WEBVTT - What NYC's Most Powerful CEOs Think About Zohran Mamdani

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News.

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<v Speaker 2>Hello and welcome to another episode of The Odd Lads podcast.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm Joe Wisenthal and I'm Tracy Alloway, former Odd.

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<v Speaker 2>Lad's guest is very likely to be the next mayor

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<v Speaker 2>of New York City.

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<v Speaker 3>That's right. So we interviewed Zora and Mumdanie. I think

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<v Speaker 3>it was in early May and right after that. I'm

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<v Speaker 3>not saying I'm not going to take credit for this,

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<v Speaker 3>but right after that he really started to surge in

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<v Speaker 3>the polls and he went on to win the Democratic nomination.

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<v Speaker 2>I think we think very very minor credits.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm sure it was a coincidence.

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<v Speaker 2>The thing actually that struck me after that episode was

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<v Speaker 2>hearing from a lot of people who were basically like,

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<v Speaker 2>I don't like any of his ideas at all, but

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<v Speaker 2>I still like the guy, and I still found him

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<v Speaker 2>impressive and intelligent and very strong understanding of policy. And look,

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<v Speaker 2>I don't think his victory is attributable to us, but

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<v Speaker 2>I did think that was telling in the sense that

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of people who maybe on paper shouldn't or

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<v Speaker 2>wouldn't really like some of his views, didn't seem particularly

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<v Speaker 2>threatened by him, which I thought was really interesting and

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<v Speaker 2>may have contributed to his sort of extraordinary margin is

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<v Speaker 2>extraordinary victory.

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<v Speaker 3>I do think what's interesting about this whole story is

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<v Speaker 3>the tension between New York City as this hub of capitalism,

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<v Speaker 3>this hub of business. You have a lot of money here,

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<v Speaker 3>a lot of billionaires obviously with their own interests, and

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<v Speaker 3>now you have this democratic socialist candidate who's proposing something

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<v Speaker 3>a little bit new. Although some people would say we

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<v Speaker 3>had something more similar to that in say the nineteen

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<v Speaker 3>fifties nineteen sixties New York. But that tension is what

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<v Speaker 3>I find really fascinating right now.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so we have to we have to learn more.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean again in the run up to the election. Look,

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<v Speaker 2>what are New York City's business financial elites thinking right now?

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<v Speaker 2>What do they think of a possible I'm Donnie Merrilty.

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<v Speaker 2>What do they think about New York City in general?

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<v Speaker 2>All of this stuff, There's there's a lot to learn.

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<v Speaker 2>This is going to be a rich vein of interesting

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<v Speaker 2>stuff for us for a while.

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<v Speaker 3>We're going all New York local politics, I guess, But

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<v Speaker 3>I do think it has national consequences.

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<v Speaker 2>Internet, so we should talk about it. We should definitely

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<v Speaker 2>talk about anyway. I'm really excited. We do have, indeed

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<v Speaker 2>the perfect guest to talk about how the city's business elite, billionaires, etc.

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<v Speaker 2>Are thinking about the city, think about the election, the

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<v Speaker 2>possibility of Donnie being the mayor. We're going to be

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<v Speaker 2>speaking with Kathy Wilde. She's the president and CEO of

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<v Speaker 2>the Partnership for New York City, which is an organization,

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<v Speaker 2>a business leadership organization here all kinds of major employers.

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<v Speaker 2>If you read any article about Kathy in the media,

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<v Speaker 2>described as sort of one of the ultimate power brokers

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<v Speaker 2>of New York City.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, words like power brokers, power player comes up.

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<v Speaker 2>In every single one, and so truly the perfect guest. So, Kathy,

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<v Speaker 2>thank you so much for coming on.

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<v Speaker 4>Oud lots, thank you for having me, Joe and.

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<v Speaker 2>To absolutely we're really excited. What do you just before

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<v Speaker 2>we move on, describe what the Partnership for New York

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<v Speaker 2>City is and what you basically do there.

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<v Speaker 4>The Partnership is business working in the interests of the city.

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<v Speaker 4>It's not a chamber of commerce. It was organized after

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<v Speaker 4>the city's nineteen seventy five physical crisis by David Rockefeller,

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<v Speaker 4>who was then the chair of Chase Bank. And other

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<v Speaker 4>CEOs of the major corporations that were not just businesses

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<v Speaker 4>headquartered in New York, but were real citizens of New

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<v Speaker 4>York and trustees of its hospitals and museums, and real

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<v Speaker 4>contributors to the city as philanthropists. So it is very

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<v Speaker 4>much a business organization that is designed to tap the

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<v Speaker 4>expertise and the influence of the business community to support

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<v Speaker 4>New York City and to maintain it as the city

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<v Speaker 4>of great economic opportunity.

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<v Speaker 3>What's the partnership's relationship like typically with the mayoral administration

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<v Speaker 3>and are there examples where you've worked together to effectively

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<v Speaker 3>do something or maybe change the path of policy.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, absolutely, the partnership's relationship to government is really as

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<v Speaker 4>an intermediary between business and government, as I said, to

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<v Speaker 4>provide expertise, to provide advice, to give feedback, really to

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<v Speaker 4>be a resource more than an adversary with the local government,

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<v Speaker 4>in particular local state government and some extent the federal government.

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<v Speaker 4>When there are overriding issues that make a big impact

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<v Speaker 4>on New York that are being considered in Washington.

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<v Speaker 2>When did Zoron come on the radar of the people

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<v Speaker 2>that you talk to, of the CEOs, etc. In the like,

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<v Speaker 2>was it a month before?

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<v Speaker 3>Was he?

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<v Speaker 2>Were they thinking about him at all? Three months before

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<v Speaker 2>the election? I'm sort of curious, like when it may

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<v Speaker 2>have flickered in their minds that the Democratic Party could

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<v Speaker 2>nominate a socialist.

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<v Speaker 4>I would have to say that it was primary night

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<v Speaker 4>about ten o'clock.

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<v Speaker 2>Really, it's incredible to me.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I had forewarned them that it was a possibility,

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<v Speaker 4>but I think Cromo had been a figure in their

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<v Speaker 4>lives as Mario's son, as attorney general, as governor for

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<v Speaker 4>twenty some years, and it was kind of a foregone conclusion,

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<v Speaker 4>is the guy we know who's now running for mayor

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<v Speaker 4>is going to be mayor? And especially after Mayor Adams

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<v Speaker 4>announced he was not going to be in the Democratic primary,

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<v Speaker 4>and so they had kind of zeroed in on accepting

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<v Speaker 4>that it was going to be Cromo, and really no

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<v Speaker 4>one had met zorun.

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<v Speaker 3>What is the mood like on primary night? Did everyone

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<v Speaker 3>immediately go home and start looking up socialism on the

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<v Speaker 3>internet on chat GPT?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I would say hysteria would be a good word

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<v Speaker 4>for shock. Was first shock first and what happened? And

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<v Speaker 4>who is this person? And so I tried to provide

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<v Speaker 4>some reassurance. We had for the past twenty years led

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<v Speaker 4>efforts to bring congestion pricing to New York City to

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<v Speaker 4>both manage traffic but to really make the city a

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<v Speaker 4>more efficient place. Excess traffic congestion was costing the city

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<v Speaker 4>twenty billion dollars a year with lost time, lost productivity,

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<v Speaker 4>and what makes New York a great place to work

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<v Speaker 4>is the productive workforce. So we'd been an advocate of

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<v Speaker 4>congestion pricing, and I had actually met Zoron in that

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<v Speaker 4>context at the Rider's Alliance where it's a group of

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<v Speaker 4>subway riders advocates, and had found him to be a

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<v Speaker 4>very smart, interesting young man. So I had known him,

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<v Speaker 4>and then he reached out to me last September and said,

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<v Speaker 4>I'd like to talk to you about my mayoral prospects

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<v Speaker 4>when he was polling at one percent, and so I

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<v Speaker 4>met him for coffee at the LPQ at eighty five

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<v Speaker 4>Broad and we had a conversation, and I found him

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<v Speaker 4>to be smart, and I took him seriously from then on.

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<v Speaker 2>HM. I'm impressed from his perspective that that early on

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<v Speaker 2>he wanted to sort of build that connection or make

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<v Speaker 2>that connection with you before you talk more about him.

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<v Speaker 2>A friend of mine described you as a therapist to

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<v Speaker 2>the New York City billionaires. They were hysterical on or

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<v Speaker 2>they're experiencing hysteria on primary night. Did you feel like

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<v Speaker 2>that was your role in that night? Did you feel

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<v Speaker 2>like a therapist to the members of the partnership?

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<v Speaker 4>To provide reassurance to the business community, I mean, number one,

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<v Speaker 4>to remind them that many of the things they want

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<v Speaker 4>are most worried about from a Democratic Socialist candidate were

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<v Speaker 4>things that he has absolutely no capacity to execute on. So,

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<v Speaker 4>for example, raising corporate and income taxes is not something

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<v Speaker 4>that the city or the mayor can do. Free buses

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<v Speaker 4>is not something the mayor can do, and figuring out

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<v Speaker 4>where you make up that eight hundred million in revenues.

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<v Speaker 4>So that was number one, reassuring them that we have

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<v Speaker 4>a moderate governor who's watching out for business interests, who

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<v Speaker 4>says she's not going to further raise taxes in New York,

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<v Speaker 4>which is the highest tax city in the country and

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<v Speaker 4>in most cases the world for both individual income tax

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<v Speaker 4>and corporate tax. So that was number one, providing reassurance

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<v Speaker 4>that as mayor, he would have an agenda. But there

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<v Speaker 4>are a lot of checks and balances to work through

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<v Speaker 4>in New York and it's not a unilateral post. Now.

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<v Speaker 4>That was more difficult with the real estate community because

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<v Speaker 4>their concerns having to do with land use proceedings and

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<v Speaker 4>approvals and construction permits, etc. That the mayor does control

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<v Speaker 4>basically huge amount of control over that process. That is

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<v Speaker 4>one thing that's local and real estate taxes where the

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<v Speaker 4>mayor has significant influence. So it was more difficult with

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<v Speaker 4>members of the real estate community, who after the primary

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<v Speaker 4>quickly pivoted to remembering what a good friend Mayor Adams was.

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<v Speaker 3>So I want to talk more about the concerns of

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<v Speaker 3>the business community, obviously, but before we do, I can't

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<v Speaker 3>resist asking, when you first met zoron over coffee, what

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<v Speaker 3>advice did you give him? What did you actually say

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<v Speaker 3>to him about a mayor run.

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<v Speaker 4>Number One, I said that you can't lead New York

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<v Speaker 4>City unless you have a constructive relationship with the Jewish community,

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<v Speaker 4>because that was the most obvious source of concern that

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<v Speaker 4>he seemed not able to address. That worried me a lot.

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<v Speaker 4>Number Two, that the solution to affordability is not for government,

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<v Speaker 4>local government to spend more money. That the money that

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<v Speaker 4>local government spends has to be accounted for that you

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<v Speaker 4>need to raise taxes to support it, and ultimately that

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<v Speaker 4>just ups the cost of living and the cost of

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<v Speaker 4>doing business in New York and that all ends up

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<v Speaker 4>getting passed along to consumers. So the affordability question, which

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<v Speaker 4>he was absolutely right to emphasize and emphasize from the beginning,

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<v Speaker 4>that we've got to make New York more affordable to

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<v Speaker 4>not just poor people, to the middle class, to those

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<v Speaker 4>people who rent an apartment and now the average rents

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<v Speaker 4>almost four thousand dollars a month. This is the big

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<v Speaker 4>concern of employers, and I said, this is their number

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<v Speaker 4>one concern. How do we keep and retain young talent

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<v Speaker 4>if they can't afford to rent an apartment in New

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<v Speaker 4>York City? Big frustration. So that was kind of the

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<v Speaker 4>conversation that we had, and he was open to that

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<v Speaker 4>conversation and interested in learning. I mean, he impressed me

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<v Speaker 4>right away as somebody who is interested in learning more,

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<v Speaker 4>but who has has very strong opinions and is very committed.

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<v Speaker 4>And I mean he's thirty three years old. In the

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<v Speaker 4>world is his oyster.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you mentioned the importance of relations with the Jewish community,

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<v Speaker 2>and I saw I watched that. I didn't watch the

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<v Speaker 2>whole debate, but I did watch the last debate and

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<v Speaker 2>there was that question about which country you're going to

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<v Speaker 2>visit first, and every candidate blood store On said they

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<v Speaker 2>were going to visit Israel. He said he wasn't thinking

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<v Speaker 2>about is going to visit. Can you explain from the

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<v Speaker 2>perspective of the business leaders new York City, why do

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<v Speaker 2>they perceive that good relations with Israel is such an

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<v Speaker 2>important aspect of the job of Why does the.

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<v Speaker 3>Mayor of New York have to have a foreign policy?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, their fears that he has a foreign policy. I

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<v Speaker 4>don't think anybody thinks the Mayor of New York has

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<v Speaker 4>to have a foreign policy. But he has a record

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<v Speaker 4>of speaking out on issues that impact the Jewish community

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<v Speaker 4>about Israel that they're very concerned about, and so their

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<v Speaker 4>concern is not having. New York City has a long

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<v Speaker 4>history of values that are very strong on supporting a

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<v Speaker 4>diversity of people, are very tolerant of various religious beliefs,

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<v Speaker 4>and a long history with Israel. I mean, when Cornell

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<v Speaker 4>Technion partnered on Technion's the university in Israel, that really

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<v Speaker 4>led the Startup Nation movement in his and did so

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<v Speaker 4>much to propel their economy. And they were selected under

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<v Speaker 4>the Bloomberg administration to establish a first class engineering school

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<v Speaker 4>in New York on Roosevelt Island, which has been very

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<v Speaker 4>successful and is producing a great number of PhDs. And

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<v Speaker 4>so at the time that they came in, Technioy came in,

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<v Speaker 4>they told me how they had been funded. Originally it

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<v Speaker 4>was New York Jewish philanthropists that funded that effort. So

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<v Speaker 4>there's this long term relationship. And obviously we have many

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<v Speaker 4>people in New York who are family of Holocaust victims

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<v Speaker 4>and survivors, and for whom the fact of a Jewish

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<v Speaker 4>homeland a safe space for Jews around the world is

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<v Speaker 4>of top area of importance. I think that that they

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<v Speaker 4>are very concerned that the mayor of New York City

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<v Speaker 4>respect and understand the importance of Israel and our long

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<v Speaker 4>term relationship, and that worries them a lot. And that's

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<v Speaker 4>an issue that I think he has yet to resolve.

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<v Speaker 4>I think it's difficult because he has strong support in

0:14:17.800 --> 0:14:22.120
<v Speaker 4>the young Jewish community, and so I'm sure he feels

0:14:22.280 --> 0:14:24.560
<v Speaker 4>that he's got a lot of people who are with

0:14:24.680 --> 0:14:27.000
<v Speaker 4>him on the issues of protecting the rights of the

0:14:27.040 --> 0:14:31.680
<v Speaker 4>Palestinians and concerns about that. So it's this is an

0:14:31.760 --> 0:14:36.600
<v Speaker 4>area again where the fact that he ran a campaign

0:14:38.200 --> 0:14:43.160
<v Speaker 4>and had built relationships that are a piece of New

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:47.000
<v Speaker 4>York City. He expanded the electorate to folks who have

0:14:47.120 --> 0:14:52.720
<v Speaker 4>not participated, but he really did not develop much of

0:14:52.760 --> 0:14:57.520
<v Speaker 4>a relationship with the historic electorate. He was running against

0:14:57.560 --> 0:15:02.560
<v Speaker 4>the democratic establishment, not with it, and so the communities

0:15:02.800 --> 0:15:06.560
<v Speaker 4>where much of the Jewish population is concentrated were not

0:15:06.720 --> 0:15:10.520
<v Speaker 4>communities he was necessarily reaching out to, except for the

0:15:10.520 --> 0:15:14.080
<v Speaker 4>young people and the social media crowd, and that's not

0:15:14.280 --> 0:15:16.760
<v Speaker 4>the people who are most concerned.

0:15:32.560 --> 0:15:34.800
<v Speaker 3>So on the topic of the campaign, I mean, this

0:15:34.960 --> 0:15:37.720
<v Speaker 3>was one of the really surprising things of him winning.

0:15:37.800 --> 0:15:40.800
<v Speaker 3>He had this sort of grassroots campaign which was very

0:15:40.840 --> 0:15:44.680
<v Speaker 3>much focused on social media, lots of merchandise with really

0:15:45.080 --> 0:15:48.280
<v Speaker 3>interesting designs. I've seen the hot girls for zor and

0:15:48.360 --> 0:15:52.000
<v Speaker 3>T shirts. People wearing those around town, usually young women,

0:15:52.160 --> 0:15:55.120
<v Speaker 3>as you mentioned. And I'm curious, are any of the

0:15:55.120 --> 0:16:00.400
<v Speaker 3>people you're speaking to perhaps thinking differently about campaign donators

0:16:00.480 --> 0:16:04.600
<v Speaker 3>going forward if they donated billions of dollars for Cuomo

0:16:05.200 --> 0:16:06.520
<v Speaker 3>and zorin.

