1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,119 Speaker 1: Republicans have been trying to kill class actions and push 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:06,400 Speaker 1: tort reform bills for years. It's been a losing battle 3 00:00:06,480 --> 00:00:09,520 Speaker 1: since the Class Action Fairness Act of two thousand five, 4 00:00:09,600 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: co authored by GOP Congressman Rob Goodlat. Now good Lat, 5 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,120 Speaker 1: chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, has introduced the broadest 6 00:00:17,200 --> 00:00:20,279 Speaker 1: of a series of bills designed to discourage class actions 7 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 1: and make it harder to sue businesses joining us as 8 00:00:23,079 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 1: Paul Barrett of Bloomberg business Week, who has written about 9 00:00:25,840 --> 00:00:30,160 Speaker 1: this in an article entitled will the GOP finally crushed 10 00:00:30,200 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: class actions? Paul? How will these bills make it harder 11 00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 1: to bring class actions? Chairman good Lat's bill, which is 12 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:42,320 Speaker 1: the one that directly addresses class actions, has a whole 13 00:00:42,360 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 1: series of provisions, no one of which would would spell 14 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 1: the end of class actions, but in combination, they would 15 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:52,479 Speaker 1: make it much more difficult for plaintiffs lawyers to bring 16 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,560 Speaker 1: these cases. For example, uh, there's a provision in the 17 00:00:55,600 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: bill that requires that a legal fees for the plaintiff's 18 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 1: lawyer be a percentage of only of the money that 19 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 1: has actually gone to the alleged victims in the case, 20 00:01:07,240 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 1: so that if the remedies sought by the class action 21 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 1: was just a change in corporate behavior. That might mean 22 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 1: that the that the plaintiffs lawyers would not be entitled 23 00:01:16,520 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 1: to any damages, and that in turn, obviously would be 24 00:01:19,360 --> 00:01:22,840 Speaker 1: a huge deterrent to the bringing of those kinds of lawsuits. Well, 25 00:01:23,040 --> 00:01:27,640 Speaker 1: there's also there are also provisions to prevent UM firms 26 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:31,320 Speaker 1: from doing multiple representations and multiple suits of the same plaintiffs. 27 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:34,479 Speaker 1: What's that all about. Yeah, Well, actually, that provision which 28 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:36,200 Speaker 1: we wrote about in our article, which was in the 29 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: bill as of late Wednesday, was was taken out of 30 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 1: the bill at the very very last second because it 31 00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:44,520 Speaker 1: was attracting a lot of attention, So that there was 32 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: a provision originally in the bill that basically would have 33 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 1: made it very difficult for the experienced securities class action 34 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:57,240 Speaker 1: law firms that bring UH cases of that UH securities 35 00:01:57,280 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 1: fraud cases and frequently represent the same institutional investors over 36 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:03,560 Speaker 1: and over. It would have made it very difficult for 37 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:06,240 Speaker 1: them to do business. But good lad actually had the 38 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:08,880 Speaker 1: bill amended, it literally on the floor at the last minute, 39 00:02:08,880 --> 00:02:11,240 Speaker 1: and that provision is now out. So, Paul, what are 40 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 1: the chances that this will pass not just the House 41 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:18,560 Speaker 1: but the Senate. Well, these bills are passing the House, 42 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: and that's as expected. They face a much tougher set 43 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:25,679 Speaker 1: of obstacles in the Senate, where the Republicans have only 44 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:28,960 Speaker 1: a fifty two to forty eight advantage, which means that 45 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:32,280 Speaker 1: under Senate rules, to avoid a filibuster, they need to 46 00:02:32,320 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: find eight Democrats to go along with them. Now, they 47 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: have a strategy for that. They're going to target UH, 48 00:02:39,000 --> 00:02:41,959 Speaker 1: Democrats from red states who are up for re election 49 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:44,720 Speaker 1: in eighteen and hope that they can peel away a 50 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 1: few of those votes. Well, that's an interesting strategy though, Paul, 51 00:02:48,520 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 1: because you know, stopping people playeffs from from suing big corporations. 52 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:58,120 Speaker 1: How does that play out in terms of trying to 53 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:01,360 Speaker 1: get say, you know, white, middle class Trump voters in 54 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:04,240 Speaker 1: red states to vote against Democrats. Well, I think it 55 00:03:04,680 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: is potentially challenging, and it's not obvious how that issue plays. 56 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:10,919 Speaker 1: And that's one of the reasons why this kind of 57 00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 1: legislation generally, UM is very difficult for business interests to 58 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: pass on the federal level because what your constituency UH 59 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 1: is can be a little bit ambiguous. Businesses clearly want 60 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:27,840 Speaker 1: restrictions on civil litigation, but whether the little guy wants 61 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 1: those restrictions is is far more ambiguous when you hear 62 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:34,760 Speaker 1: about class actions, Paul. Many people think about enormous fees 63 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:39,400 Speaker 1: for the plaintiff's lawyers involved. But class actions have also 64 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:42,800 Speaker 1: led to changes in industry practices. And recently there was 65 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: the Trump University class action on behalf of six thousand students. 66 00:03:47,560 --> 00:03:52,600 Speaker 1: So there are some class actions that do good as well. Um, 67 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 1: if this does pass, will it be something that Donald 68 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,560 Speaker 1: Trump would sign, Well, certainly Republicans are speculating, um that 69 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:05,120 Speaker 1: the President Trump would sign such legislation. With President Obama 70 00:04:05,160 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 1: in the White House, there was an almost certain veto 71 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 1: for anything along these lines, um. But President Trump presents 72 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:18,040 Speaker 1: an ambiguous figure himself. He has been the target of 73 00:04:18,040 --> 00:04:20,840 Speaker 1: of all kinds of civil litigation, as you mentioned, um, 74 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: but he also has been a very aggressive plaintiff in 75 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 1: a number of occasions, uh, during his business career. So 76 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,240 Speaker 1: he's both someone who gets who got sued a lot, 77 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:34,599 Speaker 1: and who himself filed a lot of lawsuits. So just quickly, Paul, 78 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 1: I mean, I know you're reporting on this, and you've 79 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 1: given us a sort of handicapping of it, but does 80 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:41,600 Speaker 1: it really look like this is the year this could 81 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 1: go through the Senator? Is it going to be just 82 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,360 Speaker 1: too big a challenge for the Republicans? No, I think 83 00:04:45,360 --> 00:04:48,719 Speaker 1: it's it's plausible. I think business interests that are enthusiastic 84 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 1: about this are correctly, uh, calculating that this might be 85 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:55,760 Speaker 1: the year to actually push through a substantial amount of legislation. Well, 86 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: it's a great article with a lot of information packed 87 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 1: in it. That's Paul Barrett of Boomberg business Week, and 88 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: the article is entitled will the GOP finally crushed class actions? 89 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,599 Speaker 1: Coming up on Bloomberg Law? Thanks so much for being here, Paul. 90 00:05:10,200 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: Coming up on Bloomberg Law, we'll look at the Republican 91 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 1: healthcare bill. What will it really mean? What are its 92 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:19,720 Speaker 1: chances of passing. We'll be talking to Harry Nelson. He's 93 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 1: a partner at Nelson Harridman and he's the author of 94 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 1: the book Obamacare to Trump Care, Why You Should Care