1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:08,520 Speaker 1: Mmm, Hello again everybody, and welcome to Behind the Bastards, 2 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: the show where we tell you everything you don't know 3 00:00:10,560 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: about the very worst people in all of history. Now 4 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:16,080 Speaker 1: on this show, I read a story about someone terrible 5 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:18,040 Speaker 1: to a guest who is coming in cold and this 6 00:00:18,120 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: week my guest is Blake Wexler, stand up comedian. You 7 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,800 Speaker 1: just had an album drop called Stuffed Boy. I got 8 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:29,000 Speaker 1: Stuffed Boy. You nailed this stuff Boy nailed it. Excellent, excellent. 9 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:30,760 Speaker 1: How are you doing today? I'm good man, Thanks for 10 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:33,560 Speaker 1: having me. Yeah, I love this idea. It's so cool. Well, 11 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:36,720 Speaker 1: you don't know who we're talking about today. Um, does 12 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:40,239 Speaker 1: the name Rodrigo do Terte mean anything to you? It 13 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:45,519 Speaker 1: does not? Actually, Okay, yeah, this is good, fantastic. I 14 00:00:45,600 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 1: just took a sip of something that's not derito, so 15 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: I'm not going to give them a free ad. But 16 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: you did you see me wolf down a significant chunk 17 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:54,400 Speaker 1: of a bag before we got into this, so you 18 00:00:54,480 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: liquefied it with your mouth. I'm fired up and I'm 19 00:00:57,160 --> 00:01:00,200 Speaker 1: ready to get into this, so let us start an 20 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: episode that I'm I'm right now calling Rodrigo du Terte, 21 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 1: the mayor of murder Town, this is a part one. 22 00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:09,720 Speaker 1: He's a politician. Then oh yes, yes, oh is that true? 23 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: Very successful politician, excellent title. Currently the President of the Philippines. Okay, yeah, 24 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:19,600 Speaker 1: So early on in his presidency, Donald Trump congratulated Rodrigo Duterte, 25 00:01:19,760 --> 00:01:22,920 Speaker 1: President of the Philippines, for doing a quote, unbelievable job 26 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: on the drug problem. In February of two thousand eighteen, 27 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:29,240 Speaker 1: a senior administration official said this to the website Axios. 28 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:33,120 Speaker 1: Quote he Trump often jokes about killing drug dealers. He'll say, 29 00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 1: you know, the Chinese and Filipinos don't have a drug problem, 30 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:39,080 Speaker 1: they just killed them. Interestingly enough, large parts of both 31 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:41,320 Speaker 1: of those statements are accurate. It would be fair to 32 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 1: call Dutertes drug war in the Philippines unbelievable. In the 33 00:01:44,440 --> 00:01:47,120 Speaker 1: last two years, one hundred and eighteen thousand, two hundred 34 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:49,880 Speaker 1: and eighty seven drug users or dealers have been arrested, 35 00:01:50,120 --> 00:01:52,840 Speaker 1: and one point three million drug users have turned themselves 36 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 1: into the authorities. More than twenty thousand people, many of 37 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 1: them children, have been killed. Virtually all of them were murdered, 38 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 1: often by mask in on motorcycles. This carnage was all 39 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: explicitly promised to the people of the Philippines when they 40 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 1: voted for Rodrigo Duterte. He's been fairly open about his 41 00:02:07,720 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 1: desire to murder drug addicts, mostly users of shabu or methamphetamine. 42 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:14,920 Speaker 1: In September of two thousand and sixteen, President Arte said this, 43 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 1: if Germany had Hitler, the Philippines would have and then 44 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: he pointed at himself and continued, Hitler massacred three million Jews. 45 00:02:22,880 --> 00:02:25,760 Speaker 1: There's three million drug addicts there are. I'd be happy 46 00:02:25,800 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: to slaughter them. So that's who we're talking about today. 47 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:33,120 Speaker 1: Guy who became president promising to kill three percent of 48 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 1: the country, and so far he's kept his promise. Yeah, 49 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:41,399 Speaker 1: the guy will deliver on a promise. Now, I think 50 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 1: he had promised to have killed a lot more by 51 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 1: this point, so you could argue that he's I mean, 52 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,639 Speaker 1: every politician they've been to a little bit. He promised 53 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:52,360 Speaker 1: something like sixty thousand and six months or whatever, and 54 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 1: he hasn't made that much. But how do you make 55 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 1: up for that, Like, you know, like we need more 56 00:02:56,760 --> 00:02:58,920 Speaker 1: masked men. Well, we ran out of masks, so we 57 00:02:58,960 --> 00:03:01,639 Speaker 1: can't do Have you seen the mask shortage lately? It's 58 00:03:01,680 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 1: there's just nothing left on the shelves. People stop using drugs. Now, 59 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:07,799 Speaker 1: we just have to kill regular people. We're just murdering people, 60 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:10,720 Speaker 1: which they are, they are. They also are killing petty criminals, 61 00:03:11,120 --> 00:03:13,799 Speaker 1: pickpockets and stuff are also getting shot dead by by 62 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:16,720 Speaker 1: murder squads, like petty criminals and that like they're passive 63 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: aggressive and like they like you interpreted that sentence differently 64 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: than it usually is. Just major criminals who are really 65 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:31,639 Speaker 1: really passive aggressive. No, no, no, that's not what's happened. Okay, 66 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:34,520 Speaker 1: that's fair. They're just murdering poor people. Oh that's bad then, yeah, no, 67 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 1: it's it's really terrible. So President dotterte Is drug war 68 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 1: in the Philippines is now the greatest mass slaughter of 69 00:03:40,400 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: civilians in Asia since the camer Rouge in Cambodia. But 70 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:45,840 Speaker 1: much of the death caused by the camar Rouge was 71 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:49,400 Speaker 1: accidental due to their insane and patently idiotic social experiments. 72 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 1: What's happening the Philippines is entirely intentional, directed by a 73 00:03:52,800 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 1: single man. So how did a man like Rodrigo do 74 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:58,960 Speaker 1: Tarte come to be and how did Filipino democracy allow 75 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: for his rise to power? Ready for a history lesson, 76 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,600 Speaker 1: I'm very ready here's a quick Uh. Is Manny Pacio 77 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: in the Philippines. Yeah, he's coming to the story. He's 78 00:04:07,400 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: a member of Congress and a supporter of Day right, okay, cool? Yeah, yeah, 79 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 1: I mean he doesn't play a big role in this, 80 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 1: but he actually is like very politically active in a 81 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:19,359 Speaker 1: supporter of the mayor's people agenda. God, that guy just 82 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,480 Speaker 1: gets worse and worse press over and over. Yet he's 83 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: a homophobe, not good at boxing anymore, and he uh, 84 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:30,200 Speaker 1: he supports a murderer all right anyway, Yeah, just wondering murderer. Sorry, 85 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:32,880 Speaker 1: don't you dare take the mass away. Don't undercut this 86 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:37,040 Speaker 1: man's accomplishments. He earned that title. He did, Yes he did, Yes, 87 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 1: yes he did, and yes he can have That was 88 00:04:41,240 --> 00:04:44,120 Speaker 1: just shot in the streets. That was his campaign slogan, 89 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 1: by the way, Yes, yes we can shoot pickpockets. Yes 90 00:04:50,560 --> 00:04:53,719 Speaker 1: we can accidentally gun down children off of motorcycle. Back 91 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: because it's hard to hit drug addicts when you're shooting 92 00:04:56,120 --> 00:04:58,839 Speaker 1: at him from a motorcycle. It is, yeah it is. Yeah, Well, 93 00:04:58,839 --> 00:05:01,320 Speaker 1: accidents are going to happen. You miss a hundred of 94 00:05:01,320 --> 00:05:03,800 Speaker 1: the shots that you don't take. That's a really good 95 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:06,120 Speaker 1: way to look at gunning down people in the street. Yeah. 96 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:08,559 Speaker 1: I've been saying it for years in regards to that issue. 97 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:11,280 Speaker 1: I think American police could adopt that as a motto too. 98 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: They definitely could, especially when they're well, I mean, we 99 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 1: all live in Los Angeles, we were all there for 100 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:20,600 Speaker 1: the that's outside of the point the police firing at 101 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 1: a trader Joe's. But oh my god. Yeah. Yeah. You 102 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:26,359 Speaker 1: do get a lot of cases like that in in 103 00:05:26,480 --> 00:05:28,680 Speaker 1: the Philippines right now, because there's just essentially guys on 104 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:32,239 Speaker 1: motorcycles roaming around killing people who have been the government 105 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:34,280 Speaker 1: has put on the list as drug pushers or whatever, 106 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: and they're just kind of firing into crowds and stuff 107 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:40,359 Speaker 1: a lot of the time. Do they have a cool name? Um? Yeah, 108 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:43,520 Speaker 1: actually they do. I figured they'd have to write yeah, well, 109 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,480 Speaker 1: we'll get into that. There is a cool name. Yeah, no, 110 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:48,799 Speaker 1: for sure. They even have like a patch and stuff. 111 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: It's pretty sweet. Um. All right, So let's get in 112 00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 1: some history so we can understand sort of the context 113 00:05:53,720 --> 00:05:55,880 Speaker 1: that Dot came to power, and so Spain was the 114 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 1: first colonial power to take control in the Philippines. Their 115 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:01,479 Speaker 1: rule they're sort of began the fifteen twenties, when fernand 116 00:06:01,520 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 1: Magellan successfully planted some flags and then got murdered. UH. 117 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:07,839 Speaker 1: Spanish domination nonetheless spread across the island chain, and for 118 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:09,800 Speaker 1: the next three hundred and something years they would be 119 00:06:09,839 --> 00:06:13,280 Speaker 1: the dominant power in the archipelago. UH Spain brought many 120 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 1: things to the Philippines, including the Catholic faith. This would 121 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:18,479 Speaker 1: prove to be a decidedly mixed bag, but that's coming 122 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:21,119 Speaker 1: in a little bit. So by the late eighteen hundred, 123 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: Spanish power had started to fade. In eighteen ninety six, 124 00:06:23,800 --> 00:06:27,960 Speaker 1: self declared president Emilio Aguinaldo led a local insurrectioning in Spain. 