1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:12,079 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:24,920 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 2: my name is Nolan. 7 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 3: They call me Ben. We're joined as always with our 8 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 3: super producer Andrew the try Force Howard. Most importantly, you 9 00:00:35,080 --> 00:00:38,440 Speaker 3: are you. You are here. That makes this the stuff 10 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:41,519 Speaker 3: they don't want you to know. Shout out to whatever 11 00:00:41,560 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 3: social media app you're on right now, if you're in 12 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 3: a chat, tell them you're listening to our show. 13 00:00:46,760 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 4: You know what I mean. 14 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:48,440 Speaker 3: Why don't weaponize it? 15 00:00:48,720 --> 00:00:51,480 Speaker 5: Oh man, you might as well s already weaponized against us. 16 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 4: Yeah as well. Turn the tables, flip the script. 17 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, just so we we were talking about this 18 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 3: just a little bit off air. A question I've been 19 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:05,720 Speaker 3: asking a lot of people recently. What is the longest 20 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 3: you have gone without checking your phone? 21 00:01:11,240 --> 00:01:13,080 Speaker 4: No more than a day? I mean a day is 22 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 4: nearly impossible. 23 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:18,959 Speaker 5: I fully copped offline to being an absolute phone junkie, 24 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 5: and I've had to initiate some kind of self imposed 25 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:26,240 Speaker 5: phone restrictions, like keeping it charging in a different room 26 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 5: while I do things around the house or work on projects. 27 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 5: But I'm absolutely addicted to the damn thing. 28 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, we're going to talk about an author, Johann Harry, 29 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 2: who did a little experiment with that whole thing. But 30 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:43,119 Speaker 2: when I think about vacations I've taken with my son 31 00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:46,640 Speaker 2: or my family's, those are the times I've put it 32 00:01:46,640 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 2: away the most. But I am still constantly checking for 33 00:01:50,320 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 2: work stuff, checking for conversations and a text thread, checking 34 00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 2: social media, performance of a video, all that stuff. 35 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:02,080 Speaker 3: And shout out to Hari Graceland doesn't make it easier either. 36 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 3: I remember, I think we're talking about the same article 37 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 3: there too, for a lot of us, or I should 38 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:13,080 Speaker 3: answer this as well. I've been trying, like you guys, 39 00:02:13,080 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 3: to be more intentional about this, I think for a 40 00:02:16,639 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 3: lot of us in the audience tonight. Technically, the longest 41 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 3: you've been without your phone was the first few years 42 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:27,919 Speaker 3: of childhood and adolescence before you got your own phone. 43 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 5: Right Well, yeah, I mean, and now it's like you 44 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,560 Speaker 5: can't put the toothpaste back in the tube. Kids expect 45 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:35,880 Speaker 5: to get a phone at a certain age. If they 46 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 5: don't have one, they feel excluded. It's not impossible to 47 00:02:40,040 --> 00:02:42,639 Speaker 5: deprive them of that. You almost would be looked at 48 00:02:42,639 --> 00:02:45,679 Speaker 5: as some sort of monster by society. How dare you 49 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:48,640 Speaker 5: not give your kid a phone at age thirteen or whatever? 50 00:02:49,320 --> 00:02:51,880 Speaker 3: You'd be in an out group and that's not good 51 00:02:51,919 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 3: for social networking. Quick question, just curious here. What is 52 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:59,799 Speaker 3: the like, what's the going wisdom now for parents on 53 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 3: the appropriate age for a kid to have some kind 54 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:06,080 Speaker 3: of phone, even if it's restricted access like a learner phone. 55 00:03:06,240 --> 00:03:08,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, Matt, wouldn't you say that? There's always the argument 56 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 4: of the safety. 57 00:03:09,600 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 5: That does seem to be a thing that comes up, 58 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 5: and then of course all the other stuff that follows 59 00:03:14,320 --> 00:03:17,280 Speaker 5: along because you can't really, you know, pick and choose. 60 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 5: Once they have the thing, they kind of have the thing. 61 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 5: But what's your philosophy on that? 62 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:25,240 Speaker 2: Well, we are all connected, and you do want to 63 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 2: know where your child is right and we have these 64 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 2: institutional programs like school and daycare that you send your 65 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 2: child to and you just trust that the adults in 66 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 2: those places are doing their jobs and doing them well. 67 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:42,680 Speaker 2: But in the times between it is it is weird 68 00:03:42,720 --> 00:03:45,920 Speaker 2: to think about the transit between school and wherever they're 69 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 2: going to or you know that as they get a 70 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 2: little older, going to a friend's house, you want to 71 00:03:51,800 --> 00:03:54,200 Speaker 2: be able to connect to them, and if they don't 72 00:03:54,240 --> 00:03:58,680 Speaker 2: have a personalized device. We don't have landlines and houses anymore. 73 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 2: You can't call Chris's house anymore and say, hey, Chris, 74 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 2: is my son doing okay? But I guess you could 75 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 2: call the parent, which is nice. But yeah, so sorry, 76 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 2: long witted answer, just to say, I think as soon 77 00:04:12,360 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 2: as a child can kind of go out and do 78 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 2: things on their own, you were going to want as 79 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 2: a parent to have some sort of direct connection to them. 80 00:04:21,600 --> 00:04:24,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I agree with that. I think that's a solid rubric. 81 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:28,400 Speaker 3: You know, in most countries it's absolutely normal to constantly 82 00:04:28,440 --> 00:04:30,920 Speaker 3: refer to your phone. And I love the point you made. 83 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 3: Know that there are safety concerns too. We're talking about 84 00:04:33,720 --> 00:04:37,839 Speaker 3: people growing up moving into the wide world. For some 85 00:04:37,880 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 3: of us adults, you might constantly need to do it 86 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:43,559 Speaker 3: for your job, emails, text right. Like you were saying, Matt, 87 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:47,320 Speaker 3: A ton of people are constantly clicking on social media 88 00:04:47,360 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 3: apps your TikTok, Instagram, Facebook x, Snapchat, we chat, all 89 00:04:52,120 --> 00:04:55,800 Speaker 3: the apps. Reddit is social media as well, and it's 90 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 3: weird how quickly it became normalized. We have to remember 91 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 3: being normal doesn't necessarily mean a thing is good. So 92 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:06,480 Speaker 3: as we're looking into in tonight's episode, there are serious 93 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:11,120 Speaker 3: concerns that social media has become a kind of accidental 94 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 3: conspiracy against your brain, particularly your attention span. 95 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:17,320 Speaker 4: I'm sorry what. 96 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:31,039 Speaker 3: We'll be back after a word from our sponsors. Here 97 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:34,160 Speaker 3: are the facts. I guess first, we have to explain 98 00:05:34,200 --> 00:05:37,400 Speaker 3: the term social media. It seems like it came out 99 00:05:37,480 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 3: of the blue, you know, and no one really questioned 100 00:05:41,640 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 3: what it was because we all understood what it was. 101 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:47,719 Speaker 3: But I think it's worth us digging into it just 102 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:48,159 Speaker 3: a little. 103 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 2: For sure. Social media is something we've covered a lot 104 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:54,800 Speaker 2: on this show, and it is weird to think that 105 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:58,520 Speaker 2: the text app on your phone is kind of social media, 106 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:03,360 Speaker 2: A little bit to email, Gmail, that's kind of social media. 107 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:06,840 Speaker 2: But they but a lot of companies, individuals figured out 108 00:06:06,880 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 2: ways to connect human beings even closer to basically, it's 109 00:06:11,400 --> 00:06:14,520 Speaker 2: all a conspiracy to make you overshare on the internet 110 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:16,920 Speaker 2: and then get some attention for oversharing. 111 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 5: I mean, the currency is your time, and these apps 112 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 5: are designed and psychologically designed to make you spend as 113 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 5: much time as humanly possible and you know, this is 114 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:30,599 Speaker 5: capitalizing on a very common human need, the idea to 115 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:33,799 Speaker 5: have a peer group, the idea to be connected with others, 116 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,760 Speaker 5: making clubs, for example. We've been doing that since you know, 117 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:41,480 Speaker 5: time immemorial. For most of human history, people have gathered 118 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:46,080 Speaker 5: in groups of shared interests, like minded individuals, you know, 119 00:06:46,200 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 5: chopping it up, sharing ideas. 120 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, I love that point. No, social media and social 121 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 3: networking are ven diagrams. They're two related, overlapping yet distinct 122 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 3: concepts because, as you said, people have been so social 123 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:04,760 Speaker 3: networking since the days of tribes, right, what we have 124 00:07:04,839 --> 00:07:07,240 Speaker 3: in common, and the first thing was the thing we 125 00:07:07,320 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 3: have in common is we're related and we want to survive. 126 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 3: The only thing that has changed about social networking as 127 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 3: a group of tactics over time was what a giving 128 00:07:17,880 --> 00:07:23,400 Speaker 3: group prioritizes, your tribe, your religion, the state, a career interest, 129 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 3: who you want to date, et cetera. And then when 130 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 3: we see the advent of the age of information mass 131 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:36,160 Speaker 3: communication technology, now social networking just has new vectors in 132 00:07:36,280 --> 00:07:39,320 Speaker 3: group the outgroup. That's not going to change for the 133 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 3: foreseeable future. Social networking is a way to build communities. 134 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 3: Social media is a way to build an audience, or 135 00:07:48,680 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 3: that's why a lot of people are there. The platforms 136 00:07:51,520 --> 00:07:55,760 Speaker 3: need the user generated content for now until the AI 137 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:59,520 Speaker 3: slops through, and those users are often hoping to garner 138 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 3: the large audience possible, which can then be monetized. 139 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 4: Oh it's interesting. 140 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 5: I mean it's we're almost entering an era where social 141 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:12,360 Speaker 5: media celebrities are more powerful or just as powerful than 142 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 5: traditional celebrities, movie stars, pop stars. 143 00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:18,000 Speaker 4: I mean, a certain generation. 144 00:08:18,040 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 5: Cares way more about YouTubers and Instagram influencers than they 145 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 5: do about you know, film actors for example. 146 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, you don't have to look forward to see the 147 00:08:28,480 --> 00:08:32,200 Speaker 3: sudden sea change here. I think about this whenever I'm 148 00:08:32,200 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 3: doing a career day. Children of past generations, you know, 149 00:08:36,960 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 3: wanted to be president or a famous athlete, right. I 150 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:43,880 Speaker 3: want to be the next Lebroad or the next Michael Jordan. 151 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 3: I want to be a rock star. More and more 152 00:08:46,760 --> 00:08:49,960 Speaker 3: kids now dream of being a social media celebrity or 153 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 3: an influencer. And it was really interesting series of studies 154 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 3: won by a group called Morning Consult that found social 155 00:08:58,320 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 3: media star is the four most popular career aspiration for 156 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:03,360 Speaker 3: kids these days. 157 00:09:04,520 --> 00:09:08,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, it makes sense. My kid saw our George Washington videos, 158 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:12,360 Speaker 2: and after that we had a couple more talks about 159 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:14,200 Speaker 2: what he really likes, what he's into, and he said, 160 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:16,240 Speaker 2: I want to make videos like you, Dad, And I went, 161 00:09:16,360 --> 00:09:17,079 Speaker 2: oh crap. 162 00:09:18,960 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 4: And I think it's. 163 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 5: Sort of easy to be dismissive of influencers and social 164 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:25,440 Speaker 5: media stars and all of that, but you know, we 165 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 5: can tell you firsthand that there's a lot of work 166 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,679 Speaker 5: that goes into it. It does require a constant vigilance 167 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,640 Speaker 5: of posting and creating content and kind of never sleeping 168 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:37,960 Speaker 5: on it because you can lose that audience as quickly 169 00:09:38,000 --> 00:09:41,600 Speaker 5: as you can gain it. But there is a certain 170 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:47,280 Speaker 5: sense of frivolousness around this type of celebrity. I would argue, 171 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 5: it's like you're famous for being famous, you know, yeah, 172 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:53,600 Speaker 5: Art Dashian level, Right, it's the argument there. 173 00:09:54,160 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 2: In the end, it depends on what ideas you're putting 174 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:00,000 Speaker 2: forth into the world, right, what ideas do you generate 175 00:10:00,040 --> 00:10:02,720 Speaker 2: right in the people that look at your sixty second video? 176 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 2: And often it is as you know, we kind of 177 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:10,480 Speaker 2: slid that in there, that is about monetization. Social media 178 00:10:10,520 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 2: influencers get used as a way to have ads get 179 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:17,319 Speaker 2: thrown in people's faces, even if they don't realize it. 180 00:10:17,840 --> 00:10:20,560 Speaker 3: There was a great South Park episode about that, a 181 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:24,160 Speaker 3: real brutal one. I don't know if you guys remember so. 182 00:10:25,280 --> 00:10:27,120 Speaker 3: And I also love the point that, yeah, it can 183 00:10:27,200 --> 00:10:33,280 Speaker 3: seem frivolous to some generations or some demographics, but it 184 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,400 Speaker 3: makes sense to aspire to these digital heights. You know, 185 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:39,079 Speaker 3: for a lot of younger folks. Most of the success 186 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,600 Speaker 3: stories you see, most of the media you encounter, it's 187 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 3: on a platform you enjoy. It's you know, a twitch 188 00:10:45,679 --> 00:10:49,800 Speaker 3: streamer you really like, or if you're into aviation, you 189 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 3: can go to a certain agglomeration of hashtags and you 190 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 3: can meet tons of people who will give you short form, dense, 191 00:10:56,040 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 3: accurate scientific information about aviation. So we're not trying to 192 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:05,360 Speaker 3: throw the digital baby out with the bathwater. But it's 193 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:08,240 Speaker 3: so weird. This is a funny story. Did you guys 194 00:11:08,280 --> 00:11:12,040 Speaker 3: know nobody knows who made up the phrase social media? 195 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:13,199 Speaker 4: Hmm. 196 00:11:13,920 --> 00:11:15,240 Speaker 5: I guess I would have thought that it would have 197 00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:18,079 Speaker 5: been associated with somebody, like a coined kind of moment, but. 198 00:11:18,240 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 3: Some kind of influencer maybe, Yeah, I guess so. 199 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:23,640 Speaker 5: I mean, it's it's pretty cut and dry though, right, 200 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:27,160 Speaker 5: I mean, media, it is a medium. It is the 201 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:33,160 Speaker 5: conduit for digital socialization. So certain terms like that just 202 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,160 Speaker 5: kind of almost invent themselves, like with a form of 203 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 5: parallel thinking. 204 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:40,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's an accurate way to put it. 205 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:43,360 Speaker 3: If we go to if we go to some great 206 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:49,400 Speaker 3: conversations Forbes journalist Jeff BERKOVICI had he talked to a 207 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 3: lot of tech executives from the nineties, right the days 208 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 3: when AOL was still sending you a CD so you 209 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,560 Speaker 3: didn't run out of Internet. And one of the most 210 00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:04,400 Speaker 3: prominent contenders claiming to create the phrase social media is 211 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:08,200 Speaker 3: Tina Sharky, who is a former executive at I Village 212 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 3: and AOL and BabyCenter dot com. And she described it 213 00:12:12,559 --> 00:12:14,680 Speaker 3: kind of the way you said. No. When she's talking 214 00:12:14,760 --> 00:12:18,360 Speaker 3: this journalist back in twenty ten, she says, it's not 215 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:22,480 Speaker 3: service media, it's not quite informational media. It's social media. 216 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 3: It wasn't media we were creating, it was media we 217 00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:29,160 Speaker 3: were facilitating. And I think that's a big point, right, 218 00:12:29,480 --> 00:12:33,679 Speaker 3: because you are, if you were using these products, you 219 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:36,840 Speaker 3: are making the stuff that they want to cycle through 220 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:38,080 Speaker 3: in between the ads. 221 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:43,520 Speaker 2: So that's like in the nineties, ninety fourish times. 222 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's when she said we know the origin. I 223 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 3: feel like at OED, we know the origin starts popping 224 00:12:50,080 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 3: up in the early nineties. No one's quite sure when, 225 00:12:54,480 --> 00:12:57,679 Speaker 3: and probably one of the I know you guys love this. 226 00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:02,040 Speaker 3: One of the favorite contenders for the crown of coining 227 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 3: social media is another AOL guy, or a couple of them. 228 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:08,719 Speaker 3: Ted leons I'm not sure how to pronounce that, and 229 00:13:08,800 --> 00:13:12,079 Speaker 3: Steve Case. They said they were throwing it around, and 230 00:13:12,120 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 3: Ted has the best line where he says, uh, yeah, 231 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,120 Speaker 3: if it really mattered, I'm sure we can find a 232 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:21,840 Speaker 3: deck somewhere that talked about social networking and social media 233 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:24,959 Speaker 3: from that time. But what does it matter? 234 00:13:25,280 --> 00:13:26,479 Speaker 4: Okay, weird flex. 235 00:13:26,280 --> 00:13:30,079 Speaker 2: Steve, Yeah, well, Ted, just everybody who doesn't know a 236 00:13:30,160 --> 00:13:32,319 Speaker 2: deck is like a PowerPoint presentation. 237 00:13:33,559 --> 00:13:39,360 Speaker 5: Yeah yeah, techy kind of business type presentations. He's basically saying, 238 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 5: we did it, but I'm not gonna lie. It's not 239 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:44,760 Speaker 5: worth my time to show the receipts, you know what 240 00:13:44,840 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 5: I mean. 241 00:13:45,920 --> 00:13:48,840 Speaker 2: There's another guy named Darryl Berry that has kind of 242 00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:51,200 Speaker 2: a similar thing that he's like, yeah, we were throwing 243 00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:53,400 Speaker 2: around the term back in the day, in around ninety four. 244 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 3: I think everybody was yeah, yeah, yeah, and these folks 245 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:01,400 Speaker 3: are right, by the way, there is no official award 246 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 3: for coining that phrase. It'subiquitous. Nobody owns it. What you 247 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 3: get are bragging rights. But still, a rose is a 248 00:14:09,720 --> 00:14:12,720 Speaker 3: rose is a rose. Right. Social media, whatever you call it, 249 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:16,439 Speaker 3: is one of the most successful communication phenomena in all 250 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,720 Speaker 3: of human history, and you don't have to look far 251 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 3: to see it. The statistics are crazy, and we're also 252 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 3: all of us in full disclosure recording this. Now we 253 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 3: are part of those statistics, folks. 254 00:14:28,720 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 5: Hell Man, the app we used to record could in 255 00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 5: some way be considered like a facilitator of social media 256 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:38,600 Speaker 5: at the very least. 257 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:44,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, let's count. Let's count that app riverside in this conversation. 258 00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:47,760 Speaker 3: As of October. 259 00:14:47,360 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 2: Twelve, guys, was Dungeons and Dragons the first social media media? 260 00:14:55,720 --> 00:15:01,880 Speaker 3: It could be Yeah, that's yeah, I guess. Yet we 261 00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:05,560 Speaker 3: don't have to. We should then carve out the definition. 262 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:09,920 Speaker 3: We're talking about current electronics social media, social media that 263 00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:15,320 Speaker 3: uses the Internet. If you're looking at that, then I 264 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:19,120 Speaker 3: don't think this statistic surprises anybody. As of October twenty 265 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 3: twenty four, kind of the best time we have recent 266 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:25,080 Speaker 3: numbers for there were five point five two billion people 267 00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 3: somehow using the Internet across the globe. That's more than 268 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 3: a two thirds of the global population overall. 269 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 5: Well it's interesting too because in the really early days, 270 00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 5: AOL type days they were talking about I remember having 271 00:15:40,240 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 5: a friend whose mom was super online, early adopter, and 272 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 5: she was into all of these kind of chat rooms, 273 00:15:46,520 --> 00:15:48,240 Speaker 5: and there was this whole thing. There's a thing called 274 00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:50,480 Speaker 5: the Palace that I remember, where you could have a 275 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,200 Speaker 5: little avatar that you could create with like a rudimentary 276 00:15:53,240 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 5: photo editing you know, Photoshop type graphic editing app. And 277 00:15:56,600 --> 00:15:59,600 Speaker 5: they were all just like these little avatars on these backgrounds. 278 00:15:59,640 --> 00:16:01,480 Speaker 5: They were like kind of like you know, think of 279 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 5: like wallpaper, like old school like desktop wallpaper. But it 280 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 5: was like, you know, some sort of weird clue style 281 00:16:07,160 --> 00:16:10,800 Speaker 5: mansion and theme, different rooms, a tiki party, whatever the heck, 282 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 5: and you would be these little JPEGs and there would 283 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 5: be speech bubbles coming out of your you know, little 284 00:16:15,760 --> 00:16:18,760 Speaker 5: jpeg And that was a form of social media, but 285 00:16:18,800 --> 00:16:20,920 Speaker 5: it was a lot more niche and you had to 286 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:25,400 Speaker 5: kind of be in the know to find those groups. 287 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 3: Yeah. 288 00:16:26,640 --> 00:16:30,800 Speaker 2: I remember Ultima Online in nineteen ninety seven when I 289 00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 2: could chat and hang out with my friends in an 290 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 2: online environment that was in game, right, yes, and we 291 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:38,120 Speaker 2: could hunt monsters together fun. 292 00:16:38,560 --> 00:16:38,840 Speaker 4: Yeah. 293 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:44,040 Speaker 3: Yet I remember earlier things like the BBS stuff, the 294 00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:48,040 Speaker 3: bulletin boards right where you would post for specific forums. 295 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,600 Speaker 3: A lot of those got weird, you know what I mean. 296 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:55,840 Speaker 3: This is all presidential right, This is a sets a 297 00:16:55,920 --> 00:16:59,880 Speaker 3: precedent for the more than five point two zero bill 298 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:04,159 Speaker 3: users of social media networks across the globe. So the 299 00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:07,240 Speaker 3: vast majority of people who are on the Internet in 300 00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:10,520 Speaker 3: the first place are on a social media network. That's 301 00:17:10,560 --> 00:17:14,600 Speaker 3: sixty to sixty four percent of the entire human population. 302 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:17,639 Speaker 3: And no matter what people might say about, hey, I'm 303 00:17:17,720 --> 00:17:21,480 Speaker 3: quitting meta or whatever, those numbers keep on rising year 304 00:17:21,720 --> 00:17:23,520 Speaker 3: after year after year. 305 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:27,919 Speaker 2: Do you think that accounts for individual users or people 306 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:34,040 Speaker 2: who have you know, different social media accounts or you know, 307 00:17:34,119 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 2: like somebody who has two or three Facebook accounts, or 308 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:41,440 Speaker 2: somebody who has you know, multiple Instagrams or multiple stuff. 309 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:44,240 Speaker 2: I mean, I just I wonder if you could designate it. 310 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 5: Out depend on the nature of the metric, like who's 311 00:17:47,560 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 5: doing the measuring, Like if it's an industry thing, then 312 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:54,560 Speaker 5: it would probably benefit the industry to count each of 313 00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:58,000 Speaker 5: those as separate, like the way downloads are counted kind 314 00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:00,479 Speaker 5: of unusually in pot casting. 315 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:07,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, cough cough, I didn't. I didn't pull the specific 316 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:12,000 Speaker 3: numbers from like a marketing place because to your point, no, 317 00:18:12,200 --> 00:18:15,479 Speaker 3: I think they would be more incentivized or a private 318 00:18:15,480 --> 00:18:18,480 Speaker 3: company would be more incentivized to as Homer Simpsons said 319 00:18:18,520 --> 00:18:21,920 Speaker 3: him big in their numbers. So I believe this statistic 320 00:18:22,200 --> 00:18:26,400 Speaker 3: is just counting individual people, no matter how many accounts 321 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:30,399 Speaker 3: they have. So one tick mark is a person with 322 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:34,240 Speaker 3: five different Instagram accounts or five different Reddit accounts where 323 00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 3: they argue with each other, and it's counting them the 324 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:40,639 Speaker 3: same as one person who just has their one Snapchat 325 00:18:40,800 --> 00:18:41,480 Speaker 3: or what have you. 326 00:18:41,720 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 5: Still a pretty staggering number, however, it's counting. I think 327 00:18:45,080 --> 00:18:47,480 Speaker 5: people should try to be more like Christopher Walkin. Have 328 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:50,400 Speaker 5: you seen the news making the rounds lately. He's never 329 00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:53,720 Speaker 5: owned a cell phone, he doesn't have any streaming. He 330 00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:57,520 Speaker 5: has to watch episodes of Succession on like DVDs that 331 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:00,119 Speaker 5: they send him in the mail. I just don't know 332 00:19:00,440 --> 00:19:05,040 Speaker 5: there's something charming now about that kind of unplugged off 333 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:09,480 Speaker 5: the grid attitude, because it is increasingly more and more 334 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:13,560 Speaker 5: difficult to accomplish and to just not be kind of 335 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:15,359 Speaker 5: like ostracized by society. 336 00:19:16,240 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, it also gives him, uh, you know, it gives 337 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:21,960 Speaker 3: us a chance to shout out, Christopher Walken, you know, 338 00:19:22,080 --> 00:19:24,159 Speaker 3: good on you for getting up getting on board with 339 00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:25,879 Speaker 3: DVDs man for. 340 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,679 Speaker 4: Sure keeping keeping keeping physical media alive. 341 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:31,720 Speaker 3: Well, for him, it might be new. He might have said, look, 342 00:19:31,760 --> 00:19:33,320 Speaker 3: a VHS was good enough for me. 343 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:35,639 Speaker 5: This is this guy is the only new piece of 344 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:37,800 Speaker 5: technology that I will touch. 345 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:39,760 Speaker 4: And great, d answer that guy. 346 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 3: And look for some of us, this massive proliferation of 347 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:51,520 Speaker 3: social media and online existence is great. Podcasters are part 348 00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:55,000 Speaker 3: of that. It guarantees folks like us can have increasing 349 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 3: potential avenues for sharing our work. The nutso thing is 350 00:19:59,560 --> 00:20:03,160 Speaker 3: that all of the big social media apps or platforms 351 00:20:03,240 --> 00:20:07,760 Speaker 3: kind of have their own shiny statistics and specialities. Right. 352 00:20:08,320 --> 00:20:11,240 Speaker 3: We know that Facebook, even though here in the US 353 00:20:11,280 --> 00:20:13,879 Speaker 3: a lot of us might say Facebook, that's for old people, 354 00:20:14,720 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 3: it has the lie and share of active social media users. 355 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 3: If you're just you know, again going one person counts 356 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:25,639 Speaker 3: for whatever they're doing. It has three point zero seven 357 00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:31,879 Speaker 3: billion active users across the globe in twenty twenty four. Matt, again, 358 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:33,879 Speaker 3: you know, we'd have to get under the hood of 359 00:20:33,920 --> 00:20:37,560 Speaker 3: the metrics. That's pretty impressive, but the methodology could be suspect. 360 00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:41,879 Speaker 3: And that's not for Instagram. That's just for Facebook. And 361 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:45,679 Speaker 3: we have to remember, especially in developing countries, Facebook is 362 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:48,719 Speaker 3: the Internet. A lot of people are only interacting on 363 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:51,320 Speaker 3: their I have of course right by me. A lot 364 00:20:51,320 --> 00:20:54,520 Speaker 3: of people are only interacting on their phone, and they're 365 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,520 Speaker 3: only really going to stuff through Facebook. Well. 366 00:20:57,600 --> 00:20:59,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, Facebook is the first one that popped up and 367 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:04,240 Speaker 2: so popular, and it became a place for families to connect. 368 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:05,879 Speaker 2: I know my family used that way. A lot of 369 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:09,280 Speaker 2: my friends they still keep up with their families via Facebook. 370 00:21:10,080 --> 00:21:13,800 Speaker 2: I know that using that like if I jump on 371 00:21:13,920 --> 00:21:15,959 Speaker 2: and check it, and I don't do it very often. 372 00:21:16,560 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 2: There are people that I went to high school with 373 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 2: that are still on Facebook active doing that thing. And 374 00:21:23,440 --> 00:21:26,880 Speaker 2: it is so strange for me, just because I kind 375 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 2: I gave up that ship a long time ago because 376 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:32,760 Speaker 2: I kind of felt like I had to. And it's 377 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:35,480 Speaker 2: exactly what we're talking about today, the addictive nature of 378 00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 2: this stuff and where your attention goes. But it does 379 00:21:39,480 --> 00:21:41,800 Speaker 2: feel like you will be missing out if you do 380 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:44,480 Speaker 2: not have a Facebook account to keep up with the 381 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:47,800 Speaker 2: folks that you knew around the time when Facebook came about. 382 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 5: I keep the Messenger app on my phone just in 383 00:21:51,600 --> 00:21:55,000 Speaker 5: case somebody who's more of a Facebook person hits me 384 00:21:55,080 --> 00:21:57,240 Speaker 5: up that way, but I don't ever look at it, 385 00:21:57,240 --> 00:22:00,359 Speaker 5: and I've exclusively kind of migrated to Instagram. This is 386 00:22:00,400 --> 00:22:03,359 Speaker 5: more of like a visual form, I guess of social media, 387 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:06,200 Speaker 5: which I enjoy. I follow a lot of like graphic 388 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:08,680 Speaker 5: artists and designers and things like that, but there's also 389 00:22:08,680 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 5: a lot of good reposts from other social media platforms 390 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:12,960 Speaker 5: end up on there. But of course it's also owned 391 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:16,160 Speaker 5: and operated by Madass, so you. 392 00:22:16,119 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 2: Know, and it just feels like one of those things 393 00:22:19,320 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 2: that has been around for so long. That's why their 394 00:22:22,119 --> 00:22:25,520 Speaker 2: numbers are so crazy. It's not because it's superior or 395 00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:27,880 Speaker 2: something like that. It has just been around. It kind 396 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:29,359 Speaker 2: of reminds me of bud shows. 397 00:22:31,920 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 3: And yeah, just to add to like the personal experiences 398 00:22:36,000 --> 00:22:40,320 Speaker 3: that we're sharing here, I don't trust Messenger enough to 399 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,960 Speaker 3: have it on any phone that I would use, so 400 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 3: I keep one computer with desktop access to Facebook and Messenger. 401 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:51,080 Speaker 3: And I'm a little sour on it too. 402 00:22:51,200 --> 00:22:51,360 Speaker 1: Man. 403 00:22:51,480 --> 00:22:54,000 Speaker 3: It's it's a first of the post thing, But also 404 00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:57,399 Speaker 3: you kind of have to thread that needle of you 405 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:01,120 Speaker 3: want to meet people where they're at. Right, if there 406 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:03,240 Speaker 3: is a loved one that is more active on this 407 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:05,320 Speaker 3: thing and you worry about them or you want to 408 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:08,399 Speaker 3: check in with them, then you naturally are going to 409 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 3: go the easiest route, right, the best way to find 410 00:23:11,640 --> 00:23:14,359 Speaker 3: them and interact with them. So there's a give and 411 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:18,639 Speaker 3: take to all of these things. For example, TikTok has 412 00:23:19,080 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 3: only nine hundred million users in twenty twenty four, but 413 00:23:22,840 --> 00:23:25,960 Speaker 3: those users spend an average of fifty eight minutes and 414 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:29,119 Speaker 3: twenty four seconds on it every twenty four hours. That 415 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:31,760 Speaker 3: works out that twenty three hours thirty minutes or so 416 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:35,639 Speaker 3: each month. Again, it's why ballpark average, but that's almost 417 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:38,120 Speaker 3: a full day out of each month when you add 418 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 3: it up. 419 00:23:40,920 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, and I'm you know, I am no exception. 420 00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:49,359 Speaker 5: I don't use TikTok, but I definitely scroll some Instagram 421 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 5: reels and stories, you know, pretty chronically. And when you 422 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:56,399 Speaker 5: do see that screen time adding up, if you dare 423 00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:59,320 Speaker 5: to check the stats on your device, it can be 424 00:23:59,400 --> 00:24:01,199 Speaker 5: pretty staggering. 425 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:04,440 Speaker 3: Pretty arrowing, especially if you're twenty two percent of US 426 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:07,439 Speaker 3: teens who spend two to three hours per day on 427 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 3: average on TikTok. Look, on the surface, is a huge 428 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 3: success story right now. Imagine we're social media execs. Our 429 00:24:16,560 --> 00:24:21,720 Speaker 3: platform has replaced so much older media for other people, TV, radio, 430 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:27,800 Speaker 3: long form film, reading newspapers. But the problem is for 431 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 3: the critics the way that they teach you to encounter 432 00:24:31,560 --> 00:24:35,639 Speaker 3: and interrogate and digest information. So the big question, could 433 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:39,480 Speaker 3: regular social media use like we all do, could it 434 00:24:39,600 --> 00:24:41,960 Speaker 3: actually make you less intelligent? 435 00:24:43,119 --> 00:24:53,160 Speaker 5: We'll find out after a quick word from our sponsors. 436 00:24:56,600 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 3: Here's where it gets crazy. Collect sigh of relief at 437 00:25:01,600 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 3: our cliffhanger. There. No, it's not going to automatically knock 438 00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:08,760 Speaker 3: your IQ down twenty points. 439 00:25:08,520 --> 00:25:12,280 Speaker 5: Or whatever, not like the long term effects of leed 440 00:25:12,320 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 5: exposure to the Roman Empire. 441 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 2: But it can make you less effective at using your intelligence. 442 00:25:21,080 --> 00:25:24,160 Speaker 3: It can knock down your performance on tests including IQ 443 00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:29,639 Speaker 3: test for sure. It's because it appears to have over time, 444 00:25:29,960 --> 00:25:34,880 Speaker 3: clear and damaging effects on things like comprehension, memory, retention, 445 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:38,800 Speaker 3: and most troublingly and most well researched at this point, 446 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:39,760 Speaker 3: attention span. 447 00:25:40,000 --> 00:25:43,520 Speaker 5: Well, the thing about social media in that respect is, 448 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 5: at least as far as I'm concerned, is it sort 449 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:48,800 Speaker 5: of promotes this idea that you can do all the 450 00:25:48,840 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 5: things at one time right equally well, and that's just 451 00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 5: not true. It's this like myth, this kind of lie 452 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 5: that we've been sold that you can like multitask by 453 00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:02,760 Speaker 5: you know, looking having fifty tabs open, looking at different 454 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:06,240 Speaker 5: articles and also scrolling your social media and watching a 455 00:26:06,280 --> 00:26:08,960 Speaker 5: movie in the background. And the reality is we only 456 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 5: have a finite amount of attention to give, and when 457 00:26:11,760 --> 00:26:14,240 Speaker 5: we start cutting it and cutting it and cutting it, 458 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:18,120 Speaker 5: it's almost like we're not giving anything to any one thing. 459 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:21,560 Speaker 5: It's all so far flung that we're kind of not 460 00:26:21,680 --> 00:26:24,240 Speaker 5: really doing anything. It's like a jack of all trades, 461 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:25,919 Speaker 5: master of none kind of mentality. 462 00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:28,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well said, do you want to We'll get into 463 00:26:28,880 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 3: that further in depth in a little bit, nol, Do 464 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 3: you want to introduce us to Tessa Nussenbaum. 465 00:26:34,520 --> 00:26:37,960 Speaker 5: Absolutely writing for The Standard in December of twenty twenty three, 466 00:26:38,800 --> 00:26:41,000 Speaker 5: like so many other folks over the past few decades, 467 00:26:41,119 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 5: she anecdotally noticed something kind of disturbing that she was 468 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:49,920 Speaker 5: having a hard time reading, researching, and writing. Just every 469 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:53,040 Speaker 5: couple of minutes, it would seem she had almost unconsciously 470 00:26:53,240 --> 00:26:56,080 Speaker 5: this urge to stop what she was working on, actively 471 00:26:56,080 --> 00:27:00,280 Speaker 5: working on, pickup her phone for a quick break, and 472 00:27:00,320 --> 00:27:02,920 Speaker 5: then boom, before you know it, you're just locked down 473 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:05,120 Speaker 5: to that doom scroll. 474 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:07,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, and let's talk about why this is so important 475 00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:11,120 Speaker 2: coming from Tessa specifically, she is writing for The Standard, 476 00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:14,200 Speaker 2: which is a school paper for the American School in London, 477 00:27:14,600 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 2: which means that she is a student giving you direct 478 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:23,040 Speaker 2: access to a basically a teenager's mind as they are 479 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:25,680 Speaker 2: going through this. And it's a teenager that's intelligent enough 480 00:27:25,680 --> 00:27:28,280 Speaker 2: to write this kind of paper and have the self 481 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:31,520 Speaker 2: awareness right as she's actively going through it. It's not 482 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:34,600 Speaker 2: no offense, guys. It's not us looking back on our 483 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:37,600 Speaker 2: teenage years and thinking about it. This is somebody in 484 00:27:37,600 --> 00:27:39,760 Speaker 2: that moment knowing what it feels like. 485 00:27:40,119 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 3: In situ immedia arrests. Yeah. And no matter what Nussin 486 00:27:43,880 --> 00:27:46,760 Speaker 3: Bouten does, no matter how many times she attempts to 487 00:27:46,840 --> 00:27:50,800 Speaker 3: scope in and focus she finds, she continually returns back 488 00:27:50,840 --> 00:27:54,480 Speaker 3: to the apps before any significant amount of time is passed. 489 00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:57,840 Speaker 3: So this leads her on a disturbing journey of discovery, 490 00:27:57,880 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 3: and it's one that we see echoed by momultiple other students, 491 00:28:01,119 --> 00:28:06,120 Speaker 3: multiple other journalists, as well as a small army of researchers, marketers, 492 00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:10,679 Speaker 3: and academics and of course social media giants. This is 493 00:28:11,280 --> 00:28:16,320 Speaker 3: what you find from all these reports, anecdotal and quantitative. 494 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 3: Social media is purposely designed to be addictive. You didn't 495 00:28:20,600 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 3: get a dopamine rush from that last post or real 496 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:28,200 Speaker 3: or interaction that you know, that singing raven didn't quite 497 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:31,119 Speaker 3: do it for you, No worries, don't bother thinking too deeply. 498 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:35,520 Speaker 3: There's a shiny other video about a raven. It's also short. 499 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 3: Just scroll down. 500 00:28:37,080 --> 00:28:38,520 Speaker 4: So much good COVID content. 501 00:28:38,640 --> 00:28:40,400 Speaker 5: I mean, you know what it reminds me of, guys, 502 00:28:40,600 --> 00:28:42,959 Speaker 5: is the time that we all went to Vegas together 503 00:28:43,320 --> 00:28:46,320 Speaker 5: and sort of, you know, strolled the casino floors and 504 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:49,680 Speaker 5: honestly I got sucked in to some of those bright 505 00:28:49,720 --> 00:28:54,480 Speaker 5: and shiny and noisy video you know, gambling machines. It's 506 00:28:54,520 --> 00:28:58,800 Speaker 5: a very similar thing. You're chasing that. When you're chasing 507 00:28:59,040 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 5: that as the effects and the the graphics that explode 508 00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 5: across the screen, it's very similar to chasing that piece 509 00:29:06,480 --> 00:29:10,200 Speaker 5: of content that scratches just that right psychological edge. 510 00:29:10,800 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 3: You could call it over simulation. 511 00:29:13,600 --> 00:29:20,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh for sure, it's rapid fire novelty. I think 512 00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 2: there's something to that, and. 513 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 3: It's not how the human brain evolved to digest information, 514 00:29:27,400 --> 00:29:30,120 Speaker 3: not necessarily, not at this level and not at this 515 00:29:30,320 --> 00:29:35,560 Speaker 3: cadence when you don't have access to frenetic, fast moving cavalcades. 516 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:38,720 Speaker 3: This endless ephemera, that's what a lot of it is, right, 517 00:29:38,840 --> 00:29:42,240 Speaker 3: mixed in with things of note. Then you're forced to 518 00:29:42,280 --> 00:29:46,240 Speaker 3: really think about information you encounter. You analyze it, you 519 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:50,200 Speaker 3: synthesize it, you digest, you connect it with other pieces 520 00:29:50,240 --> 00:29:54,280 Speaker 3: of information you have encountered and assimilated before. That's why 521 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:57,320 Speaker 3: you're able to think more critically. It also allows you 522 00:29:57,720 --> 00:30:01,360 Speaker 3: the superpower of sniffing out false claims and bs uh. 523 00:30:01,880 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 3: It's pretty big and it's a muscle, rights, That's only 524 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 3: a cliche because it's true. Your brain is a collection 525 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:13,440 Speaker 3: of different cognitive muscles. What happens when this set of 526 00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:17,480 Speaker 3: muscles the ability to analyze and exercise critical thought. What 527 00:30:17,560 --> 00:30:20,520 Speaker 3: happens when it gets atrophied or muted? You get a 528 00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:21,560 Speaker 3: processing issue? 529 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:23,840 Speaker 4: Right, Well, you're not actually doing anything. 530 00:30:23,920 --> 00:30:26,239 Speaker 5: I mean, you mentioned the terms of the word simulation, Ben, 531 00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:30,200 Speaker 5: It's like it's stimulation simulation, you know, you're actually just 532 00:30:30,280 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 5: getting all of this. You're living this whole kind of 533 00:30:32,480 --> 00:30:36,360 Speaker 5: internal you know, life without leaving your couch or without 534 00:30:36,360 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 5: looking up from your phone. So it's almost like you're 535 00:30:40,560 --> 00:30:43,800 Speaker 5: you're living but not really living. It's it's a very 536 00:30:43,840 --> 00:30:46,320 Speaker 5: matrix y kind of you know, proposition. 537 00:30:47,520 --> 00:30:51,640 Speaker 3: It also codifies the ways of which you can participate 538 00:30:52,080 --> 00:30:56,440 Speaker 3: in information, right, the ways you can respond to a thing. 539 00:30:56,880 --> 00:31:00,480 Speaker 3: And you have you know, like comment, et cetera. You 540 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:04,000 Speaker 3: don't have the same ability to imagine or interrogate a 541 00:31:04,080 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 3: response as you would if you were, say, reading a book. 542 00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, think about how exciting that activity is, right, 543 00:31:10,520 --> 00:31:13,720 Speaker 2: having something new hit your face, your mind, your ears, everything, 544 00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:17,440 Speaker 2: your you know, your eyes that quickly something new, something 545 00:31:17,440 --> 00:31:19,640 Speaker 2: different every time you do it. Take one little action 546 00:31:19,760 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 2: with your finger, and something new happens. 547 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:23,720 Speaker 5: You don't have to work for it. You don't have 548 00:31:23,800 --> 00:31:25,920 Speaker 5: to like really put in that much effort. It's just 549 00:31:26,000 --> 00:31:28,760 Speaker 5: kind of right there, presented to you on a silver platter, 550 00:31:28,800 --> 00:31:31,640 Speaker 5: and it learns what you like to Sorry, no. 551 00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:34,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, you're right. But that versus as you're saying, 552 00:31:34,960 --> 00:31:38,400 Speaker 2: bent reading a book, sitting there and going through words 553 00:31:38,520 --> 00:31:42,320 Speaker 2: and synthesizing those words into ideas and thoughts and images 554 00:31:42,360 --> 00:31:46,760 Speaker 2: in your own head that those two things compared. One 555 00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:51,520 Speaker 2: is so easy and exciting. The other is could be 556 00:31:51,640 --> 00:31:54,560 Speaker 2: exciting if you really thought about it, but it it 557 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 2: is less exciting on the surface, and the immediacy of 558 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:01,360 Speaker 2: the excitement that you get isn't there when you're thinking 559 00:32:01,400 --> 00:32:04,040 Speaker 2: about a book or doing chores or you know, just 560 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 2: doing anything else. 561 00:32:06,000 --> 00:32:09,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, let's talk about let's talk about this as we 562 00:32:09,120 --> 00:32:13,120 Speaker 3: hone in on that. There's a somewhat controversial study where 563 00:32:13,120 --> 00:32:16,600 Speaker 3: people will tell you what's controversial in twenty fifteen by 564 00:32:16,600 --> 00:32:19,880 Speaker 3: the eggheads of Microsoft, and they found the following. You 565 00:32:19,960 --> 00:32:22,680 Speaker 3: can clock an overall trend as we step through this 566 00:32:23,320 --> 00:32:27,080 Speaker 3: in two thousand in the year two thousand. Excuse me, 567 00:32:27,080 --> 00:32:30,560 Speaker 3: it's the awkward as that that's what I always think about. 568 00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 3: I feel like you need to add someone on there anyway, 569 00:32:32,760 --> 00:32:36,520 Speaker 3: the straight up two thousand, Microsoft found the average human 570 00:32:36,560 --> 00:32:41,080 Speaker 3: attention span and their estimation was twelve seconds. That does 571 00:32:41,120 --> 00:32:44,840 Speaker 3: not sound impressive, honestly, So try it at home. Turn 572 00:32:44,840 --> 00:32:47,840 Speaker 3: on a timer, don't look at anything, don't listen to anything, 573 00:32:48,440 --> 00:32:50,960 Speaker 3: maybe just close your eyes and breathe, wait and see 574 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:54,800 Speaker 3: how long twelve seconds really is, which is why we're 575 00:32:54,800 --> 00:32:56,479 Speaker 3: not going to do it on the show, because we 576 00:32:56,520 --> 00:33:00,320 Speaker 3: hate dead air. Twelve seconds so long for us. That's 577 00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:01,880 Speaker 3: the idea I had originally. 578 00:33:02,000 --> 00:33:05,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think you should use your original idea. 579 00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:07,360 Speaker 5: Let's meditate, guys, let's take it. Come on as the 580 00:33:07,440 --> 00:33:09,800 Speaker 5: least we can do. We owe it to David Lynch okay, 581 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:12,640 Speaker 5: in his memory. Let's meditate for twelve seconds. 582 00:33:12,960 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 2: We should put some sound in there, right, all right, 583 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:16,880 Speaker 2: ocean waves. 584 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 3: Perhaps I'll count down to from three and then I 585 00:33:21,400 --> 00:33:23,480 Speaker 3: get to one. Give us a beep. I'll start a 586 00:33:23,560 --> 00:33:26,760 Speaker 3: timer here for twelve seconds. 587 00:33:27,000 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 2: If you're driving, obviously, you know, maintain your eyes, your 588 00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:30,640 Speaker 2: eyes open. 589 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:35,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, all right, do this when you're not operating machinery. 590 00:33:35,440 --> 00:33:35,760 Speaker 4: All right? 591 00:33:36,160 --> 00:33:48,360 Speaker 6: Three to one? 592 00:33:50,800 --> 00:33:51,760 Speaker 4: Interminable? 593 00:33:52,800 --> 00:33:55,880 Speaker 5: God, what a waste of time. No, I'm getting it's important. 594 00:33:55,920 --> 00:33:59,560 Speaker 5: Still in this is important. Mindfulness is important. We have 595 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 5: to claw that back in lives. 596 00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:06,960 Speaker 3: How long did that twelve seconds feel for you, folks, 597 00:34:07,000 --> 00:34:11,759 Speaker 3: assuming you weren't, you know, hopping on your phone, how 598 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:14,240 Speaker 3: did your thoughts fly in that short length of time. 599 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:18,319 Speaker 3: It's interesting, especially we consider again the Microsoft study, which 600 00:34:18,320 --> 00:34:21,680 Speaker 3: people say is imperfect. In twenty thirteen, the same study 601 00:34:21,719 --> 00:34:25,920 Speaker 3: found the average attention span had dropped down to eight seconds, 602 00:34:26,440 --> 00:34:30,719 Speaker 3: as Nisenbou pointed out, and as a lot of other 603 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:34,920 Speaker 3: people clocked as well. According to Microsoft, that attention span 604 00:34:35,400 --> 00:34:39,439 Speaker 3: was shorter than that of the average goldfish. These little 605 00:34:39,520 --> 00:34:43,239 Speaker 3: lunatics can stay focused on something for about nine seconds 606 00:34:43,640 --> 00:34:47,319 Speaker 3: if it interests them that if it's food. 607 00:34:47,320 --> 00:34:51,279 Speaker 4: Could last, that thing be a goldfish. The idea of like, you. 608 00:34:51,200 --> 00:34:53,759 Speaker 5: Know, that is as a superpower, not a bug, you know, 609 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:57,960 Speaker 5: being able to clear your mind and not remember the past. 610 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:02,799 Speaker 3: Which is maybe a maybe good advice. It depends, you know. 611 00:35:02,880 --> 00:35:06,880 Speaker 3: There are other studies that find different specific nuts and 612 00:35:06,920 --> 00:35:09,360 Speaker 3: bolts numbers, but they all kind of map out that 613 00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:13,440 Speaker 3: same trend. Like doctor Gloria Mark you can listen to 614 00:35:14,080 --> 00:35:16,040 Speaker 3: you could read her work, and you can also listen 615 00:35:16,080 --> 00:35:19,200 Speaker 3: to a couple of podcasts she's done. She found that 616 00:35:19,239 --> 00:35:22,680 Speaker 3: in two thousand and four, the average attention to just 617 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:26,719 Speaker 3: any kind of screen was about two minutes and thirty seconds, 618 00:35:27,160 --> 00:35:30,400 Speaker 3: and then years after that it declined to like seventy 619 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,680 Speaker 3: five seconds, and then by about twenty twenty three to 620 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:37,280 Speaker 3: twenty twenty four the number drop to forty five seconds, 621 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 3: so much less weird right, but also still the same trend. 622 00:35:43,360 --> 00:35:46,719 Speaker 2: Well, let's talk about just reading an article that is 623 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:51,040 Speaker 2: on a phone or on a screen of any kind, 624 00:35:51,480 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 2: like when we're doing our research. Think back ten years ago, guys, 625 00:35:56,600 --> 00:35:59,080 Speaker 2: Think about the ads that would show up if you 626 00:35:59,120 --> 00:36:02,319 Speaker 2: were reading an article on a place like CNN or 627 00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:05,399 Speaker 2: Fox News, any of that stuff. Think about the ad 628 00:36:05,480 --> 00:36:07,920 Speaker 2: space that would be taken up on the screen and 629 00:36:07,920 --> 00:36:10,960 Speaker 2: how it functioned on that screen. Sure, then think back 630 00:36:11,000 --> 00:36:13,600 Speaker 2: to early you know, if you were on AOL news 631 00:36:13,719 --> 00:36:16,640 Speaker 2: or something like, when you're getting it a full article 632 00:36:16,719 --> 00:36:19,840 Speaker 2: that you're reading. The experience, at least in my mind, 633 00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 2: was that of reading a book with every once in 634 00:36:23,080 --> 00:36:25,440 Speaker 2: a while and ad showing up on the sides, on 635 00:36:25,440 --> 00:36:27,400 Speaker 2: the rails, or an ad showing up in the center 636 00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:30,120 Speaker 2: between paragraphs, but every once in a while. 637 00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:33,920 Speaker 3: Not inundated all around, not where you had to actually 638 00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:36,160 Speaker 3: search for the thing you were trying to read on 639 00:36:36,200 --> 00:36:36,680 Speaker 3: the page. 640 00:36:37,360 --> 00:36:39,520 Speaker 5: Yes, not only that, though, I mean it just feels 641 00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:43,080 Speaker 5: like the content has just overall been tailored to that 642 00:36:43,160 --> 00:36:46,520 Speaker 5: experience and just gotten shorter, like each piece of content 643 00:36:46,680 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 5: is an ad in and of itself, and rather than 644 00:36:49,120 --> 00:36:52,440 Speaker 5: having like long form writing journalism obviously there's still folks 645 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:55,480 Speaker 5: out there that do that. It's about having tons of 646 00:36:55,560 --> 00:36:58,640 Speaker 5: little nuggety bits to serve these ads. 647 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:07,320 Speaker 2: Well, okay, so just but just I had that experience 648 00:37:07,360 --> 00:37:11,720 Speaker 2: reading a Guardian article today where this article was written 649 00:37:11,800 --> 00:37:14,400 Speaker 2: by Johan Harry that we mentioned at the top of 650 00:37:14,440 --> 00:37:19,160 Speaker 2: the show. It is written in actual paragraphs, and then 651 00:37:19,239 --> 00:37:21,680 Speaker 2: I realized, why does this feel so strange to me? 652 00:37:22,320 --> 00:37:24,840 Speaker 2: Because I then looked at some of the other articles 653 00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:27,960 Speaker 2: that I had opened my other tabs, and they are 654 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:31,319 Speaker 2: literally sentences, then a break, then sentence, then a break, 655 00:37:31,320 --> 00:37:33,760 Speaker 2: then a break, then a break after sentence after sentence. 656 00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:37,000 Speaker 2: And these companies, a lot of them, are putting ads 657 00:37:37,040 --> 00:37:41,560 Speaker 2: between every third sentence or something, and in the paragraphs 658 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:44,440 Speaker 2: you get at least three or four paragraphs before you 659 00:37:44,480 --> 00:37:47,799 Speaker 2: get an ad break. And just the way content is 660 00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:52,480 Speaker 2: being tailored to not it's not to make you understand 661 00:37:52,600 --> 00:37:54,920 Speaker 2: the concepts that are written in the article or anything 662 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:57,879 Speaker 2: like that. It is to get those ads hitting your 663 00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:00,879 Speaker 2: face as rapidly as they can, and you only if 664 00:38:00,920 --> 00:38:03,040 Speaker 2: you can break it up by sentence. You only need, 665 00:38:03,760 --> 00:38:07,799 Speaker 2: you know, three or four paragraphs worth of thought in 666 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:10,120 Speaker 2: order to sell the same number of ads that this 667 00:38:10,200 --> 00:38:11,959 Speaker 2: huge Johan Harri article had. 668 00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:17,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, and that's why some people will go toward ad blockers, 669 00:38:17,520 --> 00:38:20,960 Speaker 3: which becomes its own argument, right, because then are you 670 00:38:21,120 --> 00:38:24,279 Speaker 3: making it ultimately impossible for those journalists to do that 671 00:38:24,360 --> 00:38:26,759 Speaker 3: same level of work you. 672 00:38:26,680 --> 00:38:28,839 Speaker 4: Know exactly well. 673 00:38:28,880 --> 00:38:33,840 Speaker 5: And it also creates an environment where there are fewer 674 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,520 Speaker 5: And maybe this is just conjecture on my part, but 675 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:39,200 Speaker 5: it would seem that it creates an environment where the 676 00:38:39,520 --> 00:38:43,600 Speaker 5: demand for that real, hard hitting long form stuff, at 677 00:38:43,640 --> 00:38:47,919 Speaker 5: least online is significantly diminished because it does not fit 678 00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:52,400 Speaker 5: that new or rubric to maximize sales dollars. 679 00:38:52,880 --> 00:38:55,480 Speaker 3: Do you mean demand from an audience or readers or 680 00:38:55,480 --> 00:38:57,040 Speaker 3: do you mean demand from corporation? 681 00:38:57,200 --> 00:38:59,840 Speaker 5: Corporation the people that are paying the journalists, the people 682 00:39:00,040 --> 00:39:01,400 Speaker 5: that are filling the pipes. 683 00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:04,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, the and the ads just one last thing here. 684 00:39:04,760 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 2: The ads are not your standard two thousand and eight. 685 00:39:08,719 --> 00:39:11,719 Speaker 2: You know a picture right that has some information on 686 00:39:11,760 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 2: it that is trying to. 687 00:39:12,760 --> 00:39:14,719 Speaker 4: Product sound videos. 688 00:39:15,520 --> 00:39:18,799 Speaker 2: It is it's like scrolling through social media as those 689 00:39:18,800 --> 00:39:21,920 Speaker 2: ads load, and you're going through and try again. CNN. 690 00:39:22,160 --> 00:39:25,000 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, but I cannot read stuff on your page 691 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 2: unless I alter your page so that I can read 692 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:29,600 Speaker 2: it it sucks. 693 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:33,279 Speaker 3: Sorry, and so yeah, it's perfect and it's honest. And 694 00:39:33,360 --> 00:39:38,520 Speaker 3: going back to what we're saying about, you know, Harry's work, 695 00:39:38,960 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 3: which we'll get into later, and then also Mark's work. 696 00:39:43,440 --> 00:39:46,799 Speaker 3: Harry is a journalist, right, but heavily researched into this 697 00:39:47,360 --> 00:39:51,280 Speaker 3: and as well as you know, even the controversial Microsoft study. 698 00:39:51,600 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 3: We see that this overall trend has come about. Now, 699 00:39:56,280 --> 00:39:59,880 Speaker 3: why do the numbers seem to differentiate and why do 700 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 3: we say their commonalities are more powerful than their differences? 701 00:40:03,880 --> 00:40:13,680 Speaker 3: Will tell you after a word from our sponsors and 702 00:40:13,760 --> 00:40:16,840 Speaker 3: we've returned. All right, First, it's important to note not 703 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:20,160 Speaker 3: all of the numbers agree. That's I would argue you, guys, 704 00:40:20,200 --> 00:40:23,800 Speaker 3: that's probably likely to the nature of the sample size, 705 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:27,319 Speaker 3: the demographics of the people in a sample size, where 706 00:40:27,360 --> 00:40:30,320 Speaker 3: they are life, the types of media they are consuming, 707 00:40:30,360 --> 00:40:33,759 Speaker 3: their education level, and so on. You know, if you 708 00:40:33,840 --> 00:40:39,080 Speaker 3: went and you asked a group of a group of 709 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:42,720 Speaker 3: people who are academics and all they do is study 710 00:40:42,760 --> 00:40:46,319 Speaker 3: the Old Testament, their attention span ratings are going to be, 711 00:40:46,680 --> 00:40:48,480 Speaker 3: you know, a little bit higher than average. 712 00:40:48,600 --> 00:40:51,480 Speaker 5: Wouldn't you also say that for generations that like grew 713 00:40:51,560 --> 00:40:55,160 Speaker 5: up completely online, like there's really nothing to measure that 714 00:40:55,280 --> 00:40:58,800 Speaker 5: change with. It's just brains have been wired from the start. 715 00:40:59,320 --> 00:41:01,440 Speaker 5: And then the quest and then becomes like, is it 716 00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:04,520 Speaker 5: just a new way of dividing attention? 717 00:41:05,600 --> 00:41:09,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, and you're measuring the effectiveness of the platforms as 718 00:41:09,120 --> 00:41:12,960 Speaker 2: well with those folks, right, how effective has Instagram become? 719 00:41:13,560 --> 00:41:16,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you would you would be able to compare 720 00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:20,640 Speaker 3: gen Z. You would just need to take a group 721 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:24,880 Speaker 3: of people of the same age who were not from 722 00:41:25,040 --> 00:41:28,560 Speaker 3: a part of the world where this where cellphal technology 723 00:41:28,640 --> 00:41:31,120 Speaker 3: was ubiquitous, right, So you could maybe see it that way. 724 00:41:31,520 --> 00:41:33,720 Speaker 3: But then it becomes who's going to fund the study? 725 00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:35,520 Speaker 5: I guess what I'm saying though, is like, you know, 726 00:41:35,640 --> 00:41:39,520 Speaker 5: my kid is gen Z, and my kid's best friends 727 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:43,120 Speaker 5: got to twin brothers who are the most gen alpha 728 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:47,640 Speaker 5: of kids I've ever seen brain rod digit exactly. But 729 00:41:47,719 --> 00:41:53,200 Speaker 5: it's like they are also intensely creative and weird with 730 00:41:53,239 --> 00:41:57,200 Speaker 5: their creativity. So there's something to be said about that too, 731 00:41:57,320 --> 00:41:59,759 Speaker 5: Like I don't want to just completely demonize this stuff 732 00:41:59,800 --> 00:42:02,560 Speaker 5: and say the kids there's no hope because of this 733 00:42:02,800 --> 00:42:06,440 Speaker 5: toxic internet culture. Like there's something about the way the 734 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:08,920 Speaker 5: brain is wired and these folks that are like online 735 00:42:08,960 --> 00:42:12,360 Speaker 5: from birth. That is different and is interesting. I don't 736 00:42:12,400 --> 00:42:15,160 Speaker 5: know what it means, but I've witnessed it, and there 737 00:42:15,200 --> 00:42:17,640 Speaker 5: is something going on with these kids. 738 00:42:18,800 --> 00:42:21,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a similar argument to the older one about 739 00:42:21,880 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 3: Indigo children, which is a whole different bag of badgers. 740 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:29,840 Speaker 3: And also it's a great tip. It reminds me of 741 00:42:29,520 --> 00:42:32,600 Speaker 3: the second aspect that we have to talk about with 742 00:42:32,719 --> 00:42:39,160 Speaker 3: these studies, which is attention is also not necessarily across 743 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:42,440 Speaker 3: the brain and across the world hardwired to the media 744 00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:45,680 Speaker 3: you're encountering so much as it is hardwired to the 745 00:42:45,840 --> 00:42:49,279 Speaker 3: task at hand. If you like reading in general, you're 746 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:51,439 Speaker 3: going to stick with the text longer than someone who 747 00:42:51,440 --> 00:42:55,400 Speaker 3: doesn't really like reading. If you are playing your favorite 748 00:42:55,480 --> 00:42:58,880 Speaker 3: video game, you might experience a similar level of focus. 749 00:42:59,080 --> 00:43:01,880 Speaker 3: If you're studying for a test on a subject that 750 00:43:01,920 --> 00:43:05,520 Speaker 3: you really dig, then you're probably not gonna have as 751 00:43:05,600 --> 00:43:08,680 Speaker 3: tough a time focusing as in like, let's say you 752 00:43:08,719 --> 00:43:12,440 Speaker 3: hate what's a subject? People hate? H math? 753 00:43:13,080 --> 00:43:14,640 Speaker 4: Okay, you know. 754 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:15,040 Speaker 3: I love it. 755 00:43:15,120 --> 00:43:16,759 Speaker 5: Some people love it and are great at it, and 756 00:43:16,800 --> 00:43:20,040 Speaker 5: some people are inherently great at it and has an 757 00:43:20,080 --> 00:43:24,080 Speaker 5: aptitude and a type of attention that is very well 758 00:43:24,160 --> 00:43:26,520 Speaker 5: suited for that kind of analysis, you know. I mean, 759 00:43:26,520 --> 00:43:28,399 Speaker 5: I know, I'm stating the obvious. Some people are better 760 00:43:28,400 --> 00:43:31,399 Speaker 5: at some things than others. But for me, I'm so 761 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:33,759 Speaker 5: bad at math. But when I work on music and 762 00:43:33,800 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 5: I'm engaging with like sound design or synthesis, it's a 763 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:40,400 Speaker 5: way of interacting with math, which is a subject that 764 00:43:40,440 --> 00:43:42,440 Speaker 5: I hate. I just had to find a different path 765 00:43:42,480 --> 00:43:42,759 Speaker 5: to it. 766 00:43:42,840 --> 00:43:43,040 Speaker 4: You know. 767 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:47,080 Speaker 2: I just experienced this with my son. We were studying 768 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:50,640 Speaker 2: for a test on Indigenous Americans and all, like all 769 00:43:50,680 --> 00:43:53,440 Speaker 2: the aspects like a social studies test that he was 770 00:43:53,480 --> 00:43:55,880 Speaker 2: working on, and he wanted to sit with me and 771 00:43:56,640 --> 00:43:59,560 Speaker 2: study and just go over stuff, and he wanted to 772 00:43:59,640 --> 00:44:01,640 Speaker 2: learn it at all. But then we sat down to 773 00:44:01,719 --> 00:44:04,960 Speaker 2: learn about pollution, and he did not like that subject 774 00:44:05,040 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 2: because it made him feel a little scared and uncomfortable 775 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:11,840 Speaker 2: and all of that. So that that anxiety that he 776 00:44:11,920 --> 00:44:15,000 Speaker 2: felt is what caused him to lose focus when we 777 00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 2: were attempting to study that one. And I wonder if 778 00:44:18,280 --> 00:44:22,840 Speaker 2: overall generalized anxiety has anything to do with the desire 779 00:44:22,920 --> 00:44:26,719 Speaker 2: to move to these social media things versus you know, 780 00:44:26,880 --> 00:44:30,279 Speaker 2: actually studying what's happening in the news or something. 781 00:44:30,040 --> 00:44:35,560 Speaker 3: Like that, right, the brain wants to uh, well yes, yeah, okay. 782 00:44:35,600 --> 00:44:38,799 Speaker 4: So here's the brain and the heart want what they want. 783 00:44:39,320 --> 00:44:42,200 Speaker 3: A task accomplishment is really what it is. And the 784 00:44:42,239 --> 00:44:46,759 Speaker 3: immediate gratification of learning something easy that is not hard 785 00:44:47,120 --> 00:44:51,160 Speaker 3: to your brain, You're still accomplishing a task, right. And 786 00:44:51,239 --> 00:44:54,200 Speaker 3: I think anxiety to that point does play a role 787 00:44:54,239 --> 00:44:56,240 Speaker 3: in it. I'm not going to get into an anecdote, 788 00:44:56,280 --> 00:44:58,760 Speaker 3: but I've definitely encountered what you're talking about. 789 00:44:59,120 --> 00:45:02,120 Speaker 2: Well, in this in case, it was a subject that 790 00:45:02,360 --> 00:45:05,080 Speaker 2: was hard, that had a ton of dense information, but 791 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:07,640 Speaker 2: he was into it. And the other thing was a 792 00:45:08,160 --> 00:45:11,480 Speaker 2: ton of generalized information but it made him nervous. 793 00:45:12,760 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 4: Yeah. 794 00:45:13,000 --> 00:45:16,360 Speaker 3: And the idea here regarding anxiety, it kind of speaks 795 00:45:16,360 --> 00:45:20,839 Speaker 3: to the level of there are certain things people may 796 00:45:20,880 --> 00:45:24,560 Speaker 3: be more comfortable learning, right, and the brain hates tackling 797 00:45:24,680 --> 00:45:26,880 Speaker 3: something and then having to get it wrong and go 798 00:45:27,080 --> 00:45:30,040 Speaker 3: back and redo it. That's another big part of it. 799 00:45:30,560 --> 00:45:34,120 Speaker 3: So the brain is naturally incentivized to look for easily 800 00:45:34,239 --> 00:45:38,440 Speaker 3: accomplishable task and seeing a video and reacting to it 801 00:45:38,520 --> 00:45:41,959 Speaker 3: and hitting that like button is an easily accomplishable task, 802 00:45:42,080 --> 00:45:45,280 Speaker 3: and the brain response and says boom, we just did something. 803 00:45:45,560 --> 00:45:47,920 Speaker 3: Here's a little shout at dopamine. Now it's on to 804 00:45:48,000 --> 00:45:50,040 Speaker 3: another task. We are killing it today. 805 00:45:51,080 --> 00:45:57,720 Speaker 5: Yeah, stimulation, simulation. It's weird, man, and we're all totally 806 00:45:57,960 --> 00:46:01,120 Speaker 5: subject to it. You know, there's really very hard to escape, 807 00:46:01,400 --> 00:46:04,200 Speaker 5: you know, sort of completely unplugging, and that's just not 808 00:46:04,480 --> 00:46:06,080 Speaker 5: very practical anymore. 809 00:46:06,800 --> 00:46:11,000 Speaker 3: Right, And I wonder too, if there's some attention span alarmism. 810 00:46:11,600 --> 00:46:14,759 Speaker 3: Right to which degree is this really affecting people? I mean, 811 00:46:14,960 --> 00:46:19,040 Speaker 3: is it hyperbolic? A we are we overdoing it? With concern? 812 00:46:19,440 --> 00:46:22,719 Speaker 5: Well, I mean, I'm with you, Matt, and I will 813 00:46:22,840 --> 00:46:25,560 Speaker 5: say that I do have a hard time sitting and 814 00:46:25,680 --> 00:46:29,040 Speaker 5: focusing and reading a book, reading a novel. We do 815 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:32,040 Speaker 5: a ton of short form reading and papers and things 816 00:46:32,120 --> 00:46:35,400 Speaker 5: like that for the podcast. But I have really struggled 817 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:38,840 Speaker 5: with maybe it's that multitask culture that we've sort of 818 00:46:39,000 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 5: become a part of, you know, against our will maybe 819 00:46:41,160 --> 00:46:44,279 Speaker 5: at times, but that's not great. I'd love to be 820 00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:46,400 Speaker 5: able to enjoy a book and enjoy a moment of 821 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:49,200 Speaker 5: stillness and meditate. But I'm also very high functioning, and 822 00:46:49,280 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 5: I enjoy my job, and I spend good time with 823 00:46:51,480 --> 00:46:54,239 Speaker 5: my family, and I don't feel like I'm living some 824 00:46:54,480 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 5: sort of existential nightmare. 825 00:46:56,760 --> 00:46:59,120 Speaker 4: So I don't know. I think results may vary. 826 00:47:00,320 --> 00:47:02,480 Speaker 2: I think I think my own I don't know. I 827 00:47:02,560 --> 00:47:04,560 Speaker 2: think I've read a little too much to Yoan Hari. 828 00:47:04,920 --> 00:47:07,399 Speaker 2: He wrote a book called Stolen Focus, Why you Can't 829 00:47:07,400 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 2: pay Attention and How to Think Deeply Again. And I 830 00:47:11,200 --> 00:47:14,160 Speaker 2: am on board the guys arguing basically, we need to 831 00:47:14,200 --> 00:47:17,120 Speaker 2: start a revolution against this stuff, because how do you 832 00:47:17,280 --> 00:47:20,560 Speaker 2: solve hard problems if you can't focus on a hard 833 00:47:20,640 --> 00:47:24,880 Speaker 2: problem for years? You know? And I don't know. 834 00:47:25,920 --> 00:47:28,720 Speaker 5: Would you guys argue that in some small ways social 835 00:47:28,760 --> 00:47:34,840 Speaker 5: media could be considered an existential threat, Yeah, I would say. 836 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:39,200 Speaker 3: Not to maybe an individual, but to an individual's abilities, 837 00:47:39,280 --> 00:47:43,040 Speaker 3: and perhaps to a civilization's capacities or capabilities. 838 00:47:43,120 --> 00:47:43,279 Speaker 4: Yes. 839 00:47:43,560 --> 00:47:47,160 Speaker 5: And and secondly, are we not, especially in this country, 840 00:47:47,800 --> 00:47:50,560 Speaker 5: especially with some of the oligarch type situations that are 841 00:47:50,640 --> 00:47:55,160 Speaker 5: creeping into politics and government, you know, living in a 842 00:47:55,239 --> 00:47:58,120 Speaker 5: society where the knock on effects of this stuff are 843 00:47:58,239 --> 00:48:01,320 Speaker 5: more or less ignored, and the research into how this 844 00:48:01,400 --> 00:48:05,239 Speaker 5: will affect people down the road is absolutely not part 845 00:48:05,280 --> 00:48:07,759 Speaker 5: of the conversation when it comes to figuring out how 846 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:10,759 Speaker 5: to get the most eyeballs on a product or Yah. 847 00:48:11,840 --> 00:48:16,200 Speaker 3: It's not part of maybe the more the wider public 848 00:48:16,320 --> 00:48:20,160 Speaker 3: mainstream conversation, but I do believe the downward trend and 849 00:48:20,200 --> 00:48:24,719 Speaker 3: intention span does have what we could call knock on consequences. 850 00:48:24,920 --> 00:48:27,960 Speaker 3: You know, cognitively, look, and I think this is so 851 00:48:28,080 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 3: important because I hate when people are condescending about this 852 00:48:30,800 --> 00:48:35,759 Speaker 3: kind of stuff. Cognitively, you're not less intelligent for using 853 00:48:35,880 --> 00:48:38,680 Speaker 3: social media. It is more difficult for you to do 854 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,560 Speaker 3: certain things to become engaged in long term focused to 855 00:48:42,640 --> 00:48:46,000 Speaker 3: what we call deep thought. We've mentioned it before. But 856 00:48:46,160 --> 00:48:49,839 Speaker 3: the theory I always like to I've made this up, 857 00:48:49,920 --> 00:48:52,360 Speaker 3: so I okay, you know what my opinion then not. 858 00:48:52,480 --> 00:48:56,960 Speaker 3: A theory unpublished is if you think of learning on 859 00:48:57,080 --> 00:49:00,800 Speaker 3: an X and Y axis, learning anything right, and the 860 00:49:01,080 --> 00:49:04,440 Speaker 3: Y axis above and below that X that is the 861 00:49:04,719 --> 00:49:07,320 Speaker 3: depth of knowledge, right, So the deeper you go on 862 00:49:07,400 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 3: the why, the more you know about a single thing. 863 00:49:10,520 --> 00:49:13,759 Speaker 3: The X axis is how many different kinds of things 864 00:49:13,840 --> 00:49:16,600 Speaker 3: you know? And to the jack of all trades master 865 00:49:16,719 --> 00:49:21,640 Speaker 3: of none concept proposed earlier people used to have very 866 00:49:21,719 --> 00:49:25,520 Speaker 3: deep knowledge about very specific things, and now we kind 867 00:49:25,560 --> 00:49:29,800 Speaker 3: of all know the first paragraph of Wikipedia on a 868 00:49:29,960 --> 00:49:31,239 Speaker 3: thing but how. 869 00:49:31,160 --> 00:49:34,319 Speaker 2: Does the person who knows the first paragraph on Wikipedia 870 00:49:34,520 --> 00:49:38,560 Speaker 2: build a rocket? You know, yeah, I guess what I 871 00:49:38,680 --> 00:49:41,480 Speaker 2: mean is like I do. I mean, I don't mean 872 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:44,400 Speaker 2: to be condescending to anybody, but I do feel like 873 00:49:45,239 --> 00:49:49,880 Speaker 2: the use of this stuff does cause our intelligence to flatten, 874 00:49:49,960 --> 00:49:53,160 Speaker 2: maybe like that the way you're saying, rather than get 875 00:49:53,200 --> 00:49:56,360 Speaker 2: those spikes that I think humanity needs. 876 00:49:56,520 --> 00:49:59,000 Speaker 3: They do. But it's recoverable. And that's why I'm saying, 877 00:49:59,040 --> 00:50:01,920 Speaker 3: like your base and intelligence has not changed the ability 878 00:50:01,960 --> 00:50:05,000 Speaker 3: of engaging, but the information can be lost and regained, 879 00:50:05,160 --> 00:50:06,799 Speaker 3: kind of like getting out of shape and then doing 880 00:50:06,840 --> 00:50:07,680 Speaker 3: your push ups again. 881 00:50:07,920 --> 00:50:10,080 Speaker 4: Absolutely such, it does make complete sense. 882 00:50:10,120 --> 00:50:11,400 Speaker 5: And again I would just say, you know, when I 883 00:50:11,480 --> 00:50:13,520 Speaker 5: was trying to fumble out earlier is like, you know, 884 00:50:13,640 --> 00:50:16,239 Speaker 5: I definitely think this is something that I need to 885 00:50:16,360 --> 00:50:18,960 Speaker 5: curtail in my life, and it's something that I am 886 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:21,359 Speaker 5: making some steps towards. But I also spent the last 887 00:50:21,440 --> 00:50:24,440 Speaker 5: like two and a half days really locked in and 888 00:50:24,560 --> 00:50:26,960 Speaker 5: focused on working on this remix of a song for 889 00:50:27,080 --> 00:50:29,480 Speaker 5: my friend's band, and I feel like it's one of 890 00:50:29,520 --> 00:50:31,960 Speaker 5: the best things I've ever done. And I've like absolutely 891 00:50:32,040 --> 00:50:35,240 Speaker 5: focused in on every single detail, and I was completely 892 00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:36,520 Speaker 5: able to stay locked in. 893 00:50:36,680 --> 00:50:38,880 Speaker 4: So I'm just saying, like, I'd love to hear it. No, 894 00:50:39,080 --> 00:50:40,040 Speaker 4: I I'd love to share it. 895 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:43,520 Speaker 3: And it's and it's task specific. Again, that's something that 896 00:50:43,719 --> 00:50:46,360 Speaker 3: you care about that already kind of scratches behind your 897 00:50:46,400 --> 00:50:49,920 Speaker 3: ears cognitively. So you can lose, you can get lost 898 00:50:50,000 --> 00:50:51,880 Speaker 3: in the sauce of that beautiful moment. 899 00:50:52,160 --> 00:50:52,320 Speaker 1: You know. 900 00:50:52,840 --> 00:50:53,640 Speaker 3: That's that helps you. 901 00:50:53,719 --> 00:50:59,080 Speaker 4: Get But that's the thing. Social media simulates a flow 902 00:50:59,200 --> 00:51:02,200 Speaker 4: state without you actually having to accomplish anything. 903 00:51:03,360 --> 00:51:06,640 Speaker 2: Oh, it's a synthesized flow state, and. 904 00:51:06,800 --> 00:51:10,279 Speaker 3: The brain is reacting the same way, kind of like 905 00:51:10,400 --> 00:51:14,560 Speaker 3: how your brain doesn't really on some levels, doesn't really 906 00:51:14,680 --> 00:51:16,959 Speaker 3: know the difference between a fake laugh and a real laugh. 907 00:51:17,480 --> 00:51:22,000 Speaker 3: It encourages some of the same physiological mechanics to occur. 908 00:51:22,719 --> 00:51:25,560 Speaker 3: That's those feel good chemicals that you get. We have 909 00:51:25,680 --> 00:51:27,799 Speaker 3: to tell you your brain is not the villain here. 910 00:51:27,840 --> 00:51:31,960 Speaker 3: If anything, your brain is just again trying to accomplish 911 00:51:32,160 --> 00:51:36,320 Speaker 3: checklist and rewarding itself when you when it feels like 912 00:51:36,440 --> 00:51:39,960 Speaker 3: a task has been accomplished. So the short term stuff 913 00:51:40,320 --> 00:51:44,800 Speaker 3: is immediate. It's the immediate rush of feel good chemicals 914 00:51:45,360 --> 00:51:47,920 Speaker 3: as you build a tolerance. But finishing a book, attending 915 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:51,160 Speaker 3: to lecture, working on an album. That's a lot more 916 00:51:51,239 --> 00:51:53,000 Speaker 3: time for that shot of feel. 917 00:51:52,840 --> 00:51:58,239 Speaker 5: Good watching a movie at home without multitasking, without looking 918 00:51:58,239 --> 00:52:01,680 Speaker 5: at your phone. Executives that now Flicks and other streamers 919 00:52:01,920 --> 00:52:04,200 Speaker 5: have openly talked about, or at least maybe it's more 920 00:52:04,200 --> 00:52:06,879 Speaker 5: of an open secret kind of thing that they make 921 00:52:07,160 --> 00:52:11,440 Speaker 5: movies the green light movies that have a second screen appeal, 922 00:52:11,840 --> 00:52:14,240 Speaker 5: meaning that you don't have to be locked in because 923 00:52:14,239 --> 00:52:17,560 Speaker 5: they know ninety percent or whatever high percentage of viewers 924 00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:20,720 Speaker 5: are gonna be half paying attention and looking at their phone. 925 00:52:21,120 --> 00:52:23,000 Speaker 5: And I would argue that a lot of that stuff 926 00:52:23,280 --> 00:52:25,960 Speaker 5: really set in deeply during COVID. 927 00:52:26,680 --> 00:52:30,080 Speaker 2: Sure, yeah, well it's also time. Do you have an 928 00:52:30,160 --> 00:52:32,719 Speaker 2: hour and forty five minutes to dedicate to one thing, 929 00:52:32,880 --> 00:52:35,200 Speaker 2: to sit in one place and focus on one thing. 930 00:52:35,719 --> 00:52:38,960 Speaker 3: Especially when you're fighting a fomo war on multiple fronts. 931 00:52:39,719 --> 00:52:42,560 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, for sure. It took me three sittings to 932 00:52:42,640 --> 00:52:46,360 Speaker 2: watch Saturday Night recently, three sittings. I had to start it, 933 00:52:46,440 --> 00:52:47,640 Speaker 2: and then I had know I had to stop and 934 00:52:47,719 --> 00:52:49,920 Speaker 2: go away and do some other stuff because my brain said, oh, 935 00:52:49,960 --> 00:52:51,919 Speaker 2: we got to go do these other things. I can't 936 00:52:51,960 --> 00:52:52,960 Speaker 2: just sit here and watch a movie. 937 00:52:53,800 --> 00:52:55,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, God, help us try to get through the brutalist 938 00:52:56,040 --> 00:52:57,040 Speaker 4: y'all right. 939 00:52:57,120 --> 00:52:59,640 Speaker 3: The last time I watched I was thinking about that too. 940 00:53:00,280 --> 00:53:02,560 Speaker 3: So when the last time I watched the film without 941 00:53:02,600 --> 00:53:07,160 Speaker 3: a second screen was in a theater, because I didn't 942 00:53:07,200 --> 00:53:10,840 Speaker 3: want to be rude. For another biological comparison, think of 943 00:53:10,880 --> 00:53:12,480 Speaker 3: it this way. Tell me what you think, guys, I 944 00:53:12,600 --> 00:53:14,840 Speaker 3: really like this one. I don't know how accurate it is, 945 00:53:15,320 --> 00:53:19,600 Speaker 3: but lifting from you know, the old analogy test in 946 00:53:19,920 --> 00:53:23,040 Speaker 3: l SAT or SAT or whatever, social media is to 947 00:53:23,160 --> 00:53:26,919 Speaker 3: attention span as smoking is to lung capacity. The more 948 00:53:27,120 --> 00:53:29,920 Speaker 3: you use the one thing, the more you lose of 949 00:53:30,000 --> 00:53:34,880 Speaker 3: the other. But you can regain it with you know, 950 00:53:35,040 --> 00:53:37,879 Speaker 3: a little bit of moderation, a little bit of self care. 951 00:53:38,600 --> 00:53:41,600 Speaker 3: So let's talk about these knock on consequences as your 952 00:53:41,640 --> 00:53:47,080 Speaker 3: detention span lowers. First, you begin grabbing multiple inputs. And 953 00:53:47,320 --> 00:53:50,200 Speaker 3: I remember in the Brain Stuff Days did a video 954 00:53:50,360 --> 00:53:53,280 Speaker 3: that pressed a lot of people off. It was about multitasking. 955 00:53:53,440 --> 00:53:57,520 Speaker 3: You're mistaken about it. Nobody can actually multitask. No human 956 00:53:57,680 --> 00:54:02,360 Speaker 3: being can multitask on these conscious focus like pay attention 957 00:54:02,560 --> 00:54:06,240 Speaker 3: to kind of pursuits because your brain is already multitasking 958 00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:09,560 Speaker 3: and keeping your blood flowing, keeping your heart pumping, all 959 00:54:09,680 --> 00:54:13,400 Speaker 3: this others, making sure you don't automatically crap yourself. Your 960 00:54:13,480 --> 00:54:16,520 Speaker 3: brain has so much to do and we don't acknowledge it. 961 00:54:16,840 --> 00:54:20,240 Speaker 3: When you are trying to focus on conscious things multiple 962 00:54:20,320 --> 00:54:23,320 Speaker 3: at once, you're switching your focus, and every time you 963 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:27,560 Speaker 3: do this, your brain has a little reset and it says, oh, 964 00:54:27,680 --> 00:54:29,759 Speaker 3: what was that thing that was just doing? How did 965 00:54:29,800 --> 00:54:32,440 Speaker 3: I feel about it? Where did I leave off? What 966 00:54:32,560 --> 00:54:34,920 Speaker 3: do I want to go to next. That happens every 967 00:54:34,960 --> 00:54:36,640 Speaker 3: time you're like, let me pick up my phone for 968 00:54:36,719 --> 00:54:38,560 Speaker 3: a second, Oh, let me get back to this email. 969 00:54:38,760 --> 00:54:39,359 Speaker 4: Well, that's the thing. 970 00:54:39,440 --> 00:54:39,600 Speaker 1: I mean. 971 00:54:39,640 --> 00:54:40,360 Speaker 4: This technology. 972 00:54:40,400 --> 00:54:43,440 Speaker 5: I mean, look at like you know, Apple Vision pro whatever, 973 00:54:43,719 --> 00:54:48,000 Speaker 5: like the idea of having fifty virtual screens surrounding you, 974 00:54:48,280 --> 00:54:51,400 Speaker 5: you know, Minority Report style. It's this technology and these 975 00:54:51,440 --> 00:54:56,600 Speaker 5: technology companies that have us believe that this kind of multitasking. 976 00:54:56,000 --> 00:54:59,920 Speaker 4: Is possible through technology extensions of our meat bodies. 977 00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:04,560 Speaker 3: But it's just not true, right, Yeah, the average human 978 00:55:04,640 --> 00:55:08,520 Speaker 3: being absolutely cannot multitask. Your brain is just so good 979 00:55:08,600 --> 00:55:12,360 Speaker 3: at switching between discrete tasks that from far enough away 980 00:55:12,800 --> 00:55:15,080 Speaker 3: in your conscious mind, it looks like you're doing it 981 00:55:15,239 --> 00:55:18,760 Speaker 3: at the same time, and that's how the grift works. 982 00:55:18,840 --> 00:55:21,680 Speaker 5: Well, it's like having too many tabs open in your browser. 983 00:55:21,800 --> 00:55:24,320 Speaker 5: All of a sudden, your whole computer crashes. 984 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:28,280 Speaker 2: Well in every time you switch that task, your brain 985 00:55:28,520 --> 00:55:31,880 Speaker 2: has to reboot that task it is not and that 986 00:55:32,040 --> 00:55:34,280 Speaker 2: means you have to remember what you were thinking about 987 00:55:34,760 --> 00:55:36,680 Speaker 2: when you were doing that task, right. 988 00:55:38,000 --> 00:55:40,640 Speaker 3: Remember what you just did, how you felt about it, 989 00:55:40,680 --> 00:55:41,440 Speaker 3: and where you left off. 990 00:55:41,560 --> 00:55:44,160 Speaker 5: It's almost like existing in this fugue state where you're 991 00:55:44,200 --> 00:55:46,359 Speaker 5: sort of between things all the time. 992 00:55:47,280 --> 00:55:51,120 Speaker 2: I know that feeling, specifically when doing the voicemails for 993 00:55:51,239 --> 00:55:54,720 Speaker 2: this show, where I will get into a minor flow 994 00:55:54,800 --> 00:55:57,000 Speaker 2: state doing that, and then all of a sudden I 995 00:55:57,280 --> 00:55:59,400 Speaker 2: have the need to check Instagram and I do. It 996 00:56:00,080 --> 00:56:02,719 Speaker 2: throws me off completely, and then I will leave and 997 00:56:02,800 --> 00:56:04,959 Speaker 2: go do something else because I got out of flow 998 00:56:05,000 --> 00:56:08,320 Speaker 2: state before having to find my way back there somehow. 999 00:56:10,200 --> 00:56:12,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think we've all encountered some versions that all 1000 00:56:13,040 --> 00:56:16,160 Speaker 3: of us in the audience tonight as well. So I 1001 00:56:16,239 --> 00:56:18,120 Speaker 3: want to go back to this Netflix thing, you guys, 1002 00:56:18,239 --> 00:56:21,920 Speaker 3: because this is really If you notice this, you're not crazy, 1003 00:56:22,080 --> 00:56:24,080 Speaker 3: NOL you had mentioned it earlier. I think we all 1004 00:56:24,160 --> 00:56:26,440 Speaker 3: clocked it up. This is part of why you see 1005 00:56:26,520 --> 00:56:30,839 Speaker 3: more and more characters putting in exit exposition of what's 1006 00:56:30,880 --> 00:56:33,719 Speaker 3: happening at that moment. And it reminds me a little 1007 00:56:33,760 --> 00:56:36,600 Speaker 3: bit of weird improv, but it's in a very serious way. 1008 00:56:37,600 --> 00:56:42,200 Speaker 3: Someone's going ethan you've just walked in. Yes, and I 1009 00:56:42,360 --> 00:56:44,720 Speaker 3: know about Bolivia, which you mentioned earlier. 1010 00:56:44,920 --> 00:56:48,160 Speaker 5: Indeed, it's like the way soap operas operate is not 1011 00:56:48,440 --> 00:56:51,480 Speaker 5: conducive to good quality writing and art. 1012 00:56:51,640 --> 00:56:56,920 Speaker 4: It's super pandery and like not very interesting, not very creative. 1013 00:56:57,960 --> 00:56:58,200 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1014 00:56:58,680 --> 00:57:01,200 Speaker 2: No, I don't want to que people of lazy writing, 1015 00:57:01,400 --> 00:57:04,359 Speaker 2: but it is a way to get stuff across without 1016 00:57:04,400 --> 00:57:07,439 Speaker 2: having to show anybody anything. You just tell them real quick. 1017 00:57:08,040 --> 00:57:11,399 Speaker 3: Yeah. It also helps, you know, for the people who 1018 00:57:11,640 --> 00:57:15,719 Speaker 3: maybe have a favorite character in an ensemble cast of 1019 00:57:15,840 --> 00:57:18,960 Speaker 3: some sort. Like let's say there's a modern version of 1020 00:57:19,160 --> 00:57:24,880 Speaker 3: Lost and you only like trying to remember Lost characters Flock, 1021 00:57:25,000 --> 00:57:28,320 Speaker 3: the Man in Black or Lock. Yeah, no spoilers, but 1022 00:57:29,000 --> 00:57:31,720 Speaker 3: but then you uh, you're you're on your phone, right 1023 00:57:31,920 --> 00:57:34,120 Speaker 3: and you're kind of listing, kind of not listening, and 1024 00:57:34,200 --> 00:57:36,040 Speaker 3: then you hear them say the name of the character 1025 00:57:36,120 --> 00:57:38,840 Speaker 3: you like. Phone down for a second, I'm tuned in. 1026 00:57:39,560 --> 00:57:42,520 Speaker 5: Er that time I accidentally spoiled Lost by telling a 1027 00:57:42,600 --> 00:57:45,200 Speaker 5: bad joke, like about what it wasn't supposed to be, 1028 00:57:45,360 --> 00:57:47,080 Speaker 5: and then people got mad because of anything. 1029 00:57:47,160 --> 00:57:48,960 Speaker 4: I don't It was a long time ago. It was 1030 00:57:48,960 --> 00:57:50,600 Speaker 4: on this show, but people wrote in and were angry 1031 00:57:50,640 --> 00:57:53,120 Speaker 4: that I even at that point the finale had been. 1032 00:57:54,200 --> 00:57:58,120 Speaker 3: Because I said Lost. The writers of Lost spoils I. 1033 00:57:58,160 --> 00:57:59,720 Speaker 5: Think I just said something to the effective it was all, 1034 00:58:00,280 --> 00:58:02,200 Speaker 5: which is not a spoiler, because that's not true, and 1035 00:58:02,320 --> 00:58:04,560 Speaker 5: it's something the writers said would they would never ever. 1036 00:58:05,560 --> 00:58:06,320 Speaker 3: They would never do that. 1037 00:58:07,080 --> 00:58:09,080 Speaker 2: Guys, I just want to say one last thing that 1038 00:58:09,160 --> 00:58:12,439 Speaker 2: comes directly from you and Harry. I'm sorry I've become 1039 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:15,560 Speaker 2: a Haryeite. And this. You can read this in the 1040 00:58:15,600 --> 00:58:18,840 Speaker 2: Guardian title is your Attention didn't collapse, It was stolen. 1041 00:58:18,920 --> 00:58:22,200 Speaker 2: It was written January second, twenty twenty two. This is 1042 00:58:22,320 --> 00:58:25,520 Speaker 2: just a quote from the end of the article. Read 1043 00:58:25,600 --> 00:58:27,120 Speaker 2: it though, and get to this quote. 1044 00:58:27,800 --> 00:58:28,240 Speaker 4: He says. 1045 00:58:28,840 --> 00:58:31,240 Speaker 2: At the moment, it's as though we're all having itching 1046 00:58:31,400 --> 00:58:35,000 Speaker 2: powder poured over us all day, and the people pouring 1047 00:58:35,080 --> 00:58:37,960 Speaker 2: the powder are saying, quote, you might want to learn 1048 00:58:38,040 --> 00:58:42,120 Speaker 2: to meditate. Then you wouldn't scratch so much. Meditation is 1049 00:58:42,160 --> 00:58:45,200 Speaker 2: a useful tool, but we actually need to stop the 1050 00:58:45,280 --> 00:58:48,280 Speaker 2: people who are pouring itching powder on us. We need 1051 00:58:48,400 --> 00:58:51,160 Speaker 2: to band together and take on the forces stealing our 1052 00:58:51,200 --> 00:58:52,560 Speaker 2: attention and take it back. 1053 00:58:53,160 --> 00:58:54,000 Speaker 4: I really like that. 1054 00:58:55,040 --> 00:58:57,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I agree, because we oh, we've got to tease this, 1055 00:58:57,400 --> 00:58:59,920 Speaker 3: We've got to deliver on this tease. That same article 1056 00:59:00,240 --> 00:59:04,520 Speaker 3: as one of my favorite beginnings that are read in 1057 00:59:05,120 --> 00:59:08,480 Speaker 3: the way these things are introduced as concepts. It's all 1058 00:59:08,680 --> 00:59:14,240 Speaker 3: about talking to his godson and taking him on a 1059 00:59:14,320 --> 00:59:19,240 Speaker 3: trip to Graceland. And it's amazing. Please do check it out. 1060 00:59:19,320 --> 00:59:21,640 Speaker 3: It's it's a banger stem disturn. But that's what we're 1061 00:59:21,680 --> 00:59:23,720 Speaker 3: talking about when you said grace Land at the very 1062 00:59:23,800 --> 00:59:25,920 Speaker 3: top of tonight's show, And can I just. 1063 00:59:26,000 --> 00:59:28,120 Speaker 5: Really quickly just give a shout out to I think 1064 00:59:28,200 --> 00:59:32,440 Speaker 5: someone that we all admire who recently passed away, David Lynch, 1065 00:59:32,560 --> 00:59:38,200 Speaker 5: who is an incredible painter, artist, polymath, filmmaker and thinker, 1066 00:59:38,360 --> 00:59:40,240 Speaker 5: and you know he is a huge was a huge 1067 00:59:40,280 --> 00:59:45,160 Speaker 5: proponent of transcendental meditation and the idea of needing that 1068 00:59:45,320 --> 00:59:47,439 Speaker 5: stillness in order to be able to kind of pluck 1069 00:59:47,520 --> 00:59:50,560 Speaker 5: these ideas out of sort of the cosmic ether, and 1070 00:59:50,800 --> 00:59:52,080 Speaker 5: I think we can learn a lot from him, And 1071 00:59:52,160 --> 00:59:55,640 Speaker 5: if anybody out there isn't super familiar, I do recommend 1072 00:59:55,840 --> 00:59:57,920 Speaker 5: you know, looking up some of his interviews on the subject, 1073 00:59:58,000 --> 01:00:01,040 Speaker 5: because you know, people like him and like at Heart Polly, 1074 01:00:01,240 --> 01:00:04,120 Speaker 5: for example, are our folks that I think are really 1075 01:00:04,160 --> 01:00:07,840 Speaker 5: important when it comes to thinking about mindfulness and being 1076 01:00:07,880 --> 01:00:10,200 Speaker 5: able to kind of like shut off that part of 1077 01:00:10,240 --> 01:00:12,760 Speaker 5: our brain that craves that dopamine hit that we've been 1078 01:00:12,800 --> 01:00:13,280 Speaker 5: talking about. 1079 01:00:13,400 --> 01:00:18,280 Speaker 2: Dude, dude, Johann ends it with. The more our attention degrades, 1080 01:00:18,640 --> 01:00:21,120 Speaker 2: the harder it will be to summon the personal and 1081 01:00:21,280 --> 01:00:24,960 Speaker 2: political energy to take on the forces stealing our focus. 1082 01:00:25,000 --> 01:00:27,160 Speaker 5: And that's why they're stealing it, isn't it. That's that's 1083 01:00:27,240 --> 01:00:30,600 Speaker 5: the whole point. I mean, it is a conspiracy in 1084 01:00:30,680 --> 01:00:32,120 Speaker 5: many ways. I don't maybe I don't know if it 1085 01:00:32,200 --> 01:00:35,360 Speaker 5: started that way, but the way the technocrats are now 1086 01:00:35,520 --> 01:00:37,640 Speaker 5: like in league with the government, it just seems like 1087 01:00:37,760 --> 01:00:39,640 Speaker 5: that's just they're going to push it even further and 1088 01:00:39,960 --> 01:00:42,200 Speaker 5: the idea of taking over TikTok using it as a 1089 01:00:42,280 --> 01:00:44,800 Speaker 5: propaganda So I don't know, it's it's I was not 1090 01:00:45,080 --> 01:00:45,560 Speaker 5: I would. 1091 01:00:45,400 --> 01:00:49,920 Speaker 3: Say that's a I would call it again an accidental conspiracy. 1092 01:00:50,280 --> 01:00:53,400 Speaker 3: The first conclusion social media is not going away for 1093 01:00:53,520 --> 01:00:57,000 Speaker 3: many people. It is the internet from many people, it 1094 01:00:57,320 --> 01:01:00,640 Speaker 3: is they're also their prime method of interacting. And then 1095 01:01:00,760 --> 01:01:06,000 Speaker 3: second the science continues, how relatively new is this stuff. 1096 01:01:06,040 --> 01:01:10,360 Speaker 3: We have to remember widespread online social media comms are 1097 01:01:10,560 --> 01:01:14,400 Speaker 3: a little young to have true longitudinal studies. It's going 1098 01:01:14,440 --> 01:01:17,960 Speaker 3: to be difficult to account for all the differing variables involved. 1099 01:01:18,520 --> 01:01:22,000 Speaker 3: But as everybody is wrestling with this, we can say 1100 01:01:22,040 --> 01:01:24,400 Speaker 3: for sure, no matter how the science works out, it's 1101 01:01:24,480 --> 01:01:26,560 Speaker 3: great to put your phone down once in a while 1102 01:01:26,800 --> 01:01:28,919 Speaker 3: a long time if you can manage it. Slow day, 1103 01:01:29,040 --> 01:01:33,240 Speaker 3: weekend off, go outside, do something fun. Your brain will 1104 01:01:33,400 --> 01:01:37,160 Speaker 3: consider this exercise and with each iteration, just like lifting 1105 01:01:37,240 --> 01:01:40,600 Speaker 3: some dumbbells, your attention SPAN's going to get stronger. And 1106 01:01:41,160 --> 01:01:45,000 Speaker 3: I really don't think social media tycoons care if you 1107 01:01:45,120 --> 01:01:48,760 Speaker 3: know about this, not yet, because they say people are 1108 01:01:48,800 --> 01:01:52,320 Speaker 3: already addicted. From their perspective, you're never going to get 1109 01:01:52,440 --> 01:01:55,880 Speaker 3: so fed up that a large number of people actually 1110 01:01:56,040 --> 01:01:59,440 Speaker 3: leave for good. And this is where we once again 1111 01:01:59,600 --> 01:02:03,560 Speaker 3: want to sho shout out the various authors and scholars 1112 01:02:03,920 --> 01:02:07,040 Speaker 3: and journalists that we've mentioned here. We also want to 1113 01:02:07,080 --> 01:02:09,680 Speaker 3: ask you, since you're the most important part of this show, 1114 01:02:10,840 --> 01:02:13,440 Speaker 3: what's your take on this? What's your experience? We raised 1115 01:02:13,440 --> 01:02:16,040 Speaker 3: a lot of questions that don't quite have answers yet 1116 01:02:16,360 --> 01:02:20,200 Speaker 3: outside of people's personal experience, so please share it with us. 1117 01:02:20,720 --> 01:02:24,800 Speaker 3: After we talked about how dangerous social media is, guess what, 1118 01:02:25,240 --> 01:02:26,320 Speaker 3: you can find us online? 1119 01:02:26,720 --> 01:02:29,080 Speaker 5: Right and Ben, you had also mentioned being interested in 1120 01:02:29,160 --> 01:02:32,760 Speaker 5: folks writing in about their experiences with flow state, you know, 1121 01:02:33,080 --> 01:02:35,439 Speaker 5: like tell us about a positive way or that you've 1122 01:02:36,000 --> 01:02:40,200 Speaker 5: counteracted some of the damaging effects of social media. You 1123 01:02:40,280 --> 01:02:42,400 Speaker 5: can find us all over the internet. We are conspiracy 1124 01:02:42,440 --> 01:02:45,000 Speaker 5: Stuff on YouTube or we have video content Calora for 1125 01:02:45,080 --> 01:02:48,960 Speaker 5: your enjoyment. We also exist at that handle on x FKA, 1126 01:02:49,080 --> 01:02:51,640 Speaker 5: Twitter and on Facebook with our Facebook group Here's where 1127 01:02:51,680 --> 01:02:54,920 Speaker 5: it gets crazy on Instagram and TikTok. However, we are 1128 01:02:55,000 --> 01:02:58,240 Speaker 5: conspiracy Stuff show and we're also people. You can find 1129 01:02:58,280 --> 01:03:00,480 Speaker 5: me on Instagram at how Now Know Brown? 1130 01:03:00,520 --> 01:03:01,160 Speaker 4: How about you? Ben? 1131 01:03:02,840 --> 01:03:06,040 Speaker 3: Is it an individual or a group effort? There's one 1132 01:03:06,080 --> 01:03:09,280 Speaker 3: way to find out. Go to app ed all wherever 1133 01:03:09,360 --> 01:03:13,040 Speaker 3: people use apps, or go to the website Ben and bullet. Hey, 1134 01:03:13,360 --> 01:03:15,600 Speaker 3: if you don't like to sip the social beads. There 1135 01:03:15,640 --> 01:03:20,520 Speaker 3: are other ways to find us, but Matt, the masses 1136 01:03:20,560 --> 01:03:23,760 Speaker 3: are dying to know an any update on social media. 1137 01:03:24,440 --> 01:03:27,360 Speaker 2: My name is Matt Frederick and we have a phone number. 1138 01:03:27,480 --> 01:03:31,800 Speaker 2: It is one eight three three std WYTK. Why don't 1139 01:03:31,800 --> 01:03:33,520 Speaker 2: you call in and tell us what you think about 1140 01:03:33,560 --> 01:03:37,280 Speaker 2: a social media tycoon gaining full access to the federal 1141 01:03:37,360 --> 01:03:40,240 Speaker 2: payment system like you did yesterday. As we record this, 1142 01:03:41,800 --> 01:03:44,960 Speaker 2: that makes me nervous. What do you think when you call? 1143 01:03:45,120 --> 01:03:47,040 Speaker 2: Give yourself a cool nickname and let us know if 1144 01:03:47,040 --> 01:03:48,680 Speaker 2: we can use your name and message on the air. 1145 01:03:48,800 --> 01:03:51,640 Speaker 2: You've got three minutes. Say whatever you want, just you know, 1146 01:03:52,040 --> 01:03:54,760 Speaker 2: do make it fun and exciting. If you've got something 1147 01:03:54,840 --> 01:03:57,000 Speaker 2: else to say, if you want to write it out, 1148 01:03:57,080 --> 01:03:59,360 Speaker 2: if you want to send us a link or maybe 1149 01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:02,000 Speaker 2: a picture, why not send us a good old fashioned email. 1150 01:04:02,200 --> 01:04:05,920 Speaker 3: We are Oh, let me hold off there for a second. Folks, 1151 01:04:06,000 --> 01:04:10,880 Speaker 3: Please please please write in as well with your opinion 1152 01:04:11,040 --> 01:04:15,200 Speaker 3: on what kind of qualifications someone needs to create or 1153 01:04:15,280 --> 01:04:19,720 Speaker 3: destroy a federal department, and especially if you work on 1154 01:04:19,800 --> 01:04:22,120 Speaker 3: the frontline. We want to thank everybody who wrote in 1155 01:04:22,880 --> 01:04:25,720 Speaker 3: to us with some of their experience with the recent 1156 01:04:26,360 --> 01:04:30,720 Speaker 3: let's say changes here in the US. To the degree 1157 01:04:30,760 --> 01:04:34,160 Speaker 3: that you are comfortable, let us know if anonymity is key. 1158 01:04:34,320 --> 01:04:37,320 Speaker 3: We are the entities that read every email we receive. 1159 01:04:37,760 --> 01:04:40,840 Speaker 3: Be well aware, yet I'm afraid. Sometimes the void writes back, 1160 01:04:41,040 --> 01:04:44,160 Speaker 3: join us out here in the dark conspiracy. At iHeartRadio 1161 01:04:44,320 --> 01:04:48,040 Speaker 3: dot com, everyone have a great day. 1162 01:05:08,440 --> 01:05:10,480 Speaker 2: Stuff they don't want you to know is a production 1163 01:05:10,600 --> 01:05:15,080 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 1164 01:05:15,200 --> 01:05:18,080 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.