1 00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: Listen everyone. I love getting your emails. No, no, I 2 00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 1: really do. That's why I answer all of them, usually 3 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,640 Speaker 1: right away. But recently I've been getting a lot of 4 00:00:18,720 --> 00:00:22,960 Speaker 1: email asking about one particular topic, and of course it's 5 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 1: a topic that's near and dear to my heart and 6 00:00:25,440 --> 00:00:27,520 Speaker 1: one that I've talked about a lot on the show 7 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:31,319 Speaker 1: You Guessed It. It's aliens. Those crazy videos with the 8 00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:34,280 Speaker 1: tic Tac ship and those pilots saying these things are everywhere, 9 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,839 Speaker 1: and it starts to feel like the opening scene of 10 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 1: a science fiction movie on Netflix that you didn't mean 11 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: to watch, but you can't turn off. The kind where 12 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:45,200 Speaker 1: the news reports weird events around the world while scientists 13 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:48,560 Speaker 1: are scoffing. So of course you want to know are 14 00:00:48,640 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 1: today's scientists actually scoffing or are they preparing for the 15 00:00:52,520 --> 00:01:12,120 Speaker 1: first Interstellar Physics Conference. Hi, I'm Daniel. I'm a particle 16 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: physicist and I really really really want to believe in 17 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:18,399 Speaker 1: the aliens And Welcome to the podcast Daniel and Jorge 18 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,640 Speaker 1: Explain the Universe, a production of My Heart Radio in 19 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:26,240 Speaker 1: which we talk about all things alien, not just extraterrestrial intelligence, 20 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:30,000 Speaker 1: but the universe itself, which sometimes feels downright alien, with 21 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:33,760 Speaker 1: its weird quirks and strange neutron stars and potential alternate 22 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 1: dimensions and weird emergent properties like space and time and 23 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: general relativity and ice cream and hamsters and lava and 24 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 1: all that crazy nonsense. We explain all of it to you. 25 00:01:45,800 --> 00:01:48,360 Speaker 1: And one of the challenges of this universe is that 26 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: it seems a little alien that we look at it 27 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 1: and we don't quite understand why it is the way 28 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 1: that it is. It seems different from the way that 29 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: we expect from the fact that time isn't universal and 30 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:02,360 Speaker 1: velocity is purely relative to the weird randomness of quantum mechanics. 31 00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 1: We feel like we are living in a universe that 32 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: we might not be able to understand. And that's why 33 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: I personally am very much looking forward to the first 34 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 1: Interstellar Physics Conference where we can hear about other intelligent 35 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 1: beings and their struggles to understand the universe. It's my 36 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:21,080 Speaker 1: fervent hope that they have different struggles, that they worry 37 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:23,520 Speaker 1: about different things, that there are different things in the 38 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 1: universe that they struggle to understand, and things that we 39 00:02:26,520 --> 00:02:29,480 Speaker 1: struggle with they find simple, and so maybe they can 40 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 1: explain them to us. Discovering alien intelligence would be so valuable, 41 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: not just because we could learn physics, not just because 42 00:02:36,720 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 1: they might give us insights into the deepest nature of 43 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 1: the universe, but because it would directly answer one of 44 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 1: the biggest questions in the universe. And that's, of course, 45 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: are we alone? Is intelligent life unique to Earth or 46 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: has it cropped up all over the galaxy. We just 47 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 1: don't know the answer to that question. So people have 48 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:57,280 Speaker 1: been watching the skies, you know, for decades and for centuries, 49 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: and we've all heard reports of flying saucers and easy 50 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: things in the sky and crash laying things at roswell. 51 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: But it's been sort of easy to dismiss because they 52 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:08,240 Speaker 1: come from people without a lot of credibility or telling 53 00:03:08,280 --> 00:03:11,520 Speaker 1: tall stories. But recently there have been videos released from 54 00:03:11,520 --> 00:03:14,720 Speaker 1: a much more credible source, not weird cranks on the 55 00:03:14,800 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 1: radio at three am. We're talking about fighter jet pilots, 56 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 1: people who have been through intense screening. They fly zillion 57 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: dollar jets at supersonic speeds and they can drop death 58 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,799 Speaker 1: from eighty thousand feet, So they got to be clearheaded. 59 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: These people have some credibility, and they've seen some weird stuff, 60 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:35,080 Speaker 1: and they got it on video, and they released it 61 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:37,720 Speaker 1: to the internet, and everybody is talking and a lot 62 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: of those people are also emailing me to ask me, 63 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:44,320 Speaker 1: what do you think about these videos? So on today's podcast, 64 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:52,440 Speaker 1: we'll be asking the question, what do the Navy UFO 65 00:03:52,600 --> 00:03:56,480 Speaker 1: videos really mean? This thing has percolated to the highest 66 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 1: levels of our culture. Even Obama said, and I quote, 67 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: there's footage and records of objects in the skies that 68 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 1: we don't know exactly what they are. We can't explain 69 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 1: how they move their trajectory. They did not have an 70 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 1: easily explainable pattern, and so people take it seriously, trying 71 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 1: to investigate and figure out what that is. He's not scoffing, 72 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 1: he's not dismissing it. He's not saying alien conspiracy theories. 73 00:04:19,800 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 1: He's saying, hey, there's stuff out there the US government 74 00:04:23,200 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 1: does not understand. And the reason that it's so exciting, 75 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 1: so tempting to believe that this might actually be aliens, 76 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 1: is that it comes at the same time as we 77 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:35,800 Speaker 1: are understanding much more about the prevalence of life supporting 78 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:39,239 Speaker 1: planets around the galaxy. You know, only twenty five thirty 79 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:42,040 Speaker 1: years ago, we didn't know if there were planets around 80 00:04:42,040 --> 00:04:45,159 Speaker 1: other stars, and so only recently have we actually known 81 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 1: that there are planets all over the galaxy, and not 82 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: just a few planets, but a lot of planets, billions 83 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:55,640 Speaker 1: and billions of planets, lots and lots of Earth like planets. 84 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:59,480 Speaker 1: We now estimate the twenty of every star in the 85 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 1: galaxy see has an earth like planet. So that's a 86 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:06,800 Speaker 1: lot of potential places for life to start. But of 87 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:09,279 Speaker 1: course we take a clear eyed view on this podcast. 88 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 1: We don't know that just because there are lots of 89 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 1: places for life to start, that life has started in 90 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: lots of places. It could be very, very rare. It 91 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 1: could be that we are the only ones, and though 92 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: there are billions of opportunities, it's a once in many 93 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:25,960 Speaker 1: billions kind of thing. We also don't know if there's 94 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:28,919 Speaker 1: intelligent life in all those places. It could be that 95 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:31,440 Speaker 1: there's life all over the galaxy, but it's mostly moss 96 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:33,919 Speaker 1: and algae and little microves, nothing that would make a 97 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: ship and fly all the way over here and scare 98 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:40,200 Speaker 1: our navy pilots. But it makes us wonder, because there 99 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 1: are so many places for life to live. We wonder 100 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:46,360 Speaker 1: have they come to visit? Is this them coming to visit. 101 00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:48,440 Speaker 1: But on the podcast, of course, we don't just speculate. 102 00:05:48,480 --> 00:05:51,320 Speaker 1: We dig into it. We delve deep to try to 103 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:54,440 Speaker 1: find some real answers. So on today's podcast we have 104 00:05:54,480 --> 00:05:56,840 Speaker 1: a very special guest, someone who will tell us exactly 105 00:05:56,880 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: how to look at these videos and what they mean. 106 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:06,840 Speaker 1: All right, well, it is my absolute pleasure to welcome 107 00:06:06,920 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 1: the podcast Nick West, who is the founder of metabunk 108 00:06:10,839 --> 00:06:14,400 Speaker 1: dot org, a forum about the debunking of conspiracy theories, 109 00:06:14,480 --> 00:06:17,800 Speaker 1: and the author of Escaping the rabbit Hole how to 110 00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 1: Debunk conspiracy Theories using fact, logic and respect because a 111 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:26,000 Speaker 1: long history and as deep expert in these questions and topics, 112 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 1: and recently wrote an op ed in USA Today about 113 00:06:29,240 --> 00:06:32,120 Speaker 1: these very videos. So Nick, thank you very much for 114 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:34,760 Speaker 1: joining us today and for sharing your expertise with us. 115 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:36,600 Speaker 1: Thank you for having me very glad to be here. 116 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:39,160 Speaker 1: Could you tell us a little bit first about your background, 117 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 1: how you got into this game of debunking crazy ideas, 118 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 1: What did you about it, and what is your expertise. Well, 119 00:06:46,320 --> 00:06:49,560 Speaker 1: my deep expertise going back a long time is I'm 120 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:51,840 Speaker 1: a video game programmer, which may not say on sound 121 00:06:51,880 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 1: like particularly relevant stuff, But what idea is a video 122 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:57,520 Speaker 1: game program, but was programming a couple of things. One 123 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 1: is computer graphics, which is how you say a kind 124 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: of a model of the world, a three D model 125 00:07:02,640 --> 00:07:05,000 Speaker 1: of the world, and you create two D images, so 126 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 1: you have some kind of internal representation of the world, 127 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,800 Speaker 1: and then you translate that to the screen. And the 128 00:07:09,840 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 1: other thing I did is physics, which is, you know, 129 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,640 Speaker 1: probably not quite the physics that you have, the advanced 130 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 1: physics that you talk about a lot of the time, 131 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 1: but relatively simple stuff like mechanics, the laws of motion 132 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 1: and velocity and acceleration and things like that, because we 133 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:28,840 Speaker 1: have to simulate objects within the games flying around in 134 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 1: this three D world, and in my case, it was 135 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,080 Speaker 1: a skateboarding game Tony Hawks Pro Skater, and so you 136 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:36,360 Speaker 1: you would model things like the skater rolling up hills 137 00:07:36,360 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 1: and jumping off ramps and things like that, so you're 138 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 1: familiar with the basics of how to calculate things like 139 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: acceleration and velocity and collisions and force and mass and 140 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 1: things like that. In the aliens ever appear in these 141 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:50,240 Speaker 1: Tony Hawk skiing games, they do, actually, yes, And in 142 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 1: one of the games, there's actually an area fifty one 143 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 1: where we have a flying sourcer and you can actually 144 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:58,120 Speaker 1: this cheat codes where you can play as an alien. 145 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:03,160 Speaker 1: But this is all completely unrelated to my later interests, 146 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 1: So you know what was What happened with how I 147 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:08,200 Speaker 1: got from A to B from the video games to 148 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 1: debunking flying sources was after I kind of sent my 149 00:08:12,080 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 1: retired from the industry. I was just working as a 150 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:15,600 Speaker 1: consultant for a while, and I had a lot of 151 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:17,280 Speaker 1: spare time, and I was doing things that I found 152 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:20,440 Speaker 1: personally interesting, and I was learning to fly, and I 153 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 1: got interested in conspiracy theories, and in particular, this is 154 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 1: one called the chem trails conspiracy theory, which is the 155 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 1: idea that the government is secretly spraying trails behind planes 156 00:08:29,760 --> 00:08:32,880 Speaker 1: to poisonous or change the weather or the climate. And 157 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,679 Speaker 1: I got really into doing stuff like tracking down the 158 00:08:35,720 --> 00:08:39,320 Speaker 1: planes and you can actually look them up an online databasis. 159 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,200 Speaker 1: But there's also a lot of the mathematics I talked 160 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 1: about in the video games coming very handy there, because 161 00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:46,560 Speaker 1: instead of taking a three D image and turning into 162 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:48,200 Speaker 1: the two D, you're taking a two D image and 163 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: turning it into three D. You've got to kind of 164 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:53,719 Speaker 1: interpolate and extrapolate things a bit more because you've only 165 00:08:53,760 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 1: got two dimensions, but it's the same kind of video 166 00:08:57,040 --> 00:08:59,719 Speaker 1: spatial reasoning that you use, and so I got good 167 00:08:59,720 --> 00:09:01,680 Speaker 1: at doing that with contrails, and then that kind of 168 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:04,720 Speaker 1: lead naturally, there a bunch of other conspiracy theories to 169 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 1: the UFO stuff, and people started sending me pictures of 170 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 1: UFOs and videos of UFOs, and I started getting into 171 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,000 Speaker 1: tracking down what these things actually were, what we're being 172 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:16,200 Speaker 1: shown in these videos and these photos, and I just 173 00:09:16,240 --> 00:09:18,160 Speaker 1: find it a lot of fun and it's really interesting. 174 00:09:18,200 --> 00:09:20,880 Speaker 1: And so you got interested in these conspiracy theories because 175 00:09:20,920 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: you were worried about chem trails and contrails, or because 176 00:09:23,600 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 1: you were interested in the whole phenomenon of conspiracy theories. 177 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:29,760 Speaker 1: I'm interested in figuring things out, and so I like 178 00:09:29,800 --> 00:09:32,200 Speaker 1: to figure out what's actually going on. And you know, 179 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:34,800 Speaker 1: you're look into something like the chemtrails conspiracy theory, it 180 00:09:34,840 --> 00:09:38,080 Speaker 1: becomes readily apparent, fairly quickly, there's nothing to it. I mean, 181 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:39,800 Speaker 1: I didn't really think there was anything to it to 182 00:09:39,800 --> 00:09:42,440 Speaker 1: start off with, but people make a claim of evidence 183 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:44,720 Speaker 1: and they say, you know, contrals shouldn't persist or something. 184 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:47,199 Speaker 1: You'll look it up. When you find that other contrails canvases. 185 00:09:47,640 --> 00:09:50,520 Speaker 1: That was obviously nonsense. So I kind of enjoyed tracking 186 00:09:50,520 --> 00:09:53,120 Speaker 1: down things like that, and I also enjoyed explaining is 187 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:56,160 Speaker 1: the people and it's you're not knowing, it's like an aha, 188 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:58,560 Speaker 1: I got your type way, But more just how do 189 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 1: you get across to people what the reality is and 190 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 1: if they have a misconception about something, how do you 191 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:06,040 Speaker 1: explain what that misconception is. So it's been a fun 192 00:10:06,120 --> 00:10:08,720 Speaker 1: challenge for me. And I've even dabbled in talking to 193 00:10:08,720 --> 00:10:11,839 Speaker 1: people who think the Earth is flat, which is always 194 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 1: makes you interesting conversations, but it also touches upon real 195 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:20,560 Speaker 1: issues of geometry essentially like an optics and how you 196 00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 1: perceive the world, which again goes back to the video game, 197 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:25,199 Speaker 1: a thing of you know, you've got three D two D. 198 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:27,240 Speaker 1: It's just all things that have interested in me and 199 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 1: I generally I'm viewed as a debunker of conspiracy theories 200 00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: because when I look into them, they tended not to 201 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:35,439 Speaker 1: hold up to scrutiny. As I'm looking into things like 202 00:10:35,520 --> 00:10:37,640 Speaker 1: flat Earth or you know nine eleven was an inside 203 00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:40,360 Speaker 1: job with an ano thermity. You look into things like 204 00:10:40,400 --> 00:10:43,000 Speaker 1: that and they don't hold up, so I end up essentially, 205 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:45,400 Speaker 1: you know, debunking things. But that's not what I'm setting 206 00:10:45,440 --> 00:10:47,280 Speaker 1: out to do. I'm setting out to figure out what's 207 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 1: actually going on. Well, it seems to me a very 208 00:10:49,480 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: natural extrapolation from what we do in physics all the time, 209 00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 1: taking a set of data and trying to use it 210 00:10:55,160 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 1: to build a model of the universe that's coherent and 211 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:01,920 Speaker 1: consistent and that stands up to examination from multiple perspectives. 212 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 1: And here you're taking, you know, a two dimensional image 213 00:11:04,120 --> 00:11:07,120 Speaker 1: and trying to understand more deeply what's actually going on. 214 00:11:07,520 --> 00:11:09,680 Speaker 1: But it seems like a natural extension of that as well. 215 00:11:09,720 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: And I just have to add for our listeners that 216 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:13,959 Speaker 1: I discovered when I was looking into your background that 217 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 1: you and I have another connection, which is that this 218 00:11:16,200 --> 00:11:18,720 Speaker 1: Camp Trails paper was actually written with a close friend 219 00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 1: of mine. Here you see, I Steve Davis, who was 220 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:23,840 Speaker 1: an established scientist. He told me that when you guys 221 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:25,760 Speaker 1: put out this paper, you've got a lot of how 222 00:11:25,800 --> 00:11:28,560 Speaker 1: she'd say, popular pushback, Yeah, very much. So, like the 223 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:32,960 Speaker 1: paper is kind of consensus paper, essentially synthesizing consensus by 224 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:35,880 Speaker 1: asking scientists. And Steve did a lot more working than 225 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:37,839 Speaker 1: I did. I was just kind of helped formulate the 226 00:11:37,920 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: questions and find photos and things like that. But we 227 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,080 Speaker 1: tried to reach out to as many scientists as possible, 228 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:45,679 Speaker 1: there were domain experts, and ask them, what do you 229 00:11:45,720 --> 00:11:49,800 Speaker 1: think that this this photo represents secret spraying or something else? 230 00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:51,280 Speaker 1: You know, and and you do you think these these test 231 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:54,719 Speaker 1: results represents something? And a lot of people thought that 232 00:11:55,040 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: we were joking and they were the email back and say, 233 00:11:57,559 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 1: you know what is this? You know what's going on 234 00:11:59,559 --> 00:12:01,560 Speaker 1: here by you even doing this and this This is 235 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 1: a common problem in addressing pseudo scientific claims is that 236 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:10,280 Speaker 1: genuine scientists do not want to waste time with these things. 237 00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:15,080 Speaker 1: So you don't get people investigating the claims of kempshell 238 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:18,200 Speaker 1: believers or nine eleven believers, or even like UFO believers, 239 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:20,960 Speaker 1: and so it can creates this false illusion of balance 240 00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 1: or no balance in a way like that they think 241 00:12:22,960 --> 00:12:25,400 Speaker 1: that they have all the science on their side because 242 00:12:25,400 --> 00:12:28,000 Speaker 1: there's no rebuttals to that science. But the reason there's 243 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: no rebuttals is that the serious scientists think that these 244 00:12:31,800 --> 00:12:35,840 Speaker 1: claims don't even deserve addressing. But then I come in 245 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:38,040 Speaker 1: there and I started trying to address them. Some of 246 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 1: these claims, And of course I'm just essentially a lay 247 00:12:40,880 --> 00:12:43,200 Speaker 1: person who's good at looking of things in Google and 248 00:12:43,240 --> 00:12:45,760 Speaker 1: good at doing three D geometry, but you know, I'm 249 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:48,120 Speaker 1: not not a scientist. So it's always been a problem 250 00:12:48,400 --> 00:12:51,760 Speaker 1: of arguments from authority where you know, they say that 251 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:54,760 Speaker 1: they have science on their side, when really they don't, 252 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:57,640 Speaker 1: but they don't realize that. And you find that making 253 00:12:57,679 --> 00:13:01,720 Speaker 1: these arguments carefully and clearly based on the penetrates somehow 254 00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 1: to these folks who believe these theories. Do you feel 255 00:13:03,840 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 1: like there really are open to the evidence. It does 256 00:13:06,360 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: people when presented with a clear explanation for something, they 257 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:12,960 Speaker 1: generally respond fairly well to it, but there's lots of 258 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:15,600 Speaker 1: factors that play into that whether it actually works or not. 259 00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:18,760 Speaker 1: There's there's a thing in science communication called the backfire 260 00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 1: effect where if you give people information that's contrary to 261 00:13:22,600 --> 00:13:27,199 Speaker 1: their beliefs, sometimes it makes them believe those things even 262 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:29,840 Speaker 1: more because they have to. They feel like they're in 263 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 1: an other serial situation and they feel like they have 264 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:36,079 Speaker 1: to fight back. So if you attack their beliefs, it 265 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 1: strengthens their belief because it's almost like are testing their 266 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:41,679 Speaker 1: belief And if you don't actually break through their wall 267 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 1: of disbelief in your theory, then they think that they 268 00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:47,840 Speaker 1: have one and they believe or the test of being challenged, 269 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: and so it ends up not working. So you have 270 00:13:50,720 --> 00:13:53,480 Speaker 1: to do it carefully. And this is another challenge that 271 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,480 Speaker 1: I have is is how do you communicate the reality 272 00:13:57,480 --> 00:14:00,679 Speaker 1: of the situation to people who believe the opposite without 273 00:14:00,840 --> 00:14:03,560 Speaker 1: making them believe that opposite thing even more. And that's 274 00:14:03,600 --> 00:14:05,720 Speaker 1: something I talk about quite a bit in my book 275 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:09,319 Speaker 1: How to Treat People with Respect and get through to them. Well, 276 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:12,040 Speaker 1: I think that listeners to this podcast are sort of 277 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:16,640 Speaker 1: entranced by the possibility of extraterrestrial visitors and aliens in general, 278 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:20,200 Speaker 1: as am I of course, but also open to scientific 279 00:14:20,240 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 1: explanations and eiger mostly to hear the truth to know 280 00:14:23,560 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: what really is going on in the universe. Sometimes what 281 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 1: we discovered by the universe is bonkers and hard to 282 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:31,680 Speaker 1: digest and can be stranger than aliens visiting. So we 283 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 1: definitely need to keep our minds open to all sorts 284 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: of crazy realities, but of course it needs to be 285 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 1: supported by the science. So now let's turn to the videos. 286 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 1: In questions only, if you could briefly describe to us 287 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:43,840 Speaker 1: what we see in these videos before we get into 288 00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:46,200 Speaker 1: the process of how to analyze them and what we 289 00:14:46,240 --> 00:14:48,320 Speaker 1: think they actually mean. Can you walk us through some 290 00:14:48,400 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: of them? Sure? Those actually six videos that have been 291 00:14:51,560 --> 00:14:54,520 Speaker 1: released over the last few years. So they kind of 292 00:14:54,520 --> 00:14:57,880 Speaker 1: divided into two sets. The three older videos that are 293 00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:00,720 Speaker 1: kind of seni official U. S. Navy videos, and then 294 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:03,320 Speaker 1: there's three more videos that were a lad more recently 295 00:15:03,480 --> 00:15:06,760 Speaker 1: play to a filmmaker Jeremy Corbell, and he's released these. 296 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:08,640 Speaker 1: The first three ones are the ones that people talk 297 00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 1: about the most because they've been around for a while 298 00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:14,000 Speaker 1: and that the Navy has actually said that they are official, 299 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 1: and as you released official copies of them. There's three 300 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 1: of them. They're called flear, go Fast, and gimball you 301 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:23,000 Speaker 1: these little little acronyms, which are actually the official names 302 00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:24,800 Speaker 1: that they were given by the U. S. Navy. So 303 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 1: I think these names actually have some meaning. But that's 304 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:29,320 Speaker 1: pretty much all that the Navy tells you about them. 305 00:15:29,360 --> 00:15:31,560 Speaker 1: So each of these videos is a black and white video. 306 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 1: They were all taken with a piece of equipment called 307 00:15:34,800 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 1: the raytheon Act flair pot, which is an advanced targeting 308 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 1: advanced targeting forward looking infra red I wish is you know, 309 00:15:40,840 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 1: kind of fancy, but it's essentially it's just a big 310 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:46,080 Speaker 1: camera that's very good at zooming on things and tracking them. 311 00:15:46,120 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 1: So it's just this targeting part essentially, the fits on 312 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:51,480 Speaker 1: the planes. And these are infrared videos, so not in 313 00:15:51,520 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 1: the visible light. They're largely infrared. One of the videos 314 00:15:55,080 --> 00:15:57,760 Speaker 1: has a section which is in what they call TV mode, 315 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:01,080 Speaker 1: which TV mode is just a regular a regular video, 316 00:16:01,400 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: but it doesn't actually look that much different to the 317 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:05,440 Speaker 1: to the infrared. But most of the videos are just 318 00:16:05,480 --> 00:16:07,160 Speaker 1: the infra red, so what you're looking at is heat. 319 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 1: They're also a little confusing because what you see as 320 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 1: heat shows up as black in these videos is in 321 00:16:13,840 --> 00:16:16,680 Speaker 1: black hot mode most of the time in these videos, 322 00:16:16,760 --> 00:16:19,520 Speaker 1: and so it's kind of confusing in terms of the 323 00:16:19,560 --> 00:16:22,040 Speaker 1: feeling that you're looking at an actual object, because it 324 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:24,520 Speaker 1: seems like you're looking at a physical object when really 325 00:16:24,560 --> 00:16:27,600 Speaker 1: you're essentially looking at a very bright light bright it 326 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 1: would be a bright white light if you were looking 327 00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:33,120 Speaker 1: at it, if you had infrared vision yourself, you would 328 00:16:33,160 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 1: just see bright light coming from and you're not really 329 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: seeing the shape of the object. What they show is 330 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 1: like the Flear one kind of shows what looks like 331 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,960 Speaker 1: a distant object that kind of like bounces around a 332 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:45,080 Speaker 1: little bit, and you didn't see very much as very 333 00:16:45,120 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 1: small and fuzzy. This is the one sometimes referred to 334 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:49,640 Speaker 1: as the tik tak. Yeah, sometimes refers to as a 335 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:52,320 Speaker 1: tik tak, although the shape in the in the video 336 00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 1: isn't really like a clean cut tik tak, is almost 337 00:16:55,200 --> 00:16:57,160 Speaker 1: more like a peanut shape. It's kind of like it's 338 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:00,720 Speaker 1: a little waste in the middle. And this was something 339 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:03,680 Speaker 1: that it went along with an encounter and actual eyewitness 340 00:17:03,760 --> 00:17:07,360 Speaker 1: encounter by pilots who actually saw something that they described 341 00:17:07,400 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 1: as a TikTok, And then later another pilot took this 342 00:17:09,640 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 1: video and said that it was, you know, the same 343 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:14,359 Speaker 1: thing that people assumed it was the same thing, but 344 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:17,120 Speaker 1: you know, it shows something off in the distance and 345 00:17:17,480 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 1: it's not really moving in the video very much. But 346 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:21,600 Speaker 1: the other two videos do actually show motion, which is 347 00:17:21,760 --> 00:17:24,680 Speaker 1: a lot more impressive. There's one called Go Fast, which 348 00:17:24,720 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 1: looks like the camera is just a been looking down 349 00:17:27,440 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 1: at the ocean surface and then this object whizzes interview 350 00:17:30,760 --> 00:17:32,840 Speaker 1: and then the camera tries to track it and follow 351 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:35,119 Speaker 1: it and then eventually kind of locked on and then 352 00:17:35,119 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: it starts following this object and it's whizzing really really 353 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 1: fast across the ocean surface, at least that's what it 354 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:42,480 Speaker 1: looks like. And then the third video, gimbal, is the 355 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: one I think that's the most visually impressive and people 356 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: have often cited as being the most compelling. You have 357 00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:51,880 Speaker 1: a video out there because it shows a flying surcer 358 00:17:52,560 --> 00:17:54,560 Speaker 1: is what looks like a flying source which shows a 359 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,240 Speaker 1: kind of like a top type ship, almost almost diamonds 360 00:17:57,240 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 1: shaped with a little bit rounded with like little spikes 361 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 1: at the top from the bottom and on the end, 362 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:05,160 Speaker 1: and it looks like it's flying along over the top 363 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:08,320 Speaker 1: of some clouds, and then it looks like it slows 364 00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:11,320 Speaker 1: down and then it does this weird rotation where it 365 00:18:11,359 --> 00:18:13,399 Speaker 1: kind of rotates so it's almost like standing on its end, 366 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 1: and then it rotates the past vertical and it seems 367 00:18:15,800 --> 00:18:18,479 Speaker 1: to be hovering in that position about the clouds. So 368 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:21,720 Speaker 1: it looks really impressive. If you were looking for a 369 00:18:21,960 --> 00:18:26,200 Speaker 1: video of a UFO flying is also doing something amazing, 370 00:18:26,280 --> 00:18:29,520 Speaker 1: it seems like here it is almost like something you 371 00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:31,800 Speaker 1: would put in the video game. And so to be clear, 372 00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:34,720 Speaker 1: these three videos were sort of released together but they're 373 00:18:34,760 --> 00:18:37,479 Speaker 1: not necessarily connected. Like the first one, the tic TAC one, 374 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 1: the FLEAR one was an incident in two thousand four 375 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:43,800 Speaker 1: off the coast of southern California, whereas the other two 376 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:47,479 Speaker 1: were nearly ten years later, and we're taken by planes 377 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:49,959 Speaker 1: operating off the east coast. Yeah, that's right. There were 378 00:18:49,960 --> 00:18:52,080 Speaker 1: eleven years later, I think in two thousand and fifteen. 379 00:18:52,640 --> 00:18:55,480 Speaker 1: And the first earlier video of the FLIR video taking 380 00:18:55,480 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 1: in two thousand and four was actually leaked in two 381 00:18:58,440 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 1: thousand and seven, so it's actually been knocking around on 382 00:19:02,840 --> 00:19:04,760 Speaker 1: the Internet and people have been looking at it and 383 00:19:04,800 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 1: analyzing it for were well over a decade, so it's 384 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:09,720 Speaker 1: not like it's this new thing that has just suddenly 385 00:19:10,119 --> 00:19:12,639 Speaker 1: been dropped by the US military. The other two videos 386 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:15,160 Speaker 1: that are connected, they were actually taken by the same 387 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:18,400 Speaker 1: weapon system operator on the same plane, the same pilots 388 00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:20,439 Speaker 1: and everything. You can tell you there's information on the 389 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:24,159 Speaker 1: screen that matches, and the voices the same thing. It's 390 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:26,560 Speaker 1: so much newer video, but you know, it's still is 391 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:28,400 Speaker 1: still a few years old. But that one came out 392 00:19:28,440 --> 00:19:30,359 Speaker 1: in at the end of two thousands and seventeen, and 393 00:19:30,359 --> 00:19:34,160 Speaker 1: it was kind of leaked out by people who used 394 00:19:34,200 --> 00:19:35,720 Speaker 1: to work in the Pentagon. There's a guy who you 395 00:19:35,800 --> 00:19:37,679 Speaker 1: used to work in the Pentagon, and he says he 396 00:19:37,720 --> 00:19:42,320 Speaker 1: worked on this program that studied unidentified aerial phenomena, which 397 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 1: is the kind of the more politically correct term for 398 00:19:45,359 --> 00:19:47,720 Speaker 1: the UFO is like UFO without all the baggage of 399 00:19:47,720 --> 00:19:50,800 Speaker 1: little green men and flying scurces, but essentially talking about 400 00:19:50,800 --> 00:19:54,960 Speaker 1: the same thing. It's unidentified flying objects and identified areal phenomena. 401 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:57,840 Speaker 1: So this guy, you know, he worked on this program 402 00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:00,800 Speaker 1: which did some study of unidentified area but not phenomena, 403 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 1: and he knew about these videos apparently, and then he 404 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:05,480 Speaker 1: worked to get them cleared for release and it kind 405 00:20:05,480 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 1: of got them out. But there's some dispute about how 406 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 1: they got out of the military. It wasn't entirely happy 407 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:13,359 Speaker 1: with it that they think that he misrest misrepresented what 408 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:15,040 Speaker 1: he was going to do with them. But you know, 409 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:17,159 Speaker 1: it's gonna be relevant really because they're out now and 410 00:20:17,520 --> 00:20:19,320 Speaker 1: the military has said, you know, these are real things. 411 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 1: They were taken by Navy pilots and they were classified 412 00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:24,879 Speaker 1: as unidentified at some point. So here we are, and 413 00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:27,200 Speaker 1: when we say real things, we mean the videos are 414 00:20:27,280 --> 00:20:30,280 Speaker 1: videos taken by these airplanes. Now that the Navy or 415 00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 1: the government is saying what there are videos of the 416 00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:37,000 Speaker 1: videos are real videos, it's what they're saying, and they 417 00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:39,880 Speaker 1: show something. I mean that it's not like a son 418 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 1: of simulation. There's something there. There are these white dots 419 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:47,560 Speaker 1: or these black dots represent actual things that were there, 420 00:20:47,600 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 1: that were flying. Essentially, no one's suggesting that they are fake, 421 00:20:51,359 --> 00:20:54,320 Speaker 1: but no one's also really well that the government isn't 422 00:20:54,320 --> 00:20:57,320 Speaker 1: suggesting that they are alien flying sources. So those the 423 00:20:57,359 --> 00:21:00,000 Speaker 1: first three videos, and then there were some new videos 424 00:21:00,119 --> 00:21:02,480 Speaker 1: in two thousand nine. Yeah, there was this one came 425 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:04,959 Speaker 1: out called The Well. It doesn't really have an official 426 00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:07,119 Speaker 1: name because it's not really an official video. They were 427 00:21:07,119 --> 00:21:10,240 Speaker 1: all leaked to this filmmaker and a journalists to too 428 00:21:10,280 --> 00:21:12,520 Speaker 1: several people. There's a filmmaker called Jeremy corbell In a 429 00:21:12,840 --> 00:21:15,800 Speaker 1: Las Vegas journalist called George Knapp, who are kind of 430 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:18,720 Speaker 1: like partners in crime, a crime, but you know, the 431 00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:21,399 Speaker 1: partners in their endeavor in releasing UPHO videos, and apparently 432 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: they want to send them a bunch of UFO videos 433 00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:25,960 Speaker 1: that were recorded by the U. S. Navy of by 434 00:21:26,080 --> 00:21:29,360 Speaker 1: people on ships. US Native personnel. And so the first 435 00:21:29,359 --> 00:21:33,120 Speaker 1: one is called the green Pyramid video, and it appears 436 00:21:33,119 --> 00:21:36,720 Speaker 1: to show a flying green triangle that plays across the 437 00:21:36,760 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 1: sky and it's it's flashing a little bit, and then 438 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,479 Speaker 1: its life passed two other flying green triangles, and everyone 439 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:44,920 Speaker 1: was amazed at this. It was described as the most 440 00:21:44,960 --> 00:21:48,159 Speaker 1: incredible UFO video of all time, better than the gimbaled 441 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 1: video because it showed an actual flying pyramid and people 442 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:54,760 Speaker 1: assume that's what it was because that's what it issues 443 00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:56,159 Speaker 1: in the video. Then there was another one called the 444 00:21:56,200 --> 00:21:59,480 Speaker 1: Omahaspea video, which shows a black heat source kind of 445 00:21:59,760 --> 00:22:02,680 Speaker 1: this ending and then going behind the horizon. And then 446 00:22:02,720 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 1: those the Omaha Radar video, which just shows by thirty 447 00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:09,239 Speaker 1: seconds of a radar screen that shows some tracks on 448 00:22:09,240 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 1: it and people are talking about them, and then not 449 00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:13,760 Speaker 1: entirely show where they are. So those are the six videos, 450 00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:15,639 Speaker 1: which sounds like a whole bunch of evidence, a lot 451 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:18,160 Speaker 1: of wonderful evidence for UFOs, but when you start digging 452 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:20,679 Speaker 1: into them, because the magic kind of falls away, all right, 453 00:22:20,720 --> 00:22:23,359 Speaker 1: So we will dig into them in just a moment 454 00:22:23,640 --> 00:22:25,960 Speaker 1: and talk about what your process is for how you 455 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:28,640 Speaker 1: analyze these and figure out what you think is going on. 456 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:43,560 Speaker 1: But first, let's take a quick break. All right, we're 457 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:45,720 Speaker 1: back and we're talking to Mick West about what's going 458 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:48,520 Speaker 1: on in these videos that the Navy has released that 459 00:22:48,640 --> 00:22:52,240 Speaker 1: contain these strange objects that some people are claiming our 460 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 1: evidence of aliens, and other people are more skeptical. So 461 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:58,600 Speaker 1: Mick is an expert in debunking these videos and understanding 462 00:22:58,640 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: from a two D image what we are actually looking at. So, Mike, 463 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:04,119 Speaker 1: I want to hear about your process for how you 464 00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:07,120 Speaker 1: take these things apart and understand what's likely going on. 465 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 1: But first I want to share with you the results 466 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:11,720 Speaker 1: of a poll I gave to our listeners. I asked 467 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,840 Speaker 1: them this morning, what is the most likely explanation for 468 00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:18,000 Speaker 1: the Navy UFO videos? And half of them said that 469 00:23:18,040 --> 00:23:20,800 Speaker 1: it was nothing remarkable, a third said it was some 470 00:23:21,080 --> 00:23:24,919 Speaker 1: secret military technology, thirteen percent of them said it was 471 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:28,600 Speaker 1: clear evidence of aliens, and five percent claimed it was 472 00:23:28,680 --> 00:23:31,840 Speaker 1: likely manipulated video. So that's sort of a snapshot for 473 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:35,639 Speaker 1: where our listeners are in their minds, And so I 474 00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:37,720 Speaker 1: think we'd love to hear about what your process is, 475 00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:40,760 Speaker 1: how you analyze these videos, how you take them apart. Well, 476 00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:42,280 Speaker 1: first of all, I think we can gond just count 477 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:45,280 Speaker 1: the last one that there are edited videos that being 478 00:23:45,280 --> 00:23:48,720 Speaker 1: confirmed to be real videos taken by Navy personnel by 479 00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:51,400 Speaker 1: the Navy, and in my analysis of it, I haven't 480 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 1: found anything at all that suggests that they are fake 481 00:23:54,119 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: in any way. They appear to be taken by pilots 482 00:23:57,280 --> 00:24:00,879 Speaker 1: on planes or sailors on ships, and to represents something 483 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 1: that that's actually showed up in the camera when they 484 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:04,840 Speaker 1: were filming it. But how do you know that the 485 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:07,480 Speaker 1: video itself is authentic, Like maybe the Navy believes it, 486 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:09,919 Speaker 1: but how do we know that the sailors themselves. Haven't 487 00:24:09,960 --> 00:24:12,679 Speaker 1: you modified this data? Can you see like the metadata 488 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:15,520 Speaker 1: or somehow verified the authenticity of the digital You can't 489 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:18,240 Speaker 1: see the metadata, But just looking at the video, there's 490 00:24:18,280 --> 00:24:21,040 Speaker 1: nothing at all to suggest in it that it was fate. 491 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:24,040 Speaker 1: They look genuine to me, you know, just in the 492 00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:27,480 Speaker 1: very self consistem. If you do the analysis and what 493 00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:30,199 Speaker 1: actually happened throughout the entire video, there's there's nothing that 494 00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:33,639 Speaker 1: suggests anything that various is going on self consistent meaning 495 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:37,280 Speaker 1: for example, the reflections and the angles, the texture of 496 00:24:37,280 --> 00:24:39,119 Speaker 1: the video, but it remains the same like when people 497 00:24:39,119 --> 00:24:41,480 Speaker 1: added things you often see things like some areas of it, 498 00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:45,080 Speaker 1: I have a different kind of noise in the background. 499 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: I would look for lighting as one of the things 500 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:49,920 Speaker 1: that is fate, but you know, this is an infrared video, 501 00:24:50,119 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: so it doesn't. There's nothing that suggests it from an 502 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:55,919 Speaker 1: infre prospective that there's anything going on or anything like 503 00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:58,560 Speaker 1: the light comes from one part in in one point 504 00:24:58,560 --> 00:24:59,880 Speaker 1: of the video and the other part and the other. 505 00:25:00,119 --> 00:25:02,520 Speaker 1: You know, it's just nothing left out to me. It's 506 00:25:02,560 --> 00:25:06,960 Speaker 1: difficult to test videos like this because there are almost 507 00:25:06,960 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: no videos to compare them against. It's a classified system, 508 00:25:10,240 --> 00:25:13,920 Speaker 1: the ALEO system, and so if you want to find 509 00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 1: a video to see, you know, here's a genuine APT 510 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:18,320 Speaker 1: flaw video, and here is this one maybe is fake. 511 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 1: These are actually the best at FLE videos that we 512 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:24,439 Speaker 1: actually have available because the military does not release this 513 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: type of footage. There's nothing at all. There's a better 514 00:25:27,119 --> 00:25:30,560 Speaker 1: quality than the gimbal video or the go Fast video. 515 00:25:30,720 --> 00:25:34,199 Speaker 1: So there's a great videos from from that perspective. So 516 00:25:34,280 --> 00:25:36,960 Speaker 1: we should assume that the Navy has done some internal 517 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:39,479 Speaker 1: authentication to verify that they're not being duped by their 518 00:25:39,480 --> 00:25:42,320 Speaker 1: own sailors, that they understand these systems better than we 519 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:44,400 Speaker 1: obviously do. So we have to just take their word 520 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:46,879 Speaker 1: for it that the US government is not purposely putting 521 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 1: out things they know to be false and move on 522 00:25:49,160 --> 00:25:51,480 Speaker 1: from there. I think definitely with the first three videos 523 00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:55,680 Speaker 1: because they are Navy pilots and they would have had 524 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:58,440 Speaker 1: to have faced it in the cockpit essentially, because these 525 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:01,800 Speaker 1: things get recorded on tape that is installed on the 526 00:26:01,840 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 1: system in digital form, and there such a chain of 527 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 1: custody essentially, so you know, the pilot would not have 528 00:26:08,280 --> 00:26:11,119 Speaker 1: faced in the cockpit. The other ones, the triangle video, 529 00:26:11,440 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 1: you know, it is possible that the guy was just 530 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:16,080 Speaker 1: messing around. When you look in the actual explanation making, 531 00:26:16,119 --> 00:26:18,239 Speaker 1: we can kind of get into what's actually going on, 532 00:26:18,280 --> 00:26:21,640 Speaker 1: but he could have actually have created this effect himself 533 00:26:22,119 --> 00:26:24,800 Speaker 1: or herself. And then this the sphere of video and 534 00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,800 Speaker 1: the radar video, they have the sounds of multiple people 535 00:26:28,359 --> 00:26:30,280 Speaker 1: acting as if they are in a c i c. 536 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 1: Combat information center like the room and the ship where 537 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,640 Speaker 1: they have all these screens and they look at incoming 538 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:38,800 Speaker 1: threats on the radar and whatnot, and it all sounds 539 00:26:38,880 --> 00:26:41,040 Speaker 1: very genuine. So if that was faked, they would have 540 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:42,919 Speaker 1: had to get a bunch of guys to stage this 541 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:46,479 Speaker 1: whole thing, and I think the military probably would have 542 00:26:47,080 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 1: explained what was going on by this point if if 543 00:26:49,560 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 1: he was faked to that degree. So you know, I 544 00:26:51,760 --> 00:26:53,280 Speaker 1: think we can we can take it as read that 545 00:26:53,320 --> 00:26:56,440 Speaker 1: these are genuine Navy videos, all right, And then we're 546 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:59,520 Speaker 1: looking at the videos, we're interested with what could explain 547 00:26:59,600 --> 00:27:02,720 Speaker 1: this would how could this possibly be something earth bound 548 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:05,200 Speaker 1: or prosaic? So how do you analyze it? How do 549 00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:06,719 Speaker 1: you take it apart? Well? Yeah, what when I look 550 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:09,000 Speaker 1: at in these videos is, first of all, I look 551 00:27:09,040 --> 00:27:11,520 Speaker 1: at what other people have claimed about them, because that's 552 00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 1: the most important thing where to start off with is 553 00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:16,479 Speaker 1: if a claim is made about a video, you can 554 00:27:16,520 --> 00:27:18,959 Speaker 1: see does this claim actually hold up? Because these are 555 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 1: other people who say they've done analysis of the video. 556 00:27:21,440 --> 00:27:24,240 Speaker 1: So I'm first of all checking their analysis to see 557 00:27:24,320 --> 00:27:26,199 Speaker 1: if it got holds up, because it's kind of pointless 558 00:27:26,240 --> 00:27:28,800 Speaker 1: meeting a completely different set of analysis and coming to 559 00:27:28,840 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 1: a different conclusion if I don't look at their analysis. 560 00:27:31,280 --> 00:27:33,879 Speaker 1: So in the first video, the FLEAAR video, the claim 561 00:27:34,000 --> 00:27:37,520 Speaker 1: is made that the object on screen moves in such 562 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:41,720 Speaker 1: a rapid way that it's it's experiencing g forces much 563 00:27:41,760 --> 00:27:45,200 Speaker 1: higher than a human powered craft could do. Human power, 564 00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:48,600 Speaker 1: human pilotive craft could actually do it just doing like 565 00:27:48,680 --> 00:27:50,720 Speaker 1: fifty g s or something like that. So some quite 566 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: high number, much higher numbers have been speculated to the 567 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:56,439 Speaker 1: eyewitness accounts, up to several thousand g's, but that's kind 568 00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:58,920 Speaker 1: of all different kettle of fish here. By fifty gs, 569 00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:02,399 Speaker 1: you mean the acceleration. You think changes in velocity. To 570 00:28:02,480 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 1: change the position on screen would require a certain velocity, 571 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:07,639 Speaker 1: and you've got to get an eid velocity with an 572 00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:09,480 Speaker 1: attraction of the second, which means you have to have 573 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:13,320 Speaker 1: very rapid acceleration, which means obviously very high forces upon 574 00:28:13,359 --> 00:28:15,280 Speaker 1: the occupants of the craft or the craft itself, and 575 00:28:15,359 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 1: some very powerful means of propulsion, which you can really 576 00:28:18,280 --> 00:28:20,520 Speaker 1: only do with without technology if you have some kind 577 00:28:20,560 --> 00:28:23,359 Speaker 1: of powerful rocket attached to the object, or if it 578 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 1: was a very small object and you had like minigiat 579 00:28:25,920 --> 00:28:28,119 Speaker 1: engines or something like that. But so, you know, I 580 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:30,240 Speaker 1: started to look at that, and I think, you do 581 00:28:30,280 --> 00:28:32,520 Speaker 1: the mass if it is moving, then yes, it is 582 00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:35,760 Speaker 1: actually experiencing these these high accelerations. But then I started 583 00:28:35,760 --> 00:28:37,720 Speaker 1: going through the video and I'm looking at all the 584 00:28:37,760 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 1: indicators on the screen, and it tells you what mode 585 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 1: is in and what zoom level it's in, whether it's 586 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:47,080 Speaker 1: in TV mode or infrared mode. And yeah, I noticed 587 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:51,600 Speaker 1: that whenever it did this this movement on screen, it 588 00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:54,880 Speaker 1: was actually switching which camera it was using, So it 589 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:57,560 Speaker 1: would be switching between say TV mode and infrared mode, 590 00:28:57,640 --> 00:28:59,600 Speaker 1: and then the object would do a little movement. If 591 00:28:59,640 --> 00:29:02,520 Speaker 1: it's for between wide angle and narrow angle, it would 592 00:29:02,520 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 1: do a little movement. The camera has to do these 593 00:29:04,640 --> 00:29:08,960 Speaker 1: the gimbal rock corrections occasionally where it traverses the forward direction, 594 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:11,080 Speaker 1: it has to rotate the camera around, and when it 595 00:29:11,120 --> 00:29:14,040 Speaker 1: does that, it also does this little movement. And then 596 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:15,840 Speaker 1: right at the end of the video you get the 597 00:29:15,840 --> 00:29:19,160 Speaker 1: same type of saying. The camera mode changes, the camera 598 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:22,360 Speaker 1: loses lock on the object, and then the object drifts 599 00:29:22,400 --> 00:29:24,560 Speaker 1: off the side the screen. So I noticed all these 600 00:29:24,600 --> 00:29:26,880 Speaker 1: things lined up, and then I noticed that the heading 601 00:29:27,400 --> 00:29:29,240 Speaker 1: on the top of the screen, which tells you which 602 00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:31,560 Speaker 1: where the camera is pointing relative to the plane, starts 603 00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:33,480 Speaker 1: off on the right. I think it's like five degrees 604 00:29:33,600 --> 00:29:35,280 Speaker 1: right something like that, and then it moves over to 605 00:29:35,720 --> 00:29:39,160 Speaker 1: eight degrees left, so it's traverting like ten eleven or 606 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:41,800 Speaker 1: twelve degrees over the course of the video, so essentially 607 00:29:41,880 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 1: it's tracking left. And I noticed that every time the 608 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:48,160 Speaker 1: camera lost lock because it did a little camera movement, 609 00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 1: the object moved to the left as if what had happened, 610 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,080 Speaker 1: which is the camera has stopped tracking. And so I 611 00:29:54,120 --> 00:29:57,360 Speaker 1: did the math on this, looked at the angular speed 612 00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 1: of this the camera, and then based on the field 613 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,760 Speaker 1: of view of the camera itself, figured out how long 614 00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 1: it took the object to leave the screen and take 615 00:30:07,560 --> 00:30:09,600 Speaker 1: it out his angular speed. But it's traversing like the 616 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:12,080 Speaker 1: half a degree, which is just that that half of 617 00:30:12,120 --> 00:30:14,160 Speaker 1: the camera that gives you another angular speed, and these 618 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:17,640 Speaker 1: two angular speeds matched. So what seemed to be happening 619 00:30:17,720 --> 00:30:21,080 Speaker 1: was the camera is tracking this object. It occasionally loses 620 00:30:21,120 --> 00:30:22,720 Speaker 1: LCK and regains it, and then at the end it 621 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:25,640 Speaker 1: loses luck and doesn't regain it, so it stops tracking it, 622 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:28,720 Speaker 1: and so the object just continues moving. So it didn't 623 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:31,480 Speaker 1: appear to be doing anything that had amazing g forces. 624 00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:34,040 Speaker 1: In fact, it wasn't accelerating at all. There was there 625 00:30:34,080 --> 00:30:38,400 Speaker 1: was almost no perceptible acceleration from this object. So what 626 00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:41,200 Speaker 1: we're talking about here is an image on the screen 627 00:30:41,640 --> 00:30:44,640 Speaker 1: from a camera in motion taking a video of something 628 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:47,200 Speaker 1: else in motion. And what you're saying is that to 629 00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:49,920 Speaker 1: understand the motion of the object itself, you also have 630 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:52,560 Speaker 1: to understand the motion of the camera because the image 631 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,000 Speaker 1: is relative to the camera, and so if it's drifting 632 00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:57,520 Speaker 1: on the screen, you don't know necessarily if that's the 633 00:30:57,560 --> 00:31:00,920 Speaker 1: camera turning or if that's the motion of the actual exactly. 634 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:03,120 Speaker 1: Like if you imagine you you've got some binoculars and 635 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:05,720 Speaker 1: you're looking at the plane up in the sky, you know, 636 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:09,360 Speaker 1: far distant plane, and you're just tracking it by following 637 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:11,640 Speaker 1: this this thing, but you occasionally it goes behind the 638 00:31:11,680 --> 00:31:13,360 Speaker 1: three or something that you have to move a position. 639 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:15,680 Speaker 1: You'll see the plane will just all around in your 640 00:31:15,680 --> 00:31:17,640 Speaker 1: field of view. And then if at some point you 641 00:31:17,720 --> 00:31:20,440 Speaker 1: simply stop tracking it and you hold the binoculars in 642 00:31:20,440 --> 00:31:23,160 Speaker 1: that position, that the plane will appear to continue going. 643 00:31:23,240 --> 00:31:25,320 Speaker 1: And I think essentially is what we're seeing here, and 644 00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:28,360 Speaker 1: that's what matches all of the on screen display. You know, 645 00:31:28,400 --> 00:31:31,720 Speaker 1: the user interface on the screen displays all these these angles, 646 00:31:31,760 --> 00:31:34,880 Speaker 1: and the camera modes. It all basically lines up with 647 00:31:34,880 --> 00:31:37,360 Speaker 1: this explanation I see. So you're not just speculating, you're 648 00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:40,560 Speaker 1: not just finding some alternative explanation that the camera motion 649 00:31:40,720 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 1: is causing this apparent motion of the object. You're actually 650 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:46,200 Speaker 1: seeing confirmation on the screen itself that reads out what 651 00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:48,560 Speaker 1: the camera is doing, that tells you that everything that 652 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:50,760 Speaker 1: the object appears to be moving is in fact just 653 00:31:50,840 --> 00:31:53,040 Speaker 1: due to the motion of the camera exactly. Yes, every 654 00:31:53,080 --> 00:31:55,760 Speaker 1: every time the object appears to move, it is in 655 00:31:55,880 --> 00:31:59,160 Speaker 1: sync with some kind of change of the camera. Either 656 00:31:59,200 --> 00:32:01,800 Speaker 1: the camera is to it's gimble correction, or it's changing 657 00:32:01,800 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 1: mode from one mode to another, or it's changing zoom level, 658 00:32:04,760 --> 00:32:07,160 Speaker 1: so it's changing the optical pathway within the camera. And 659 00:32:07,200 --> 00:32:09,040 Speaker 1: you actually kind of see this at one point in 660 00:32:09,080 --> 00:32:12,440 Speaker 1: the video. The object appears to zoom off really really 661 00:32:12,480 --> 00:32:15,480 Speaker 1: quickly to the bottom left corner in an incredibly high 662 00:32:15,560 --> 00:32:18,600 Speaker 1: rate of speed, where hundreds hundreds of gees of acceleration 663 00:32:18,760 --> 00:32:21,600 Speaker 1: to get to that speed internally almost instantly. But you 664 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:25,320 Speaker 1: can see that coincides exactly with a switch in the 665 00:32:25,360 --> 00:32:27,720 Speaker 1: optical pathway from the narrow field of view to the 666 00:32:27,760 --> 00:32:30,640 Speaker 1: wild white field of view. And it's exactly the same 667 00:32:30,680 --> 00:32:32,320 Speaker 1: type of thing that happens. If you say you've got 668 00:32:32,320 --> 00:32:34,720 Speaker 1: a microscope, you're looking down the microscope, and you it's 669 00:32:34,720 --> 00:32:37,600 Speaker 1: got these different lenses down the bottom. If you rotate 670 00:32:37,960 --> 00:32:42,000 Speaker 1: the magnification the objective down below, you will see the 671 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:45,360 Speaker 1: image shift and move, and that's what we're seeing in 672 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:47,959 Speaker 1: this video. At the act same time, this object does 673 00:32:48,000 --> 00:32:50,760 Speaker 1: this like movement off to the side. You see that 674 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,959 Speaker 1: they're switching from one optical field of view to another. 675 00:32:54,120 --> 00:32:56,960 Speaker 1: So they're changing the duty internally with mirrors. It's not 676 00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:00,440 Speaker 1: actually lenses, because they use mirrors for infrared cams to 677 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:04,760 Speaker 1: reduce the absorbs of the light. It's it's a lot 678 00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:07,000 Speaker 1: more effective use knows, But so they're rotating these mirrors, 679 00:33:07,000 --> 00:33:09,480 Speaker 1: this set of mirrors in and then what happens in 680 00:33:09,520 --> 00:33:11,600 Speaker 1: the next few frames is it magically appears right back 681 00:33:11,640 --> 00:33:14,480 Speaker 1: in the middle. So it's obviously never moved though it 682 00:33:14,560 --> 00:33:16,719 Speaker 1: was there, but the movement of the camera made him 683 00:33:16,760 --> 00:33:18,960 Speaker 1: move off to the site, exactly the same as you 684 00:33:19,000 --> 00:33:21,600 Speaker 1: know when you rotating microscope, everything moves off to the side, 685 00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:23,640 Speaker 1: and then bang, it appears back in the middle again, 686 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:26,200 Speaker 1: but in a different magnification. So if you're just looking 687 00:33:26,320 --> 00:33:28,560 Speaker 1: at the camera footage, you might be confused at first, 688 00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:31,160 Speaker 1: but if you were there in real time, your brain 689 00:33:31,280 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 1: is pretty good at sort of subtracting your motion from 690 00:33:34,120 --> 00:33:36,320 Speaker 1: your model of what's going on, Like if you're following 691 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:39,120 Speaker 1: something with binoculars, you know if you've tweaked the binoculars 692 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:42,240 Speaker 1: or not. Weren't there also eyewitness accounts of these objects. 693 00:33:42,360 --> 00:33:45,840 Speaker 1: Weren't the Navy pilots themselves surprised at the motion they saw? 694 00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:47,920 Speaker 1: How do we account for that? Well, the thing is 695 00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: there are eyewitness account but they're not all the same thing. 696 00:33:51,960 --> 00:33:54,920 Speaker 1: They're not all what was seen in the video. So 697 00:33:55,160 --> 00:33:58,920 Speaker 1: we have some eyewitnesses who said they had an encounter 698 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:01,440 Speaker 1: with a tick tak shaped objects. It was like a 699 00:34:01,520 --> 00:34:05,040 Speaker 1: fort long tic tac that kind of mirrored their motions 700 00:34:05,080 --> 00:34:07,719 Speaker 1: and moved around and then flew off very rapidly. And 701 00:34:07,760 --> 00:34:10,759 Speaker 1: then an hour later another plane went out and took 702 00:34:10,840 --> 00:34:13,719 Speaker 1: this video, So we don't know if it's the same thing. 703 00:34:14,640 --> 00:34:17,080 Speaker 1: So it could be that you could be the same thing. 704 00:34:17,640 --> 00:34:20,840 Speaker 1: But in the video we can tell that nothing amazing 705 00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:24,200 Speaker 1: is going on in terms of certain movements and high accelerations. 706 00:34:24,320 --> 00:34:26,080 Speaker 1: But we do have this eye when it's account from 707 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:29,080 Speaker 1: an hour earlier of possibly a different object, possibly to 708 00:34:29,200 --> 00:34:31,439 Speaker 1: say a lot Joe that was just moving rapidly this time. 709 00:34:31,560 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 1: But you know, I don't know what that was. Have 710 00:34:34,080 --> 00:34:37,880 Speaker 1: a few ideas that hypotheses that might work to do 711 00:34:38,000 --> 00:34:40,839 Speaker 1: with parallax and things like that, but I don't think 712 00:34:40,840 --> 00:34:43,000 Speaker 1: it's the same thing as in the video. And unfortunately 713 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,080 Speaker 1: no shade against navy pilots, but I witness accounts are 714 00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:49,200 Speaker 1: famously unreliable. It really can't be probed in any detail. 715 00:34:49,360 --> 00:34:50,880 Speaker 1: So we really just have to look at the evidence 716 00:34:50,880 --> 00:34:52,880 Speaker 1: we have in front of us. Indeed, and in Navy 717 00:34:52,880 --> 00:34:54,839 Speaker 1: pilots are very highly trained and they're very good at 718 00:34:54,880 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: identifying other planes, highly trained and doing that and you know, 719 00:34:59,640 --> 00:35:02,800 Speaker 1: plane from different angles and things. But what we're asking 720 00:35:02,840 --> 00:35:06,320 Speaker 1: them to do here he identified something that is world 721 00:35:06,320 --> 00:35:09,440 Speaker 1: remained unidentified even after they saw it, so that they 722 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:13,160 Speaker 1: never actually identified it. They saw what looks like a 723 00:35:13,239 --> 00:35:15,960 Speaker 1: tic tac shaped object, like a giant propane tank. They 724 00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:18,680 Speaker 1: gave that description, and maybe that's just what it looked like, 725 00:35:19,280 --> 00:35:21,239 Speaker 1: you know, maybe that was what it was, but then 726 00:35:21,360 --> 00:35:23,799 Speaker 1: the movement. Is that what actually happened or is that 727 00:35:23,840 --> 00:35:26,400 Speaker 1: just how they perceived the movement because it was a 728 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:28,520 Speaker 1: type of thing that they were not so familiar with. 729 00:35:28,640 --> 00:35:30,239 Speaker 1: If you don't know how big something is you do 730 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:32,279 Speaker 1: know how far away is it? They said it was 731 00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:35,279 Speaker 1: forty ft long, But how did they actually figure that out? 732 00:35:35,680 --> 00:35:38,040 Speaker 1: They never actually explained that. And they said that they're 733 00:35:38,120 --> 00:35:40,560 Speaker 1: very familiar with looking at hounted which is a type 734 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:42,439 Speaker 1: of plane theft like the f A A team, which 735 00:35:42,440 --> 00:35:44,319 Speaker 1: is forty ft long. And he said it was about 736 00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:46,840 Speaker 1: the same size as that. But that's to me, sounds 737 00:35:46,880 --> 00:35:49,200 Speaker 1: like he's used to seeing things that are forty ft long, 738 00:35:49,480 --> 00:35:52,759 Speaker 1: and so he just automatically fit this object, which may 739 00:35:52,760 --> 00:35:54,680 Speaker 1: have been ten ft long or twenty ft long or 740 00:35:54,719 --> 00:35:58,359 Speaker 1: eight long into that mold because he didn't know how 741 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 1: big it was. He then don't know how far away 742 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:03,040 Speaker 1: it is. If you think something is forty ft long 743 00:36:03,080 --> 00:36:06,320 Speaker 1: and it's actually twenty ft long, then the actual distance 744 00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:09,359 Speaker 1: is half what it actually appears to be. So he's 745 00:36:09,360 --> 00:36:12,120 Speaker 1: thinking something flying really fast over there, it could have 746 00:36:12,120 --> 00:36:15,239 Speaker 1: been flying really slow much closer to him. So that's 747 00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:17,879 Speaker 1: the clear video. Then let's go through the other ones 748 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:20,200 Speaker 1: to go fast in the gimbal videos. Okay, so the 749 00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 1: go Fast video, actually it looks like something moving very 750 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,560 Speaker 1: fast over the surface of the ocean. But here, luckily, 751 00:36:25,640 --> 00:36:28,560 Speaker 1: there's some very simple mathematics that we can do because 752 00:36:28,600 --> 00:36:32,759 Speaker 1: on screen we have three numbers, which is all we 753 00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:34,680 Speaker 1: need to figure out what's going on. Really, we have 754 00:36:35,080 --> 00:36:37,879 Speaker 1: the altitude of the plane, which is twenty five thou 755 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:39,960 Speaker 1: feet and it's that's in the bottom left corner. So 756 00:36:40,200 --> 00:36:43,839 Speaker 1: barometric altitude so it's based on the pressure is close enough, 757 00:36:43,920 --> 00:36:49,160 Speaker 1: so it's about We have the range of the targets 758 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:51,160 Speaker 1: because it actually gets a radar lock on this target, 759 00:36:51,239 --> 00:36:53,000 Speaker 1: so it knows how far away it is. He knows 760 00:36:53,200 --> 00:36:56,959 Speaker 1: it's three point three nauticable miles away line of sight 761 00:36:57,239 --> 00:36:59,480 Speaker 1: from you to this object. And then we also have 762 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:03,919 Speaker 1: the plant angle, which is the angle down from horizontal 763 00:37:04,120 --> 00:37:07,719 Speaker 1: that the cameras, which I believe is a sauted around 764 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:10,560 Speaker 1: mine twenty two twenty two degrees down, so we know 765 00:37:10,880 --> 00:37:15,800 Speaker 1: we're at twenty five feet. We're looking down at twenty 766 00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:19,400 Speaker 1: two degrees at something which is three point three nautical 767 00:37:19,440 --> 00:37:23,359 Speaker 1: miles away. So this diagonal line down is say it's 768 00:37:23,360 --> 00:37:25,759 Speaker 1: the high potent use of a right angled triangle. And 769 00:37:25,800 --> 00:37:27,759 Speaker 1: again what we're looking at is the center of the 770 00:37:27,760 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 1: screen is some object and in the background is the 771 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:33,680 Speaker 1: ocean moving past it. And it appears as if it's 772 00:37:33,680 --> 00:37:36,880 Speaker 1: schimming just over the surface of the water incredibly high speeds. 773 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:38,439 Speaker 1: So again, like what I'm doing here is I'm looking 774 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:40,840 Speaker 1: at the claims that are made. So the simple claim 775 00:37:40,920 --> 00:37:43,160 Speaker 1: is that you know, it is scheming over the service 776 00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 1: of the ocean at really high speed. So I'm saying, 777 00:37:45,719 --> 00:37:47,600 Speaker 1: is it actually doing that? And if we can use 778 00:37:47,640 --> 00:37:50,160 Speaker 1: these numbers to figure that out, then that will prove 779 00:37:50,239 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 1: or just prove that particular hypothesis. So you know, we've 780 00:37:53,200 --> 00:37:56,239 Speaker 1: got these three numbers, you know, the range, the altitude, 781 00:37:56,280 --> 00:37:59,160 Speaker 1: and the slant angle. We can do very very simple mathematics. 782 00:37:59,239 --> 00:38:02,240 Speaker 1: We are right tangle triangle and this we have an angle, 783 00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:04,279 Speaker 1: and we have the length of the hypoten news, which 784 00:38:04,280 --> 00:38:06,880 Speaker 1: just takes the sign of the angle and multiplied by 785 00:38:06,920 --> 00:38:09,600 Speaker 1: the hypoten news and it gives you the opposite leg 786 00:38:09,640 --> 00:38:13,600 Speaker 1: of that triangle, which is the heights below where you are. 787 00:38:14,000 --> 00:38:17,360 Speaker 1: This is just high school mathematics. It's tenth grade mathematics. 788 00:38:17,440 --> 00:38:19,360 Speaker 1: If you take tenth grade triggonometry, that you would you 789 00:38:19,360 --> 00:38:22,400 Speaker 1: would learn exactly how to solve this very very simple problem. 790 00:38:22,440 --> 00:38:25,839 Speaker 1: You can draw a diagram super simple. Turns out it's 791 00:38:25,880 --> 00:38:29,200 Speaker 1: not actually low The object is not low down at 792 00:38:29,239 --> 00:38:33,160 Speaker 1: the bottom of the ocean. It's actually halfway between where 793 00:38:33,239 --> 00:38:36,160 Speaker 1: the plane is and the ocean, which means that if 794 00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:40,480 Speaker 1: it's halfway between you and the ocean, then if, for example, 795 00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:43,120 Speaker 1: it wasn't moving at all, what we would see on 796 00:38:43,200 --> 00:38:46,240 Speaker 1: screen would still look exactly the same as we see 797 00:38:46,680 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 1: in this video. It would look like it's moving very 798 00:38:49,320 --> 00:38:52,400 Speaker 1: rapidly over the ocean. Because the plane that we're taking 799 00:38:52,400 --> 00:38:54,520 Speaker 1: the video from, one of the other numbers we see 800 00:38:54,520 --> 00:38:56,760 Speaker 1: on screen is that it starts out with a camera 801 00:38:56,840 --> 00:38:58,840 Speaker 1: fifty degrees to the left. So it's kind of like 802 00:38:58,880 --> 00:39:01,680 Speaker 1: you're going along in a car and a faster or 803 00:39:01,719 --> 00:39:04,719 Speaker 1: a train, and you're looking out the side window of 804 00:39:04,880 --> 00:39:08,120 Speaker 1: this train and you see something like a building in 805 00:39:08,360 --> 00:39:10,880 Speaker 1: a field far away, and then the mountains behind it. 806 00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:13,279 Speaker 1: If you just focus on that building, it will look 807 00:39:13,320 --> 00:39:16,080 Speaker 1: like it's kind of skimming past these mountains. The mountains 808 00:39:16,080 --> 00:39:18,200 Speaker 1: will pay to move behind it if you look on 809 00:39:18,200 --> 00:39:20,879 Speaker 1: onto that. If you look onto the mountains behind it, 810 00:39:20,880 --> 00:39:23,920 Speaker 1: it will look like the house is moving past. It's 811 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:26,319 Speaker 1: it's the parallax effect, and when one thing appears to 812 00:39:26,320 --> 00:39:29,520 Speaker 1: move relative to another because of a change in the position, 813 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:31,640 Speaker 1: all of the viewpoint. So you're able to look at 814 00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:35,360 Speaker 1: this video and measure the distance between the planes taking 815 00:39:35,400 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 1: the video and the object and show that it's much 816 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:41,280 Speaker 1: closer to the plane than it is to the surface 817 00:39:41,280 --> 00:39:43,239 Speaker 1: of the ocean, that the claim that it's right above 818 00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 1: the surface is just an illusion. And then it's actually 819 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:48,480 Speaker 1: much much higher above the surface of the ocean. It's 820 00:39:48,480 --> 00:39:50,560 Speaker 1: not really closer to the plane than the surface of 821 00:39:50,600 --> 00:39:53,239 Speaker 1: the ocean is actually halfway. It's actually almost exactly in 822 00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:56,799 Speaker 1: the middle, which is like the ideal position really for 823 00:39:56,840 --> 00:39:59,880 Speaker 1: this this parallax alluvision to happen if it wasn't moving, 824 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:02,760 Speaker 1: which it is actually moving, But imagine if it wasn't moving, 825 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:06,560 Speaker 1: and you draw a line from your plane through this object. 826 00:40:06,760 --> 00:40:08,880 Speaker 1: You know, she's hovering in space down to the surface 827 00:40:08,920 --> 00:40:10,799 Speaker 1: of the ocean, and you think, you know, you move 828 00:40:11,360 --> 00:40:13,560 Speaker 1: your plane at two thirds the speed of sound in 829 00:40:13,560 --> 00:40:16,239 Speaker 1: one direction. The other end of that line, that line 830 00:40:16,239 --> 00:40:18,440 Speaker 1: of sight is going to move in the opposite direction 831 00:40:18,680 --> 00:40:21,080 Speaker 1: at two the speed of sound. So if you think 832 00:40:21,160 --> 00:40:23,440 Speaker 1: that the object itself is down by the surface of 833 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:26,400 Speaker 1: the ocean, it would look like it's moving over the 834 00:40:26,400 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 1: ocean at the same speed as your plane, except in 835 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:31,600 Speaker 1: the opposite direction, so you get this weird delusion. But 836 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:34,240 Speaker 1: besides this, the simple observation that it's in the middle 837 00:40:34,520 --> 00:40:36,799 Speaker 1: and that it doesn't necessarily need to be moving. We 838 00:40:36,800 --> 00:40:39,040 Speaker 1: can then actually go in and calculate how fast it 839 00:40:39,120 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 1: is moving because we know time comes into it is 840 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:45,000 Speaker 1: that's a factor here. So we have like thirty seconds 841 00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:47,640 Speaker 1: of the video where we have a lock on this object. 842 00:40:47,680 --> 00:40:50,480 Speaker 1: We have a range, and we have a slant angle, 843 00:40:50,680 --> 00:40:54,080 Speaker 1: and we have a bearing angle relative to the plane, 844 00:40:54,120 --> 00:40:56,640 Speaker 1: and we also have the tailt angle of the plane's wings. 845 00:40:56,920 --> 00:40:58,719 Speaker 1: So it's you know, it's getting a little bit more complicated. 846 00:40:58,719 --> 00:41:00,560 Speaker 1: Now we have more variables, but we can say the 847 00:41:00,640 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 1: kilt angle of the plane's wings, and we can use 848 00:41:02,719 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 1: just standard calculators to figure out what the rate of 849 00:41:05,000 --> 00:41:07,440 Speaker 1: turn would be in degrees for second, so we know 850 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:10,000 Speaker 1: the plane is just turning to the left and amount. 851 00:41:10,200 --> 00:41:12,240 Speaker 1: We also know how fast the plane is going because 852 00:41:12,280 --> 00:41:14,799 Speaker 1: we have that number on screen. Although the number there 853 00:41:14,920 --> 00:41:17,400 Speaker 1: is the calibrated despeed, not the true air speed. You 854 00:41:17,400 --> 00:41:19,640 Speaker 1: have to convert them solves. It's a little bit more complicated, 855 00:41:19,719 --> 00:41:21,520 Speaker 1: and even though this is one of the simpler videos, 856 00:41:21,560 --> 00:41:24,440 Speaker 1: things get complicated. So we know the angle and the 857 00:41:24,520 --> 00:41:25,880 Speaker 1: range at the starts, and we know the angle and 858 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:27,680 Speaker 1: the range at the end. So if we draw a 859 00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:30,040 Speaker 1: little back to diagram with a plane in one position 860 00:41:30,320 --> 00:41:32,320 Speaker 1: at the start of this segment, and then the plane 861 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:33,920 Speaker 1: where it ends up at the end of this segment, 862 00:41:33,920 --> 00:41:35,640 Speaker 1: which kind of forward in a bit to the left 863 00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:37,920 Speaker 1: and turn a bit, we can draw two lines from 864 00:41:37,960 --> 00:41:43,240 Speaker 1: those positions and see where the target actually is relative 865 00:41:43,280 --> 00:41:45,080 Speaker 1: to the plane, because we know how far away it is, 866 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:47,160 Speaker 1: and we know the angle to look at, so we 867 00:41:47,200 --> 00:41:50,600 Speaker 1: know where it is in plane space plane relative space. 868 00:41:50,840 --> 00:41:53,560 Speaker 1: And then you've got those two positions, you draw a 869 00:41:53,640 --> 00:41:55,719 Speaker 1: line between those and you measure the length of that line. 870 00:41:55,760 --> 00:41:59,040 Speaker 1: That is, how far that object has moved in the 871 00:41:59,080 --> 00:42:01,680 Speaker 1: absolute coordinates where the plane started. So knowing what you 872 00:42:01,719 --> 00:42:03,960 Speaker 1: see on the screen and knowing the position of the 873 00:42:04,000 --> 00:42:06,480 Speaker 1: camera at all times, you can completely reconstruct sort of 874 00:42:06,520 --> 00:42:09,120 Speaker 1: the three D story of what actually happened. Yeah, and 875 00:42:09,360 --> 00:42:13,439 Speaker 1: actually created a little interactive Vetter diagram where you could 876 00:42:13,440 --> 00:42:17,239 Speaker 1: adjust to various parameters because there's some uncertainty. Is to 877 00:42:17,680 --> 00:42:20,720 Speaker 1: know exactly what's going on in terms of how fast 878 00:42:20,719 --> 00:42:23,360 Speaker 1: this is rotating, how fast the plane is turning to 879 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:25,279 Speaker 1: the side, but what you can do is you can 880 00:42:25,320 --> 00:42:29,000 Speaker 1: just see the range of values this object might have moved, 881 00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:31,520 Speaker 1: which gives you the range of possible velocitudes. And it 882 00:42:31,600 --> 00:42:34,279 Speaker 1: turns around. It's something of the order of around like 883 00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 1: forty or fifty knots. You know, it's like forty four 884 00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:40,480 Speaker 1: fifty five miles per hour, which is very very slow 885 00:42:40,600 --> 00:42:44,600 Speaker 1: for a flying object, and in fact it's about the 886 00:42:44,600 --> 00:42:49,200 Speaker 1: exact same speed as the wind at that altitude. Typical 887 00:42:49,640 --> 00:42:53,359 Speaker 1: value for wind as high altitudes is anything from like 888 00:42:53,719 --> 00:42:56,319 Speaker 1: thirty knots up to a hundred knot so it's it's 889 00:42:56,480 --> 00:42:59,960 Speaker 1: entirely consistent with something just simply sitting in the wind 890 00:43:00,040 --> 00:43:01,920 Speaker 1: than being blown by the wind. So just like a 891 00:43:01,960 --> 00:43:04,560 Speaker 1: balloon under no power at all being blown by the wind, 892 00:43:04,760 --> 00:43:07,400 Speaker 1: exactly like a balloon. And in fact, the balloon is 893 00:43:07,440 --> 00:43:10,920 Speaker 1: the most likely hypothesis for another factor, which you can 894 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:13,520 Speaker 1: also get from the more information that's in this video. 895 00:43:13,560 --> 00:43:15,960 Speaker 1: It's quite remarkable how much information is in there. The 896 00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:20,040 Speaker 1: video is in black hot mode. Is an INTREDI video again, 897 00:43:20,680 --> 00:43:22,799 Speaker 1: and it's in black hot. So if if it was 898 00:43:22,840 --> 00:43:25,160 Speaker 1: hot it was a jet plane, for example, you would 899 00:43:25,160 --> 00:43:26,880 Speaker 1: see the heat of the engine show it was black 900 00:43:27,160 --> 00:43:29,160 Speaker 1: but this just shows there was a white dot, which 901 00:43:29,160 --> 00:43:32,360 Speaker 1: means it's actually cold. It's actually colder than the ocean. 902 00:43:32,440 --> 00:43:34,680 Speaker 1: You can see it's actually colder than the surface of 903 00:43:34,719 --> 00:43:37,239 Speaker 1: the ocean, which appears darker behind it. And that would 904 00:43:37,280 --> 00:43:39,880 Speaker 1: be really weird if it actually was moving very fast, 905 00:43:40,239 --> 00:43:43,000 Speaker 1: because you'd see no emission. But since it's not moving quickly, 906 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:46,480 Speaker 1: it makes sense that it's not emitting any heat exactly exactly, 907 00:43:46,520 --> 00:43:48,479 Speaker 1: and that's one of the claims that has been made. 908 00:43:48,520 --> 00:43:51,600 Speaker 1: This was an extraordinary craft, you know, simply a you know, 909 00:43:51,640 --> 00:43:53,960 Speaker 1: a jet flying very fast. It's not amazing. But the 910 00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:57,279 Speaker 1: reason there was claimed to be extraordinary was that it 911 00:43:57,440 --> 00:44:00,800 Speaker 1: was cold. They had no visible flights evises or anything 912 00:44:00,880 --> 00:44:03,640 Speaker 1: like that. He just appears as this dot. That's that's cold. 913 00:44:04,360 --> 00:44:06,799 Speaker 1: But you know, a dot lit is cold. Drifting at 914 00:44:07,120 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 1: wind speed is just a balloon because it would take 915 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:11,920 Speaker 1: on the temperature of the air around it and just 916 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:14,480 Speaker 1: be moving at the same speed as the wind. So again, 917 00:44:14,560 --> 00:44:17,719 Speaker 1: once you you dig into it, everything fits this new 918 00:44:17,800 --> 00:44:20,200 Speaker 1: hypothesis of it being a balloon, which kind of the 919 00:44:20,200 --> 00:44:23,960 Speaker 1: thought arises naturally, what moves out wind speed in the air, 920 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:26,320 Speaker 1: And there's anybody you know, this either a plane pretending 921 00:44:26,360 --> 00:44:28,680 Speaker 1: to be a balloon or it is a balloon, so 922 00:44:28,920 --> 00:44:32,480 Speaker 1: it fits. And obviously it disproves the earlier hypothesis that 923 00:44:32,600 --> 00:44:35,920 Speaker 1: is some incredible craft moving without means of propulsion. Well, 924 00:44:35,920 --> 00:44:38,000 Speaker 1: I always wonder what happens to the balloons that are 925 00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:40,440 Speaker 1: released at like gender revealed parties, and maybe some of 926 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 1: them end up as you know, claimed aliens and my 927 00:44:43,160 --> 00:44:45,840 Speaker 1: navy pilots will never know. All right, So that's the 928 00:44:45,880 --> 00:44:48,479 Speaker 1: flear Tic Tac video as well as the go Fast video. 929 00:44:48,600 --> 00:44:50,279 Speaker 1: What about the gimbal one? The one you said is 930 00:44:50,440 --> 00:44:53,040 Speaker 1: claimed to be the most dramatic, lying slaster video we've 931 00:44:53,080 --> 00:44:55,880 Speaker 1: ever seen. It is if you don't know what's going on, 932 00:44:56,000 --> 00:44:58,319 Speaker 1: But once you do know what's going I said, it's 933 00:44:58,360 --> 00:45:00,839 Speaker 1: still kind of interesting. Again, like you do. The what's 934 00:45:00,960 --> 00:45:03,040 Speaker 1: my process here is to look at the claims that 935 00:45:03,040 --> 00:45:06,360 Speaker 1: are made about this video. One of the claims dates 936 00:45:06,400 --> 00:45:09,439 Speaker 1: back to when it was originally leaked by the New 937 00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:13,160 Speaker 1: York Times in two thousands and seventeen. The title of 938 00:45:13,200 --> 00:45:16,960 Speaker 1: the article was called Glowing Auras and Black Money, And 939 00:45:17,160 --> 00:45:19,440 Speaker 1: the reason they called it Blowing Auras and Black Money 940 00:45:19,760 --> 00:45:21,279 Speaker 1: was that what you see on the screen is this 941 00:45:21,400 --> 00:45:24,439 Speaker 1: black source of shaped object, but then around it there's 942 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:29,239 Speaker 1: a white aura like kind of a white glow around it, 943 00:45:29,280 --> 00:45:32,400 Speaker 1: which looks very unusual. But then when you know that 944 00:45:32,520 --> 00:45:35,680 Speaker 1: this interred video where black is heart, that implies what 945 00:45:35,719 --> 00:45:40,280 Speaker 1: you're seeing around the object is cold, So you're seeing 946 00:45:40,440 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 1: what is it? What could it be? Is it like 947 00:45:42,000 --> 00:45:44,640 Speaker 1: a hot object with cold air around it? And it 948 00:45:44,719 --> 00:45:47,719 Speaker 1: seems like something that's physically impossible, and in fact, if 949 00:45:47,760 --> 00:45:50,799 Speaker 1: it was cold, you wouldn't actually see it because air 950 00:45:50,960 --> 00:45:53,680 Speaker 1: essentially is transparent to the infrared, so it takes a 951 00:45:53,719 --> 00:45:57,680 Speaker 1: loss of heat to actually see heat coming off of gases, 952 00:45:58,120 --> 00:45:59,680 Speaker 1: so you wouldn't actually see it if it was just 953 00:45:59,760 --> 00:46:02,920 Speaker 1: cold there. So people hypothesized about it being some kind 954 00:46:02,920 --> 00:46:04,840 Speaker 1: of space warp or something like that, some kind of 955 00:46:04,920 --> 00:46:08,080 Speaker 1: us walk in the nature of space time around this object, 956 00:46:08,160 --> 00:46:10,880 Speaker 1: and that's what it means. The propulsion is being suggested 957 00:46:10,920 --> 00:46:14,319 Speaker 1: by this strange aura. So what I did there is 958 00:46:14,360 --> 00:46:18,359 Speaker 1: I went to look for other thermal camera footage. Now 959 00:46:18,360 --> 00:46:21,520 Speaker 1: we don't have this particular camera that the actual camera, 960 00:46:21,560 --> 00:46:23,680 Speaker 1: but we do have lots of footage from thermal cameras, 961 00:46:23,719 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 1: just like things like surveillance cameras and people doing experiments 962 00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:28,720 Speaker 1: with little film and cameras. I have a little thermal 963 00:46:28,760 --> 00:46:31,120 Speaker 1: camera myself somewhere in my desk, and you can you 964 00:46:31,160 --> 00:46:33,600 Speaker 1: can do this experiment. And what I found was that 965 00:46:33,680 --> 00:46:37,680 Speaker 1: this type of glowing aura around a black hot shape 966 00:46:37,760 --> 00:46:41,240 Speaker 1: is actually remarkably common. I found it in numerous other videos. 967 00:46:41,320 --> 00:46:43,840 Speaker 1: I found it around the exhaust of jet plane to 968 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:46,000 Speaker 1: either be a black with a white aura around it. 969 00:46:46,360 --> 00:46:49,120 Speaker 1: I found it around a dancing girl. Someone took an 970 00:46:49,120 --> 00:46:52,000 Speaker 1: inter picture of a small girl who was dancing and 971 00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:53,839 Speaker 1: she appeared as black and she had this white aura 972 00:46:53,920 --> 00:46:56,719 Speaker 1: around it. And it turns out that this aura is 973 00:46:56,760 --> 00:47:00,400 Speaker 1: a common artifact of thermal cameras. I thought you were 974 00:47:00,400 --> 00:47:03,160 Speaker 1: going to say that this dancing girl was probably an alien. Well, 975 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:06,080 Speaker 1: and that's the possibility, of course, but you know, low 976 00:47:06,160 --> 00:47:08,680 Speaker 1: down on the list, so you know, I find out 977 00:47:08,680 --> 00:47:10,480 Speaker 1: that this lowing aura, I mean, the first claim that 978 00:47:10,520 --> 00:47:12,640 Speaker 1: they made about the video didn't actually hold up, and 979 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:15,160 Speaker 1: that it wasn't actually evidence of anything at all. It 980 00:47:15,280 --> 00:47:18,319 Speaker 1: was just a normal expected artifact of the camera. When 981 00:47:18,320 --> 00:47:21,160 Speaker 1: you say artifact, you mean that we're not seeing something 982 00:47:21,200 --> 00:47:23,480 Speaker 1: that's actually there. We're seeing sort of like something that 983 00:47:23,520 --> 00:47:26,000 Speaker 1: happens to the screen as the data is taken. Yeah, 984 00:47:26,280 --> 00:47:30,520 Speaker 1: it's a sharpening artifact, and the reason it appears is 985 00:47:30,600 --> 00:47:33,919 Speaker 1: that to increase the visual contrast of objects, that use 986 00:47:33,960 --> 00:47:36,839 Speaker 1: a thing called an unsharped mask, which is an old 987 00:47:36,840 --> 00:47:39,920 Speaker 1: photography technique, is actually a physical photography technique where you 988 00:47:40,000 --> 00:47:41,800 Speaker 1: kind of you take a blurred version of the image 989 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:45,200 Speaker 1: and then you subtract it from the image itself and 990 00:47:45,400 --> 00:47:48,520 Speaker 1: it accents the boundaries between light and dark. So it's 991 00:47:48,560 --> 00:47:50,920 Speaker 1: a very good way of increasing the contrast. But if 992 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:52,680 Speaker 1: you boost it very high, which you do if you 993 00:47:52,719 --> 00:47:54,920 Speaker 1: want to see things very clearly and you don't really 994 00:47:54,960 --> 00:47:58,920 Speaker 1: care so much about image fidelity, you create these areas 995 00:47:58,960 --> 00:48:01,719 Speaker 1: around things and you actually you see it in iPhone photography. 996 00:48:01,840 --> 00:48:04,000 Speaker 1: If you zoom in on the edges of things, you 997 00:48:04,040 --> 00:48:07,080 Speaker 1: will see a kind of a light dark boundary between 998 00:48:07,520 --> 00:48:10,080 Speaker 1: dark light things. So you can get these kind of issues. 999 00:48:10,080 --> 00:48:13,160 Speaker 1: Are just a few pixels if that, But that's standard, 1000 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:17,040 Speaker 1: a standard image sharpening artifact in digital photography, and so 1001 00:48:17,080 --> 00:48:20,960 Speaker 1: this is probably done by the camera online automatically. This 1002 00:48:21,040 --> 00:48:23,160 Speaker 1: is not like some post processing that was done in 1003 00:48:23,239 --> 00:48:26,120 Speaker 1: the studio. This is just digital processing in the pipeline. 1004 00:48:26,239 --> 00:48:28,799 Speaker 1: This was done in camera essentially, and you can see 1005 00:48:28,800 --> 00:48:30,920 Speaker 1: it doesn't occur around the numbers on the side of 1006 00:48:30,960 --> 00:48:33,600 Speaker 1: the screen, so it's just part of the video feed itself, 1007 00:48:34,160 --> 00:48:36,360 Speaker 1: and it's something that they can actually switch one or 1008 00:48:36,400 --> 00:48:38,360 Speaker 1: off in the camera because it's just a standard like 1009 00:48:38,640 --> 00:48:41,839 Speaker 1: sharpening setting. So then while we're seeing is a hot object. Yes, 1010 00:48:41,880 --> 00:48:44,640 Speaker 1: so what we're seeing is a black hot object, which 1011 00:48:44,760 --> 00:48:47,520 Speaker 1: just means hot object. So then they claim that it 1012 00:48:47,560 --> 00:48:50,400 Speaker 1: shows an object which is rotating, which kind of implies 1013 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:52,400 Speaker 1: to things. I mean that one is that it implies 1014 00:48:52,440 --> 00:48:54,880 Speaker 1: that what we're seeing is the actual shape of the object, 1015 00:48:54,920 --> 00:48:57,480 Speaker 1: this kind of source of shape thing, and that what 1016 00:48:57,480 --> 00:49:00,840 Speaker 1: we're seeing is that object actually rotate thing. So you 1017 00:49:00,880 --> 00:49:03,040 Speaker 1: start looking into that and you think, you know, is 1018 00:49:03,080 --> 00:49:07,880 Speaker 1: there an alternative to it being a physical object? And 1019 00:49:08,360 --> 00:49:11,840 Speaker 1: the alternative that I came up with was that it 1020 00:49:11,920 --> 00:49:15,040 Speaker 1: could be the glare of an object. If you take 1021 00:49:15,080 --> 00:49:17,480 Speaker 1: something like a flashlight and kind of flashlights shining at 1022 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:19,560 Speaker 1: the camera here, it creates a big glare. You see. 1023 00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:21,480 Speaker 1: I've got a small flashlight here's about the size of 1024 00:49:21,719 --> 00:49:24,200 Speaker 1: my eyeball, and I changed at the camera and I 1025 00:49:24,280 --> 00:49:26,239 Speaker 1: got this big glare that's always the size of my head. 1026 00:49:26,480 --> 00:49:28,399 Speaker 1: So you can get these big glass Now, this isn't 1027 00:49:28,400 --> 00:49:30,760 Speaker 1: just something that occurred to me out of the blue. 1028 00:49:31,000 --> 00:49:33,239 Speaker 1: This is something that came directly from a previous case 1029 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:36,520 Speaker 1: that I had investigated, called the Chilean Navy UFO case, 1030 00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:40,640 Speaker 1: where there was a similar looking kind of big black blob. 1031 00:49:40,800 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 1: It was a bit more irregular this one, and some 1032 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:47,440 Speaker 1: investigation of that one by tracking down the actual radar 1033 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:49,400 Speaker 1: tracks at that time, and we knew all the GPS 1034 00:49:49,480 --> 00:49:52,320 Speaker 1: coordinates and everything, so we didn't really need to make guesses. 1035 00:49:52,400 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 1: We figured out exactly what it was this object. It 1036 00:49:55,040 --> 00:49:59,240 Speaker 1: turns out this big amorphous black blob was actually an airbus, 1037 00:49:59,320 --> 00:50:02,680 Speaker 1: a three FOURT, which is a four engined plane, and 1038 00:50:02,840 --> 00:50:07,439 Speaker 1: each of the four engines was creating a infrared blare. Again, 1039 00:50:07,480 --> 00:50:10,800 Speaker 1: it was infrared footage that was about maybe ten twenty 1040 00:50:10,840 --> 00:50:13,440 Speaker 1: times as big as the actual engine itself, and they 1041 00:50:13,480 --> 00:50:15,760 Speaker 1: all kind of merged together into this one big block. 1042 00:50:16,200 --> 00:50:19,200 Speaker 1: So when I saw this other video, this gimble video 1043 00:50:19,520 --> 00:50:22,799 Speaker 1: of something in the infrared, almost my first thought was, 1044 00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:25,600 Speaker 1: could this be like in that old case, like in 1045 00:50:25,640 --> 00:50:28,800 Speaker 1: the Chilean Navy uf case. Could it be the glare 1046 00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:32,719 Speaker 1: of the engine that's obscuring a distant plane, and so 1047 00:50:32,760 --> 00:50:36,359 Speaker 1: I started looking into that as a hypothesis, the kind 1048 00:50:36,360 --> 00:50:38,799 Speaker 1: of answers you know, what's actually going on here. So 1049 00:50:39,160 --> 00:50:41,640 Speaker 1: if you look into you know, the one aspect of it. 1050 00:50:41,680 --> 00:50:45,239 Speaker 1: This most impressive, the rotation of the object, something that 1051 00:50:45,280 --> 00:50:48,919 Speaker 1: came out after simply just studying it over and over again. 1052 00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:50,880 Speaker 1: What I would do is I take the video into 1053 00:50:51,000 --> 00:50:53,760 Speaker 1: a program where you could scrub rapidly through the videos 1054 00:50:53,760 --> 00:50:56,640 Speaker 1: that you you can move the position of the playhead essentially, 1055 00:50:56,680 --> 00:50:58,719 Speaker 1: so you can go backwards and forward. So I was 1056 00:50:58,760 --> 00:51:01,520 Speaker 1: having the object going like this, tating, and then I 1057 00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:05,440 Speaker 1: noticed that in other parts of the screen there were 1058 00:51:05,719 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 1: these are vague shapes, there were also rotating. So at 1059 00:51:08,719 --> 00:51:12,440 Speaker 1: the same time as the object rotated or appear to rotate, 1060 00:51:12,560 --> 00:51:16,080 Speaker 1: we saw other bits of light within the scene rotate. 1061 00:51:16,600 --> 00:51:18,640 Speaker 1: And I thought, you know, how could this be? I mean, 1062 00:51:18,880 --> 00:51:22,080 Speaker 1: the only thing that makes any sense is that the 1063 00:51:22,160 --> 00:51:25,920 Speaker 1: camera itself is rotating, and if the camera rotates, then 1064 00:51:25,960 --> 00:51:27,759 Speaker 1: all of the lights in the scene with rotate. Now, 1065 00:51:27,800 --> 00:51:29,520 Speaker 1: this is where it starts to get a little bit complicated, 1066 00:51:29,560 --> 00:51:31,560 Speaker 1: and it's a little bit difficult to explain, and people 1067 00:51:31,560 --> 00:51:33,760 Speaker 1: have a hard time with this. If you rotate a camera, 1068 00:51:34,280 --> 00:51:37,880 Speaker 1: then the picture of what you're looking at will also rotate. 1069 00:51:38,880 --> 00:51:41,399 Speaker 1: And so but what we're looking at here, and I'm 1070 00:51:41,440 --> 00:51:45,040 Speaker 1: saying the cameras rotating, but only this little glare in 1071 00:51:45,040 --> 00:51:46,960 Speaker 1: the middle of the screen rotating, and these these other 1072 00:51:47,080 --> 00:51:50,720 Speaker 1: shapes are rotating. But the thing about this particular camera 1073 00:51:50,760 --> 00:51:53,440 Speaker 1: system is that it's the way it is mounted. It's 1074 00:51:53,440 --> 00:51:57,080 Speaker 1: mounted on a two axis gimbal, and when it moves 1075 00:51:57,360 --> 00:52:01,520 Speaker 1: from left to right when it's trying an object, it 1076 00:52:01,600 --> 00:52:03,680 Speaker 1: can't just smoothly do that because it's it's only a 1077 00:52:03,680 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 1: mounted on two access and you get this thing called 1078 00:52:05,640 --> 00:52:08,960 Speaker 1: gimbal lock, which people are familiar with from all different 1079 00:52:09,680 --> 00:52:13,080 Speaker 1: like robotics has this problem where a robot can't smoothly 1080 00:52:13,120 --> 00:52:15,799 Speaker 1: go through one particular angle, so it has to do 1081 00:52:15,840 --> 00:52:19,360 Speaker 1: this rotation, which means that the camera rotate. The camera 1082 00:52:19,400 --> 00:52:21,480 Speaker 1: has to rotate to get from lecture right. You don't 1083 00:52:21,520 --> 00:52:24,239 Speaker 1: want the whole scene to rotate. The pilots watching the scene, 1084 00:52:24,280 --> 00:52:26,560 Speaker 1: he doesn't want the horizon has suddenly flip upside down. 1085 00:52:26,680 --> 00:52:30,560 Speaker 1: So even though the camera is rotating, the horizon stays 1086 00:52:30,560 --> 00:52:34,040 Speaker 1: exactly a level. But so what's happening though, is that 1087 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:37,920 Speaker 1: the camera's rotating relative to some part of the equipment. 1088 00:52:37,960 --> 00:52:41,040 Speaker 1: With that, it's within essentially that it's in this big 1089 00:52:41,080 --> 00:52:43,640 Speaker 1: pot and it's looking at through this window. And so 1090 00:52:43,760 --> 00:52:47,279 Speaker 1: my hypothesis there was that because it's rotating relative to 1091 00:52:47,320 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 1: the window, the shape of the window or what's on 1092 00:52:49,120 --> 00:52:51,799 Speaker 1: the window is creating the shape of the glare. So 1093 00:52:51,880 --> 00:52:55,160 Speaker 1: the camera rotate, rotates the horizon. It then has this 1094 00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:58,760 Speaker 1: system to rotate everything back. But since the cameras rotated 1095 00:52:58,800 --> 00:53:00,920 Speaker 1: relative to the horizon, the shape with the glare relative 1096 00:53:00,960 --> 00:53:03,520 Speaker 1: to the rise and changes. You know, it is difficult 1097 00:53:03,560 --> 00:53:06,000 Speaker 1: to explain. I came up with a simple demonstration that 1098 00:53:06,040 --> 00:53:08,440 Speaker 1: I actually show this on CNN. I have this bit 1099 00:53:08,480 --> 00:53:11,279 Speaker 1: of glass, it's a filter camera and filter, and I 1100 00:53:11,320 --> 00:53:13,640 Speaker 1: can rotate it and I can kind of point my 1101 00:53:13,840 --> 00:53:17,160 Speaker 1: simulated a glare at the camera and if I hold 1102 00:53:17,160 --> 00:53:18,719 Speaker 1: a bit of glass in front of it, and you 1103 00:53:18,760 --> 00:53:21,080 Speaker 1: can see that whenever I take the bit of glass, 1104 00:53:21,440 --> 00:53:25,600 Speaker 1: the glare rotates. You see that that line its diagonal. 1105 00:53:25,640 --> 00:53:29,840 Speaker 1: Now to go. Sorry's so if a camera rotates, a 1106 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:35,400 Speaker 1: glare is relative to the orientation of the camera, the 1107 00:53:35,960 --> 00:53:38,280 Speaker 1: shape of the glass relative to the orientation of the camera. 1108 00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:40,399 Speaker 1: That will rotate as well. Then you when you when 1109 00:53:40,400 --> 00:53:43,080 Speaker 1: you de rotate it to get the horizon level, the 1110 00:53:43,080 --> 00:53:46,120 Speaker 1: glare appears to rotate. And it's just difficult to convey, 1111 00:53:46,239 --> 00:53:49,239 Speaker 1: as I keep saying. But the reason they keep saying 1112 00:53:49,280 --> 00:53:53,520 Speaker 1: that is that people when they hear this explanation, they 1113 00:53:53,520 --> 00:53:55,799 Speaker 1: think that it doesn't make any sense whatsoever. I can't 1114 00:53:55,840 --> 00:53:58,480 Speaker 1: understand what you're talking about. You know, it's mental gymnastics. 1115 00:53:58,680 --> 00:54:01,280 Speaker 1: But just because something is a little difficult to convey, 1116 00:54:01,400 --> 00:54:03,960 Speaker 1: it doesn't mean it's necessarily wrong. If you take the 1117 00:54:03,960 --> 00:54:06,200 Speaker 1: time to actually look into what's actually going on here, 1118 00:54:06,440 --> 00:54:09,920 Speaker 1: it does actually make sense as as the most plausible explanation. 1119 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:11,640 Speaker 1: So then did a little bit more work, a little 1120 00:54:11,640 --> 00:54:13,719 Speaker 1: bit more digging here. I looked at the patents for 1121 00:54:13,800 --> 00:54:16,880 Speaker 1: this camera, the Apler system, and found out that, you know, 1122 00:54:16,920 --> 00:54:19,720 Speaker 1: it has this this de rotation mechanism to de rotate 1123 00:54:19,800 --> 00:54:23,360 Speaker 1: images that rotates when the camera rotates, and it actually 1124 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:27,600 Speaker 1: specifies in the patent that it needs to do this 1125 00:54:27,719 --> 00:54:31,960 Speaker 1: gimble correction. It's around plus alinus three degrees or thereabouts, 1126 00:54:32,080 --> 00:54:34,000 Speaker 1: which is more or less where it's doing it. The 1127 00:54:34,000 --> 00:54:36,760 Speaker 1: big rotation happens here when you get close to zero degrees. 1128 00:54:36,920 --> 00:54:38,640 Speaker 1: So again everything kind of aligns up with this, with 1129 00:54:38,680 --> 00:54:41,879 Speaker 1: this other hypothesis that it is a glare, and it's 1130 00:54:41,920 --> 00:54:44,919 Speaker 1: kind of essentially confirmed by the fact that the other 1131 00:54:45,080 --> 00:54:47,960 Speaker 1: light patterns in the scene rotate when the glare rotates, 1132 00:54:48,000 --> 00:54:50,479 Speaker 1: it exactly the same point in time, and there really 1133 00:54:50,520 --> 00:54:54,240 Speaker 1: isn't an alternative explanation for that other than the camera rotation. 1134 00:54:54,360 --> 00:54:57,719 Speaker 1: So what we're seeing here is a hot object with 1135 00:54:57,800 --> 00:55:00,399 Speaker 1: an artifact giving it this aura, and then we're also 1136 00:55:00,440 --> 00:55:02,960 Speaker 1: seeing this rotation which comes actually from the rotation of 1137 00:55:03,000 --> 00:55:06,719 Speaker 1: the camera relative to some screen or some lens in 1138 00:55:06,760 --> 00:55:10,400 Speaker 1: front of it. Yeah, exactly. But there's even more with 1139 00:55:10,560 --> 00:55:12,480 Speaker 1: this this video like these, you know, like I said 1140 00:55:12,480 --> 00:55:14,160 Speaker 1: that it's setive, is simple, and it's easy to look 1141 00:55:14,200 --> 00:55:15,919 Speaker 1: at them and they go, whoa, it's amazing. That must 1142 00:55:15,960 --> 00:55:18,480 Speaker 1: be a UFO because it looks like something that's amazing. 1143 00:55:18,520 --> 00:55:21,040 Speaker 1: But you can dig in even more to this, and 1144 00:55:21,560 --> 00:55:23,920 Speaker 1: we see again we have the numbers on the screen, 1145 00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:26,640 Speaker 1: we have the bearing of the object relative to the 1146 00:55:26,640 --> 00:55:28,759 Speaker 1: front of the plane, and it can narrows down. So 1147 00:55:28,800 --> 00:55:31,320 Speaker 1: it starts out we're looking out of the left window 1148 00:55:31,320 --> 00:55:33,879 Speaker 1: again at this this this object, and then we turned 1149 00:55:33,880 --> 00:55:36,040 Speaker 1: around into a looking more straight on at it, and 1150 00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:39,000 Speaker 1: you notice the motion of the object. It looks like 1151 00:55:39,040 --> 00:55:42,160 Speaker 1: it's whizziting across the top of the cloud. But then 1152 00:55:42,239 --> 00:55:44,960 Speaker 1: later it seems to slow down and almost stop, and 1153 00:55:45,000 --> 00:55:47,960 Speaker 1: that coincides with you the plane that's following it turn 1154 00:55:48,000 --> 00:55:50,080 Speaker 1: around so it's facing it. So I think, again, what 1155 00:55:50,160 --> 00:55:53,799 Speaker 1: we're seeing is parallax movement. And you can again do 1156 00:55:53,840 --> 00:55:56,759 Speaker 1: the mess. You can see where these objects might be 1157 00:55:56,800 --> 00:55:59,000 Speaker 1: and how far away they're moving, and just it doesn't 1158 00:55:59,000 --> 00:56:01,719 Speaker 1: actually take very much to create a solution of parallax. 1159 00:56:02,400 --> 00:56:05,839 Speaker 1: So the claim that it's flying along and stops and 1160 00:56:05,840 --> 00:56:09,080 Speaker 1: then rotates, it doesn't really hold up when you investigate it. 1161 00:56:09,080 --> 00:56:12,480 Speaker 1: It seems like something that's simply flying away from us, 1162 00:56:12,520 --> 00:56:15,160 Speaker 1: like another jet or a drone or something like that, 1163 00:56:15,320 --> 00:56:18,320 Speaker 1: or you know, perhaps an alien spaceship. But it's something 1164 00:56:18,320 --> 00:56:20,960 Speaker 1: that's flying away from us that it's hot. We are 1165 00:56:21,560 --> 00:56:23,680 Speaker 1: looking at it from the side, and we turn around 1166 00:56:23,680 --> 00:56:26,400 Speaker 1: to face it, and we get this illusion of parallax. 1167 00:56:26,520 --> 00:56:28,600 Speaker 1: And then when the camera has to do is gimbal 1168 00:56:28,680 --> 00:56:31,840 Speaker 1: role correction, we get this illusion that the object is rotating. 1169 00:56:31,960 --> 00:56:34,520 Speaker 1: And I think that's that's what we're seeing. It doesn't 1170 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:37,399 Speaker 1: identify what the object actually is. That, like I said, 1171 00:56:37,400 --> 00:56:40,480 Speaker 1: it could still be an alien spaceship, but it does 1172 00:56:40,560 --> 00:56:43,640 Speaker 1: mean all these claims that people have made about it 1173 00:56:43,960 --> 00:56:47,000 Speaker 1: do not hold up to scrutiny. There's nothing amazing being 1174 00:56:47,040 --> 00:56:50,399 Speaker 1: demonstrated here. It's not hovering on its end, it's not 1175 00:56:50,840 --> 00:56:53,879 Speaker 1: got a glowing order of warping space around it, and 1176 00:56:54,280 --> 00:56:57,279 Speaker 1: it's not covering, it's not stopping. It's just something that's 1177 00:56:57,320 --> 00:57:00,120 Speaker 1: basically just flying away and it's hot. So it's not 1178 00:57:00,239 --> 00:57:01,879 Speaker 1: that we can tell what it is that we can 1179 00:57:01,880 --> 00:57:03,840 Speaker 1: say that is or is not an alien, But the 1180 00:57:03,880 --> 00:57:05,920 Speaker 1: things that have brought it to our attention it seemed 1181 00:57:05,920 --> 00:57:09,000 Speaker 1: weird and seemed difficult to explain, are actually possible to 1182 00:57:09,040 --> 00:57:12,080 Speaker 1: explain with much more prosaic theories. Yeah, so we have 1183 00:57:12,719 --> 00:57:17,000 Speaker 1: unidentified object, but we don't have an unidentified amazing object. 1184 00:57:17,360 --> 00:57:20,040 Speaker 1: It's real, but it's not spectacular. Right, there's a whole 1185 00:57:20,040 --> 00:57:22,040 Speaker 1: other acronym. All right, I want to talk about the 1186 00:57:22,400 --> 00:57:25,320 Speaker 1: newer three videos, but first let's take another short break. 1187 00:57:38,040 --> 00:57:40,240 Speaker 1: All right, we're back and we're talking with Mick West. 1188 00:57:40,280 --> 00:57:42,880 Speaker 1: He was giving us a detailed accounting of his understanding 1189 00:57:42,920 --> 00:57:46,200 Speaker 1: of what's going on. In these apparent UFO videos, these 1190 00:57:46,320 --> 00:57:48,400 Speaker 1: U A P videos that were released by the Navy, 1191 00:57:48,640 --> 00:57:51,360 Speaker 1: a lot of people are talking about is potentially credible 1192 00:57:51,400 --> 00:57:55,360 Speaker 1: evidence for visiting extraterrestrials. And Nick is talking to us 1193 00:57:55,400 --> 00:57:58,240 Speaker 1: about how he analyzed these videos and what he thinks 1194 00:57:58,280 --> 00:58:00,439 Speaker 1: they might possibly mean. So we talked about the three 1195 00:58:00,480 --> 00:58:02,680 Speaker 1: older videos. Tell us what you think about these more 1196 00:58:02,720 --> 00:58:05,480 Speaker 1: recent videos, the ones that came out in two, Flying 1197 00:58:05,520 --> 00:58:09,280 Speaker 1: Triangle and the zig Zagging Submersible spear. Tell us about 1198 00:58:09,280 --> 00:58:11,240 Speaker 1: the well, the Flying Triangle one, I think is the 1199 00:58:11,240 --> 00:58:14,959 Speaker 1: most entertaining one. It looks very impressive, like you see 1200 00:58:15,000 --> 00:58:17,560 Speaker 1: this screen triangle. Night What we're looking at here is 1201 00:58:17,760 --> 00:58:20,840 Speaker 1: night vision, which is different to infrared. Most of the 1202 00:58:20,840 --> 00:58:24,840 Speaker 1: other videos are are infrared cameras. This is a night 1203 00:58:24,960 --> 00:58:27,680 Speaker 1: vision camera, and so what's the difference. The night vision 1204 00:58:27,840 --> 00:58:32,360 Speaker 1: is image intensification. So it takes what you can see 1205 00:58:32,440 --> 00:58:35,760 Speaker 1: be in very faint light and it magnifies the light. 1206 00:58:35,880 --> 00:58:40,200 Speaker 1: It has this intense multipliitube. When photons come in, it 1207 00:58:40,440 --> 00:58:44,080 Speaker 1: creates a cascade of electrons and it creates a dot 1208 00:58:44,120 --> 00:58:46,000 Speaker 1: on the screen on the other side, So you get 1209 00:58:46,000 --> 00:58:49,840 Speaker 1: a much more powerful signal from just essentially individual photons 1210 00:58:50,000 --> 00:58:53,400 Speaker 1: that creates an image that it's it's it's night vision 1211 00:58:53,600 --> 00:58:56,200 Speaker 1: is commonly used by troops and they have one attached 1212 00:58:56,240 --> 00:58:58,280 Speaker 1: the helmet that I mean, they flip it down and 1213 00:58:58,280 --> 00:59:00,720 Speaker 1: then they go out into a bill holding or whatever. 1214 00:59:00,880 --> 00:59:02,920 Speaker 1: It does need a little bit of light. Sometimes this 1215 00:59:03,320 --> 00:59:06,840 Speaker 1: supplements it with a short wave infrared light, like a 1216 00:59:06,840 --> 00:59:09,880 Speaker 1: little intra red flashlight, which adds to the amount of 1217 00:59:10,000 --> 00:59:12,280 Speaker 1: a visible light which is visible and infrared spectrum. But 1218 00:59:12,320 --> 00:59:14,800 Speaker 1: it's not a thermal camera. It's not a thermal infrared camera, 1219 00:59:14,840 --> 00:59:16,800 Speaker 1: so it's a different type of thing. We're not seeing 1220 00:59:16,800 --> 00:59:21,040 Speaker 1: heat sources. We're seeing actual lights here, so that the 1221 00:59:21,040 --> 00:59:23,680 Speaker 1: analysis has to be very different because of that. So 1222 00:59:24,480 --> 00:59:28,520 Speaker 1: we see a flying triangle and it's you know, it's 1223 00:59:28,520 --> 00:59:30,800 Speaker 1: this little green thing and it moves across what looks 1224 00:59:30,840 --> 00:59:33,240 Speaker 1: like stars, but actually a lot of what you're seeing 1225 00:59:33,240 --> 00:59:35,400 Speaker 1: on screen is not stars. The little points of light 1226 00:59:35,400 --> 00:59:38,240 Speaker 1: you see on screen, or what's called scintillation, is just 1227 00:59:38,360 --> 00:59:41,360 Speaker 1: kind of random electrons inside the multiplieritube in the image 1228 00:59:41,360 --> 00:59:45,040 Speaker 1: intensive fire, So we're not actually seeing a triangle moving 1229 00:59:45,040 --> 00:59:47,960 Speaker 1: across the staffield that's that's visible in this in these 1230 00:59:48,000 --> 00:59:50,640 Speaker 1: these things, so we see a triangle, and the first 1231 00:59:50,640 --> 00:59:52,560 Speaker 1: thing I noticed about it was that it was flashing, 1232 00:59:53,480 --> 00:59:56,440 Speaker 1: and it was flashing in a way that very closely 1233 00:59:56,480 --> 01:00:00,000 Speaker 1: resembled the flashing lights of a plane. And I thought, 1234 01:00:00,160 --> 01:00:02,960 Speaker 1: you know, if it's this is an alien UFO or 1235 01:00:03,040 --> 01:00:05,840 Speaker 1: some kind of Chinese enemy drone that's trying to sell 1236 01:00:05,880 --> 01:00:08,520 Speaker 1: the attack or whatever it's supposed to be, why does 1237 01:00:08,560 --> 01:00:13,560 Speaker 1: they have standard navigation lights? So then I looked up 1238 01:00:13,920 --> 01:00:16,000 Speaker 1: the rough location of where that ship was. It's the 1239 01:00:16,080 --> 01:00:18,200 Speaker 1: US sr US All and they released the log book 1240 01:00:18,200 --> 01:00:19,880 Speaker 1: of it, or it came out with a Freedom of 1241 01:00:19,920 --> 01:00:24,040 Speaker 1: Information Act request and we know where it was. And 1242 01:00:24,080 --> 01:00:26,320 Speaker 1: it's just kind of off the coast between San Diego 1243 01:00:26,360 --> 01:00:28,720 Speaker 1: and Los Angeles, just going to south of Catalina Island, 1244 01:00:28,880 --> 01:00:32,240 Speaker 1: and that's right on the fly path of planes coming 1245 01:00:32,280 --> 01:00:36,080 Speaker 1: in towards L A. X And Airport. So there was 1246 01:00:36,080 --> 01:00:38,360 Speaker 1: a whole bunch of planes just flying over roughly at 1247 01:00:38,360 --> 01:00:40,320 Speaker 1: that time. So I thought, you know, it's flashing like 1248 01:00:40,360 --> 01:00:43,280 Speaker 1: a plane. It's in a location where planes fly overhead. 1249 01:00:43,360 --> 01:00:47,920 Speaker 1: Could it be that it was a plane? And you know, 1250 01:00:47,920 --> 01:00:49,960 Speaker 1: obviously it doesn't look like a plane. It looks like 1251 01:00:49,960 --> 01:00:52,760 Speaker 1: a triangle, like a flying triangle. And the whole triangle flashes. 1252 01:00:53,000 --> 01:00:55,520 Speaker 1: But again I kind of realized what might be going 1253 01:00:55,560 --> 01:00:58,280 Speaker 1: on here just simply from past experience, because I've seen 1254 01:00:58,880 --> 01:01:02,000 Speaker 1: many videos and I thought, you know, maybe it's just 1255 01:01:02,320 --> 01:01:04,360 Speaker 1: a little bit out of focus on. What we're seeing 1256 01:01:04,400 --> 01:01:08,120 Speaker 1: here is what's called boki, which is the shape that 1257 01:01:08,160 --> 01:01:10,840 Speaker 1: a point of light takes when it's out of focus 1258 01:01:11,600 --> 01:01:13,439 Speaker 1: if you take a picture. This is something you see 1259 01:01:13,440 --> 01:01:16,480 Speaker 1: in portraits a lot. So take a picture of a 1260 01:01:16,560 --> 01:01:19,840 Speaker 1: person and behind them there's some lights, like like a 1261 01:01:19,880 --> 01:01:21,919 Speaker 1: Christmas tree or something like that, or a little point 1262 01:01:22,000 --> 01:01:25,760 Speaker 1: lights you see in YouTube videos as well. People wantn't 1263 01:01:25,800 --> 01:01:27,720 Speaker 1: have very lights behind them, and then they're out of 1264 01:01:27,760 --> 01:01:31,080 Speaker 1: focus and you'll generally see around shape around them. Sometimes 1265 01:01:31,080 --> 01:01:34,040 Speaker 1: you will see an octonal shape or a hexagonal shape. 1266 01:01:34,240 --> 01:01:35,680 Speaker 1: And what you're seeing there is the shape of the 1267 01:01:35,720 --> 01:01:38,960 Speaker 1: aperture of the lens. Like if you take a typical 1268 01:01:39,080 --> 01:01:41,160 Speaker 1: lens like like this one here is it's just a 1269 01:01:41,280 --> 01:01:44,720 Speaker 1: regular camera lens, and you look at the interior of it, 1270 01:01:44,800 --> 01:01:46,560 Speaker 1: you can see it's gonna round his shape. This one's 1271 01:01:46,560 --> 01:01:49,040 Speaker 1: actually an octagon, and it's gonna blurry in this this video, 1272 01:01:49,160 --> 01:01:51,640 Speaker 1: but you can see the shape of that and that's 1273 01:01:51,680 --> 01:01:53,640 Speaker 1: the shape of the point of light takes. But if 1274 01:01:53,640 --> 01:01:57,680 Speaker 1: you have a lens that has a triangular aperture, then 1275 01:01:57,800 --> 01:02:00,080 Speaker 1: when you look through that and take pictures with that 1276 01:02:00,200 --> 01:02:03,200 Speaker 1: that I'd been out of focus, then the lights will 1277 01:02:03,280 --> 01:02:07,200 Speaker 1: show up as little triangles. So my hypothesis there was 1278 01:02:07,280 --> 01:02:10,160 Speaker 1: that this is in fact a plane. This has just 1279 01:02:10,200 --> 01:02:12,400 Speaker 1: a bit out of focus. The flashing is the flashing 1280 01:02:12,480 --> 01:02:15,920 Speaker 1: lights of the plane, and it's a triangular shape because 1281 01:02:16,040 --> 01:02:20,360 Speaker 1: of the triangular aperture of the camera that he's taking 1282 01:02:20,360 --> 01:02:22,800 Speaker 1: this video. So then you know, I've come up with 1283 01:02:22,800 --> 01:02:25,560 Speaker 1: this immediate hypothesism, like ten minutes to come up with this, 1284 01:02:25,640 --> 01:02:27,360 Speaker 1: because you know, just kind of recognized the type of 1285 01:02:27,360 --> 01:02:29,000 Speaker 1: things I'm looking at. I've got to try to find 1286 01:02:29,040 --> 01:02:31,240 Speaker 1: more evidence for this. So going back to the very 1287 01:02:31,240 --> 01:02:34,000 Speaker 1: start of the video, you see some dots in the distance, 1288 01:02:34,040 --> 01:02:36,400 Speaker 1: and then originally I thought these were distant planes flying 1289 01:02:36,440 --> 01:02:39,200 Speaker 1: towards the boat, with somebody else pointed out that these 1290 01:02:39,440 --> 01:02:42,160 Speaker 1: actually were stars. And you can tell that the stars 1291 01:02:42,280 --> 01:02:46,880 Speaker 1: because they match the constellation of those particular stars. This 1292 01:02:46,960 --> 01:02:50,120 Speaker 1: one start called I think arc tourists. And then there 1293 01:02:50,280 --> 01:02:54,080 Speaker 1: is the planet Jupiter, and Jupiter of course moves through 1294 01:02:54,120 --> 01:02:57,919 Speaker 1: the sky is not in a fixed place. So we 1295 01:02:58,120 --> 01:03:02,680 Speaker 1: took the actual data the incident nineteen saw what Jupiter 1296 01:03:02,880 --> 01:03:05,840 Speaker 1: was relative to these stars, and it's an exactly that spot, 1297 01:03:06,560 --> 01:03:08,960 Speaker 1: so we know exactly what we're looking at that court 1298 01:03:09,120 --> 01:03:11,000 Speaker 1: part of the video. Now at that part of the 1299 01:03:11,040 --> 01:03:13,760 Speaker 1: video is not zoomed in, so we can't see the 1300 01:03:13,760 --> 01:03:15,600 Speaker 1: triangular shape of these things. There's there are only a 1301 01:03:15,600 --> 01:03:18,360 Speaker 1: few pixels. This is very very low resolution video. But 1302 01:03:18,400 --> 01:03:20,680 Speaker 1: what we can do is we can take this position 1303 01:03:20,720 --> 01:03:23,360 Speaker 1: of where these stars are and then kind of move 1304 01:03:23,840 --> 01:03:26,000 Speaker 1: the camera because you can see moving relative to the 1305 01:03:26,040 --> 01:03:29,000 Speaker 1: clouds that appear, and so you can track where it 1306 01:03:29,200 --> 01:03:31,200 Speaker 1: is and then where it ends up at at the 1307 01:03:31,280 --> 01:03:34,160 Speaker 1: end of this video where you see this this flashing triangle, 1308 01:03:34,200 --> 01:03:35,680 Speaker 1: and then you notice at the end of the video 1309 01:03:35,680 --> 01:03:39,200 Speaker 1: there's two other triangles appear, one above the other, two 1310 01:03:39,240 --> 01:03:42,520 Speaker 1: other faint triangles, and the fliers past them. And the 1311 01:03:42,520 --> 01:03:44,840 Speaker 1: people meant who made claims about this video claim that 1312 01:03:44,880 --> 01:03:47,920 Speaker 1: these are the two triangles, were two other drones or 1313 01:03:47,960 --> 01:03:50,280 Speaker 1: alien spaceships or whatever they were to other U a 1314 01:03:50,400 --> 01:03:52,960 Speaker 1: p s. But I did this this tracking of the 1315 01:03:53,000 --> 01:03:56,440 Speaker 1: position of the camera across the sky, and it turns 1316 01:03:56,440 --> 01:03:58,440 Speaker 1: out if you start with these stars over here and 1317 01:03:58,480 --> 01:04:01,480 Speaker 1: you end up over here, there's two stars right in 1318 01:04:01,520 --> 01:04:05,040 Speaker 1: that position where these two supposed you U A P 1319 01:04:05,280 --> 01:04:08,560 Speaker 1: S actually are. So we know now that these two 1320 01:04:08,640 --> 01:04:12,760 Speaker 1: lights are actually stars, but these two lights appear as triangles. 1321 01:04:13,560 --> 01:04:16,520 Speaker 1: The only way that can happen is if they are 1322 01:04:16,680 --> 01:04:20,200 Speaker 1: triangular booky, so that essentially it's kind of paste close 1323 01:04:20,320 --> 01:04:22,600 Speaker 1: that there's there's nothing else that could possibly be other 1324 01:04:22,680 --> 01:04:26,040 Speaker 1: than triangles created by the tremblor. But you know, you 1325 01:04:26,040 --> 01:04:28,720 Speaker 1: didn't stop there. Of course, we keep going try to 1326 01:04:28,720 --> 01:04:30,880 Speaker 1: find more evidence that people say, well, the standard night 1327 01:04:30,960 --> 01:04:34,240 Speaker 1: vision binocular that they're using the Army, the PDS four team, 1328 01:04:34,400 --> 01:04:37,840 Speaker 1: doesn't have a triangular aperture. So I theorized that maybe 1329 01:04:37,920 --> 01:04:42,120 Speaker 1: that the sometimes people actually change the aperture of the 1330 01:04:42,200 --> 01:04:45,080 Speaker 1: lens cap to have less light coming in. If you're 1331 01:04:45,080 --> 01:04:46,760 Speaker 1: in a situation where you've got quite a bit of light, 1332 01:04:46,840 --> 01:04:49,160 Speaker 1: you know, a fairly well liest situation, you can actually 1333 01:04:49,200 --> 01:04:50,880 Speaker 1: have too much light and you don't need it, and 1334 01:04:50,920 --> 01:04:54,280 Speaker 1: you can reduce this this aperture in front and get 1335 01:04:54,320 --> 01:04:57,560 Speaker 1: better focused. Smaller aperture is better focused. That was a 1336 01:04:57,640 --> 01:05:00,520 Speaker 1: little bit of a long shot, but Luckily happened then, 1337 01:05:00,640 --> 01:05:03,720 Speaker 1: was that somebody on my forum Meta Bunk looked at 1338 01:05:03,800 --> 01:05:06,080 Speaker 1: his night vision min ocular they just happened to have, 1339 01:05:06,320 --> 01:05:08,760 Speaker 1: and he saw that it had a triangular aperture. So 1340 01:05:08,800 --> 01:05:11,440 Speaker 1: he took his night vision milecular out and started filming 1341 01:05:11,560 --> 01:05:15,680 Speaker 1: stars and planes going by, and it looked exactly the same. 1342 01:05:16,800 --> 01:05:19,840 Speaker 1: Everything was exactly the same. We had the scintillation, we 1343 01:05:19,880 --> 01:05:22,480 Speaker 1: had the stars, we had the planes flashing, we had 1344 01:05:22,480 --> 01:05:25,560 Speaker 1: the same size, the exact same size triangle. So he 1345 01:05:25,640 --> 01:05:27,640 Speaker 1: did that, and you made some videos and that kind 1346 01:05:27,640 --> 01:05:30,640 Speaker 1: of explained this to people, and I think that explanation 1347 01:05:30,760 --> 01:05:33,760 Speaker 1: is largely taken hold of other people have found the 1348 01:05:33,920 --> 01:05:37,400 Speaker 1: night vision mile oculars had these triangular apertures, and they've 1349 01:05:37,400 --> 01:05:39,520 Speaker 1: gone out and repeat it exactly the same people who 1350 01:05:39,520 --> 01:05:42,160 Speaker 1: were once skeptics. They were like, oh no, that couldn't 1351 01:05:42,200 --> 01:05:43,840 Speaker 1: possibly happen, and then they were like, oh wait, let 1352 01:05:43,920 --> 01:05:46,040 Speaker 1: me look at person, and they take the video and yeah, 1353 01:05:46,120 --> 01:05:48,840 Speaker 1: it all lines up. And then, maybe most convincingly, though, 1354 01:05:48,880 --> 01:05:51,920 Speaker 1: you're seeing objects in this particular video which you know 1355 01:05:52,120 --> 01:05:55,400 Speaker 1: are point sources, these stars in Jupiter which are appearing 1356 01:05:55,440 --> 01:05:57,760 Speaker 1: as triangle, So you know that the triangle shape in 1357 01:05:57,800 --> 01:06:00,080 Speaker 1: this video even though you don't have your hands and 1358 01:06:00,080 --> 01:06:03,000 Speaker 1: that actually monocular are artifacts, and so then and then 1359 01:06:03,080 --> 01:06:06,800 Speaker 1: you additionally reproduced this using similar equipment in other videos. 1360 01:06:06,840 --> 01:06:09,160 Speaker 1: So that seems pretty clear that it's it's not a 1361 01:06:09,200 --> 01:06:12,200 Speaker 1: strong case for a flying pyramid. And yeah, the people 1362 01:06:12,200 --> 01:06:14,800 Speaker 1: who released this video are kind of still clinging onto 1363 01:06:14,840 --> 01:06:18,160 Speaker 1: the possibility that he might be something something amazing. I 1364 01:06:18,200 --> 01:06:19,960 Speaker 1: think they just kind of don't want to let go 1365 01:06:20,040 --> 01:06:22,560 Speaker 1: of this this idea. And you know, there's there's a 1366 01:06:22,600 --> 01:06:26,080 Speaker 1: small amount of justification to it. If this is a 1367 01:06:26,160 --> 01:06:30,520 Speaker 1: video that is part of the UAP Task Forces investigation, 1368 01:06:30,840 --> 01:06:34,240 Speaker 1: which according to the Navy it actually is, then you've 1369 01:06:34,240 --> 01:06:36,720 Speaker 1: got to say, why didn't the Navy figure this out? 1370 01:06:37,920 --> 01:06:41,280 Speaker 1: And to which the answer is maybe they have. Maybe 1371 01:06:41,320 --> 01:06:44,920 Speaker 1: they have figured it out, but at the time this 1372 01:06:45,080 --> 01:06:47,840 Speaker 1: might have been something that seems to be unidentified, especially 1373 01:06:47,880 --> 01:06:49,960 Speaker 1: to the person who took this. This thing like this, 1374 01:06:50,040 --> 01:06:53,320 Speaker 1: So this guy is he's not a vision minoculars on deck. 1375 01:06:53,760 --> 01:06:56,280 Speaker 1: He see some flashing lights overhead, Actually intact, he's not. 1376 01:06:56,320 --> 01:06:59,040 Speaker 1: He doesn't even see that. He's looking at the Jupiter 1377 01:06:59,240 --> 01:07:01,120 Speaker 1: and then it's just around for the clouds. And then 1378 01:07:01,160 --> 01:07:03,479 Speaker 1: you noticed this there's little flashing lights up there, and 1379 01:07:03,480 --> 01:07:06,120 Speaker 1: he goes, oh my god, it's triangular shapes. What's going on? 1380 01:07:06,360 --> 01:07:10,200 Speaker 1: And so he films it for a while and it disappears. 1381 01:07:10,440 --> 01:07:12,520 Speaker 1: He gets his his camera out in his filming it 1382 01:07:12,720 --> 01:07:15,240 Speaker 1: through the night vision mile ocular and then he makes 1383 01:07:15,280 --> 01:07:18,320 Speaker 1: the report and says, I saw a triangular shaped craft 1384 01:07:18,360 --> 01:07:23,120 Speaker 1: flying over the ship. And initially it becomes this unidentified 1385 01:07:23,160 --> 01:07:26,120 Speaker 1: events and they don't know what's going on. But later 1386 01:07:26,240 --> 01:07:29,560 Speaker 1: I think anybody with any technical chops who actually looks 1387 01:07:29,600 --> 01:07:32,360 Speaker 1: at this video will figure out what it is. And 1388 01:07:32,480 --> 01:07:34,880 Speaker 1: it wasn't just me. Other people came to it immediately 1389 01:07:34,960 --> 01:07:38,360 Speaker 1: the same conclusion. Other people completely independently of me, went 1390 01:07:38,400 --> 01:07:40,760 Speaker 1: out and took a video with the night vision mile 1391 01:07:40,760 --> 01:07:44,720 Speaker 1: oculars with triangular apertures, and all came to the same conclusion. 1392 01:07:45,440 --> 01:07:48,400 Speaker 1: So I think, yes, the Navy would have figured out 1393 01:07:48,560 --> 01:07:51,280 Speaker 1: what it is. And perhaps they have another releasing a 1394 01:07:51,360 --> 01:07:54,160 Speaker 1: report in just a few days on their analysis of it. 1395 01:07:54,200 --> 01:07:56,200 Speaker 1: So we'll see what they say. But tell us quickly 1396 01:07:56,240 --> 01:08:00,080 Speaker 1: about this last video. This zig zagging submersible sphere, the 1397 01:08:00,200 --> 01:08:03,760 Speaker 1: zig zagging submersible sphere, it doesn't zigzag again. What we're 1398 01:08:03,760 --> 01:08:05,760 Speaker 1: seeing here is camera movement. And this is something that's 1399 01:08:05,760 --> 01:08:08,880 Speaker 1: even more apparent than the Flair video. You see a 1400 01:08:08,960 --> 01:08:11,320 Speaker 1: dark shape again, it's black his heart. So we're looking 1401 01:08:11,320 --> 01:08:13,320 Speaker 1: at something that's hot. It could well be a glare. 1402 01:08:13,320 --> 01:08:16,280 Speaker 1: Anybody probably is a glare. But it looks at the 1403 01:08:16,280 --> 01:08:17,920 Speaker 1: first leg it is zips over to the left, and 1404 01:08:17,920 --> 01:08:19,280 Speaker 1: the zips over to the right, and a zips there 1405 01:08:19,360 --> 01:08:21,360 Speaker 1: is a left episode in the right. What's happening there 1406 01:08:21,680 --> 01:08:24,400 Speaker 1: is there's somebody in the ship with a little joystick 1407 01:08:24,600 --> 01:08:27,599 Speaker 1: who is moving the camera trying to get a lock 1408 01:08:27,840 --> 01:08:30,720 Speaker 1: on this this shape, and it's getting a visual lock 1409 01:08:30,960 --> 01:08:32,800 Speaker 1: on the shape of the camera. Just it's kind of 1410 01:08:32,800 --> 01:08:35,160 Speaker 1: like when you do motion tracking in ABE after effects 1411 01:08:35,240 --> 01:08:37,880 Speaker 1: or somebody say, like track this objects. All he's trying 1412 01:08:37,920 --> 01:08:40,200 Speaker 1: to do, basically, is to get the cursor around this object. 1413 01:08:40,200 --> 01:08:42,559 Speaker 1: So he's moving at election right from right, So the 1414 01:08:42,600 --> 01:08:46,120 Speaker 1: object itself isn't moving a left and right. It's moving 1415 01:08:46,120 --> 01:08:49,280 Speaker 1: at the constant velocity, which could be hardly moving at all, 1416 01:08:49,320 --> 01:08:51,080 Speaker 1: because we don't know what the relative speed of the 1417 01:08:51,120 --> 01:08:54,000 Speaker 1: ship is or what we're seeing on the ocean surfaces 1418 01:08:54,080 --> 01:08:55,680 Speaker 1: that the motion of the ocean, or is that the 1419 01:08:55,720 --> 01:08:57,920 Speaker 1: motion of the waves and the wind that gives an 1420 01:08:57,960 --> 01:09:00,920 Speaker 1: illusion of motion, so we're not seeing something very rapidly moving. 1421 01:09:01,479 --> 01:09:04,040 Speaker 1: But then it appears to kind of drop down to 1422 01:09:04,080 --> 01:09:06,760 Speaker 1: the ocean and disappear into the ocean. And people have 1423 01:09:06,880 --> 01:09:10,200 Speaker 1: suggested that this is what they call a transmedium craft, 1424 01:09:10,360 --> 01:09:12,920 Speaker 1: like it's it flies in the air and then it 1425 01:09:12,960 --> 01:09:15,960 Speaker 1: flies in the ocean. And you know, for a start, 1426 01:09:16,000 --> 01:09:19,440 Speaker 1: like when we're looking at something that's descending increatively slowly, 1427 01:09:19,560 --> 01:09:23,080 Speaker 1: it's very slowly down to the ocean, and then it 1428 01:09:23,160 --> 01:09:25,960 Speaker 1: kind of disappears. And if you look at what actually 1429 01:09:26,000 --> 01:09:28,320 Speaker 1: happens when it disappears, that's really interesting. You zoom in 1430 01:09:28,360 --> 01:09:31,920 Speaker 1: and go frame by frame. It doesn't like go behind something. 1431 01:09:32,000 --> 01:09:33,839 Speaker 1: It's not like you know, it's like a round object. 1432 01:09:33,960 --> 01:09:36,439 Speaker 1: Going behind something would be like you see half of 1433 01:09:36,439 --> 01:09:39,160 Speaker 1: it when it's half behind it and it disappears. What 1434 01:09:39,200 --> 01:09:42,240 Speaker 1: it appears to do is it appears to shrink into 1435 01:09:42,439 --> 01:09:45,120 Speaker 1: like a little point and disappear. Now that would happen 1436 01:09:45,240 --> 01:09:47,960 Speaker 1: if it was a glare and instead of going into 1437 01:09:48,000 --> 01:09:51,560 Speaker 1: the ocean, it was actually just disappearing behind the horizon. 1438 01:09:51,880 --> 01:09:54,080 Speaker 1: You know, the Earth, this is a sphere. So when 1439 01:09:54,080 --> 01:09:57,240 Speaker 1: we look out over the ocean, the horizon is kind 1440 01:09:57,240 --> 01:10:00,559 Speaker 1: of like a very shallow hill. So something's are away 1441 01:10:00,560 --> 01:10:03,439 Speaker 1: and goes down below that, it will disappear, and it 1442 01:10:03,439 --> 01:10:05,880 Speaker 1: will disappear by shrinking. If it's a glare, like if 1443 01:10:05,880 --> 01:10:08,679 Speaker 1: I have a glare. Again, if you shine a light 1444 01:10:08,760 --> 01:10:12,200 Speaker 1: at the camera and moving down behind something you don't 1445 01:10:12,200 --> 01:10:14,600 Speaker 1: see it like being cutting half, you will see it 1446 01:10:14,720 --> 01:10:18,599 Speaker 1: actually shrink. It stays the same shape and shrinks right, 1447 01:10:18,760 --> 01:10:21,320 Speaker 1: and it shrinks, And this is exactly what we see 1448 01:10:21,600 --> 01:10:24,240 Speaker 1: in the video. In fact, we see it disappear and 1449 01:10:24,280 --> 01:10:25,680 Speaker 1: then can pop up a little bit and then the 1450 01:10:25,720 --> 01:10:28,479 Speaker 1: spear again. So I think the most likely explanation to 1451 01:10:28,600 --> 01:10:31,640 Speaker 1: that I haven't identified it, but the explanation for this 1452 01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:36,120 Speaker 1: strange behavior is that it's disappearing behind the horizon, and 1453 01:10:36,160 --> 01:10:38,280 Speaker 1: we're seeing it being obscured by way. It's just on 1454 01:10:38,320 --> 01:10:40,400 Speaker 1: the horizon. They're going up and down, so you see 1455 01:10:40,439 --> 01:10:44,320 Speaker 1: it disappear and then briefly appear behind a wave and 1456 01:10:44,360 --> 01:10:46,960 Speaker 1: then then disappear again. So it could be as something 1457 01:10:47,680 --> 01:10:51,400 Speaker 1: like a distant plane or some kind of craft flying 1458 01:10:51,439 --> 01:10:54,200 Speaker 1: away from the camera, and it could be tens of 1459 01:10:54,280 --> 01:10:57,400 Speaker 1: miles away, maybe even a hundred miles away, and it's 1460 01:10:57,439 --> 01:11:00,240 Speaker 1: descending because it's getting further away, and so it gets 1461 01:11:00,280 --> 01:11:02,360 Speaker 1: closer to the horizon. And then when it gets to 1462 01:11:02,439 --> 01:11:04,280 Speaker 1: the horizon, it's not actually in the water. It's just 1463 01:11:04,360 --> 01:11:06,920 Speaker 1: very very far away. It gets obscured by the waves, 1464 01:11:06,920 --> 01:11:09,640 Speaker 1: and then eventually it's lost from site. I don't know 1465 01:11:09,720 --> 01:11:13,719 Speaker 1: what's actually going on, but it doesn't seem to exhibit 1466 01:11:14,240 --> 01:11:17,759 Speaker 1: it's not zigzagging, and it's not exhibiting any apparent trans 1467 01:11:17,800 --> 01:11:22,320 Speaker 1: medium activity. It doesn't necessarily look like an alien flying submarine. 1468 01:11:23,320 --> 01:11:25,519 Speaker 1: That's right, you know. It looks like a slow moving 1469 01:11:25,600 --> 01:11:28,479 Speaker 1: heat source that disappears behind the horizon. All right, so 1470 01:11:28,600 --> 01:11:30,320 Speaker 1: thank you very much for telling us about all of 1471 01:11:30,320 --> 01:11:33,400 Speaker 1: those videos. Let me ask you a more hypothetical question now, 1472 01:11:33,439 --> 01:11:35,599 Speaker 1: which is, can you imagine a scenario where you see 1473 01:11:35,600 --> 01:11:38,680 Speaker 1: a video that you think is consistent with, you know, 1474 01:11:38,760 --> 01:11:41,880 Speaker 1: some sort of unexplained extraterrestrial craft. What would it take 1475 01:11:41,920 --> 01:11:44,200 Speaker 1: to convince you that what you're looking at can't be 1476 01:11:44,280 --> 01:11:48,040 Speaker 1: explained by you know, other more prosaic theories. Well, this 1477 01:11:48,200 --> 01:11:49,960 Speaker 1: kind too fast to that. So one is like, if 1478 01:11:50,000 --> 01:11:52,280 Speaker 1: you see a video of something that's really amazing, you 1479 01:11:52,320 --> 01:11:54,320 Speaker 1: don't know if it's aliens or if it's humans, because 1480 01:11:54,320 --> 01:11:56,720 Speaker 1: someone's could have invented some new technology. But let's say 1481 01:11:56,720 --> 01:11:59,120 Speaker 1: you know, what would be the video evidence of something 1482 01:11:59,200 --> 01:12:02,880 Speaker 1: that amazing and she was an amazing technology like a 1483 01:12:02,920 --> 01:12:05,360 Speaker 1: warp drive or anti gravity or something like that. And 1484 01:12:05,400 --> 01:12:08,560 Speaker 1: I think that the evidence you need there is independently 1485 01:12:08,600 --> 01:12:13,519 Speaker 1: measured things from two positions, essentially, so with video, like 1486 01:12:13,680 --> 01:12:17,120 Speaker 1: having two videos taken by two different people of the 1487 01:12:17,240 --> 01:12:20,880 Speaker 1: same thing from known locations with known cameras, so you 1488 01:12:20,920 --> 01:12:23,400 Speaker 1: can then triangulate what's going on so that you can 1489 01:12:23,439 --> 01:12:26,760 Speaker 1: actually see it is actually making this particular sac of 1490 01:12:26,800 --> 01:12:29,439 Speaker 1: motion in three dimensions. So when you're looking at something 1491 01:12:29,439 --> 01:12:31,680 Speaker 1: in two dimensions, you don't know if something is is 1492 01:12:31,720 --> 01:12:33,760 Speaker 1: small or far away, and you don't know if what 1493 01:12:33,800 --> 01:12:36,280 Speaker 1: you're seeing is some kind of optical effect in this camera. 1494 01:12:36,720 --> 01:12:39,479 Speaker 1: If you have two videos, that eliminates a lot of 1495 01:12:39,560 --> 01:12:42,320 Speaker 1: that possible confusion and you can see it it is 1496 01:12:42,360 --> 01:12:45,760 Speaker 1: actually moving. And if you have more video, that's even better. 1497 01:12:45,880 --> 01:12:47,920 Speaker 1: And then on top of that, if you have radar data, 1498 01:12:48,400 --> 01:12:50,680 Speaker 1: that's going to be great too as well. So you 1499 01:12:50,720 --> 01:12:54,760 Speaker 1: know multiple readings of the same exact event, not you 1500 01:12:54,840 --> 01:12:57,240 Speaker 1: know things that happened roughly at the same time, but 1501 01:12:57,320 --> 01:13:00,800 Speaker 1: the same exact thing doing something amazing would demonstrate it 1502 01:13:00,840 --> 01:13:02,920 Speaker 1: that it was actually doing something amazing. And so when 1503 01:13:02,960 --> 01:13:05,559 Speaker 1: you take one of these videos and you find another 1504 01:13:05,640 --> 01:13:08,599 Speaker 1: explanations and it makes sense to you that doesn't require 1505 01:13:08,840 --> 01:13:11,560 Speaker 1: invoking aliens, what do you feel. Do you feel like, ah, ha, 1506 01:13:11,720 --> 01:13:13,840 Speaker 1: I cracked a puzzle. This is super fun, or do 1507 01:13:13,880 --> 01:13:16,280 Speaker 1: you feel, oh, that's too bad. I was kind of 1508 01:13:16,320 --> 01:13:19,439 Speaker 1: hoping this might be aliens or some combination. Well, I 1509 01:13:19,439 --> 01:13:21,800 Speaker 1: always hope it might be aliens, but I don't have 1510 01:13:21,960 --> 01:13:24,880 Speaker 1: very high hopes, so I don't have great expectations that 1511 01:13:24,920 --> 01:13:27,160 Speaker 1: are being aliens. If if it did turn out to 1512 01:13:27,200 --> 01:13:29,479 Speaker 1: be something amazing, it would it would be flabergasta and 1513 01:13:29,479 --> 01:13:31,960 Speaker 1: it would be totally amazing. So usually when I figured 1514 01:13:32,040 --> 01:13:35,240 Speaker 1: something out, it's just like figure it out, no, no, no, 1515 01:13:35,520 --> 01:13:37,800 Speaker 1: I solved the puzzle, because that's what it is for me. 1516 01:13:37,880 --> 01:13:39,640 Speaker 1: A lot of the time is if you're trying to 1517 01:13:39,680 --> 01:13:41,920 Speaker 1: figure out the puzzle, so there are all these little clues, 1518 01:13:42,080 --> 01:13:43,839 Speaker 1: you know, the things I talked about in these videos. 1519 01:13:43,920 --> 01:13:46,599 Speaker 1: Sometimes you're looking at like ten fifteen different little clues 1520 01:13:46,600 --> 01:13:49,000 Speaker 1: in the video, and once you figure it out and 1521 01:13:49,080 --> 01:13:51,160 Speaker 1: you know you're you're beating other people to figure it out. 1522 01:13:51,200 --> 01:13:52,840 Speaker 1: That's kind of a fun thing too, because it's a 1523 01:13:52,840 --> 01:13:55,920 Speaker 1: little bit of competitiveness in it, because we're all trying 1524 01:13:55,920 --> 01:13:57,960 Speaker 1: to solve these things. We'll trying to figure out what 1525 01:13:58,000 --> 01:13:59,760 Speaker 1: they are, and if you managed to do it, it's 1526 01:14:00,080 --> 01:14:02,320 Speaker 1: fun little feather in your cap. Well, that's what we're 1527 01:14:02,320 --> 01:14:04,439 Speaker 1: all trying to do in sciences and for the true 1528 01:14:04,479 --> 01:14:07,160 Speaker 1: nature of the universe. Based on the pieces of evidence 1529 01:14:07,200 --> 01:14:09,400 Speaker 1: we have, it's all just one big detective story. So 1530 01:14:09,600 --> 01:14:11,680 Speaker 1: let me ask you a non scientific question, since we 1531 01:14:11,720 --> 01:14:13,680 Speaker 1: obviously don't have evidence one way or the other, do 1532 01:14:13,680 --> 01:14:18,120 Speaker 1: you have a personal feeling for whether there are extraterrestrial 1533 01:14:18,160 --> 01:14:21,519 Speaker 1: civilizations out there in the galaxy? Well, my personal feeling 1534 01:14:21,680 --> 01:14:23,840 Speaker 1: is just I think, similar to most people, that the 1535 01:14:24,080 --> 01:14:27,560 Speaker 1: universe is so big that it almost seems inevitable that 1536 01:14:27,640 --> 01:14:30,200 Speaker 1: then must be some kind of life out there. I mean, sure, 1537 01:14:30,240 --> 01:14:33,639 Speaker 1: maybe we are the first life to arise in the universe, 1538 01:14:33,760 --> 01:14:36,559 Speaker 1: but I think given the size of the universe, it 1539 01:14:36,640 --> 01:14:40,759 Speaker 1: seems fairly likely that some kind of civilization has risen. 1540 01:14:41,439 --> 01:14:43,840 Speaker 1: You know, maybe not very very complicated, but you know, 1541 01:14:44,280 --> 01:14:47,759 Speaker 1: I'm sure there's self replicating organisms elsewhere in the universe, 1542 01:14:47,920 --> 01:14:50,040 Speaker 1: but you know, civilization is a little bit more complicated 1543 01:14:50,120 --> 01:14:51,840 Speaker 1: than that. But yes, I think it's out there. I 1544 01:14:51,880 --> 01:14:53,840 Speaker 1: just don't think there's any good evidence that they've come 1545 01:14:53,920 --> 01:14:57,280 Speaker 1: visiting anytime recently. Absolutely, I agree. And something that convisits 1546 01:14:57,280 --> 01:14:59,280 Speaker 1: me as well is that we have all these videos, 1547 01:14:59,280 --> 01:15:03,240 Speaker 1: but they are all of totally different kinds of apparent phenomena. 1548 01:15:03,640 --> 01:15:06,120 Speaker 1: If we had like nineteen different videos and they all 1549 01:15:06,120 --> 01:15:08,080 Speaker 1: showed the same kind of ship doing the same kind 1550 01:15:08,080 --> 01:15:10,720 Speaker 1: of trick, that might be tele convincing story, because in 1551 01:15:10,720 --> 01:15:13,640 Speaker 1: the end, what we're looking for is a coherent explanation 1552 01:15:13,760 --> 01:15:16,800 Speaker 1: for everything. Certainly possible that extrass reels have visited and 1553 01:15:16,800 --> 01:15:19,599 Speaker 1: they're sneaking around and were occasionally capturing glimpses of them, 1554 01:15:19,640 --> 01:15:23,280 Speaker 1: But six completely different kinds of aliens, flying completely different 1555 01:15:23,360 --> 01:15:25,439 Speaker 1: kinds of ships that can do six completely different things. 1556 01:15:25,600 --> 01:15:27,920 Speaker 1: That's a little harder to swallow. Yeah. Here we have 1557 01:15:28,000 --> 01:15:29,880 Speaker 1: like a we have a flying take tack, We have 1558 01:15:30,080 --> 01:15:33,880 Speaker 1: a hovering flying source of top type thing, and we 1559 01:15:33,920 --> 01:15:36,479 Speaker 1: have a flying cold object actually other ones that are 1560 01:15:36,520 --> 01:15:39,560 Speaker 1: all hot, and then we have a flying flashing triangle, 1561 01:15:39,680 --> 01:15:42,280 Speaker 1: and then we have a flying hot sphere that des 1562 01:15:42,280 --> 01:15:45,680 Speaker 1: sends into the ocean, so that, yeah, why don't we 1563 01:15:45,720 --> 01:15:49,040 Speaker 1: have two videos, even even at seferent times, to just 1564 01:15:49,080 --> 01:15:51,639 Speaker 1: to show the exact same amazing thing. And that's too 1565 01:15:51,640 --> 01:15:54,280 Speaker 1: bad because I personally would love if aliens came to 1566 01:15:54,360 --> 01:15:56,439 Speaker 1: visit and could help us unravel some of these secrets 1567 01:15:56,479 --> 01:15:58,599 Speaker 1: of the universe. And I hope that if they do, 1568 01:15:58,880 --> 01:16:00,880 Speaker 1: they don't hide and then to sneak around, they just 1569 01:16:00,920 --> 01:16:03,040 Speaker 1: you know, land on the White House lawn and start 1570 01:16:03,080 --> 01:16:04,920 Speaker 1: to talk to us. All right, well, thank you very 1571 01:16:04,960 --> 01:16:07,400 Speaker 1: much macke for sharing with us your experience and your 1572 01:16:07,400 --> 01:16:10,599 Speaker 1: expertise and walking through the details of these videos. They 1573 01:16:10,600 --> 01:16:13,360 Speaker 1: are interesting. The videos themselves are amazing, but it may 1574 01:16:13,400 --> 01:16:17,040 Speaker 1: be that they don't show actually amazing craft. Thank you 1575 01:16:17,120 --> 01:16:19,840 Speaker 1: very much for having me love very interesting topic and 1576 01:16:19,880 --> 01:16:22,640 Speaker 1: I love talking about it, all right. Thanks again, and 1577 01:16:22,680 --> 01:16:24,479 Speaker 1: thank you everybody out there who stuck with us for 1578 01:16:24,560 --> 01:16:27,240 Speaker 1: this long and very detailed, but I think illuminating podcast 1579 01:16:27,280 --> 01:16:30,519 Speaker 1: episode about something that has tickled all of us. Thanks 1580 01:16:30,560 --> 01:16:40,960 Speaker 1: everyone for tuning in, Thanks for listening, and remember that 1581 01:16:41,080 --> 01:16:43,840 Speaker 1: Daniel and Jorge explained. The Universe is a production of 1582 01:16:43,920 --> 01:16:47,280 Speaker 1: I Heart Radio For More podcast for my Heart Radio, 1583 01:16:47,439 --> 01:16:51,000 Speaker 1: visit the I heart radio, app, Apple podcasts, or wherever 1584 01:16:51,120 --> 01:16:58,559 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows. Yeah.