125 00:06:28,279 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 1: By the time the Spanish American War kicked off and 126 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 1: US forces reached the Philippines, Aguinaldo had conquered basically everything 127 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:37,560 Speaker 1: in the Philippines but the capital of Manila. So the 128 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,200 Speaker 1: Filipino rebels worked with the U. S. Navy to encircle 129 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:42,920 Speaker 1: the city, but the US refused direct support until her 130 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:47,120 Speaker 1: troops were able to land and replace the Filipinos around Manila. See, 131 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 1: the US was actually communicating directly with Spain during this 132 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 1: whole time, because even though we were actively at war 133 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:55,279 Speaker 1: with them and fighting alongside the insurgents trying to cast 134 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:58,960 Speaker 1: off Spanish control. We still considered Spain the rightful government 135 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:01,839 Speaker 1: of the Philippines. Um the fact that the Filipino people 136 00:07:01,880 --> 00:07:04,039 Speaker 1: had actually already picked a president and fought and bled 137 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,320 Speaker 1: for a new government didn't really matter to us. So 138 00:07:07,080 --> 00:07:08,599 Speaker 1: we sat down and we worked at a deal with 139 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:11,600 Speaker 1: the Spanish garrison commander. He agreed to surrender under the 140 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 1: condition that the US make it look like there'd been 141 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:16,400 Speaker 1: a battle. So he was like, I'll surrender the city, 142 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 1: but you gotta pretend that we fought for it. But 143 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 1: people have to die in this surrender. Well, I don't 144 00:07:21,440 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 1: think anybody died in the fighting. It was like a 145 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:25,600 Speaker 1: staged battle where they were just kind of like shooting. 146 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 1: So it looked like, Okay, we didn't just surrender Manillas. 147 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 1: Like when your kids you just bang your swords together. 148 00:07:31,800 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 1: You know, we're fighting with fake swords. That by the way, 149 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:37,520 Speaker 1: I was assuming that we've all had sword fights as children. 150 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 1: Was yeah, but it's not an actual stabbing motion. You're 151 00:07:40,600 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: just hitting. Yeah, I would love to watch a fake battle. Yeah, 152 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:45,560 Speaker 1: it seems like it could have been a lot of fun. Yeah. Yeah, 153 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: So there were other conditions to the surrender, no Filipino 154 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 1: rebels could be allowed inside the city. So on August, 155 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 1: the fake Battle of Manila was fake fought, and Americans 156 00:07:56,200 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 1: took the city. Now, you might think that helping a 157 00:07:59,120 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 1: captive people throw off the chains of colonial bondage would 158 00:08:01,880 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 1: have been the US is thing, what with that being 159 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:08,520 Speaker 1: our history. Uh. But President William McKinley felt differently. He 160 00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:11,160 Speaker 1: decided to annex the islands and reded a better quote, 161 00:08:11,600 --> 00:08:15,240 Speaker 1: educate the Filipinos and uplift them and christianize them. He 162 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 1: did not believe that they were capable of governing themselves. 163 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 1: The Treaty of Paris, which ended the Spanish American War, 164 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:22,400 Speaker 1: gave the US the option of buying the Philippines for 165 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 1: twenty million dollars. By January of eighteen ninety nine, they 166 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 1: were ours. Yeah. The assassinated got shot dead by an 167 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 1: anarchist and kind of had it coming. I'm gonna go 168 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:36,680 Speaker 1: ahead and say a fun funk, William McKinley, kind of 169 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:40,160 Speaker 1: a dick. Yeah. Uh. So, as you might have guessed, 170 00:08:40,200 --> 00:08:42,559 Speaker 1: the army of free people who had just liberated themselves 171 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 1: from a colonial oppressor, we're not happy with having another 172 00:08:45,280 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: colonial oppressor. Land on top of them. In February, Aguinaldo 173 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:52,520 Speaker 1: and his army attacked the United States Forces. Conventional warfare 174 00:08:52,600 --> 00:08:56,000 Speaker 1: was not successful for the Philippine rebels, what with the 175 00:08:56,040 --> 00:08:59,120 Speaker 1: machine guns and such, so the Filipino Army turned into 176 00:08:59,160 --> 00:09:02,760 Speaker 1: the Filipino and urgency in November of eighteen nine. The U. S. 177 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:05,959 Speaker 1: Army proved profoundly ill suited to guerrilla warfare, which is 178 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 1: something that's never happened again in our history. Right, Yeah, Yeah, 179 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 1: that was the first and the last time. First and 180 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:14,440 Speaker 1: last time. It's the uniforms. They're not breathable. You can't 181 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: wear a minute jungle. No. And once we figured out 182 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:20,360 Speaker 1: under armour, we really had counterinsurgency down. That was the key. 183 00:09:20,360 --> 00:09:25,719 Speaker 1: It turned out d Yeah, it was a hydration, Yeah 184 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:27,840 Speaker 1: it was. It was a hydration issue. But that's that 185 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:31,800 Speaker 1: was the problem. Uh So, after about a year of fighting, 186 00:09:31,840 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: Major General Arthur McArthur took over the US forces and 187 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 1: declared martial law over the entire Philippine Archipelago. He enacted 188 00:09:39,320 --> 00:09:41,880 Speaker 1: General Order one hundred, which was an old Civil War 189 00:09:41,920 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 1: directive that allowed the army to execute ununiformed combatants in 190 00:09:45,760 --> 00:09:48,800 Speaker 1: their supporters. The goal was to isolate the guerrillas, and 191 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:52,040 Speaker 1: that's exactly what happened. Aguinaldo was captured in March of 192 00:09:52,120 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 1: nineteen o one. Now at that point things degenerated into 193 00:09:55,559 --> 00:09:59,600 Speaker 1: severe ugliness. General Franklin Bell forced three thousand Filipino civilians 194 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:01,880 Speaker 1: on deca centration camps, where a good number of them 195 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 1: died of disease. In August of nineteen o one, there 196 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:06,960 Speaker 1: was a machete attack that wiped out most of an 197 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:10,079 Speaker 1: American garrison on an island called Samar. The U. S. 198 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: Army responded by massacring every man above the age of ten, 199 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:17,240 Speaker 1: which you may note included a lot of children. I've 200 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 1: never heard the phrase, oh I saw this eleven year 201 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:25,280 Speaker 1: old man the other day checking on. Okay, he's ten, 202 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 1: But this this sounds a heart eleven, like you get 203 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 1: him in the killing truck. There was a group of 204 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:35,839 Speaker 1: twelve year old men yelling at yeah, I mean, this 205 00:10:35,920 --> 00:10:39,320 Speaker 1: was a different time. People died of cholera when they 206 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:42,800 Speaker 1: were fourteen usually, I guess, but still seems a little 207 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:47,079 Speaker 1: bit harsh. Um the average age of retirement. By the way, Yeah, 208 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: we did make the general who carried out the massacre retire, 209 00:10:50,760 --> 00:10:54,640 Speaker 1: So that's a version of justice. It really is a 210 00:10:54,720 --> 00:10:58,440 Speaker 1: shade of justice. Yeah. By February of nineteen o two, 211 00:10:58,480 --> 00:11:03,080 Speaker 1: the insurgency finally ran out of steam. President Roosevelt, Teddy Roosevelt, 212 00:11:03,160 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: the bully guy, declared victory on the fourth of July 213 00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: nine two. They actually extended the length of the war 214 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,520 Speaker 1: so that he could declare victory on the fourth. Yeah, 215 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:14,960 Speaker 1: that's a very Teddy Roosevelt thing to do. What's a 216 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:19,319 Speaker 1: few more days of war? Four? We'll save so much 217 00:11:19,360 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: money on fireworks. Let's do this right. Uh. In total, 218 00:11:24,400 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 1: four thousand, two hundred and thirty four Americans died during 219 00:11:27,640 --> 00:11:30,760 Speaker 1: the fighting, along with twenty thousand Filipino insurgents and two 220 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:35,560 Speaker 1: hundred thousand civilians. So it's a bad time, bad time 221 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 1: all around. Except for a three year occupation by the Japanese, 222 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:42,680 Speaker 1: the Philippines remained in US control until nineteen forty six, 223 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 1: when we gave the country back to itself and helped 224 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 1: them build a wonderful democracy in our image. From nineteen 225 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 1: fifty to nineteen sixty five, this worked pretty well. Average 226 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:53,200 Speaker 1: economic growth was higher in the Philippines than it was 227 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:56,640 Speaker 1: anywhere else in Southeast Asia, so a little bit of 228 00:11:56,679 --> 00:11:59,320 Speaker 1: a rough start couple of hundred thousand dead, you know. Yeah, 229 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 1: not a great start, right, but you can move on. 230 00:12:01,640 --> 00:12:03,679 Speaker 1: But you can move on, and by the fifties you're 231 00:12:03,679 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 1: making bank. Yeah. We use them as a base and 232 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:09,120 Speaker 1: so yeah, we used the ship out of them as 233 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 1: a base. Man. We parked some planes on that fucking 234 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: rock boats, all the damn boats, aircraft carriers going left 235 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:18,839 Speaker 1: and right. US soldiers getting real drunk in Manila. Oh 236 00:12:18,840 --> 00:12:22,600 Speaker 1: my god. I mean, how many generations of now elderly 237 00:12:22,640 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 1: Americans got their tattoos and Manila in that period. I 238 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:28,439 Speaker 1: would love if we can get that stat that exact 239 00:12:28,480 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 1: stat how many staff infections from the tattoos? Right, Yeah, 240 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:35,800 Speaker 1: identical amount. By the way, it's the same number, the 241 00:12:35,880 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 1: same number. Uh. Rodrigo Roa du Terte was born right 242 00:12:41,120 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 1: on the cusp of this period on March ninety five, 243 00:12:44,640 --> 00:12:47,920 Speaker 1: so right before the Philippines gets its independence. So like 244 00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 1: many Filipinos, he grew up Catholic, which I said before 245 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:53,079 Speaker 1: has been kind of a mixed bag for the people 246 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,720 Speaker 1: of the Philippines. Um, now the people of the United 247 00:12:55,760 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 1: States as well, really the world people, yeah, really, for 248 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: for everybody. In two thousand two, Archbishop Orlando Cuivado, president 249 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:07,760 Speaker 1: of the Catholic Bishop's Conference, admitted that two hundred of 250 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:11,480 Speaker 1: the seven thousand priests in the Philippines may have committed 251 00:13:11,520 --> 00:13:15,080 Speaker 1: sexual misconduct over a twenty year period. I'm gonna guess 252 00:13:15,120 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 1: this means that actual abuse of Filipino children by Catholic 253 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:21,560 Speaker 1: priests goes back further than twenty years, probably to the 254 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:25,080 Speaker 1: beginning of Catholicism in the Philippines. One of the presumably 255 00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:29,440 Speaker 1: many Filipino children molested by Catholic priests during this time 256 00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:32,480 Speaker 1: was a fourteen year old school boy named Rodrigo do Tarte. 