WEBVTT - ISM Manufacturing & the Burning Hot Economy

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside

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<v Speaker 1>my co host Matt Millah. Every business day we bring

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<v Speaker 1>you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along

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<v Speaker 1>with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets podcast

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<v Speaker 1>called Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and

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<v Speaker 1>at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. Now, I want to

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<v Speaker 1>bring in Timothy fiora chairman of the Manufacturing Business Survey

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<v Speaker 1>from the Institute for Supply Management. We saw a beat

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<v Speaker 1>tim today and um again over the previous figure. What

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<v Speaker 1>does this tell us about, you know, the reopening of

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<v Speaker 1>the US economy. Good morning, Pol, morning Matt. So this

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<v Speaker 1>is the fourth month over sixty man, We're we are

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<v Speaker 1>burning hot. So this is the second highest pm I

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<v Speaker 1>number that we've seen since May of o for and

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<v Speaker 1>this number is better than any number that we saw

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<v Speaker 1>in the nine run up that was probably one of

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<v Speaker 1>the highest quality manufacturing run ups that we've had in

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<v Speaker 1>the last twenty year. So things are really off in

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<v Speaker 1>very well, except we've got issues on the labor side.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, this number would have been stronger if if

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<v Speaker 1>the employment number at our panelists companies would have been

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<v Speaker 1>allowed to grow. And you know, clearly with the supply

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<v Speaker 1>delivery number being as highed as they're struggling with still

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<v Speaker 1>attracting people back to the workforce. So it's all the

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<v Speaker 1>whole issue now is people coming back to the workforce

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<v Speaker 1>because there's plenty of demand there and plenty of backblog

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<v Speaker 1>to work on. Talk to us about this supply chain.

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<v Speaker 1>We know we keep hearing stories about how a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of these manufacturers are finding trouble or having trouble finding

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<v Speaker 1>the raw materials and on a timely basis, how's that

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<v Speaker 1>impacting the numbers that you look at tim Well, we

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<v Speaker 1>have a record lead time, so we've never had lead

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<v Speaker 1>times extended out this long ever. UH had many panelists

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<v Speaker 1>comment about they've never been years in the businesses, They've

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<v Speaker 1>never seen a combination of shortages, lead time extensions and

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<v Speaker 1>price increases like they've seen over the last six or

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<v Speaker 1>nine months. So you know, if you peel the whole

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<v Speaker 1>thing back, it's the supply community is having trouble getting

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<v Speaker 1>people to response to work request to we we had

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<v Speaker 1>my employment comments were companies trying to hire and of

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<v Speaker 1>that said that they are having difficulty and hiring that's

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<v Speaker 1>a really dramatic number. On the sentiment side, we had

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<v Speaker 1>thirty six for every one person who was really positive

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<v Speaker 1>about the future. That's I've never seen a number that high.

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<v Speaker 1>And from an employment standpoint, we have twelve people trying

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<v Speaker 1>to hire with one person trying to a trip or

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<v Speaker 1>freeze or hiring manpower style, so all really positive numbers here.

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<v Speaker 1>The horizon looks very strong. This number would have been

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<v Speaker 1>quite a bit higher if if our panelist companies could

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<v Speaker 1>have hired more. You know, at the fifty point four

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<v Speaker 1>fifty point nine number on the employment compared to all

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<v Speaker 1>the others that we're getting closest to a sixty and

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<v Speaker 1>sixty five. That was the whole story. Inventories, the shelves

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<v Speaker 1>are empty. Tim or is the hiring problem because they're

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<v Speaker 1>not paying enough. I mean, um, you know, I'll do

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<v Speaker 1>probably anything for you if you double my salary. But

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<v Speaker 1>but obviously there are some things that I can't do

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<v Speaker 1>because I don't know how to. Is it a skill

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<v Speaker 1>issue or is it a wage issue? Well, it's competition.

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<v Speaker 1>So everybody has been paying more. They've been paying bonuses,

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<v Speaker 1>they've been paying hazard pay, signing bonuses, referrals and they've

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<v Speaker 1>been increasing wages to to attract more people. At some

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<v Speaker 1>point you kind of cap out because this kind of

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<v Speaker 1>imbalance in the labor market doesn't last forever for the

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<v Speaker 1>wage increased us. So people are kind of saying, Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>I've done as far as I can go. I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>going to pay through the dollars an hour for a

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<v Speaker 1>twenty dollar an hour job because I'm stuck with it.

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<v Speaker 1>I'd have to lay everybody off at the end of

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<v Speaker 1>this thing to get back down to the right cost structure.

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<v Speaker 1>So we're kind of frozen and you get the combination now. Though.

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<v Speaker 1>The good thing is you get the summertime coming, so

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<v Speaker 1>people know how to deal with their children in the summertime.

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<v Speaker 1>The school issue is no longer an issue, so that's

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<v Speaker 1>off the table. There's twenty states that have that have

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<v Speaker 1>decided to suspend federal support on the unemployment side and

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<v Speaker 1>the special unemployment. I think that's a really good thing.

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<v Speaker 1>There's a lot of states are trying to get people

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<v Speaker 1>back to work and paying them. That sets up a conflict.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh So, I think this thing is going to run

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<v Speaker 1>with us though until the end of September, because we

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<v Speaker 1>got thirty states that aren't withdrawing the federal support. So

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<v Speaker 1>number one, you get the employment issue for the schooling

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<v Speaker 1>issue going away. We're in the summertime. People know how

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<v Speaker 1>to take care of the kids in the summertime. It's

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<v Speaker 1>no longer do when they go to class or not.

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<v Speaker 1>And then the second thing here is that we're withdrawing

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<v Speaker 1>that financial incentive for people to kind of debate about

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<v Speaker 1>whether they should stay home or not. But there are

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<v Speaker 1>still thirty states that are not doing that. So by

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<v Speaker 1>the time we get to September October, this whole thing

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<v Speaker 1>should kind of clear up. In the meantime, there's plenty

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<v Speaker 1>of work out there. There's plenty of business. We just

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<v Speaker 1>need the people to come in to do it, all right,

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<v Speaker 1>and thanks so much for joining us. Just some historic

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<v Speaker 1>numbers coming out on the other side of this. Again,

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<v Speaker 1>there were historic going into it as we think about

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<v Speaker 1>a year ago, and we're starting to see the flip

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<v Speaker 1>side of that here, certainly from the manufacturing site extraordinary numbers,

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<v Speaker 1>Tim Fury, chairman, the Manufacturing Business Survey for the Institute

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<v Speaker 1>for Supply Management, and the numbers matter just you know,

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<v Speaker 1>straordinary and the labors a key issues as we heard

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<v Speaker 1>from Tim well, certainly as we begin to emerge from

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<v Speaker 1>this pandemic and the economic carnage caused by it. You

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<v Speaker 1>just need to walk down Main Street USA around this

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<v Speaker 1>country and you see so many vacant storefronts here and

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<v Speaker 1>it becomes so apparent how small businesses were really impacted

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<v Speaker 1>by this economic disruption and questions how will they recover

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<v Speaker 1>on the other side of a. J. Demarto, he's had

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<v Speaker 1>of commercial distribution at TD Bank. They have a small

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<v Speaker 1>business survey and lots of cool information. Jay, thanks so

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<v Speaker 1>much for joining us here. Again, it seems like small

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<v Speaker 1>businesses really bore the brunt of the economic disruption caused

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<v Speaker 1>by the pandemic. How do they expect to recover here

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<v Speaker 1>as we emerge on the other side, Well, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>we we survey companies every year and um this year

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<v Speaker 1>we surveyed seminar and fifty and it's always important to

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<v Speaker 1>remember how small some of these companies really are. There's

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<v Speaker 1>thirty and small businesses in the US, and of them

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<v Speaker 1>are sold props, so they're working for themselves by themselves

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<v Speaker 1>and small business That thirty million is the largest segment

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<v Speaker 1>of businesses in the US and of all businesses, so

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<v Speaker 1>it tells you just out of the gate. Very many

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<v Speaker 1>businesses are just you know, one person working for themselves,

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<v Speaker 1>and of them have revenue less than a hundred thousand dollars,

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<v Speaker 1>so they're not they're not big. They don't have a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of capital, and uh, you know, to get through

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<v Speaker 1>a pandemic or whether a storm. We actually look at

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<v Speaker 1>business closings and our survey results. They actually did pretty well,

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<v Speaker 1>which shows some of the government programs had a good

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<v Speaker 1>effect and they you know, tighten their belts and found

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<v Speaker 1>other ways to accept payments and change their business lines

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<v Speaker 1>and and uh, you know survive, which was huge. Do

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<v Speaker 1>we need, um the fiscal support to keep coming? You know,

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<v Speaker 1>it was it was highly effective. If you think about

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<v Speaker 1>P P P and particular, I think there were ow

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<v Speaker 1>um you know, eight million or so loans done by

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<v Speaker 1>the government. We a TD bank, We did um a

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<v Speaker 1>hundred and thirty three thousand of them ourselves. We were

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<v Speaker 1>top ten bank participating in it. And I found that,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, people who took those loans um really needed them.

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<v Speaker 1>Um you know, about a third of all companies in

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<v Speaker 1>the US took a loan, which is pretty incredible. So uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, sixty of the people we surveyed said they

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<v Speaker 1>were effective, and they also said they could be more

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<v Speaker 1>effective by you know, getting more money. Um. The original

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<v Speaker 1>loan amount was two and a half times one month

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<v Speaker 1>of payroll expenses, so that anticipated the pandemic would probably

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<v Speaker 1>last this summer. Last year, we all know when quite

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<v Speaker 1>a bit longer. So that's you know, hence the program

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<v Speaker 1>that came out this year kind of doubled down and

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<v Speaker 1>helped people out this year as well. So I do

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<v Speaker 1>think overall they were effective. You know, small business closings

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<v Speaker 1>we're seeing in our customer base and also just nationally

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<v Speaker 1>UM really haven't gone up. I know you mentioned retail

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<v Speaker 1>at the beginning of the segment. That was a hard

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<v Speaker 1>hit segment clearly, as well as you know, hospitality, restaurants

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<v Speaker 1>and the like. But you know, construction, accounting, UM, a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of those other industries that they did well, they thrived,

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<v Speaker 1>So Jay, you know, again, as you walk down Main Street, USA, UM,

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<v Speaker 1>you see some abandoned storefronts for businesses that went out

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<v Speaker 1>of business. But the businesses that survived you see in

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<v Speaker 1>their windows. Help want it talk to us about some

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<v Speaker 1>of these small businesses. Are they able to hire the

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<v Speaker 1>people they need to either reopen or or maybe grow.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, that has been a problem. UM. In our survey,

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<v Speaker 1>all the businesses business owners are fairly optimistic. Uh, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>for six percent said they're either going to grow revenue

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<v Speaker 1>or stay the same. The way they're going to grow

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<v Speaker 1>is by expanding hours or expanding products and services. Sing

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<v Speaker 1>gonna expand hours. Over five percent say they want to

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<v Speaker 1>expand products and services. That type of UM. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>growth requires hiring that you mentioned, and you know, trying

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<v Speaker 1>to find employees now. And I'm hearing from all of

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<v Speaker 1>our customers that it's a very tight labor market. So

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<v Speaker 1>I wonder what you think of the possibility of inflation

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<v Speaker 1>then being less than transient. Yeah, there's a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>money in the system, you know, I mentioned p PP.

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<v Speaker 1>We've seen a lot of was nut so right, I

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<v Speaker 1>mean last week and and so there's more of it

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<v Speaker 1>there too. You're right, UM, all kinding capital coming in,

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<v Speaker 1>and we're seeing in our deposit accounts of our small

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<v Speaker 1>business customers and just business customers they're pretty inflated. So

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<v Speaker 1>they should be in a good capital position, and a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of them have applied for lines of credit or

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<v Speaker 1>kind of backstop type of facilities. So yes, I think

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<v Speaker 1>inflation and you see that much money in the system,

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<v Speaker 1>and you know, labor rates are gonna have to go

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<v Speaker 1>up to attract labor. And I know you guys have

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<v Speaker 1>heard the statistics on things like you know, two by

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<v Speaker 1>fours and construction materials all highly inflated right now. All right, Jay,

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<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us. We really appreciate you

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<v Speaker 1>coming on sharing some of the findings from the TD

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<v Speaker 1>banks small business survey. Generally an optimistic crew, um, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>the small business folks. J Demarto, he's had of commercial

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<v Speaker 1>distribution for TD Bank. When you think about small business owners,

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<v Speaker 1>I think, by nature, um, you know, they're pretty optimistic crew,

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<v Speaker 1>because they're putting a lot of capital risk of putting

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<v Speaker 1>their welfare at risk. But we're starting to see more

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<v Speaker 1>and more of these stores reopening and that's good to

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<v Speaker 1>see across UH Middle America. Here on Main Street, Melding

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<v Speaker 1>and David Steamer, he is the CEO at Wave. Financial

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<v Speaker 1>Wave was set up to bridge the divide between the

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<v Speaker 1>traditional investment management business and crypto assets and they've gotten now,

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<v Speaker 1>um what, five hundred million dollars in assets under management. David,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm wondering who you're clients are. What's your client base

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<v Speaker 1>look like? Yeah, all right, thanks for having me first. Um, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it's a mix. We have a lot of high net worths,

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<v Speaker 1>probably how about half our clients where we call crypto natives,

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<v Speaker 1>so they're most our networth of crypto. We do a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of yield strategies for them, and I mean less

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<v Speaker 1>kind of crypto native or less cryptognoledgeable. It's more access strategies,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, get them, you know, bitcoin or other tokens,

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<v Speaker 1>and then eventually putting yield strategies around us. David talked

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<v Speaker 1>to us about the volatility we've seen in crypto really

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<v Speaker 1>over the last month or so. I think that's kind

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<v Speaker 1>of for a lot of critics. It's given them some

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<v Speaker 1>ammunition saying, you look at bitcoin and some of the others,

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<v Speaker 1>the volatility there just takes away some of the legitimacy

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<v Speaker 1>or calls into question some of the legitimacy as cryptos

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<v Speaker 1>as an asset class. What are your views, Yeah, I

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<v Speaker 1>mean what happened in the last month is and this

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<v Speaker 1>is what's kind of been a cycle we've seen the

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<v Speaker 1>last eight years. Is you know, a lot of crypto

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<v Speaker 1>originally was held in China. A lot of it's I've

0:12:03.200 --> 0:12:05.120
<v Speaker 1>been kind of flowing out of China recently, which is

0:12:05.160 --> 0:12:06.600
<v Speaker 1>what you know, it's kind of been rushing onto pushing

0:12:06.600 --> 0:12:09.480
<v Speaker 1>the prices down. And every year, right around this time

0:12:09.520 --> 0:12:11.440
<v Speaker 1>of year, China makes a bunch of announcements, some of

0:12:11.440 --> 0:12:13.680
<v Speaker 1>which they follow through on somewhere they don't, which really

0:12:13.720 --> 0:12:17.160
<v Speaker 1>affect the price. UM. As far as legitimacy of crypto,

0:12:17.280 --> 0:12:18.959
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's a little bit of different question. Yes,

0:12:18.960 --> 0:12:22.120
<v Speaker 1>the volatility is scary when it's downside volatility. Obviously, when

0:12:22.160 --> 0:12:25.120
<v Speaker 1>it's upside volatility, it's not that scart um, But it's

0:12:25.120 --> 0:12:26.880
<v Speaker 1>this kind of nature of the asset. You know, it

0:12:27.000 --> 0:12:29.040
<v Speaker 1>is part of why Wave focus is pretty heavily on

0:12:29.120 --> 0:12:31.400
<v Speaker 1>yield strategies, Like we do a lot of derivative strategies

0:12:31.400 --> 0:12:34.240
<v Speaker 1>for our clients UM to put you know, the futility

0:12:34.320 --> 0:12:36.360
<v Speaker 1>is not neither good nor bad it by itself. You know,

0:12:36.360 --> 0:12:38.720
<v Speaker 1>if you can leverage of alatility into certain ways, that's

0:12:38.720 --> 0:12:41.440
<v Speaker 1>it's pretty powerful. Um. But yeah, it does spook a

0:12:41.440 --> 0:12:43.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of people. There was a lot of talking ets

0:12:43.480 --> 0:12:46.480
<v Speaker 1>coming out in the next you know, in the US, uh,

0:12:46.520 --> 0:12:48.599
<v Speaker 1>you know, approval by the sec and I think this

0:12:48.760 --> 0:12:51.440
<v Speaker 1>little bout of alatility will probably have a negative impact

0:12:51.480 --> 0:12:53.920
<v Speaker 1>on that will probably give them justification to continue to

0:12:54.080 --> 0:12:57.760
<v Speaker 1>push that out. Nonetheless, we're talking about lines of code

0:12:57.800 --> 0:13:01.440
<v Speaker 1>that over a decade have gone from being worth nothing

0:13:01.880 --> 0:13:05.520
<v Speaker 1>to being worth forty tho bucks apiece. I mean, the

0:13:05.880 --> 0:13:10.200
<v Speaker 1>growth is impressive. I'm wondering about your yield strategies. I've

0:13:10.240 --> 0:13:12.840
<v Speaker 1>been hearing more and more about this. Joe Wisenhal's podcast

0:13:12.920 --> 0:13:19.000
<v Speaker 1>interviewed a yield farmer the other day. What what is that? Yeah,

0:13:19.040 --> 0:13:20.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, so these are really unique assets. So a

0:13:20.880 --> 0:13:22.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of the world still can only think of like

0:13:22.920 --> 0:13:25.680
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin as kind of a digital stock certificates, and it's

0:13:25.679 --> 0:13:27.840
<v Speaker 1>it's actually a lot more than that. And it's it's fractionable.

0:13:27.880 --> 0:13:31.199
<v Speaker 1>It's one's fractionable in the hundreds of millions. You can

0:13:31.200 --> 0:13:33.560
<v Speaker 1>wrap them in certain other assets and take them into

0:13:33.679 --> 0:13:37.720
<v Speaker 1>like a centralized finance. Again, these are very dynamic assets.

0:13:37.720 --> 0:13:39.720
<v Speaker 1>You know, most of the coins now we're staking coins,

0:13:39.760 --> 0:13:41.120
<v Speaker 1>which is a you know, kind of different than the

0:13:41.160 --> 0:13:43.960
<v Speaker 1>mining network. It's a way of registering your tokens to

0:13:43.960 --> 0:13:46.400
<v Speaker 1>a network. But the fact that they yield nothing. David

0:13:46.720 --> 0:13:52.520
<v Speaker 1>has been a criticism doesn't yield anything, you know, don't

0:13:52.559 --> 0:13:55.920
<v Speaker 1>yield anything. People people always say that, just like they've

0:13:55.920 --> 0:13:58.480
<v Speaker 1>always criticized gold for the same reason. Um, and I

0:13:58.520 --> 0:14:01.000
<v Speaker 1>get it. But you talk about yeld strategy, So what

0:14:01.040 --> 0:14:04.680
<v Speaker 1>are what are yield strategies? Yeah, So there's a huge

0:14:04.760 --> 0:14:07.120
<v Speaker 1>lack of liquidity in crypto, meaning in the sense of

0:14:07.280 --> 0:14:09.400
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of need for dollars. So you have

0:14:09.520 --> 0:14:12.400
<v Speaker 1>cash now it's the odd of any currency, and you're

0:14:12.400 --> 0:14:14.280
<v Speaker 1>willing to lend it into crypto, which is going to

0:14:14.440 --> 0:14:17.320
<v Speaker 1>people that are like financy, mining equipment or you know,

0:14:17.520 --> 0:14:20.440
<v Speaker 1>market usual headphones things like that. There's a really high

0:14:20.520 --> 0:14:24.200
<v Speaker 1>yield upwards of a year, which obviously is not sustainable

0:14:24.240 --> 0:14:26.720
<v Speaker 1>long term, but it's a really nice yield UM. So

0:14:26.760 --> 0:14:28.840
<v Speaker 1>you can lend cash into the markets. You can also

0:14:28.920 --> 0:14:31.120
<v Speaker 1>lend the actual crypto assets. We do a lot of

0:14:31.440 --> 0:14:34.040
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin lending for our clients. People want to borrow it

0:14:34.080 --> 0:14:37.040
<v Speaker 1>to shortage or whatever. You know, you can get you know,

0:14:37.160 --> 0:14:39.040
<v Speaker 1>you can rapid uneath and put in de fi. You

0:14:39.040 --> 0:14:41.040
<v Speaker 1>can get up words of like six seven percent a year.

0:14:41.680 --> 0:14:43.600
<v Speaker 1>It was just pretty material in this day and age.

0:14:43.600 --> 0:14:45.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean every year you have six or seven percent

0:14:45.520 --> 0:14:49.640
<v Speaker 1>more bitcoin um so so it's pretty powerful strategies and

0:14:49.640 --> 0:14:51.320
<v Speaker 1>that's kind of where we Wave was built to take

0:14:51.320 --> 0:14:58.080
<v Speaker 1>advantage of. Um, Yeah, David, what's the next notable event

0:14:58.160 --> 0:15:01.280
<v Speaker 1>that you need to see just in broad crypto, maybe

0:15:01.320 --> 0:15:03.880
<v Speaker 1>just make a little bit more mainstream. What's what's the

0:15:03.920 --> 0:15:07.680
<v Speaker 1>defining thing that you need to see next? And most

0:15:07.680 --> 0:15:09.880
<v Speaker 1>of it comes down to regulation, I mean, I think,

0:15:09.880 --> 0:15:11.520
<v Speaker 1>which we're starting to see. There's been a lot of

0:15:11.560 --> 0:15:14.480
<v Speaker 1>pronouncements recently, you know, for people that are die hard

0:15:14.560 --> 0:15:16.680
<v Speaker 1>crypt of people like myself, like you don't really want

0:15:16.680 --> 0:15:19.520
<v Speaker 1>to see the regulators way in. But for broad adoption,

0:15:19.520 --> 0:15:22.280
<v Speaker 1>and it's it's very powerful, you know. So eventually we

0:15:22.320 --> 0:15:25.800
<v Speaker 1>will see SEC approved you know, bitcoin ETF and things

0:15:25.800 --> 0:15:27.800
<v Speaker 1>like that, which I think will add a lot of adoption,

0:15:27.920 --> 0:15:30.280
<v Speaker 1>just moves a lot of the barriers, also provide that

0:15:30.840 --> 0:15:33.400
<v Speaker 1>umbrella of legitimacy to a lot of other users that

0:15:33.920 --> 0:15:35.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, haven't spent ten years in misassa class and

0:15:35.960 --> 0:15:39.160
<v Speaker 1>got comfortable with it. So so they'll be I think

0:15:39.360 --> 0:15:41.240
<v Speaker 1>I think the regulators will lead the way on some

0:15:41.320 --> 0:15:43.480
<v Speaker 1>of these things. Now, I think it will take time. Right,

0:15:43.840 --> 0:15:47.840
<v Speaker 1>we actually looked launching a bitcoin ets and have a

0:15:47.880 --> 0:15:50.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of money on it and then stop spending money

0:15:50.240 --> 0:15:51.760
<v Speaker 1>on it when it looked like it wasn't gonna happen

0:15:51.800 --> 0:15:53.840
<v Speaker 1>for years, and we still don't know. I mean, everyone

0:15:53.960 --> 0:15:56.040
<v Speaker 1>thought at bitcoin e ts in the US is like

0:15:56.120 --> 0:15:59.560
<v Speaker 1>three to six months away for five years, all right, David,

0:15:59.560 --> 0:16:01.520
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us. We really appreciate that,

0:16:01.560 --> 0:16:04.760
<v Speaker 1>really fascinating stuff. David Seemur's the CEO of Wave Financial,

0:16:04.880 --> 0:16:07.680
<v Speaker 1>really all over that crypto space. It's you know, you

0:16:07.720 --> 0:16:10.920
<v Speaker 1>feel like it's just very very much in its infancy,

0:16:11.200 --> 0:16:12.840
<v Speaker 1>although it's been around for a while, and Matt, you've

0:16:12.880 --> 0:16:14.840
<v Speaker 1>certainly been talking about it for a long time, but

0:16:14.880 --> 0:16:16.920
<v Speaker 1>it just feels like it's in its infancy and there's

0:16:16.960 --> 0:16:19.680
<v Speaker 1>just a tremendous amount of growth ahead of it. And

0:16:19.720 --> 0:16:25.280
<v Speaker 1>the question is to what extent will it be regulated? Matt,

0:16:25.320 --> 0:16:28.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure you've owned, you know, forever, the big tech names,

0:16:28.680 --> 0:16:31.400
<v Speaker 1>the Amazon's, the Google's of facebooks, and you've just been

0:16:31.480 --> 0:16:32.880
<v Speaker 1>laughing all the way to the bank. But a lot

0:16:32.880 --> 0:16:36.720
<v Speaker 1>of folks felt like they missed it and will there

0:16:36.720 --> 0:16:38.720
<v Speaker 1>ever be an opportunity to get some of those hyper

0:16:38.720 --> 0:16:41.800
<v Speaker 1>growth names again. While our next guest suggests maybe so,

0:16:41.920 --> 0:16:45.680
<v Speaker 1>Vincent del Ward he's a global macro strategist for stone

0:16:46.000 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 1>X and they just put out a report entitled Impossible

0:16:48.800 --> 0:16:53.760
<v Speaker 1>Growth at an Unreasonable Price The sixty Next Amazons Vinca,

0:16:53.800 --> 0:16:56.320
<v Speaker 1>thanks so much for joining us here. What's kind of

0:16:56.320 --> 0:17:00.120
<v Speaker 1>the key takeaway from your most recent report about m

0:17:01.200 --> 0:17:05.879
<v Speaker 1>sixty next Amazons? Well, thanks for having me, Um. The

0:17:05.960 --> 0:17:08.760
<v Speaker 1>key takeaway is that you know, we have a lot

0:17:08.800 --> 0:17:12.880
<v Speaker 1>of excitement about growth and a certain very large GTF

0:17:13.119 --> 0:17:17.160
<v Speaker 1>bedding on a on a bright future, Um, and it's

0:17:18.520 --> 0:17:21.120
<v Speaker 1>it's possible. I mean, we saw it with the big

0:17:21.160 --> 0:17:23.679
<v Speaker 1>text on the Magastons, that we see the x flory

0:17:23.720 --> 0:17:27.920
<v Speaker 1>growth that surprises everybody. The question is how many of

0:17:27.960 --> 0:17:30.800
<v Speaker 1>these stocks can we expect to see? And what I

0:17:30.880 --> 0:17:34.520
<v Speaker 1>did in this report is I projected the growth pass

0:17:34.520 --> 0:17:41.200
<v Speaker 1>of the magathtock so Microsoft, Apple, Google, Um, Amazon, Yeah,

0:17:41.440 --> 0:17:46.000
<v Speaker 1>and and discounted it to the present and founded the

0:17:46.080 --> 0:17:51.280
<v Speaker 1>market is already pricing the scenario and more for sixty stocks.

0:17:51.320 --> 0:17:53.440
<v Speaker 1>So either we were live in a bright future where

0:17:53.480 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>we'll have trying cars and we live forever and we're

0:17:55.960 --> 0:17:59.719
<v Speaker 1>longer have to work, or some of these names are

0:18:00.280 --> 0:18:03.440
<v Speaker 1>obscene me and observed me over value. Yeah. So your

0:18:03.440 --> 0:18:07.000
<v Speaker 1>point is not that these are sixty stocks that you

0:18:07.000 --> 0:18:08.919
<v Speaker 1>can make a killing on the way you would have

0:18:09.000 --> 0:18:13.520
<v Speaker 1>with Amazon twenty years ago, but that it's just terribly unlikely.

0:18:13.760 --> 0:18:17.600
<v Speaker 1>They're just so highly valued that people are gonna lose

0:18:17.760 --> 0:18:21.560
<v Speaker 1>money on these what are the one are the biggest

0:18:21.560 --> 0:18:26.600
<v Speaker 1>defenders here vincent um. So yeah, that that that is correct.

0:18:26.880 --> 0:18:31.240
<v Speaker 1>Uh The uh the way the stocks on priced today

0:18:31.600 --> 0:18:34.439
<v Speaker 1>is that some of these stocks on precedent, even if

0:18:34.480 --> 0:18:37.800
<v Speaker 1>we're projected the same growth stats as the Magat stocks,

0:18:38.200 --> 0:18:42.040
<v Speaker 1>they would still lose money because they discount the future

0:18:42.200 --> 0:18:45.080
<v Speaker 1>and even some more. Uh So most of that is

0:18:45.119 --> 0:18:49.359
<v Speaker 1>in the healthcare sector specifically, is a biotech um and

0:18:49.400 --> 0:18:54.200
<v Speaker 1>I can understand to some extent the approach. I mean,

0:18:54.200 --> 0:18:57.560
<v Speaker 1>this is the nature of biotech investing. Uh is you know,

0:18:57.640 --> 0:19:00.879
<v Speaker 1>you just throw money at ideas and you know, you

0:19:00.960 --> 0:19:03.960
<v Speaker 1>know that ninety are are going to you know, not

0:19:04.280 --> 0:19:06.600
<v Speaker 1>not pan out, and you don't know which one is

0:19:06.640 --> 0:19:08.080
<v Speaker 1>going to be the one that you know had the

0:19:08.200 --> 0:19:12.520
<v Speaker 1>one x return. So that's that's just the investing model.

0:19:13.359 --> 0:19:15.320
<v Speaker 1>The problem is wants to get to such a level

0:19:15.359 --> 0:19:18.639
<v Speaker 1>of high valuations even finding that can lose is you know,

0:19:19.280 --> 0:19:22.960
<v Speaker 1>world changing stock returning to the next Amazon would not

0:19:23.040 --> 0:19:26.119
<v Speaker 1>be enough to save the rest of their portfolios. You know,

0:19:26.160 --> 0:19:29.399
<v Speaker 1>one of the interesting things um about Amazon to me,

0:19:29.440 --> 0:19:31.680
<v Speaker 1>at least i'm watching it. You know since the beginning

0:19:32.320 --> 0:19:35.639
<v Speaker 1>is the markets willingness to give Jeff Bezos and his

0:19:35.720 --> 0:19:40.320
<v Speaker 1>management team carte blanche to take every potential penny of

0:19:40.440 --> 0:19:43.119
<v Speaker 1>profit and reinvested in the business. So there were you know,

0:19:43.440 --> 0:19:46.360
<v Speaker 1>many many many years when the stock was working extraordinarily

0:19:46.359 --> 0:19:50.080
<v Speaker 1>well that there was no profits and the evaluation calls

0:19:50.160 --> 0:19:53.159
<v Speaker 1>is crazy. Now with with you know, the cloud and

0:19:53.200 --> 0:19:55.440
<v Speaker 1>with their advertising business actually have some profits on the

0:19:55.480 --> 0:19:59.800
<v Speaker 1>bottom line, But how do you explain that? Right? Right?

0:19:59.840 --> 0:20:01.560
<v Speaker 1>I I think it is so much did you think

0:20:01.560 --> 0:20:03.840
<v Speaker 1>the Amazon by the way, first of all, I mean

0:20:03.880 --> 0:20:06.320
<v Speaker 1>the profits weren't there, but the free gastrow generation was

0:20:06.359 --> 0:20:08.600
<v Speaker 1>pretty good. I mean you could see that. You know, um,

0:20:08.880 --> 0:20:11.679
<v Speaker 1>the reason you know that the firm was growing very fast,

0:20:11.880 --> 0:20:13.600
<v Speaker 1>and then that's why you know, everything had to be

0:20:13.680 --> 0:20:16.080
<v Speaker 1>brought back into the business. But the underlying of the

0:20:16.119 --> 0:20:19.480
<v Speaker 1>business was was actually pretty good. Also, I was point

0:20:19.560 --> 0:20:22.119
<v Speaker 1>that you know, this is suel Amazon. This is not

0:20:22.240 --> 0:20:24.479
<v Speaker 1>true of the other magat stocks. I mean, you know,

0:20:24.680 --> 0:20:28.879
<v Speaker 1>they were profitable failurely on. Yeah, that's that's that's a

0:20:28.920 --> 0:20:34.120
<v Speaker 1>big difference between the maga, the old and the one

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:37.439
<v Speaker 1>of the maga. And I'm talking about where if you

0:20:37.480 --> 0:20:40.240
<v Speaker 1>look at the hyper growth stocks, uh, the stuff of

0:20:40.280 --> 0:20:42.879
<v Speaker 1>the stoff that traded for more than ten times sale

0:20:42.920 --> 0:20:47.600
<v Speaker 1>in the US, it really hasn't been any earnings uh

0:20:47.760 --> 0:20:51.520
<v Speaker 1>for in aggregate at least uh for the last five years.

0:20:51.520 --> 0:20:55.240
<v Speaker 1>If anything, I did a sunny experiment and I saw

0:20:55.280 --> 0:20:57.640
<v Speaker 1>that they spent more about the same in stock based

0:20:57.640 --> 0:21:00.840
<v Speaker 1>confrontation as they had earned over the last starve years.

0:21:00.840 --> 0:21:06.000
<v Speaker 1>So um, again, it could be that they aren't want amazons.

0:21:06.040 --> 0:21:09.920
<v Speaker 1>I tend to think that Amazon really was an explored miracle.

0:21:10.080 --> 0:21:13.480
<v Speaker 1>You had the management that was you know, visionary, You

0:21:13.520 --> 0:21:17.200
<v Speaker 1>have fantastic execution, You had a you know the c P,

0:21:17.359 --> 0:21:21.359
<v Speaker 1>a company that built the monopoly orger online trade. I mean,

0:21:21.400 --> 0:21:23.920
<v Speaker 1>these things are not likely to we happen to happen

0:21:23.960 --> 0:21:28.240
<v Speaker 1>against times in the mixtacade. Monopolies are so great when

0:21:28.280 --> 0:21:32.400
<v Speaker 1>you want to make money, right. Um. Without getting further

0:21:32.440 --> 0:21:36.080
<v Speaker 1>into that assessment of Amazon, because it's dangerous obviously for

0:21:36.080 --> 0:21:38.280
<v Speaker 1>for shareholders, what what what are some of the did

0:21:38.280 --> 0:21:42.920
<v Speaker 1>you come across any of these moonshot stocks that aren't

0:21:43.000 --> 0:21:46.359
<v Speaker 1>insanely over value. Do you see anything out there, Vincent

0:21:46.600 --> 0:21:51.000
<v Speaker 1>that UM looks like it could pay off but isn't

0:21:51.080 --> 0:21:57.440
<v Speaker 1>trading at ten x earnings ten x. I don't have

0:21:57.600 --> 0:22:02.480
<v Speaker 1>the you know, expert, especially something like like biotech. Uh.

0:22:02.720 --> 0:22:06.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure they will be. Uh they you know that

0:22:06.800 --> 0:22:09.840
<v Speaker 1>there will be some of these. I mean, I'm sorely

0:22:09.840 --> 0:22:13.280
<v Speaker 1>bullish on on the future of healthcare and biotech, and

0:22:13.480 --> 0:22:15.400
<v Speaker 1>I do think that this is where we are going

0:22:15.480 --> 0:22:19.400
<v Speaker 1>to see the next Amazon. The thing is, I'm I'm

0:22:19.440 --> 0:22:23.000
<v Speaker 1>not smart enough to know which one it will be.

0:22:24.320 --> 0:22:27.320
<v Speaker 1>One thing though, that I would I would point is

0:22:27.359 --> 0:22:33.199
<v Speaker 1>that UM the buying the sector as a whole in

0:22:33.240 --> 0:22:35.520
<v Speaker 1>the hope or like, well, you know, I don't know

0:22:35.560 --> 0:22:38.240
<v Speaker 1>what I'm getting some I'm just gonna buy a diversifyeddts

0:22:38.280 --> 0:22:39.879
<v Speaker 1>and then I'm gonna try to hold as many as

0:22:39.880 --> 0:22:42.840
<v Speaker 1>possible and then you know how, we'll get it. By default,

0:22:43.480 --> 0:22:50.000
<v Speaker 1>it's probably not going to work. Um, I rant I'll

0:22:50.080 --> 0:22:55.480
<v Speaker 1>let you your words. Not buying. Uh. The question mark

0:22:55.520 --> 0:22:58.879
<v Speaker 1>at the end of that, yes, well, if if we

0:22:58.920 --> 0:23:01.360
<v Speaker 1>apport to see if it's the stem portray E complreaty

0:23:01.400 --> 0:23:04.639
<v Speaker 1>Mons two thousand issue at Bob basically all the hypergole

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:08.359
<v Speaker 1>stocks in marshrew thousand, thinking okay, one of them is

0:23:08.400 --> 0:23:11.199
<v Speaker 1>going to turn out. You would have been correct, like

0:23:11.280 --> 0:23:14.399
<v Speaker 1>you would have bought indeed Amazon and Dad, which you

0:23:14.400 --> 0:23:17.679
<v Speaker 1>know have been a hundred dollars. But the problem is

0:23:17.720 --> 0:23:19.960
<v Speaker 1>the stocks that mean a tiny fraction of your board

0:23:20.000 --> 0:23:24.359
<v Speaker 1>for you at the time, um, Yahoo was four times

0:23:24.440 --> 0:23:27.800
<v Speaker 1>larger than than Amazon. And what happens and then you

0:23:31.000 --> 0:23:33.280
<v Speaker 1>all right, Vincent, thank you so much for joining us.

0:23:33.280 --> 0:23:37.440
<v Speaker 1>Really fascinating report. Vincent Ward at Global macro Strategist at

0:23:37.560 --> 0:23:41.080
<v Speaker 1>stone X with some really thought provoking work. Thanks for

0:23:41.080 --> 0:23:44.560
<v Speaker 1>listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and

0:23:44.640 --> 0:23:48.720
<v Speaker 1>listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform

0:23:48.760 --> 0:23:52.080
<v Speaker 1>you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt

0:23:52.119 --> 0:23:55.119
<v Speaker 1>Miller nine seventy three. Get on Ball Sweeney I'm on

0:23:55.160 --> 0:23:58.080
<v Speaker 1>Twitter at kt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always

0:23:58.119 --> 0:23:59.920
<v Speaker 1>catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio.