1 00:00:05,240 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: Hey, this is Annie and Samantha. I don't become to staph. 2 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:18,760 Speaker 1: I never told you. Production for I Heart Radio and 3 00:00:18,800 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: Welcome for today's women around the world. We wanted to 4 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 1: highlight the works of Ugandan human rights and transactivists Cleopatra 5 00:00:26,400 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: Kombugu Kintaro and just to go ahead and put this 6 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:32,760 Speaker 1: in here content warning that we're not going to explicit details. 7 00:00:32,760 --> 00:00:36,200 Speaker 1: But of course when we talk about transactivists and anti 8 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:38,640 Speaker 1: LJBTQ areas, that's gonna be a little bit of mention 9 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: of violence and or just a lot of adversity for 10 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,880 Speaker 1: uh that community. So you know, if you're like, let's 11 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:48,720 Speaker 1: not hear negative, but it's not negative, but you know, 12 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:52,239 Speaker 1: put it out. Yeah. So she was raised with her 13 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: fourteen siblings, assigned as a boy at birth, but she 14 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:57,680 Speaker 1: knew she was different from a young age. Trying to 15 00:00:57,720 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 1: figure out what that was or meant it was a 16 00:00:59,600 --> 00:01:03,400 Speaker 1: little bit difficult as the word transgender does not exist 17 00:01:03,600 --> 00:01:07,520 Speaker 1: within the Ugandan language and for her to understand what 18 00:01:07,600 --> 00:01:12,199 Speaker 1: that was, it wasn't an option, especially when seeing representations 19 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 1: of the LGBTQ plus community within her country was often 20 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: very harmful uh and mixed up with the harmful stereotypes 21 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:24,560 Speaker 1: or in just really harmful and negative narratives. So it's 22 00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:28,080 Speaker 1: a little difficult to try to figure out your own 23 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 1: identity when you can't understand what's out there right um 24 00:01:32,400 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: And it wasn't until the age of twenty three that 25 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:36,959 Speaker 1: she was able to connect with the LGBTQ plus community 26 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: and during school she was able to learn and research 27 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 1: about gender identity and look into non binary concepts around 28 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 1: the world. She received her bachelor's in agriculture and went 29 00:01:46,280 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: on to get her master's in molecular biology and biotechnology 30 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 1: from the macare University College in Kinara was able to 31 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 1: undergo hormone therapy and surgery. Kintara has talked about her 32 00:01:57,440 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: best experiences of hoping to be able to pass without 33 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: having to you go through the humulation and even violence 34 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:05,680 Speaker 1: if she was questioned. Um. She talked about how she 35 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 1: was told to prove her gender by taking off her 36 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:11,399 Speaker 1: clothes and the shame of hiding. Are trying to just 37 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:15,840 Speaker 1: get by, right and Kataro is no stranger in speaking 38 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 1: out to advocate for a community. She's been outspoken about 39 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 1: her experience growing up in a country that was oftentimes 40 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: dangerous and violent to the l g B d Q 41 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: plus community. When she was outed by a tabloid of 42 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 1: a famous tabloid in Uganda. She had to escape to 43 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 1: Kenya in fear for her safety after the Uganda Anti 44 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,880 Speaker 1: Homo Sexuality Act had passed, which some actually had called 45 00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:42,360 Speaker 1: the Bill to Kill the Gays Act due to it 46 00:02:42,440 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 1: proposing the death penalty as a possible sentencing, but it 47 00:02:46,600 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 1: was amended later to just life in prison. So that's better, right, 48 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 1: I mean better. It's still not to not know, no, 49 00:02:55,720 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 1: but that didn't stop Katara. She was the subject of 50 00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:01,799 Speaker 1: the award winning documentary Pearl of Africa, which premiered in 51 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 1: sixteen Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Film Festival. From the 52 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:10,520 Speaker 1: site um Pearl of Africa dot tv quote in a 53 00:03:10,560 --> 00:03:12,919 Speaker 1: feature length documentary, we embark on a life of earning 54 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 1: journey with Cleo, a twenty seven year old scholar, a 55 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,399 Speaker 1: transgender woman, a daughter, a sibling and activist, a Ugandan 56 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:22,760 Speaker 1: and an African who, through her multiple identities, seeks to 57 00:03:22,760 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 1: shine light on the underlying current of her gender identity 58 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 1: and it goes on in its description followed Cleo she 59 00:03:29,639 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: challenges a system that has for long viewed gender as 60 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:35,839 Speaker 1: a binary and has condemned and abused any aberrance, watch 61 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 1: your deconstruct, reconstruct and reset the conversation on gender through 62 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:42,480 Speaker 1: her own life experiences request to questioning gender as a 63 00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 1: social construct, socially determined or simply nature. And though the 64 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 1: initial Ugandan law that we just talked about has been annulled, 65 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:52,720 Speaker 1: thinks in part of her work with the Uhai Istuory, 66 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: an organization that provides a funding for sexual and gender 67 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,600 Speaker 1: minorities based in East Africa, which she joined after leaving Uganda, 68 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,840 Speaker 1: she was able to help quote facilitate the success of 69 00:04:02,960 --> 00:04:05,840 Speaker 1: a grant transfer of two thousand dollars to a movement 70 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 1: to fight against the law. Um and yeah, she was 71 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:14,040 Speaker 1: able to help an that which was fantastic. But the 72 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: similar bill was brought back and there is something that 73 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:22,159 Speaker 1: still exists about same sex relationships, but not as I 74 00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 1: guess I will say harsh uh as the previous one. 75 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:30,600 Speaker 1: But there was some more harsh amendments to the law 76 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:34,280 Speaker 1: that had been passed by I guess the governmental parliament, 77 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:36,200 Speaker 1: but the President would not sign off on it. So 78 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 1: that's the good news. But Cantara continues to fight for 79 00:04:40,800 --> 00:04:43,400 Speaker 1: her community. She was able to obtain a new passport 80 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:45,520 Speaker 1: that showed her identity as a woman, which was a 81 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:48,400 Speaker 1: pretty big deal. She talked about how she went through 82 00:04:48,400 --> 00:04:51,760 Speaker 1: the process to get the change through the what is 83 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:55,839 Speaker 1: called the Registration of Persons Act, and it is quoted 84 00:04:55,920 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 1: as being a law that allows the change of gender 85 00:04:59,160 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: marker on I didification documents. A person must have signed 86 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:06,240 Speaker 1: permission from both parents and the Ministry of Gender, Labor 87 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:08,920 Speaker 1: and Social Development UM and to her surprise that she 88 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:12,000 Speaker 1: was able to actually get that done pretty easily because 89 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: she did have her parents were not opposed to this, 90 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:17,839 Speaker 1: so I don't think they were super necessarily supportive because 91 00:05:17,839 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: they were all in danger and they made them fear 92 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:22,839 Speaker 1: for their lives, but they weren't going against her either. 93 00:05:23,520 --> 00:05:26,039 Speaker 1: And this year she became one of the first transgender 94 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: women to be able to obtain a government idea that 95 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:31,480 Speaker 1: listed her preferred name and gender marker. Kintaro said during 96 00:05:31,480 --> 00:05:33,840 Speaker 1: an interview, my I d said that I am also here. 97 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:37,080 Speaker 1: This is not just my win, it's also the communities win. 98 00:05:37,839 --> 00:05:39,800 Speaker 1: And there's a lot of debate in Uganda when it 99 00:05:39,839 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 1: comes to the language and acceptance of trans people. As yes, 100 00:05:42,760 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: the term does not exist, although the term intersects does, 101 00:05:47,440 --> 00:05:50,640 Speaker 1: and some, though they do celebrate with Kentaro, worry as 102 00:05:50,680 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: the government may be more resistant and moving towards a 103 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:56,080 Speaker 1: more progressive stance concerning the l g pt Q plus 104 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:59,480 Speaker 1: community and may limit even more rights are may go 105 00:05:59,680 --> 00:06:02,760 Speaker 1: through backlash from the government as it becomes more public right. 106 00:06:02,800 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 1: So there's several people who they do think may have 107 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,000 Speaker 1: gotten this i D, but they haven't announced it because 108 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: they're afraid of backlash and not want to bring too 109 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,840 Speaker 1: much attention. But Kintara remains hopeful that her actions will 110 00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:17,520 Speaker 1: open up more conversations and dialogue, and she isn't stopping 111 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 1: with just her receiving her i D, but working to 112 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:22,720 Speaker 1: change the census to have the country acknowledge her and 113 00:06:22,760 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: other trans individuals by three. She's really hoping that she 114 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: can open it up and she has the experience and 115 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: understanding and moving forward to bring about this conversation and change. 116 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: Her work as the Director of Programs for the East 117 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,520 Speaker 1: African Sexual Help and Rights Initiatives UHAI issue and up 118 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 1: being on the activist Advisory Board for the Australia Lesbian Foundation, 119 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:45,960 Speaker 1: as well as her work as a program officer with 120 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:49,040 Speaker 1: the Trans Support Initiative Uganda or t s i U, 121 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:54,039 Speaker 1: an organization that fights for social justice for transgender, intersex 122 00:06:54,279 --> 00:06:58,040 Speaker 1: and gender nonconforming citizens. UM in our attestment of her 123 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:02,360 Speaker 1: tireless efforts to seek rights for all the people of Uganda. Yeah, 124 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: it's such such important work and unfortunately often dangerous work, 125 00:07:08,279 --> 00:07:14,120 Speaker 1: but so so happy to hear that UM she's fighting 126 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:18,559 Speaker 1: to make make it a more inclusive space. Um in 127 00:07:18,560 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 1: in Uganda as always so inspirational. And if there is 128 00:07:26,400 --> 00:07:30,160 Speaker 1: someone you feel that we should discuss in this segment 129 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: or you know, any any segment at all, really we're 130 00:07:32,840 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 1: always happy to hear from you. You can emails that 131 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: stuff in your mom Stuff at iHeart media dot com, 132 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:38,840 Speaker 1: if you can find us on Twitter at mom Stuff 133 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 1: podcast or on Instagram at stuff I've Never Told You. Thanks. 134 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 1: It's always to our super producer Christina, thank you, and 135 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:46,840 Speaker 1: thanks to you for listening Stuff I've Never told his 136 00:07:46,880 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: protection of I Heart Radio for more podcast in my 137 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 1: Heart Radio because her radio app, Apple Podcast or wherever 138 00:07:51,400 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows. No more