1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:04,760 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Tutor Dixon Podcast. In this world right 2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: now that this political season where we're seeing a bunch 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: of discussion about the cost of groceries, the cost of food, 4 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: price fixing, all of that, I started thinking back about 5 00:00:14,720 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: my time as I was campaigning, going from farm to 6 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,799 Speaker 1: farm and what our farmers were really struggling with, and 7 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:24,279 Speaker 1: the amount of farmers that said to me, we just 8 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:26,160 Speaker 1: need help. We need someone who's going to be there 9 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 1: for us, who's going to support us, and government regulation 10 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:31,560 Speaker 1: is coming down on us and it's been very hard. 11 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:35,200 Speaker 1: I just think it's a story that people don't really 12 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,800 Speaker 1: know the family farm. If you are not a family farmer, 13 00:00:38,920 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: they don't understand the struggles. So we're bringing someone in 14 00:00:43,120 --> 00:00:46,880 Speaker 1: today who grew up on a dairy farm and understands 15 00:00:46,920 --> 00:00:50,960 Speaker 1: the struggles of dairy farming in Wisconsin. His name is 16 00:00:51,040 --> 00:00:54,280 Speaker 1: Brian Reisinger. He grew up on a family farm in 17 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 1: rural Wisconsin and has spent his career in journalism writing 18 00:00:58,480 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: about the hidden stories of rural America. And he's the 19 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 1: author of the new book land Rich, Cash for My 20 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 1: Family's Hope and the Untold Story of the Disappearing American Farmer. Brian, Welcome. 21 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:11,080 Speaker 2: Thanks so much for having me on twitor. 22 00:01:11,120 --> 00:01:13,840 Speaker 1: I appreciate it absolutely, thank you for coming on. So 23 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:18,200 Speaker 1: I was reading your stories and I guess I didn't 24 00:01:18,560 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: I think the thing that struck me most was the 25 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: Angel Network for Farmers. We've heard so much about the 26 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 1: mental health crisis in the United States, and we hear 27 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: about food prices and all of the things driving food prices. 28 00:01:34,319 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 1: But wow, there's really something happening at our family farms 29 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: that is devastating, and I just thought maybe you could 30 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:43,520 Speaker 1: kind of expand on your experience in that. 31 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, we actually touch on that in some of the 32 00:01:46,360 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 2: opening pages of the book. You know, my own dad, 33 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 2: when we were going through some changes on our farm, 34 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 2: had some very serious mental health issues that he dealt with, 35 00:01:55,440 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 2: and I'm so grateful that he's here, but I'm so 36 00:01:57,720 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 2: grateful that he was willing to share with me. So 37 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:01,400 Speaker 2: we talked a lot about it. And our farm was 38 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 2: going through a transition where we were going from milking 39 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 2: dairy cows to selling that herd because of the economic 40 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:09,160 Speaker 2: pressures and trying to diversify and change our business. And 41 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 2: so we raise effers now and we raised beef for 42 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 2: consumers when we raise cash cops. But during that transition, 43 00:02:14,280 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 2: it felt like he was losing not just his job 44 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 2: but who he was, his heritage, everything. He was the 45 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 2: fourth generation. We'd milked cars for more than a century, 46 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:24,800 Speaker 2: and so he felt like, who am I? Why am 47 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:26,880 Speaker 2: I here? What's the purpose? And he talked to me 48 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:30,160 Speaker 2: about having those thoughts, and we struggled with that, we 49 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:33,600 Speaker 2: worked through that, and it's an amazing thing because right 50 00:02:33,639 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 2: down the road there was another farmer who, unlike my dad, 51 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 2: couldn't find the hope that he needed and did unfortunately 52 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 2: take his life and his own son found him. And 53 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 2: you know, that's something that excuse me. I'm sorry, that's 54 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 2: something that you know, we all fear when we live 55 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 2: this way life and when this sort of thing is happening, 56 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 2: and something good came of it, which is the Farmer 57 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:56,960 Speaker 2: Engine Network. And the Farmer Engine Network launched because it 58 00:02:57,000 --> 00:02:59,760 Speaker 2: was inspired by the death of this farmer, and it's 59 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 2: right in my home county. And so when I think 60 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:03,920 Speaker 2: about that, and I think about my dad and our 61 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:06,519 Speaker 2: experiences places like where I'm from, a really the appa 62 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 2: center for this issue, and it's economic issue that's driving 63 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:14,000 Speaker 2: increasing food prices and food and security. It's a problem 64 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:17,519 Speaker 2: that has so many national security, ecological, all kinds of issues, 65 00:03:17,520 --> 00:03:19,520 Speaker 2: but it also is a mental health issue, and so 66 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 2: I appreciate that you'd ask about that, and it's something 67 00:03:21,760 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 2: that families really deal with. And I think what people 68 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,280 Speaker 2: need to realize is that the mental health crisis in 69 00:03:26,320 --> 00:03:29,399 Speaker 2: rural America is much like the one that we see 70 00:03:29,440 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 2: in all of America, but in some ways it's more 71 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:33,640 Speaker 2: raw because of the way of life that we have here, 72 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,360 Speaker 2: and it is wrapped up in so many of other problems, 73 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:38,920 Speaker 2: economic and otherwise, just like the mental health issue. 74 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 1: But you know, I listened to this, and I think 75 00:03:41,400 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: we oftentimes talk about mental health and don't fully dive 76 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 1: deeply into what that means. And this is you talk 77 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,240 Speaker 1: about your dad and that morning when you were selling 78 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:56,400 Speaker 1: the cows, and it really struck me when you said, here, 79 00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 1: he leaned over on me and started sobbing, and his 80 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:02,400 Speaker 1: shoulder was much stronger than mine. And I have this 81 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 1: image of this patriarch who has continued his family farm 82 00:04:07,200 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 1: for four generations and has that plaque at the front 83 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 1: that century farm, and that feeling of did I let 84 00:04:14,840 --> 00:04:18,320 Speaker 1: those other generations down? But it's a different environment. And 85 00:04:18,400 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: that type of I go beyond mental health and just 86 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:28,720 Speaker 1: think of the pressure and the harmed pride in that, 87 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:32,360 Speaker 1: and just what are the pressures that led to that? 88 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:35,480 Speaker 1: And I think that people don't understand that there's commodity 89 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:39,000 Speaker 1: pricing and the prices for everything going up. And as 90 00:04:39,000 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: I went around and I talked to farmers across the 91 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:45,520 Speaker 1: state of Michigan, they kept telling me everything that we 92 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 1: have to bring into the farm to keep the farm going, 93 00:04:49,760 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 1: whether it's fertilizer or whether it's feed or whatever it is, 94 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:57,160 Speaker 1: has gone up and we can't change our price. Can 95 00:04:57,200 --> 00:04:59,039 Speaker 1: you get into a little bit about that so that 96 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 1: people understand that this is it's like a trap these 97 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:03,719 Speaker 1: farmers feel they're in. 98 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:09,160 Speaker 2: It really is. It's a trap that is so difficult 99 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 2: and treacherous specifically for farmers, but I think it's one 100 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,040 Speaker 2: that a lot of people relate to, which is to 101 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:16,160 Speaker 2: say that all of the costs that it takes to 102 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:20,599 Speaker 2: run a farm are just going up. Right, energy, seed, fertilize, 103 00:05:20,640 --> 00:05:22,960 Speaker 2: whatever it is, they're just going up. And what's happening 104 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 2: to the prices that farmers are paid. They're going up, 105 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 2: they're going down. They might be falling if they are rising, 106 00:05:27,600 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 2: they're not rising at the same rate as those costs, right, 107 00:05:30,360 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 2: So in many ways, that's what households face, and it's 108 00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:36,279 Speaker 2: put on steroids with farms because each year you get 109 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,479 Speaker 2: further and further along, and no matter how efficient of 110 00:05:39,480 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 2: a farmer're running, no matter how good of an operation 111 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:43,279 Speaker 2: you have, no matter how hard you work, you're just 112 00:05:43,440 --> 00:05:46,839 Speaker 2: getting by a little bit less. And that's really what 113 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:49,120 Speaker 2: happened to farmers when I was growing up. You know, 114 00:05:49,160 --> 00:05:52,560 Speaker 2: my great grandparents survived on subsistence farming pre World War 115 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 2: One after escaping wartar in Europe. My grandpa survived the 116 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,679 Speaker 2: Great Depression, my parents survived the farm crisis. In our case, 117 00:06:00,120 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 2: we saw just like you know, manufacturing jobs in the Midwest, 118 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 2: all kinds of other different things that have slipped. We 119 00:06:05,440 --> 00:06:08,240 Speaker 2: just saw that middle class living slipping away. So we 120 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,240 Speaker 2: were lucky to grow up where we did, but it 121 00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 2: was getting harder and harder. And that's the central dilemma 122 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 2: of being land rich. Cash for where you have this 123 00:06:15,120 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 2: land that is worth so much financially but also emotionally 124 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 2: in every way you could imagine, but it's harder and 125 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:22,960 Speaker 2: harder to make a living on it. So you could 126 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 2: sell it, but you would lose everything in doing that, 127 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:27,680 Speaker 2: or you can keep it and grind out a living 128 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:29,680 Speaker 2: harder and harder each year because of what's going on 129 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:30,279 Speaker 2: with costs. 130 00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:33,200 Speaker 1: Well, and you can sell it, but we lose then too, 131 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 1: I mean, and I think that's what the American people 132 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:38,080 Speaker 1: need to understand. As these family farms are being sold, 133 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: where does the food come from? Where does the food spot? 134 00:06:40,880 --> 00:06:45,680 Speaker 1: We have a worldwide population that struggles with hunger. How 135 00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:49,279 Speaker 1: do we continue to feed the country or feed the 136 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:52,599 Speaker 1: world if our farms are closing? And it seems like 137 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 1: there's this issue creep right, So people have kind of 138 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: stepped away from the idea that we're going to struggle 139 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: to feed that the food security is going to be 140 00:07:03,560 --> 00:07:07,159 Speaker 1: a real issue because they've suddenly come up with climate crisis. 141 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:11,440 Speaker 1: Like wait, this issue is creeping over into the family farm. 142 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: And so that's what we've seen across the state of 143 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 1: Michigan is as we see these pushes from collected officials 144 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 1: and we're seeing this, I mean, it's an interesting week 145 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: because here we are watching the DNC and we'll be 146 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,360 Speaker 1: seeing talk and talk about the Green New Deal. And 147 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 1: I've gotten Michigan people who are saying to me, hey, 148 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:33,600 Speaker 1: we're really looking at expanding solar farms, which I think 149 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:35,520 Speaker 1: is such a funny way of saying it because it 150 00:07:35,560 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 1: makes it feel like, oh, that's a good thing. I 151 00:07:38,520 --> 00:07:41,239 Speaker 1: know what a farm is, but it's actually taking getting 152 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 1: rid of a farm. Right. So we hear people saying 153 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:49,040 Speaker 1: we're trying to put these big solar factories essentially, which 154 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: is just as solar panel sitting on land across from 155 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 1: Grand Rapids to kalam Zoo, and we are struggling with 156 00:07:56,520 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 1: people giving up their farms. And now we're hearing mutering 157 00:08:00,480 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: of well, in the situation of climate crisis, government may 158 00:08:04,760 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 1: come in and say you need to either step out 159 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:09,520 Speaker 1: of your land or we'll give you this for your land. 160 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 1: And so our farmers keep telling me, we have a 161 00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:15,960 Speaker 1: situation where the land right next door to us goes 162 00:08:16,040 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: up and there are there's either solar panels across the 163 00:08:19,240 --> 00:08:23,440 Speaker 1: entire property or they have and we don't know what's 164 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:25,920 Speaker 1: leaching off of those solar panels. To be quite honest, 165 00:08:25,960 --> 00:08:29,320 Speaker 1: this is not something that has been widely talked about, 166 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:33,120 Speaker 1: but this is these are made of chemicals. We know 167 00:08:33,240 --> 00:08:35,760 Speaker 1: that it rains on them, and this is going into 168 00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:38,440 Speaker 1: our land right next to our farms, and nobody wants 169 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:41,440 Speaker 1: to talk about is there any other environmental impact. But 170 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:44,320 Speaker 1: also these wind farms are going up, They're going up 171 00:08:44,400 --> 00:08:47,559 Speaker 1: right next to a farm. It's messing with the animals 172 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:51,720 Speaker 1: because you've got the the movement, the noise of the 173 00:08:51,760 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: wind farm you are. It's it's taking away our natural 174 00:08:56,800 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 1: predators that are protecting our farms from rodents and things 175 00:09:00,480 --> 00:09:03,600 Speaker 1: like that. And there really is a cost to this 176 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 1: land being purchased. And the farmers feel like they're trapped 177 00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:10,520 Speaker 1: because their neighboring farm says, we have the land, it's 178 00:09:10,559 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: worth something, we can't continue farming. 179 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:19,040 Speaker 2: Well, the issue affects so many things in so many ways, 180 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 2: and you're so right about how far reaching it is. 181 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:23,800 Speaker 2: I am talking a lot about how the hollowing out 182 00:09:23,840 --> 00:09:26,280 Speaker 2: of rural America affects all of Americans so many ways. 183 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:28,520 Speaker 2: One of the first things you touched on was food prices, 184 00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:31,600 Speaker 2: and you're absolutely right. The loss of our farms is 185 00:09:31,640 --> 00:09:34,080 Speaker 2: contributing toward higher food prices because there are fewer ways 186 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:36,000 Speaker 2: for food to get to people and fewer choices for 187 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 2: consumers and all of those kinds of things. There's also 188 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:40,840 Speaker 2: a vulnerability to our food supply chains that we saw 189 00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:45,000 Speaker 2: during COVID, whether it was the actual sickness or whether 190 00:09:45,040 --> 00:09:47,199 Speaker 2: it was the reaction of that sickness that shut down 191 00:09:47,240 --> 00:09:49,760 Speaker 2: parts of our supply chain. So we saw that there 192 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 2: are also national security issues with more and more of 193 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:56,200 Speaker 2: our farmland being scooped up by foreign adversaries, and that's 194 00:09:56,200 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 2: something that is becoming easier to do as farms get 195 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 2: into fewer hands. There are environmental and ecological dilemmas. Whatever 196 00:10:03,440 --> 00:10:05,080 Speaker 2: is going on on the right and the left around 197 00:10:05,160 --> 00:10:07,400 Speaker 2: environmental issues, we can all agree, should all be able 198 00:10:07,400 --> 00:10:09,600 Speaker 2: to agree that we care about the quality of our soil, 199 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 2: and that we care about having abundant water. That's something 200 00:10:11,880 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 2: that farmers need, that's something environmentalists care about. So there 201 00:10:14,480 --> 00:10:16,560 Speaker 2: are all these things that if we continue to lose 202 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 2: our farms, whether it is our food supply, whether it 203 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:21,320 Speaker 2: is our national security, whether it is the environmental issues 204 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:22,720 Speaker 2: that we ought to be able to find some kinds 205 00:10:22,760 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 2: of agreement around, potentially if we could be common sense 206 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,320 Speaker 2: about it on both sides, all of those things are 207 00:10:28,360 --> 00:10:30,840 Speaker 2: made worse by the disappearance of our farms. And that's 208 00:10:30,880 --> 00:10:32,200 Speaker 2: one of the things that I'm trying to help people 209 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:34,920 Speaker 2: understand because yes, it matters so much those of us 210 00:10:34,960 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 2: who grew up on it. I can bring tears and 211 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:38,040 Speaker 2: eyes just thinking about my dad the day that we 212 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 2: sold our cows, as you saw, but go beyond that, 213 00:10:40,760 --> 00:10:43,120 Speaker 2: for people who've never set foot in a barn. This 214 00:10:43,280 --> 00:10:46,679 Speaker 2: is such an urgent crisis and it is something that honestly, 215 00:10:47,000 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 2: people of so many different political persuasions need to be 216 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 2: concerned about. And even if we can't agree on certain things, 217 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 2: there are places that we can agran. And one of 218 00:10:55,480 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 2: the things we should agree in is that we do 219 00:10:56,720 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 2: want to have a strong small farming sector in this country. 220 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 2: What it can power for all of us. 221 00:11:01,559 --> 00:11:04,359 Speaker 1: Stay tuned for more of my interview with Brian Reisinger, 222 00:11:04,400 --> 00:11:06,439 Speaker 1: but first I want to take a moment to tell 223 00:11:06,480 --> 00:11:09,760 Speaker 1: you more about my partners at IFCJ. We are quickly 224 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:13,440 Speaker 1: approaching the one year anniversary of the horrific Hamas attacks 225 00:11:13,440 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: on Israel, and still the Holy Land continues to be 226 00:11:16,400 --> 00:11:20,440 Speaker 1: attacked on multiple fronts. Deadly threats are increasing in northern 227 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: Israel and constant rocket attacks from Hesbala have been fired 228 00:11:24,320 --> 00:11:28,760 Speaker 1: at Israel, causing widespread damage. With raging wildfires destroying their 229 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 1: precious farmland. Since the war started, the International Fellowship of 230 00:11:33,120 --> 00:11:36,280 Speaker 1: Christians and Jews has been on the forefront in Israel, 231 00:11:36,360 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 1: addressing the needs of the most vulnerable. And that's why 232 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:43,240 Speaker 1: I'm partnering with IFCJ today and your life saving donation 233 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 1: will help provide emergency food as well as critical security 234 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:50,920 Speaker 1: needs such as black jackets, firefighting equipment, armored vehicles, bomb 235 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,360 Speaker 1: shelters and more. We are looking for five hundred listeners 236 00:11:54,400 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: to join the Fellowship and me by donating one hundred 237 00:11:57,400 --> 00:12:00,439 Speaker 1: and fifty dollars to meet these urgent security needs. And 238 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 1: thanks to a generous IFCJ supporter, your gift will be matched, 239 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:07,199 Speaker 1: doubling your impact in the Holy Land. Call to make 240 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 1: your gift right now, it's eight eight eight four eight 241 00:12:09,920 --> 00:12:14,120 Speaker 1: eight IFCJ again, that's eight eight eight four eight eight 242 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:17,040 Speaker 1: four three two five. Or you can go online to 243 00:12:17,080 --> 00:12:20,000 Speaker 1: support IFCJ dot org to give. That's one word it 244 00:12:20,120 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 1: SUPPORTIFCJ dot org. Israel needs your support now now stay 245 00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 1: tuned because we've got more with Brian right after this. 246 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 1: What can you do when prices are controlled though? How 247 00:12:34,559 --> 00:12:37,520 Speaker 1: what is the answer for a dairy farmer? 248 00:12:38,520 --> 00:12:41,720 Speaker 2: It's a great question. The biggest one of the biggest 249 00:12:41,720 --> 00:12:43,560 Speaker 2: problems that we have in this country is the way 250 00:12:43,600 --> 00:12:46,760 Speaker 2: that we have piled program upon program. And I think 251 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:49,560 Speaker 2: actually that people from the right and the left might 252 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:52,480 Speaker 2: be surprised to learn that they agree on elements of this, 253 00:12:52,880 --> 00:12:56,200 Speaker 2: because what happened is after the Great Depression, we started 254 00:12:56,200 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 2: these massive government programs that were there supposedly for emergency reasons, 255 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 2: and they stayed. And you can argue about each program 256 00:13:05,160 --> 00:13:06,719 Speaker 2: and whether we should or shouldn't have had it and 257 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:09,120 Speaker 2: all of those things, but what's happened is they've basically 258 00:13:09,160 --> 00:13:12,520 Speaker 2: been piled upon one another decade after decade, decade after decade. 259 00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:16,600 Speaker 2: So it increases regulations, it increases challenges for farms, it 260 00:13:16,840 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 2: increases the tax burden. But also some farms become dependent 261 00:13:21,040 --> 00:13:25,280 Speaker 2: on elements of that, and we've never really completely reformed that, 262 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 2: and so that's one of the biggest challenges. So what 263 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 2: to do about the costs. There are so many things 264 00:13:30,400 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 2: that we could do if we could find ways for 265 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,400 Speaker 2: both parties to come together around some solutions. There's deregulation 266 00:13:35,520 --> 00:13:38,440 Speaker 2: that can help decrease costs, and there's absolutely reformed tax 267 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:41,679 Speaker 2: our tax system that we need and when you look 268 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 2: at subsidies, we need to figure out a way to 269 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:46,240 Speaker 2: make sure that if there's going to be a safety 270 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:50,040 Speaker 2: net around whether and on other contro uncontrollable forces, that 271 00:13:50,240 --> 00:13:51,960 Speaker 2: it isn't the kind of safety net that can be 272 00:13:52,000 --> 00:13:54,840 Speaker 2: abused and can be concentrated so certain types of farms 273 00:13:54,880 --> 00:13:56,839 Speaker 2: and favoritism and things like that. So those are all 274 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,719 Speaker 2: issues we need to deal with. We also need to 275 00:13:59,720 --> 00:14:02,520 Speaker 2: deal with the fact that in this country innovation has 276 00:14:02,760 --> 00:14:06,880 Speaker 2: completely stagnated. We for a long time, in all economic sectors, 277 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:11,360 Speaker 2: were a huge leader in innovation. Now we're lagging global innovation. 278 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:14,040 Speaker 2: Many measures of global innovation actually show that is slowing 279 00:14:14,040 --> 00:14:16,200 Speaker 2: down to that America is a drag on that. Now, 280 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:17,800 Speaker 2: imagine if we were turned that around and we had 281 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,240 Speaker 2: an R and D revolution in this country where we 282 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:24,360 Speaker 2: found new crops, new markets, new products that more farms 283 00:14:24,360 --> 00:14:26,320 Speaker 2: could do in more parts of the country, we could 284 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 2: open things up in some waiting. 285 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:28,960 Speaker 1: When you say that, what do you mean by that? 286 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:34,120 Speaker 1: Because I don't think people fully understand how that affects it. 287 00:14:34,200 --> 00:14:36,920 Speaker 1: You know, when you say an R and D revolution, 288 00:14:37,000 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 1: you're talking about research and development. Who would do that? 289 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 1: And what is stopping that do you think. 290 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:44,360 Speaker 2: Yes, it's a great question. So there's a lot of 291 00:14:44,360 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 2: private sector innovation, large companies that invest in R and 292 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 2: D because they're trying to figure out what going on 293 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:52,840 Speaker 2: in the agriculture sector can be a new way for 294 00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:54,320 Speaker 2: them to be able to make money in the market 295 00:14:54,320 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 2: and to you know, have some new discoveries. That's a 296 00:14:56,680 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 2: huge part of it. There's private universities, there is a 297 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:01,880 Speaker 2: role for government in it. I think it's really important 298 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 2: that more accountability be added to those programs and that 299 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:06,880 Speaker 2: if we can do that, can we find a way 300 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:09,160 Speaker 2: to steer more funding. It is at its lowest levels 301 00:15:09,160 --> 00:15:11,800 Speaker 2: since the nineteen seventies, and so when I talk to 302 00:15:11,840 --> 00:15:15,800 Speaker 2: my friends on the right who are hesitant about government spending, 303 00:15:15,840 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 2: I say, I understand, but if we can add accountability 304 00:15:18,280 --> 00:15:19,880 Speaker 2: and if we can bring that spending up, we need 305 00:15:19,920 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 2: to do that to be a worldwide leader again. So 306 00:15:22,200 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 2: if we can get the private sector, private university money, 307 00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:27,920 Speaker 2: and government money all heading toward the same goal, we 308 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 2: can start off a revolution that There's all kinds of examples. Now, 309 00:15:31,360 --> 00:15:35,440 Speaker 2: some examples for you look at the technology of gene editing. 310 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 2: There's elements of that that are controversial but there's elements 311 00:15:37,640 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 2: of it that can be much more common sense and 312 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 2: can be tweaked. So, for example, we can only grow 313 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 2: oranges in certain parts of the country, but if we 314 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:45,160 Speaker 2: were able to tweak things that we can go to 315 00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:46,920 Speaker 2: more parts of the country, more times of the year. 316 00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:51,080 Speaker 2: There's infinite possibilities like that, and we could have farms 317 00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:52,920 Speaker 2: in Michigan and Wisconsin. I'm not saying they're not going 318 00:15:52,920 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 2: to be orange farms, but what I'm saying is Michigan 319 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 2: and Wisconsin, all these farms could grow different types of crops, 320 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 2: have more markets, and we could rather and only having 321 00:16:00,760 --> 00:16:03,240 Speaker 2: a national supply chain and an international supply chain, which 322 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:06,280 Speaker 2: we need, we could also have rural regional economies that 323 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 2: are more robust and people are buying food from the 324 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,160 Speaker 2: people that they know locally, and farmers are finding more 325 00:16:11,280 --> 00:16:12,520 Speaker 2: entrepreneurial opportunities. 326 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:15,480 Speaker 1: Well, I think people when they hear government spending, they 327 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:19,200 Speaker 1: think of oftentimes, I mean in the Midwest, they think 328 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 1: of bailing out the auto industry, and they think that 329 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 1: while these industries have a ton of money and they 330 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:25,880 Speaker 1: didn't use it wisely, now my money is going to 331 00:16:25,920 --> 00:16:28,520 Speaker 1: go toward that. And then you see all of these bills. 332 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:31,040 Speaker 1: I think people are paying more attention after COVID. They're 333 00:16:31,040 --> 00:16:33,240 Speaker 1: seeing all these bills get passed and they go, oh, 334 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 1: my goodness, they're getting a little cross field here and 335 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:37,280 Speaker 1: they're getting this and what do they need all of 336 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:40,480 Speaker 1: this stuff for? And that's why it is important to 337 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,680 Speaker 1: talk to your local politician and say, if you were 338 00:16:43,680 --> 00:16:45,760 Speaker 1: to spend, how would you spend and why would you spend? 339 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:49,720 Speaker 1: Because there are reasons the government shou should make sure 340 00:16:49,760 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 1: that security is there. And when we talk about security, 341 00:16:52,600 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 1: we're so often talking about your local security and policing 342 00:16:56,800 --> 00:17:00,200 Speaker 1: and the border, but when we talk about food security, 343 00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:03,520 Speaker 1: that really is the responsibility of government as well. And 344 00:17:03,600 --> 00:17:06,360 Speaker 1: so these I think that some of these innovations, as 345 00:17:06,359 --> 00:17:08,480 Speaker 1: you said, also scare people and they're like, oh, well, 346 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:10,640 Speaker 1: wait a minute, what are you talking about growing oranges 347 00:17:10,680 --> 00:17:12,400 Speaker 1: in Michigan? How's that going to work? 348 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:12,639 Speaker 2: You know? 349 00:17:13,040 --> 00:17:16,760 Speaker 1: And anytime you talk about genes and spicing things and 350 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:21,160 Speaker 1: oh gosh, it's going to change our DNA. Education is important. 351 00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 1: We used to have education around food all the time. 352 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:26,399 Speaker 1: You know, we'd have those incredible edible egg commercials and 353 00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:30,440 Speaker 1: there was there was money around making sure people understood 354 00:17:30,480 --> 00:17:33,800 Speaker 1: the products that they were consuming. It seems like we've 355 00:17:33,800 --> 00:17:37,320 Speaker 1: stepped away from the most critical portion part of life 356 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:39,080 Speaker 1: is sustaining yourself. 357 00:17:40,400 --> 00:17:42,560 Speaker 2: Absolutely, one of the things that people in this country 358 00:17:42,600 --> 00:17:44,720 Speaker 2: know the least about is the food that they put 359 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:47,680 Speaker 2: into their bodies, and that is an important economic issue. 360 00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:49,719 Speaker 2: It's a health issue, it's a national security issue, as 361 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:53,520 Speaker 2: you said, and it's understandable in many ways. In many ways, 362 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:56,119 Speaker 2: our economy has generated a modern miracle in terms of 363 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:57,960 Speaker 2: all the different types of food that you can get 364 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:02,640 Speaker 2: right and overall it's become more affordable over the decades. 365 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 2: So we've hit a wall. Now, we've hit a wall 366 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 2: on that front. Food far out surpassed the rate of 367 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:11,480 Speaker 2: increasing inflation that everyone is debating right now. Right it 368 00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:14,119 Speaker 2: was one of the biggest drivers. It's going to continue 369 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:15,880 Speaker 2: to be a problem. Economists that I talked to said 370 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:18,640 Speaker 2: that wasn't just kind of something that happened in COVID. Yes, 371 00:18:18,680 --> 00:18:20,920 Speaker 2: it happened during COVID as the supply chain got disrupted 372 00:18:20,960 --> 00:18:22,280 Speaker 2: and we saw how weak it is because of our 373 00:18:22,280 --> 00:18:27,199 Speaker 2: disappearing farms. But also long term it's hampering innovation and 374 00:18:27,240 --> 00:18:31,119 Speaker 2: we should expect to have more food price increases regardless 375 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:33,080 Speaker 2: of whether there are crises going on in the economy, 376 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:34,760 Speaker 2: and we know there are going to be more crises 377 00:18:34,800 --> 00:18:37,040 Speaker 2: as well, and so you're absolutely right that this is 378 00:18:37,080 --> 00:18:39,560 Speaker 2: a huge problem. And I think the good news is 379 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 2: that coming out of COVID, there are It was a 380 00:18:42,080 --> 00:18:44,040 Speaker 2: terrible time, but there are some silver linings. One of 381 00:18:44,080 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 2: them is that surveys show that people care more about 382 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:48,040 Speaker 2: where their food comes from. They want to know these 383 00:18:48,080 --> 00:18:49,480 Speaker 2: kinds of things, like they want to know more about 384 00:18:49,480 --> 00:18:51,359 Speaker 2: what's going on in their schools and all of this. So 385 00:18:51,720 --> 00:18:55,560 Speaker 2: it's a huge opportunity. We have people's attention, and we 386 00:18:55,600 --> 00:18:57,240 Speaker 2: need to be talking about these issues so that people 387 00:18:57,240 --> 00:18:59,679 Speaker 2: can begin to understand it. That's what will make change 388 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:02,280 Speaker 2: as soon as more and more people are looking for 389 00:19:02,280 --> 00:19:03,399 Speaker 2: more places to buy food. 390 00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:06,199 Speaker 1: Let's take a quick commercial break. We'll continue next on 391 00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:12,880 Speaker 1: a Tutor Dixon podcast. We hear a lot in the 392 00:19:12,920 --> 00:19:15,800 Speaker 1: past couple of weeks about price gouging and this happening 393 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:18,439 Speaker 1: at grocery stores and we're going to fix prices. And 394 00:19:18,480 --> 00:19:21,239 Speaker 1: I think that that's a way of looking at it, 395 00:19:21,400 --> 00:19:24,040 Speaker 1: or you're just scratching the surface of it, and you're 396 00:19:24,080 --> 00:19:26,440 Speaker 1: looking at it, you're saying oh, I have a solution 397 00:19:26,840 --> 00:19:29,120 Speaker 1: will come in and like you said, sometimes it's program 398 00:19:29,240 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 1: lopped on, program, loped on program, and that doesn't necessarily 399 00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:34,400 Speaker 1: solve the problem. And right now we are in one 400 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:37,239 Speaker 1: of those crisies moments. If you look at we are 401 00:19:37,280 --> 00:19:41,760 Speaker 1: coming out of a global pandemic. We certainly have an 402 00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:45,440 Speaker 1: issue with pricing. And the people who feel at most 403 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:48,760 Speaker 1: are the people who are struggling, and they go, it's 404 00:19:48,800 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: the grocery store where it's the food I'm buying. I 405 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:54,240 Speaker 1: can't put food on the table. And we talk about it, 406 00:19:54,240 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 1: we talk about the kitchen table issues. And so politicians 407 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:59,240 Speaker 1: are likely to say I have a quick fix for you, 408 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:04,240 Speaker 1: and I think it's because they genuinely believe this will 409 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:07,840 Speaker 1: be a good answer. It will, it's the quick fix 410 00:20:07,960 --> 00:20:10,920 Speaker 1: to get it moving in the right direction. Like I said, 411 00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:14,840 Speaker 1: that's just surface level. And so we want to peel 412 00:20:14,840 --> 00:20:17,560 Speaker 1: back the layers of that onion and say, okay, how 413 00:20:17,560 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 1: do you have security for the future, because a price 414 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:23,320 Speaker 1: fix is not security for the future. And how do 415 00:20:23,359 --> 00:20:27,600 Speaker 1: we get people to start talking about farms closing? And 416 00:20:28,000 --> 00:20:31,360 Speaker 1: farms did close during twenty twenty And I think one 417 00:20:31,359 --> 00:20:33,600 Speaker 1: of the things that people, even on the right I 418 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,399 Speaker 1: would say, well, maybe I would say, especially on the right, 419 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:39,080 Speaker 1: don't want to talk about is that it was hard 420 00:20:39,080 --> 00:20:42,399 Speaker 1: to get migrant workers. Certainly in Michigan. Nobody wanted to 421 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:45,359 Speaker 1: come in and say, oh gosh, I want to be registered. 422 00:20:45,359 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 1: I want to have my name listed as somebody who 423 00:20:47,359 --> 00:20:50,720 Speaker 1: travels from state to state working farms. And our farmers 424 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: were like, oh my goodness, this is a disaster. We 425 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 1: can't get this. And when we talk about immigration reform, 426 00:20:55,640 --> 00:21:00,159 Speaker 1: I think that's a big part of our farming community is, well, 427 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:02,479 Speaker 1: how do we make sure that people who want to 428 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:06,360 Speaker 1: come in and work seasons in this country actually can 429 00:21:06,400 --> 00:21:08,520 Speaker 1: because it's not set up so great right now. And 430 00:21:08,720 --> 00:21:11,760 Speaker 1: if our farmers can't get that work, that help on 431 00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 1: their farms, they're closing. And so in twenty twenty we 432 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:17,720 Speaker 1: lost farms because there was just not anybody to come 433 00:21:17,800 --> 00:21:20,399 Speaker 1: and work the farms. People couldn't move from state to state. 434 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:23,680 Speaker 1: How do we get people to peel back those layers 435 00:21:23,720 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 1: and say, okay, well, price fixing is actually not the 436 00:21:27,000 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 1: answer because ultimately it doesn't solve all of the problems 437 00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:32,560 Speaker 1: that come our way down underneath that. 438 00:21:33,480 --> 00:21:36,399 Speaker 2: Yep, it's a great question. One of the things that 439 00:21:36,520 --> 00:21:39,639 Speaker 2: I found as I was looking at this issue and 440 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,119 Speaker 2: each era of history, we tried to find kind of 441 00:21:42,119 --> 00:21:44,240 Speaker 2: a hidden story beneath the surface. What was driving the 442 00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:46,679 Speaker 2: disciplarance of these farms and happened decade every decade. So 443 00:21:47,040 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 2: it is going to take a lot of different parts 444 00:21:49,040 --> 00:21:51,800 Speaker 2: of a solution to fix something that happened decade after decade, 445 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,439 Speaker 2: compounding like that, and there aren't going to be quick fixes, 446 00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:56,439 Speaker 2: but there are some clear things we can do. One 447 00:21:56,440 --> 00:21:58,600 Speaker 2: of the things that I say to people is when 448 00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:01,760 Speaker 2: you talk to an electici or someone running for office 449 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 2: next time they're in a parade or knocking on your 450 00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:06,320 Speaker 2: door or hand and outlet, whatever they're doing, ask them, 451 00:22:06,400 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 2: what are you doing to create new opportunities for our farmers? 452 00:22:09,359 --> 00:22:11,360 Speaker 2: Not just what are you doing to support the farmers. 453 00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:14,000 Speaker 2: People who've been running for office for a very long 454 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:15,719 Speaker 2: time have known to say, oh, I support the farmers, 455 00:22:15,720 --> 00:22:17,199 Speaker 2: and they've got, you know, some sort of thing that 456 00:22:17,200 --> 00:22:18,960 Speaker 2: they've done, and you know, whether it's lip service or 457 00:22:18,960 --> 00:22:20,720 Speaker 2: whether it's a real thing, everybody knows you say you 458 00:22:20,760 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 2: support the farmers. Of course, what are you doing to 459 00:22:22,800 --> 00:22:25,800 Speaker 2: create new opportunities for our farmers. The reason that ties 460 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 2: back to your question is because if there are more 461 00:22:27,960 --> 00:22:30,840 Speaker 2: entrepreneurial opportunities for our farmers to be able to sell 462 00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:33,119 Speaker 2: more types of food and fiber and more places and 463 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 2: more ways, there are more choices for consumers. And there's 464 00:22:36,840 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 2: a really great example of this. If in Michigan you'll 465 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 2: forgive the Wisconsin bragging for a moment, I think it's 466 00:22:42,040 --> 00:22:45,320 Speaker 2: something we can all relate on. There was a issue 467 00:22:45,320 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 2: in Wisconsin where we were overtaken in milk production by 468 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:51,000 Speaker 2: California back in the nineties when I was going up, 469 00:22:51,040 --> 00:22:53,320 Speaker 2: and this is the Happy cous controversy. Everyone was pissed 470 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:56,480 Speaker 2: and what did Wisconsin do well? Wisconsin focused on, Okay, 471 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 2: we're going to be the number one cheese producer, you know, 472 00:22:59,680 --> 00:23:02,280 Speaker 2: aduct of milk, so we were still in the running 473 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 2: for this and wisconstantly to maintain that title. On how 474 00:23:04,840 --> 00:23:06,520 Speaker 2: did they do it? They did it by having a 475 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 2: master Cheesemaker program that made sure that our cheese factories 476 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 2: were run by small proprietors who were masters of their craft, 477 00:23:12,840 --> 00:23:16,040 Speaker 2: and we created a rural regional economy. It is very entrepreneurial. 478 00:23:16,119 --> 00:23:18,600 Speaker 2: So rather than just creating the types of cheese that 479 00:23:18,640 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 2: were needed, you know, nationwide, and that we're maybe driven 480 00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:23,919 Speaker 2: by certain types of programs or what have you, started 481 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:26,879 Speaker 2: creating all these amazing varieties and it was very entrepreneurial 482 00:23:27,119 --> 00:23:29,240 Speaker 2: and so on the farm side, what that did is 483 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:31,639 Speaker 2: it gave us more small cheese factories to sell milk to, 484 00:23:31,760 --> 00:23:34,600 Speaker 2: along with the larger dairy processors along you know, all 485 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:36,480 Speaker 2: of all of these folks. You need, all of these 486 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,600 Speaker 2: different chains in the economy, and farmers had more places 487 00:23:38,640 --> 00:23:41,520 Speaker 2: to sell well. Also, consumers had more places to buy cheese. 488 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:43,280 Speaker 2: You could go to the supermarket, or you can go 489 00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:46,200 Speaker 2: down a Cedar Grove cheese factory and you know, buy 490 00:23:46,240 --> 00:23:48,480 Speaker 2: that cheese you need for the tailgate party that melts 491 00:23:48,560 --> 00:23:50,359 Speaker 2: just right. I mean, there's all kinds of things. So 492 00:23:50,359 --> 00:23:53,879 Speaker 2: it's more choices for consumers and that also helps. And 493 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:55,600 Speaker 2: so these are the kinds solutions that we need, not 494 00:23:55,680 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 2: quick fixes. 495 00:23:56,359 --> 00:23:59,399 Speaker 1: And I think that it's I mean, that's that's the 496 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:01,760 Speaker 1: kind of stuff that we aren't thinking about. We aren't 497 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:05,199 Speaker 1: thinking about that kind of innovation. And I think that 498 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:07,399 Speaker 1: you know, people like me, I'm like, I'm just going 499 00:24:07,440 --> 00:24:09,160 Speaker 1: to go to the grocery store and it will be there. 500 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 1: And I don't think about the fact that it might 501 00:24:11,320 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 1: not be there if we don't protect the family farms. 502 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:16,920 Speaker 1: And so as I went around our state and I 503 00:24:17,000 --> 00:24:21,400 Speaker 1: kept hearing these farmers and just the intensity of those 504 00:24:21,520 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 1: jobs is so much different than how I grew up. 505 00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:28,200 Speaker 1: You know, I went to one of our dairy farms 506 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:32,720 Speaker 1: in the up and I remember the dairy farmer being like, man, 507 00:24:32,920 --> 00:24:35,360 Speaker 1: you know, it's been tough. They had lost a they 508 00:24:35,440 --> 00:24:38,159 Speaker 1: had it was a family, like multiple families that were 509 00:24:38,240 --> 00:24:42,159 Speaker 1: running the farm, multiple generations, i'll say, and they had 510 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:44,399 Speaker 1: lost one of their family members and it was a 511 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:48,000 Speaker 1: huge toll on the family farm. And he was like, yeah, 512 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:50,560 Speaker 1: you know, I mean the cows don't wait. You have 513 00:24:50,640 --> 00:24:53,280 Speaker 1: to be up out there at like four every morning 514 00:24:53,440 --> 00:24:57,720 Speaker 1: and getting ready to milk the cows. And it struck me. 515 00:24:57,800 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 1: I'm like, gosh, no weekends. I take what I take 516 00:25:01,760 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 1: for granted, and these farmers are putting their entire lives 517 00:25:06,160 --> 00:25:08,639 Speaker 1: into making sure that I have milk on the table 518 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:13,000 Speaker 1: for my kids. And really that's a life calling. I mean, 519 00:25:13,040 --> 00:25:15,760 Speaker 1: it's a calling to be on a farm like that 520 00:25:16,480 --> 00:25:20,160 Speaker 1: if you can just walk through. Because I think that's 521 00:25:20,160 --> 00:25:22,359 Speaker 1: why it hit me so hard. When I read about 522 00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,000 Speaker 1: the farmers who had been committing suicide and that this 523 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:28,200 Speaker 1: had become a real problem with the family farm, because 524 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:34,840 Speaker 1: I think that calling gets disrupted, and this is something 525 00:25:34,960 --> 00:25:38,920 Speaker 1: where these people have poured every hour of their day 526 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 1: into making sure that my family has what they need. 527 00:25:42,440 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 1: If you can just kind of explain that from your 528 00:25:44,320 --> 00:25:45,760 Speaker 1: perspective growing up on a farm. 529 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:49,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely. I think a little bit about my dad 530 00:25:49,280 --> 00:25:50,920 Speaker 2: when I think about this, and then it fits into 531 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 2: my childhood. So my great grandpa came here and started 532 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:57,520 Speaker 2: our farm, passed it to my grandpa, who passed it 533 00:25:57,560 --> 00:25:59,920 Speaker 2: to his son, my dad, and my dad at the 534 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:02,280 Speaker 2: tender age of eight, stepped up to work on the 535 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:04,760 Speaker 2: farm because my grandpa fell off a corn crib thirty 536 00:26:04,800 --> 00:26:06,280 Speaker 2: feet and broke his back in the middle of winter. 537 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:08,760 Speaker 2: So my dad, at the tender age of eight was 538 00:26:08,800 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 2: asked to step up and help with the farm. And 539 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:15,000 Speaker 2: so this man who years later was weeping over his cows. 540 00:26:15,040 --> 00:26:16,840 Speaker 2: Can you imagine the strength he started at age eight 541 00:26:16,880 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 2: and never stopped. He started doing the work of a man. 542 00:26:18,680 --> 00:26:20,840 Speaker 2: Then he's been doing it for more than sixty years. 543 00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:24,040 Speaker 2: And so I grew up with that seeing that, and 544 00:26:24,320 --> 00:26:26,119 Speaker 2: you know, We got up every morning at four am 545 00:26:26,200 --> 00:26:29,400 Speaker 2: to help him work. And what you're really taught is 546 00:26:29,480 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 2: and it's not meant in a bad way, but what 547 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:33,840 Speaker 2: you're taught is to keep your head down and get 548 00:26:33,840 --> 00:26:36,720 Speaker 2: the work done. And there's a lot of beauty to it. 549 00:26:36,760 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 2: You live close to the land. I remember my dad 550 00:26:39,000 --> 00:26:41,040 Speaker 2: helping baby calves be born and waiting to see if 551 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:42,879 Speaker 2: they take their first breath. You know, you get to 552 00:26:42,920 --> 00:26:44,359 Speaker 2: see that kind of thing. You get to see the 553 00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:46,680 Speaker 2: sun rise over the land. But you also wake up 554 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:48,480 Speaker 2: and you get up in the morning and you do 555 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:51,879 Speaker 2: chores before school, and then in the summertime or when 556 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:54,280 Speaker 2: we're getting ready to go into the field, you're picking 557 00:26:54,359 --> 00:26:56,480 Speaker 2: rock by hand because we didn't have a rock picker 558 00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:58,520 Speaker 2: to pull behind the tractor yet. Thankfully my dad got 559 00:26:58,600 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 2: one after a couple of years. Grew up with that 560 00:27:00,560 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 2: kind of thing. When I was fourteen, my dad ended 561 00:27:03,560 --> 00:27:05,919 Speaker 2: up being sick. He had some internal bleeding that it 562 00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:08,680 Speaker 2: turned out was much more serious. It ended up being 563 00:27:09,160 --> 00:27:10,600 Speaker 2: it was internal bleeding they had to do with some 564 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:12,879 Speaker 2: stomach issues. It turned out it was cancer, so he 565 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:15,040 Speaker 2: had some very serious operations known. So at the age 566 00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:18,080 Speaker 2: of fourteen, my mom sat me down and said it's 567 00:27:18,080 --> 00:27:21,320 Speaker 2: your turnout, you know, and you grow up with that, 568 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:23,720 Speaker 2: and you know that if you don't do it, it's 569 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:27,200 Speaker 2: not just your dad's job, but it's your home, it's 570 00:27:27,200 --> 00:27:30,440 Speaker 2: your community, it's everyone you know, it's your way of life, 571 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:33,560 Speaker 2: it's your heritage. It's a whole century of every generation 572 00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:36,359 Speaker 2: doing that. And so every generation looks at that and says, 573 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:38,879 Speaker 2: will we make it? Can we go on? And the 574 00:27:38,920 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 2: answer has to be yes. And when it's not, farmers 575 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 2: are faced with the choice of either continuing on and 576 00:27:45,040 --> 00:27:48,679 Speaker 2: failing to provide for their families, or not continuing on, 577 00:27:48,840 --> 00:27:51,840 Speaker 2: selling out and losing everything else. And it's really a 578 00:27:51,880 --> 00:27:55,120 Speaker 2: completely unanswerable dilemma. And that's why there's such a weight 579 00:27:55,200 --> 00:27:56,119 Speaker 2: that farmers carry. 580 00:27:56,280 --> 00:27:58,439 Speaker 1: And I think that for people listening, you have to 581 00:27:58,560 --> 00:28:03,400 Speaker 1: understand that this is something you learn. I mean, I'm 582 00:28:03,520 --> 00:28:06,119 Speaker 1: what I'm hearing from you, what I heard you just say, 583 00:28:06,359 --> 00:28:12,080 Speaker 1: is this is something you learn growing up. You don't 584 00:28:12,080 --> 00:28:15,680 Speaker 1: become a farmer. You've either lived the life and it's 585 00:28:15,760 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 1: passed down from generation to generation. There aren't kids that 586 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:21,720 Speaker 1: are graduating from college and saying, you know what, I 587 00:28:21,760 --> 00:28:23,679 Speaker 1: think I'll go buy some land and start up a 588 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:27,360 Speaker 1: big dairy farm, that's not going to happen. And if 589 00:28:27,359 --> 00:28:30,720 Speaker 1: we lose these family farms, and if we allow China 590 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 1: to come in and buy up our land, and that's 591 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:35,240 Speaker 1: something that I think people a few years back in 592 00:28:35,320 --> 00:28:38,440 Speaker 1: Texas started going, man, a lot of our land is 593 00:28:38,440 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 1: being bought up by the Chinese. They're not farming. What 594 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,800 Speaker 1: is happening here? Once we lose these and this is 595 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:49,240 Speaker 1: kind of I come from the steel industry, and it 596 00:28:49,320 --> 00:28:51,760 Speaker 1: was the same thing we kept saying, once we lose 597 00:28:51,800 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 1: all these foundries, people don't go, Man, I want to 598 00:28:54,080 --> 00:28:56,080 Speaker 1: go get a metallurgical degree and see if I can 599 00:28:56,080 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 1: start up a steel foundry. And it was a similar 600 00:28:58,200 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 1: situation where once the prices of materials went up, when 601 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:05,200 Speaker 1: nickel went up, when molly went up, when all these 602 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:10,840 Speaker 1: these components went up, we couldn't re We couldn't bring 603 00:29:10,880 --> 00:29:14,400 Speaker 1: in those prices, you know, we couldn't rehab our factory 604 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:16,840 Speaker 1: and say, Okay, we're going to recover this in some 605 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:18,800 Speaker 1: other place. There wasn't a place to recover it. It 606 00:29:18,840 --> 00:29:22,520 Speaker 1: came so fast. These price increases on commodities come so 607 00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:27,120 Speaker 1: fast that you can't recover from that. So I hear 608 00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:29,719 Speaker 1: you with this, because I see the same thing in 609 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:34,560 Speaker 1: the manufacturing industry. Once they're gone, they're gone. There's nobody 610 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: that is coming in and saying, yeah, I want to 611 00:29:36,480 --> 00:29:41,520 Speaker 1: try that. It's also the same it's passed down. It's 612 00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:45,000 Speaker 1: generational where it's okay, I want to keep this going. 613 00:29:45,400 --> 00:29:49,120 Speaker 1: I've lived it, no one else will understand it. What 614 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:52,920 Speaker 1: just before we go, what do you say to the 615 00:29:52,960 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 1: American people about how they can get involved? Because I 616 00:29:56,200 --> 00:29:59,040 Speaker 1: know people are listening to this and they're going, oh man. 617 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:02,000 Speaker 1: I'm also the category of tutor who's like, well, just 618 00:30:02,040 --> 00:30:04,040 Speaker 1: go to the grocery store, it'll be all good. And 619 00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:06,120 Speaker 1: maybe it's not always going to be all good because 620 00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:09,280 Speaker 1: it's not there. What can we do to support farmers? 621 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:12,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, I appreciate the question. One of the things 622 00:30:12,520 --> 00:30:15,160 Speaker 2: I say is, yes, we've lost forty five thousand farms 623 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:17,800 Speaker 2: on average per year for a century, and that's tragic, 624 00:30:17,840 --> 00:30:20,280 Speaker 2: but we still have two farms left. Yeah, it's an 625 00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 2: incredible number. We still have two million farms left. Some 626 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:26,760 Speaker 2: of those farms are profitable in supplying our food, many 627 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:29,840 Speaker 2: of them are supplemental income. There are farms on the 628 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:31,720 Speaker 2: side for people who are also pulling factory shifts or 629 00:30:31,760 --> 00:30:34,160 Speaker 2: porn concrete or work in construction jobs to make ends meet, 630 00:30:34,200 --> 00:30:35,840 Speaker 2: and that farmers part of their income, because it can't 631 00:30:35,840 --> 00:30:38,280 Speaker 2: be the whole thing. So if we can find a way, 632 00:30:38,320 --> 00:30:42,040 Speaker 2: if consumers can get involved by going to your local 633 00:30:42,040 --> 00:30:44,000 Speaker 2: grocery store, but also going to your local farmers market, 634 00:30:44,000 --> 00:30:47,440 Speaker 2: going to your local butcher shop, finding different places in 635 00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:50,040 Speaker 2: different ways that you can buy food, and having a 636 00:30:50,080 --> 00:30:52,200 Speaker 2: more kind of mixed way that you get your food. 637 00:30:52,200 --> 00:30:54,000 Speaker 2: I'm not asking people to go twenty places every time 638 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:55,800 Speaker 2: they got to pick up, but we got kids. You know, 639 00:30:55,920 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 2: there's all kinds of things going on. But if you 640 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:00,400 Speaker 2: can add a few different ways that you get food, 641 00:31:00,440 --> 00:31:02,080 Speaker 2: think about your food sources a little bit, and then 642 00:31:02,120 --> 00:31:04,160 Speaker 2: demand that from our leaders, Say what are you doing 643 00:31:05,040 --> 00:31:06,920 Speaker 2: to create new opportunities for our farms that we were 644 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:09,440 Speaker 2: talking about before. So in your way of life and 645 00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:11,080 Speaker 2: the way that you buy your food, think about it, 646 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,400 Speaker 2: be conscious, try to buy from various places, and try 647 00:31:14,400 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 2: to find as much local food sources you can and 648 00:31:16,000 --> 00:31:17,160 Speaker 2: buy the way a lot of grocery stores have a 649 00:31:17,200 --> 00:31:18,880 Speaker 2: lot of great local food sources, and then demand that 650 00:31:18,920 --> 00:31:20,240 Speaker 2: of our elected officials as well. 651 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:22,520 Speaker 1: So is that what I see when people are talking 652 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:24,600 Speaker 1: to me about being a part of a farm co 653 00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 1: op and they go and they get like their box 654 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:31,400 Speaker 1: of food locally from a farm every couple weeks, and 655 00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 1: they don't necessarily know what's coming, but they go in 656 00:31:34,680 --> 00:31:37,200 Speaker 1: and they pay a certain amount per month and they 657 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 1: go in and they're like, Okay, this is what I'm 658 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:41,040 Speaker 1: making for the next two weeks. 659 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a great example. A CSA where you sign 660 00:31:43,560 --> 00:31:45,640 Speaker 2: up for a membership and you get something from local farms. 661 00:31:45,640 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 2: That's absolutely a great example. What we need to move 662 00:31:48,040 --> 00:31:49,880 Speaker 2: to in this country is where people are shopping at 663 00:31:49,880 --> 00:31:53,560 Speaker 2: grocery stores, especially the food stores, CSAs, farmers' markets, permanent 664 00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 2: outdoor markets, finding all kinds of different ways to get 665 00:31:57,280 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 2: our food. And we have more ability to do that 666 00:31:59,360 --> 00:32:01,840 Speaker 2: than ever take advantage of it. And that's part of 667 00:32:01,840 --> 00:32:03,800 Speaker 2: what we talk about in the book. Near the end, 668 00:32:04,080 --> 00:32:05,960 Speaker 2: we go through these hidden aras of history that have 669 00:32:06,040 --> 00:32:08,120 Speaker 2: driven this disappearance and we try to lay out some 670 00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 2: of these paths. What are things that we can all do? 671 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:12,280 Speaker 2: What are five four or five different things that we 672 00:32:12,320 --> 00:32:14,200 Speaker 2: can all do to try to change this If we 673 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 2: all do it, and we have to kind of do 674 00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 2: it across the board. If we do one piece, it 675 00:32:17,840 --> 00:32:20,080 Speaker 2: won't work. And so I really hope people pick up 676 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:22,440 Speaker 2: the book and look at it and think about the 677 00:32:22,440 --> 00:32:24,200 Speaker 2: different ways we can do this, because we can change it. 678 00:32:24,240 --> 00:32:26,640 Speaker 2: And I can guarantee you this. If the American consumer 679 00:32:26,760 --> 00:32:29,680 Speaker 2: changes their behavior and wants something, the American economy will 680 00:32:29,720 --> 00:32:32,360 Speaker 2: shift to get there, and you can be dang sure 681 00:32:32,360 --> 00:32:34,000 Speaker 2: that the American farmer will work hard to do it. 682 00:32:34,040 --> 00:32:35,800 Speaker 1: All right, So tell everybody where to get the book. 683 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:37,000 Speaker 1: The book is out. We want to know. 684 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:41,560 Speaker 2: Absolutely, land Rich Cash Poor. It is available in bookstores nationwide. 685 00:32:41,600 --> 00:32:44,160 Speaker 2: You can get it online Amazon as well, So call 686 00:32:44,200 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 2: your local bookstore, jump on Amazon or anyone else you'll 687 00:32:46,760 --> 00:32:48,880 Speaker 2: buy your books online, look for land Rich Cash Tour. 688 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:51,040 Speaker 2: And I appreciate it. I appreciate everybody support, and I 689 00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:52,080 Speaker 2: hope we can get the word out there. 690 00:32:52,160 --> 00:32:55,680 Speaker 1: Thank you so much Brian Reisinger for being here today. 691 00:32:55,760 --> 00:32:58,200 Speaker 1: Make sure you check out his book. It is land 692 00:32:58,360 --> 00:33:01,680 Speaker 1: Rich Cash Poor. We appreciate you being here. We appreciate 693 00:33:01,680 --> 00:33:03,920 Speaker 1: all of you being here. To listen to the Tutor 694 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:07,080 Speaker 1: Dixon Podcast as always for this episode and others, go 695 00:33:07,160 --> 00:33:10,160 Speaker 1: to Tutor Disonpodcast dot com. You can subscribe right there, 696 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:14,360 Speaker 1: or head over to the Apple podcast app or iheartapp 697 00:33:14,880 --> 00:33:17,360 Speaker 1: or wherever you get your podcasts and make sure you 698 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:20,080 Speaker 1: tune into us next time on the Tutor Dixon Podcast. 699 00:33:20,280 --> 00:33:21,000 Speaker 1: Have a blessing,