1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,520 Speaker 1: Welcome one and all to the Professional Homegirl Podcast. Before 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: we begin today's episode, we want to remind you that 3 00:00:06,760 --> 00:00:09,479 Speaker 1: the views and opinions expressed on this podcast are those 4 00:00:09,480 --> 00:00:12,280 Speaker 1: of the host and guests and are intended for educational 5 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: and entertaining purposes. In this safe space, no question is 6 00:00:16,040 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 1: off limits because you never know how someone's storyline can 7 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:22,599 Speaker 1: be your lifeline. The Professional Homegirl Podcast is here to 8 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:26,320 Speaker 1: celebrate the diverse voices, stories and experiences of women of color, 9 00:00:26,480 --> 00:00:30,240 Speaker 1: providing a platform for authentic and empowering conversations. There will 10 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:33,680 Speaker 1: be some key king, some tears, but most importantly a 11 00:00:33,760 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 1: reminder that tough times don't last, but professional homegirls do 12 00:00:38,680 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: enjoy the show. 13 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 2: Hey, professional Homegirls, it's your favorite professional homegirl here, Ebena, 14 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:08,120 Speaker 2: and we are back with a fire conversation now. In 15 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 2: this week's episode, my guests and I explore a deeply 16 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 2: personal story that touches on the nuances of race, love, 17 00:01:15,959 --> 00:01:20,360 Speaker 2: and forgiveness. He shares his powerful journey of growing up 18 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 2: in a divided America, navigating the challenges of living between 19 00:01:24,200 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 2: both black and white worlds. My Guest Award winning memoir 20 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 2: has earned first place and five separate book contests and 21 00:01:32,040 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 2: it dives into the harsh realities of racism while offering 22 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 2: a hopeful path towards healing and unity. If you're interested 23 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 2: in reading his book, please email me a hello at 24 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 2: the phgpodcast dot com because literally, y'all, this has been 25 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 2: one of my favorite books. 26 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:51,120 Speaker 1: Now. 27 00:01:51,160 --> 00:01:54,400 Speaker 2: I know you're probably asking, girl, what does this have 28 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 2: to do with our spooky series? And I tell you now, 29 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:03,320 Speaker 2: my guest saw his race his grandfather's ghosts several times, 30 00:02:03,880 --> 00:02:08,639 Speaker 2: starting at the age of nine. However, his grandfather's ghosts 31 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 2: play a huge role in my guest journey towards healing. 32 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 2: So get ready for an eye opening conversation that not 33 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:21,680 Speaker 2: only challenged perceptions but also inspires hope, because my journey 34 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:27,839 Speaker 2: with my grandfather's ghosts, navigating racism and forgiveness starts now. 35 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 2: A right to my guests, thank you so much for 36 00:02:30,880 --> 00:02:32,920 Speaker 2: being on the show. How you doing, how you feeling. 37 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:35,080 Speaker 3: I'm feeling good. Thank you for having me. 38 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:37,600 Speaker 2: Of course, of course, y'all, we are with a world 39 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 2: renowned journalist on our show, so I am super excited 40 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,000 Speaker 2: to have him on. I was telling him off the 41 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:45,960 Speaker 2: area that it's not too many books that bring me 42 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 2: to tears but I feel like your book was just 43 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:51,560 Speaker 2: so amazing, And one of the things that I really 44 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 2: loved about your book is, obviously it has so many 45 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 2: different layers that can resonate with a lot of people, 46 00:02:57,480 --> 00:02:59,680 Speaker 2: but for me, I just love the journey that we 47 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 2: saw from a young boy feeling abandoned to a man 48 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,680 Speaker 2: who found pride and understanding for both of his parents. 49 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 3: I think that's a very good way to summarize it. 50 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:12,959 Speaker 3: I mean, you summarize it neatly because there are a 51 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 3: lot of layers. In some ways, it's a detective story 52 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 3: trying to solve a mystery about my missing mom. In 53 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 3: other ways, it's kind of a coming of age story. 54 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 3: Then it's kind of a ghost story saying something about 55 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:30,480 Speaker 3: spirituality and religion. But at heart, I think it's about 56 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 3: me trying to figure out who my mom was and 57 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 3: figure out who I am too, And I think that's 58 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 3: part of the story that appealed to me, is that 59 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 3: you saw me change as a young man to an 60 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 3: older man, and I changed the ways I didn't expect, 61 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,440 Speaker 3: And so did this family that I never knew when 62 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:53,520 Speaker 3: I met them. They changed the ways I never expected. 63 00:03:53,600 --> 00:03:56,880 Speaker 3: So I like stories that showed people not being static, 64 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:01,760 Speaker 3: but just grow and change, particularly cliche, non expected ways, 65 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:03,720 Speaker 3: and that's what happened to happen to me. 66 00:04:04,720 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, we need Jordan Peel to make this into a movie. 67 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I love that. 68 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 2: What was the most difficult part of writing your story, 69 00:04:13,320 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 2: especially we're dealing with such personal and painful family history. 70 00:04:17,360 --> 00:04:20,240 Speaker 3: To be honest, I think that's the most difficult part 71 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:22,640 Speaker 3: when you write a memoir. You write a story about yourself, 72 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:29,040 Speaker 3: because the temptation is to hide, to not be as vulnerable, 73 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:31,960 Speaker 3: to make yourself seem like you were more together than 74 00:04:32,000 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 3: you really were at the time, and to just be honest. 75 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 3: I mean, because there's a temptation when you write to 76 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 3: tell us stories. You want to please the audience, but 77 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:45,839 Speaker 3: you have to really tell the truth about what happened. 78 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 3: So I think to me was trying to remember how 79 00:04:48,960 --> 00:04:52,280 Speaker 3: I really felt in the moment and try to describe 80 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 3: how it really changed. I think that was the hard part, 81 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:57,640 Speaker 3: and also just to remember because a lot of the 82 00:04:57,800 --> 00:05:01,280 Speaker 3: things I wrote about were very pain and so I 83 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 3: repressed a lot of these memories. I heard people say, 84 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:05,880 Speaker 3: when you write a book, you're gonna remember all these 85 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:08,160 Speaker 3: things you didn't because you repress stuff. I said, no, 86 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:11,080 Speaker 3: that's not going to happen to me because I remember everything. 87 00:05:11,080 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 3: But it was so true. I remember so many details 88 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 3: and things that I had blocked out for years, and 89 00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:20,120 Speaker 3: those were the hardest aspects. 90 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:24,000 Speaker 2: Listen, you were very detail like I feel like when 91 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 2: I was reading it, I can actually like picture it 92 00:05:26,320 --> 00:05:28,600 Speaker 2: and I don't think I ever been to like Baltimore 93 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:30,680 Speaker 2: like that for me to remember. Yeah, I think you 94 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 2: did a really good job. Thank you your upbringing. 95 00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:38,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I wanted to a fair of people say that 96 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:40,360 Speaker 3: they felt like they were in a movie and then 97 00:05:40,400 --> 00:05:44,479 Speaker 3: they sitting next to me and seeing my family and 98 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 3: seeing my neighborhood and all those things. But yeah, I 99 00:05:47,680 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 3: wanted to do that. We live in a very visual culture, 100 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:51,760 Speaker 3: so I wanted to story and I have a lot 101 00:05:51,800 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 3: of vivid details so you could feel like you were there. 102 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,640 Speaker 2: Now, how have your relationships with your family changed since 103 00:05:58,640 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 2: the release of your. 104 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 3: Book, Well, you know my family. It's strange, it hasn't 105 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 3: really changed that much because the book was I did 106 00:06:07,360 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 3: all the work pretty much in the book to come 107 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 3: the terms with the white members of my family who 108 00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:15,640 Speaker 3: didn't want anything to do with me because I'm black. 109 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 3: You know, my father's black, and so all the work 110 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:21,919 Speaker 3: to kind of find common ground with them to become 111 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 3: a genuine family, all that was done in the book, 112 00:06:23,839 --> 00:06:28,560 Speaker 3: So we're good. I was worried about how, for example, 113 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 3: my mother's sister would react to the book, and she 114 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 3: is my mother's sister, for people who don't know, was 115 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:40,520 Speaker 3: a woman who strengthly very racist. It was what she 116 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:43,800 Speaker 3: grew up with. It's all she knew. And she didn't 117 00:06:43,839 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 3: want to meet me, and I didn't meet her until 118 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 3: my mid twenties, and when I did meet her, she 119 00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:52,320 Speaker 3: would not admit to her racism. And so part of 120 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:54,640 Speaker 3: the power to me of the story is to show 121 00:06:55,080 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 3: this person who you felt like, was this irredeemable racist 122 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:00,559 Speaker 3: who could never change you just see how she changed 123 00:07:00,560 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 3: over the years. 124 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:01,560 Speaker 4: Yeah. 125 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:03,599 Speaker 3: I was worried about how she was going to react 126 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:06,600 Speaker 3: to how I described how she used to be. But 127 00:07:07,000 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 3: she was fine with it. She said, I'm glad you 128 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 3: were honest. So I didn't really have any problems with people. 129 00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 3: My family. They love reading a story. Is she still 130 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:23,000 Speaker 3: alive my mother's sister, Yeah, she's still alive. Oh nice, nice, Yeah, Yeah, 131 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:25,440 Speaker 3: I have a great relationship with her. That's one of 132 00:07:25,440 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 3: the That's one of my favorite parts of the book, 133 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 3: when just showing to change in our relationship because I'm 134 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 3: a journalist at seeing it, so I write a lot 135 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 3: about race, and if you look at this election and 136 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,680 Speaker 3: what's happening in this country in the last couple of years, 137 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:45,080 Speaker 3: it seems like our racial divisions are kind of pretty 138 00:07:45,120 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 3: much intractable. They can't nothing's ever going to change. People 139 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,360 Speaker 3: are going to do. But my aunt, my mother's sister, 140 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:54,640 Speaker 3: is living proof that's not true because she I never 141 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 3: thought she was going to change, and she did. 142 00:07:57,000 --> 00:07:59,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, but I think you did a great job because 143 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 2: obviously we don't condone racism, but you did a really 144 00:08:01,920 --> 00:08:05,280 Speaker 2: good job with humanizing her and allowing a space all 145 00:08:05,320 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 2: he's smiling. That means you, yeah, yeah, because I feel like, 146 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 2: you know, we have so much in common then when 147 00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 2: it comes to certain things, and I feel like you 148 00:08:14,920 --> 00:08:17,000 Speaker 2: did a really good job of humanizing her and allowing 149 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 2: us to see why she became the way that she became, 150 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 2: and also a lot of things she didn't have a 151 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 2: choice when it came to racism. 152 00:08:22,760 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 3: If that makes sense, it does. I mean a lot 153 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:29,720 Speaker 3: of racism is they say, it's kind of caught, not 154 00:08:29,920 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 3: taught you work from your environment grow up. You grew 155 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:37,040 Speaker 3: up with these racial attitudes that you often get from 156 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 3: people you love and respect, like your family members. So 157 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:42,720 Speaker 3: she didn't know any better. And one of the things 158 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:45,840 Speaker 3: you said about her, me humanizing her made me smile 159 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:49,080 Speaker 3: because that was really important to me. I had to 160 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:51,680 Speaker 3: see that. There was a line in the book where 161 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 3: I said that what was in her was also in me. 162 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:55,720 Speaker 4: Yeah. 163 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:58,319 Speaker 3: That was hard for me to say, but I grew 164 00:08:58,400 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 3: up in this environment and then this neighborhood where everybody 165 00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:05,320 Speaker 3: disliked or hated white people, and I absorbed that even 166 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 3: though my mom's white, right, So I was like, she 167 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 3: did the same thing, just in a different way. She 168 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 3: just absorbed what she knew. And when I began to 169 00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:14,400 Speaker 3: see her as a human and not as this kind 170 00:09:14,400 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 3: of monster, that really helped us connect and really grow. 171 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, and she was also being stuborn because I was like, 172 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:22,000 Speaker 2: come on, now, girl, you notice is racist. 173 00:09:22,760 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 3: Yeah? Yeah, but you know, it's hard to admit that 174 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:29,080 Speaker 3: kind of thing about yourself. I mean to admit that 175 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:32,959 Speaker 3: you think of the guilt she was carrying on her 176 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 3: whole family had rejected me, my brother, and then she 177 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:39,000 Speaker 3: meets us in the mid twenties, and you know, she 178 00:09:39,160 --> 00:09:41,240 Speaker 3: realized that she had nothing to do with our life. 179 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 3: And it's hard, I think for a lot of white 180 00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 3: folks to admit that you have racist attitudes is almost 181 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:51,679 Speaker 3: like admitting that you're evil or bigger than instead of 182 00:09:51,760 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 3: understanding that to be human is to have all these 183 00:09:55,800 --> 00:09:59,080 Speaker 3: different biases, whether they're racial, it could be other type 184 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:02,600 Speaker 3: of biases about people with money, different religion. So I 185 00:10:02,640 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 3: think she didn't quite have the vocabulary to kind of 186 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:09,439 Speaker 3: give grace to herself to say, hey, you know, you 187 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:11,559 Speaker 3: you're just being human and you can admit to it. 188 00:10:11,960 --> 00:10:12,880 Speaker 4: Yeah. 189 00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:15,880 Speaker 2: Now, you have spent your entire career writing about race 190 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:18,800 Speaker 2: and religion. So how did share your story feel different 191 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:21,559 Speaker 2: from other works? And what new understandings did you gain 192 00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 2: about yourself? 193 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,079 Speaker 3: Well, that's a good question. Well, it was different because 194 00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:28,840 Speaker 3: it was about me and it was it was personal 195 00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:32,920 Speaker 3: to admit, for example, that my mom had a mental 196 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 3: illness and that the first place I met her was 197 00:10:35,679 --> 00:10:39,160 Speaker 3: a mental institution and nobody would tell me, you know, 198 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:43,400 Speaker 3: only until I got there. That's very hard to talk 199 00:10:43,440 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 3: about that, and to talk about the kind of racial 200 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 3: hatred that was in my mother's family. I was all personal. 201 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 3: It was I couldn't be detached like I am as 202 00:10:53,160 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 3: a journalist, like I'm writing about person. I'm writing about 203 00:10:56,040 --> 00:10:58,959 Speaker 3: my own family, people I love. And secondly, how did 204 00:10:58,960 --> 00:11:02,679 Speaker 3: it change me? I think well, it changed me in 205 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:05,920 Speaker 3: a lot of ways. I think one is it it 206 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:10,200 Speaker 3: makes me more hopeful about people, how people you never 207 00:11:10,240 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 3: think can change can really change. And it makes me 208 00:11:12,800 --> 00:11:16,000 Speaker 3: feel hopeful and a weird way about the country, about 209 00:11:16,000 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 3: our feet. So yeah, it maybe those are the big changes. 210 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 2: I feel like mixed mixed children have it hard. 211 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:26,920 Speaker 3: You do. Why do you think that I do? 212 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:30,040 Speaker 2: Because I feel like when mixed kids or mixed people, 213 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:32,319 Speaker 2: I feel like, either you too black for the white 214 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:34,199 Speaker 2: people or you too white for the black people. 215 00:11:35,360 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 3: Well, that's a good point, and that's like what they 216 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:41,800 Speaker 3: call the you're evoking the tragic mulatto myth, right right, 217 00:11:42,000 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 3: And that used to be very much the case when 218 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:48,120 Speaker 3: And that's part of the what I talk about in 219 00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 3: my book is how so much attitudes really shifted in 220 00:11:51,760 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 3: my lifetime. So I'm much older than you. I'm born 221 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:56,800 Speaker 3: in the mid sixties, and when I was born, what 222 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:00,320 Speaker 3: you described is true. If you would buy race, you 223 00:12:00,360 --> 00:12:02,920 Speaker 3: were kind of invisible in culture. There was no Obama, 224 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:05,880 Speaker 3: there was no Kamalain Harris, there was no Jordan Peel, 225 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:08,800 Speaker 3: and you were, in a sense the product of an 226 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:13,199 Speaker 3: illegal union. Interracial marriage was illegal, but also any kind 227 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 3: of interracial intimacy between white Yeah, so it used to 228 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:21,320 Speaker 3: be that way. But part of what I believe is 229 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:25,720 Speaker 3: that people like my mom and my dad created this 230 00:12:25,800 --> 00:12:29,040 Speaker 3: world where you can have Obama as president, where Kamala 231 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:31,880 Speaker 3: Harris makes to me president, where I don't think it's 232 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:34,480 Speaker 3: a stigma now to be biracial. Look at Patrick Mahon, 233 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 3: Jordan Peel. I don't think a lot of biracial people 234 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 3: feel like they have to go into the colonset anymore. 235 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:42,679 Speaker 3: In fact, I would say that if you look at 236 00:12:42,679 --> 00:12:45,439 Speaker 3: the commercials, you see all the interracial couples, the biracial 237 00:12:45,559 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 3: children almost fashionable now to be. So it's a different world. 238 00:12:52,120 --> 00:12:52,679 Speaker 3: How old are you? 239 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,119 Speaker 2: Well, I know I look like I'm in my twenties, 240 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:57,040 Speaker 2: but I need thirty eight in February. 241 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:00,480 Speaker 3: Okay, I would never guess, but I look younger. You 242 00:13:00,520 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 3: look way younger. I thought, you know, you're mid twenties 243 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:07,760 Speaker 3: or something, But like say, somebody in their mid twenties 244 00:13:07,800 --> 00:13:10,560 Speaker 3: and all biracial. I think about this. Sometimes I'll be 245 00:13:10,600 --> 00:13:14,199 Speaker 3: out and I'll see a biracial couple of their children, 246 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 3: and I say to myself, they have no idea how 247 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 3: much easier it is for them than it was for 248 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:22,720 Speaker 3: me or Obama or Kamala Harris. 249 00:13:22,720 --> 00:13:24,520 Speaker 2: I think about that too, And I'm not even biracial. 250 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:25,559 Speaker 3: You do. 251 00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think about a lot of things he says 252 00:13:27,800 --> 00:13:30,560 Speaker 2: that goes on within our world now, And I just 253 00:13:30,559 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 2: think about like, you know, cause I read a lot 254 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:34,000 Speaker 2: and I'm starting to get more into history, and I 255 00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:35,839 Speaker 2: just be like wow, Like I just feel like, back 256 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:37,320 Speaker 2: in the day, you could not do this, Like a 257 00:13:37,320 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 2: lot of things we do now is a luxury and 258 00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:39,920 Speaker 2: it's a blessing. 259 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:42,559 Speaker 3: Yeah, And I agree. And one of the things I 260 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 3: try to point out in the book is that a 261 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 3: lot of this took place. You know, the kind of 262 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 3: freedoms we have is not because of a charismatic politician 263 00:13:52,200 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 3: or a judge, but because of ordinary actions by people 264 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:59,320 Speaker 3: like my mom or my dad. A tremendous risk to 265 00:13:59,440 --> 00:14:01,760 Speaker 3: not only a black man, but to give birth to 266 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:05,280 Speaker 3: two black boys in the mid sixties, she defied her 267 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,280 Speaker 3: a family in her community, but people taking those kinds 268 00:14:08,280 --> 00:14:11,560 Speaker 3: of steps like she did back then. That cleared the 269 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:14,920 Speaker 3: way for this world we live in now, where Kamala 270 00:14:14,960 --> 00:14:20,600 Speaker 3: Harris could be could be president in a month or two. 271 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:29,120 Speaker 2: So, as you gotten older, was it hard for you 272 00:14:29,160 --> 00:14:30,920 Speaker 2: to navigate between both worlds? 273 00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:35,560 Speaker 3: No, it got easier. I mean, because you know, when 274 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 3: you're younger, you're trying to sort out who you are. 275 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:43,560 Speaker 3: As I got older, it became easy. First of all, 276 00:14:44,520 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 3: you know, race is a tricky thing because most black 277 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:53,760 Speaker 3: people are mixed. I mean, you know, so that's a 278 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,440 Speaker 3: tricky thing to you to say. So I don't really 279 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:57,920 Speaker 3: think I'm really exceptional in that sense. You know, even 280 00:14:57,960 --> 00:15:00,520 Speaker 3: though my mom was white. You just look at us. 281 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 3: We are mixed people. And so I think understanding that 282 00:15:05,160 --> 00:15:07,120 Speaker 3: helped me when I think, also, I don't really define 283 00:15:07,120 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 3: my identity by race, but by other things, And as 284 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 3: I got older, that helped me deal with that better. 285 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:17,160 Speaker 2: Now, you mentioned that the church you joined as a 286 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:20,360 Speaker 2: college student was also multiracial. So do you feel like 287 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:23,720 Speaker 2: that experience of being in a faith community embrace diversity 288 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 2: impact your approach to issues of race and resolution. 289 00:15:27,080 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 3: No, it's huge, because first of all, that when I 290 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:35,200 Speaker 3: joined that multiracial church. It was the first time I 291 00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 3: was ever in an interracial community. I had never been 292 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 3: friends with a white person before. I am vulnerable with 293 00:15:43,720 --> 00:15:46,840 Speaker 3: the white person. So when I was in that community, 294 00:15:47,600 --> 00:15:50,520 Speaker 3: it helped me. It kind of broke ground, and it 295 00:15:50,600 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 3: kind of taught me these type of skills that I 296 00:15:52,600 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 3: would need that when I met my mother's family, those 297 00:15:56,200 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 3: same skills to build a bridge to them. So it 298 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 3: kind of prepared the way. I mean, you know, it 299 00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 3: just helped me understand, like, not all white people are racist, 300 00:16:04,960 --> 00:16:08,000 Speaker 3: not all white people. Yeah, and it's also it helped 301 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 3: me get over some of the anger I felt to 302 00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:12,800 Speaker 3: a lot of white people into my white family for 303 00:16:13,000 --> 00:16:15,760 Speaker 3: rejecting me. I begin to see how more complex people are. 304 00:16:16,160 --> 00:16:18,360 Speaker 3: So that's one of the things. We don't really have 305 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:21,880 Speaker 3: them any spaces left in this country where you have 306 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:25,680 Speaker 3: a chance to be in a friendship or relationship with 307 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 3: somebody of another race, another class, another political perspective. We're 308 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:34,400 Speaker 3: also slowed and isolated now, So that that church was 309 00:16:34,440 --> 00:16:35,280 Speaker 3: really important. 310 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:36,440 Speaker 4: Yeah. 311 00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:38,760 Speaker 2: You know, I have a white best friend. When I say, 312 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:41,960 Speaker 2: she is white, blonde hair, blue, white like, And when 313 00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,120 Speaker 2: I was growing up, I spent Thanksgiving with her family 314 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 2: and her family is like white white, and I agree. 315 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:49,840 Speaker 2: I think it does teaches you different things about other 316 00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 2: races and also lets you know that everybody's not a racist. 317 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:54,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, did you ever believe that? 318 00:16:57,040 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 2: I didn't believe that. But I think that I've been 319 00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:02,320 Speaker 2: exposed to a lot of things that made me question 320 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 2: certain things. And I think especially in the recent years, 321 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,600 Speaker 2: with you know, seeing black people being killed and we're 322 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:11,280 Speaker 2: like seeing in real time, I think it kind of 323 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:14,480 Speaker 2: makes me, I don't know, it makes me question a 324 00:17:14,520 --> 00:17:15,119 Speaker 2: lot of things. 325 00:17:16,160 --> 00:17:19,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, you know, living in New York, you're exposed 326 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:22,240 Speaker 3: to so many different people. Yeah, but New York is 327 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:26,600 Speaker 3: a little different than the South, though it's a lot different. Yeah, yeah, yeah, 328 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:30,000 Speaker 3: I would think because it's so different that it would 329 00:17:30,040 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 3: be harder for you to develop these kind of blanket 330 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:36,119 Speaker 3: assumptions about all types of people because you're constantly exposed 331 00:17:36,160 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 3: to different people in New York. 332 00:17:37,760 --> 00:17:39,760 Speaker 2: I am, but I feel like in New York because 333 00:17:39,760 --> 00:17:42,960 Speaker 2: it's so broad and it's so many different type of cultures, 334 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:46,399 Speaker 2: Like I don't really experience racism in New York as 335 00:17:46,440 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 2: I would in the South. And I was born in 336 00:17:48,240 --> 00:17:50,320 Speaker 2: New York, but I was raised in Tennessee. So like, 337 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:53,560 Speaker 2: oh yeah, so I have like the best of both worlds, 338 00:17:53,600 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 2: and like it's sometimes when I go home in the South, 339 00:17:55,960 --> 00:17:57,959 Speaker 2: like it's not racist, like how it used to be. 340 00:17:58,000 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 2: But there's been times when I was a kid where 341 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:01,840 Speaker 2: I used to be like you can you can you 342 00:18:01,840 --> 00:18:02,479 Speaker 2: can feel it? 343 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 3: You know. Yeah, what part of Tennessee? 344 00:18:05,800 --> 00:18:06,440 Speaker 2: Memphis? 345 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:10,960 Speaker 3: Oh, Memphis, I've been there, Okay. 346 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:11,200 Speaker 2: Like we have a good time in Memphis. The way 347 00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 2: you smell. 348 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, yeah, no, I have good memories of Memphis. Yeah. 349 00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:18,880 Speaker 3: That's a good buddy miles from Memphis. Yeah. 350 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:21,719 Speaker 2: Now, another thing that I loved about your story is 351 00:18:21,800 --> 00:18:25,119 Speaker 2: you also your book also serve as a reflection of 352 00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:28,399 Speaker 2: American history. So how did you navigate the balance between 353 00:18:28,440 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 2: sharing your own experiences and we even in the societal 354 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:33,119 Speaker 2: and political movements of the time. 355 00:18:33,680 --> 00:18:35,280 Speaker 3: Oh that's a good writer's question. 356 00:18:36,160 --> 00:18:38,200 Speaker 2: Listen, why I came on my a game for you? 357 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 2: I was not playing no. 358 00:18:39,240 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 3: Games, thank you. I think I was able to do 359 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:47,800 Speaker 3: it because my experience as a journalist. So when you're 360 00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 3: writing about race in this country, you can't help but 361 00:18:50,080 --> 00:18:53,480 Speaker 3: have a lot of experience writing about history. So I 362 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:57,640 Speaker 3: wanted to always place my story some kind of historical 363 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:01,159 Speaker 3: context so people could understand that it wasn't just an 364 00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 3: isolated story. My story is part of these larger changes. 365 00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:07,639 Speaker 3: And the ballence I tried to find is to just 366 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:10,879 Speaker 3: kind of sprinkle the history through the story. Don't bogg 367 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:13,679 Speaker 3: it down with a lot of history, but just a 368 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:17,399 Speaker 3: little bit to give some perspective, just enough to so 369 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:19,960 Speaker 3: the reader could understand. But the understand that the heart 370 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,200 Speaker 3: of the story is not the history, but the people. 371 00:19:23,240 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 3: But the history is you more appreciation. For example, if 372 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:32,359 Speaker 3: when I talk about the history of these antimessgenation laws, 373 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 3: these laws that said that black and white people couldn't married. 374 00:19:37,480 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 3: I told a story about Herry Bellafonte, how in nineteen 375 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 3: sixty eight he's singing a duet with his white singer 376 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:47,679 Speaker 3: on the show and she touches his arm. There's this 377 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:50,720 Speaker 3: huge international uproar because a white woman touched the arm 378 00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:54,520 Speaker 3: of a black man. A little history, but when I 379 00:19:54,560 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 3: tell that story, it helps explain the kind of world 380 00:19:57,440 --> 00:20:01,240 Speaker 3: that my parents live then, So that's try to remember, 381 00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:03,480 Speaker 3: just hit that history a little bit and just keep 382 00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:04,240 Speaker 3: the story moving. 383 00:20:04,800 --> 00:20:06,520 Speaker 2: But you know what I just thought about, not only 384 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:08,600 Speaker 2: did you share the history, but you also share the 385 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 2: growth of people of the human race. 386 00:20:11,880 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's part of the optimism that's in the book, 387 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 3: and I wanted to show that. Like, you know, I 388 00:20:18,600 --> 00:20:20,639 Speaker 3: read the comments from people who read the book, like 389 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:23,679 Speaker 3: the readers, and a lot of people say it's uplifting, 390 00:20:23,760 --> 00:20:27,159 Speaker 3: they feel good, and that's really good to me. I 391 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 3: mean that's I think it's really hard to write a 392 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:32,080 Speaker 3: story about race that feels uplifting right now. 393 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm telling you. 394 00:20:33,320 --> 00:20:38,920 Speaker 3: Genuinely uplifting, not like sappy Hallmark card forced uplifting. It's 395 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 3: all real, and so yeah, I wanted to do that 396 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,440 Speaker 3: because I feel like we have to tell those those 397 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:48,000 Speaker 3: type of stories. If we don't watch we don't we 398 00:20:48,040 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 3: don't really have a chance as a country if we 399 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:51,720 Speaker 3: don't tell these type stories. 400 00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:54,879 Speaker 2: Right now, if I'm not mistaken, I also believe you 401 00:20:54,960 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 2: mentioned that you cover a lot of the rise of Nwa. 402 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 3: No, not just a little bit. Yeah, I was in 403 00:21:01,760 --> 00:21:05,960 Speaker 3: LA when they were when they came into being, when 404 00:21:05,960 --> 00:21:09,440 Speaker 3: they whole gangster wrap, the whole birth of it, And yeah, 405 00:21:09,440 --> 00:21:11,520 Speaker 3: I do remember talking about La a lot, and LA 406 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:15,320 Speaker 3: taught me a lot about racism. I mean, because what 407 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:19,000 Speaker 3: I did is I covered gangs out there. This is 408 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:22,479 Speaker 3: probably before your time, but it was really bad in 409 00:21:22,520 --> 00:21:25,119 Speaker 3: the late eighties, early nineties. It was just awful. And 410 00:21:25,160 --> 00:21:28,240 Speaker 3: that's when I went out there, and that's when I 411 00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 3: kind of ran into Nwa and all those folks. 412 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 2: Do you think NWA played a role in reshaping mainstream 413 00:21:35,160 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 2: perceptions of black men. 414 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:40,680 Speaker 3: Well, that's a heavy question and I can't say I'm 415 00:21:40,680 --> 00:21:46,440 Speaker 3: a hip hop expert. I don't think they reshaped perceptions 416 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 3: of a black men. I think they reinforced certain black men, 417 00:21:51,040 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 3: and that is the perception of black men is being violent. 418 00:21:54,720 --> 00:21:58,040 Speaker 3: You know a lot of gangster. I think it reinforced 419 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 3: those perceptions of black men as being like hyper criminal. 420 00:22:01,400 --> 00:22:02,679 Speaker 3: To be blunt about it. 421 00:22:03,320 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 2: Mmm. And also you gave us a flex because you 422 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 2: went to school with Madam VP Kamala Harris. 423 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:14,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's funny. I was. I got contacted on Facebook 424 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 3: today by one of her good friends whom God. Yeah, 425 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:20,360 Speaker 3: it's so weird. I never met her when I was there. 426 00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:22,959 Speaker 3: I think I saw her on campus, but a lot 427 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 3: of her close friends, I'm close friends all. I'm friends 428 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:29,359 Speaker 3: with some of them, I'm close friends, so people in 429 00:22:29,400 --> 00:22:33,480 Speaker 3: common And yeah, that I went to school with somebody 430 00:22:33,480 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 3: who might be the president. It's pretty that's so cool. 431 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:39,480 Speaker 3: But you know, at Howard, you know she's she's interesting 432 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:42,720 Speaker 3: because at Howard, you know she's bi racial. As people 433 00:22:42,760 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 3: talk about. There were a lot of biracial students there 434 00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:49,160 Speaker 3: in the mid eighties when we went there, but nobody 435 00:22:49,200 --> 00:22:52,399 Speaker 3: really talked about it. You know, it was open about 436 00:22:52,480 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 3: like you know, so, yeah, Kama was there. A lot 437 00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:55,720 Speaker 3: of people like her were there. 438 00:22:56,280 --> 00:22:57,200 Speaker 2: You think she's gonna win. 439 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:05,800 Speaker 3: I think it's famely close. I think I think though 440 00:23:05,840 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 3: she has momentum. If if I would put it this way, 441 00:23:09,040 --> 00:23:12,679 Speaker 3: I think she has a slightly better chance of winning. 442 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:18,720 Speaker 3: I think she has momentum. But it's unfortunate. You know 443 00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 3: that it's going to come down to just a couple 444 00:23:21,040 --> 00:23:24,760 Speaker 3: of states, like in New York. It's almost like your 445 00:23:24,840 --> 00:23:29,520 Speaker 3: vote doesn't count, Like I'm from Maryland. If Maryland it 446 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,080 Speaker 3: wouldn't even quite count. But yeah, what do you think. 447 00:23:33,440 --> 00:23:35,399 Speaker 2: I don't know, man, I think it's going to be 448 00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:38,879 Speaker 2: real close. Yeah, I think I really do hope that 449 00:23:38,920 --> 00:23:40,840 Speaker 2: she wins. Though I think by her winning, I think 450 00:23:40,880 --> 00:23:43,639 Speaker 2: it's going to do a lot for multiple reasons. So 451 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:47,240 Speaker 2: and hobnoutly she's just a better candidate. So, but I 452 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:48,760 Speaker 2: don't know. I think it's going to be close. I 453 00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:51,119 Speaker 2: think it's I don't put nothing past that. 454 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:51,400 Speaker 4: Man. 455 00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 3: Have you run into a lot of black men who 456 00:23:54,080 --> 00:23:55,200 Speaker 3: said they're going to vote for Trump? 457 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:57,040 Speaker 2: I have, I have to. 458 00:23:57,640 --> 00:23:59,800 Speaker 3: I think a lot of black men have a problem 459 00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:06,879 Speaker 3: with women in power, sexism issue, and so John, Okay, 460 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 3: I don't know. I just just my guess. I might 461 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:12,560 Speaker 3: be wrong, but I think sexism is is it plays 462 00:24:12,560 --> 00:24:15,159 Speaker 3: the part and why they won't vote for her, but 463 00:24:15,200 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 3: they can't come out and say it. They'll say other things. 464 00:24:17,800 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 3: But also thinking in an odd way, I don't this 465 00:24:21,160 --> 00:24:26,880 Speaker 3: sounds strange, but Trump's bomb bast his bravado, his whole 466 00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:33,560 Speaker 3: psu resonates with men who love that kind of macho posturing, right, 467 00:24:33,880 --> 00:24:36,160 Speaker 3: you know, and love that. I mean when he when 468 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:40,320 Speaker 3: Trump brags about his wealth and his and how he 469 00:24:40,440 --> 00:24:43,280 Speaker 3: ridicules his enemies and this is his opponents. Is he 470 00:24:43,359 --> 00:24:46,200 Speaker 3: looking much different than some black hip hop or who 471 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:49,359 Speaker 3: says the same stuff. So it's I think it's just 472 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:51,560 Speaker 3: on that level too with some black men. 473 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:54,200 Speaker 2: I mean, I do agree. I do believe that there 474 00:24:54,200 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 2: are a lot of men black men included that don't 475 00:24:57,280 --> 00:24:57,720 Speaker 2: like women. 476 00:24:58,400 --> 00:25:02,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I yeah, power over and also in power. 477 00:25:02,359 --> 00:25:03,879 Speaker 2: But I think they just don't like women period. I 478 00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:07,240 Speaker 2: don't think they like women absolutely. I don't think that 479 00:25:07,480 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 2: men like when women are confident. I don't think that 480 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 2: men like women who speaks up for themselves. I think 481 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:15,800 Speaker 2: men have a problem with and I'm not saying this 482 00:25:15,840 --> 00:25:17,720 Speaker 2: about all men, because I do think there are some 483 00:25:17,760 --> 00:25:22,080 Speaker 2: good men that actually encourage and support women, especially Black women. 484 00:25:22,359 --> 00:25:24,960 Speaker 2: But I also think that you have those that really 485 00:25:25,240 --> 00:25:28,360 Speaker 2: support Trump because that's who that's who, that's who they are, 486 00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:29,280 Speaker 2: that's who they want to be. 487 00:25:29,400 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 3: Like, I can see that. 488 00:25:30,680 --> 00:25:34,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, so let's see man, but not the black men 489 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:39,600 Speaker 2: that listen to my show because they support everyone. Now, 490 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:42,000 Speaker 2: you grew up in you grew up doing a transformative 491 00:25:42,000 --> 00:25:45,119 Speaker 2: period in West Baltimore, which face a lot of racial 492 00:25:45,160 --> 00:25:48,760 Speaker 2: tension and economic challenges. So how did your environment shake 493 00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:51,520 Speaker 2: your understanding of race and identity during that time. 494 00:25:53,080 --> 00:26:00,919 Speaker 3: Well, it's shaped it in part because there was no 495 00:26:01,040 --> 00:26:06,320 Speaker 3: room in my world for people like me at the time, 496 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:09,800 Speaker 3: you know, like I said, with a closeted biracial person, 497 00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:15,840 Speaker 3: and so many people really dislike white people, so I 498 00:26:15,840 --> 00:26:18,640 Speaker 3: couldn't be open about it. But one of the things 499 00:26:18,640 --> 00:26:21,439 Speaker 3: that really shaped me, how my environment shaped me, is 500 00:26:21,480 --> 00:26:24,639 Speaker 3: it taught me that what I said earlier, that so 501 00:26:24,760 --> 00:26:28,440 Speaker 3: much of racism is something that you kind of absorb. 502 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 3: You don't even know it. Nobody went around and said, hey, 503 00:26:31,600 --> 00:26:36,199 Speaker 3: white people hate your family, hate your mom. But it 504 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:38,240 Speaker 3: was like the humidity in the airge you just kind 505 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:40,680 Speaker 3: of absorbed it. So that's one of the things I 506 00:26:40,720 --> 00:26:44,919 Speaker 3: remember about my environment is that how you can develop 507 00:26:45,040 --> 00:26:48,480 Speaker 3: these incredibly hateful attitudes and you're not even aware of it. 508 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:51,239 Speaker 3: You know that you So that was part of it. 509 00:26:51,480 --> 00:26:55,400 Speaker 3: But also what it taught me also about racism is that, 510 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,359 Speaker 3: you know, just part of it was like, can I 511 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:04,520 Speaker 3: say what I say is that part of the heart 512 00:27:04,560 --> 00:27:09,240 Speaker 3: of racism is not so much hatred but indifference. We 513 00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:12,200 Speaker 3: were just locked in this really poor neighborhoods with these 514 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:16,520 Speaker 3: awful schools and the rest of Baltimore, the white neighborhoods, 515 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 3: they were indifferent. We didn't even exist, We were invisible, 516 00:27:21,240 --> 00:27:23,760 Speaker 3: and so I remember being feeling that very much. So 517 00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:27,320 Speaker 3: and so therefore current all that kind of feelings around 518 00:27:27,359 --> 00:27:30,360 Speaker 3: in me made it even more difficult when I suddenly 519 00:27:30,400 --> 00:27:33,840 Speaker 3: had to meet white members of my family and say, Okay, 520 00:27:33,960 --> 00:27:35,879 Speaker 3: how do we become a family, How do we forgive 521 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:37,200 Speaker 3: one another? How do we move ahead? 522 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 4: Yeah? 523 00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:42,520 Speaker 2: Another layer in your story is obviously mental illness, And 524 00:27:42,640 --> 00:27:45,760 Speaker 2: to this day, mental illness still carries a stigma which 525 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:48,880 Speaker 2: I don't even understand. How But how did discovering your 526 00:27:48,920 --> 00:27:52,879 Speaker 2: mother's struggles with mental health change your perception of mental illness? 527 00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:57,520 Speaker 2: Because I feel like when I was growing up, mental 528 00:27:57,520 --> 00:27:59,720 Speaker 2: health was like taboo, So I can only imagine how 529 00:27:59,760 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 2: it was when you were growing up. 530 00:28:01,920 --> 00:28:07,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it was. Uh in some ways somebody was 531 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:10,080 Speaker 3: mentally ill, In some ways they were more stigmatized than 532 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:11,240 Speaker 3: somebody was black. 533 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:14,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean that's a fact. 534 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:19,160 Speaker 3: Yeah. I think in my mother's melted illness, what it did, 535 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:22,520 Speaker 3: it shapped me in a lot of ways. One is 536 00:28:22,560 --> 00:28:26,480 Speaker 3: that I had never it changed my perception to white 537 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:29,960 Speaker 3: people when I met her, because I had always seen 538 00:28:30,200 --> 00:28:33,879 Speaker 3: white peoples like these all powerful people have it all together, 539 00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:36,440 Speaker 3: they don't care about us, they can't relate to the 540 00:28:36,480 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 3: suffering of black people. So when I met her, here's 541 00:28:40,280 --> 00:28:42,800 Speaker 3: this person who's been in a mental institution most of 542 00:28:42,800 --> 00:28:45,840 Speaker 3: her life, has tremendous suffering. I had never seen that 543 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:50,040 Speaker 3: type of vulnerability, that fragility and a white person before. 544 00:28:50,440 --> 00:28:54,719 Speaker 3: So her mental illness changed my kind of weird way 545 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:57,719 Speaker 3: changed our perception of white people, Like they can suffer 546 00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:00,600 Speaker 3: just as much, and I don't like compare suffer, but 547 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:03,920 Speaker 3: they can suffer tremendously, not just like but I think 548 00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:07,480 Speaker 3: just like us. Yeah. Yeah, And then you know, mental illness, 549 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:13,280 Speaker 3: it really it prevented me from seeing my mom for 550 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:16,360 Speaker 3: a long time, but prevented me from seeing what an 551 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:22,040 Speaker 3: incredibly resilient, courageous woman she was because I could only 552 00:29:22,080 --> 00:29:24,720 Speaker 3: see the illness. For many years, I couldn't see her, 553 00:29:25,160 --> 00:29:28,400 Speaker 3: so it took me a long time to see that 554 00:29:29,640 --> 00:29:33,320 Speaker 3: part of her that enabled her to defy her family 555 00:29:33,440 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 3: and marry a blackman, that that was still there. Yeah, 556 00:29:36,320 --> 00:29:38,800 Speaker 3: So I had to learn how to meet her where 557 00:29:38,800 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 3: she was, not where I thought she should be. So 558 00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:44,760 Speaker 3: that's how Melton illness kind of shape my perception. I 559 00:29:44,800 --> 00:29:45,800 Speaker 3: don't know if that makes sense. 560 00:29:46,320 --> 00:29:47,800 Speaker 2: No, it does, because there was a part in your 561 00:29:47,800 --> 00:29:50,920 Speaker 2: book when you were speaking to your wife and you 562 00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:53,600 Speaker 2: was like, does it seem like I'm different with her? 563 00:29:53,680 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 2: Like I'm hugging her, embracing her more, And your wife 564 00:29:56,880 --> 00:29:58,440 Speaker 2: was like, yeah, and you was like, why do you 565 00:29:58,480 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 2: think so? And she was like, because you're finally starting 566 00:30:01,040 --> 00:30:01,520 Speaker 2: to see her. 567 00:30:01,720 --> 00:30:04,360 Speaker 3: And I was like, you read the book, you noticed stuff. 568 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 2: When I tell you, I really enjoyed your book because 569 00:30:10,160 --> 00:30:12,160 Speaker 2: you know, I have my own trauma with my own 570 00:30:12,160 --> 00:30:14,400 Speaker 2: family and stuff, and you know, I feel like when 571 00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:17,280 Speaker 2: I read these stories because I love reading autobiographies and memoirs, 572 00:30:17,280 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 2: and like, you know, when you get a glimpse into 573 00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:21,280 Speaker 2: other people lives, you realize that you're not the only 574 00:30:21,280 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 2: one to go through things. And when you look at 575 00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:26,000 Speaker 2: other people who've been through way worship than you have, 576 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:28,800 Speaker 2: it's like, why can't you forgive the people that hurt you? 577 00:30:28,840 --> 00:30:29,640 Speaker 2: If this person can? 578 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 4: You know? 579 00:30:30,560 --> 00:30:33,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, thank you for that. Yeah, I remember. It's funny 580 00:30:33,080 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 3: you mentioned that thing because I wrote about it this 581 00:30:35,800 --> 00:30:38,120 Speaker 3: past week. I wrote this essay about that whole thing, 582 00:30:38,480 --> 00:30:40,440 Speaker 3: and that was really important to me. She said, Now, 583 00:30:40,600 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 3: she said, now you really see her. 584 00:30:42,640 --> 00:30:42,880 Speaker 4: Yeah. 585 00:30:42,960 --> 00:30:45,640 Speaker 3: It took me, like it took me like thirty years 586 00:30:45,720 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 3: or so. Yeah, but that's the thing. You see somebody 587 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:53,080 Speaker 3: with a severe mental illness, it's easy to forget that's 588 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:55,680 Speaker 3: a person there. All you see all the symptoms and 589 00:30:55,720 --> 00:30:59,640 Speaker 3: all these things. Ye, So, yeah, that was the last 590 00:30:59,680 --> 00:31:02,920 Speaker 3: thing I wrote in the whole book was I said, Mom, 591 00:31:03,280 --> 00:31:06,520 Speaker 3: now I finally see you. That was kind of like 592 00:31:06,800 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 3: kind of the whole journey of the book. I went 593 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:11,360 Speaker 3: from being ashamed that my mom was white, being a 594 00:31:11,480 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 3: shame that she had a mental illness too, finally feeling 595 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:18,120 Speaker 3: pride that I was her son, that I could be 596 00:31:18,160 --> 00:31:20,240 Speaker 3: the son of such an amazing, resilient woman. 597 00:31:20,920 --> 00:31:21,280 Speaker 4: Yeah. 598 00:31:22,080 --> 00:31:24,200 Speaker 2: Now, how did the mental illness on your mother's side 599 00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:26,600 Speaker 2: of the family begin to manifest in her life before 600 00:31:26,640 --> 00:31:28,920 Speaker 2: she was institutionalized. 601 00:31:29,200 --> 00:31:32,320 Speaker 3: That's a good question. I heard stories from her sister 602 00:31:32,520 --> 00:31:36,440 Speaker 3: that as early when she was early, when she was 603 00:31:36,480 --> 00:31:40,800 Speaker 3: like a teenager, maybe fifteen or so, that she would 604 00:31:40,840 --> 00:31:45,200 Speaker 3: have a really violent temper. At one point she got 605 00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:48,320 Speaker 3: mad at their father and actually pulled a knife on 606 00:31:48,360 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 3: her and so, but my father didn't see any of 607 00:31:54,280 --> 00:31:56,480 Speaker 3: that when he first met her. And if you remember 608 00:31:56,480 --> 00:31:58,600 Speaker 3: in the book, a lot of my father's family didn't 609 00:31:58,600 --> 00:32:01,880 Speaker 3: see it. They saw it, that's something different. They saw 610 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:05,920 Speaker 3: this woman who was really charismatic, funny, witty. And I 611 00:32:05,960 --> 00:32:08,000 Speaker 3: talked about a picture of her that I have when 612 00:32:08,000 --> 00:32:09,720 Speaker 3: she was like twenty years old. You look at that 613 00:32:09,800 --> 00:32:14,360 Speaker 3: picture of her, she's so vibrant and so alert, but 614 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:18,080 Speaker 3: there were signs early on that something might be off. 615 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:24,920 Speaker 3: And see that's the mystery, like if if she had 616 00:32:24,960 --> 00:32:28,960 Speaker 3: more help, more intervention, could it have been managed. Yeah, 617 00:32:29,560 --> 00:32:31,760 Speaker 3: we don't know, because what I didn't put in the 618 00:32:31,800 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 3: book is something I discovered later is that her father 619 00:32:35,520 --> 00:32:37,280 Speaker 3: was the one who placed her in the mental institution. 620 00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:40,720 Speaker 3: Oh wow, he took possession of her. And that was 621 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:44,000 Speaker 3: very common for white families in that jib. If a 622 00:32:44,000 --> 00:32:46,440 Speaker 3: white woman dated or had children with the black men, 623 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,920 Speaker 3: the families would take that woman and put her in 624 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 3: a mental institution. Wow. You know what would have happened 625 00:32:55,360 --> 00:32:58,000 Speaker 3: if he did? Maybe he got her help. I don't know. 626 00:32:58,200 --> 00:32:59,480 Speaker 3: So that's a missiony. 627 00:32:59,560 --> 00:33:00,520 Speaker 2: That is crazy. 628 00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, that was very common back then. A woman will 629 00:33:03,200 --> 00:33:07,520 Speaker 3: be quote unquote hysterical. They did. They put women in 630 00:33:07,560 --> 00:33:11,080 Speaker 3: a mental institution for different reasons. Sometimes they were too 631 00:33:11,120 --> 00:33:13,600 Speaker 3: independent thinking, or they challenged. 632 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:15,720 Speaker 2: It because that's what I said, people don't like women. 633 00:33:16,880 --> 00:33:20,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, sexism is older than racism. I mean, that's I've 634 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:22,280 Speaker 3: learned just late in the last couple of years how 635 00:33:22,320 --> 00:33:24,080 Speaker 3: powerful sexism is. 636 00:33:24,520 --> 00:33:29,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I'm black and a woman. My God, yeah, 637 00:33:29,480 --> 00:33:30,440 Speaker 2: it's hard out here. 638 00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 3: Well, yeah, I always liked strong women. I don't know, 639 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:38,720 Speaker 3: maybe because the woman who raised me, my aunt, who 640 00:33:38,760 --> 00:33:41,320 Speaker 3: was kind of like my surrogate mom. Yeah, kind of 641 00:33:41,400 --> 00:33:44,080 Speaker 3: like a very strong woman, and I just always like that. 642 00:33:44,720 --> 00:33:45,080 Speaker 4: Yeah. 643 00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:48,840 Speaker 2: And also your mom, your grandmother, she had mental illness too. 644 00:33:48,840 --> 00:33:54,320 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, my maternal grandmother and in the family. And 645 00:33:54,320 --> 00:33:57,200 Speaker 3: that was one of the little heartbreaking detail is that 646 00:33:58,080 --> 00:34:01,640 Speaker 3: when my mom went to visit her, who was mentally ill, 647 00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:04,560 Speaker 3: my mom was like I think five or six. Her 648 00:34:04,680 --> 00:34:08,719 Speaker 3: mom wouldn't even look at her, refused to recognize her. 649 00:34:09,520 --> 00:34:11,200 Speaker 3: So my mom would still trying to climb on her 650 00:34:11,280 --> 00:34:13,080 Speaker 3: lap to get her to recognize and that must have 651 00:34:13,080 --> 00:34:17,000 Speaker 3: been so heartbreaking. So there's a mental component, and that's, 652 00:34:17,040 --> 00:34:18,960 Speaker 3: of course, that's one of the things I was concerned 653 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:22,160 Speaker 3: about growing up. I didn't want anybody to know, yeah, 654 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:24,279 Speaker 3: because it's like, maybe I'm going to become mentally on 655 00:34:24,360 --> 00:34:27,360 Speaker 3: And I definitely I remember dating I wouldn't let women. 656 00:34:27,600 --> 00:34:30,200 Speaker 3: I didn't like talking about my mom at all, but 657 00:34:30,239 --> 00:34:31,719 Speaker 3: I didn't want a woman to know that because like, 658 00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:33,440 Speaker 3: I'm not going to go up with a guy whose mom, 659 00:34:34,120 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 3: you know, as schizophrenia. 660 00:34:35,680 --> 00:34:40,040 Speaker 2: So yeah, and in your father's relationship with white women 661 00:34:40,560 --> 00:34:43,279 Speaker 2: occurred during a time when interracial data and marriage were 662 00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:47,080 Speaker 2: often met with hostility and evil, even legal challenges. So 663 00:34:47,280 --> 00:34:49,480 Speaker 2: what do you think motivate But I know what motivated him, 664 00:34:49,480 --> 00:34:51,319 Speaker 2: But what do you think motivating him to pursue those 665 00:34:51,360 --> 00:34:54,160 Speaker 2: relationships despite the risk because your daddy was. 666 00:34:54,480 --> 00:34:57,879 Speaker 3: He was outside. Yeah, he was a character. I meant 667 00:34:57,880 --> 00:35:00,160 Speaker 3: some day, Well, I could tell you what I think. 668 00:35:00,280 --> 00:35:01,799 Speaker 3: You want to tell me first? What you think? Are 669 00:35:01,800 --> 00:35:03,560 Speaker 3: you wanna be? You wanna be? Go first? 670 00:35:03,719 --> 00:35:05,560 Speaker 2: Well, I think there was a situation you said that 671 00:35:05,600 --> 00:35:08,360 Speaker 2: he was growing up and something happened to his father 672 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:13,120 Speaker 2: with white people, and he was just like, ain't no 673 00:35:13,160 --> 00:35:14,440 Speaker 2: white man treating me like that? 674 00:35:14,640 --> 00:35:17,280 Speaker 3: Like that is so what you just said is so perceptive. 675 00:35:17,320 --> 00:35:21,879 Speaker 3: You really read the book. Yeah that's really good. Yeah 676 00:35:21,880 --> 00:35:24,319 Speaker 3: that was key, and I mean, you know, you know, 677 00:35:24,400 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 3: to explain why we're attracted to people's it's a complicated thing. 678 00:35:27,160 --> 00:35:31,480 Speaker 3: They're many. I certainly think it was the taboo thing, 679 00:35:31,719 --> 00:35:34,759 Speaker 3: you know, a lord. My father was a very dark man. 680 00:35:34,800 --> 00:35:36,920 Speaker 3: He didn't like being black, and I thought he felt 681 00:35:36,960 --> 00:35:39,840 Speaker 3: like white men were more attractive. So I think that 682 00:35:40,000 --> 00:35:42,240 Speaker 3: was definitely part of it, But I think a huge 683 00:35:42,280 --> 00:35:45,160 Speaker 3: reasons what you just said. My father grew up in 684 00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,600 Speaker 3: the Jim Crow era. Yeah, he grew up in an 685 00:35:47,600 --> 00:35:50,719 Speaker 3: era where his own father would step off the sidewalk 686 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:55,239 Speaker 3: when white people approached where. Yeah, when he was a 687 00:35:55,280 --> 00:35:57,480 Speaker 3: young boy, my father was slap by a white man 688 00:35:57,520 --> 00:36:00,600 Speaker 3: and his father did nothing right, and he said, my 689 00:36:00,680 --> 00:36:04,080 Speaker 3: father was nothing but a scared ass nigger father. I 690 00:36:04,080 --> 00:36:05,799 Speaker 3: think part of the way he lived, He's like, I 691 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:07,920 Speaker 3: will never live as a scared ass nigga anything a 692 00:36:07,920 --> 00:36:13,120 Speaker 3: white man is entitled to women and then Auntie. That 693 00:36:13,200 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 3: the type of job he had where he spent most 694 00:36:15,200 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 3: of his time overseas. Now, when you're a black man 695 00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 3: and you know, a US citizen, when you're in France 696 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:23,799 Speaker 3: or Australia, they treating you as a US citizen, they're 697 00:36:23,840 --> 00:36:25,640 Speaker 3: not treating you like they treat you in the country. 698 00:36:25,640 --> 00:36:30,879 Speaker 3: So yeah, he custom to a certain type of freedom. Yeah, 699 00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:32,920 Speaker 3: I think that was part of part of the reason. 700 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, damn, I do you think about that? But it 701 00:36:35,480 --> 00:36:38,759 Speaker 2: makes sense, Like he didn't like he hated being black. 702 00:36:39,680 --> 00:36:44,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, there's no doubt about it. Like he he didn't 703 00:36:44,080 --> 00:36:47,920 Speaker 3: like being dark, he didn't like you know, he would 704 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:52,520 Speaker 3: he favored me with their patrick because we were lighter 705 00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:58,200 Speaker 3: and our hair texture over our You got a good memory. Yeah, 706 00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:02,239 Speaker 3: the older siblings because they were darker, and so he was. 707 00:37:02,280 --> 00:37:06,759 Speaker 3: He was colored strung. You know, we we you know, 708 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 3: that's the whole thing. I hope we've evolved past that 709 00:37:08,719 --> 00:37:12,040 Speaker 3: point now where we only equate beauty with certain Anglo 710 00:37:12,120 --> 00:37:17,160 Speaker 3: European things. If we understand, it's dark, it's it can 711 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:19,239 Speaker 3: be kinky hair, it could be all these things. So 712 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:20,319 Speaker 3: he didn't see it that way. 713 00:37:21,120 --> 00:37:21,400 Speaker 1: I know. 714 00:37:21,760 --> 00:37:24,359 Speaker 2: Besides your siblings, did he ever date any other black 715 00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:25,920 Speaker 2: women or was it only just No? 716 00:37:26,040 --> 00:37:29,160 Speaker 3: No, he never did. I mean wow. I asked him 717 00:37:29,200 --> 00:37:31,360 Speaker 3: about that once. I said, Dad, whyn't you what do 718 00:37:31,360 --> 00:37:33,560 Speaker 3: you gotta gets black women? And he gave me this 719 00:37:33,719 --> 00:37:41,280 Speaker 3: absurd answer, h and what you say, I'm pretty profane. 720 00:37:41,360 --> 00:37:45,959 Speaker 3: He said that a white woman understand that you can't 721 00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:48,080 Speaker 3: go all night. I don't know what that means. 722 00:37:49,480 --> 00:37:51,600 Speaker 2: Dad was wow, though, Oh yeah. 723 00:37:51,680 --> 00:37:54,600 Speaker 3: I would come home. I didn't know what to expect. 724 00:37:54,640 --> 00:37:57,560 Speaker 3: I would come home at times and that would be 725 00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:03,160 Speaker 3: all the neighborhood drug dealer, you know, the winos, the prostitutes, 726 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:08,719 Speaker 3: everybody in the house. I mean just parties. Yes, he 727 00:38:09,160 --> 00:38:11,239 Speaker 3: lived like he was always on a ship at sea 728 00:38:11,360 --> 00:38:13,960 Speaker 3: with his boys. And he was just That's why I 729 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:16,200 Speaker 3: said at the beginning, I could not think of a 730 00:38:16,280 --> 00:38:17,040 Speaker 3: father who was. 731 00:38:17,040 --> 00:38:22,960 Speaker 5: More uh, he was more ill equipped helped me understand, 732 00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:26,239 Speaker 5: you know, the the divisions between the white and black 733 00:38:26,239 --> 00:38:28,200 Speaker 5: members of my family and how I dealt with that. 734 00:38:28,520 --> 00:38:30,359 Speaker 3: He just wasn't that type of person. He was just 735 00:38:30,360 --> 00:38:33,120 Speaker 3: this man of action who just was carried along by 736 00:38:33,160 --> 00:38:35,840 Speaker 3: his impulses. And you know, he didn't even want me 737 00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:38,799 Speaker 3: to write this book. I remember him calling me said, 738 00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:41,200 Speaker 3: I heard you're writing telling this story. You should leave 739 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:43,520 Speaker 3: all this stuff below. He wasn't that type of person. 740 00:38:44,280 --> 00:38:45,160 Speaker 4: Wow. 741 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:47,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, wait did he have any more kids after you 742 00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:48,600 Speaker 2: and your brother? 743 00:38:50,120 --> 00:38:53,279 Speaker 3: He did? I know, he did last job, he had 744 00:38:53,280 --> 00:38:55,719 Speaker 3: his last child and when he was fifty seven. I 745 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:59,839 Speaker 3: mean he's uh white woman, yeah, I Spanish, Yeah, white 746 00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:04,640 Speaker 3: little Spanish woman. He was listening, I know, and I'm 747 00:39:05,160 --> 00:39:07,399 Speaker 3: people would see me and it's like my brothers would say, 748 00:39:07,400 --> 00:39:12,440 Speaker 3: what happened to you? Because I'm so different. I'm like quiet, introverted, bookish, 749 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:16,120 Speaker 3: and he was just got rabble riser, you know, getting 750 00:39:16,160 --> 00:39:19,960 Speaker 3: bar fights, you know, fight back at the police and 751 00:39:20,440 --> 00:39:24,319 Speaker 3: all these different children and running around. But yeah, but 752 00:39:24,480 --> 00:39:28,640 Speaker 3: you know, it was really important. He loved my mom. 753 00:39:29,120 --> 00:39:29,360 Speaker 1: And I. 754 00:39:31,080 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 3: Doubted that for a long time because I thought, well, 755 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:35,759 Speaker 3: maybe my mom was kind of like this taboo relationship. 756 00:39:36,560 --> 00:39:38,840 Speaker 3: I discovered later on, is that all those years she 757 00:39:38,920 --> 00:39:42,560 Speaker 3: was in those mental institutions, he kept visiting her, yeah, 758 00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:46,279 Speaker 3: talking to her, and I can only imagine that he 759 00:39:46,760 --> 00:39:49,280 Speaker 3: was letting her know about us and bringing our pictures 760 00:39:49,320 --> 00:39:53,040 Speaker 3: because when I first met her, I remember being I 761 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:54,359 Speaker 3: couldn't figure out why she was. 762 00:39:54,280 --> 00:39:57,800 Speaker 2: So comfortable my mom, like like she knew y'all right. 763 00:39:57,680 --> 00:40:00,319 Speaker 3: But but because she did know us, because first of all, 764 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 3: she had the memory when she was But secondly, my 765 00:40:03,680 --> 00:40:07,680 Speaker 3: father was going out there to visit her, showing her 766 00:40:07,719 --> 00:40:10,279 Speaker 3: pictures of us, let her know about us growing up. 767 00:40:10,800 --> 00:40:13,080 Speaker 3: So he did that. He kept in contact with her, 768 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:15,480 Speaker 3: and when he was old and frail, he kept on 769 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:18,160 Speaker 3: assisting on visiting her, So that meant a lot. He 770 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:19,040 Speaker 3: really did love her. 771 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:22,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, what happened to that white woman that he bought home? 772 00:40:22,480 --> 00:40:25,320 Speaker 2: And he was like this, y'all knew mama? 773 00:40:26,360 --> 00:40:31,440 Speaker 3: Oh yes, I just talked to her today. Oh wow, yeah, Mago, Yeah, 774 00:40:31,600 --> 00:40:33,759 Speaker 3: the one who revealed my own racism because I didn't 775 00:40:33,760 --> 00:40:37,319 Speaker 3: want to walk in public with her. Yeah, she's she's 776 00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:42,160 Speaker 3: still here, and she she settled in the United States. 777 00:40:42,239 --> 00:40:45,040 Speaker 3: She had she brought her daughter here and she settled 778 00:40:45,040 --> 00:40:49,120 Speaker 3: in and uh yeah, it's it was the weirdest thing. 779 00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:51,480 Speaker 3: But only my father would do something like that. You 780 00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:53,640 Speaker 3: need a mom, So let me go all the way 781 00:40:53,680 --> 00:40:56,839 Speaker 3: to South America, marry some twenty six year old woman. 782 00:40:56,920 --> 00:40:58,480 Speaker 3: Bring up here. Say here's your mom. 783 00:41:00,200 --> 00:41:11,240 Speaker 6: Nah, he's a fun guy. 784 00:41:12,160 --> 00:41:14,879 Speaker 2: Did your father relationships affect the way that you thought 785 00:41:14,880 --> 00:41:16,160 Speaker 2: about love and partnership? 786 00:41:16,800 --> 00:41:21,880 Speaker 3: Oh that's a deep one. Yeah, I mean I can't 787 00:41:22,239 --> 00:41:25,720 Speaker 3: I can't help but think that my mother and father 788 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:28,239 Speaker 3: the way I grew up shaped the way I looked 789 00:41:28,239 --> 00:41:34,680 Speaker 3: at Uh you say partnerships and relationships love? Yeah, yeah, 790 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:38,600 Speaker 3: because I never when I saw when I grew up, 791 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:41,040 Speaker 3: I saw my father living a way where I felt 792 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:45,120 Speaker 3: like he was just carried around, carried around by his impulses, 793 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:47,520 Speaker 3: and I felt like he kind of be honest, I 794 00:41:47,520 --> 00:41:50,879 Speaker 3: think he kind of used women, and I don't think 795 00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:54,360 Speaker 3: he ever. I never saw my father be friends with 796 00:41:54,400 --> 00:41:57,400 Speaker 3: a woman except for my own mom, and I consciously 797 00:41:57,440 --> 00:41:59,920 Speaker 3: decided like I don't want to be that way. Yea 798 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:04,360 Speaker 3: almost overcompensated. I mean I feel like I was almost 799 00:42:04,360 --> 00:42:08,600 Speaker 3: so emotionally repressed and so polite around women, like I'm 800 00:42:08,600 --> 00:42:12,560 Speaker 3: not going to be my father. So I think it 801 00:42:13,600 --> 00:42:15,680 Speaker 3: seeing my father made me very aware of how men 802 00:42:15,719 --> 00:42:19,000 Speaker 3: can hurt women. Yeah, I want to be different. And 803 00:42:19,040 --> 00:42:21,960 Speaker 3: then my mom. I think having a mom that was 804 00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:27,839 Speaker 3: a severe mental illness. I think what it did is 805 00:42:28,960 --> 00:42:31,520 Speaker 3: made me more patient with maybe women I met who 806 00:42:31,600 --> 00:42:37,279 Speaker 3: might have had problems because I had problems like I 807 00:42:37,680 --> 00:42:39,160 Speaker 3: you know, there are a lot of women who had 808 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:43,080 Speaker 3: been the victims of like assault and things like that. Yeah, 809 00:42:43,160 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 3: if I met a woman like that who was carrying 810 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:47,600 Speaker 3: around that kind of baggage, I guess it kind of 811 00:42:47,600 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 3: made me more patient with it because I knew it 812 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:52,640 Speaker 3: was like when a woman to carry around these kind 813 00:42:52,640 --> 00:42:53,560 Speaker 3: of mental issues. 814 00:42:53,320 --> 00:42:54,520 Speaker 2: With my mom. 815 00:42:54,840 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 3: But yeah, but there are probably a lot of reasons 816 00:42:57,040 --> 00:42:58,920 Speaker 3: I still don't quite understand how to shaped me. 817 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:03,480 Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, Now you mentioned having multiple encounters with 818 00:43:03,560 --> 00:43:06,720 Speaker 2: your grandfather's ghosts and man who rejected you at birth. 819 00:43:07,160 --> 00:43:09,200 Speaker 2: Could you talk about those encounters and how did they 820 00:43:09,239 --> 00:43:11,360 Speaker 2: make you feel? Because I thought that was crazy. 821 00:43:12,520 --> 00:43:16,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's funny because I was just talking about that 822 00:43:16,160 --> 00:43:19,040 Speaker 3: to day with somebody. Somebody messaged me on Facebook and said, 823 00:43:19,080 --> 00:43:21,719 Speaker 3: I heard you tell that story about your grandfather on 824 00:43:21,760 --> 00:43:26,840 Speaker 3: a spook podcast and all, but well that was a 825 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:29,319 Speaker 3: part of the book. People told me, my friends said, 826 00:43:29,320 --> 00:43:30,239 Speaker 3: don't put that in the book. 827 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:30,960 Speaker 2: Why. 828 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:34,120 Speaker 3: They felt like people would laugh at that. They think 829 00:43:34,160 --> 00:43:36,440 Speaker 3: something was wrong with you. And I wouldn't have put 830 00:43:36,480 --> 00:43:38,600 Speaker 3: it in a book if it was just me who 831 00:43:38,680 --> 00:43:40,600 Speaker 3: had the experience. But I only put it in there 832 00:43:41,239 --> 00:43:44,440 Speaker 3: because my brother and my wife saw the same person 833 00:43:44,560 --> 00:43:50,080 Speaker 3: that I did. Yeah, No, three couldn't be hallucinating. And 834 00:43:50,800 --> 00:43:52,640 Speaker 3: my wife knew nothing about this. But to answer your 835 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:57,360 Speaker 3: question in a succinct way as possible, that was a 836 00:43:57,600 --> 00:44:00,919 Speaker 3: terrifying experience that began as a kid. I have and 837 00:44:00,920 --> 00:44:02,319 Speaker 3: and I had it with my brother. I didn't know 838 00:44:02,320 --> 00:44:06,560 Speaker 3: what that meant, but what it meant to me is 839 00:44:06,600 --> 00:44:11,960 Speaker 3: that that even a person who like my grandfather, even 840 00:44:11,960 --> 00:44:15,680 Speaker 3: a person you might think as a monster corrupted by racism, 841 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:18,920 Speaker 3: they'll never change. My grandfather showed me that you can't 842 00:44:18,920 --> 00:44:22,239 Speaker 3: define a person by their worst act. Because with that 843 00:44:23,120 --> 00:44:27,759 Speaker 3: visitation is that he continued to visit me older, and 844 00:44:27,800 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 3: he was trying to tell me something, and I think 845 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:33,600 Speaker 3: what he was seeking was forgiveness. The way what I 846 00:44:33,680 --> 00:44:37,040 Speaker 3: say is he haunted me, but I haunted him as well. 847 00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:40,479 Speaker 3: So that really showed me that, you know, people more 848 00:44:41,040 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 3: than something atrocious, you know that they did. And I 849 00:44:44,640 --> 00:44:46,239 Speaker 3: found a lot of people who read that part of 850 00:44:46,280 --> 00:44:49,560 Speaker 3: the story actually liked it or something. But it was terrifying. 851 00:44:49,640 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 3: I never thought I would write about it. 852 00:44:52,000 --> 00:44:53,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean you was like, what nine years old? 853 00:44:54,680 --> 00:44:55,799 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I you know. 854 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:57,880 Speaker 2: I then your wife saw it. 855 00:44:58,360 --> 00:45:00,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, she doesn't like talking about it now if I 856 00:45:00,360 --> 00:45:02,759 Speaker 3: bring it up, because she didn't know anything about this. 857 00:45:02,840 --> 00:45:05,439 Speaker 3: Like just imagine you're in a relationship with a guy, 858 00:45:05,560 --> 00:45:09,400 Speaker 3: or you know, you're marrying a relationship and you go 859 00:45:09,440 --> 00:45:11,440 Speaker 3: to bed one night and you wake up and you 860 00:45:11,480 --> 00:45:12,440 Speaker 3: see some man. 861 00:45:12,480 --> 00:45:14,319 Speaker 2: Standing, white man just looking at you. 862 00:45:14,600 --> 00:45:17,640 Speaker 3: Looking looking at him. Right then he tells you, oh, 863 00:45:17,680 --> 00:45:20,359 Speaker 3: that's my grand You don't know anything about this, yeah, 864 00:45:20,719 --> 00:45:23,680 Speaker 3: about street. So she was mad, like why did you 865 00:45:23,760 --> 00:45:26,360 Speaker 3: tell me about this? Like I didn't like telling myself 866 00:45:26,400 --> 00:45:28,239 Speaker 3: about it. I don't like thinking about that. But yeah, 867 00:45:28,280 --> 00:45:31,920 Speaker 3: it was it was really it was really strange, and 868 00:45:31,680 --> 00:45:35,560 Speaker 3: I didn't exaggerate anything it was. It was. It was terrifying. 869 00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:38,440 Speaker 3: I never spared again. Have you ever had any experience 870 00:45:38,480 --> 00:45:39,280 Speaker 3: like that before? 871 00:45:40,680 --> 00:45:43,880 Speaker 2: No, seeing the ghost. No, but I had dreams where 872 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:49,319 Speaker 2: like it felt really realm or I have like because 873 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:51,120 Speaker 2: my grandmother passed away, so she was like a mother 874 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:54,399 Speaker 2: to me, so I have dreams with her, like like 875 00:45:54,800 --> 00:45:56,440 Speaker 2: one make a long scy short. I had a dream 876 00:45:56,480 --> 00:45:59,600 Speaker 2: when we was in her house and it literally felt 877 00:45:59,600 --> 00:46:01,600 Speaker 2: like it happened. But it's like she knew that it 878 00:46:01,680 --> 00:46:04,560 Speaker 2: was just a visit, which is I don't know, it's 879 00:46:04,600 --> 00:46:06,480 Speaker 2: kind of weird, but I have moments, but I never 880 00:46:06,480 --> 00:46:07,800 Speaker 2: saw a ghost before. I don't want to see a 881 00:46:07,800 --> 00:46:08,400 Speaker 2: ghost though. 882 00:46:08,840 --> 00:46:11,279 Speaker 3: You don't want to. I don't want you don't want to. 883 00:46:12,400 --> 00:46:14,799 Speaker 2: But I also feel like, I'm just curious. When you 884 00:46:14,800 --> 00:46:18,560 Speaker 2: saw your grandfather's ghost, did that change your perspective on life, 885 00:46:18,640 --> 00:46:21,600 Speaker 2: death and also just unresolved family pain? 886 00:46:23,880 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 3: Yes? Uh, in life and death, it was like proof 887 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:28,759 Speaker 3: to me that there is life after death. I have 888 00:46:28,840 --> 00:46:32,840 Speaker 3: no doubt anymore that you know when our body dies 889 00:46:32,960 --> 00:46:35,680 Speaker 3: that our spirit goes on, because I have proof I've 890 00:46:35,719 --> 00:46:41,799 Speaker 3: seen it. Yeah, So so that changes that. But I 891 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:44,200 Speaker 3: think there was another part of the question about resolving. 892 00:46:43,840 --> 00:46:45,839 Speaker 2: Pain, unresolved family pain. 893 00:46:46,000 --> 00:46:49,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, it helped me resolve my family pain because my 894 00:46:49,480 --> 00:46:53,080 Speaker 3: grandfather was somebody I heard these awful stories about, you know. Yeah, 895 00:46:53,760 --> 00:46:57,080 Speaker 3: and so to realize that he was coming back not 896 00:46:57,160 --> 00:47:00,400 Speaker 3: to terrify me, god, to haunt me, but try to 897 00:47:00,440 --> 00:47:05,960 Speaker 3: make amends that that helped the pain I felt that his. 898 00:47:06,360 --> 00:47:07,839 Speaker 3: I mean, I just tried to think about what type 899 00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 3: of person he was, That he had that kind of 900 00:47:09,560 --> 00:47:15,040 Speaker 3: will that even the grave couldn't prevent him to say 901 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:20,560 Speaker 3: I'm sorry. That was something. And then I had to 902 00:47:20,560 --> 00:47:23,160 Speaker 3: get to know him and to know, for example, that 903 00:47:23,200 --> 00:47:25,120 Speaker 3: one of his best friends was a black man, and 904 00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:27,279 Speaker 3: that the last person he called before he died was 905 00:47:27,320 --> 00:47:30,520 Speaker 3: a black man. That shows you how complex people are. 906 00:47:31,080 --> 00:47:33,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, have you seen him lately? Have you come to 907 00:47:34,000 --> 00:47:34,560 Speaker 2: visit you lately? 908 00:47:34,800 --> 00:47:34,960 Speaker 4: Oh? 909 00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:36,879 Speaker 3: No, And I hope I never do. I mean, it's 910 00:47:37,200 --> 00:47:39,759 Speaker 3: kind of it's kind of weird. Sometimes I think, like, 911 00:47:39,920 --> 00:47:41,680 Speaker 3: will he come back and say, hey, you know your 912 00:47:41,719 --> 00:47:43,799 Speaker 3: book was overwritten. I didn't like what you said on 913 00:47:44,680 --> 00:47:48,600 Speaker 3: page two, you know, But no, because I felt like 914 00:47:49,239 --> 00:47:52,319 Speaker 3: when I prayed for him and I said you when 915 00:47:52,360 --> 00:47:58,319 Speaker 3: I met it, I think that allowed him to move forward. Yeah, 916 00:47:58,400 --> 00:47:59,719 Speaker 3: I haven't felt anything like that. 917 00:48:00,560 --> 00:48:03,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, And I really like the fact that you included 918 00:48:03,800 --> 00:48:07,000 Speaker 2: his story thank you in your book. I thought that 919 00:48:07,000 --> 00:48:09,200 Speaker 2: that was a way to just like show Like you 920 00:48:09,239 --> 00:48:13,200 Speaker 2: said that people are very complex. So when you included 921 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 2: his story, what message do you hope readers take away 922 00:48:15,560 --> 00:48:17,440 Speaker 2: from that part of your journey. 923 00:48:17,320 --> 00:48:20,040 Speaker 3: Which you just said, I mean, are you are you right? 924 00:48:20,920 --> 00:48:21,480 Speaker 2: I do right? 925 00:48:22,160 --> 00:48:24,479 Speaker 3: Well, the kind of questions you asked to me sound 926 00:48:24,520 --> 00:48:29,160 Speaker 3: like a writer, because you know, you write a story. 927 00:48:30,120 --> 00:48:32,920 Speaker 3: Bad stories are people that are stick figures that are 928 00:48:32,920 --> 00:48:36,320 Speaker 3: one dimensional, right, Because in real life, the more you 929 00:48:36,400 --> 00:48:39,799 Speaker 3: get to know people, the more surprising people are, the 930 00:48:39,840 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 3: more different sides they have. And that's why the show 931 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:46,600 Speaker 3: with my grandfather that yeah, he was capable of tremendous, 932 00:48:46,640 --> 00:48:51,120 Speaker 3: awful racism, but he was also capable of other things 933 00:48:51,120 --> 00:48:54,000 Speaker 3: that were good. And look, he had all these things 934 00:48:54,000 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 3: that happened to him. He suffered tremendously. Yeah, you know, 935 00:48:57,719 --> 00:48:59,560 Speaker 3: so I was just trying to give people to make 936 00:48:59,600 --> 00:49:00,719 Speaker 3: him he being. 937 00:49:00,719 --> 00:49:03,040 Speaker 2: To humanize because he went through a lot too. 938 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:06,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean the kind of poverty and then just 939 00:49:06,560 --> 00:49:10,480 Speaker 3: think of it, his wife, he gets married, he loses 940 00:49:10,480 --> 00:49:13,800 Speaker 3: his wife to mental illness. Then he loses his oldest 941 00:49:13,840 --> 00:49:16,319 Speaker 3: daughter to mental illness, and then he loses his only 942 00:49:16,360 --> 00:49:19,200 Speaker 3: other remaining daughter because he's too poor to take care 943 00:49:19,239 --> 00:49:24,640 Speaker 3: of her everything. So what that type of suffering, you know, 944 00:49:24,719 --> 00:49:25,960 Speaker 3: what does that do to someone? 945 00:49:26,440 --> 00:49:27,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, then he started drinking. 946 00:49:30,560 --> 00:49:32,799 Speaker 3: But he was also a man of faith, I think, 947 00:49:33,600 --> 00:49:35,919 Speaker 3: and so I just tried to put that in there too. 948 00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:39,120 Speaker 2: Now we're almost finished, but I think this is the 949 00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:41,239 Speaker 2: part that really got me when you started to speak 950 00:49:41,280 --> 00:49:44,080 Speaker 2: about forgiveness, because obviously it plays a major role in 951 00:49:44,120 --> 00:49:46,680 Speaker 2: your story. So what was the most challenging part of 952 00:49:46,719 --> 00:49:47,680 Speaker 2: that process for you? 953 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:49,279 Speaker 5: M M. 954 00:49:52,239 --> 00:49:56,600 Speaker 3: I think the most challenging part was something I alluded 955 00:49:56,640 --> 00:50:00,880 Speaker 3: to earlier, and that is seeing that some of the 956 00:50:00,920 --> 00:50:04,040 Speaker 3: same things that made my white family members reject me, 957 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:09,759 Speaker 3: some of those same emotions sentiments were also in me 958 00:50:11,120 --> 00:50:13,640 Speaker 3: because most of my life I felt like I had 959 00:50:13,760 --> 00:50:16,520 Speaker 3: moral high ground on them in a way I did. 960 00:50:16,640 --> 00:50:20,200 Speaker 3: I mean, there's no excuse for rejecting the kid at 961 00:50:20,239 --> 00:50:23,120 Speaker 3: birth and all that. It felt like when I met him, 962 00:50:23,160 --> 00:50:25,279 Speaker 3: I was going like, oh, are you racist? Let me 963 00:50:25,360 --> 00:50:27,160 Speaker 3: preach to you and show you how bad you were. 964 00:50:28,200 --> 00:50:33,200 Speaker 3: Expected them to teach me lessons about, say, empathy or forgiveness. 965 00:50:33,719 --> 00:50:36,719 Speaker 3: And so that was the hardest thing to learn, to 966 00:50:36,760 --> 00:50:39,239 Speaker 3: figure out that I could learn from them, that they 967 00:50:39,239 --> 00:50:42,799 Speaker 3: could teach me that I wasn't always right, that I 968 00:50:42,800 --> 00:50:44,839 Speaker 3: could learn from them, and there was goodness in them. 969 00:50:45,239 --> 00:50:47,600 Speaker 3: That's the hardest thing. But take out the time now 970 00:50:47,680 --> 00:50:50,759 Speaker 3: when it's so easy to just be angry over race 971 00:50:50,880 --> 00:50:51,520 Speaker 3: all the time. 972 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:53,040 Speaker 4: Yeah. 973 00:50:53,160 --> 00:50:56,279 Speaker 2: But I also feel like your grandfather's ghost was the 974 00:50:56,360 --> 00:50:59,120 Speaker 2: bridge between your family's past and your journey with Helen. 975 00:50:59,239 --> 00:51:00,879 Speaker 2: Do you feel like that, I. 976 00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:04,040 Speaker 3: Think, as beautifully said, I yeah said that way, Yeah, 977 00:51:04,040 --> 00:51:07,560 Speaker 3: I do. I mean, no, it was I mean it uh, 978 00:51:09,560 --> 00:51:13,360 Speaker 3: I mean he was like the monster in the family. 979 00:51:13,400 --> 00:51:16,239 Speaker 3: And my father talked about him with such revulsion. 980 00:51:16,800 --> 00:51:17,040 Speaker 4: Yeah. 981 00:51:17,440 --> 00:51:20,480 Speaker 2: Come, calling your daddy a nigga was crazy. I was, well, 982 00:51:20,520 --> 00:51:24,960 Speaker 2: not even a nigga. Yeah yeah, yeah the other Yeah 983 00:51:25,160 --> 00:51:25,960 Speaker 2: that was intense. 984 00:51:26,480 --> 00:51:33,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah, he assaulted my father. But yeah, nobody's irredeemable 985 00:51:33,000 --> 00:51:33,680 Speaker 3: and he's proof of that. 986 00:51:34,400 --> 00:51:35,680 Speaker 4: Yeah. 987 00:51:35,719 --> 00:51:37,920 Speaker 2: And how has the history of mental illness on your 988 00:51:37,960 --> 00:51:40,480 Speaker 2: mother's side of the family affected your own mental health? Like, 989 00:51:40,719 --> 00:51:42,800 Speaker 2: how do you approach your emotional well being? Because I 990 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:45,440 Speaker 2: feel like you are a very self aware person. I 991 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:47,240 Speaker 2: feel like you're very in tune with yourself. 992 00:51:47,680 --> 00:51:49,879 Speaker 3: Oh really I don't feel that way, but thank you? 993 00:51:50,320 --> 00:51:51,279 Speaker 2: Really you think so? 994 00:51:51,880 --> 00:51:57,680 Speaker 3: No? No, oh, I mean now, but how did my 995 00:51:57,680 --> 00:52:01,200 Speaker 3: mother's my onness affected myself awareness? I'll take care of 996 00:52:01,200 --> 00:52:02,160 Speaker 3: myself mental. 997 00:52:01,960 --> 00:52:04,160 Speaker 2: Health, and like, how do you approach your emotional well being? 998 00:52:05,200 --> 00:52:10,800 Speaker 3: For me, my emotional well being is really impacted by 999 00:52:10,880 --> 00:52:16,280 Speaker 3: my faith. That really helped me. Like I said before, 1000 00:52:16,360 --> 00:52:18,240 Speaker 3: when when you have a mom with a severe mental 1001 00:52:18,239 --> 00:52:20,560 Speaker 3: illness or a parent, I would really worried that, man, 1002 00:52:20,600 --> 00:52:23,080 Speaker 3: I'm going to end up that way. But I think 1003 00:52:23,120 --> 00:52:25,560 Speaker 3: what it did is one is it made me cling 1004 00:52:25,719 --> 00:52:29,879 Speaker 3: to faith more to find it. But I think it's 1005 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:33,240 Speaker 3: also if you read about mental illness like stake schizophrenia, 1006 00:52:33,680 --> 00:52:37,240 Speaker 3: it usually a most always happens to somebody when they're younger. 1007 00:52:37,719 --> 00:52:40,920 Speaker 3: So once I reached a certain age, I kind of 1008 00:52:40,920 --> 00:52:42,640 Speaker 3: figured out, like, that's not going to happen to me. 1009 00:52:42,680 --> 00:52:44,680 Speaker 3: I might have I'm going to have other challenges, but 1010 00:52:44,680 --> 00:52:46,080 Speaker 3: it's not going to be that. So that was a 1011 00:52:46,080 --> 00:52:49,319 Speaker 3: big that was a big relief. But I think the 1012 00:52:49,360 --> 00:52:53,960 Speaker 3: other part is just I think I never really articulated 1013 00:52:54,000 --> 00:52:56,160 Speaker 3: this before, but I think having a mom who couldn't 1014 00:52:56,200 --> 00:53:00,880 Speaker 3: really use her mind the way she wanted it, more 1015 00:53:01,160 --> 00:53:04,080 Speaker 3: invested in treasure learning like I love to read, I 1016 00:53:04,120 --> 00:53:06,400 Speaker 3: love to learn, I love to be creative and to 1017 00:53:06,440 --> 00:53:08,840 Speaker 3: think because I know how precious it is to be 1018 00:53:08,880 --> 00:53:11,400 Speaker 3: able to do that because I didn't do it. So 1019 00:53:11,480 --> 00:53:13,239 Speaker 3: I think that's shaped me in that way. 1020 00:53:13,960 --> 00:53:15,959 Speaker 2: Do you think your mom was aware of the fact 1021 00:53:15,960 --> 00:53:17,120 Speaker 2: that she was writing a book. 1022 00:53:16,880 --> 00:53:21,120 Speaker 3: About no No because she she passed. 1023 00:53:21,600 --> 00:53:23,200 Speaker 2: I know she passed away before the book came out, 1024 00:53:23,239 --> 00:53:24,359 Speaker 2: but like, do you think she did? 1025 00:53:25,160 --> 00:53:27,080 Speaker 3: No? See, that's the that's the thing that was kind 1026 00:53:27,080 --> 00:53:31,319 Speaker 3: of you know, I don't know what the word is, 1027 00:53:31,400 --> 00:53:37,000 Speaker 3: but it's hard for me our relationship because I couldn't 1028 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:39,319 Speaker 3: talk about things I wanted to talk about with her. 1029 00:53:39,360 --> 00:53:41,480 Speaker 3: I don't even know if my mom Neil was a 1030 00:53:41,560 --> 00:53:45,960 Speaker 3: journalist or author, didn't care about that kind of stuff. 1031 00:53:46,000 --> 00:53:48,160 Speaker 3: I mean we did. I couldn't talk to her that way. 1032 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:51,680 Speaker 3: So my goal was to finish the book and then 1033 00:53:51,840 --> 00:53:55,400 Speaker 3: show her, like the picture of it, her picture on 1034 00:53:55,480 --> 00:53:58,400 Speaker 3: the cover and all that, see how she would react. 1035 00:53:58,480 --> 00:54:00,799 Speaker 3: But I don't think she was away that. We never 1036 00:54:01,280 --> 00:54:04,000 Speaker 3: we never talked about anything deep like raise or books. 1037 00:54:05,120 --> 00:54:08,680 Speaker 3: It was also always other things and that kind of 1038 00:54:08,680 --> 00:54:10,640 Speaker 3: frustrated me in the beginning because I wanted to have 1039 00:54:10,960 --> 00:54:13,040 Speaker 3: talked to her about those things, but we couldn't go 1040 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:14,600 Speaker 3: there because of her illness. 1041 00:54:15,040 --> 00:54:18,439 Speaker 2: Right, And you also, Okay, what was you gonna say? 1042 00:54:18,840 --> 00:54:23,600 Speaker 3: I think in retrospect that in retrospect though, that I 1043 00:54:23,640 --> 00:54:25,799 Speaker 3: could have talked about those things with my mom because 1044 00:54:25,840 --> 00:54:28,759 Speaker 3: my brother had conversations with her like that, but I 1045 00:54:29,280 --> 00:54:31,880 Speaker 3: was afraid to. I didn't want her to be upset. 1046 00:54:32,040 --> 00:54:33,960 Speaker 3: But I you know, one of the things I would 1047 00:54:34,080 --> 00:54:36,200 Speaker 3: change if I could go back, is that is to 1048 00:54:36,280 --> 00:54:38,319 Speaker 3: kind of try to talk talk to more about those 1049 00:54:38,320 --> 00:54:41,160 Speaker 3: things and to trust her more that she could handle 1050 00:54:41,200 --> 00:54:43,680 Speaker 3: with because if you remember the as a part of 1051 00:54:43,719 --> 00:54:47,240 Speaker 3: the book where I started talking about how I began 1052 00:54:47,320 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 3: to see this other side of her, she was still 1053 00:54:50,600 --> 00:54:53,759 Speaker 3: this badass so to speak. Like my brother tells a 1054 00:54:53,800 --> 00:54:57,080 Speaker 3: story about my mom seeing this woman miss being mistreated 1055 00:54:57,200 --> 00:55:00,000 Speaker 3: and she calls this woman who was doing a mistreating 1056 00:55:00,680 --> 00:55:03,680 Speaker 3: or what, she's such a bitch. You know, that was 1057 00:55:03,719 --> 00:55:06,239 Speaker 3: still there. I should have picked up on that and like, no, 1058 00:55:06,400 --> 00:55:08,600 Speaker 3: you can talk to Mom about those things, but I 1059 00:55:08,640 --> 00:55:09,120 Speaker 3: never did. 1060 00:55:09,840 --> 00:55:10,160 Speaker 5: Hmmm. 1061 00:55:11,800 --> 00:55:14,040 Speaker 2: And I thought this was funny because you know, you 1062 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:16,640 Speaker 2: receive racism as a child. Obviously, race is like one 1063 00:55:16,640 --> 00:55:18,840 Speaker 2: of the main components in your book. But then you 1064 00:55:18,960 --> 00:55:22,680 Speaker 2: was racist toward a black man at Loew's when the paint. 1065 00:55:23,200 --> 00:55:25,239 Speaker 3: That's an excellent point and I wanted to put that there. 1066 00:55:25,239 --> 00:55:28,040 Speaker 3: You asked earlier about what's hard about, you know, writing 1067 00:55:28,120 --> 00:55:31,440 Speaker 3: a memoir, and I say, honesty, Yeah, that's a story 1068 00:55:31,440 --> 00:55:33,600 Speaker 3: that doesn't make me look good, you know. 1069 00:55:33,680 --> 00:55:36,440 Speaker 2: I think as black people we all like that though. 1070 00:55:37,080 --> 00:55:39,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, but how many how many be willing to admit 1071 00:55:39,160 --> 00:55:43,359 Speaker 3: that in a book about race? True backstage when we 1072 00:55:43,400 --> 00:55:45,640 Speaker 3: talked to one another, we can say the most awful 1073 00:55:45,680 --> 00:55:49,839 Speaker 3: things about black people, right people, but in front of everybody, 1074 00:55:50,320 --> 00:55:52,560 Speaker 3: you know, and it's hard to admit that, particularly get 1075 00:55:52,600 --> 00:55:54,359 Speaker 3: on in the book. You know, you can, you can 1076 00:55:54,440 --> 00:55:56,719 Speaker 3: kind of pretend like you're this stage on race, that 1077 00:55:56,760 --> 00:55:59,960 Speaker 3: you're above these issues. And that's what I wanted to 1078 00:56:00,080 --> 00:56:03,120 Speaker 3: put that in there, because like to show people, One, 1079 00:56:03,320 --> 00:56:07,960 Speaker 3: this is how powerful this stuff is racism. It got 1080 00:56:08,000 --> 00:56:11,040 Speaker 3: me and I didn't even know it. But two, that 1081 00:56:11,160 --> 00:56:13,560 Speaker 3: helped me understand my aunt better. That made me more 1082 00:56:13,560 --> 00:56:18,280 Speaker 3: compassionate to us jumping on her case, not opening her letters. 1083 00:56:18,680 --> 00:56:21,880 Speaker 3: She's raised up around all white people when it's segregated America, 1084 00:56:22,280 --> 00:56:25,399 Speaker 3: and I'm disappointed that she can't get raised. And here 1085 00:56:25,440 --> 00:56:28,799 Speaker 3: I am racially profiling somebody. So that was to me 1086 00:56:29,520 --> 00:56:31,479 Speaker 3: really connecting with her. 1087 00:56:32,320 --> 00:56:33,560 Speaker 4: Yeah. 1088 00:56:33,600 --> 00:56:36,239 Speaker 2: And last but not least, after sharing your story, how 1089 00:56:36,320 --> 00:56:39,800 Speaker 2: has your understanding of race evolved since writing your memoir? 1090 00:56:42,239 --> 00:56:48,399 Speaker 3: US made me more hopeful because it made me more 1091 00:56:48,400 --> 00:56:54,120 Speaker 3: hopeful because I look at somebody like my mom, and 1092 00:56:54,160 --> 00:56:58,960 Speaker 3: I say, she's somebody who had no power, and if 1093 00:56:59,000 --> 00:57:01,480 Speaker 3: you look at it, she had like no reason to hope. 1094 00:57:01,480 --> 00:57:06,040 Speaker 3: She had tremendous suffering in her life, treous tremendous tragedy 1095 00:57:06,120 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 3: to mental illness. She has two boys and she has 1096 00:57:09,600 --> 00:57:13,319 Speaker 3: to she's taken away from her boys. Yeah, all these 1097 00:57:13,360 --> 00:57:16,120 Speaker 3: things to suffering. She I didn't put some of the 1098 00:57:16,160 --> 00:57:18,280 Speaker 3: stuff in the book, but she experienced a lot of 1099 00:57:18,320 --> 00:57:22,000 Speaker 3: hardship in those institutions she was taking advantage of. But 1100 00:57:22,120 --> 00:57:24,440 Speaker 3: to answer your question, but at the same time, I 1101 00:57:24,520 --> 00:57:29,680 Speaker 3: realized in the mid sixties, when she was traveling into 1102 00:57:29,720 --> 00:57:31,760 Speaker 3: this all black neighborhood knocking on the door to see 1103 00:57:31,760 --> 00:57:35,440 Speaker 3: my father, ignoring all those laws giving her to black 1104 00:57:35,480 --> 00:57:40,560 Speaker 3: boys and breaking the law, that she was not alone. 1105 00:57:40,760 --> 00:57:44,439 Speaker 3: There were all these other people doing the same thing, 1106 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:49,120 Speaker 3: like the parents of Kamala Harris. Yeah, and they didn't 1107 00:57:49,160 --> 00:57:52,080 Speaker 3: wait for judges or politicians to say these laws are 1108 00:57:52,920 --> 00:57:56,640 Speaker 3: you know wrong? They did it themselves before all those 1109 00:57:56,680 --> 00:58:01,480 Speaker 3: people decided, and they created that momentum, that that ripple effect, 1110 00:58:01,760 --> 00:58:03,919 Speaker 3: so that when enough of them begin to do it, 1111 00:58:04,720 --> 00:58:07,080 Speaker 3: courts and the politicians have to move. So it shows 1112 00:58:07,120 --> 00:58:09,920 Speaker 3: me I'm not trying to be too abstract. That really 1113 00:58:09,960 --> 00:58:13,400 Speaker 3: comes from the bottom. Very people act and then the 1114 00:58:13,480 --> 00:58:16,920 Speaker 3: politicians and the judges follow. And my mom was one 1115 00:58:16,920 --> 00:58:21,800 Speaker 3: of those ordinary people who acted and created this tremendous change. 1116 00:58:22,160 --> 00:58:24,400 Speaker 3: I mean she I told people she made a calm 1117 00:58:24,520 --> 00:58:27,760 Speaker 3: to her as possible. She and others like her. The 1118 00:58:27,800 --> 00:58:30,640 Speaker 3: world we live in now where a biracial person can 1119 00:58:30,680 --> 00:58:33,360 Speaker 3: be like Jordan Peel direct films, they can run a president, 1120 00:58:33,400 --> 00:58:36,280 Speaker 3: they can be president. It's no big thing. And so 1121 00:58:37,000 --> 00:58:39,439 Speaker 3: to answer your question, seeing my mom what she went through, 1122 00:58:39,800 --> 00:58:42,800 Speaker 3: has maybe more hopeful about how ordinary people have tremendous 1123 00:58:42,800 --> 00:58:44,360 Speaker 3: power to change things for the better. 1124 00:58:44,960 --> 00:58:48,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, listen, this has been an excellent conversation. 1125 00:58:48,640 --> 00:58:50,120 Speaker 3: Thank you. You asked great questions. 1126 00:58:50,520 --> 00:58:51,840 Speaker 2: Okay, getting my Oprah on. 1127 00:58:52,040 --> 00:58:55,040 Speaker 3: Okay, you were great, yeah, very good, thank you. 1128 00:58:55,080 --> 00:58:56,760 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for being on the show, y'all. 1129 00:58:56,880 --> 00:58:58,360 Speaker 2: When I tell y'all, I was so excited to find 1130 00:58:58,440 --> 00:58:59,760 Speaker 2: him and I was like DM him. I was like, 1131 00:59:00,040 --> 00:59:02,600 Speaker 2: so whenever you free, because I really enjoyed your book. 1132 00:59:02,640 --> 00:59:04,600 Speaker 2: So if you are interested in his book, please make 1133 00:59:04,600 --> 00:59:07,200 Speaker 2: sure to email me at hello at the PSG podcast 1134 00:59:07,280 --> 00:59:09,760 Speaker 2: dot com so we can support him with his book. 1135 00:59:09,800 --> 00:59:11,840 Speaker 2: Because this book was amazing and we got to get 1136 00:59:11,880 --> 00:59:14,160 Speaker 2: this made into a movie. I can definitely see JR. 1137 00:59:14,200 --> 00:59:14,800 Speaker 2: And Pill doing it. 1138 00:59:14,840 --> 00:59:18,040 Speaker 3: It's like it'd be great. Yeah, thank you, thank. 1139 00:59:17,920 --> 00:59:20,400 Speaker 2: You, thank you. And to the listeners, if you have 1140 00:59:20,440 --> 00:59:22,720 Speaker 2: any questions comings concerns, please make sure to email me 1141 00:59:22,760 --> 00:59:25,960 Speaker 2: at hello at the PSG podcast dot com. And until 1142 00:59:26,000 --> 00:59:30,840 Speaker 2: next time, everyone. Later you're gonna say. 1143 00:59:30,640 --> 00:59:34,000 Speaker 3: Bye, oh goodbye, thank you everybody. I'm sorry. 1144 00:59:34,280 --> 00:59:36,520 Speaker 2: And also you're gonna share this with Kamala friends Madam 1145 00:59:36,600 --> 00:59:38,520 Speaker 2: VP friends so she can listen. 1146 00:59:38,520 --> 00:59:39,720 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I guess I will. 1147 00:59:39,800 --> 00:59:44,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, you will tell you you don't sound convincing. 1148 00:59:44,640 --> 00:59:46,160 Speaker 3: No, I will post it, y'all. I'll post it on 1149 00:59:46,200 --> 00:59:46,960 Speaker 3: Facebook and all that. 1150 00:59:47,200 --> 00:59:58,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, bye, y'all. The Professional Homegirl Podcast is a 1151 00:59:58,800 --> 01:00:02,360 Speaker 2: production of the black of podcast Network. For more podcasts 1152 01:00:02,400 --> 01:00:06,480 Speaker 2: from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 1153 01:00:06,480 --> 01:00:09,200 Speaker 2: you listen to your favorite shows. Don't forget to subscribe 1154 01:00:09,320 --> 01:00:11,680 Speaker 2: and rate the show, and you can connect with me 1155 01:00:11,840 --> 01:00:14,240 Speaker 2: on social media at the PHG podcast