WEBVTT - BlackRock Global Fixed Income CIO Rick Rieder Talks ETFs, Consumer Sentiment

0:00:02.520 --> 0:00:07.000
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio studios, podcasts, radio news.

0:00:07.920 --> 0:00:10.119
<v Speaker 2>So we have a lot of ETF related things to

0:00:10.119 --> 0:00:12.840
<v Speaker 2>get into. Bank of course, just had a big birthday.

0:00:12.880 --> 0:00:15.440
<v Speaker 2>But given the size of the moves that we're seeing

0:00:15.480 --> 0:00:17.520
<v Speaker 2>in the market right now, let's start broad the s

0:00:17.560 --> 0:00:20.319
<v Speaker 2>and P five hundred higher by nearly two percent, the

0:00:20.400 --> 0:00:23.160
<v Speaker 2>NASZAQ one hundred higher by more than three percent on

0:00:23.200 --> 0:00:26.320
<v Speaker 2>the heels of that peace agreement announcement. Then you take

0:00:26.320 --> 0:00:28.800
<v Speaker 2>a look at the bond market, still a big move.

0:00:28.880 --> 0:00:32.360
<v Speaker 2>You did see yields drop across the curve coming back

0:00:32.440 --> 0:00:34.640
<v Speaker 2>a little bit. Though, when you put it all together,

0:00:34.680 --> 0:00:36.280
<v Speaker 2>you take a look at the different ASSA classes and

0:00:36.320 --> 0:00:38.760
<v Speaker 2>you add oil in there. I mean, what's your initial

0:00:39.240 --> 0:00:40.920
<v Speaker 2>read on this knee jerk?

0:00:41.560 --> 0:00:45.360
<v Speaker 3>So I'd say, obviously the peace agreement, and as you said,

0:00:45.400 --> 0:00:47.560
<v Speaker 3>we'll say how durable it is. My senses are moving

0:00:47.600 --> 0:00:51.279
<v Speaker 3>in a direction that ultimately will be quite positive. So

0:00:51.760 --> 0:00:54.400
<v Speaker 3>the thing that's amazing to me, and by the way

0:00:54.600 --> 0:00:57.320
<v Speaker 3>it played out around the SpaceX transaction, there is so

0:00:57.480 --> 0:01:00.639
<v Speaker 3>much cash that's sitting on the sideline, So we get

0:01:00.640 --> 0:01:02.640
<v Speaker 3>to be number depend on how you measure eight or

0:01:02.720 --> 0:01:06.560
<v Speaker 3>nine trillion in money market funds nineteen trillion deposits and

0:01:06.600 --> 0:01:08.160
<v Speaker 3>you know what happened. You know, you go back a

0:01:08.160 --> 0:01:10.520
<v Speaker 3>week ago when you think about this big SpaceX deal.

0:01:10.920 --> 0:01:14.000
<v Speaker 3>People have to find room though in terms of portfolios,

0:01:14.000 --> 0:01:15.960
<v Speaker 3>et cetera. So you create a little bit of that

0:01:16.280 --> 0:01:20.080
<v Speaker 3>and then once once that has happened, all of a sudden,

0:01:20.080 --> 0:01:22.320
<v Speaker 3>it unlocks this cash, particularly when you get a good

0:01:22.360 --> 0:01:24.119
<v Speaker 3>piece of news and people say, gosh, I can get

0:01:24.120 --> 0:01:27.520
<v Speaker 3>into the pool, and it's pretty explosive when you see

0:01:27.560 --> 0:01:29.840
<v Speaker 3>it happen. Obviously, the move you know, after we've had

0:01:29.880 --> 0:01:32.880
<v Speaker 3>a good run the equity market has been pretty impressive today.

0:01:33.959 --> 0:01:36.760
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for explaining that, because sometimes it's you know,

0:01:36.840 --> 0:01:38.760
<v Speaker 1>when you ask a macro guy what's going on in

0:01:38.800 --> 0:01:41.839
<v Speaker 1>the equity market and the bond market, you don't often

0:01:41.880 --> 0:01:45.040
<v Speaker 1>get a candid response, So I appreciate that. I'm curious

0:01:45.080 --> 0:01:47.680
<v Speaker 1>when we link what's happened with the interim piece deal

0:01:47.840 --> 0:01:50.480
<v Speaker 1>with the state of central bank meetings this week. I

0:01:50.480 --> 0:01:52.960
<v Speaker 1>believe there's more than twenty central bank decisions this week.

0:01:53.680 --> 0:01:55.520
<v Speaker 1>Was this a gift to central bankers? Maybe not in

0:01:55.560 --> 0:01:57.640
<v Speaker 1>the US, where we already know that the Fed's not

0:01:57.720 --> 0:01:59.920
<v Speaker 1>going to do anything one way or another, but for

0:02:00.040 --> 0:02:04.200
<v Speaker 1>other central banks. This is some kind of relief for them.

0:02:04.160 --> 0:02:07.520
<v Speaker 3>One hundred percent. I mean you think about obviously headline inflation,

0:02:08.240 --> 0:02:10.760
<v Speaker 3>the stress is real around what those numbers end up being.

0:02:10.800 --> 0:02:12.760
<v Speaker 3>I mean, we look at the core. You know, I

0:02:12.760 --> 0:02:15.360
<v Speaker 3>would argue there is some transmission coming in. But it

0:02:15.400 --> 0:02:17.600
<v Speaker 3>was interesting to see the CPI report last week. We

0:02:17.639 --> 0:02:20.639
<v Speaker 3>look at core goods. Core goods three month moving average

0:02:20.639 --> 0:02:23.839
<v Speaker 3>core goods inflation is zero point one percent and six

0:02:23.880 --> 0:02:25.959
<v Speaker 3>months moving out of zero point four. You're not seeing goods.

0:02:26.000 --> 0:02:28.800
<v Speaker 3>Where you're seeing this latent inflation is quite frankly in

0:02:28.880 --> 0:02:32.560
<v Speaker 3>services things like it, I mean, insurance a number in CPI.

0:02:33.000 --> 0:02:36.959
<v Speaker 3>You look at that number, education, et cetera. So it's

0:02:36.960 --> 0:02:41.000
<v Speaker 3>definitely helpful. It definitely takes places like the ECB that

0:02:41.080 --> 0:02:43.480
<v Speaker 3>are looking at multiple hikes and you say, gosh, now

0:02:43.520 --> 0:02:46.440
<v Speaker 3>maybe they don't have to move in multiple forms. So

0:02:46.760 --> 0:02:48.120
<v Speaker 3>it is a big deal. I mean, it is a

0:02:48.120 --> 0:02:50.919
<v Speaker 3>big deal for all markets when you think about central

0:02:50.960 --> 0:02:53.080
<v Speaker 3>banks may not at the hike as much, and then

0:02:53.120 --> 0:02:55.040
<v Speaker 3>you think about, you know, what does it mean for

0:02:55.080 --> 0:02:58.440
<v Speaker 3>overall when you think about your MPV of owning the

0:02:58.440 --> 0:03:00.919
<v Speaker 3>equity market if rates aren't going to move sigamantly higher.

0:03:00.919 --> 0:03:02.839
<v Speaker 3>It's yeah, it's a it's a big deal.

0:03:03.360 --> 0:03:05.440
<v Speaker 4>So the last time you're on the show, you had

0:03:05.480 --> 0:03:08.160
<v Speaker 4>a clip that I put out on social media because

0:03:08.160 --> 0:03:10.680
<v Speaker 4>I really it opened my eyes to this. I said,

0:03:10.800 --> 0:03:13.600
<v Speaker 4>why would the FED cut? And you said, well, the

0:03:13.680 --> 0:03:16.800
<v Speaker 4>reason is housing. That's why the FED should cut. And

0:03:16.800 --> 0:03:19.519
<v Speaker 4>then they had a contest for who's going to be

0:03:19.560 --> 0:03:23.080
<v Speaker 4>the FED share. Yeah, Kevin Warsh is the FED share.

0:03:23.440 --> 0:03:26.320
<v Speaker 4>And they're now in between a rock and a hard

0:03:26.360 --> 0:03:28.240
<v Speaker 4>place here because you do have some of these inflation

0:03:28.320 --> 0:03:30.960
<v Speaker 4>numbers going up, but you do have this housing.

0:03:30.600 --> 0:03:31.919
<v Speaker 3>Pressure which you brought up.

0:03:32.360 --> 0:03:34.960
<v Speaker 4>And since you're back and all that's happened, since I

0:03:35.000 --> 0:03:36.840
<v Speaker 4>want to get your take on what you would do.

0:03:37.040 --> 0:03:39.480
<v Speaker 3>I mean what I would do. Well, I'm a positioned

0:03:39.480 --> 0:03:41.200
<v Speaker 3>for what they will do, and I've learned in my

0:03:41.280 --> 0:03:45.040
<v Speaker 3>career whatever I would do is interesting for my friends.

0:03:45.440 --> 0:03:47.800
<v Speaker 3>But what I have position is what they're going to do. Listen,

0:03:47.880 --> 0:03:49.960
<v Speaker 3>I think if you take that and go back to

0:03:49.960 --> 0:03:52.200
<v Speaker 3>this inflation report and you're look at your break it down,

0:03:52.760 --> 0:03:56.680
<v Speaker 3>the less interest sensitive sectors are experiencing healthcare, education, insurance

0:03:57.000 --> 0:04:00.160
<v Speaker 3>sticky inflation, you're not really going to bring down healthcare

0:04:00.160 --> 0:04:02.520
<v Speaker 3>costs by moving the funds rate. If you look at

0:04:02.520 --> 0:04:07.440
<v Speaker 3>what happened that CPR port use cars, automobiles, small business,

0:04:07.560 --> 0:04:11.640
<v Speaker 3>low income housing, those sectors are actually a not experiencing

0:04:11.720 --> 0:04:15.360
<v Speaker 3>much inflation, if any at all, and B they're in

0:04:15.400 --> 0:04:18.640
<v Speaker 3>a tough spot. So it's much more complex when you

0:04:18.640 --> 0:04:20.680
<v Speaker 3>think about, particularly if you have a dual mandate, and

0:04:20.720 --> 0:04:26.480
<v Speaker 3>you think about my mandate is actually employment and price stability.

0:04:26.960 --> 0:04:29.839
<v Speaker 3>And today it's very hard to use the interest rate

0:04:29.880 --> 0:04:34.359
<v Speaker 3>tool to manage automobile insurance. And so I think, and

0:04:34.520 --> 0:04:37.400
<v Speaker 3>quite frankly, I think the new chair will use some

0:04:37.480 --> 0:04:40.040
<v Speaker 3>other tools, and I think you'll look at the money supply.

0:04:40.240 --> 0:04:42.080
<v Speaker 3>I'm certain he will. I'm certainly he will look at

0:04:42.080 --> 0:04:45.960
<v Speaker 3>the balance sheet. This idea that the overnight funds rate

0:04:46.800 --> 0:04:50.840
<v Speaker 3>is going to help modulate healthcare insurance doesn't make a

0:04:50.880 --> 0:04:54.000
<v Speaker 3>lot of sense. But so I think you'll see a

0:04:54.080 --> 0:04:55.880
<v Speaker 3>much more like how do we use balance sheet, how

0:04:55.880 --> 0:04:58.080
<v Speaker 3>do we use money supply? And much more. And by

0:04:58.080 --> 0:05:00.600
<v Speaker 3>the way, the front end of the yield curve, nobody

0:05:00.600 --> 0:05:03.679
<v Speaker 3>really finances off the front end. It's all out the curve.

0:05:03.880 --> 0:05:07.840
<v Speaker 3>How the chair manages long end interest rates? Particularly, you

0:05:07.880 --> 0:05:09.680
<v Speaker 3>think about what does it mean for mortgages? What does

0:05:09.680 --> 0:05:12.560
<v Speaker 3>it mean for other things? So listen, I wouldn't hike

0:05:12.880 --> 0:05:15.760
<v Speaker 3>and but you know, we'll see you have a committee

0:05:15.760 --> 0:05:17.160
<v Speaker 3>that's that's clearly hawkish.

0:05:17.240 --> 0:05:19.680
<v Speaker 2>Let's keep the conversation going with Rick reader though he's

0:05:19.680 --> 0:05:23.320
<v Speaker 2>still with us, he's still on set. Rick, appreciate your patience.

0:05:23.920 --> 0:05:27.640
<v Speaker 2>Before we took a little bit of sound from the present.

0:05:27.640 --> 0:05:30.320
<v Speaker 2>There we were talking about this upcoming Federal Reserve meeting,

0:05:30.400 --> 0:05:33.480
<v Speaker 2>and you know how the news, how what we're seeing

0:05:33.560 --> 0:05:35.240
<v Speaker 2>unfold in the Middle East when it comes to this

0:05:35.400 --> 0:05:38.640
<v Speaker 2>MLU sort of factors into the trajectory for the FED

0:05:39.000 --> 0:05:41.840
<v Speaker 2>going forward. But beyond the rate conversation, I do want

0:05:41.880 --> 0:05:44.680
<v Speaker 2>to talk a little bit about the communication coming from

0:05:44.720 --> 0:05:47.679
<v Speaker 2>the FED and how it might change going forward, because

0:05:47.720 --> 0:05:50.640
<v Speaker 2>Kevin worsh I mean, he's made it clear he has

0:05:50.880 --> 0:05:54.360
<v Speaker 2>not a lot of love for forward guidance, the dot plot.

0:05:54.480 --> 0:05:57.320
<v Speaker 2>You know, all the press conferences that the FED has

0:05:57.600 --> 0:06:00.440
<v Speaker 2>sort of tuned the market into. And I wonder you

0:06:00.440 --> 0:06:03.159
<v Speaker 2>know whether or not you think the bond market, whether

0:06:03.240 --> 0:06:06.600
<v Speaker 2>traders in general are prepared for a Federal Reserve that

0:06:06.839 --> 0:06:08.200
<v Speaker 2>maybe communicates a little bit.

0:06:08.160 --> 0:06:11.440
<v Speaker 3>Less you know, I mean, I'll say one thing. I'm

0:06:11.480 --> 0:06:14.040
<v Speaker 3>a believer, and you don't need as much forward guidance.

0:06:14.160 --> 0:06:16.480
<v Speaker 3>In fact, part of when you say as a bond

0:06:16.560 --> 0:06:19.880
<v Speaker 3>mark prepared for it. If you're easing policy, you actually

0:06:19.920 --> 0:06:22.159
<v Speaker 3>don't want people to be prepared for it. You want actually,

0:06:22.200 --> 0:06:24.040
<v Speaker 3>I mean, one of the beauties of what the Fed

0:06:24.080 --> 0:06:26.920
<v Speaker 3>has is its voice. When you're easing, it's very different

0:06:26.920 --> 0:06:29.360
<v Speaker 3>than you're tightening. When you're tightening, you want to be foreshadowing.

0:06:29.400 --> 0:06:31.440
<v Speaker 3>You want to be predictable in terms of how you're

0:06:31.480 --> 0:06:34.320
<v Speaker 3>going to and wean people off of easier policy. When

0:06:34.320 --> 0:06:36.480
<v Speaker 3>you're easing, you don't want that. You want to create

0:06:36.520 --> 0:06:39.680
<v Speaker 3>animal spirits. You want to create economic velocity. And so

0:06:39.800 --> 0:06:43.120
<v Speaker 3>I actually think not having forward guidance, or having less

0:06:43.120 --> 0:06:46.120
<v Speaker 3>forward guidance actually a real tool that you can utilize

0:06:46.160 --> 0:06:51.560
<v Speaker 3>going forward. Listen, I don't find the dot plot terrible utility.

0:06:51.600 --> 0:06:53.840
<v Speaker 3>I mean for markets like to hone in on where

0:06:53.839 --> 0:06:57.559
<v Speaker 3>it is to price the forwards. But listen, it's nineteen votes.

0:06:57.600 --> 0:06:59.440
<v Speaker 3>You don't know who's who, you don't know. You know

0:06:59.440 --> 0:07:01.919
<v Speaker 3>there are some more important ones than others. There's a

0:07:02.040 --> 0:07:04.960
<v Speaker 3>there's a disparate process of how people fill out their

0:07:04.960 --> 0:07:07.920
<v Speaker 3>dots among the nineteen. So I actually think it'll be

0:07:07.960 --> 0:07:09.760
<v Speaker 3>a good idea. And you know, quite frankly, one of

0:07:09.760 --> 0:07:14.240
<v Speaker 3>the for markets. Getting some volatility into the markets is

0:07:14.280 --> 0:07:15.800
<v Speaker 3>a is a good thing. And I you know, I

0:07:15.840 --> 0:07:18.200
<v Speaker 3>think I think people as long as you lay out

0:07:18.840 --> 0:07:21.160
<v Speaker 3>here are the metrics that we're looking at, here are

0:07:21.200 --> 0:07:24.080
<v Speaker 3>the parameters that the Fed's going to operate within, and

0:07:24.120 --> 0:07:26.240
<v Speaker 3>as long as your caleer and articulate is this is

0:07:26.280 --> 0:07:29.040
<v Speaker 3>what we are focused on, and then let the markets

0:07:29.040 --> 0:07:31.320
<v Speaker 3>interpret it as the data presents itself. So anyway, I

0:07:31.320 --> 0:07:32.920
<v Speaker 3>think it'll be I think it'll be refreshing, and I

0:07:32.960 --> 0:07:34.240
<v Speaker 3>think it'll be I think it'll be helpful.

0:07:34.440 --> 0:07:35.680
<v Speaker 1>And I think that's what a lot of people are

0:07:35.680 --> 0:07:39.080
<v Speaker 1>counting on this meeting or this press conference this Wednesday

0:07:39.120 --> 0:07:40.880
<v Speaker 1>to do for Kevin Wosh to kind of lay out

0:07:40.880 --> 0:07:44.000
<v Speaker 1>his vision. One thing that we have heard from him

0:07:44.080 --> 0:07:46.040
<v Speaker 1>in the past is that he is not a fan

0:07:46.160 --> 0:07:48.000
<v Speaker 1>of the fed's balance sheet the size that it is

0:07:48.080 --> 0:07:50.920
<v Speaker 1>right now. He wants to reduce that talk through what

0:07:50.960 --> 0:07:53.480
<v Speaker 1>the implications of that is. There some concern that it

0:07:53.480 --> 0:07:55.480
<v Speaker 1>could push up long term rates by forcing the market

0:07:55.560 --> 0:07:56.680
<v Speaker 1>to absorb more bonds.

0:07:56.800 --> 0:07:58.560
<v Speaker 3>So I mean that, I mean it's going to be

0:07:58.600 --> 0:08:00.280
<v Speaker 3>a big deal. I mean, I think one of the

0:08:00.320 --> 0:08:03.560
<v Speaker 3>things listen, I think he'll be very deliberate in reducing

0:08:03.560 --> 0:08:05.480
<v Speaker 3>the balance sheet. I think one of the things the

0:08:05.520 --> 0:08:08.760
<v Speaker 3>way financing works today it's very different in the past.

0:08:08.840 --> 0:08:11.240
<v Speaker 3>You think about that, can the banks use to borrow short,

0:08:11.320 --> 0:08:15.600
<v Speaker 3>lend long? And today it's very much. Financing is tranched

0:08:15.680 --> 0:08:17.960
<v Speaker 3>the way we finance commercial real estate or residents or

0:08:17.960 --> 0:08:21.400
<v Speaker 3>real estate or buy or credit, So it is very much.

0:08:21.440 --> 0:08:23.880
<v Speaker 3>What is important is liquidity in the system, meaning if

0:08:23.920 --> 0:08:26.880
<v Speaker 3>you reduce a balancet too quickly, it can be very disruptive.

0:08:26.920 --> 0:08:28.840
<v Speaker 3>I am certain he's not going to go down that path.

0:08:29.480 --> 0:08:32.360
<v Speaker 3>And the other thing that is really important is the

0:08:32.400 --> 0:08:35.120
<v Speaker 3>shape of the yield curve. And I think how you

0:08:35.240 --> 0:08:38.080
<v Speaker 3>utilize the balance sheet, and by the way, you can

0:08:38.120 --> 0:08:39.960
<v Speaker 3>reduce the size of it. Because so much of our

0:08:40.320 --> 0:08:42.000
<v Speaker 3>eighty nine percent of the dot in the United States

0:08:42.080 --> 0:08:45.000
<v Speaker 3>is in zero to two years, it's actually not that much.

0:08:45.200 --> 0:08:47.600
<v Speaker 3>None of what's on the Fed's balanchie today there's actually

0:08:47.600 --> 0:08:51.679
<v Speaker 3>not much exposure duration, interest rate exposure out the yield curve.

0:08:52.160 --> 0:08:54.559
<v Speaker 3>If you were thoughtful about how you use the balance sheet.

0:08:54.559 --> 0:08:56.920
<v Speaker 3>In my senses they will be. You can actually keep

0:08:56.960 --> 0:09:00.640
<v Speaker 3>long rates tethered and less volatile. Where you don't want

0:09:00.679 --> 0:09:03.320
<v Speaker 3>to see the volatility is if you can keep longer

0:09:03.320 --> 0:09:05.920
<v Speaker 3>in interest rates stable, we can get the mortgage rate

0:09:05.960 --> 0:09:08.480
<v Speaker 3>down in this country, you can get housing velocity moving.

0:09:08.800 --> 0:09:10.559
<v Speaker 3>That is going to be something really important, and I

0:09:10.559 --> 0:09:12.719
<v Speaker 3>think the balance sheet is a big part of how

0:09:12.720 --> 0:09:13.199
<v Speaker 3>you do that.

0:09:13.760 --> 0:09:17.000
<v Speaker 4>I want to ask you about consumer sentiment. So stock

0:09:17.040 --> 0:09:19.880
<v Speaker 4>market doing great, up thirteen percent since April.

0:09:20.520 --> 0:09:22.040
<v Speaker 3>When you start to see these.

0:09:21.920 --> 0:09:25.360
<v Speaker 4>Sentiment numbers from the University of Michigan come in as

0:09:25.400 --> 0:09:31.520
<v Speaker 4>the worst since COVID and the Great Financial Crisis, it's

0:09:31.640 --> 0:09:32.760
<v Speaker 4>tough for me to believe this.

0:09:33.840 --> 0:09:35.319
<v Speaker 3>What do you make of that disparity?

0:09:35.360 --> 0:09:39.000
<v Speaker 4>Because if this data were accurate and people were just

0:09:39.040 --> 0:09:41.240
<v Speaker 4>going to stop spending, you'd think the market would pick

0:09:41.320 --> 0:09:45.280
<v Speaker 4>up on it and not go bananas. So where's the

0:09:45.320 --> 0:09:46.840
<v Speaker 4>disconnect there? What's going on?

0:09:47.400 --> 0:09:47.480
<v Speaker 1>So?

0:09:47.679 --> 0:09:49.199
<v Speaker 3>You know, I think, I said Matt Millane Show the

0:09:49.240 --> 0:09:51.640
<v Speaker 3>other day, I don't really believe in the K shaped economy.

0:09:51.679 --> 0:09:53.160
<v Speaker 3>I actually think it's I think I called it the

0:09:53.160 --> 0:09:56.120
<v Speaker 3>three month old birthday cake. Like the icing is doing

0:09:56.320 --> 0:09:59.400
<v Speaker 3>is still okay, it's underneath it's not, and what's underneath

0:09:59.480 --> 0:10:02.600
<v Speaker 3>is much money, bigger. Seventy five percent of the economy

0:10:02.640 --> 0:10:04.600
<v Speaker 3>I think is having a hard time. And so if

0:10:04.600 --> 0:10:06.880
<v Speaker 3>you take part of what we talked about low income

0:10:06.960 --> 0:10:09.600
<v Speaker 3>young people, you know, the housing market, I think most

0:10:09.640 --> 0:10:11.760
<v Speaker 3>people are having a hard time when particularly when you

0:10:11.800 --> 0:10:15.280
<v Speaker 3>get higher fuel prices, higher food prices, it does pressure

0:10:15.360 --> 0:10:17.760
<v Speaker 3>consumer sentiment. And by the way, you see this in

0:10:17.800 --> 0:10:21.160
<v Speaker 3>the earnings reports. I mean it's incredibly dichotomous in terms

0:10:21.160 --> 0:10:25.439
<v Speaker 3>of where high end is doing, whether it's hotels, retailers, restaurants,

0:10:25.760 --> 0:10:27.240
<v Speaker 3>and then where And by the way, I wouldn't just

0:10:27.240 --> 0:10:29.360
<v Speaker 3>say it's low end. I say it's low to middle

0:10:29.559 --> 0:10:31.640
<v Speaker 3>even a bit higher than that. So I think you

0:10:31.720 --> 0:10:34.920
<v Speaker 3>have that dynamic and economy. The one the one thing

0:10:34.920 --> 0:10:37.760
<v Speaker 3>I will say that's a travesty is actually most of

0:10:37.760 --> 0:10:40.960
<v Speaker 3>what driving consumption in aggregate today is actually the top

0:10:41.000 --> 0:10:44.760
<v Speaker 3>ten percent. So even though the consumer sentiment amongst the

0:10:44.760 --> 0:10:47.960
<v Speaker 3>broad populace is not in great shape to share aggregates,

0:10:48.000 --> 0:10:49.959
<v Speaker 3>spend there is not that large. So you can actually

0:10:50.040 --> 0:10:51.920
<v Speaker 3>have an economy when you look at it tips of

0:10:51.960 --> 0:10:54.839
<v Speaker 3>the waves and say, gosh, economy is doing pretty well

0:10:54.840 --> 0:10:58.120
<v Speaker 3>in aggregate, but where most are actually having a hard time.

0:10:58.120 --> 0:10:59.680
<v Speaker 3>It's part of why I have a different view on

0:11:00.080 --> 0:11:01.760
<v Speaker 3>where I don't think rates have to go higher.

0:11:02.120 --> 0:11:04.920
<v Speaker 2>So don't eat the cake, is what I'm saying. Say

0:11:05.040 --> 0:11:07.400
<v Speaker 2>here and here it would no case that no exactly,

0:11:07.520 --> 0:11:10.600
<v Speaker 2>So that's amazing. Maybe what's underneath doesn't look so good.

0:11:10.600 --> 0:11:12.280
<v Speaker 2>I do want to get your thoughts on credit though,

0:11:12.320 --> 0:11:15.120
<v Speaker 2>because there was a really interesting headline this morning coming

0:11:15.160 --> 0:11:18.679
<v Speaker 2>from in Video with plans for a bond sale targeting

0:11:18.720 --> 0:11:21.240
<v Speaker 2>twenty billion dollars. That would be in Video's first bond

0:11:21.240 --> 0:11:25.120
<v Speaker 2>sale since twenty twenty one. And you sort of combined

0:11:25.160 --> 0:11:27.359
<v Speaker 2>that idea with the fact that you're seeing the hyperscoes

0:11:27.720 --> 0:11:29.719
<v Speaker 2>come out hit the bond market in a big way.

0:11:29.760 --> 0:11:32.960
<v Speaker 2>You also have big equity issuance going on as well,

0:11:33.040 --> 0:11:35.439
<v Speaker 2>especially not just in IPOs, you also have the likes

0:11:35.440 --> 0:11:39.040
<v Speaker 2>of Alphabet raising equity as well. How are you thinking

0:11:39.040 --> 0:11:42.040
<v Speaker 2>about that dynamic that when you look across bonds, you

0:11:42.040 --> 0:11:44.680
<v Speaker 2>look across equities, you're seeing these big raises. How are

0:11:44.720 --> 0:11:47.440
<v Speaker 2>you thinking about it in the context of portfolios such

0:11:47.440 --> 0:11:48.560
<v Speaker 2>as bank It's.

0:11:48.400 --> 0:11:51.080
<v Speaker 3>A great question. So first of all, you know I'm

0:11:51.120 --> 0:11:53.360
<v Speaker 3>doing this. I'm not saying many decades now I've been

0:11:53.440 --> 0:11:56.040
<v Speaker 3>doing this, but it's the most exciting time I've ever

0:11:56.080 --> 0:11:59.199
<v Speaker 3>been around investing because you're seeing dead issuance, equity issuance,

0:11:59.559 --> 0:12:03.600
<v Speaker 3>conferg loans with warrants, all sorts of funny because the

0:12:03.640 --> 0:12:05.800
<v Speaker 3>truth is, they have to come in every market, by

0:12:05.840 --> 0:12:08.199
<v Speaker 3>the way, they're coming us, coming in euro upcoming anywhere

0:12:08.200 --> 0:12:10.560
<v Speaker 3>that they'll take it. There's a lot of financing coming.

0:12:10.640 --> 0:12:12.360
<v Speaker 3>How do we think about it? Listen. I think some

0:12:12.520 --> 0:12:15.280
<v Speaker 3>of it is, you know, some of the high quality

0:12:15.320 --> 0:12:19.400
<v Speaker 3>paper that comes investment grade market is just okay. And

0:12:19.440 --> 0:12:20.960
<v Speaker 3>by the way, there's more to come, as you said,

0:12:21.040 --> 0:12:24.760
<v Speaker 3>including today. I think some more of the interesting converts

0:12:25.440 --> 0:12:28.360
<v Speaker 3>of some of the structured financing that's coming, where you

0:12:28.400 --> 0:12:31.400
<v Speaker 3>can really add some yield, maybe for a bit further

0:12:31.440 --> 0:12:33.640
<v Speaker 3>down the capsack. Maybe some of these new companies that

0:12:33.679 --> 0:12:36.320
<v Speaker 3>are coming. That's where I find it more interesting. Listen.

0:12:36.360 --> 0:12:39.040
<v Speaker 3>I mean, they're you know, because the size is so big,

0:12:39.200 --> 0:12:42.040
<v Speaker 3>there's some tactical opportunities to go in and then maybe

0:12:42.080 --> 0:12:45.800
<v Speaker 3>reduce your exposure. But I think, like I said, doing

0:12:45.840 --> 0:12:47.839
<v Speaker 3>some things that are a bit off the beaten path

0:12:48.080 --> 0:12:50.480
<v Speaker 3>where you get some more yield, has been great for

0:12:50.559 --> 0:12:51.319
<v Speaker 3>the portfolios.

0:12:51.520 --> 0:12:54.400
<v Speaker 4>Okay, I have two quick lightning ground questions okay, and

0:12:54.480 --> 0:12:58.640
<v Speaker 4>we have one minute okay, TLT it lures so many

0:12:58.800 --> 0:13:01.720
<v Speaker 4>sailors to shipwreck. It's been going like this for about

0:13:01.720 --> 0:13:02.080
<v Speaker 4>a year.

0:13:02.880 --> 0:13:06.440
<v Speaker 3>Buy it or sell it? I don't think. I don't

0:13:06.440 --> 0:13:09.240
<v Speaker 3>think long rates are going very far. So that's a

0:13:09.320 --> 0:13:12.280
<v Speaker 3>terrible boring answer, but I think it's right by the way.

0:13:12.360 --> 0:13:15.000
<v Speaker 3>I think the best expression is sell volatility against it,

0:13:15.240 --> 0:13:18.520
<v Speaker 3>and that's been Volatility has been high, and that's been

0:13:18.520 --> 0:13:20.600
<v Speaker 3>the best trade to selve all against it.

0:13:21.080 --> 0:13:23.559
<v Speaker 4>One of your mutual funds, I believe, still loans a

0:13:23.600 --> 0:13:25.959
<v Speaker 4>little bit of bitcoin, and you were one of the

0:13:26.000 --> 0:13:28.880
<v Speaker 4>early people inside black Rock to get into it. It's

0:13:28.920 --> 0:13:32.160
<v Speaker 4>now sold off fifty percent. Is it a buy now

0:13:32.280 --> 0:13:33.200
<v Speaker 4>or are you going to wait more?

0:13:34.320 --> 0:13:37.920
<v Speaker 3>Wow? These are specific questions, so listen. I think it's

0:13:37.960 --> 0:13:41.040
<v Speaker 3>ultimately going considerably higher. I think the technicals there are

0:13:41.080 --> 0:13:43.959
<v Speaker 3>some technical condition around it that goes as it to

0:13:44.040 --> 0:13:46.880
<v Speaker 3>chop around. I think it's ultimately going higher. We're keeping

0:13:46.920 --> 0:13:49.559
<v Speaker 3>it a pretty moderate exposure, quite frankly, because I think

0:13:49.559 --> 0:13:51.880
<v Speaker 3>there's some other things that we are already we talked

0:13:51.880 --> 0:13:54.480
<v Speaker 3>about in technology and some of the growth engines. By

0:13:54.480 --> 0:13:56.200
<v Speaker 3>the way, there are places to get yield and things

0:13:56.280 --> 0:13:59.079
<v Speaker 3>like some parts of the credit markets em that I

0:13:59.120 --> 0:14:01.000
<v Speaker 3>felt like it's just so hey today and so we've

0:14:01.000 --> 0:14:03.760
<v Speaker 3>reduced exposure. Ultimately, I think it's going higher, all.

0:14:03.720 --> 0:14:05.640
<v Speaker 1>Right, Rick Reader, thank you so much for joining us today.

0:14:05.640 --> 0:14:05.800
<v Speaker 4>Thanks.

0:14:06.040 --> 0:14:08.920
<v Speaker 1>I appreciate the global fixed income at Blackrock and also

0:14:09.000 --> 0:14:11.319
<v Speaker 1>head of the Blackrock Global Allocation Team.