257 00:13:33,000 --> 00:13:35,480 Speaker 1: Shortly after taking off as he called Pope Francis a 258 00:13:35,559 --> 00:13:38,160 Speaker 1: son of a whore, uh, due to a traffic thing 259 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:40,400 Speaker 1: that the Pope had caused. And when this coused something 260 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 1: of an out yeah, yeah, the yeah, thetly relatable thing, 261 00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 1: that defensible thing that he's done. Get piste off at traffic, 262 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:51,640 Speaker 1: piste off at traffic and calling the Pope the son 263 00:13:51,679 --> 00:13:54,160 Speaker 1: of a horror of horror, this creates something of an outrage, 264 00:13:54,200 --> 00:13:56,280 Speaker 1: and do Tarrte sort of talked because most of the 265 00:13:56,280 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 1: Filipino people are Catholic, and so do Tarte sort of 266 00:13:59,679 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 1: tried to walk this back by claiming that he had 267 00:14:02,200 --> 00:14:05,880 Speaker 1: been abused by an American Jesuit priest, father Mark Falvey, 268 00:14:05,880 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 1: in nineteen fifty nine when he was fourteen. Deuchart said, quote, 269 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 1: it was a case of fondling, you know what he 270 00:14:11,440 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 1: did during confession. That's how we lost our innocence early. 271 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,520 Speaker 1: Um Touchart claimed he was too afraid to file a 272 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:20,120 Speaker 1: complaint at the time, but he claims that Falby abused 273 00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:22,840 Speaker 1: several other boys as well, and this is very likely true, 274 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:25,320 Speaker 1: um Fall. They returned to the United States I think 275 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:27,880 Speaker 1: in the mid fifties after his time with Ducharte in 276 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:32,200 Speaker 1: his classmates and set up shop on Sunset Boulevard and Hollywood, California, 277 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:34,200 Speaker 1: and was there for a couple of decades and allegedly 278 00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:36,680 Speaker 1: abused a number of children in the United States, although 279 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:39,240 Speaker 1: none of this came out until he was already dead, right, 280 00:14:39,520 --> 00:14:41,480 Speaker 1: It's interesting that this guy is such a pile of 281 00:14:41,560 --> 00:14:45,320 Speaker 1: ship that even someone who like speaks out about his 282 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 1: personal set, like you know, being sexually abused, is still 283 00:14:47,840 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 1: not a sympathetic character, you know. I mean, there's a 284 00:14:51,920 --> 00:14:53,560 Speaker 1: claim to be made that maybe this guy is a 285 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 1: worse person. This may have contributed to some of why 286 00:14:56,360 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 1: he is the way he is. Sadly couldn't have helped, 287 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:00,960 Speaker 1: you know, no, no I would. Yeah, it certainly didn't 288 00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:04,240 Speaker 1: make him a kinder person. Was not a positive thing. 289 00:15:04,520 --> 00:15:07,400 Speaker 1: He has a major anti Catholic bias, and currently with 290 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:09,440 Speaker 1: all the fund up stuff as governance doing, the Catholic 291 00:15:09,480 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: Church is fighting back against it, which in this case 292 00:15:11,680 --> 00:15:14,080 Speaker 1: I think they're right to be fighting against murdering people 293 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:16,360 Speaker 1: in the street. But also he's got a real good 294 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:21,080 Speaker 1: reason to be angry with the Catholic Yeah, it is. 295 00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 1: It is a real mess. So obviously, uh, you know, 296 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:27,080 Speaker 1: it's hard to say how this abuse impacted adult president 297 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:29,920 Speaker 1: you tete, but it undoubtedly had an impact on him. 298 00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:32,840 Speaker 1: As a child, he repeatedly got in trouble for acting 299 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 1: up in school. On one occasion, he got in trouble 300 00:15:35,240 --> 00:15:38,000 Speaker 1: for shooting rocks at a priest with a homemade catapult. 301 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 1: Now it is possible that the writer who related this 302 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 1: story meant, uh sling shot. I didn't check up on 303 00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:49,720 Speaker 1: that to see if that slang, because I want to 304 00:15:49,840 --> 00:16:00,560 Speaker 1: believe that he fashioned and crude. That's that's imagine what 305 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:06,920 Speaker 1: the Oh you have to have a team as well, 306 00:16:07,080 --> 00:16:08,320 Speaker 1: you have to have a team, and you have to 307 00:16:08,320 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: be very good whittling that. That is a very funny word. Confusion. Yeah, 308 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:15,560 Speaker 1: I choose to believe that it was a catapult. He 309 00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:17,880 Speaker 1: also got in trouble for shooting at a priest who 310 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:20,760 Speaker 1: was in like on all white outfit, some weird priest outfit, 311 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:23,200 Speaker 1: with a water gun filled with ink. He would know 312 00:16:23,280 --> 00:16:25,360 Speaker 1: it was after a labor day in his that's cute, 313 00:16:25,360 --> 00:16:27,840 Speaker 1: it's cute, that's it. It's fun so far. Of course, 314 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:30,680 Speaker 1: he was known to go truant for months at a time. Um. 315 00:16:30,720 --> 00:16:33,200 Speaker 1: And of course all of his acting out was punished brutally. 316 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:37,400 Speaker 1: Rodrigo's mother, solid Dad Roa Gonzalez, was a harsh disciplinarian. 317 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:41,080 Speaker 1: She would flog him brutally for his misbehavior, like whipping 318 00:16:41,160 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 1: him in the back and stuff. She was also a 319 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:45,840 Speaker 1: teacher known for forcing her students to stand out in 320 00:16:45,880 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 1: the tropical sun for long periods of time when they misbehaved. 321 00:16:48,880 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: So Jesus, he's got a rough childhood in a lot 322 00:16:53,080 --> 00:16:55,960 Speaker 1: of ways. Um, he's also kind of a privileged kid 323 00:16:55,960 --> 00:16:58,320 Speaker 1: in a lot of ways. Because Rodrigo's father was Vincent 324 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 1: du Terte, prominent politician who became the governor of the 325 00:17:01,760 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 1: de Vaux province. Now, Rodrigo and his three siblings grew 326 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 1: up with a private cook, a driver, a boy, which 327 00:17:07,600 --> 00:17:10,680 Speaker 1: I don't know that's how he's described as a boy. 328 00:17:11,480 --> 00:17:16,200 Speaker 1: So I assume that's like a little girl for a 329 00:17:16,280 --> 00:17:19,359 Speaker 1: runner or something. But just a kid in the house, 330 00:17:19,560 --> 00:17:22,679 Speaker 1: just a child that we basically own, right, that is 331 00:17:22,720 --> 00:17:26,520 Speaker 1: a rich thing. Yes, no, we uh you know. I 332 00:17:26,520 --> 00:17:28,480 Speaker 1: was born with only one boy, but I've worked my 333 00:17:28,520 --> 00:17:31,040 Speaker 1: ass off and now we have six boys. Six boys. 334 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 1: Oh boy, yeah, oh boy, there we go. He also 335 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 1: had several bodyguards. Rodrigo was even given a bodyguard of 336 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:41,520 Speaker 1: his own, and since his parents were too busy to 337 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 1: talk to him a lot of the time, the bodyguards 338 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:46,640 Speaker 1: who took care of Rodrigo did a lot of the raising. Now, 339 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:49,240 Speaker 1: this next quote comes from a book called Rodrigo de Tete, 340 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:52,320 Speaker 1: Fire and Fury in the Philippines by Jonathan Miller for 341 00:17:52,480 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 1: British Correspondent, foreign correspondent who spent years and years living 342 00:17:56,119 --> 00:18:01,040 Speaker 1: in and reporting on Philippine politics. Quote adopted the persona 343 00:18:01,119 --> 00:18:03,359 Speaker 1: of a bugoy, the term for hoodlum in his local 344 00:18:03,359 --> 00:18:06,440 Speaker 1: Bisaiah language. He developed what was to become a lifelong 345 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: obsession with guns. He drank and smoked and slept around. 346 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:11,760 Speaker 1: Often he didn't come home at all, and if he did, 347 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:14,879 Speaker 1: he'd slip in at four am. He became increasingly nocturnal 348 00:18:14,920 --> 00:18:17,399 Speaker 1: and remains so to this day. He holds press conferences 349 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:19,840 Speaker 1: that begin at one am. He appears groggy when he 350 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 1: has to attend a morning function. Now this is not 351 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:26,720 Speaker 1: that the teritories a dictator, because he's not quite yet. 352 00:18:26,760 --> 00:18:28,680 Speaker 1: But this is a thing that you will run into 353 00:18:28,760 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 1: in dictators all throughout histories. They are all night owls, 354 00:18:31,840 --> 00:18:35,639 Speaker 1: like interest all in Kaddafi, Saddam, the list goes on 355 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:37,760 Speaker 1: and on and on, like they all are famous for 356 00:18:37,840 --> 00:18:40,200 Speaker 1: staying up really really late and usually have trouble getting 357 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:42,359 Speaker 1: up in the morning. They often are like watching movies 358 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:44,880 Speaker 1: late into the night and stuff like it's just kind 359 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:48,280 Speaker 1: of a dictator trope. Interesting, Yeah, I guess it makes 360 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 1: sense because like, yeah, no, I don't need all like 361 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 1: you know, the sun, you know, just anything. Not a 362 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,160 Speaker 1: lot of positive things happen at night after you get 363 00:18:56,200 --> 00:18:58,480 Speaker 1: past a certain period of nights, like now I need 364 00:18:58,520 --> 00:19:01,080 Speaker 1: to be up at four for all the wonderful things 365 00:19:01,119 --> 00:19:05,400 Speaker 1: that happened at four am. It's very isolating and are 366 00:19:05,440 --> 00:19:07,920 Speaker 1: you like that? I am like that. I like it, 367 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:11,360 Speaker 1: But I think that there's probably like a reason if 368 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 1: you're the kind of person who is awake more often 369 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:17,520 Speaker 1: at night than you are in the day, you have 370 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:21,680 Speaker 1: a different perspective than everybody else does. And that's useful 371 00:19:21,720 --> 00:19:23,159 Speaker 1: in a lot of things. But one thing that may 372 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:25,399 Speaker 1: be useful and is if you're trying to like manipulate 373 00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:28,480 Speaker 1: a political structure, maybe having that different perspective on things 374 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:30,520 Speaker 1: helps you do that. Maybe the fact that these guys 375 00:19:30,880 --> 00:19:33,359 Speaker 1: don't live in the same world as everyone else allows 376 00:19:33,359 --> 00:19:36,760 Speaker 1: them to manipulate it better. Yeah, that makes sense. Why 377 00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:42,159 Speaker 1: do these bats have feathers? Day bats? These day bats, 378 00:19:42,280 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 1: these damn davits. Somebody get my boy to get rid 379 00:19:47,040 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 1: of these day bats. Well, that's the boys, you found it. 380 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:57,920 Speaker 1: That's his job, getting rid of the day bats. Uh. 381 00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:00,680 Speaker 1: So Miller, the guy just quote it who wrote Fire 382 00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 1: and Fury in the Philippines. That's a major source for 383 00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:06,080 Speaker 1: this episode. It's like it's the first I think biography 384 00:20:06,119 --> 00:20:09,080 Speaker 1: of Doutete that's been published at least for like a 385 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:12,000 Speaker 1: world audience so far, and it has a very clear 386 00:20:12,040 --> 00:20:16,280 Speaker 1: anti Doutete bias. Um But the journalist writing it also 387 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:18,359 Speaker 1: has spent a lot of time talking to Rodrigo in 388 00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:20,280 Speaker 1: person and a lot of figures in his life, his 389 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:22,919 Speaker 1: sisters and like other family members, people who knew him 390 00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 1: as kids. So the book is pretty indispensable, even though 391 00:20:26,240 --> 00:20:28,720 Speaker 1: it is it does have a clear bias. He got 392 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:31,360 Speaker 1: a number of anecdotes about young Rodrigo. One of them 393 00:20:31,359 --> 00:20:34,199 Speaker 1: from his sister Jocelyn, was about how when he was 394 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:36,760 Speaker 1: a teenager, Rodrigo would scare off her want to be 395 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 1: boyfriends by when they would come over to the house 396 00:20:39,240 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: waving a gun at them. That'll do it. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 397 00:20:42,840 --> 00:20:44,240 Speaker 1: So this is what he's doing, is like, you know, 398 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 1: fourteen or so, right, Um. Now, in nineteen sixty five, 399 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:51,360 Speaker 1: when tar Te was twenty, Ferdinand Marcos was elected President 400 00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 1: of the Philippines. Do you know much about Marcos? Actually 401 00:20:54,359 --> 00:20:57,480 Speaker 1: he was not a nice guy. No, no, no, no. Uh. 402 00:20:57,520 --> 00:20:59,280 Speaker 1: It just so happens that this was at a time 403 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:01,640 Speaker 1: when the economy had started to level off. So Marcos 404 00:21:01,680 --> 00:21:03,560 Speaker 1: comes to power in a in a time when sort 405 00:21:03,600 --> 00:21:06,919 Speaker 1: of this fifteen year boom is coming to an end 406 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:09,520 Speaker 1: and starting to reverse a little and with less money 407 00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:12,160 Speaker 1: coming in, the problems inheriting the system that the Philippines 408 00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:15,760 Speaker 1: had inherited from the United States became more evident. I'm 409 00:21:15,760 --> 00:21:18,000 Speaker 1: going to quote from the Rise and Fall of Ferdinand 410 00:21:18,040 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 1: Marcos from the University of California Press quote. The US 411 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:25,359 Speaker 1: style judicial system, with an adversary process that emasculated the 412 00:21:25,359 --> 00:21:28,399 Speaker 1: poor and complex procedures that endlessly delayed decisions, could not 413 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 1: cope with injustice and crime. That doesn't sound yeah, yeah, 414 00:21:32,160 --> 00:21:34,960 Speaker 1: that sounds old. Private weapons were more widespread than in 415 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,320 Speaker 1: any country. That doesn't sound familiar either, and it was 416 00:21:37,359 --> 00:21:39,520 Speaker 1: common for cars to be stopped and robbed in daylight 417 00:21:39,560 --> 00:21:42,760 Speaker 1: on major streets. The democratic patronage system inhibited removal of 418 00:21:42,760 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 1: corruption and incompetent civil leaders. Democracy directly inhibited measures designed 419 00:21:46,840 --> 00:21:49,920 Speaker 1: to ameliorate some of the world's worst social inequality. A 420 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:52,800 Speaker 1: congress of elected landlords dragged its feet in passing land 421 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 1: reform legislation and then funding it. A series of presidents 422 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:59,400 Speaker 1: who were landholders, including Ferdinand Marcos, initially refused to spend 423 00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:02,920 Speaker 1: land reform funds. The landholders lawyers defeated the valid claims 424 00:22:02,920 --> 00:22:05,199 Speaker 1: of peasants who could afford no lawyers, and exploited the 425 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:08,600 Speaker 1: complexity of US style court procedures to delay adverse judgments 426 00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:11,639 Speaker 1: for a decade or more. So, basically, they handed the 427 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:14,880 Speaker 1: Philippines essentially the same sort of political system the US has, 428 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 1: but the Philippines did not have one of the things 429 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:18,520 Speaker 1: that we have as a buffer against the very rich, 430 00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 1: at least we used to have, was a very large 431 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:24,520 Speaker 1: middle class. And so these people could get in court 432 00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:26,720 Speaker 1: and could make their cases hurt, and you know, it's 433 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:30,280 Speaker 1: still stacked against them, but they had more power. Yeah, 434 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:33,040 Speaker 1: it wasn't just very poor people and then very rich people, 435 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:36,280 Speaker 1: which is what the Philippines inherited. So the problems that 436 00:22:36,320 --> 00:22:39,040 Speaker 1: are becoming more obvious of our system now in a 437 00:22:39,080 --> 00:22:43,280 Speaker 1: time of increasing inequality in the United States, where started 438 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:46,439 Speaker 1: to tear apart the Filipino national unity you know, in 439 00:22:46,440 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 1: the nineteen sixties. So that's essentially what's happened. Yeah, it 440 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:52,359 Speaker 1: was a fast forward version of America. Yeah yeah, yeah, 441 00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:56,360 Speaker 1: Now they've passed us like that's future. They skipped right 442 00:22:56,400 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 1: to the end. Right, We're going to get to the 443 00:23:00,280 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 1: rest of Marcos term and what Rodrigo dou Tarte gets 444 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:05,000 Speaker 1: up to during that period of time and then his 445 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:09,240 Speaker 1: election as mayor of a city where he will. He'll 446 00:23:09,280 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 1: murder people, that's what he does, right, But first it's 447 00:23:13,119 --> 00:23:24,879 Speaker 1: something that won't murder you. And we're back. We're talking 448 00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 1: about Rodrigo do Tarte and uh, well, actually we're talking 449 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 1: about Ferdinand Marcos, who just became president of the Philippines, 450 00:23:31,720 --> 00:23:33,840 Speaker 1: and we're gonna talk about that and what do Tarte 451 00:23:33,920 --> 00:23:36,040 Speaker 1: his life was like. In the narrative of this podcast, 452 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:39,320 Speaker 1: we're not breaking news, he's not. No. No. If this 453 00:23:39,440 --> 00:23:42,840 Speaker 1: is news to you, you should read a little bit. 454 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:47,280 Speaker 1: Why is this the first thing that you listened to 455 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:51,120 Speaker 1: after coming out of your comma? Oh my god, shit? 456 00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:54,880 Speaker 1: What else? A dictator in the Philippines from going back 457 00:23:54,920 --> 00:23:58,720 Speaker 1: to sleep? When I fell asleep in nineteen the economy 458 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:02,960 Speaker 1: was on fire. So by the time marcos Is third 459 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 1: term comes to an end, the Philippines is riddled with both, 460 00:24:06,480 --> 00:24:08,800 Speaker 1: you know, increasing economic problems and also a lot more 461 00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 1: protesting and a lot of unrest. Many people in the 462 00:24:11,280 --> 00:24:13,679 Speaker 1: Philippines wanted to become a U S state rather than 463 00:24:13,760 --> 00:24:15,880 Speaker 1: chart and independent course, because they kind of had that right. 464 00:24:15,920 --> 00:24:17,439 Speaker 1: They were like, you do your thing for a while, 465 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:19,240 Speaker 1: but like there will be ways you could potentially be 466 00:24:19,280 --> 00:24:20,760 Speaker 1: a state if you wanted to, and so there were 467 00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:22,280 Speaker 1: a lot of people who were like, well, I mean, 468 00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 1: they look at them, they got all the money in nukes, 469 00:24:25,080 --> 00:24:26,760 Speaker 1: we should let's just be part of that. And then 470 00:24:26,800 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: there were a lot of people being like, no, let's 471 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,520 Speaker 1: do our own thing. Marcos, being a nationalist, decides he 472 00:24:32,560 --> 00:24:35,080 Speaker 1: wants to take over and take more direct power over 473 00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:38,680 Speaker 1: the country. So he engineers a constitutional convention, which included 474 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 1: a lot of reforms and was meant to transition the 475 00:24:40,560 --> 00:24:43,359 Speaker 1: country away from U S style democracy and towards a 476 00:24:43,400 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: different system with like a prime minister that was supposed 477 00:24:46,359 --> 00:24:48,840 Speaker 1: to fit better and you know, have less of the inequalities. 478 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 1: The major sticking point came down to the fact that 479 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,119 Speaker 1: there had to be an interim period between these two constitutions, 480 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:56,800 Speaker 1: and during this interim period, the head of State, Marcos 481 00:24:56,840 --> 00:25:00,320 Speaker 1: would occupy the offices of president and Prime ministers simultane viously. 482 00:25:00,840 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: So there was a debate over how long this interim 483 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 1: period was going to be. Most people you would say, okay, 484 00:25:05,000 --> 00:25:07,159 Speaker 1: maybe a couple of days, while we like, you know 485 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:10,439 Speaker 1: this thing, he wanted it to be indefinitely long. And 486 00:25:10,520 --> 00:25:13,800 Speaker 1: see why he would want you, I might want that, 487 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,240 Speaker 1: So he instituted a scheme that sounds kind of like 488 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:19,600 Speaker 1: an Info Wars conspiracy theory. I'm gonna quote again from 489 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:23,360 Speaker 1: the Rise and Fall of fer nand Marcos. One by one, 490 00:25:23,400 --> 00:25:26,120 Speaker 1: the delegates to the convention were summoned by Intelligence chief 491 00:25:26,160 --> 00:25:28,639 Speaker 1: General ver, who reviewed with them their various failures to 492 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:31,680 Speaker 1: pay taxes, occasions on which their security guards had killed 493 00:25:31,680 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 1: people under dubious circumstances, and other misdeeds which, according to 494 00:25:35,119 --> 00:25:37,240 Speaker 1: the General, the judicial system would of course have to 495 00:25:37,280 --> 00:25:40,359 Speaker 1: confront unless the delegate saw fit to serve their nation 496 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:43,479 Speaker 1: by voting appropriately on the duration of the interim period. 497 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:47,440 Speaker 1: The cream of the national political elite proved extraordinarily vulnerable 498 00:25:47,480 --> 00:25:50,960 Speaker 1: to personal pressures and frequently valid accusations of felony. So 499 00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 1: basically everybody in power was so corrupt that when Marcos 500 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:57,640 Speaker 1: was like, I'll investigate you just a little bit if 501 00:25:57,640 --> 00:25:59,480 Speaker 1: you don't vote with this, they were like, oh god, oh, 502 00:26:00,359 --> 00:26:03,000 Speaker 1: there is a lot to find where all the boys 503 00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:06,480 Speaker 1: are buried. All you need is a little bit and 504 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:09,320 Speaker 1: our whole career will come crashing down. Yeah, And that 505 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 1: was apparently everybody in Congress. So, I mean, we laugh, 506 00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:18,760 Speaker 1: but yeah, it's just politics. So so Marcos got their 507 00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:22,359 Speaker 1: longer interim period, and during that period, Marcus's government carried 508 00:26:22,400 --> 00:26:25,399 Speaker 1: out a false flag attack on itself by shooting up 509 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:28,960 Speaker 1: the Minister of Defenses empty Mercedes bins. This was announced 510 00:26:28,960 --> 00:26:32,119 Speaker 1: as a communist assassination attempt. The government also blew up 511 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:35,160 Speaker 1: several power pylons around Manila and blame this as well 512 00:26:35,200 --> 00:26:37,520 Speaker 1: on the Commies. They used the terror attacks that the 513 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:40,640 Speaker 1: government itself had carried out to justify implementing martial law 514 00:26:40,800 --> 00:26:43,480 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy two. So this is the second time 515 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:46,200 Speaker 1: in our story martial law has been declared in the Philippines. 516 00:26:46,200 --> 00:26:47,840 Speaker 1: They're kind of getting used to it at this point. 517 00:26:48,359 --> 00:26:49,720 Speaker 1: It's a great kind of law. If you're going to 518 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:51,719 Speaker 1: have a law, right it be Marshal. Of course, I've 519 00:26:51,760 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 1: always said that, yeah, yeah, no. I went to law 520 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:56,960 Speaker 1: school and I yea with an emphasis on Marshall. And 521 00:26:57,320 --> 00:26:59,560 Speaker 1: it hasn't really come up yet. I've really been out 522 00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:03,400 Speaker 1: of work for quite sometimes. See what I'm imagining when 523 00:27:03,400 --> 00:27:05,320 Speaker 1: I think of how that could be positive is just 524 00:27:05,840 --> 00:27:09,560 Speaker 1: the instructor from the karate Kit, just him enforcing all 525 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:12,720 Speaker 1: of the laws, like which would legitimately be a better 526 00:27:12,760 --> 00:27:15,919 Speaker 1: system than we have, or like the retail chain. Is 527 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 1: that's their law, where there's just a martials martial law, 528 00:27:19,760 --> 00:27:22,520 Speaker 1: just just throw clothes on the ground and people. I 529 00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:26,280 Speaker 1: think no one else would say exactly. I guess that's 530 00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:29,400 Speaker 1: a positive spin on it. That might be worse. Actually, 531 00:27:29,520 --> 00:27:32,480 Speaker 1: I mean Marshal's law, Like if it's just law by 532 00:27:32,520 --> 00:27:34,720 Speaker 1: the most discounted, you know, that might be what we 533 00:27:34,760 --> 00:27:41,199 Speaker 1: have right now. Boy, I should go to Marshal's. I 534 00:27:41,280 --> 00:27:47,600 Speaker 1: need a torn yoga. I need a mug with the 535 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 1: handle broken off, partially open to pack of chips. Marshals, Marshals, 536 00:27:53,720 --> 00:27:58,200 Speaker 1: we have it. Probably there's no inventory system whatsoever. There's 537 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:00,360 Speaker 1: no way to know what we have come in here 538 00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:03,280 Speaker 1: and checking it out, but we do have shelves with 539 00:28:03,440 --> 00:28:07,640 Speaker 1: things on them. Marshal's really taking some hits. Yeah, good, 540 00:28:07,680 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: it's about time or the t J Max lobby. Yeah, 541 00:28:11,720 --> 00:28:16,360 Speaker 1: so yeah, Marcos declares martial law, justifying that they've got 542 00:28:16,359 --> 00:28:18,560 Speaker 1: to fight the communists, even though there were only about 543 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:21,680 Speaker 1: eight hundred communist insurgents in the entire Philippines at that point. 544 00:28:21,680 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 1: But you know, you ever, you're gonna let the facts 545 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:25,040 Speaker 1: get in the middle of a good martial lawby so 546 00:28:25,119 --> 00:28:27,879 Speaker 1: around this time, do Tarte had finished college in law school. 547 00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:31,280 Speaker 1: His bar exam was delayed because of the military takeover 548 00:28:31,280 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: of the country, which good reason to the lay at test. 549 00:28:34,880 --> 00:28:38,200 Speaker 1: Rodrigo actually wound up missing his graduation ceremony for a 550 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:41,400 Speaker 1: completely different reason. He had ambushed and shot one of 551 00:28:41,440 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 1: his fellow students to teach him a lesson. Uh. Well, 552 00:28:45,440 --> 00:28:47,280 Speaker 1: the guy had mocked him for being from the South, 553 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:49,760 Speaker 1: and so do te had ambushed him and shot him, 554 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:52,360 Speaker 1: I think several times. But the guy did survive. So 555 00:28:52,960 --> 00:28:55,320 Speaker 1: that is an institution of higher learning. That is how 556 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:58,240 Speaker 1: you teach a lot. Alright, we'll let you be a lawyer, 557 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 1: but you don't get to come to graduation because you 558 00:29:00,760 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 1: shot somebody. Fine, yeah, that's a fair punished rules. Yeah. 559 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:11,440 Speaker 1: Um so Marcos ruled into the late nineteen eighties. Well, 560 00:29:11,440 --> 00:29:14,080 Speaker 1: the CIA had backed his rivals at first. They eventually 561 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:17,000 Speaker 1: came around to the old lug and his communist slaughtering ways. 562 00:29:17,040 --> 00:29:19,520 Speaker 1: He and his wife, who stole an estimated ten billion 563 00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:23,040 Speaker 1: dollars from the Philippines, uh enjoyed the strong support of 564 00:29:23,040 --> 00:29:25,960 Speaker 1: the Reagan administration. The New York Times says that Ronald 565 00:29:26,040 --> 00:29:30,480 Speaker 1: quote genuinely cherished Ferdinand and his wife Amelda. Quote. In 566 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty nine, Governor and Miss Reagan visited Manila, where 567 00:29:33,600 --> 00:29:37,200 Speaker 1: Emelda's opulent parties dazzled them from then on. Reagan, impressed 568 00:29:37,200 --> 00:29:40,240 Speaker 1: by Marcos's exaggerated stories of his exploits as an anti 569 00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:43,520 Speaker 1: Japanese guerrilla, counted him among the world's freedom fighters in 570 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:46,280 Speaker 1: the struggle against communism. In Reagan's eyes. One of his 571 00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:49,400 Speaker 1: aids mused later Marcos was quote a hero on a 572 00:29:49,400 --> 00:29:54,000 Speaker 1: bubblegum card he had collected as a kid. So amazing. Yeah, 573 00:29:54,080 --> 00:29:56,240 Speaker 1: what kind of deck do those cards come in? By 574 00:29:56,240 --> 00:30:02,200 Speaker 1: the way, the bub will come Oh man, who else 575 00:30:02,240 --> 00:30:08,719 Speaker 1: would be on those cars? Like Joseph McCarthy's there, sure, yeah, Hitler, Hitler, 576 00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:11,280 Speaker 1: Yeah we can throw him on. That killed some communists, 577 00:30:11,280 --> 00:30:15,240 Speaker 1: that's for sure. A rookie Hitler card repeated where he 578 00:30:15,360 --> 00:30:20,560 Speaker 1: just got his bowl, weapon, his shorts. Right. I wonder 579 00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:25,480 Speaker 1: what a Hitler rookie cards worth these days? Hundreds? Yeah, 580 00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:27,840 Speaker 1: uh so. Yeah. One of the other people who helped 581 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:30,000 Speaker 1: out Marcos stirring sort of the late eighties when he 582 00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:32,240 Speaker 1: was having increasing trouble over all of the people he 583 00:30:32,360 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 1: was He was torturing tens of thousands of people um, 584 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:40,960 Speaker 1: how many years? Sorry, is this into his indefinite um years? Okay, 585 00:30:40,040 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 1: about years? Um? Well, I mean he only had about 586 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:46,960 Speaker 1: fourteen years of martial law from eight six and during 587 00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:48,680 Speaker 1: a good chunk of that, one of the people who 588 00:30:48,720 --> 00:30:51,880 Speaker 1: represented him to the United States, who tried to help 589 00:30:51,920 --> 00:30:54,000 Speaker 1: get him additional funds from the government was a little 590 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:56,520 Speaker 1: fellow you might not called Paul Manafort, and in fact 591 00:30:56,880 --> 00:31:00,160 Speaker 1: saying yeah, one of maniforts employees flew with Marcos when 592 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:03,440 Speaker 1: he fled the mob that was taking over his palace 593 00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:05,960 Speaker 1: and went to Hawaii to go die. When one of 594 00:31:06,000 --> 00:31:08,520 Speaker 1: Manafort's employees flew with him on that flight, So that 595 00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:11,920 Speaker 1: was that's nice to The Marcus regime proved unpopular if 596 00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 1: they only held on the power through the application of 597 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 1: brutal martial law. More than people were executed during his 598 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:21,040 Speaker 1: time in power, and more than thirty four thousand were tortured. 599 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:24,040 Speaker 1: Victims included student activists like the twenty three year old 600 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:27,120 Speaker 1: Lily Hillo, who edited a student newspaper critical of the 601 00:31:27,160 --> 00:31:29,840 Speaker 1: Marcus regime. She was forced to commit suicide by drinking 602 00:31:29,840 --> 00:31:34,800 Speaker 1: myriatic acid. Yeah it's dark, is that suicide? Yeah? Yeah? 603 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:37,120 Speaker 1: Because she was like she was tortured and assaulted a 604 00:31:37,120 --> 00:31:41,120 Speaker 1: bunch until she right right, yeah, semantics. Yeah. During this 605 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 1: period of martial law, a new drug introduce in the Philippines. 606 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:48,280 Speaker 1: We know it as meth amphetamine. Now. Prior to Spanish colonization, 607 00:31:48,320 --> 00:31:51,000 Speaker 1: the Filipino people had had a fairly mild drug culture. 608 00:31:51,000 --> 00:31:52,600 Speaker 1: I think battle nut was one of the big things 609 00:31:52,600 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 1: they'd use. I think marijuana was around, but it wasn't 610 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:57,720 Speaker 1: super common. If you say battle nut three times, it appears, 611 00:31:58,320 --> 00:32:01,480 Speaker 1: so you know that's just the jew Oh, okay, I'm sorry. 612 00:32:01,480 --> 00:32:03,840 Speaker 1: I think what you spit out when you've been chewing 613 00:32:04,520 --> 00:32:09,920 Speaker 1: you're right, okay, Sorry, I'm a square. I don't know. Um. So, 614 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:12,760 Speaker 1: prior to Spanish yeah, they had a fairly minor drug culture, 615 00:32:12,760 --> 00:32:16,400 Speaker 1: with no evidence of serious addiction to anything. Opium got 616 00:32:16,440 --> 00:32:19,160 Speaker 1: to the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period because the 617 00:32:19,200 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 1: East India Company would essentially drop it off during their 618 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:24,120 Speaker 1: trading um, but the Philippines would not have a real 619 00:32:24,280 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 1: drug crisis until meth got its grips on the New Nation. 620 00:32:27,920 --> 00:32:30,400 Speaker 1: I found one account from a Filipino writer who claims 621 00:32:30,440 --> 00:32:32,800 Speaker 1: that he first became aware of the drug in nineteen 622 00:32:32,840 --> 00:32:36,400 Speaker 1: eighty one. Quote a neighbor excitedly asked, have you heard 623 00:32:36,440 --> 00:32:39,360 Speaker 1: about the new drug intown called Japanese coke. It was 624 00:32:39,400 --> 00:32:42,480 Speaker 1: called Japanese because the way they smoked it reminded people 625 00:32:42,520 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: of a Japanese hot pot uh style dish, which they 626 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 1: called a shabu shabu dish. So meth acquired the local 627 00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:51,360 Speaker 1: name shabu, and by the mid nineteen eighties it had 628 00:32:51,360 --> 00:32:53,680 Speaker 1: grown quite popular among a certain set, although it was 629 00:32:53,720 --> 00:32:56,920 Speaker 1: still fairly expensive at this point. So fernand Marcos was 630 00:32:56,960 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 1: forced out of office in nineteen eighty six by the 631 00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 1: People Power Revolution. The new president, Corazon Aquino, made Rodrigo 632 00:33:02,720 --> 00:33:05,360 Speaker 1: du Tarte the acting vice mayor of Devou City, the 633 00:33:05,360 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 1: most populous city on the island of Mendano in the 634 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:10,400 Speaker 1: third most populous city in the whole Philippines. In nine 635 00:33:11,000 --> 00:33:13,800 Speaker 1: eight he ran for election and one as mayor. Now 636 00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:15,560 Speaker 1: by this point, Devout City was one of the most 637 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:18,920 Speaker 1: violent cities in the Philippines. Doutarte was elected as a 638 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,920 Speaker 1: law and order candidate. He promised to stop street crime, 639 00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:25,480 Speaker 1: combat the use of shabu and other drugs, and he 640 00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:29,760 Speaker 1: was pretty straightaway a strict mayor. He instituted a series 641 00:33:29,800 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 1: of pretty harsh laws, including fines for jaywalking, a ten 642 00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:36,760 Speaker 1: pm curfew for all children, a nine pm ban on karaoke, 643 00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:40,240 Speaker 1: a ban on firecrackers, and a massive reduction in speed limits. 