1 00:00:00,760 --> 00:00:03,920 Speaker 1: Welcome to How to Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,199 Speaker 1: and today we're answering your listener questions. 3 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 2: It's Monday, which means it's time to hear from some listeners. Joel, 4 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:31,640 Speaker 2: we're gonna crack a beer, enjoy it, listen to some 5 00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:34,080 Speaker 2: voice memos. Get back to those folks right here on 6 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 2: this episode, right, we've got several to get to a 7 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 2: listener she's thinking about a career pivot to day trading. 8 00:00:40,040 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 2: We're gonna discuss who really needs life insurance. In fact, 9 00:00:44,159 --> 00:00:47,479 Speaker 2: it is not everybody who's listening to this podcast episode 10 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 2: right now. Some folks can be left out, that's right. 11 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:51,880 Speaker 2: And you know, with a market at all time highs, 12 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 2: what rate of return can we expect in future years? 13 00:00:54,200 --> 00:00:57,560 Speaker 2: A listener's asking about that as he's trying to plan 14 00:00:57,600 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 2: out his financial future. 15 00:00:58,600 --> 00:01:01,360 Speaker 1: We get your crystal ball out in front, so make 16 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 1: your predictions and make some good predictions. Well know there, 17 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 1: I think there's a lot to say on that front. 18 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:08,560 Speaker 1: And yeah, there's just a lot of good stuff to 19 00:01:08,560 --> 00:01:10,960 Speaker 1: get to on this on this episode before all that 20 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:13,040 Speaker 1: and more before we dive in, though, Matt to the 21 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:16,480 Speaker 1: actual listar questions. I wanted to mention something. My dad 22 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:18,399 Speaker 1: one of my favorite people in the entire world. 23 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 2: He is Madam. He's a nice, fantastic human. 24 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:23,680 Speaker 1: He texted me out of the blue the other day 25 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:26,560 Speaker 1: and he's like, Hey, thinking about dittion cable and they've 26 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 1: had cable a long time, just or traditional whatever over 27 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: the air TV service. Here goes my opportunity to mooch 28 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:37,760 Speaker 1: the occasional Atlanta United match. It sounds like, dude, I 29 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 1: was way off on how much cable actually costs people. 30 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:43,680 Speaker 1: I thought it was drastically cheaper. But with his cable 31 00:01:43,680 --> 00:01:46,119 Speaker 1: and internet combined, something like two hundred and forty dollars 32 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 1: a month is what he's spending. D Yeah, oh my gosh. No, 33 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 1: Like he needs to switch it up regardless, right right, 34 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 1: Oh my gosh. He either needs to call in and 35 00:01:53,080 --> 00:01:54,880 Speaker 1: get a better deal or he needs to do something different. 36 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, that's a lot of money. 37 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: So he's like, I'm thinking about cutting the cord finally, Yeah, 38 00:01:59,720 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: and which direction should I go in? And apparently there's 39 00:02:02,440 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 1: this new offering from Exfinity called Exfinity Now twenty bucks 40 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:09,040 Speaker 1: a month for the Infinity Now streaming and then twenty 41 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:12,640 Speaker 1: bucks a month for Exfinity Internet seems pretty reasonable. Cutting 42 00:02:12,680 --> 00:02:14,200 Speaker 1: it from two forty a month to forty a month. 43 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 2: My gosh, the massive savings. 44 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:18,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, the only problem is though that and I was 45 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: like very much encouraging him to go in this direction. 46 00:02:20,320 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 2: But you got it. 47 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 1: Like, when you're looking at those different streaming services, especially 48 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 1: the live TV ones, some the reason they're keep it 49 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:28,800 Speaker 1: to twenty bucks a month is because oftentimes they have 50 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:31,480 Speaker 1: the channels that most people don't want to watch, right, 51 00:02:31,639 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: So okay, none of the sports, none, okay, none typically 52 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 1: of the of the news twenty four hour news networks 53 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 1: stuff like that. 54 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:41,640 Speaker 2: Gotcha? Is he bummed out about the sports or is 55 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:43,120 Speaker 2: he gonna be happy with this? That's what we're trying 56 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:44,800 Speaker 2: to figure out. I was trying to say before it, 57 00:02:44,800 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 2: did he go for it? Not yet? 58 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:48,639 Speaker 1: I was like, all right, listen, you should definitely get 59 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: rid of cable. You should, and but you should look 60 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:53,520 Speaker 1: into these different streaming services, in the live TV streaming 61 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 1: services and figure out which one makes the most sense 62 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 1: for you. 63 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 2: Our friend Michael. 64 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: Saves does actually a really good job over at his 65 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 1: site and on YouTube docu and helping people think through 66 00:03:01,840 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 1: this exact problem. We should probably have them on the 67 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 1: show at some point. But one of the things I was, Hey, 68 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: you might even want to spend more and get something 69 00:03:08,200 --> 00:03:10,600 Speaker 1: like YouTube TV. It's like seventy three dollars a month, 70 00:03:10,760 --> 00:03:12,840 Speaker 1: but that's gonna have that's gonna be the most similar 71 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:16,800 Speaker 1: to the cable package you currently have, so significantly more 72 00:03:16,840 --> 00:03:18,960 Speaker 1: affordable though than what we're still talking less than an 73 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:19,639 Speaker 1: other bucks a month. 74 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 2: Then I like it. I like it, Yeah, it does. 75 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:24,400 Speaker 2: I'm kind of surprised at how much TV. Like I 76 00:03:24,440 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 2: don't know, we watch so little TV over at our house, 77 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: especially when it comes to sports. I don't think there's 78 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 2: any family, any individual out there that watches as little 79 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:35,160 Speaker 2: sports TV as this guy right here. But then I 80 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:37,360 Speaker 2: also get it because you've just got way more time 81 00:03:37,400 --> 00:03:39,960 Speaker 2: on your hands, and like, what when you retired, do 82 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 2: you think you're gonna end up watching like more TV, 83 00:03:43,040 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 2: more sports, more like film? Hopefully just prices right, I'll 84 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:50,120 Speaker 2: make time for that. Yeah, yeah, I don't know. I 85 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:53,320 Speaker 2: think it makes sense that it might go up proportionally 86 00:03:53,360 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 2: to however it is that you're watching TV. But like 87 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:58,120 Speaker 2: you see some of those reports about how many Americans 88 00:03:58,160 --> 00:04:01,680 Speaker 2: consider TV as like a hob Yeah, which is like 89 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 2: that part of it is the part that makes me 90 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 2: think I kind of hate how much TV that we watch. 91 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 1: Over here, I'm trying to watch Killers of the Flower Moon. 92 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:11,920 Speaker 1: I'm halfway through. I've already had two sittings. It's gonna 93 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 1: take me four sit downs to watch this movie. 94 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 2: What is that on? 95 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:16,839 Speaker 1: And probably a month? Like that's how long you take me? 96 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:18,359 Speaker 1: It's on Apple TV. 97 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 2: Okay, so it's on there with did you have to 98 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 2: pay for it? Or is it? 99 00:04:22,320 --> 00:04:24,120 Speaker 1: Is it like anway like a free three month thing 100 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:26,760 Speaker 1: or something. So yeah, and that was part of the that. 101 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:28,240 Speaker 1: And I want to watch Napoleon when it comes out, 102 00:04:28,279 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: but it's gonna take me a month to watch both 103 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 1: of these also epicly long movies. 104 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 2: So that's why you gotta do it, man, get in there, 105 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:35,279 Speaker 2: get your watching on, and then get Out is. 106 00:04:35,720 --> 00:04:37,359 Speaker 1: Also going to be on Apple TV, though I think so. 107 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:38,840 Speaker 1: And I never have three and a half hours to 108 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:40,599 Speaker 1: sit down and watch something, or like I just get 109 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:42,560 Speaker 1: too tired, like truly, I fall asleep and Emily makes 110 00:04:42,560 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: fun of me. But well that's the way the cookie crumbles. 111 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 1: I've also gathered that that's a slower one. It's I've 112 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 1: heard good but also a bit slower. I'll report back 113 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:51,280 Speaker 1: yeah when I finish and let me know if it's 114 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:54,200 Speaker 1: worth it in March or something like that. But yeah, 115 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:56,560 Speaker 1: it's just a good tip to tipped out there to folks. 116 00:04:56,640 --> 00:04:59,279 Speaker 1: If you currently have cable, it's worth being willing to 117 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:00,680 Speaker 1: cancel asking for a disc. 118 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:02,720 Speaker 2: How much are you actually watching TV? Yeah, and what 119 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:04,960 Speaker 2: can you get by without? I mean, and reassess how 120 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:07,720 Speaker 2: much you're paying and even just the digital the digital antennas. Man, 121 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 2: you can get so much. I mean, I'm just shocked 122 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 2: at how much TV we get for free via our Samsung. 123 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:15,040 Speaker 2: To be completely honest, I don't know how these channels 124 00:05:15,040 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 2: are Like we get bonedup a tit we get Like cooking, 125 00:05:17,240 --> 00:05:20,720 Speaker 2: we got all these cooking channels, like multiple cooking channels, 126 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:22,280 Speaker 2: and I don't know how we get them. We're not 127 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:25,240 Speaker 2: paying for anything and we're plugged into the little box 128 00:05:25,279 --> 00:05:28,440 Speaker 2: and yeah, it's just amazing content that you get. Over 129 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 2: some of the newer team we cook on the live 130 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:32,200 Speaker 2: TV thing on Roku. I'm just shocked at like the 131 00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 2: mini hundreds of channels it looks like you get. I 132 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:37,120 Speaker 2: usually stick to the basic ones. 133 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:39,120 Speaker 1: Tell you turn on an NFL game or something like that, 134 00:05:39,160 --> 00:05:41,600 Speaker 1: which like once a year when I watch a football game. 135 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: But for the most I mean, it's amazing how many 136 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:46,760 Speaker 1: channels there are, and you're into digging through to find 137 00:05:46,760 --> 00:05:48,280 Speaker 1: the gold, you might you be able to find stuff 138 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:49,800 Speaker 1: you're interested in watching nothing, it's worth it. 139 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:52,040 Speaker 2: All right, man. The beer, though that you and I 140 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:55,479 Speaker 2: are gonna enjoy during this episode is called a color decay. 141 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:59,599 Speaker 2: This is a dessert sour, another beer by Piedmont Brewery 142 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 2: down there and making Georgia. We will enjoy this one 143 00:06:03,160 --> 00:06:05,200 Speaker 2: and share our thoughts at the end of the episode, 144 00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 2: no doubt. All right. 145 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 1: If you have a question we'd love to hear from you, 146 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: just go to have to money dot com slash ask 147 00:06:11,400 --> 00:06:14,800 Speaker 1: for simple instructions. Basically, you're recording a voice memo sending 148 00:06:14,800 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 1: it over to us via email so we can hopefully 149 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:19,360 Speaker 1: take it on the next ask htm episode. We love 150 00:06:19,480 --> 00:06:21,160 Speaker 1: to get your questions and take them on the show. 151 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:21,719 Speaker 2: Matt. 152 00:06:21,800 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 1: Let's get to the first one. This one comes from 153 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 1: a listener who's wondering, well, wait a second, my advisors 154 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 1: telling me returns aren't going to. 155 00:06:28,400 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 2: Be as good as they've been historically. Are they way 156 00:06:30,440 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 2: off base? 157 00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:35,599 Speaker 3: Hey, Joel and Matt. This is Spencer in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. 158 00:06:36,480 --> 00:06:39,000 Speaker 3: I have a question for you guys. I just met 159 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,479 Speaker 3: with my financial advisor the other day and in making 160 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:48,839 Speaker 3: projections for retirement, he suggested that we project somewhere about 161 00:06:48,880 --> 00:06:55,159 Speaker 3: six percent returns for my portfolio overall. That raised an 162 00:06:55,200 --> 00:06:59,400 Speaker 3: eyebrow a little bit for me because looking back at 163 00:06:59,440 --> 00:07:02,080 Speaker 3: the stock mart and I just looked at this just now, 164 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:05,839 Speaker 3: but between nineteen seventy and two thousand, the stock market 165 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:12,680 Speaker 3: produced closer to like almost eleven percent. So I question 166 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 3: him on that, you know, why are we projecting so conservatively? 167 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,320 Speaker 3: And I get that part of the issue is that 168 00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:22,640 Speaker 3: we want to project conservatively so that my money lasts, 169 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:28,480 Speaker 3: but it also seems like it may be overly conservative. Anyway, 170 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:33,040 Speaker 3: he said something that his perception is that it's related 171 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 3: to the fact that so many people are invested in 172 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 3: stock market now because all of us have sort of 173 00:07:38,240 --> 00:07:42,320 Speaker 3: been forced into managing our own retirements through four to 174 00:07:42,440 --> 00:07:46,240 Speaker 3: one ks. And that kind of doesn't track either, because 175 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:51,640 Speaker 3: even when we had pensions, that money was being invested somewhere. 176 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 3: So what gives Why is it that we expect lower 177 00:07:57,800 --> 00:08:00,840 Speaker 3: returns on the stock market moving forward that we've seen 178 00:08:00,880 --> 00:08:05,520 Speaker 3: in past decades. Thanks for what you do. Love the program, 179 00:08:06,040 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 3: listen to you guys all the time. Feel like it's 180 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,480 Speaker 3: making me a little bit smarter and more confident as 181 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 3: I move toward retirement. 182 00:08:11,720 --> 00:08:14,960 Speaker 2: Thank you all right, Spencer, Indeed, what gives this is 183 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 2: a great question. 184 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:18,120 Speaker 1: And the way I love that he's smarter and more confident. 185 00:08:18,240 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 1: That's like, that's what we want, man to boost that confidence. 186 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:24,080 Speaker 2: That's true. Okay, So what I really like on the 187 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,040 Speaker 2: confidence front, though, is that he's meeting with his financial 188 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 2: advisor and that he's actually pushing back in a healthy way. Like, Spencer, 189 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 2: you are being skeptical in the right ways. You are 190 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 2: informing yourself. You are asking good questions. And it's not 191 00:08:37,800 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 2: that our relationship with an advisor should be adversarial. But 192 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 2: I think way too many folks hire an advisor and 193 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:47,199 Speaker 2: they just completely kick back, like they think of that, 194 00:08:47,320 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 2: they think of it like a like an uber ride. Right, 195 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 2: They're put the headphones in, they check out there, they're 196 00:08:51,400 --> 00:08:54,079 Speaker 2: standing at their phone staring out the window, and they 197 00:08:54,120 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 2: just wait to get to their destination. But this is 198 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:00,400 Speaker 2: your money, and hiring an advisor should not mean handing 199 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 2: over the rams completely in our opinion, So I appreciate 200 00:09:03,240 --> 00:09:05,599 Speaker 2: the questions that you're asking. You are taking steps in 201 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:06,440 Speaker 2: the right direction. Yeah. 202 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:08,280 Speaker 1: It makes me think of if you start investing in 203 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:11,640 Speaker 1: real estate and you decide to hire a property manager, 204 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 1: a lot of people think, oh, cool, I don't have 205 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 1: to think about this at all. I make the purchase, 206 00:09:15,559 --> 00:09:17,600 Speaker 1: hand it over, and boom, I'm going to make profit 207 00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 1: year over year and this is going to be a 208 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 1: great thing for building my portfolio. And maybe maybe, but 209 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 1: when you hire a property manager, that doesn't mean that 210 00:09:25,640 --> 00:09:28,240 Speaker 1: you're off the hook for any sort of responsibility about 211 00:09:28,240 --> 00:09:29,200 Speaker 1: what happens to your property. 212 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:30,120 Speaker 2: Still your property. 213 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:32,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, you still need to be informed and you still 214 00:09:32,160 --> 00:09:34,319 Speaker 1: need to be asking the right questions. And it's okay 215 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 1: to hire a property manager. I finally did that recently, 216 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:39,319 Speaker 1: Matt for a couple of my properties. But it doesn't 217 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: mean that you then don't have to think about it 218 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,000 Speaker 1: and that it's completely off your plate. And on the 219 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:47,080 Speaker 1: subject of expected returns, this is a great question and 220 00:09:47,120 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 1: it's well worth talking about because I think this is 221 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:52,120 Speaker 1: something that people see headlines about, people see predictions about, 222 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:56,120 Speaker 1: even from awesome investing firms that Matt and I recommend regularly. 223 00:09:56,160 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: There's there are research arms that are looking into this 224 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:01,200 Speaker 1: and that have take away about what's likely to happen 225 00:10:01,240 --> 00:10:03,400 Speaker 1: over the next five or ten years. The truth is 226 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 1: so much depends on what you're invested in, right, So, Spencer, 227 00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 1: let's say you're invested in a target date fund, well, 228 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:12,400 Speaker 1: then those projections could be fairly realistic, right, you might 229 00:10:12,440 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 1: be invested a little more conservatively. It so much depends 230 00:10:15,960 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: on how your funds are allocated, and depending on the 231 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:22,679 Speaker 1: funds you own, your advisor might be correct. If you're 232 00:10:22,679 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 1: almost exclusively invested in let's say, though a total stock 233 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 1: market fund or an S and P five hundred fund, 234 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:29,520 Speaker 1: then those projections could be a. 235 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 2: Little bit low. 236 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:32,680 Speaker 1: We're certainly not anti target date fund. It's just that 237 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:34,679 Speaker 1: for folks in the wealth building phase of their lives 238 00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 1: that route going that route is going to reduce volatility, yes, 239 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:41,040 Speaker 1: but it's also going to reduce returns over the long haul. 240 00:10:41,280 --> 00:10:44,120 Speaker 1: And that is why we typically encourage folks to invest 241 00:10:44,440 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: one hundred percent in equities, especially if you're in your 242 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:50,240 Speaker 1: twenties and thirties, and oftentimes in those early forties too, 243 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: as you're really like funneling money in you want to 244 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: see you want to have more exposure to the asset 245 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:58,840 Speaker 1: class that over the years has produced the highest returns 246 00:10:59,120 --> 00:11:02,600 Speaker 1: because you have decades after that exactly to kind of 247 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:04,800 Speaker 1: overcome any sort of downseling that might occur. 248 00:11:04,960 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's about how long it's going to be before 249 00:11:06,920 --> 00:11:09,360 Speaker 2: you have to tap those funds. But by the way, Spencer, 250 00:11:09,440 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 2: like your your financial advisor, he's not alone in projecting 251 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:15,000 Speaker 2: reduced returns in the coming years. So Joel kind of 252 00:11:15,000 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 2: mentioned some of the difference some of our favorite brokerages 253 00:11:17,800 --> 00:11:21,440 Speaker 2: and they oftentimes make these projections every single year about 254 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:23,680 Speaker 2: what they think the next year, the next decade even 255 00:11:23,800 --> 00:11:26,280 Speaker 2: is going to look like. And Vanguard in particular, they've 256 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:28,800 Speaker 2: said that US equities are likely to return between four 257 00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:31,760 Speaker 2: point two and six point two percent, which is even 258 00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 2: more meager than what it is that your financial advisor 259 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:38,000 Speaker 2: has predicted. Vanguard is more bearish than your financial advisor. 260 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 2: And will that actually panel will that come to fruition? Like, again, 261 00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 2: we don't know. The folks over at Schwab that's another 262 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 2: great brokerage to go with, they've made similar projections and 263 00:11:46,880 --> 00:11:50,360 Speaker 2: Vanguard they also predict that global equity returns will actually 264 00:11:50,360 --> 00:11:53,560 Speaker 2: be a good bit more robust, within the seven to 265 00:11:53,640 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 2: nine percent range. And evidently that's because it's likely that 266 00:11:57,320 --> 00:12:01,160 Speaker 2: valuations on US S docs are pretty lofty. They're pretty high, 267 00:12:01,320 --> 00:12:04,040 Speaker 2: and they're a bit depressed on the global side, and 268 00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:07,840 Speaker 2: so basically Zawell everyone else is dig and so while 269 00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 2: things they do tend to get out of whack from 270 00:12:09,920 --> 00:12:13,440 Speaker 2: a valuation standpoint from time to time, reversion to the 271 00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:16,080 Speaker 2: mean is something that we typically see over time, and 272 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:17,920 Speaker 2: so that has a lot to do with why a 273 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:21,480 Speaker 2: lot of you know, quote unquote smart people are saying that, hey, 274 00:12:21,600 --> 00:12:24,080 Speaker 2: you may not want to count on as high of 275 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 2: a rate of return from your investments in the coming years. Yeah, 276 00:12:26,960 --> 00:12:31,120 Speaker 2: but when how and like how much of a reversion 277 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:33,720 Speaker 2: we see? That actually depends on so many factors though, 278 00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 2: And you know, you were talking about pulling out the 279 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:38,120 Speaker 2: crystal ball dule. That's literally what it would take. And 280 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 2: obviously none of us truly knows the future microclass enough 281 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:42,360 Speaker 2: to make that case. I would have brought it in 282 00:12:42,440 --> 00:12:43,720 Speaker 2: for this episode, but mine's gone. 283 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:44,000 Speaker 3: No. 284 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:46,560 Speaker 1: I think it's you could do a similar thing with 285 00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:49,280 Speaker 1: the housing market, Matt, and you could say, my goodness 286 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:52,520 Speaker 1: from two thousand and nine to twenty twenty three, housing 287 00:12:52,559 --> 00:12:57,600 Speaker 1: prices increased at an incredible rate, and so at some point, 288 00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 1: like should I bank on that continuing? Probably not. At 289 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:04,280 Speaker 1: some point you start to see housing prices, the price 290 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,160 Speaker 1: of a home, and the increase in the price of 291 00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 1: a home far outpace the increase in average wages, and 292 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:14,160 Speaker 1: at some point that becomes unsustainable. So similarly, I wouldn't 293 00:13:14,200 --> 00:13:16,040 Speaker 1: assume that if I bought a home that it would 294 00:13:16,080 --> 00:13:19,000 Speaker 1: appreciate in a similar way that problems that are appreciated 295 00:13:19,000 --> 00:13:21,120 Speaker 1: over the last ten years. There is going to be 296 00:13:21,240 --> 00:13:23,560 Speaker 1: at least some of a reversion to the mean despite 297 00:13:23,840 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: kind of the housing shortage that we still have in 298 00:13:25,480 --> 00:13:27,480 Speaker 1: this country. Right, and so okay, what does the future 299 00:13:27,480 --> 00:13:30,000 Speaker 1: hold for the US and global stock market? Well, in 300 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:32,120 Speaker 1: the short term we have no clue. Right in the 301 00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:35,040 Speaker 1: six month to one year to three years time even, 302 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:37,959 Speaker 1: there's not much I think that your financial advisor can 303 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:39,960 Speaker 1: offer you in regards to what you should expect, or 304 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:42,880 Speaker 1: that we can offer you long term investing, though, staying 305 00:13:42,880 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 1: put for decades is what gives us the largest chance 306 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:47,280 Speaker 1: for success. And so are we going to see reduced 307 00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:49,559 Speaker 1: market returns from twenty twenty four to twenty fifty four 308 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:52,160 Speaker 1: for the next thirty years. I guess my answer would 309 00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 1: be a big fat maybe, which probably isn't very comforting, Spencer. 310 00:13:56,240 --> 00:13:57,839 Speaker 1: It doesn't really give you very much here, But I 311 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:00,480 Speaker 1: think historical return data can tell us a lot, but 312 00:14:00,520 --> 00:14:03,040 Speaker 1: it also doesn't tell us like the whole story, and 313 00:14:03,080 --> 00:14:06,240 Speaker 1: so higher current valuations are something to at least. 314 00:14:06,120 --> 00:14:06,760 Speaker 2: Be aware of. 315 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:10,960 Speaker 1: But reported earnings from US companies in particular have continued 316 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:12,960 Speaker 1: to be really good. So I guess i'd sum it 317 00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,800 Speaker 1: up this way. I would say planning for slightly lower 318 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 1: than historical returns would be wise, and if your portfolio 319 00:14:18,559 --> 00:14:21,920 Speaker 1: outperforms expectations, consider it icing on top. 320 00:14:22,200 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 2: That's right. And what's another thing that's interesting too is 321 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:27,600 Speaker 2: the fact that the way Spencer talks about his financial planner, 322 00:14:27,600 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 2: because he said my financial planner, it sounds like he's 323 00:14:29,960 --> 00:14:33,360 Speaker 2: got a relationship with this financial planner, which makes me think, 324 00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 2: do you know how it is that your financial planner, 325 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:39,040 Speaker 2: your advisor, is being compensated, because that could be another 326 00:14:39,080 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 2: part of another piece of this puzzle, where some of 327 00:14:41,640 --> 00:14:43,800 Speaker 2: those earnings are getting siphoned off a little bit. If 328 00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:46,560 Speaker 2: this is somebody on their management fee. Yes, if it's aum, 329 00:14:46,840 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 2: then truly you might be paying one percent of your 330 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 2: total investments towards this towards this advisor. And so that's 331 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 2: something worth checking in on. And it's not to say 332 00:14:56,840 --> 00:15:00,080 Speaker 2: that there, I mean, there are plenty of assets at 333 00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,760 Speaker 2: under management models where you've got somebody who is really 334 00:15:02,800 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 2: smart and they're really looking out for their clients. But 335 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:07,280 Speaker 2: you can also do that for much cheaper with a 336 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:10,640 Speaker 2: fiduciary fee only advisor. And so that's that's just a 337 00:15:10,720 --> 00:15:13,120 Speaker 2: small warning flag that's worth raising. What's a good point 338 00:15:13,160 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 2: when you hear that, I feel like they are baking 339 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 2: some of that in AWE the advisor. Well, probably returns 340 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:20,400 Speaker 2: is gonna be seven percent, but minus my fee six percent, 341 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 2: you can expect to see six percent. And that is why, like, 342 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:26,800 Speaker 2: we're not completely against the hiring a fiduciary financial planner 343 00:15:26,800 --> 00:15:29,120 Speaker 2: who has the assets under management model, but you just 344 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 2: have to be aware of it. And we prefer the 345 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 2: pay per hour for advice from a financial advisor. It's 346 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:37,760 Speaker 2: just the waters are muddied a whole lot less totally. 347 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:39,880 Speaker 2: And the other thing too is I didn't really give 348 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:42,520 Speaker 2: his advisor was saying that, hey, there's a lot more 349 00:15:42,520 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 2: folks who are self managing, and so you can expect 350 00:15:45,280 --> 00:15:47,920 Speaker 2: to see smaller returns like in the coming years. You 351 00:15:47,960 --> 00:15:51,400 Speaker 2: mentioned housing earlier too, but given the fact that it's 352 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 2: it's almost like we are in a housing crisis where 353 00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 2: folks do not have the ability to force themselves to 354 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:00,160 Speaker 2: say via equity via their home, which is a traditional way. 355 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:02,560 Speaker 2: That not saying that it's good, but that has been 356 00:16:02,560 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 2: the reality over the past several decades. There are a 357 00:16:04,480 --> 00:16:06,840 Speaker 2: lot of folks who aren't doing that, and so you're thinking, Man, 358 00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:08,240 Speaker 2: I've got all this cash on hand, what do I 359 00:16:08,280 --> 00:16:10,120 Speaker 2: do with that? You funnel that into the market. So 360 00:16:10,160 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 2: if you're trying to be smart with it. 361 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:13,360 Speaker 1: Some of those people who are renting longer than they 362 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:15,760 Speaker 1: would hope are probably doing more investing. 363 00:16:15,560 --> 00:16:17,840 Speaker 2: That they've got way more dollars invested in the market 364 00:16:17,880 --> 00:16:18,880 Speaker 2: than their parents, and that's. 365 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:20,440 Speaker 1: What we would encourage them to do. Okay, So what 366 00:16:20,480 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 1: should we do given kind of okay? Historical returns say 367 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:26,120 Speaker 1: that the stock market returns what something like nine point 368 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 1: six percent over the last one hundred years, over the 369 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 1: last fifty years, even in modern investing, maybe a little 370 00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:35,400 Speaker 1: bit more than that, And of course we can't control 371 00:16:35,440 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 1: stock market returns. The biggest things that are in our control, though, 372 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:40,480 Speaker 1: are how much we invest in what we invest in, 373 00:16:40,720 --> 00:16:43,480 Speaker 1: And so if Vanguard and your financial advisor are right, 374 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:46,120 Speaker 1: it might make sense to try and increase the percentage 375 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:47,960 Speaker 1: spencer that the tre able to stock away into those 376 00:16:47,960 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: retirement accounts. If you're investing ten percent of your money 377 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:53,480 Speaker 1: hoping that you're gonna have enough for retirement, well even 378 00:16:53,560 --> 00:16:55,480 Speaker 1: just two percent more into your four one K over 379 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 1: the years is going to have a significant impact. Raising 380 00:16:57,680 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 1: it one percent this year, one percent next year, one 381 00:16:59,480 --> 00:17:02,160 Speaker 1: percent the next, all of a sudden, pretty soon you're 382 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:06,119 Speaker 1: investing fifteen, seventeen, eighteen percent of your take home pay 383 00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:10,560 Speaker 1: and you're not experiencing a massive decline in your lifestyle 384 00:17:10,600 --> 00:17:11,160 Speaker 1: because of it. 385 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 2: And so that's something you one hundred percent have control 386 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:15,920 Speaker 2: over how much it is that you're investing. You don't 387 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,760 Speaker 2: have control over what it is the market is doing, 388 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:19,960 Speaker 2: but you have control over what it is that you 389 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 2: are sitting aside into the market. 390 00:17:21,600 --> 00:17:23,919 Speaker 1: And I think some people would hear prognostications like this 391 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:25,919 Speaker 1: and they would say, I need to get riskier with 392 00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:28,760 Speaker 1: my investing in order to ensure that I am not 393 00:17:29,240 --> 00:17:31,919 Speaker 1: in this Vanguard bucket of four point two to six 394 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:34,399 Speaker 1: point two percent returns over the coming decade. If I 395 00:17:34,480 --> 00:17:37,280 Speaker 1: juice those returns, then I'm more prepared for retirement. And 396 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:39,440 Speaker 1: I would just say that's a scary route to take 397 00:17:39,520 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 1: because you're at that point. You are you're taking more 398 00:17:43,080 --> 00:17:45,200 Speaker 1: of a gambling approach. So much of it comes down 399 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:47,880 Speaker 1: to what you can stomach. You're going to be subject 400 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:52,199 Speaker 1: subjected to increased volatility if you go in that direction. 401 00:17:52,280 --> 00:17:55,400 Speaker 1: So we would say opting to own a diversified basket 402 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:58,359 Speaker 1: of mostly stocks is a worthwhile move, even if it 403 00:17:58,400 --> 00:18:01,080 Speaker 1: means you're not going to get the high potential returns. 404 00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:03,680 Speaker 1: And you might want to even consider adding more exposure 405 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:05,359 Speaker 1: to the global stock market, kind of like Matt you 406 00:18:05,440 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 1: referenced there, just giving the current valuation disparity, I get 407 00:18:09,359 --> 00:18:12,320 Speaker 1: that too as a strategy having some sort of international 408 00:18:12,320 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: stock and if you're looking for a single fund that 409 00:18:14,280 --> 00:18:17,159 Speaker 1: would help you do just that, get US exposure and 410 00:18:17,280 --> 00:18:21,320 Speaker 1: world exposure, but be basically holy in stocks. Vanguard's Total 411 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:23,840 Speaker 1: World Stock ETF is a great one to look into, 412 00:18:23,920 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 1: and that ticker symbol is VT pretty simple. 413 00:18:25,920 --> 00:18:31,600 Speaker 2: VT now Virginia Tech Vanguard total, I guess the whole world. Yeah, 414 00:18:31,680 --> 00:18:33,920 Speaker 2: or you can just root for the home team USA. Yeah, 415 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:36,639 Speaker 2: go with the S ANDP. But Spencer, we hope that 416 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:39,719 Speaker 2: gets you thinking through some of the right things. And 417 00:18:39,760 --> 00:18:42,159 Speaker 2: again you are asking the right questions. But Joe, we've 418 00:18:42,200 --> 00:18:43,920 Speaker 2: got more to get to, including we got a question 419 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:46,439 Speaker 2: from a listener who's got a hypothetical ten thousand dollars. 420 00:18:46,480 --> 00:18:48,479 Speaker 2: We'll get to that plus more right after this. 421 00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:58,239 Speaker 1: All right, Matt, we're back and there's a lot more 422 00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: to get to On this episode. We talk about a 423 00:19:01,000 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 1: lot of different aspects of people's financial lives, and the 424 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:06,800 Speaker 1: truth is not everything we talk about applies to everyone. 425 00:19:06,880 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 1: That's true, and this question really comes straight out of 426 00:19:09,560 --> 00:19:09,920 Speaker 1: that bank. 427 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 4: Hi, Joel and Matt, this is LT from California. Thank 428 00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:16,919 Speaker 4: you for what you do show us create guys are 429 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:19,080 Speaker 4: really down to earth. I have a question. I don't 430 00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:23,400 Speaker 4: have children, not married paying for life insurance term life 431 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:27,240 Speaker 4: that is, do I really need it? Thanks? 432 00:19:27,640 --> 00:19:29,800 Speaker 2: All right, LT. She got us right to the point. 433 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:32,919 Speaker 2: Do I need term life insurance? By the way, Eltie, 434 00:19:32,920 --> 00:19:36,359 Speaker 2: we appreciate you listening, but life insurance, Yeah, this is 435 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 2: a great question, and of course, if you were to 436 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:42,080 Speaker 2: ask a life insurance salesperson, they would probably say, yes, 437 00:19:42,359 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 2: it's kind of like a hammer nail scenario. Yeah, it's 438 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 2: like you go to the store, any store, whatever it 439 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:49,679 Speaker 2: is they sell, you need what it is that we have. 440 00:19:49,840 --> 00:19:51,359 Speaker 2: Like you go to the like a golf store, do 441 00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:53,760 Speaker 2: you need new clubs? It doesn't matter how old, how 442 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:55,439 Speaker 2: beat up your current clubs are, the answer is going 443 00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:55,800 Speaker 2: to be yes. 444 00:19:55,880 --> 00:19:58,320 Speaker 1: Oh, of course, there's this new titanium technology that's going 445 00:19:58,400 --> 00:19:59,680 Speaker 1: to send your golf ball twenty yards further. 446 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:03,040 Speaker 2: Actually, the tungsten steel a driver, it sends it an 447 00:20:03,080 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 2: extra extra five. 448 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 1: I know you spent two grand two years ago, but 449 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:07,320 Speaker 1: it's time to update your set. 450 00:20:07,640 --> 00:20:11,480 Speaker 2: But we have always said that life insurance exists specifically 451 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:15,080 Speaker 2: for income replacement. And so what that means is that 452 00:20:15,080 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 2: if nobody depends on your income, right, you've got no spouse, 453 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 2: you've got no kids, Well, then life insurance isn't really 454 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 2: all that necessary. So the TLDR is, no, this probably 455 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:26,880 Speaker 2: shouldn't be on your financial to do list. 456 00:20:26,960 --> 00:20:29,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, and again, Matt, you're right. I think a lot 457 00:20:29,440 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 1: of people would say life insurance is a necessity for 458 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:34,600 Speaker 1: almost everyone. But no, there's a certain segment of the 459 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,879 Speaker 1: population where life insurance just doesn't make sense. It doesn't 460 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 1: need to be an expense, and really, who are you 461 00:20:40,920 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: insuring at that point? Who are you leaving behind that 462 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:44,960 Speaker 1: needs coverage? 463 00:20:45,320 --> 00:20:45,520 Speaker 2: Right? 464 00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 1: In case you want to pass away prematurely, let's elaborate 465 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:51,000 Speaker 1: just a little, right, because there might be other reasons 466 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:54,400 Speaker 1: potentially though, why someone in your position LT would choose 467 00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:56,880 Speaker 1: to take out a life insurance policy, even if they're 468 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 1: not trying to replace their income for dependence. 469 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:00,000 Speaker 2: Right. 470 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:02,399 Speaker 1: They might want to make sure other loved ones are 471 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:05,680 Speaker 1: taken care of, or that their future funeral expenses aren't 472 00:21:05,680 --> 00:21:08,520 Speaker 1: a burden to parents or friends. Sure, and that life 473 00:21:08,600 --> 00:21:11,439 Speaker 1: insurance policy it really could serve that purpose, but it's 474 00:21:11,480 --> 00:21:13,439 Speaker 1: also just not a necessity. 475 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 2: Right, So take the formal life insurance route. 476 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 1: You don't have to get like a half a million 477 00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: dollar policy to cover funeral costs because it's highly unlikely 478 00:21:20,359 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 1: that your funerals typically cost that much to have a funeral. 479 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:25,600 Speaker 1: And the truth is, there are other ways besides life 480 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:29,359 Speaker 1: insurance to save and protect your loved ones for that 481 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:30,720 Speaker 1: potential eventuality. 482 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:32,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, there's AGAs would just be better funneled into 483 00:21:32,520 --> 00:21:35,880 Speaker 2: your savings account or like or just into investments instead 484 00:21:35,920 --> 00:21:40,040 Speaker 2: of paying for an outlined product something. It's like, this 485 00:21:40,080 --> 00:21:41,760 Speaker 2: is a very specific tool. It almost makes me think 486 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:43,919 Speaker 2: of like getting a special tool in the kitchen, right, 487 00:21:43,920 --> 00:21:46,480 Speaker 2: Like there's all these different gadgets when in reality, maybe 488 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:48,719 Speaker 2: you just need like a good chef's knife. That is 489 00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 2: the Highyuels savings account. 490 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:52,399 Speaker 1: I guess say, I still love the infomercials to try 491 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:54,160 Speaker 1: to sell me those things because I'm always like, oh, 492 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: that potato spiral thing, like. 493 00:21:55,840 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 2: Look how well I can smash this garlic with incredible 494 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 2: with this and those. 495 00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:03,040 Speaker 1: It just goes to show how good of salespeople those 496 00:22:03,080 --> 00:22:05,199 Speaker 1: folks are, because I always like kind of sort of 497 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 1: want one, but I never. 498 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 2: Buy them exactly. Yeah, and your excess savings, your investments, 499 00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:12,679 Speaker 2: it should help cover any sort of expense after the 500 00:22:12,720 --> 00:22:15,399 Speaker 2: fact that some folks in your life might be faced with, 501 00:22:15,520 --> 00:22:18,280 Speaker 2: like funeral expenses. But just because you don't have life 502 00:22:18,320 --> 00:22:21,320 Speaker 2: insurance doesn't mean that you're dying destitute. Most likely, like 503 00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:23,720 Speaker 2: you're going to have some money on hand, and you know, 504 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:26,600 Speaker 2: we're not talking about huge dollar amounts on that front. 505 00:22:26,680 --> 00:22:29,800 Speaker 2: Like generally speaking, ten thousand dollars should be more than 506 00:22:29,960 --> 00:22:33,199 Speaker 2: enough to cover like the average funeral the cover the 507 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:35,520 Speaker 2: cost of a casket a burial, and it could be 508 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:36,920 Speaker 2: done for a good bit less than that as well. 509 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:39,520 Speaker 2: It doesn't necessarily have to be something where you're forking 510 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:42,240 Speaker 2: out five figures in order to cover a funeral cost. 511 00:22:42,080 --> 00:22:44,840 Speaker 1: Especially if you go the cremation direction. It's a whole 512 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:47,720 Speaker 1: lot less than kind of the traditional burial route. But 513 00:22:47,800 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 1: you're right, Matt, and there are sites now too that 514 00:22:49,960 --> 00:22:52,919 Speaker 1: help comparison shop for baril costs. There are funeral and 515 00:22:53,000 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: memorial societies locally that help to reduce the cost. So 516 00:22:56,760 --> 00:22:59,120 Speaker 1: as long as you have savings and investments on hand, 517 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:01,320 Speaker 1: you don't necessar really need some sort of massive life 518 00:23:01,359 --> 00:23:04,720 Speaker 1: insurance paout to help your loved ones, you know, bear. 519 00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:07,040 Speaker 2: That cost totally if you were to pass aw. Okay, 520 00:23:07,040 --> 00:23:10,920 Speaker 2: So another scenario where getting life insurance might make sense 521 00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:13,080 Speaker 2: even if you don't have kids or if you don't 522 00:23:13,080 --> 00:23:15,600 Speaker 2: have a spouse, And that might be a scenario where 523 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:18,320 Speaker 2: you might be ensuring a business partner. And so Joel 524 00:23:18,359 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 2: for literally where you thinking about that, like, there are 525 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:23,159 Speaker 2: some instances and I think about this and what it 526 00:23:23,240 --> 00:23:24,919 Speaker 2: is that you and I do, because there have been 527 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:27,200 Speaker 2: times when I thought, should I get an insurance, the 528 00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:29,919 Speaker 2: life insurance policy on Joel, because if you were to 529 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:32,840 Speaker 2: and then kill him, well he woul obviously look super 530 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:36,359 Speaker 2: sus I just gotta wait like six months due Even then, man, 531 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 2: I don't think there's any period of time that you 532 00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:41,800 Speaker 2: could wait where all of a sudden, who could have 533 00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:44,640 Speaker 2: seen get, you know, cashing in getting a million dollar 534 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:48,679 Speaker 2: check that folks aren't like, hmm, wait a minute. But again, 535 00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 2: does it make sense to do that? Insurance companies allow 536 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:54,480 Speaker 2: you to do that, Like you can basically ensure like 537 00:23:54,560 --> 00:23:57,399 Speaker 2: almost anybody, as long as they know, as long as 538 00:23:57,440 --> 00:24:00,239 Speaker 2: they approve, and that you can and that you can 539 00:24:00,280 --> 00:24:04,080 Speaker 2: prove that you have an ensurable interest basically that your life, 540 00:24:04,119 --> 00:24:06,520 Speaker 2: your income would be impacted by the death of that person. 541 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:09,840 Speaker 2: But that doesn't necessarily mean that that's the best path forward, 542 00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:11,920 Speaker 2: and I guess it shouldn't necessarily be obvious. But I've 543 00:24:11,920 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 2: decided not to do that because again, there's other there's 544 00:24:14,040 --> 00:24:16,960 Speaker 2: plenty of other things I could do then carry on 545 00:24:17,000 --> 00:24:18,560 Speaker 2: with a podcast that I wouldn't be able to do 546 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 2: that because I wouldn't have a best buddy anymore. So 547 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:23,560 Speaker 2: I guess I'd maintained the site. You have to go 548 00:24:23,560 --> 00:24:25,119 Speaker 2: to your number two, maybe get some other guys to 549 00:24:25,400 --> 00:24:28,639 Speaker 2: take over. Yeah, yeah, I mean that is true. Like, 550 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:30,399 Speaker 2: that's something that you and I have actually had to 551 00:24:30,400 --> 00:24:32,120 Speaker 2: have discussions about, and I can see why it would 552 00:24:32,119 --> 00:24:32,840 Speaker 2: make sense, but you and I. 553 00:24:32,880 --> 00:24:35,200 Speaker 1: Have also opted not to in that direction. Yeah, and 554 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:37,680 Speaker 1: let's talk about term life insurance for just a little 555 00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:40,120 Speaker 1: bit longer, because for folks who do need life insurance, 556 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 1: that's the best and the cheapest kind to get. Totally, 557 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:45,560 Speaker 1: we almost never recommended any other kind. Whole life is 558 00:24:45,640 --> 00:24:47,679 Speaker 1: too expensive and it's ensuring you for longer than you 559 00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:50,359 Speaker 1: need because the goal is to reach greater and greater 560 00:24:50,440 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: levels of financial independence and need less and less life 561 00:24:53,119 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 1: insurance in your life over the years, over the decades. 562 00:24:56,520 --> 00:24:58,919 Speaker 1: You want to insure yourself during the years when you're 563 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:01,920 Speaker 1: building wealth, and then let that wealth you built up 564 00:25:02,040 --> 00:25:04,920 Speaker 1: be your own version of life insurance decades down the road. 565 00:25:04,960 --> 00:25:06,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, at a certain like you're working up that hill 566 00:25:06,840 --> 00:25:08,960 Speaker 2: and at a certain point, you know what the whole 567 00:25:09,560 --> 00:25:11,720 Speaker 2: little stranger things for everybody? What's that new season coming up? 568 00:25:11,720 --> 00:25:12,960 Speaker 2: By the way, I don't know. I don't know either, 569 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:14,560 Speaker 2: But at a certain point, it kind of levels off 570 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:16,719 Speaker 2: and it gets a whole lot easier to push that. 571 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:19,040 Speaker 2: But then at some point too you start going down 572 00:25:19,080 --> 00:25:21,159 Speaker 2: the other side and the ball just takes off and 573 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 2: without any effort at all, you're moving. 574 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 1: Think about how much progress you can really make in 575 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 1: thirty years when you can have a term life policy 576 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:29,080 Speaker 1: to cover you, let's say from thirty five to sixty 577 00:25:29,160 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: five or thirty to sixty and all the debt you 578 00:25:31,320 --> 00:25:33,440 Speaker 1: can pay off, all the investments you can make, all 579 00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: the force savings. If you buy a home and you're 580 00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:38,080 Speaker 1: paying off that mortgage as agreed every single month. That 581 00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:41,240 Speaker 1: kind of stuff allows you to it. Really it meets 582 00:25:41,280 --> 00:25:43,560 Speaker 1: the term life insurance, meets your ensurable need, but it 583 00:25:43,600 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 1: doesn't go beyond that costing you extra unnecessarily. 584 00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 2: I think that's all that. The average policy for a 585 00:25:48,400 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 2: female who's thirty years old is around forty bucks, and 586 00:25:51,640 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 2: that's for a million dollars and for thirty years, which 587 00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:55,560 Speaker 2: is a million bucks. Might be more than people a 588 00:25:55,560 --> 00:25:57,760 Speaker 2: lot of people. Yeah, that's a ton of money. It's 589 00:25:57,760 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 2: a little bit more every month for dudes there. But 590 00:26:01,040 --> 00:26:02,960 Speaker 2: again that's for the average policy, and it can be 591 00:26:02,960 --> 00:26:05,560 Speaker 2: a lot more affordable if you are super active, if 592 00:26:05,600 --> 00:26:07,280 Speaker 2: you are a fit person. 593 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 1: If you just mentioned CrossFit in your life insurance application, 594 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:10,959 Speaker 1: I believe you get twenty percent off. 595 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:12,520 Speaker 2: But I think there might be some folks who push 596 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:14,440 Speaker 2: back on you know, and hearing me say that, and 597 00:26:14,480 --> 00:26:17,560 Speaker 2: they're like, fifty bucks, dudes, that's actually that's a chunk 598 00:26:17,600 --> 00:26:20,639 Speaker 2: of money. Yeah, but compare that to whole life insurance, 599 00:26:20,640 --> 00:26:22,960 Speaker 2: where you're paying hundreds of dollars a month. It is 600 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:25,520 Speaker 2: often tend to drop in the bucket compared to what 601 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:27,439 Speaker 2: it is that you're paying for Term life. Yep, all right, 602 00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:29,720 Speaker 2: And for people who do have dependence of spouse, kids, 603 00:26:29,760 --> 00:26:32,040 Speaker 2: who depend on their income, term life really is a must. 604 00:26:32,040 --> 00:26:33,879 Speaker 2: Half Matt and I had to kind of for a 605 00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:35,600 Speaker 2: long time. I put this off. I put it off 606 00:26:35,680 --> 00:26:38,359 Speaker 2: longer than I should have, and at some point you 607 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:40,600 Speaker 2: just can't avoid it any longer. We've got an article 608 00:26:40,640 --> 00:26:42,439 Speaker 2: that explains like how much you should get and how 609 00:26:42,520 --> 00:26:45,399 Speaker 2: long of a term you'll likely need, and kind of 610 00:26:45,440 --> 00:26:47,720 Speaker 2: how best practices for buying will link to that in 611 00:26:47,760 --> 00:26:50,280 Speaker 2: the show notes. But do a little research then start shopping, 612 00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,159 Speaker 2: because term life gives you the peace of mind and 613 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:54,680 Speaker 2: it actually protects your family in the worst case scenario. 614 00:26:55,760 --> 00:26:57,960 Speaker 2: But again for you LT, going back to your question, 615 00:26:58,359 --> 00:27:00,879 Speaker 2: not even our favorite term life policy, see sounds like 616 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:02,920 Speaker 2: a necessity in your case. There are just better things 617 00:27:02,920 --> 00:27:04,840 Speaker 2: you can do with that money. That's right. All right, 618 00:27:04,880 --> 00:27:07,440 Speaker 2: Let's get to our next question. And this is from 619 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:10,080 Speaker 2: a listener who is asking what he should be doing 620 00:27:10,240 --> 00:27:12,360 Speaker 2: with some money that he might have. 621 00:27:13,119 --> 00:27:16,119 Speaker 5: Hey, guys, this is Riker from Wyoming. I have a 622 00:27:16,480 --> 00:27:19,880 Speaker 5: hypothetical question for you. Let's say that you had ten 623 00:27:19,920 --> 00:27:24,639 Speaker 5: thousand dollars and all these situations would say six percent interests. 624 00:27:24,960 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 5: So would it be best to put the money into 625 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:32,680 Speaker 5: a CD that would earn you six percent versus pain 626 00:27:32,800 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 5: towards a home loan that's at six percent interest, or 627 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:38,679 Speaker 5: pain towards student loans at a six percent interest. I 628 00:27:38,720 --> 00:27:40,800 Speaker 5: don't mean for this to be a should I invest 629 00:27:40,960 --> 00:27:45,040 Speaker 5: versus paying down debt? More of a what would provide 630 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:46,639 Speaker 5: the best benefit for your money? 631 00:27:46,920 --> 00:27:49,439 Speaker 2: All right, Joel, it's time for a thought experiment for 632 00:27:49,480 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 2: these No. I love this. 633 00:27:50,920 --> 00:27:52,800 Speaker 1: It makes me think about like monopoly money. If I 634 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:54,760 Speaker 1: had unlimited amounts of monopoly. 635 00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:56,399 Speaker 2: Money, you don't want to use it? Yeah, I know. 636 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:59,800 Speaker 1: I think a hypothetical question can can really help give 637 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:01,960 Speaker 1: a lot of insight to kind of how we should 638 00:28:02,000 --> 00:28:04,920 Speaker 1: proceed in certain scenarios. And this is a really good 639 00:28:04,920 --> 00:28:06,399 Speaker 1: one because I think there's a lot we can learn 640 00:28:06,400 --> 00:28:08,119 Speaker 1: from it. Actually, so, Ryker, I love that you submitted 641 00:28:08,119 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 1: this one. 642 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:08,679 Speaker 2: Thank you. 643 00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: I think it can shed light on the nuance of 644 00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:13,960 Speaker 1: money on some of these gray areas that you and 645 00:28:14,000 --> 00:28:15,800 Speaker 1: I we do talk about, but maybe not quite to 646 00:28:15,840 --> 00:28:18,080 Speaker 1: the detail that it might be needed or might be helpful. 647 00:28:18,119 --> 00:28:21,240 Speaker 1: So the different reasons we might choose to do one 648 00:28:21,640 --> 00:28:24,880 Speaker 1: over the other based on a few different approaches, let's. 649 00:28:24,680 --> 00:28:27,199 Speaker 2: Talk about that. Yeah, that's right. First of all, though, 650 00:28:27,240 --> 00:28:29,200 Speaker 2: let's get nerdy with it. Let's talk about the math. 651 00:28:29,359 --> 00:28:33,120 Speaker 2: Because the truth is, Riker, if you've got in his case, 652 00:28:33,119 --> 00:28:35,240 Speaker 2: you say, six thousand dollars or he's got ten thousand 653 00:28:35,280 --> 00:28:37,280 Speaker 2: dollars just to put towards a bunch of different things 654 00:28:37,880 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 2: that might earn him six percent or might save him 655 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,239 Speaker 2: six percent. But the truth is, when it comes to 656 00:28:43,280 --> 00:28:46,320 Speaker 2: some of these different scenarios, they're close, but they're not 657 00:28:46,480 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 2: exactly equal. So when you earn six percent on your money, 658 00:28:49,880 --> 00:28:52,600 Speaker 2: let's say in a CD or a savings account, you're 659 00:28:52,640 --> 00:28:54,920 Speaker 2: going to get a ten ninety nine I in it 660 00:28:54,960 --> 00:28:57,480 Speaker 2: stands for interest, I'm pretty sure. So you're going to 661 00:28:57,520 --> 00:29:00,280 Speaker 2: be taxs on his earnings, meaning that they're the real 662 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 2: rate of return isn't truly a full six percent, even 663 00:29:03,080 --> 00:29:05,200 Speaker 2: if that is what the headline rate is that you 664 00:29:05,200 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 2: see when you're you know, when you log into your 665 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,240 Speaker 2: account there. So in that case, if we're purely looking 666 00:29:10,280 --> 00:29:12,600 Speaker 2: at the math, we're only looking at the numbers, Well, 667 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:15,200 Speaker 2: paying off debt that carries the six percent interest rate 668 00:29:15,280 --> 00:29:16,920 Speaker 2: is going to be better than keeping that cash on 669 00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 2: hand and earning six percent on it. But then again, 670 00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 2: some debts even come with tax advantages like mortgage interest 671 00:29:24,360 --> 00:29:27,560 Speaker 2: deduction that you can itemize if you itemize your taxes 672 00:29:27,600 --> 00:29:30,440 Speaker 2: instead of taking the standard deduction, and so like, these 673 00:29:30,440 --> 00:29:32,760 Speaker 2: are some of those nuances on the math side of 674 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:34,320 Speaker 2: things that are at least worth knowing, and it's at 675 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:36,239 Speaker 2: least worth considering as you're trying to figure out and 676 00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:39,840 Speaker 2: maybe tweak and optimize for the absolute best thing that 677 00:29:39,880 --> 00:29:40,840 Speaker 2: you could do with the money. 678 00:29:40,840 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: So you mentioned like multiple variables already when it comes 679 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:46,720 Speaker 1: to taxation on earnings or when it comes to tax 680 00:29:46,840 --> 00:29:49,840 Speaker 1: deductions for keeping certain debt in your life, that's also 681 00:29:49,880 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 1: not a great reason typically to keep debt in your life. 682 00:29:51,800 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 1: And the truth is on the mortgage insurant deduction, something 683 00:29:54,400 --> 00:29:56,320 Speaker 1: a lot of Americans think they're getting it, but they're 684 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 1: not because they are taking the standard standard man, and 685 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:00,000 Speaker 1: a lot of people think I'm gona keep my mortgage 686 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:03,560 Speaker 1: around specifically for the tax break. Tax breaks typically minimal, 687 00:30:03,600 --> 00:30:07,160 Speaker 1: people like overinflated in their minds, and many of the 688 00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:10,479 Speaker 1: marketing it anyway totally, But it is also worth messing 689 00:30:10,520 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 1: something else, Matt. 690 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:11,920 Speaker 2: There's something that. 691 00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:16,400 Speaker 1: Those opportunity costs which is always there in firsteal finance. Right, 692 00:30:16,760 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 1: So you mentioned the mass side of the equation, but 693 00:30:18,400 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: when you look at the opportunity cost of paying off 694 00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:22,280 Speaker 1: that debt, it's also important to take that into consideration. 695 00:30:22,560 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 1: It's not purely a dollars and cents discussion and saying, oh, well, 696 00:30:27,280 --> 00:30:29,360 Speaker 1: wait a second, if I keep this money in my 697 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:31,760 Speaker 1: savings account, I am going to pay a little bit 698 00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:34,440 Speaker 1: in tax based on the earnings that I get. There's 699 00:30:34,480 --> 00:30:37,120 Speaker 1: also real value in having a nest egg of cash 700 00:30:37,200 --> 00:30:40,239 Speaker 1: on the sidelines that goes beyond maybe that little bit 701 00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:42,719 Speaker 1: of taxation that you would experience. It can prevent you 702 00:30:42,760 --> 00:30:44,560 Speaker 1: from taking on worse kinds of debt in the future 703 00:30:44,800 --> 00:30:47,440 Speaker 1: or something awful to happen to you, right like if 704 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:49,920 Speaker 1: you lost your job, instead of having to start purchasing 705 00:30:49,960 --> 00:30:52,360 Speaker 1: stuff on your credit card that you can't pay off, 706 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 1: those excess savings dollars can be used to help you 707 00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:57,960 Speaker 1: get through that tough time. So I think sometimes people 708 00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:01,040 Speaker 1: if you're thinking pure optimization. There was a article from 709 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:03,920 Speaker 1: our friend Jack over at Young Money recently talking about 710 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:07,400 Speaker 1: how he was trying to hyper optimize his finances and 711 00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:10,520 Speaker 1: he didn't actually keep as much cash on hand as 712 00:31:10,520 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 1: he should and it got him into a squirrely little 713 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:14,960 Speaker 1: financial situation, costing him money. We'll link to that in 714 00:31:14,960 --> 00:31:17,280 Speaker 1: the show notes. But that is the kind of stuff. 715 00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 1: It can feel like an opportunity cost of having cash 716 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:22,000 Speaker 1: on the sidelines to not being able to earn as 717 00:31:22,080 --> 00:31:23,840 Speaker 1: much as you could putting it in the market. But 718 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:25,719 Speaker 1: there's also the other side of the coin, the other 719 00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:28,320 Speaker 1: opportunity cost. We're not having enough in cash when you 720 00:31:28,360 --> 00:31:30,320 Speaker 1: actually need it can mean that you have to take 721 00:31:30,320 --> 00:31:31,920 Speaker 1: on even more than various kinds of debt. 722 00:31:32,040 --> 00:31:34,239 Speaker 2: That's right, it's the potential for what that money can 723 00:31:34,320 --> 00:31:36,640 Speaker 2: keep you from having to do in the future. But 724 00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:38,320 Speaker 2: let's say you pay off your debt, you get six 725 00:31:38,360 --> 00:31:40,400 Speaker 2: percent return. Well, that's not a bad thing, but it 726 00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:42,880 Speaker 2: also might not be the very best thing, and it 727 00:31:42,920 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 2: could mean that, you say, miss out on other opportunities 728 00:31:45,480 --> 00:31:48,560 Speaker 2: that could come along, like the opportunity to invest those 729 00:31:48,560 --> 00:31:51,200 Speaker 2: dollars and potentially earn more at some point in the 730 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:54,040 Speaker 2: near future. So we're just talking about how having that 731 00:31:54,080 --> 00:31:56,959 Speaker 2: money on hand can keep you from making bad decisions. Well, 732 00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:00,440 Speaker 2: what about the ability to do potentially better things with 733 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:03,120 Speaker 2: that money? And so right now it's the state's certing 734 00:32:03,120 --> 00:32:04,840 Speaker 2: six percent, but you might have let's say a real 735 00:32:04,960 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 2: estate deal come along that could reliably earn you eight 736 00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:10,760 Speaker 2: or nine percent, which would then be an even better 737 00:32:11,080 --> 00:32:13,520 Speaker 2: use of that cash. So basically, what we're saying here 738 00:32:13,560 --> 00:32:15,800 Speaker 2: is that cash on the sidelines that isn't getting crushed 739 00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:18,880 Speaker 2: by inflation is an asset that has the potential to 740 00:32:18,920 --> 00:32:22,840 Speaker 2: do something even bigger and even better than it's currently doing. 741 00:32:23,080 --> 00:32:24,719 Speaker 2: And if you pay off the debt, well, it's got 742 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:27,440 Speaker 2: no opportunity to potentially do that bigger and better thing 743 00:32:27,480 --> 00:32:28,400 Speaker 2: off into the future. 744 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:30,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, you just never know, that's right, Yeah, And that 745 00:32:30,880 --> 00:32:32,440 Speaker 1: is the trade off that you make. And so that 746 00:32:32,560 --> 00:32:36,600 Speaker 1: is why we take a nuanced approach to debt on 747 00:32:36,640 --> 00:32:38,960 Speaker 1: this show, and much of the chagrin of some people 748 00:32:38,960 --> 00:32:42,040 Speaker 1: who think debt is the best way to finance their 749 00:32:42,120 --> 00:32:44,480 Speaker 1: financial future and other people who think debt is the 750 00:32:44,520 --> 00:32:46,560 Speaker 1: worst thing that could ever happen. So just depends, Man, 751 00:32:46,720 --> 00:32:50,000 Speaker 1: Debt is a great area that needs a lot of thought, 752 00:32:50,040 --> 00:32:52,720 Speaker 1: and it's very personal in nature, and some kinds of 753 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:55,160 Speaker 1: debt can actually help set you up for future success, 754 00:32:55,400 --> 00:32:58,440 Speaker 1: but always done in moderation, right, That is something we 755 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:00,760 Speaker 1: preach what we're talking about drink and craft beer, but 756 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:03,440 Speaker 1: also when we're talking about how you you know, how 757 00:33:03,440 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 1: you think about debt in your life. 758 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:05,320 Speaker 2: Totally man. 759 00:33:05,400 --> 00:33:07,480 Speaker 1: And there's a reason, Matt, that the company like Apple 760 00:33:07,720 --> 00:33:10,520 Speaker 1: is holding onto so much cash because that liquidity of 761 00:33:10,600 --> 00:33:13,080 Speaker 1: people's flexibility. Let's say there's a company out there that 762 00:33:13,080 --> 00:33:15,040 Speaker 1: they want to buy that they think ultimately is going 763 00:33:15,080 --> 00:33:17,280 Speaker 1: to make them a much better company over the next 764 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:20,320 Speaker 1: few years and allow them to reach more consumers make 765 00:33:20,360 --> 00:33:22,760 Speaker 1: more money. Well, if they don't have a cash on 766 00:33:22,800 --> 00:33:25,400 Speaker 1: the sidelines to make that purchase. 767 00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:27,120 Speaker 2: As not a merger and acquisition that's going to happen, 768 00:33:27,160 --> 00:33:30,240 Speaker 2: that's right, but simultaneously they're like, there's winners and losers 769 00:33:30,280 --> 00:33:32,320 Speaker 2: on both sides, or I'm sorry, I should say there's 770 00:33:32,320 --> 00:33:34,560 Speaker 2: winners on those winners on both sides. Like it makes 771 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:37,320 Speaker 2: me think about reading shootog if that's Phil Knight's memoir, 772 00:33:37,360 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 2: one of my favorite business books, basically the Rise of 773 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:42,640 Speaker 2: Nike and how he did all that and what's fascinating. 774 00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:48,160 Speaker 2: Obviously Nike, they succeeded so much success over there with 775 00:33:48,280 --> 00:33:51,040 Speaker 2: Nike or originally it was Blue Ribbon Sports, it was 776 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:53,800 Speaker 2: the name of the company initially. But a recurring theme 777 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:56,040 Speaker 2: is the fact that they never had cash on hand, yeah, 778 00:33:56,040 --> 00:33:58,560 Speaker 2: because they kept taking any profit and plowing it right 779 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:01,040 Speaker 2: back into the business to the sagar in of everybody, 780 00:34:01,240 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 2: including Phil Knight and everybody else that worked there. 781 00:34:03,080 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 1: But they were just they had to keep getting bigger 782 00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:07,600 Speaker 1: loans too, and they were constantly stress growth, and man, 783 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:09,960 Speaker 1: they were like living on the edge, like they're on 784 00:34:10,000 --> 00:34:11,640 Speaker 1: the precipice constantly. 785 00:34:11,960 --> 00:34:14,239 Speaker 2: And that is something that they could have completely done 786 00:34:14,239 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 2: away with have they had more cash margin, And so 787 00:34:16,640 --> 00:34:18,239 Speaker 2: a lot of it comes down to what it is 788 00:34:18,800 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 2: that is more important to you. Obviously we're not talking 789 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:22,839 Speaker 2: about this picture capital back then in the same way. Yeah, 790 00:34:22,840 --> 00:34:24,520 Speaker 2: what we're talking about is you, as an individual, think 791 00:34:24,560 --> 00:34:27,040 Speaker 2: about running your life like you would run a business 792 00:34:27,280 --> 00:34:30,400 Speaker 2: and thinking through, well, what do I want to optimize 793 00:34:30,480 --> 00:34:32,960 Speaker 2: my life for, like, what are my goals for me 794 00:34:33,000 --> 00:34:35,120 Speaker 2: as an individual? What about my days to look like? 795 00:34:35,280 --> 00:34:36,960 Speaker 2: And then you can start making decisions based on that. 796 00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:41,360 Speaker 2: Because let's say you picture yourself being an investor. Maybe 797 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:43,719 Speaker 2: you love reading about Warren Buffett and his billions and 798 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:46,000 Speaker 2: all the different companies that he invests in. Well, changes 799 00:34:46,000 --> 00:34:47,680 Speaker 2: are you're probably going to keep around them. Mortgage, You're 800 00:34:47,680 --> 00:34:50,919 Speaker 2: going to maybe even keep around some medium size interest 801 00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 2: rate debt because you're plowing so much money into the 802 00:34:53,000 --> 00:34:56,120 Speaker 2: stock market because that's important to you as an investor, 803 00:34:56,160 --> 00:34:58,040 Speaker 2: that's who you want to be. But if you're somebody 804 00:34:58,080 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 2: who prefers simplify, dedication and being able to pair things down, 805 00:35:02,440 --> 00:35:05,400 Speaker 2: will you that individual? For that person, they might find 806 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:08,319 Speaker 2: that for them, paying off a mortgage, even if it's 807 00:35:08,320 --> 00:35:10,640 Speaker 2: a lower interest rate mortgage, for them is the absolute 808 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:13,000 Speaker 2: best decision. It just comes down to what you want 809 00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:13,719 Speaker 2: in your life to look like. 810 00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:16,040 Speaker 1: Oh, you're exactly right, and that is that is well 811 00:35:16,080 --> 00:35:17,799 Speaker 1: we always that's why we have to give like these 812 00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:20,279 Speaker 1: full throated answers every single time, because so much of 813 00:35:20,320 --> 00:35:23,160 Speaker 1: it depends on you and how you're going to react. 814 00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:26,480 Speaker 1: And for instance, somebody doing a balance transfer credit card, 815 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:28,480 Speaker 1: we always have to talk about how that can be 816 00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:31,040 Speaker 1: a win if you are disciplined and dedicated to paying 817 00:35:31,040 --> 00:35:35,480 Speaker 1: off that credit card debt within that zero percent interest 818 00:35:35,640 --> 00:35:38,000 Speaker 1: rate timeframe. So the same thing is true here, right 819 00:35:38,080 --> 00:35:40,640 Speaker 1: as long as the money isn't getting consumed, as long 820 00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:42,800 Speaker 1: as the cash isn't burning a hole in your pocket, 821 00:35:42,960 --> 00:35:44,840 Speaker 1: like keeping it on hand while things are kind of 822 00:35:44,840 --> 00:35:47,399 Speaker 1: break even is aoka in her book, Like not paying 823 00:35:47,480 --> 00:35:50,160 Speaker 1: off the six percent interest rate debt and keeping that 824 00:35:50,200 --> 00:35:53,239 Speaker 1: money in an account bearing six percent interest can make 825 00:35:53,280 --> 00:35:55,080 Speaker 1: a whole lot of sense. But if having that cash 826 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:57,919 Speaker 1: on hand, if it starts to make you think maybe 827 00:35:57,920 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 1: we should take that trip that we hadn't actually budgeted 828 00:36:00,520 --> 00:36:03,040 Speaker 1: for because we've got extra savings on hand, well then 829 00:36:03,040 --> 00:36:03,840 Speaker 1: we would rather see you. 830 00:36:03,840 --> 00:36:05,200 Speaker 2: Put that towards the debt totally. 831 00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:08,080 Speaker 1: When we make proactive and strategic choices with debt, I 832 00:36:08,080 --> 00:36:10,840 Speaker 1: think we can build wealth even faster, Matt with this, 833 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:13,360 Speaker 1: and this isn't a Matt and Joel signing off on 834 00:36:13,520 --> 00:36:15,440 Speaker 1: using as much debt as you want or using. 835 00:36:15,239 --> 00:36:16,439 Speaker 2: The crappiest forms of debts. 836 00:36:16,520 --> 00:36:19,279 Speaker 1: No, but it is, hopefully, And if you wanted like 837 00:36:19,280 --> 00:36:21,200 Speaker 1: a whole episode on this, you go back and listen 838 00:36:21,239 --> 00:36:23,400 Speaker 1: to episode six thirty seven. That's an episode where we 839 00:36:23,719 --> 00:36:26,279 Speaker 1: brought on a guest to talk about specifically that using 840 00:36:26,320 --> 00:36:27,440 Speaker 1: debt to your advantage. 841 00:36:27,560 --> 00:36:29,960 Speaker 2: It's possible. You just have to be careful on how 842 00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 2: you do it. Yeah, it'd be smart about it. All right, man, 843 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:34,720 Speaker 2: We've got more to get to. Specifically, we're gonna tackle 844 00:36:34,800 --> 00:36:37,000 Speaker 2: the question whether or not you can day trade your 845 00:36:37,000 --> 00:36:39,839 Speaker 2: way to riches. We'll get to that right after this. 846 00:36:47,880 --> 00:36:50,439 Speaker 1: All right, we're back if we're still taking your listener questions. Matt, 847 00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:53,840 Speaker 1: I was just thinking about like old school mascots recently, 848 00:36:54,080 --> 00:36:54,800 Speaker 1: you know how I kind. 849 00:36:54,640 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 2: Of miss I don't watch TV, so I don't the 850 00:36:56,640 --> 00:36:58,920 Speaker 2: Taco bel Chihuahua. Come on. I think he was one 851 00:36:58,920 --> 00:37:01,600 Speaker 2: of the best, right, yeah, yeah, it's a classic. 852 00:37:01,719 --> 00:37:04,160 Speaker 1: Well, another good one was the E Trade Baby, and 853 00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:06,040 Speaker 1: the e Trade Baby I think made a whole lot 854 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:07,680 Speaker 1: of people think the day trading was cool. 855 00:37:07,880 --> 00:37:09,880 Speaker 2: That's what this question is about. This one from Laurna, 856 00:37:09,920 --> 00:37:13,200 Speaker 2: and she said I've always been an invest and hold person. 857 00:37:13,440 --> 00:37:15,960 Speaker 2: Now I'm at a career change and I'm interested in 858 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:18,680 Speaker 2: possibly doing day trading. Does anyone here do that? So 859 00:37:18,719 --> 00:37:20,120 Speaker 2: that was in the how to Money Facebook group. That 860 00:37:20,160 --> 00:37:22,200 Speaker 2: was in the Facebook group, which is just a. 861 00:37:22,120 --> 00:37:26,000 Speaker 1: Bunch of lovely people who would never shame Laura over 862 00:37:26,040 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 1: this question. But that's just not what how the money 863 00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:31,920 Speaker 1: listeners are typically into, because Matt, that's not what you 864 00:37:31,960 --> 00:37:34,279 Speaker 1: and I are typically into. But let's talk about day 865 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:35,800 Speaker 1: trading for a secon because I don't know we've actually 866 00:37:35,840 --> 00:37:39,279 Speaker 1: dedicated much airtime to talking about that in general, and 867 00:37:39,320 --> 00:37:42,880 Speaker 1: so we have talked about the perils of single stock investing, 868 00:37:42,920 --> 00:37:44,759 Speaker 1: which is one thing that's still a very different thing 869 00:37:44,760 --> 00:37:46,840 Speaker 1: because you might say, listen, I believe this in this 870 00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:49,920 Speaker 1: in this company or this sector is going to outperform 871 00:37:50,000 --> 00:37:53,319 Speaker 1: because like for instance, I mentioned artificial intelligence earlier, I 872 00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:56,200 Speaker 1: would understand why you might think that investing in AI 873 00:37:56,239 --> 00:37:58,279 Speaker 1: stocks is going to outperform over the next fifteen or 874 00:37:58,320 --> 00:38:00,319 Speaker 1: twenty years. And if you have a long term you 875 00:38:00,320 --> 00:38:03,640 Speaker 1: you might outperform your peers. But there's a big difference 876 00:38:03,680 --> 00:38:06,680 Speaker 1: between having that sort of conviction about a sector like 877 00:38:06,680 --> 00:38:08,480 Speaker 1: I said, or a couple of individual stocks that you're 878 00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:12,120 Speaker 1: really passionate about than day trading. So day trading is 879 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,040 Speaker 1: typically done with the desire to make a quick buck 880 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:19,200 Speaker 1: off of daily or weekly stock market gyrations. And so yeah, 881 00:38:19,239 --> 00:38:22,080 Speaker 1: we're not big single stock dudes, but day trading is 882 00:38:22,080 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 1: a far worse option in our opio. 883 00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:26,680 Speaker 2: It is much more like gambling as opposed to looking 884 00:38:26,719 --> 00:38:29,480 Speaker 2: at an industry or looking at a sector. But there 885 00:38:29,520 --> 00:38:31,960 Speaker 2: are a couple of things to note here. One, when 886 00:38:32,000 --> 00:38:35,040 Speaker 2: you trade stocks regularly, even if you make money, well, 887 00:38:35,080 --> 00:38:37,320 Speaker 2: you're going to pay more tax on the earnings because 888 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:40,520 Speaker 2: you're not going to qualify for the advantageous capital gains 889 00:38:40,760 --> 00:38:43,080 Speaker 2: tax rate. So you kind of come out on the 890 00:38:43,080 --> 00:38:44,840 Speaker 2: short end of the stick at the end of the 891 00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 2: year from that perspective. 892 00:38:46,200 --> 00:38:49,160 Speaker 1: Just to mention how how complicated your taxes might be 893 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:51,440 Speaker 1: if you're trading that much. 894 00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:53,520 Speaker 2: It does get a lot more complicated. It might be 895 00:38:53,560 --> 00:38:55,200 Speaker 2: you're paying your CPA a whole lot ax. Well, that's 896 00:38:55,200 --> 00:38:58,400 Speaker 2: like all the folks who were doing stalks that's during 897 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:00,759 Speaker 2: the pandemic and they get that statement. 898 00:39:00,480 --> 00:39:02,480 Speaker 1: For you get one hundred and thirty seven page Robinhood 899 00:39:02,480 --> 00:39:03,879 Speaker 1: statement and they're like, oh my gosh, this is gonna 900 00:39:03,880 --> 00:39:04,279 Speaker 1: take a while. 901 00:39:04,239 --> 00:39:06,319 Speaker 2: But then the top of that, making money day trading, 902 00:39:06,400 --> 00:39:09,560 Speaker 2: it's just really freaking hard to do. If it was 903 00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:12,080 Speaker 2: that easy, I think it would be something that everybody 904 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:14,640 Speaker 2: is doing. And so I guess at the end of 905 00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:16,000 Speaker 2: the day here, what we'd ask you to do is 906 00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:19,440 Speaker 2: just to think about what your motivation is for trading 907 00:39:19,440 --> 00:39:21,280 Speaker 2: on the rig like that, and if it's to build 908 00:39:21,280 --> 00:39:24,200 Speaker 2: wealth more quickly, and we certainly understand that desire, but 909 00:39:24,239 --> 00:39:26,640 Speaker 2: the truth is it's likely to have the opposite effect. 910 00:39:26,880 --> 00:39:30,799 Speaker 2: It's incredibly difficult to day trade and this is just 911 00:39:30,840 --> 00:39:33,200 Speaker 2: a maybe juice your returns or maybe have a little 912 00:39:33,239 --> 00:39:34,960 Speaker 2: bit of extra money on the side. But if we're 913 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:38,120 Speaker 2: actually talking about maybe even making this a career choice 914 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:40,560 Speaker 2: or like a career pivot, I think it's even it's 915 00:39:40,560 --> 00:39:41,320 Speaker 2: even more fraud. 916 00:39:41,400 --> 00:39:43,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I couldn't tell if she was saying that she's 917 00:39:43,560 --> 00:39:45,640 Speaker 1: going to pivot her career into day trading or she's 918 00:39:45,680 --> 00:39:48,480 Speaker 1: like just pivoting in her career and maybe just during 919 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:50,080 Speaker 1: this interim this is a way to make some extra 920 00:39:50,120 --> 00:39:51,120 Speaker 1: money either way. 921 00:39:51,200 --> 00:39:52,880 Speaker 2: Either way, though, it's not like it's just something that 922 00:39:52,920 --> 00:39:54,920 Speaker 2: you pick up and start doing. It's not like I 923 00:39:54,920 --> 00:39:56,680 Speaker 2: think a lot of times folks are equating it with 924 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:59,120 Speaker 2: like picking up gigwork on an app, where it's just like, 925 00:39:59,160 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 2: you know what, just thinking about doing some day trading, 926 00:40:01,560 --> 00:40:03,600 Speaker 2: but instead I'm gonna go maybe do some task Rabbit 927 00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:06,879 Speaker 2: or vice versa. It's not interchangeable. No, this isn't something 928 00:40:06,920 --> 00:40:07,799 Speaker 2: that anybody can do. 929 00:40:07,920 --> 00:40:10,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, and there's a lot of people who sell courses 930 00:40:11,440 --> 00:40:13,279 Speaker 1: who might say that they can teach you to day 931 00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:15,600 Speaker 1: trade successfully. The truth is, if those people are day 932 00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:19,600 Speaker 1: trading as successive as successfully as they're purporting, they wouldn't 933 00:40:19,600 --> 00:40:21,000 Speaker 1: need to sell a course to you because they would 934 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:21,480 Speaker 1: be crushing it. 935 00:40:21,520 --> 00:40:25,960 Speaker 2: They wouldn't be into the content course management publishing industry. 936 00:40:26,040 --> 00:40:28,080 Speaker 2: They would be making millions and billions. 937 00:40:28,120 --> 00:40:31,399 Speaker 1: They would be taking out as many loans cheap loans 938 00:40:31,440 --> 00:40:34,800 Speaker 1: as and investing and getting rich themselves. That's how you 939 00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:36,840 Speaker 1: would do it instead of trying to sell you something. 940 00:40:37,040 --> 00:40:38,400 Speaker 1: And the worst thing I think that can happen to 941 00:40:38,440 --> 00:40:41,160 Speaker 1: a day trader typically is having an amazing day or 942 00:40:41,160 --> 00:40:43,440 Speaker 1: an amazing week. It starts to make you think that 943 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:46,160 Speaker 1: you've got this thing figured out. Ah, easy money, baby. 944 00:40:46,160 --> 00:40:47,960 Speaker 1: It's kind of like going to the casino you put 945 00:40:48,000 --> 00:40:50,279 Speaker 1: it on black, boom, it lands on black, and you're like, 946 00:40:50,560 --> 00:40:51,320 Speaker 1: all right. 947 00:40:51,080 --> 00:40:51,640 Speaker 2: This rocks. 948 00:40:51,800 --> 00:40:54,600 Speaker 1: The truth is Vegas or wherever it is that you're gambling, 949 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:57,080 Speaker 1: they go and get their money back. That's just how 950 00:40:57,160 --> 00:41:00,160 Speaker 1: things work, that's how the odds are stacked, and that 951 00:41:00,280 --> 00:41:03,399 Speaker 1: often matt that success, that instant success can often lead 952 00:41:03,400 --> 00:41:05,759 Speaker 1: to hubrist to pride that costs you even more over 953 00:41:05,800 --> 00:41:07,879 Speaker 1: the long haul. And there aren't really very many good 954 00:41:07,920 --> 00:41:10,160 Speaker 1: stats on the failure rate of day trading. There's just 955 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:14,640 Speaker 1: not much. I guess self identified day traders maybe aren't 956 00:41:14,760 --> 00:41:16,399 Speaker 1: a dime a dozen. And the people who are willing 957 00:41:16,480 --> 00:41:19,920 Speaker 1: to be interviewed about how successful they've been, I think 958 00:41:19,960 --> 00:41:22,640 Speaker 1: maybe they tuck their tail between their legs and they 959 00:41:23,040 --> 00:41:25,560 Speaker 1: walk off in shame and they don't necessarily subject themselves 960 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:28,839 Speaker 1: to those interviews. But from everything we've read, only five 961 00:41:28,880 --> 00:41:31,360 Speaker 1: to twenty percent of day traders consistently make money. And 962 00:41:31,400 --> 00:41:34,520 Speaker 1: I would even say that that twenty percent would be massively. 963 00:41:34,080 --> 00:41:36,480 Speaker 2: overWe probably closer to that four to five percent, yes 964 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:39,040 Speaker 2: side of the scale, that's what I would imagine. 965 00:41:39,080 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 1: So investing in the stock market, we always say this 966 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:44,080 Speaker 1: is not gambling, but day trading hoping to make money 967 00:41:44,120 --> 00:41:47,960 Speaker 1: on daily market shifts. It is gambling. So over the 968 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:50,400 Speaker 1: long haul, the stock market is a weighing machine. But 969 00:41:50,440 --> 00:41:53,600 Speaker 1: if you are trying to make money overnight, you're putting 970 00:41:53,600 --> 00:41:56,319 Speaker 1: those dollars at risk, and those dollars would be better 971 00:41:56,360 --> 00:41:59,399 Speaker 1: off put patting you in during this career change or 972 00:41:59,440 --> 00:42:02,319 Speaker 1: invested for the long haul. So there's just so much 973 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:05,319 Speaker 1: info that you need in order to day trade successfully. 974 00:42:05,480 --> 00:42:07,279 Speaker 1: You have to have the ability to process it well 975 00:42:07,480 --> 00:42:09,439 Speaker 1: and just so much patience to even have a chance 976 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:13,160 Speaker 1: at success. That's why we're all about long term wealth building, 977 00:42:13,440 --> 00:42:15,520 Speaker 1: low and slow for the win. And if you do 978 00:42:15,560 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 1: opt to go this route, Laurna, don't put more money 979 00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:19,520 Speaker 1: in your day trading account than you can. 980 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:21,000 Speaker 2: Afford to lose. I want you to be able to 981 00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:23,160 Speaker 2: sleep at night. And the truth is percent or less. 982 00:42:23,239 --> 00:42:25,239 Speaker 1: The more you put at risk and the more you're like, 983 00:42:25,560 --> 00:42:28,560 Speaker 1: the more you're frightened about the outcome of a specific trade, 984 00:42:28,600 --> 00:42:31,120 Speaker 1: it's weighing on you. It's going to impact you mentally 985 00:42:31,120 --> 00:42:32,000 Speaker 1: in a meaningful way. 986 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:34,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, So I was talking about how it's almost like 987 00:42:34,680 --> 00:42:36,239 Speaker 2: asking whether or not you should pick up a new 988 00:42:36,280 --> 00:42:38,520 Speaker 2: hobby or not. Like day trading is just something that 989 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:41,719 Speaker 2: you can easily just choose. Like another scenario is sort 990 00:42:41,719 --> 00:42:43,680 Speaker 2: of like choosing to be a world class athlete. Like 991 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:46,560 Speaker 2: if you're asking whether or not you should be the 992 00:42:46,600 --> 00:42:49,279 Speaker 2: next Usain Bolt, you probably aren't going to be the 993 00:42:49,320 --> 00:42:52,719 Speaker 2: next one hundred meter world record holder. Like you either 994 00:42:52,760 --> 00:42:54,719 Speaker 2: have it or scouts watching you in middle school. Yes, 995 00:42:54,719 --> 00:42:57,080 Speaker 2: like you just know that this is something you should 996 00:42:57,120 --> 00:42:59,759 Speaker 2: be doing, as opposed to like almost consciously making it 997 00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:01,800 Speaker 2: as decision. If you have to actively make a decision 998 00:43:01,840 --> 00:43:03,279 Speaker 2: as to whether or not this is something you should do, 999 00:43:03,400 --> 00:43:05,600 Speaker 2: that should be an indicator that this is not something 1000 00:43:05,600 --> 00:43:06,240 Speaker 2: that you should. 1001 00:43:06,000 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 1: Be And it's always amazing the smartest best investors in 1002 00:43:08,640 --> 00:43:10,799 Speaker 1: history who often look for value companies that they can 1003 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:13,799 Speaker 1: improve and improve their bottom line because of it. Thinking 1004 00:43:13,800 --> 00:43:16,600 Speaker 1: about somebody like Warren Buffett, their recommendation is to go 1005 00:43:16,640 --> 00:43:18,920 Speaker 1: the passive route and not attempt to go the route 1006 00:43:19,239 --> 00:43:22,160 Speaker 1: that they have gone because they know they have special talent. 1007 00:43:22,040 --> 00:43:23,879 Speaker 2: Because they know how the sausage is made as well, 1008 00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:26,640 Speaker 2: because they I mean, they've dedicated their life to doing this. 1009 00:43:26,760 --> 00:43:29,440 Speaker 2: The quantity even at his old age that Warren Buffett 1010 00:43:29,480 --> 00:43:32,600 Speaker 2: reads on companies, I mean that is literally all he does. 1011 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:33,360 Speaker 2: That and he plays. 1012 00:43:33,160 --> 00:43:35,480 Speaker 1: Bridge right like that is all he does, so there's 1013 00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:38,040 Speaker 1: no wonder he has a special knack for it. Yes, 1014 00:43:38,560 --> 00:43:40,320 Speaker 1: but just kind of like I think in my pivot 1015 00:43:40,320 --> 00:43:42,200 Speaker 1: in of a day trading now, it's probably gonna end 1016 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:43,200 Speaker 1: in misery, that's right. 1017 00:43:43,760 --> 00:43:46,279 Speaker 2: Nice. Mean, I feel like we dedicated a more than 1018 00:43:46,320 --> 00:43:48,319 Speaker 2: usual to investing, but it's good that we did. We're 1019 00:43:48,320 --> 00:43:50,640 Speaker 2: able to talk about interesting ones on investing. Yeah, in 1020 00:43:50,680 --> 00:43:53,400 Speaker 2: some ways maybe that we haven't talked about investing recently. 1021 00:43:53,480 --> 00:43:55,560 Speaker 2: But let's get back to our beer. And during this 1022 00:43:55,600 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 2: episode we enjoyed a color Decay, another beer by Piedmont Brewery. Joel, 1023 00:44:00,400 --> 00:44:03,000 Speaker 2: what were your thoughts on this one? This was smooth 1024 00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:05,160 Speaker 2: vanilla and chillberry vibes. 1025 00:44:05,360 --> 00:44:08,000 Speaker 1: Chill berry, right, it's like that berries coming through, but 1026 00:44:08,000 --> 00:44:10,000 Speaker 1: it's not like it's not smacking you in the mouth. 1027 00:44:10,040 --> 00:44:12,719 Speaker 1: This is a really laid back sour. We haven't had 1028 00:44:12,840 --> 00:44:15,440 Speaker 1: like a really good berry sour in a while. I 1029 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:18,160 Speaker 1: loved it, so I'll say as I poured it, man, 1030 00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:21,520 Speaker 1: it poured like the super deep dart, like a ruby 1031 00:44:21,600 --> 00:44:22,920 Speaker 1: red kind of color. 1032 00:44:22,640 --> 00:44:26,279 Speaker 2: Almost like purplish. It's beautiful, really pretty. But then yeah, 1033 00:44:26,320 --> 00:44:28,839 Speaker 2: it was nice and tart, nice fruit kind of coming through, 1034 00:44:28,840 --> 00:44:31,080 Speaker 2: but it also wasn't overly sweet, and I think a 1035 00:44:31,080 --> 00:44:34,560 Speaker 2: lot of times if it like tastes too fragrant, like 1036 00:44:34,600 --> 00:44:36,200 Speaker 2: that might be where the berry where it feels like 1037 00:44:36,200 --> 00:44:37,920 Speaker 2: it's kind of beating you over the head with it 1038 00:44:37,960 --> 00:44:42,480 Speaker 2: is real subtle, right, But more than anything else, the 1039 00:44:42,520 --> 00:44:45,560 Speaker 2: one word that came to my mind was capt'n crunch 1040 00:44:45,840 --> 00:44:49,480 Speaker 2: crunch berries because it it had and I don't know, 1041 00:44:49,520 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 2: maybe's multiple words, by the way, but it had it 1042 00:44:52,640 --> 00:44:54,000 Speaker 2: had the berry flavor going on, but it kind of 1043 00:44:54,000 --> 00:44:56,960 Speaker 2: have like this weedy Vanillay backbone. I guess maybe that 1044 00:44:57,040 --> 00:45:01,480 Speaker 2: you get with the milk interplay with the the serial perhaps, 1045 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:03,719 Speaker 2: but this isn't a week beer, but I don't know. 1046 00:45:03,800 --> 00:45:06,560 Speaker 2: In my mind, it's totally captain crunch berryes all the way. 1047 00:45:06,600 --> 00:45:07,360 Speaker 2: I can totally see why you. 1048 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:09,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, I definitely enjoyed it, yep. And that is kind 1049 00:45:09,640 --> 00:45:11,359 Speaker 1: of fun and beer form every now and again. Yeah, 1050 00:45:11,400 --> 00:45:13,520 Speaker 1: So all right, Mattle, that's gonna do it for this episode. 1051 00:45:13,640 --> 00:45:15,879 Speaker 1: For folks who are listening, will have copious show notes 1052 00:45:15,880 --> 00:45:18,080 Speaker 1: with links to some of the references that we mentioned 1053 00:45:18,280 --> 00:45:20,440 Speaker 1: in this episode up in there, up on our website 1054 00:45:20,520 --> 00:45:23,080 Speaker 1: at how toomoney dot com. And if you haven't signed 1055 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:24,480 Speaker 1: up for the how to Money newsletter, we'd love to 1056 00:45:24,480 --> 00:45:27,200 Speaker 1: have you joined. Comes out every Tuesday morning, so you know, 1057 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:28,719 Speaker 1: if you sign up today, you'll get it in your 1058 00:45:28,719 --> 00:45:31,319 Speaker 1: inbox Tomorrow's right, and you can go find that at 1059 00:45:31,360 --> 00:45:34,399 Speaker 1: how to money dot com. Slash newsletter obviously free, put 1060 00:45:34,480 --> 00:45:37,319 Speaker 1: chock full of helpful information help you continue doing the 1061 00:45:37,360 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 1: right stuff with your money. That's right, and if you 1062 00:45:39,080 --> 00:45:41,680 Speaker 1: enjoy it, leave us a review over at Apple Podcasts 1063 00:45:41,800 --> 00:45:44,160 Speaker 1: or wherever it is that you listen to your podcast, 1064 00:45:44,160 --> 00:45:46,279 Speaker 1: because those reviews truly do help other people to find 1065 00:45:46,280 --> 00:45:49,200 Speaker 1: our show. It's just you're talking about the stock market 1066 00:45:49,280 --> 00:45:51,840 Speaker 1: and it being a weighing machine as opposed to like 1067 00:45:51,840 --> 00:45:53,799 Speaker 1: a voting machine, essentially is sort of the other way 1068 00:45:53,800 --> 00:45:54,399 Speaker 1: of looking at it. 1069 00:45:54,800 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 2: Positive solid reviews over in the different podcast apps. Is 1070 00:45:59,080 --> 00:46:02,040 Speaker 2: a weighing machine, and it does make a difference, for sure. 1071 00:46:02,080 --> 00:46:03,880 Speaker 2: We appreciate all of you who have already done that, 1072 00:46:04,440 --> 00:46:06,000 Speaker 2: and Buddy, I think it's gonna be it for this one. 1073 00:46:06,040 --> 00:46:09,359 Speaker 2: So until next time, best friends Out and best Friends Out.