a 345 00:18:00,440 --> 00:18:02,760 Speaker 5: precursor to something more notorious here in these markets. 346 00:18:02,960 --> 00:18:05,440 Speaker 9: Well, there's two numbers that the FED has got to watch. 347 00:18:05,480 --> 00:18:07,480 Speaker 9: One is the number of jobs created, and that has 348 00:18:07,480 --> 00:18:11,440 Speaker 9: slowed tremendously, and the expectation is that it will continue 349 00:18:11,480 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 9: to do so. But they are also following the unemployment rate, 350 00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:21,200 Speaker 9: and that is the sign they have for what's happening 351 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:24,960 Speaker 9: to the overall economy. If people start losing jobs, they're 352 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 9: much more worried. And at this point, to this point, 353 00:18:28,000 --> 00:18:31,720 Speaker 9: it hasn't moved very much or very quickly. The issue is, 354 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:37,159 Speaker 9: and Waller brought this up last night, is where what 355 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:41,119 Speaker 9: is causing this? Is it because we're seeing no entrance 356 00:18:41,119 --> 00:18:43,680 Speaker 9: into the labor force because immigration has been cut off, 357 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:47,720 Speaker 9: or is it because companies are holding on to workers, 358 00:18:47,760 --> 00:18:50,760 Speaker 9: which is sort of the It's kind of a combination too, 359 00:18:50,840 --> 00:18:52,000 Speaker 9: is the general consensus. 360 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:54,720 Speaker 10: But Waller thinks it's not so much immigration. You have 361 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:55,400 Speaker 10: two questions. 362 00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:59,479 Speaker 2: First, one is important, Okay, the unemployment rate right now 363 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:03,399 Speaker 2: geist on global Wall Street and particularly Manhattan and Wall Street. 364 00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:07,440 Speaker 2: Is anybody modeling out over five percent out there somewhere? 365 00:19:08,040 --> 00:19:09,719 Speaker 10: I have not seen over five percent. 366 00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:12,960 Speaker 9: I have seen four point five to four point six 367 00:19:13,760 --> 00:19:15,400 Speaker 9: and that would be considered. 368 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 2: And this is because it's all immigration influenced. 369 00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:21,919 Speaker 9: Well, yeah, your denominator would change, and that would make 370 00:19:21,960 --> 00:19:25,040 Speaker 9: the unemployment rate hold steady if there's nobody entering the 371 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:27,960 Speaker 9: labor force. So that's the question is what's going to 372 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:30,960 Speaker 9: happen with the labor force size there? But the Fed 373 00:19:31,080 --> 00:19:34,199 Speaker 9: is less concerned tom with an overall level than they 374 00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 9: are with how fast it goes up, because it's when 375 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:41,360 Speaker 9: unemployment starts to rise, it starts to rise much more 376 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:44,240 Speaker 9: quickly because lots of companies are going to be laying 377 00:19:44,280 --> 00:19:47,120 Speaker 9: off people because they see a problem in the economy. 378 00:19:47,160 --> 00:19:48,720 Speaker 10: And that's what we have to keep an eye on. 379 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 2: Okay, nobody cares. All they care about is this is 380 00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:54,920 Speaker 2: like make a movie like we need like Kevin Costner 381 00:19:55,040 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 2: tonight at Fenway. We need James Earl Jones in the stands, right, 382 00:19:59,080 --> 00:20:01,439 Speaker 2: you know, with the with the if you build it, 383 00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:04,119 Speaker 2: They'll come or whatever feel the dreams. I mean, are 384 00:20:04,160 --> 00:20:06,320 Speaker 2: you kidding me? Mike? We got the number one pitcher 385 00:20:06,359 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 2: in baseball showing up in the Red Sox have joined 386 00:20:10,160 --> 00:20:12,199 Speaker 2: the Hollywood trade. I don't know how to pronounce his 387 00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:16,720 Speaker 2: last name. Peyton Coyle am I close to the picture. 388 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:17,080 Speaker 10: Close. 389 00:20:17,280 --> 00:20:22,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm somewhat close. He's the second round pick out 390 00:20:22,400 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 2: of TCUs. It's like he was playing rookie league earlier 391 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,159 Speaker 2: in the season. A ball double, a ball triple A. 392 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:34,920 Speaker 2: The kid comes in tonight. It's got to be sold out. 393 00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:37,639 Speaker 2: He's going up against the stud I mean, it's like 394 00:20:37,680 --> 00:20:38,520 Speaker 2: the movies, Mike. 395 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 10: I suppose it is. 396 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 9: But this is one of the most interesting times of 397 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:49,439 Speaker 9: the year for stuff like this. What you're he's actually 398 00:20:49,480 --> 00:20:51,760 Speaker 9: coming up a little early because it's September one when 399 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:55,760 Speaker 9: they can expand their rosters, so they're gonna. 400 00:20:55,560 --> 00:20:58,800 Speaker 2: See what they got here, Damien. Here's the quote from 401 00:20:59,280 --> 00:21:03,159 Speaker 2: Ken Rose. The last picture to see such almost as 402 00:21:03,240 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 2: quick a rise is the man he's facing Paul Theater. 403 00:21:09,080 --> 00:21:09,920 Speaker 6: Well, I look, I look. 404 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:11,960 Speaker 5: I think what the Red Sox are two and a 405 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:14,720 Speaker 5: half games up on the wildcard. I think the Youanks 406 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:15,920 Speaker 5: are two games up on the wildcard? 407 00:21:15,960 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 6: Is that right? 408 00:21:17,119 --> 00:21:17,840 Speaker 2: The Blue Jays? 409 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:19,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, but we're not going to catch them. We're looking 410 00:21:19,680 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 5: for one. We're just trying to get a wildcard bid here. 411 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 5: But I think that is it's just going to be 412 00:21:23,119 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 5: an interesting Uh, It's going to be an interesting postseason. 