644 00:33:40,480 --> 00:33:42,960 Speaker 1: Rodrigo was known to patrol the streets himself on his 645 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:46,360 Speaker 1: own Harley Davidson motorcycle, observing traffic and looking out for 646 00:33:46,440 --> 00:33:50,360 Speaker 1: rule breakers. So he's a hands on kind of feet 647 00:33:50,440 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 1: to the pedal, feet on the ground. And by the way, 648 00:33:53,680 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 1: the ten o'clock curfew for children, by the way, it 649 00:33:56,480 --> 00:33:59,200 Speaker 1: was just people four years old and younger. Yeah, no, no, no, 650 00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:03,200 Speaker 1: you're before you're an adult, right, yeah, you're that's yeah. 651 00:34:03,520 --> 00:34:05,400 Speaker 1: Nine year old adults like to do whatever the hell 652 00:34:05,440 --> 00:34:07,320 Speaker 1: they want. Well, I mean they'd better be getting to 653 00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:11,720 Speaker 1: work at the fact probably, right, a factory that builds 654 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:14,200 Speaker 1: factories for smaller children to work in. And yes, I 655 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:16,799 Speaker 1: don't actually know if that's a that's a big part 656 00:34:16,800 --> 00:34:19,279 Speaker 1: of the economy. Yeah, we're still just riffing on us 657 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:24,520 Speaker 1: policy from right. Yeah, So, depending on your attitude towards 658 00:34:24,600 --> 00:34:27,080 Speaker 1: jaywalking in karaoke, that may sound reasonable, And in fact 659 00:34:27,160 --> 00:34:30,440 Speaker 1: I support an earlier curfew on anyone under eighteen. I 660 00:34:30,480 --> 00:34:32,040 Speaker 1: think they should be allowed out of the house from 661 00:34:32,080 --> 00:34:35,640 Speaker 1: like ten am to like two pm and locked indoors 662 00:34:35,680 --> 00:34:39,600 Speaker 1: the rest of the time. That's just that's your platform. 663 00:34:39,640 --> 00:34:41,520 Speaker 1: Harsh but fair, I think it. We can all agree. 664 00:34:42,080 --> 00:34:45,160 Speaker 1: So yeah. A few years into his merridom, do Tearte 665 00:34:45,360 --> 00:34:47,759 Speaker 1: basically for the first close to a decade he's a 666 00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:51,000 Speaker 1: harsh mayre and institute strict policies against petty crime, but 667 00:34:51,040 --> 00:34:53,360 Speaker 1: he doesn't really seem to have a huge amount of 668 00:34:53,880 --> 00:34:56,440 Speaker 1: focus on the drug war. On the radar, this becomes 669 00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:59,560 Speaker 1: more of a thing in the mid nineties and especially 670 00:34:59,600 --> 00:35:02,560 Speaker 1: by the late nineties, he really starts to ramp up 671 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:06,160 Speaker 1: persecution of drug users and drug pushers, and in fact, 672 00:35:06,239 --> 00:35:08,760 Speaker 1: a few years into his mayordom in the mid nineties, 673 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:12,520 Speaker 1: do Tete established what's now known as the Devou Death Squad, 674 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:16,400 Speaker 1: which exists and existed to murder criminals. Quote. During the 675 00:35:16,440 --> 00:35:18,800 Speaker 1: seven terms of Mayor dou Teterte, the bodies of hundreds 676 00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:20,960 Speaker 1: of street kids and petty criminals, as well as addicts 677 00:35:20,960 --> 00:35:22,960 Speaker 1: and dealers of crystal meth or shabou as it is 678 00:35:23,000 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 1: known in the Philippines, were found dumped in devots back streets. 679 00:35:26,120 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 1: Often their corpses were discovered with their faces wrapped in 680 00:35:28,480 --> 00:35:30,960 Speaker 1: masking tape, their hands were tied, and handwritten signs were 681 00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:34,400 Speaker 1: hung around their necks addict pusher thief. The people of 682 00:35:34,440 --> 00:35:36,759 Speaker 1: Devout City came to realize that these murders would all 683 00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:40,799 Speaker 1: remain unsolved. So again, it's hard to say exactly when 684 00:35:40,800 --> 00:35:44,520 Speaker 1: the Devout Death Squad became active. UM. By nineteen ninety seven, 685 00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:47,520 Speaker 1: they were tied to around sixty five deaths. By two 686 00:35:47,600 --> 00:35:49,880 Speaker 1: thousand fifteen, they would be tied to well over a 687 00:35:49,920 --> 00:35:53,880 Speaker 1: thousand deaths. UM was that the like their official title, like, 688 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 1: did he call them the Devout Death everyone called death Squad? 689 00:35:57,600 --> 00:36:01,520 Speaker 1: He would usually call them a vigilante unknown vigilante killers 690 00:36:01,560 --> 00:36:04,560 Speaker 1: is usually how these guys are officially known to He would, yeah, 691 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:06,840 Speaker 1: and most of these victims were killed. Their signature weapon 692 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:10,439 Speaker 1: was a forty five caliber handgun, which was interestingly enough, 693 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:13,800 Speaker 1: the forty five a CP handgun the Colton nineteen eleven 694 00:36:13,800 --> 00:36:15,920 Speaker 1: that was used by the U S from like World 695 00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:19,000 Speaker 1: War One, World War Two up until almost the modern day. 696 00:36:19,360 --> 00:36:21,840 Speaker 1: In the eighties is when they switched over that was 697 00:36:22,000 --> 00:36:25,120 Speaker 1: developed for the Philippines because before that they were using 698 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,839 Speaker 1: a smaller bullet and the Filipino warriors were essentially so 699 00:36:28,920 --> 00:36:30,759 Speaker 1: imposing that like they felt like it didn't have enough 700 00:36:30,760 --> 00:36:33,399 Speaker 1: stopping powers. They needed a bigger round to clamp down 701 00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:36,800 Speaker 1: on the insurgency. So the forty five has a real 702 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:41,040 Speaker 1: significant reputation in the Philippines and it has become now 703 00:36:41,160 --> 00:36:43,880 Speaker 1: the gun of the Mayor's Death Squad in Devout City. 704 00:36:44,000 --> 00:36:47,719 Speaker 1: So interesting little bit of history there. So yeah, Officially, 705 00:36:47,760 --> 00:36:50,319 Speaker 1: the murders committed by the Devout Death Squad were the 706 00:36:50,360 --> 00:36:53,239 Speaker 1: work of unknown vigilante killers, but the actual work was 707 00:36:53,280 --> 00:36:55,760 Speaker 1: often done by off duty police officers at the direct 708 00:36:55,840 --> 00:36:59,080 Speaker 1: urging of maryor Jutete. Several of these killers have now 709 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:02,640 Speaker 1: come forward to confirm that Tape organize the Devout Death Squad. 710 00:37:02,920 --> 00:37:06,360 Speaker 1: Rodrigo himself denies this sometimes on the TV show he 711 00:37:06,400 --> 00:37:09,359 Speaker 1: hosted while mayor. Also he hosted a television show while 712 00:37:09,400 --> 00:37:13,080 Speaker 1: Mayor called on the Masses, he stated, quote, they say 713 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:18,520 Speaker 1: I'm the death Squad. True, that is true. So he's 714 00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:21,120 Speaker 1: gone on to deny that again since and basically know 715 00:37:21,160 --> 00:37:22,880 Speaker 1: I was saying, they say that I'm the death Squad, 716 00:37:22,880 --> 00:37:24,840 Speaker 1: and it's true that they say, but I'm not the 717 00:37:24,880 --> 00:37:28,480 Speaker 1: death You have a death squad, have a death death 718 00:37:28,520 --> 00:37:30,879 Speaker 1: squad squad, and he wants to brag about it so 719 00:37:30,960 --> 00:37:33,439 Speaker 1: badly too, you know, like, how much does he love 720 00:37:33,520 --> 00:37:36,400 Speaker 1: having a death squad? I mean, who wouldn't want a 721 00:37:36,440 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 1: death squad? Yes, I would love a death squad. It 722 00:37:39,040 --> 00:37:44,840 Speaker 1: would be incredible just to handle neighbors, people who drive 723 00:37:44,880 --> 00:37:49,960 Speaker 1: too slow or too fast, mostly mostly those groups. Yeah, 724 00:37:50,200 --> 00:37:52,840 Speaker 1: he uh, this goes without saying, but it's very interesting 725 00:37:52,880 --> 00:37:57,080 Speaker 1: that his hatred for drug addicts and thieves goes way 726 00:37:57,120 --> 00:38:01,279 Speaker 1: beyond his hatred for murdering, Like he loves murder but 727 00:38:01,360 --> 00:38:04,279 Speaker 1: hates which on the crime scale is obviously generally a 728 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:07,880 Speaker 1: most of us would say, Yeah, it's very interesting, like, no, 729 00:38:08,040 --> 00:38:10,799 Speaker 1: being dead is more noble than wasting the time that 730 00:38:10,840 --> 00:38:16,920 Speaker 1: you're alive by being addicted to And who has rejected 731 00:38:16,960 --> 00:38:21,719 Speaker 1: religion so thoroughly. That's a weirdly like almost fundamentalist religious 732 00:38:21,719 --> 00:38:24,120 Speaker 1: sort of attitude to take towards drug use, which is 733 00:38:24,160 --> 00:38:26,840 Speaker 1: interesting to me, very interesting. I will say, if I 734 00:38:26,920 --> 00:38:29,280 Speaker 1: had a death squad, I know who I would target first. 735 00:38:29,320 --> 00:38:30,840 Speaker 1: And there's so I go running in a coup and 736 00:38:30,840 --> 00:38:32,279 Speaker 1: we'll be right back. We're going to have that for 737 00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 1: you in a moment. I'm just getting not my job. Well, 738 00:38:34,680 --> 00:38:36,320 Speaker 1: I like, there's a couple of neighborhoods I like to 739 00:38:36,360 --> 00:38:38,719 Speaker 1: run in Santa Monicchy one of them. The speed limit 740 00:38:38,760 --> 00:38:41,319 Speaker 1: in the neighborhood is thirty miles an hour, but people 741 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:44,439 Speaker 1: have put out signs that say, my kids live here, 742 00:38:44,560 --> 00:38:48,000 Speaker 1: don't drive over twenty with that yellow fucking thing. I 743 00:38:48,160 --> 00:38:50,800 Speaker 1: get to make the speed limits just because you've got to. 744 00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:53,880 Speaker 1: That's who I target, trying to make the speed limits. 745 00:38:54,280 --> 00:38:57,319 Speaker 1: Oh that sucks. I know, it's just so obnoxious. What 746 00:38:57,440 --> 00:39:00,239 Speaker 1: a rich person thing too. You don't get to make 747 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:04,640 Speaker 1: that choice. Anyway, We'll we'll be back not talking about 748 00:39:04,640 --> 00:39:07,640 Speaker 1: people who want to have murdered by death squads. But maybe, 749 00:39:07,719 --> 00:39:12,600 Speaker 1: but but maybe, but maybe. But I can guarantee who 750 00:39:12,680 --> 00:39:16,359 Speaker 1: doesn't use death squads is the people who support this 751 00:39:16,520 --> 00:39:21,120 Speaker 1: podcast with advertising. No death squads are related to the 752 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:24,800 Speaker 1: operation of this podcast or its sponsors. And we should 753 00:39:24,800 --> 00:39:27,560 Speaker 1: have mentioned that earlier. We should have mentioned that earlier. 754 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:32,479 Speaker 1: Zero death squads, maybe one eventually. All right, here's here's 755 00:39:32,480 --> 00:39:41,000 Speaker 1: the man's and we're back. We are talking about the 756 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:43,799 Speaker 1: fact that my producer, Sophie had a seventy year old 757 00:39:43,800 --> 00:39:46,440 Speaker 1: Catholic priest teacher how to use her phone, which from 758 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:50,839 Speaker 1: the Philippines. From the Philippines is fascinating. She's shaking her head. 759 00:39:50,880 --> 00:39:54,960 Speaker 1: We're not going to correct this, repair your phone even 760 00:39:55,000 --> 00:39:58,120 Speaker 1: more incredible. What a strange thing for priest to know 761 00:39:58,120 --> 00:40:00,560 Speaker 1: how to do this business called you broke it, he 762 00:40:00,719 --> 00:40:06,600 Speaker 1: fixed it and he is capitalized. So obviously the main 763 00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:09,319 Speaker 1: subject of this podcast is a Rodrigo dou Tarte, and 764 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:11,319 Speaker 1: as we've gotten to this, he's become the mayor and 765 00:40:11,360 --> 00:40:14,800 Speaker 1: he's kind of sort of definitely started a death squad. 766 00:40:15,200 --> 00:40:17,480 Speaker 1: So in nine, which is the year that the death 767 00:40:17,480 --> 00:40:21,120 Speaker 1: squad really ramps up it's death squadding, Rodrigo's wife Elizabeth, 768 00:40:21,200 --> 00:40:24,600 Speaker 1: asks for an annulment of their marriage. Now it is 769 00:40:24,640 --> 00:40:27,440 Speaker 1: interesting because you can't get divorced in the Philippines. The 770 00:40:27,440 --> 00:40:29,840 Speaker 1: Philippines is actually one of two nations on the planet. 771 00:40:29,920 --> 00:40:33,200 Speaker 1: The other is the Vatican, where divorce is illegal. So 772 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:37,680 Speaker 1: again very Catholic. Yes, this will become more remarkable later 773 00:40:37,719 --> 00:40:40,560 Speaker 1: because du Terte, I'll give it to him. He doesn't 774 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:43,520 Speaker 1: give a funk what people think about him. He's quite 775 00:40:43,560 --> 00:40:47,160 Speaker 1: a fellow. So during this annulment, a clinical psychologist was 776 00:40:47,160 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: asked to analyze Mayor Rodrigo dou Tarte. She wrote, quote, 777 00:40:51,640 --> 00:40:56,640 Speaker 1: he is suffering from a narcissistic personality disorder with aggressive features. Uh. 778 00:40:56,680 --> 00:41:00,080 Speaker 1: These features included quote his gross indifference in sensitivity and 779 00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:03,400 Speaker 1: self centeredness, his grandiose sense of self and entitlement, his 780 00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 1: manipulative behaviors, his lies, and his deceits, as well as 781 00:41:06,440 --> 00:41:10,200 Speaker 1: his pervasive tendency to demean, humiliate others, and violate their 782 00:41:10,320 --> 00:41:17,440 Speaker 1: rights and feelings. So this is a clinical psychologist analyzing 783 00:41:17,440 --> 00:41:21,920 Speaker 1: the Mayor of devout narcissistic personality disorder, which our regular 784 00:41:21,960 --> 00:41:24,719 Speaker 1: listeners will notice. Alex Jones, who we just did a 785 00:41:24,719 --> 00:41:28,640 Speaker 1: big episode on, was also diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder. 786 00:41:28,680 --> 00:41:31,080 Speaker 1: All your guests probably as well. I think we all 787 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:33,920 Speaker 1: probably have it. It is. It's probably like Spee of 788 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:37,560 Speaker 1: Los Angeles, California. Yeah right, So some of Mayor do 789 00:41:37,680 --> 00:41:40,480 Speaker 1: Tartas most celebrated moments are clear evidence of all of 790 00:41:40,480 --> 00:41:43,400 Speaker 1: these things, his tendency to de mean, humiliate, and violate 791 00:41:43,400 --> 00:41:45,919 Speaker 1: other people's rights. One of his signature efforts as mayor 792 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:48,640 Speaker 1: was an anti smoking campaign meant to wipe cigarettes off 793 00:41:48,640 --> 00:41:52,440 Speaker 1: the streets. Sounds fine, right, Yeah? Yeah, yeah, cigarettes bad. 794 00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:56,120 Speaker 1: That's probably the end of it, right, Probably nothing, nothing 795 00:41:56,200 --> 00:41:59,080 Speaker 1: ridiculous ever have now, of course not well during this time. 796 00:41:59,120 --> 00:42:01,160 Speaker 1: One of the most popular stories from Mayor do tarts 797 00:42:01,200 --> 00:42:04,480 Speaker 1: reign is that he spotted a tourist smoking outside. He 798 00:42:04,520 --> 00:42:07,000 Speaker 1: confronted the man, and the tourist refused to put out 799 00:42:07,040 --> 00:42:09,920 Speaker 1: his cigarette. So do Tarte quote pulled out a snub 800 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,640 Speaker 1: nosed thirty eight revolver and poked it at the man's crotch. 801 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:15,800 Speaker 1: He said, I'll give you these choices. I'll shoot your balls, 802 00:42:15,920 --> 00:42:18,160 Speaker 1: sid you to jail, or you eat your cigarette. But 803 00:42:18,920 --> 00:42:21,640 Speaker 1: the tourist is said to have apologized before swallowing the 804 00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:24,640 Speaker 1: cigarette butt. Stories like this, whether or not they're true, 805 00:42:24,719 --> 00:42:26,680 Speaker 1: are part of how rod Rigo earned the nickname do 806 00:42:26,920 --> 00:42:30,120 Speaker 1: Terte Harry, because like Dirty Harry, I like that exactly 807 00:42:30,160 --> 00:42:32,279 Speaker 1: the Philippines obviously we owned them for a long time. 808 00:42:32,320 --> 00:42:34,759 Speaker 1: There's a mix of resentment because we did a lot 809 00:42:34,800 --> 00:42:37,000 Speaker 1: of funked up things to the Philippines, but also really 810 00:42:37,040 --> 00:42:40,200 Speaker 1: deep love of American pop culture and music and stuff 811 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:44,440 Speaker 1: like that. So people get a Dirty Harry reference. Um, yeah, 812 00:42:44,560 --> 00:42:50,680 Speaker 1: anyway they do. Now. It is worth noting that there's 813 00:42:50,680 --> 00:42:53,680 Speaker 1: some debate over the true nature of this story because 814 00:42:53,680 --> 00:42:56,560 Speaker 1: when questioned about it, do Tarte spokesman said that quote, 815 00:42:56,600 --> 00:42:59,480 Speaker 1: as far as he knew, the mayor had never pointed 816 00:42:59,480 --> 00:43:02,240 Speaker 1: a revolver at anyone, although he did specify a revolver, 817 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:06,160 Speaker 1: which right, right, that's interesting. But he didn't even say pistol. 818 00:43:06,400 --> 00:43:11,160 Speaker 1: He said a very specific type handgun. It's also worth 819 00:43:11,200 --> 00:43:13,520 Speaker 1: noting and a little bit familiar to our own politics 820 00:43:13,560 --> 00:43:15,920 Speaker 1: that the same night, his spokesman said that this story 821 00:43:15,960 --> 00:43:18,960 Speaker 1: was bullshit. Do Tearte turned up on television to confirm 822 00:43:19,040 --> 00:43:21,880 Speaker 1: the anecdote and add that he had told the tourist, 823 00:43:22,200 --> 00:43:25,919 Speaker 1: I will make both your balls explode. So that's from 824 00:43:25,920 --> 00:43:28,839 Speaker 1: the mayor now president's mouth. He punched it up. He's like, no, no, no, 825 00:43:28,840 --> 00:43:30,680 Speaker 1: no, no no, I didn't just I told him I'm gonna 826 00:43:30,719 --> 00:43:33,200 Speaker 1: blow his balls up if he doesn't eat a cigarette. 827 00:43:33,239 --> 00:43:36,080 Speaker 1: Let me add some imagery for you. There are a 828 00:43:36,120 --> 00:43:38,240 Speaker 1: lot of stories like this, according to Fire and Fury 829 00:43:38,280 --> 00:43:40,640 Speaker 1: in the Philippines quote. And then there is the case 830 00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:42,760 Speaker 1: of a man who was caught selling fake land titles 831 00:43:43,400 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 1: forced him to eat them in front of TV cameras. 832 00:43:45,520 --> 00:43:48,480 Speaker 1: Reporters remember him instructing the cameraman to zoom in on 833 00:43:48,560 --> 00:43:56,200 Speaker 1: him chewing. So he's a character. You can see why 834 00:43:56,200 --> 00:43:58,759 Speaker 1: this guy got really popular because that's the kind of 835 00:43:58,800 --> 00:44:02,440 Speaker 1: stories people love about a political figure is being like 836 00:44:02,880 --> 00:44:05,480 Speaker 1: he's not just being tough. He's like this tourist came 837 00:44:05,520 --> 00:44:07,520 Speaker 1: in and thinks he can smoke in our city on 838 00:44:07,560 --> 00:44:09,320 Speaker 1: the street and throw at a cigarette. But no, the 839 00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:11,239 Speaker 1: mayor is gonna make him eat it, make him eat it, 840 00:44:11,280 --> 00:44:13,439 Speaker 1: and then the other guy eat is like, it's very 841 00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:17,600 Speaker 1: obsessed with making people eat their crimes, and it's not 842 00:44:17,640 --> 00:44:19,120 Speaker 1: that big of a deal. If you sell like a 843 00:44:19,239 --> 00:44:21,960 Speaker 1: stolen pizza, you know, it's like made meat. It's pizza. 844 00:44:23,600 --> 00:44:27,160 Speaker 1: A pizza thief in Devo City, that's the smart money. 845 00:44:27,239 --> 00:44:29,920 Speaker 1: That is the smart money. In two thousand one, Rodrigo 846 00:44:29,960 --> 00:44:33,560 Speaker 1: Guete got on local television and read out the names 847 00:44:33,560 --> 00:44:36,920 Speaker 1: of five hundred people on his watch list. Cash rewards 848 00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: were offered to citizens who could provide information on drug 849 00:44:39,680 --> 00:44:42,439 Speaker 1: labs or dealers. A few days after this, he sat 850 00:44:42,480 --> 00:44:44,279 Speaker 1: down for an interview and was asked how he felt 851 00:44:44,320 --> 00:44:47,160 Speaker 1: about being called the godfather of the Devout Death Squad. 852 00:44:47,360 --> 00:44:49,919 Speaker 1: He replied, quote, I don't give a damn. I don't 853 00:44:49,920 --> 00:44:52,080 Speaker 1: give a ship what I should do now is honor 854 00:44:52,120 --> 00:44:54,520 Speaker 1: my commitment to be really truthful and honest about it. 855 00:44:54,640 --> 00:44:57,319 Speaker 1: I would rather see criminals dead than innocent victims die 856 00:44:57,360 --> 00:45:00,680 Speaker 1: being killed senselessly. Now, when he said of those words, 857 00:45:00,800 --> 00:45:03,160 Speaker 1: four of the people on his list had already been murdered. 858 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:06,600 Speaker 1: Seventeen more died before the article was published. The victims 859 00:45:06,600 --> 00:45:09,839 Speaker 1: were all either drug dealers or mobile phone pickpockets. Four 860 00:45:09,840 --> 00:45:12,800 Speaker 1: were children. In less than three weeks, twenty six people 861 00:45:12,800 --> 00:45:16,040 Speaker 1: on the list had been killed, including quote marketplace vendors, 862 00:45:16,040 --> 00:45:18,840 Speaker 1: construction workers, a housewife, and two members of a leftist 863 00:45:18,840 --> 00:45:22,799 Speaker 1: political party. Now in two thousand three, June Paula, a 864 00:45:22,920 --> 00:45:25,880 Speaker 1: shock jock radio guy in Davao City, made fun of 865 00:45:25,960 --> 00:45:28,920 Speaker 1: Rodrigo's son Paolo for beating up a hotel security guard. 866 00:45:29,239 --> 00:45:32,279 Speaker 1: He repeated persistent rumors that Paulo was addicted himself to 867 00:45:32,280 --> 00:45:35,719 Speaker 1: crystal meth. Uh This Piste Rodrigo du terte off, and 868 00:45:35,840 --> 00:45:38,680 Speaker 1: in September of that year, June Paula was ambushed and 869 00:45:38,719 --> 00:45:42,040 Speaker 1: gunned down in the streets. His murder is officially unsolved, 870 00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:45,839 Speaker 1: although in February of two thousand seventeen, are Touro las 871 00:45:45,880 --> 00:45:48,239 Speaker 1: Kanyes confessed to having been a leading member of the 872 00:45:48,280 --> 00:45:50,560 Speaker 1: Devout Death Squad and claimed under oath that he'd been 873 00:45:50,560 --> 00:45:53,960 Speaker 1: paid twenty thou dollars to murder this guy. So well, 874 00:45:53,960 --> 00:45:58,319 Speaker 1: he's making jobs. He's making jobs exactly. Las Kanyees is 875 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:00,640 Speaker 1: able to feed his family off of the money he 876 00:46:00,680 --> 00:46:03,880 Speaker 1: got murdering the radio personality for making fun of the 877 00:46:03,920 --> 00:46:09,280 Speaker 1: fact that Rodrigo's son beat up a guy at a hotel. Amazing, amazing, 878 00:46:09,360 --> 00:46:14,440 Speaker 1: He's he's quite the man. Yeah, um so. In Rodrigo's 879 00:46:14,520 --> 00:46:17,239 Speaker 1: last year as mayor, he was nominated for the World 880 00:46:17,320 --> 00:46:23,880 Speaker 1: Mayor Award, something that apparently exists, which is the opposite 881 00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:27,560 Speaker 1: of local government, which is what a mayor is. The 882 00:46:27,680 --> 00:46:32,640 Speaker 1: executive of World Mayor Award the worst. Yeah, I'm the 883 00:46:32,640 --> 00:46:34,279 Speaker 1: best mayor in the world. Are you talking about? I 884 00:46:34,280 --> 00:46:36,480 Speaker 1: don't even I maybe like twice in my life I 885 00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:38,279 Speaker 1: have known the mayor of wherever it is I happen 886 00:46:38,320 --> 00:46:40,040 Speaker 1: to live. Yeah. It's hard. Yeah, I mean the only 887 00:46:40,080 --> 00:46:41,719 Speaker 1: reason I knew it for a while in l A 888 00:46:41,880 --> 00:46:44,400 Speaker 1: is because in the fucking elevators you've got the mayor's 889 00:46:44,520 --> 00:46:46,759 Speaker 1: name on like the little like the thing, and so 890 00:46:46,800 --> 00:46:50,200 Speaker 1: it's like, Okay, it's the worst when it's the previous mayor. 891 00:46:50,239 --> 00:47:01,280 Speaker 1: It's like, good God is the ship. It doesn't work, boy. Yeah. 892 00:47:01,320 --> 00:47:04,000 Speaker 1: So he was nominated for the World may Award. He 893 00:47:04,040 --> 00:47:06,760 Speaker 1: turned down the nomination, saying of his time in office, 894 00:47:06,880 --> 00:47:08,960 Speaker 1: I did it not for my own glory, but because 895 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:11,600 Speaker 1: that was what the people expected me to do. So 896 00:47:11,760 --> 00:47:14,520 Speaker 1: that's that some humility right there. But the World Murder 897 00:47:14,560 --> 00:47:18,080 Speaker 1: Award he happily accepted. And one he earned that World 898 00:47:18,160 --> 00:47:21,880 Speaker 1: Murder Award. And it's an objective thing. Yeah, of course. Um. 899 00:47:21,920 --> 00:47:24,040 Speaker 1: It was all but a foregone conclusion that Rodrigo dou 900 00:47:24,080 --> 00:47:26,359 Speaker 1: Tarte would run for President of the Philippines in two 901 00:47:26,400 --> 00:47:29,960 Speaker 1: thousand sixteen. Eight months before he announced his candidacy, he 902 00:47:30,000 --> 00:47:33,040 Speaker 1: did an interview with Esquire Philippines. In it, he claimed 903 00:47:33,080 --> 00:47:35,320 Speaker 1: to have first killed a man when he was seventeen 904 00:47:35,600 --> 00:47:38,440 Speaker 1: by maybe stabbing him to death in a drunken beach brawl, 905 00:47:38,760 --> 00:47:43,960 Speaker 1: but maybe not, maybe not because he was drunk. He 906 00:47:44,040 --> 00:47:46,719 Speaker 1: self admitted he was drunk when he probably stabbed again death. 907 00:47:47,200 --> 00:47:49,920 Speaker 1: Yeah uh, he did, add I have never in my 908 00:47:50,000 --> 00:47:53,359 Speaker 1: life killed an innocent person. So he was just saying, 909 00:47:53,360 --> 00:47:55,279 Speaker 1: like anyone I got into a drunken beach bro with 910 00:47:55,360 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 1: has coming, I'll tell you that much. Who fights at 911 00:47:58,000 --> 00:48:05,000 Speaker 1: the beach, you know, the tired how president. So from 912 00:48:06,239 --> 00:48:09,120 Speaker 1: two fifteen, the Devout Death Squad killed more than fourteen 913 00:48:09,200 --> 00:48:12,279 Speaker 1: hundred people by some estimates, including roughly one hundred and 914 00:48:12,320 --> 00:48:15,000 Speaker 1: thirty children. Other estimates will say just like a thousand 915 00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:18,520 Speaker 1: eleven hundred. It's unclear the exact number, but somewhere between 916 00:48:18,520 --> 00:48:23,239 Speaker 1: a thousand and fourteen hundred's probably pretty fair. For Also 917 00:48:23,280 --> 00:48:25,319 Speaker 1: a pad on the back to us for stopping the 918 00:48:25,600 --> 00:48:28,480 Speaker 1: children age bit that we've been doing throughout. It's the 919 00:48:28,520 --> 00:48:31,040 Speaker 1: amount of self discipline I've had the exercise to not 920 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:33,440 Speaker 1: keep that going is a lot. It is one of 921 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:35,239 Speaker 1: those things when you read old books that gives you 922 00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 1: a real insight into how different things were. Was like 923 00:48:37,640 --> 00:48:41,000 Speaker 1: what they included a child because like in Germany hundreds 924 00:48:41,000 --> 00:48:43,720 Speaker 1: it was like you're twelve year old enough to work, 925 00:48:44,400 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 1: get a job? Yeah, or if they're talking about like 926 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:49,080 Speaker 1: a woman from like you know, like back in that time, 927 00:48:49,160 --> 00:48:51,279 Speaker 1: it was again and she was eventually married at the 928 00:48:51,280 --> 00:48:56,280 Speaker 1: age of thirteen when yeah, she was out to pasture. 929 00:48:56,360 --> 00:49:00,839 Speaker 1: But then real spinster, fourteen years old, spinster, she's got 930 00:49:00,880 --> 00:49:06,839 Speaker 1: another what for at most? Oh boy, history is just 931 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:10,480 Speaker 1: a pile of nightmares wrapped up in a pile ship. 932 00:49:10,680 --> 00:49:13,920 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, yeah yeah. Las Kanye is the hitman who 933 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:16,600 Speaker 1: later confessed to being one of the devout death squads leaders. 934 00:49:16,719 --> 00:49:19,400 Speaker 1: Says that his extra murdering money came from the combined 935 00:49:19,440 --> 00:49:22,200 Speaker 1: wages of ten to twelve ghost employees, which are fake 936 00:49:22,280 --> 00:49:25,400 Speaker 1: government employees who existed just as money funnels for the 937 00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:28,680 Speaker 1: Mayor's murder team. The salaries for countless ghost workers had 938 00:49:28,680 --> 00:49:31,640 Speaker 1: been pulled into the Mayor's intelligence fund. What's head paid 939 00:49:31,719 --> 00:49:33,839 Speaker 1: for all of the murders. So this is in case 940 00:49:33,880 --> 00:49:37,560 Speaker 1: you were wondering fiscally, how does this death squad work out? 941 00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:40,600 Speaker 1: There's a lot of data. Was very responsible. It was 942 00:49:41,160 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 1: very fiscally responsible death squad. Right, they've got receipts, which 943 00:49:46,080 --> 00:49:48,439 Speaker 1: is critical with a death squad, which is rare. This 944 00:49:48,480 --> 00:49:52,120 Speaker 1: is what people got onto the Nazis for not enough receipts. 945 00:49:52,600 --> 00:49:55,719 Speaker 1: And now the Nazis were great at receipts. I'm sure 946 00:49:55,760 --> 00:49:58,560 Speaker 1: they were diligent. They were really really good at receipts. 947 00:49:58,560 --> 00:50:00,719 Speaker 1: So Las Kanye's claimed to have been paid between four 948 00:50:00,760 --> 00:50:03,360 Speaker 1: hundred and two thousand dollars per execution, depending on the 949 00:50:03,360 --> 00:50:05,120 Speaker 1: status of the target. It's got to be a bummer 950 00:50:05,160 --> 00:50:06,680 Speaker 1: if you like you and your friend get hit and 951 00:50:06,719 --> 00:50:10,520 Speaker 1: like he's a two thousand your I know, I know 952 00:50:10,680 --> 00:50:12,880 Speaker 1: that would hurt more than the death. I don't think 953 00:50:12,920 --> 00:50:14,919 Speaker 1: my ego could take that. No, No, you just don't 954 00:50:14,920 --> 00:50:18,280 Speaker 1: want to even ask, right, Les Kanye has also received 955 00:50:18,320 --> 00:50:20,960 Speaker 1: a two thousand dollar monthly allowance that went on top 956 00:50:21,000 --> 00:50:24,919 Speaker 1: of his police salary. The money was paid by Sunny Buenaventura, 957 00:50:25,000 --> 00:50:28,439 Speaker 1: the mayor's bodyguard. Let's Kanye's claims quote do Tartes office 958 00:50:28,480 --> 00:50:32,920 Speaker 1: supplied everything cars, guns, ammo, food and money. His hitman 959 00:50:32,960 --> 00:50:35,640 Speaker 1: were a mix of former Communist Party n P, a 960 00:50:35,640 --> 00:50:39,239 Speaker 1: assassin's that's along with well, no, actually a dotterte is 961 00:50:39,280 --> 00:50:41,920 Speaker 1: kind of a leftist. Oh I'm sorry, I U confusing 962 00:50:42,000 --> 00:50:44,759 Speaker 1: with for the other guy at the previous never mind, Yeah, 963 00:50:44,760 --> 00:50:46,319 Speaker 1: you know it's it's it is a little bit like 964 00:50:46,400 --> 00:50:48,000 Speaker 1: and it's it's not even fair to call him a leftist. 965 00:50:48,040 --> 00:50:50,840 Speaker 1: He definitely has come to power as a socialist, but 966 00:50:50,920 --> 00:50:53,960 Speaker 1: he's also more of a do Tertist than anything. Like. 967 00:50:54,040 --> 00:50:57,439 Speaker 1: He's tough to classify who he is, right, but yeah, 968 00:50:57,480 --> 00:50:59,880 Speaker 1: his hitman were a mix of former Communist Party assassins 969 00:51:00,000 --> 00:51:02,279 Speaker 1: long with police officers and of course, run of the 970 00:51:02,280 --> 00:51:05,560 Speaker 1: mill contract killers. Here's another quote from Fire and Fury. 971 00:51:05,560 --> 00:51:08,520 Speaker 1: In the Philippines, the former n p A killers targeted 972 00:51:08,520 --> 00:51:11,360 Speaker 1: glue sniffers and alleged petty thieves, while the police and 973 00:51:11,400 --> 00:51:14,360 Speaker 1: their contractors went after bigger fish, kidnappers and drug lords. 974 00:51:14,520 --> 00:51:16,680 Speaker 1: As Kanye Is also confirmed the use of the Loud 975 00:51:16,760 --> 00:51:19,360 Speaker 1: Quarry as an execution ground, and when questions said he 976 00:51:19,360 --> 00:51:21,920 Speaker 1: could point to burial sites. These included those of an 977 00:51:22,040 --> 00:51:25,000 Speaker 1: entire family killed with the silence to twenty two caliber pistol, 978 00:51:25,239 --> 00:51:28,240 Speaker 1: a suspected kidnapper, his Muslim convert wife who was seven 979 00:51:28,239 --> 00:51:31,000 Speaker 1: months pregnant, their four year old son, her seventy year 980 00:51:31,040 --> 00:51:33,840 Speaker 1: old father, an elderly male relative, and the family made 981 00:51:34,040 --> 00:51:36,960 Speaker 1: having abducted them from a neighboring town. The Devout death 982 00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:39,200 Speaker 1: squad held them for hours in the building inside the 983 00:51:39,239 --> 00:51:42,840 Speaker 1: quarry before their executions. The personal belongings were removed and burned, 984 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:45,680 Speaker 1: including their wife's koran, he said, adding that the bodies 985 00:51:45,680 --> 00:51:50,279 Speaker 1: were then stripped and buried so their boy was spared No, 986 00:51:50,880 --> 00:51:52,799 Speaker 1: because they I mean they killed the maid in the 987 00:51:52,800 --> 00:51:58,000 Speaker 1: four year which which I means it's a double tragedy 988 00:51:58,000 --> 00:52:00,239 Speaker 1: because that means this family didn't have a boy. Yes, 989 00:52:00,480 --> 00:52:02,080 Speaker 1: so that's what we should take away that that's what 990 00:52:02,120 --> 00:52:05,279 Speaker 1: we should take away from a classic double tragedy situation. 991 00:52:06,560 --> 00:52:11,400 Speaker 1: Oh boy, got you got yourself? Yeah, I didn't expect 992 00:52:11,400 --> 00:52:13,760 Speaker 1: this to be so focused on the boy, but well 993 00:52:14,320 --> 00:52:19,920 Speaker 1: you booked the wrong person. That was so les Kanye 994 00:52:19,920 --> 00:52:22,680 Speaker 1: testified about all of this in two thousand seventeen when 995 00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:25,520 Speaker 1: you Tete was actually president. Um it didn't have a 996 00:52:25,600 --> 00:52:28,800 Speaker 1: huge impact on his popularity as president, and it possibly 997 00:52:28,880 --> 00:52:30,600 Speaker 1: that it wouldn't have made any difference at all if 998 00:52:30,640 --> 00:52:32,960 Speaker 1: it had come out during the election itself. Part of 999 00:52:33,080 --> 00:52:36,080 Speaker 1: Rodrigue's appeal was that he's du terte Harry. He's the 1000 00:52:36,160 --> 00:52:37,759 Speaker 1: violent son of a bit She doesn't play by the 1001 00:52:37,840 --> 00:52:40,799 Speaker 1: rules but gets results. His detractors could point to an 1002 00:52:40,920 --> 00:52:43,239 Speaker 1: enormous pile of corpses, but all do Tarte had to 1003 00:52:43,239 --> 00:52:45,480 Speaker 1: say is look at the vow I cleaned up one 1004 00:52:45,480 --> 00:52:48,160 Speaker 1: of the biggest cities in the Philippines. And this is 1005 00:52:48,200 --> 00:52:50,840 Speaker 1: where it gets kind of tricky, because it is true 1006 00:52:50,880 --> 00:52:53,680 Speaker 1: that overall crime has plummeted in de Vous City and 1007 00:52:53,719 --> 00:52:56,960 Speaker 1: across the island of Mendano. This may not be due 1008 00:52:57,040 --> 00:53:03,840 Speaker 1: to Terte. The crime rate rose from eight most of 1009 00:53:03,880 --> 00:53:06,359 Speaker 1: that was during his second term as mayor, and while 1010 00:53:06,440 --> 00:53:08,759 Speaker 1: Devous city has seen massive drops in crime in the 1011 00:53:08,800 --> 00:53:11,160 Speaker 1: last couple of years, it remains the murder capital of 1012 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:14,479 Speaker 1: the Philippines. It's overall murder rate is fourth in the nation, 1013 00:53:14,520 --> 00:53:16,960 Speaker 1: So Devots by no means the most dangerous city in 1014 00:53:16,960 --> 00:53:19,760 Speaker 1: the country. But it certainly is not an oasis of peace. 1015 00:53:20,080 --> 00:53:24,360 Speaker 1: So basically they've traded in less other crime way more murder. 1016 00:53:24,760 --> 00:53:27,600 Speaker 1: That's what you get with Rodrigo do terrte Let's stolen 1017 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:31,960 Speaker 1: cell phones, more people gunned down on the street. So well, 1018 00:53:32,000 --> 00:53:35,080 Speaker 1: the less people there are, the less crime there exactly, 1019 00:53:35,080 --> 00:53:38,399 Speaker 1: whether they're committing they can't be crimed upon because they're 1020 00:53:38,400 --> 00:53:42,440 Speaker 1: dead people. It's a double victory there, right, that's efficient. 1021 00:53:42,800 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 1: So November one, two thousand and fifteen, Rodrigo dou Tarte 1022 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:48,480 Speaker 1: announced that he was running to be President of the Philippines. 1023 00:53:48,719 --> 00:53:51,399 Speaker 1: He called himself a socialist, but ideology was not really 1024 00:53:51,400 --> 00:53:54,040 Speaker 1: his focus. Dotterte ran as a populist who promised to 1025 00:53:54,040 --> 00:53:56,000 Speaker 1: take out the bad guys and be a tough guy, 1026 00:53:56,080 --> 00:54:00,520 Speaker 1: badass president to ass I like that tough, fast son 1027 00:54:00,560 --> 00:54:03,439 Speaker 1: of a bitch. I am your last card, he told 1028 00:54:03,480 --> 00:54:05,680 Speaker 1: a group of supporters at a rally. I promise you, 1029 00:54:05,800 --> 00:54:08,120 Speaker 1: I will get down and dirty just to get things done. 1030 00:54:08,280 --> 00:54:10,680 Speaker 1: All of you who are into drugs, you sons of bitches, 1031 00:54:10,719 --> 00:54:12,799 Speaker 1: I will really kill you. I have no patience, I 1032 00:54:12,840 --> 00:54:14,960 Speaker 1: have no middle ground. Either you kill me or I 1033 00:54:15,000 --> 00:54:18,200 Speaker 1: will kill you idiots. So one thing you can say 1034 00:54:18,239 --> 00:54:21,440 Speaker 1: for Rodrigudu Tearte is that he was always remarkably honest 1035 00:54:21,480 --> 00:54:23,600 Speaker 1: with what his reign would bring to the Philippines. He 1036 00:54:23,680 --> 00:54:25,680 Speaker 1: does sound like a drunk person at a bar, like 1037 00:54:25,719 --> 00:54:28,680 Speaker 1: about to get enough fight, Like I'll kill you. Yeah, 1038 00:54:28,760 --> 00:54:31,400 Speaker 1: you kill me first, you idiots, you know, because you 1039 00:54:31,400 --> 00:54:33,600 Speaker 1: don't come up with the most intelligent insult when you're 1040 00:54:33,600 --> 00:54:35,919 Speaker 1: in the moment, like about to fight. I'd imagine he's 1041 00:54:35,960 --> 00:54:37,880 Speaker 1: like a drunk guy in a fight with you, but 1042 00:54:38,000 --> 00:54:40,879 Speaker 1: trying to get you to vote for him. Yeah yeah, right, 1043 00:54:41,280 --> 00:54:44,200 Speaker 1: right right. But also he's handing the ballot, the ballot 1044 00:54:44,800 --> 00:54:47,200 Speaker 1: over to you. I'm gonna fucking kill some people. Yeah, 1045 00:54:47,920 --> 00:54:50,040 Speaker 1: vote from here, just right there, if you mark right there. Yeah. 1046 00:54:50,160 --> 00:54:53,359 Speaker 1: While campaigning, he would regularly lament the drug dealing sons 1047 00:54:53,360 --> 00:54:56,200 Speaker 1: of whores who are destroying our children. He promised to 1048 00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:58,680 Speaker 1: make the fish in Manila Bay fat with their flesh. 1049 00:54:59,000 --> 00:55:02,000 Speaker 1: While most politicians in a democratic country run on promises 1050 00:55:02,040 --> 00:55:04,520 Speaker 1: of how they can improve lives and protect people, do 1051 00:55:04,640 --> 00:55:07,759 Speaker 1: Tete offered something else. He may be the only politician 1052 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:13,080 Speaker 1: to ever say, God will weep if I become president? Amazing. Yeah, 1053 00:55:13,160 --> 00:55:17,680 Speaker 1: he is not a liar. Not a liar, Yeah, no, no, 1054 00:55:17,719 --> 00:55:21,279 Speaker 1: not a liar. He promised to make God cry with 1055 00:55:21,400 --> 00:55:23,760 Speaker 1: the amount of corps He promised to fill the morgues 1056 00:55:24,400 --> 00:55:29,600 Speaker 1: like that's bold, promised to make his president. There will 1057 00:55:29,640 --> 00:55:33,480 Speaker 1: be so many more corpses and I become president, and 1058 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:36,000 Speaker 1: by sons of horrors, he meant popes. By the way, 1059 00:55:36,160 --> 00:55:38,120 Speaker 1: when he said that, that's just his word for pope. Yeah, 1060 00:55:38,160 --> 00:55:41,160 Speaker 1: that's just his word for pope. Yeah. Yeah, Okay. So 1061 00:55:41,320 --> 00:55:44,759 Speaker 1: that's part one. Rodrigu du Terte, the mayor of Murder Town. 1062 00:55:45,320 --> 00:55:48,080 Speaker 1: Part two will of course be Rodrigue du Terte, President 1063 00:55:48,120 --> 00:55:51,879 Speaker 1: of the Kilippines. I'm proud of Yeah. That really all 1064 00:55:51,920 --> 00:55:55,680 Speaker 1: came together, of course, seamlessly. So you want to plug 1065 00:55:55,719 --> 00:55:59,840 Speaker 1: your plug doubles, Oh yeah please? Uh stuffed boy, actually, 1066 00:56:00,680 --> 00:56:04,959 Speaker 1: um is my newest album on iTunes. Uh, my first 1067 00:56:04,960 --> 00:56:06,520 Speaker 1: album is up there to the Blake album. And then 1068 00:56:06,560 --> 00:56:09,280 Speaker 1: there's another album I released with a comedian, Todd Glass, 1069 00:56:09,400 --> 00:56:13,000 Speaker 1: where I saved voicemails from him for twelve years and 1070 00:56:13,080 --> 00:56:15,399 Speaker 1: we released it as an album. It's called twelve Years 1071 00:56:15,400 --> 00:56:18,239 Speaker 1: of Voicemails from Toad Guys to play Baxler so yea 1072 00:56:18,320 --> 00:56:20,560 Speaker 1: of honesty. I know, yeah, I know. And then Blake 1073 00:56:20,600 --> 00:56:23,319 Speaker 1: Baxler dot com. Cool, Blake Wexler dot com. I am 1074 00:56:23,440 --> 00:56:26,880 Speaker 1: Robert Evans. You can find me on Twitter at I right, okay. 1075 00:56:27,040 --> 00:56:29,239 Speaker 1: You can find this podcast on the internet at behind 1076 00:56:29,280 --> 00:56:31,720 Speaker 1: the Bastards dot com. You can find us on Twitter 1077 00:56:31,760 --> 00:56:34,719 Speaker 1: and Instagram at at Bastards pod. And we we sell 1078 00:56:34,760 --> 00:56:37,080 Speaker 1: t shirts on a T public, so look at tea 1079 00:56:37,120 --> 00:56:39,680 Speaker 1: public Behind the Bastards a lot of great T shirts, 1080 00:56:39,800 --> 00:56:42,760 Speaker 1: including a lot of great Dorrito's themed T shirts. Dorrito's 1081 00:56:42,760 --> 00:56:47,160 Speaker 1: about Dictators, Nachos, not Nazis. By them, you support the show, 1082 00:56:47,320 --> 00:56:50,440 Speaker 1: money goes to me, and also you get a pretty 1083 00:56:50,440 --> 00:56:52,640 Speaker 1: cool shirt out of the deal. So it's uh, it's 1084 00:56:52,840 --> 00:56:56,080 Speaker 1: it's great. All right, Well that'll do it for us 1085 00:56:56,080 --> 00:56:58,680 Speaker 1: for now. We're gonna get into part two about Rodrigo 1086 00:56:58,760 --> 00:57:02,120 Speaker 1: do tear te on the day, so please tune back 1087 00:57:02,120 --> 00:57:05,080 Speaker 1: in then, although you don't have to tune anything because 1088 00:57:05,120 --> 00:57:07,640 Speaker 1: this is not old time radio, and just do whatever 1089 00:57:07,680 --> 00:57:10,160 Speaker 1: you want. Just download us, listen to us when you're 1090 00:57:10,680 --> 00:57:13,600 Speaker 1: you know, at the kickboxing gym, boxing and kicking and 1091 00:57:13,680 --> 00:57:16,280 Speaker 1: whatever it is. I'm gonna it's over. The episode is 1092 00:57:16,320 --> 00:57:24,720 Speaker 1: over now and I yeah bye. I love about h