0:16:06.880 --> 0:16:12.760
<v Speaker 4>Well, not billions but millions. Okay, yes, yes, I would

0:16:12.800 --> 0:16:17.320
<v Speaker 4>say that for the most part, what I'm hearing is

0:16:17.360 --> 0:16:25.840
<v Speaker 4>that people feel that they contributed to Cuomo and that

0:16:25.920 --> 0:16:28.240
<v Speaker 4>they don't feel they got a very good campaign out

0:16:28.240 --> 0:16:33.160
<v Speaker 4>of it. They want to meet Zoron and I think

0:16:33.200 --> 0:16:37.240
<v Speaker 4>they're making There are many, particularly in the real estate community,

0:16:37.560 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 4>that are stepping up to transfer whatever donations they were

0:16:42.440 --> 0:16:47.320
<v Speaker 4>making Cuomo to Eric Adams, if you will, the somebody

0:16:47.320 --> 0:16:50.400
<v Speaker 4>that they know they can do business with, then who

0:16:50.400 --> 0:16:55.600
<v Speaker 4>has been supportive of tremendously positive growth in the city

0:16:55.720 --> 0:16:59.920
<v Speaker 4>from the nature of the pandemic and where our economy was,

0:17:00.200 --> 0:17:04.159
<v Speaker 4>where our real estate situation. I'm Eric Adams. It should

0:17:04.200 --> 0:17:08.480
<v Speaker 4>not be ignored that he has his administration has led

0:17:08.600 --> 0:17:12.159
<v Speaker 4>rezoning efforts and really changed the zoning code for the

0:17:12.200 --> 0:17:15.119
<v Speaker 4>first time since nineteen sixty one. So he's made a

0:17:15.160 --> 0:17:20.639
<v Speaker 4>tremendous investment in trying to begin the process of making

0:17:20.680 --> 0:17:24.159
<v Speaker 4>it easier and less expensive to develop housing in the

0:17:24.200 --> 0:17:29.520
<v Speaker 4>city and supported economic growth overall. So there was concern.

0:17:29.640 --> 0:17:32.280
<v Speaker 4>I mean, obviously he's the first mayor that's been indicted,

0:17:32.840 --> 0:17:35.720
<v Speaker 4>and when he dropped out of the Democratic primary, I

0:17:35.720 --> 0:17:38.280
<v Speaker 4>think that solidified most of the money going to Cuomo,

0:17:38.960 --> 0:17:43.440
<v Speaker 4>but Eric is back in the general and in good form.

0:17:44.000 --> 0:17:46.480
<v Speaker 2>I noticed you said something. I think your first answer

0:17:46.680 --> 0:17:52.520
<v Speaker 2>that the business elite had accepted Cuomo as who was

0:17:52.600 --> 0:17:56.720
<v Speaker 2>going to be the nominee. Accepted, it does not sound

0:17:56.880 --> 0:18:00.840
<v Speaker 2>the same as enthusiastically support. I hear that is sort

0:18:00.880 --> 0:18:01.440
<v Speaker 2>of resigned.

0:18:01.520 --> 0:18:03.119
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, okay, status Cuomo.

0:18:03.400 --> 0:18:05.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and so I'm curiously.

0:18:04.880 --> 0:18:06.280
<v Speaker 3>Come on, you have to laugh at that.

0:18:06.640 --> 0:18:09.800
<v Speaker 2>Good lie here, right, status quo. That's a good one.

0:18:09.880 --> 0:18:10.679
<v Speaker 3>Thank you, thank you.

0:18:10.800 --> 0:18:13.560
<v Speaker 2>That was good. But how did they feel actually about Cuomo?

0:18:13.760 --> 0:18:16.800
<v Speaker 2>And also, like I know there's some question it's still

0:18:16.880 --> 0:18:21.120
<v Speaker 2>unclear whether he's gonna run actively in November, but if

0:18:21.160 --> 0:18:25.720
<v Speaker 2>they do coalesce around someone, does it definitely seem like

0:18:25.720 --> 0:18:27.600
<v Speaker 2>it's going to be Adams so.

0:18:27.680 --> 0:18:29.639
<v Speaker 4>Far, I think yes, I think it's going to be

0:18:29.680 --> 0:18:35.840
<v Speaker 4>Adams if and again, it is the real estate community

0:18:35.880 --> 0:18:39.959
<v Speaker 4>that's most concerned. You understand that the financial industry in

0:18:39.960 --> 0:18:44.679
<v Speaker 4>New York basically is prohibited by federal regulation sec IF

0:18:44.720 --> 0:18:48.639
<v Speaker 4>in run other regulation from contributing to state and local

0:18:48.680 --> 0:18:52.560
<v Speaker 4>candidates beyond a nominal amount of a few hundred dollars.

0:18:53.160 --> 0:18:56.879
<v Speaker 4>So they are not, for the most part, money players

0:18:57.400 --> 0:19:01.920
<v Speaker 4>in state and local elections, which has really disadvantaged New

0:19:01.960 --> 0:19:05.240
<v Speaker 4>York's business community, which represents like forty percent of our

0:19:05.280 --> 0:19:10.000
<v Speaker 4>tax base, who can't participate in supporting candidates of their choice.

0:19:10.080 --> 0:19:13.080
<v Speaker 2>They could knock on doors like the Zorone volunteers did,

0:19:13.119 --> 0:19:15.520
<v Speaker 2>they just can't donate gobs of money.

0:19:15.280 --> 0:19:20.920
<v Speaker 4>And that would be great, but not happening. Okay, most

0:19:20.960 --> 0:19:23.840
<v Speaker 4>of them are beyond the door knocking age. But your

0:19:23.920 --> 0:19:28.560
<v Speaker 4>question about Cuomo. Cuomo was Attorney General during the financial

0:19:28.600 --> 0:19:33.960
<v Speaker 4>crisis and was not very friendly toward the financial industry

0:19:34.119 --> 0:19:37.480
<v Speaker 4>and did not develop relationships that were very positive during

0:19:37.480 --> 0:19:41.280
<v Speaker 4>his tenure as Attorney General with the business community. So

0:19:41.840 --> 0:19:44.960
<v Speaker 4>that was his job to be an enforcer. And during

0:19:45.119 --> 0:19:48.800
<v Speaker 4>his term as governor he came in with a very

0:19:48.840 --> 0:19:52.320
<v Speaker 4>strong agenda to try and get state spending under control

0:19:52.359 --> 0:19:56.200
<v Speaker 4>and get taxes under control. But having made some of

0:19:56.320 --> 0:19:59.480
<v Speaker 4>some real progress there on medicaid reform and pension reform,

0:20:00.200 --> 0:20:04.920
<v Speaker 4>as the political wins changed, there wasn't that same relationship

0:20:05.000 --> 0:20:08.920
<v Speaker 4>with the business community. So with the exception of real estate,

0:20:09.000 --> 0:20:12.879
<v Speaker 4>where he was very pro growth, investing in infrastructure, supporting

0:20:12.920 --> 0:20:16.400
<v Speaker 4>real estate development. So I would say that he had

0:20:16.800 --> 0:20:22.120
<v Speaker 4>relative enthusiasm in the real estate community, but not broadly

0:20:22.160 --> 0:20:23.560
<v Speaker 4>based in the business community.

0:20:23.920 --> 0:20:26.720
<v Speaker 3>So on this note, you've emphasized a number of times

0:20:26.720 --> 0:20:28.920
<v Speaker 3>that a lot of business leaders obviously want to talk

0:20:28.960 --> 0:20:30.760
<v Speaker 3>to Zorin. They want to get in the room with him,

0:20:31.040 --> 0:20:34.959
<v Speaker 3>and you are organizing, I believe, discussions between the business

0:20:34.960 --> 0:20:38.840
<v Speaker 3>community and the mayoral candidate. I think next week we're

0:20:38.880 --> 0:20:42.639
<v Speaker 3>recording this on let's see July ninth. How do you

0:20:42.720 --> 0:20:45.560
<v Speaker 3>decide who gets to be in the room with Zorin?

0:20:46.040 --> 0:20:49.040
<v Speaker 4>Well, the first meeting we're doing and I set this

0:20:49.200 --> 0:20:52.480
<v Speaker 4>up with Zorn He called me right after the election

0:20:52.680 --> 0:20:57.600
<v Speaker 4>and said he wanted to establish those relationships, and I said, well,

0:20:57.640 --> 0:21:01.440
<v Speaker 4>it's so we set up a meeting with the CEOs

0:21:01.480 --> 0:21:05.000
<v Speaker 4>of the partnership that's on Tuesday, and so they'll be

0:21:05.880 --> 0:21:08.119
<v Speaker 4>some will join virtually, but it's going to be mostly

0:21:08.160 --> 0:21:12.439
<v Speaker 4>an in person one hundred and fifty maybe CEOs of

0:21:12.560 --> 0:21:16.560
<v Speaker 4>major companies, major employers in the city who have never

0:21:16.600 --> 0:21:19.760
<v Speaker 4>met him and will be for the first time getting

0:21:19.760 --> 0:21:22.439
<v Speaker 4>an opportunity. And that's going to be a conversation with

0:21:22.880 --> 0:21:26.800
<v Speaker 4>our co chairs, Rob Speyer of Tishman Speyer and doctor

0:21:26.840 --> 0:21:30.760
<v Speaker 4>Albert Borla of Pfizer and so they'll be having a

0:21:30.880 --> 0:21:34.600
<v Speaker 4>conversation with Solorn and then we'll have some Q and

0:21:34.640 --> 0:21:37.400
<v Speaker 4>A with our members, and so that's that's number one.

0:21:37.400 --> 0:21:40.080
<v Speaker 2>And then I'll come back next week, right, and I

0:21:40.119 --> 0:21:42.119
<v Speaker 2>will follow up to this episode.

0:21:42.680 --> 0:21:46.879
<v Speaker 4>Interesting. Yes, I'm looking forward. I'm looking forward to that conversation,

0:21:47.080 --> 0:21:50.040
<v Speaker 4>but I think again it's an introduction and I have

0:21:50.119 --> 0:21:54.160
<v Speaker 4>full confidence as you know having met him, Zorn is

0:21:54.480 --> 0:21:59.000
<v Speaker 4>pretty good at presenting himself and very fast in terms

0:21:59.000 --> 0:22:02.680
<v Speaker 4>of his thoughtful responses on issues. So I'm looking forward

0:22:02.720 --> 0:22:04.880
<v Speaker 4>to that because it'll save me a lot of time

0:22:04.920 --> 0:22:08.480
<v Speaker 4>reassuring him that he's not the devil. He's okay. And

0:22:08.520 --> 0:22:12.440
<v Speaker 4>then on Wednesday, Kevin Ryan, who is kind of the

0:22:12.480 --> 0:22:16.600
<v Speaker 4>father of Silicon Ali Ali Corp. Is the name of

0:22:16.640 --> 0:22:21.720
<v Speaker 4>his corporation, has a prolific history of creating tech companies

0:22:21.720 --> 0:22:26.120
<v Speaker 4>in New York. Kevin is going to moderate a conversation

0:22:26.280 --> 0:22:30.160
<v Speaker 4>with him which will be heavily tech focused, more entrepreneurs

0:22:30.200 --> 0:22:34.760
<v Speaker 4>than corporate finance types. So that'll be on Wednesday, and

0:22:34.800 --> 0:22:38.400
<v Speaker 4>then I should add that on Thursday, we'll be doing

0:22:38.400 --> 0:22:43.280
<v Speaker 4>breakfast with Mayor Eric Adams and speaking to him about

0:22:43.320 --> 0:22:47.919
<v Speaker 4>his path forward. And as I said, there's been a

0:22:47.920 --> 0:22:51.720
<v Speaker 4>lot of support for the policies that Eric Adams has

0:22:52.280 --> 0:22:55.879
<v Speaker 4>he started out as mayor. I had the same conversation

0:22:56.000 --> 0:22:59.280
<v Speaker 4>with Eric. I'm a Brooklyn person, so I've known Eric

0:22:59.320 --> 0:23:02.359
<v Speaker 4>for many years and most recently in his capacity as

0:23:02.359 --> 0:23:05.439
<v Speaker 4>Brooklyn Boro President. But when we started out, he didn't

0:23:05.440 --> 0:23:08.720
<v Speaker 4>know anybody in the New York business community either. But

0:23:08.920 --> 0:23:12.040
<v Speaker 4>he introduced himself as saying, my number one priority is

0:23:12.080 --> 0:23:16.720
<v Speaker 4>public safety, and my number two priority is a thriving economy.

0:23:16.760 --> 0:23:19.359
<v Speaker 4>And I'm with you, and having lived through eight years

0:23:19.359 --> 0:23:23.320
<v Speaker 4>of Bill Deblasio as mayor, who had nothing to do

0:23:23.720 --> 0:23:26.479
<v Speaker 4>or to say to them except your awful people. And

0:23:26.520 --> 0:23:29.880
<v Speaker 4>as Jamie Diamond famously said, for eight years, I never

0:23:29.920 --> 0:23:33.560
<v Speaker 4>got a call from Bill Deblasio when he was mayor

0:23:34.160 --> 0:23:37.600
<v Speaker 4>and have never had a conversation with him. So Eric

0:23:37.720 --> 0:23:42.000
<v Speaker 4>immediately reversed the Deblasio big business is bad for New York,

0:23:42.040 --> 0:23:44.480
<v Speaker 4>and Eric said, I want wealthy people in New York.

0:23:44.520 --> 0:23:47.680
<v Speaker 4>I want big business in New York. So I don't

0:23:47.680 --> 0:23:54.120
<v Speaker 4>expect that from Zoran next week. I think that he's

0:23:54.160 --> 0:23:57.760
<v Speaker 4>not going to have the same unbridled enthusiasm for billionaires,

0:23:58.119 --> 0:24:01.440
<v Speaker 4>but I do expect that he will come across as

0:24:01.480 --> 0:24:06.119
<v Speaker 4>a responsible person who's thinking seriously and is open to learning,

0:24:06.200 --> 0:24:10.000
<v Speaker 4>which is most important to listening and learning. And I

0:24:10.040 --> 0:24:13.879
<v Speaker 4>think that that the number one concern is, is this

0:24:13.960 --> 0:24:19.800
<v Speaker 4>a dogmatic, ideological person who is just going is going

0:24:19.880 --> 0:24:24.280
<v Speaker 4>to be not interested in what we can contribute to

0:24:24.359 --> 0:24:26.320
<v Speaker 4>the city or what employers contribute.

0:24:26.720 --> 0:24:29.480
<v Speaker 2>You mentioned Kevin Ryan. I used to work for Business Insider,

0:24:29.520 --> 0:24:31.560
<v Speaker 2>which was one of the Ali Corp companies, so I'm

0:24:31.600 --> 0:24:35.760
<v Speaker 2>a beneficiary of his New York City investments. You know,

0:24:35.800 --> 0:24:38.240
<v Speaker 2>when the night of the primary, I got some random

0:24:38.280 --> 0:24:39.959
<v Speaker 2>messages online. They're like, oh, are you going to leave

0:24:40.000 --> 0:24:42.000
<v Speaker 2>New York City. I'm never gonna leave New York City,

0:24:42.160 --> 0:24:44.439
<v Speaker 2>Like it's the best city in the world, obviously, but

0:24:44.720 --> 0:24:47.680
<v Speaker 2>you know, people do leave, And in twenty twenty one

0:24:47.760 --> 0:24:51.400
<v Speaker 2>and twenty twenty two, people pretended to think that Miami

0:24:51.760 --> 0:24:54.160
<v Speaker 2>was a better option for them. I think a bunch

0:24:54.200 --> 0:24:57.000
<v Speaker 2>of them came back or they spent just the you know,

0:24:57.119 --> 0:25:00.879
<v Speaker 2>minimum amount of time there so they could you know,

0:25:01.080 --> 0:25:04.880
<v Speaker 2>qualify for their local taxes, et cetera. In your view

0:25:04.960 --> 0:25:07.080
<v Speaker 2>or in the view of the employers of New York City,

0:25:07.400 --> 0:25:10.480
<v Speaker 2>what are the threats the substance of threats that would say, Okay,

0:25:10.520 --> 0:25:15.000
<v Speaker 2>this would meaningfully change the desirability of doing business in

0:25:15.040 --> 0:25:15.440
<v Speaker 2>this town.

0:25:15.760 --> 0:25:20.159
<v Speaker 4>Number One is public safety, and that's again they've appreciated,

0:25:20.720 --> 0:25:25.120
<v Speaker 4>particularly under Commissioner Tish and original and Er Commissionery Key

0:25:25.200 --> 0:25:28.640
<v Speaker 4>chance Sewell, they have appreciated that the Atoms administration has

0:25:28.680 --> 0:25:30.480
<v Speaker 4>focused on public safety and that we're.

0:25:30.480 --> 0:25:32.400
<v Speaker 2>That's more important things like taxes for them.

0:25:32.680 --> 0:25:36.720
<v Speaker 4>Yes, absolutely, because the whole basis of business being here

0:25:37.359 --> 0:25:40.000
<v Speaker 4>is the talent pool. And if talent doesn't want to

0:25:40.000 --> 0:25:41.919
<v Speaker 4>be here, if they're scared to leave it be in

0:25:41.960 --> 0:25:44.359
<v Speaker 4>New York City. If they're worried to go on the

0:25:44.400 --> 0:25:47.800
<v Speaker 4>subway because they might get mugged or pushed in front

0:25:47.800 --> 0:25:50.480
<v Speaker 4>of a train, that's the worst thing that could happen

0:25:50.520 --> 0:25:55.040
<v Speaker 4>to New York. So and importantly, Zoran has acknowledged that

0:25:55.440 --> 0:25:58.320
<v Speaker 4>keeping New York a destination for talent is a priority

0:25:58.320 --> 0:26:01.400
<v Speaker 4>for him. So I think that message is very important.

0:26:02.160 --> 0:26:05.000
<v Speaker 4>So the public safety number one. And then, as I

0:26:05.040 --> 0:26:11.679
<v Speaker 4>said before, affordable housing and affordability that again allows talent

0:26:11.960 --> 0:26:16.399
<v Speaker 4>to be here and doesn't have a premium cost. I

0:26:16.440 --> 0:26:21.399
<v Speaker 4>mean already in most sectors New York City salaries have

0:26:21.480 --> 0:26:24.320
<v Speaker 4>a twenty percent premium at least over if you're going

0:26:24.359 --> 0:26:27.639
<v Speaker 4>to locate in Texas or Florida or whatever. When it

0:26:27.640 --> 0:26:30.440
<v Speaker 4>gets higher than that, it becomes hard to explain to

0:26:30.480 --> 0:26:33.359
<v Speaker 4>shareholders why you're here and why you're creating jobs here.

0:26:33.720 --> 0:26:38.199
<v Speaker 4>So that's the other consideration. So it's really having a

0:26:38.240 --> 0:26:43.400
<v Speaker 4>safe city and having an affordable city are the top criteria,

0:26:43.520 --> 0:26:45.760
<v Speaker 4>And at least in terms of having an affordable city,

0:26:45.800 --> 0:26:49.000
<v Speaker 4>they've got common cause with Zorin's campaign.

0:26:49.600 --> 0:26:51.280
<v Speaker 3>This is what I was going to ask you. Are

0:26:51.320 --> 0:26:54.919
<v Speaker 3>there any areas of I guess overlap or agreement between

0:26:55.040 --> 0:26:58.280
<v Speaker 3>Zorn's agenda and the concerns or the desires of the

0:26:58.280 --> 0:26:59.200
<v Speaker 3>business community.

0:26:59.440 --> 0:27:03.040
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, as I mentioned, one of the big questions that'll

0:27:03.040 --> 0:27:05.280
<v Speaker 4>come up next week. Probably the first question that will

0:27:05.320 --> 0:27:08.240
<v Speaker 4>come up is what is your commitment to public safety?

0:27:08.800 --> 0:27:12.280
<v Speaker 4>You know, symbolically, would you keep Jesse Tish's police commissioner,

0:27:12.760 --> 0:27:14.879
<v Speaker 4>And she certainly won't stay if he's going to defund

0:27:14.880 --> 0:27:18.680
<v Speaker 4>the police because she's looking for more officers, more resources

0:27:18.760 --> 0:27:21.320
<v Speaker 4>to really make sure that we stay the safest city

0:27:21.440 --> 0:27:25.880
<v Speaker 4>in America and the world. Hopefully, So that'll be public safety,

0:27:25.920 --> 0:27:30.800
<v Speaker 4>and then on affordability, it'll be hoping that they can

0:27:30.800 --> 0:27:36.320
<v Speaker 4>communicate that just having city government increase its budget does

0:27:36.359 --> 0:27:39.840
<v Speaker 4>not improve affordability. We've got to be more creative than that.

0:27:55.280 --> 0:27:58.440
<v Speaker 2>What do you see as the main constraints to affordability?

0:27:58.480 --> 0:28:01.440
<v Speaker 2>What do you from just from your first petive? How

0:28:01.440 --> 0:28:03.919
<v Speaker 2>many years did they were they debating about putting up

0:28:03.920 --> 0:28:06.359
<v Speaker 2>some houses at the Elizabeth Street garden like these The

0:28:06.520 --> 0:28:09.600
<v Speaker 2>process take forevers But like I know, it's like the

0:28:09.600 --> 0:28:11.879
<v Speaker 2>most hot button topic in the world. But just broadly,

0:28:12.560 --> 0:28:15.800
<v Speaker 2>what do you perceive is the main constraints towards making

0:28:16.160 --> 0:28:16.800
<v Speaker 2>rent cheaper?

0:28:16.800 --> 0:28:19.240
<v Speaker 4>In New York City, thirty percent of rent is real

0:28:19.320 --> 0:28:23.560
<v Speaker 4>estate taxes in rent regulated buildings, So government spending that

0:28:23.640 --> 0:28:26.080
<v Speaker 4>depends on real estate taxes, that's where the majority of

0:28:26.080 --> 0:28:30.720
<v Speaker 4>the city revenues come from, is driving high rents. Uh,

0:28:30.800 --> 0:28:34.520
<v Speaker 4>It's not that developers and these older rent regulated buildings

0:28:34.520 --> 0:28:38.280
<v Speaker 4>are making a huge profit. It's that their costs have

0:28:38.360 --> 0:28:40.680
<v Speaker 4>gone up, their water bills, et cetera. All these are

0:28:40.680 --> 0:28:43.120
<v Speaker 4>on water and sewer. These are under control of the city.

0:28:43.840 --> 0:28:48.040
<v Speaker 4>So there are things government can do very quickly to

0:28:48.200 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 4>reduce costs.

0:28:50.720 --> 0:28:54.320
<v Speaker 2>As an example, what about just sheer volume of housing production.

0:28:54.600 --> 0:28:57.480
<v Speaker 2>Because right in the end, like most people. Okay, rent

0:28:57.560 --> 0:29:00.840
<v Speaker 2>is very expensive. It's also scarce, and that contributes to

0:29:01.040 --> 0:29:03.640
<v Speaker 2>the fact that rent prices go up and that landlords

0:29:03.680 --> 0:29:06.640
<v Speaker 2>can collect a lot of rent. Do you think there

0:29:06.640 --> 0:29:10.520
<v Speaker 2>are meaningful levers that could be pulled to rapidly increase

0:29:10.560 --> 0:29:13.680
<v Speaker 2>the pace and which we build, whether it's affordable housing

0:29:13.760 --> 0:29:16.000
<v Speaker 2>or market rate housing, etc. What would you identify?

0:29:16.040 --> 0:29:20.080
<v Speaker 4>Absolutely Again, it's reducing government bureaucracy. Right now, I'm on

0:29:20.120 --> 0:29:23.120
<v Speaker 4>the City Charter Revision Commission, which is going to put

0:29:23.200 --> 0:29:27.880
<v Speaker 4>resolutions before the public I believe in November, to look

0:29:27.920 --> 0:29:31.520
<v Speaker 4>at how we can cut down on the time and

0:29:31.640 --> 0:29:36.240
<v Speaker 4>cost associated with development approvals, especially for smaller projects. The

0:29:36.320 --> 0:29:38.880
<v Speaker 4>other thing I want to mention that affects the cost

0:29:38.920 --> 0:29:43.600
<v Speaker 4>of construction very much, but also affects all other costs

0:29:43.800 --> 0:29:48.120
<v Speaker 4>is the cost of litigation passed along to consumers through

0:29:48.120 --> 0:29:51.720
<v Speaker 4>the high insurance costs. We have the highest claims and settlements.

0:29:51.760 --> 0:29:55.040
<v Speaker 4>We have the highest degree of litigation in the country.

0:29:55.360 --> 0:29:58.800
<v Speaker 4>It's almost impossible to get anything through the legislature that

0:29:58.880 --> 0:30:01.800
<v Speaker 4>doesn't include a private right of action. The trial lawyers

0:30:01.800 --> 0:30:05.520
<v Speaker 4>are the strongest lobby in Albany also have a lot

0:30:05.520 --> 0:30:08.800
<v Speaker 4>of influence within the city and we have to get

0:30:08.800 --> 0:30:12.320
<v Speaker 4>down our litigation costs. Our insurance costs are substantially higher

0:30:12.360 --> 0:30:15.120
<v Speaker 4>than anywhere else in the country. Our curR insurance costs

0:30:15.160 --> 0:30:18.160
<v Speaker 4>are forty nine percent higher than the average in the country.

0:30:18.440 --> 0:30:21.720
<v Speaker 4>Our health insurance costs are twelve percent higher. These are

0:30:21.760 --> 0:30:25.440
<v Speaker 4>all costs that we could absolutely contain in control, and

0:30:25.520 --> 0:30:29.200
<v Speaker 4>the city, which is basically self insured, ends up paying

0:30:29.240 --> 0:30:32.040
<v Speaker 4>this out of pockets with a pee billions of dollars

0:30:32.040 --> 0:30:33.880
<v Speaker 4>a year in medical mailpractice.

0:30:33.920 --> 0:30:36.720
<v Speaker 2>In other government, a lot of free buses.

0:30:37.440 --> 0:30:39.160
<v Speaker 4>That would fund a lot of free busses.

0:30:39.360 --> 0:30:41.880
<v Speaker 3>Aren't the higher litigation costs. Aren't they just a reflection

0:30:41.960 --> 0:30:44.920
<v Speaker 3>of I guess the higher cost of living and materials.

0:30:45.040 --> 0:30:49.000
<v Speaker 4>No, they're a reflection of a system where our jury

0:30:49.000 --> 0:30:51.880
<v Speaker 4>awards are much higher than any place else. They call

0:30:51.920 --> 0:30:56.080
<v Speaker 4>them nuclear awards. No, it's all because of laws. We

0:30:56.160 --> 0:30:58.760
<v Speaker 4>have one law in the books in Albany. It's part

0:30:58.760 --> 0:31:01.760
<v Speaker 4>of the labor law was passed one hundred years ago,

0:31:02.000 --> 0:31:05.000
<v Speaker 4>and it was passed before we had workers' compensation and

0:31:05.040 --> 0:31:08.720
<v Speaker 4>other protections for construction workers. If you have a gravity

0:31:08.800 --> 0:31:12.200
<v Speaker 4>related injury, and many of these are staged, that one

0:31:12.360 --> 0:31:15.280
<v Speaker 4>law can add five to seven percent to the cost

0:31:15.320 --> 0:31:18.760
<v Speaker 4>of construction, just that one law. And so when we

0:31:18.800 --> 0:31:21.960
<v Speaker 4>say why does it cost a million dollars to produce

0:31:22.000 --> 0:31:24.520
<v Speaker 4>a two bedroom and rental apartment in New York? To

0:31:24.560 --> 0:31:27.200
<v Speaker 4>build it? When you look at it, you'll see that

0:31:27.240 --> 0:31:29.960
<v Speaker 4>a big chunk of that is the result of the litigation,

0:31:30.080 --> 0:31:33.120
<v Speaker 4>insurance costs, and the time that it takes to get

0:31:33.120 --> 0:31:35.479
<v Speaker 4>anything done, the carrying costs for the time.

0:31:36.560 --> 0:31:39.120
<v Speaker 3>I want to ask a sort of social question, given

0:31:39.160 --> 0:31:43.240
<v Speaker 3>your role as therapists to the wealthy, But I got

0:31:43.240 --> 0:31:46.800
<v Speaker 3>a sense sometimes that there is a feeling out there

0:31:46.920 --> 0:31:50.720
<v Speaker 3>among maybe a lot of people that billionaires are less

0:31:50.840 --> 0:31:54.920
<v Speaker 3>charitable than they once were, certainly going back to earlier

0:31:54.960 --> 0:31:58.960
<v Speaker 3>in the century perhaps, and I think back to like Rockefeller,

0:31:59.080 --> 0:32:03.520
<v Speaker 3>who you know or knew and worked with, and him

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:07.080
<v Speaker 3>bailing out the city in the nineteen seventies, Like that

0:32:07.320 --> 0:32:09.440
<v Speaker 3>was an act where he decided, I am going to

0:32:09.480 --> 0:32:12.720
<v Speaker 3>spend money in order to save New York and contribute

0:32:12.720 --> 0:32:13.680
<v Speaker 3>to New York's future.

0:32:14.560 --> 0:32:15.320
<v Speaker 2>Is that an.

0:32:15.200 --> 0:32:19.800
<v Speaker 3>Accurate portrayal of billionaires nowadays? Are they less engaged in

0:32:19.840 --> 0:32:20.800
<v Speaker 3>overall society?

0:32:21.560 --> 0:32:26.600
<v Speaker 4>Well, in many cases, the family wealth, like in the

0:32:26.680 --> 0:32:31.040
<v Speaker 4>Rockefeller family, has diversified, so you don't have one person

0:32:31.200 --> 0:32:35.120
<v Speaker 4>who is as wealthy. It's spread out. But the commitment

0:32:35.160 --> 0:32:38.600
<v Speaker 4>to New York, to its hospitals, it's museums, its universities,

0:32:38.640 --> 0:32:42.920
<v Speaker 4>its institutions. We have by far the most philanthropic city

0:32:43.000 --> 0:32:45.600
<v Speaker 4>in the world. I get visitors from all over the world,

0:32:45.680 --> 0:32:49.560
<v Speaker 4>from Paris, from London, from la from San Francisco, all

0:32:49.600 --> 0:32:53.600
<v Speaker 4>of whom say, how does New York create a culture

0:32:53.720 --> 0:32:58.280
<v Speaker 4>which is so giving, which is so generous? And the

0:32:58.400 --> 0:33:00.880
<v Speaker 4>Rockefellers and the Astors and any of the families that

0:33:01.400 --> 0:33:04.240
<v Speaker 4>you know, the key families of New York did contribute

0:33:04.240 --> 0:33:07.440
<v Speaker 4>to this. But then you saw the tributes to Leonard

0:33:07.480 --> 0:33:10.440
<v Speaker 4>Latter who died a few weeks ago. If they were

0:33:10.480 --> 0:33:15.160
<v Speaker 4>all differ from every nonprofit institution, the generosity of New

0:33:15.280 --> 0:33:22.680
<v Speaker 4>Yorkers is huge. The label billionaire is often attached to

0:33:24.080 --> 0:33:27.800
<v Speaker 4>self promoters who are promoting themselves as billionaires. Yeah, I

0:33:27.840 --> 0:33:31.080
<v Speaker 4>would distinguish that none of the people that I'm talking

0:33:31.120 --> 0:33:35.240
<v Speaker 4>about want to be known or proclaim themselves or position

0:33:35.400 --> 0:33:37.720
<v Speaker 4>themselves as billionaires.

0:33:38.520 --> 0:33:41.360
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that definitely resonates. I want to go back to

0:33:41.440 --> 0:33:45.400
<v Speaker 2>something you know. You mentioned the generational divide among New

0:33:45.480 --> 0:33:47.680
<v Speaker 2>York City's Jewish community and the idea that the under

0:33:47.720 --> 0:33:50.240
<v Speaker 2>forty crowd may have a very different perception of the

0:33:50.280 --> 0:33:52.640
<v Speaker 2>relationship that New York City should have about the state

0:33:52.640 --> 0:33:55.120
<v Speaker 2>of Israel or state of Israel period. And you also

0:33:55.240 --> 0:33:58.239
<v Speaker 2>mentioned that you know, for many of the people that

0:33:58.280 --> 0:34:02.080
<v Speaker 2>you work with, it only on them that Socialists could

0:34:02.120 --> 0:34:06.400
<v Speaker 2>be the Democratic nominee at ten pm on election night,

0:34:06.720 --> 0:34:09.200
<v Speaker 2>which makes me wonder, like how plugged they are in

0:34:09.280 --> 0:34:12.520
<v Speaker 2>because certainly, in at least the month prior to the election,

0:34:12.600 --> 0:34:15.040
<v Speaker 2>it became very obvious to me that this was like

0:34:15.080 --> 0:34:18.719
<v Speaker 2>a very real possibility that he could win. Like, is

0:34:18.760 --> 0:34:22.480
<v Speaker 2>there a persistent problem of sort of like generational awareness?

0:34:22.480 --> 0:34:25.880
<v Speaker 2>And I'm thinking also about affordability and housing and some

0:34:25.920 --> 0:34:28.600
<v Speaker 2>of these other issues where I don't want to say

0:34:28.600 --> 0:34:30.959
<v Speaker 2>like out of touch, but I guess out of touch

0:34:31.040 --> 0:34:36.080
<v Speaker 2>between the business elites, the CEOs, et cetera, and what's

0:34:36.120 --> 0:34:39.319
<v Speaker 2>on the mind of younger voters period, across a range

0:34:39.320 --> 0:34:39.760
<v Speaker 2>of issues.

0:34:39.880 --> 0:34:44.200
<v Speaker 4>I think that's a very fair comment. Most of the

0:34:44.280 --> 0:34:48.759
<v Speaker 4>mature business world is not living on social media, so

0:34:48.840 --> 0:34:52.640
<v Speaker 4>they're well, they're not They're not plugged into that world,

0:34:52.760 --> 0:34:56.480
<v Speaker 4>and that's that's a great contributor to the generational divide.

0:34:56.520 --> 0:34:59.680
<v Speaker 4>I mean I still read a paper, a real paper,

0:35:00.680 --> 0:35:05.720
<v Speaker 4>and that's a differentiator. And the other thing is that

0:35:05.840 --> 0:35:09.080
<v Speaker 4>the globalization of the economy has meant I mean New

0:35:09.160 --> 0:35:15.640
<v Speaker 4>York is a center of world industry leadership and they

0:35:15.760 --> 0:35:20.280
<v Speaker 4>are focused and spending their life traveling all over the world.

0:35:20.840 --> 0:35:23.879
<v Speaker 4>So the fact that we're a headquarters city in all

0:35:23.960 --> 0:35:28.240
<v Speaker 4>these diverse sectors in passion and media, and it means

0:35:28.360 --> 0:35:35.040
<v Speaker 4>that the focus is global rather than local. Politically, especially

0:35:35.120 --> 0:35:38.440
<v Speaker 4>the focus is Washington, which is where most of the

0:35:38.480 --> 0:35:43.160
<v Speaker 4>regulatory activity is coming from, not local. City and state

0:35:43.239 --> 0:35:46.920
<v Speaker 4>are sidelines compared. So it's just the nature of our

0:35:47.080 --> 0:35:50.399
<v Speaker 4>changing economy over the last fifty years, which has gone

0:35:50.440 --> 0:35:55.200
<v Speaker 4>from being a local fifty years ago industrial economy to

0:35:55.320 --> 0:35:59.800
<v Speaker 4>being a service economy to today being a global digitally

0:36:01.000 --> 0:36:04.960
<v Speaker 4>and all of that means that the attention of business

0:36:05.080 --> 0:36:12.080
<v Speaker 4>leadership has been largely externally focused on the world business,

0:36:12.160 --> 0:36:17.960
<v Speaker 4>world markets, and on Washington. That just there's only so

0:36:18.040 --> 0:36:20.960
<v Speaker 4>many hours in a day. What we try and do

0:36:21.000 --> 0:36:26.640
<v Speaker 4>with the partnership is synthesized for those global leaders what's

0:36:26.640 --> 0:36:31.000
<v Speaker 4>happening locally and who's who and what's what. That's what

0:36:31.000 --> 0:36:33.160
<v Speaker 4>we're doing with regard to the mayor election now is

0:36:33.200 --> 0:36:38.080
<v Speaker 4>trying to bring them into the conversation at a point

0:36:38.480 --> 0:36:42.600
<v Speaker 4>where they're taking it seriously and they have to prioritize it.

0:36:42.640 --> 0:36:46.279
<v Speaker 4>But these are people who are running global businesses and

0:36:46.320 --> 0:36:50.560
<v Speaker 4>that's the whole that's what's changed. It's not anything else,

0:36:50.719 --> 0:36:55.120
<v Speaker 4>but the focus of attention has to be global. And well,

0:36:55.520 --> 0:36:58.239
<v Speaker 4>I would just mention, because we sit here in Bloomberg

0:36:58.280 --> 0:37:03.200
<v Speaker 4>Podcast world, that Mike Bloomberg changed that when he was mayor.

0:37:04.200 --> 0:37:08.440
<v Speaker 4>He brought the attention of our global leaders back to

0:37:08.520 --> 0:37:11.920
<v Speaker 4>New York, which was extremely useful. I started as CEO

0:37:12.040 --> 0:37:17.880
<v Speaker 4>of the partnership in two thousand, right before two thousand

0:37:17.880 --> 0:37:22.719
<v Speaker 4>and one, before Mike was elected, and I took advantage

0:37:22.920 --> 0:37:25.600
<v Speaker 4>of re engaging you. If you went to a cocktail

0:37:25.640 --> 0:37:28.520
<v Speaker 4>party in New York that Mike Bloomberg is going to

0:37:28.600 --> 0:37:31.960
<v Speaker 4>be at, you had to talk New York. And he

0:37:32.200 --> 0:37:34.839
<v Speaker 4>was a thought leader. He was the leading philanthropist when

0:37:34.840 --> 0:37:39.239
<v Speaker 4>people ask me who replaced David Rockefeller as the leading philanthropist,

0:37:39.280 --> 0:37:40.640
<v Speaker 4>and he was Mike Bloomberg.

0:37:41.640 --> 0:37:42.040
<v Speaker 2>Simple.

0:37:42.320 --> 0:37:44.800
<v Speaker 3>I have to do the disclaimer here, which is, of course,

0:37:44.920 --> 0:37:48.520
<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg News Bloomberg Media is part of Bloomberg LP, which

0:37:48.560 --> 0:37:50.040
<v Speaker 3>is owned by Mike Bloomberg.

0:37:50.120 --> 0:37:53.600
<v Speaker 2>So we didn't tell our guests to see jobdives as the.

0:37:55.480 --> 0:37:56.160
<v Speaker 3>No, we did not.

0:37:56.760 --> 0:37:59.000
<v Speaker 4>I just have this isn't the first time I've said it.

0:37:59.000 --> 0:38:02.560
<v Speaker 3>Okay, I just have one more question, which is, have

0:38:02.680 --> 0:38:06.080
<v Speaker 3>you noticed or seen at all I guess moments of

0:38:06.480 --> 0:38:10.600
<v Speaker 3>introspection among the business community, this idea that like, oh,

0:38:10.719 --> 0:38:13.879
<v Speaker 3>maybe we miss something about Zoren, Maybe we missed why

0:38:13.920 --> 0:38:17.000
<v Speaker 3>he's resonating so much in the city. Maybe we should

0:38:17.040 --> 0:38:20.040
<v Speaker 3>start doing something different, Maybe we need to, you know,

0:38:20.680 --> 0:38:24.799
<v Speaker 3>actually build more housing or lower rents or whatever. Or

0:38:25.400 --> 0:38:28.960
<v Speaker 3>are they still committed very much to this, not the

0:38:29.000 --> 0:38:32.719
<v Speaker 3>status quomo, but the Eric Adams status quo and they

0:38:32.760 --> 0:38:34.720
<v Speaker 3>want him to win again.

0:38:34.880 --> 0:38:40.600
<v Speaker 4>Distinguishing between the real estate community that sees the potential

0:38:40.600 --> 0:38:44.720
<v Speaker 4>of an existential threat to private development putting that aside.

0:38:44.719 --> 0:38:47.799
<v Speaker 4>In terms of the general business community. I think your

0:38:48.080 --> 0:38:52.319
<v Speaker 4>point that they're feeling a little out of touch with

0:38:53.200 --> 0:38:56.600
<v Speaker 4>what's been happening on the ground and they want to

0:38:56.600 --> 0:39:00.560
<v Speaker 4>plug in. They are really interested in me, and we've

0:39:00.600 --> 0:39:08.080
<v Speaker 4>had tremendous interest in meeting Zorn speaking with him. He's

0:39:08.360 --> 0:39:10.520
<v Speaker 4>made calls to some business what.

0:39:10.440 --> 0:39:13.359
<v Speaker 2>Do they say after like the after those phone calls,

0:39:13.400 --> 0:39:15.759
<v Speaker 2>because they've you know, you mentioned the meetings that are

0:39:15.760 --> 0:39:17.840
<v Speaker 2>coming up, but some have already they've already chatted like

0:39:17.840 --> 0:39:19.280
<v Speaker 2>what is what? What is their response?

0:39:19.440 --> 0:39:24.160
<v Speaker 4>Their response is that he is you know, they said,

0:39:24.160 --> 0:39:27.239
<v Speaker 4>he's the politician of a generation. I mean, he's a

0:39:27.360 --> 0:39:32.839
<v Speaker 4>generational figure. They're they're impressed after a ten minute phone

0:39:32.880 --> 0:39:38.319
<v Speaker 4>call with him because he is he's a very effective

0:39:38.480 --> 0:39:44.160
<v Speaker 4>communicator and he listens on you know, business leaders like

0:39:44.239 --> 0:39:44.880
<v Speaker 4>to be listened to.

0:39:45.640 --> 0:39:48.640
<v Speaker 2>Kathy Wilde, that was fantastic. So glad we made this happen.

0:39:48.680 --> 0:39:50.759
<v Speaker 2>And like I said, maybe we'll maybe we'll have you

0:39:50.840 --> 0:39:52.799
<v Speaker 2>back at some fun or would love to have you

0:39:52.840 --> 0:39:53.279
<v Speaker 2>back on it.

0:39:54.200 --> 0:39:54.600
<v Speaker 4>Thank you.

0:39:54.840 --> 0:40:11.239
<v Speaker 2>Nice to be here, Tracy. I really like that conversation.

0:40:11.440 --> 0:40:14.040
<v Speaker 2>There was a lot to pull from this idea. There

0:40:14.040 --> 0:40:16.959
<v Speaker 2>are a number of things. This idea that the CEOs

0:40:17.120 --> 0:40:20.279
<v Speaker 2>who are headquartered here in New York City, just by

0:40:20.320 --> 0:40:23.759
<v Speaker 2>the nature of the changing economy, are less New York

0:40:23.760 --> 0:40:26.640
<v Speaker 2>City focused themselves, to me, is like something I hadn't

0:40:26.680 --> 0:40:28.480
<v Speaker 2>really thought about but makes a lot of sense to me.

0:40:28.640 --> 0:40:31.160
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I thought that was really interesting. The other interesting

0:40:31.239 --> 0:40:34.160
<v Speaker 3>point that Kathy brought up was I guess the divergence

0:40:34.200 --> 0:40:37.719
<v Speaker 3>between you know, Wall Street CEOs and perhaps other businesses

0:40:38.200 --> 0:40:41.319
<v Speaker 3>versus real estate, which really seems to be freaking out

0:40:41.400 --> 0:40:44.400
<v Speaker 3>about the prospects of Mumdani mayorship.

0:40:44.640 --> 0:40:45.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:40:45.160 --> 0:40:48.480
<v Speaker 2>No, that's really interesting, this idea that it's not monolithic.

0:40:49.080 --> 0:40:50.960
<v Speaker 2>I said it in the intro, or I said it

0:40:51.000 --> 0:40:52.960
<v Speaker 2>early on. You know, I think a lot of people

0:40:53.080 --> 0:40:56.120
<v Speaker 2>who are on paper they're like, well, you look down

0:40:56.160 --> 0:40:59.680
<v Speaker 2>the list of his policies. Maybe not something that they're

0:40:59.760 --> 0:41:02.560
<v Speaker 2>too into, but the fact that they don't like find

0:41:02.680 --> 0:41:04.880
<v Speaker 2>him to be threatening or they don't find him to

0:41:04.880 --> 0:41:07.719
<v Speaker 2>be repellent in some way. And so it's striking that

0:41:07.840 --> 0:41:11.440
<v Speaker 2>already he's having these conversations. Also, like, it is just

0:41:11.480 --> 0:41:13.799
<v Speaker 2>striking to me that you know, people see him as

0:41:14.080 --> 0:41:19.120
<v Speaker 2>you know, potentially this extremely ideological person, and yet from

0:41:19.160 --> 0:41:21.880
<v Speaker 2>the very beginning of his campaign in September was reaching

0:41:21.920 --> 0:41:24.960
<v Speaker 2>out to Kathy and like making these connections. I mean,

0:41:25.000 --> 0:41:26.600
<v Speaker 2>it was a really savvy campaign.

0:41:26.800 --> 0:41:29.120
<v Speaker 3>Well, the other thing on that note, First of all,

0:41:29.280 --> 0:41:32.120
<v Speaker 3>I'm really fascinated to see whether or not this starts

0:41:32.160 --> 0:41:34.839
<v Speaker 3>to change campaign finance and the way it works, because

0:41:34.880 --> 0:41:39.040
<v Speaker 3>again Cuomo had all the money. Yeah, exactly. And the

0:41:39.080 --> 0:41:42.160
<v Speaker 3>other thing I'm really interested in is, Okay, the business community,

0:41:42.600 --> 0:41:45.280
<v Speaker 3>Kathy was saying one of their primary concerns is attracting

0:41:45.320 --> 0:41:49.200
<v Speaker 3>talent into the city. Well, you know that talent, presumably

0:41:49.400 --> 0:41:51.880
<v Speaker 3>a lot of it is young. There's probably a large

0:41:51.880 --> 0:41:55.359
<v Speaker 3>portion in there that is, you know, of a progressive bent,

0:41:56.040 --> 0:41:58.839
<v Speaker 3>and so a candidate like Zoraen might appeal to them

0:41:58.880 --> 0:42:00.880
<v Speaker 3>and actually bring more peace into the city.

0:42:01.040 --> 0:42:04.600
<v Speaker 2>So it's also interesting, I mean, the safety and crime

0:42:04.640 --> 0:42:07.760
<v Speaker 2>thing is the number one thing right that would cause

0:42:07.800 --> 0:42:11.200
<v Speaker 2>people to leave because and again there's a lot more

0:42:11.239 --> 0:42:14.080
<v Speaker 2>talk about leaving New York City though there is actually

0:42:14.400 --> 0:42:16.400
<v Speaker 2>leaving New York City. And it is true that I

0:42:16.440 --> 0:42:18.680
<v Speaker 2>think a lot of those people who thought they were

0:42:18.680 --> 0:42:22.560
<v Speaker 2>going to DeCamp to Miami during the post pandemic period

0:42:22.600 --> 0:42:26.360
<v Speaker 2>of comeback for obvious for obvious reasons. But it's interesting

0:42:26.400 --> 0:42:28.680
<v Speaker 2>that it's not even like any of the economic stuff.

0:42:28.719 --> 0:42:32.920
<v Speaker 2>It's not the socialism stuff. It's just the basic safety stuff.

0:42:33.000 --> 0:42:34.440
<v Speaker 2>And there is I know, there's a lot of the

0:42:34.520 --> 0:42:37.200
<v Speaker 2>question about whether Mamdani, if he wins, will keep the

0:42:37.239 --> 0:42:40.919
<v Speaker 2>police commissioner. The crime stats have improved quite a bit

0:42:41.560 --> 0:42:44.160
<v Speaker 2>in recent years. The idea that this is like the

0:42:44.200 --> 0:42:46.880
<v Speaker 2>really big thing more than you know, the rent freeze

0:42:47.040 --> 0:42:49.279
<v Speaker 2>or taxes or anything else. I think it's just going

0:42:49.360 --> 0:42:53.480
<v Speaker 2>to be an interesting executive question for Mamdani.

0:42:53.680 --> 0:42:57.400
<v Speaker 3>Lots of interesting questions thrown up by this whole election.

0:42:57.680 --> 0:42:58.759
<v Speaker 3>Shall we leave it there for now?

0:42:58.800 --> 0:42:59.440
<v Speaker 2>Sure, let's leave it.

0:42:59.480 --> 0:43:02.200
<v Speaker 3>There has been another episode of the Odd Lots podcast.

0:43:02.280 --> 0:43:05.319
<v Speaker 3>I'm Tracy Alloway. You can follow me at Tracy Alloway and.

0:43:05.280 --> 0:43:08.000
<v Speaker 2>I'm Jill Wisenthal. You can follow me at the Stalwart.

0:43:08.239 --> 0:43:12.000
<v Speaker 2>Follow our producers Carmen Rodriguez at Carmen armand Dashel Bennett

0:43:12.040 --> 0:43:15.640
<v Speaker 2>at Dashboud and Kilbrooks at Kilbrooks. From our Odd Lots content,

0:43:15.719 --> 0:43:18.040
<v Speaker 2>go to Bloomberg dot com slash od Lots for the

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0:43:26.320 --> 0:43:28.640
<v Speaker 3>And if you enjoy Odd Lots, if you like it

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0:44:08.760 --> 0:44:09.280
<v Speaker 3>bend

0:44:13.000 --> 0:44:17.280
<v Speaker 2>In