1 00:00:04,280 --> 00:00:06,280 Speaker 1: Hey there, it's Laura and I writer. I am here 2 00:00:06,320 --> 00:00:08,200 Speaker 1: with an update on a case we shared with you 3 00:00:08,280 --> 00:00:12,039 Speaker 1: back in season one of False Confessions. It's the story 4 00:00:12,080 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: of a mother, Carol Dodge, and her relentless pursuit of 5 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,880 Speaker 1: justice for her daughter Angie. Now, when we first aired 6 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 1: this story, the real perpetrator had been identified Brian Drips, 7 00:00:23,360 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 1: But since we aired this story, Brian Drips has been 8 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: tried and convicted, sentenced to twenty years to life for 9 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:33,360 Speaker 1: the murder of Angie Dodge. But while Brian Dripps was 10 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,160 Speaker 1: living as a freeman for twenty years, it was Chris 11 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 1: Tapp who suffered in prison for a crime he didn't commit. 12 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 1: No amount of money can ever make up for what 13 00:00:41,680 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 1: Chris lost. But I'm glad to tell you that the 14 00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:47,239 Speaker 1: State of Idaho settled Chris TAP's wrongful conviction case for 15 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:51,599 Speaker 1: over eleven million dollars. To Chris and Carol were replaying 16 00:00:51,600 --> 00:01:00,800 Speaker 1: this story in your honor. Welcome to Wrongful Convictions Confessions. 17 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:02,200 Speaker 1: I'm Laura and I Writer. 18 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:03,320 Speaker 2: And I'm Steve Drissen. 19 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: Today we're going to tell you about an Idaho man 20 00:01:06,360 --> 00:01:09,759 Speaker 1: named Chris Tap. Chris was just twenty years old when 21 00:01:09,760 --> 00:01:14,319 Speaker 1: he endured a mind bending twenty five hour interrogation that 22 00:01:14,400 --> 00:01:18,840 Speaker 1: transformed him from an innocent into a confessed murderer. Fortunately 23 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: for Chris, he found an indomitable champion in the victim's mother. 24 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:26,280 Speaker 1: She convinced police to use a revolutionary new method of 25 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 1: DNA identification to exonerate Chris Tap and find her own 26 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: daughter's killer. 27 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:42,440 Speaker 2: There are certain special people you meet in your life, 28 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 2: people that I like to say are more evolved than 29 00:01:45,880 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 2: the rest of us, people that really inspire you. And 30 00:01:50,240 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 2: Carol Dodge is one of those people. It's one of 31 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 2: the few times in my career as a lawyer where 32 00:01:56,880 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 2: someone from the victim's family has asked me to investigate 33 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 2: an injustice and for a crime victim who was so 34 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:08,679 Speaker 2: invested in Chris's guilt that she wanted him to get 35 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 2: the death penalty, to evolve to a place where she 36 00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 2: was thinking he might be innocent. That just blew me away. 37 00:02:16,800 --> 00:02:19,760 Speaker 2: How was it that a lay person could look at 38 00:02:19,800 --> 00:02:24,840 Speaker 2: these interrogation tapes and see all of the problems, all 39 00:02:24,880 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 2: of the coercion, all of the leading questions, all of 40 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:33,519 Speaker 2: the fact feeding. When law enforcement officers on the Idaho 41 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:37,120 Speaker 2: Falls Police Department couldn't see it themselves. 42 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 1: And it shows that wrongful convictions affect more than just 43 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:43,520 Speaker 1: the defendants. It's also the victim's families, the survivors of 44 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 1: these horrible attacks, who are being fed aligne about an 45 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:49,600 Speaker 1: innocent person being guilty. 46 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 2: It wasn't easy. She had help from a lot of 47 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 2: other people, but it was her persistence and her desire 48 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 2: for knowledge that ultimately changed the course of this say. 49 00:03:03,800 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 1: Kristap's story starts in Idaho Falls, a town of about 50 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 1: one hundred thousand people in southeastern Idaho, about two hours 51 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 1: north of Yellowstone National Park. Idaho Falls is a beautiful place. 52 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:18,320 Speaker 1: There's mountains on the horizon and the Snake River cut 53 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 1: straight through town. Gorgeous though it may be, the town 54 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 1: was wrecked by terrible ugliness nearly twenty four years ago. 55 00:03:27,360 --> 00:03:30,800 Speaker 1: In June nineteen ninety six, Idaho Falls resident Angie Dodge 56 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:34,040 Speaker 1: was eighteen years old. She graduated from high school the 57 00:03:34,120 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 1: year before, a head of schedule with honors, and life 58 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:40,520 Speaker 1: was just beginning for her. She was working two jobs, 59 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 1: taking a few classes at Idaho State, becoming independent. In fact, 60 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 1: Angie had just recently moved into her first apartment, the 61 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 1: upper floor of a little frame house on Eye Street 62 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 1: where she lived by herself. But on the morning of Thursday, 63 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 1: June thirteenth, Angie didn't show up for her day job 64 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 1: at a local buse supply store. A friend stopped by 65 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:04,960 Speaker 1: her apartment to make sure she was okay, but by 66 00:04:04,960 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 1: eleven o'clock that friend was frantically dialing nine to one one. 67 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 1: She'd found Angie Dodge lying face up on her bedroom floor, 68 00:04:13,840 --> 00:04:17,640 Speaker 1: half naked and clearly dead. Angie's head was against the 69 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:20,840 Speaker 1: bedroom wall with her legs outstretched. Next to her, there 70 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 1: was a basket of stuffed animals, including a teddy bear, 71 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 1: specked in blood. She'd been stabbed fourteen times and her 72 00:04:28,760 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 1: throat had been cut. 73 00:04:29,960 --> 00:04:34,839 Speaker 2: She was nearly decapitated. Most of the apartment was undisturbed, 74 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:39,280 Speaker 2: so all of the activity between the assailant and Angie 75 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:42,719 Speaker 2: took place in her bedroom. The crime scene did not 76 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 2: suggest a prolonged struggle. Angie was six feet tall, and 77 00:04:47,320 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 2: she had a reputation of not taking guph from anybody. 78 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:55,320 Speaker 2: I mean, she would have been the kind of victim 79 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:58,119 Speaker 2: to have fought back, and she did have a few 80 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:02,200 Speaker 2: defensive wounds on her arms and her wrists. The police 81 00:05:02,240 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 2: theorized that she had been attacked in her sleep and 82 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 2: quickly overwhelmed. But who would want to hurt Angie Dodge. 83 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:13,920 Speaker 1: The police assured Angie's family, including her mom Carol, that 84 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: the killer had left damning evidence behind. Seaman left on 85 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:22,719 Speaker 1: Angie's body yielded a full DNA profile, but police ran 86 00:05:22,760 --> 00:05:26,560 Speaker 1: the profile through the state and national DNA databases and 87 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:30,280 Speaker 1: got no hits. They compared it against Angie's male friends 88 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 1: and family members, still no hits, and as summer turned 89 00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:37,279 Speaker 1: to fall and the temperatures dropped, the case went cold too. 90 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 1: The case stayed cold until January nineteen ninety seven, when 91 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 1: an acquaintance of Angie's named Ben Hobbs was arrested in 92 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:49,719 Speaker 1: Nevada for a knife point sexual assault. Police started questioning 93 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,720 Speaker 1: Ben about whether he was involved in the attack on Angie, 94 00:05:52,960 --> 00:05:56,080 Speaker 1: which seemed to be similar, but Ben insisted he had 95 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 1: nothing to do with Angie Dodge and eventually lawyered up. 96 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:03,640 Speaker 1: So instead, police turned to his friend, Chris Tap to 97 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: see if they could get some dirt on Ben. 98 00:06:05,839 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 2: At the time, Chris was twenty years old, maybe a 99 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 2: year or two older than Angie. In fact, he and 100 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:14,359 Speaker 2: Angie and Ben were part of a young group of 101 00:06:14,400 --> 00:06:17,000 Speaker 2: people who hung out on the trails along the Snake 102 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:18,919 Speaker 2: River and partied from time to time. 103 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:22,159 Speaker 1: This group of friends called themselves the river Rats crew, 104 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 1: and police figured that if one of the river Rats 105 00:06:25,080 --> 00:06:27,920 Speaker 1: had attacked Angie, then the others would know about it. 106 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:31,039 Speaker 1: Not only was Chris Tap a river Rat, but one 107 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,200 Speaker 1: of the police officers had known Chris for years. He 108 00:06:34,279 --> 00:06:37,680 Speaker 1: figured it'd be easy to use their trusting relationship to 109 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:41,480 Speaker 1: make Chris give up whatever he knew about Ben Idaho 110 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:44,440 Speaker 1: fall of the police decided to question Chris, and here 111 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:49,239 Speaker 1: come the interrogations, not one, not two, but eventually nine 112 00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: of them, spread out over nearly four weeks, for a 113 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:56,599 Speaker 1: total of twenty five hours of questioning. The statements that 114 00:06:56,640 --> 00:07:02,120 Speaker 1: police get archaotic, confused, jumbled, and the tactics police used, well, 115 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:08,680 Speaker 1: they're a recipe for wrongful conviction. It all began for 116 00:07:08,760 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 1: Chris on Tuesday, January seventh. The officer starts by asking 117 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 1: Chris about Ben's possible role in Angie's death. Chris denies 118 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,360 Speaker 1: knowing anything about it, over and over again. 119 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:21,360 Speaker 3: I mean, I'm going to be. 120 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:22,400 Speaker 4: Straight up and truful with you. 121 00:07:22,720 --> 00:07:25,200 Speaker 2: If I did anything know about this, I would. 122 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,960 Speaker 4: Say what I do on them. That's all true, not lying. 123 00:07:29,080 --> 00:07:31,720 Speaker 1: But the police have an unsolved murder on their hands, 124 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 1: and Chris's possible knowledge about Ben Hobbs was the only 125 00:07:36,120 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 1: lead they had. They try to create leverage with Chris 126 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 1: by implying that he's withholding crucial information and that there 127 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:46,679 Speaker 1: could be consequences if the investigators don't get what they need. 128 00:07:47,320 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 1: The deeper they get into the interview, the more police 129 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: up the pressure. They tell Chris that he has to 130 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 1: tell them something about Ben. 131 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:58,600 Speaker 2: Now, this officer was not a stranger to Chris. He 132 00:07:58,720 --> 00:08:02,880 Speaker 2: was a school resource officer whom Chris had known throughout 133 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:06,360 Speaker 2: his life, and one of the tactics this officer used 134 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 2: was the false friend technique, suggesting that he was there 135 00:08:10,360 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 2: to help Chris to see him through this problem. 136 00:08:13,880 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 3: I should be. 137 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 5: Saying this, but I kind of close to you. I've 138 00:08:17,840 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 5: got to know not on these crimes. I could go 139 00:08:20,840 --> 00:08:21,320 Speaker 5: out to do that. 140 00:08:22,280 --> 00:08:24,679 Speaker 1: And the police suggests that if Chris tells them something 141 00:08:24,680 --> 00:08:28,200 Speaker 1: about Ben, then they'd pull some strings that even though 142 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: he's getting dragged into the investigation, they'd protect him. He 143 00:08:31,960 --> 00:08:34,840 Speaker 1: wouldn't have anything to worry about. It's a theme they'd 144 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:38,200 Speaker 1: go on to repeat again and again, I. 145 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:39,360 Speaker 3: Will get everything the kid. 146 00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 1: Chris continues to insist that he doesn't have anything to 147 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,880 Speaker 1: tell them, and eventually the cops let him go home, 148 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 1: But a few days later, on Friday, January tenth, the 149 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:55,000 Speaker 1: police are back. They still suspect that Chris is withholding 150 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:59,599 Speaker 1: information to protect his friend. They need more leverage, so 151 00:08:59,800 --> 00:09:02,800 Speaker 1: they give him a polygraph test and they tell him 152 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:04,199 Speaker 1: that he flunked it. 153 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:08,319 Speaker 2: It was extremely painful to watch because you see someone's 154 00:09:08,400 --> 00:09:13,440 Speaker 2: will being broken over and over and over again by 155 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:17,880 Speaker 2: these two interrogators, primarily their friend, the school resource officer 156 00:09:18,080 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 2: and the polygrapher. 157 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:22,240 Speaker 1: They also tell Chris that by covering for his friend, 158 00:09:22,720 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 1: Chris is making himself an accessory to murder, and the 159 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 1: police start warning him that the law treats cover ups 160 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:33,640 Speaker 1: the same as the crime. In other words, Chris Tap 161 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 1: is now facing the gas chamber. 162 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:39,000 Speaker 5: Are looking at it. The possibility getting charged with the 163 00:09:39,040 --> 00:09:43,520 Speaker 5: murder one which max penalty is dead middle a penalty 164 00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 5: is life, a person footnot row, and save your time period. 165 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:49,839 Speaker 4: To save your life. 166 00:09:50,320 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 2: The thread of death penalty is in the air. 167 00:09:52,679 --> 00:09:56,319 Speaker 1: Chris is terrified and so he starts to make things 168 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:59,880 Speaker 1: up in order to please his interrogators and save himself 169 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: from a death sentence. He tells a story in which 170 00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:06,920 Speaker 1: he'd heard Ben Hobbes admit to killing Angie, and the 171 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:09,960 Speaker 1: cops eat it up. By now they can't wait to 172 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:12,920 Speaker 1: take Ben down for rape and murder, with Chris as 173 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 1: the star member of their team. 174 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:18,640 Speaker 2: The school resource officer tells Chris at one point that 175 00:10:19,080 --> 00:10:24,320 Speaker 2: he really wants Chris to help in nailing Ben Hobbes 176 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 2: so that he could drop kick Ben Hobbes through the 177 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 2: goalposts of life. 178 00:10:32,840 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: Toxic masculinity, anybody, Huh. 179 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:38,600 Speaker 4: I'm serious? Heart attack. 180 00:10:39,679 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 1: Detectives keep pushing for more details, and they help Chris 181 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:46,080 Speaker 1: out by giving him hints about what they think happened. 182 00:10:46,640 --> 00:10:49,760 Speaker 1: They tell Chris, for example, that Angie had been stabbed 183 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:53,640 Speaker 1: with a knife. Pretty soon Chris agrees and says he 184 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:57,160 Speaker 1: heard Ben describe using a knife. But even as Chris 185 00:10:57,160 --> 00:11:02,800 Speaker 1: regurgitates these details, he's freaking out, crying hard, terrified that 186 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:06,560 Speaker 1: whatever he says won't satisfy his interrogators, that instead of 187 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 1: helping police drop kick Ben, he'll end up being the football. 188 00:11:11,480 --> 00:11:14,240 Speaker 1: But the cops still don't seem convinced, and they start 189 00:11:14,280 --> 00:11:17,959 Speaker 1: asking whether the DNA left on Angie's body might belong 190 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 1: to Chris. He rallies, take my DNA. It ain't going 191 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:26,080 Speaker 1: to be me. He says, I was never inside Angie's apartment. 192 00:11:27,280 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 1: The police let Chris go home again, but they still 193 00:11:30,640 --> 00:11:33,559 Speaker 1: think he's not telling them everything he knows about Ben Hobbes. 194 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 1: So the next day, January eleventh, they arrest Chris and 195 00:11:38,520 --> 00:11:41,680 Speaker 1: charge him as an accessory who helped cover up Angie 196 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:42,560 Speaker 1: Dodge's murder. 197 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:47,200 Speaker 2: And that threat or suggestion of the gas chamber that's 198 00:11:47,280 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 2: becoming realer and realer to Chris. 199 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 1: Pretty soon, the promise of help gets more real too. 200 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:58,040 Speaker 1: Chris gets a lawyer, and that lawyer negotiates an immunity agreement. 201 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:02,000 Speaker 1: Under the deal, Chris would escape charges if he provides 202 00:12:02,040 --> 00:12:05,960 Speaker 1: information about who raped and killed Angie Dodge. But it's 203 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:09,560 Speaker 1: got to be information that the police will believe, and 204 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 1: the police tell him that in order to go free, 205 00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:15,840 Speaker 1: they expect him to say he was present during the attack, 206 00:12:16,440 --> 00:12:20,000 Speaker 1: in their words, get us up close. If he does that, 207 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 1: they suggest he can go home. They'll leave him alone, 208 00:12:23,200 --> 00:12:27,200 Speaker 1: and we can't help you now. Chris has no choice, 209 00:12:27,240 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 1: but to tell lies placing him inside Angie's bedroom, and 210 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:34,680 Speaker 1: as police keep pushing, Chris has to take the story 211 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:39,000 Speaker 1: further and further. By the very end, he agrees that 212 00:12:39,080 --> 00:12:42,480 Speaker 1: he slashed Angie with a knife and held her down 213 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: while Ben raped her. 214 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:48,719 Speaker 2: To cut Angie Dodge across the. 215 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:50,160 Speaker 5: Right breast with the knife. 216 00:12:50,440 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 1: Is even though Chris now has agreed to say he 217 00:12:53,600 --> 00:12:57,560 Speaker 1: was directly involved, he can't get the story right. He 218 00:12:57,600 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 1: doesn't know basic facts like the layout of Angie's apartment 219 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:04,760 Speaker 1: or what room the attack occurred in. In fact, at 220 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:08,160 Speaker 1: one point, the police take Chris to Eye Street so 221 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:10,839 Speaker 1: he can point out Angie's home and walk them through 222 00:13:10,840 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 1: the crime scene, but he can't even tell them which 223 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 1: house she lived in. He guesses that she lived on 224 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,160 Speaker 1: the corner when she really lived in the middle of 225 00:13:19,200 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 1: the block. 226 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 2: This should have been a huge red flag to these officers. 227 00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:25,840 Speaker 2: He had previously told them that they won't find his 228 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:29,720 Speaker 2: DNA there because he'd never been to Angie's apartment. But 229 00:13:29,920 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 2: they are stuck in the Chris tap box and they 230 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 2: can't get out of it. 231 00:13:36,200 --> 00:13:39,080 Speaker 1: They refuse to get out of it, even when a 232 00:13:39,120 --> 00:13:41,360 Speaker 1: big problem emerges about a week later. 233 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:45,199 Speaker 2: It's a problem we've seen in case after case. By 234 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 2: January eighteenth, the police have done DNA testing and the 235 00:13:49,320 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 2: results are back. Their DNA from the crime scene does 236 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 2: not belong to either Ben Hobbs or Chris Tap. 237 00:13:57,080 --> 00:14:00,319 Speaker 1: Neither of them could have been Angie's rapist, and police 238 00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:03,760 Speaker 1: accept that Ben Hobbs had nothing to do with this crime. 239 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:07,720 Speaker 1: But Chris, on the other hand, he had confessed to 240 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:12,760 Speaker 1: being there, and why would anyone confess unless they were guilty. 241 00:14:13,400 --> 00:14:16,720 Speaker 1: The police decide they'll never know whose DNA was left 242 00:14:16,760 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 1: at the crime scene, but they stick to their belief 243 00:14:20,320 --> 00:14:24,160 Speaker 1: Chris was involved. They conclude that he's been protecting the 244 00:14:24,240 --> 00:14:28,600 Speaker 1: identity of the real rapist this whole time. They're furious 245 00:14:28,960 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 1: and the immunity deal is yanked off the table. Chris 246 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:36,160 Speaker 1: Tap is charged with first degree murder and sexual assault, 247 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:40,800 Speaker 1: and the county prosecutor announces that he'll seek the death penalty. 248 00:14:42,400 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 1: At Chris's trial, prosecutors show the jury one brief clip 249 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 1: from the interrogation Cherry picked from twenty five hours of videotape. 250 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:56,120 Speaker 1: This excerpt makes his confession seem spontaneous and voluntary, and 251 00:14:56,160 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 1: on May twenty eighth, nineteen ninety eight, Chris tap is 252 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:17,280 Speaker 1: convicted of the rape and murder of Angie Dodge. This 253 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:20,080 Speaker 1: is where the hero of our story first comes in 254 00:15:20,680 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: Angie's mother, Carol Dodge, a heartbroken but ferocious woman. Carol 255 00:15:26,440 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 1: was tortured by the thought that one of Angie's attackers 256 00:15:29,960 --> 00:15:33,080 Speaker 1: was still free, the one who had raped her, and 257 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 1: Carol believed Chris knew who the rapist was, so when 258 00:15:37,040 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 1: the time came for sentencing, Carol Dodge begged the judge 259 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:43,520 Speaker 1: to give Chris the death penalty. When the judge gave 260 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 1: him life in prison instead, Carol broke down sobbing to 261 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 1: her justice hadn't been served. Carol Dodge was right, justice 262 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 1: hadn't been served, but the failures here were more profound 263 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 1: and troubling than even she imagined at first. For years, 264 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:05,200 Speaker 1: an unanswered question remained at the heart of Angie Dodge's case. 265 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:08,720 Speaker 1: Whose DNA had been left on her body? 266 00:16:09,760 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 2: The investigation had stalled, and Carol's frustration was going through 267 00:16:13,800 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 2: the roof intol. One day, about twelve or thirteen years 268 00:16:18,120 --> 00:16:22,720 Speaker 2: after Angie's death, Carol decided to take the matter into 269 00:16:22,800 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 2: her own hands, and the first thing she wanted to 270 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 2: look at were the videotapes of Chris TAP's interrogation. 271 00:16:30,000 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: It's the first time she's seen these tapes from start 272 00:16:32,160 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 1: to finish, and as she watches them, she's growing angrier 273 00:16:35,400 --> 00:16:39,240 Speaker 1: and angrier because those tapes are making her think that 274 00:16:39,360 --> 00:16:43,640 Speaker 1: Chris Tap might be innocent. Carol starts doing research online 275 00:16:43,640 --> 00:16:48,040 Speaker 1: about false confessions, and whose name comes up, but Steve Drisen. 276 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:50,880 Speaker 1: She picks up the phone and calls them. 277 00:16:51,240 --> 00:16:53,400 Speaker 2: Now, I'll never forget this. I was sitting at my 278 00:16:53,480 --> 00:16:58,560 Speaker 2: desk one afternoon. It was February twenty second, twenty thirteen, 279 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 2: and the phone ran and on the other end was 280 00:17:02,160 --> 00:17:06,359 Speaker 2: Carol Dodge. Now I knew who Carol Dodge was. I 281 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:10,120 Speaker 2: had read about the cap case. I had seen Carol 282 00:17:10,280 --> 00:17:14,399 Speaker 2: on an episode of Dateline, but I had never received 283 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:19,359 Speaker 2: a call from a crime victim before. Asking for my assistance, 284 00:17:20,200 --> 00:17:25,440 Speaker 2: she said, would you mind reviewing and analyzing these interrogation videos? 285 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:28,840 Speaker 2: Who could say no to Carol Dodge. 286 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:32,520 Speaker 1: Carol sent the videotapes and Steve watched them all. He 287 00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 1: wrote an expert report deeming Chris Tapp's confessions unreliable. But 288 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:40,760 Speaker 1: even as Steve and Carroll worked together, others were starting 289 00:17:40,760 --> 00:17:44,800 Speaker 1: to raise questions too. An advocacy group called Judges for 290 00:17:45,119 --> 00:17:49,920 Speaker 1: Justice started pushing to reopen the investigation. Two former FBI 291 00:17:50,040 --> 00:17:53,200 Speaker 1: agents reviewed the case and concluded that the Idaho fall 292 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 1: of Police investigation was deeply flawed, and an internationally recognized 293 00:17:58,560 --> 00:18:02,880 Speaker 1: expert concluded that that Chris Tapp's polygraph had been a sham. 294 00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:06,280 Speaker 1: The results, he said, weren't worth the paper they were 295 00:18:06,280 --> 00:18:06,720 Speaker 1: written on. 296 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:11,639 Speaker 2: Things were starting to congeal around the idea that Chris 297 00:18:11,720 --> 00:18:16,439 Speaker 2: was wrongfully convicted. Chris TAP's own attorneys and representatives of 298 00:18:16,480 --> 00:18:20,640 Speaker 2: the Idaho Innocence Project were beginning to push the innocence 299 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:22,439 Speaker 2: narrative in court. 300 00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:26,679 Speaker 1: What the team really needed was more forensic testing to 301 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:31,000 Speaker 1: show that Chris taps DNA was nowhere in Angie Dodge's bedroom. 302 00:18:31,400 --> 00:18:35,119 Speaker 1: Under previous Idaho law, defendants like Chris could only seek 303 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 1: DNA testing during the year immediately following conviction, but that 304 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:44,439 Speaker 1: restriction was lifted in twenty ten and Chris's team jumped 305 00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:48,240 Speaker 1: at the opportunity. They had additional testing done on some 306 00:18:48,359 --> 00:18:51,439 Speaker 1: other things from Angie's bedroom, that Teddy bear with the 307 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 1: blood on it, and some articles of her clothing. What 308 00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 1: was found the same DNA profile as the person who 309 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 1: had left his seamen. We now had multiple DNA hits 310 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:05,879 Speaker 1: to the same guy. While we didn't know who that 311 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:13,280 Speaker 1: guy was, we did know he wasn't Chris Tap. Based 312 00:19:13,320 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 1: on all these new discoveries, Carol Dodge becomes convinced that 313 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 1: Chris Tap is innocent, and she starts bringing pressure to 314 00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 1: bear on the local police department to release Chris and 315 00:19:23,400 --> 00:19:27,920 Speaker 1: find her daughter's actual killer. In May twenty sixteen, Chris 316 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,239 Speaker 1: TAP's lawyer filed a post conviction petition alleging that new 317 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:34,240 Speaker 1: evidence had cast doubt on the reliability of TAP's confession, 318 00:19:34,840 --> 00:19:38,880 Speaker 1: and pretty soon an enormous collection of forces was pushing 319 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:42,040 Speaker 1: the state of Idaho to do the right thing. Judges 320 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:45,639 Speaker 1: for Justice was releasing expert reports and calling for Chris's release, 321 00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:49,400 Speaker 1: The Idaho Innocence Project was talking about the new DNA results, 322 00:19:49,720 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 1: and the Idaho Falls Post Register, the local newspaper, was 323 00:19:53,320 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 1: hammering the prosecutor to release Chris. One local journalist became 324 00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:01,280 Speaker 1: particularly invested in the case. His name is Brian Clark. 325 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 6: I'm the opinion editor of the Post Register in Idaho Falls, 326 00:20:05,960 --> 00:20:09,200 Speaker 6: and I'm a former reporter there. I first heard about 327 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:13,200 Speaker 6: the case shortly before Judges for Justice started releasing their 328 00:20:13,240 --> 00:20:17,960 Speaker 6: reports about it. My editor approached me and said, I've 329 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 6: got a gift for you. It's not going to feel 330 00:20:20,000 --> 00:20:22,439 Speaker 6: like a gift, but I promise it is, And he 331 00:20:22,920 --> 00:20:26,040 Speaker 6: introduced me to the Dodge case and the Tap conviction. 332 00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: Even the Innocence Project in New York had joined the fight, 333 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:33,800 Speaker 1: but no one was pushing harder than Carol Dodge. It 334 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:37,200 Speaker 1: takes an army sometimes, and she was the general Lisimo. 335 00:20:37,760 --> 00:20:40,280 Speaker 6: An example of her tenacity you can actually see in 336 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:43,600 Speaker 6: the architecture of the police station. There are a pair 337 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 6: of doors that are in between the sort of main 338 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:50,120 Speaker 6: lobby area and the area where the detectives and other 339 00:20:50,160 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 6: police are. The reason they were put in is that 340 00:20:53,160 --> 00:20:56,040 Speaker 6: Carol Dodge would show up at the police station, walk 341 00:20:56,119 --> 00:20:58,600 Speaker 6: right past the front desk and into the chief's office 342 00:20:59,119 --> 00:21:02,439 Speaker 6: and start demanding that he you know, what are you 343 00:21:02,480 --> 00:21:05,119 Speaker 6: doing to find my daughter's killer? And so they finally 344 00:21:05,119 --> 00:21:07,000 Speaker 6: had to put indoors to keep her from doing that. 345 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:08,800 Speaker 6: They're referred to as the Carol Doors. 346 00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:13,159 Speaker 1: Eventually, prosecutors decide that they're not yet ready to exonerate Chris, 347 00:21:13,560 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 1: but they would agree based on this new DNA evidence 348 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:20,560 Speaker 1: that Chris should be granted immediate release. So in twenty seventeen, 349 00:21:21,160 --> 00:21:24,960 Speaker 1: Chris Tap walked out of prison, not yet exonerated, but 350 00:21:25,040 --> 00:21:28,199 Speaker 1: a freeman after spending twenty years behind bars. 351 00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:30,679 Speaker 6: You see all the evidence stack up and it becomes 352 00:21:30,760 --> 00:21:34,480 Speaker 6: clear the guys spent twenty years behind bars for something 353 00:21:34,480 --> 00:21:38,600 Speaker 6: he didn't do, and that did keep me up at nights. Frankly, 354 00:21:38,720 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 6: after working on it for years, I did not think 355 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:43,720 Speaker 6: it was going to be remedied. So it was really 356 00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:46,520 Speaker 6: great to watch them take those handcuffs off. That made 357 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:48,800 Speaker 6: me really happy. The first two people to give him 358 00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:52,000 Speaker 6: a hug was his mother, Vera and Carol. They hugged 359 00:21:52,000 --> 00:21:56,639 Speaker 6: and they were both crying, and it was just really remarkable. 360 00:21:57,280 --> 00:22:01,560 Speaker 2: It was a bittersweet moment. Dodge was relieved that Chris 361 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:05,280 Speaker 2: had been released, but she was also concerned would the 362 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:08,679 Speaker 2: Idaho Falls police and prosecutors now give up the search 363 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:11,760 Speaker 2: for Andy's killer. There was no way she was going 364 00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:12,879 Speaker 2: to allow that to happen. 365 00:22:15,520 --> 00:22:19,119 Speaker 1: Usually, in these cases, the DNA profile eventually gets matched 366 00:22:19,320 --> 00:22:22,200 Speaker 1: and it's the identification of the real killer that leads 367 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: to full exoneration. But this wasn't happening for christ Tap. 368 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:29,440 Speaker 1: The single DNA profile left at the scene was run 369 00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:33,320 Speaker 1: again and again through the National DNA database, but it 370 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:36,359 Speaker 1: kept coming up dry. You see, profiles get added to 371 00:22:36,359 --> 00:22:38,960 Speaker 1: that database only when people are arrested or charged with 372 00:22:39,000 --> 00:22:42,439 Speaker 1: certain serious offenses. Clearly, whoever had done this to Angie 373 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:45,679 Speaker 1: Dodge hadn't reoffended, at least not at the level of 374 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:48,399 Speaker 1: severity that would lead to his DNA being included in 375 00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:52,439 Speaker 1: that database. But that didn't stop Carroll. She wasn't going 376 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:56,199 Speaker 1: to arrest until that mystery DNA was identified, and she 377 00:22:56,320 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 1: wanted Idaho police to try a brand new DNA identification 378 00:23:00,400 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 1: technique called genetic genealogy. Genetic genealogy is basically the use 379 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:20,159 Speaker 1: of DNA evidence in combination with traditional genealogical information. If 380 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:23,080 Speaker 1: you can identify whose DNA it is, at least you 381 00:23:23,119 --> 00:23:26,400 Speaker 1: might be able to identify that person's family tree. This 382 00:23:26,440 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 1: technique was recently used to solve the Golden State killer 383 00:23:29,119 --> 00:23:33,040 Speaker 1: case in California. Now in twenty fourteen, police had already 384 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:36,600 Speaker 1: given genetic genealogy a shot in the case of Angi Dodge. 385 00:23:37,240 --> 00:23:39,640 Speaker 1: Using the DNA profile from the crime scene and an 386 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:44,000 Speaker 1: ancestry dot com database, they obtained a partial DNA match 387 00:23:44,320 --> 00:23:47,879 Speaker 1: to a man in New Orleans, a possible suspect, a 388 00:23:47,920 --> 00:23:52,560 Speaker 1: man named Michael Ustri. They became more and more interested 389 00:23:52,560 --> 00:23:54,800 Speaker 1: in Usri after it turned out that he was a 390 00:23:54,840 --> 00:23:58,480 Speaker 1: filmmaker with a flair for the macabre. He had recently 391 00:23:58,480 --> 00:24:02,040 Speaker 1: created a short film called murder Abelia about the market 392 00:24:02,080 --> 00:24:05,280 Speaker 1: for collectibles related to real life killings. 393 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:07,240 Speaker 2: And when he told the officers that he had been 394 00:24:07,320 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 2: to Idaho at some point around the time of this 395 00:24:10,119 --> 00:24:15,119 Speaker 2: crime on a camping trip, their expectations soared even higher. 396 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:18,440 Speaker 1: Police interviewed Michael Usri and got his full DNA profile, 397 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:21,440 Speaker 1: but it didn't match the DNA left at the scene. 398 00:24:21,560 --> 00:24:25,200 Speaker 1: Film noir or not, he wasn't guilty. As for everyone 399 00:24:25,200 --> 00:24:28,120 Speaker 1: else in the Usri family, tree police found themselves out 400 00:24:28,160 --> 00:24:31,240 Speaker 1: of leeds again. Every other male in the family was 401 00:24:31,359 --> 00:24:36,000 Speaker 1: ruled out too young, too old, never been to Idaho Falls. 402 00:24:36,400 --> 00:24:39,679 Speaker 1: But again, Carol Dodge didn't give up. In twenty eighteen, 403 00:24:39,720 --> 00:24:42,320 Speaker 1: she found the genetic genealogist who had cracked open the 404 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:46,680 Speaker 1: Golden State killer case, doctor C. C. Moore. Carol pressured 405 00:24:46,680 --> 00:24:50,720 Speaker 1: police to hire doctor Moore, and they did. Doctor Moore 406 00:24:50,760 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: started looking through obituaries to fill in the blanks in 407 00:24:53,119 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 1: the USRI family tree, and she. 408 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 6: Was able to take samples that were found at the 409 00:24:57,119 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 6: crime scene and compare them to Geni law logical DNA database. 410 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 6: That led her to a family tree of individuals who 411 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:07,880 Speaker 6: could be related to the person who left the DNA 412 00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 6: at the crime scene. And only with the help of 413 00:25:10,840 --> 00:25:13,679 Speaker 6: an obscure record that they found in a library, they 414 00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:16,159 Speaker 6: were finally able to track down Brian Drips. 415 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:19,760 Speaker 1: Brian Dripps is a biological Uzri who had been adopted 416 00:25:19,840 --> 00:25:23,080 Speaker 1: by his stepfather and grew up as part of another family. 417 00:25:23,800 --> 00:25:26,960 Speaker 1: By the time his name came up in late twenty eighteen, 418 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:30,920 Speaker 1: Drips was fifty three years old, and it turned out 419 00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:34,119 Speaker 1: he used to live in Idaho Falls, right across the 420 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:35,880 Speaker 1: street from Angie Dodge. 421 00:25:36,080 --> 00:25:40,239 Speaker 2: Police had actually interviewed him during a canvas of the 422 00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:44,400 Speaker 2: crime scene and the area around where the crime occurred. 423 00:25:45,119 --> 00:25:50,680 Speaker 2: They interviewed the true killer within days of Angie Dodge's murder. 424 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:53,960 Speaker 1: Brian Dripps had left Idaho Falls shortly after the killing. 425 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:56,960 Speaker 1: He was now living in a different part of Idaho, 426 00:25:57,320 --> 00:26:00,919 Speaker 1: and he wasn't in the national DNA database. He was 427 00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:05,040 Speaker 1: the perfect suspect. Now all police needed was a complete 428 00:26:05,160 --> 00:26:09,080 Speaker 1: DNA match. They started tailing Drips, and they found their 429 00:26:09,119 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 1: opportunity when he threw a cigarette butt out his car window. 430 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:17,280 Speaker 1: Police recovered that cigarette butt, and there it was a 431 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:21,040 Speaker 1: DNA match to the evidence left in Angie's bedroom all 432 00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: those years ago. After more than two decades, Brian Drips 433 00:26:26,600 --> 00:26:29,480 Speaker 1: was arrested for the rape and murder of Angie Dodge, 434 00:26:29,880 --> 00:26:35,000 Speaker 1: and Chris Tap was finally exonerated in an Idaho courtroom 435 00:26:35,400 --> 00:26:40,639 Speaker 1: on July seventeenth, twenty nineteen. Since then, Chris Tap and 436 00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:43,920 Speaker 1: Carol Dodge have become close. They've even appeared on television 437 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:48,240 Speaker 1: together to tell their intertwined stories of injustice. For his part, 438 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 1: Brian Drips is currently incarcerated in Idaho Falls, where he's 439 00:26:52,200 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 1: awaiting trial on first degree murder and rape charges. He's 440 00:26:55,880 --> 00:27:00,919 Speaker 1: entered a plea if not guilty, for justice can be 441 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:04,840 Speaker 1: a long, slow crawl. Carol and Chris know this better 442 00:27:04,880 --> 00:27:05,440 Speaker 1: than anyone. 443 00:27:05,720 --> 00:27:09,439 Speaker 6: Assuming Brian Drips is eventually convicted, she will have not 444 00:27:09,520 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 6: only freedom innocent man, but driven the effort to catch 445 00:27:13,280 --> 00:27:16,760 Speaker 6: the guilty one. She's been the driving force behind this 446 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:20,240 Speaker 6: whole thing, both the exoneration of Chris Tap and the 447 00:27:20,280 --> 00:27:22,280 Speaker 6: apprehension of Brian drips. 448 00:27:22,280 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 2: Slowly but surely, over many years, she was able to 449 00:27:27,359 --> 00:27:31,639 Speaker 2: get the Idaho Falls Police out of the Chris tap box. 450 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:34,639 Speaker 2: She got them to see the truth. 451 00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:42,399 Speaker 4: Keryl, Yeah, Hi, how are you today, Steve. 452 00:27:42,480 --> 00:27:46,920 Speaker 7: I'm really sad. I was just sitting here thinking with 453 00:27:47,080 --> 00:27:50,639 Speaker 7: the cost of justice, those all the things that I 454 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:55,400 Speaker 7: sacrificed because of people that could have done the right 455 00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:56,920 Speaker 7: thing at the very beginning. 456 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 4: It's so important that you say that. People really don't know. 457 00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:04,640 Speaker 4: It's been a real price to your twenty three year. 458 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:09,480 Speaker 7: Search for the troops. And I never allowed any of 459 00:28:09,520 --> 00:28:13,480 Speaker 7: the authorities to tell me. Now, for the time they 460 00:28:13,600 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 7: told me that something couldn't be done, I would just say, 461 00:28:17,320 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 7: we'll watch me. 462 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 4: There things that your work has done which you probably 463 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:27,120 Speaker 4: can't even see or appreciate yet that I hope gives 464 00:28:27,160 --> 00:28:28,040 Speaker 4: you some comfort. 465 00:28:28,520 --> 00:28:28,920 Speaker 7: It does. 466 00:28:29,520 --> 00:28:30,000 Speaker 3: I love you. 467 00:28:30,400 --> 00:28:32,200 Speaker 7: I love you too, and thank you. 468 00:28:39,640 --> 00:28:39,920 Speaker 3: Hello. 469 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:43,120 Speaker 7: Hey, Chris, it's Laura. How are you good, Laura? 470 00:28:43,160 --> 00:28:43,600 Speaker 3: How are you? 471 00:28:44,040 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 6: I'm good. I'm good. 472 00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:47,840 Speaker 1: So tell me about what you've been doing with your 473 00:28:47,880 --> 00:28:50,160 Speaker 1: time as a free man. I understand I've got a family. 474 00:28:50,880 --> 00:28:53,320 Speaker 3: I do. I have an amazing family. Lucie I got 475 00:28:53,320 --> 00:28:55,400 Speaker 3: out in March of twenty seventeen. I met my wife 476 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 3: two months later in May, and well would romance and 477 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:01,520 Speaker 3: we were married in July. I have three beautiful step 478 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:03,560 Speaker 3: children or children on my own as I could love 479 00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:05,680 Speaker 3: to call um. I have an almost twenty one year old, 480 00:29:05,720 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 3: I got a sixteen year old, and I almost got 481 00:29:07,200 --> 00:29:11,560 Speaker 3: a fifteen year old boy. Tell me a little bit about. 482 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 7: What it's meant to you to have Carol Dodge sight 483 00:29:14,360 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 7: for you. 484 00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:19,040 Speaker 3: Oh Carol Dodge, I love her dearly more than most 485 00:29:19,040 --> 00:29:22,160 Speaker 3: people will ever know. The actual true killer of her 486 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:24,600 Speaker 3: daughter would be caught, and I wouldn't have the exoneration 487 00:29:24,840 --> 00:29:30,240 Speaker 3: that wasn't for Carroll Dodge. 488 00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:33,840 Speaker 2: Chris, it was a great honor for me to play 489 00:29:33,880 --> 00:29:37,280 Speaker 2: even a small role in your exoneration, and being in 490 00:29:37,320 --> 00:29:41,840 Speaker 2: that courtroom when you were finally cleared was one of 491 00:29:41,880 --> 00:29:45,000 Speaker 2: the highlights of my career. You've been given a gift, 492 00:29:45,080 --> 00:29:47,440 Speaker 2: and I hope you take this gift, and I know 493 00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:50,840 Speaker 2: you will, and that you live a life that is 494 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:52,720 Speaker 2: honorable and. 495 00:29:52,640 --> 00:29:57,960 Speaker 1: Worthy to Chris Tap and Carol Dodge, two of our heroes. 496 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: Thanks for letting us share your story. Wrongful conviction, false 497 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:10,760 Speaker 1: confessions is a production of Lava for Good Podcasts in 498 00:30:10,840 --> 00:30:14,640 Speaker 1: association with Signal Company Number One. Special thanks to our 499 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:18,040 Speaker 1: executive producer Jason Flamm and the team at Signal Company 500 00:30:18,120 --> 00:30:22,400 Speaker 1: Number one Executive producer Kevin Wardis, Senior producer and Pope 501 00:30:22,480 --> 00:30:26,520 Speaker 1: and additional production and editing by Connor Hall. Special thanks 502 00:30:26,520 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 1: to Jogi Hammer for additional script editing and for wrangling 503 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:33,000 Speaker 1: and writing like a mad Woman. Special thanks to Mike 504 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:37,560 Speaker 1: Heavey for organizing and editing Chris Tabs interrogation videos. Our 505 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:41,040 Speaker 1: music was composed by Jay Ralph. You can follow me 506 00:30:41,160 --> 00:30:45,080 Speaker 1: on Instagram or Twitter at Laura Nyrid and you can follow. 507 00:30:44,800 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 2: Me on Twitter at s Drisen. 508 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:51,000 Speaker 1: For more information on the show, visit Wrongfulconviction podcast dot 509 00:30:51,040 --> 00:30:53,960 Speaker 1: com and be sure to follow the show on Instagram 510 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:58,480 Speaker 1: at Wrongful Conviction, on Facebook at Wrongful Conviction Podcast, and 511 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:00,560 Speaker 1: on Twitter at wrong Conviction