1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:05,000 Speaker 1: Hi everyone, Sophia Bush here, Welcome to Work in Progress, 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:08,239 Speaker 1: where I talk to people who inspire me about how 3 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: they got to where they are and where they think 4 00:00:10,160 --> 00:00:25,079 Speaker 1: they're still going. Hi everyone, welcome to a very special 5 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:28,920 Speaker 1: episode of Work in Progress. I am thrilled to introduce 6 00:00:29,000 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 1: you all to someone that has just blown me away 7 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 1: with his intellect and compassion and articulates and kindness. And 8 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 1: I know that you guys are not only going to 9 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:41,640 Speaker 1: love him as much as I do, but also really 10 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:44,640 Speaker 1: appreciate the insight he has on the pandemic and on 11 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:47,960 Speaker 1: our health in general. Today I am joined by Dr 12 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: Darien Sutton. Dr Darien is an emergency medicine physician, an 13 00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: ABC News medical contributor, and an innovator when it comes 14 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: to educating people and how to take better care of 15 00:00:58,240 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 1: their health. Dr Arion's day job may be limited to 16 00:01:01,760 --> 00:01:05,080 Speaker 1: helping patients that visit him in the er, but his 17 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:09,319 Speaker 1: knowledge and research extend far beyond the hospital doors thanks 18 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:14,119 Speaker 1: to his incredibly valuable and accessible social media platforms. Dr 19 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: Darien started a platform. Dr Darien started a program called 20 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:22,880 Speaker 1: bus Stop Medicine on Instagram, and, after amassing a huge following, 21 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: move to YouTube with his friend and collaborator, Harley Whaliah. 22 00:01:26,680 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: He shares everything from the latest updates on health epidemics 23 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 1: to breaking down the steps that should be taken if 24 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 1: one finds themselves in a medical emergency, all with one 25 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:38,200 Speaker 1: goal in mind to better equip you and me and 26 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:41,640 Speaker 1: people everywhere with the knowledge needed to live their best 27 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:46,200 Speaker 1: and healthiest life. In my conversation with Dr Darien, we 28 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:50,320 Speaker 1: discussed his childhood and family, how he became interested in medicine, 29 00:01:50,560 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 1: the unique path that his education took, his passion for 30 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: educating others are current health crisis, the social and political 31 00:01:58,280 --> 00:02:05,880 Speaker 1: climate in our country right now, so much more. Darry 32 00:02:05,960 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: and Hi, I'm so happy to see you today, even 33 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:14,720 Speaker 1: through the computer. I know, virtual hugs, virtual hugs. Yes, 34 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:19,560 Speaker 1: it's so exciting, honestly to get to sit down with 35 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:22,239 Speaker 1: you and do this. Thank you for coming on the podcast. 36 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:25,520 Speaker 1: Thank you for being a champion of science. Thank you 37 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: for for putting yourself out there in the way that 38 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:31,080 Speaker 1: you do as a doctor and an expert. We we 39 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 1: need you all of the time, but we need you 40 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: especially right now. Thank you. I really appreciate that. I 41 00:02:36,760 --> 00:02:39,800 Speaker 1: think any voice that helps augment the voices of those 42 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:43,919 Speaker 1: inside of the hospital and inside the laboratories are important voices, 43 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:46,920 Speaker 1: and so many of my friends have become advocates of 44 00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: science and it's really quite a beautiful thing to see. Yeah, 45 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 1: it's so cool. Well, I guess I guess I should 46 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:56,200 Speaker 1: go back and let you know, folks know how we 47 00:02:56,320 --> 00:03:00,960 Speaker 1: know each other because, um I've I've been sharing with 48 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 1: my audience so much of the work that you've been 49 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: doing on Instagram. Um your your your bust off science, 50 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 1: explaining how medicine works, what a pandemic means to people. 51 00:03:12,840 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 1: But it wasn't actually the pandemic that connected us. Um 52 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: I I have to love on the person that you love. 53 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:23,880 Speaker 1: I'm lucky enough to have become friends with your wonderful 54 00:03:23,919 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 1: partner Philip, and thanks to him, I was like this 55 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:30,760 Speaker 1: beautiful man on Philip's Instagram who just is the happiest 56 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:34,600 Speaker 1: dancer and he's a doctor. I felt like a mom, 57 00:03:34,600 --> 00:03:37,760 Speaker 1: you know, just so so proud of him that his 58 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: boyfriend is so wonderful. So shout out to your love 59 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 1: for for initially introducing us. Yeah, right as we speak, 60 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 1: interrupting this, I love it so how I have to 61 00:03:53,920 --> 00:03:56,839 Speaker 1: ask in the context of so many things happening right now, 62 00:03:56,840 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 1: but especially as a medical professional stretching many months into 63 00:04:03,480 --> 00:04:07,560 Speaker 1: a global pandemic. Right now, How are you? How? How 64 00:04:07,600 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 1: are you doing in the world? Well, you know, I 65 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:14,120 Speaker 1: always have multiple answers to that. I feel like there's 66 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:17,159 Speaker 1: an answer for people who want to feel reassured, and 67 00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:19,960 Speaker 1: then there's an answer for my friends, for the people 68 00:04:19,960 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: who want to feel reassured. I feel I feel fine, 69 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:26,680 Speaker 1: you know. I feel like I'm operating through this pandemic 70 00:04:27,040 --> 00:04:30,279 Speaker 1: um as best I know how. I trained and am 71 00:04:30,320 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: an emergency medicine physician, and a part of that training 72 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:37,160 Speaker 1: involved preparing for what we call mass casualty incidents, and 73 00:04:37,240 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 1: for a lot of the past couple of months, it 74 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,040 Speaker 1: has felt like I have gone through that simulation every 75 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 1: single day. UM. I feel frustrated because I feel like, 76 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:49,080 Speaker 1: at the beginning of this pandemic, we had a lot 77 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: of discussion over whether or not we should close and 78 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 1: I feel like I'm being I'm being scientifically gas lit 79 00:04:56,240 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: in a way because I'm constantly called to the table, 80 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 1: sometimes too debate and argument basic fact with many people 81 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 1: while also trying to treat people from COVID nineteen UM 82 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 1: and and sometimes I feel like there's a disconnect between 83 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: what we experience in the community and what we what 84 00:05:12,080 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: I see in the hospital. Can you can you explain 85 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: that a bit, the the notion that you keep getting 86 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 1: called back to a table to to go through this 87 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:25,640 Speaker 1: almost groundhog day simulation on on the argument what do 88 00:05:25,640 --> 00:05:28,200 Speaker 1: you mean by that? For people outside of the daily 89 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 1: sort of scientific and medical community, can you walk us 90 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: through what? What even is the argument? So the scientific 91 00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 1: process is one that is complicated and difficult, but it 92 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 1: is regimented um and there's a common path that we 93 00:05:44,160 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: all follow. And I feel as though, although, as I 94 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 1: said in the beginning, many of my friends have become 95 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:53,040 Speaker 1: advocates of science and have started to use their voices 96 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:56,880 Speaker 1: to augment ours, I feel like there's a contrary part 97 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 1: of that where many people are arguing with basic science 98 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:03,240 Speaker 1: and basic fact. And although I think that's an important discussion, 99 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 1: as it would be, for example, with my patients who 100 00:06:05,640 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 1: want to understand why they shield or should not get 101 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 1: a cat scan, I think that there is a time 102 00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: in a place, sometimes during the pandemic, when we debate 103 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,880 Speaker 1: basic fact versus when we work together to fight the 104 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:20,080 Speaker 1: active threat, which is COVID nineteen. The stars Kobe two virus, 105 00:06:20,240 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: and so I think although I think it's important, I 106 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:26,719 Speaker 1: think it is it is tested a lot of the 107 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:31,000 Speaker 1: mental patients and many of us in medicine and science 108 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:35,119 Speaker 1: as personally. For me, I'm actively meeting someone with COVID 109 00:06:35,200 --> 00:06:38,479 Speaker 1: nineteen every single day, but then trying to explain to 110 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:42,599 Speaker 1: the world how the pandemic works in almost a repetitive 111 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 1: form um as we've seen, We've talked about things like testing. 112 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: We've debated on whether or not we needed testing, and 113 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:52,440 Speaker 1: for some reason, I feel like it's still up for debate. 114 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:55,160 Speaker 1: But I'm using the test, the example of testing as 115 00:06:55,200 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 1: an example because it's one of the things that we 116 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:01,119 Speaker 1: still need. And it's September and we have many parts 117 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:05,120 Speaker 1: of this nation that are suffering from lagging times and testing, 118 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:08,720 Speaker 1: and so for me, that's what is sometimes frustrating. It's 119 00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 1: repetitively talking about the basic concepts that we can use 120 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:14,800 Speaker 1: to fight this pandemic and the basic concepts that we 121 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:17,880 Speaker 1: can use the fight of virus in general. It almost 122 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:22,360 Speaker 1: feels to me like you are consistently being asked to 123 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:25,040 Speaker 1: go back to the starting line as a medical professional, 124 00:07:25,920 --> 00:07:28,440 Speaker 1: you know, and and one of the sort of analogies 125 00:07:28,480 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 1: I like to use for it is that you've clearly 126 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 1: proven that two plus two equals four, and yet for 127 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:36,720 Speaker 1: some reason, every day someone comes in and says, but 128 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 1: two plus two equals five. So you have to go 129 00:07:39,400 --> 00:07:42,680 Speaker 1: back to the proving line, illustrate why two plus two 130 00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:45,520 Speaker 1: equals four, then try to move forward. And it's and 131 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: it is to your point, it is a it is 132 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 1: a time suck. It is a it is an energy suck. 133 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 1: It is it is another version of emotional labor. That 134 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 1: that you're being asked to do that um from the 135 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:02,240 Speaker 1: outside looking in, being a fan of science makes me 136 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 1: feel crazy, So I can't imagine um what it what 137 00:08:06,640 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 1: it is from the inside. And and as as a 138 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:18,480 Speaker 1: person who has such an incredible um breadth of medical knowledge, 139 00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 1: you know you talk about your emergency training. I just 140 00:08:21,520 --> 00:08:23,200 Speaker 1: I want to brag on you for a minute. You 141 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:27,320 Speaker 1: know you you joined the Citizens Physicians Advisory Board two 142 00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:31,160 Speaker 1: years ago. You do run this incredible thing. If you 143 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:33,920 Speaker 1: guys aren't following Dr Darien on Instagram and get it 144 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:37,560 Speaker 1: together on your Instagram platform and your YouTube channel, you 145 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: do bus stop medicine, which essentially, if correct me, if 146 00:08:42,000 --> 00:08:45,040 Speaker 1: I'm translating this incorrectly, but I would say to an audience, 147 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:53,720 Speaker 1: you're essentially bringing easily communicator, easily translatable, well communicated science 148 00:08:53,720 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: and medicine facts two people. Almost like if you were 149 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 1: at the bus stop and something, you know, a bus 150 00:08:58,240 --> 00:08:59,720 Speaker 1: pulled up, you got to read it and you went, 151 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:03,120 Speaker 1: how that works? Cool? And then it moves along. It's 152 00:09:03,120 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 1: it's really a resource that I cherish as a person 153 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:11,560 Speaker 1: who's looking for answers in the ever growing world of 154 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:16,080 Speaker 1: disinformation and strangeness on the Internet. So thank you for that. 155 00:09:16,559 --> 00:09:19,439 Speaker 1: And and before we keep moving further into the pandemic, 156 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:21,160 Speaker 1: I do want to do with you what I love 157 00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 1: to do with everyone, which is go backwards, because you 158 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: you're meeting me here as an expert and a trusted voice, 159 00:09:30,480 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 1: And I wonder, how did you become Dr Darian? You 160 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 1: know were you were you really interested in people and 161 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:44,760 Speaker 1: science and service as a child? Who who were you 162 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: at eight or ten years old? Where were you growing up? 163 00:09:48,040 --> 00:09:51,160 Speaker 1: Can you kind of paint the picture of your beginnings 164 00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:54,559 Speaker 1: for us? Yeah? So you know, it's funny, I've done 165 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:57,320 Speaker 1: so many discussions and I've never gone back, and so 166 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:00,800 Speaker 1: here we go. Love to go back, all right? So 167 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 1: I grew up in New York City. That is my 168 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:05,600 Speaker 1: that is my hometown. UM for many people who know 169 00:10:05,679 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 1: me closely. I happen to have a twin brother who 170 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:10,800 Speaker 1: is also a physician, and he is an obstetrician and 171 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:14,440 Speaker 1: he specializes in high risk pregnancies. UM. And we grew 172 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 1: up in Mount Vernon, New York, which is a small 173 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:19,960 Speaker 1: area in Westchester to our parents, one of whom my 174 00:10:20,040 --> 00:10:23,440 Speaker 1: mother is a retired pediatric critical care nurse and my 175 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:28,079 Speaker 1: father is almost retired a criminal defense attorney. UM. And 176 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 1: so a part of our life growing up was always 177 00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:35,120 Speaker 1: being stimulated and motivated to ask questions. My mother being 178 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:36,880 Speaker 1: a woman who grew up on a farm and a 179 00:10:36,960 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 1: very different experience than my father, who grew up in Harlem. UM. 180 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: Very had different personalities and tactics in terms of trying 181 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:47,439 Speaker 1: to raise two young black boys inside of the city. 182 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:51,199 Speaker 1: My mother being one of nervousness and anxiousness and always 183 00:10:51,200 --> 00:10:53,920 Speaker 1: telling me to take care and be cognizant, while my 184 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 1: father always reminding me to use my voice and use 185 00:10:56,679 --> 00:11:00,400 Speaker 1: my power, but also realize my position in this society. 186 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,800 Speaker 1: And I feel like that was probably the best experience overall. 187 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:07,520 Speaker 1: My parents still have guilt. They always always are like, oh, 188 00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:09,400 Speaker 1: did you have a good childhood, And I'm like, yeah, 189 00:11:09,440 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 1: I think I figured it out. UM. But being that said, 190 00:11:13,520 --> 00:11:16,640 Speaker 1: that being said, using those tools and those tactics and 191 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:21,080 Speaker 1: being raised by two incredible people, UM has made me 192 00:11:21,120 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 1: the person I am today. UM. A lot of my 193 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:26,520 Speaker 1: life involved education, and I feel like in another life 194 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:29,439 Speaker 1: I would have been a teacher. I always am enamored 195 00:11:29,480 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 1: by the patients and the grace and the ingenuity of 196 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:34,760 Speaker 1: teachers all over the world, and especially the teachers who 197 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 1: have taken the time to teach me. And I feel 198 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 1: like I one of the things that I miss in 199 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:44,120 Speaker 1: medicine sometimes is that aspect of teaching. As you progress 200 00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: through the ranks of medicine and now as a supervising 201 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:49,800 Speaker 1: attending physician, I feel it's my duty to always bring 202 00:11:49,840 --> 00:11:52,360 Speaker 1: that aspect to teaching to that of my relationships with 203 00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:55,680 Speaker 1: my patients. And when I realized the use of social 204 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: media and the platform that I could gain and and create, 205 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:01,600 Speaker 1: I realized there was so many more people who had questions, 206 00:12:01,640 --> 00:12:03,760 Speaker 1: not just the people who I was talking to, and 207 00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: that's what led to the creation of the idea of 208 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 1: something like bus stop Medicine. An idea where basically me 209 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:11,840 Speaker 1: sitting at a bus stop, as you heard, wanting to 210 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:15,360 Speaker 1: share my experiences of my shift that day with this stranger. 211 00:12:15,640 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 1: And then obviously social norms don't accept me just talking 212 00:12:18,520 --> 00:12:20,720 Speaker 1: to a random person. So then I said, well, what 213 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 1: can I do? And that's what led me to creating 214 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:25,959 Speaker 1: something that I form on social media, which is Bustop Medicine, 215 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:29,240 Speaker 1: and that morphed into something that it is today, which 216 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 1: is honestly, it feels like a COVID nineteen hotline where 217 00:12:33,280 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 1: I'm constantly getting questions from people and also helping me. 218 00:12:37,720 --> 00:12:42,080 Speaker 1: It's also helping me to realize the general misconceptions that 219 00:12:42,120 --> 00:12:45,680 Speaker 1: exist in this world and also the general level of confusion, 220 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:49,319 Speaker 1: most notably because the voices that are speaking to us 221 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:54,320 Speaker 1: from a national, federal perspective often are confusing and we 222 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:56,160 Speaker 1: have to admit that. And I think that that's what 223 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:59,880 Speaker 1: inspires me to keep pushing every single day. Yes, I 224 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:02,440 Speaker 1: have to say, it's so cool to hear you talk 225 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:04,480 Speaker 1: about your parents and the way that you grew up. 226 00:13:05,360 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 1: You know, you're having always been encouraged to be curious 227 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:12,040 Speaker 1: and ask questions, which really, to me speaks to being 228 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:15,640 Speaker 1: asked to investigate the world around you. And I think 229 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,200 Speaker 1: as as we all grow and step into these sort 230 00:13:19,240 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 1: of leadership positions in various ways that so many people 231 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:25,760 Speaker 1: in our community have, it requires a self investigation as well. 232 00:13:26,160 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 1: You know, how well am I translating something? How well 233 00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:31,680 Speaker 1: am I showing up? And And it's not lost on 234 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 1: me when you talk about your parents and their professions 235 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 1: and especially your dad, you know, being an attorney. I 236 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 1: think that that's so interesting because I wonder, you know, 237 00:13:45,480 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 1: do you think you learned that kind of investigative habit 238 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:56,360 Speaker 1: from his speaking to you about cases, about clients, about 239 00:13:56,720 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 1: social climates, you know, to your point, your parents telling 240 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:05,960 Speaker 1: you both that you could do anything, and also speaking 241 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 1: to you about the reality of being a young black 242 00:14:07,920 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 1: boy in New York City and what you then needed 243 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:17,720 Speaker 1: to know. It all makes me have a sort of 244 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:20,360 Speaker 1: aha moment knowing you as as a friend from our 245 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 1: adult lives, where I'm like, of course you are the 246 00:14:23,040 --> 00:14:28,320 Speaker 1: most present, curious and also practical person. Of course you are. 247 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:31,760 Speaker 1: You know, does that? Does that do you look back 248 00:14:31,800 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 1: and go, there's no wonder I ended up being the 249 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 1: man that I am. Agree. I think that my father 250 00:14:38,520 --> 00:14:40,840 Speaker 1: is always a man who number one, first off, wanted 251 00:14:40,880 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: to be in science, I think early on in his life, 252 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 1: and then realized chemistry and biology were just not for him. Um. 253 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 1: But he is most notably of all his trades. My 254 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:53,600 Speaker 1: father is an orator. My father is a speaker. My 255 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 1: father can command a room of people who do not 256 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:59,280 Speaker 1: know him, and I've always known that anyone who knows 257 00:14:59,360 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: him is that. My mother is one that is more 258 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:05,280 Speaker 1: curious but also cautious. And so I feel like I 259 00:15:05,320 --> 00:15:08,760 Speaker 1: grasped from both of them, whereas I realized my power 260 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: and my voice. But then I'm also also carrying the 261 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:15,800 Speaker 1: gentle spirit of my mom, which is realizing what she 262 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 1: did every single day when I was growing up, taking 263 00:15:17,960 --> 00:15:20,920 Speaker 1: care of the sickest children in New York City. These things, 264 00:15:20,960 --> 00:15:23,840 Speaker 1: I think created me into a person where number one, 265 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:26,200 Speaker 1: I understand what it's like to be on the other 266 00:15:26,240 --> 00:15:30,680 Speaker 1: side of that confusion, especially when people are really intimidating um. 267 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:33,320 Speaker 1: And then number two, I'm sitting in that spot now, 268 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:35,800 Speaker 1: So how can I make this experience less intimidating for 269 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 1: the person who I'm talking to? And I do that 270 00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:40,280 Speaker 1: with my patients, and I translate that to a broader 271 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: audience when I'm speaking to anyone on a large scale 272 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:48,040 Speaker 1: and being an audience member of yours in terms of 273 00:15:48,040 --> 00:15:51,880 Speaker 1: a person who seeks scientific clarity from you. It is 274 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 1: really cool because I do and and I love that 275 00:15:55,560 --> 00:15:57,760 Speaker 1: it was your experience after a shift at the bus 276 00:15:57,760 --> 00:16:02,000 Speaker 1: stop that prompted this thought. And also, oh, I think 277 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 1: there's no better term. I'm just like, God, he really 278 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:06,760 Speaker 1: nailed it, you know. I think about like, if I 279 00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 1: ever had to name a band, I would never be 280 00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 1: able to come up with something. And so I think 281 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 1: about you know that your your your terminology for your content. 282 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 1: I constantly feel like I'm sitting at the bus stop 283 00:16:17,840 --> 00:16:22,320 Speaker 1: learning something. It really it really hits home in in 284 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:27,800 Speaker 1: a digestible and and enjoyable way in terms of participation 285 00:16:27,840 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 1: and learning. So as a student of yours, by the way, 286 00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: you are a teacher. As a student of yours, thank you. 287 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 1: I'm curious, you know, so, so we now have a 288 00:16:39,320 --> 00:16:41,880 Speaker 1: little bit of the landscape of how you grew up. 289 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 1: And I love that your brother also became a doctor, 290 00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:49,240 Speaker 1: of course, and I'm I want to know about what 291 00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:52,120 Speaker 1: happens in between. You know, from the time that you're 292 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:54,960 Speaker 1: a child and you're you're gleaning what you are about 293 00:16:55,000 --> 00:16:57,760 Speaker 1: the world from within your family and and growing up 294 00:16:57,800 --> 00:17:00,920 Speaker 1: in New York. How do you get to today? How 295 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 1: do you get to becoming an expert in emergency medicine 296 00:17:04,040 --> 00:17:08,200 Speaker 1: and being a frontline fighter? Um? In terms of COVID nineteen, 297 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:12,119 Speaker 1: What's what's the pathway? Because I'm sure there's people listening 298 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:13,879 Speaker 1: who are thinking, I would really love to be a 299 00:17:13,920 --> 00:17:16,240 Speaker 1: doctor or I would love to work in these fields, 300 00:17:16,240 --> 00:17:18,960 Speaker 1: and I have no idea where it starts. So how 301 00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:21,439 Speaker 1: does how does that happen? What are the what are 302 00:17:21,480 --> 00:17:24,120 Speaker 1: the teenage years? I know now I feel like we're 303 00:17:24,119 --> 00:17:27,399 Speaker 1: bringing back PTSD from my life of education. But I 304 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 1: feel like, um, sometimes we see these things and I'm 305 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 1: so glad you brought this up, because we see these 306 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 1: experiences on Instagram and on social media, and sometimes we 307 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:38,040 Speaker 1: forget about the work that it took to get there. 308 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:40,879 Speaker 1: And I one of the things that I faltered, that 309 00:17:40,960 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: I fault on is sometimes explaining the length of time 310 00:17:44,359 --> 00:17:47,440 Speaker 1: and effort I put into the simple concepts I'm trying 311 00:17:47,480 --> 00:17:50,440 Speaker 1: to portray abroad audience. It took a lot of education, 312 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 1: it took a lot of time, It took a lot 313 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 1: of overnight shifts. Twenty four hour shifts and I see you, 314 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:57,520 Speaker 1: and just a lot of sitting back and passively understanding 315 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:00,720 Speaker 1: my surroundings. UM. I started out in college with my 316 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 1: twin brother at the same time. We went to a 317 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 1: state school. UM. During that time, it was how as 318 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:09,879 Speaker 1: a millennial, I feel like I've survived many different recessions, 319 00:18:09,920 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 1: but during that time, I remember it was during a 320 00:18:12,000 --> 00:18:16,120 Speaker 1: recession and we were talking about career choices and UM, 321 00:18:16,240 --> 00:18:20,160 Speaker 1: we just genuinely enjoyed science. I actually enjoyed physics more 322 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:23,560 Speaker 1: than the other sciences. UM. And I remember saying to 323 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 1: my brother, I think I'm going to be a doctor, 324 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:27,560 Speaker 1: and then my brother responded, well, I'm not going to 325 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:28,960 Speaker 1: be the brother of a doctor. I guess I'll be 326 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:35,240 Speaker 1: one too, and then led to us teaming up together 327 00:18:35,400 --> 00:18:38,400 Speaker 1: in a in a classroom of many people who didn't 328 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:41,479 Speaker 1: look like us. Usually in every single situation, we were 329 00:18:41,480 --> 00:18:44,199 Speaker 1: the only two people of color. UM. And I have 330 00:18:44,280 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 1: to say that having my twin brother next to me 331 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,520 Speaker 1: during my journey of education and training was something that 332 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 1: allowed me to be the best person I can be 333 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:54,320 Speaker 1: because he's not only my twin brother, but we also 334 00:18:54,359 --> 00:18:57,159 Speaker 1: share every single thing together and we are best friends 335 00:18:57,680 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: and so I always feel like I had more of 336 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,960 Speaker 1: an advantage going through the process because he was standing 337 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:06,320 Speaker 1: right next to me. UM. After college, we decided to 338 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,440 Speaker 1: go to medical school, and that was actually the first 339 00:19:08,440 --> 00:19:11,040 Speaker 1: transition where we separated, and I went to n y 340 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:13,240 Speaker 1: U School of Medicine and he went to Albert Einstein 341 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:16,280 Speaker 1: School of Medicine. Although they're both in New York City, 342 00:19:16,160 --> 00:19:18,320 Speaker 1: they they're miles apart, and as we know from people 343 00:19:18,320 --> 00:19:20,040 Speaker 1: who have lived in New York City, that is very 344 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:24,159 Speaker 1: far UM. And during my time in medical school, I 345 00:19:24,200 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 1: honestly people may feel feel shocked. I honestly went back 346 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:29,679 Speaker 1: and forth and said, I do not enjoy this. I 347 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,359 Speaker 1: didn't enjoy the patient experience. A lot of the times 348 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:34,560 Speaker 1: in medical school you have to go through the different 349 00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 1: avenues of specialties, whether that be surgery, gynecology, pediatrics, and 350 00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:42,440 Speaker 1: I remember constantly saying, I hate I hate all of this. 351 00:19:42,440 --> 00:19:45,880 Speaker 1: This is all frustrating to me. I was frustrated by 352 00:19:45,920 --> 00:19:50,119 Speaker 1: the system of healthcare, by the subtle racism that existed 353 00:19:50,440 --> 00:19:54,359 Speaker 1: persistently throughout my experience UM, and then also realizing that 354 00:19:54,400 --> 00:19:55,760 Speaker 1: I had to make a choice that I was going 355 00:19:55,840 --> 00:19:57,600 Speaker 1: to be bound to you for the rest of my life. 356 00:19:57,920 --> 00:20:01,919 Speaker 1: And it took a lot of honest experiences with people 357 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:04,399 Speaker 1: and understanding where I could have the biggest impact to 358 00:20:04,440 --> 00:20:08,720 Speaker 1: make me realize that emergency medicine was for me. UM. 359 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 1: And so it was a very securitous route. I took 360 00:20:10,800 --> 00:20:13,119 Speaker 1: a year off, I went to business school, UM, I 361 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:15,920 Speaker 1: learned about business and trade UM. And then I came 362 00:20:15,960 --> 00:20:18,199 Speaker 1: back from business school and actually started my training in 363 00:20:18,240 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 1: emergency medicine. And that's where I got to today. So 364 00:20:21,359 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 1: I mean, it's very casual. It was only about twelve 365 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:28,960 Speaker 1: fifteen years, but regardless, just just a decade and a half. 366 00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:34,200 Speaker 1: Can I ask about that because I'm I'm curious about 367 00:20:34,200 --> 00:20:39,320 Speaker 1: the choice to persevere. You know, I I have never 368 00:20:39,880 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: experienced racism at work. I've experienced gender discrimination, and I 369 00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:50,320 Speaker 1: know in my own to be frank and vulnerable in 370 00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:53,600 Speaker 1: my own personal experiences. There have been moments where I've thought, 371 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:58,639 Speaker 1: this isn't worth it, It isn't worth being up against 372 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:03,360 Speaker 1: this kind of vertical wall to just want to come 373 00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:06,480 Speaker 1: to work. The other people in this room who are 374 00:21:06,560 --> 00:21:10,480 Speaker 1: not women, or or who do not present as women 375 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:15,520 Speaker 1: are not being treated the way I am, and I 376 00:21:15,640 --> 00:21:21,560 Speaker 1: know that that is proximal in terms of the oppression 377 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:24,960 Speaker 1: and violence and aggressions from the micro to the macro 378 00:21:25,440 --> 00:21:27,399 Speaker 1: that folks go through when they're on the receiving end 379 00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 1: of racism. And right now it feels if you don't 380 00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 1: mind me asking about it, and by the way, it 381 00:21:33,080 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 1: feel free to be like, I don't want to talk 382 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:36,679 Speaker 1: about it, but if you don't mind me asking about it. 383 00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:40,879 Speaker 1: It feels really important to acknowledge because we know the 384 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:45,520 Speaker 1: pandemic is exponentially affecting people of color in this country, 385 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:48,960 Speaker 1: and they are dying at higher rates of COVID nineteen 386 00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 1: than anyone else. And we are in the midst of 387 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:57,359 Speaker 1: a global reckoning about our failure is a society to 388 00:21:57,520 --> 00:22:01,560 Speaker 1: live up to our founding principles of a quality, and 389 00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:06,320 Speaker 1: our failure to have pressed hard enough on the work 390 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:10,920 Speaker 1: even of the civil rights movement of fifty years ago. 391 00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:13,880 Speaker 1: You know, we have a lot of catching up to do. 392 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 1: And I'm curious because you're alluding to the racism you 393 00:22:19,600 --> 00:22:24,520 Speaker 1: experienced as you were going through schooling. I'm really glad 394 00:22:24,560 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 1: you had your brother in the room with you, because 395 00:22:27,520 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: it's not easy being one of two, but it's really 396 00:22:30,080 --> 00:22:33,440 Speaker 1: hard being one of one. And I'm I'm just curious, 397 00:22:33,560 --> 00:22:37,959 Speaker 1: was was it? Was it a consistent thing in varying 398 00:22:38,000 --> 00:22:40,960 Speaker 1: degrees that you, as a student and as an intern 399 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:44,800 Speaker 1: and as a resident we're experiencing. Was it also something 400 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 1: you were witnessing patients experiencing. Was it both? Yeah, so 401 00:22:48,920 --> 00:22:51,200 Speaker 1: that's a great question. And the short of it is 402 00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:54,159 Speaker 1: that it was both and it was all encompassing. I 403 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:58,199 Speaker 1: think that, Um. Although this time of social awareness of 404 00:22:58,320 --> 00:23:03,040 Speaker 1: racism has become something that's more popular and discussed discussions 405 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:06,040 Speaker 1: and dinner tables, um, it is something that we as 406 00:23:06,040 --> 00:23:08,960 Speaker 1: people of color have known since the beginning of our 407 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:12,040 Speaker 1: personal time. You know. For me, as a child, my 408 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:15,960 Speaker 1: father would take me to museum special museum, slavery museums 409 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:19,119 Speaker 1: and show the mutilation of bodies. UM. For me, at 410 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:21,520 Speaker 1: a time when I was getting accepted into medical school, 411 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: we had something called our white Coat Ceremony, and my 412 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: father would remind me of saying, those same museums and 413 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 1: the science that was created from those museums that allowed 414 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:33,719 Speaker 1: physicians to don a white coat and do things that 415 00:23:33,800 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 1: were not just good. Um. And he was reminding me 416 00:23:36,600 --> 00:23:39,200 Speaker 1: of that as I was swearing into my medical school, 417 00:23:39,480 --> 00:23:42,679 Speaker 1: telling me just remember that the white coat is not 418 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:45,120 Speaker 1: just for good. It has been used for the most 419 00:23:45,119 --> 00:23:48,520 Speaker 1: incredible levels of evil. As we know now, the the 420 00:23:48,560 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 1: science of gynecology was born in the wombs of slaves. 421 00:23:51,840 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: The science of basic science of research was etched in 422 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:59,080 Speaker 1: the backs of black men during the times of Tuskegee experiments, 423 00:23:59,080 --> 00:24:03,560 Speaker 1: when we inhumanely contaminated people with ziflis. You know, these 424 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 1: are really harsh parts of history that we often feel 425 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 1: uncomfortable about and we don't pack up, or we pack 426 00:24:10,720 --> 00:24:14,360 Speaker 1: up and we don't include in our discussions, especially inside 427 00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:18,240 Speaker 1: of our call rooms. Physician to physician, it is uncomfortable 428 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:20,760 Speaker 1: to talk about racism, and I get it. I think 429 00:24:20,800 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 1: the reason why is because it's very unlikely that the 430 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 1: room has diverse people in it. As we know from 431 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 1: the statistics, black men in medicine is a rare occasion. 432 00:24:30,760 --> 00:24:32,480 Speaker 1: And I'm very aware of that, as I went to 433 00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:34,560 Speaker 1: a medical school with over a hundred people in a 434 00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:37,720 Speaker 1: class with only one other person of color, or excuse me, 435 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:39,480 Speaker 1: two other people of color, one of whom was a 436 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:43,359 Speaker 1: black male. And this does not allow communication and discussion 437 00:24:43,400 --> 00:24:46,880 Speaker 1: to be birth. And I've seen it on all aspects 438 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,760 Speaker 1: of my education and training. I think this time of 439 00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:54,720 Speaker 1: this social awareness of racism has not just allowed people 440 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:58,040 Speaker 1: to realize it, but it has forced me to realize 441 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:01,280 Speaker 1: the microaggressions and the subtle racism that has happened to 442 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:04,440 Speaker 1: me on a daily basis. And sometimes I just want 443 00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 1: to say, like you said, it is not worth it. 444 00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:10,000 Speaker 1: There's a wall that is too vertical for me to climb. 445 00:25:10,480 --> 00:25:13,560 Speaker 1: I am too tired, I am exhausted. Um. But then 446 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:17,040 Speaker 1: I look at my nephews, my nieces, the younger people 447 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:20,480 Speaker 1: in my family, and I'm honestly motivated to continue because 448 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 1: I feel like if I've gotten this far from the 449 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:26,440 Speaker 1: strength of my parents and my ancestors, then I can 450 00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 1: only go further. And I want to use my voice 451 00:25:28,840 --> 00:25:32,119 Speaker 1: for for that. And so it is exhausting, but it 452 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 1: is motivating um for me personally. Yeah, I again, just 453 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 1: from a proximal version of an experience of oppression or discrimination. 454 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 1: The thing I keep coming back to when we look 455 00:25:45,760 --> 00:25:48,679 Speaker 1: at all of these stats, and I think, especially in 456 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:51,240 Speaker 1: in the medical field, how important it is to your 457 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: point to talk about these things to change the makeup 458 00:25:54,640 --> 00:25:58,919 Speaker 1: in the rooms is even again, as a woman, I 459 00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:03,199 Speaker 1: think about seeing Senator Ted Cruz tweet that pregnancy is 460 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,439 Speaker 1: not life threatening, when pregnancy is literally one of the 461 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:10,160 Speaker 1: most life threatening things a woman ever goes through, and 462 00:26:10,359 --> 00:26:14,399 Speaker 1: so many countless women have died. And currently today we 463 00:26:14,520 --> 00:26:19,000 Speaker 1: know that maternal mortality rates in America which are appalling 464 00:26:19,160 --> 00:26:22,280 Speaker 1: on a global scale, we fall so far behind so 465 00:26:22,440 --> 00:26:24,960 Speaker 1: many countries around the world, despite being the richest nation 466 00:26:24,960 --> 00:26:27,639 Speaker 1: on earth, that here in America, black women are four 467 00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:30,280 Speaker 1: times more likely to die in childbirth than white women. 468 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:35,399 Speaker 1: And I think about the ignorance of a man in 469 00:26:35,440 --> 00:26:38,280 Speaker 1: a position of power who's meant to represent people, including 470 00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:42,879 Speaker 1: women who make up the population in this country, for 471 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:45,200 Speaker 1: him to say something like that, We've got to talk 472 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:47,800 Speaker 1: in terms of the facts, right, And whether that's about 473 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,959 Speaker 1: maternal mortality or the effects of this pandemic, or the 474 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:55,679 Speaker 1: fact that we so frustrating lee are still talking to 475 00:26:55,720 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 1: people about whether a very real pandemic, by the way 476 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 1: that is global, is real here in the US. The 477 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:08,520 Speaker 1: conspiracy theorists, I just can't. I'm curious, how do you 478 00:27:08,760 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: think the average person can assist your work? How do 479 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:20,679 Speaker 1: you think the average person can support the facts that 480 00:27:20,720 --> 00:27:23,000 Speaker 1: you're putting out in the world. What do you want 481 00:27:24,240 --> 00:27:26,920 Speaker 1: women who look like me who come into your hospital 482 00:27:27,200 --> 00:27:30,679 Speaker 1: to understand about your experience or perhaps the experience of 483 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:33,960 Speaker 1: the other women in that hospital waiting room. I think 484 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 1: that's a fantastic point and question. I just want to 485 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,680 Speaker 1: say that what you're saying brings up the important point 486 00:27:40,720 --> 00:27:44,760 Speaker 1: of not being counted. UM. When people make statements that 487 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:48,440 Speaker 1: are global about an issue such as pregnancy not being dangerous, 488 00:27:48,480 --> 00:27:53,200 Speaker 1: disregarding that it's disproportionately affecting black and brown women who 489 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:56,440 Speaker 1: are trying, who are just trying to survive, UM, that 490 00:27:56,600 --> 00:27:59,480 Speaker 1: is shows you that that person is simply negating that 491 00:27:59,560 --> 00:28:02,680 Speaker 1: experience iNTS and not counting. And that's something that is 492 00:28:02,720 --> 00:28:06,440 Speaker 1: happening throughout all of science and one of the reasons 493 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 1: inequities exists, and that is maintained in the hospital and 494 00:28:10,359 --> 00:28:12,960 Speaker 1: creates the disparities that we see in people of color. 495 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:16,600 Speaker 1: And so I think that the primary issue is not 496 00:28:16,800 --> 00:28:19,600 Speaker 1: being able to be counted and the lack of data. 497 00:28:20,000 --> 00:28:22,960 Speaker 1: If you don't have data or statistics of the disproportionate 498 00:28:22,960 --> 00:28:25,560 Speaker 1: effects of something like the stars code two virus or 499 00:28:25,560 --> 00:28:28,679 Speaker 1: COVID nineteen on people of color, you simply don't know 500 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:31,840 Speaker 1: where to direct your resources. If you suppress people from 501 00:28:32,240 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 1: volunteering to participate in the senses you don't know where 502 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 1: you should put benefits and community outreach. You know, these 503 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:42,240 Speaker 1: things are repetitive throughout history, and there are tactics when 504 00:28:42,240 --> 00:28:45,040 Speaker 1: you suppress, you don't count, and then that person does 505 00:28:45,080 --> 00:28:48,280 Speaker 1: not exist. So therefore your life is more comfortable. And 506 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 1: that is what we have to make people aware of 507 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:54,239 Speaker 1: and to make people recognize. I'm seeing now more and 508 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 1: more unfortunately, as patients are coming into the hospital, they 509 00:28:57,120 --> 00:28:59,920 Speaker 1: are more likely statistically to be people of color. And 510 00:29:00,040 --> 00:29:02,920 Speaker 1: what I fear is that this virus will become that 511 00:29:03,040 --> 00:29:05,640 Speaker 1: of a virus of people of color. And when that happens, 512 00:29:06,040 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 1: it will easily be negated. It will be taken off 513 00:29:08,400 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 1: of the common screens. We won't have cute, fun stories 514 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 1: and media to share and empathize about because the people 515 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:16,640 Speaker 1: that we're talking about are people of color, and that 516 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:19,560 Speaker 1: is not as easily relatable on a broad scale as 517 00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 1: it is talking about someone who is might be of 518 00:29:22,360 --> 00:29:25,360 Speaker 1: status of power and usually not a person of color. 519 00:29:25,840 --> 00:29:28,480 Speaker 1: And so that is what I want people to realize. 520 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:31,440 Speaker 1: I have personal stake in this because every time I 521 00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:33,720 Speaker 1: see a patient of color, I think about someone related 522 00:29:33,760 --> 00:29:36,120 Speaker 1: to me. And I feel like that's what provides me 523 00:29:36,200 --> 00:29:38,800 Speaker 1: this motivation to continue to speak up and speak out. 524 00:29:39,240 --> 00:29:41,520 Speaker 1: But my concern is that people will forget about this, 525 00:29:41,720 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 1: just like the other disproportionate issues in medicine, we've forgotten 526 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:48,239 Speaker 1: about it. We often don't realize how, how, how the 527 00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:52,040 Speaker 1: insanity of the fact that the disproportionate rates of death 528 00:29:52,080 --> 00:29:55,120 Speaker 1: between people who are having a baby in this country 529 00:29:55,160 --> 00:29:57,120 Speaker 1: are because of their color of their skin. It's just 530 00:29:57,200 --> 00:30:00,680 Speaker 1: something that to me is like so blatant that unless 531 00:30:00,720 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 1: you're experiencing it, I don't I couldn't understand how anyone 532 00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:06,800 Speaker 1: could ignore it. But obviously I can't because it's a 533 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:08,600 Speaker 1: part of my life and I wake up every day 534 00:30:08,600 --> 00:30:11,200 Speaker 1: as a black person. So I think that the one 535 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:13,800 Speaker 1: thing that people can do is to continue to provide 536 00:30:13,880 --> 00:30:16,320 Speaker 1: voice to those who don't have a seat at the table, 537 00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: to continue to advocate so that we can increase community 538 00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:23,200 Speaker 1: outreach and these communities of need that have these overt disparities, 539 00:30:23,520 --> 00:30:26,040 Speaker 1: and to continue to make people realize that these numbers 540 00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:29,560 Speaker 1: are real, that this virus is very very real. Mm hmm. 541 00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:34,680 Speaker 1: It strikes me as you explain that from this particular 542 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:40,960 Speaker 1: point of perspective, in the midst of COVID nineteen. What it, 543 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 1: what it sort of creates as an image in my head, 544 00:30:44,720 --> 00:30:48,920 Speaker 1: is a feedback loop of a racher that the lack 545 00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:52,880 Speaker 1: of data, the lack of being counted, then creates this 546 00:30:53,160 --> 00:30:57,760 Speaker 1: kind of vacuum where people's experiences have been erased. And 547 00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 1: then by not filling in that vacuum with the data 548 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:03,800 Speaker 1: that is available to us, by ignoring it, I shouldn't 549 00:31:03,800 --> 00:31:05,560 Speaker 1: say us, I should say, you know, folks who are 550 00:31:05,560 --> 00:31:10,080 Speaker 1: in charge ignoring it, it continues that loop, and you 551 00:31:10,120 --> 00:31:14,280 Speaker 1: can see how it works throughout phases of people's lives. 552 00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:18,000 Speaker 1: And so it feels to me like an immense responsibility 553 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:23,800 Speaker 1: to interrupt it and and to to stop it. And 554 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:26,120 Speaker 1: I'm sure there are people at home who are listening 555 00:31:26,120 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 1: to us have this conversation who are wondering how they 556 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:32,640 Speaker 1: can do that. Advocate, as as Dr Darien just said, 557 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 1: in your community, make sure people are taking the census, 558 00:31:35,880 --> 00:31:39,600 Speaker 1: Go out, register voters, register to be a poll worker. 559 00:31:40,160 --> 00:31:44,480 Speaker 1: Do things that will support your communities so that everyone 560 00:31:44,560 --> 00:31:46,920 Speaker 1: has a chance to be heard and counted, so that 561 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:49,920 Speaker 1: everyone has a chance to cast a ballot. That's the 562 00:31:49,960 --> 00:31:55,040 Speaker 1: only way that we begin to create equity, and it 563 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:58,880 Speaker 1: especially in a time like this when we see how 564 00:31:58,960 --> 00:32:02,520 Speaker 1: fragile our demandocracy is, that one thing, you know, a 565 00:32:02,520 --> 00:32:07,720 Speaker 1: pandemic can take an pre existing disparity, almost like a 566 00:32:07,760 --> 00:32:12,480 Speaker 1: pre existing health condition, and blow open the chasm between 567 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:14,640 Speaker 1: the people who have been counted and who have had 568 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 1: access to resources and the people who haven't. It's on 569 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 1: all of us to solve for that, because it's on 570 00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:25,160 Speaker 1: all of us to advocate for each other as as 571 00:32:25,200 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 1: community members. And and you know, I just I want 572 00:32:29,800 --> 00:32:35,560 Speaker 1: to thank you for being frank about this. I I 573 00:32:35,640 --> 00:32:38,240 Speaker 1: know that there are people who are having lightbulbs go 574 00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 1: off as that they are listening to you talk about 575 00:32:40,280 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: this stuff. And I know that it has to be 576 00:32:45,280 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 1: frustrating to have somebody say, talk to me about your 577 00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:50,840 Speaker 1: blackness and your profession. You're like, can I just be 578 00:32:50,880 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 1: a doctor for a day? But you you are a 579 00:32:55,240 --> 00:32:59,800 Speaker 1: voice that people need to hear from because experiences for 580 00:33:00,320 --> 00:33:02,360 Speaker 1: so many of the folks who look like you are 581 00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:08,280 Speaker 1: often not given an audience. And I appreciate you sharing 582 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 1: your experience with an audience. And I and I want 583 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:14,120 Speaker 1: to acknowledge that I understand that there is an amount 584 00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:16,960 Speaker 1: of emotional labor that comes with that, And I'm very 585 00:33:17,040 --> 00:33:20,000 Speaker 1: grateful that it's the kind of labor you're willing to 586 00:33:20,080 --> 00:33:25,520 Speaker 1: do so that we can, hopefully, as time progresses, lessen 587 00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 1: the requirement for it having to be done in the 588 00:33:27,560 --> 00:33:32,400 Speaker 1: first place. I just really thank you. I appreciate you. 589 00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:42,280 Speaker 1: I have a question, you know, and again this may 590 00:33:42,280 --> 00:33:44,520 Speaker 1: seem redundant, This might be taking us back to zero, 591 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:48,520 Speaker 1: so we can prove that the answer is for um, 592 00:33:48,560 --> 00:33:52,480 Speaker 1: how for for people out there who are still wondering 593 00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:56,120 Speaker 1: on the being on the receiving end of all this misinformation, 594 00:33:56,760 --> 00:34:01,760 Speaker 1: how COVID nineteen works. Can you talk to us a 595 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:06,000 Speaker 1: little bit about what this is, why this is not 596 00:34:06,800 --> 00:34:11,400 Speaker 1: the flu, and and what in particular, because of the 597 00:34:11,480 --> 00:34:14,160 Speaker 1: data that came out this week about mortality rates and 598 00:34:14,160 --> 00:34:16,640 Speaker 1: folks with comorbidity ees and with folks who were only 599 00:34:16,680 --> 00:34:19,080 Speaker 1: suffering from COVID, can you can you just kind of 600 00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 1: make sense of some of this stuff for us, Because 601 00:34:21,640 --> 00:34:25,080 Speaker 1: there was a big about of misinformation where then there 602 00:34:25,080 --> 00:34:28,640 Speaker 1: were conspiracy theorists trying to say that, uh, so many 603 00:34:28,719 --> 00:34:31,200 Speaker 1: less people have died of COVID than have actually died 604 00:34:31,239 --> 00:34:33,520 Speaker 1: of COVID. And I think a lot of people don't 605 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:37,520 Speaker 1: know where to get information they trust, and you are 606 00:34:37,560 --> 00:34:41,759 Speaker 1: the one. Well. I can understand how UM information such 607 00:34:41,800 --> 00:34:44,759 Speaker 1: as that report that was published with the CDC can 608 00:34:44,760 --> 00:34:47,760 Speaker 1: be confusing, because even for me, I had to double 609 00:34:47,800 --> 00:34:49,960 Speaker 1: take it and I said, wait, what is this information 610 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 1: actually trying to tell me? UM, Just so that we 611 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:54,480 Speaker 1: can solve that confusion, because I think it's a very 612 00:34:54,560 --> 00:34:57,360 Speaker 1: important point. I think people are looking at it backwards. 613 00:34:57,400 --> 00:35:00,520 Speaker 1: Often people are focusing on the idea of what this 614 00:35:00,600 --> 00:35:03,160 Speaker 1: six percent means and how that translates to how our 615 00:35:03,239 --> 00:35:07,200 Speaker 1: overall health as a nation. So that report basically stated 616 00:35:07,560 --> 00:35:10,719 Speaker 1: that this many people X many people have died of 617 00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:14,759 Speaker 1: COVID and and looking at the comorbidities that existed upon 618 00:35:14,840 --> 00:35:19,959 Speaker 1: their death, of them had additional comorbidities. That's essentially all 619 00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:22,080 Speaker 1: that was simply saying, So if I can help someone 620 00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:25,080 Speaker 1: understand if you have a history of diabetes or high 621 00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:27,520 Speaker 1: blood pressure, or even if you have a history of 622 00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:30,319 Speaker 1: psoriasis and you come to the hospital, all of those 623 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:34,240 Speaker 1: things are notified or documented on your existing Problems list, 624 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:36,839 Speaker 1: and we make sure that we document them because as 625 00:35:36,840 --> 00:35:40,120 Speaker 1: a healthcare community, we have to easily translate other issues 626 00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:43,399 Speaker 1: that can be missed when you are targeting something as 627 00:35:43,520 --> 00:35:46,800 Speaker 1: intense as treating someone with COVID nineteen or the stars 628 00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:50,440 Speaker 1: Kobe two virus. So in the event that the unfortunate 629 00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:53,800 Speaker 1: event that that patient were to die, all of those 630 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:58,120 Speaker 1: issues are also listed as contributing factors, although they might 631 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:01,640 Speaker 1: not have been the end all cause. That patient was 632 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:05,839 Speaker 1: brought to the hospital knowingly because of COVID nineteen, and 633 00:36:05,880 --> 00:36:09,800 Speaker 1: although they were battling other pre existing conditions, their battle 634 00:36:09,840 --> 00:36:12,760 Speaker 1: with COVID nineteen was lost, and that resulted in their death. 635 00:36:12,840 --> 00:36:15,600 Speaker 1: And so when I look at that, it actually has 636 00:36:15,719 --> 00:36:18,320 Speaker 1: kind of shocked me in a different way. I said, Wow, 637 00:36:18,719 --> 00:36:20,920 Speaker 1: this many people are dealing in the United States with 638 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:24,560 Speaker 1: other comorbidities and we only have six percent that are 639 00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 1: not That speaks to a problem within healthcare. You know, 640 00:36:28,120 --> 00:36:30,520 Speaker 1: we have this many comorbidities that exists at It's such 641 00:36:30,560 --> 00:36:34,080 Speaker 1: a high level of prevalence, and we are failing as 642 00:36:34,120 --> 00:36:38,080 Speaker 1: a healthcare community to solve that. And if people who 643 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 1: are maybe a health privilege not realize how difficult it 644 00:36:41,960 --> 00:36:44,240 Speaker 1: is for a patient to see their primary care provider 645 00:36:44,360 --> 00:36:47,680 Speaker 1: to manage common issues such as diabetes and had blood pressure. 646 00:36:47,880 --> 00:36:49,759 Speaker 1: And the reason why I know is because as an 647 00:36:49,760 --> 00:36:53,200 Speaker 1: emergency physician, I am the person that they come to. 648 00:36:54,040 --> 00:36:56,879 Speaker 1: The emergency room is a source of a primary care 649 00:36:56,920 --> 00:37:01,840 Speaker 1: plank for many Americans and unfortunate Lee, I have spent 650 00:37:01,960 --> 00:37:06,520 Speaker 1: my time refilling medications for basic prescriptions for basic illnesses 651 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:09,640 Speaker 1: while also trying to coordinate care because the patient simply 652 00:37:09,680 --> 00:37:13,440 Speaker 1: does not have access to that care. And so I mean, personally, 653 00:37:13,480 --> 00:37:16,399 Speaker 1: I understand why the confusion can come. But I hope 654 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 1: people realize that not only were chromorbidities listed on these 655 00:37:19,640 --> 00:37:23,080 Speaker 1: lists that were documented as but other issues that were 656 00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:26,359 Speaker 1: secondary to COVID, such as a cute lung injury and pneumonia, 657 00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:29,879 Speaker 1: as well as um UH, many other renal failure, many 658 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:33,279 Speaker 1: other complications of COVID nineteen are listed. We use that 659 00:37:33,360 --> 00:37:37,319 Speaker 1: to communicate science and to understand, especially retrospectively, how we 660 00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:40,920 Speaker 1: can treat the future patients. So it can be confusing, 661 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:43,719 Speaker 1: but just know that that number encompasses a lot of 662 00:37:43,760 --> 00:37:47,239 Speaker 1: different variables, and if you don't sit and really understand them, 663 00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:49,840 Speaker 1: it can you can confuse that for a cause and 664 00:37:49,880 --> 00:37:53,920 Speaker 1: stead cause and effect instead of disassociation. Exactly. One of 665 00:37:53,920 --> 00:37:56,200 Speaker 1: the things that was really important for me to learn 666 00:37:56,400 --> 00:37:59,600 Speaker 1: because I as well as a person who's really been 667 00:37:59,600 --> 00:38:02,319 Speaker 1: closely following the science and who has the privilege of 668 00:38:02,320 --> 00:38:04,399 Speaker 1: being able to shoot you a d M or call 669 00:38:04,560 --> 00:38:07,640 Speaker 1: Jessica Malatti Rivera and ask for a translation on something. 670 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:10,279 Speaker 1: When I read it, I thought, wait, hold on, hold 671 00:38:10,280 --> 00:38:13,200 Speaker 1: the phone, what does this mean? And when I started 672 00:38:13,239 --> 00:38:18,120 Speaker 1: asking doctors and scientists like yourself. One of the things 673 00:38:18,160 --> 00:38:22,440 Speaker 1: that really was striking to me about the fatality rates 674 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:28,440 Speaker 1: of COVID was that comorbidity ease, which are not fatal 675 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:33,920 Speaker 1: to so many Americans, become fatal because COVID overwhelms their system. 676 00:38:33,960 --> 00:38:36,160 Speaker 1: So for me, for example, the way it was put 677 00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:39,399 Speaker 1: into perspective for me um that that really was kind 678 00:38:39,400 --> 00:38:42,040 Speaker 1: of chilling. I've had as well my whole life. I'm 679 00:38:42,080 --> 00:38:46,520 Speaker 1: really predisposed to upper respiratory infections. When when lots of 680 00:38:46,560 --> 00:38:49,960 Speaker 1: people will get let's say, a sinus infection or bronchitis, 681 00:38:50,000 --> 00:38:52,680 Speaker 1: all come down with pneumonia, it really, it really is 682 00:38:52,719 --> 00:38:57,040 Speaker 1: exacerbated in my system. And so that would mean God 683 00:38:57,080 --> 00:39:00,080 Speaker 1: forbid that if I were to contract COVID nineteen, I 684 00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:04,280 Speaker 1: would be at an elevated risk from a perfectly manageable 685 00:39:04,320 --> 00:39:09,080 Speaker 1: asthma diagnosis. My asthma could cause complications that would become fatal, 686 00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:14,359 Speaker 1: where otherwise my asthma would not be fatal. And that 687 00:39:14,360 --> 00:39:20,359 Speaker 1: that to me really translated or really deeply communicated that 688 00:39:20,600 --> 00:39:28,440 Speaker 1: COVID is a very what's the word I'm looking for, COVID. 689 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:35,040 Speaker 1: COVID is a killer? It is, yes, and and that 690 00:39:35,040 --> 00:39:38,640 Speaker 1: that feels like an important piece of communication for people 691 00:39:38,680 --> 00:39:41,720 Speaker 1: who are now having to argue with family members about 692 00:39:41,760 --> 00:39:44,200 Speaker 1: what the CDC report did or did not say. And 693 00:39:44,280 --> 00:39:47,200 Speaker 1: six is also a large number for someone who has 694 00:39:47,239 --> 00:39:50,359 Speaker 1: had no medical issues. People have to also realize that 695 00:39:50,360 --> 00:39:53,920 Speaker 1: that made me concern as a reasonably able bodied, healthy 696 00:39:53,960 --> 00:39:56,800 Speaker 1: person that comes into COVID, ainto contact with COVID nineteen 697 00:39:56,800 --> 00:40:00,160 Speaker 1: every single day, I realized the chances of my as 698 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:03,040 Speaker 1: if I were to become infected, We're higher than I perceived. 699 00:40:03,320 --> 00:40:05,320 Speaker 1: And so that was I mean, both of those numbers 700 00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:08,359 Speaker 1: are concerning, and I think it's important to understand them. 701 00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:12,120 Speaker 1: But let this be said, as Dr Fauci said, these 702 00:40:12,160 --> 00:40:14,360 Speaker 1: people that COVID is real and these deaths are a 703 00:40:14,440 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 1: tributed bolts of COVID, and I think actually the numbers 704 00:40:17,560 --> 00:40:20,600 Speaker 1: are understated because of the lack in testing times we 705 00:40:20,640 --> 00:40:24,640 Speaker 1: have had, oftentimes many patients who passed without identifying that 706 00:40:24,640 --> 00:40:27,080 Speaker 1: there are a COVID nineteen person or a courvid COVID 707 00:40:27,160 --> 00:40:29,920 Speaker 1: nineteen patients. So I think that it's really important to 708 00:40:29,920 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 1: realize that not only these numbers real, but they're probably underestimated. Yes, 709 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:38,400 Speaker 1: I actually just two weeks ago was listening to a doctor. 710 00:40:38,800 --> 00:40:40,560 Speaker 1: I'll have to look up his name. I wrote it down, 711 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:44,720 Speaker 1: but a doctor was on NPR Midday um talking about 712 00:40:44,719 --> 00:40:48,160 Speaker 1: how one of the things no one's highlighted yet is 713 00:40:48,200 --> 00:40:51,000 Speaker 1: if you look at again because to your point, the whole, 714 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:53,719 Speaker 1: the whole reason that you catalog comorbidit ease that you 715 00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:56,800 Speaker 1: catalog what medications people are on is for the data. 716 00:40:57,360 --> 00:40:59,440 Speaker 1: It's so that we can look back at these data 717 00:40:59,480 --> 00:41:02,920 Speaker 1: sets and figure out in the future ways to potentially 718 00:41:02,960 --> 00:41:07,160 Speaker 1: save lives, ways to examine if someone gets COVID nineteen 719 00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:10,319 Speaker 1: but has another issue, Uh, they can be on this 720 00:41:10,360 --> 00:41:13,120 Speaker 1: medication but not that medication. It's it's so that we 721 00:41:13,160 --> 00:41:16,880 Speaker 1: can serve people. And he was explaining that there is 722 00:41:16,960 --> 00:41:20,759 Speaker 1: annual health data and annual mortality rates and and all 723 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 1: of this information we can look back at. And this 724 00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:27,560 Speaker 1: doctor on on NPR said that and I listened to 725 00:41:27,560 --> 00:41:29,799 Speaker 1: the report, um you and I are speaking the first 726 00:41:29,840 --> 00:41:31,520 Speaker 1: week of September. I listened to this report in the 727 00:41:31,560 --> 00:41:36,720 Speaker 1: middle of August, and he was explaining that from March 728 00:41:36,880 --> 00:41:42,360 Speaker 1: when when COVID nineteen became an outbreak across America, through 729 00:41:42,520 --> 00:41:45,239 Speaker 1: August when he was doing this interview, there have been 730 00:41:45,280 --> 00:41:51,279 Speaker 1: an additional six hundred thousand deaths in the country that 731 00:41:51,360 --> 00:41:55,800 Speaker 1: are above the average, and so at his most conservative estimate, 732 00:41:56,200 --> 00:41:58,840 Speaker 1: he would say that two hundred thousand of those deaths 733 00:41:59,239 --> 00:42:03,680 Speaker 1: are also from OVID nineteen and perhaps more, which rocked 734 00:42:03,719 --> 00:42:05,600 Speaker 1: me because I thought, Okay, we're at a hundred and 735 00:42:05,640 --> 00:42:09,240 Speaker 1: eighty thousand deaths. If it's another two deaths, that's double 736 00:42:09,360 --> 00:42:12,840 Speaker 1: the number that we know, and and so that to 737 00:42:13,400 --> 00:42:19,920 Speaker 1: really put what we're up against in perspective, um you 738 00:42:19,960 --> 00:42:23,520 Speaker 1: know in a way that that was shocking and and 739 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:27,759 Speaker 1: I have to be honest, motivating because lots of us 740 00:42:27,760 --> 00:42:30,920 Speaker 1: are beginning to experience stay at home and work from 741 00:42:30,960 --> 00:42:36,160 Speaker 1: home fatigue and wondering when we can begin resuming any 742 00:42:36,239 --> 00:42:40,880 Speaker 1: semblance of normalcy. And when I listened to that report, 743 00:42:40,920 --> 00:42:43,120 Speaker 1: and then I looked at the CDC report and thought 744 00:42:43,160 --> 00:42:45,960 Speaker 1: about my own potential co morbidities. I was like, yeah, 745 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 1: I'm just not leaving the house for any reason. I'm 746 00:42:49,600 --> 00:42:52,440 Speaker 1: just I'm gonna I'm gonna double down again. The grocery 747 00:42:52,480 --> 00:42:55,479 Speaker 1: store is fine, but I really need to I need 748 00:42:55,480 --> 00:42:58,520 Speaker 1: to keep my ship tight. And I thought about people 749 00:42:58,560 --> 00:43:00,920 Speaker 1: like you. I thought about my friends who are out there, 750 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:04,200 Speaker 1: who are on the front lines, who are essential workers, 751 00:43:04,880 --> 00:43:09,640 Speaker 1: and and really, I I want to remind people listening, 752 00:43:09,719 --> 00:43:12,960 Speaker 1: and I want to express my own things. What you 753 00:43:13,040 --> 00:43:18,080 Speaker 1: are doing is not something any of us can get 754 00:43:18,239 --> 00:43:21,759 Speaker 1: used to. It's not something you know when I say 755 00:43:21,800 --> 00:43:23,759 Speaker 1: this for the audience, This is not something we can 756 00:43:23,800 --> 00:43:28,600 Speaker 1: be desensitized to. Doctors like Darien are quite literally risking 757 00:43:28,640 --> 00:43:33,640 Speaker 1: their lives every single day to treat people in a 758 00:43:33,680 --> 00:43:37,879 Speaker 1: pandemic that we are still in the discovery phase on. 759 00:43:38,880 --> 00:43:42,440 Speaker 1: You don't know what the solution is. We don't have 760 00:43:42,880 --> 00:43:47,840 Speaker 1: a vaccine. Plasma is not a proven treatment. Everyone is 761 00:43:47,880 --> 00:43:51,319 Speaker 1: scrambling to figure out how to solve this. And and 762 00:43:51,400 --> 00:43:56,120 Speaker 1: you and your coworkers deserve our our most immense thanks. 763 00:43:56,760 --> 00:43:59,880 Speaker 1: Your partners do as well. You know you're you're in 764 00:44:00,040 --> 00:44:02,719 Speaker 1: the e er every day and you come home to 765 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:05,200 Speaker 1: fill up every day, and you guys as a family 766 00:44:05,280 --> 00:44:08,319 Speaker 1: unit have had to figure out what this means for you. 767 00:44:08,400 --> 00:44:12,719 Speaker 1: And I really hope that as this is becoming sort 768 00:44:12,719 --> 00:44:15,759 Speaker 1: of normalized as a new way of life for for 769 00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:17,920 Speaker 1: those of us who are you know, the average American 770 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:22,160 Speaker 1: who are listening to this conversation, that no one forgets 771 00:44:22,960 --> 00:44:26,719 Speaker 1: the sacrifice you make every day in the risk you're 772 00:44:26,760 --> 00:44:31,680 Speaker 1: willing to take to honor your oath and serve your patients. 773 00:44:31,840 --> 00:44:35,319 Speaker 1: I I really think, like I want to like send 774 00:44:35,360 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 1: you a cape. I think you're a superhero. You deserve 775 00:44:37,920 --> 00:44:42,080 Speaker 1: an outfit. It's a whole it's a whole thing. And 776 00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:46,719 Speaker 1: and you know, you guys that that added you talk about, 777 00:44:46,760 --> 00:44:49,800 Speaker 1: you're swearing in, you're putting on the white coat. You 778 00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:53,279 Speaker 1: you are the real You are the real superheroes. You 779 00:44:53,320 --> 00:44:56,319 Speaker 1: are the real rock stars. And I I can't thank 780 00:44:56,320 --> 00:45:02,279 Speaker 1: you enough for your commitment despite everything happening in the world. 781 00:45:02,320 --> 00:45:06,520 Speaker 1: I so so appreciate that. It means more than more 782 00:45:06,560 --> 00:45:08,759 Speaker 1: than you know to me to hear that. I also 783 00:45:08,800 --> 00:45:11,360 Speaker 1: want to make sure people realize that although like you said, 784 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:14,239 Speaker 1: we haven't figured this out, the one thing that has 785 00:45:14,280 --> 00:45:18,320 Speaker 1: proven correct and effective time and time again is wearing 786 00:45:18,320 --> 00:45:24,320 Speaker 1: a mask, washing your hand and socially distancing. People ask 787 00:45:24,400 --> 00:45:27,440 Speaker 1: me all the time if I think that that is credible, 788 00:45:27,560 --> 00:45:29,440 Speaker 1: and I look at them and I say, how do 789 00:45:29,520 --> 00:45:32,640 Speaker 1: you think I'm standing here? I come into I meet 790 00:45:32,680 --> 00:45:36,080 Speaker 1: and touch someone with COVID nineteen. Every single day I 791 00:45:36,080 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 1: put on my scrubs and if it weren't for ppe 792 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:43,040 Speaker 1: basic precautions masks, because I'm not wearing it in ninety five, 793 00:45:43,120 --> 00:45:45,640 Speaker 1: at every single point of my day, I'm often wearing 794 00:45:45,680 --> 00:45:48,759 Speaker 1: regular surgical masks. These are the things that protect me. 795 00:45:48,880 --> 00:45:51,799 Speaker 1: And I believe truly in my heart, my deep heart, 796 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:54,560 Speaker 1: that these are the things that can protect people everywhere. 797 00:45:55,040 --> 00:45:57,640 Speaker 1: But I think that it's the unfortunate part is that 798 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:01,359 Speaker 1: there's there's so much can tension around it right now. 799 00:46:01,920 --> 00:46:04,920 Speaker 1: And I wish I could just put a billboard up 800 00:46:04,960 --> 00:46:07,240 Speaker 1: that says, this is what we found out that works. 801 00:46:07,640 --> 00:46:10,040 Speaker 1: Looking states like New York where we're living on top 802 00:46:10,080 --> 00:46:13,839 Speaker 1: of each other, and the results of effective social distancing, 803 00:46:14,320 --> 00:46:18,880 Speaker 1: um appropriate store closures as well as wearing a mask works. 804 00:46:19,280 --> 00:46:22,960 Speaker 1: That's all. That's all I wish I could say. Yes, 805 00:46:23,400 --> 00:46:25,640 Speaker 1: and a couple of small facts, because these are some 806 00:46:25,680 --> 00:46:28,440 Speaker 1: things from bus stop, you know, medicine that have been 807 00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:32,040 Speaker 1: really important. One thing that you said that I thought, 808 00:46:32,040 --> 00:46:34,640 Speaker 1: oh god, that is important to remind people wash your 809 00:46:34,680 --> 00:46:38,359 Speaker 1: hands before you put your mask on, before you go 810 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:41,040 Speaker 1: out into the world, because you never know what you 811 00:46:41,120 --> 00:46:44,560 Speaker 1: might have come into contact with. Um what what are 812 00:46:44,600 --> 00:46:47,200 Speaker 1: some other little facts like that that that you think 813 00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:50,120 Speaker 1: people need to know? So it's it's people are always 814 00:46:50,160 --> 00:46:53,080 Speaker 1: asking me as if I'm some person who has walked 815 00:46:53,120 --> 00:46:56,120 Speaker 1: on water comparative to the stars Coope two buyers. I 816 00:46:56,160 --> 00:46:58,560 Speaker 1: feel like people are like, well, You're always exposed. How 817 00:46:58,600 --> 00:47:01,680 Speaker 1: are you keeping your how are you keeping safe? And 818 00:47:01,960 --> 00:47:04,080 Speaker 1: I think it's a lot of the fact of the 819 00:47:04,120 --> 00:47:06,680 Speaker 1: reason why I have been lucky enough to stay safe 820 00:47:06,760 --> 00:47:10,160 Speaker 1: during this entire pandemic. And although I have been exposed 821 00:47:10,160 --> 00:47:13,359 Speaker 1: to COVID nineteen, after getting tested for antibodies, I have 822 00:47:13,440 --> 00:47:16,680 Speaker 1: no antibodies. So that theoretically means that not only have 823 00:47:16,760 --> 00:47:19,640 Speaker 1: I been exposed, but I presumably have not been infected 824 00:47:19,880 --> 00:47:22,760 Speaker 1: or gained any type of protective immunity from the COVID 825 00:47:22,840 --> 00:47:26,040 Speaker 1: nineteen virus. And I do basic things that I've always 826 00:47:26,080 --> 00:47:28,600 Speaker 1: done because I've been it's been trained and beaten into 827 00:47:28,640 --> 00:47:31,279 Speaker 1: me as a medical professional. You know, I'm a person 828 00:47:31,360 --> 00:47:34,200 Speaker 1: that washes my hands incessantly. But I also have to 829 00:47:34,239 --> 00:47:37,279 Speaker 1: take care of my skin. I'm a person that understands 830 00:47:37,320 --> 00:47:39,439 Speaker 1: when I should and should not wear the mask, wear 831 00:47:39,480 --> 00:47:41,839 Speaker 1: the mask, and also how I put a mask on. 832 00:47:41,880 --> 00:47:44,000 Speaker 1: As you said, washing my hands and mate being shure 833 00:47:44,080 --> 00:47:46,600 Speaker 1: to not touch my face. But I also do things 834 00:47:46,600 --> 00:47:49,400 Speaker 1: like walk into the supermarket. I also joke around. I 835 00:47:49,520 --> 00:47:52,520 Speaker 1: joke about the experiences of going to the supermarket versus 836 00:47:52,600 --> 00:47:55,520 Speaker 1: going to work. I have more anxious feelings going into 837 00:47:55,560 --> 00:47:58,319 Speaker 1: a supermarket than I do going to work because I'm 838 00:47:58,360 --> 00:48:02,040 Speaker 1: around people now that are following all different rules that 839 00:48:02,080 --> 00:48:05,440 Speaker 1: may not necessarily make sense in terms of being protective 840 00:48:05,480 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 1: against COVID nineteen, in terms of social distancing and wearing 841 00:48:08,640 --> 00:48:11,920 Speaker 1: a mask, and and and wearing gloves appropriately for a 842 00:48:12,000 --> 00:48:15,080 Speaker 1: momentary experience rather than just wearing gloves all the time. 843 00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:17,560 Speaker 1: So the basic things I do all the time. I'm 844 00:48:17,600 --> 00:48:20,920 Speaker 1: not taking any supplements. I'm not doing anything special. I 845 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:25,400 Speaker 1: am trying to remain healthy by doing exercises in a 846 00:48:25,480 --> 00:48:28,719 Speaker 1: responsible way that separates me from people around me who 847 00:48:28,800 --> 00:48:32,320 Speaker 1: might be infected, from the possibility of me having COVID nineteen. 848 00:48:32,760 --> 00:48:35,000 Speaker 1: I wear a mask when I'm around people and I'm 849 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:37,839 Speaker 1: sure to wash my hands. I have not and and 850 00:48:37,920 --> 00:48:41,920 Speaker 1: probably will not aggressively wash down packages. It's just not 851 00:48:42,080 --> 00:48:44,200 Speaker 1: been a part of something that I could could have 852 00:48:44,239 --> 00:48:47,000 Speaker 1: gotten with. And now we've realized the studies with fomites 853 00:48:47,000 --> 00:48:50,640 Speaker 1: set packages and surfaces. Although they may harbor the virus, 854 00:48:50,680 --> 00:48:53,560 Speaker 1: they're not likely to transmit the virus. But I do 855 00:48:53,640 --> 00:48:55,960 Speaker 1: know that every time I open something or anything that 856 00:48:56,080 --> 00:48:58,440 Speaker 1: is novel to me, I wash my hands. We just 857 00:48:58,480 --> 00:48:59,920 Speaker 1: have to start to make it a part of our day, 858 00:49:00,000 --> 00:49:05,440 Speaker 1: a routine. I love that, and and I'm curious in 859 00:49:05,520 --> 00:49:09,520 Speaker 1: terms of experiences, you know, to your point, there's a 860 00:49:09,600 --> 00:49:12,319 Speaker 1: lot of people who have questions about how to be 861 00:49:12,400 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 1: in the world when they need to be. You know, 862 00:49:14,080 --> 00:49:17,000 Speaker 1: for example, you're going to go on a socially distanced 863 00:49:17,000 --> 00:49:20,080 Speaker 1: walk with friends, Do people need to wear a mask 864 00:49:20,200 --> 00:49:23,640 Speaker 1: if they're doing that, if they're out walking or going 865 00:49:23,680 --> 00:49:26,359 Speaker 1: for a hike or going to the park. You know, 866 00:49:26,440 --> 00:49:29,520 Speaker 1: what are what are some of your recommendations there? Yeah, 867 00:49:29,560 --> 00:49:32,320 Speaker 1: so I think that whenever you're going to have contact 868 00:49:32,320 --> 00:49:34,440 Speaker 1: with someone who does not live with you, you just 869 00:49:34,480 --> 00:49:36,839 Speaker 1: have to quickly stop and assess the scene, just like 870 00:49:36,840 --> 00:49:38,760 Speaker 1: what they tell you when you're about to fight a fire. 871 00:49:39,320 --> 00:49:41,319 Speaker 1: Look at the scene. Are you safe? Are the people 872 00:49:41,360 --> 00:49:43,200 Speaker 1: around you safe? And it's a question that you should 873 00:49:43,239 --> 00:49:46,560 Speaker 1: ask yourself that I often ask myself. I tell people 874 00:49:46,600 --> 00:49:50,480 Speaker 1: to opt for lower risk environments. For example, being outside 875 00:49:50,680 --> 00:49:52,960 Speaker 1: is what we know, is a lot less risky than 876 00:49:53,000 --> 00:49:57,320 Speaker 1: being inside. Especially being inside during a ventilated experience, whether 877 00:49:57,360 --> 00:50:00,920 Speaker 1: that be air conditioning or heat numbers you. Although you 878 00:50:00,960 --> 00:50:03,200 Speaker 1: may have seen this person often, if they don't live 879 00:50:03,239 --> 00:50:05,640 Speaker 1: with you, it is best just to wear a mask. 880 00:50:06,160 --> 00:50:10,160 Speaker 1: And then number three maintaining social distances. Now, I completely 881 00:50:10,239 --> 00:50:13,400 Speaker 1: understand that when you have not seen someone in a 882 00:50:13,440 --> 00:50:15,360 Speaker 1: long period of time, as I had not seen my 883 00:50:15,400 --> 00:50:17,239 Speaker 1: mother for a period of time until I moved from 884 00:50:17,239 --> 00:50:20,040 Speaker 1: New York to California. I explained to her the risk 885 00:50:20,080 --> 00:50:22,440 Speaker 1: of wearing a mask and social distancing, and the first 886 00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:24,919 Speaker 1: thing she did when she saw me was wrapped both 887 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,120 Speaker 1: of her hands around me, you know, And I didn't. 888 00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:29,520 Speaker 1: I could not help but embrace my own mother, And 889 00:50:29,560 --> 00:50:32,680 Speaker 1: in my mind I realized, I'm human. We need these 890 00:50:32,719 --> 00:50:35,799 Speaker 1: social interactions to live, and we have to weigh the 891 00:50:35,920 --> 00:50:38,319 Speaker 1: risk and the benefits of each interaction that we have. 892 00:50:39,040 --> 00:50:41,000 Speaker 1: So I am not the person who is around here 893 00:50:41,000 --> 00:50:43,279 Speaker 1: a stalking Instagram story is trying to count the amount 894 00:50:43,320 --> 00:50:46,080 Speaker 1: of people around you. All I'm simply saying is do 895 00:50:46,360 --> 00:50:49,600 Speaker 1: your best. If you're finding someone that you're interacting with 896 00:50:49,680 --> 00:50:52,960 Speaker 1: that is not living with you, wear a mask, socially distanced, 897 00:50:53,160 --> 00:50:56,319 Speaker 1: meet outside, and hopefully we can begin to get this 898 00:50:56,360 --> 00:51:01,080 Speaker 1: pandemic under control. I think you just said something so important, 899 00:51:01,320 --> 00:51:09,240 Speaker 1: acknowledging that our humanity does not pause because of the risk, 900 00:51:09,760 --> 00:51:15,160 Speaker 1: and and it and it reminds me. It makes me 901 00:51:15,200 --> 00:51:18,719 Speaker 1: want to talk about the protests, because there was a 902 00:51:18,760 --> 00:51:27,479 Speaker 1: lot of confusion and anger around protesting and I would 903 00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:29,480 Speaker 1: if you don't mind, I would like to explain to 904 00:51:29,520 --> 00:51:31,680 Speaker 1: you how I view it, and then you can tell 905 00:51:31,719 --> 00:51:35,799 Speaker 1: me medically if that makes sense. So, first of all, 906 00:51:35,840 --> 00:51:40,080 Speaker 1: and we touched on it a while ago. Um, it's 907 00:51:40,200 --> 00:51:43,560 Speaker 1: really deeply unfortunate and I think comes at the expense 908 00:51:43,560 --> 00:51:47,799 Speaker 1: of the safety of the American people that science and 909 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:52,319 Speaker 1: mask wearing have been politicized, and that this idea that 910 00:51:52,360 --> 00:51:56,600 Speaker 1: you'll buck science to you know, own the libs or 911 00:51:57,840 --> 00:52:02,040 Speaker 1: proclaim whatever your political identity is worries me because science 912 00:52:02,080 --> 00:52:05,920 Speaker 1: should be bipartisan, clean water and clean air and not 913 00:52:06,080 --> 00:52:11,600 Speaker 1: dying of a preventable pandemic should not be attributable to 914 00:52:11,680 --> 00:52:16,520 Speaker 1: party lines. So that feels important to acknowledge, and for 915 00:52:16,719 --> 00:52:20,960 Speaker 1: me as a person who has had the privilege of 916 00:52:21,680 --> 00:52:28,040 Speaker 1: learning from my community and and working as a friend 917 00:52:28,360 --> 00:52:32,160 Speaker 1: and being identified as an ally when we talk about justice. 918 00:52:33,040 --> 00:52:36,879 Speaker 1: When the protests began after George Floyd was murdered, and 919 00:52:36,920 --> 00:52:39,800 Speaker 1: we were saying his name, and we were saying Brianna 920 00:52:39,840 --> 00:52:45,320 Speaker 1: Taylor's name, to me, that was the most essential human 921 00:52:45,400 --> 00:52:51,200 Speaker 1: act I could participate in. You know, going to um 922 00:52:51,360 --> 00:52:54,839 Speaker 1: the grocery store even was less essential for me than 923 00:52:54,880 --> 00:52:57,759 Speaker 1: showing up at a protest. I could. I could make 924 00:52:57,760 --> 00:53:00,560 Speaker 1: all the frozen burritos in my fridge and stay out 925 00:53:00,600 --> 00:53:04,719 Speaker 1: of Whole Foods. But I needed to show up. I 926 00:53:04,840 --> 00:53:08,320 Speaker 1: needed to stand outside of the mayor's house. I needed 927 00:53:08,360 --> 00:53:14,080 Speaker 1: to march through my city. And because I've been paying 928 00:53:14,080 --> 00:53:18,200 Speaker 1: attention to the science, I said, well, here we are outside. 929 00:53:18,600 --> 00:53:21,319 Speaker 1: You know. Sure, the aerial photos looked pretty crowded, but 930 00:53:21,480 --> 00:53:25,000 Speaker 1: in my experiences at the marches I attended, people were 931 00:53:25,040 --> 00:53:28,759 Speaker 1: as distanced as possible um sometimes not six ft. But 932 00:53:28,840 --> 00:53:30,879 Speaker 1: I don't think anyone that I don't live with came 933 00:53:30,880 --> 00:53:33,160 Speaker 1: any closer than four feet to me. At any time 934 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:36,680 Speaker 1: at any of the protests I was at, everyone was 935 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:41,160 Speaker 1: wearing a mask. We were outside in incredibly well ventilated areas, 936 00:53:41,680 --> 00:53:46,040 Speaker 1: hand sanitizers were being shared, and you know, waters were 937 00:53:46,080 --> 00:53:49,200 Speaker 1: being passed out, and there was a lot of consideration 938 00:53:49,360 --> 00:53:55,920 Speaker 1: for safety, and I felt safe in doing so. And 939 00:53:56,000 --> 00:53:58,160 Speaker 1: at the end of the first two weeks of the protests, 940 00:53:58,160 --> 00:54:00,440 Speaker 1: I attended because I was able to. You know, we 941 00:54:00,520 --> 00:54:02,439 Speaker 1: both live in l A. You can do a drive 942 00:54:02,480 --> 00:54:05,320 Speaker 1: through test with no exposure to anyone at Dodger Stadium, 943 00:54:05,360 --> 00:54:10,680 Speaker 1: so I did that. Also go Dodgers. Um. I I 944 00:54:10,719 --> 00:54:13,920 Speaker 1: felt really cared for by my city and my ability 945 00:54:13,960 --> 00:54:17,640 Speaker 1: to be healthy, and also to exercise my constitutional right 946 00:54:17,719 --> 00:54:21,560 Speaker 1: and make my voice heard and demand justice for for 947 00:54:21,719 --> 00:54:26,359 Speaker 1: my neighbors and friends. And when we talk about things 948 00:54:26,440 --> 00:54:31,120 Speaker 1: like distance and ventilation, that is why I think so 949 00:54:31,160 --> 00:54:35,560 Speaker 1: many people also spoke out against some of these indoor events, 950 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:39,480 Speaker 1: indoor rallies or events being held outdoors like we just 951 00:54:39,520 --> 00:54:41,640 Speaker 1: saw with the r n C with no distancing and 952 00:54:41,640 --> 00:54:47,520 Speaker 1: no one wearing masks. Do where do you, as a 953 00:54:47,560 --> 00:54:51,080 Speaker 1: medical professional but also a person who is clearly so 954 00:54:51,160 --> 00:54:56,160 Speaker 1: wrapped up in the experience of justice and injustice in America. 955 00:54:56,200 --> 00:54:59,880 Speaker 1: Where where do you fall in terms of safely protesting 956 00:55:00,040 --> 00:55:03,080 Speaker 1: during a pandemic. Do you think it's safe? Did you 957 00:55:03,160 --> 00:55:06,200 Speaker 1: hit the streets? You know what? What? What did your 958 00:55:06,480 --> 00:55:10,160 Speaker 1: medical expertise and also human experience? Where did they meet 959 00:55:10,200 --> 00:55:14,200 Speaker 1: in the middle. Yeah. So I like to associate this 960 00:55:14,239 --> 00:55:16,919 Speaker 1: with something I discussed often as a physician, as many 961 00:55:17,000 --> 00:55:20,040 Speaker 1: physicians do. It's called a risk benefit analysis, and so 962 00:55:20,440 --> 00:55:24,640 Speaker 1: for me at the beginning of the movement UM in 963 00:55:24,680 --> 00:55:26,520 Speaker 1: New York, when I was living in New York during 964 00:55:26,560 --> 00:55:29,520 Speaker 1: the beginning of this pandemic, I had to sit in 965 00:55:29,600 --> 00:55:32,279 Speaker 1: my own feelings and understanding of the fact that I 966 00:55:32,280 --> 00:55:34,759 Speaker 1: am a provider of fighting this pandemic and I need 967 00:55:34,800 --> 00:55:37,400 Speaker 1: to be as equipped and healthy as possible to continue 968 00:55:37,400 --> 00:55:40,760 Speaker 1: to do that. But my rights are also in question, 969 00:55:41,000 --> 00:55:43,760 Speaker 1: and I've written about this, and I think it's important 970 00:55:43,760 --> 00:55:47,440 Speaker 1: to discuss protests or what got me to this spot 971 00:55:47,520 --> 00:55:52,360 Speaker 1: here talking to you today. There are people who were UM, 972 00:55:52,480 --> 00:55:55,000 Speaker 1: who were in busses that were set on fire, who 973 00:55:55,040 --> 00:55:59,280 Speaker 1: were UM, had hoses directed to them, dogs sicked on them. 974 00:55:59,680 --> 00:56:02,319 Speaker 1: These of things that people went through. So that I 975 00:56:02,360 --> 00:56:04,360 Speaker 1: can put all my scrubs every day as a black 976 00:56:04,400 --> 00:56:07,879 Speaker 1: man and call myself a physician, and that is never 977 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:11,160 Speaker 1: lost on me. And so right now, as we discuss 978 00:56:11,320 --> 00:56:14,560 Speaker 1: the harsh treatment and the of people of coloring in 979 00:56:14,560 --> 00:56:18,400 Speaker 1: this country, specifically when we discuss police violence and the 980 00:56:18,520 --> 00:56:22,919 Speaker 1: disproportionate murders that are existing and continue to happen on 981 00:56:23,040 --> 00:56:26,440 Speaker 1: and off camera, I have to speak up because not 982 00:56:26,600 --> 00:56:30,640 Speaker 1: only is it an issue of civil rights, but it's 983 00:56:30,680 --> 00:56:34,399 Speaker 1: also my issue. And I have to read the way 984 00:56:34,440 --> 00:56:37,359 Speaker 1: the risk and the benefit of participating in that. And 985 00:56:37,400 --> 00:56:39,680 Speaker 1: my risk is that if I don't and I don't 986 00:56:39,719 --> 00:56:43,240 Speaker 1: provide voice to it, that not only will my rights 987 00:56:43,280 --> 00:56:45,920 Speaker 1: be affected, but the rights of my children will be affected. 988 00:56:45,960 --> 00:56:48,560 Speaker 1: And so that is something that that is a reasoning 989 00:56:48,560 --> 00:56:51,960 Speaker 1: behind me. Now for the allies who want to participate, 990 00:56:52,040 --> 00:56:55,960 Speaker 1: I fully encourage because I think it's necessary because we 991 00:56:56,000 --> 00:56:59,120 Speaker 1: need more voices to create this movement. I would never 992 00:56:59,160 --> 00:57:01,960 Speaker 1: put it against one who felt uncomfortable to protests, and 993 00:57:01,960 --> 00:57:04,840 Speaker 1: I always try to help people understand there are people 994 00:57:04,840 --> 00:57:08,080 Speaker 1: walking around us with vulnerabilities and past medical histories that 995 00:57:08,160 --> 00:57:10,439 Speaker 1: you simply do not know and you will never know. 996 00:57:11,160 --> 00:57:15,200 Speaker 1: And reasoning behind not physically standing in line and screaming 997 00:57:15,200 --> 00:57:19,120 Speaker 1: and protesting in the emotional outbreak that we had. I 998 00:57:19,240 --> 00:57:22,120 Speaker 1: understand if you did that for reasons of medical conscience 999 00:57:22,120 --> 00:57:24,720 Speaker 1: and you wanted to maintain your health. It is. It 1000 00:57:24,880 --> 00:57:27,080 Speaker 1: is not lost on me as I meet someone who 1001 00:57:27,160 --> 00:57:29,800 Speaker 1: is dealing with a vulnerability in their medical history every 1002 00:57:29,800 --> 00:57:33,120 Speaker 1: single day. But the short answer is I need to 1003 00:57:33,160 --> 00:57:36,080 Speaker 1: march because someone marched for me. Um, And it's very 1004 00:57:36,120 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 1: simple now when I look at certain events that happened. UM, 1005 00:57:41,000 --> 00:57:43,720 Speaker 1: I was physically in the march, and as you had 1006 00:57:43,800 --> 00:57:47,240 Speaker 1: experience for the majority of my time, it was actually 1007 00:57:47,240 --> 00:57:49,920 Speaker 1: a very pleasant experience. I had a lot of anxiety 1008 00:57:49,960 --> 00:57:52,960 Speaker 1: at the beginning, but everyone I was around was wearing 1009 00:57:52,960 --> 00:57:56,640 Speaker 1: a mask. We were marching peacefully outside. And this is 1010 00:57:56,680 --> 00:57:59,080 Speaker 1: the majority of these marches and these protests that are 1011 00:57:59,080 --> 00:58:02,680 Speaker 1: going on across the name. Unfortunately, you don't point a 1012 00:58:02,680 --> 00:58:05,040 Speaker 1: camera to that. You point a camera to the small 1013 00:58:05,120 --> 00:58:09,560 Speaker 1: percentage of of emotional outbursts that occur in groups of people, 1014 00:58:09,680 --> 00:58:12,520 Speaker 1: and you want to categorize that as an overall experience 1015 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:14,640 Speaker 1: for the march, and that is what is seen by 1016 00:58:14,640 --> 00:58:18,200 Speaker 1: people sitting at home and want to attribute their experiences 1017 00:58:18,280 --> 00:58:21,680 Speaker 1: or there are frustrations of protests to that specific event. 1018 00:58:22,120 --> 00:58:25,320 Speaker 1: But we've seen scientifically in retrospect. These marches were not 1019 00:58:25,400 --> 00:58:29,080 Speaker 1: associated with specific outbreaks in places like New York. We 1020 00:58:29,080 --> 00:58:32,120 Speaker 1: didn't even see bumps on the curve even four or five, 1021 00:58:32,240 --> 00:58:34,520 Speaker 1: six weeks after the events. And so I think it's 1022 00:58:34,520 --> 00:58:37,800 Speaker 1: really important to realize that a march is not something 1023 00:58:37,800 --> 00:58:41,040 Speaker 1: that propagates the pandemic, but something that can prevent the 1024 00:58:41,120 --> 00:58:46,360 Speaker 1: continued disparities and violence that occurs against people of color. Yes, 1025 00:58:47,480 --> 00:58:51,280 Speaker 1: because you said so poetically. Uh and and for everybody 1026 00:58:51,320 --> 00:58:55,400 Speaker 1: listening you, we will post on this episode in the story. 1027 00:58:55,440 --> 00:59:00,440 Speaker 1: Links are really just profoundly beautiful and pointed piece that 1028 00:59:00,520 --> 00:59:05,320 Speaker 1: Darien wrote for g Q. And you talked about making 1029 00:59:05,360 --> 00:59:11,000 Speaker 1: yourself essential, and I I also think about beautiful piece 1030 00:59:11,040 --> 00:59:13,320 Speaker 1: of writing that my friend Jimiale Smith did for Rolling 1031 00:59:13,320 --> 00:59:16,200 Speaker 1: Stone on Brianna Taylor. And and his article was titled 1032 00:59:16,240 --> 00:59:20,080 Speaker 1: Brianna Taylor was always essential, not just because she was 1033 00:59:20,120 --> 00:59:22,320 Speaker 1: an e M T you know, serving on the front 1034 00:59:22,360 --> 00:59:25,640 Speaker 1: lines of this pandemic. And you pointed out in your 1035 00:59:25,720 --> 00:59:29,560 Speaker 1: article that's something that affects you and Brianna and everyone 1036 00:59:29,600 --> 00:59:34,320 Speaker 1: else who's experiences have come into question or or have 1037 00:59:34,320 --> 00:59:40,200 Speaker 1: have been highlighted long in a long overdue fashion in 1038 00:59:40,320 --> 00:59:44,120 Speaker 1: terms of what you go through in society. You talk 1039 00:59:44,160 --> 00:59:48,280 Speaker 1: about the fact that black people and brown people, people 1040 00:59:48,320 --> 00:59:53,440 Speaker 1: of color are fighting COVID nineteen at increased rates to 1041 00:59:53,520 --> 00:59:58,040 Speaker 1: other folks, But you've already been entrenched in the pandemic 1042 00:59:58,040 --> 01:00:01,960 Speaker 1: of racism, and and you're phrasing it that way. Talking 1043 01:00:02,000 --> 01:00:05,800 Speaker 1: about racism as a pandemic, I think is a really 1044 01:00:07,080 --> 01:00:14,880 Speaker 1: arresting and clarifying use of word to really let people 1045 01:00:14,920 --> 01:00:22,120 Speaker 1: know how deep this goes. And again, because I know 1046 01:00:22,280 --> 01:00:26,200 Speaker 1: our liberty is bound together, that's in my own way, 1047 01:00:26,240 --> 01:00:29,320 Speaker 1: why it felt essential for me to get out there. 1048 01:00:29,360 --> 01:00:31,280 Speaker 1: You know, the only reason that I, as a woman 1049 01:00:31,880 --> 01:00:35,600 Speaker 1: can exist in the world today and not have to 1050 01:00:35,640 --> 01:00:38,840 Speaker 1: have my partner, you know, co sign my checking account 1051 01:00:39,280 --> 01:00:44,800 Speaker 1: is because of protest and and for us, this this 1052 01:00:44,800 --> 01:00:48,800 Speaker 1: this demand, you know, this very baldwin Esque commitment to 1053 01:00:49,400 --> 01:00:52,840 Speaker 1: criticize our country perpetually because we love her so much 1054 01:00:52,880 --> 01:00:55,560 Speaker 1: and want her to live up to her ideals. That 1055 01:00:55,600 --> 01:00:59,600 Speaker 1: to me feels like an incredibly you know, patriotic call, 1056 01:01:00,080 --> 01:01:05,880 Speaker 1: but also like like a demand for public health, because 1057 01:01:07,160 --> 01:01:11,560 Speaker 1: racism affects public health, gender discrimination affects public health, and 1058 01:01:11,640 --> 01:01:14,040 Speaker 1: we've got to we've got to get out there for 1059 01:01:14,120 --> 01:01:17,920 Speaker 1: each other, and I won't lie. I'm incredibly relieved that 1060 01:01:17,960 --> 01:01:21,320 Speaker 1: there were no spikes and that there was no increase 1061 01:01:21,320 --> 01:01:24,720 Speaker 1: in infection after the protests, because I know that the 1062 01:01:24,760 --> 01:01:27,920 Speaker 1: other side, who wants to silence our voices, would have 1063 01:01:28,080 --> 01:01:30,800 Speaker 1: used a tragedy and a health outcome to do so 1064 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:33,840 Speaker 1: if they had been able. So I felt like a 1065 01:01:33,840 --> 01:01:36,560 Speaker 1: win for us on many levels. It was very It 1066 01:01:36,680 --> 01:01:41,200 Speaker 1: was very relieved, UM about that for sure. When you 1067 01:01:41,280 --> 01:01:45,000 Speaker 1: reference certain political rallies that take place, UM, a lot 1068 01:01:45,000 --> 01:01:47,640 Speaker 1: of people you know may have frustration and anger. I 1069 01:01:47,680 --> 01:01:50,680 Speaker 1: have genuine fear because when I see those political rallies 1070 01:01:50,680 --> 01:01:55,520 Speaker 1: and I see people close together without mask completely ignoring 1071 01:01:55,560 --> 01:01:58,400 Speaker 1: the pandemic that we're fighting, I think about the people 1072 01:01:58,440 --> 01:02:01,080 Speaker 1: who are around them when they go home into their communities, 1073 01:02:01,160 --> 01:02:03,960 Speaker 1: the essential workers who are people of color, who are 1074 01:02:03,680 --> 01:02:06,280 Speaker 1: inadvertently exposed to them. If they're not going to wear 1075 01:02:06,280 --> 01:02:08,479 Speaker 1: a mask here, they may not wear a mask there, 1076 01:02:08,880 --> 01:02:10,840 Speaker 1: and then that's what I get concerned about. So it 1077 01:02:10,920 --> 01:02:14,560 Speaker 1: creates concern for me, not just frustration. It creates concern 1078 01:02:14,600 --> 01:02:16,600 Speaker 1: because I know that they're going to bring it to 1079 01:02:16,640 --> 01:02:20,200 Speaker 1: a community that is disproportionately affected by this virus and 1080 01:02:20,240 --> 01:02:23,880 Speaker 1: will further propagate the disparities that we are seeing and 1081 01:02:23,880 --> 01:02:27,880 Speaker 1: and and continue to ignore them. When you think about 1082 01:02:27,920 --> 01:02:31,000 Speaker 1: things like that, you know, the the ripple effect of 1083 01:02:31,160 --> 01:02:36,160 Speaker 1: dangerous behavior, which does come out of a lot of 1084 01:02:36,200 --> 01:02:42,160 Speaker 1: misinformation and identity politics. How do you stay motivated to 1085 01:02:42,360 --> 01:02:46,720 Speaker 1: continue chipping away at those falsehoods? You know, you've you've 1086 01:02:46,760 --> 01:02:51,200 Speaker 1: written that combating disinformation is a marathon, not a sprint. 1087 01:02:51,960 --> 01:02:56,640 Speaker 1: So how are you How are you taking care of 1088 01:02:56,680 --> 01:03:01,000 Speaker 1: yourself in this time? How are you manageing you know, 1089 01:03:01,080 --> 01:03:05,320 Speaker 1: your own energy and mental health and physical health because 1090 01:03:05,880 --> 01:03:10,240 Speaker 1: marathons are hard. I hate running marathon is like not 1091 01:03:10,360 --> 01:03:14,040 Speaker 1: my ideal way to do anything. But that's that's what 1092 01:03:14,040 --> 01:03:16,960 Speaker 1: we've signed up for in terms of, you know, our 1093 01:03:17,080 --> 01:03:23,760 Speaker 1: various platforms and methodologies to try to unite and educate folks. 1094 01:03:23,840 --> 01:03:27,360 Speaker 1: And I'm curious how how you're doing that. I think 1095 01:03:27,440 --> 01:03:31,320 Speaker 1: for me it is off and on. I feel like, um, 1096 01:03:31,360 --> 01:03:34,080 Speaker 1: I'll go through pizza and troughs. I'll go through a 1097 01:03:34,080 --> 01:03:36,840 Speaker 1: week or two where I am just down and out. 1098 01:03:37,080 --> 01:03:40,440 Speaker 1: There is no participation for me on social media. I'm 1099 01:03:40,480 --> 01:03:43,120 Speaker 1: not returning texts and I have to really check in 1100 01:03:43,160 --> 01:03:46,800 Speaker 1: with myself, and then I'll go through motivating experiences with 1101 01:03:46,880 --> 01:03:49,400 Speaker 1: a patient or a friend and it will remind me 1102 01:03:49,480 --> 01:03:52,160 Speaker 1: of my purpose. And I think that that's probably the 1103 01:03:52,200 --> 01:03:54,920 Speaker 1: normal experience of everyone because you have to remind yourself 1104 01:03:54,920 --> 01:03:57,720 Speaker 1: that this is an extraordinary time and that is completely 1105 01:03:57,760 --> 01:04:01,760 Speaker 1: okay not to be okay. And so for me, I 1106 01:04:01,800 --> 01:04:05,400 Speaker 1: have two continuing continuously say that to myself while also 1107 01:04:05,480 --> 01:04:08,919 Speaker 1: giving myself a break because if I'm if you don't 1108 01:04:08,960 --> 01:04:11,600 Speaker 1: put the mask on yourself, then you're not going to 1109 01:04:11,640 --> 01:04:13,680 Speaker 1: be able to help other people get oxygen, you know, 1110 01:04:13,800 --> 01:04:16,360 Speaker 1: And so I try to remind myself of that um 1111 01:04:16,480 --> 01:04:20,000 Speaker 1: every single day. It is definitely hard though, and luckily 1112 01:04:20,040 --> 01:04:23,360 Speaker 1: I have access to therapy UM and luckily have access 1113 01:04:23,400 --> 01:04:26,439 Speaker 1: to close family and those are the people who helped 1114 01:04:26,480 --> 01:04:28,479 Speaker 1: me deal with the trauma that I battle with every 1115 01:04:28,480 --> 01:04:35,040 Speaker 1: single day. M hmm. Yeah. Leaning on people has really 1116 01:04:35,040 --> 01:04:39,080 Speaker 1: been helpful for me during this and and definitely getting 1117 01:04:39,560 --> 01:04:43,240 Speaker 1: getting a little vulnerable in in my trough weeks where 1118 01:04:43,280 --> 01:04:45,280 Speaker 1: I'm just like, I don't think I could do this. 1119 01:04:45,360 --> 01:04:47,000 Speaker 1: I feel like the world is gonna end, what is 1120 01:04:47,040 --> 01:04:50,280 Speaker 1: gonna happen, you know, Like letting, letting it out has 1121 01:04:50,760 --> 01:04:56,480 Speaker 1: has actually been incredibly helpful keeping that stuff in the body. 1122 01:04:56,240 --> 01:05:02,760 Speaker 1: I can't imagine this is good for us. I'm curious 1123 01:05:04,000 --> 01:05:10,320 Speaker 1: when you think about how we move forward, what what 1124 01:05:10,480 --> 01:05:15,080 Speaker 1: are the news sources who are the leaders for good, 1125 01:05:15,160 --> 01:05:18,920 Speaker 1: trustworthy information that you would like to point this audience too. 1126 01:05:19,720 --> 01:05:22,400 Speaker 1: So I think people look at me and my stories 1127 01:05:22,480 --> 01:05:26,000 Speaker 1: as someone who creates information. I am simply gathering information 1128 01:05:26,080 --> 01:05:28,280 Speaker 1: and one of the reasons why I find it really 1129 01:05:28,320 --> 01:05:31,240 Speaker 1: important to share at the end or sources. I think 1130 01:05:31,280 --> 01:05:33,880 Speaker 1: it's really important to share of sources with people, especially 1131 01:05:33,920 --> 01:05:37,200 Speaker 1: in this time of misinformation. UM. I supply a link 1132 01:05:37,240 --> 01:05:39,720 Speaker 1: tree of all different sources that I read, and I 1133 01:05:39,800 --> 01:05:42,720 Speaker 1: add to that daily UM that includes all the news 1134 01:05:42,760 --> 01:05:45,920 Speaker 1: reputable sources. UM. I try to stay away from anything 1135 01:05:46,040 --> 01:05:48,720 Speaker 1: that seems like it's from a source that I've never 1136 01:05:48,760 --> 01:05:51,720 Speaker 1: heard of before. UM. But personally, for me, I find 1137 01:05:51,800 --> 01:05:54,720 Speaker 1: a lot of peace in reading journal articles. A lot 1138 01:05:54,720 --> 01:05:57,320 Speaker 1: of the articles that are published through the New England 1139 01:05:57,360 --> 01:06:00,760 Speaker 1: Journal of Medicine as well as JAMMA articles that are 1140 01:06:00,760 --> 01:06:03,000 Speaker 1: helpful for me, but I realize that they are not 1141 01:06:03,080 --> 01:06:05,960 Speaker 1: helpful for every single person. But I encourage you that 1142 01:06:06,000 --> 01:06:08,720 Speaker 1: if you're reading an article that is trying to give 1143 01:06:08,760 --> 01:06:12,560 Speaker 1: you a perception of data. Oftentimes inside of that article 1144 01:06:12,720 --> 01:06:16,160 Speaker 1: will be linked the primary source. And if you are 1145 01:06:16,400 --> 01:06:19,240 Speaker 1: trying to be a better voice, I encourage people to 1146 01:06:19,360 --> 01:06:21,680 Speaker 1: do the due diligence. Like you just said, when you 1147 01:06:21,720 --> 01:06:24,760 Speaker 1: review that data from the CDC, open that link up, 1148 01:06:25,200 --> 01:06:28,200 Speaker 1: read it, try your best to understand it. I promise you. 1149 01:06:28,480 --> 01:06:31,800 Speaker 1: It is intimidating at the beginning, but it is manageable 1150 01:06:32,200 --> 01:06:34,720 Speaker 1: and so um for me that those are the sources 1151 01:06:34,760 --> 01:06:37,360 Speaker 1: I always say, pay attention to any reputable source, but 1152 01:06:37,400 --> 01:06:40,080 Speaker 1: also primary sources are really important to me. And then 1153 01:06:40,120 --> 01:06:44,480 Speaker 1: also tracking um Johns Hopkins tracking is really fascinating. They 1154 01:06:44,480 --> 01:06:47,760 Speaker 1: have put so much effort in tracking this virus that 1155 01:06:47,920 --> 01:06:49,960 Speaker 1: I truly think that they should win some type of 1156 01:06:49,960 --> 01:06:53,040 Speaker 1: Nobel prize when we're getting through this because they're providing 1157 01:06:53,120 --> 01:06:57,000 Speaker 1: vital information. I also use sources like COVID track now, 1158 01:06:57,360 --> 01:07:00,880 Speaker 1: covid track now, dot covid act now, dot work, which 1159 01:07:00,920 --> 01:07:04,080 Speaker 1: allows me in graphic images to be able to see 1160 01:07:04,280 --> 01:07:07,760 Speaker 1: how not only states are doing, but also counties because 1161 01:07:07,760 --> 01:07:10,440 Speaker 1: it helps me give advice when friends are contacting me 1162 01:07:10,560 --> 01:07:13,000 Speaker 1: from specific locations to let them know if they're in 1163 01:07:13,040 --> 01:07:15,240 Speaker 1: a hot zone or if they're in a smoldering zone 1164 01:07:15,360 --> 01:07:17,560 Speaker 1: or if they're in a green zone. So those are 1165 01:07:17,600 --> 01:07:20,080 Speaker 1: the common things that I do every single day. But 1166 01:07:20,120 --> 01:07:22,560 Speaker 1: I also set limits to my phone and social media 1167 01:07:22,960 --> 01:07:25,120 Speaker 1: um to an hour and a half a day, UM 1168 01:07:25,160 --> 01:07:27,880 Speaker 1: in terms of Twitter and Facebook, because that can be 1169 01:07:28,080 --> 01:07:30,440 Speaker 1: a lot of for me personally, a lot of the 1170 01:07:30,560 --> 01:07:34,040 Speaker 1: spaces where my emotion, my my my mind is sucked 1171 01:07:34,040 --> 01:07:35,680 Speaker 1: in and it doesn't make me feel good. So I 1172 01:07:35,720 --> 01:07:38,160 Speaker 1: have to set limits as well. I feel that too. 1173 01:07:38,200 --> 01:07:41,120 Speaker 1: I I've I set limits on my phone recently, and 1174 01:07:41,120 --> 01:07:45,120 Speaker 1: then I've keep catching myself ignoring them, and I called 1175 01:07:45,160 --> 01:07:47,320 Speaker 1: myself on it the other day and I thought, this 1176 01:07:47,400 --> 01:07:49,960 Speaker 1: is not why you set a limit. You have you 1177 01:07:50,000 --> 01:07:56,160 Speaker 1: have to you have to stick to your guns on this. UM. 1178 01:07:56,200 --> 01:07:58,520 Speaker 1: I can't. I can't thank you enough for all of this. 1179 01:07:58,760 --> 01:08:01,280 Speaker 1: I I do want to be mindful of our time. 1180 01:08:01,320 --> 01:08:03,640 Speaker 1: And I know we're coming to the close of the podcast, 1181 01:08:03,880 --> 01:08:07,920 Speaker 1: and I'm very excited to ask you my my favorite 1182 01:08:07,960 --> 01:08:10,720 Speaker 1: question to ask everyone who honors me with their presence 1183 01:08:10,720 --> 01:08:14,840 Speaker 1: on this show, which is the podcast is called work 1184 01:08:14,880 --> 01:08:21,679 Speaker 1: in Progress. And I am very curious You've got You've 1185 01:08:21,720 --> 01:08:25,720 Speaker 1: got your hand in so many lanes and verticals and 1186 01:08:25,960 --> 01:08:29,120 Speaker 1: you're holding up so much and uh, and you just 1187 01:08:29,160 --> 01:08:32,200 Speaker 1: moved across the country, and you know, the list goes on. 1188 01:08:33,000 --> 01:08:36,840 Speaker 1: What what would you say, whether it's something personal or professional, 1189 01:08:37,640 --> 01:08:41,240 Speaker 1: um or or anything really that stands out what feels 1190 01:08:41,280 --> 01:08:43,599 Speaker 1: like a work in progress in your life right now? 1191 01:08:43,800 --> 01:08:46,679 Speaker 1: Self care? UM, we hit on it a little bit here, 1192 01:08:47,080 --> 01:08:50,160 Speaker 1: but I'm realizing now every day, as I've become more 1193 01:08:50,200 --> 01:08:53,920 Speaker 1: mature and um, more of a person within my own body, 1194 01:08:54,400 --> 01:08:58,080 Speaker 1: the importance of taking care of myself. I'm realizing the 1195 01:08:58,080 --> 01:09:02,240 Speaker 1: importance of saying no to certain things, the importance of 1196 01:09:02,360 --> 01:09:07,240 Speaker 1: sitting in silence with myself and my emotions and acknowledging 1197 01:09:07,280 --> 01:09:10,599 Speaker 1: them and taking a break from distractions that are constantly 1198 01:09:10,640 --> 01:09:13,160 Speaker 1: around me. It is something for me that is a 1199 01:09:13,160 --> 01:09:16,760 Speaker 1: continuing work in progress. And I can't tell you that 1200 01:09:16,840 --> 01:09:20,360 Speaker 1: I am perfect by any means, but I'm really proud 1201 01:09:20,520 --> 01:09:23,719 Speaker 1: of where I've gotten to in terms of realizing how 1202 01:09:23,800 --> 01:09:28,000 Speaker 1: I should manage myself, my time, and my piece. Mm hmm, 1203 01:09:29,080 --> 01:09:33,360 Speaker 1: that's great, I'm and I gotta say me too, I 1204 01:09:33,360 --> 01:09:37,240 Speaker 1: am really trying to figure out how to do it. 1205 01:09:37,280 --> 01:09:40,960 Speaker 1: But I I always a motivated when someone else says 1206 01:09:41,040 --> 01:09:43,200 Speaker 1: that that's one of the things they're really working on, 1207 01:09:43,240 --> 01:09:45,719 Speaker 1: because it reminds me in a way that I should 1208 01:09:45,760 --> 01:09:47,960 Speaker 1: give myself permission to work on it too, that that 1209 01:09:48,000 --> 01:09:50,799 Speaker 1: I shouldn't put my self care on the very back 1210 01:09:50,840 --> 01:10:00,920 Speaker 1: burner of my life. So thanks for that. This show 1211 01:10:01,000 --> 01:10:04,479 Speaker 1: is executive produced by Me, Sophia Bush, and sim Sarna. 1212 01:10:05,080 --> 01:10:09,360 Speaker 1: Our associate producer is cate Linlee. Our editor is Josh Wendish, 1213 01:10:09,720 --> 01:10:12,200 Speaker 1: and our music was written by Jack Garrett and produced 1214 01:10:12,200 --> 01:10:14,880 Speaker 1: by Mark Foster. This show is brought to you by 1215 01:10:14,880 --> 01:10:18,120 Speaker 1: Cloud Brilliant Anatomy m