413 00:21:25,359 --> 00:21:26,760 Speaker 5: If you have the Blue Jays, the Red Sox and 414 00:21:26,760 --> 00:21:29,080 Speaker 5: the Yankees all you know, dueling it out with who, 415 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:30,359 Speaker 5: the Astros, the Tigers. 416 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 2: You know, you. 417 00:21:32,840 --> 00:21:34,679 Speaker 9: Look at like stub Hub and you see what the 418 00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:38,040 Speaker 9: resale prices are. Yeah right, they're going up for all 419 00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:41,640 Speaker 9: of those teams. That's exactly right at Fedway. Interesting thing 420 00:21:41,680 --> 00:21:45,399 Speaker 9: about Peyton Tall is that he's six or six, so 421 00:21:45,440 --> 00:21:47,160 Speaker 9: he would look Tom right in the eye. 422 00:21:47,359 --> 00:21:47,760 Speaker 2: Wow. 423 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 6: You know, Tom is not a small person. 424 00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 2: I went to a Dwight Yoakam concert and I said, 425 00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 2: directly behind Roger Clemens and he could barely get in 426 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:00,480 Speaker 2: the chair. He's so big. These guys are huge, huge bike. 427 00:22:00,680 --> 00:22:00,880 Speaker 11: Yeah. 428 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:03,840 Speaker 2: Commit I did a thing with Derek Jeter and Alec 429 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:07,919 Speaker 2: Riguez once at the Marriott. They're like, they're like, you 430 00:22:07,960 --> 00:22:10,119 Speaker 2: know my height, but they're twice the size. 431 00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 6: Yeah, no, I know, enormous. 432 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 2: We get thirty seconds. Arnold'st Chapman best signing ever. 433 00:22:17,560 --> 00:22:21,359 Speaker 10: Oh no, not the best signing ever, but a good signing. 434 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 6: Uh, I mean, okay, we would say Baby Ruth was 435 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:25,720 Speaker 6: the best signing ever. 436 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:28,480 Speaker 10: Well you could argue thank you for that, Okay, And 437 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:29,760 Speaker 10: the worst trade ever. 438 00:22:30,480 --> 00:22:37,520 Speaker 2: Lisa's this's been enough baseball talk, please okay Michael McKee 439 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:45,119 Speaker 2: with the economics. 440 00:22:41,200 --> 00:22:42,639 Speaker 6: Passed out behind the water. 441 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:46,199 Speaker 2: Supportant here is Damien asked the right question as it 442 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 2: moves us on to non firm payrolls and to inflation. 443 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:53,720 Speaker 2: We'll be bringing you that data if we survived Labor Day. 444 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 2: Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 445 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:09,400 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live 446 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:12,639 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on 447 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:16,359 Speaker 1: Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or 448 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: watch US live on YouTube. 449 00:23:18,080 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 2: Good pull naudo ho, Damien says Sorr with this, this 450 00:23:21,040 --> 00:23:23,919 Speaker 2: is your wheelhouse as we go into Mirahandon dollar, Indian 451 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:28,160 Speaker 2: Rupia out to an eighty level. Oh Indian okay, yeah, 452 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:34,080 Speaker 2: in India, Okia Rupia whatever, it's gone from forty to ninety. 453 00:23:34,359 --> 00:23:37,399 Speaker 2: This is a This is a devaluation of a major 454 00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:38,840 Speaker 2: world's currency, isn't it Well? 455 00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:40,359 Speaker 5: I mean, I think you know when you're talking about 456 00:23:40,359 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 5: em currencies, and that's not Mira Chandon's wheelhouse. One binary 457 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 5: clear she controls euro US dollar, the number one cross 458 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:49,879 Speaker 5: on the planet for JP Morgan that's her wheelhouse, and 459 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:51,440 Speaker 5: we're gonna ask her about G ten effects. 460 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:53,439 Speaker 6: Not em so much, but I understand, you know, as 461 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:54,960 Speaker 6: an extension of what you're saying, this. 462 00:23:54,920 --> 00:23:58,040 Speaker 2: Is like Trump economics, Trump political theory having a reaction 463 00:23:58,119 --> 00:23:58,520 Speaker 2: to somewhere. 464 00:23:58,720 --> 00:23:59,399 Speaker 6: Absolutely right. 465 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:02,920 Speaker 2: Mari Shannon joins us JP Morgin here is Damien lectures 466 00:24:02,960 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 2: me on the larger currencies. Me, let's just get to 467 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:09,879 Speaker 2: the JP Morgan call. When you synthesize Kasmi economics and 468 00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:13,680 Speaker 2: look at all your work in Europe, strong euro or weak. 469 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:18,159 Speaker 12: Euro, definitely stronger even from here we've been we've been 470 00:24:18,160 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 12: calling for the one twenty two yo dollar forecast on 471 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 12: the upside. 472 00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:26,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think that's that's as strong as we've seen 473 00:24:26,800 --> 00:24:31,200 Speaker 2: here is Well, where is the tariff dynamic? Now? Are 474 00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:35,600 Speaker 2: we nuances in tweaking or do you anticipate other major 475 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:37,600 Speaker 2: announcements into September? 476 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:43,119 Speaker 12: The tariff We've we've been in macromarkets, been dealing with 477 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:46,879 Speaker 12: the tariff announcements and the potential for tariff announcements for 478 00:24:47,119 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 12: almost more than a year now. 479 00:24:48,840 --> 00:24:50,240 Speaker 3: So I think it's. 480 00:24:50,040 --> 00:24:51,760 Speaker 12: Fair to see a lot of the businesses were prepared, 481 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:54,560 Speaker 12: a lot of the economists had already bigged this into 482 00:24:54,600 --> 00:24:58,000 Speaker 12: their forecast. What we've see now is because the tariff 483 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:02,160 Speaker 12: implementation has taken longer than most people had expected, it's 484 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:04,160 Speaker 12: been a longer drawn out of pair. What you're actually 485 00:25:04,200 --> 00:25:07,040 Speaker 12: seeing is that the growth forecast had gotten too pessimistic 486 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:08,280 Speaker 12: and now you're actually seen. 487 00:25:08,160 --> 00:25:10,360 Speaker 3: Upside revisions to growth outlook. 488 00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 12: Obviously, there's more stuff in the pipeline, there's sectoral talis 489 00:25:13,440 --> 00:25:15,960 Speaker 12: that can can take a bite out of growth, But 490 00:25:16,080 --> 00:25:18,480 Speaker 12: as far as we've seen it right now, things right now, 491 00:25:18,840 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 12: it does look like European growth is on a stronger footing, 492 00:25:22,880 --> 00:25:25,560 Speaker 12: and it's certainly an improvement relative to last year, which 493 00:25:25,600 --> 00:25:28,359 Speaker 12: is not the same for the US. 494 00:25:28,800 --> 00:25:31,560 Speaker 5: Mira. I would love nothing more than to ask you 495 00:25:31,600 --> 00:25:35,480 Speaker 5: about real yield differentials, growth differentials, fed credibility here with 496 00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:38,240 Speaker 5: cook eurofiscal spending. But the number one question in my 497 00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:40,000 Speaker 5: mind is why is it taking you so long to 498 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 5: come on the show here with me and Tom? Because 499 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:44,000 Speaker 5: is it the at any rate podcast? Because I know 500 00:25:44,040 --> 00:25:45,879 Speaker 5: it's taking up a lot of your time. By the way, Tom, 501 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:48,600 Speaker 5: it is the best. It is a Musclessen. I mean, 502 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:51,240 Speaker 5: every new episode is better than any of this podcast 503 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:54,800 Speaker 5: any rate. GP Morgan's podcast. It is an incredible property. 504 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:55,840 Speaker 5: Congratulations on that. 505 00:25:55,920 --> 00:25:56,120 Speaker 2: Cool. 506 00:25:56,240 --> 00:25:58,520 Speaker 5: But now that I have you here, Mirah, because I 507 00:25:58,520 --> 00:26:00,600 Speaker 5: am such a huge fan, I want to ask you 508 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:03,120 Speaker 5: about euro dollar because at the beginning of this year, 509 00:26:03,720 --> 00:26:05,879 Speaker 5: you know, it was tough to find anyone calling for 510 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:07,399 Speaker 5: a stronger euro. I mean, we were at one o 511 00:26:07,480 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 5: two and many expected the cross to test parody. Today 512 00:26:09,800 --> 00:26:12,280 Speaker 5: we're at one seventeen. You're calling for one twenty two. 513 00:26:12,520 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 5: We're already up a full thirteen percent year to date 514 00:26:14,880 --> 00:26:17,120 Speaker 5: and it's only August or end. 515 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,400 Speaker 6: Of AUGUSTA talk to us a little bit about the call. 516 00:26:19,440 --> 00:26:21,440 Speaker 5: You know what's going to drive you know, euro dollar 517 00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:23,959 Speaker 5: two and twenty two over the near term. 518 00:26:24,400 --> 00:26:26,679 Speaker 12: Yeah, I mean the big the big game changer to 519 00:26:26,720 --> 00:26:29,040 Speaker 12: be fair at this, you know, in March was the 520 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:30,359 Speaker 12: German fiscal u turn. 521 00:26:30,480 --> 00:26:31,400 Speaker 3: Before that, if we. 522 00:26:31,359 --> 00:26:33,560 Speaker 12: Spoke about the euro dollar call, I would have said, 523 00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:36,160 Speaker 12: we'll get tarifs you Arizona count. 524 00:26:36,040 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 3: Leaf do anything about it. 525 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:39,040 Speaker 12: All we're going to get is ecb raid cuts and 526 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:41,119 Speaker 12: you're a dollar is going to plummet and it's not 527 00:26:41,160 --> 00:26:43,840 Speaker 12: really going to fix the growth problem. Now we've got 528 00:26:43,840 --> 00:26:47,159 Speaker 12: the German fiscal in play, it hasn't even arguably started 529 00:26:47,160 --> 00:26:50,320 Speaker 12: to hit the numbers yet, but it is some pointing sentiment. 530 00:26:51,359 --> 00:26:54,639 Speaker 12: And uh so you have a lot of underlying resilience. 531 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:56,719 Speaker 3: To the trade war, so to speak. 532 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,760 Speaker 12: Secondly, what we're seeing is that that has been a 533 00:27:00,840 --> 00:27:03,280 Speaker 12: US catchdown story. Now US grew are two twenty eight 534 00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:06,600 Speaker 12: percent last year this year projected to grow, you know, 535 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:07,400 Speaker 12: just one and. 536 00:27:07,320 --> 00:27:08,000 Speaker 3: A half percent. 537 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:10,879 Speaker 12: Is it is growth falling off a cliff, No, but 538 00:27:11,000 --> 00:27:13,720 Speaker 12: it is catching down. Meanwhile, you're U two at twenty 539 00:27:13,720 --> 00:27:15,600 Speaker 12: eight last year and we're thinking closer to one and 540 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,600 Speaker 12: a half percent. So it's about this growth convergence story 541 00:27:18,640 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 12: in a way, and the real yeals you know, aspect. 542 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:23,520 Speaker 12: I think it captures a lot of the things that 543 00:27:23,560 --> 00:27:27,240 Speaker 12: you mentioned. Look, we're looking at two year if you 544 00:27:27,240 --> 00:27:30,600 Speaker 12: look at you know, shorter tenors, real yields in the US, 545 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:33,160 Speaker 12: we're at we're at almost two two and a half 546 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:36,879 Speaker 12: year lows. And that has happened in part because the 547 00:27:36,920 --> 00:27:39,320 Speaker 12: market is pricing in and lower fed terminal, but also 548 00:27:39,359 --> 00:27:40,879 Speaker 12: inflation expectations have gone up. 549 00:27:40,880 --> 00:27:41,639 Speaker 6: At the end of the. 550 00:27:42,520 --> 00:27:46,879 Speaker 12: Adjusted for inflation, you are seeing a deterioration in the 551 00:27:46,920 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 12: dollars fundamentals, which is really the key driver here, and 552 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:50,879 Speaker 12: it is suggesting you're. 553 00:27:50,760 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 3: A dollar going further. 554 00:27:51,800 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 12: Particularly fed independent is an issue that is constrained on 555 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:57,560 Speaker 12: what they can do. 556 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 5: Well, Mira, you mentioned real yield differentials, and you really mentioned, 557 00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:02,920 Speaker 5: you know, have things changed in Germany earlier this year, 558 00:28:02,920 --> 00:28:04,760 Speaker 5: and how that sort of catalyzed your call. But I 559 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:08,120 Speaker 5: got to point your direction and the post Liberation day 560 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 5: FX hedge flows, right, You've written about this extensively, how 561 00:28:11,680 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 5: dour hedging from foreign investors into the US queen market 562 00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:16,639 Speaker 5: has been driving at the margin a lot of what 563 00:28:16,680 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 5: you're seeing in your dollar. Is that going to continue? 564 00:28:19,560 --> 00:28:22,560 Speaker 5: Candid continue? And more importantly can it accelerate? 565 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:27,760 Speaker 12: So me actually, the challenge with the hedge ratio data 566 00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:29,679 Speaker 12: is that you don't get it on a tandy manner. 567 00:28:29,720 --> 00:28:31,720 Speaker 12: There are some countries that do release it on a 568 00:28:31,720 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 12: timely manner, you know, like like Denmark for example. We 569 00:28:35,080 --> 00:28:37,760 Speaker 12: do get this data. It's publicly available, and what he's 570 00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:40,240 Speaker 12: seen is for the last three months after that initial 571 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 12: adjustment and the FX hedge ratio higher, for the last 572 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:47,160 Speaker 12: three months they've been basically unchanged. So there is this 573 00:28:47,280 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 12: chatter of well, have the hedge ratios flows that you know, 574 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:55,280 Speaker 12: dried up. I think this is really a result a 575 00:28:55,320 --> 00:28:57,480 Speaker 12: consequence of the fact that the dollar has been in 576 00:28:57,600 --> 00:28:59,959 Speaker 12: arrange in recent months as well. 577 00:29:00,000 --> 00:29:00,120 Speaker 3: Well. 578 00:29:00,560 --> 00:29:03,480 Speaker 12: We haven't really seen this breaklower a week er and 579 00:29:03,560 --> 00:29:04,440 Speaker 12: the dollar that people have. 580 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:05,120 Speaker 8: Been calling for. 581 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 12: And what that means for the hedgers is that there's 582 00:29:07,800 --> 00:29:10,560 Speaker 12: no real urgency or catalysts to get them to chase 583 00:29:10,640 --> 00:29:12,720 Speaker 12: price action if you think that is going to. 584 00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:15,520 Speaker 2: Be Marri Chandon with us at JP Morgan this morning. 585 00:29:15,520 --> 00:29:17,920 Speaker 2: We welcome all of you across the nation. Yeah, we're 586 00:29:17,960 --> 00:29:21,240 Speaker 2: sliding into the Labor day weekend. Mirra Shandon's working, no 587 00:29:21,360 --> 00:29:26,000 Speaker 2: doubt the spanking new JP Morgan building. Damien Sansaradai are 588 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:29,800 Speaker 2: here with Lisa Mateo and Michael Barr. Good morning on YouTube. 589 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:33,800 Speaker 2: We're really pushing this into the autumnal season from your 590 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:39,440 Speaker 2: office from home. Consider YouTube a new digital media mirror. 591 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 2: This is really important and Damien alerted me to it. 592 00:29:41,880 --> 00:29:44,880 Speaker 2: That's why he's here. William Harbin and Alexander Weber for 593 00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:49,280 Speaker 2: Bloomberg have a great chart at this moment, a French, Spanish, 594 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 2: an Italian inflation comes in below forecast, and all you 595 00:29:53,520 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 2: need to know is there's next to no inflation, and 596 00:29:56,000 --> 00:30:00,120 Speaker 2: you're mirror I wanting you to synthesize again the global J. B. 597 00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:06,240 Speaker 2: Morgan view of China imputing deflation or at least the 598 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 2: trend of disinflation worldwide. How large is that potential for 599 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:17,080 Speaker 2: a Chinese deflation to affect our listeners and viewers. 600 00:30:18,440 --> 00:30:20,840 Speaker 3: I think it's going to be a dominant factor. 601 00:30:20,880 --> 00:30:24,760 Speaker 12: And in fact, post Liberation Day, the biggest you know, 602 00:30:24,800 --> 00:30:27,920 Speaker 12: for currencies, we care about differentiation, you know, we care 603 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,600 Speaker 12: less about things when they're moving the same direction. So 604 00:30:30,760 --> 00:30:33,560 Speaker 12: with Liberation Day, the biggest source of differentiation that we 605 00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:38,440 Speaker 12: got among countries was tatiffs are universal that US is applying. 606 00:30:38,520 --> 00:30:41,600 Speaker 12: It's inflationary for the US, it's deflationary for. 607 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:42,440 Speaker 3: The rest of the world. 608 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:46,400 Speaker 12: And I think that's the part that really I think 609 00:30:46,400 --> 00:30:50,200 Speaker 12: became a thorne on dollar side. Essentially, you have a 610 00:30:50,240 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 12: situation where you've got inflation expectations going up, growth moderating 611 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:58,320 Speaker 12: the FED, and a sticky situation can be should we eased, 612 00:30:58,320 --> 00:31:01,239 Speaker 12: should be produtized, growth, should be product inflation that as 613 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:04,959 Speaker 12: a set southside are getting a deflationary impulse or inflation 614 00:31:05,120 --> 00:31:06,720 Speaker 12: is less of a big deal, and in fact they're 615 00:31:06,760 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 12: doing fiscal policy as well physcal spending. 616 00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:11,120 Speaker 3: So your monc. 617 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:13,200 Speaker 12: Policy makes is ready grow supportive outside of the US. 618 00:31:13,280 --> 00:31:15,320 Speaker 2: Well, you just heard there from Maria Channon, Folks. Is 619 00:31:15,360 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 2: your conversation for September, October and into twenty twenty six. Damien, 620 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:23,320 Speaker 2: I think there's nothing greater than this. This goes back 621 00:31:23,360 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 2: to Thatcher expect the unexpected. I'm looking at bananas. Have 622 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:31,840 Speaker 2: you seen beef prices? I mean we're eating tofu. To Lisa, 623 00:31:31,800 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 2: are you having to food Labor day weekend mirror? Channon's 624 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:38,680 Speaker 2: eating tofood? Yeah, okay, you can't afford beef. We're all 625 00:31:38,720 --> 00:31:42,720 Speaker 2: mental about inflation, and is Damien sansar or mirroa Channon 626 00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:46,719 Speaker 2: suggests disinflation globally is the real story. 627 00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:47,320 Speaker 6: Yeah, it is. 628 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:49,680 Speaker 5: And for me, it's just look to emerging markets. And 629 00:31:49,720 --> 00:31:51,320 Speaker 5: I know it's not your remit mirror, but I look 630 00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:53,400 Speaker 5: at emerging markets and today's char pack that I just 631 00:31:53,440 --> 00:31:55,720 Speaker 5: put out. I looked at the nineteen major emerging markets, 632 00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:58,640 Speaker 5: and these central banks have injected one thousand, four hundred 633 00:31:58,680 --> 00:32:01,520 Speaker 5: and seventy five basis points of SMUs into their markets 634 00:32:01,520 --> 00:32:04,200 Speaker 5: over the past year or alone. Yet twelve of nineteen 635 00:32:04,280 --> 00:32:07,080 Speaker 5: I've seen two year real yields rise over the last year, 636 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:10,280 Speaker 5: and eighteen of nineteen are well in positive territory. I'm 637 00:32:10,280 --> 00:32:12,239 Speaker 5: talking on two year basis, so you know, we are 638 00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:16,360 Speaker 5: seeing actually emerging market resilience, if anything picking up in 639 00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:16,959 Speaker 5: this environment. 640 00:32:17,000 --> 00:32:17,960 Speaker 6: Are you surprised about that? 641 00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 3: Absolutely? I mean it makes a lot of sense. 642 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:24,760 Speaker 12: And in fact, if you look at more of the 643 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:28,880 Speaker 12: fundamental details as well, things like overall indebtedness of the government, 644 00:32:29,600 --> 00:32:32,200 Speaker 12: the external balances, you know, the kind of account deficits, 645 00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:34,200 Speaker 12: the physical deficits are in much better. 646 00:32:34,000 --> 00:32:34,800 Speaker 3: Shape in EM. 647 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 12: So yeah, I mean that the policy makes it more positive, 648 00:32:38,640 --> 00:32:40,880 Speaker 12: and some of the underlying fundamentals, one could argue, are 649 00:32:40,880 --> 00:32:46,000 Speaker 12: more positive as well. So nobodybody's overly excited about growth 650 00:32:46,040 --> 00:32:49,400 Speaker 12: in EM and in Europe. I think the key differentiator 651 00:32:49,480 --> 00:32:54,240 Speaker 12: here is that US is looking less attractive and the 652 00:32:54,280 --> 00:32:55,200 Speaker 12: rest of the world. 653 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:56,280 Speaker 3: Is actually showing resilience. 654 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:58,320 Speaker 12: In some silver linings. 655 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:00,240 Speaker 2: Mirror are you into the new office, shows A P. 656 00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:04,280 Speaker 5: Morgan, He is in London, London, you're in London. 657 00:33:04,600 --> 00:33:07,640 Speaker 6: They're out of the US to US rates. But now 658 00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:08,760 Speaker 6: global effects. 659 00:33:10,440 --> 00:33:12,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I can understand. Miraa, Thank you so much. Don't 660 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:16,920 Speaker 2: be a stranger. This is usually wonderful to stay with us. 661 00:33:17,160 --> 00:33:27,800 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 662 00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:31,720 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 663 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:35,160 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 664 00:33:35,200 --> 00:33:38,000 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch us 665 00:33:38,040 --> 00:33:41,880 Speaker 1: live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg terminal. 666 00:33:42,040 --> 00:33:43,880 Speaker 2: Right now, to get the market open, we're going to 667 00:33:43,960 --> 00:33:46,600 Speaker 2: go back to economics and talk to someone who's just 668 00:33:46,880 --> 00:33:50,520 Speaker 2: absolutely exquisite at this Francis donald Is at the Royal 669 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 2: Bank of Canada RBC. Francis, I've got to migrate and 670 00:33:54,040 --> 00:33:57,600 Speaker 2: do an audible over to your Canada this morning. Were 671 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:02,080 Speaker 2: you surprised by the Canadian economic data amid this trade war? 672 00:34:04,160 --> 00:34:08,080 Speaker 13: Well, you might have seen Canadian growth fell sharply in 673 00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:10,880 Speaker 13: the second quarter, but of course it did. Most economies 674 00:34:10,880 --> 00:34:14,359 Speaker 13: are still experiencing sizable distortions to the trade war. 675 00:34:14,760 --> 00:34:17,320 Speaker 8: Business sentiment was down. Is that a big surprise? 676 00:34:17,400 --> 00:34:21,439 Speaker 13: And trade data is continuing to produce some very big 677 00:34:21,480 --> 00:34:25,360 Speaker 13: dislocations globally, so not a big surprise. What's more of 678 00:34:25,400 --> 00:34:28,520 Speaker 13: a surprise with Canada is I think on getting into 679 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 13: year end, we're going to see some sizable improvements in 680 00:34:30,560 --> 00:34:31,320 Speaker 13: the Canada story. 681 00:34:31,600 --> 00:34:35,759 Speaker 2: Later Q three into Q four. What part of our 682 00:34:35,840 --> 00:34:39,960 Speaker 2: economy should our listeners and viewers study? Is it consumption? 683 00:34:40,239 --> 00:34:42,280 Speaker 2: Is it an investment? Something different? 684 00:34:44,360 --> 00:34:48,440 Speaker 13: I actually have been surprised how different my own economic 685 00:34:48,480 --> 00:34:52,640 Speaker 13: presentations have been for clients as we think about where 686 00:34:52,680 --> 00:34:55,799 Speaker 13: is the US economy? It's been so interesting to me 687 00:34:55,880 --> 00:34:58,439 Speaker 13: that almost all of the conversations I have are about 688 00:34:58,520 --> 00:35:02,239 Speaker 13: these big structural trends that are hitting the US and 689 00:35:02,280 --> 00:35:05,400 Speaker 13: appear to be hitting them in real time. For example, 690 00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:08,960 Speaker 13: I'm not often asked, what is your non farm payrolls 691 00:35:09,000 --> 00:35:10,520 Speaker 13: forecast for next Friday? 692 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:12,200 Speaker 8: But what is really. 693 00:35:11,960 --> 00:35:15,319 Speaker 13: Happening with the supply side of labor? Are we going 694 00:35:15,360 --> 00:35:17,920 Speaker 13: to see a labor shortage? I no longer get asked, 695 00:35:17,960 --> 00:35:20,920 Speaker 13: you know what, specifically, when is the US debt story 696 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:23,600 Speaker 13: going to blow up? But what are the implications of 697 00:35:23,719 --> 00:35:26,640 Speaker 13: high rates on alongside? What are the implications of fiscal 698 00:35:26,680 --> 00:35:31,000 Speaker 13: policy now maybe dominating monetary policy? And of course, a 699 00:35:31,080 --> 00:35:33,960 Speaker 13: topic we have talked about many times is have we 700 00:35:34,080 --> 00:35:37,480 Speaker 13: really internalized the idea of that K shaped economy and 701 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:41,920 Speaker 13: the institutionalization of high income Americans just living on a 702 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 13: very different economic cycle than low income Americans. And all 703 00:35:45,719 --> 00:35:48,719 Speaker 13: these themes together, Tom have effectively meant that, yes, there's 704 00:35:48,719 --> 00:35:51,200 Speaker 13: a cyclical economy, and we have to pay attention to it. 705 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 13: But we're at this nexus between the cyclical economy and 706 00:35:54,560 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 13: the structural economy. And right now, in the second half 707 00:35:57,600 --> 00:35:58,680 Speaker 13: of the year, I think we're going to see a 708 00:35:58,719 --> 00:36:00,440 Speaker 13: lot of these themes come head. 709 00:36:00,600 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 6: Francis. 710 00:36:01,040 --> 00:36:03,360 Speaker 5: We've seen this weaker dollar narrative play out, yet you know, 711 00:36:03,600 --> 00:36:06,640 Speaker 5: we aren't seeing capital flows into foreign markets out of 712 00:36:06,680 --> 00:36:07,120 Speaker 5: the US. 713 00:36:07,160 --> 00:36:07,399 Speaker 10: Here. 714 00:36:07,520 --> 00:36:09,919 Speaker 5: I'm curious, you know, if the dollar continues to weaken 715 00:36:10,040 --> 00:36:11,960 Speaker 5: or even if it recovers from that matter, you know, 716 00:36:12,040 --> 00:36:14,280 Speaker 5: what's the story for capital flows? Is there any potential 717 00:36:14,280 --> 00:36:16,200 Speaker 5: for flows to you know, I'm talking when I say 718 00:36:16,200 --> 00:36:19,160 Speaker 5: capital flows, obviously i'm talking FDI and portfolio flows. What's 719 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:21,160 Speaker 5: the extent to which you can see that sort of 720 00:36:21,320 --> 00:36:22,040 Speaker 5: you know, happen. 721 00:36:24,120 --> 00:36:24,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think you're. 722 00:36:24,680 --> 00:36:27,760 Speaker 13: Getting to the core of the is the US exceptionalism 723 00:36:27,880 --> 00:36:31,279 Speaker 13: story still in play? And as Tom noted earlier, we 724 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:34,200 Speaker 13: still have some big hits to growth happening outside the 725 00:36:34,360 --> 00:36:35,120 Speaker 13: United States. 726 00:36:35,280 --> 00:36:37,799 Speaker 8: What I'm watching for in the US is are we 727 00:36:37,840 --> 00:36:38,200 Speaker 8: going to. 728 00:36:38,120 --> 00:36:40,560 Speaker 13: See the productivity start to pick up in a way 729 00:36:40,600 --> 00:36:45,000 Speaker 13: where American exceptionalism can be reflected in strong capex, strong 730 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:49,240 Speaker 13: business development, and really seeing those productivity numbers start to rise. 731 00:36:49,600 --> 00:36:52,920 Speaker 13: I think underlying this whole story is this one big 732 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:57,360 Speaker 13: US issue, which is the United States going to see 733 00:36:57,719 --> 00:37:01,719 Speaker 13: big impacts from tariffs, and that the outstanding elephant in 734 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 13: the room for the American economy and the global investors 735 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:07,880 Speaker 13: have to get over that hump and have more clarity 736 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:10,799 Speaker 13: on that before we can call one way or the other. 737 00:37:11,080 --> 00:37:13,880 Speaker 8: Is capital flow going to return meaningfully to the United States? 738 00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:17,920 Speaker 2: So what are some twelve months forward nominal and real GDP. 739 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:21,239 Speaker 2: To me, it's a huge mystery. 740 00:37:21,920 --> 00:37:25,680 Speaker 13: So we have what we call a stagflation light type 741 00:37:25,680 --> 00:37:28,920 Speaker 13: of outlook, which is growth that is comfortably low but 742 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:29,920 Speaker 13: not collaxing. 743 00:37:30,000 --> 00:37:32,880 Speaker 8: So that's one, you know, between one and two percent. 744 00:37:33,719 --> 00:37:36,399 Speaker 13: The problem is the inflation side of this secure, which 745 00:37:36,400 --> 00:37:39,480 Speaker 13: is that we continue to see above two percent inflation 746 00:37:39,920 --> 00:37:41,920 Speaker 13: and getting it as high in the next six months 747 00:37:42,000 --> 00:37:44,520 Speaker 13: is three point four on both the CPI and the 748 00:37:44,560 --> 00:37:48,000 Speaker 13: PCI number. So you're seeing this phenomenal tension in the 749 00:37:48,120 --> 00:37:50,759 Speaker 13: US economy, and what worries me about it is that 750 00:37:50,800 --> 00:37:55,120 Speaker 13: it's not particularly aggressive. It's not pandemic level inflation that 751 00:37:55,200 --> 00:37:59,920 Speaker 13: calls for clear policy response. It's a very nefarious, uncomfortable, 752 00:38:00,360 --> 00:38:03,279 Speaker 13: muddle through type of environment. And this, I think is 753 00:38:03,280 --> 00:38:05,680 Speaker 13: going to continue to dominate a lot of the conversations 754 00:38:05,680 --> 00:38:08,080 Speaker 13: and make it difficult to say we're early, mid or 755 00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:11,239 Speaker 13: late cycle. When you say it's difficult to see, what 756 00:38:11,320 --> 00:38:13,600 Speaker 13: I hear is that this way of thinking about the 757 00:38:13,640 --> 00:38:17,040 Speaker 13: economy as being in a business cycle is getting substantially 758 00:38:17,040 --> 00:38:22,120 Speaker 13: distorted by tariffs, by inequalities, by government spending, and so 759 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:23,680 Speaker 13: reading that story is more difficult. 760 00:38:23,760 --> 00:38:29,000 Speaker 2: Fransis, I want you to describe how you study net exports, 761 00:38:29,080 --> 00:38:34,799 Speaker 2: the exports leaving America and the imports coming into America. 762 00:38:34,840 --> 00:38:38,680 Speaker 2: How do you study that back end of the GDP equation. 763 00:38:40,080 --> 00:38:41,720 Speaker 8: At this point by sector? 764 00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:44,920 Speaker 13: And that's effectively what we're doing for all elements of 765 00:38:44,960 --> 00:38:48,359 Speaker 13: that GDP equals C plus I plus. You know, the 766 00:38:48,360 --> 00:38:50,719 Speaker 13: standard way of looking at the economy is very very 767 00:38:50,760 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 13: top down, but there's two things happening that mean we 768 00:38:54,120 --> 00:38:56,480 Speaker 13: have to go much more bottom up than we would 769 00:38:56,520 --> 00:38:59,880 Speaker 13: have a is sector bisector because we're getting these substantial 770 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:05,160 Speaker 13: distortions from everything from autos to consumer imports, from China. 771 00:39:05,200 --> 00:39:07,920 Speaker 13: But we also have to do this by consumer segment. 772 00:39:07,960 --> 00:39:10,200 Speaker 13: I know you said you don't like the K shape language, 773 00:39:10,360 --> 00:39:11,520 Speaker 13: so let's call it. 774 00:39:11,400 --> 00:39:15,040 Speaker 8: Instead to Americas. Maybe that's more poetic for you, Tom. 775 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:19,840 Speaker 13: We are seeing different consumer behaviors between high income households 776 00:39:19,840 --> 00:39:23,880 Speaker 13: and low income households, and importantly, they're operating on different cycles. 777 00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:27,480 Speaker 13: So I no longer find it valuable with most headline 778 00:39:27,520 --> 00:39:30,560 Speaker 13: economic data to say GDP will be at one point 779 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:31,280 Speaker 13: five percent. 780 00:39:31,360 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 8: That's not helping companies and it's. 781 00:39:32,960 --> 00:39:36,640 Speaker 13: Not helping markets understand the granularity that's happening. Because the 782 00:39:36,680 --> 00:39:38,879 Speaker 13: truth is that there are sectors that are suffering very 783 00:39:38,880 --> 00:39:41,600 Speaker 13: deeply in the United States right now. Housing is one 784 00:39:41,640 --> 00:39:44,080 Speaker 13: of them, trade exposed sectors or another, and there are 785 00:39:44,120 --> 00:39:46,560 Speaker 13: sectors that are doing phenomenally well and will continue to 786 00:39:46,600 --> 00:39:48,640 Speaker 13: do so. So sector bisector breakdown. 787 00:39:48,719 --> 00:39:50,960 Speaker 8: Unfortunately, Tom, it's a little more work. We have to 788 00:39:51,400 --> 00:39:52,520 Speaker 8: work through our lunch breaks. 789 00:39:52,880 --> 00:39:55,359 Speaker 2: It's just fascinating, to say the least. Let's leave it there, 790 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:57,719 Speaker 2: Francis Donald, thank you so much, your trooper to join 791 00:39:57,840 --> 00:40:01,040 Speaker 2: us here. And Friday is it Labor Day in Canada? Francis, 792 00:40:02,080 --> 00:40:04,120 Speaker 2: that would be Monday, Monday. 793 00:40:04,280 --> 00:40:04,920 Speaker 6: Yeah, they get off. 794 00:40:04,960 --> 00:40:07,440 Speaker 2: They have Monday. Okay, They're like, I don't know. 795 00:40:07,600 --> 00:40:09,480 Speaker 11: I mean, come on, you've never been to Canada before. 796 00:40:09,880 --> 00:40:13,600 Speaker 11: I've been to Canada. I've never been to day Francis do. 797 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,799 Speaker 11: Thank you so much just for we got to do 798 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:19,200 Speaker 11: a panel her in the fall. Francis, thank you so much. 799 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:20,359 Speaker 11: Stay with us. 800 00:40:20,600 --> 00:40:31,239 Speaker 2: More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this. 801 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:35,160 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 802 00:40:35,200 --> 00:40:38,200 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android 803 00:40:38,239 --> 00:40:41,200 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch 804 00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:44,239 Speaker 1: us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the 805 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:45,360 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal. 806 00:40:45,960 --> 00:40:49,440 Speaker 2: At the coffee tail bar at the US Open, it's 807 00:40:49,920 --> 00:40:52,520 Speaker 2: time you can order an espresso martini in the morning 808 00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:57,360 Speaker 2: or the new iced o Tiami Sue iced Tarami Sue. 809 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 2: It's made with cold brew chocolate syrup. How do you 810 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:06,600 Speaker 2: pronounce whatever? Mars coupone? 811 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:09,360 Speaker 6: My goodness, yes, Mars copone moose? 812 00:41:10,239 --> 00:41:13,480 Speaker 14: Okay at this time of the morning, sure, it's never 813 00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:14,840 Speaker 14: too late, okay. 814 00:41:14,880 --> 00:41:18,840 Speaker 2: The newspapers Lisa Matteo, okay, super coffee. 815 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:20,040 Speaker 10: This one, okay, well you do that, okay. 816 00:41:20,080 --> 00:41:22,680 Speaker 14: So this article actually stood out to me it's from 817 00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:24,279 Speaker 14: the Wall Street Journal. But it was a really good 818 00:41:24,320 --> 00:41:27,480 Speaker 14: look into higher prices and how that's affecting because of 819 00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:29,600 Speaker 14: the cost of twists, how they're passing on to consumers. 820 00:41:29,600 --> 00:41:30,640 Speaker 10: So this was a big thing. 821 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:32,399 Speaker 2: They pointed out a few things. Right. 822 00:41:32,440 --> 00:41:35,920 Speaker 14: We saw companies like Hormel Food, Jam, Smucker, Ace Hardware. 823 00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,480 Speaker 14: They all said they're going to raise their prices. You 824 00:41:38,560 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 14: had retailers like Walmart, Target, best Buy. They say some 825 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:44,640 Speaker 14: of their terror related price increases already in place. My 826 00:41:44,719 --> 00:41:46,840 Speaker 14: daughter came home from a Target run gave me the receipt. 827 00:41:46,840 --> 00:41:49,680 Speaker 14: I was surprised there was. It was a lot larger. 828 00:41:51,520 --> 00:41:54,360 Speaker 14: It's a micro yeah, yeah, yeah, and it starts to 829 00:41:54,400 --> 00:41:56,960 Speaker 14: add up though. That's the problem. But here's the thing. 830 00:41:57,000 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 14: You have retailers like dick Sporting is Good, Victoria's Secret. 831 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:00,720 Speaker 3: Dollar General. 832 00:42:00,760 --> 00:42:03,600 Speaker 14: They're saying that even though the prices are higher, consumers 833 00:42:03,600 --> 00:42:07,759 Speaker 14: are still buying and so far exactly is a big 834 00:42:07,800 --> 00:42:10,799 Speaker 14: sol but they're warning how soon you can you can 835 00:42:10,800 --> 00:42:11,040 Speaker 14: take that. 836 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:13,000 Speaker 5: I'm looking at the article, you know as well, and 837 00:42:13,040 --> 00:42:15,239 Speaker 5: it's all food prices. I mean, are we releasing price 838 00:42:15,280 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 5: increases that Dick's Sporting Goods and Victoria's secret. I mean, 839 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:20,440 Speaker 5: are we seeing it hit at retail like real retail 840 00:42:20,480 --> 00:42:22,520 Speaker 5: or is it more just you know I that's where 841 00:42:22,520 --> 00:42:25,280 Speaker 5: I think they're gonna have trouble coming on price increases. 842 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:26,480 Speaker 2: And I know we've got to go on to the 843 00:42:26,480 --> 00:42:29,440 Speaker 2: next story. But Liam Denning, folks, I'll retweet it out 844 00:42:29,440 --> 00:42:33,560 Speaker 2: without question, the essay of the week on across America. 845 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:39,240 Speaker 2: You're electric in gas utility bill Yep, unreal, absolutely unreal. 846 00:42:39,440 --> 00:42:40,839 Speaker 2: The next one that is great. 847 00:42:41,200 --> 00:42:43,520 Speaker 14: Okay, so this one my husband will like this because 848 00:42:43,560 --> 00:42:45,040 Speaker 14: I wake up right at the wee hours of the 849 00:42:45,080 --> 00:42:48,600 Speaker 14: morning and sometimes he gets up mad dash outside forgets 850 00:42:48,600 --> 00:42:50,680 Speaker 14: to put out the recycling and the garbage right, so 851 00:42:50,719 --> 00:42:53,600 Speaker 14: he rushes out. But now there is some new technology 852 00:42:53,880 --> 00:42:55,759 Speaker 14: that could help him and others who have to do 853 00:42:55,800 --> 00:42:59,600 Speaker 14: that mad dash self driving trash receptacles. It is in 854 00:42:59,680 --> 00:43:02,200 Speaker 14: the work. I'm just letting you know that you could 855 00:43:02,280 --> 00:43:04,359 Speaker 14: order it and demand like an uber. It just takes 856 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:05,480 Speaker 14: it out to the curb for you. 857 00:43:05,560 --> 00:43:05,880 Speaker 10: Okay. 858 00:43:05,960 --> 00:43:08,080 Speaker 5: So this is at least I have to I have 859 00:43:08,080 --> 00:43:10,000 Speaker 5: to chime in area. This is not only real. This 860 00:43:10,120 --> 00:43:12,359 Speaker 5: is also something that at the golf course at time 861 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:15,640 Speaker 5: our country club, they have the lawnmowers along the fairway. 862 00:43:15,680 --> 00:43:18,640 Speaker 5: So they basically have saved so much money by basically 863 00:43:18,719 --> 00:43:22,279 Speaker 5: getting these AI programmed lawnmowers to just go back and forth. 864 00:43:22,280 --> 00:43:23,920 Speaker 5: They know how to charge themselves up, come out of 865 00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:26,400 Speaker 5: the charger and just you know, kind of and. 866 00:43:26,800 --> 00:43:29,680 Speaker 6: Cut the lawn, cut the lawn. So it's the same 867 00:43:29,719 --> 00:43:31,440 Speaker 6: thing here. It's and this is even simpler to do. 868 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:33,040 Speaker 5: I mean, all you're asking is to take a you know, 869 00:43:33,160 --> 00:43:35,480 Speaker 5: for a trash can to you know, leave your garage, 870 00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:37,239 Speaker 5: you know, go to the end of the curb. 871 00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:38,840 Speaker 14: It's a huge pot because we have you know, a 872 00:43:38,840 --> 00:43:39,719 Speaker 14: growing garbage time. 873 00:43:39,760 --> 00:43:41,359 Speaker 6: There's a thing or two about taking the garbage out. 874 00:43:41,320 --> 00:43:41,879 Speaker 4: Right to no. 875 00:43:43,880 --> 00:43:44,440 Speaker 3: Silence. 876 00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:48,759 Speaker 14: That's just one of the things that they're doing. And 877 00:43:48,840 --> 00:43:51,960 Speaker 14: also electric powered garbage trucks, you know, because they're so 878 00:43:52,120 --> 00:43:54,959 Speaker 14: loud sometimes to feel complain about the noise. So could 879 00:43:54,960 --> 00:43:57,560 Speaker 14: be on the way electric powered garbage trucks too. Okay, 880 00:43:58,040 --> 00:44:01,400 Speaker 14: all right, I want to go to the US Open. Okay, yes, 881 00:44:01,440 --> 00:44:04,960 Speaker 14: because Naomi Osaka she advanced, right, But what was actually 882 00:44:05,000 --> 00:44:07,560 Speaker 14: the star of the US Open are her laboo boos? 883 00:44:07,640 --> 00:44:10,960 Speaker 14: Okay she had two of them. They were blinged out. Okay, 884 00:44:11,000 --> 00:44:13,520 Speaker 14: they were very very and she named them after famous 885 00:44:13,560 --> 00:44:15,800 Speaker 14: tennis player tennis players, Okay. The first one is named 886 00:44:15,960 --> 00:44:20,400 Speaker 14: Billy Jean Bling, Okay after Billy Jean King, red rhinestones 887 00:44:20,400 --> 00:44:26,479 Speaker 14: all over it. Another Arthur Flash named after Arthur Ash. Yes, yes, 888 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:30,120 Speaker 14: there you go, and crusted blue and white rhinestones. 889 00:44:30,200 --> 00:44:30,520 Speaker 6: Okay. 890 00:44:30,520 --> 00:44:32,759 Speaker 14: But she is just another one. You know, all the 891 00:44:32,800 --> 00:44:36,759 Speaker 14: celebrities are h She's they're attached to her bag and 892 00:44:36,800 --> 00:44:39,360 Speaker 14: they each little laboo buo has their own little tiny 893 00:44:39,360 --> 00:44:41,160 Speaker 14: tennis racket. It's the cutest thing ever. 894 00:44:42,880 --> 00:44:45,880 Speaker 2: And this she's like making these endorsing news. It's like her. 895 00:44:46,239 --> 00:44:49,399 Speaker 14: They're like customized for her. But what it's doing, it's 896 00:44:49,400 --> 00:44:52,480 Speaker 14: sparking again the whole la boo boo craze. I mean, 897 00:44:52,520 --> 00:44:53,279 Speaker 14: we've gone so. 898 00:44:53,239 --> 00:44:57,480 Speaker 2: Far from Stan Smith, Rosco Tanner. 899 00:44:58,120 --> 00:45:00,000 Speaker 6: I mean these, I mean all the ones you're wearing 900 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:00,759 Speaker 6: around their bag. 901 00:45:00,920 --> 00:45:03,600 Speaker 2: Yes, the new Mini one sold out. 902 00:45:03,760 --> 00:45:05,799 Speaker 14: It just came out there, sold out, the Mini ones. 903 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:07,440 Speaker 14: It's a craze. 904 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:09,640 Speaker 2: Thank you, Lisa Matteo on the newspapers. 905 00:45:10,440 --> 00:45:15,239 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apples, Spotify, 906 00:45:15,360 --> 00:45:19,640 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 907 00:45:19,760 --> 00:45:23,239 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 908 00:45:23,320 --> 00:45:27,319 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 909 00:45:27,360 --> 00:45:30,719 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 910 00:45:30,920 --> 00:45:32,680 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal