1 00:00:02,400 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:08,240 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live 3 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Card playing Android 4 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,400 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand wherever 5 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: you get your podcasts, or watch US live on YouTube. 6 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 3: Matt shutting home. 7 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 1: He joins us here covers all the litigation for the media, 8 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:28,480 Speaker 1: telecoms space for Bloomberg Intelligence and Nathan Deane senior policy 9 00:00:28,520 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 1: channels to Bloomberg Intelligence, both here in New York City. Matt, 10 00:00:31,840 --> 00:00:34,239 Speaker 1: let's start with you. I was surprised to see that 11 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:37,839 Speaker 1: headline that the Supreme Court will hear the TikTok challenge 12 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:39,640 Speaker 1: to the US ban. Give us your thoughts. 13 00:00:39,760 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 4: This is amazingly fast for the US Supreme Court. At 14 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 4: this point, only TikTok had filed a single brief, just 15 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 4: filing an application. Usually there's a process before the court 16 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:52,680 Speaker 4: grants review. None of that happened here. The Court immediately 17 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 4: entered in order, saying, Okay, the deadline is January nineteenth. 18 00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 4: We'll hear argument nine days before that January tenth. We 19 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 4: grant reviewed just on the stay, not just on the 20 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:04,080 Speaker 4: pause of the law. We grant review on the whole case. 21 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:06,639 Speaker 4: We're going to take this up, this big First Amendment question, 22 00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 4: first thing in January. 23 00:01:08,360 --> 00:01:09,399 Speaker 5: So what do you make of that? 24 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:10,800 Speaker 3: I mean it's a good thing. 25 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 4: I think it's a positive sign for TikTok that the 26 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 4: superme why was it so fast? 27 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:17,560 Speaker 5: What does that tell us about something? 28 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:21,759 Speaker 4: I think the Supreme Court sees a very serious legal 29 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 4: issue that needs to be resolved quickly. You have the 30 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:28,480 Speaker 4: President weighing in on this question and a deadline that's 31 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 4: looming January nineteenth of whether the ban is going to 32 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 4: take effect or not. So I think the Supreme Court 33 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:37,759 Speaker 4: said we need to take this, we need to take 34 00:01:37,800 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 4: it fast. I don't think it necessarily means that TikTok 35 00:01:40,760 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 4: will prevail, though. I continue to think TikTok probably has 36 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 4: an uphill battle in persuading the justices that it's correct 37 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 4: on the First Amendment. But at least we know TikTok 38 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:55,480 Speaker 4: will get the chance to present an oral argument. 39 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:55,960 Speaker 3: To the justices. 40 00:01:56,040 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 1: Now in January, January tenth, they will present their argument. 41 00:02:00,560 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: How long do you think the Supreme Court will take 42 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:03,559 Speaker 1: to then. 43 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 3: Rule on it? 44 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,840 Speaker 4: Presumably before the nineteenth All of this is very unusual 45 00:02:07,880 --> 00:02:10,480 Speaker 4: for the Supreme Court. We are in strange territory here, 46 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 4: so I can't look at my statistics from all the 47 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:15,760 Speaker 4: other cases. I do think the Court is going to 48 00:02:15,800 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 4: try to address this by January nineteenth. What they could 49 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:21,519 Speaker 4: do is say, look, will lease you an administrative stay 50 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:25,359 Speaker 4: to delay that January nineteenth deadline until we rule. But 51 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 4: I wouldn't expect a major delay on that front. I 52 00:02:28,480 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 4: think I think the Court will try to resolve this 53 00:02:31,360 --> 00:02:33,160 Speaker 4: close to the January nineteenth deadline. 54 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:36,079 Speaker 6: Wow, I don't think I've ever ever heard of this 55 00:02:36,200 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 6: for a court that moves quickly, that's Supreme This is. 56 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:40,040 Speaker 7: Like truly shocking. 57 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 6: It's unfair question, but like what's your best guess, like 58 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,919 Speaker 6: knowing who's on the court, where they think, and how 59 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 6: they think about the First Amendment. 60 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, So I continue to think TikTok faces an uphill 61 00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 4: battle with this Supreme Court when you look at how 62 00:02:55,720 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 4: the DC Circuit decided this on a unanimous basis, where 63 00:03:00,320 --> 00:03:04,799 Speaker 4: two of the three judges were Republican appointed, and now 64 00:03:04,840 --> 00:03:08,640 Speaker 4: you take that same decision to this Supreme Court. This 65 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 4: Supreme Court tends to nod its head in agreement with 66 00:03:12,200 --> 00:03:15,639 Speaker 4: the rulings of Naomi Rau and Douglas Ginsburg who decided 67 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 4: this case in overwhelming fashion against TikTok. So does it 68 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 4: mean TikTok has an impossible case? No, there's a chance 69 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 4: it could prevail here. This is a novel First Amendment question. 70 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:31,320 Speaker 4: Lots of ways for the Supreme Court to rule for TikTok, 71 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:34,520 Speaker 4: but I think it's uphill for TikTok. I think most 72 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 4: likely the Supreme Court says, you know what, the d 73 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:37,360 Speaker 4: C Circuit got it right. 74 00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 3: Yep. 75 00:03:37,880 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 1: All right, Matt, thank you so much for coming in 76 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:42,280 Speaker 1: the last second here on this breaking news Matt Shelton 77 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 1: Helmy covers all the litigation across the Median telecommon industry, 78 00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 1: which is a highly regulated set of industries. 79 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 80 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:57,280 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecard Play and royd 81 00:03:57,320 --> 00:03:59,960 Speaker 2: Otto with a Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 82 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 2: and live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York 83 00:04:03,040 --> 00:04:06,440 Speaker 2: station Just Say Alexa played Bloomberg eleven thirty. 84 00:04:07,000 --> 00:04:09,360 Speaker 6: All right, it's D Day, so therefore we have the 85 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:11,560 Speaker 6: expert on to give her take on what's going to happen. 86 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:15,080 Speaker 6: Danielle de Martino Booth, the CEO and chief strategistict QI Research, 87 00:04:15,320 --> 00:04:16,480 Speaker 6: and she joins us now live. 88 00:04:16,520 --> 00:04:18,160 Speaker 5: All right, so what are the key points that you're 89 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:18,560 Speaker 5: looking for? 90 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,120 Speaker 8: So I'm going to be looking to see how measured 91 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 8: Powell's comments are and how enthusiastic or not he is 92 00:04:27,160 --> 00:04:30,600 Speaker 8: about the economy. I'm not so sure that we're going 93 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 8: to see as much bravado as. 94 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:34,120 Speaker 7: We've seen lately. 95 00:04:34,160 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 8: The last time he was at the podium preceded the 96 00:04:37,520 --> 00:04:40,239 Speaker 8: latest release of the quarterly Senses of Employment in Wages, 97 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:44,039 Speaker 8: which took down wage growth quite a bit. The last 98 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:46,680 Speaker 8: time we made a dot plot in September, Powells said 99 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 8: the Fed is mentally adjusting payroll numbers. 100 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:51,080 Speaker 7: Based on QCW. 101 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:54,480 Speaker 8: I'm reading at Bloomberg headline there, and now we know 102 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:57,040 Speaker 8: from the Philadelphia Fed after they crunched through the numbers 103 00:04:57,040 --> 00:05:00,919 Speaker 8: just degrees with Anna Wong's analysis, actually that pay losses 104 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:04,480 Speaker 8: started in the second quarter of twenty twenty four. 105 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 7: We're in the weeds here. This is kind of our 106 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:07,480 Speaker 7: cane stuff. 107 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:11,320 Speaker 8: However, if the FED is going to be attentive to 108 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 8: what the Cleveland Fed is presenting, they expect shelter inflation 109 00:05:15,760 --> 00:05:18,360 Speaker 8: to decline from five percent. That process has already begun 110 00:05:18,400 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 8: to two percent year over year by the end of 111 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:23,520 Speaker 8: twenty twenty five. If you pile on the fact that 112 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 8: it looks like payroll losses began in the second quarter 113 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:32,120 Speaker 8: of twenty twenty four, these are elements that are going 114 00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 8: to have been incorporated into many, many presentations around that 115 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:40,360 Speaker 8: big oval table in the Echos building. These aren't things 116 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 8: that they can ignore. And economists, lifelong economists, they're used 117 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 8: to having to look into the rear view mirror. It 118 00:05:47,240 --> 00:05:50,159 Speaker 8: was five quarters before we knew that the first quarter 119 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:52,160 Speaker 8: of two thousand and one or the first quarter of 120 00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:54,640 Speaker 8: two thousand and eight were actually negative GDP prints. 121 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 7: The GDP is the last to reflect these. 122 00:05:57,480 --> 00:05:59,359 Speaker 8: But if we know we're losing jobs as of April 123 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 8: of twenty twenty for the fed's talking about it. 124 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 1: So that would suggest to me your commentary that you 125 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:06,800 Speaker 1: would think the Fed would be cutting into twenty twenty five, 126 00:06:06,839 --> 00:06:08,680 Speaker 1: because I think the market's been moving away from that. 127 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:09,159 Speaker 3: A little bit. 128 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:10,640 Speaker 7: The market has been moving away. 129 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:13,400 Speaker 8: Bond traders have been moving in the opposite direction as 130 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:15,799 Speaker 8: Bloomberg's been reporting here over the last twenty four hours 131 00:06:15,880 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 8: or so, And I think that he is going I 132 00:06:19,320 --> 00:06:23,840 Speaker 8: think Powell is going to really lean on we are 133 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:27,720 Speaker 8: data dependent. Even with the positive revisions that we saw 134 00:06:27,920 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 8: come out of the latest non farm pay report, we 135 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:33,960 Speaker 8: still had private job losses in the month of October, 136 00:06:34,320 --> 00:06:37,400 Speaker 8: despite the comeback that we saw after the Boeing strike. 137 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 8: Of course, those Boeing workers are all being let go 138 00:06:40,520 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 8: in the first quarter. We're seeing the same thing from 139 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 8: Stilantis and a lot of blood letting coming out of 140 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:50,640 Speaker 8: the manufacturing sector that really has yet to let up. 141 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:53,440 Speaker 7: We saw backlogs. 142 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:58,200 Speaker 8: In S and P Global manufacturing in disees really fall 143 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:03,160 Speaker 8: to their lowest level. Backlogs their a gauge of future demand. 144 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:06,400 Speaker 8: That means that there's going to be more layoffs in. 145 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:07,000 Speaker 7: The coming year. 146 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 8: The industrial recession is definitely starting to bleed into the 147 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:12,520 Speaker 8: service's economy. We saw that with yesterday morning's New York 148 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 8: Services survey. 149 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 5: Sir, I thought the services were really good. 150 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 8: What I'm missing the headline SMP Global Services was good, 151 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 8: but if you look again, I refer back to the QCEW. 152 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:28,120 Speaker 8: What SMP Global does not include in their services, which 153 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 8: is what ISM does, is construction, retail, mining, and wholesale 154 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 8: sales so once you cut those four critical cyclical sectors out, 155 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 8: you understand that you really are looking at apples and 156 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 8: oranges when you compare SMP Global. 157 00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:45,280 Speaker 7: Services to the United States. 158 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,400 Speaker 8: To what ism is, which is a much more holistic read, 159 00:07:47,440 --> 00:07:49,600 Speaker 8: and it's been appreciably weaker, especially. 160 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:50,440 Speaker 7: On that employment side. 161 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 8: But again, where have we seen weakness in services? That 162 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:55,360 Speaker 8: would be construction, that would be retail. 163 00:07:56,360 --> 00:08:00,080 Speaker 1: Dot pots, we get some dots, dock dots go for 164 00:08:00,280 --> 00:08:02,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal users out there. I can see where the 165 00:08:02,600 --> 00:08:04,880 Speaker 1: dot pots, the dots are actually plotting out over the 166 00:08:04,960 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 1: next several periods. What should we look for there? 167 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:10,960 Speaker 8: Well, I'll be looking for whether or not we're going 168 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 8: to stay at an anticipated potential for rate cuts in 169 00:08:16,120 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 8: twenty twenty five. 170 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 7: Of course, the question is going. 171 00:08:18,240 --> 00:08:19,920 Speaker 8: To be or there's going to be front loaded or 172 00:08:19,960 --> 00:08:22,160 Speaker 8: are they going to be trickled out across the year 173 00:08:22,600 --> 00:08:26,360 Speaker 8: one per every meeting with the summary of economic projections, 174 00:08:26,880 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 8: or will we see something possibly by January twenty ninth. 175 00:08:30,600 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 6: What I'm trying to understand is what would be a 176 00:08:33,080 --> 00:08:35,880 Speaker 6: good result for the market, so and how do we 177 00:08:35,920 --> 00:08:38,320 Speaker 6: categorize that? So like what decision today or what dot 178 00:08:38,360 --> 00:08:41,160 Speaker 6: plot gives us. I don't know a higher equity market 179 00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:42,640 Speaker 6: gives us lower yields. 180 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 5: If we call that a win. 181 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:46,920 Speaker 8: I don't know that we necessarily call it a win 182 00:08:47,160 --> 00:08:50,559 Speaker 8: if we walk away after Powell's pressed this afternoon and say, 183 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:51,320 Speaker 8: maybe they are. 184 00:08:51,160 --> 00:08:53,319 Speaker 7: Going to be lowering rates at the end of January. 185 00:08:53,840 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 6: So it's a kind of like, oh, data is not 186 00:08:55,800 --> 00:08:57,800 Speaker 6: so great. Therefore they're actually going to have to cut 187 00:08:57,840 --> 00:08:59,439 Speaker 6: more than now we were thinking. So it's like a 188 00:08:59,520 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 6: catch twenty Now it pretty. 189 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:04,600 Speaker 8: Much is what the market has priced in is all 190 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:07,120 Speaker 8: of a sixteen percent probability for that for another twenty 191 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 8: five basis point. 192 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:09,240 Speaker 7: Cut at the end of January. 193 00:09:10,360 --> 00:09:13,640 Speaker 8: I think to the extent that Powell is reticent to 194 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 8: talk about things like tariffs, things like the national debt, which. 195 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 7: He has not wanted, he wanted he won't. 196 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:23,640 Speaker 8: But given the twenty eighteen twenty nineteen playbook, we know 197 00:09:23,880 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 8: that that inflation didn't show up for a good twelve months, 198 00:09:27,679 --> 00:09:30,960 Speaker 8: and that incoming Treasury Secretary Scott Bessentt has said he 199 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 8: wants to go more slowly than the first than Trump 200 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:39,680 Speaker 8: one point oh tariffs in terms of how they're pushed 201 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:41,679 Speaker 8: into the economy There's so. 202 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:44,719 Speaker 7: Many things that remain to be seen, and you. 203 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 8: Can never tell whether or not it's bestent we can 204 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:50,439 Speaker 8: take for his word or not, because you just need 205 00:09:50,480 --> 00:09:52,600 Speaker 8: a hot mic, you know, and a Trump. 206 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:55,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's how it could go. Daniel, thank you so 207 00:09:55,840 --> 00:09:58,440 Speaker 1: much for joining us. Daniel di Martino Booth, she's the 208 00:09:58,480 --> 00:10:02,200 Speaker 1: CEO and chief strategist at QI Research. Joining us here 209 00:10:02,200 --> 00:10:03,679 Speaker 1: in our Bloomberg Inarrector Brokers TD. 210 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 211 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Car playing Android 212 00:10:12,280 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 2: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, Listen on demand wherever 213 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 2: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 214 00:10:20,040 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 6: There's a ton of car news, so we wanted to 215 00:10:21,800 --> 00:10:23,280 Speaker 6: dive into that a little bit more. We just had 216 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 6: a headline the Cross that California gas car ban actually 217 00:10:27,080 --> 00:10:30,199 Speaker 6: wins Biden's blessing, which really sets California up in a 218 00:10:30,280 --> 00:10:35,400 Speaker 6: clash with President alike Donald Trump. California has rules that 219 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:38,080 Speaker 6: require the sale of zero mission vehicles and ultimately ban 220 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:41,480 Speaker 6: the sale of ice cars by twenty thirty five. At 221 00:10:41,480 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 6: the same time, we've a possible tie up from Honda 222 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 6: and Nissan, a tremendous earthquake that we heard really throughout 223 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 6: the auto industry. Steve Man is Bloomberg Intelligence Senior autos analyst. Hey, Steve, 224 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:55,800 Speaker 6: let's just start with the Nissan Honda news. What's your biggest. 225 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 5: Takeaway on this? 226 00:10:57,440 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 9: Wow, I'm not too surprised that this is happening, you know, 227 00:11:01,520 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 9: given the seismic shifts in the auto industry in the 228 00:11:05,440 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 9: last five years, with you know, these startups Tesla, Riva 229 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,439 Speaker 9: and Lucik coming on board here locally in the US 230 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 9: and globally, and then you have you know, the eight 231 00:11:15,559 --> 00:11:20,040 Speaker 9: hundred pound gorilla, the Chinese automakers, you know, really growing fast, 232 00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 9: not just in their own markets but globally. So you know, 233 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 9: it's it's posing a lot of challenges to legacy automaker 234 00:11:28,640 --> 00:11:32,439 Speaker 9: and somebody like Nissan, which saw sales on a global level, 235 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 9: you know, drop as much as fifty percent over the 236 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:38,080 Speaker 9: past five to six years. Uh, they're going to have 237 00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 9: to do something to kind of pair costs down. 238 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,720 Speaker 1: Would this be enough, Steve, for the combined company to 239 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: compete on a global scale. 240 00:11:46,960 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 3: It's it's tough to say. 241 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:54,679 Speaker 9: I think initial thought is no, because you know, Nissan 242 00:11:54,880 --> 00:11:57,840 Speaker 9: over the past few years have really cut back the 243 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 9: number of models in the market place. They are over capacitized. 244 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 9: There's a lot of work that needs to be done. 245 00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 9: So I'm not sure if it really helps Honda UH 246 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 9: in this type of merger. You know, I think the 247 00:12:11,840 --> 00:12:14,559 Speaker 9: till is towards you know, it could be a drag 248 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 9: to Honda. 249 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:17,839 Speaker 6: Well, that was my question, is that I was reading 250 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:19,560 Speaker 6: that there might not be a ton of synergies in 251 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:22,120 Speaker 6: this that it's just really all about scale. So can 252 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 6: this scale be enough to offset that lack of synergy? 253 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:29,120 Speaker 9: Well, I think that's the UH. I think that's it's 254 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 9: going to be the ongoing trend, and every automaker and 255 00:12:32,960 --> 00:12:36,000 Speaker 9: supplier as well will have to kind of revisit their 256 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 9: long term strategy because, you know, you were saying earlier 257 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:45,200 Speaker 9: California is actually moving away or more moving towards all electric. 258 00:12:45,679 --> 00:12:49,720 Speaker 9: You know, automakers and suppliers are continuably being face or 259 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:53,720 Speaker 9: facing you know, increasing R and D expenditure. As the 260 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 9: propulsion investment diversifies away from gas and more towards other 261 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 9: other powertrain system that's gonna be really costly for the 262 00:13:04,960 --> 00:13:07,600 Speaker 9: automakers and the suppliers. 263 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 5: So they're going to have. 264 00:13:08,440 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 9: To revisit how they're gonna, you know, and make those 265 00:13:12,679 --> 00:13:13,760 Speaker 9: investments going forward. 266 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:18,320 Speaker 1: Stee, how much do the Japanese awnomakers have to compete 267 00:13:18,320 --> 00:13:20,959 Speaker 1: against China? It just feels like it would be more 268 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:22,559 Speaker 1: than maybe the US awnmakers do. 269 00:13:23,960 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 9: I think so because if you look at the Japanese automakers, 270 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:30,559 Speaker 9: they're really prevalent in emerging markets. Toyota is all of 271 00:13:30,600 --> 00:13:35,319 Speaker 9: the place, Honda and Nissan as well, They really those cars. 272 00:13:35,960 --> 00:13:39,960 Speaker 9: Japanese cars were considered low costs, so they resonate within 273 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 9: emerging markets. And that's where the Chinese automakers are actually entering. 274 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 9: The smaller markets in South America, Southeast Asia, Eastern Europe 275 00:13:49,960 --> 00:13:54,520 Speaker 9: really challenging head to head with the Japanese automakers as 276 00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 9: well as the South Korean automakers. 277 00:13:57,120 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 6: Really good stuff, Steve. There's just so much to break 278 00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:01,840 Speaker 6: down through all of this. Appreciate it. Steve Man joining 279 00:14:01,880 --> 00:14:04,720 Speaker 6: US senior aunors reporter for Bloomberg Intelligence. 280 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:06,000 Speaker 5: I should say analysts, not reporter. 281 00:14:06,080 --> 00:14:06,440 Speaker 7: My bad. 282 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:09,200 Speaker 6: And there's the foxcom thing like Boss come aunts in 283 00:14:09,320 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 6: it's so confusing. 284 00:14:10,320 --> 00:14:12,559 Speaker 1: Well, think about Japan, which I learned early in my career, 285 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:15,880 Speaker 1: is there's a lot of cross investment between companies that 286 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:17,920 Speaker 1: you know, if they're out of industry, just different. I 287 00:14:17,920 --> 00:14:19,840 Speaker 1: think it's just I can't remember the reason for it 288 00:14:19,880 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 1: other than we're all in it together, and let's have 289 00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:25,720 Speaker 1: close relationships between. 290 00:14:25,520 --> 00:14:27,800 Speaker 3: Companies and management teams, and you know that type of. 291 00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:33,200 Speaker 2: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live 292 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,400 Speaker 2: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Card playing Android 293 00:14:36,400 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 2: otto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever 294 00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:43,160 Speaker 2: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube. 295 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 6: All right, joining us the man He is fantastic. He 296 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 6: knows the things about everything, his opinions on everything, and 297 00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:50,360 Speaker 6: really good insight. 298 00:14:50,400 --> 00:14:53,000 Speaker 5: And he's the kind of guy where you only you 299 00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 5: don't hear what he says. 300 00:14:54,080 --> 00:14:56,920 Speaker 6: Anywhere else, and that's really special in this kind of business. Peter, 301 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:00,480 Speaker 6: Chair of Academy Securities, is joining us in studio. Peter, 302 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:04,640 Speaker 6: how are you going to be reading the FED today 303 00:15:04,680 --> 00:15:06,520 Speaker 6: and then the market reaction to the Fed today? What's 304 00:15:06,520 --> 00:15:07,920 Speaker 6: going to be your takeaway come tomorrow? 305 00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:11,280 Speaker 10: You know, I'm really expecting a fairly hockey FED. I 306 00:15:11,280 --> 00:15:13,040 Speaker 10: think they are a little bit worried about the economy, 307 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:14,520 Speaker 10: but it's not showing up in the data, so I 308 00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:16,240 Speaker 10: think they're going to have to come across. Hey, we're 309 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:18,720 Speaker 10: potentially on hold. We've done one hundred bases points. Let's 310 00:15:18,720 --> 00:15:21,040 Speaker 10: see where this plays out. I think that will disappoint 311 00:15:21,040 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 10: the market a little bit, only because we are up 312 00:15:22,960 --> 00:15:25,520 Speaker 10: so high since the election. Everything's run. I think people 313 00:15:25,560 --> 00:15:28,240 Speaker 10: got very comfortable rates are coming down. I think that stops. 314 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 10: I think I'll be paying close attention to the summary 315 00:15:31,800 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 10: of economic projections are more likely the dot plot. 316 00:15:34,280 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 3: Where where do they take the terminal rate? 317 00:15:36,280 --> 00:15:38,280 Speaker 10: And does that move closer to four percent, which would 318 00:15:38,280 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 10: signal that, yes, they are very close to being done. 319 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:43,560 Speaker 1: If the Fed is going to be slower than expected 320 00:15:43,800 --> 00:15:48,080 Speaker 1: in lowering rates, if not coming to a pause here 321 00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:51,000 Speaker 1: for maybe all of twenty twenty five, Can a stock 322 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:52,160 Speaker 1: marker work in that environment? 323 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 3: I think so. 324 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:54,880 Speaker 10: I think the stock market has really moved on to 325 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 10: what is Trump going to do? What's joje you going 326 00:15:57,560 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 10: to do? Where do we head from there? And I 327 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 10: think there's a lot of op I think, you know, 328 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:02,840 Speaker 10: once you move past some of the fears about terrorists, 329 00:16:02,880 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 10: which I think people have kind of fallen into this 330 00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 10: maybe a bit of a false sense of scurity right 331 00:16:06,720 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 10: now that they're negotiating points. I think this is really 332 00:16:09,480 --> 00:16:11,800 Speaker 10: going to be about can he do something about the 333 00:16:12,040 --> 00:16:14,680 Speaker 10: rules and regulations? Can we revisit twenty years of rules 334 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 10: and regulations that have been put in place when they 335 00:16:16,640 --> 00:16:19,120 Speaker 10: add the luxury of being the sole superpower and now 336 00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 10: that we're really competing economically with China in the world, 337 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:25,480 Speaker 10: do all those make sense? And you know, we've talked 338 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:27,960 Speaker 10: more recently we went from drill baby drill to refine 339 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 10: baby refine, And I think the one thing this economy 340 00:16:30,480 --> 00:16:34,120 Speaker 10: really needs is to process rare Earth's critical minerals energy 341 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:35,280 Speaker 10: products ourselves. 342 00:16:36,040 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 6: So to that point, do we need to rethink a 343 00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:41,200 Speaker 6: reaction function to the FED when we don't know what 344 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:42,440 Speaker 6: those policies are going to be? 345 00:16:42,880 --> 00:16:44,640 Speaker 10: Yeah, so I think the Fed's actually the reaction is 346 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:45,200 Speaker 10: probably going to be. 347 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:46,960 Speaker 3: Fairly mooted one way or the other. Day, Like we'll 348 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:47,680 Speaker 3: get a bit of movement. 349 00:16:47,680 --> 00:16:49,480 Speaker 6: We always take the bite anything that has to do 350 00:16:49,560 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 6: with DC, right, and. 351 00:16:50,680 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 3: He's going to you know, we have to wait and see. 352 00:16:52,400 --> 00:16:54,400 Speaker 10: And again, I think, as the last guests just point out, 353 00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:56,320 Speaker 10: we don't know what's actually going to get implemented day 354 00:16:56,320 --> 00:16:57,960 Speaker 10: one or day two or day three, what's going to 355 00:16:57,960 --> 00:17:00,280 Speaker 10: be a priority, what falls through the cracks. You know, 356 00:17:00,320 --> 00:17:03,400 Speaker 10: when I look at it, I think immigration. They're going 357 00:17:03,440 --> 00:17:05,840 Speaker 10: to go after some highly visible targets that probably most 358 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 10: people are in favor of. I think you've already seen 359 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:09,879 Speaker 10: New York City Mayor Adams start talking down. So I've 360 00:17:09,880 --> 00:17:12,760 Speaker 10: always thought the Roosevelt Hotel, that type of situation is 361 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:14,239 Speaker 10: going to be the first thing they crack down on. 362 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 10: But it's not going to bleed into this wholesale you know, 363 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:19,880 Speaker 10: knocking on doors, kicking indoors, pulling out people and sending 364 00:17:19,920 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 10: them away from the country. 365 00:17:21,240 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 3: So I think that'll be fine. 366 00:17:22,640 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 10: I think in terms of energy, he's going to start 367 00:17:25,840 --> 00:17:28,800 Speaker 10: enforcing some of the sanctions against both Russia and Iran, 368 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:31,120 Speaker 10: partly to force them to some sort of peace deal, 369 00:17:31,320 --> 00:17:33,800 Speaker 10: also to support our own energy industry, and from there, 370 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:35,280 Speaker 10: we'll just see what he comes up. 371 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,000 Speaker 1: When he comes up with, yeah, that'll be interesting. It 372 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:39,800 Speaker 1: always is, those us in the news business. 373 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, keeps us on our toes. 374 00:17:41,240 --> 00:17:43,320 Speaker 5: Okay, so what do you do? So what do you like? 375 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:45,560 Speaker 6: So we're looking at the risk of higher yields over 376 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 6: next year. I'm reading between your lines. We're still talking 377 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:50,639 Speaker 6: about that bad breath in the market and the leaders 378 00:17:50,640 --> 00:17:52,600 Speaker 6: from the Nasdaq one hundred, what do you do? 379 00:17:53,080 --> 00:17:54,760 Speaker 10: So I really like him, you know, they've been selling 380 00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:57,200 Speaker 10: off again, But I do like all the commodity players, 381 00:17:57,440 --> 00:18:00,360 Speaker 10: all the industries that enable commodity. I really think there's 382 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 10: going to be this massive push for some sort of 383 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 10: you know, let's call it security broadly, where we need 384 00:18:05,320 --> 00:18:08,639 Speaker 10: to produce and refine our own rare earth critical minerals 385 00:18:08,640 --> 00:18:10,439 Speaker 10: and energy. So I think we talked about energy. So 386 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:11,600 Speaker 10: I don't think it's really going to be good for 387 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:13,440 Speaker 10: the commodity prices because I think you're going to see 388 00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:15,240 Speaker 10: more supply come on. But I think you're going to 389 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 10: see these companies embrace it. I think you're going to 390 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:21,240 Speaker 10: see a big push to create some regulatory, you know, opportunities. 391 00:18:21,320 --> 00:18:23,120 Speaker 10: And one thing one of our generals is really keen 392 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:24,959 Speaker 10: to point out on he was very involved in Trump's 393 00:18:24,960 --> 00:18:28,800 Speaker 10: first negotiations with G on Terras, and Trump feels a 394 00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:30,920 Speaker 10: little bit cheated by G because G had promised to 395 00:18:30,920 --> 00:18:33,120 Speaker 10: buy a bunch of agricultural products. 396 00:18:32,800 --> 00:18:33,880 Speaker 3: And never followed through. 397 00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 10: So if there is a deal this time, and I 398 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:38,719 Speaker 10: assume there will be one, watch for AG to really benefit, right, 399 00:18:38,760 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 10: he is really going to force g to buy it 400 00:18:41,600 --> 00:18:43,440 Speaker 10: and deliver on that purchases this time. 401 00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:45,439 Speaker 3: So I think again that whole industry. So I look 402 00:18:45,480 --> 00:18:45,919 Speaker 3: at all. 403 00:18:45,760 --> 00:18:48,639 Speaker 10: The heavy equipment manufacturers. They should do really well in 404 00:18:48,640 --> 00:18:51,480 Speaker 10: that environment, and they still trade cheap, right AI. Some 405 00:18:51,560 --> 00:18:53,160 Speaker 10: of these others may do very well, but they trade 406 00:18:53,240 --> 00:18:55,959 Speaker 10: very expensive. This to me, it feels like it's going 407 00:18:56,040 --> 00:18:57,760 Speaker 10: to have to catch that momentum and you're gonna have 408 00:18:57,760 --> 00:18:59,560 Speaker 10: to get that inflow. But if you get those inflows, 409 00:18:59,600 --> 00:19:01,160 Speaker 10: there's a lot room for these stocks to run. 410 00:19:01,800 --> 00:19:03,399 Speaker 1: Just asking for a friend here, what do you think 411 00:19:03,400 --> 00:19:05,960 Speaker 1: about the energy space here? Because if we're drilling or 412 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:09,280 Speaker 1: refining or whatever, I think that's good for the energy space, 413 00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:10,160 Speaker 1: but maybe it could not be. 414 00:19:10,080 --> 00:19:11,520 Speaker 3: Great for prices. That's it. 415 00:19:11,560 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 10: I think it's not going to be great for prices, 416 00:19:13,359 --> 00:19:16,639 Speaker 10: so that'll be a slight impediment to real growth. But 417 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:18,359 Speaker 10: on the other hand, I think he's going to reopen 418 00:19:18,440 --> 00:19:20,640 Speaker 10: up our ability to export, right, He's going to create 419 00:19:20,680 --> 00:19:23,440 Speaker 10: these opportunities. So I think our companies will do very 420 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:25,720 Speaker 10: well in this, and I think the energy stocks will 421 00:19:25,760 --> 00:19:28,000 Speaker 10: weigh outperform the commodity So I see an environment where 422 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:30,840 Speaker 10: the commodity prices may be stable, slightly down, slightly up 423 00:19:30,840 --> 00:19:33,359 Speaker 10: depending on what goes on in terms of economic growth, 424 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,440 Speaker 10: whereas the stocks can rally ten twenty thirty percent even 425 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:36,880 Speaker 10: with that. 426 00:19:37,280 --> 00:19:38,919 Speaker 6: Yeah, and then to that point, I mean, that's kind 427 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:42,240 Speaker 6: of what we saw today that the idea will actually 428 00:19:42,240 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 6: reporting from Bloomberg is the idea that they're going to 429 00:19:44,040 --> 00:19:46,320 Speaker 6: roll back the EV incentives, but they're going to put 430 00:19:46,400 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 6: more money and stuff in those one hundred days into 431 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:51,720 Speaker 6: creating the nuts and bolts of how to make those 432 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:53,280 Speaker 6: EV cars, like critical. 433 00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:55,240 Speaker 5: Minerals and stuff like that. So that's exactly to your point. 434 00:19:55,320 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 10: Yeah, And the one thing I think we all forget 435 00:19:57,440 --> 00:19:59,879 Speaker 10: I have to remind myself too, is producing and ref 436 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:02,760 Speaker 10: finding commodities is commodity intensive. Right as we build this out, 437 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:05,960 Speaker 10: you need steel, you need pipes, you need roads, so 438 00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:08,680 Speaker 10: it's all very commodity intensive. So that will support the 439 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,000 Speaker 10: price of commodities as we build this out. And I 440 00:20:11,119 --> 00:20:13,399 Speaker 10: just don't see any reason Trump won't push for this. 441 00:20:13,440 --> 00:20:15,720 Speaker 10: I think it's good from a national security standpoint, and 442 00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 10: it's the sort of thing he likes doing, right. He 443 00:20:17,600 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 10: loves cutting red tape. That's what he did, you know, 444 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:22,359 Speaker 10: whether he's a businessman or more marketing. He loved cutting 445 00:20:22,359 --> 00:20:24,080 Speaker 10: red tape, So I think this is going to be 446 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:26,760 Speaker 10: something that really appeals to him too, Musk, and it's 447 00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 10: going to be relatively easy for him to get through 448 00:20:28,600 --> 00:20:29,320 Speaker 10: in many cases. 449 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:31,560 Speaker 6: Also, this is like perfect from Usk, Like if you 450 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:34,440 Speaker 6: create a factory that you can source all your critical 451 00:20:34,520 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 6: batteries for Tesla, cool, I mean that's what he's been 452 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:38,200 Speaker 6: trying to do anyway when it comes to Tesla. 453 00:20:38,359 --> 00:20:41,200 Speaker 10: Yeah, and just even from a military standpoint, the amount 454 00:20:41,320 --> 00:20:42,480 Speaker 10: you know they had to rip out. I think a 455 00:20:42,480 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 10: lot of the wawey chips that were in our military equipment, right, 456 00:20:44,880 --> 00:20:47,159 Speaker 10: but some of the raw you know, the rarest critical 457 00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 10: minerals will refined products are coming from China. Why the 458 00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:52,359 Speaker 10: person that we're having the most degree of friction and 459 00:20:52,359 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 10: potentially at most risk with down the road, you would 460 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:57,400 Speaker 10: not be wanting anything that goes into your military equipment 461 00:20:57,440 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 10: being sourced primarily from there. So I think that's all 462 00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:01,560 Speaker 10: going to get changed, It's all going to get pushed. 463 00:21:01,760 --> 00:21:03,520 Speaker 10: And I think this time what I have liked is, 464 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:05,679 Speaker 10: you know we're calling it Trump one point five. He's 465 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:08,600 Speaker 10: hit the ground running, right, He's already effectively getting stuff 466 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:11,040 Speaker 10: lined up to do, unlike the first time around, where 467 00:21:11,040 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 10: I think he was kind of a little bit deer 468 00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:14,159 Speaker 10: in headlights and didn't know what to do day one. 469 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:16,760 Speaker 1: Do we have those rare earths in the minerals and 470 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 1: the stuff we need for electric bad? Do we even 471 00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 1: have that here in the US? I thought there were 472 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:22,000 Speaker 1: in other parts of the world. 473 00:21:22,080 --> 00:21:23,440 Speaker 3: There actually are a lot in the US. 474 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:25,720 Speaker 10: So I think you're one of the as government's built 475 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:27,280 Speaker 10: out someone we've got rid of the Bureau of Mines. 476 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:29,080 Speaker 10: We have not been big at mining things. 477 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:29,960 Speaker 8: You know. 478 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 10: One story we've heard that seems pretty interesting is where 479 00:21:32,600 --> 00:21:34,200 Speaker 10: there are a lot of is the fracking was done, 480 00:21:34,400 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 10: the water that stays in the ground has actually been 481 00:21:36,400 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 10: absorbing lithium, and so you can extract that water from 482 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 10: the evaporate and get lithium. And that's actually probably the 483 00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:42,720 Speaker 10: most efficient. 484 00:21:42,400 --> 00:21:43,000 Speaker 3: Way to do it. 485 00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:45,719 Speaker 10: So there are all these opportunities, but I do think 486 00:21:45,760 --> 00:21:47,560 Speaker 10: the big thing is going to be the refining. So 487 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:49,200 Speaker 10: I think, to me, right, there are other places in 488 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 10: the world we can get the resources themselves from, but 489 00:21:52,600 --> 00:21:54,520 Speaker 10: how do you refine them. We have to take that 490 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:57,400 Speaker 10: responsibility on ourselves, and I think the process has never 491 00:21:57,440 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 10: been green. But the reality is if you let China 492 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 10: do it all, it's not green. It's probably not even 493 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:03,239 Speaker 10: as green as they say it is. So take that 494 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:06,200 Speaker 10: responsibility on your own. Do it here, do it domestically. 495 00:22:06,280 --> 00:22:08,239 Speaker 10: So that's why I think I'm switching more and more 496 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:10,920 Speaker 10: to refined baby refined, from drill baby drill, because it's 497 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:12,440 Speaker 10: all going to be about the processing. 498 00:22:12,680 --> 00:22:13,399 Speaker 5: Yeah, so smart. 499 00:22:13,440 --> 00:22:15,480 Speaker 6: Also, remember we used to book Peter as the bond 500 00:22:15,520 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 6: guy and like, look at how far you've come, So 501 00:22:18,880 --> 00:22:19,720 Speaker 6: let's talk about bonds. 502 00:22:19,720 --> 00:22:22,119 Speaker 5: Though, what do you think we're going to see on 503 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 5: the tenure? 504 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:24,240 Speaker 6: And I asked that because he ro price that we 505 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:26,360 Speaker 6: could see five percent in the first quarter of next 506 00:22:26,440 --> 00:22:27,920 Speaker 6: year and then six percent next year. 507 00:22:27,960 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 5: You think you're going to get a hankish bed anyway, and. 508 00:22:30,040 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 6: There's going to be all this investment that we're talking 509 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:34,119 Speaker 6: about and going through which could be lead to a 510 00:22:34,160 --> 00:22:34,720 Speaker 6: lot more and growth. 511 00:22:35,240 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 10: I'm not quite that bear, So I think we should 512 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:39,600 Speaker 10: be around four forty to four sixty on tens. I think, 513 00:22:39,720 --> 00:22:42,040 Speaker 10: you know, post election, everyone got two barriers, so that 514 00:22:42,080 --> 00:22:44,040 Speaker 10: was an easy call. We got the retlacement back down 515 00:22:44,119 --> 00:22:46,479 Speaker 10: to you know, four fifteen. I've been baryed since then. 516 00:22:46,640 --> 00:22:48,280 Speaker 10: I want to see I think coming into year end 517 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 10: four forty four sixty, I think there's a much bigger 518 00:22:51,280 --> 00:22:54,440 Speaker 10: risk of a gap fifty bits higher than a gap 519 00:22:54,440 --> 00:22:56,719 Speaker 10: fifty bits lower. I think we've had those moves, and 520 00:22:56,760 --> 00:22:58,040 Speaker 10: I could see us getting a five. 521 00:22:57,880 --> 00:22:58,680 Speaker 3: Percent next year. 522 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 10: I struggle with six percent, and I just don't think 523 00:23:00,800 --> 00:23:02,400 Speaker 10: the economy is going to be that good. I think 524 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,280 Speaker 10: enough people pile into duration at that five percent level. 525 00:23:05,640 --> 00:23:07,879 Speaker 10: So and we've kind of for the last two years 526 00:23:08,080 --> 00:23:10,640 Speaker 10: been making lower highs on yields. Every time we sell off. 527 00:23:10,680 --> 00:23:13,240 Speaker 10: It's not quite as bad as it was before. So 528 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:16,280 Speaker 10: I think i'd probably unless something dramatically changes, I'd be 529 00:23:16,280 --> 00:23:18,120 Speaker 10: a big buyer of tens if we got to five. 530 00:23:18,960 --> 00:23:20,880 Speaker 1: Credit risks taking any credit risk out there. 531 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:23,200 Speaker 10: Yeah, we've been slowing down. I thought credit was great, 532 00:23:23,560 --> 00:23:25,800 Speaker 10: we've loved it. Since June, I'm kind of more neutral 533 00:23:25,800 --> 00:23:27,199 Speaker 10: on it. Part of what I saw I think that 534 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:29,720 Speaker 10: was really positive was a lot of banks and not 535 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:32,800 Speaker 10: lent enough during these post Silicon Valley bank so they 536 00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:33,639 Speaker 10: were chasing money. 537 00:23:33,840 --> 00:23:34,600 Speaker 3: Private credit was. 538 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:36,080 Speaker 10: Getting a lot of money, so all this was coming 539 00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 10: into the markets. So I've liked credit, and I think 540 00:23:38,480 --> 00:23:41,520 Speaker 10: we're okay there. But I do think, you know, if 541 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,240 Speaker 10: the economy slows a bit, some parts might do less bad. 542 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 10: A lot of thing was very dependent on getting you know, 543 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 10: lower floating rates. I don't think we're going to get 544 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 10: that to happen as much. So I'm like neutralish. I 545 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,639 Speaker 10: don't see anything wrong with credit. The one thing I 546 00:23:53,640 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 10: will say is I find myself fighting with people on 547 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:57,480 Speaker 10: high yield a lot. People keep pulling up these charts 548 00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,560 Speaker 10: of high yield bonds all look at how tight they are. 549 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:01,600 Speaker 10: They're two right, and to me, the high old bond 550 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:04,400 Speaker 10: market does not look anything like it did ten years ago. 551 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:06,440 Speaker 10: So close your eyes when you pull up these long 552 00:24:06,520 --> 00:24:08,440 Speaker 10: data charts on the high yield market. It used to 553 00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:11,159 Speaker 10: be smaller companies, not well known. They're now it's a 554 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:12,280 Speaker 10: much better market. 555 00:24:12,440 --> 00:24:15,040 Speaker 1: Yep, very good, Peter, another great performance. Thank you so much. 556 00:24:15,040 --> 00:24:15,600 Speaker 1: We appreciate it. 557 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:16,080 Speaker 3: Peter Chair. 558 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:19,719 Speaker 1: He's had a macro strategy at Academy Securities and Academy 559 00:24:19,720 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 1: Securities for those of you who don't know the founders 560 00:24:23,119 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 1: military so a lot of the leadership and the ownership 561 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:31,400 Speaker 1: of Academy Securities is ex United States Military, So good 562 00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:34,520 Speaker 1: folks over there, and we appreciate getting some of Peter's time. 563 00:24:34,800 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 564 00:24:39,520 --> 00:24:42,440 Speaker 2: and anywhere else you will get your podcasts. 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