1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find a Bloomberg Markets podcast 5 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 1: called Apple Podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,480 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. We're gonna go to 7 00:00:22,480 --> 00:00:27,320 Speaker 1: Shanelli Basik a forty four billion dollar deal that really 8 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: wasn't going to happen forty eight hours ago it seemed 9 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:32,320 Speaker 1: like and now it has. Elon Musk, of course, is 10 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,560 Speaker 1: what we're talking about, buying Twitter taking over the platform 11 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:39,279 Speaker 1: twenty five and a half billion dollars of financing from 12 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:41,520 Speaker 1: some of the world's biggest bangs. He has to put 13 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,400 Speaker 1: out one billion dollars on his own. Should only walk 14 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,960 Speaker 1: us through the deal dynamics. Yeah, it's really interesting because 15 00:00:48,320 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: there was a lot of questions at the beginning on 16 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 1: who's going to finance Elon Musk's bid, But at the 17 00:00:53,280 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: end of the day, Wall Street has always stepped up 18 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 1: to Elon Musk's rescue, if you think about it, and 19 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:00,560 Speaker 1: so it's not surprising to see who ended stepping up, 20 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: which is Morgan Stanley and m u f G, which 21 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:06,160 Speaker 1: is a big partner. Remember MUFG really came to Morgan 22 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:09,600 Speaker 1: Stanley's rescue during the financial crisis, became a huge lending 23 00:01:09,640 --> 00:01:13,880 Speaker 1: partner thereafter. Bank of America was listed later on Alan 24 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 1: and Company. And so you're looking at companies that you know, 25 00:01:18,240 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: it's not surprising at the end of the day how 26 00:01:20,480 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 1: the money came together. But to the point that I 27 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: think you're making here is only part of this is 28 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:29,960 Speaker 1: done in terms of debt financing and margin loans. There 29 00:01:30,040 --> 00:01:32,880 Speaker 1: is still twenty one billion dollars of equity to put in, 30 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 1: and so there's news to be had still on who 31 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: joins Elon Musk in providing that equity. Yeah, and only 32 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 1: this is something that you and I have spoken about 33 00:01:41,840 --> 00:01:43,480 Speaker 1: plenty of times off the air, But let's do it 34 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: on the air. Let's bring in our worldwide audience into this. 35 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:47,880 Speaker 1: There's a little bit of a rivalry here when it 36 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 1: comes to the banks as well, JP Morgan and Goldman 37 00:01:51,160 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 1: Sachs helping out Twitter's board kind of seems like everyone 38 00:01:54,960 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: else was on Musk side. Talk to us about the 39 00:01:57,560 --> 00:02:00,520 Speaker 1: bank dynamics, who's backing who would kind of feel almost 40 00:02:00,520 --> 00:02:03,240 Speaker 1: a proxy war between Wall Street. It's funny that you 41 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 1: put it that way too, because JP Morgan they have 42 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 1: had some tensions with Tesla before. They have sued Tesla 43 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: over the price of some warrants. So that's a kind 44 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:14,600 Speaker 1: of messy situation that's there in the background. But then 45 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:17,679 Speaker 1: there's Goldman Sacks, which has worked on both sides. And 46 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 1: the thing is, at the end of the day, when 47 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: it came to Twitter, remember the current and former chief 48 00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:25,560 Speaker 1: financial officer of Twitter worked at Goldman Zacs. Goldman Sacs 49 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:28,200 Speaker 1: was the lead bank that took Twitter public, and so 50 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: on this deal in particular, Goldman was on Twitter side 51 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 1: of things. Now, Leonna Baker had some and her team 52 00:02:35,480 --> 00:02:38,880 Speaker 1: who's our deals reporter, a deal's team leader. Actually they 53 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 1: had some great reporting on how in the background they 54 00:02:41,160 --> 00:02:44,320 Speaker 1: came to this price and really convinced Twitters and the 55 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 1: board that this was the best possible deal, that this 56 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:50,400 Speaker 1: is a price that you're not going to necessarily see 57 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:53,840 Speaker 1: for Twitter in in the near term. And so anyone 58 00:02:53,840 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 1: who says, well, Twitter was once trading more than seventy 59 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 1: dollars a share, you know, will it trade at seventy 60 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:00,800 Speaker 1: dollars a share in the future. So there was a 61 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:03,480 Speaker 1: lot of people coming together in agreement by the end 62 00:03:03,480 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: of it. Smart stuff. I'm also pleased to say we 63 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:09,160 Speaker 1: have Ed Ludlow joining us from San Francisco. I have 64 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:11,600 Speaker 1: but a good authority. He's had four espressos this morning, 65 00:03:11,600 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 1: so he is ready to go talk to us about 66 00:03:16,240 --> 00:03:20,400 Speaker 1: this new dynamic of billionaires buying media. Right because Jeff 67 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 1: Bezos has the Washington Post, you have other billionaires. I 68 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:26,600 Speaker 1: believe there's a billionaire in charge of time as his 69 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 1: name escapes me. Stuff, lots of stuff. And now you 70 00:03:30,919 --> 00:03:33,600 Speaker 1: have Elon Musk looking into Twitter. I'm not sure if 71 00:03:33,600 --> 00:03:36,360 Speaker 1: it's fair to compare the Washington Post and Twitter, but 72 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 1: this is still significant. Is this the start of a 73 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: trend that we could see continue? Well? Um, well, I 74 00:03:44,040 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: think we should state festival Twitter was founded by and 75 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 1: the single big shareholder, Jack Dawsey, is a billionaire in 76 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 1: his own right. Um. But I think Elon Musk comes 77 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: at this and we're going based on his previous statements 78 00:03:57,400 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 1: and and the kind of points that he reiterates it 79 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,400 Speaker 1: in regulatory filings. Over the roller coaster that's been the 80 00:04:02,440 --> 00:04:05,760 Speaker 1: last two weeks. Freedom of speech. You know that he 81 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 1: has a reason for doing this, that he felt that 82 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: protecting freedom of speech was worth buying a social media 83 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:14,920 Speaker 1: company for. I don't know if you guys saw the 84 00:04:14,920 --> 00:04:19,680 Speaker 1: tweets overnight from Jack Dorsey, but Jack Dorsey essentially said 85 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:24,520 Speaker 1: that he was worried about the platform being a publicly 86 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:27,640 Speaker 1: traded company, and he said I'm paraphrasing, but he said 87 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 1: in the tweets that the first step was to take 88 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:32,880 Speaker 1: the company out of the hands of Wall Street and 89 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:38,080 Speaker 1: that he believes Elon Mark Musk was the single person 90 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:41,080 Speaker 1: that could kind of bring Twitter back on track with 91 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,799 Speaker 1: what he wants it to be, which is the global 92 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:48,159 Speaker 1: public town square, you know, the point of consciousness and 93 00:04:48,200 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: debate for for social media users globally, which we should 94 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:53,840 Speaker 1: point out Jeff Bezos kind of made fun of him 95 00:04:53,880 --> 00:04:57,320 Speaker 1: for her, right. Um. What's interesting here is also the 96 00:04:57,360 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: twenty one billion dollars of financing nationality meant if you 97 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:02,920 Speaker 1: are borrowing or actually twenty five and a half. Actually 98 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:04,920 Speaker 1: I want to talk about the financing that he got 99 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:07,320 Speaker 1: twenty five and a half billion dollars. He has to 100 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 1: pay that back, which means Twitter has to make money. 101 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:11,599 Speaker 1: How are we going to do that. I did giggle 102 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:14,240 Speaker 1: a little bit because ultimately he's the world's richest man 103 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 1: and it doesn't matter. You know, we always joke that 104 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:18,400 Speaker 1: he's cash poor and rich on paper, but here's the 105 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:20,839 Speaker 1: world's richest man, and he has options. You know, the 106 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: twenty five point five billion, you know, thirteen billion dollars 107 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: of it is split between fixed term debt and revolving 108 00:05:28,120 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 1: credit lines. You saw SMP got global ratings UM put 109 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 1: Twitter on negative watch overnight because of, you know, the 110 00:05:36,040 --> 00:05:38,440 Speaker 1: debt burden going forward. I think I'm right in saying 111 00:05:38,480 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 1: that the interest payments on that debt is greater than 112 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 1: the forecast for full year bit DAR so, so it's 113 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:49,839 Speaker 1: a significant transaction that's taking place. The twelve point five 114 00:05:49,880 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 1: billion margin loan is secured against sixty two billion dollars 115 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:59,480 Speaker 1: of Elon Musk's Tesla stock, which is nuts right, sixty 116 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 1: two billion dollars of class rules of borrow, twelve point 117 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 1: five billion dollars of debt um and then on the 118 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 1: twenty one billion dollars side of equity financing. He has options. 119 00:06:08,200 --> 00:06:10,680 Speaker 1: Like We've written a lot on the Bloomberg today about 120 00:06:10,720 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 1: those options, and there are many of them. It is wild. 121 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 1: The story is wild. If there's a lot more going on, 122 00:06:16,080 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: we have fortunately have to leave it there. Belisa Brahma 123 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 1: Wix joins me. Thank god during you here to past, 124 00:06:25,720 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: rescuing me from really a sense of abandonment at the 125 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:31,800 Speaker 1: top of the show. We can talk about that later. Yes, 126 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:34,640 Speaker 1: this will not be my therapy session, I promise um. 127 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 1: But anyways, let's talk about these markets here really tanking 128 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 1: down one and a half percent. I thought this is 129 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:43,599 Speaker 1: past us, Lisa. Honestly, I think that this is a 130 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:47,840 Speaker 1: fascinating moment because we're not just talking about rate hiking fears, 131 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:50,720 Speaker 1: but also what we're seeing in earnings. And I know 132 00:06:50,839 --> 00:06:52,920 Speaker 1: Gina and Martin Adde's has been tracking this, and I'm 133 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: curious to hear her interpretation of the downside surprises that 134 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:00,440 Speaker 1: have been absolutely hammered. Yeah, well, let's bring your right. 135 00:07:00,480 --> 00:07:02,240 Speaker 1: I have nothing else to add. We only have the 136 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:04,400 Speaker 1: wisdom of Gina to go to. Of course, she is 137 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:08,119 Speaker 1: the head of equity strategy here at Bloomberg Intelligence. Gina, 138 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,240 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining us. What do you 139 00:07:10,280 --> 00:07:12,320 Speaker 1: make of the cell off today? I think it's fascinating 140 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 1: that we were worried we went from inflation concerns to 141 00:07:15,440 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 1: demand concerns very quickly. Yeah, I think it's honestly, I 142 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:22,360 Speaker 1: don't think the inflation concerns have gone away pretty so 143 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: I would like to say they have. It is still 144 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,480 Speaker 1: the source of the greatest thanks in the S and 145 00:07:26,520 --> 00:07:28,800 Speaker 1: P five. I think that the demand concerns are an 146 00:07:28,840 --> 00:07:33,680 Speaker 1: interesting point because the demand concerns are not only for 147 00:07:33,720 --> 00:07:35,560 Speaker 1: the mega caps, which is where we're going to see 148 00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 1: the most profound impact in the market, but also there's 149 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 1: a lot of nervousness that the consumer is just going 150 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 1: to fall out of bed. I mean, you know, I 151 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 1: hear this on a day to day basis, is Okay, 152 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 1: how much can the consumer hold on? How much can 153 00:07:46,600 --> 00:07:50,239 Speaker 1: they keep growing, keep spending. Certainly, now the housing market 154 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: is likely to turn over, We're going to see interest 155 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:54,880 Speaker 1: rates rise, which is going to increase the cost of 156 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:57,400 Speaker 1: borrowing and the cost of debt for the consumers. Certainly, 157 00:07:57,400 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 1: that's going to be it. So there's a lot of 158 00:07:59,000 --> 00:08:02,120 Speaker 1: pessimism that has bubbled up to the surface over the 159 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 1: course of the last month with respect to the US consumer, 160 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:07,680 Speaker 1: and that is new. I do think the companies are 161 00:08:07,720 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 1: generally giving us mixed results. We have not seen you know, 162 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 1: broad widespread weakness, but we have seen some highlighted weakness 163 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 1: specifically in the industrial space as well as in the 164 00:08:19,480 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 1: in the tech and communication space that the market is 165 00:08:21,800 --> 00:08:24,280 Speaker 1: certainly we're nervous about right now. Gina, Let's sit on 166 00:08:24,360 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: the industrial space, especially with General Electric and the shares 167 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 1: they're plunging, as well as some of the other issues 168 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 1: that we're seeing. How much is this an execution story 169 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 1: and how much is this something else that is a 170 00:08:35,880 --> 00:08:39,760 Speaker 1: broader macro story. No, I think it's mostly with General Electric. 171 00:08:39,800 --> 00:08:43,640 Speaker 1: I think it's mostly about supply chain at this point. Yeah, 172 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:46,560 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, General Electric, With all due respect 173 00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: to GE, it kind of stopped being a massive bell 174 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:52,559 Speaker 1: weather several years ago. Um, it's not as important as 175 00:08:52,559 --> 00:08:54,240 Speaker 1: it used to be. But I think it's mostly a 176 00:08:54,280 --> 00:08:57,920 Speaker 1: supply chain and inflation story. It's interesting to me that 177 00:08:58,120 --> 00:09:00,559 Speaker 1: sort of sentiment wise, we're talking about e s the 178 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:04,280 Speaker 1: bell weather and not ups as the bell weather, and 179 00:09:04,320 --> 00:09:07,959 Speaker 1: I think the tell the transportation stocks are significantly more 180 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:11,000 Speaker 1: important to watch. But it's just a function of sentiment, Right, 181 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:12,480 Speaker 1: what do we go to, We go to the miss, 182 00:09:13,240 --> 00:09:16,000 Speaker 1: we go to what's not working in the market on 183 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 1: a day when stocks are down during an earning season 184 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:21,199 Speaker 1: that was hopefully going to bail us out of all 185 00:09:21,240 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 1: this weakness. But kind of the reality is there's more 186 00:09:24,280 --> 00:09:27,280 Speaker 1: ups is out there. There's more positive notes on price 187 00:09:27,360 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 1: pass through than there are negatives still um and until 188 00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: that balance shifts, we've got to pay attention to both, right. 189 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:37,199 Speaker 1: So I do think that g E is a function 190 00:09:37,240 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 1: of supply chain risks continuing, probably certainly some slow down. 191 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:46,000 Speaker 1: An end market demanded is a giant conglomerate still, but 192 00:09:46,200 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: I would watch the transports more importantly. What what do 193 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:49,960 Speaker 1: you really think is going to lead the market? It's 194 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,200 Speaker 1: going to be things like ups and J. B Hunts 195 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:54,480 Speaker 1: of the world, the FedEx Is of the world. Where 196 00:09:54,520 --> 00:09:56,320 Speaker 1: you want to watch for weakness to emerge in the 197 00:09:56,360 --> 00:10:00,160 Speaker 1: early cycle, stuff like that first as a precursor or 198 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:03,200 Speaker 1: to a slowdown. Do you know you're talking about Bell 199 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 1: Weathers here, and among all the ones you just named, 200 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:09,679 Speaker 1: I'm also thinking forward GM carmakers, both of which are 201 00:10:09,720 --> 00:10:12,560 Speaker 1: reporting earnings after the bell today. But they're also a 202 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:16,640 Speaker 1: significant chunk, at least historically, of the American labor market. 203 00:10:16,640 --> 00:10:18,240 Speaker 1: And I think I want to kind of square the 204 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 1: two because you have auto earnings, you have this labor 205 00:10:21,200 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 1: market tightness. Essentially, you also have tech earnings this week, 206 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:28,560 Speaker 1: and it kind of seems like perhaps Apple, Amazon is 207 00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:32,319 Speaker 1: perhaps on a labor perspective, becoming a bigger part of 208 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 1: that market. Is that a fair assumption to make and 209 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:37,839 Speaker 1: is that something to take into account when you look 210 00:10:37,880 --> 00:10:40,920 Speaker 1: at some of these companies. Yeah, I absolutely think you 211 00:10:40,960 --> 00:10:43,640 Speaker 1: want to take into account all forms of price increase. 212 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 1: Labor is something we've been talking about for the last 213 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:50,680 Speaker 1: six months as an accelerating concern. It's still not enough 214 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:54,080 Speaker 1: to compress operating margins. Operating margins for the SMP may 215 00:10:54,080 --> 00:10:56,480 Speaker 1: be surprised to know are actually on track to grow 216 00:10:57,320 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 1: um this quarter relative to the quarter a year ago, 217 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 1: which is a tremendous testament to corporate strength and managing costs. 218 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 1: That income margins are falling, but operating margins are growing, 219 00:11:07,320 --> 00:11:09,959 Speaker 1: So that's a pretty big positive. You would see operating 220 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 1: margins start to compress an environment where labor costs was 221 00:11:13,280 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 1: becoming a widespread issue, but it is becoming a bigger issue. 222 00:11:17,040 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 1: As a matter of fact, we track mentions of labor 223 00:11:19,480 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: costs in transcripts and the number of mentions has accelerated 224 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:27,320 Speaker 1: very rapidly over the course of the last several quarters. Certainly, 225 00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:30,720 Speaker 1: also sentiment reflecting labor costs, so we look at sentiment 226 00:11:30,760 --> 00:11:35,960 Speaker 1: around those mentions has also gotten increasingly negative. So companies 227 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:39,199 Speaker 1: are very concerned about rising labor costs. They're also very 228 00:11:39,200 --> 00:11:42,959 Speaker 1: concerned about simply the supply of labor and sourcing that labor, 229 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:46,599 Speaker 1: which is pressuring labor costs higher. It's not such a 230 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:50,000 Speaker 1: widespread issue that I'm worried about it depressing operating margins, 231 00:11:50,040 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 1: and certainly results so far this quarter would support that thesis. 232 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 1: But longer term, if we can't get any new supply 233 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,680 Speaker 1: of labor coming into the market, we're going to continue 234 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 1: to see abercasts accelerating and they may be a longer 235 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:04,760 Speaker 1: term depression on those depressants on those margins that we 236 00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:07,400 Speaker 1: need to look out for. Well, Gina Martin Adams, thank 237 00:12:07,440 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 1: you so much, as always, Bloomberg Intelligence, Chief equity strategist. 238 00:12:13,559 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 1: You know, every day we kind of get the drip 239 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:19,319 Speaker 1: drip drip out of the Eastern European nations. What's going 240 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:22,080 Speaker 1: on in Ukraine and the latest with you and Secretary 241 00:12:22,160 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: Channel Antonio Guterres over in Moscow. Kind of trying to 242 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: dovetail the two nations and pitch it forward. I do wonder, 243 00:12:31,240 --> 00:12:34,360 Speaker 1: cretty how much we're getting to some sort of resolution 244 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:38,080 Speaker 1: versus just an understanding that we're going to be in 245 00:12:38,120 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 1: this for possibly months, if not years. And you know, 246 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 1: as sad as it is to say on a human level, 247 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,200 Speaker 1: I think from a markets perspective, there's become this kind 248 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:50,640 Speaker 1: of resilience to those headlines in a way to where 249 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:52,920 Speaker 1: you now see the markets perhaps trading on China, trading 250 00:12:52,920 --> 00:12:56,400 Speaker 1: on COVID. I feel like the actual, say, risk of 251 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 1: a nuclear attack, for example, is that priced into the 252 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:02,560 Speaker 1: market well? And and so I guess the dissonance between 253 00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:05,559 Speaker 1: the market blasans I know that's not really a word, 254 00:13:05,720 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 1: and the humanitarian pain and suffering right now are increasingly dissonant. 255 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,679 Speaker 1: Dr Ariel Cohen has been tracking, and he's senior fellow 256 00:13:13,080 --> 00:13:17,320 Speaker 1: at the Atlantic Council in eur Asia Center. I'm wondering, Ariel, 257 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:21,199 Speaker 1: how much you see a resolution in the near term 258 00:13:21,240 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 1: and easing and some of the suffering. Are we just 259 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 1: getting benumbed to the headlines that really have been dominating 260 00:13:26,920 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 1: what we've been watching over the past couple of months. 261 00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 1: I'm not being numbed. I'm horrified. Uh. The mayor of 262 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:42,360 Speaker 1: mariupol vi Um city uh in southern Ukraine that the 263 00:13:42,440 --> 00:13:45,520 Speaker 1: Russians are fighting to take now for two months, the 264 00:13:45,559 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 1: mayor said, twenty thousand people were killed. This is civilians, men, women, men, men, women, 265 00:13:51,360 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 1: children and the elderly. It is horrifying. And now we 266 00:13:56,400 --> 00:14:02,720 Speaker 1: see the expansion of the hostilities to include the neighboring Moldova, 267 00:14:02,960 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 1: in a separatist part of Moldova called Transnistria. For those 268 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:10,880 Speaker 1: who don't know it, please open Google and look up 269 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:16,640 Speaker 1: trans Um. There were several explosions yesterday and today. The 270 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 1: Kremlin said that they are quote unquote concerned, and the 271 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:26,240 Speaker 1: rumors swirling that Russia may open another front against Ukraine 272 00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 1: because they're supporting these separatists and they may fly their 273 00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 1: own troops to Transnistria and attack Ukraine from the west. 274 00:14:35,240 --> 00:14:38,840 Speaker 1: Going to the major port city of Odessa on the 275 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:42,240 Speaker 1: Black Seat Rio, he went exactly where I wanted you 276 00:14:42,280 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: to go, and that is to Moldova. We hear a 277 00:14:44,640 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 1: lot about Holland Belarus. Can you speak a little bit 278 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: about the history of the Moldova when it comes to 279 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:53,400 Speaker 1: this region and the significance of it when it comes 280 00:14:53,480 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 1: to the war in Ukraine. Yeah, but before that, I 281 00:14:57,880 --> 00:15:01,080 Speaker 1: was i'ld like to say that from my talks in 282 00:15:01,160 --> 00:15:05,720 Speaker 1: Moscow before Covient, from reading some of the memoirs and books, 283 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:11,160 Speaker 1: by putting advisors. When they are in crisis, their strategy, 284 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 1: the Russian strategy, is to expand the perimeter of the crisis, 285 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:19,880 Speaker 1: not to shrink it, not to negotiate. But they are 286 00:15:19,960 --> 00:15:24,280 Speaker 1: convinced in their own superiority, I would I would add 287 00:15:24,400 --> 00:15:29,760 Speaker 1: they're convinced erroneously in their own superiority over the West. 288 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,280 Speaker 1: They think we're soft. They think where if heed the thing, 289 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:39,000 Speaker 1: we're scared, which I didn't see much evidence of that yet. Um. 290 00:15:39,360 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: And they think that by expanding and escalating, they're going 291 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:47,440 Speaker 1: to win this war and have no doubt. I'm in 292 00:15:47,520 --> 00:15:51,000 Speaker 1: Sweden right now on a naval base. Uh. This is 293 00:15:51,040 --> 00:15:55,600 Speaker 1: not a war in Ukraine alone. We're mentioning Moldova that 294 00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:58,000 Speaker 1: the Russians may go to the Baltic state and may 295 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:01,479 Speaker 1: go to Finland and Sweden. I think it'll be suicidal 296 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:05,680 Speaker 1: because Finland and Sweden are joining NATO. But they are 297 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 1: expanding so far the perimeter of this all Europe War. Now, 298 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:16,360 Speaker 1: Moldova was occupied first by the Russian Empire, then by 299 00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:21,040 Speaker 1: the Soviets Union. Part of it was um in Romania, 300 00:16:21,200 --> 00:16:24,360 Speaker 1: and Stalin took in the ninety nine when he made 301 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:29,240 Speaker 1: a pact with Hitler. Moldova is independent. It's pro Western, 302 00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:33,880 Speaker 1: pro EU, pro Us, pro NATO, and it's led by 303 00:16:33,880 --> 00:16:37,680 Speaker 1: a woman who went to Canada, Schoo, Maya Sandu. And 304 00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:41,120 Speaker 1: the Russians don't like it. They have the separatists in Transistria. 305 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: They probably would like to take Moldova as well. When 306 00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 1: you say they, are you talking about Vladimir Putin? Are 307 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:51,160 Speaker 1: you talking about Russians at large in the entire military complex. 308 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:56,160 Speaker 1: You know, this is the sixty four trillion ruble question. 309 00:16:56,280 --> 00:17:00,600 Speaker 1: How much is that worth at this point? Yeah? Right, Um, 310 00:17:00,640 --> 00:17:07,680 Speaker 1: not much so um. It is Putin who is expressing 311 00:17:08,480 --> 00:17:13,560 Speaker 1: the collective unconsciousness of the majority of Russians, not of 312 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:17,320 Speaker 1: all the Russians far from and just as we saw 313 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 1: more than a hundred years ago when the Bolsheviks took 314 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:24,040 Speaker 1: over Russia, all the elite flushed out of there. They 315 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 1: went to Paris, they went to Germany, to Berlin, to product. 316 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:30,600 Speaker 1: A lot of people are leaving Russia today. It's a 317 00:17:30,640 --> 00:17:33,880 Speaker 1: huge brain drain. A lot of it professionals, a lot 318 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:38,000 Speaker 1: of engineers. If you are thinking about your future in 319 00:17:38,080 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 1: Russia and you speak English and you're sort of cosmopolitan, 320 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: you get the heck out of there. However, a lot 321 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,879 Speaker 1: of Russian people, less educated, those who don't necessarily live 322 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:52,240 Speaker 1: in big cities or don't work for the government. Um, 323 00:17:52,359 --> 00:17:56,280 Speaker 1: they are supportive of putting their brainwashed by the horrific 324 00:17:56,640 --> 00:18:00,959 Speaker 1: Russian propaganda who calls Ukraine Nazi, but call of the West. 325 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:04,600 Speaker 1: You know what, They call it gay ropa because you 326 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:09,399 Speaker 1: know Europe has more LGBT rights in Russia, which is 327 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:14,480 Speaker 1: not complicated, right, um and um. They are casting this 328 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:19,679 Speaker 1: conflict in existential and ideological terms, not unlike what the 329 00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:23,119 Speaker 1: Communists did thirty plus years ago. We just have about 330 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:25,760 Speaker 1: a minute left. From your perspective, how do you see 331 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:30,560 Speaker 1: this ending? Well, my big fear and I talked to 332 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 1: a lot of colleagues about nuclear escalation, not necessarily an 333 00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 1: all out our Mageddon's style nuclear war, but Russia throwing 334 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 1: a nuke into Ukraine just to bang the table show 335 00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:46,439 Speaker 1: they're serious, and then they think we'll go to some 336 00:18:47,000 --> 00:18:51,080 Speaker 1: serious negotiations, will recognize their sphere of influence, not just 337 00:18:51,160 --> 00:18:54,120 Speaker 1: in the former Soubet Union, but in all of Eastern 338 00:18:54,119 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 1: Europe served going to status quo ante the end of 339 00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 1: the Cold War. Eastern Europe is our side of nature, 340 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: and in the Russian influence weakening all of Europe, weakening NATA, 341 00:19:04,880 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 1: kicking the US out of Europe? Is that going to happen? 342 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:11,520 Speaker 1: I don't think well. Dr Ariel Cohen, the senior fellow 343 00:19:11,560 --> 00:19:13,640 Speaker 1: at the Atlantic Council of your Asia Center, we thank 344 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 1: you so much for your perspective. You know, we are 345 00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:21,919 Speaker 1: a lot talking about a lot of red today, deeply 346 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:24,920 Speaker 1: negative for a lot of different stocks, and in particular 347 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 1: a number of potholes in the tech at the industrial spaces. 348 00:19:29,320 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 1: And there's no one better to really link industrial and 349 00:19:32,000 --> 00:19:35,560 Speaker 1: macro at a time when we are hearing those concerns 350 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 1: really coming together than Russell Price, whos chief economists at 351 00:19:39,280 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: amer Prize Financial, stemming from Detroit and having analyzed companies 352 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:47,600 Speaker 1: including Caterpillar and John Deere. Russell, thank you so much 353 00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:49,520 Speaker 1: for being with us. I want to read you a 354 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:52,720 Speaker 1: quote Larry Kulp of General Electric in the earnings call 355 00:19:52,760 --> 00:19:55,680 Speaker 1: It in an interview said it is as challenging a 356 00:19:55,760 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: back rob backdrop as I think I've ever seen. Do 357 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:01,960 Speaker 1: you think that we're over or estimating or underestimating the 358 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:06,320 Speaker 1: effects the ramifications of these pro prolonged supply chain disruptions, 359 00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:09,840 Speaker 1: you know, I think it's a it makes very challenging environment. 360 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:14,200 Speaker 1: So I think it's it's hard to um uh underestimate 361 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:17,640 Speaker 1: at this time right now. It's not just the point 362 00:20:17,720 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 1: of a product being short supply, but of course we 363 00:20:21,080 --> 00:20:24,520 Speaker 1: also have pricing issues to talk about as well. So 364 00:20:24,760 --> 00:20:28,520 Speaker 1: companies are really struggling not just with their component availability 365 00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:32,400 Speaker 1: when it comes to their energy or technology or even 366 00:20:32,800 --> 00:20:37,200 Speaker 1: low technology goods or even agricultural goods. It really crosses 367 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:41,440 Speaker 1: the entire spectrum. And so it's very challenging environment for 368 00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:46,040 Speaker 1: the industrial base overall. When we're talking about the industrial basis, 369 00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:48,600 Speaker 1: let's broaden that out to all of corporate America. Not 370 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 1: to get too brought here, UM, but I'm curious about 371 00:20:51,480 --> 00:20:53,919 Speaker 1: the commodity impact. We're talking about oil prices. I mean, 372 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:56,960 Speaker 1: they've come off their highs obviously, um. But that I 373 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 1: think the consensus here is that's very much a short 374 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:02,000 Speaker 1: term issue. As the more and more dependence on on 375 00:21:02,080 --> 00:21:04,800 Speaker 1: Russian supply kind of get removed from the market. How 376 00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:09,080 Speaker 1: much of an impact does that actually have to Corporate America. 377 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:11,240 Speaker 1: It's a corporate marria. That's one of the things we're 378 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:14,000 Speaker 1: evaluating right now during the current earnings release season to 379 00:21:14,040 --> 00:21:17,439 Speaker 1: see which companies are able to pass along there the 380 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:20,760 Speaker 1: added costs that they're seeing. We're evaluating which companies are 381 00:21:20,760 --> 00:21:23,840 Speaker 1: able to do that, which companies are still struggling with 382 00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:28,520 Speaker 1: the negative effects of just simple supply. So energy overall, 383 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:32,560 Speaker 1: we expect energy to reduce US GDP this year by 384 00:21:32,560 --> 00:21:35,280 Speaker 1: a little more than half a percentage point just based 385 00:21:35,320 --> 00:21:39,360 Speaker 1: on the cost. So that's a very significant negative impact, 386 00:21:39,400 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 1: not just for consumers, but Corporate America is certainly challenged 387 00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:48,560 Speaker 1: as well. But of course with the SMP five you 388 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: have that offset to some degree by the energy related 389 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:55,200 Speaker 1: companies that are benefiting from that. So it's a it's 390 00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:58,640 Speaker 1: a mix right now, but overall, a very distinct negative. 391 00:21:59,200 --> 00:22:01,240 Speaker 1: How strong is that you as economy. How much of 392 00:22:01,280 --> 00:22:04,359 Speaker 1: a rate hiking cycle can we withstand? I think that 393 00:22:04,480 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 1: it's going to be able to withstand the rate hiking 394 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: cycle fairly well better than it has in the past. 395 00:22:10,480 --> 00:22:13,040 Speaker 1: In the past and four of the last five rate 396 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 1: hip cycles we ended up with recession this in each 397 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 1: of those periods. However, we're also correlated with high point 398 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:25,479 Speaker 1: points of consumer debt, and right now consumer debts are 399 00:22:25,480 --> 00:22:29,400 Speaker 1: actually low and borrowing demand is low, So the translation 400 00:22:29,480 --> 00:22:33,919 Speaker 1: mechanism for higher rates into the broader economy is weakened 401 00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: by that effect of consumers demand for borrowing being weaker. 402 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:39,919 Speaker 1: Can we tie in where we began this idea of 403 00:22:39,920 --> 00:22:43,040 Speaker 1: supply chain disruptions, especially as we talk about lockdowns in 404 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:46,600 Speaker 1: China and how much that could stem the tide of 405 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:51,200 Speaker 1: growth and really reduce some of the strength in order 406 00:22:51,280 --> 00:22:55,880 Speaker 1: to see a more material impact negatively from these rate hikes, Yeah, 407 00:22:55,960 --> 00:22:59,080 Speaker 1: I think that's going to have certainly some negative impact, 408 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:01,960 Speaker 1: but I think it will be reletively modest. Consumers are 409 00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:08,119 Speaker 1: in the transsition period, transitioning from spending more on services, uh, 410 00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:12,240 Speaker 1: from spending more on goods. We had the surge and 411 00:23:12,359 --> 00:23:15,679 Speaker 1: spending on goods there for about two years as the 412 00:23:15,720 --> 00:23:19,720 Speaker 1: ability to spend on services has been so significantly diminished 413 00:23:19,720 --> 00:23:25,040 Speaker 1: by COVID h conditions. Now, as COVID conditions are alleviating, 414 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:29,199 Speaker 1: we hopefully that that remains the case. That consumers are 415 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:32,360 Speaker 1: spending more of their dollars on services and UH so 416 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:34,639 Speaker 1: some of the pressure on the good side of the 417 00:23:34,680 --> 00:23:39,040 Speaker 1: equation should ease to some degree, and that that corresponds 418 00:23:39,119 --> 00:23:42,240 Speaker 1: with the supply pressures that are coming out of China 419 00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:47,719 Speaker 1: because of their widespread lockdowns, well widespread lockdowns. But does 420 00:23:47,760 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 1: that create an environment where a lot of these companies 421 00:23:50,840 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: are very quickly trying to find alternative alternative sources. I mean, 422 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 1: I think one of the major kind of appeals of 423 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:01,320 Speaker 1: Apple and Microsoft and the like up besides the fact 424 00:24:01,320 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 1: of the Apple and Microsoft, is that their supply chains 425 00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 1: are incredibly secure. Tim Cook has been hailed as kind 426 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:08,760 Speaker 1: of that's been his legacy that he secured these very 427 00:24:08,840 --> 00:24:12,000 Speaker 1: strong supply chains that have weathered COVID that whether the 428 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:14,800 Speaker 1: trade war and vice versa, are more and more companies 429 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:17,920 Speaker 1: trying to do that, Yes, I think so, I mean, 430 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: certainly uh from a related perspective, But that gets expensive 431 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:25,520 Speaker 1: very quickly. Yes, it does, particularly when you're competing with 432 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:30,000 Speaker 1: so many of your UH peers trying to secure additional 433 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:34,080 Speaker 1: supplies at a time when supply is actually diminishing rather 434 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:38,159 Speaker 1: than improving. And you see that particularly with semiconductors UH 435 00:24:38,280 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 1: for the last several months, being based outside of Detroit, 436 00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:45,880 Speaker 1: we've been looking for the signs of improvement semiconductor supplies 437 00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:49,119 Speaker 1: going to the automobile industry because that's so important to 438 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:52,600 Speaker 1: the health and vibrancy of the US economy, and uh, 439 00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:56,240 Speaker 1: we just haven't seen that. Semiconductor supplies remained a very 440 00:24:56,240 --> 00:24:59,439 Speaker 1: significant impediment and they really have not improved shown much 441 00:24:59,480 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: improvement at all. So we're still hoping to see that 442 00:25:02,640 --> 00:25:05,119 Speaker 1: in the months ahead, particularly in the second half of 443 00:25:05,160 --> 00:25:08,400 Speaker 1: the year as additional supply is supposed to come online, 444 00:25:08,640 --> 00:25:11,800 Speaker 1: but we have yet to uh to see that well. 445 00:25:12,160 --> 00:25:15,679 Speaker 1: Russell Price, chief economist at a Mail Price Financial, We 446 00:25:15,720 --> 00:25:17,320 Speaker 1: thank you so much for your time joining us here 447 00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:20,600 Speaker 1: live in our interactive broker studio. Rare treat for Lisa 448 00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:23,960 Speaker 1: and myself. Thank you as always a throwback to an 449 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:26,359 Speaker 1: era where we were unmasked and actually seeing each other 450 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:28,560 Speaker 1: in person, so we appreciate that. Yeah, it feels like 451 00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:34,119 Speaker 1: twenty nineteen all over again, sort of. Thanks for listening 452 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:37,640 Speaker 1: to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen 453 00:25:37,680 --> 00:25:41,960 Speaker 1: to interviews with Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer. 454 00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 1: I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller three 455 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:49,200 Speaker 1: put on false Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney 456 00:25:49,280 --> 00:25:51,919 Speaker 1: Before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide at 457 00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:52,720 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio